baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2189157-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHAVORONKOVA M V
IPC: A23L2/56
Filed: 2000-04-10
Granted: 2002-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, particularly, industrial production of table beverages. SUBSTANCE: table beverage contains sugar, citric acid, common salt, flavored additives with aroma and taste of dill, horse radish, garlic, black pepper and pepper of Capsicum annum genus and water at definite ratio of components. EFFECT: preparation of table beverage with pleasant mild taste of pickle reminding taste of freshly pickled cucumbers without cucumber aromatizer. 8 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2231256-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEPEJVODA V G
IPC: A01K97/20
Filed: 2000-06-16
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: animal keeping equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has floating guard made in the form of tore-shaped pneumatic enclosure 1, elastic chamber 2 secured to enclosure 1 through cord connection 11, and soft tore-shaped pneumatic enclosure 3 arranged around said chamber and secured thereto with its lower part through detachable joints 12 and 13. When filled with water, said chamber acquires shape similar to body of rotation defined upon rotation of flexible curve. While preparing enclosure 1 on shore, it is filled with air, enclosure 3 is attached to chamber by joints 12 and 13, apparatus is transferred onto water, enclosure is filled with air, apparatus is towed by means of cables 21 and loops 20 to station. Water is supplied into enclosure 3 through plugs 17 to result in submergence of enclosure and spreading of chamber 2. Part of enclosure 1 and edge 7 of chamber 2 are submerged into water by means of weights and animal is introduced into chamber 2. 
     EFFECT: provision for safe keeping of animal and improved operational characteristics. 
     3 cl, 12 d
Patent RU-2200247-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SVIRIDOV JU B
IPC: F02M31/18
Filed: 2000-07-10
Granted: 2003-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: proposed method of operation of vehicle engine comes to injection of fuel into evaporator, evaporation of gasoline and formation of homogeneous lean fuel mixture. Optimum composition of mixture is maintained by electronic means owing to control of on-off time ratio of fuel nozzle by signal from throttle valve opening transmitter. Heat for fuel evaporation is taken from exhaust manifold. EFFECT: improved process of fuel combustion. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2216344-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POPLAVSKIJ A N
IPC: A61K38/19
Filed: 2000-08-17
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, chemical-pharmaceutical industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for preparing antiviral and immunomodulating oral preparation amixinum (tilorone dihydrochloride) as capsules and doses 0.125 g and 0.250 g. Methods involves screening powders of amixinum, lactose and calcium or magnesium stearate through sieve with holes diameter 1-1.5 mm followed by weighting and mixing powders. Prepared mass is wetted with 70% ethyl alcohol, moist granulate is screened through sieve with holes diameter 3 mm, granules are dried, powdered and placed into gelatin capsules. Invention provides the development of the novel oral form of drug. EFFECT: simplified method, reduced cost for preparing amixinum. 2 cl
Patent RU-2200912-C2 (RU)
Title: Gas-fired water-heating boiler
Inventor: SNIGIREV V F
IPC: F24H9/20
Filed: 2000-09-14
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: water heating equipment, possibly heating and hot water supply systems. SUBSTANCE: boiler includes casing, fire box, heat exchanger, gas receptacle, gas pipeline, system for automatic control, for safety and for manual control. Working burners are made of steel, they have slit-like grooves arranged in pairs by three rows in staggered fashion and distributed along width of fire box in such a way that their housings form distribution grate. Areas of slits of said grate may provide uniform temperature field in the whole volume of fire box. Ignition burner is mounted with inclination angle under working burners and it has fire bridge extended by 1/3 of fire surface of working burners at side of their nozzles. Modules of heat exchanger are made of cast iron with circular heating surface and they are mutually joined in such a way that their lateral ribs define gas ducts. Lateral walls of each module are mutually joined by means of rods. Flue pipe is provided with controlled draft stabilizer. System for automatic control and safety includes pneumatic pickup for detecting flame in ignition burner, electric and pneumatic draft pickups, electric and pneumatic pickups for detecting flame going onto cut of nozzles of working burners; main and additional shutoff valves operating at clogging up gas duct inside boiler; water temperature regulator and handle "start" (said valves, temperature regulator and handle form united control device together with control and safety pickups); temperature control unit designed for monitoring preset air temperature in heated room and connected with electromagnetic valve, electric motor of circulation pump of heating system and with exhaust fan; cock for manual control of boiler operation according to temperature of heat transfer agent; safety valve operating according to pressure of heat transfer agent at air reducing from heating system being filled. Electromagnetic valve is mounted on pulse tube connecting temperature regulator with main shutoff valve and it is bypassed with line parallel relative to cock for manual control of boiler operation according to temperature of heat transfer agent. EFFECT: enhanced operational effectiveness and reliability of boiler. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2187384-C2 (RU)
Title: Separator
Inventor: SMIRNOV N P
IPC: B07B7/08
Filed: 2000-10-12
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: finely dispersed bulk material separating equipment used in mining, chemical, construction industry, heat engineering. SUBSTANCE: separator has cylindrical housing, basic material and primary air supply branch pipes, secondary air supply pipe, small fraction and air supply branch pipe, large fraction branch pipe, and separating head axially aligned with cylindrical housing and equipped with perforated conical cover having bottom. Shell mounted on cylindrical housing top is extending through helical device, which closes cylindrical housing from the top. Basic material supply pipe and tangentially extending primary air supply branch pipe are positioned in shell. Small fraction and air discharge branch pipe is extending tangentially with respect to helical device. Separating head is equipped with perforated annular strip having shell spaced from cylindrical part of housing and connected with secondary air supply pipe, which is equipped with flow rate regulator. Strip is extending axially symmetrically through shell mounted on top to define annular gap for discharge of basic material and primary air into cylindrical part of housing. Perforated cover of separating head is made in the form of stepped cone with shell. EFFECT: increased efficiency and wider operational capabilities. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2192162-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for determining load power during walking on tredmil
Inventor: NABIULIN M S
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2000-10-23
Granted: 2002-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, cardiology. SUBSTANCE: method involves determining individual exercising walking speed for 0 deg rise of track by respective formula. Maximal track rising angle is 4 plus and minus 1 deg, which is 25 plus and minus 2.0% of potential part of power consumed by patient suffering myocardial infarction. Method allows loading power during walking on tredmil to be individually and precisely dosed. EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability of method. 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2211234-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REVIN V V
IPC: C09J105/02
Filed: 2001-01-09
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: adhesive materials. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing adhesive used in paper and furniture industry. Adhesive composition comprises glycerol, boric acid and cultural fluid prepared as result of biosynthesis from molasses or syrup as waste in sugar production using microorganism Leuconostoc mesenteroides as polysaccharides. The composition is prepared by thorough stirring cultural fluid, glycerol and boric acid. Cultural fluid is prepared by addition of microorganism Leuconostoc mesenteroides to an aqueous solution of molasses or syrup as waste in sugar production followed by culturing at temperature 24-26 C for 22-24 h and evaporation of the volume of prepared cultural fluid to required consistence. EFFECT: reduced cost price in adhesive preparing, enhanced gluing capacity of adhesive, expanded field of using. 3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2201013-C2 (RU)
Title: Heat-chamber for testing electronic devices
Inventor: KOBELEV N S
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2001-04-09
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: environmental test facilities for finished semiconductor devices. SUBSTANCE: proposed heat-chamber for testing electronic devices has shell accommodating working chamber, fan mounted in the latter between exhaust and delivery pipe connections, circulating air cleaning unit mounted in delivery pipe connection and made in the form of coaxially joined converging diffuser with inner slots and diverging nozzle, and drying device filled with adsorbing material. Converging diffuser is made of bimetal and its inner slots are of dovetail-like outline. Measures are taken to avoid ingress of solid, drop-like, and vaporous impurities in devices under test. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of test results; high effectiveness of circulating air drying. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2235179-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KONOVALOV S F
IPC: E21B47/022
Filed: 2001-04-12
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: well boring, particularly for well directional survey during boring thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves boring vertical well borehole by means of cracker including square kelly for rotor drilling and a number of seriously connected well tubes provided with bit on ends thereof; taking cracker out of well; mounting downhole motor and kick sub with lender means on cracker; putting cracker into well; putting inclinometer into cracker and fixing inclinometer on lender means; increasing cracker by seriously connected well tubes up to reacting well bottom by bit; arranging lower pipe sub with the first electronic information transmitter arranged inside thereof on cracker so that inclinometer is connected by logging cable with the first electronic information transmitter which in turn is linked by wireless information transmission elements with control and indicator unit; inserting connected well tubes in lower pipe sub; arranging intermediate pipe subs on both ends of each well tube with each intermediate pipe sub having wireless information transmission elements connected to one end thereof and at least two electrical connections located on another end thereof; linking electrical connectors of pipe subs with the use of cable segments provided with electrical connectors, wherein each cable segment is arranged inside corresponding well tube and electrically connected with corresponding electrical connectors of intermediate pipe sub; installing ball cock; arranging upper pipe sub on top of ball cock; locating the second electronic information transmitter connected with the first electronic information transmitter and with control and indicator unit through removable means installed on rotary swivel in upper pipe sub; switching on rotor drive for drilling linear inclined or horizontal well part after reaching predetermined well profile angle; performing control of well profile by drilling direction and well inclination angle with the use of data obtained from control and indicator unit and inclinometer. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability if signal transmission. 
     9 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2204348-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DERGUNOV V N
IPC: A61B17/58
Filed: 2001-05-21
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics, traumatology. SUBSTANCE: one should fix a headpiece out of conserved dense fibrous connective tissue onto a screw-spindle above subcutaneous fiber. This enables to prevent infection of soft tissues and bones. EFFECT: higher efficiency of prophylaxis. 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2206409-C2 (RU)
Title: Probe
Inventor: SHESTERENKO N A
IPC: B05B1/12
Filed: 2001-09-14
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: concentration of aerosol particles; spraying aerosol on articles; impactors for check of dust content in shops. SUBSTANCE: proposed probe consists of supersonic Laval nozzles which are tightly interconnected. Throat of each nozzle is no less than throat of first (in way of flow of gas) Laval nozzle . First convergent (subsonic) nozzle is coaxially inserted into subsequent nozzle forming ejectable cavity between them. Gas under pressure is positively pumped through cavity made in form of supersonic ejector, thus forming subsonic velocity of flow in first throat (in way of motion of gas) for evacuation of cavity; gas flow is accelerated by vacuum of this cavity to sound velocity and then to supersonic velocity. EFFECT: reduced power requirements; extended field of application. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2212148-C2 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for extracting mollusk flesh from shell
Inventor: VAGABOV I I
IPC: A22C29/04
Filed: 2001-09-17
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: reprocessing of mollusks, in particular, stentor. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has immovably fixed vertical cylinder incorporating washing-grinding device comprising axially aligned disks mounted on vertical shaft. Upper disk has smaller diameter and is provided with radial ribs used in the number less than three other disks positioned below said upper disk. Baffles are positioned between disks. Lower end of cylinder is immersed into separator, which is made in the form of rectangular bath and equipped with bath hydrodynamics regulating system. Bath has vertical wall pivotally secured with its one end in the vicinity of tray for rotation around pivot joint axis, and vertical activator positioned on bath bottom. Axis of rotation of activator shaft is aligned with axis of rotation of basic swirling liquid flow, which is movable in helical line within separator bath. EFFECT: reduced metal usage and power consumption, compact construction allowing apparatus to be used in small-sized commercial fishing ships. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2219270-C2 (RU)
Title: Thermal demerurization method
Inventor: SOBOLEV I A
IPC: C22B43/00
Filed: 2001-12-18
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: detoxification methods. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a method for thermal demerurization of multilayered and/or sorption-active floor coverings made from different nonconducting materials and cleaning of in-door air. Method comprising heat treatment of mercury-polluted surfaces and mercury-accumulating areas to heat dispersed particles of mercury metal and ejection of mercury vapors from localized treated space to be further purified on sorption filters is characterized by that heating of mercury particles dispersed in the bulk of mercurycontaining material is effected with the aid of high-frequency field to the depth 150-300 mm until content of mercury in air achieves 3•10 -4  mg/cu.m. EFFECT: avoided damaging action of degassing factors, preserved functional properties of coverings, increased treatment depth, and increased degree of demerurization.
Patent RU-2213338-C2 (RU)
Title: Method evaluating technical state of cylinder-piston group of internal combustion engine
Inventor: USOL TSEV A A
IPC: G01M15/04
Filed: 2001-12-19
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: express diagnostics of cylinder-piston group of internal combustion engine. SUBSTANCE: in compliance with method compression of each cylinder is measured twice. Second time compression is measured after complete cleaning of elements of cylinder-piston group from carbon deposit. Measurement results are compared with rated values of compression in cylinders of engine and are used to evaluate technical state of cylinder-piston group. EFFECT: simplified method of detection of faults of cylinder- piston group. 1 cl
Patent RU-2235370-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of reduction of level of aircraft engine noise and system for realization of this method (versions)
Inventor: EFREMOV V A
IPC: G10K11/178
Filed: 2002-05-27
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: aeronautical engineering; reduction of level of aircraft engine noise. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes reception and conversion of noise acoustic signals into electric signal, transmission of received signal to point of its processing for active reduction of noise level, amplification, conversion into sound signal and radiation to area of space of reduction of noise signals. Electric signals for active reduction of noise are shaped in low-frequency part of noise spectrum for increase of sizes in space where noises are reduced. Systems proposed for realization of this method are mounted at points where people are the moist likely to be present. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of reduction of noise. 
     22 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2240693-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GERMAN V I
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2002-06-05
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition for producing of laminated biscuit dough includes flour, protein binder, fat product, and sugar-containing substance. Filler composition includes gelatin, sugar-containing substance, acid, and aromatizer. Dough composition additionally includes honey, vanillin, soda, ammonium carbonate, and coconut chips. Egg powder and condensed milk are used as protein binder, and sugar powder and invert syrup are used as sugar-containing substance. Margarine is used as fat product. Filler composition additionally includes egg protein (powder), and invert syrup as sugar-containing product and acid. Components are used in the following ratio, wt%: dough components: sugar powder 16.5-16.84; margarine 19.8-20.06; invert syrup 4.16-4.2; condensed milk 2.1-2.22; egg powder 1.7-1.78; honey 1.0-1.08; vanillin 0.03-0.05; soda 0.26-0.3; ammonium carbonate 0.13-0.15; coconut chips 0.68-0.72; wheat flour the balance; filler components: egg protein (powder) 1.82-1.86; gelatin 1.34-1.36; aromatizer 0.31-0.33; invert syrup the balance. Coconut aromatizer is used as aromatizer. Laminated biscuit produced from said composition has taste of cashew nuts though receipt of said composition is free from cashew nuts. 
     EFFECT: improved quality and increased shelf life of product. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2229434-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DAVIDENKO V M
IPC: C01B21/064
Filed: 2002-07-02
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacture of abrasive and blade tools. Hexagonal boron nitride is supplemented by cubic boron nitride and catalyst to form initial blend. In another embodiment, blend is prepared from hexagonal boron nitride, boron, and lithium nitride at weight ratio 90:3:7. Blend is briquetted and placed into heat- and electro-insulated container. Between the blend and heater, an element with mass representing 30% of the mass of blend is placed. Element is made from product recovered after catalytic synthesis of cubic boron nitride. This product contains up to 97% hexagonal boron nitride and up to 3% graphite, the rest being cubic boron nitride. As said element, initial hexagonal boron nitride in mixture with graphite and cubic boron nitride as well as group II metal oxides or carbonates can be used. Element is compacted with binder to give stable form, which is then dried. Blend is affected by pressure 4-5 GPa and temperature 1500-1600 (r) ' for at least 4 min. Invention allows reducing consumption of hexagonal boron nitride to 1.4-1.5 carat per 1 carat of cubic boron nitride. EFFECT: reduced consumption of raw material, improved quality of product, and enabled controlled distribution of graininess in the powder. 4 cl, 5 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2245188-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STELTSER K EHKKEKHARD
IPC: B01F7/00
Filed: 2000-11-24
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mixing fluid media by dispersing and emulsifying. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method may be used for intensive mixing of reagents (I,II) in production of emulsions in dispersion device (10)which is provided with rotor/stator system (40, 50) located in container near its lower part. Hot initial product (containing wax for example) may be dispersed with proportioned partial flow (RI') of cold carrier in preliminary mixing chamber (60) through feeder (30, 38) below rotor (50). Mixture thus obtained is again mixed with cold main flow (RI) or with its part (RI") fed from above. As distinguished from known standard dispersion methods when mixing and cutting of components in zone of maximum cutting gradient are performed simultaneously, proposed method is performed at separate time and at separate position of mixing and cutting by delivery of components to preliminary mixing chamber (60). Optimal emulsion is obtained through preparation of homogeneous phase mixture. Main flow and partial flows have different densities of energy, thus enhancing optimal dispersion and emulsification at minimum sizes of particles or drops. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     33 cl, 18 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2249689-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAREJSHIN Z G
IPC: G01C9/00
Filed: 2002-09-10
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: inclinometers. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has substrate with adjusting screws, rotating table with inclinometer holding assembly, drive for rotation and holding of table, detectors of zenith and azimuth angles, azimuth zero detector, zenith zero detector, laser detector of vertical axis, channel for communication with inclinometer, drive control block, block for indication and connection of the latter to a PC. Drive is provided with electric engines, connected to rotary supports of table. Substrate is made in form of collapsible vertical support truss with rigid base. Table is made in form of system of two frames, greater than inclinometer dimensions, and inclinometer holding assembly. First frame is mounted on rotary supports between base and top of support truss. Second frame is mounted on rotary supports inside first frame with possible rotation in plane, passing through rotation axis of first frame. Assembly for holding inclinometer is mounted inside second frame in such a way, that intersection point of frames rotation axes matches gravity center of frames, gravity center of inclinometer holding assembly and gravity center of inclinometer itself. In other variant of automated device table is made in form of system of three frame. Third frame is mounted on rotary supports inside second frame with possible rotation around its longitudinal axis, matching longitudinal axis of inclinometer. 
     EFFECT: higher precision and simplified operation process. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2232494-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ послеуборочной обработки масличных семян
Inventor: MUSTAFAEV S K
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2002-10-02
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к масложировой промышленности и касается послеуборочной обработки масличных семян. Способ включает разделение масличных семян по размерам на крупную и мелкую фракции, направление мелкой фракции в производство без промежуточного хранения. Крупную фракцию нагревают в электромагнитном поле микроволнового диапазона с частотой 3·10 7 -3·10 12  Гц до температуры 30-70°С. Далее охлаждают до температуры 5-10°С и хранят при этой температуре до завершения послеуборочного дозревания. Изобретение позволяет увеличить масличность семян и сократить длительность их послеуборочного дозревания. 1 табл.