baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent TW-I401666-B (TW)
Title: Contrast ratio promotion method
Inventor: HUANG WEN CHENG
IPC: G09G5/10
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2013-07-11
Abstract: A contrast ratio promotion method for a display device (1) is provided. The display device (1) contains a back light module (40) having a brightness and has a maximum luminance. The contrast ratio promotion method comprises the steps of continuously receiving a picture signal during each unit time, continuously calculating a ratio of a luminance of a picture corresponding to the picture signal to the maximum luminance, where the ratio is defined as an instant relative luminance, setting a first ratio (R 1 ), a first buffer time and a first adjusting time, and gradually reducing the brightness of the back light module (40) to a minimum brightness (I min ) during the first adjusting time when a first cumulated time for the respective consecutive plural instant relative luminances being smaller than the first ratio (R 1 ) is longer than the first buffer time.
Patent TW-I407407-B (TW)
Title: Display device, driving method thereof, and electronic device
Inventor: YAMASHITA JUNICHI
IPC: G09G3/30
Filed: 2008-05-14
Granted: 2013-09-01
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a display device including: a pixel array unit; and a driving unit; wherein said pixel array unit includes first scanning lines and second scanning lines in a form of rows, signal lines in a form of columns, and pixels in a form of a matrix, each pixel includes a drive transistor, a sampling transistor, a switching transistor, a retaining capacitance, and a light emitting element, said driving unit includes a write scanner for sequentially supplying a control signal to each first scanning line, a drive scanner for sequentially supplying a control signal to each second scanning line, and a signal selector for alternately supplying a signal potential as a video signal and a predetermined reference potential to each signal line.
Patent TW-I447589-B (TW)
Title: Data exchange between an electronic payment terminal and a maintenance tool over a usb connection
Inventor: ROLIN CHRISTIAN
IPC: G06F13/42
Filed: 2008-09-26
Granted: 2014-08-01
Abstract: The invention relates to an electronic payment terminal (30) comprising a first USB connection port (13) comprising at least one first wire (D+″) for data transfer. The payment terminal comprises, furthermore, a first resistor (24) linking the first wire to a first source (VDD) of a first potential and a switch (38) between the first wire and the first resistor or between the first resistor and the first source.
Patent TW-I373739-B (TW)
Title: Wireless communication apparatus
Inventor: TAKEBAYASHI HARUYUKI
IPC: G08C25/02
Filed: 2008-10-01
Granted: 2012-10-01
Abstract: A wireless communication apparatus including a master unit and a slave unit. The master unit includes a transmitter configured to transmit a beacon periodically and a receiver. A detector is provided that is configured to output a detected signal and the slave unit is configured to receive the detected signal from the detector. The slave unit includes a receiver configured to receive the beacon periodically at a receiving timing determined based on the beacon, and a transmitter configured to transmit the detected signal to the master unit receiver at a transmitting timing determined based on the beacon if a value of the detected signal changes by a threshold amount.
Patent TW-I411276-B (TW)
Title: Session initiation protocol registration with ping
Inventor: BALASUBRAMANIAN SRINIVASAN
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 2008-10-21
Granted: 2013-10-01
Abstract: Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate improving session initiation protocol based registration of a mobile device and an IP multimedia subsystem in wireless communications. The mobile device discovers one or more SIP servers (e.g., proxy call session control functions) that are available. The mobile device issues a ping message to each discovered server in parallel to determine reachability. Based at least in part on measured round trip times associated with the ping messages, the mobile device initiates registration procedures with at least one server.
Patent TW-I409483-B (TW)
Title: Usb component tester
Inventor: CUI ZHEN-SHAN
IPC: G01R31/317
Filed: 2008-12-12
Granted: 2013-09-21
Abstract: A universal serial bus (USB) component tester includes a USB port, a connector, first and second resistors, and a first indicator. The connector is configured for connecting to a plug of a USB component. A power terminal of the connector is connected to a first data terminal of the connector, and also connected to a second data terminal and a ground terminal of the connector via the first resistor. A power terminal of the USB port is connected to a power supply. A first data terminal of the USB port is connected to a first terminal of the first indicator via the second resistor. A second terminal of the first indicator is connected to a second data terminal of the USB port, and a ground terminal of the USB port is grounded.
Patent TW-I414108-B (TW)
Title: Method and system for a phased array antenna embedded in an integrated circuit package
Inventor: ROFOUGARAN AHMADREZA
IPC: H01Q1/24
Filed: 2008-12-12
Granted: 2013-11-01
Abstract: Aspects of a method and system for configurable antenna (102) in an integrated circuit package (104) are provided. In this regard, a phased array antenna (102) embedded in a multi-layer integrated circuit (IC) package (104) may be utilized for transmitting and/or receiving signals. An IC (106) enabled to transmit and/or receive signals may be bonded to the multi-layer IC package and may communicate a reference signal and/or one or more phase shifted versions of said reference signal to the antenna. One or more phase shifters (252) (fabricated, for example, in planar transmission line) may be embedded in the multi-layer IC package (104) and may be controlled via an IC (106) bonded to the multi-layer IC package. The phased array antenna (102) may comprise a plurality of antenna elements (150) which may each comprise an interconnection for communicatively coupling to an associated transmitter and/or receiver (423), a feeder line (156), a quarter wavelength transformer (154), and a radiating portion (152) (e.g., a folded dipole).
Patent TW-I417108-B (TW)
Title: Inhalative and instillative use of semifluorinated alkanes as an active substance carrier in the intrapulmonary area
Inventor: MEINERT HASSO
IPC: A61K47/46
Filed: 2009-03-27
Granted: 2013-12-01
Abstract: Medical auxiliary agent comprises at least a liquid semifluorinated alkane (I), as carrier for at least an active agent, where the active ingredient is colloid- to molecularly-dispersed, and dissolved in the liquid for the passage into the alveolar membrane and transport into the blood stream with a particle size of 1-0.1 nm, in homogeneous phase. Medical auxiliary agent comprises at least a liquid semifluorinated alkane of formula (RFRH) (I), as carrier for at least an active agent, where the active ingredient is colloid- to molecularly-dispersed, and dissolved in the liquid for the passage into alveolar membrane and transport into the blood stream with a particle size of 1-0.1 nm, in homogeneous phase. RF : perfluoroalkyl group; and RH : saturated hydrocarbon group. ACTIVITY : Respiratory-Gen.; CNS-Gen. MECHANISM OF ACTION : None given.
Patent TW-I416491-B (TW)
IPC: G02F1/136
Filed: 2009-10-09
Granted: 2013-11-21
Abstract: A pixel circuit includes: a first display unit, a second display unit, a connecting capacitor, and a switching unit. The switching unit performs a switching operation according to whether a first scanning line or a second scanning line is enabled. When the first scanning line is enabled, a common voltage is supplied to the connecting capacitor. When the first scanning line is disabled and the second scanning line is enabled, the data voltage is supplied to the connecting capacitor, so as to push up the voltage difference of the crystals in the first display unit.
Patent TW-I406621-B (TW)
Title: Circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: HO CHUNG W
IPC: H05K3/42
Filed: 2010-12-30
Granted: 2013-08-21
Abstract: The present invention discloses a manufacturing method of a circuit board comprising the steps of: providing a bearing plate; respectively forming a first conducting layer and a second conducting layer at two opposite surfaces of the bearing plate; respectively forming at least one first conducting pillar and at least one second conducting pillar on the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer; respectively pressing a first laminated structure and a second laminated structure on the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer; respectively removing a part of the first laminated structure and a part of the second laminated structure until the first conducting pillar and the second conducting pillar are exposed outside; respectively forming a third conducting layer and a fourth conducting layer on the residual first laminated structure and the first conducting pillar and on the residual second laminated structure and the second conducting pillar; and removing the bearing plate.
Patent GB-2496354-B (GB)
Title: A method and system of providing authentication of user access to a computer resource via a mobile device using multiple separate security factors
Inventor: YAU ARNOLD
IPC: G06F21/35
Filed: 2013-03-01
Granted: 2013-10-30
Abstract: A method and system of authenticating a computer resource such as an application or data on a mobile device uses a contactless token to provide multi-factor user authentication. User credentials are stored on the token in the form of private keys, and encrypted data andpasswords are stored either on the device or in cloud storage. When a user requests access to the resource 1, an encrypted password is transmitted to the token 5 and decrypted using a stored private key 6. An unencrypted data key or password is then transmitted back to the device 7, encrypted under a session key generated as a result of strong mutual authentication between the device and the token. Authentication is validated through the return transmission and separate authentication from the user on the device. This allows for secure validation and minimises unauthorized data access. Validation of the user authentication may be carried out on the token prior to decrypting the password.
Patent GR-2484-B (GR)
Title: Τελειοποιησεις εν τη βιομηχανικη κατασκευη της ξανθογονικης κυτταρινης.
Inventor: DASSONVILLE MICHEL
Filed: 1929-09-27
Abstract: . Συσκευή δια την βιομηχανικήν κατασκευήν, υπό ρυθμιστέαν κατά βούλησιν θερμοκρασίαν, ξανθογονικής κυτταρίνης απηλλαγμένης τεμαχιδίων αλκαλι-κυτταρίνης απροσβλήτων υπό του διθειάνθρακος, απηλλαγμένηςομοίως περισσείας διθειάνθρακος συνισταμένη εις την συνένωσιν δύο σφαιρικών πωμάτων τελείως ερμητικών, μετά διπλού χιτώνος προς εύλογον κυκλοφορίαν αναθερμαντικού ή ψυκτικού ρευστού, προσλαμβανόντων βραδείαν περιστροφικήν κίνησιν και μίαν μεταστατικήν κίνησιν του ενός εν σχέσει προς το έτερον, ήτιςεπιτρέπει την εύκολον εκκένωσιν και τον καθαρισμόν άνευ κινδύνου δηλητηριάσεως.2. Μορφή πραγματοποιήσεως του δοχείου χαρακτηριζομένη εκ της διατάξεωςπροσαγωγών και απαγωγών σωλήνων του διθειάνθρακος, του αναθερμαντικού ή ψυκτικού ρευστού, εκ τηςσυνεχίσεως της λειτουργίας του διπλού χιτώνος και τηςδιατάξεως δαιδαλωτών φραγμάτων.3. Υπό τύπον νέου βιομηχανικού προϊόντος, η βελτιωμένη ξανθογονική κυτταρίνη η λαμβανομένη ως εν παραγράφω 1.
Patent GR-7997-B (GR)
Title: Μεθοδος προς συνεχη καθαρισμον θειουχου ανθρακος.
Filed: 1938-09-28
Abstract: έθοδος προς συνεχή καθαρισμόν θειούχου άνθρακος δια διϋλισμού τη χρησιμοποιήσει ενός εξατμιστικού δοχείου, εφοδιασμένου δια θεϊκής διϋλίσεως εντός θεϊκού άνθρακος, δι ου αναγνωρίζεται ότι εκ του εξατμιστικού δοχείου αποδιϋλίζεται συνεχώς ατμός θεϊκού άνθρακος προσαγόμενος εκ δύο κεχωρισμένως καθαριστικάς στήλας. Εκ των στηλών τούτων τροφοδοτείται ή μία (Α) εις το άκρον μετά του κατεργασθησομένου ακατεργάστου θεϊκού άνθρακος τόσον ώστε η περιεκτικότης του εις ελαφράς πτητικάς ύλας πρό της εισαγωγής του εντός του εξατμιστικού δοχείου άνθρακος. Διά της ετέρας στήλης (Β) ρέουν οι ατμοί θεϊκού άνθρακος προς ένα υπεράνω της στήλης κατεταγμένον διαροήν ψυκτήρα, εξ ου αφαιρείται εν μικρόν τμήμα του συμπυκνώματος προς τροφοδότησιν της στήλης (Β) προς προσαγωγήν των βαρέων πτητικών συστατικών εντός του εξατμιστικού δοχείου εν ώ το κύριον τμήμα αφαιρείται, ως καθαρόν προϊόν. Συγχρόνως αφαιρείται συνεχώς εκ του εξατμιστικού δοχείου μία κατάλληλοςδιάλυσις θείου εν είδη θεϊκού άνθρακος.
Patent GR-11069-B (GR)
Title: Βελτιωσεις εις η εν σχεσει προς την παραγωγην αλουμινας.
Filed: 1946-12-20
Abstract: ία μέθοδος δια την παραγωγήν αλουμίνας εκ σκωριώνή τηγμάτων παρασκευασθέντων εξ υλικών περιχόντων άσβεστον και αλουμίναν, χαρακτηριζομένην εκ του γεγονότος ότι περιλαμβάνει διαλυτοποίησιν των τοιούτων σκωριών ή τηγμάτωνε ις εν διάλυμα ανθρακικού νατρίου περιέχον υδροξείδιον νατρίου εις μίαν θερμοκρασίαν άνω των 80alt248 C.
Patent GR-11477-B (GR)
Title: Μεθοδος ενεργοποιησεως της οξειδωτικης ισχυος τωνδιαλυματων των χλωριδων.
Filed: 1947-11-14
Abstract: έθοδος πρός ενεργοποίησιν της οξειδωτικής ικανότητος των διαλυμάτων των χλωριωδών δια προσθήκης δραστικού ενεργοποιητικού μέσου, χαρακτηριζομένη εκ του ότι εισάγεται εντός των διαλυμάτων μεταλλοειδέςτι στερεόν της ομαδος V & VI του πίνακος του Mendelieff, ή άνθρακος, υπό μορφήν λεπτού διαμερισμού.
Patent GR-18327-B (GR)
Title: Μεθοδος δια την παραγωγην αντιβιωτικων συνθεσεων.
Filed: 1956-11-27
Abstract: ία μέθοδος αυξήσεως της ενεργότητος ενός αντιβιοτικού τύπου τετρακυκλίνης (ήτοι τετρακυκλίνης, οξυτετρκυκλίνης, και χλωροτετρακυκλίνης, υπό οιανδήποτε έκ των μορφών αυτών αίτιενς δίνανται να χρησιμοποιούνται θεραπευτικώς), ήτις περιλαμβάνει την ένωσιν τούτου με έν αντιβιοτικόν ολεανδομυκίνης.
Patent GR-32149-B (GR)
Title: Εξατμιστης.
Inventor: LASZLO KARL
Filed: 1967-02-17
Abstract: Eξατμιστής χρησιμοποιούμενος εις οικιακά ψυγεία,χαρακτηριζόμενος εκ του ότι, έχει λάβη την μορφήνμιάς επενδύσεως, η οποία προστατεύει αυτόν πανταχόθεν έναντι της ατμοσφαίρας του ψυγείου, εις μίαν κλειστήν καθεαυτήν μονάδα ενσωματώσεως, προσέτι δεμεταξύ των μέσων προς επένδυσιν είτε προστασίαν εξατμιστού προβλέπεται μία θερμαγωγός πλάξ έναντι του εξατμιστού τηρουμένης της πλήρους ικανότητος προστασίας αυτού δυναμένης να πλησιάζει και απομακρύνεται, ως και δυναμένης επίσης να αφαιρείται ενδεχομένως εξ ολοκλήρου εκ της επενδύσεως του εξατμιστού.
Patent GR-36787-B (GR)
Title: Μεθοδος δια την παρασκευην παραγωγων της ιμιδαζολης.
Filed: 1967-06-08
Abstract: Μέθοδος προς παρασκευήν νέων ιμιδαζολοπαραγώγωντου γενικού τύπου

[*] (Ι)
Patent GR-75701-B (GR)
Inventor: ASHTON MICHAEL JOHN
IPC: C07D209/08
Filed: 1981-06-17
Abstract: Indole and indoline derivatives of the formula:  <IMAGE>  wherein indicates a double bond or a single bond between carbon atoms, R1 represents hydrogen, alkyl of 1 through 6 carbon atoms, or alkyl of 1 through 6 carbon atoms substituted by one or more than one of the same type of substituents selected from the hydroxy group, alkenyl groups of 2 through 5 carbon atoms, and alkanoyloxy groups of 2 through 7 carbon atoms, and one of the symbols R2 represents alkyl of 6 through 24 carbon atoms and the other symbol R2 represents alkyl of 1 through 24 carbon atoms or hydrogen, and R3 represents alkyl of 1 through 6 carbon atoms or hydrogen, are new compounds possessing useful pharmacological properties. They are of use in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, hyperlipoproteinaemic states, of atherosclerosis, and of associated conditions.
Patent GR-75863-B (GR)
Inventor: GRIMBERG GEORGES SERGE
IPC: C01F11/30
Filed: 1982-02-10
Abstract: 1. Process for preparing a stable powder of a crystallized hygroscopic mineral salt containing in its molecule a large number of water molecules making it deliquescent and impossible to be distributed in hard capsules or in bags, characterized by crushing the crystallized hygroscopic mineral salt in the presence of dry yeast having a very fine particle size and within the range of 7.7 to 25% in weight with respect to the saft, up to obtaining a finely pulverulent homogeneous mixture which is stable and able to be easily put in hard capsule or in bags.
Patent GR-77250-B (GR)
Inventor: BIEDERMANN JUERGEN DR
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 1982-07-06
Abstract: The invention relates to the new optically active dipeptide D-2-phenylglycyl-D-2-phenylglycine and its pharmacologically acceptable salts or acid addition salts and the use thereof as tissue dissolving and histolytic agent.
Patent GR-79907-B (GR)
Inventor: GRAVES BERNARD JAMES JR
IPC: C07D233/56
Filed: 1984-04-11
Abstract: Compounds of formula 
<CHEM>
 wherein
 Y is -H, -OH, -OCH3, -F, -CF3 or C1-4alkyl;
 X is -H, -OH, -OCH3, -F, -CF3 or C1-4alkyl,
 or any accessible combination thereof up to four substituents;
 R is -CO2H or -CH2NHR<1>;
 R<1> is -H, phenyl or benzyl; and,
 n is 0-4,
 intermediates and processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the inhibition of dopamine  beta -hydroxylase in mammals are described.
Patent GR-852965-B (GR)
Inventor: ARENS HANS
IPC: C02F1/42
Filed: 1985-12-11
Abstract: 1. Water softening plant with an inlet for water to be softened and an outlet for softened water, an ion exchanger between inlet and outlet, a salt container, and a control valve connected in the inlet and outlet and connectable to the salt container and also to a drain for controlling operating phases of the water softening plant, characterized in that the control valve (4) has a first valve unit (7) with a first shut-off valve (9) for the inlet (15) and a second shut-off valve (10) for the outlet (19) and a second valve unit (8) which is functionally connected to the first valve unit (7), which is connectable to the salt container (6) and the drain (32) and controls the inlet to, and outlet from, the ion exchanger (5) in accordance with the operating phases of the water softening plant (1).
Patent GR-1000932-B (GR)
Title: Dosage form for administering oral hupoglycemic glipizide
Inventor: AYER ATUL DEVDATT
IPC: A61K47/32
Filed: 1990-08-31
Abstract: A dosage form is disclosed comprising the antidiabetic drug glipizide for administering to a patient in need of glipizide therapy.
Patent GR-1002786-B (GR)
Title: Prefabricated pearlite plaster.
Inventor: KOTROTSIOS DIMITRIOS
IPC: E04B1/80
Filed: 1996-10-22
Abstract: It concerns prefabricated pearlite plaster is made in the shape of a slab and used for the coating of the walls and all the visible internal and external surfaces of the building.
Patent IN-174401-B (IN)
Inventor: RASMUSSEN OLE-BENDT
IPC: B29C55/02
Filed: 1989-04-13
Abstract: Parachutes, especially disposable parachutes, with improved resistance to rupture upon impact, have shock absorbing zones in the polymeric film material forming the parachute. The shock absorbing zones are adjacent rupture zones at which rupture would occur upon exertion of impact forces, by providing zones in which the film material is stretched in a direction leading from the rupture zone to the distal edge of the shock absorbing zone and unstretched zones adjacent the stretched zones on each side of and extending in substantially the same direction as the stretched zone. The shock absorbing zone is generally formed of ribbons extending away from the rupture zone in which the material is embossed, with a number of side ribbons generally being provided spaced from one another by unstretched bands.
Patent IN-171501-B (IN)
Inventor: KLAUS-JURGEN KLINGBELL
IPC: B66B1/16
Filed: 1988-05-24
Abstract: An elevator system stopping control generates the difference between the actual speed value and a set point speed value on the transition from an unregulated travel phase to the regulated arrival or braking phase and prevents that difference from becoming effective so that the travel comfort is not impaired and the stopping accuracy remains assured. For this purpose, a multiplication factor is formed from the actual speed value and an associated nominal speed value by means of a divider during the travel phase before the onset point of braking and stored during the arrival phase in a memory. Stored in a travel curve memory are travel-dependent set point speed values, which values are multiplied by the factor by means of a multiplier and conducted as set point signals to a motor speed regulating circuit during the arrival phase.
Patent IN-171511-B (IN)
Inventor: MORITZ GIMPEL
IPC: B01J29/08
Filed: 1988-06-08
Abstract: Zeolites obtained by incorporating silicon atoms in place of aluminium atoms in the crystal lattice of a zeolite of the faujasite type by means of a halogenosilane at temperatures below 150 DEG C and subsequent washing are particularly suitable for the conversion of hydrocarbons, above all for cracking. They are distinguished by ultrastability and good activity.
Patent IN-186681-B (IN)
Inventor: LEWTAS KENNETH
IPC: C10L1/24
Filed: 1992-10-13
Abstract: The properties of oil and fuel oil compositions are improved by additive combinations comprising a polymer containing the repeating units (I, II) or (III, II) in combination with a comb-like polymer having aryl groups.
Patent RS-51264-B (RS)
Inventor: BUSQUETS BAQUE NURIA
IPC: C07D453/02
Filed: 2007-07-16
Abstract: Postupak za proizvodnju 3(R)-(2-hidroksi-2,2-ditien-2-ilacetoksi)-1-(3-fenoksipropil)-1-azoniabiciklo[2.2.2]oktan bromida reakcijom 1-azabiciklo[2.2.2]okt-3(R)il estra 2-hidroksi-2,2-ditien-2-ilsirćetne kiseline i 3-fenoksipropil bromida, pri čemu se reakcija odvija u rastvaraču ili mešavini rastvarača koji imaju tačku ključanja između 50 i 210°C i odabrani su iz grupe koja se sastoji od ketona i cikličnih etara.Prijava sadrži još 11 patentnih zahteva.
Patent RS-51301-B (RS)
Inventor: WATERHOUSE STEVE
IPC: A01N25/00
Filed: 2006-10-17
Abstract: Postupak za indukciju otpornosti biljaka na štetne gljive, naznačen time što sadrži ponavljani tretman biljaka, zemljišta, u kome je biljka prisutna ili će biti prisutna i/ili semena biljke efikasnom količinom aktivnog jedinjenja koje inhibira mitohondrijalni respiratorni lanac na nivou b/c1 kompleksa.Prijava sadrži još 22 patentna zahteva.
Patent RS-52960-B (RS)
Inventor: HÄKKINEN SAMI
IPC: E02D3/12
Filed: 2007-06-04
Abstract: Postupak za zgušnjavanje, popunjavanje ili zamenu zemlje i/ili izdizanje objekata, gde postupak obuhvata izradu bušotine (6), postavljanje injekcione šipke (1) zajedno sa ekspanzionim elementom (2) povezanim sa njom u bušotinu (6), injektovanje supstance u ekspanzioni element (2), naznačen time, što se za injektovanje koristi supstanca koja ekspandira kao posledica hemijske reakcije tako da se sila koja pritiska ekspanzioni element (2) prema zemlji generiše prvenstveno hemijskom reakcijom.Prijava sadrži još 24 patentna zahteva.
Patent TW-I405745-B (TW)
Inventor: CHOU YING JEN
IPC: C05F7/00
Filed: 2011-05-13
Granted: 2013-08-21
Abstract: A method uses secondary chemical hydrolysis for recycle and reuse of active sludge to prepare a water-soluble fast-effect organic fertilizer and a soil conditioner. The active sludge is first treated by alkaline chemical catalyzed hydrolysis; after solid/liquid separation, the solid portion is treated by acidic chemical catalyzed hydrolysis, followed by secondary solid/liquid separation. Products from the two hydrolysis reactions are mixed together and undergo a Maillard reaction for rearrangement. After that, film separation and concentration is performed, followed by spray-drying to produce water-soluble organic fertilizer. Final solid portion is dried and dehydrated to produce a soil conditioner and a horticultural greening cultivation soil.
Patent TW-I642124-B (TW)
Inventor: LIN JASON Z
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2013-11-12
Granted: 2018-11-21
Abstract: 混合模式包含接收檢測結果，該等檢測結果包含晶圓之一選定區域之一或多個影像，該一或多個影像包含一或多個晶圓晶粒，其包含一組重複區塊，該組重複區塊包含一組重複胞元。另外，混合模式檢測包含調整該一或多個影像之一像素大小，以將各胞元、區塊及晶粒映射至整數數目個像素。此外，混合模式檢測包含：比較一第一晶圓晶粒與一第二晶圓晶粒，以識別該第一晶圓晶粒或該第二晶圓晶粒中之一或多個缺陷的發生；比較一第一區塊與一第二區塊，以識別該第一區塊或該第二區塊中之一或多個缺陷的發生；及比較一第一胞元與一第二胞元，以識別該第一胞元或該第二胞元中之一或多個缺陷的發生。