baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-201222523-D0 (GB)
Title: A component for improving thermal efficiency
Filed: 2012-12-13
Abstract: The lintel, made from a metal or an alloy such as steel, comprising an inner flange 23, an outer flange 27 and, what would be in use, a cavity bridging component. The cavity bridging component comprising a number of discontinuities 5 creating a thermal barrier by forming a tortuous path for heat transfer between the two flanges. The lintel may include an elongate slot 31 substantially extending the length of the lintel such as to create a lintel made up of two parts, which are bridged by reinforcing elements 33 at intervals along the lintel   s length. The discontinuities may be rows of elongate slots staggered such that the gap between slots on one row coincides with a slot on an adjacent row and vice versa. The discontinuities may also be circular, zig-zag or any shape capable of providing a discontinuity in order to retard heat transfer from one flange to the other. A base plate may be welded to connect the two flanges of the lintel. An insulation member may be placed on at least one exposed flange of the lintel.
Patent GB-201301001-D0 (GB)
Title: Lithium based scintillators for neutron detection
Filed: 2013-01-21
Abstract: A neutron scintillator composite (NSC) is made of a neutron scintillator and a binder. The neutron scintillator of the composite has the formula LiyMgBry|2, where y=2, 4 or 6 and may further comprise cerium as a scintillation activator. The binder of the composite has an index of refraction substantially identical to that of the neutron scintillator. The neutron scintillator and binder are mixed into a solid or semi-solid neutron scintillator composite having sufficient flowability for molding into a shaped article, such as a neutron sensing element of a radiation detector. The neutron scintillator composite collects and channels photons through the material itself and into a photosensing element optically coupled to the composite. Because the indices of refraction for both the neutron scintillator and the binder are substantially identical, scattering at the scintillator-binder interface(s) is minimized, thereby producing transmission efficiencies that approach single crystals.
Patent GB-201305094-D0 (GB)
Title: Load transfer device
Filed: 2013-03-20
Abstract: A load transfer system and device for use in connection with structures forming a personnel cabin for a vehicle, is disclosed. The load transfer system includes a first surface, a second surface joined in an overlapping configuration with the first surface at a plurality of connection points, and, a load transfer device, wherein a force impacted on the first surface transfers via the load transfer device away from the connection points to prevent shearing of the connection points from the surfaces. The system and device are particularly useful on military vehicles, which are frequently subjected to high impact activities, including shock waves from a mine blast or impact between two objects, such as a vehicle crash. These events can subject the structures forming the vehicles and cabins to large shear stresses, particularly on the connection points holding the structures together, which could cause the connections to fail.
Patent GB-201306196-D0 (GB)
Title: MS/MS analysis using ECD or ETD fragmentation
Filed: 2013-04-05
Abstract: A method of mass spectrometry is disclosed comprising providing a mixture of different analyte ions and supplying electrons or reagent ions to said mixture so as to transfer charge to the analyte ions. The transfer of charge causes at least some of the analyte ions to dissociate and others of the analyte ions not to dissociate, but to form intermediate ions of altered charge state. These intermediate ions are then isolated from other ions and excited so as to dissociate into daughter ions. The intermediate ions and their daughter ions are analysed and associated with each other so that the intermediate can be identified from their daughter ions. The analyte ions can then be identified from the intermediate ions, since they differ only in charge state. The disclosed method enables analyte ions to be associated with their fragment ions, and therefore identified, without having to isolate individual analyte ions prior to their interactions with the electrons or reagent ions.
Patent GB-201313449-D0 (GB)
Title: Method for producing of a shaped article
Filed: 2013-07-29
Abstract: A method forming an article from aluminium alloy sheet of the 2xxx or the 6xxx series which is in a T4 or T4P temper by shaping the sheet and then heat treating localised areas of the shaped sheet to temper these areas. Shaping can be by cutting, bending, deep drawing and/or stamping. Heating can be by using contact heaters, infrared radiators or eddy currents and heats the localised areas to a temperature in the range of 150-300 0C. The article can be cleaned after its localised heat treatment. The article could be a vehicle grab handle bracket.
Patent IT-GE20000046-D0 (IT)
Inventor: FRANZONI LUIGI
IPC: B05B14/20
Filed: 2000-03-24
Abstract: The vessel or vessels (7, 7', 7") in contact with the solvent used for cleaning the conveyor (T) are designed and arranged in such a way that they are enclosed, and the portion of conveyor belt which is wetted with solvent is also isolated by suitable means from contact with the external environment containing the ventilation air of the painting chamber. In a preferred solution, where rotating scraping cylinders (1, 5) are used, the solvent vessel (7, 7', 7") is placed in such a way that it is enclosed by the two successive cleaning cylinders, by the portion of conveyor belt which runs between these cylinders, and by its lateral walls which are as close as possible to the said cylinders and to the said portion of the conveyor belt. At the end of each painting cycle, clean solvent is made to flow into the solvent vessel and the cleaning cylinders and the conveyor belt of the painting machine are temporarily kept active so that they clean themselves. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-2967427-D1 (DE)
Title: Pastry board, pressing device cooperating with such board and method for using the board and the pressing device
Inventor: FIEVEZ ANDRE
IPC: A21C11/00
Filed: 1979-09-06
Granted: 1985-05-15
Abstract: 1. An assembly for pastry making comprising a pastry making plate including a plurality of moulds (2) arranged in a uniform, repeated and modular manner, integrated means (9) for cutting out a main flan of paste placed on the plate (1) in front of each mould (2) for constituting individual and distinct flans of past for each mould (2) by pressing means, said means (9) being constituted by free end edges of flanges (4) of the moulds (2) forming a sharp edge projecting from the upper surface (6a) of the rigid support (6) placed between the moulds (2) ; integrated means (10) permitting the easy removal of the surplus of paste cut out between the individual flans and outside the moulds (2), defined by the concave shape of the upper face (6a) of the support (6) ; driving means (11) cooperating with the plate during baking and adapted to be introduced with the plate in an oven, said driving means (11) ensuring a transmission of heat to the paste by conduction characterized in that the plurality of moulds (2) constitutes a single-piece structure of cast aluminium and the driving means (11) are constituted by at least one rigid single-piece assembly (15) of cast aluminium comprising a rigid support (16), a plurality of bars (17) fixed to the support (16) and a plurality of dies (13) fixed to the end of the bars (17) and arranged in a uniform, repeated and modular manner, this arrangement corresponding to the arrangement of the moulds (2) so that the dies (13) can be disposed in the moulds (2) while defining in the latter free spaces (14), said driving means (11) bearing freely on the individual flans of paste in the course of the baking and applying a load on the flans by their weight while undergoing an upward displacement under the effect of the increase in the thickness of the flans of paste during the baking.
Patent DE-3069112-D1 (DE)
Title: Microfiche reader
Inventor: DAVID MICHEL ROGER
IPC: G06K17/00
Filed: 1980-11-14
Granted: 1984-10-11
Abstract: 1. Microfiche reading means comprising : - a view-carrier (12) movable over a tray (11), - a least one stepwise motor (ML, MT) driving the view-carrier in one direction, and - a control device comprising a keyboard (20) and a control circuit (30) with recording means (x, y) to record an item of information representing at least the coordinate along said direction of the view in reading position and means of calculating at least one number representing the coordinate along said direction of another view selected by actuating the keyboard, in order to control the stepwise motor in relation to the difference between the calculated number and the recorded item of information and to bring the selected view in reading position, characterized in that the control device (30) comprises a memory in which are recorded items of information characterising at least one type of microfiche thus permitting to have one item of information representing the distance between two consecutive views along said direction, expressed in steps of the stepwise motor, and in that said recorded information (x, y) and the calculated number (xD , yD ) represent the respective coordinates of the view in reading position and of the newly selected view expressed as a rounded up integral number of steps of the stepwise motor (ML, MT), the calculating means (OC) defining the effective number of steps for the stepwise motor to accomplish in order to bring a newly selected view in reading position.
Patent DE-3160951-D1 (DE)
Title: Process to obtain a concentrated stillage during the production of alcohol from starch or starch-containing raw materials
Inventor: ZUCKER FRIEDRICH J DIPL ING
IPC: C12P1/00
Filed: 1981-06-23
Granted: 1983-10-27
Abstract: A concentrated stillage with a high solids content may be recovered in such a manner that starch or starch-containing raw materials in a suitably crushed form are coaxially introduced into the center of a homogenizer together with enzymes, which are suitable for making alcohol, while simultaneously introducing steam and are suddenly gelatinized therein mechanically and thermally at temperatures of not less than 50 DEG  C. and not more than 115 DEG  C. while ultrafinely dividing the enzyme; the starch paste after liquefaction is converted to the glucose and the resultant mash is fermented in such a manner that the stillage obtained with reduced dry matter, after removal of merely the coarse contaminations by, for example, centrifuging is repeatedly recycled without further purification and reused as process liquor.
Patent DE-3161917-D1 (DE)
Title: Method of inhibiting deposits and scales deteriorating the functioning of installations for aerating or gasifying water or other liquids
Inventor: HEINISCH LUTZ-MATTHIAS
IPC: C02F3/06
Filed: 1981-03-13
Granted: 1984-02-23
Abstract: 1. Prevention of deposits and incrustations susceptible to block proper operation of equipment for aeration of water or other liquids, in which gas or air is blown into the flow of liquid as the latter passes across a porous bottom, or bottom provided with holes, of a vessel, characterized in that there is applied to that bottom a fill of setteable bodies of any shape, however, suitable size, such as gravel or granulate.
Patent DE-3270329-D1 (DE)
Title: Dust conveying and collection system
Inventor: HOWETH DAVID FRANKLIN
IPC: B01D50/00
Filed: 1982-01-06
Granted: 1986-05-15
Abstract: A drill cuttings conveying and collection system (50) for handling drill cuttings produced by an earth drilling rig (20). A generally tubular head member (52) is adapted to be extendable with respect to the rig deck (38) into engagement with the ground around the drillhole (35) for conducting a bailing air flowstream laden with drill cuttings to an enclosure (70) wherein coarse cuttings are separated from the flowstream by gravitational and inertia forces and deposited on the ground at a point remote from the drillhole. Relatively fine cuttings are conveyed from the coarse cuttings separating enclosure (70) to a filter and dust collection unit (88) to provide total collection of entrained particles utilizing inertial and impingement separation techniques. The system efficiency is such that a variable capacity suction pump on the dust collection unit (88) is required to operate at only 1.0 to 1.5 times the volumetric flow rate of bailing air injected into the drillhole.
Patent DE-3272162-D1 (DE)
Title: Nail-type fastener, and process for manufacturing such fasteners
Inventor: RABE KARL LARS GUNNAR
IPC: F16B15/00
Filed: 1982-09-23
Granted: 1986-08-28
Abstract: Nail-type fastener comprising an elongated shank (1) having three symmetrically positioned, longitudinal grooves (4) separated by longitudinal ridges (8) with a cross-sectional arcuate outer side (9), the grooves having flat, concave or cross-sectional V-shaped bottom surfaces (27, 17, 7). The nail has a high-flexured rigidity and high pull grip with comparatively low weight. The fastener or nail is produced starting from a cross-sectional circular nail wire stock which is profiled in two cold-rolling steps. In the first step, the nail wire passes through a first roller trio, the section rollers producing grooves into the nail wire stock. In the second step, the nail wire passes through a second roller trio, whereby a deepening of these grooves into deep grooves is brought about. Thereupon the head and the point are produced at the ends of the shank, the finished nail thereby being separated.
Patent DE-3277860-D1 (DE)
Title: A driving apparatus useful in a movable toy
Inventor: HATTORI TAKESHI
IPC: H02K25/00
Filed: 1982-10-05
Granted: 1988-02-04
Abstract: The apparatus includes a mobile body (26), an immobile body (14), permanent magnets (30,32,34) fixed to one of these bodies and spaced by a predetermined distance so as to direct their same polarity toward one direction. An electromagnet (12) is fixed to the other body so as to be spaced opposite the magnets with a predetermined gap. A pair of contactless switches (22,24) is arranged symmetrically to a pole (20) of the electromagnet along a direction of disposing the magnets the pole. A circuit is provided to excite the electromagnet so as to generate its attractive magnetic force to the magnet when one of the switches is in a close position to the magnet. It generates its repulsive force against the magnet when the other switch is in a closed position to the magnet. The apparatus may be used to drive a toy car, and allows both rotary and straight movement and is excellent in durability.
Patent DE-3367421-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for bleaching raw paper materials
Inventor: SUSS HANS-ULRICH DR
IPC: D21B1/16
Filed: 1983-12-13
Granted: 1986-12-11
Abstract: 1. A process for the bleaching of raw paper materials with formamidine sulphinic acid at a temperature of from 50 to 130 degrees C, a pulp density of from 2 to 20 % by weight and a residence time of from 1 to 120 minutes in an alkaline aqueous sludge, characterized in that the pH lies between 9.7 and 12 at the beginning of the bleaching reaction and between 7 and < 9 after termination.
Patent DE-3370440-D1 (DE)
Title: Fire-resistant mattress and high strength fire-retardant composite
Inventor: KLANCNIK ALVIN R
IPC: A47C27/00
Filed: 1983-06-01
Granted: 1987-04-30
Abstract: Am improved mattress (60) includes a composite (10; 20) made of a layer (12; 22, 26) of a fire retardant material capable of providing a heat barrier bonded to a layer (14; 24) of high tensile strength material, such as fiberglass fabric. The composite (10, 20) encloses at least most and generally practically all of the flammable ingredients of the mattress. When exposed to a fire, the fire retardant material chars, thereby creating a heat shield that protects the inside of the mattress (60) while the high tensile strength material holds the mattress (60) together and prevents the mattress (60) from bursting open thereby exposing the flammable ingredients thereof to the fire. 
<??>The composite (10; 20) of the present invention is made by bonding a fire-retardant material capable of providing a heat barrier to a high tensile strength material.
Patent DE-3374342-D1 (DE)
Title: Release apparatus for jet propelled projectiles
Inventor: BAKER ALAN CLARK
IPC: F41C27/06
Filed: 1983-07-06
Granted: 1987-12-10
Abstract: The projectile release mechanism facilitates launching a jet-propelled projectile in the form of a spherical spin-stabilised missile. The mechanism includes a nozzle extending from the projectile, including a fusible joint for heating by high-temp. exhaust gases expelled by the projectile to release the projectile. A projectile support includes an open-ended receptacle coaxial with the nozzle for receiving the nozzle and supporting the projectile. Forwardly and rearwardly facing shoulders on the support engage complementary rearwardly and forwardly facing shoulders on the nozzle for retaining the nozzle in the receptacle and permitting fore and aft sections of the nozzle to move out of the open ends of the receptacle on fusing and separation of the fusible joint. The forwardly facing shoulders on the support and rearwardly facing shoulder on the nozzle comprise conical sections concentric with the axis of the nozzle.
Patent DE-3377050-D1 (DE)
Title: Plant for the vulcanization of tyres
Inventor: ELM HUGO VERNER
IPC: B29C35/04
Filed: 1983-02-16
Granted: 1988-07-21
Abstract: A plant for the vulcanization of tyres comprising an autoclave (1) having a loading opening at one end, and conveyor tracks (4, 5, 6) arranged inside the autoclave for carrying by means of movable supporting devices on one hand a number of tyre vulcanizytion units (12), and on the other hand bunches of lines (22, 42, 21, 41) for the supply of compressed air to and for the evacuation from each and every one of the vulcanization units (12). Terminating at the end of the autoclave (1) is a number of compressed air connection nipples (25) and evacuation conncection nipples (24) corresponding to the number of vulcanization units (12). Each tyre vulcanization unit may be connected by means of a flexible hose to a compressed air line and to an evacuation line in the bunches of lines (22, 42, 21, 41). Connection of the vulcanization units for evacuation and for the supply of compressed air is achieved by connecting by means of flexible hoses the ends of each and every one of the lines making up the bunches of lines to one of the compressed air connection nipples or evacuation connection nipples which terminate at the end of the autoclave. Outside the autoclave is arranged a conveyor device comprising two sets of conveyor tracks of the same kind as the conveyor tracks inside the autoclave for the purpose of enabling the preparation and connecting of one batch of vulcanization units at the same time as a corresponding batch of vuicanization units is being processed in the autoclave.
Patent DE-3466980-D1 (DE)
Title: Preparation of 2-(methylthiomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl) aniline from ortho-aminobenzotrifluoride
Inventor: KU AUDREY YEH
IPC: C07C/
Filed: 1984-09-04
Granted: 1987-12-03
Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the preparation of 2-(methylthiomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl) aniline, [MTA], from ortho-aminobenzotrifluoride, (OABT), employing a single solvent transformation via a sulfilimine intermediate. A sulfilimine hydrochloride salt is prepared by the oxidative addition of dimethyl sulfide of OABT in the presence of N-chlorosuccinimide. Neutralization of the sulfilimine hydrochloride salt with aqueous sodium hydroxide followed by phase separation results in an organic phase containing free sulfilimine and an aqueous phase generally containing succinimide and/or sodium succinimide. In a preferred embodiment the phase separation is performed in such a manner to leave a catalytic amount of succinimide in the organic phase. The free sulfilimine catalytically rearranges at moderate temperatures in the presence of this succinimide catalyst to form MTA. The aqueous phase separated after neutralization of the sulfilimine hydrochloride salt contains succinimide and/or sodium succinimide which may be converted by the action of chlorine to N-chlorosuccinimide which in turn may be recycled to the first step in the process.
Patent DE-3468380-D1 (DE)
Title: Ink supply system for writing devices working with liquid ink
Inventor: HERRNRING GUNTHER DR PHIL
IPC: B43K8/02
Filed: 1984-05-25
Granted: 1988-02-11
Abstract: An ink supply system for writing instruments which operate with liquid ink. The writing instrument has a large-volume ink reservoir which communicates via a recharge valve with a small-volume ink reservoir which is adjacent to the writing element. The transmission of ink from the large-volume ink reservoir to the secondary reservoir is controlled by a sensor as a function of the quantity of ink which is present in the secondary ink reservoir. In order to simplify the recharging of the ink, and to be able to operate with the least possible electrical energy, the present invention utilizes as a recharge valve a tube pump which is rotatably driven by an electric motor and also can generate the pressure necessary to convey the ink to the secondary ink reservoir.
Patent DE-3469740-D1 (DE)
Title: Pyrazolo(3,4,5-kl)acridine compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same and processes for their production
Inventor: CAPPS DAVID B
IPC: A61K31/435
Filed: 1984-07-13
Granted: 1988-04-14
Abstract: Pyrazolo[3,4,5-kl]acridines are described as antibacterial agents and antitumor agents as well as pharmaceutical compositions and methods for their preparation.
Patent DE-3474593-D1 (DE)
Title: Set of cuvettes
Inventor: KUKKA AARRE
IPC: G01N21/03
Filed: 1984-12-10
Granted: 1988-11-17
Abstract: A set of cuvettes wherein the measurement windows (5) are in the bottom of the cuvettes and surrounded by a matt-faced area (8). The matt-faced area eliminates the access of diffused light to the detector of the photometer.
Patent DE-3478526-D1 (DE)
Title: Positioning device for a magnetic-disc memory
Inventor: BRAND WILHELM DIPL ING
IPC: G11B5/55
Filed: 1984-12-17
Granted: 1989-07-06
Abstract: A positioning mechanism for a magnetic fixed (or hard) disk storage unit incorporates a bearing block forming part of the magnet system for the rotational positioner, and carrying a positioning shaft. A pivot member rotationally seated on the shaft has pivot arms carrying magnetic heads and brackets for carrying the magnetic coil for positioning the heads. A pulse operated detent magnet is provided and incorporates a stop armature. The armature is biased into detent retaining position, but is restrained by retaining spring in mechanically self-holding condition. It is automatically released when the pivot member swings into the detent position, corresponding to the landing zone for the magnetic heads.
Patent DE-3479286-D1 (DE)
Title: Anti-microbial composition
Inventor: BARNES GEOFFREY
IPC: A01N47/38
Filed: 1984-10-12
Granted: 1989-09-14
Abstract: An anti-microbial composition comprising  a) prochloraz, its salts or complexes with metal salts and b) bronopol
Patent DE-3480381-D1 (DE)
Title: Process and apparatus for carrying out continuous exothermal gas producing reactions in the dry phase
Inventor: FAYARD CHRISTIAN MARIE
IPC: C01F5/40
Filed: 1984-07-13
Granted: 1989-12-14
Abstract: Apparatus for continuously making products in dry-phase in an exothermic reaction includes a chamber having a mixer disposed at the bottom thereof with a reaction chamber above the mixer. First and second inlets are provided for introducing reactant materials into the reaction chamber at a position above the mixer. The mixer projects the solid particles into the reaction chamber in order to interact and produce the final product while an expansion chamber is provided above the reaction chamber for evacuating the resulting gas.