baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2269362-C1 (RU)
Title: Medical cupping-glass
Inventor: BOL SHAKOV MIKHAIL MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: A61M1/08
Filed: 2004-07-14
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has body having holes in upper part and movable piston with rod mounted in the device body. The rod is mounted in one of the body holes. The device has spring-loaded valve. The rod has smooth step for making engagement with ring, threaded portion and smooth step having ring-shaped groove for guiding the rod. The rod has central hole for receiving rod, opening with cone engageable with valve, two holes for receiving joint-pins and ring-shaped groove for receiving sealing ring. Threaded rod portion is mounted in casing hole. The rod is connected to the piston by means of two joint-pins arranged in rod holes and ring-shaped rod notch. The pins are freely rotatable in piston hole. The spring-loaded valve is mounted in piston hole and upper body part hole. 
     EFFECT: simplified design; reliability in operation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2264989-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAZAROV V D
IPC: C02F1/02
Filed: 2004-08-09
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: bio-industry; methods of thermal disinfection and purification of waste waters. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of bio-industry, in particular, to the methods of thermal disinfection and purification of waste waters and may be used for local purification of waste waters of the enterprisers of the biological industry, medical organizations, tubercular hospitals. The method of thermal disinfection and purification of the waste waters provides for a preheating of the waste water in the heat-exchange apparatus up to the temperature of 20-30°C using the heat of the purified waste water and disinfection by the thermal treatment. The preliminary heated waste water is in addition preheated in the interpipe space of the autoclave using the heat of the decontaminated waste water with subsequent disinfection of the waste water by a heating in the interpipe space of the autoclave up to the temperature of 110-120°C and at the pressure of 0.3-0.5 MPa. Then they conduct cooling of the waste water in the interpipe space of the autoclave due to feeding of a new portion of the waste water into interpipe space of the autoclave. After that the waste water is subjected to the electrocatalytic treatment and the reactant treatment using sedimentation. The formed sediment is preheated in the mode of a mesophilic or thermophilic fermentation, due to the heat of the purified waste waters. The waste waters cooled in a thickener and then in the heat-exchange apparatus down to the temperature of 20-30 °C are directed to a pond. The technical result: the invention ensures a decreased power inputs at the high degree of purification. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures a decreased power input at the high degree of purification. 
     5 cl, 2 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2263868-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROVETS N A
IPC: F41F3/042
Filed: 2004-09-28
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry; devices for missiles launching. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of weapons, in particular, to devices for missiles launching and may be used for production of the missile launching pods, predominantly of a hermetic type. The missile launching pod safety stopper is made out of a wedge-shaped plate-shell, on the front narrow end of which there is a coupling device for a support element of the missile. At the rear end there are at least two fastening tools made in the form of the radial bolts, which have been screwed in the mushroom-shaped lugs fixed in a pipe wall and pressed by outside screw nuts. The heads of the mushroom-shaped lugs are conjugated with along the conical set to the holes made in a shell, and the shell is located in the wedge-shaped outcaliber pit of the pipe cavity. Lateral surfaces of the pit are made with the return bevel forming with a shell a coupling of the "dovetail"-type. Realization of the invention will ensure the improved reliability of operation, hermiticity of the missile launching pod and reduction of its overall dimensions due to location of the stopper in the pit of the pipe cavity. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the improved reliability of operation, hermiticity of the missile launching pod and reduction of its overall dimensions. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2275194-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and remedy for treating benign hyperplasia processes in endometrium
Inventor: TAJUKINA IRINA PETROVNA
IPC: A61K38/21
Filed: 2004-11-04
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves administering Indinol as alternative means to hormone medication at a dose of 200 mg per day for 2 months following hysteroscopy operation. Then, the dose is reduced to 10 mg per day during the next 2 months. Kipferon is to be concurrently intravaginally administered at a dose of 1 suppository daily during 10 days. 
     EFFECT: stimulated estradiol production in liver; enhanced effectiveness of local receptor-correcting and immunomodulating action. 
     2 cl, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2278015-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24D5/12
Filed: 2005-02-15
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, possibly cutting in abrasive cutting off machine tools blanks of constructional, tool, corrosion-proof and refractory steels and alloys used in ferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is realized with use of cut-off wheel having height less than width of cut groove and axially shifted peripheral cutting part inclined by angle α to plane normal relative to its rotation axis. Said wheel has on its end surfaces riffles arranged along Archimedean helix and having width equal to wheel height. Ridges of said riffles are in plane inclined by angle β = 1 - 2° along radial direction to side of wheel center. Helices of riffles are multi-start ones with even number of starts. Beginning of Archimedean helix on each end of wheel coincides with one of its generatrices. Axis of cut-off wheel is shifted relative to axis of cut blank and wheel is driven to rotation and to motion relative to blank. 
     EFFECT: enhanced mechanical strength of cut-off wheels, increased cutting efficiency, lowered heat stress of process, elimination of wheel camber. 
     3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2284503-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV VALERIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N19/02
Filed: 2005-05-27
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials by mechanical methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises base, holder for specimen mounted on the base, carriage with holder for counter-body, loading unit, meter of friction force, drive for moving one of the holders, guide secured to the carriage perpendicular to the surface of the specimen, rod that can be set in translational motion in the guide, loading unit mounted at one of the ends of the rod, pivot mounted at the other end of the rod, holder made of a rod whose one end is secured to the axle of the pivot and the other end is provided with counter-body, spring, meter of friction force mounted on the carriage oppositely from both sides of the holder of counter-body and parallel to the plane of the specimen at the same distance from the axis of the pivot to the working surface of the specimen.  The spring locks the holder of counter-body perpendicular to the working plane of the specimen.  The axis of rocking of the pivot is parallel to the surface of the specimen and perpendicular to the direction of movement of the specimen and counter-body. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2288766-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISAEVA OL GA VITAL EVNA
IPC: A63B19/00
Filed: 2005-07-07
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: sportive equipment, in particular, hoops. 
     SUBSTANCE: exerciser has internal shell defining closed figure with hermetically sealed cavity, said shell being under pressure, external shell positioned over internal shell, and pressure regulating valve. Internal shell is made in the form of sleeve consisting of at least two layers of reinforced elastic material. External shell is made in the form of elastic sleeve or covering made from material ecologically safe for people. Ends of sleeves of external and internal shells are connected by means of bushing, into which bushing pressure regulating valve is pressed. Said valve may be provided with slide valve and plastic cap. Insurance cable and liquid hermetic are placed within hermetically sealed cavity. Exerciser may comprise at least one belt for altering shape of said figure, and two cushions from porous material. Closed figure may be shaped as ring having diameter of 700-900 mm, or may be made 8-shaped, or may be alternatively elliptical. Inner diameter of internal shell is 36-40 mm and outer diameter is 50-54 mm. Internal shell is expected to withstand loading not in the excess of 45-50 atm, and insurance cable is expected to withstand loading not in the excess of 95-100 kg/mm 2 . External shell is made so that bushing is closed once shell ends are joined. Bushing is manufactured by molding process from polyamide or polyethylene or rigid plastic. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and safe usage. 
     12 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2290889-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSHKHABIEV VIKTOR ISUFOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2005-07-26
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии и ортопедии, и предназначено для выполнения оперативного доступа к плечевому суставу. Рассекают края дельтовидной мышцы. Разрез кожи и подлежащих тканей ведут по переднему краю дельтовидной мышцы книзу. Огибают мышцу снизу и сбивают место прикрепления дельтовидной мышцы. Отводят дельтовидную мышцу кверху и кзади, обнажая весь сустав. Способ обеспечивает оперативный доступ к всему плечевому суставу, выполнение радикальной операции с сохранением иннервации и кровоснабжения плечевого сустава и дельтовидной мышцы с последующим восстановлением формы и функции данной области. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2290247-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAKHAREV SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B01D21/00
Filed: 2005-08-26
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; mining; environment protection; methods of the reagentless purification of the technological waters and waste water from the suspended substances. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of physics and may be used: for purification of the waste water of the mining enterprises - the environmental protection; in the process of the mineral dressing - for reduction of the technological losses due to the increase of the flashing properties of the recycled water - in the interests of the rational nature management and etc. The method is realized as follows: in the process of the production activity the technological water through the connective gutter is sequentially coming in the sludge tank and further in the lower part of the settler for the recycled and waste waters. From the upper part of the settler the necessary amount of the recycled water along the water duct comes to the inlet of engineering installation and is used in the production process. And from the lower part of the settler the water through the drainage system and also through the system of the overflow and the natural aeration of the upper layer of the waste water is uniformly coming into the inlet of the first additional settler. From its outlet the waste water through the drain system and the overflow system and the natural aeration of the upper layer of the waste water is uniformly fed into the inlet of the second additional settler having the round form. From its outlet the waste water is uniformly fed through the distributor onto the corresponding inlet of one of several (no less than 2) settlers-collectors. After complete filling-up of one of the settlers-collectors the waste water is uniformly comes through the distributor into the inlet of the subsequent settler-collector. Simultaneously with it the waste water through the system of drainage of the earlier filled up settler-collector comes into the natural water reservoir. After the complete filling up of the last settler-collector the waste water from the first filled up settler-collector through the system of the uniform drain of the whole mass of the waste water comes into the natural water reservoir. The result of the invention consists in the effective purification of the big mass of the waste water from the suspended substances, at the minimal financial-time expenditures in the unfavorable weather-climatic conditions. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the effective purification of the big mass of the waste water from the suspended substances, the minimal financial-time expenditures in the usual and unfavorable weather-climatic conditions. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2299735-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LJUBARSKIJ MIKHAIL SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61K31/192
Filed: 2005-10-06
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing drug mixture containing 80 mg of Actovegin, 30 mg of Ketanov, 100 mg of Lidocaine and 32 units of Lidase into interspinous ligaments at the level of Th8-9, Th12-L1 vertebrae. Three injections are given with 48 h long pauses. 
     EFFECT: improved blood and lymph circulation in liver. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2292330-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of the ferric formiate (ii) in the water medium
Inventor: IVANOV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C07C53/06
Filed: 2005-10-12
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; methods of production of the salts of iron and the organic acids. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of chemical industry, in particular, to the method of production of the salts of the metals of the organic acids, in particular, to production of the salt of the ferrous iron and the formic acid. The method is realized by the direct interaction of the formic acid water solution with the iron and/or its alloys and the ferric oxides Fe 2 O 3  and Fe 3 O 4  in the bead crumber of the vertical type along the whole its height with the steel shell, with the heat supply and equipped with the mechanical stirrer and the backflow condenser-refrigerator. The apparatus is loaded with 23-46 % water solution of the formic acid as the liquid phase in the mass ratio with the glass beads as 1:1.25 and then introduce the oxide - Fe 3 O 4  or Fe 2 O 3   in amount of 0.27-0.49 or 0.48-0.64 mole/kg of the liquid phase accordingly, and besides in amount of 18 % from the mass of the liquid phase they add the powder of the reduced iron and-or the crushed cast iron, and-or the crushed steel chips in any mass ratios. Switch on the mechanical stirring and heating and keep the temperature in the reaction zone within the limits of 55-75°C. The process is terminated, when practically the whole loaded oxide is completely consumed. The suspension of the salt is separated from the non-reacted iron, its alloy and the beads and dilute with the water up to the contents of the formic acid within the limits of 1-2 mole/kg. The gained mass at stirring action is slowly heated up to temperature of 85-95°C, controlling transformation of the solid phase into the solution. The gained solution is subjected to the hot filtration, evaporation, cooling and separation of the salt crystals. The filtrate and the earlier the gained distillate are sent back to the repeated process. The technical result of the invention is simplification of the technology of the production process with utilization of the accessible raw. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures simplification of the technology of the production process with utilization of the accessible raw. 
     10 ex
Patent RU-2298104-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOZER SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: E21F13/04
Filed: 2005-11-07
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горной промышленности и может быть использовано при подземной разработке преимущественно рудных залежей и кимберлитовых трубок. Обеспечивает снижение степени измельчения горной массы, снижение затрат на капитальный ремонт рудоспуска, обеспечивает гашение скорости перепускаемой горной массы в рудоспусках почти любой высоты. Рудоспуск снабжен попарно размещенными по высоте ствола рудоспуска эластичными, замкнутыми, заполненными сжатым воздухом оболочками. Они закреплены на бронированном герметичном шланге для подачи сжатого воздуха и тросе. Соседние по высоте пары оболочек расположены поперек друг друга. Диаметр d оболочки принимают из неравенства d>0,5D, где D - диаметр или поперечный размер рудоспуска. Расстояние по высоте h между соседними парами оболочек по вертикали принимают по формуле h=10+1/d к , где d к  - средний диаметр куска горной массы, м. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2309015-C1 (RU)
Inventor: INAGE TAKAMITSU
IPC: B21B27/02
Filed: 2004-10-07
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metal, possibly manufacture of seamless tubes on mandrel in mill with three-roll stands. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of reducing tube material by wall thickness in two last stands of mill; setting relation of length of inner circle of tube material to length of outer circle of mandrel in range 1.07 - 1.17. Calibrating stand is mounted after two last stands of mill. Reduction degree on bottom of grooved pass of rolling roll in calibrating stand is set no less than 5%. 
     EFFECT: simplified extraction of mandrel, absence of scratches on inner surface of tube material. 
     12 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl, 16 ex
Patent RU-2316098-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выявления асинхронного режима в энергосистеме
IPC: H02H3/48
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и может быть использовано в средствах противоаварийной автоматики электроэнергетической системы. В способе вычисляют вектор полного сопротивления как отношение вектора напряжения к вектору тока в контролируемом узле. Вычисляют проекцию вектора полного сопротивления на ось, повернутую в комплексной плоскости сопротивлений относительно мнимой оси на угол, дополняющий расчетный угол эквивалентного сопротивления электропередачи до 90°. По проекции определяют сопротивление до электрического центра качаний. Фиксируют его размещение центра качаний на контролируемом участке сети, если значение проекции попадает в установленный диапазон. Вычисляют проекцию вектора измеряемого напряжения на ось, повернутую в комплексной плоскости относительно вектора тока электропередачи на такой же дополняющий угол. Через проекцию напряжения вычисляют угол электропередачи через простую тригонометрическую функцию. Момент возникновения асинхронного режима фиксируют по совпадению знаков угла электропередачи со знаками его первой и второй производной по времени. Фиксируют угрозу возникновения асинхронного режима по превышению первой производной допустимого значения, вычисляемого с использованием граничных фазовых траекторий «угол - скольжение» и параметров исходного режима. В способе обеспечивается повышение селективности и устойчивости выявления асинхронного режима и снижение числа неправильных действий автоматики. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2306352-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/00
Filed: 2006-07-31
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; composition of cast iron. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cast iron contains the following components, mass-%: carbon, 3.0-3.5; silicon, 3.0-3.5; manganese, 1.0-1.5; chromium, 0.3-0.5; copper, 0.8-1.2; magnesium, 0.005-0.01; antimony, 0.0005-0.001; aluminum, 0.1-0.2; vanadium, 2.0-2.8; molybdenum, 3.5-4.5; nitrogen, 0.05-0.1; the remainder being iron. 
     EFFECT: enhanced strength of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2317376-C1 (RU)
IPC: E02F3/76
Filed: 2006-08-21
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction and mining, particularly machines adapted to perform different technological operations, namely ground cutting, planning, shifting and compaction. 
     SUBSTANCE: ground placer comprises tractor, frame pivotally connected thereto and working tool, namely roller. The roller has alternating convex ribs and stiffening ribs of V-shaped cross-sections arranged so that apexes thereof are directed inwards. Stiffening rib flanges project out of roller generatrix. Device comprises fixer-sides secured to frame. 
     EFFECT: increased capacity and decreased ground losses during ground shifting. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2325019-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEFED EV VLADISLAV MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: H01Q13/00
Filed: 2006-10-11
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области антенной техники и предназначено для использования в радиотехнических системах различного назначения в качестве приемной или передающей антенны. Технический результат заключается в упрощении конструкции и в уменьшении энергетических потерь. Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что антенна содержит волноводную секцию круглого сечения с плавным переходом к прямоугольному волноводу, внутри волноводной секции круглого сечения установлены две металлические плоские ленты с пружинящими свойствами, неподвижно связанные с поляризационной пластиной элементами крепления. Вращение поляризационной пластины внутри волноводной секции осуществляется рукояткой в пределах ±45° относительно линейно поляризованной волны. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2332696-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G03B21/56
Filed: 2007-01-12
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: projection screen contains the first and second optical layers, each having external surface and opposite internal surface which profile is designed in the form of pyramidal prism body. Internal surfaces of layers are inserted to each other to make a clearance where the third, fourth and fifth thin optical layers are located, each layer being designed in the form of pyramidal identical elements body having the same shape as internal surfaces of the first and second layers. The third and fourth layers have low refractive index, white the first, second and fifth layers have high refractive index. The fifth layer is made of material with abnormal dispersion of refractive index, the third layer is located on internal surface of the first layer, the fourth layer is located on internal surface of the second layer, and the fifth layer is located between the third and fourth layers. External surface of the second layer is provided with reflecting layer containing supporting layer. Internal surfaces of the first and second layer, as well as the third, fourth and fifth layers, form zigzag structure transmitting projected light beams of specified incidence angle and wavelength due to effect of resonant diffraction and scattering of incoherent ambient light due to reflection from internal surface of the first layer. 
     EFFECT: increased operational reliability. 
     9 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2342659-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения содержания кадмия в органах и мышечной ткани свиней
Inventor: PETUKHOV VALERIJ LAVRENT EVICH
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2007-03-28
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к животноводству и экологии и предназначено для прижизненной оценки накопления кадмия в мышечной ткани и внутренних органах свиней по уровню марганца и калия в копытном роге. Способ определения содержания кадмия в органах и мышечной ткани свиней, включающий анализ биосубстрата животного, характеризуется тем, что проводят химический анализ копытного рога свиней методом атомно-абсорбционной спектрометрии, при этом для определения содержания кадмия в мышечной ткани, сердце, печени и почках определяют в копытном роге концентрацию Mn и содержание Cd рассчитывают из уравнения регрессии; для определения содержания кадмия в легких определяют в копытном роге концентрацию Mn и/или К и рассчитывают уравнения регрессии; для определения содержания кадмия в селезенке определяют в копытном роге концентрацию К и рассчитывают уравнение регрессии. Техническим результатом изобретения является возможность прижизненного неинвазивного определения содержания кадмия в органах и мышечной ткани животного для оценки и корректировки экологической безопасности продукции животноводства, повышение точности определения содержания кадмия, возможность создания банка проб копытного рога, имеющего неограниченный срок хранения. 4 табл.