baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-0772441-T3 (DK)
Inventor: STOECKEMANN KLAUS
IPC: A61K31/57
Filed: 1995-07-27
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/02998 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 10, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 10, 1997 PCT Filed Jul. 27, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/03130 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 8, 1996This invention relates to the use of a product that contains in combination individual dosage units of a competitive progesterone antagonist and individual dosage units of a gestagen for its sequential, oral administration, in which each individual dosage unit that contains the competitive progesterone antagonist contains the latter in a non-abortion-inducing amount for the production of a pharmaceutical agent for treating endometriosis or leiomyomata uteri.
Patent DK-0773191-T3 (DK)
Inventor: IBBOTT JACK KENNETH
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 1996-11-05
Granted: 2001-04-17
Abstract: An apparatus provides for controlling molecular clusters in fluid in which an electric or a magnetic energy field is applied to a fluid transversely to the flow direction thereof passing through a pipe means. The width of the energy field parallel to the direction of the fluid flow is less than 1 millimeter. The energy field may be applied by two electrodes or two magnetic ploes in which the overall thickness of the electrodes or magnetic poles is less than 10 millimeters. The electrodes or magnetic poles are preferably provided on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe means.
Patent DK-0805817-T3 (DK)
Inventor: PELLACINI FRANCO
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 1996-01-23
Granted: 2001-11-26
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/00251 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 24, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 24, 1996 PCT Filed Jan. 23, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/22998 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 1, 1996Compounds of formula (I) wherein R, R1, R2, R3, R4, m and n have the meanings reported in the description, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions which contain them as active ingredients are described. The compounds of formula (I) are endowed with a mixed ACE-inhibitory and NEP-inhibitory activity and are useful in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.    <IMAGE>
Patent DK-0895478-T3 (DK)
Inventor: BORRELLI FRANCESCO
IPC: C07K14/47
Filed: 1996-04-24
Granted: 2003-06-23
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/01702 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 27, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 27, 1999 PCT Filed Apr. 24, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/39765 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 30, 1997The present invention relates to the use of Component B as cicatrizant, in particular in the treatment of wounds, ulcers and other traumatic lesions to any of the tissues in the body.
Patent DK-0837062-T3 (DK)
Inventor: GRUENDLER HANSJOERG
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1997-10-11
Granted: 2004-04-05
Abstract: Preparation of 4,4-disubstituted 5-methylene-1,3-dioxolan-2-one derivatives of formula (I) involves reaction of the corresponding 3,3-disubstituted prop-1-yn-3-ol of formula (II) with carbon dioxide in the presence of a quaternary ammonium salt or a phosphonium salt as catalyst. The novelty is that a silver salt is used as co-catalyst. R1,R2 = saturated or olefinic unsaturated aliphatic group or aromatic group; or R1+ R2 = (CH2)4 or (CH2)5.
Patent DK-0914153-T3 (DK)
Inventor: FAHIM RAAFAT E F
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1997-07-02
Granted: 2007-01-29
Abstract: A multi-component vaccine composition is described comprising acellular pertussis vaccine components, diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid and inactivated poliovirus. The composition also may contain a conjugate of a capsular polysaccharide of  Haemophilus influenzae  type b and tetanus toxoid or diphteria toxoid, which may be reconstituted from a lyophilized state by the other components of the vaccine. The administration of the multiple component vaccine results in no diminution in the immunogenicity of any component as a result of interference by other components of the vaccine.
Patent DK-0949905-T3 (DK)
Inventor: BRODBECK KEVIN J
IPC: A61K47/34
Filed: 1997-12-18
Granted: 2001-10-22
Abstract: Methods and compositions for systemically or locally administering by implantation a beneficial agent to a subject are described, and include, for example, compositions having burst indices of 8 or less for systemic applications and systems releasing 10% or less of the total dose of beneficial agent in the first 24 hours after implantation for local applications. The compositions include a biocompatible polymer, a biocompatible solvent having low water miscibility that forms a viscous gel with the polymer and limits water uptake by the implant, and a beneficial agent.
Patent DK-1009697-T3 (DK)
Inventor: SOLIGNAC JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: G01G13/02
Filed: 1998-02-13
Granted: 2003-02-24
Abstract: A device for metering dosed quantities of pulverulent products having a tank for storing the pulverulent products and a tubular duct extending to the tank. The tubular duct has a metering component for measuring the pulverulent product in the tank. The tubular duct serves to transport the product to a loading opening in the tank to a discharge opening. The outlet opening is combined with a blocking component that can be positioned on command between a blocking position and an open position.
Patent DK-0988484-T3 (DK)
Inventor: WALLACE GLENN E
IPC: E21B34/10
Filed: 1998-06-09
Granted: 2006-01-09
Abstract: A water well recharge throttle valve (1) is configured as a hydraulic actuated flow control device (5) that permits calibrated throttling of water used in Artificial Storage and Recovery (ASR), Salt Water Barrier, Dedicated Recharge and Injection Wells to prevent the free cascading of water and thereby eliminating the entrainment of air which may cause air fouling, bio-fouling, calcite formation with a resultant reduction in permeability of the aquifer.
Patent DK-0995796-T3 (DK)
Inventor: BERKA RANDY M
IPC: A01N59/00
Filed: 1993-03-04
Granted: 2006-09-11
Abstract: This invention relates to the use of catalase-R from Aspergillus niger. Specifically, it has been discovered that catalase-R is superior in performance when compared to commercially available catalase preparations in the neutralization of hydrogen peroxide solutions, particularly contact lens cleaning/disinfecting solutions.
Patent DK-1052089-T3 (DK)
Inventor: DILG CHRISTOPH DR
IPC: C22C38/10
Filed: 1999-11-20
Granted: 2004-01-26
Abstract: A composite maraging steel sheet is produced from a tough steel inner layer and a hard outer layer of zone refined aluminum-containing steel with high titanium and manganese contents. A composite maraging steel sheet is produced from: (a) a tough steel inner layer of composition (by weight ) ≤ 0.01% C, ≤ 0.1% Si, ≤ 0.1% Mn, ≤ 0.005% P, ≤ 0.0 S, ≤ 0.1% Cu, 4.80-5.20% Mo, 17.5-18.5% Ni, ≤ 0.1% Cr, 0.55-0.70% Ti, 8.0-9.0% Co, optionally 0.05-0.15% Al, balance Fe and impurities; and   (b) a zone refined hard steel outer layer of composition (by weight ) ≤ 0.01% C, ≤ 0.1% Si, 0.02-0.20% Mn, ≤ 0.005 ≤ 0.005% S, 0.01-0.20% Cu, 4.80-5.20% Mo, 17.5-18.5% Ni, 0.01-0.20% Cr, 1.80-1.95% Ti, 14.0-15.5% Co, 0.05-0.15% Al, balance and impurities. Preferred Features: Both steel layers are zone refined and are joined by explosive or roll cladding.
Patent DK-1066507-T3 (DK)
Inventor: LADING LARS
IPC: G01N21/27
Filed: 1999-01-22
Granted: 2002-10-28
Abstract: A sensitive refractive index based detector comprises a first laser cavity (7) and a second laser cavity (7') each for generating a respective laser light beam. Each laser cavity is defined in a planar waveguide. The surface of the waveguide of the first laser (7) receives a sample to be detected. Light from the two lasers is mixed using a coupling grating (3) and a beat frequency between the lasers dependent upon the refractive index of the substance is measured at a detector (4). Extremely sensitive measurement of small quantities of substance are made possible.
Patent DK-1135174-T3 (DK)
Inventor: SILFVERSTRAND ANDERS
IPC: A61F13/539
Filed: 1999-11-23
Granted: 2004-07-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a material structure for use in absorbent articles, and an absorbent article comprising such a material structure. The material structure ( 1 ) comprises a liquid-pervious cover layer ( 2 ), a liquid-impervious cover layer ( 3 ), and an absorbent structure ( 4, 4' ) enclosed between the cover layers ( 2, 3 ). Thereby, the absorbent structure ( 4, 4' ) comprises polylactide fibres or filaments, the properties of which contributing to a rapid acquisition of liquid through the liquid-pervious cover layer ( 2 ) for absorption into the absorbent structure ( 4, 4' ) also when the material structure ( 1 ) is subjected to repeated wettings. The invention can advantageously be applied within the field of absorbent hygiene articles, such as different types of diapers and incontinence guards, sanitary napkins, pantyliners, and the like.
Patent ES-2223350-T3 (ES)
Title: Un sistema de ignicion y arranque para un vehiculo motorizado.
Inventor: DI SCIUVA MARCO
IPC: F02P3/08
Filed: 2000-07-06
Granted: 2005-03-01
Abstract: Un sistema de ignición y arranque para un vehículo motorizado con un motor de combustión interna, al cual hay acoplado un generador eléctrico (3) de volante magnético que está adaptado para ser girado por medio de una manivela (2) del pedal de arranque, comprendiendo el sistema (1): - un terminal (6) de alimentación de tensión conectado a la salida del generador (3, 4) y a una batería (5) de almacenamiento, - un convertidor (9) de tensión de cc/cc que tiene una entrada (9a) de alimentación conectada al terminal (6), y una entrada (9b) de habilitación, - un circuito (11, 12) de ignición de descarga capacitiva, cuya entrada está conectada a la salida del convertidor (9) de tensión y cuya salida está acoplada a una bujía (SP), - un sensor eléctrico (14) de rotación asociado con el generador (3), - un interruptor (15) de ignición conectado al terminal (6) de alimentación, - un circuito (7) de alimentación de tensión regulada de corriente continua, cuya entrada está conectada al terminal (6) dealimentación de tensión, y - una unidad electrónica (ECU) de proceso y control con entradas de señal conectadas al sensor (14) de rotación y al interruptor (15) de ignición, y una entrada de alimentación conectada a la salida del circuito (7) de alimentación de tensión, y con las salidas de control acopladas a la entrada (9b) de habilitación del convertidor (9) de tensión y a una entrada de control del circuito (11, 12) de ignición.
Patent ES-2233289-T3 (ES)
Inventor: MAES JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: C23F11/12
Filed: 2000-06-19
Granted: 2005-06-16
Abstract: The use of sub-micron particles (nano-particles) and carboxylates for improving the heat-exchange characteristics of heat-transfer fluids or antifreeze coolants. The carboxylates form a stable physisorbed- or chemisorbed carboxylate protective layer on metallic nano-particles that does not hinder heat-transfer. The combination of carboxylates and metallic nano-particles provide excellent corrosion protection, improved heat-transfer and enhances the stability of the sub-micron particles (nano-particles) in suspension. Sub-micron particles (nano-particles) treated with carboxylates to form a chemisorbed carboxylate protective layer are used in a heat transfer fluid or a lubricant or hydraulic fluid or soap. <IMAGE>
Patent ES-2265889-T3 (ES)
Inventor: NOE MATHIEU
IPC: E02D3/068
Filed: 2000-04-11
Granted: 2007-03-01
Abstract: The invention relates to a generator of dynamic loads comprising a main mass/spring system composed of a main mass comprising at least one main mass element of mass M2 and of at least one main spring element of stiffness K2. The device is one which comprises an additional mass/spring system, which is coupled to the main mass/spring system and which is composed of an additional mass of mass m3 and of at least one additional spring element of stiffness K3, the assembly exhibiting a first and a second resonant frequency f0 and f2 respectively, and an anti-resonant frequency f1, with f0<f1<f2.
Patent ES-2222886-T3 (ES)
Inventor: LEHOFER GERHARD
IPC: F01B3/04
Filed: 2000-03-15
Granted: 2005-02-16
Abstract: The internal combustion motor has a gearing between the pistons and the crankshaft with a swing lever (13,18) on a center pivot axis (14,20) in a gear housing (25). A rotating roller (15,19) is at the lever ends, on axes at right angles to the lever swing axis, to ride on a path (16,24) at the shaft (17) between them. The ends of the levers are linked to the pistons (7-10) by connecting rods (12).
Patent ES-2265918-T3 (ES)
Title: Uso de inhibidores de dipeptidil peptidasa iv para mejorar la fertilidad.
Inventor: BROQUA PIERRE
IPC: A61K31/401
Filed: 2000-03-21
Granted: 2007-03-01
Abstract: Uso de un inhibidor de la dipeptidil peptidasa-IV en la preparación de una composición terapéutica para mejorar la fertilidad.
Patent ES-2184704-T3 (ES)
Inventor: UNDERCOFFER KENNETH E
IPC: C23C16/36
Filed: 2000-02-24
Granted: 2003-04-16
Abstract: The present invention comprises a method for coating at least one substrate with a carbonitride-containing coating by a MT CVD process which includes heating a substrate or substrates to a reaction temperature in a reaction chamber and then introducing into the reaction chamber a deposition process gas comprising from about 1 to about 30% of a hydrogen halide and predetermined amounts of a carbon/nitrogen source, a metal-halogen compound, H2, and optionally N2 so that a layer of the carbonitride-containing coating deposits on the surface of the substrates or substrates. The present invention also includes embodiments for coating at least one substrate with a carbonitride-containing coating by a MT CVD process which includes maintaining a temperature gradient in the reaction chamber during the introduction of the deposition process gas into the reaction chamber. Carbonitride-containing coatings that may be applied by the method include carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, and borocarbonitrides of Ti, Hf, Zr, V, Nb, and Ta and their mixtures and alloys.
Patent ES-2316359-T3 (ES)
Inventor: CLAGETT JAMES
IPC: A61K38/07
Filed: 2000-03-20
Granted: 2009-04-16
Abstract: Methods for treating treating fibrosis in a mammal are described. An antifibrotic effective amount of a peptide having the formula f-Met-Leu-X where X is selected from the group consisting of Tyr, Tyr-Phe, Phe-Phe and Phe-Tyr is administered to the mammal. The fibrosis may be due to pathological changes resulting, e.g., from pulmonary fibrosis, atherosclerosis, cirrhosis, glomerulosclerosis, chronic pancreatitus, coronary artery disease (such as caused by infection by bacterium Chlamydia pneumoniae), trauma or surgical procedures. Examples of surgical procedures that cause fibrosis are post-operative fibrosis peri-neurally in the dura or nerve roots following spinal surgery, tenolysis of injured or repaired tendons with adhesions, neurolysis of damaged or repaired peripheral nerves with adhesions, post-operative adhesions from gynecologic and abdominal surgeries, reparative surgery of the vas deferens or fallopian tubes for reversal of male or female sterilization, and surgical repair of other tubular structures such as urethra, intestine or esophagus.
Patent ES-2249258-T3 (ES)
Inventor: WALLTHER HARRY
IPC: E04G1/15
Filed: 2000-04-07
Granted: 2006-04-01
Abstract: The invention relates to scaffolding, especially facade scaffolding, comprising vertical poles (11) located one behind the other, preferably in pairs, and interconnected at given vertical intervals by means of cross struts (12). Said vertical poles (11) consist preferably of individual elements (11') and form support frames (43) with said cross struts (12). Base plates (13) are also positioned between the cross struts (12) of neighbouring support frames (43). Diagonal poles (27) are arranged between at least some of the neighbouring vertical poles (11). According to the invention, scaffolding of this type is configured in such a way that at least one end of the diagonal poles (27) engages in an aperture (16) provided in the designated vertical pole (11) by means of a hook (15, 15'). Said opening lies at least essentially in the plane defined by the axes (17) of the neighbouring vertical poles (11).
Patent ES-2195889-T3 (ES)
Title: Procedimiento y dispositivo para la separacion por ruptura de una pieza de trabajo.
Inventor: HIHNEL MICHAEL
IPC: B23D31/00
Filed: 2000-04-19
Granted: 2003-12-16
Abstract: Procedimiento para la separación por ruptura de una pieza de trabajo (2) con uno o varios segmentos anulares (4) de la pieza de trabajo alineados axialmente (A) uno tras otro, caracterizado porque que comprende los pasos siguientes: - Fijación (8; 10, 14, 16) de la pieza de trabajo (2) para la separación por ruptura, - Introducción axial (28) de por lo menos un sistema extensor (18; 50) en por lo menos un taladro (6) formado por respectivamente un segmento anular (4) de la pieza de trabajo, - Fabricación (36, 40; 52, 54) de por lo menos una muesca (38) en por lo menos un taladro (6) durante y/o tras la introducción axial del sistema extensor (18; 50), y - Expansión del sistema extensor (18; 50) para la separación por ruptura de por lo menos un segmento anular (4) de la pieza de trabajo.
Patent ES-2203479-T3 (ES)
Title: Articulo de manufactura de material superduro.
Inventor: MASSA TED R
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2000-05-15
Granted: 2004-04-16
Abstract: Un tubo mezclador para chorro de agua abrasivo que comprende un pasaje de flujo longitudinal en el que al menos parte del pasaje de flujo tiene un forro que comprende un cuerpo monolítico sinterizado que comprende PCD o PCBN.
Patent ES-2230122-T3 (ES)
Inventor: BOHM LUDWIG
IPC: C08L23/04
Filed: 2000-06-20
Granted: 2005-05-01
Abstract: A polyethylene molding material has a bimodal molecular weight distribution with an overall density of >=0.948 g/cm<3 >and a melt flow index MFI190/5 of <=0.2 dg/min. The molding material comprises from 35 to 65% by weight of low-molecular-weight ethylene hompolymer A having a viscosity number VNA in the range from 40 to 90 cm<3>/g, a melt flow index MFI190/2.16 A in the range from 40 to 2000 dg/min and a density dA of >=0.965 g/cm<3>. Also included is from 35 to 65% by weight of high-molecular-weight ethylene copolymer B having a viscosity number VNB in the range from 500 to 2000 cm<3>/g, a melt flow index MFI190/5 B in the range from 0.02 to 0.2 dg/min and a density dB in the range from 0.922 to 0.944 g/cm<3>.
Patent ES-2241624-T3 (ES)
Title: 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahidroazepino (4,5-b) indoles que contienen arilsulfonas en la posicion 9.
Inventor: JACOBSEN E JON
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 2000-07-11
Granted: 2005-11-01
Abstract: Una arilsulfona de fórmula (XII) **(Fórmula)** en la que R3 es (1) H, (2) alquilo C1-C4, o (3) C0-C4-0 en la que el sustituyente -0 está sustituido de manera opcional con 1 ó 2 (a) F, Cl, Br, I, (b) -O-R3-1 en la que R3-1 es H, alquilo C1-C4 ó O; (c) CF3, (d) -CO-NR3-2R3-3 en la que R3-2 y R3-3 son H o alquilo C1-C4, o NR3-2R3-3 es 1-pirrolidinilo, 1-piperazinilo 1-morfolinilo, (e) -NH-SO2-R3, 4 en la que R3-4 es H o alquilo C1-C4, (f) -NR3-2R3-3 en la que R3-2 y R3-3 son tal como se han definido anteriormente, (g) -NR3-4-CO-R3-4 en la que R3-4 es tal como se ha definido anteriormente, (h) -SO2-NR3-2R3-3 en la que R3-2 y R3-3 son tal como se han definido anteriormente (i) -C=N, ó (j) -NO2; en la que RN es: (1) H, (2) alquilo C1-C4, o (3) C0-C4-0 en la que el sustituyente 0 está sustituido de manera opcional con 1 ó 2 (a) F, Cl, Br, I, (b) -O-RN-1 en la que RN-1 es H, alquilo C1-C4 o O; (c) -CF3, (d) -CO-NRN-2RN-3 en la que RN-2 y RN-3 son H o alquilo C1-C4, o NRN-2RN-3 es 1-pirrolidinilo, 1-piperazinilo 1-morfolinilo, (e) -NH-SO2-RN-4 en la que RN-4 es H o alquilo C1-C4, (f) -NRN-2RN-3 en la que RN-2 y RN-3 son tal como se han definido anteriormente, (g) -NRN-4-CO-RN-4 en la que RN-4 es tal como se ha definido anteriormente.
Patent ES-2225181-T3 (ES)
Inventor: SUZUKI SHIGEMITU
IPC: C22C16/00
Filed: 2000-07-28
Granted: 2005-03-16
Abstract: Zr alloy for the nuclear fuel assembly contains Fe, Cr, Sn, Nb. Moreover, Zr alloy for nuclear fuel assembly contains O positively. The ratio of these elements shows an improvement effect in both strength and corrosion resistance. A total amount of Sn and Nb influences strength. It is desirable that the total amount of Sn and Nb is equal to or more than 0.7%. A total amount of Fe and Cr is also important. It is desirable that the total amount is 0.28 to 1.0 weight%. In this way, endurance (strength) is improved, corrosion resistance is improved at the same time and moreover, hydrogen absorption and dimensional stability can be improved. <IMAGE>
Patent ES-2313902-T3 (ES)
Inventor: MILLER MATTHEW S
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 2000-08-16
Granted: 2009-03-16
Abstract: Modafinil is effective in improving symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and symptoms of multiple sclerosis fatigue. The administration of modafinil is also shown to activate the tuberomamillary neurons of the posterior hypothalamus, and thus exhibits activity in an area of the brain associated with normal wakefulness functions.
Patent ES-2239067-T3 (ES)
Title: Pesticidas/depsipeptidos.
Inventor: DYKER HUBERT
IPC: A01N43/72
Filed: 2000-12-11
Granted: 2005-09-16
Abstract: Agente para la lucha contra las pestes animales, caracterizado por un contenido en al menos un compuesto de la fórmula (I), en la que R1 y R2 significan, respectivamente, alquilo con 1 a 6 átomos de carbono, alquenilo con 2 a 6 átomos de carbono, -alcoxi con 1 a 4 átomos de carbono-alquilo con 1 a 6 átomos de carbono, -flúor-alquilo con 1 a 6 átomos de carbono, -cloro-alquilo con 1 a 6 átomos de carbono, -bromo-alquilo con 1 a 6 átomos de carbono, fenil-alquilo con 1 a 6 átomos de carbono substituido, en caso dado, de una a tres veces por flúor, por cloro, por metilo, por metoxi o R1 y R2 significan, junto con el átomo de nitrógeno, con el que están enlazados, morfolino substituido una o dos veces por alquilo con 1 a 4 átomos de carbono, por fenoximetilo, por fenilo, por tolilo, por xililo, por flúorfenilo o por clorofenilo, significan morfolino 2, 6- o 3, 5-puenteado por ¿CH2-, -(CH2)2- o por ¿(CH2)3-, significa 1-pirrolidinilo, 1-piperidinilo, 1- piperazinilo substituidos una o dos vecespor alquilo con 1 a 4 átomos de carbono, por fenoximetilo, por fenilo, por tolilo, por xililo, por flúorfenilo o por clorofenilo, significan hexahidro-1-pirazinilo, 4-tetrahidro- 1, 4-tiazin-1-ilo, hexahidro-1, 5-oxazocin-5-ilo substituidos, en caso dado, una o dos veces por alquilo con 1 a 4 átomos de carbono, por fenoximetilo, por fenilo, por tolilo, por xililo, por flúorfenilo o por clorofenilo, pudiendo estar substituido en caso dado el nitrógeno por alquilcarbonilo con 1 a 4 átomos de carbono.
Patent ES-2237505-T3 (ES)
Inventor: BIANCHI PIETRO
IPC: F01N13/18
Filed: 2001-03-28
Granted: 2005-08-01
Abstract: An exhaust manifold (1) for an internal combustion engine of a vehicle comprising a plurality of openings (9) adapted to be connected to respective exhaust ducts (11) obtained on a cylinder head (10) and comprising respective annular sealing surfaces (13) adapted to cooperate in a fluid-tight manner with the cylinder head (10) about respective exhaust ducts (11), an exhaust outlet (4) adapted to be connected to an exhaust duct of the vehicle, and a plurality of studs (15) for securing the manifold (1) to the cylinder head (10), the annular surfaces (13) being disposed to project with respect to the studs (15) such that they are spaced, in operation, from the cylinder head (10). <IMAGE>