baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2373524-C1 (RU)
Title: Кювета, а также способ и формующий инструмент для ее изготовления
Inventor: TERUP INGRID MARIJA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2006-06-28
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике, а именно к кювете для взятия пробы жидкости организма и для представления образца пробы на анализ. Кювета для взятия пробы жидкости организма и для предоставления пробы жидкости организма на анализ содержит входную полость для приема пробы жидкости организма, подлежащей анализу, центрифугирующую приемную полость и приемную полость для анализируемой пробы. Центрифугирующая приемная полость выполнена сообщающейся с входной полостью таким образом, что предотвращается самопроизвольное течение из входной полости в центрифугирующую приемную полость, и таким образом, что оказывается возможным нагнетание жидкости организма из входной полости в центрифугирующую приемную полость посредством приложения силы центрифугирования к кювете. Приемная полость для анализируемой пробы выполнена капиллярно связанной, по меньшей мере, с частью центрифугирующей приемной полости для обеспечения транспортировки пробы за счет капиллярного воздействия из центрифугирующей приемной полости в приемную полость для анализируемой пробы. Входная полость, центрифугирующая приемная полость и приемная полость для анализируемой пробы имеют отверстия сквозь внешнюю стенку кюветы, которые проходят по всей ширине этих полостей, соответственно. Способ изготовления кюветы способ заключается в том, что обеспечивают основной материал кюветы, из которого формируют кювету. Формуют кювету с помощью, по меньшей мере, одного формующего инструмента. Формующий инструмент располагают так, что он проходит в упомянутый основной материал кюветы для формирования кюветы, имеющей входную полость цент
Patent RU-2360523-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Способ осуществляют путем резки, бланширования и куттерования части репчатого лука. Проводят резку и куттерование говядины, свинины и свиного жира-сырца. Замачивают в питьевой воде и куттеруют пшеничный хлеб. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты с куриными яйцами, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы. Формуют котлетную массу, панируют в пшеничных сухарях и обжаривают в топленом жире с получением котлет.Осуществляют резку, пассерование в топленом жире и протирку моркови, корня петрушки и оставшейся части репчатого лука. Проводят резку и замораживание сахарной фасоли и зелени, пассерование в топленом жире пшеничной муки. Смешивают без доступа кислорода морковь, корень петрушки, протертую часть репчатого лука, сахарную фасоль, зелень, пшеничную муку, томатную пасту, сахар, поваренную соль, перец черный горький и лавровый лист.Фасуют котлеты, полученную смесь и костный бульон при определенном соотношении компонентов. Осуществляют герметизацию и стерилизацию. Способ позволяет получить продукт повышенной усвояемости.
Patent RU-2369498-C1 (RU)
Title: Moisture detection system and method of using thereof
Inventor: BARGIRDZH JAN PASKAL
IPC: G01F23/28
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: as per the first version, moisture detection system consists of an electric conductor, vibration generator that supplies the appropriate signal of the specified amplitude and frequency, resonance circuit, filtering circuit, and analogue-to-digital converter and controller. As per the second version, the system consists of the means located on a base and meant for passing electric current. That means responds to the signal supplied from vibration generator for feeding the resonance signal of the second amplitude the value of which depends on resonance frequency of the current-passing means. As per the third version, the system consists of a base, electric conductor located on that base, and detection means sensitive to vibration generator signal and electric conductor. As per the fourth version, the system includes liquid storage reservoir, electric conductor located on the above reservoir, the means sensitive to vibration generator signal and electric conductor. The means serves for supplying control signal when detecting such change of resonance frequency of electric conductor, which corresponds to the reservoir liquid level which is lower than the expected one. Moisture detection method provides the use of the base, excitation of electric conductor with vibration generator signal, determination of the first amplitude of electric conductor, determination of the second amplitude of electric conductor and determination of difference between the first and the second amplitudes. 
     EFFECT: improving operating reliability of moisture detection system. 
     38 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2361386-C1 (RU)
Title: Self-propelled track-type fodder-harvesting combine
Inventor: BUMBAR IVAN VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01D43/10
Filed: 2008-02-26
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention elates to agricultural engineering, mainly to self-propelled track-type fodder-harvesting combines. Combine contains replaceable adapter, feeding and grinding devices with feeding rollers and shredding drum, silage duct and cabin installed on platform. On combine there are located bin-storage, caterpillar mover and motor installation. Bin-storage is pivotally supported by front element on frame, and by back element - on two hydraulic actuators. In bottom part of feed unit case under the first and second bottom feeding rollers with ribbed surface it is located unloading port. The second bottom feeding roller allows bidirectional drive mechanism, and the first - is spring in the direction to the second bottom feeding roller. In unloading port of feed unit case there are installed link rails, which simultaneously serve cutoff plate of the first and the second bottom feeding rollers. Combine provides not only qualitative removing of grass for silage, but storing up grass for hay or haylage. 
     EFFECT: development of combine, which provides not only qualitative removing of grass for silage, but storing up grass for hay or haylage. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2363835-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARIPOV OLEG MARSOVICH
IPC: E21B34/06
Filed: 2008-03-14
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтегазодобывающей промышленности, в частности при закачке воды и добыче нефти, и может быть использовано для управления работой скважин путем изменения режима ее работы. Задача изобретения - повышение эффективности и надежности управления режимом работы скважины в режиме реального времени дистанционно или автономно. Клапанное устройство для эксплуатации скважин содержит корпус с одним или несколькими перепускными каналами, наружными уплотнительными элементами и одним или несколькими затворными элементами, связанными с исполнительным механизмом в виде камеры сильфона или пружины. Дополнительно клапанное устройство снабжено мотором, установленным с возможностью взаимодействия с исполнительным механизмом. Клапанное устройство выполнено в съемном исполнении, при этом указанный корпус соединен с хвостовиком и захватной головкой, а мотор установлен в корпусе, и/или в хвостовике, и/или в захватной головке. Затворный элемент выполнен в виде плунжерной пары, или в виде шарика или штока, или сферы и полусферы. Мотор связан с реле времени и/или с частотным преобразователем и может иметь автономное электропитание, один электрический канал для электропитания или для связи и дистанционного управления. В клапанном устройстве установлен, по меньшей мере, один обратный клапан или затворное или отсекающее устройство. Клапанное устройство установлено, по меньшей мере, в одном посадочном узле внутри скважины, выполненном в виде скважинной камеры. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2360381-C1 (RU)
Title: Радиатор для электронного компонента
Inventor: MUROV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2008-03-26
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для отвода тепла от электронных компонентов. Технический результат - разработка такого радиатора для электронного компонента, в котором бы более эффективно использовалась противолежащая теплопоглощающей части часть поверхности радиаторных пластин при сохранении возможности собирать из одинаковых элементов устройства с различной мощностью теплоотвода. Достигается тем, что радиатор (1) для электронного компонента содержит множество отдельных радиаторных пластин (2), имеющих по меньшей мере две параллельные кромки (3), (4). Вблизи кромок (3), (4) пластины (2) скреплены через теплопроводящие прокладки (5) друг с другом, образуя соответственно теплопоглощающую часть (6), контактирующую с выделяющей тепло поверхностью электронного компонента, и теплораспределительную часть (7), противолежащую теплопоглощающей части (6). 10 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2368371-C1 (RU)
Title: Treatment method of arthroses of lower limbs
Inventor: MOLCHANOVA NATAL JA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A61H33/00
Filed: 2008-04-08
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medical rehabilitation and can be used for treatment of arthroses of lower limbs in sanatorium-and-spa and therapeutic institutions. Treatment method of arthroses of lower limbs involves massage, physical therapy in the swimming-pool, vertical underwater extension (VUE) of lower limb joints, magnetotherapy, thermotherapy, balneotherapy and massage. At that, vertical underwater extension is performed by symmetric hanging of the load on both legs, 5-10 cm above the knee at hip joint arthrosis, or by symmetric hanging on both legs, which is 5-10 cm higher than ankle joint at knee joint arthrosis, or by symmetric hanging on both feet at ankle joint arthrosis, and provide during the treatment course the gradual increase of the load value on each leg from 2 kg to 3-5 kg by retaining maximum load within several days, and then, its gradual decrease up to 2 kg, and after 1-1.5 hour after each procedure of vertical underwater extension there carried out is magnetotherapy, then thermotherapy with paraffin-ozokerite applications on the joints every other day, alternating them with balneotherapy with hydrosulfuric or bischofite baths, and treatment is performed by means of 1-4 courses with an interval of 6-8 months between them. 
     EFFECT: method improves treatment efficiency of arthroses owing to total effect providing rehabilitation of cartilage diffusion, capillary and pre-capillary blood supply, cell metabolism, and neurovascular system regulation. 
     7 cl,1 ex
Patent RU-2377113-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ осциллирующего круглого врезного наружного шлифования
Inventor: KAREV EVGENIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B24B5/04
Filed: 2008-04-11
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области абразивной обработки и может быть использовано при финишной обработке заготовок на операциях круглого наружного шлифования. Заготовку закрепляют в подвижных в осевом направлении центрах. Сообщают вращение заготовке и шлифовальному кругу и непрерывную или периодическую подачу шлифовальному кругу в радиальном направлении. На заготовку в течение всего цикла шлифования накладывают осевые осциллирующие движения с амплитудой, величину которой выбирают в пределах зернистости шлифовального круга. В результате повышаются качество и производительность обработки заготовок. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2365345-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of applying cholecystic enterostomosis
Inventor: FEDOROV NIKOLAJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-07-14
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: anastomosis applying is carried out between a gall bladder and a small bowel. Thus an anastomosis is carried out with a body of the gallbladder closer to its neck. A site of a gall bladder wall with an indicator of average arterial pressure in blood vessels of a gall bladder wall APav not less than 28 mm of a mercurial column is chosen for anastomosis applying. 
     EFFECT: prevention of a cholecystic enteroanastomosis incompetence at the expense of maintenance of optimum haemocirculation in an anastomosis place. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2394154-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for reservoir exposing
Inventor: ARTEMOV ARTEM VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E21B43/11
Filed: 2008-11-06
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: installation consists of drive positioned in case, of mechanism for fixation of case in casing pipe, of drilling unit with mechanism of rotation and drill feed made in form of rod with cutting head on working end and drill rods attached to it, of drum type cartridge for drilling rods and of unit for supply of drilling rods from cartridge to drill unit. The supply unit corresponds to a feeding channel with an aligning bushing positioned on its output. The cartridge rotates around its axis alternately matching output apertures of vertical channels with an input aperture of a feeding channel. The rod with the cutting head is initially installed in the aligning bushing. 
     EFFECT: facilitating increase of length of drilled channel at simultaneous accuracy of drilling and reduced dimensions of installation. 
     7 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2390746-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUKOV STANISLAV SEMENOVICH
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 2008-11-24
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of in-place diagnostics of ICE con rod bearing wear consists in measuring amplitude of pressure pulsations in central ICE oil line in the section between filter and crankshaft bearing. Measuring amplitude of pressure pulsations in central ICE is performed for eight rpm values. Pressure pulsation amplitude is plotted as a function of engine rpm. From plotted graph, the point of pressure increase amplitude non-linearity start and rpm corresponding to said point are determined. Numerical value of said point are compared with reference function preset for new engine. From the results of comparison, degree of wear in any con rod bearing is defined. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2368335-C1 (RU)
Title: Cosmetic method of suturing contaminated operation wound in case of appendectomy
Inventor: FOMIN SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-12-04
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to urgent abdominal surgery, and can be applied in acute appendicitis surgery. Perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis with cephalosporin antibiotics of third generation is performed. After performing appendectomy and carrying out abdomen sanitisation, parietal peritoneum is sutured hermetically with absorbable suture material with time of complete absorption to 30 days. Operation wound is treated with 0.5% solution of chlorhexidine in 70% alcohol with 1-2 minute exposition. Aponeurotic part of abdominal external oblique muscle is sewn with separate interrupted sutures using monofilamentous absorbable suture material with time of complete absorption about 200 days. Skin is sewn with separate subcuticular subganglion suture with absorbable suture material with time of complete absorption to 90 days. In patients with body weight index higher than 26 and developed subcutaneous fat active aspiration from subcutaneous fat through separate counterpuncture is used. 
     EFFECT: method ensures simultaneously quick healing of post-operation wound tissues, reduction of post-operation complications and absence of cosmetic defects after healing. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2395056-C1 (RU)
Title: Round
Inventor: ABRAMOV JURIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F42B5/02
Filed: 2008-12-15
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed round comprises cartridge case and grenade that comprises casing with band, bottom jointed with casing, fuse, central cup with explosive charge adjoining said fuse and warhead pressed into said casing. Casing and central cup are made from plastic material. Central cup has flange with circular ledge formed all around its open face and inclined towards warhead, flange diametre being equal to casing ID. 
     EFFECT: higher safety in preparing for fire. 
     2 dwg, 2 cl
Patent RU-2388987-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMRATOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F41H7/00
Filed: 2008-12-23
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: self-propelled artillery joined weapon comprises militant and working bodies, propellers with power drives and support-link device. The main armament, complex for control of firing from it and ammunition are installed in militant body, and tower of working body accommodates places of crew members and light armament. Working body is installed on basic frame of automobile chassis and is equipped with armored cabin and inspection holes for mechanic-driver, tower with circular rotation in horizontal plane with places for other crew members and manholes for their boarding and exit. Militant body is installed onto four-wheel single trolleys equipped with propeller, with the possibility of rotation in horizontal plane due to mechanism of steering control from duplicating place of mechanic driver with blocking in case of spontaneous turn in process of control from militant body cabin. Power drive for back trolley is arranged as lightened and is controlled from duplicating place of militant body. 
     EFFECT: reduced weight of weapon, capacity of power drive and reduced fuel consumption without reduction of endurance range. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2377884-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of grapes compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-13
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for ingredients preparation, cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling, oats grains roasting, mixing of yacon and oats grain in mass ratio 7:3, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of grapes and syrup, sealing and sterilisation of the can. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2400703-C1 (RU)
Title: Two-coordinate displacement censor
Inventor: BATOMUNKUEV JURIJ TSYDYPOVICH
IPC: G01B9/02
Filed: 2009-02-02
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: sensor has a two-dimensional diffraction grating with a periodic structure, a coherent radiation source, a photodetector and an even number of reflecting mirrors. The two-dimensional diffraction grating with positive and negative diffraction orders in two perpendicular planes is reflective and is fixed. The coherent radiation source, reflecting mirrors whose reflecting surfaces are at an angle to the diffraction grating and are arranged in pairs on one of the diffraction grating along perpendicular lines, and the photodetector are integrated into one reading unit connected to a moving object. The mirrors are at a tangent to ellipsoids, one of the foci of which coincides with the point of convergence of waves reflected by the mirrors on the diffraction grating, and the other coincides with the diffraction point on the diffraction grating such that, among waves undergoing double diffraction, two waves of selected diffraction orders are isolated and superposed in space and the obtained interference patterns are picked up by the photodetector. 
     EFFECT: wider range and more accurate measurement. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2403101-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVANOV ALEKSANDR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: B08B9/00
Filed: 2009-02-16
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil industry and namely to cleaning devices of inner surface of pipelines made of flexible polymer metal pipes (FPMP) from paraffinic and other deposits. Device includes at least one coil with high pressure sleeve installed on it, having the possibility of supplying working agent to it, supply assembly of high pressure sleeve and discharge device for waste reagent. High pressure sleeve is provided with rotating hydromonitor. Supply assembly of high pressure sleeve includes drive and pressure rollers and has the possibility of high pressure sleeve movement inside polymer metal pipe, as well as is equipped with speed control. Device has the possibility of being installed on landing gear. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures high degree of FPMP cleaning from impurities without damage to their inner surfaces, high mobility of device, possible cleaning of long pipeline. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2399191-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for separation of tuberous roots from impurities
Inventor: BYSHOV DMITRIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01D33/08
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural mechanic engineering, in particular to working organs of machines for harvesting potatoes. The device contains an inclining pin conveyor and a root tuber deflector placed in its upper part. The pin conveyor is equipped with a device of angular fluctuations in the vertical plane relative to the hanger rod joint and fluctuations stabiliser kinematically related to it. The mechanism of angular fluctuations is made in the form of discs with claws located on the shaft on both sides of the conveyor, each of which interacts with a support roller, whose axis is perpendicular to the plane of the disk rotation. Stabiliser of angle fluctuations of the conveyor is made as a pivotally connected traction with elastic elements located symmetrically towards the support and made in the form of cylindrical compression springs. 
     EFFECT: increase of efficiency of the device operation. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg