baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2210940-C1 (RU)
Title: Колбаски полукопченые "егерские" и способ их производства
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к производству полукопченых колбас. Способ производства колбасок полукопченых предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов: мясного сырья из говядины жилованной с содержанием массовой доли соединительной и жировой тканей не более 12%, свинины жилованной нежирной и жирной, белка соевого гидратированного, соли поваренной пищевой, раствора нитрита натрия, чеснока свежего измельченного, специй и пряностей. Производят измельчение говядины жилованной на волчке с диаметром отверстий выходной решетки 2-3 мм и готовят фарш этапами. На первом этапе, по крайней мере, половину измельченной говядины жилованной вносят в куттер с добавлением льда в количестве не менее 15% от рецептурного количества мясного сырья, соли поваренной пищевой, раствора нитрита натрия, чеснока свежего измельченного, специй и пряностей, белка соевого гидратированного и проводят куттерование в режиме резания в течение 6-8 мин. На втором этапе в куттер вносят остальную часть измельченной говядины жилованной, свинину жилованную нежирную и жирную кусками массой 400-600 г и продолжают куттерование в режиме перемешивания в течение 2-3 оборотов чаши куттера, после чего на третьем этапе полученную в куттере фаршевую массу измельчают на волчке с диаметром отверстий выходной решетки 8-13 мм, а затем проводят формование батончиков колбасок длиной не более 20 см и диаметром 22-24 мм с последующей их осадкой, термической обработкой и охлаждением. Таким образом получают конечный продукт - колбаски полукопченые. Изобретение обеспечивает возможность изготовления продукта высокого качества за счет сбалансированного подбора исходного мясного сырья, в совокупности с оптимальными для его переработки технологическими операциями и режимами их проведения. 2 с. и 8 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2215815-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV JU V
IPC: C22C38/48
Filed: 2002-11-18
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing stainless steel of martensite-ferrite class. Invention proposes corrosion- resistant steel containing components taken in the following ratio, wt.-%: carbon, 0.01-0.07; silicon, 0.4-0.8; manganese, 0.4-0.8; chrome, 15.0-17.0; nickel, 2.5-4.5; copper, 1.6-3.0; niobium, 0.15-0.35; iron, the balance, being in accomplishment of the ratio: Cr + 1.5Si + 0.5Nb/30C + Ni + Cu + 0.5Mn = 1.7-3.6. Proposed steel is designated for making highly loaded articles working for twisting and bending under dynamic loading in corrosive acid media, in part, for making shafts for petroleum immersion pumps. Invention provides the enhancement of strength in retention of high resistance to corrosion cracking in acid media with high content of alkaline and alkaline-earth metal salts, nitrates, sulfates, chlorine ions and hydrogen sulfide. EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of steel. 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2238706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUSEV JU A
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves producing four 3-4 mm long openings in conjunctiva between direct muscles 6-7 mm far from limb. Device with transplant is introduced into one of built openings. Working part of the device has hook used for fixing scleral transplant through an opening preliminarily made therein. Then, viscoelastic material is introduced in concurrently moving the device towards the posterior eye pole. Canal between sclera and Tenon's capsule. The canal is filled with 1% solution of hyaluronic acid. Scleral transplant is fixed and the mentioned actions are done in other earlier produced openings. Then, the incisions in conjunctiva are sealed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced risk of traumatic complications. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2237226-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVLETSHIN F M
IPC: F28F25/08
Filed: 2003-06-27
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: recirculating water supply systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: packing block contains tubular elements made from thermoplastic material and laid in layers. Tubular elements are welded together at their ends; they have triangular cross section; strip made from thermoplastic material is laid between each layer of tubular elements and is welded with tubular elements at points of contact; in the course of welding, end sections of tubular elements and strips laid in between them are fused and monolithic end walls of block are molded in the course of fusing. Cross section of all tubular elements is identical: in form of isosceles or equilateral triangle. Tubular elements are located one under another or in adjacent layers in cross section; tubular elements of one layer are located between tubular elements of adjacent layer. Thus, universal block is made which is used as sprinkler and water catcher. 
     EFFECT: ease of maintenance; low aerodynamic resistance; simplified construction; low cost. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2256796-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extraction of mineral resources and device for realization of said method
Inventor: KHRULEV A S
IPC: E21C45/00
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes opening productive bed by product slanting well, casing the well by pipes column, mounting well block with concentrically positioned pipes columns, lift and hydro-monitoring headpiece, hydro-monitoring erosion of bed and raising formed mixture of rocks by said lift to surface. According to method, opening of productive bed is performed using product slanting well and its casing is performed by displacing outer pipes column of well block along well axis and concurrent rotation of inner pipes column, hydro-monitoring headpiece is inserted inside outer column of pipes of well block, and during erosion of bed it is pulled out of outer pipes column of well block. Device for realization of said method is made in form of well block, including as common parts concentrically placed pipes column, outermost of which is casing column of well, and inner one is provided with headpiece with lift, hydro-monitoring headpiece and pressurizing element, and portal in form of two-passage swivel for feeding water and draining pulp. Pressurizing element is mounted at end piece above hydro-monitoring headpiece and is made in form of cylindrical shelf. To limit movement of inner pipes column relatively to outer pipes column, at lower end of outer pipes column a bushing is mounted with possible interaction with cylindrical shelf, outer diameter of which exceeds inner diameter of bushing. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, lower costs, lower laboriousness. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2252275-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VESENGIRIEV M I
IPC: C25B9/01
Filed: 2004-02-02
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: technologies of electrochemical productions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to technologies of electrochemical productions, in particular, to devices for electrolysis of water. The generator of a hydrogen-oxygen mixture contains at least one cylinder with a jacket of cooling, automatic inlet and outlet gates, a piston and a head of the cylinder forming a self-contained volume of the cylinder, a connecting rod gear linked wit a drive. The electrolyzer is made in a hermetic body with a cooling jacket with a capability of an easy passing through it of an electrolyte water solution. The electrolyzer is made in the form of two electrodes - half-blocks with a positive allowance entering each other. A device of the electrolyte cycle batch feeding into the electrolyzer is made in the form of a high-lift pump kinematically or through a control package is linked with the connecting rod gear and is supplied with the injector. The technical effect consists in an increase of productivity of the generator and its operating safety. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures an increased productivity and operational safety of the generator. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2256488-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOBOLEV A A
IPC: B01D45/14
Filed: 2004-02-09
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: separating dispersed particles from gases or vapors. 
     SUBSTANCE: separator comprises housing with inlet, outlet, and drain branch pipes, perforated cylindrical sleeve mounted inside the housing and provided with a trancated housing at its top section, separation chamber which underlies the lid of the housing, rotor provided with the deflector and blades mounted inside the separation chamber whose working surfaces are covered with a belt made of a filtering material, deflecting plate secured to the housing lid inside the separation chamber under the blades, and droplet deflecting member interposed between the deflecting plate and housing and made of a ring made of a filtering material. Between the housing and sleeve is the ring chamber. 
     EFFECT: reduced hydraulic resistance. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2266546-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining parameters of flow during relative motion
Inventor: KLIMOVSKIJ K K
IPC: G01P5/16
Filed: 2004-05-21
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is used for determining parameters of flow for efficient designing of comparator's working wheel. Total pressure is measured by means of rotating probe and static pressure is measured is measured simultaneously by rotating probe. Then after the probe is stopped the static pressure is measured again. Referred speed is found from relation of measured pressures. Actual total pressure, temperature of flow's braking; critical sonic speed and speed of motion at relative motion are found. Values of both pressures are measured by means of pipes which are brought in close contact with their side surfaces to provide thermal contact between the pipes. Intermediate technological procedures are excluded which procedures relate to influence of centrifugal forces of air columns inside rotating probe. 
     EFFECT: improved truth of measurement. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2260986-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SADOJAN V A
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2004-05-31
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: beverage compositions containing complex of biologically active additives used for organism clearance and loosing of weight, in particular, coffee-based beverages. 
     SUBSTANCE: beverage composition for loosing weight contains following components, wt%: dried green tea extract 6-16; dried soya extract 5.6-13.2; dried wheat extract 5.1-11.0; chromium picolinate 0.00075-0.00375; soluble natural coffee the balance. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in substantial loosing of weight and simultaneously providing organism with useful substances. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2269352-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of optic nerve diseases
Inventor: GUBKIN MAKSIM VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61K35/64
Filed: 2004-07-27
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves administering bee-stinging procedures on cervical collar zone symmetrically relative to vertebral column every other day. The number of stings is even being equal to 2-10 during the 1-9 days long time period. Ten stings per session are prescribed beginning from the eleventh day to the treatment end. The total treatment course involves 50-70 stings with bee sting being removed in 15-20 min from the beginning of stinging. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in repairing vision function.
Patent RU-2278635-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PUSHKAR DMITRIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: A61B18/12
Filed: 2004-12-06
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, urology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should carry out electrochemical lysis with a bipolar electrode under ultrasound control. The electrode should be applied as a direct current conductor. One should successively replace electrode from urinary bladder towards external sphincter and develop necrosis area as a cylinder according to anatomic pathway of prostatic urethral department of 10 mm diameter. The innovation enables to model necrosis area at the volume of 360° and take into account the peculiarities of anatomic structure of prostatic urethral department. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2282882-C1 (RU)
IPC: G05B7/02
Filed: 2004-12-22
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of control devices, in which smooth switching from automatic monitoring of process being controlled to manual and vice versa (from manual to automatic) is provided due to generation of control signal by comparison of output signal of adjuster with manual control signal being set, possible utilization for controlling objects of various purposes. 
     SUBSTANCE: new in invention is that in known system third and fourth switches are mounted, third and fourth adders and second integration amplifier, input of which is connected to output of fourth switch, while output is connected to third input of third switch, to second input of second adder, to second input of third adder and to second input of fourth adder, first input of third switch is connected to output of adjuster, to first input of third adder and to first input of fourth adder, while output of third switch is connected to input of executive mechanism, output of third adder is connected to third input of first switch, output of fourth adder is connected to first input of fourth switch, while second input of fourth switch is connected to output of second adder. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of control. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2284549-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEVOLIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01S13/04
Filed: 2005-02-07
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: radar systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises inertia nonlinear parametric unit made of an integrating RC-circuit with nonlinear parametric capacitor, threshold device, synchronizing generator, nulling device, circuit for extracting nonmonotone parts, functional nonlinear non-inertial converter, differential unit, arrester of zero level, integrating device, switch, device for generating adapting threshold , inertial nonlinear unit made of an integrating RC-circuit of the first order with nonlinear capacitor, circuit for separating maximum, additional inertia nonlinear units, and divider. 
     EFFECT: enhanced resistance to noise. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2284940-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYLOV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B62D21/02
Filed: 2005-02-14
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in vehicle frames for mounting special equipment, for instance, crane equipment.  Proposed running frame of vehicle contains longitudinal beam carrying base unit and cross beams for outriggers.  Cross beams for outriggers are installed with tilting relative to cross axis of frame.  Angle of tilting is chosen to form rectangular support outline when outriggers are completely extended. 
     EFFECT: provision of uniform distribution of loads in base unit owing to equalizing deformations relative to longitudinal axis of frame. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2283082-C1 (RU)
Title: Grass decoction as base for hair care agent and agents for hair care in form of shampoo and balsam
IPC: A61Q5/02
Filed: 2005-03-30
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetic agents, in particular production of shampoos and other liquid detergents. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed decoction is obtained by maceration of ground plant raw materials in boiling layer under vacuum in aqueous medium followed by conservation with alcohol-containing composition preferably up to extractive substance content of 0.01-1.0 mass %. Disclosed is application of said decoction as base for hair care agents in forms of shampoo and balsam. 
     EFFECT: enhanced assortment of cosmetic agents with improved medicated and prophylaxis properties. 
     25 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2281305-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYRBU SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C09B47/18
Filed: 2005-04-28
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates, in particular, to novel tetrapyrrole macroheterocycles - diphenyloctaalkylporphynes that can be used as a coloring substance of optical filters. Invention describes 5-(2'-acrylamidophenyl)-15-(3',5''-di-tert.-butylphenyl)-3,7,13,17-tetramethyl-2,8,12,18-tetraethylporphyne as a coloring substance of optical filters. This compound shows maximum absorption in the region 625 nm and can be used for preparing colored polymers used as optical filter. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of substance. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2289487-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOROTNEV ANDREJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B21C47/02
Filed: 2005-05-26
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, namely apparatuses for forming rod turns to coil. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes hollow cylindrical housing. mandrel arranged in housing along its axis, mechanism for collecting and discharging coil provided with drive unit for opening it arranged in lower part of housing; at least two reception tables mounted under housing and driven in vertical direction. Said tables are arranged on drive platform and they are provided with device for controlling vertical motion of table and horizontal motion of platform. Drive unit for collecting and discharging coils is provided with device for monitoring position of reception tables. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of coils due to regular arrangement of rod turns at discharging coil. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2288408-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUJANTUEV SERGEJ LUBSANOVICH
IPC: H05H1/32
Filed: 2005-06-20
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises causing the pulverized coal to pass through the flow of low-temperature plasma and mixing it with the main flow pulverized fuel and air as an oxidizing agent.  In the first stage, only the pulverized coal is supplied into the chamber.  The pulverized coal is heated, emits the volatile materials, and enters the reaction chamber.  The main flow of pulverized fuel and gasifying agent are tangentially supplied to the reaction chamber.  A synthesis-gas produced by the reaction is used in the second stage for gasification of the main fuel flow by its burning out. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2308336-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMISHIN STANISLAV PETROVICH
IPC: B21B39/00
Filed: 2006-02-06
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of rolled tubes, namely systems for transferring blanks, mainly cylindrical ones to rolling mill. 
     SUBSTANCE: lifting apparatus for transferring blanks includes car provided with motion drive and carrying yoke having fixed and movable grips; drive unit for closing grips and drive unit for lifting yoke mounted on car. One pair of car wheels is driven from electric motor and other pair of car wheels is idle. П-shaped vertical frame is mounted on car in port at side of idle wheels of car and it rests upon car through two inclined beams. Yoke with grips is suspended on ends of said vertical frame with possibility of rocking. Fixed grip is secured to yoke itself and movable grip is jointly mounted on yoke. Each grip has upper and lower jaws being continuous along width of yoke and inclined by angle 25-35° relative to vertical plane. Lower jaws of fixed grip are normal relative to yoke rocking plane. Drive unit for closing grips is mounted on yoke and it is jointly secured to it. Drive unit for lifting yoke includes two drive sprockets and chains embracing them and jointly secured to yoke. 
     EFFECT: high-quality gripping and clamping of wide assortment of blanks with shifted gravity center from continuous roller table for transferring them to rolling mill in order to provide its non-stop operation. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2312131-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PEREVOZKINA MARGARITA GENNAD E
IPC: C11B5/00
Filed: 2006-03-20
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and fat industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for protection of lipids, oils and fats against oxidation. The composition comprises α-tocopherol and a synergist of antioxidant wherein β'-(3,5-ditert.-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid N,N-dimethylhexadecylaminoethyl ester bromide is used as a synergist of antioxidant. The claimed composition is added in the amount 0.04-0.28% of lipids mass wherein all components are taken in the definite ratio. Invention provides reducing the rate of lipids oxidation by 2-5 times and decreasing level of hydroperoxides formed in process of lipids oxidation by 51.0% also. 
     EFFECT: valuable biological properties of composition. 
     3 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2305975-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing meat-vegetable canned food. It is necessary to prepare all the formula components, cut hen meat and roast it in grease, onions and white culinary roots should be cut and blanched, carrots should be blanched and cut, parsley greens should be cut and frozen, fresh grains of green peas should be frozen, wheat flour should be roasted in grease. The components mentioned should be mixed at oxygen-free technique with sour cream, dry white wine, common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf at the preset expenditure of components. The mixture obtained and bone broth should be packed, sealed and sterilized. The innovation provides the manufacturing of canned food being of increased digestibility against the known dish. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2317283-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ генерации низкотемпературного газа
IPC: C06D5/00
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при спасении жизни людей в аварийных ситуациях, при аварийных посадках самолетов с быстрой эвакуацией пассажиров, когда необходимо быстро заполнить газом надувную конструкцию. Способ генерации низкотемпературного газа включает операции снаряжения корпуса газогенератора жидким газогенерирующим флюидом в виде смеси сжиженного разбавляющего газа - диоксида углерода и сжиженного экзотермически разлагающегося газа - закиси азота и нагревающим составом в отдельной гильзе, сжигания нагревающего состава и нагрева продуктами сгорания объема сжиженной газовой смеси в корпусе газогенератора для испарения сжиженных газов смеси, инициирования разложения экзотермически разлагающегося газа и подачи образовавшейся газовой смеси под давлением потребителю. При этом объемный нагрев сжиженной газовой смеси в корпусе газогенератора осуществляют тепловым излучением от горящего безгазового нагревающего состава на основе оксида МоО 3 . В качестве нагревающего состава применяют металлотермический состав, способный к безгазовому горению, в виде сферических или кубических гранул, которые после сгорания и при тепловых ударах сохраняют свои размеры и форму и не обладают адгезией друг к другу. В гранулы металлотермического состава вводят в оксидной или металлической форме каталитически активные металлы, выбранные из группы Со, Cr, Fe, Cu. Тепловую энергию раскаленных продуктов сгорания металлотермического состава направляют в виде теплового излучения, запаса тепла в конденсированном теплоносителе и в виде их сочетаний в объем смеси сжиженных газов и инициируют разложение экзотермически разлагающегося газа из смеси в зонах набольшего нагрева. Изобретение позволяет исключить возможность возникновения пика давления в сосуде высокого давления. 2 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2316172-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению чеснока специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-08-31
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежего чеснока для его последующего использования в космическом питании. Проинспектированный чеснок при заданных режимных параметрах протирают раствором этилового спирта, разделяют на зубки, моют раствором этилового спирта, выдерживают в суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Mortierella hygrophila по заданной технологии, сушат, протирают раствором этилового спирта, подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению, упаковывают по 5 зубков в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Способ обеспечивает возможность доставки чеснока на космический объект, последующее хранение в течение 45 суток и использование в космическом питании.