baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2260641-C1 (RU)
Title: Состав для обработки нитевидных волокнистых материалов
Inventor: CHELYSHEV A M
IPC: D06M15/693
Filed: 2004-08-02
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения швейных ниток, в частности касается их обработки составом для придания  ароматических свойств,  и может быть использовано на ниточных предприятиях, вырабатывающих синтетические и хлопчатобумажные нити, которые используют для пошива изделий. Состав для обработки нитевидных волокнистых материалов содержит, вес.%: 25-55 парафина, 18-32 стеарина, 20-33 низкомолекулярного метилвинилсилоксанового каучука, 3-6 воска пчелиного, 3,5-4,9 триэтаноламина и  
     0,05-0,5 ароматизатора. 4 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2263313-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROGAEV E I
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2004-09-29
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: molecular biology, criminology, genetic medicinal trials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with new markers , the method for their obtaining and applying to identify one's sex in DNA-containing human biological samples. The innovation suggested enables to detect chromosomal abnormalities by sex more accurately and at high sensitivity. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of identification. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg, 3 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2267794-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of estimation of frequency distortions (versions)
Inventor: AVANESJAN GARRI ROMANOVICH
IPC: G01R23/18
Filed: 2004-10-11
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used for estimating linear distortions in amplifying stages. Toa achieve the result, any value of standardized amplitude-frequency characteristic is reduced for one unit and then absolute value is selected from received value. Value received which has to be a frequency function is subject to integration within tested frequency range. After it the value is measured achieved as a result of integration. In this case the measured value has to be estimation of frequency distortions. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of measurement. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2278027-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MELESHKO ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B32B27/42
Filed: 2004-11-30
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: structural materials for chemical, space, aircraft, etc.,  industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed material comprises at least two protective layers made of carbon fabric and reinforcing layer made of glass fabric impregnated with binder such as phenol-formaldehyde resin containing 3-5 % benzenesulfonic acid as curing agent. Ratio of carbon fabric layer and glass fabric layer number is 1:3-1:5. Method for material production includes impregnation of glass fabric and carbon fabric with binder and assembly to form a package, followed by curing. 
     EFFECT: chemical and heat resistant structural material of increased impact strength. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2279937-C1 (RU)
Title: Strip hot rolling method
Inventor: DENISOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B21B1/26
Filed: 2004-12-27
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, possibly manufacture of wide hot rolled strips, for example of tube steels. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of rolling metal in rough group of stands of hot rolling mill; descaling strip by finish hydraulic breaking off scale from surface of rolled piece before finish stand group of mill; rolling strip in finish continuous groups of stands and cooling it between stands and in outlet roller table; then coiling strip. In intermediate roller table after rough stand group and before finish scale breaking off, surface of rolled strip is preliminarily cooled by differentiated cooling along length of rolled piece by means of water-air mixture. At side of upper surface of rolled strip streams of water-air mixture are fed along rolling axis by inclination angle 0 - 90° relative to vertical line simultaneously in opposite directions. At lower side of surface of rolled strip streams of water-air mixture are fed in plane normal relative to rolled piece motion direction. 
     EFFECT: optimal microstructure of hot rolled strip, elimination of flaw such as "rolled-in scale" due to controlled cooling of rolled piece in intermediate roller table at maximum efficiency of wide strip hot rolling mill. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2282282-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRUZDEV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2005-02-14
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology for manufacturing energy plants on basis of fuel elements with non-divided gas spaces. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to invention, method for operation of fuel element with undivided gas spaces includes feeding to electrodes a mixture of gaseous fuel and oxidizing reagents through input main of electrochemical device, draining gas mixture from cathode area through output main and feeding of it into input main. After feeding of gas mixture to electrochemical device, its multiple recirculation is performed with following blowing through of electrochemical device for removal of processed gas mixture. Ratio of recirculation of gas mixture is 3-40 relatively to volume of gas mixture, fed into electrochemical device. Depending on operation mode of electrochemical device, gas mixture may be heated up or cooled down, dried or moistened. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of reagents usage. 
     9 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2285663-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETKOV SERGEJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: C01B25/234
Filed: 2005-06-08
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; pharmaceutical industry; food industry; textile industry; methods of production of polyphosphates of alkali metals from the purified extraction phosphoric acid. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of production of polyphosphates of alkali metals from the purified extraction phosphoric acid, in particular, to the method of production of the pure potassium and sodium polyphosphates used in food, pharmaceutical, chemical and textile industry. The method of production of polyphosphates of alkali metals includes desulfitation of the acid with the help of calcium compounds, further purification from cations, deep defluorination of the acid. The concentrated phosphoric acid, which before its concentrating is introduced with the compounds containing cations NH 4   +  in amount ensuring the ratio in the acid N: P 2 O 5  equal to 0.005-0.01/1 is neutralized by alkali or soda salt within one stage without the intermediate separation of the phases. Before neutralization the acid is discolored with the help of the oxidized activated charcoal having pH of the water extract of not exceeding 5.0, up to the optical density, equal to 0.05 - 0.005. The neutralized fine pulp is subjected to dehydration with production of the end-product. In the capacity of the compound containing cations NH 4   +  use the solution of ammonium nitrate. The result is production the product containing 95.5-98.5 % of the main substance; 6-8 % of the first form of sodium tripolyphosphate; 88-96 % of the brightness degree; 0.001-0.003 % of iron; 0.001-0.0015 % of fluorine; 0.005-0.001 % of sulfate-ion; less than 0.0001 % of arsenic and less than 0.0002 % of lead. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures production of more than 95-98 % of the main substance; 6-8 % of the first form of sodium tripolyphosphate; 88-96 % of the brightness degree; less than three thousandth of % of iron; two thousandth of % of fluorine; one thousandth of % of sulfate-ion; less than one thousandth of % of arsenic and less than two thouthandth of % of lead. 
     2 cl, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2290045-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/08
Filed: 2005-07-04
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of smoking tobacco article with reduced resin and nicotine content. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing tobacco mixing, during which process collecting tobacco wastes and extracting with the use of liquefied inert gas; separating miscella; producing at least part of swollen vein by moistening of tobacco vein; impregnating it with separated miscella and simultaneously increasing pressure; thereafter, reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value and drying; forming smoking article from swollen vein and cut tobacco. 
     EFFECT: reduced resin and nicotine content of smoking article without deteriorating its organoleptical properties. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2289335-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of reconstructing bone walls of maxillary sinus
Inventor: RADKEVICH ANDREJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2005-08-12
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: maxillofacial surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: after opening of sinus, damaged bone tissue and pathologic contents are removed, endonasal canal for postoperative drainage is formed, and bone defect is replaced by titanium nickelide tissue  made from thread having diameter 50-60 μm and mesh size 10 to 1000 μm. Titanium nickelide tissue is attached to soft tissues by means of interrupted sutures in the region of anterior, superior, and posterior borders. Inferior border is placed either under periosteum of the alveolar outgrowth above gingival border by 1-2 mm or, when teeth are missing, under periosteum of the bone portion of hard palate. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of detachment of sutures and prevented destructive changes of bone walls of sinus. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2296178-C1 (RU)
Title: Nickel monoaluminide base alloy with high temperature shape memory effect heat treatment method
Inventor: KOSITSYN SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C22F1/10
Filed: 2005-09-20
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely heat treatment of intermetallide alloys with thermo-elastic martensite conversion, possibly production of materials with high-temperature memory shape memory effect. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for heat treatment of nickel mono-aluminide base alloy with high-temperature shape memory effect comprises steps of homogenization annealing at temperature 1200 - 1350°C and martensite quenching realized by crystallization from melt at cooling rate 10 4  - 10 6  °/s. After martensite quenching, rapid heating is performed in addition at rate more than 1°/s till temperature 400 - 500°C and also isothermal soaking for 30 - 360 min and cooling till 20°C at rate no less than 1°/s are performed. Invention provides improved thermal stability of alloy in temperature range 250 - 350°C. 
     EFFECT: increased ductility and thermal stability of alloy. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2294971-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing charge for sintering
Inventor: PAVLOVETS VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C22B1/24
Filed: 2005-11-02
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely production of iron ore pellets. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of feeding wet charge to pelletizing apparatus in two flows; feeding one of said flows into primary flow of compressed gas heated up to temperature 30 - 350°C; creating at least one stream of gas-wet charge; additionally feeding along axis of said stream secondary flow of wet compressed or ventilating gas with temperature no more than 100°C through duct provided with changeable nozzle adapter. Flow rate of said gas consists of 0.1 - 0.6 of flow rate of primary compressed gas and its moisture content is in range 5 - 500 g/m 3 . Charge of second flow is subjected to pelletizing at forming descending and ascending layers of pellets; said pellets are treated by deposition of wet charge of first flow. 
     EFFECT: improved strength of pellets. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2300324-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PEDDER VALERIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-11-09
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to carry out ultrasound spraying onto the tissues of operation cavity and tumor capsule with a flow-aerosol flare of ozonide/NO-containing 30-45%-butyric emulsion of "oil-in-water" type. Then tumor should be removed due to applying ultrasound cutting and coagulating instruments. Operation area should be ventilated with the mixture of highly active gaseous components  1 O 2 , O*, O 2 *, O 3 , O 2 , O ·  and, simultaneously, one should irradiate the tissues with wide-strip UV radiation. After that, wound cavity should be washed with ozone/NO-containing physiological solution. On evacuating the worked out solution operation cavity should be refilled in with ozonide/NO-containing 20-30%-butyric emulsion to carry out its ozone/NO-ultrasound treatment along with emulsion barbotage with ozone/NO-containing gaseous mixture at ozone concentration being about 3-5 mg/l. At final stage one should fulfill surface carcinocidal photoplasmatic treatment, layer-by-layer wound suturing in, layer-by-layer ventilation with highly active gaseous components, UV radiation, spraying with ozonide/NO-containing 30-45%-butyric emulsion per every layer under suturing. Such a tactics enables to increase the quality of operation cavitary tissue sanitation and decrease the chance for metastasing of tumor cells. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of prophylaxis. 
     1 cl, 10 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2298177-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUDOVICH VITALIJ L VOVICH
IPC: G01N27/64
Filed: 2006-02-17
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: control of content of organic and non-organic matters in air. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas analyzer has ionization chamber provided with lines for feeding and withdrawing air to be analyzed, vacuum UV lamp with window which forms one side of chamber, lamp's controlled electric power source, gas discharge agitator installed in gas withdrawal line, and microprocessor unit. Ozone detector is installed in analyzed air withdrawal line. Filter-absorber is installed for periodical introduction of analyzed air into feeding line. Intensity of radiation of UV lamp is provided without usage of calibration gas mixtures, including operation in automatic mode. 
     EFFECT:  permanent sensitivity of gas analyzer. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2301632-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ закрытия обширных кожных дефектов
Inventor: SIDORENKO JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-02-22
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хирургии и может быть применимо для закрытия обширных кожных дефектов. Иссекают циркулярно патологический очаг. Накладывают строго посередине кориума кисетный шов монофиламентной нитью. Затягивают нить максимально и завязывают, формируя узел под кожей. Выкраивают полнослойный аутодермальный трансплантат соответственно размеру оставшегося кожного дефекта. Освобождают трансплантат от клетчатки и вшивают одиночными швами в образовавшийся раневой дефект. Накрывают вшитый лоскут марлевым валиком, который фиксируют концами шовных нитей, связывая последние между собой над валиком. Удаляют валик и кожные швы через 10 суток. Способ позволяет сократить диаметр раневого дефекта, уменьшить нагрузку на швы.
Patent RU-2314683-C1 (RU)
Title: Complex for rearing of rheophilic kinds of fish
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2006-03-23
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: fishery, in particular, equipment for keeping and preparing rheophilic kinds of fish for spawning. 
     SUBSTANCE: complex consists of three interconnected basins with water purifying chambers positioned therebetween and equipped with perforated side walls facing inward of basins, water recirculation, denitrification and water pH stabilization systems, biofilters, air compressor, and microprocessor connected to oxygen sensor. Each basin is made oval-shaped. Cone-shaped settler with drain opening is provided centrally of basin bottom. Biofilter is positioned above settler so as to define water passageway. Biofilter is made in the form of cylinder having cone-shaped lower base with inward oriented apex end and perforated upper base fixed below edge of cylinder body. Tube with propeller pump is positioned coaxially within cylinder body. Upper end of tube extends above perforated base. Cylinder body is divided into two sections, with lower section including biocharge and upper section including filter-aerator. Cylinder body has perforations provided at the level of lower section. Water recirculation system has four airlifts positioned in pairs within outer basins and equipped with water intake branch pipes and water discharge branch pipes. Water intake branch pipes and water discharge branch pipes are positioned in outer basins while two water discharge branch pipes are positioned in middle basin. 
     EFFECT: improved fish keeping conditions owing to regulated oxygen concentration in basins and reduced power consumed for fish keeping process. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2313719-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEMENT EV ARTUR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F16L58/00
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; oil-producing industry; other industries; methods of the combined protection of the metal tanks inner surfaces. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the construction of the pipeline transport and may be used for protection of the metallic tanks in the oil-producing industry, the chemical industry. Inside the tank on its inner surface apply the protecting coating in the form of the binary thermo-and-chemically resistant reinforced shell made out of the heat-insulating material, the polymerized binding compound and the reinforcing material. Manufacture of the binary thermo-and-chemically resistant reinforced shell is executed by the manual contact method. The invention improves reliability of the tank. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the improved reliability of the tank.
Patent RU-2316924-C1 (RU)
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 2006-06-01
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment which may be used for evaluation of cereal crops development dynamics in dense habitat. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has rounded protective casing incorporating reservoir. There are plates within lower part of reservoir, said plates being sharpened at two sides. Elastic material such as polyurethane foam is placed onto plates. Plank with opening is positioned above reservoir. Stem with restricting devices and loading platform are positioned within opening. Protective protrusion is formed along edge of reservoir, said protrusion being provided with handles and retainers inserted therein. Stem is made obtuse in its lower part and has thickness corresponding to 2-3 thicknesses of seedlings of crop under investigation. Apparatus of such construction allows cereal crop plants to be grown with controlled soil density, reaction of cereal crop plants to soil of various structures to be investigated and cultivation process to be worked out on the basis of resultant experimental data. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and provision for obtaining of precise data enabling working out of adequate cultivation process. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2322921-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервированного продукта "холодный томатный суп с рыбой" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-08-02
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ предусматривает измельчение на волчке рыбного филе, замораживание и измельчение на волчке зеленого лука и зелени укропа, варку, очистку и измельчение на волчке куриных яиц, бланширование и измельчение на волчке огурцов. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают со сметаной, томатным соком, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактом пиролизной древесины. Смесь фасуют в алюминиевые тубы, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Способ позволяет получить консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2319456-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ хирургического лечения рака прямой кишки
Inventor: KOMAROV DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-08-07
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к хирургии, колопроктологии, может использоваться для улучшения функциональных результатов, прогнозирования и профилактики анальной инконтиненции после сфинктеросохраняющих операций по поводу рака прямой кишки. Выполняют резекцию прямой кишки с опухолью. Накладывают колоректальный анастомоз. При этом измеряют длину дистальной части прямой кишки от наружного отверстия анального канала до уровня наложения анастомоза L1. До проведения вмешательства определяют зону максимального давления в анальном канале в покое. Измеряют длину участка прямой кишки от наружного отверстия анального канала до зоны максимального давления в анальном канале L2. Определяют разницу L1-L2. При значении L1-L2 более 2 см накладывают анастомоз по типу «конец-в конец» или «бок-в-конец». При значении L1-L2 2 см и менее накладывают анастомоз только по типу «бок-в-конец». В частном случае при измерении L1 используют измерительное устройство в виде металлического проградуированного стержня с диаметром, равным диаметру циркулярного степлера. Циркулярный степлер используется в данной операции для наложения анастомоза. Способ позволят уточнить показания для наложения того или иного вида колоректального анастомоза с учетом индивидуальных особенностей запирательного аппарата конкретного пациента. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2323876-C1 (RU)
Title: СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ МЕТАЛЛСОДЕРЖАЩИХ УГЛЕРОДНЫХ НАНОСТРУКТУР ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕМ ОРГАНИЧЕСКИХ ВЕЩЕСТВ И СОЛЕЙ d-МЕТАЛЛОВ
Inventor: KODOLOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2006-08-28
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при получении катализаторов, полупродуктов для электронной промышленности, селективных сорбентов, эффективных добавок, улучшающих свойства материалов. Соль d-металла: хлорид кобальта или никеля, кристаллогидрат хлорида кобальта или никеля или нитрат серебра, обрабатывают, по меньшей мере, одним из органических веществ: поливиниловым спиртом (ПВС), ацетилацетоном (АА) или полиэтиленполиамином (ПЭПА). Можно сначала приготовить смесь АА и ПЭПА, добавить в нее водные растворы ПВС и соли d-металла до получения геля, подсушить его до стеклообразного состояния и измельчить. Указанные органические соединения и соль d-металла берут в мольном соотношении (5-1): 1. Затем осуществляют ступенчатый нагрев до 200-400°С. Изобретение позволяет снизить энергозатраты и получить металлсодержащие углеродные наноструктуры в виде пленок и тубуленов, как отдельных, так и в скоплениях в виде клубков, в том числе содержащих гетероатомы кислорода и азота. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 18 ил.
Patent RU-2322853-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "жаркоп" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в пищевой промышленности. Консервы готовят путем резки, обжарки в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке мяса, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке моркови, картофеля и репчатого лука, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зеленого лука и зелени укропа. Подготовленные компоненты смешивают с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, поваренной солью и СО 2 -экстрактами перца черного горького и лаврового листа. Полученную смесь фасуют в алюминиевые тубы, осуществляют герметизацию и стерилизацию. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2328905-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "салат с сельдью"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и резки куриных яиц, резки и бланширования огурцов и томатов, резки и замораживания салата, зеленого лука и зелени петрушки, резки филе соленой сельди, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с уксусной кислотой, сахаром, поваренной солью, ацетатом кальция и перцем черным горьким, фасовки полученной смеси и растительного масла, герметизации и стерилизации. Способ позволяет получать консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.