baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2058238-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLATONTSEV YURIJ I
IPC: B60R16/00
Filed: 1994-01-25
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. SUBSTANCE: switch has turnable shell with spring-loaded balls fitted in through cut of shell. Ball surfaces engage with inner surface of fixing ring made in form of octagon. Four apices of octagon are located on one circumference and four other apices, inside the circumference. EFFECT: reliable fixing of switch in all operating positions. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2097399-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of isolation of structure member in corrosion media
Inventor: KUZNETSOV GENNADIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C09D5/08
Filed: 1994-01-26
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymeric composition. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying three layers at 15-30 min interval between each layer of polymeric composition that has, p. p.: methylmethacrylate 100; polybutylmethacrylate 10-70; butylmethacrylate 5-60; polyisocyanate 10-40; dimethylaniline 0.05-2.00; divinylbenzene 0.1-10; benzoyl peroxide 0.1-10.0; perchlorovinyl resin 0.5-25.0; diethanolamine maleinate 0.01-0.50, and amine 0.01-1.00. For median layer composition has additionally silicon carbide. Coating hardening time is 3-4 h, complete hardening - for 10 days. Composition is used for cathode protection in electrolysis bath for pure metal producing. EFFECT: improved method of isolation. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2065690-C1 (RU)
Title: Irrigation hose
Inventor: CHUBIKOV NIKOLAJ E
IPC: A01G25/02
Filed: 1994-04-01
Granted: 1996-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: irrigation hose is made in the form of flexible high-pressure pipe 1 with length of about 20 m. Large end opening of pipe 1 is dead closed. Holes 3 are staggered or arranged in helical line on pipe portion spaced from pipe end by distance equal to or exceeding 1-3 of pipe diameter. Holes are arranged such that their total section area exceeds effective section of pipe 1. Thin-walled cylindrical casing 5 made from resilient material is attached to pipe portion spaced from hole 3 most distal from pipe end by distance of 2-10 cm. Casing 5 is fixed by coupling device. Length of casing 5 exceeds length of pipe portion with holes 3 by 2-5 times. Casing 5 may be made in the form of truncated cone. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2065233-C1 (RU)
Title: Microbar band-elimination filter
Inventor: BELYAEV BORIS A
IPC: H01P1/203
Filed: 1994-04-05
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: superhigh frequency equipment. SUBSTANCE: microbar band-elimination filter has electromagnetically coupled bar conductors located on a dielectric backing with a grounding base. At least one bar conductor is made irregular due to splitting in the central section into two bars. Besides, a pair additional bar conductors may be placed between these bars connected to them. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2104046-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FIRSOVA V A
IPC: A61K31/455
Filed: 1994-04-22
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, phthisiology. SUBSTANCE: method deals with injecting medicinal preparations into subcutaneous fiber by alternating regional areas of pretrachial, axillary spaces and that above xiphoid process for 1-3 months. EFFECT: decreased terms of intensive therapy, reduced minimal residual changes in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
Patent RU-2073697-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of soil melioration
Inventor: IVANOV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: C09K17/00
Filed: 1994-05-17
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: soil is structurized by addition of product of high-temperature interaction of polymethylmethacrylate with ammonia aqueous solution - polymethylmethacrylic acid ammonium salt and its methyl ester of the following formula:   where: M and H - whole variable numbers. EFFECT: increased content of water-stable aggregates in soil. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2081157-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for preparing brewery malt
Inventor: ALEKSEEV OLEG S
IPC: C12C1/00
Filed: 1994-07-07
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: brewery and alcohol industry. SUBSTANCE: apparatus contains cylindrical casing with conical bottom; cover; enclosed in the case maltomobil in the form of worm unit to stir grains; perforated barrier in the form of rotary sectors secured in the lower portion of casing to form underscreen space; grain, air, and water supply system; and malt discharge mechanism. Outer cylindrical surface of casing and coaxial cylindrical shell defined with upper and lower covers and truncated cone formed by underscreen space form heat control annular chamber accommodating pipelines with injectors to spray water. Worms of grain stirring unit are mounted in one raw in radial plane on horizontal bar mounted for rotation around cylindrical casing axis. EFFECT: improved structure of apparatus. 8 dwg
Patent RU-2082412-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of isolation of component c4 of human complement
Inventor: MATVEEVSKAYA NATALIYA S
IPC: A61K35/14
Filed: 1994-07-08
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, biochemistry, immunochemistry. SUBSTANCE: alcoholic precipitate IV-1 (obtained by Cohn's method) is precipitated with 16% polyethylene glycol (molecular mass is 4000-6000 Da) and component C4 of complement is isolated from the formed precipitate by methods of ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-Toyopearl and gel-filtration on Sephacryl S-200. Component C4 can be used for diagnosis of diseases associated with complement system activation. EFFECT: simplified method, decreased cost. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2032048-C1 (RU)
Title: Residential-industrial complex
Inventor: SAVITSKIJ VSEVOLOD I
IPC: E04H1/00
Filed: 1994-07-25
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: complex comprises individual compact blocks combined together to form a residential house, and auxiliary rooms with patio 2, the residential and auxiliary rooms being of a two-level construction. Auxiliary rooms are arranged in plan so as to form a closed perimeter. All rooms of both levels are in communication with one another to ensure a single ecologically-closed production process and to provide for processing the biological products by a multistage bioconversion cycle. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2081559-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant watering apparatus
Inventor: PECHERSKIKH SERGEJ TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: A01G27/00
Filed: 1994-09-29
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, watering of house plants. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has nutritive liquid reservoir 1 with dropping tube 3 and dose accumulator 12 with discharge pipe. Air chamber 2 mounted in reservoir 1 has bottom defined by portion of reservoir 1. Air chamber 2 is communicated with reservoir 1 through opening 4 made in lower part of air chamber side wall. Air chamber 2 has pipe 5 provided with device for controlled intaking of atmospheric air. Control device is formed as air valve with sealing layer 8 and screw 9. Liquid dose accumulator 12 has container with flexible bellows-type tube 13 whose one end is brought away from container to define discharge tube and other end is positioned adjacent to container bottom. Upper part of bellows-type tube 13 is spring-loaded by ring 15 positioned for reciprocating in vertical plane to change position of upper part of tube 13. Construction of apparatus allows one or several house plants to be watered with predetermined doses of widely ranged nutritive liquids through certain time intervals. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2120238-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for removing foreign body from the rectum
Inventor: KOPLATADZE A M
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1994-10-27
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves performing bimanual manipulations on patient under anesthesia. A digit of one hand is introduced into the anal canal in performing rotating movement. Control is carried out with digits of the other hand introduced into the vagina. 180 deg foreign body rotation to turn its bottom downwards, is carried out at the level of rectum ampulla. EFFECT: reduced traumatic injuries due to operation. 2 cl
Patent RU-2083806-C1 (RU)
Title: Well completion method
Inventor: SHAYAKHMETOV SHAMIL KASHFULLIN
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 1994-12-28
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. SUBSTANCE: this relates to completion of oil and gas wells at their construction. According to method, lowered down on productive tube string is filter with telescopically extending pipe connections in production zone of bed. Prior to cementation, pipe connections are extended with the help of additional forcing-through plug with destructible diaphragm. Forcing-through of this plug is effected by chemically destructible viscous-resilient liquid such as polyacrylamido-chalk solution, and after that well is cemented according to standard procedure with use of cementing machines. After waiting for hardening of cement slurry, muriatic acid solution is injected to destroy viscous-liquid in spaces of filtration holes, and space of productive tube string is connected with productive bed. Then, income of oil or gas is initiated. EFFECT: improved quality of initiating bed product inflow to well. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2088918-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for gas test
Inventor: BOGDANOVA GALINA A
IPC: G01N31/22
Filed: 1995-02-09
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas testing. SUBSTANCE: device has control unit, gas line, selective and nonselective converters with holes for gas intake and release installed in gas line, pump for pumping gas through connected to co control unit, metering system and pneumatic-electric communication system. Metering system includes metering chamber connected to gas line and fitted with pressure transducer joined to control unit and shut-off valve mounted at outlet of gas line. Pneumatic-electric communication system has capability for connection to metering chamber and control unit of either selective converter or nonselective converter. Device also comprises thermal desorber carrying the heating element connected to control unit and duct for intake of products of thermal desorption communicating with holes of converters for gas intake. EFFECT: simplified design, increased operational reliability. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2129821-C1 (RU)
Title: Shoe sole
Inventor: KHOSE VIVES KANDELA
IPC: A43B17/00
Filed: 1995-02-20
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: shoe industry. SUBSTANCE: sole has two plates provided with textile base and connected by binding material. Each plate is manufactured from plant filament making weft and high tensile strength filament making warp. Binding material positioned between plates is manufactured from the same material. EFFECT: increased convenience by improved shock-absorbing properties of sole allowing free motion of user's leg muscles and joints, increased strength, compact and simplified construction. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2093450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ATTILA KHORVAT
IPC: B65H59/28
Filed: 1995-03-17
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: thread tensioner has two plate tension members held in support device with radial clearance relative to each other by means of spring resilient devices such as permanent magnets. Plate tension members are installed in support device for rotation. Mechanical vibrations are supplied to tensioner support device by means of such devices as electromagnet, mechanical or other means. Vibrations act in axial direction relative to axis of rotation determined by rotation of plate tension members. Movement from support device and vibration excitation device are not transmitted to plate elements or transmitted but in small degree. Owing to vibration of support device adhesion friction between plate tension members and support device is overcome and contamination of contact surfaces between plate tension members and support device is prevented. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 19 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2077580-C1 (RU)
Inventor: YAKIMOV MIKHAIL M
IPC: C02F101/30
Filed: 1995-04-26
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, ecology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a new strain of bacterium Methylobacterium species. Immobilized bacterial cells were placed in biofilter. Bacterial strain can be used for industrial waste treatment. EFFECT: new bacterial strain indicated above. 3 ex
Patent RU-2099892-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOKHOV EVGENIJ N
IPC: H04L27/22
Filed: 1995-05-10
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области приема цифровых сигналов, передаваемых методом относительной фазовой модуляции (ОФМ), и может быть использовано при построении аппаратуры передачи цифровой информации. В демодулятор сигналов ОФМ, состоящий из последовательно соединенных фильтра, ограничителя, а также из двух параллельно включенных корреляторов, двух блоков стробирования, решающего блока, генератора опорного колебания, фазовращателя, двух блоков выделения знака и генератора тактовых импульсов; введен блок формирования оценки фазы, состоящий из двух инверторов, двух блоков выделения знака, коммутатора, двух блоков вычисления модуля, блока сравнения, генератора констант, сумматора. Заявляемый способ реализуется через работу вышеописанного устройства. Подобное выполнение заявляемых способа и устройства позволяет повысить помехоустойчивость демодуляции сигналов ОФМ за счет получения линейной зависимости оценки фазы Φ п  от фазы демодулируемого сигнала Φ в условиях изменения уровня демодулируемого сигнала в широких пределах и упростить реализацию демодулятора. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 4 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2086312-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of deposition of powder coatings by electrostatic spraying and device for its embodiment
Inventor: DOGADIN GEORGIJ S
IPC: B05B5/053
Filed: 1995-06-07
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of deposition of powder coatings by electrostatic spraying; applicable in various industries in application of protective-decorative and special coatings. SUBSTANCE: method includes deposition of internal powder layer by spraying onto product with current of the first preset value, and the external part, with current of the second preset value. In so doing, current is maintained to be stabilized in deposition of at least, one part of powder layer by spraying. Current of the first preset value may be lower or higher than that of the second preset value. The device for embodiment of the offered method has former 21 of pulse-duration modulation, third current setting 20 and command-time unit 22. Device transformers 8 are narrow band. Input of former 21 of pulse duration modulation is connected with microcomputer 15, and output, with pulsed voltage regulator 6. The second output of microcomputer is connected to power amplifier. Current second setting 19 and current third setting 20 are connected to microcomputer 15 through command-time unit 22. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 11 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2080044-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for hydraulic cutting of agricultural materials
Inventor: ZHILIN ANATOLIJ NIKITOVICH
IPC: A01D34/01
Filed: 1995-06-27
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural machinery. SUBSTANCE: method refers to technology of cutting by high-pressure jet of medium and can be used for cutting, cutting-out and production of parts of various configuration, also in treating strong and high-strength materials and especially those of extra-large thickness. According to method, high-pressure working jet is discharged from nozzle device, and object to be treated is moved relative to jet. Cutting is performed by several processing passes, each of them is characterized by own feed values Si along cutting contour, duration of pass t and also by value n for which nozzle device should be brought towards surface of object to be treated at start of each successive pass. EFFECT: increased productivity, cleanliness of cut surface. 1 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2135929-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of evacuation of carrier rocket from ship onto water surface
Inventor: VELICHKO I I
IPC: F41F3/04
Filed: 1995-07-06
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry. SUBSTANCE: to launch a positive-buoyancy rocket from water surface, it is placed in the ship dock chamber and fixed on a movable platform with a ballast tank. The dock chamber ramp is opened and its surface is brought in line with the chamber deck. The rocket on the platform is displaced with the tail onto the ramp. The platform is fixed on the ramp and turned to a position close to the vertical one. The linkage of the platform with the ramp gets broken in the longitudinal direction, and the platform with the rocket is immersed into water under gravity. The rate of immersion is adjusted by changing the platform buoyancy. On completion of immersion the platform is locked on the ramp. The transverse linkage of the rocket with the platform is broken. Under the action of positive buoyancy and incident flow of water at ship motion the rocket is turned in the vertical plane around the member of longitudinal linkage of its tail with the platform. After the passage of the rocket axis of the vertical position the linkage of the rocket tail with the platform is broken. The rocket comes to the water surface and the launching vertical position. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2095477-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preventing formation of sulfuric acid mist
Inventor: KAZANBAEV LEONID A
IPC: C25C1/16
Filed: 1995-07-19
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: when producing zinc via electrolysis of aqueous solutions, to prevent formation of sulfuric acid mist, zinc electrolyte, prior to be fed into electrolysis baths, is supplemented by blowing agent, in particular, raw lignosulfate - pulp-and-paper production waste in quantity 500-600 g per 1 t of cathode zinc. EFFECT: improved operation conditions. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2097640-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for opening the cylinder
Inventor: SKOTNOV VALERIJ S
IPC: F16K17/34
Filed: 1995-08-01
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for opening rejected cylinders containing compressed or liquefied gases and provided with valve. SUBSTANCE: device has body with support and gas inlet and outlet, driving rod with drilling stage and seals. Support is made in the form of captive nut installed on pipe union of failed valve. Drilling stage has plunger with grooves on generating line and circular end. Body has seat forming a locking pair together plunger circular end. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2088399-C1 (RU)
Title: Assembled milling cutter for wood working
Inventor: BUGLAEV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B27G13/04
Filed: 1995-08-08
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working industry, in particular, rotary cutting tool in wood-working machines. SUBSTANCE: milling cutter has body with cutter slots. Installed in slots are cutters and clamping wedges, device for fastening the wedges which includes eccentric clamp in form of eccentric shaft installed with its ends in walls of body provided with retainer in form of spring-loaded shaft with socket for wrench and splined joint, one part of which contacts body. This makes it possible to fix the eccentric shaft in operating position to prevent noncontrolled turning of the latter in tool operation. Splines are inclined to the side opposite to tool rotation to provide for torque and to make for reduction of wear of joint. Region of contact of eccentric shaft with clamping wedge over its entire width precludes possibility of nonuniform attachment resulting in cutter loosening. This results, in reduction of time for attachment of cutters, higher reliability of their fastening and convenience in installation. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2090412-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway freight car brake leverage
Inventor: AVVAKUMOV ANDREJ S
IPC: B61H13/20
Filed: 1995-09-28
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; automatic brakes of freight cars. SUBSTANCE: brake leverage has at least one brake cylinder 1 rigidly secured on freight car structural member. Rod of cylinder 1 is connected with driving arm of bell crank 2 whose driven arm is hinge-connected with automatic regulator 7 furnished with drive. Middle part of bell crank 2 is connected with bracket 5 by means of stopper 6 made in form of rod or plate. Bracket 5 is installed either on freight car structural member, or on brake cylinder 1. Automatic regulator 7 is connected with tie-rod 3 hinge-coupled lever 4 of vehicle bogie brake leverage. Tie-rod 3 is connected with automatic regulator 7 by means of split joint. EFFECT: improved reliability of braking. 6 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2096111-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of straightening elongated parts
Inventor: SHENDEROV ILYA B
IPC: B21D3/16
Filed: 1995-10-24
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: presses for straightening blanks and parts such as hydraulic cylinders, bodies and plungers of deep sucker rod pumps and other precise elongated members in oil, chemical, power machine engineering. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing part onto supports for elastoplastically bending it at applying effort between said supports; straightening separate portions of part from one of its end along length selected in dependance upon initial non-rectilinearity of part; preliminarily selecting two mutually normal axial planes; in each plane determining initial non-rectilinearity value of straightened part; determining deviation of symmetry axis of surface from rectilinearity for each cross section of part in selected plane; comparing received value with admissible one; when values are the same subjecting part to elastoplastic bending at placing it on supports arranged at both sides of given cross section of part; applying effort to cross section in selected plane until providing after camber determined according to initial non-rectilinearity of straightened surface. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and accuracy of method. 3 cl, 4 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2119494-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOVA V M
IPC: C07F9/54
Filed: 1995-12-07
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: retinyltriphenylphosphonium salts are intermediates in production of beta-carotene and other carotinoids and may be applied in chemical-pharmaceutical industry. Preparation of salts consists in adding sulfuric or para-toluenesulfonic acid to triphenylphosphine at room temperature followed by adding vitamin A acetate and carrying out condensation reaction at 25-50 C. As organic solvent, C 1 -C 4 -alcohols, ethers or chlorine-containing solvents or their mixtures can be employed. EFFECT: simplified procedure due to avoiding necessity of isolating product from reaction mixture. 4 cl, 2 tbl, 26 ex
Patent RU-2107334-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV A K
IPC: G11B5/09
Filed: 1995-12-18
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: instruments, in particular, storage equipment using moving information carrier, digital information receivers and transmitters. SUBSTANCE: method involves writing each information line to carrier using generation of check bit in additional channel by means of modulo two addition of alternating adjacent bits in each channel in two directions, and reading data together with generation of error characters if even-parity check of sum of information and check bits corresponding to added bits fail, and comparison of error characters, detection of fault channel using difference between intervals between equal error characters for same error, inversion of fault bits corresponding to error characters. Method amendment involves commutation of information and additional channels to all tracks of carrier in alternating order during writing, and reverse commutation of information of tracks to information and additional channels, comparison of error characters in packets, inversion of fault signal which packet differ. When quality of stored information is controlled, method involves bit-by-bit comparison of read information to source information to be stored. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 6 dwg