baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2091135-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and installation for cleaning hot gas containing superfine particles
Inventor: BOGDAN FULETICH
IPC: C21B7/00
Filed: 1993-11-29
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: In a process for cooling and purifying hot gas containing ultrafine particles, such as generator gas produced from a coal gasifying plant or from a melting gasifier or blast-furnace gas originating from a melt-reduction plant, in a packed-bed prescrubber and then in an annular gap scrubber, in a saturation scrubbing stage upstream of the packed-bed prescrubber, the hot gas is enriched with steam to at least approximately its saturation limit with substantial utilisation of the sensible heat of the hot gas by evaporation of fed hot water and thus cooled and the dust particles are wetted, the dust separation being reinforced in subsequent cooling and scrubbing stages by rapid condensing out of the steam.
Patent RU-2080671-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric insulation compound
Inventor: SUKHANOVA INESSA V
IPC: H01B3/42
Filed: 1993-12-23
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention is related to methods of deposition of electric insulation compounds from melt. Compound includes 92-93 mass parts of oligoesterisocianuratamide with saponification number 295-345 mg KON/g and number of hydroxyl groups 7.0-8.5% and 7-8 mass parts of ethyleneglycol. Compound has product of interaction of dimethylterephtalate, $$$-diaminodiphenylmethane, trimellite anhydride and ethyleneglycol as oligoesterisocianurtimide, diethyleneglycol, tris (2-hydroxyethyl) of isocianurate and glycerine. In addition compound may include 25-40 mass parts of ether, ethyleneglycol and diethyleneglycol or their mixture. EFFECT: reduced temperature of deposition of compound on wire without any deterioration of quality of insulation. 3 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2066382-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary piston engine
Inventor: MAKHACHEV KAMALDIN I
IPC: F02B57/04
Filed: 1994-01-11
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; rotary piston engines with rotary cylinder block. SUBSTANCE: rotary piston engine has housing with oval working chamber. Fitted on output shaft in chamber is cylindrical rotor with four radially installed cylinders accommodating pistons with rods and rollers connected by hinge links to form equilateral quadrangle. Made on inner surface of oval working chamber is shaped guide surface to engage rollers installed on piston rods. Pipeline to deliver fuel-air mixture and let out exhaust gases are located inside output shaft. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2060679-C1 (RU)
Title: Chicory reprocessing method and line
Inventor: LOMACHINSKIJ VYACHESLAV A
IPC: A23L1/308
Filed: 1994-02-15
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing and food- concentrates industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing chicory and extracting by liquid carbon dioxide so that extract is released; frying; extracting by water and separating into phases; drying solid phase to obtain food fibers; concentrating liquid phase and agglomerating together with carbonic acid extract to obtain coffee substitute. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of product. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2108616-C1 (RU)
Title: Heating appliance temperature controller
Inventor: TSELOVAL NIKOV P G
IPC: G05D23/02
Filed: 1994-03-29
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation engineering; temperature control in domestic and industrial heating appliances. SUBSTANCE: temperature controller has thermal system built up of heat cylinder 1, communicating channel 2, and pressure- gage assembly 3, transfer mechanism 4, and control element 5. Thermal system is filled with low-boiling liquid. EFFECT: improved safety due to shutting off gas supply in case of thermal system depressurization. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2059113-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for recovery of liquid from well
Inventor: KUZMINOV ALEKSANDR S
IPC: F04B47/04
Filed: 1994-05-20
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: recovery of liquids. SUBSTANCE: device has pulsating pressure source arranged on wellhead, submersible pump installed in pump-compressor tubes. Pump has housing accommodating flexible chamber whose edges are hermetically secured on rod. Lower end of rod is rigidly coupled with plate of suction valve installed in lower portion of housing. Rod has longitudinal channel whose output communicates with chamber space, and input is connected to pulsating pressure source. Delivery valve is installed in pump housing. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2099806-C1 (RU)
Title: Superconductive cable wire
Inventor: DZAN FUDZIKAMI
IPC: H01L39/24
Filed: 1994-10-19
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed flexible oxide superconductive cable wire showing less losses with alternating current is composed of belt-shaped multiconductor superconductive wires. Each wire has certain number of cores composed of oxide superconductor and coated with stabilizing metal applied on frame along spiral. Superconductive wires are applied on frame with bending tension not higher than 3.0%. While applied on frame specified number of multiconductor superconductive wires are wound on core closely one to another to form first layer. Then insulation layer is laid on first layer. Insulation layer may be formed by insulating tape. Specified number of belt-shaped superconductive multiconductor wires is put on insulation layer one adjacent to another to form second layer. Insulation layer is capable of reduction of A.C. losses. If frame is composed of metal basically than it will be preferable to lay insulation layer between frame and multiconductor superconductive wires. EFFECT: diminished AC losses. 18 cl, 15 dwg , 2 tbl
Patent RU-2094726-C1 (RU)
Title: Plate-type heat exchanger
Inventor: GOLOVKO VLADISLAV F
IPC: F28F3/02
Filed: 1994-11-04
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: power and chemical engineering; heat exchangers, coolers, heaters. SUBSTANCE: plate-type heat exchanger has passages 5 and 6 for circulation of heat-exchange media. These passages are formed due to bending of corrugated or smooth belt 4 forming closed loop in cross section. Inlet and outlet sections of passages are provided with intersection members. EFFECT: enhanced strength; compactness. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2077401-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of forming parts such as framings from hollow sheet blanks
Inventor: SIZOV EVGENIJ S
IPC: B21D22/10
Filed: 1994-11-08
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working. SUBSTANCE: hollow blank is placed in die and it is filled by ductile metal, for example by easy-to-melt metal such as Wood's alloy at temperature being close to its melting point. Then blank is deformed by action of pressure at partially pressing out ductile metal from shaping cavity. Lateral wall of blank is upset and its angular portions are subjected to restricted bending. Easy-to-melt metal is melting out off formed part, for example in boiling water. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2103748-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAT JANCHENKO V K
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 1994-11-29
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, experimental surgery. SUBSTANCE: method involves dissection of abdominal cavity of subjected animal, halving both inner genital venae, suturing abdominal cavity. Three weeks later method involves injection of 1-2 ml of sterile Vaseline oil into subcutaneous cellular tissue over back arc of external sphincter and injection of polyvinyl-pyrrolidone (taking 0.3 ml per 1 sq. cm of muscular abdomen area) into muscle of external sphincter. Later method involves long-term irritation of rectum by means of rubber cylinder which is inserted in rectum rift and blown to maximal possible extent. EFFECT: dynamic reproduction of clinical record.
Patent RU-2082199-C1 (RU)
Title: Binoculars with regulated optical image
Inventor: KOROLEV VIKTOR S
IPC: G02B23/00
Filed: 1995-01-05
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: photography and television; vehicle-mounted observers. SUBSTANCE: two gimbal-mounted telescopes 4 of binoculars are optically coupled with dioptric heads 2 and eyecups 3 installed on its case 1. Axes of revolution of external and internal frames 5 and 8, respectively, are kinematically linked with axes of sensitivity of angular velocity transducers 7 in azimuth and in elevation, respectively, as well as with frame angular position sensors 9 whose control signals are connected through regulation channels 11, 12 and power amplifiers 16 to respective control windings of 17 of X-Y torque transducers whose inductors are placed on binoculars case. Control signals of angular position of frames 5 and 8 in each regulation channel 11, 12 are corrected for amplitude and frequency and added to signals coming from angular velocity transducers 7 thereby shaping azimuth and elevation control signals. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2101559-C1 (RU)
Title: Ветроэлектростанция
Inventor: OSIPOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F03D5/00
Filed: 1995-04-12
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к ветроэнергетике, конкретно - к устройствам для получения электроэнергии за счет потока воздуха. Сущность изобретения: ветроэлектростанция, работающая без ориентирования на ветер, содержит опору 1, на которой установлены три наклонных ротора 2 с винтовыми лопастями. Верхние концы роторов соединены, нижние поддерживаются траверсами 3, образуя, таким образом, трехгранную пирамиду. К каждому ротору присоединен генератор 4. Все генераторы подключены к блоку управления 5. Генераторы электрически связаны с потребителем через суммирующее устройство диодного типа, позволяющее производить отбор мощности от каждого генератора. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2121354-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of an organism immunocorrection
Inventor: SHUMSKAJA ANZHELINA GRIGOR EVN
IPC: A61P1/04
Filed: 1995-02-28
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, immunology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to immunocorrection at different sicknesses. Method involves the use of potato starch an aqueous solution in combination with an aqueous solution prepared from herb species taken at definite doses and administration regimes. The following plants are used: pot-marigold, matricary, gum-tree leaves, Saint-John's-wort and bur-marigold. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method.
Patent RU-2077804-C1 (RU)
Title: Тахометрический расходомер
IPC: G01F1/10
Filed: 1995-05-18
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: 1. Тахометрический расходомер, содержащий корпус с проточным каналом, имеющим сужение на входе и ограничитель на выходе, узел съема сигнала и намагниченный ротор со сквозным диаметральным отверстием, свободно расположенный в проточном канале, отличающийся тем, что поверхность ротора сопряжена с поверхностью сквозного диаметрального отверстия конфузорами.2. Расходомер по п.1, отличающийся тем, что конфузоры имеют плавные криволинейные образующие.3. Расходомер по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что конфузоры имеют прямолинейные образующие.4. Расходомер по п.1, отличающийся тем, что используется полый сферический ротор со сквозным диаметральным отверстием в виде трубки.
Patent RU-2081824-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for reactivation of activated coal
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO ALEKSANDR O
IPC: B01J20/34
Filed: 1995-05-19
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: sorption technique. SUBSTANCE: method involves treatment of coal which takes place at 200-800 C, washing of coal by hydrogen chloride acid having concentration 1-10 mass % and by water, activation by vapor at 750-850 C. Mentioned above heat treatment of coal takes place in products of combustion of fuel gases. EFFECT: improved sorption activity of desired product. 2 cl
Patent RU-2105360-C1 (RU)
Title: Overpressure device for protecting nuclear reactor interior in case of emergency emission of steam-gas medium
Inventor: EPERIN A P
IPC: G21C9/00
Filed: 1995-07-12
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has condenser and gas-holder communicating through header. Gas holder is connected via piping to helium cleaning plant communicating with ventilation pipe. Installed upstream of condenser is safety facility controlled by pressure sensor installed in reactor interior. Device is provided, in addition, with decay chamber connected to radiation activity suppression plant which communicates with ventilation pipe. Second safety facility also controlled by pressure sensors is mounted at inlet of decay chamber which functions to operate in response to pressure within reactor interior exceeding operating pressure of first safety facility but not exceeding that permissible for reactor interior. EFFECT: reduced probability of emission of radioactive gases into atmosphere, improved efficiency of cleaning radioactive gases, improved environmental friendliness of nuclear power plants. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2090477-C1 (RU)
Title: Tube
Inventor: VILCHINSKIJ DMITRIJ A
IPC: B65D35/28
Filed: 1995-07-26
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: storage of viscous materials, such as toothpastes, shampoos, cream. SUBSTANCE: tube has chamber for material with material forcing out mechanism made in form of rod-plunger, prize toy chamber with rod plunger and gear drive with wheel to manually drive rod-plunger. Wheel projects over outer surface of tube. In chamber of prize toys rigid capsules with prize toys are arranged. Volume of each capsule is adequate to single dose of viscous material forced out. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2104059-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHOSTAL S A
IPC: A61N1/16
Filed: 1995-08-01
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has casing of complex geometrical shape closely approximating natural shape of living organisms. Being autonomous armour, the whole system is installed on usual couch or mat in horizontal position. The upper and lower parts of the spatial form are attached to each other by means of locks or buckles. EFFECT: wide range of functional applications in treating various diseases. 12 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2098867-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for improving human organism stability characteristics to reduce influence of flight stress factors
Inventor: USHAKOV IGOR B
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 1995-08-01
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying daily hypoxic and hypobaric action in lifting patients in decompression chamber to the altitude of 3000-3500 m in course mode. Breathing rarefied air is administered in each 10 min long cycle of 1 h long procedure, 7 min long hypoxic action is alternated with 3 min long hyper- or normoxic exposure by applying oxygen respirator equipment without changing altitude created in the decompression chamber. The first seance is carried out in lifting patient to 3000 m altitude. The altitude is sequentially increased by 500 m in the second to the fourth seance. The seances from the fifth to the tenth one are carried out at the altitude of 500 m. Training course lasts for 7-10 days. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2103702-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROVA N P
IPC: G01R31/00
Filed: 1995-10-09
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric power systems. SUBSTANCE: device for monitoring of power capacitor bank consists of "n" series-connected rows. Every row includes "m" power capacitors positioned in parallel. Series-connected high-voltage capacitor and two low-voltage capacitors are connected in parallel to power capacitors. DC voltage capacitor is connected in parallel to one of low-voltage capacitors by means of two diodes. DC voltage capacitor is connected to voltage-regulator diode via resistor. Second DC voltage capacitor is connected in parallel to second L-low-voltage capacitor with the air of two diodes. Lead of second DC voltage capacitor is connected to voltage-regulator diode through light-emitting diode connected optically to input of fiber-optical cable intended for connection of its output to control panel of personal on duty. EFFECT: higher reliability in operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2102757-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения антиоксидантной активности плазмы крови
Inventor: LEVIN G JA
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 1995-11-09
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: Способ может быть использован в различных областях экспериментальной и клинической медицины, а также биологии. Получают плазму, приготавливают реакционную смесь с субстратом окисления, в качестве которого используют парафенилендиамин. Плазму инкубируют в равных объемах в двух параллельных пробах в реакционных смесях, в одной из которых содержится буфер, парафенилендиамин и пероксид водорода, в другой - аналогичные ингредиенты с азидом натрия. Пробы термостатируют в стандартных условиях с контрольными образцами, идентичными по составу первой и второй опытным пробам, но без плазмы крови. Определяют оптическую плотность. Отношение разности оптических плотностей первой контрольной пробы и первого опытного образца с учетом поправки к оптической плотности первой контрольной пробы характеризует общую антиоксидантную активность плазмы крови. Отношение разностей оптических плотностей второй контрольной пробы и второго опытного образца к оптической плотности второй контрольной пробы характеризует неферментативнообусловленную антиоксидантную активность. Разность между общей антиоксидантной активностью и неферментативнообусловленной активностью - ферментативнообусловленную антиоксидантную активность плазмы крови. Способ позволяет сократить время, упростить и повысить его информативность. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2094563-C1 (RU)
Title: Working member of road-sweeping vehicle
Inventor: BALOVNEV VLADILEN I
IPC: E01H1/05
Filed: 1995-12-26
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: municipal cleaning machinery. SUBSTANCE: this is intended for cleaning road pavements from trash and snow. Working member has frame, crosspieces which are rigidly interconnected by means of shaft. Located between crosspieces parallel to shaft are cylindrical brushes. Mounted on axles of cylindrical brushes at determined pitch are crushing disks which are freely rotatable. Brushes are kinematically interconnected by chain drive. One of brushes is driving and it receives rotation from V-belt drive. Crushing disks mounted on axles enhance rigidity of operating members and they allow for breaking compacted material found on road pavement surface. EFFECT: high efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2095115-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing rectified alcohol
Inventor: PERELYGIN VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B01D3/00
Filed: 1996-02-22
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: alcohol industry. SUBSTANCE: alcohol is digested from brew in brew-epuration column accompanied by transferring ethyl alcohol into brew distillate with vapors effluent from this column. Brew distillate is purified from head and intermediate impurities, including fusel oil, in epuration column involving hydroselection operation. Epurate is rectified in alcohol column to yield fusel oil fractions, fusel alcohol, and non- pasteurized ethyl alcohol fractions. Fusel oil and fusel alcohol fraction are rectified in fusel column, fusel oil being withdrawn from accumulator drum. Ethyl alcohol is additionally purified by way of removing fusel-ester-aldehyde-methanol fractions from carbon dioxide separator condenser, condenser, and alcohol trap of brew-epuration column, as well as methanol-ester-aldehyde fraction from condenser of methanol column which is fed with liquid from dephlegmator of brew- epuration column and heated by epurated water-alcohol vapors from this column. Epuration of brew distillate is carried out in epuration column, digestion part of which is separated by hollow insertion into two zones. Upper zone serves to digest methanol, esters, aldehydes, and other head impurities from ethyl alcohol, which are concentrated in concentration part of epuration column and its dephlegmator and are further removed from condenser. In lower zone, fusel oil components and other impurities are digested from ethyl alcohol and are taken from hollow insertion with steam which is used to feed and heat concentration column, onto upper tray of which hot water is fed. Fusel oil components and other impurities are concentrated in this column and tapped from condenser with fraction which, together with fractions from carbon dioxide separator condenser, condenser, and alcohol trap from brew-epuration column are used to additionally feed brew column. From 28-36th trays of this column, propyl alcohols' fraction is withdrawn, and from condenser of this column methanol- ester-aldehyde fraction is tapped. These fractions together with those from condensers of methanol, epuration, and alcohol columns feed distillation column, into middle zone of digestion part of which hot water is fed. From condenser, head fraction concentrate is tapped; from liquid phase of tray over hot water inlet, concentrate of propyl alcohols is bled; and from still, water-alcohol liquid is withdrawn and returned into brew. EFFECT: improved process flowsheet. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2123017-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing hot-vulcanization rubber adhesive
Inventor: URJADOV V JU
IPC: C08L23/28
Filed: 1996-03-28
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: two rubber compounds are preliminarily rolled. The first compound contains, wt.pts: bromobutylrubber (saturated rubber), 100; sulfur, 3.0; medium-activity vulcanization accelerator (altaks), 2.0; zinc white (vulcanization activator), 3.0; dead-burned magnesia, 1.0; stearic acid, 1.0; mineral oil (softener), 5.0; and carbon black, 45.0. The second compound contains, wt. pts: bromobutyl rubber (saturated rubber), 100; high-activity vulcanization accelerator (thiuram), 3.0; zinc white (vulcanization activator), 3.0; dead-burned magnesia, 1.0; stearic acid, 1.0; mineral oil, 5.0; and carbon black, 45.0. Once rolled, the two rubber compounds are introduced in equal amounts into dough mill. Into the same dough mill, 30-% gasoline solution of alkylphenolformaldehyde resin is added together with additional amount of gasoline. Total composition is as follows, wt parts: first rubber compound, 100; second rubber compound, 100; 30% gasoline solution of alkylphenolformaldehyde resin, 110; gasoline, 745. EFFECT: addition of resin in the form of solution at lower temperatures and shear deformations as compared to conditions on rolls provides required degree of dispersing of individual ingredients, increased adhesion firmness, and lifetime of adhesive. 5 tbl
Patent RU-2129028-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOBOZEV V I
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 1996-04-01
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical technique, possibly clinical therapy of different diseases. SUBSTANCE: electric stimulator of gastrointestinal tract includes housing 1 in the form of electrically insulated electrodes 2,3 mutually joined by means of insulation sleeve 6. Power source 5, microcontroller 4, pickups 7 are arranged in housing 1. Pickups 7 may receive signals of inner organs and(or) signals of outer transmitter. Output terminals of pickups 7 are connected with inputs of microcontroller 4 whose outputs are connected with electrodes. Electric stimulator may include transmitter 8 for transmitting signals of those pickup 7 whose output signals are supplied to outer receiver. Microcontroller 4 may apply pulse series according to algorithm set by means of software or hardware to electrodes 2,3, interrupt pulse applying or it may change parameters of pulses by signals fed from inner organs or by commands of outer transmitter. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of therapy due to possibility of disconnecting electric stimulator or changing its parameters according to pickup signals. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2105219-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARANOV A A
IPC: F16K1/02
Filed: 1996-05-15
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of fittings. SUBSTANCE: valve includes body, lug, shut-off member with rod, stem connected with lug by means of motion thread and coupling connecting the rod with stem through intermediate member which is made in form of sleeve manufactured from antifriction material. Sleeve embraces head of stem whose face is flat. Inner surface of intermediate member is provided with recesses filled with lubricant. Besides that, face of stem head is provided with axis-symmetrical recess, mating convexity being made on surface of intermediate member. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 2 dwg