baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2367574-C2 (RU)
Title: Система нанесения краски для печатной машины глубокой печати
Inventor: ZHIORI FAUSTO
IPC: B41F9/06
Filed: 2005-01-05
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области многоцветной глубокой печати и касается системы нанесения краски для печатной машины глубокой печати. Система содержит резервуар для нанесения краски на поверхность гравированного выборочного раскатного цилиндра, который наносит краску на поверхность формного цилиндра печатной машины посредством трафаретного вала. Трафаретный вал имеет рельефные выступы, соответствующие гравировкам, которые заполняются краской на формном цилиндре. Система нанесения краски содержит систему обтирки, предназначенную для обтирки поверхности выборочного раскатного цилиндра и регенерации обтертой краски в резервуаре. Изобретение обеспечивает создание печатной машины и способа глубокой печати, которые проще в реализации и позволяют получить превосходные рабочие характеристики по качеству печати и расходу краски. 2 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2342110-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAVON GEHRI DIN
IPC: A61F13/56
Filed: 2005-02-01
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: simple disposable absorbing product includes the basis and absorbent block. The basis includes the water-proof layer folded diametrically inside from both sides so that to form opposite lateral winglets. Every lateral winglets is connected with internal surface of the basis near the face edges of the basis. Every lateral winglets is equipped with longitudinally stretched elastic collecting element attached to its internal edge. The absorbent block is less than basis by width and length. Lateral and face edges of the absorbent block can be placed closer to the center in relation to corresponding lateral and face edges of the basis. The absorbent block includes the basic absorbing element which can contain superabsorbent particles which can be in pockets. The basis can be extensible. The absorbent block can be connected to a basis crosswisely so that parts of the basis could be stretched diametrically. 
     EFFECT: simplification of product manufacturing. 
     21 cl, 32 dwg
Patent RU-2343491-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOLESNIKOV SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01R1/14
Filed: 2006-10-23
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is attributed to electric engineering in particular to damping devices of inductive type working on the principle of eddy-current braking and can be used for movement damping for instance for vibrations in mechanical systems. Magnetic damper comprises at least one pair of magnet poles and electric conducting element located in magnetic field. Specified elements are installed with possibility of their relative movement. Electric conducting element is made with at least one projection protruding beyond pole dimensions in such a way that it is located in maximum proximity to at least one pole and is interfused throughout the height by its fringing magnetic fluxes. Protrusion area in any of its sections perpendicular to movement direction is selected from condition of providing minimal electric resistance for eddy-currents inducted in electric conducting element. 
     EFFECT: mass-dimensional parameters decrease, damping factor increase and electric conducting element rigidity increase. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2376089-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ установки машинных устройств в линию изготовления продукции
Inventor: VICHAS EHBERKHARD
IPC: B21B31/00
Filed: 2005-02-16
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке металлов давлением, в частности к оборудованию прокатных станов. Способ включает предварительное изготовление фундаментного блока (1), сборку машинного устройства, содержащего фундаментный блок (1) и смонтированную на нем прокатную клеть на месте рядом с линией (4) прокатного стана горячей прокатки, и вдвигание машинного устройства в виде укомплектованного конструктивного узла в линию (4). При сборке машинного устройства в виде укомплектованного конструктивного узла осуществляют монтаж соответствующих приводных органов, контролирующих элементов, требуемую для работы разводку трубопроводов или кабелей и монтаж других элементов оборудования. Предварительный пробный пуск предварительно смонтированной установки в виде укомплектованного конструктивного узла осуществляют на месте перед вдвиганием в линию (4) изготовления продукции. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить время монтажа необходимого оборудования, а также свести к минимуму опасность при монтажных работах в производственной области прокатки. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2336858-C2 (RU)
Title: Palms and fingers massage set, masseur for palms and masseur for fingers
Inventor: PETRAKOV VALERIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61H15/00
Filed: 2006-11-29
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: palms and fingers massage set comprises at least one masseur for fingers and at least one masseur for palms. In the first performance the masseur for palms contains, equipped with operational projections 1 long case 2 with a longitudinal cavity, 3 and/or with frontal containers 4 and 5, having cavities 6. In the second performance the masseur for palms comprises equipped with operational projections 7 hollow oviform case 8 of two separable parts 9 and 10. Oviform case 8 have first radius of the frontal curve equal to 15-26 mm, the second radius of the frontal curve - 10-21 mm and located in the cavity 11 cylindrical telescopic connecting elements 12 and 13. Cylindrical telescopic connecting elements 12 and 13 are installed acrass the longitudinal axle of the case 8 with the possibility of interation on the length not less than 1/4 of external diameter of the inner connecting element 13. In the following performance the masseur for palms comprises equipped with operational projections hollow oviform case of two separable parts and the first radius of the frontal curve equal to 15-26 mm, the second radius of the fronyal curve - 10-21 mm and telescopic connecting elements. The telescopic connecting elements are located in correspondence with the longitudinal or transvers separable contour of the two part with the possibility of interaction on the length not less than half of cavity wall minimum thickness. In the following performance the masseur for palms contains equipped with operational projections hollow oviform case of two separable parts. Along the separable contour of the indicated parts there are telescopic connecting elements, located with the possibility of interaction on the length not less than half of cavity wall minimum thickness. The indicated cavities are impleented in the form of chambers, designated, for example, for storage of skin softening medicatin , or at least one chamber for masseur for fingers storage. The masseur for fingers is implemented in the form of a ring 28 made of wiry spring. The ring 28 has internal diameter equak to 5-15 mm, external diameter 20-35 mm and end coils, connected with lock 29 or by way of twisting. Spring coils are made of wire with diameter equal to 0.3-0.5 mm in the form of round-nose polygons 30 and with sides 31, the middle parts are located near the neighbouring polygons opposite rounded peaks 30. 
     EFFECT: provision of effective palms and fingers massage. 
     11 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2367019-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BURSUK VITALIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G06K9/36
Filed: 2007-02-13
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; image processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processing digital images, particularly to methods of changing the scale of a digital image, i.e. calculating luminance values in points, which do not belong to the initial set of points in which luminance values are known. A method is proposed for interpolation of a digital image with increase in sampling frequency by t times, comprising the following stages: pre-processing the image; determining the viewing window size m, degree of interpolation function n and scaling factor t; coefficient vector K is calculated, which corresponds to the given m, n, t combination; for each pixel of the initial image, m-1 nearest neighbours are determined, which, together with that pixel, form the viewing window, m; luminance of pixels, which form the viewing window m, are standardised to the k (k=1) level; luminance t 2  of pixels is calculated using an m-dimensional interpolation polynomial of degree n, with vector K as coefficients; each interpolated pixel is assigned new coordinates (x', y); all previous steps are repeated for each colour component; the image is post-processed to reduce defects. 
     EFFECT: design of a linear spatial interpolation method, with improved capabilities and considerably less artefacts. 
     6 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2377482-C2 (RU)
Title: Device and method for cooling and terminating steam generation of burnt plaster
Inventor: BOLIND MAJKL L
IPC: B67D7/80
Filed: 2005-05-19
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: this invention refers to device and method for cooling and terminating steam generation of hot burnt plaster used for manufacture of plaster boards or packed plaster. Burnt plaster cooling device includes housing which restricts chamber, inlet for supplying plaster to chamber, outlet for discharging plaster from chamber, fluidised pad which is in liquid junction with chamber and is intended for air passage through plaster for forming fluidised layer inside chamber. It also includes water spraying device which is arranged inside chamber for water spraying and plaster cooling inside chamber. Water spraying device includes rotating assembly in chamber, which receives water and sprays it during rotation. 
     EFFECT: increasing manufacturing efficiency of plaster boards or packed plaster. 
     24 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2426887-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TKHAMBOO SEHM JUEHL VINOD
IPC: F01D5/00
Filed: 2007-03-13
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. ^ SUBSTANCE: procedure for preparation of rotating element for longer service life of bearing consists in: application of metal material on surface of rotating element orthogonally to lengthwise axis of rotating element, also, contents of chromium in material is less, than contents of chromium in rotating element. Further, the procedure consists in treatment of surface of metal material orthogonal to axis of the rotating element. The rotating element increasing service life of the bearing consists of: the rotating element; surface of metal material orthogonal to lengthwise axis of the rotating element with contents of chromium, less than the rotating element; a boundary layer between surface of metal material and the rotating element orthogonal to lengthwise axis of the rotating element; also, surface of metal material corresponds to supporting surface taking axial load; surface of metal material has contents of chromium below 2.2 percents. ^ EFFECT: increased service life of bearing; finished supporting surface eliminates problems of fluffiness. ^ 10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2377232-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C07C69/06
Filed: 2007-03-28
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organic synthesis, specifically to a method of producing methyl formate, which is used as an intermediate product during synthesis of organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and esters thereof, as well as an additive to diesel fuel. The method of producing methyl formate from a gas which contains a mixture of carbon oxide and hydrogen involves treating the mixture of hydrogen and carbon oxide with alkali with formation of an alkali metal formate and purified hydrogen. The obtained alkali metal formate is then dissolved in water and treated with sulphuric acid with formation of formic acid, while separating sulphur impurities, and the formic acid is reduced to methanol with hydrogen using a hydrogenation catalyst. The formic acid is reduced until conversion of 50-90 mol %. The cooled mixture of methanol and formic acid is rectified in the presence of an acid catalyst, while esterifying the reaction to methyl formate. 
     EFFECT: increased output of high-quality end product while using material with various degree of purity. 
     7 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2362610-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MIN ALEKSEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: B01D35/00
Filed: 2007-05-29
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes, filters. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions is related to devices for storage of liquid in containers of jug type or cleaning of liquid, mostly potable water, intended for use as filters of jug type. According to the first version, in container for device of liquid cleaning with cover arranged with opening for liquid pouring, facility that covers the opening and element of facility displacement, opening for liquid pouring is arranged with partitions that cover part of opening. Partitions in opening for liquid pouring are arranged in the form of similar figures. Facility that covers the opening is arranged with partitions that shape slots, size of which matches partitions in the opening. According to the second version in container for liquid cleaning with cover arranged with opening for liquid pouring and facility that closes the opening and having element of facility displacement, according to invention, the facility that covers the opening, is arranged at least in the form of two movable plates, and element of their displacement is arranged in the form of rotation facility. Device for liquid cleaning comprises receiving tank for cleaned water, filtration facility and one of versions of above-mentioned container. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and operational characteristics of devices. 
     32 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2393441-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MECHKE MILES
IPC: G01J5/00
Filed: 2005-12-05
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: disclosed is a system for detecting the state of a railway transport undercarriage component, which includes a sensor (12) having a matrix of infrared sensing elements (29). Each of these elements is directed on a distinct region of the target zone (32) of the undercarriage component for generation of data of signal characteristics, obtained during scanning and corresponding to each distinct region. The sensor can be directed such that, at least one of the elements receives incoming infrared signals (33) from the undercarriage component of the railway transport passing near the sensor without obstruction. The system also includes memory (42) for storing data of main signal characteristics which correspond to known undercarriage components. The system also includes a processor (40) for processing data of signal characteristics obtained during scanning and for extracting information characterising non-faulty state of the identified component. 
     EFFECT: elimination of erroneous readings of the infrared radiation sensor. 
     27 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2417530-C2 (RU)
Title: Система и способ контроля конечных узлов, используя управление сбоями в соединениях (cfm) ethernet в сети доступа
Inventor: VISSERS MARTEN PETRUS DZHOZEF
IPC: H04J1/16
Filed: 2006-01-13
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам связи. Технический результат заключается в усовершенствовании контроля конечных узлов. Система и способ контроля конечных узлов использует управление ошибками и связностью (CFM) Ethernet в сети доступа. В одном варианте осуществления широкополосный сервер доступа (BRAS) выполнен с возможностью создания кадра Ethernet CFM, содержащего сообщение запроса в отношении конкретного конечного узла. Объект функции межсетевого взаимодействия (IWF), связанный с узлом доступа, который обслуживает конкретный конечный узел, выполнен с возможностью интерпретации кадра Ethernet CFM и встраивания соответствующего сообщения запроса в собственный протокол, совместимый с конкретным конечным узлом. После приема ответного сообщения от конкретного конечного узла объект IWF создает подходящий ответный кадр Ethernet CFM для передачи к BRAS, в котором ответный кадр Ethernet CFM содержит ответ, соответствующий ответному сообщению от конечного узла. 3 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2365469-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SERGEEV SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B02C18/00
Filed: 2007-10-04
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of machine building of processing industry, and may be used for grinding of non-ferrous metals and plastics wastes. Method includes grinding of material by rotary tool with teeth. Cutting edge of tool is shifted parallel to itself, besides, forced oscillations are imparted to it relative to axis of tool rotation in radial direction with value of amplitude in the range   where (ω o  - frequency of grinding tool cutting edge oscillations, rad/s, A - amplitude of cutting edge oscillations, m, ω - frequency of grinding tool rotation, rad/s, d - diametre of grinding tool, m, α - back angle of cutting edge, rad, S - feed of tool cutting edge deep down ground material, m/s, Z - number of grinding tool teeth. Besides, ratio of rotation frequency and oscillations frequency is provided as not equal to integer number. 
     EFFECT: obtainment of possibility to control size and shape of particles. 
     9 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2392356-C2 (RU)
Title: Электролит хромирования (варианты)
Inventor: VORZHEV VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: C25D3/10
Filed: 2008-01-10
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гальваностегии, в частности к получению жаро- и коррозионно-стойких покрытий хромом металлических изделий, преимущественно медных кристаллизаторов (изложниц), применяемых при электрошлаковой переплавке сталей. Электролит содержит, г/л: хромовый ангидрид 70-100, серную кислоту 0,7-1,0, краситель индиго 0,1-1,0, хлористый стронций 30-70. Электролит содержит, г/л: хромовый ангидрид 70-100, серную кислоту 0,7-1,0, краситель индиго 0,1-1,0, хлористый стронций 30-70 и, по меньшей мере, одну кислоту - молибденовую, ванадиевую, ниобиевую, танталовую, вольфрамовую, марганцевую, технециевую или рениевую 50-90. Технический результат: повышение микротвердости и жаростойкости покрытий, срока службы изделий. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2401718-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ спекания металлических сплавов без давления и применение способа для изготовления полых сфер
Inventor: NADLER ZHAZON
IPC: B22F3/10
Filed: 2006-07-07
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к порошковой металлургии, в частности к получению металлических сплавов спеканием без давления. Металлические частицы, способные вступать в эвтектическую реакцию с углеродом, связанные органическим материалом, нагревают в вакууме ниже 10 -3  Па. При этом элементарный углерод, образующийся в результате разложения органического материала, восстанавливает металлическую частицу. Затем нагревают при температуре, равной или немного большей температуры образования эвтектической смеси между углеродом, образовавшимся в результате разложения органического материала, и металлическими компонентами частиц, для осуществления локального плавления. Способ позволяет получить прочный, плотный материал при сниженном загрязнении углеродом. 7 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2417819-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KULONVOKS POL R
IPC: F02M35/02
Filed: 2006-08-15
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to air cleaning. Proposed air cleaner comprises casing, detachable cover and filtration element wherein cover and filtration element interact in rotation so that cover inner surface comes in contact with radial periphery of filtration element. Filtration element comprises two face plugs, filtration medium and outer wall of plug. Note that said outer wall is other than round. Proposed method comprises orienting cover to casing outline and element in contact of inner surface with filtration element inner surface to allow relative rotation. 
     EFFECT: ruling out of filtration element displacements in casing, better seal. 
     19 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2384613-C2 (RU)
Title: Питательная среда для культивирования бактерий
Inventor: ZAJTSEVA ELENA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2008-03-26
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к общей и медицинской микробиологии и может быть использовано в научно-исследовательской и практической работе для бактериологической диагностики ряда условно-патогенных микроорганизмов. Питательная среда содержит глюкозу, дрожжевой экстракт, хлорид натрия, а в качестве белковой основы раствор отвара из молок рыб в соотношении 1:2 (жидкий отвар из молок рыб:дистиллированная вода) или 4,45 г сухого отвара из молок рыб на 1 л дистиллированной воды, в заданном соотношении. Изобретение позволяет повысить стабильность питательной среды, сократить сроки культивирования бактерий. 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2390297-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RASSELL BRJUS M
IPC: A46B15/00
Filed: 2006-11-14
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. ^ SUBSTANCE: light-emitting accessory for oral care comprises head having multiple cleaning elements, source of light in head and access in head for replacement of light source. Access is arranged in the side of head, which is opposite to cleaning elements. A version is provided for design of light-emitting accessory for oral care, as well as method of invention application and method for formation of light-emitting accessory for oral care. ^ EFFECT: invention provides for convenience in use and improved quality of oral care. ^ 21 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2413626-C2 (RU)
Title: Пневматическая шина
Inventor: KHONBOU EUITI
IPC: B60C11/12
Filed: 2007-01-17
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автомобильной промышленности. Шина содержит множество ребер (9, 11 и 13), продолжающихся в направлении (С) внешней окружности шины и сформированных в направлении (W) ширины шины множеством продолжающихся в направлении вдоль внешней окружности основных канавок (5 и 7). В двух или больше вторых ребрах (11) сформировано множество дренажных канавок (19), так, что они распределены на некотором расстоянии друг от друга в направлении (С) вдоль внешней окружности шины и пересекают ребра. Множеством дренажных канавок (19) эти два или больше вторых ребра (11) разделены на множество разделенных ребер (21). Все участки углов пересечения на одной стороне в шине в направлении (С) вдоль внешней окружности шины в каждом из разделенных ребер (21) сформированы так, что они имеют тупые углы. Только на одной стороне в направлении (С) вдоль внешней окружности шины в каждом из разделенных ребер (21) сформирована распределительная канавка (23), сообщающаяся с соответствующей дренажной канавкой (19), при этом она пересекает второе ребро (11). Технический результат - повышение устойчивости автомобиля на влажной дороге, а также равномерный износ протектора шины. 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил., 1 табл.