baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2033421-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EZUNOV IVAN S
IPC: C10G7/00
Filed: 1994-07-20
Granted: 1995-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum chemistry. SUBSTANCE: petroleum with different content of sulfur is subjected to demineralization in electric dehydrators, the level of electrodes in which overlaps their height range in the upper half of the body, and the height gradient between the electrode levels on the path of the petroleum ascending current equals 0.05 to 0.1 of the relative path section coinciding with the mean vector of petroleum current in the zone of the maximum midsection of the electric dehydrator covered by the current during 1 hour of movement at an average process rate, then petroleum is subjected to distillation, including in the atmospheric column provided with packs of cross-flow nozzles. Petroleum is fed to the column through branch pipes tangentially arranged in the column body in the feed zone. The latter is provided with an internal cylindrical current deflector, whose diameter matches up with the body diameter as (0.95-0.75) to 1. The height range of the petroleum currents inlet equals 0.21 to 0.28 of the column height. Withdrawal of the kerosine and diesel fractions is effected in the column height range equal to 0.58-0.81 and 0.32-0.62 of its height respectively, 0.51-0.61 of stable petrol fraction is subjected to redistillation. 80 to 180 C fraction is subjected to reforming. A concentrate of additive is added to the product of hydrofining of the mixture of straight-run distillation kerosine fraction and residual fraction of redistillation to obtain jet fuel. Diesel fuel is obtained by alkanization in two stages with the use of an injector and mother liquor and subsequent blending of diesel fraction with straight-run distillation kerosine and/or the last one after hydrofining. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 81 cl, 1 tbl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2078480-C1 (RU)
Title: Металлогалогенная лампа
IPC: H01J61/18
Filed: 1994-07-19
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: 1. Металлогалогенная лампа, содержащая горелку из оптически прозрачного материала с герметично установленными электродами, наполненную инертным газом, добавками для обеспечения горелки галогенидами излучающих металлов и галогенидами ртути, отличающаяся тем, что в качестве галогенидов ртути использованы галогениды одновалентной ртути. 
      2. Лампа по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что количество галогенидов одновалентной ртути превышает расчетно-стехиометрическое по отношению к добавкам для обеспечения горелки галогенидами излучающих металлов на 0,05 - 2,0 мк моль/см 3 . 
      3. Лампа по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что количество одновалентной ртути выбрано расчетно-стехиометрическим по отношению к добавкам для обеспечения горелки галогенидами излучающих металлов. 
      4. Лампа по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что количество одновалентной ртути выбрано на 0,05 - 0,5 ммоль/см 3  меньшим расчетно-стехиометрического по отношению к добавкам для обеспечения горелки галогенидами излучающих металлов.
Patent RU-2103323-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DENNIZ L KHOLTERMANN
IPC: C10G69/08
Filed: 1992-11-05
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing and petrochemistry. SUBSTANCE: initial crude naphtha is brought in contact with first solid sulfur sorbent consisting of a metal on carrier to provide first effluent product stream. This stream is then brought in contact with VIII group metal-containing sulfur conversion catalyst in reactor in presence of hydrogen. Resultant stream is, in turn, brought in contact with second solid sulfur sorbent including Ia or IIa group metal which leads to reducing sulfur content to less than 10 parts per billion. Such raw material steam can with no risk be subjected to reforming process involving sulfur- sensitive zeolite catalysts. EFFECT: increased lifetime of reforming catalysts. 5 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2105351-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for analysis of object texture image
Inventor: GUREVICH E JA
IPC: G06K9/56
Filed: 1995-02-06
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves representation of object image as input digital matrix which elements correspond to values of intensity or density of signal which is output by object, selection of size of window through which input matrix is viewed depending on object texture. Said window size is less than input matrix by at least factor of two. Window movement step is assigned to value of window size. Then at least one texture characteristic which describes object texture is selected and value of selected characteristic is detected primarily for initial position of window and then for each windows. Interval of values of at least one calculated texture characteristic is split into at least two subintervals to which a code is assigned. Calculated value of texture characteristic in each window of input matrix is compared against belonging to corresponding subinterval and this window with calculated value of texture characteristic is encoded with code of corresponding subinterval. This results in output matrix which elements correspond to windows of input matrix. Finally at least one characteristic which describes group of elements of output matrix with equal code is selected and value of selected characteristic is calculated in order to identify texture of object. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 11 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2088205-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUROVTSEV MIKHAIL ANATOLEVICH
IPC: A61K6/884
Filed: 1995-03-06
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: composite materials for restoring anatomical form of teeth. SUBSTANCE: proposed material comprises binder, viz. isopropylidene-bis-(2-hydroxy-3-(4-phenoxy)propylmethacrylate), and diluent, viz. methacrylic acid hydroxyl-containing ether and polyatomic alcohol ether, or mixture of these ethers, weight ratio of binder-to-diluent is from 9:1 to 1:9. EFFECT: improved structural and mechanical properties. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2125370-C1 (RU)
Title: Herbicide composition and method of controlling weed growth
Inventor: KHEL MUT BALTRUSHAT
IPC: A01N33/22
Filed: 1993-10-05
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: plant protection. SUBSTANCE: herbicide activity of aryloxypicolinamide derivative of formula I: R 1 , where Z is oxygen atom; R 2  and R 3  hydrogen;   hydrogen or ethyl; X trifluoromethyl; g= 0, n=1, y fluoride, and m=0 or 1; is synergetically enhanced by combining it with one or two herbicides selected from the group including: chlorotoluron, isoproturon, cyanazine, bromoxyniloctenoate, ioxynile, dichloroprope, diclopope, mecoprope, pendimetalin, prosulfocarbe, imidosulfurone, acloniphene, pyridate, fluorenol, fluoroxypire, and flamprop-isopropyl at weight ratio of aryloxypicolinamide derivative to second component from 2:1 to 1:72.6. EFFECT: extended weed range to combat on cereal plots. 9 cl, 93 tbl
Patent RU-2137107-C1 (RU)
Title: Method evaluating deformability of materials
Inventor: KUPERSHLJAK-JUZEFOVICH G M
IPC: G01N3/28
Filed: 1995-07-06
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical tests of materials. SUBSTANCE: method can be used for timely test of articles in the form of sheets, tubes, shells in shops. For evaluation of deformability of material under local pressing relation of plastic deformation of thickness of material at vertex of bulge formed by impact of striker with spherical butt to velocity of impact is assumed to be measure of deformability. EFFECT: widened application of method and decreased costs on its realization. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2091217-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing thermoplastic wood (versions)
Inventor: KONKOV VYACHESLAV N
IPC: B27K3/34
Filed: 1995-08-08
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: furniture production. SUBSTANCE: method involves impregnating wood with aqueous solution of carbamide; removing moisture and providing piezothermal treatment by heating the whole volume of wood at temperature of 132-170 C by superhigh frequency current or by contact method (thin sheet blanks). Moisture is removed by resilient pressing of blanks or by subjecting blanks to centrifugal forces. Complete dyeing of wood is provided by adding bivalent copper into aqueous solution of carbamide, improvement of moisture resistance - by introducing aluminum chloride, fire and biological resistance are improved by adding liquid glass. In other version, wooden blanks are preliminarily impregnated with carbamide solution with following heating, effectuated simultaneously with compaction of blanks performed in press. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of wood. 8 cl
Patent RU-2090405-C1 (RU)
Title: Rail vehicle running gear bogie frame-to-body connection unit
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO YURIJ L
IPC: B61F5/16
Filed: 1995-08-08
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; car body-to-bogie connection devices. SUBSTANCE: unit has special adapter member providing possibility of mounting of car body equipped with top pivot bearing on bogie with spherical base. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2099830-C1 (RU)
Title: Magnetic antenna
Inventor: TSATURYAN EDUARD NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01Q7/08
Filed: 1995-10-12
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: ratio engineering; receiving antennas for special-purpose receiving units, such as mine communication system equipment. SUBSTANCE: antenna has current transformer with leads of each transformer primary winding connected through one lead to antenna capacitor and through other lead, to antenna coil forming m (m=2,3,4...) series-parallel circuits; transformer secondary winding is output winding with capacitor connected in parallel to its leads. EFFECT: improved selectivity and sensitivity of antenna due to summing up signals coming from magnetic antennas. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2109286-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to predict the severity of disease at combined damage and burn trauma
Inventor: TUR JANOV A KH
IPC: G01N33/72
Filed: 1996-04-11
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery, traumatology, anesthesiology, revivification. SUBSTANCE: in patients with burn trauma method deals with estimating a burn area, the presence of mechanical damages, neurological status, determining the terms of preclinical period, clinical and biochemical blood values. Then prediction of disease severity is conducted both right in the focus of the given damage and in dynamics. The ranges obtained for measured values are estimated in points and at their total being below 0 a high possibility for favorable outcome is predicted, at the total being 7 and more it is possible to state on unfavorable outcome, and at the total below 7 but above 0 an indefinite outcome could be predicted. EFFECT: higher accuracy of prediction to elaborate curative tactics and volume for necessary helping. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2123797-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRACHEV V I
IPC: A61B3/14
Filed: 1996-04-22
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике, в частности к офтальмологии, психофизиологии и может быть использовано при исследованиях и регистрации зрачковых реакций. В способе регистрации зрачковых реакций, включающем освещение зрачка обследуемого ИК-излучением, регистрацию отраженного светового потока, подачу стимула и запись пупиллограммы с последующей ее обработкой, отраженный световой поток регистрируют с помощью ИК-чувствительной телевизионной камеры. Производят наводку телевизионной камеры на резкое изображение зрачка, визуально контролируя его на экране видеоконтрольного устройства. Подают стимул в виде световой вспышки, импульсного звукового сигнала либо электрического разряда на кожу. Измерение размеров зрачка в абсолютных единицах производят в цифровой форме в каждом кадре телевизионного изображения, при этом регистрируют для каждого обследуемого начальную совокупность пупиллограмм, по которой формируют его индивидуальные нормативы пупиллометрии с учетом типа использованного стимула, вносят их в банк данных компьютера. Параметры зрачковой реакции при последующих регистрациях пупиллограмм автоматически сравнивают с индивидуальными нормативами пупиллометрии с выдачей сообщения "норма" или "отклонение от нормы". Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение точности измерений, повышение информативности диагностических признаков, уменьшение времени обследования. 2 с.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2099712-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining indications to plasmapheresis administration in cases of meniere disease
Inventor: LANTSOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1996-06-20
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out biochemical blood examination to detect contents of substances which molecular mass is 300-5000 D, immunological blood examination to determine contents of T-lymphocytes and active T-lymphocytes and detecting sensitization to major myelin protein in inhibition reaction of leukocyte migration with cerebral antigen. Contents of substances which molecular mass is 300-5000 D being higher than 0.250 effective doses and/or T-lymphocytes and/or active T-lymphocytes number being below some reference value and/or sensitization to major myelin protein being detected, plasmapheresis is considered to be indicated to the patient. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy in selecting treatment. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2128439-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZELENKOV V N
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 1996-06-14
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: Использование в пищевой промышленности для получения новых видов хлебобулочных изделий и кулинарных мучных изделий с биологически активной пищевой добавкой, в качестве которой используется продукт переработки клубней топинамбура в сухом концентрированном виде. Продукт получают в кулинарных и пекарных производствах за счет замеса теста с необходимыми ингредиентами с введением в тесто биодобавки из топинамбура в сухом концентрированном порошкообразном виде при соотношении муки из зерновых к добавке 1:2-100. Добавка может вводиться как непосредственно при приготовлении теста, так и при приготовлении заранее смеси с мукой, используемой по мере необходимости в хлебопекарных производствах или изготовлении изделий по кулинарным рецептам. Для реализации способа производства хлебобулочных изделий используют сухой порошок топинамбура с остаточной влажностью не более 14%. Предложенное решение позволяет получать новые сорта хлебобулочных изделий с повышенной биологической ценностью за счет обогащения продукта инулином, пектином, микроэлементами и другими биологически активными компонентами содержащимися в биодобавке. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2105321-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAROSHEVICH A P
IPC: G01S15/00
Filed: 1996-06-19
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, fire and burglar alarms. SUBSTANCE: method includes probing of space limited by separation of media by acoustic signal and reception of reflected signal. According to method signal presenting linear superposition of acoustic waves is received, its amplitude and phase characteristics are measured and used to define matrix of parameters corresponding to position of nodes and antinodes of standing acoustic wave. This matrix is memorized and change of position of object is judged by change of at least one parameter of matrix. Gear for realization of method has former of radiation signal, radiator of acoustic signal, meter, storage, mismatch calculator, unit making decisions. Output of former of radiation signal is coupled to input of radiator of acoustic signal. Receiver of acoustic channel is multichannel one and it can receive two acoustic signals as minimum. Meter measures amplitude and phase characteristics. Gear is supplemented with calculator of matrix of state of acoustic field and calculator of reference matrix of state of acoustic field. Output of meter is coupled to input storage through calculator of reference matrix of state of acoustic field and to second input of mismatch calculator through calculator of matrix of state of acoustic field. EFFECT: increased functional reliability and stability. 10 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2146138-C1 (RU)
Title: Anticoagulation drug
Inventor: DROZD N N
IPC: A61K31/245
Filed: 1996-07-08
Granted: 2000-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: drug has p-aminobenzoic acid at a dose of 0.5-3.0 mg/kg for intravenous injection. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced blood platelets number having their aggregation properties changed when acted with adenosine diphosphoric acid and adrenaline. 5 tbl
Patent RU-2116988-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUVOROV S A
IPC: C04B2/10
Filed: 1996-07-09
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of refractory materials. SUBSTANCE: mixture for production of water resistant lime clinker comprises, mas.%: lime and/or chalk (as a base component), 35.0-89.9; magnesium carbonate and/or it's decomposition product (as additive), 0.1-5.0; calcium hydroxide, 10.0-60.0. Clinker is compound non-containing harmful chromium oxide. Articles manufactured of it has high refining capacities in respect with ferrous, non-ferrous and precious metal. EFFECT: provided high stability of clinker at hydration. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2132545-C1 (RU)
Title: Shear analyzer
Inventor: BOLDYREV G G
IPC: E02D1/00
Filed: 1996-07-22
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; investigation of physical and mechanical properties of soil. SUBSTANCE: shear analyzer has shearing mechanism, vertical pressure mechanism with respective top and bottom sleeves, shells, and force transducer, as well as horizontal shear mechanism with displacement transducer; built in vertical displacement mechanism is second force transducer mounted on bottom shell; control unit is, essentially, controller coupled through digital-to-analog converter with horizontal shear mechanism, through second digital-to-analog converter, with vertical pressure mechanism, through first analog-to- digital converter and first normalizing amplifier, with first force transducer, through second analog-to-digital converter and second normalizing amplifier, with second force transducer, through third analog-to-digital converter, storage-retrieval device, and third normalizing amplifier, with displacement transducer which is coupled through transducer power supply with storage-retrieval device. Analyzer functions to maintain constant normal pressure in shear plane in case of dilation or contraction and also to maintain constant desired speed of shear or to control it in the course of loading. EFFECT: improved shearing force measurement accuracy. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2117918-C1 (RU)
Title: Method determining internal spaces of hollow articles
Inventor: PALUTIN JU I
IPC: G01F17/00
Filed: 1996-07-23
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement of internal spaces of cabs and cabins of motor vehicles and agricultural equipment. SUBSTANCE: method determining internal spaces of hollow articles makes it possible to increase accuracy of measurement of nonhermetic articles by continuous supply of air and liquid with constant flow rate into them so that pressure inside them grows higher than highest external pressure on any part of them. Value of internal pressure is found by formula. Value of flow rate of air or liquid fed into article is determined from condition that pressure inside article should be higher than highest external pressure on any part of them. EFFECT: increased accuracy of measurement.
Patent RU-2107950-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAJCHAROV NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: G10L17/00
Filed: 1996-08-08
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение касается криминалистического исследования фонограмм устной речи. Технический результат - повышение эффективности идентификации лиц по фонограммам их устной речи, в условиях наличия помех и искажений исследуемых сигналов. Фонограммы речи неизвестного и проверяемого дикторов преобразовывают в цифровую форму и хранят их оцифрованные образы в памяти ПЭВМ. Затем фонограммы речи подвергают акустическому и лингвистическому анализу. По оцифрованным образам речи в памяти ПЭВМ вычисляют акустические признаки исследуемых дикторов и выполняют процедуру сравнения векторов признаков с учетом результатов предварительного анализа (отношение сигнал/шум компонент амплитудно-частотного спектра и частотный диапазон речевых сигналов). Способ обеспечивает комплексное использование акустического и лингвистического анализов применением статистических критериев принятия решения и возможностью гибкой адаптации к качеству и длительности анализируемых фонограмм речи. возможностью настройки решающего правила на проверяемого диктора, а также наличием в лингвистическом анализе автоматизированного банка звучащих эталонов. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2110603-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHELTOV JU V
IPC: C23C8/18
Filed: 1996-08-19
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: iron alloys. SUBSTANCE: iron-carbon alloys are heated at 600-900 C in mixture containing water vapor and air at weight ratio ranging from 0.02 to 200 (the higher temperature, the larger ratio). EFFECT: increased corrosion resistance of oxide coating of alloys without any technology complication.
Patent RU-2150306-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating atopic dermatitis
Inventor: GRISHAEVA E V
IPC: A61K31/355
Filed: 1996-08-27
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying intravascular irradiation of blood with laser radiation. Aevit preparation is administered at a dose of one capsule three times a day during one week before applying intravascular laser therapy and 2 capsules before 2 hours till the procedure during applying the therapy days. EFFECT: normalized immunity status. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2122706-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of unloading of small arms-gun fixed round
Inventor: SEVAST JANOV B V
IPC: F42B33/06
Filed: 1996-09-19
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: unloading of fixed rounds, in particular, unloading of rounds into components (shell, case, powder charge) in automatic conditions. SUBSTANCE: unloading of shell and case is accomplished by successive deformation of the case neck by creating of bending moment around the shell axis. As a result, the shell turns relative to the axis perpendicular to the round axis, the case neck gets deformed. At a reverse motion of the round the direction of action of bending moment on the shell is reversed, the shell is turned, and it is extracted from the shell case. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2113849-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixed preparation based on natural estrogens for contraception
Inventor: DITTGEN MICHAEL PROF DR
IPC: C07J7/00
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: mixed preparation for contraception consists of many stages: the first stage involves 2-4 daily doses being each daily dose has natural estrogens only as an active component; the second stage involves 22-16 daily doses being each daily dose has a combination of at least one natural estrogen and at least one synthetic or natural gestogen as an active component; the third stage involves 2-4 daily doses being each daily dose has natural estrogens only as an active component; the fourth stage involves 2-4 daily doses being each daily dose has pure placebo as pharmaceutical component. Preparation improves the course of cyclic bleeding and decreases or completely eliminates adverse effects. EFFECT: improved quality, enhanced effectiveness of preparation. 4 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2127222-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of controlling the process of production of concentrated nitric oxide
Inventor: ZARUBIN VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G05D21/00
Filed: 1996-12-24
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; may be used in production of concentrated nitric oxide for obtaining hydroxylamine sulfate or nitric acid. SUBSTANCE: process of producing concentrated nitric oxide by catalytic steam-oxygen oxidation of ammonia is effected by regulation of consumption of ammonia and oxygen supplied together with steam through mixer to reactor of steam-oxygen oxidation of ammonia according to content of nitric oxide in the product. Oxygen consumption is additionally regulated by content of nitric acid in condensate obtained after conversion reactor with cooling of sample of reaction mixture down to 20-40 C. Process of steam-oxygen oxidation of ammonia is carried out at minimum content of nitric acid in condensate. EFFECT: reduced losses of initial raw materials and increased yield of the product. 1 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl