baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AT-396131-B (AT)
Inventor: BLIXT TONY
IPC: D21H23/04
Filed: 1989-06-22
Granted: 1993-06-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel sizing composition in the form of an aqueous emulsion comprising a hydrophobic cellulose reactive sizing agent and a cationic polymer comprising a starch, the novel features of said composition being that the starch possesses a combination of (A) a branched, high molecular weight structure as reflected by an amylopectin content of at least 85% and (B) a degree of substitution of about 0.05 to 0.40. Such sizing compositions can be prepared by dissolving the aforementioned starch in water, adjusting the temperature to above the melting point of the sizing agent and adding the sizing agent to the solution so as to form a coarse emulsion , which is subsequently subjected to shear forces to reduce the particle size of the emulsion. The invention also relates to a method of preparing sized paper or paperboard by using the above-mentioned sizing composition. Also, the invention relates to the sized paper for paperboard prepared by said method. Such paper products show reduction in liquid absorbency as compared to products using conventional sizing agents, reduced consumption of optical highteners, and enhanced development of sizing.
Patent AT-389642-B (AT)
IPC: A63B51/02
Filed: 1982-05-12
Granted: 1990-01-10
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AT83/00014 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 11, 1984 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 11, 1984 PCT Filed May 13, 1983 PCT Pub. No. WO83/03998 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 24, 1983.In the method for manufacturing strings, a plurality of narrow strip layers (22) of synthetic material are successively and coaxially helically wound on the cylindrical surface of a continuous core. The winding (3) thus produced is conveyed hot to a welding area (7) wherein the narrow strips (22) of synthetic material are mutually assembled by welding. The temperature of the welding area is adjusted high enough so that a welding between the narrow strips (22) takes place without substantially decreasing the breaking strength of the narrow strips (22) by such heat treatment. The appropriate materials for the narrow strips are olefines such as homopolymer polypropylene or terpolymer polypropylene-polyethylene-dienes. To reduce the tendency to flow, the material forming the narrow strips may contain a nucleation agent. The characteristics of the strings thus manufactured are similar to those of gut strings.
Patent AT-402704-B (AT)
Title: Apparatus for working work pieces in board form, in particular a board dividing saw
IPC: B27B5/06
Filed: 1995-04-04
Granted: 1997-08-25
Abstract: The invention describes an apparatus 1 for working pieces 3 in board form, in particular a board dividing saw 2, with a machine frame 4, forming a supporting surface 5 for the work pieces 3, and with an advancing device for at least one transport carriage 21, which can be adjusted in relation to a tool 18 or a guideway of the tool 18. This carriage is provided with a clamping device 22 for at least one work piece 3. Arranged above the supporting surface 5 on a supporting frame of the machine frame 4 is a clamping device 9, which can be adjusted in a perpendicular direction with respect to the supporting surface 5 and has a stop device 26 with at least one stop 27 mounted adjustably in relation to the clamping device 9, in a direction perpendicular with respect to the supporting surface 5, in a guide arrangement 30 arranged on the clamping device 9. <IMAGE>
Patent CA-1267407-B (CA)
Inventor: DELONG EDWARD A
IPC: C07G1/00
Filed: 1987-02-12
Granted: 1990-04-03
Abstract: A METHOD OF RENDERING LIGNIN SEPARABLE FROM CELLULOSE AND          HEMICELLULOSE AND THE PRODUCT SO PRODUCED                      ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE           In the process of rendering lignin in lignocellulosic material separable from the cellulose and hemicellulose wherein the lignocellulosic material is packed in a divided form in a pressure vessel which is rapidly filled with steam at a pressure of at least 500 psi to heat the lignocellulosic material to an extrudable condition at a temperature in the range 185 to 240°C in less than 60 seconds, followed by immediately extruding the lignocellulosic material to atmosphere, it has been found that the production of toxic components can be minimized by gently venting the pressure vessel to atmosphere to reduce the steam pressure to between of the order of 200 psi and of the order of 450 psi as soon as the extrudable condition is reached.  The lignocellulosic material is then extruded instantly to atmosphere immediately after the venting step.
Patent FI-69133-B (FI)
Inventor: ORTNER HERBERT
IPC: B03D1/14
Filed: 1981-02-05
Granted: 1985-08-30
Abstract: Apparatus is provided for reprocessing old paper in a series of flotation cells arranged one behind another, the suspension discharge 11 from the front cell being connected to the suspension inlet 8 of the following cell, each cell being provided with a stirring impeller 3, an air infeed device 9 and a foam outlet opening 12. The cells are provided by a substantially tubular body 1 which is horizontal or slopes gradually downward towards the rear, the tubular body being divided into a plurality of sections by partition walls 2 extending substantially vertically. Each section is provided with a suspension inlet 8, a suspension discharge outlet 11, a foam outlet opening 12, a stirring impeller 3, and an air infeed device 9.
Patent FI-68883-B (FI)
Inventor: ACH ERNST
IPC: F15B15/22
Filed: 1982-12-08
Granted: 1985-07-31
Abstract: 1. Shock absorbing stop for a hydraulic hoist for use especially in hydraulic elevators formed as a synthetic material bushing (6) surrounding a piston (9) and interacting with a flange (9.2) of the piston (9) characterised thereby, that the synthetic material bushing is provided at its circumference with a plurality of outwardly open ringshaped grooves arranged at substantially the same spacing from one another ; in which stabilization rings (7) are inserted, having an outer diameter which is at least equal to the outer diameter of the synthetic material bushing (6) and an inner diameter which is smaller than the outer diameter of said synthetic material bushing (6).
Patent FI-72997-B (FI)
Inventor: TRAITLER HELMUT
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 1983-04-07
Granted: 1987-04-30
Abstract: The oil of pips of fruits of the Ribes genus is an abundant, cheap source of  gamma -linolenic acid. It is extracted using solvents from dried and ground residues from the production of juices, preserves and jellies or brandies, liqueurs and schnapps of fruits, such as blackcurrant, redcurrant or gooseberry. According to a preferred embodiment, the residues are treated with ethanol before being extracted with hexane in order to free the oil from most of the free fatty acids, waxes, colorings and odorous compounds. The refined oil is a valuable ingredient in cosmetic, dermatological, dietetic and pharmaceutical compositions.
Patent FI-82924-B (FI)
Inventor: BOTT KASPAR
IPC: C07C51/44
Filed: 1984-05-15
Granted: 1991-01-31
Abstract: Formic acid is recovered, by distillation, from its mixtures with solvents of the general formula I    <IMAGE>  I  where R1 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or vinyl and R2 and R3 are each alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl, or R2 and R3 together form a 1,4- or 1,5-alkylene group, in each case of not more than 8 carbon atoms, with the provisos that the sum of the number of carbon atoms in R2 and R3 is 7 to 14 and that only one of these radicals is aryl, by a method in which the distillation is carried out in the presence of a carboxamide II which is selected from the group consisting of formamide, acetamide, propionamide and the same compounds substituted by N-methyl or N,N-dimethyl, and which has a boiling point lower than that of the solvent I.
Patent FI-76404-B (FI)
Inventor: MELCHIOR JEAN
IPC: F02B37/16
Filed: 1985-01-28
Granted: 1988-06-30
Abstract: An internal combustion engine (1), supercharged by a turbocompressor (3), comprises a bypass conduit (11) in which is placed an auxiliary combustion chamber (14). The primary zone (13) of this chamber (14) receives fuel whose flow is determined by regulating means (20). These means (20) vary this flow in the same direction as a parameter which is a characteristic of the load of the engine (1), in particular the temperature of the gases measured in the exhaust of the engine (1) by a sensor (22).
Patent FI-87416-B (FI)
Inventor: ITEN THOMAS
IPC: H03K17/96
Filed: 1986-07-23
Granted: 1992-09-15
Abstract: The keyboard comprises piezoelectric crystal elements arranged between laminates provided with conducting strips. A voltage is generated when pressure is applied to the elements. The keyboard is tensionless in its rest state and contains no unwanted air spaces.
Patent FI-87472-B (FI)
Inventor: SUESS HANS ULRICH
IPC: D21C5/02
Filed: 1987-05-04
Granted: 1992-09-30
Abstract: Formamidinesulphinic acid is used for the decolourisation of papers coloured in the mass and carbonless copying (NCR) papers.
Patent FI-94539-B (FI)
Inventor: HAECKER HANS-EUGEN
IPC: D03D3/04
Filed: 1991-02-26
Granted: 1995-06-15
Abstract: A hook (10) for a separator for the successive pick-up and separation of threads (1, 2, 3) held in a row has a leading edge (12) and one or two hook-shaped recesses (13, 14) in the leading edge (12). To improve the reliability, the recess (13, 14) has a depth (Y) in the direction of movement of the hook (10) which is greater than half the width (X) of the recess (13, 14). A deflector edge (16) extends at an angle of 15 to 90 DEG  relative to the direction of movement of the hook (10) between the hook tip (17) and the leading edge (12). The hook tip (17) can be rounded with a radius of up to 10% of the width (X) of the hook-shaped recess (13, 14). 
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Patent FI-93570-B (FI)
Title: Locking mechanism
Inventor: VEIJALAINEN MARKKU
IPC: E05D7/00
Filed: 1993-09-28
Granted: 1995-01-13
Abstract: Locking mechanism for balcony glass fittings, for holding in place a pane of glass 1, which is about to open, during the initial opening phase. The locking mechanism comprises a locking lever 3 supported on an upper rail 2 fixed on the pane, a locking spur 4 in the locking lever, a counter-member 5 to the locking spur, a press member 6 for exerting pressure on the locking lever in the locking position, and a tightening member 8 supported on a roof rail 7 for tightening the locking lever spur. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-108524-B (FI)
Inventor: MEYER RUNALD
IPC: D21H25/10
Filed: 1993-11-10
Granted: 2002-02-15
Abstract: In coating devices for paper or cardboard webs (2) having a doctor blade (3) as dosing element, flexible pressure strips (5) that rest on the doctor blade (3) are used to allow the contact pressure of the doctor blade (3) to be regulated. The pressure strip (5) has a surface moment of inertia (lx?) measured in the perpendicular direction to the flexure plane comprised between 100 mm?4 and 5000 mm?4, preferably between 800 mm?4 and 1200 mm?4. A locally differentiated contact pressure can thus be regulated without causing coating irregularities at high speeds of the web. The adjusting elements for the pressure strip (5) have an axially movable adjusting rod (8) guided by a holder (7). The ends of the adjusting rod (8) push a prestressed pressure spring (12). An adjustable screw (16) coaxially arranged with respect to the adjusting rod (8) presses against the force of the spring (12) in the direction of the web (2).
Patent FI-115954-B (FI)
Inventor: DORIGATTI FRANCO
IPC: A61L15/28
Filed: 1994-06-16
Granted: 2005-08-31
Abstract: Biomaterials are disclosed comprised of biodegradable, biocompatible, and bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric materials for use in surgery for the guided regeneration of tissues. The non-woven fabric materials are comprised of threads embedded in a matrix, wherein both the matrix and the threads can be comprised of esters of hyaluronic acid, used singly or in combination, or esters of hyaluronic acid in combination with esters of alginic acid or other polymers.
Patent FI-95689-B (FI)
Inventor: AULANKO ESKO
IPC: B66B11/08
Filed: 1994-06-23
Granted: 1995-11-30
Abstract: An elevator machinery (1) with a disc type motor is mounted on one of the guide rails (6) of the elevator car or counterweight. The guide rail (6) constitutes a part adding to the mechanical strength of the elevator machinery. The vertical forces applied to the traction sheave (4) by the elevator ropes are passed to the guide rail (6) via the rolling center of a bearing. The elevator machinery is provided with a damping system to absorb vibrations and oscillations. The elevator machinery (1) of the invention is light in weight, needs only a small space when mounted and is inexpensive to manufacture. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-96651-B (FI)
Inventor: LAAKSO TIMO
IPC: H04B1/707
Filed: 1994-08-25
Granted: 1996-04-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00451 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 24, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 24, 1996 PCT Filed Aug. 23, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/06487 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 29, 1996A receiving method and a receiver in a data transmission system in which CDMA multiple access is applied, the receiver having a decorrelating detector. In order that the receiver can function effectively both in the event of multiuser interference and on a multipath channel, the decorrelating detector of the receiver has separate equalizers for equalizing the effect of the multipath channel in the received signal, and filters matched with the codes contained in the received signal, and multipliers for multiplying the received signal by the inverse matrix of the cross-correlation matrix of the codes contained in the received signal.
Patent FI-101367-B (FI)
Inventor: MARTIN-COCHER JEAN-PAUL
IPC: B65B11/08
Filed: 1995-02-17
Granted: 1998-06-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR93/00827 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 29, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 29, 1995 PCT Filed Aug. 25, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/04419 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 3, 1994A method and a machine for wrapping loads of items grouped together in a bundle that may be palletized or otherwise, by means of a stretchable film put into place around the bundle and, where appropriate, a pallet, after the film has been pre-stretched and paid out from a spool or the like on which it is stored in the pre-stretched state with an elongation value of about 150% to 500% and a tension, after relaxation, lying in the range 2 to 7, and preferably in the range 2 to 3 daN/mm2 of film section per turn.
Patent FI-109498-B (FI)
Inventor: VOGELSANG JUERGEN
IPC: H04M1/72448
Filed: 1995-05-04
Granted: 2002-08-15
Abstract: The invention provides that physical and logical parameters of a base station can be programmed by the mobile unit of a communications terminal designed as a cordless telephone. For this purpose a programming procedure is run in the base station; it controls the message and acknowledgement data that are needed for programming purposes and that are exchanged via a wireless radio connection between mobile unit and base station. The programming procedure is controlled using a display device built into the mobile unit.
Patent FI-100777-B (FI)
Inventor: RAUTIO KAUKO
IPC: B23D63/18
Filed: 1995-06-02
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00302 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 25, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 25, 1998 PCT Filed May 28, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/38251 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 5, 1996Procedure for straightening a circular-saw blade (2), in which procedure the blade (2) is mounted on a shaft (3). The geometry of the blade is measured, the measured values are compared with reference values, deformations in the blade are straightened by means of blade treating elements (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 23, 24), the blade is tensioned by means of working devices (13, 14), the blade (2) is rotated, lateral forces are applied to the blade (2), the effect of the forces on the blade (2) is measured while the blade is rotating, the measured values are compared with the reference values, and some or all of the operations mentioned above are repeated, if necessary, in a desired order, until the desired rigidity and straightness of the blade (2) have been achieved. The invention also relates to an apparatus for straightening a blade.
Patent FI-107875-B (FI)
Inventor: ARDITI MARCEL
IPC: G01S7/52
Filed: 1996-05-21
Granted: 2001-10-31
Abstract: Echographic imaging (such as used for medical diagnosis) uses the injection of specific contrast agents in the body, or more generally in the region to be imaged. Different frequency dependent echographic behavior of the ultrasound contrast agents containing microbubbles as compared to echographic behavior of tissue without contrast agents is exploited by providing separated spectral echo responses and then combining them in ways to enhance image contrast. These imaging principles exploit certain physical "signatures" of the contrast agent responses, allowing increased contrast with respect to tissue background. This contrast enhancement is much larger than what is determined from direct echo amplitude monitoring.
Patent HU-205918-B (HU)
Title: Process for producing n,n'-substituted bis/2,4-diamino-s-traizin-6-yl/-tetrasulfides and disproportioned products of them, and vulcanisable caoutchouc mixture containing them
Inventor: SCHWARZE WERNER
IPC: C08K5/37
Filed: 1987-03-31
Abstract: Compounds of the general formula <IMAGE>  in which  R<1>, R<2> denote H; R<2> denotes benzyl, R<2>, R<3>, R<4> denote C1-C8-alkyl, allyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl, the latter being unsubstituted or substituted by 1-3 methyl groups, 2-hydroxyethyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl or R<3> and R<4> (together) denote C4-C6-alkylene, -(CH2-CHX)2Y where X is H, CH3 and Y is O, S and their oligosulphide disproportionation products, whose average statistical chain length corresponds to S4 are prepared from the corresponding N,N'-substituted diaminomercaptotriazines. The substances according to the invention are used in vulcanisable rubber mixtures as crosslinking agents without sulphur or as vulcanisation accelerators together with sulphur.
Patent HU-193162-B (HU)
Title: Process for preparing norscopine
Inventor: BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM KG
IPC: C07D451/06
Filed: 1983-04-25
Abstract: Norscopine is prepared from norscopolamine by hydrogenation cleavage with a complex hydride in an inert solvent at room temperature.
Patent HU-213516-B (HU)
Inventor: SZOEKE LORAND
IPC: E04B1/00
Filed: 1984-06-21
Abstract: A találmány tárgya rögzítő kapcsolat alaptest vagy födém és előregyártott felmenő szerkezet eleme, pl. pillér-, vagy falelem kitámasztásmentes összeerősítésére épületeknél, támfalaknál, aknáknál és egyéb műtárgyaknál, ahol az alaptestben fészek van, a fészekbe az elem talpából vasalás nyúlik be, a fészeknek az elem benyúló vasalása által szabadon hagyott tere pedig utószilárduló anyaggal, célszerűen betonnal van kitöltve. Jellegzetes- sége, hogy az alaptestben (1) lévő fészek (3) fölfelé szűkülő keresztmetszetű, az elemen (2) az alaptest (1) fölött rögzítő szerv (5) van átvezetve, az alaptestből (1) kapcsoló idomok pl. acélbetétek (4) állnak ki, az alaptestből (1) kiálló acélbetétek (4) szárai (4a) menettel (4b) rendelkeznek, a rögzítő szerven (5) átnyúlnak, a rögzítőszerv (5) fölött pedig oldhatóan, pl. csavaranyával (6) a rögzítő szervhez (5) vannak erősítve.  1. ábra HU 213 516 B A leírás terjedelme: 6 oldal (ezen belül 3 lap ábra)
Patent HU-191696-B (HU)
Title: Process for producing 3-exomethylene-cephame derivatives
Inventor: MCSHANE LAWRENCE J
IPC: C07D501/04
Filed: 1984-07-20
Abstract: 3-Acetoxymethylcephalosporins are converted to 3-exomethylene cephalosporins by reaction with a metal and a bound proton source.
Patent HU-192418-B (HU)
Inventor: GALUBITZ FRANZ
IPC: A01D75/28
Filed: 1984-08-15
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung beschreibt eine Vorrichtung zur gleichmaessigen Verteilung des Gutes auf Siebfoerderern bei Schraeglage eines selbstfahrenden Maehdreschers beim Drusch am Seitenhang, bei welcher statt des gesamten Siebkastens lediglich das Obersieb aus seiner geradlinigen Hin- und Herbewegung entsprechend der Neigung des Maehdreschers um seine Laengsachse seitlich abgelenkt wird, wobei alle zum Ablenken notwendigen Mittel an der Aussenseite einer Maehdrescherseitenwand angeordnet sind. Hieraus ergeben sich geringe zu bewegende Massen sowie eine erhebliche Einsparung an Bauraum innerhalb des Maehdreschergehaeuses und ein geringer Verschleiss der Mittel, die zum Ablenken notwendig sind. Fig. 2 DD#AP
Patent HU-184898-B (HU)
Inventor: RESZEGH CSABA
IPC: F24F3/16
Filed: 1981-10-29
Abstract: A találmány főleg mesterséges léghálózat útján szellőztetett épületek, járművek stb. belső tereiben levő mikroklíma javítására szolgál. A berendezés légbevezető 5 szervekkel, ionizáló készülékkel, elszívó légvezetékkel, valamint központi légkezelő egységgel rendelkezik. Jellegzetessége, hogy térrészenként, pl. épületszintenként elhelyezett egy vagy több összevont és előnyösen több befúvó szervet kiszolgáló légkezelő egysége vagy az 10 egész tér, pl. épület kiszolgálására alkalmas egyetlen központi légkezelő egysége van. A léghálózatnak legalábbis a friss vagy kezelt levegőt szállító befúvó légvezetékei a szállított levegő iontartalmával azonos polaritású töltéssel elektrosztatikusán föltöltődő falú iég- 15 hálózati elemekből vannak összeállítva. 2  / óira 184898
Patent HU-183694-B (HU)
Inventor: BARTUS GYOERGY
IPC: E06B3/26
Filed: 1981-11-20
Abstract: A találmány eljárás vékonyfalú acél, vagy alumínium szalagból, műanyag szelvény egyesítéssel, hőhídmentes szelvények kialakítása, nyílászáró és térelhatároló szerkezetek tok és nyílószárnyainak kialakítására, amely a legkorszerűbb hőtechnikai paraméterek mellett ezen szerkezetek előnyös és gazdaságos kialakítására vonatkozik. A találmány szerinti eljárás lényege, hogy a félprofilokat nyitott végeikkel összeforgatjuk, majd a H-alakú műanyag kapcsoló szelvények egyikének szárait a profilvégekbe fűzzük, ezt követően a horonnyal ellátott feszítő betéttel a műanyag kapcsoló szelvényeket préselés útján mereven rögzítjük. 7. ábra 8. ábra  -1-
Patent HU-193525-B (HU)
Inventor: VESELY IVAN
IPC: C07D307/935
Filed: 1982-11-24
Abstract: A találmány tárgya eljárás az (I) általános képletű hexahidro-5-hidroxi-4-hidroxime- til-2H-ciklopenta [b] f urán-2-on-származékok — ahol Z egy R'-C6H4CO-csoportot és ebben R1 hidrogénatomot, metil-, fenil- vagy nitrocsoportot képvisel — előállítására valamely (II) általános képletű halogén-hidroxi-keton — ahol X klór-, bróm- vagy jódatomot jelent — valamely R2—COY általános képletű acilezőszerrel — ahol R2 1-3 szénatomos alkilcsoportot, Y klór- vagy brómatomot vagy R2-COO-csoportot jelent — tercier amin jelenlétében történő reagáltatása, a kapott (III) általános képletű acilszármazéknak valamely peroxisavval a megfelelő ó-laktonná való oxidálása és ennek valamely alkálifém-hidroxiddal a megfelelő (V) általános képletű γ-laktonná való átalakítása e lakton hidroxilcsoportjának a fenti meghatározás szerinti Z csoporttal való megvédése és az így kapott diészterből szelektív átészterezés útján az (1) általános képletű Corey-lakton felszabadítása útján. Ezzel a szintézissel a prosztaglandinok előállításának fontos közbenső terméke állítható elő.  (V) -1-
Patent HU-194869-B (HU)
Title: Process for production of derivatives of n-substituated aziridin-2-cyan and medical preparatives containing thereof
Inventor: BOSIES ELMAR
IPC: C07D213/79
Filed: 1985-12-20
Abstract: The present invention is concerned with N- substituted aziridine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives, with pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and their immuno-stimulating and immuno-modulating activities.
Patent HU-201299-B (HU)
Title: Herbicides and compositions regulating the growth of plants containing derivatives of cyclohexonon and process for production of the active substances
Inventor: BECKER RAINER
IPC: C07C251/52
Filed: 1986-12-08
Abstract: Cyclohexenone derivatives of the formula <IMAGE> in which R<1>, R<2>, R<3>, Y and Z are as defined in the description, their preparation, herbicidal compositions and plant growth regulators containing the novel active substances, and the control of undesirable plant growth and the regulation of plant growth.