baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2342063-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEVIDIMOVA TAT JANA IVANOVNA
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2007-03-06
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: patient is rendered painful stimulus by local pressure with plastic syringe of 2 ml volume whose piston is set to mark "2". The syringe is gripped between the thumb and the fourth finger of the hand. Thus the pad of the fourth finger tightly closes the syringe aperture. Then the examinee presses fingers before occurrence of painful sensations that corresponds to the bottom threshold of painful sensitivity which is defined by the stopping of the piston on the syringe scale. Then the compression is continued before the occurrence of intolerable pain and by the corresponding stop of the piston on the scale individual top painful sensitivity threshold is defined - the top threshold of painful sensitivity. 
     EFFECT: possibility to estimate quickly painful sensitivity of significant number of people during mass preventive examinations and to standardize a quick test of pain estimation. 
     2 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2331481-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVANCHIKOV ALEKSANDR BORISO
IPC: B04C9/00
Filed: 2007-04-04
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the devices intended for purification of sanitary and vent air emissions and smoke fumes resulted from finely dispersed solid and liquid phases and can be used in chemical, petroleum, metallurgical and other industrial branches, as well as in gas purification processes. The cyclone consists of a top vertical cylindrical casing with a tapered bottom and a cover, inlet branch pipe arranged tangentially at the casing top, an exhaust pipe arranged axisymmetric with a cylindrical case on the cover, a branch pipe to remove entrapped dust at the tapered bottom lower part. The exhaust pipe fastened to the dielectric material ring accommodates a tubular electrode moving vertically and linked to the shaking mechanism. An ioniser tube is arranged axisymmetric with the tubular precipitation electrode. 
     EFFECT: higher degree of entrapping fine fraction particles and drops. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2339533-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JATSUDA EJDZHI
IPC: B60R99/00
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: vehicle body front part design contains left and right front side beams (21, 22) that pass along the body; left and right front pillars (24, 31) installed with tilt upwards in the direction of body rear part relative to left and right front side beams (21, 22). Left and right upper elements (25, 32) pass from lower ends (24a, 31a) of left and right front pillars (24, 31) respectively to positions outside corresponding front end sections (21a, 22a) of left and right front side beams (21, 22) in the direction of body width. Left and right horizontal coupling elements (26, 34) interconnect front end sections (21a, 22a) of left and right front side beams (21, 22) and front end sections (25a, 32a) of left and right upper elements (25, 32). Left and right legs (27, 35) pass vertically downwards from front end sections (21a, 22a) of left and right front side beams (21, 22). Subframe (12) is attached to lower end sections (27a, 35a) of left and right legs (27, 35). Left and right front suspensions (15, 16) are connected with subframe (12) to support left and right front travelling wheels (13, 14) respectively. Left and right diagonal coupling elements (51, 53) pass along diagonal between lower end sections (27a, 35a) of left and right legs (27, 35) and interconnect these sections by means of front end sections (25a, 32a) of left and right upper elements. Left and right horizontal coupling elements (26, 34), left and right legs (27, 35) and left and right diagonal coupling elements (51, 53) altogether form left and right frame sections (18, 19) as virtually triangle hollow prism with its axis passing along body. 
     EFFECT: stiffening against transverse loads and body mass reduction. 
     11 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2349436-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRIZHAN ANATOLIJ ILLARIONOVICH
IPC: C21D1/78
Filed: 2007-06-13
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to machine building and may be used for manufacture of die blocks. Method for manufacture of die blocks for extrusion of pipe ends includes annealing, rough mechanical processing, tempering with drawback and mechanical processing for finishing size. Matrices and puncheons of die blocks for extrusion of pipe ends are made of die steel for hot deformation of increased heat resistance and viscosity, at that mechanical processing of matrices and puncheons for finishing size is performed with account of design factor of linear expansion in process of die forging. Tempering is carried out by means of furnace heating in oxidised-reduced medium up to the temperature of not more than 750°C with soaking in furnace of not more than 1 hour, then heating up to temperature of not more than 980°C with soaking in furnace that does not exceed 1 hour and further cooling in oil. 
     EFFECT: increased resistance of die blocks and higher quality of extruded pipes. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2358059-C1 (RU)
Title: Струнное устройство для монтажа мостов
Inventor: ZHITNIKOV EHDUARD DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E01D21/00
Filed: 2007-10-16
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Устройство для монтажа мостов содержит струны и установленный на струны П-образный самоходный монтажный мост, охватывающий пролетное строение. Струны пропущены через установленные по бокам всех опор моста направляющие трубы, при этом одни концы струн закреплены на береговых опорах, другие - посредством натяжных механизмов на противоположных береговых опорах для обеспечения возможности самоходного перемещения монтажного моста с самоходной грузовой тележкой с захватами по струнам над всеми пролетами моста в процессе сборки пролетных строений за один проход. Технический результат - повышение производительности труда и снижение стоимости мостостроительных работ при возведении многопролетных мостов балочных систем. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2361595-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOVA JULIJA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A61K31/7048
Filed: 2007-10-29
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к урологии, и касается лечения осложненного хламидиоза урогенитального тракта женщин и мужчин. Для этого медленно внутривенно капельно вводят азитромицин в дозе 500 мг в течение 2-2,5 ч. Введение азитромицина осуществляют в 1, 7 и 14 дни лечения. Способ обеспечивает высокую терапевтическую эффективность и предупреждение рецидивов заболевания при использовании азитромицина в низких дозах, а также позволяет избежать осложнений со стороны желудочно-кишечного тракта.
Patent RU-2348090-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VERSHININ NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01M4/92
Filed: 2007-11-08
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to catalysts and methods of their production intended for use in electrodes of electrochemically gas sensors, fuel elements and for reactions of hydrocarbons dehydration. According to invention, in process of catalyst production, water suspension of nanodiamond is additionally added with specific surface of 200÷600 m 2 /g and content of nanodiamond of 20÷85 wt % relative to pure metal into water solution of platinum group metals complex and lithium formate, and synthesis is carried out at the temperature of 20÷40°C at pH=7 and concentration of acids/salts in solution from 10 -3  to 5 10 -3  g-mole/liter. 
     EFFECT: high selectiveness of catalyst at its application in indicator electrodes of electrochemical gas sensors CO and high efficiency in dehydration of hydrocarbons. 
     4 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2363098-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PISEK EHRAN
IPC: H03M13/41
Filed: 2006-05-18
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиосвязи и предназначено для упреждающей коррекции ошибок. Технический результат - повышение помехозащищенности в системах программно-управляемой радиосвязи. Декодер Витерби содержит реконфигурируемый маршрут данных и программируемый конечный автомат, который управляет реконфигурируемым маршрутом данных. Реконфигурируемый маршрут данных образован из множества реконфигурируемых функциональных блоков, включающих в себя реконфигурируемый блок вычисления метрик ветвей; и реконфигурируемый блок сложения, сравнения, выбора и вычисления метрики маршрута. Конечный автомат выполняет множество контекстно-связанных команд, ассоциированных с реконфигурируемым декодером Витерби. 2 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2349251-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUNDOROVA ROZA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 2007-12-14
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, particularly ophthalmology, and is intended for secondary post-traumatic hemorrhage forecast. Aggregation activity of peripheral blood thrombocytes of patients is examined, with ADP in end concentration of 0.5 and 1.0 mcmol/l as induction agent. If thrombocyte aggregation in 1 minute of examination is under 3 and 5 units respectively and primary aggregation rate is not higher than 0.12 and 0.30 units/second respectively, secondary post-traumatic hemorrhage is forecast. 
     EFFECT: possible forecast of secondary post-traumatic intraocular hemorrhage allowing taking hemorrhage prevention measures. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2355735-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAJDAR SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C10L1/222
Filed: 2008-02-22
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil processing and petrochemistry, particularly to compositions of detergent-corrosion inhibiting additives to engine fuel for vehicles, specifically to vehicle benzenes and diesel fuel and can be used for reducing sediments in fuel tanks of vehicles and their protection from corrosion during storage. Detergent additive contains, wt %: product of boric acid concentration, diethanolamine and mixture of saturated and not-saturated fat acids of C 6 -C 20  fraction at mole ratio 1:3:0.8 correspondingly 70-80 and mineral oil to 100. Mineral fuel contains the above said additive at volume of 2.0-10.0 wt %. 
     EFFECT: usage of suggested additive facilitates obtaining engine fuel with high detergent and corrosion-inhibiting properties and increasing storage time for vehicles to 2 years. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2371393-C1 (RU)
Title: Water purifier
Inventor: BOGACHEV ANATOLIJ PETROVICH
IPC: C02F1/22
Filed: 2008-02-26
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to devices for additional purification of tap, artesian, well and other conventionally drinking water. Water purifier for production of thawed drinking water includes components that are serially installed in one longitudinal vessel such as zone of water freezing with annular freezing chamber, zone of admixtures displacement from ice front, zone of water transition from solid state into liquid state with annular heating element, driving device of frozen water rod displacement, separating device in the form of pipe with annular cutting part, and also separate nozzles for drain of admixtures in the form of brine and thawed drinking water located in lower part of vessel. Deicer in the form of helical electric heater is installed in wall of longitudinal vessel along height of water freezing zone. Zone of water freezing is separated from zone of admixtures displacement with a gate installed above driving device of frozen water rod displacement with the possibility of closure and opening of cross section of longitudinal vessel. The gate is arranged in the form of movable plate, which is installed in slots of longitudinal vessel. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency and reliability of water purifier operation. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2361819-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIKBULATOV IGOR KHUSNUTOVICH
IPC: C02F1/42
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области получения обессоленной воды. Способ включает ионирование воды в катионитовых и анионитовых фильтрах, регенерацию фильтров и электрохимическую обработку отработавшего регенерационного раствора после регенерации анионообменных фильтров в средней камере трехкамерного электролизера с ионообменными мембранами при плотности тока 400-800 А/м 2 . Образующуюся в катодной и анодной камерах щелочь и кислоту используют для регенерации ионообменных фильтров. Технический эффект - упрощение процесса обессоливания воды, уменьшение концентрации сульфатов и хлоридов в отработавшем регенерационном растворе с возможностью его повторного использования. 1 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2380132-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GNEZDILOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A63G31/00
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к индустрии развлечений. Комплекс содержит башню с направляющими для перемещения по ним, по крайней мере, двух объектов, выполненных с возможностью прохождения одних объектов через другой и их независимого функционирования. В комплексе обеспечивается расширение его функциональных возможностей и повышение его эффективности. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2352214-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-15
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The method includes officinal salvia extraction by nonpolar liquefied gas to obtain the specified extract; mixing of the tobacco materials with liquid carbon dioxide; its extraction and blending together with periodical depressurising in the extraction mixture to lower the pressure of the moist steam of carbon dioxide at the extraction temperature; separation of miscella and oil meal; slurring the oil meal in the water solution of edible acid; introducing of edible polyalcohol in the liquor; its forming, drying till residual humidity of 13-15%; cutting and steeping in gas-liquid officinal salvia extract and separated CO 2  miscella with simultaneous pressure increase; depressurising to atmospheric pressure with simultaneous freeing of soaked carbon dioxide and its distillation to obtain in the remnant the target product. 
     EFFECT: improvement of reconstituted tobacco organoleptical properties, decrease of the duration of technological process.
Patent RU-2375868-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MATUZOK NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01G17/00
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to wine-growing. Method is used in zone of open-earth culture of high-bole type of horizontal cordon Roya with short cutting of sprouts. In mixed plantations of two different kinds of grape, plants are periodically alternated with functionally-female and monoecious types of blossom and simultaneous term of their blossoming, in process of natural cross pollination. At the same time pattern of bush arrangement is 3.0 × 1.5-2.0 m. Their planting is executed alternately in each row - one with functionally-female blossom, the next one - with monoecious blossom. Vertical single-tier espalier is installed with two parallel wires at height of 1.3…1.5 m from earth surface. After the first and second vegetation short cutting of bushes is carried out. In process of the third vegetation two strong sprouts are left on each bush for formation of boles. They are fixed in spiral around stake. Cutting of boles is executed at height of espalier wire. In the beginning of the fourth vegetation, in process of breaking, all developed sprouts are removed at the height of boles, leaving one at each bole. In process of growth, sprouts of kinds with functionally-female and monoecious type of blossom are arranged horizontally in opposite directions from bole, having fixed each of them on a separate wire of espalier, creating two continuous opposite arms of cordon along the whole length of row in between bushes. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase productivity of grape plantations. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2372468-C1 (RU)
Title: Газовая скважина, регулирующий клапан, комбинированный привод регулирующего клапана для газовой скважины
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 2008-06-18
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к газовой промышленности, а именно к эксплуатируемым газовым скважинам, в частности к устьевому оборудованию газовой скважины, и предназначена для регулирования дебита и оптимизации режимов эксплуатации скважин газоносных пластов. Обеспечивает исключение незапланированных остановок подачи газа и поддержание на заданном уровне давления газа на выходе из скважины, а также стабильный поток во всем диапазоне регулирования и плавное дросселирование потока газа, эффективное предотвращение или значительное снижение аварийных утечек транспортируемой среды и повышение противопожарной безопасности на газовом промысле. Сущность изобретения: скважина содержит ствол с обсадной колонной, насосно-компрессорной трубой, устьевой арматурой. Устьевая арматура включает фонтанную арматуру, которая содержит запорно-регулировочную арматуру. Насосно-компрессорная труба содержит подземное эксплуатационное оборудование. В его состав входит клапан-отсекатель газа. Запорно-регулировочная арматура включает регулирующий клапан. Он содержит корпус с подводящим и отводящим патрубками и центральным каналом с установленным внутри него клетковым запорным узлом и комбинированный привод. Комбинированный привод установлен на корпусе арматуры. Последний включает основной механо-гидравлический и дублирующие его приводные механизмы. Они смонтированы на корпусе запорно-регулировочной арматуры и совмещены конструктивно и функционально. Приводные механизмы выполнены с обеспечением автономного однонаправленного рабочего хода и объединены общим для них приводным механизмом возвратного хода. В корпусе арматуры смонтированы приводной шток с хвостовиком, а на ее корпусе смонтирован корпус комбинированного привода с пропуском через него хвостовика приводного штока. Дублирующий приводной механизм имеет опорно-поворотный блок, упорную опору вращения, преобразователь вращательного движения опорно-поворотного блока в поступательное движение приводного штока и выполнен полым для беспрепятственного перемещения хвостовика и преобразователя вращательного движения. Внешний торец корпуса привода выполнен с возможностью заведения в него и спирального опирания на его стенку преобразователя вращательного движения, другая часть которого в зоне контакта с опорно-поворотным блоком выполнена с возможностью передачи вращательного момента на преобразователь и через последний и упомянутую упорную опору вращения передачи преобразованного вращательного момента в импульс осевого усилия на приводной шток. Хвостовик снабжен поршнем, образующим с одной стороны совместно с корпусами арматуры и привода рабочую камеру механо-гидравлического приводного механизма, а с другой стороны - подвижную опору для приводного механизма возвратного хода. 3 н. и 16 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2368224-C1 (RU)
Title: Chicory-peach beverage production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-06-27
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to coffee substitutes production. Method includes almond flowers extraction with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, preparation and cutting chicory, its drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and frying and drying of peach refuses in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of peach refuses inside the mass till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and continual drying till residual humidity about 5% by conventional method, mixing chicory and peach refuses at mass ration 3:2, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain coffee substitute with increased organoleptic properties according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2370880-C1 (RU)
Title: Differential charge amplifier for piezoelectric detector (versions)
Inventor: RADCHIK IGOR IOSIFOVICH
IPC: H03F3/45
Filed: 2008-07-31
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: application: to accord high-resistance inlet of piezoelectric detector and measurement equipment. Differential charge amplifier comprises the first and second operational amplifiers, limiting unit, the first and second inlets of which are inlets of differential charge amplifier, the first and second resistors, four feedback resistors, four feedback capacitors, five additional resistors and three additional capacitors, auxiliary resistor and auxiliary capacitor. Moreover, product of capacitance value of the third feedback capacitor by value the third feedback resistor resistance, value of the fourth feedback capacitor capacitance by value of the first feedback resistor resistance, value of the first additional capacitor capacitance by value of the first additional resistor resistance, value of the second additional capacitor capacitance by value of the second additional resistor resistance, value of auxiliary capacitor capacitance by value of auxiliary resistor resistance is more than value of reverse lower working border frequency of differential charge amplifier. 
     EFFECT: expansion of dynamic range of measured vibration speeds and higher validity of functioning at quite low level of internal noise. 
     20 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2385530-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for stabilisation of power gyrostabiliser rotation torque
Inventor: VORONOJ ANATOLIJ TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: H02P23/08
Filed: 2008-08-21
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: circuits of pulse width control of phase voltages in asynchronous motor with short-circuited rotor are used jointly. At the same time, torque of power gyrostabiliser flywheel asynchronous motor is adjusted proportionally to value of control signal, coming, for instance from sensor of orientation or software setting units, in pauses between control pulses asynchronous motor of flywheel is fully disconnected from source of power supply, in established mode asynchronous motor of flywheel functions in zone of low signals, torque at motor shaft is maintained as 10-20% of maximum one, in non-stationary sections of motor speed-up and braking they control voltage at all phases of motor, in order to adjust required torque on shaft of flywheel asynchronous motor, parametre of stator phase currents are formed depending on signals of motor rotor circuit parametres assessment and speed of its rotor rotation, at the same time in process of primary flywheel speed-up till rated speed and stabilisation of rotation speed, on the basis of speed-up and recuperative braking of motor they vary speed within restricted limits versus rated value, that is ±(10÷40)% of rated value. 
     EFFECT: system simplification combined with reliability improvement. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2377194-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIM ARKADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B01D24/00
Filed: 2008-08-27
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: water supply. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for cleaning of drinking or waste water. Method for cleaning of water consists in mechanical of water, its treatment in aerator tank 2 with further repeated mechanical filtration in discharge illuminating filter 3, which is previously filled with inertial material 4 of grainy structure. When water is supplied into aerator tank 2, sodium sulfate 6 is simultaneously added to it, and aeration treatment is carried out in forced mode with arrangement of natural aeration mode in upper part 8 of aerator tank 2. As inertial material of 4 grain structure, zeolite of Kholinskoe deposit is used. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of barium salts removal from water with simultaneous reduction of expenditures for realisation of method of water treatment, and also reduction of permanganate oxidability (reduction of content of oxidised organic contaminants), coloration, turbidity, improved organoleptic properties of water quality. 
     1 dwg