baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2239989-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KICHKIN JU F
IPC: A01G23/02
Filed: 2002-11-05
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: forestry, in particular, clearing of newly cut felling area for forest crops. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves forming windrows of waste wood by means of uprooter-picker along axial line of tapes preliminarily marked on felling area by providing reciprocating motions of uprooter-picker perpendicular to axial lines at both sides, shuttle motions on felling area and turning at boundaries thereof. 
     EFFECT: reduced number of waste wood windrows and increased felling area for forest crops. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2262133-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для выбора оптимальных решений
Inventor: AFANASENKOV V V
IPC: G06G7/122
Filed: 2002-12-30
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области специализированной вычислительной техники и может найти применение при выборе оптимальных решений из ряда возможных вариантов как при проектировании, так и в процессе эксплуатации различных систем. Техническим результатом является расширение функциональных возможностей устройства за счет определения лучшего варианта на основе метода главного критерия. Устройство содержит элементы памяти показателей, образующие матрицу размерностью M×N, M блоков выбора максимума, имеющих по N входов и N выходов, (М-1) групп ключей по N ключей в каждой группе, N индикаторов. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2241381-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAVENOK EH V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-01-22
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with surgical treatment of malignant thyroid tumors at metastases into jugular lymph nodes. Operation starts by isolating and removing jugular fiber with lymph nodes. Crossing sterno-claviculo-mastoid muscle above a clavicle and separation of its end aside upon holders enables to isolate and more thoroughly remove the fiber and lymph nodes of lateral jugular triangle, especially inferior jugular lymph nodes in case of their posterior localization. Then operation upon a thyroid gland should be performed along extra-fascial technique, and its volume depends upon the extent of tumor process that enables to not only radically fulfill the operation at the ways of lymph flow but, also, perform extra-fascial removal of thyroid gland in the volume of hemithyroidectomy, subtotal resection or thyroidectomy depending upon the extent of tumor process. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2302035-C2 (RU)
Title: 3-level virtual vpn network and method for building the same
Inventor: LI BIN
IPC: H04L45/50
Filed: 2003-01-30
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: three-level virtual VPN networks. 
     SUBSTANCE: VPN includes provider routers and end provider routers in main network P, in user VPN networks a set of sites are included as well as user end routers and hierarchical device (HoPE), which includes low level end router (UPE) and high level end router (SPE). In accordance to method, between UPE and SPE several end routers of medium level are positioned (MPE), which are used for supporting all routes in VPN, for replacing mark connected to default routes (VRF), and for creating an UPE route. 
     EFFECT: creation of expandable three-level VPN network, satisfying requirements of limitations of required resources and minimized configuration. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2244438-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LUKIN N I
IPC: A23J1/18
Filed: 2003-03-21
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: microbiological and food-processing industry, in particular, production from yeast biomass of biologically active food product enriched in components valuable for human feeding, such as phytoteas, beverages, various food products and dishes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and removing mustard from food yeast; providing autolysis, boiling out and drying procedures. At autolysis stage, yeast suspension is diluted with water used in the ratio of 1:1 at temperature of 50 0 C and pH value of 5; holding while mixing for 60-90 min. After autolysis operation, preliminarily diluted enzyme preparation of amylorisin is introduced into diluted mass in an amount of 0.2% by weight of basic amount of yeast and held at temperature of 50 0 C for 5-6 hours, with mixing being provided during holding period. Mustard is removed from food yeast by means of sodium bicarbonate. Method allows clear and transparent product with increased content of substances useful for human organism to be obtained. 
     EFFECT: simplified method, wider range of use and improved quality of ready product. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2257528-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAKHVOROSTOV N G
IPC: F41H3/00
Filed: 2003-04-03
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: camouflage. 
     SUBSTANCE: the resistance of the camouflage coating to penetration of ammunition through it exceeds the resistance at which the fuse would still not operate. The maximum deflection of the camouflage coating with due the account made for yielding and tension of the elements of the camouflage coating up to the moment of penetration of ammunition through it is less than the gap between the camouflage coating and the object under protection. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating characteristics and expanded field of application of the mask-screen. 
     2 cl, 42 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2315437-C2 (RU)
IPC: H04M1/72454
Filed: 2003-04-16
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mobile communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: mobile device is made with a set of methods for changing device behavior, which may be set in response to data, collected from a set of sensors, connected to device. Sensors detect movement of device, inclination of device, proximity of device to user, contact of device and user and orientation of device relatively to user. In another variant of realization sensors detect temperature connected to device or its surroundings. 
     EFFECT: reduction of instant power consumption of mobile device, increased operational resource of device. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2250719-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A24B13/00
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing of non-smoking products from tobacco. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves, before extracting with water, extracting tobacco with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state; directing extract for mixing with filler, such as ash, lime, vegetable oil, extract resulted from extracting of Mortierella dichotoma micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, solid residue resulted after subsequent extracting of Mortierella dichotoma micromycet biomass with water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water, and pectin. Mixture is prepared at following weight ratio of used components with an accuracy of ±5%: ash 350; lime 50; vegetable oil 120; above-critical tobacco extract 32; tobacco aqueous extract concentrate on conversion to dry substance content of 70% 333; above-critical extract of Mortierella dichotoma micromycet biomass 32; solid residue of Mortierella dichotoma micromycet biomass 48; pectin 35. 
     EFFECT: reduced losses of nicotine and aromatizing substances.
Patent RU-2276130-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of mixtures of cleavage products prepared in cleavage of alkylaryl hydroperoxides carrying out by distillation
Inventor: KORTE KHERMAN-JOZEF
IPC: C07C27/28
Filed: 2001-11-30
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for producing phenol and acetone by cumene method, in particular, to a stage for separating cleavage products of alkylaryl hydroperoxide. Method involves separating a mixture of cleavage products for at least three fractions in a single distillation step by charging the mixture of cleavage products into lateral section of fractionating column, removal the first ketone-containing fraction through the upper part of fractionating column, removal of the second fraction containing substituted or unsubstituted phenol through the bottom part of column, and removal of the third fraction containing unreacted mono-, di- and/or trialkyl-substituted benzene and hydroxyketone as a side flow. The side outlet channel of the flow is located above the site for charging the mixture of cleavage products in fractionating column. The first fraction contains at least 75 wt.-% of ketone containing in the cleavage product before carrying out the distillation stage. Invention provides improvement of economy indices of the process due to reducing material and energetic consumptions and enhancing purity degree of final products. 
     EFFECT: improved method for treatment. 
     21 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2273204-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation and syrup producing containing pectin, sugar, water and plant-origin additive. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of hibiscus flowers, cowberry leaves, and bilberry leaves in mass ratio of 7:7:6 containing 2 % of dry matter is used. Syrup is boiled and handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, strawberry flavoring, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella hygrophila micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending of the first extract with solid residue. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and packed. All components are used in specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: jujube of improved organoleptic characteristics, bitter spice, dense consistence, C-, B- and PP-vitamin activity, as well as F-vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2263945-C2 (RU)
Title: Оптический процессор верб-1 александра вербовецкого
Inventor: VERBOVETSKIJ A A
IPC: G06E1/00
Filed: 2003-08-06
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к компьютерной и информационной технике, а именно к вычислительным устройствам, выполненным на оптоэлектронной элементной базе. Техническим результатом является повышение производительности, помехозащищенности и отказоустойчивости заявленного устройства в условиях воздействия мощных электромагнитных полей на аппаратуру как наземного, так и бортового базирования, используемую в разнообразных компьютерных и информационных технологиях. Для этого процессор содержит блок управления внешней памятью, блок местной памяти, блок микропрограммного управления, блок управляющей памяти, оптическую общую системную шину, блоки кэш памятей, блоки арифметико-логических операций с плавающей точкой, блоки арифметико-логических операций с фиксированной точкой, блоки конвейерных операций, блок управления процессора, оптический блок ввода/вывода сигналов процессора, внутренняя оптическая магистраль ввода/вывода сигналов процессора, местные шины ввода/вывода, оптические блоки ввода/вывода, оптические шины ввода/вывода, оптические блоки дешифрации входных/выходных сигналов, местные шины связи с общей системной шиной. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2257157-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KASATKIN V F
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-08-08
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, urology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating the cancer of urinary bladder by forming a gastric transplant blood-supplied with left and right gastro-omental vessels, right gastric artery and descending branch of left gastric arteries and vein. Moreover, one should cross middle part of stomach and exclude it out of digestive process by not crossing the main vessels. It is necessary to restore the integrity of gastro-intestinal tract due to suturing proximal and distal parts of patient's stomach. The method enables to form urinary reservoir out of the stomach at normal circulation being sufficient by volume. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2259062-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DVININ M JU
IPC: A23K1/18
Filed: 2003-08-18
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: feed production, in particular feed for sea-urcin during completion of growing to increase its gonads and to improve caviar quality. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fish skin application as protein source. Skins are charged into pressure cooker and boiled for 1-1.5 h under excessive pressure 1.5 atm and at temperature of 120°C. Obtained product is crushed to produce homogeneous mass. In prepared mass while continuously agitation algae flour is added to produce spread homogenized gelled mass, which presents in finished feed in form of hard-backed dark-colored jujube. In another embodiment in homogeneous mass together with algae flour carotene-containing raw materials of plant or animal origin and/or vitamins and/or premixes are added. Claimed feed contains 70-80 wt.% of homogeneous mass obtained after fish skin boiling and balance: algae flour. Additional components, such as carotene-containing products, and/or vitamins and/or premixes are used in amount sufficient to provide daily requirement of sea-ursins. 
     EFFECT: feed composition with improved nutritional value containing ready and inexpensive components; simplified technology; accelerated urcin gonad growth; and caviar with improved quality. 
     6 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2290618-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEMANN MARTIN
IPC: G01M1/00
Filed: 1998-03-10
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises setting the vessel to be tested in the testing chamber that is evacuated at least down to a pressure of vapor of the liquid component and measuring the ambient pressure and, hence, the pressure inside the testing chamber.  The pressure is measured by a vacuum pressure gage.  The evacuation of ambient fluid is carried out by means of a vacuum pump.  The leakage is judged by changing the pressure in the space around the vessel, which is caused by the evaporation of liquid outflowing from the site of leakage in the ambient space with low pressure. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     50 cl, 20 dwg
Patent RU-2293604-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RITSTSI EHNRIKO
IPC: B01J8/00
Filed: 2002-04-08
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: sealing devices for chemical reactors. 
     SUBSTANCE: chemical reactor has body and male member which is secured to body and is mounted in female member at spaced relation; sealing device of reactor has metal foil deformed in clearance which closed clearance between male and female members, thus excluding seepage of fluid medium through this clearance. 
     EFFECT: high reliability and safety in operation; simplified construction. 
     10 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2267691-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUT VIKTOR STEPANOVICH
IPC: F16L55/168
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline transportation; methods and devices for repair of the operational pipelines with the local end-to-end defects. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of pipeline transportation, in particular, to the methods and devices for repair of the operational pipelines with the local end-to-end defects. After cleaning of the damaged section of the pipeline assemble the pressure fitting together with the locking unit on the pipeline near to the and-to-end defective hole, transfer the pressure fitting together with the locking unit to the place of the defect, fix the locking unit on the pipeline by a clamping tool and hermetically couple the locking unit to the pipeline by a ring-type welding seam, perform pressurization of the hole in the pipeline by pressing a gasket to end-to end defect by a rotating coupling rod in the locking unit. The invention expands an arsenal of the methods and devices for repair of the operational pipelines with the local end-to-end defects. 
     EFFECT: the invention expands an arsenal of the methods and devices for repair of the operational pipelines with the local end-to-end defects. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2261513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKHUNOV T A
IPC: H02K3/28
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed double-layer pole-changing winding whose phase leads are connected in Y/YY or Δ/YY has N cg  = 6p 2  coil groups placed in z = 6p 2 q slots with slot pitch y s  = z/2p 1 , each phase being divided into two parts with odd-numbered groups in one part, even-numbered ones, in other part, and additional leads, brought out of midpoints in each phase. With 2p 1 /2p 2  = 4/2, 8/4, and 12/6, odd-numbered concentric six-coil groups have coil pitches y si  = 13 - 2(i - 1) at turn number (1 - x)w c  of coils with i = 1, 6, and turn number (1 + x)w c  of coil with i = 3; even-numbered three-coil groups have coil pitch y' пi =12-2(i-1) with turn number (1 + x)w c  of coil with i = 3 at w c  turns of remaining coil groups, where z = 33 for 2p 1 /2p 2  = 4/2, z = 66 for 2p 1 /2p 2  = 8/4, z = 99 for 2p 1 /2p 2  = 12/6; i = 1 ... 6 is coil number in group starting from external one; 2w c  is turn number per slot at x = 0.52. 
     EFFECT: equalized internal voltages and resistances among large and small coil groups of proposed winding. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2357759-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TEODORCHIK MARIJA
IPC: A61L2/08
Filed: 2003-12-19
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medical device manufacturing. Method of manufacturing sterilised and calibrated medical device based on biosensor (e.g. medical device combining biosensor and lancet) containing biosensoric reagent (e.g. biosensoric reagent out of enzyme specific to analysed substance, and mediator) involves sterilisation, e.g. by gamma radiation. Then biosensoric reagent of sterilised medical device based on biosensor is calibrated. Another method of sterilised and calibrated biosensor-based medical device manufacturing involves first stage of assembly and packing of multiple medical devices with biosensoric reagent, further sterilisation by radiation to obtain multiple sterilised and packed biosensor-based medical devices. Then sterilised and packed biosensor-based medical devices are calibrated. Calibration can be performed with statistic sample out of multiple sterilised and calibrated biosensor-based medical devices. ^ EFFECT: omitted assembly stage in clean facility, prevented dislocation during device assembly. ^ 19 cl, 4 tbl, 4 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2292299-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHMELENKO SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: C01B31/08
Filed: 2004-04-28
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: hydrocarbon stock processing that can be used in production of activated carbon comprises preliminary thermal treatment thereof using gaseous heat carrier followed by processing at 200-900°C in reactor under reductive gas atmosphere in presence of saturated steam supply, cooling, and discharging activated carbon. Reductive gas is generated by combusting hydrocarbon fuel with air consumption ratio below 1.0 and then mixed with thermochemical processing gases in proportion 1:(0.1-10). In order to control temperature conditions, reductive gas is fed to at least three reaction zones and, prior to be fed to each individual reaction zone, reductive gas is preliminarily mixed in proportion ensuring specified temperature conditions in different zones, whereas process is carried out according to known temperature regimes in production of products with specified parameters. 
     EFFECT: expanded process possibilities due to enabled temperature conditions control, increased accuracy in achieving specified parameters of product, and reduced power consumption. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2290090-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARAS KOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-07-15
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiosurgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should apply ligatures of suture through fibrous parts of epicardium around the defect to obtain closed line of uninterrupted suture. Moreover, the stitches being beyond the tissue have got the length of about 0.5-1.0 mm, and stitches coming at the depth of 3.0-3.5 mm have got length of about 4-5 mm. Then ligatures should be pulled up. The suture should be tightened and knotted due to forming a supporting ring as crimped epicardiac line out of fibrous tissue parts. Then one should fix an intracardiac implant to this ring, moreover, the needle at puncturing in should be applied under the ligature of the first marking-reinforcing suture. Moreover, it is necessary to capture the suture and epicardium-underlying ligature being under epicardium and fibrous parts. The innovation enables to enhance hermetic nature of anastomoses under development, decrease the risk of intracardiac disorders of cardiac conducting pathways, suture deformations of intracardiac structures, and, also, improve the results of surgical interference. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of fixation. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2270660-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PORJADKOV LEONID FEDOROVICH
IPC: A61H15/00
Filed: 2004-08-26
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: massager intends for medical and prophylactic massage. Massager has removable massaging shaft, which is mounted for rotation around axis between sides of bracket provided with handle. Massager also has massaging element made for change in its temperature. Massage shaft is made of frame in form of plate with two co-axial pivots disposed at grooves at ends of sidepieces. Removable 'cold" and "warm" massage elements in form of semi-cylinders are placed at both sides of plate. Longitudinal profiled grooves are made onto flat walls of semi-cylinders which groove interact with corresponding shape like elements being present at both sides of the plate. Two discs fixed to pivots limit axial shifts of massage elements. At least one disc has to be removable.  Massage element is made in form of air-proof container filled with some heat-accumulating matter or with matter being able of keeping cold. Protrusions of difference shapes are made working cylindrical part of massage elements. Combination of mechanical and thermal-contrast influence is carried out simultaneously due to different-temperature massage elements being dispersed in specific way. 
     EFFECT: improved therapeutic efficiency of massage. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2335065-C2 (RU)
Title: ТРЕХФАЗНАЯ ДВУХСЛОЙНАЯ ЭЛЕКТРОМАШИННАЯ ОБМОТКА В z=111·c ПАЗАХ ПРИ 2p=22·c И 2p=26·c ПОЛЮСАХ
Inventor: AKHUNOV TURSUN ABDALIMOVICH
IPC: H02K3/04
Filed: 2004-11-15
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: Использование: электромашиностроение. В изобретении ставится задача снижения коэффициента дифференциального рассеяния σ д  симметричной m'=3-зонной электромашинной дробной (q=37/11 и q=37/13) петлевой обмотки. Для этого трехфазная двухслойная электромашинная обмотка в z=111c пазах: 1) при 2р=22·с полюсах с числом пазов на полюс и фазу q=z/3p=37/11 выполняется из 3р ·с катушечных групп с номерами от 1Г до 33Г·с и группировкой катушек по ряду 4 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 3, повторяемому 3·c раз: в первой группировке 1Г...11Г группы четырехкатушечные имеют шаги катушек по пазам У пi =8, 6, 4, 2 с (1-x)w к , w к , w к , (1-x)w к  витками, а трехкатушечные - у' пi =7, 5, 3 с w к , (1+x)w к , w к  витками при значении х=0,38; 2) при 2р=26·с полюсах с числом пазов на полюс и фазу q=z/3p=37/13 выполняется из 3P·с катушечных групп с номерами от 1Г до 39Г·c и группировкой катушек по ряду 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2, повторяемому 3·с раза: в первой группировке 1Г...13Г группы трехкатушечные имеют шаги катушек по пазам у пi =6, 4, 2 с w к , w к , (1-x)w к  витками в 1Г, 6Г, 8Г, 12Г и w к , (1+x)w к , (1-x)w к  в 3Г, 4Г, 10Г, у пi =4, 4, 4 с (1-x)w к , (1+x)w к , w к  в 2Г, 9Г и w к , (1+x)w к , (1-x)w к  в 5Г, 11Г, а двухкатушечные - у' пi =5, 3·с (1+x)w к , (1+x)w к  витками при значении х=0,54. Указанные распределения неравновитковых катушек повторяются в каждой последующей группировке, где с=1, 2, 3,...; 2w к  - число витков пазов, полностью заполненных обмоткой. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.