baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2129640-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MENZEN ZHAN KHENDRIK
IPC: E04G17/06
Filed: 1994-03-31
Granted: 1999-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, а именно к конструкциям элементов опалубки для изготовления бетонных стен. Элемент опалубки для изготовления бетонных стен содержит первую и вторую панели, выполненные из пеноматериала высокой плотности, каждая из которых имеет внутреннюю и внешнюю поверхности, верхнюю и нижнюю поверхности, а также по две торцевые поверхности. Панели расположены параллельно одна другой и обращены друг к другу внутренними поверхностями. Между панелями и через панели проходят по крайней мере две связи, заформованные в панели. Каждая связь содержит две удлиненные концевые пластины, ориентированные в вертикальной плоскости между верхними и нижними поверхностями панелей и опирающиеся во внешние поверхности панелей. Указанные удлиненные концевые пластины проходят по существу от верхних до нижних поверхностей панелей и по крайней мере одну перемычку, жестко соединяющую удлиненные концевые пластины. Каждая указанная перемычка ориентирована в вертикальной плоскости и имеет в этой плоскости высоту, которая существенно меньше вертикального размера указанных панелей и существенно меньше вертикального размера указанных концевых пластин. Изобретение обеспечивает упрощение конструкции опалубки, исключение утечек бетона при изготовлении стены и энергии через законченную стену. 14 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2111104-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of grinding and polishing mineral objects
Inventor: RAD KO LIDIJA VALER EVNA
IPC: B24B1/00
Filed: 1995-12-19
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of surfaces of metalographic specimens under laboratory conditions; grinding and polishing semi-precious and jewelry stones. SUBSTANCE: surface of mineral to be treated is saturated with hydrogen, after which chemical activator is used. Chemical activator is selected on the condition of generation of local exothermic reaction which gives rise to physico-chemical destruction of surface being treated. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2097994-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for preparing curative-and-prophylactic drink
Inventor: VEDENKINA LARISA S
IPC: A61K36/68
Filed: 1995-12-25
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry and medicine. SUBSTANCE: composition contains at definite ratio the following ingredients: aqueous-alcoholic extract from mixture of vegetable raw material, apple juice, dogberry or pomegranate juice, aqueous-alcoholic extract of propolis, ethyl alcohol, black chokeberry syrup, sea buckthorn syrup, sugar and water. For preparing aqueous-alcoholic extract of vegetable raw material the following ingredients are used: birch leaf, St. John'swort, bergenia, matricary, origanum, thoro-wax, cedar needles, plantain, nettle, yarrow, coltsfoot, thyme, and motherwort. EFFECT: higher curative and prophylactic action. 1 TBLp
Patent RU-2136153-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of storage of biomaterial dibrachys cavus walk
Inventor: DERGACHEV D V
IPC: A01K67/033
Filed: 1996-01-10
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: technical entomology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of prolonged storage of insects - entomophages for their the following use for biological control of pests. Method involves the storage of parasite Dibrachys cavus Walk at the stage of larva IV age in infected puparia and/or pupas of the host at (-1.5)-(+7.0) C. EFFECT: improved method of storage.
Patent RU-2135155-C1 (RU)
Title: Biocide means for cosmetic products
Inventor: DETSINA A N
IPC: A61K8/97
Filed: 1996-04-24
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine and cosmetics. SUBSTANCE: means contains biocide substances, in particular, mixture of vegetable-origin biocide substances or mixture of propolis extracts, vegetable-origin antiallergic and biocide substances at ratio from 1:1:10 to 10:10:1, respectively. Most optional means is that in which above- indicated ingredients are present in equal proportions. Vegetable-origin biocide substances utilized is selected from the group including: bird cherry tree leave extract, birch leave extract, silver fir oil, calendula flower extract, Lithospermum root extract (shikonin and its esters), elecampane root extract, cowberry leave extract. Vegetable-origin antiallergic substances utilized is camomile flower extract and/or tutsan extract and/or bur-marigold extract. EFFECT: achieved wide spectrum and intensive biocide effect with simultaneously reducing probability of allergic reactions. 3 cl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2108124-C1 (RU)
Title: Formulation for aerosol fire extinguishing
Inventor: BARATOV A N
IPC: A62D1/00
Filed: 1996-06-06
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire protection. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to those aerosol means prepared by burning out solid-fuel combustible-oxidant formulation. The latter includes 20-25 wt % red phosphorus, 75-80 wt % potassium nitrate, and, to control solid-fuel formulation burning rate, unsubstituted, mono- or disubstituted potassium phosphate in quantity 5-50% based on summary weight of the two first components. Formulation is characterized by high fire-extinguishing capacity, has no damaging effect on museum exhibits, and provides extinguishing glow materials. EFFECT: improved working characteristics.
Patent RU-2128799-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUKHAMETDINOV KH K
IPC: F16L53/70
Filed: 1996-06-27
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: erection of pipe lines. SUBSTANCE: method is effected by means of pipe line laid in trench, shield embracing the pipe line and external cooling passages for-transfer agent at temperature below temperature of soil. Passages are placed in zones of bottom and walls of trench to exclude warming-up. Containers filled with mineral soil are used as embracing shield. Cooling passages are connected to section of pipe line running to compressor station. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2137475-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of enhancement of protective capability of animals and poultry
Inventor: SOKOLOV V D
IPC: A61P37/04
Filed: 1996-07-11
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of enhancement of protective capability of agriculture and domestic animals and poultry. Method involves an intramuscular or aerosol administration the preparation stimaden in body of animals or poultry. Stimaden shows a significant immunostimulating activity, enhances protective capability of body and activity of antibacterial agents. It shows significant therapeutic pattern and low toxicity. Administration of the preparation enhances effectiveness of treatment and prophylaxis of sicknesses in animals by 17-58%. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of the preparation. 5 tbl
Patent RU-2113780-C1 (RU)
Title: Drill
Inventor: PROKHOROV V N
IPC: A01B49/06
Filed: 1996-08-06
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: drill has hoe with width-height ratio of 9-10, spreader made in the form of truncated four-sided pyramid with two concave side surfaces. Rear face is inclined relative to base. EFFECT: increased efficiency by uniform spreading of seeds and improved plant growing conditions. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2119505-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing rubber compound
Inventor: GALYBIN G M
IPC: B29B13/00
Filed: 1996-08-14
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: invention focuses on producing rubber compound for rideable inner tubes and involves mixing saturated rubber with carbon black, activator, and softening agent in rubber mixer and straining. After the first mixing and straining step, rubber compound in the form of small rolls is aged in air for 24-32 h and then small rolls are subjected to remixing and restraining at 20-30 C. Compound is once more aged for at least 8 h at temperature up to 60 C and vulcanizing group is added to it in rubber mixer. Temperature of compound upon its unloading from rubber mixer is 105 ± 5 C. Unloaded compound is treated on rollers and transferred to spewing machine to manufacture inner tube hose. EFFECT: increased purity of rubber compound resulting in improved quality of rubbers and rideable inner tubes. 1 tbl, 18 ex
Patent RU-2114280-C1 (RU)
Title: Double-stage pulsator for treatment of bottom-hole zone in oil bed
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV LECHI KHAMZATOVICH
IPC: E21B43/25
Filed: 1996-10-02
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: device is intended for treating bottom-hole zone of oil bed by hydrodynamic pulsing action. Pulsator has at least two pulse generators which are installed in succession and hydraulically interconnected. Each pulse generator has circular confuser chamber and circular vortex chamber which are installed in succession. Confuser chamber through multi-thread spiral passages is connected with inlet axial passage. Vortex chamber through side tangential outlet passages made in replaceable nozzles is connected with diffuser circular chamber. Relative positioning of outlet side tangential passages of adjacent pulse generators can be changed in longitudinal and lateral planes. Number of tangential passages in single pulse generator is equal to 3, and in other pulse generator their number is equal to 6. Application of aforesaid device increases zone subject to simultaneous treatment and improves operating efficiency. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2140238-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of removal of epiretinal membrane
Inventor: MARUKHNENKO A M
IPC: A61F9/008
Filed: 1996-09-26
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: ophthalmology; applicable in a number of surgical interventions in cases of amotio retinae, diabetic angioretinopathy, senile macular openings, etc. SUBSTANCE: method includes preliminary application of smear of patients' own blood to surface of epiretinal membrane above vascularless part of retina; destruction of epiretinal membrane with the help of laser radiation, focusing of ray onto surface of membrane coated with a thin layer of patient blood; separation of free end of membrane and removal of it. EFFECT: reduced possibility of damage to underlying retina due to local destruction of epiretinal membrane in zone of coagulation by means of source of laser radiation.
Patent RU-2104136-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASIN VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B23K26/00
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: cutting-tool strengthening technology. SUBSTANCE: this is intended for strengthening of sections of strip-like cutting tools, for example in manufacture of high-strength cutting edges of various-purpose tools possessing self-grinding property. In device, installed subsequently in parallel to moving direction of table 4 are thermostat 5 and cooling unit 6 which embrace treatable section of strip-like tool at both sides. Face of blank is heated by means of laser 1 with its optical axis passing through focusing unit 3 and directed to treatable section of blank of strip-like cutting tool. Device allows for creating hard and wear-resistant edges of strip-like cutting tool possessing self-grinding property in process of operation for cheaper and more simple application of tool. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2112727-C1 (RU)
Title: Container for liquid and semiliquid products and method of packing the containers
IPC: B65D85/72
Filed: 1996-09-30
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; storage and transportation of liquid and semiliquid products. SUBSTANCE: container for liquid and semiliquid materials in shape of wedge pointed upwards has wedge-shaped chute and side wall welded to chute. Acute angle between welded wall and container bottom is about 90 degrees. Method of container packing comes to placing the containers in pairs into boxes in parallel rows in horizontal planes. Walls of chutes directed to opposite sides in each pair of containers adjoin, and welded walls are arranged outside. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2117846-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ прокладки трубопровода на заболоченной местности
Inventor: VERSHININ VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16L1/028
Filed: 1996-10-30
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: Способ предназначен для строительства трубопроводов на заболоченной местности. Трубопровод прокладывают подземно в минеральном грунте, а на границе с торфом болота трубопровод по кривой упругого изгиба выводят на поверхность и с расчетным радиусом изгибают упруго с укладкой трубопровода в насыпи на поверхности торфа. Вершину поворота трубопровода в плане располагают посередине перехода через болото. При просадке трубопровода и его горизонтальных смещениях трубопровод работает как компенсатор, расположенный в торфе и защемленный в минеральном грунте. Изобретение упрощает строительство за счет использования компенсирующей способности изогнутого трубопровода. 1 табл., 3 ил.
Patent RU-2096695-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARKOV VIKTOR P
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 1997-02-12
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к нагревательным устройствам гидродинамического кавитационного типа и может быть использовано в автономных системах отопления и горячего водоснабжения с повышенными требованиями к экологическим показателям. Сущность изобретения: нагревательное устройство содержит напорную и обратную линии, первая из которых выполнена в виде по крайней мере двух параллельных ветвей 2 и 3, снабженных каждая теплогенератором 8 гидродинамическим кавитационного типа. Напорная ветвь 2 и обратная линия 1 соединены между собой через насос 4, а также соответственно с прямой и обратной магистралями потребителя тепла с образованием внешнего циркуляционного контура. Ветвь 2 соединена с обратной линией 1 переточным трубопроводом 5 с регулирующими вентилями 6 и 7, в зоне между которыми к трубопроводу 5 подключена ветвь 3 для образования внутреннего циркуляционного контура. Оптимальное распределение расходов нагреваемой среды между контурами обеспечивает эффективный нагрев теплоносителя до заданных температур. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2119371-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for purification and drying of light oils
Inventor: POPKOV I I
IPC: B01D17/022
Filed: 1997-05-08
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: purification and drying of light oils; may be used in mechanical engineering, petrochemical, automobile and other industries. SUBSTANCE: introduced into body of working vessel is fine filter consisting of copper fine-mesh gauze, a few layers of sheet wadding with upper perforated plate located on sheet wadding and spring-loaded by body cover clamp, and laid on cellular splitter found on cloth membrane located on middle perforated partition. Filter is packed in sackcloth and located on supports of lower perforated partition fastened in body and separating the dirt pocket into two compartments. Body is installed on self-contained heating device. EFFECT: higher quality of purification; increased plant efficiency and simplified servicing. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2103328-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRICHKO ANDREJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: C10L5/20
Filed: 1997-05-27
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: coal processing industry. SUBSTANCE: this relates to fuel production for municipal and domestic consumers. Method implies grinding of raw material - fine classes of lignite, coal, anthracite or their mixes, drying, and thermal treatment in vortex chamber at temperature of 450-600 C at heating speed of 10000-15000 deg./min until residual content of moisture is less than 5%. Granulation is effected at presence of binding solution of lignosulfonate in plate-type granulator to produce granules of following sizes 2-5, 12-18 or 15-20 mm. Rotation speed of granulator plate is 15-20 rpm, angle of incline of granulator plate is 42-45 deg. Granulating period is 10-30 min. Solution of lignosulfonate is taken in amount of 1-5% of raw material mass. After thermal treatment, coal is subjected to additional grinding to size of particles less than 0.2 mm. Upon granulation, fraction with particles size less than 2 mm is screened out and returned to process. EFFECT: high efficiency. 8 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2119239-C1 (RU)
Title: Digital phase modulator
Inventor: ROZHKOV VLADIMIR MAKAROVICH
IPC: H03C3/00
Filed: 1997-07-03
Granted: 1998-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transceivers handling noise-like signals. SUBSTANCE: digital phase modulator forms three-level phase variation mechanism where two sections of phase increase by π alternate with two similar sections of phase decrease. Modulator has two series-connected linear phase modulators first on them receiving nonmodulated high-frequency signal applied to its input, two modulator drivers connected to respective second inputs of linear phase modulators, first and second JK flip-flops. Noise-like signal arrives directly at input C of first JK flip-flop and through NOT gate at input C of second JK flip-flop. Output of first JK flip-flop is connected through first low-frequency filter to input of first modulator driver and that of second JK flip-flop is connected through second low-frequency filter to input of second modulator driver. Modulator provides for suppressing digital components of output-signal spectrum spaced n/τ from carrier frequency f 0 . EFFECT: improved reliability of digital-component suppression in output signal spectrum. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2118257-C1 (RU)
Title: Extruder for processing thermoplastic materials
Inventor: OSTRIKOV A N
IPC: B29C48/395
Filed: 1997-10-23
Granted: 1998-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: processing thermoplastic materials requiring continuous mixing and homogenizing. SUBSTANCE: extruder has case, hopper, screw, and shaping head with drawing die. Shape and configuration of inner surface of case vary to form six regions arranged in tandem and gradually turning one into other over helical line. Shape of inner surface of case varies in each region depending on its function. In charging region, case has constant inner nominal diameter. In mixing region, inner surface of case has rectangular slot made along helical line, its depth and pitch being constant throughout entire length of region. In compression region, case inner diameter varies and diametric clearance between screw and case reduces from region origin to its end. In homogenizing region, permanent-pitch and permanent-depth slot is made on inner surface of case to form oval helical duct opposing direction of screw thread. In gradual pressure rise region, clearance between outer diameter of screw and inner diameter of case reduces in direction of material flow. In pressure stabilization region, inner surface of nominal-diameter case is provided with slot forming varying-depth conical helical duct. Flow section of helical duct increases in direction of product flow in proportion to pressure rise. EFFECT: improved quality of finished product due to intensification of mixing and homogenizing processes as well as due to presetting rate of pressure rise. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2137231-C1 (RU)
Title: Nuclear material disposal method
Inventor: TALANOV B P
IPC: G21F9/24
Filed: 1997-12-19
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: method provides for disposal of radioactive materials in liquid and solid state and for changing material state. Materials are placed in multilayer container fully filled with water; each layer is thick enough to ensure specified radiation safety, Multilayer container holding nuclear material is buried at bottom of water reservoir. Each compartment communicates on top with surrounding water through check valve. Inner space communicates, in addition, with surrounding water through tube provided at its bottom. Tube is bent up and filled with separating liquid such as mercury. EFFECT: improved protection of environment against contamination with radioactive materials. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2136594-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing potassium chloride from sylvinite ores
Inventor: TETERINA N N
IPC: C01D3/08
Filed: 1997-12-30
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: concentration of sylvinite ores in preparation of potassium chloride. SUBSTANCE: method comprises crushing and milling ore to grain size of 90% degree of salt minerals, ratio of upper limit of grain size of milled ore to average particle size in final flotation concentrate is 2.5-3.0. Prior to flotation, ore of grain size of larger than 1.2 mm is classified as grain size of 0.8-0.6 mm and coarse and fine fractions are separately conditioned and subjected to combined flotation, and the resulting tailings of coarse fraction are then subjected to control flotation and coarse fraction of control flotation tailings is further milled to grain size of 0.8 mm. EFFECT: improved quality of potassium chloride due to larger fractions in final flotation concentrate. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2136324-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTONENKO N N
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 1998-03-20
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к онкологии, и касается общеукрепляющего и психотерапевтического лечения онкологических больных. Способ представляет собой комплекс психотерапии, диетотерапии по оригинальной методике автора способа. Способ включает также использование воды, гемодеза, отонического раствора хлористого натрия, которые устанавливают во время сеанса психотерапии в аудитории. Эти жидкие среды вводят в различные полости организма, а также парентерально и перорально, проводят ванны. Способ позволяет облегчить общее состояние у тяжелых онкологических больных.
Patent RU-2125297-C1 (RU)
Title: Rope sealing lock
Inventor: KRYLOV V V
IPC: G09F3/03
Filed: 1998-04-16
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: locks for railroad cars, containers, trucks, warehouses, and so on. SUBSTANCE: device has housing hole for rope which passive piece is mounted inside housing. In addition device has spring-loaded fixing member for interaction with rope. Housing is equipped with additional step hole on side of input hole in order to store blank of lead lock with two through channels. Passive rope piece is passed through first channel, while second channel is coaxial to hole in housing and contains working piece of rope in mounted state. In addition recess which is made in seizure region contains corrugated block for interaction with rope. Fixing member is designed as rotation body, for example, ball. Through channels in article of lead seal may be designed as symmetrical recesses which width is greater than diameter of rope. Additional recess is made in housing at angle with respect to rope. Said recess carries second spring-loaded fixing member. EFFECT: increased reliability, simplified manufacturing. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2147533-C1 (RU)
Title: Mirror holder
Inventor: KUDRJAVTSEV I A
IPC: B60R1/06
Filed: 1998-06-01
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; rear-view mirror holders. SUBSTANCE: holder is made in form of open frame manufactured of resilient material which provides reliability of device at vibrations and external mechanical actions. EFFECT: simplified design of rear-view mirror holder. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2130681-C1 (RU)
Title: Squirrel-cage induction motor and its manufacturing process
Inventor: SELIVANOV N P
IPC: H02K3/04
Filed: 1998-06-09
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: rotor core is stack with straight or skewed slots accommodating winding bars joined together by means of external end rings and common intermediate rings placed between stacks. Stacks of double-stack core have equal number of straight or skewed slots shifted through half the slot pitch or unequal number of straight or skewed slots. One of external end rings is smaller or larger in cross-sectional area than intermediate ring and other end ring whose sectional areas are equal. Manufacturing process for this induction motor is given in description of invention. EFFECT: improved performance characteristics (starting and high-slip torques, noise), simplified design of induction motors. 26 cl, 2 dwg