baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2293634-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of resistance butt-welding of pipes with plugs
Inventor: KISLITSKIJ ALEKSANDR ANTONOVIC
IPC: G21C21/02
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; welding nuclear engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of resistance butt welding for sealing of jackets of fuel elements of nuclear reactors and in process of manufacture of clusters of fuel elements.  Method comes to compressing pipe and plug by welding force directed along axis of pipe and plug, heating them by electric current with subsequent welding-in with deepening of plug into pipe.  Diameter of plug on section of formation of weld seam is greater than inner diameter of pipe, but is smaller than outer diameter of pipe.  Welding current and force is applied to plug in different cross sections.  Surface to apply welding current is arranged parallel to axis of plug and at angle of 90° to surface for application of welding force between said surface and part of plug welding into pipe. 
     EFFECT: provision of multipurposeness of method, improved quality of welding and service and technological characteristics of article. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2289278-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "сиг тушеный с овощами" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2005-06-01
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства рыборастительных консервов для космического питания. Способ производства консервов «Сиг тушеный с овощами» специального назначения предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку и измельчение на волчке сига амурского и тыквы, зелени эстрагона, резку, пассерование в топленом масле и измельчение на волчке моркови, корня петрушки и репчатого лука, резку, бланширование и измельчение на волчке картофеля и брюквы, шинковку, замораживание и измельчение на волчке свежей белокочанной капусты, протирку чеснока и пассерование пшеничной муки. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают с томатной пастой, лимонной кислотой, сахаром, поваренной солью, СО 2 -экстрактом гвоздики, корицы, перца черного горького и лаврового листа и рыбным бульоном. Фасовку полученной смеси осуществляют в алюминиевые тубы при определенном расходе компонентов. Смесь герметизируют и стерилизуют. Это позволяет получить консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2291038-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of sealing of high-manhole of tank of encapsulated liquid-propellant rocket
Inventor: DVURECHENSKIJ ALEKSANDR GERMAN
IPC: B23K31/02
Filed: 2005-07-07
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry, chemical engineering, aircraft engineering and other industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of production of welded structures and it can be used at assembling, welding and sealing of round closing members, such as covers of hatches-manholes.  According to invention, on inner surface of shell in area of arrangement of hatch -manhole, supporting stiffening members, such as frames or stringers, are installed.  Hatch-manhole of preset size is cut out together with stiffening member.  After carrying out works inside tank, inserts are welded in place of cut out part of stiffening members, and cover of hatch-manhole is installed and welded in by hermetic seam. 
     EFFECT: exclusion of residual welding strains and provision of required tightness of weld seam. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2295692-C1 (RU)
Title: Material for protection against impact actions
Inventor: TSOJ BRONJA
IPC: F41H5/04
Filed: 2005-08-22
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: protective materials, applicable in rocket manufacture, aeronautics, armored equipment, as well as in production of means of individual protection and bullet-proof shields, containers, tames for carriage of petroleum-oil lubricants, for manufacture of ultrastrong and durable materials used for protection against the action of mechanical, electronic, laser or momentum impact.   
     SUBSTANCE: the material for protection against impact actions has a multilayer structure made of N>1 separate single-type films in fact of similar thickness d<70μm combined in a pipe.  At the mentioned thickness number N of the films in a pipe is selected proceeding from relationship N≥f/pf b,max , where p-the share of the components having maximum breaking load f b,max , f-the impact load, which should be withstood by the pipe.  Polymeric and metal films may be used as single-type films. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional potentialities and enhanced values of mechanical and electric strength and durability of the material for protection against impact actions. 
     5 cl, 9 tbl
Patent RU-2301483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZEMLJANSKIJ SERGEJ VLADIMIROVI
IPC: H01Q3/26
Filed: 2005-12-14
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: antenna engineering; radio communication systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method that can be used in radio systems to suppress noise for antenna array receiving circular-polarization electromagnetic wave in malicious and natural interference environment involves reception of circular-polarization electromagnetic wave by means of antenna array; division of signals arriving from identically positioned dipoles forming four sub-arrays into five signals; processing of one of these signals for each sub-array in adaptive processor unit; organization of four identical channels by means of four remaining signals arriving from each sub-array, each channel incorporating all output signals from each of four sub-arrays; generation of total signal in each channel from signals coming from all sub-arrays with weighting coefficients; calculation of mean output signal in each channel and evaluation of discrepancy between output signals of each sub-array and mean signal in each channel; pairwise division of discrepancies in channels to find weighting coefficients using output signals of orthogonal-dipole sub-arrays; selection of four total signals of channel related to maximal discrepancy; use of four chosen total signals for producing reference signals to determine orientation angle of interference-signal field strength tangential component relative to position of similar component of useful leading signal involving generation of four signals compensating for interference; and addition of phase-equalized signals for generating antenna array output signal. 
     EFFECT: enhanced noise-to-signal ratio in reception due to suppressing randomly polarized interference. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2312771-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMAKOVA LJUBOV ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01B9/06
Filed: 2006-02-17
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering; other industries; production of the stable-sized platforms. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the load-carrying structures made out of the laminated polymeric composite materials and may be used in the high-precision space and ground equipment, for example, as the support for the optical instruments, the antenna systems and the measuring systems. The presented platform is made in the form of the plane annular or circular centrally-symmetric board and contains the encasings made out of the layers of the fibrous material impregnated with the polymeric binding, the cell-type filler placed between the casings and the attachment points disposed with the equal angle pitch. Each layer of the casings consists of the sectors docked among themselves with the equal central angle. Quantity of the sectors in each layer is equal or multiple to the number of the attachment points. In each sector of one layer the filaments are oriented at the equal angle concerning the central axis of the sector. T sectors of each subsequent layer are shifted concerning the sectors of the previous layer at the angle equal to the half of the central angle of the sector. In each sector of the same layer the filaments may be oriented at the angle of 90° to the central axis of the sector. There may be present the layers, where the filaments are oriented at the angle of 0° to this axis. The technical result of the invention is to ensure the control over the thermal deformation of the platform with the purpose to reach the given accuracy of positioning of the attachment points on it at fulfillment of the strength and rigidity requirements to its design. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the control over the thermal deformation of the platform with the purpose to reach the given accuracy of positioning of the attachment points on it at fulfillment of the strength and rigidity requirements to its design. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2307543-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of aromatized tobacco stem
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 2006-03-13
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of cacao shell and lavender using liquid carbon dioxide; separating miscella for impregnation of moistened tobacco stem; simultaneously increasing pressure; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value at rate providing freezing of carbon dioxide sucked into miscella; heating at rate providing subliming of carbon dioxide. 
     EFFECT: wider range of means for producing of aromatized tobacco stem having increased volume.
Patent RU-2308606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NESTERENKO VIKTOR PAVLOVICH
IPC: F02C9/00
Filed: 2006-03-17
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft industry and rocketry. 
     SUBSTANCE: pumping unit contains at least two pumps with adjustable electric drives.  Each pump has power rating lower than that required for engine.  Pumps are coupled with pickup determining pump flow rate Electric drives and pickups are connected with control unit connected with pickup determining fuel delivery to engine.  In process of normal operation, pumps, by command from control unit, supply fuel to engine simultaneously at nominal power approximately equal to 50% of power required by engine.  At failure of one of pumps, the other, by signal from electronic governor, basing on readings of pickups, starts delivery of fuel at forced mode, i.e. in amount required for engine. 
     EFFECT: provision of faultless operation of system using pumping unit of small mass and overall dimensions. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2317683-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-08
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation refers to the technology for preparing fresh citrus fruit for storage for their subsequent usage in cosmic nutrition. The inspected citrus fruit at the preset mode parameters should be washed in drinking water to be successively kept in the solution of potassium permanganate based upon sterilized distilled water and that of citric acid and in the suspension of preparation obtained out of Mortierella elongata micromycete biomass according to the preset technique, cover fruit stem and adjacent surface with medicinal glue followed by the impact of ultraviolet irradiation. Then one should pack them by the piece under aseptic conditions into cigarette paper to put into polymer trays to form a single layer. The innovation provides the chance to deliver citrus fruit to a space object followed by storing them for 45 d and applying in cosmic nutrition. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2324895-C1 (RU)
Title: Оптико-электронное устройство для измерения площади объекта
Inventor: EFANOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01B11/28
Filed: 2006-09-08
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оптико-электронным устройствам и может быть использовано для измерения площади объекта. Сущность: устройство содержит объектив, развертывающий элемент, два фотоприемника и схему обработки сигнала. Развертывающий элемент выполнен в виде параллельных дисков с приводами. Диски установлены с возможностью вращения перед фотоприемниками и содержат отверстия, расположенные по спирали. Схема обработки сигнала выполнена в виде двух триггеров, трех элементов И, двух компараторов, счетчика, индикатора, кнопки «Пуск» и кнопки «Сброс», синхронизатора, соединенного с приводами дисков, и блока укорачивания импульса «Пуск». Вход блока укорачивания импульса «Пуск» соединен с выходом кнопки «Пуск», а выход - с прямым входом первого триггера. Выход первого триггера соединен с первым входом первого элемента И и инверсным входом второго элемента И. Второй вход первого элемента И и прямой вход второго элемента И через первый компаратор соединены со вторым фотоприемником, связанным со вторым диском развертывающего элемента. Выходы первого и второго элементов И соединены соответственно с прямым и инверсным входами второго триггера. Выход второго триггера подключен к первому входу третьего элемента И. Второй вход третьего элемента И через второй компаратор соединен с первым фотоприемником, связанным с первым диском. Выход третьего элемента И соединен с инверсным входом первого триггера и первым входом счетчика. Второй вход счетчика соединен с кнопкой «Сброс», а выход связан с первым индикатором. Также устройство включает n-дешифраторов, n-третьих триггеров, n-индикаторов. Причем выход счетчика соединен с входами n-дешифраторов. Выходы n-дешифраторов через первые входы n-третьих триггеров соединены со входами индикаторов. Вторые входы n-третьих триггеров соединены с кнопкой «Сброс». Технический результат: расширение функциональных возможностей. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2332295-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/04
Filed: 2006-11-16
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the technology of machine building, and particularly to processing defective spherical surfaces by surface plastic deformation. The device has an individual actuator with a spindle, on which are fitted a deforming element and a low voltage source of electrical current for supplying current to the deforming element and the work piece. The deforming element is made in form of a screwed coil spring, one end of which is made in form of a deforming ring for contact with the work piece, and the other end is wound on the spindle. The deforming ring is made with the provision for rotatory motion in a plane, displaced relative the centre or the spherical surface. 
     EFFECT: high quality and accuracy of processing spherical work pieces by surface plastic deformation. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2318552-C1 (RU)
IPC: A61N5/02
Filed: 2006-12-19
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treating blood plasma enriched with blood platelets using radiation of 400 GHz frequency with power density of 1 mW/cm 2  during 15 min. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2334049-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAURIN ANATOLIJ NIKOFOROVICH
IPC: E02D5/34
Filed: 2007-03-16
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to building, in particular to ways of erection of the bearing stilts combined on a material having rigid head embedment in a monolithic raft foundation (basement), converting building properties of poor, waterlogged, organogenic, friable and other priming coats. The method of manufacturing of the combined in situ pile includes the following technological operations: in the beginning the pilot hole is bored with a boring crown all the way down of a freezing zone, then the boring crown is replaced on fusiform roller and rolled out of driven well in an unfrozen layer of earth to design depth by ground extruding to the nearby borehole space, creating a condensed working area in the unrolled driven well, thus the diameter of the pilot hole is equal or exceeds diameter of a cylindrical part of the fusiform roller on 1-2 cm. Then the driven well is bored in an unfrozen ground to design depth and rolled out with the fusiform roller by ground extruding to the nearby borehole space, creating it the condensed working area then saturating batchwise with rubble of fraction of 20-40 mm from firm rocks: The first a driven well face, and then all unrolled driven well to straight-freezing level, thus every portion of rubble is condensed with rolling action at the full axial force transferred on the fusiform roller. Saturation with rubble is performed before arising of the conditional limiting balance between an axial force transferred on the fusiform roller and repulse of a rubble saturated ground, then the pilot hole is concreted on a layer straight-freezing level with a concrete mix of a class not lower than B 3.5 with the subsequent consolidation The consumption of rubble on saturation of a face and a lot of a trunk of the unrolled driven well is defined under formulas. 
     EFFECT: increase of a load-carrying capacity of poor earth foundations of the bases. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2339385-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения ревматоидного артрита
Inventor: KOZHEVNIKOV VLADIMIR SERGEEVIC
IPC: A61K31/196
Filed: 2007-04-02
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к иммунологии, ревматологии, и касается лечения ревматоидного артрита. Для этого используют аутологичные Т-лимфоциты, активированные с помощью анти CD3 антител и интерлейкина-2. Активированные Т-лимфоциты вводят подкожно 1 раз в неделю в течение 4-х недель и далее 1 раз в месяц в течение одного года. Одновременно проводят стандартную терапию цитостатическими препаратами. Изобретение позволяет снизить клинические проявления заболевания за счет воздействия на измененный иммунный ответ через индукцию антиэрготипического ответа. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2337132-C1 (RU)
Title: Автоклавный парообразователь
IPC: C11B9/00
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для выработки смолистых веществ, эфирных масел, стерилизации, пастеризации, варки пищевых продуктов в среде жидкости. Автоклавный парообразователь, состоящий из автоклава и парогенератора, установленных в герметичной емкости, при этом парогенератор состоит из распылителя жидкости, накопителя тепловой энергии и излучателя тепловой энергии, при этом между емкостью автоклава и парогенератором установлена перегородка. В емкости автоклава размещены жидкость и обрабатываемый продукт, а также она снабжена расположенным в нижней части рассекателем пара. Автоклав и парогенератор соединены трубой, которая выходит за пределы герметичной емкости, один конец трубы расположен в нижней части парогенератора, а другой соединен с рассекателем пара, труба за пределами герметичной емкости снабжена запорным механизмом, для регулирования подачи пара в емкость автоклава. Изобретение позволит обрабатывать искомый продукт в среде жидкости, не нарушая технологического процесса. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2345471-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIU JU-MING
IPC: H02K57/00
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering, mainly to devices for pulling capacity development by means of electric power. Particularly the invention may be used in automobiles. According to the invention the device for pulling capacity development includes rotary element (30), control magnetic unit (50), controllable magnetic unit (40) and sensor unit (60). Besides the control magnetic unit (50) is placed in position relative to the rotary element (30). The controllable magnetic unit (40) is installed on rotary element (30) so that they can rotate together. In addition in accordance with the invention control magnetic unit (40) is activated interchangeably and interlocked by sensor unit (60). In order to turn rotary unit (30), the sensor unit interlocks generation of magnetic field by one of the above control or controllable magnetic units (50, 40), when the said rotary element (30) is in the second angular position with regard to the control magnetic unit (50). So due to inertia, further rotation of rotary element (30) to the first angular position is provided. 
     EFFECT: simple and cheap design at low power consumption for pulling capacity development. 
     13 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2349811-C1 (RU)
Title: Волновой механизм
Inventor: FOKIN GENNADIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F16H3/00
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению, а именно к механизмам преобразования реверсивного движения ведущего звена в одностороннее вращательное движение ведомого звена. Волновой механизм содержит генератор волн, два гибких колеса и жесткое колесо. Два волнообразователя установлены на валу генератора волн с помощью двух разнонаправленных муфт обгона. Жесткое колесо выполнено двухвенцовым и установлено в корпусе с помощью муфты обгона. Одно гибкое колесо остановлено, другое связано с помощью муфты сцепления (4) с выходным валом (5). Первый волнообразователь через остановленное гибкое колесо приводит во вращение жесткое колесо и далее через муфту сцепления (4) - выходной вал (5). При вращении генератора волн в противоположную сторону второй волнообразователь приводит во вращение второе гибкое колесо и через муфту сцепления (4) - выходной вал (5). Механизм обеспечивает равномерность движения выходного вала, высокую нагрузочную способность, полную уравновешенность относительно центральной оси механизма, прост по конструкции. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2353575-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVEL EV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C01B15/026
Filed: 2007-09-07
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical technology of inorganic substances, namely to separating 40-60% hydrogen peroxide water solution from oxidate, obtained by oxidation of isopropanol with oxygen-containing gas. Essence of invention: at first stage before vacuum rectification light fraction in amount 0.2-0.6 weight fractions of initial oxidate flow is distilled from oxidate in evaporation column at pressure 65-110 kPa, and vacuum ratification is carried out at residual pressure 25-65 kPa. 
     EFFECT: increase of hydrogen peroxide output and reduction of energy consumption. 
     2 dwg, 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2334095-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHISAMOV RAIS SALIKHOVICH
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 2007-09-24
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling vertical injection wells and horizontal producing wells, injection of working agent via injection wells and oil withdrawal via production wells. Horizontal hole of production well is arranged 1.5-2.5 m above the productive stratum bottom and is perforated. Bottom of vertical injection well is arranged 3.5-4.5 m above the horizontal hole of producing well and is perforated at 0.5-1.5 m interval from the bottom. The distance between vertical injection well and the vertical hole of producing well is longer than 2/3 of horizontal producing well length up to the end of horizontal hole. Working agent is steam alternating with air. 
     EFFECT: increased oil yield of a pool. 
     1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2355627-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PICHUGIN JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: C01B13/11
Filed: 2007-09-25
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention refers to device for ozone generation used in potable water decontaminating, industry and domestic waste waters cleaning, in medicine etc. The device for ozone generation contains 1) two electrodes connected to the high-voltage supply of alternating current and forming the gas-discharge gap and 2) dielectric barriers made of the organic material and placed in the said gap. The gap-side of the dielectric barriers surface is coated with the mixture of organosilicone varnish and aluminium oxide in ratio 1:1. 
     EFFECT: present invention provides the tracking, arc and corona resistance of the device. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2357182-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDARENKO VIKTOR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F41F3/04
Filed: 2007-10-17
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns military equipment, particularly devices of weapons operability maintenance. Missile launch counter for jet valley fire system includes end switches attached by metal latches and nuts to stopper devices of each guide tube, and memory unit with display panel. End switches are connected to memory unit to send signals from each end switch at the moment of its actuation at missile launch and to store accrued total of signals for further use in life time control of each guide tube. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of life time control for each guide tube. 
     1 dwg