baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0980665-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ARAKI TAKAYUKI
IPC: C08F220/00
Filed: 1998-03-05
Abstract: Composite materials for cooking apparatuses which are
produced by applying, to a substrate, a material comprising a fluorine-containing
polymer having an excellent adhesive property to the
substrate without necessitating complicated steps and are excellent in
heat resistance, non-sticking property, stain-proofing property, water-and
oil-repelling property, stain-removing property, chemical resistance,
rust-preventing property, antibacterial property, resistance to energy
ray and abrasion resistance. The composite materials for cooking
apparatuses are produced by applying, to the substrate, the material
comprising a fluorine-containing ethylenic polymer having functional
group which is prepared by copolymerizing (a) 0.05 to 30 % by mole of at
least one of fluorine-containing ethylenic monomers having at least one
functional group selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl,
carboxyl, a carboxylic salt group, a carboxylic ester group and epoxy,
and (b) 70 to 99.95 % by mole of at least one of fluorine-containing
ethylenic monomers having no functional group mentioned above.
Patent EP-0966663-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HVASS PER
IPC: G01N21/03
Filed: 1998-03-11
Abstract: La présente invention concerne une cuvette (4) utilisée pour des analyses spectrophotométriques, et où se trouve un échantillon liquide (8) au travers duquel on fait passer une énergie électromagnétique. L'objet de l'invention est de rendre le passage de l'énergie électromagnétique dans la cuvette (4) et au travers de l'échantillon liquide (8) indépendant du matériau dans lequel est faite la cuvette (4). A cet effet, la cuvette (4) est pourvue d'orifices (14, 16; 22, 24) alignés de façon à permettre à l'énergie électromagnétique de les traverser. L'orifice (14; 22, 24) du côté ou de chacun des côtés (12; 18, 20) faisant contact avec l'échantillon de liquide (8) contenu dans la cuvette (4) est conçu pour maintenir l'échantillon de liquide à l'intérieur de la cuvette (4) par l'effet de sa tension superficielle.
Patent EP-1011427-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KURNIK RONALD T
IPC: A61B5/0408
Filed: 1998-03-16
Abstract: An electrode assembly for sensing an electrochemical signal diffused from a source to a working electrode which is comprised of a plurality of substantially separated working electrode surfaces is disclosed. The electrode of the invention is comprised of (1) a working electrode made up of a plurality of working electrode surfaces or components, and (2) an electrically insulating gap defined by adjacent edges of (1) insulating the working electrode surfaces or components from each other. The working electrode components are configured to receive electrochemical signal from two or preferably three dimensions simultaneously. The working electrode components configured over the same surface as a single electrode provide (1) an improved signal to noise ratio as compared to a single electrode by reducing noise, and (2) provided an overall enhanced signal after sensing for a given period of time.
Patent EP-1012128-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MICSUNESCU VICTOR
IPC: C05F17/00
Filed: 1998-04-02
Abstract: Procédé permettant de produire un matériau recyclé à partir de déchets organiques, selon lequel on utilise lesdits déchets pour nourrir les vers de terre, de façon que ces derniers produisent le matériau recyclé sous forme d'éliminations. Les conditions d'alimentation des vers sont maintenues telles qu'au moins une partie de leurs éliminations se présente sous forme liquide. Les vers peuvent être maintenus à l'intérieur d'une cuve sensiblement close, dans un lit formé desdits déchets organiques et disposé dans ladite cuve. Le lit peut être constitué d'au moins une couche supérieure, ayant une profondeur comprise sensiblement entre 2 et 3 cm, et se trouver dans une atmosphère riche en oxygène. La cuve peut également comporter un système pour rassembler les éliminations liquides.
Patent EP-0966744-A1 (EP)
Inventor: STEINBERG ECKARD
IPC: G21C3/07
Filed: 1998-02-26
Abstract: L'invention concerne un tube de gainage (1) pratiquement homogène en termes de composition et de structure granulaire, comprenant les constituants de zircaloy et présentant un allongement à la rupture d'au moins 20 %, avec un paramètre de ductilité η = (a) < 3,5 (η = paramètre de ductilité, KD = diamètre granulaire moyen; fr = facteur Kearns), ledit allongement à la rupture étant ajusté par traitement à basse température d'une ébauche de tube extrudé. Pour l'extrusion, on utilise un corps initial présentant une répartition différenciée définie des particules secondaires, obtenue par trempe β, dans des zones à partir desquelles sont formées la surface intérieure (6) et la surface extérieure (7) du tube extrudé. Au niveau de la surface intérieure, les particules présentent un plus grand diamètre et un écart moyen, cette répartition étant décrite par l'espacement (l'écart moyen des particules supérieures à ζg int. = 1 νm est d'au moins 20 νm au niveau de la surface intérieure et celui des particules supérieures à ζg ext. = 1,8 νm est d'au plus 200 νm au niveau de la surface extérieure).
Patent EP-0976303-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRENNAN ROBERT
IPC: H04R25/00
Filed: 1998-04-16
Abstract: This invention describes a practical application of noise reduction in hearing aids. Although listening in noisy conditions is difficult for persons with normal hearing, hearing impaired individuals are at a considerable further disadvantage. Under light noise condition, conventional hearing aids simplify the input signal sufficiently to overcome the hearing loss. For a typical sloping hearing loss where there is a loss in high frequency hearing sensitivity, the amount of boost (or gain) rises with frequency. Most frequently, the loss in sensitivity is only for low-level signals; high level signals are affective minimally or not at all. A compression hearing aid is able to compensate by automatically lowering the gain as the input signal level rises. This compression action is usually compromised under noisy conditions. In general, hearing aids are of lesser benefit under noisy conditions since both noise and speech are boosted together when what is really required is a reduction of the noise relative to the speech. A noise reduction algorithm with the dual purpose of enhancing speech relative to noise and also providing a relatively clean signal for the compression circuitry is described. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-1011533-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HARRIS PETER LYON
IPC: A61F2/06
Filed: 1998-05-15
Abstract: A vascular prosthesis configured for direct connection to an artery. The vascular prosthesis may include a tube of material other than autologous vascular tissue, having an end formation, which is configured for surgical connection to an opening formed in the artery, and a narrower portion prior to commencement of the end formation. The end formation may have an enlarged chamber adapted to induce a concave section in said blood vessel upon attachment thereto.
Patent EP-0981755-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LAERMER FRANZ
IPC: G01P15/125
Filed: 1998-04-16
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Beschleunigungssensor mit einer beweglich an einem Substrat aufgehängten, aufgrund einer Beschleunigungseinwirkung auslenkbaren Schwingstruktur und Auswertemitteln zum Erfassen einer beschleunigungsbedingten Auslenkung der Schwingstruktur. Es ist vorgesehen, daß die Schwingstruktur (12) und/oder die Auswertemittel (30) über mechanische Entkopplungseinrichtungen mit dem Substrat verbunden sind.
Patent EP-1004097-A1 (EP)
Title: Structure of a security element with optical diffraction effect, and device for checking such elements
Inventor: PUTTKAMMER FRANK
IPC: G07D7/00
Filed: 1998-04-24
Abstract: The invention concerns the constitution of security elements with optical diffraction effect, and a device for controlling such elements. The use of holograms and other security elements with optical diffraction effect for protecting documents and other valuable papers, as well as bank notes against forgery is becoming more and more frequent presently. The element with optical diffraction effect comprises a discontinuous metal coating and/or partial metal coats and/or metal coat zones in different planes, representing an electric data coding, corresponding to the objective. The device comprises a scanner with capacitive functioning. Said scanner consists of a plurality of emitting electrodes placed side by side and a receiving electrode extending parallel to said emitting electrodes arrangement.
Patent EP-0988173-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RIEGER THOMAS
IPC: B60P1/48
Filed: 1998-06-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schwerlastfahrzeug, insbesondere für Schlacketransport mit einer Ladeplattform für Schlackegefässe, ausgestattet mit einer Greifeinrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Bewegen eines standardisierten Lastträgers, welche durch Hydraulikzylinder (11) betätigbar ist und eine während des Bewegens des Lastträgers wirkende Kippsicherung (15) für das Fahrzeug, bei dem mindestens einer der Hydraulikzylinder (11) mit Schaltern versehen ist, von denen mindestens einer bei vorbestimmbarem Hub des Kolbens ein Druckerfassungsgerät für den hydraulischen Druck im Zylinder auf einer oder beiden Seiten des Kolbens schaltet und das Druckerfassungsgerät bei Überschreiten eines voreinstellbaren Sollwertes des Druckes eine Sicherheitseinrichtung z.B. eine Anzeige für den Fahrer oder eine Funktionssperre einschaltet.
Patent EP-1004639-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OHNISHI KAZUHIKO
IPC: C09D5/03
Filed: 1998-08-07
Abstract: The present invention provides a powder coating
composition for forming a multilayer film, obtainable by
dry blending a lower layer-forming thermosetting powder
coating material (A) and an upper layer-forming
thermosetting powder coating material (B), wherein at
least one of the following conditions is satisfied:
(I) the material (A) contains an onium salt compound;
(II) particles of 45 µm or smaller diameter account for at
least 90 wt.% of each of the materials (A) and (B); and
(III) the material (A) is higher than the material (B) in
melt viscosity (Pa·s) measured at 130°C. 
     The powder coating composition of the invention
is capable of sufficiently separating into layers and
forming a multilayer film with excellent properties.
Patent EP-1007893-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SO ALLEN K
IPC: F28F3/06
Filed: 1998-08-28
Abstract: A heat exchanger (10) is disclosed of the type having stacked plate pairs or tubes (12) defining flow passages, with turbulizer (18, 30, 45, 50, 55, 60) located inside such flow passages. The turbulizers (18, 30, 45, 50, 55, 60) are of the expanded metal type having rows of convolutions (32, 34). The convolutions (32, 34) are interrupted periodically to form non-convoluted pressure recovery zones (40) located between or downstream of the convolutions (32, 34). Also, the rows of convolutions (32, 34) can be spaced apart to provide longitudinal neutral zones (56, 61) between the rows of convolutions. The pressure recovery zones (40, 56, 61) and longitudinal neutral channels (62) reduce pressure drop in the heat exchanger (10) without appreciably reducing heat transfer.
Patent EP-1021275-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OMAR MOHAMED N A
IPC: B24D3/06
Filed: 1998-09-23
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un article abrasif constitué d'un tissu abrasif, d'une couche d'adhésif, et d'un substrat support. Le tissu abrasif considéré présente des zones métallisées discrètes réalisées par électrodéposition de métal, superficiellement ou en profondeur. En l'occurrence, le matériau abrasif est incrusté dans le métal. Le tissu abrasif est lié au substrat support par la couche d'adhésif. L'article est caractérisé en ce que (i) la surface du tissu abrasif lié au support a été rendue rugueuse et/ou que (ii) la couche d'adhésif comporte un adhésif époxy-acrylate thermodurcissable.
Patent EP-1019079-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VITEK MICHAEL P
IPC: A61K31/198
Filed: 1998-09-30
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé servant à traiter des cellules qui portent au moins un allèle APOE4, ce procédé comportant l'étape consistant à accroître les taux d'oxyde nitrique dans les cellules (p. ex. par l'apport d'une source exogène d'oxyde nitrique aux cellules) selon une quantité suffisante pour combattre une diminution du taux d'oxyde nitrique associée à la présence de l'allèle APOE4. L'invention concerne également un procédé servant à accroître les taux d'oxyde nitrique dans des cellules nécessitant un tel traitement, qui comporte l'étape consistant à administrer aux cellules de l'APOE en quantité suffisante pour accroître les taux d'oxyde nitrique dans ces cellules.
Patent EP-1027377-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAY ROBERT
IPC: A61K6/083
Filed: 1998-11-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a polymerizable, cross-linkable composition which contains: (A) 1-99.99 wt.-% of at least one conversion product of OH-functional (meth)acrylates with (i) oligomers from unsaturated rings or heterocyclic rings and maleic anhydride and/or with (ii) at least one ring-shaped polycarboxylic acid with at least 4 ring-carbon atoms and/or the anhydrides thereof with a saturated ring system, at least 4 carboxyl groups, and 0 or 1 heterocyclic ring atoms from the group N, O, S, whereby at least one carboxyl group and/or anhydride group of the above described substance groups is reacted with unsaturated polymerizable groups; (B) 0 to 98.99 wt.-% of one or more polymerizable, unsaturated organic compounds with at least one CH2=C(R10)-COO-group, whereby R10 represents H or methyl; (C) 0.01 to 5 wt.-% initiators and optional activators; (D) 0 to 90 wt.-% common solvents; (E) 10 to 90 wt.-% common fillers, pigments, thixotropy auxiliary agents, softening agents, diluting agents, rigidifying monomers, free-radical scavengers, stabilizing agents, and other auxiliary agents. The given wt.-% refers to the sum of all components (A) to (E). The composition is suited for bonding, casting or coating substrates and is especially suited as dental coupling agents, dental filling materials, dental cements, or dental sealers in the fields of dentistry and dental technology.
Patent EP-1025395-A1 (EP)
Title: Gas regulating fixture
Inventor: HAPPE BARBARA
IPC: F23N1/00
Filed: 1998-10-20
Abstract: A gas control valve is disclosed which enables a variable adjustment of the gas flows. Furthermore, a remote control may be utilized in conjunction with the gas control valve. The manufacturing expense and the size is kept at the lowest possible minimum. The main valve in the casing is followed by a switch which is known per se and equipped with a springy element and which, in conjunction with two valves, enables a modulating control with jerk-like on/off switching in the partial load range. This switch can be actuated by a tappet which is movable in longitudinal direction and projects beyond the gas-bearing casing to the outside and whose position can be changed by means of an operating element. The operating element can be actuated manually and/or via a driving unit in the form of an electrically driven motor coupled with a battery. The gas control valve for a gas-heated fireplace or similar installation serves the largest possible manipulation of the visible flames, in particular for decorative reasons.
Patent EP-1030620-A1 (EP)
Title: Instrument dentaire
Inventor: HARTMANN HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: A61C3/02
Filed: 1998-11-10
Abstract: L'invention concerne un instrument dentaire comportant une tige (1) pouvant tourner le long de son axe longitudinal (6), qui peut être reliée, de façon libérable, à un dispositif d'entraînement, ainsi qu'une partie outil (3) reliée à la tige (1) et comportant au moins un tranchant (2), une butée (4) sensiblement torique se trouvant entre la tige (1) et la partie outil (3). L'instrument dentaire présenté se caractérise en ce que ladite butée (4) est pourvue d'un évidement (5) du type rainure, qui s'étend dans l'axe longitudinal.
Patent EP-1046070-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GRASIS MICHAEL E
IPC: H04J14/02
Filed: 1998-12-10
Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif optique qui comporte un ensemble de filtre définissant une trajectoire lumineuse, de préférence, une trajectoire lumineuse de faisceaux dilatés en zigzag et à multiples rebonds, à partir d'une lumière commune (36) au moins jusqu'à une première lumière de canal (38) et ensuite une deuxième lumière de canal (40) et enfin une lumière traversante (32). La première lumière de canal (38) comporte un premier filtre optique (48) qui est transparent à une sous-plage de longueurs d'ondes dans la plage de longueurs d'ondes traversant la lumière commune (36) et la lumière traversante (32) et réfléchissant sensiblement d'autres longueurs d'ondes dans cette plage de longueurs d'ondes. La deuxième lumière de canal (40) comprend un deuxième filtre optique (60) présentant des propriétés de transmission de la lumière et de réflexion sensiblement identiques à celles du premier filtre optique (38). Le dispositif optique de multiplexage peut être utilisé pour extraire ou retirer une sous-plage de longueurs d'ondes sélectionnées, plus traditionnellement, un seul signal de canal, à partir de la lumière multiplexée, et pour ensuite injecter un nouveau signal dans la lumière multiplexée dans cette même sous-plage de longueurs d'ondes.
Patent EP-0933660-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KIMURA NAOKI
IPC: G02B6/42
Filed: 1999-01-25
Abstract: The optical waveguide transceiver module consists of a Y-branch
optical waveguide (5) connected to an optical fiber (10) fixed in a
v-groove (12), one branch (6) of the optical waveguide connected to a
light emitting element (2) and the second branch (7) connected to a
receiving light receiving element (9). The receiving photodiode (9) is
formed integrally with a transmission monitoring light receiving element
(8) which receives the emission from the back face of the light emitting
element (2). The use of a combined light receiving element (3) reduces
the size of the module. Preferably the light emitting element (2) is of
the spot-size conversion type. In one embodiment a reflecting mirror
(13) is used to reflect the light from the back face of the light
emitting element (2) and the signal from the second branch (7) onto
surface incidence type combined light receiving elements (3).
Patent EP-0949431-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MARTIN ROLAND
IPC: F16D65/12
Filed: 1999-02-09
Abstract: An automotive disk brake manufactured esp. from a fibre-composite material has two facing disks (2, 3). Each disc has a series of radial curved ribs (5, 6) which on assembly form cooling air passages. The relative position of each disc to the other is maintained by interlocking (4) mirror-image ribs of L-shaped cross-section.
Patent EP-0937515-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HARTUNG HANS GEORG DR-ING
IPC: B21B27/05
Filed: 1999-02-11
Abstract: The roll consisting of a rotating roll shell (5) and means for controlling the bending stiffness of the roll shell. a) the stiffness control means take the form of a sliding bearing with a rotatable body (1) whose load-bearing surface (2) corresponding to the loaded zone of the roll shell is a part of a rotationally symmetric body; b), the border line (4) of the load-bearing surface is shaped so that along the circumference of the body (1) the width and/or the position of this surface is variable.
Patent EP-0960948-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GALIOTTO RUGGERO
IPC: C14C15/00
Filed: 1999-05-10
Abstract: A tanning drum (1) is supplied with water (3) and liquid chemicals (4) via nozzles (16 and 17) positioned near its axis of rotation. Air is circulated (2) via a fan (6), filter (7) and heater (8). Temperature probes (10) are used to control operation of the fan and heater.
Patent EP-1074524-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TAGA SHIGERU
IPC: H01L23/498
Filed: 1999-07-31
Abstract: In the glass-ceramic composition, a weight ratio of a
glass and a ceramic is 40 to 60:60 to 40. The glass is composed
of 40 to 60 wt% of SiO 2 , 5 to 9 wt% of Al 2 O 3 , 1 to 10 wt% of B 2 O 3 ,
3 to 5 wt% of Na 2 O+K 2 O, 3 to 15 wt% of CaO+MgO+ZnO, and 15
to 40 wt% of PbO, and does not contain Li 2 O. A softening point
of the glass is 650 to 780°C. The circuit substrate includes a
laminate substrate formed by laminating insulating substrates,
and a conductor circuit formed on a surface of each insulating
substrate. The insulating substrate is formed of the glass-ceramic
composition. A wiring layer and a via hole conductor
are provided inside the laminate substrate.
Patent EP-0995432-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAX HEINER
Filed: 1999-09-13
Abstract: Verwendung von oberflächenaktiven Substanzen zur Stabilisierung von Flavonen, Flavanonen bzw. Flavonoiden, synergistische Gemische aus Flavonen, Flavanonen bzw. Flavonoiden und oberflächenaktiven Substanzen sowie kosmetische und dermatologische Zubereitungen mit einem Gehalt an solchen Gemischen.
Patent EP-1082910-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DUPART PIERRE
IPC: A23L7/17
Filed: 1999-09-11
Abstract: Cooked-extruded-expanded savoury cereal having a porous
texture and a specific weight of from 100 to 500 g/l,
especially of from 150 to 350 g/l, which may be added alone
or as part of a fix to eggs for preparing an egg based
product, especially an omelet or scrambled eggs.
Patent EP-0982398-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TSIEN ROGER Y
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1996-03-20
Abstract: The invention provides recombinant nucleic acid molecules comprising
expression control sequences adapted for function in a vertebrate cell
operably linked to a nucleotide sequence coding for the expression of
beta-lactamase. Further, this invention concerns methods for determining
the amount of beta-lactamase activity in a cell.
Patent EP-0992306-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DAMM NORBERT
IPC: B22D18/04
Filed: 1999-09-23
Abstract: The post-filling device has a pressure-tight melt container (14) and a filling pipe (18) arranged in the oven with a lid (20). The melt container is coupled pressure-tight to the filling pipe via a run-off (16). The oven is connected to the melt container via a pneumatic pressure compensating line (22). Apparatus for low pressure casting of metal melts comprises a casting station (6) arranged on a conveyor track (1), a gas pressure oven (7) containing the melt (8) with a pouring spout (10) joined to the sand molds (2), and a device to post-fill the oven with melt. The post-filling device has a pressure-tight melt container (14) and a filling pipe (18) arranged in the oven with a lid (20). The melt container is coupled pressure-tight to the filling pipe via a run-off (16). The oven is connected to the melt container via a pneumatic pressure compensating line (22).
Patent EP-1000892-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAURER JOERG
IPC: B65H18/20
Filed: 1999-10-28
Abstract: The reel winding device has at least two drives (3,5) which apply different drive forces to a material reel. The drive forces are determined directly at the point of introduction, and a force difference is formed. The drive forces may be determined outside the winding process. The drive forces may be the peripheral forces. The winding roller that first comes in contact with the material web (8) may be braked. An Independent claim is also included for a reel winding device.
Patent EP-0943275-A1 (EP)
Inventor: JACKMAN NICHOLAS ANTHONY
IPC: A23L3/02
Filed: 1999-03-11
Abstract: A continuous cooking system (1) comprises a tempering zone (2), a cooking zone (3).
and an equilibrium zone (4). Used hot air from the cooking zone (3) is directed as a
contra flow in the tempering zone (2) and as a laminar flow in the equilibrium zone (4).
In addition air is fed back in a line (8) comprising the exhaust for the equilibrium zone
(4) and an inlet for the tempering zone (8) to significantly increase both the flowrate and
the temperature of the contra flow within the equilibrium zone. Significant
improvements in efficiency and cooking time have been achieved. Wet or semi wet
cooking is achieved by air assisted steam introduced to cause significant turbulence
within the zones.