baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4318834-C1 (DE)
Title: Sanitary thermostatic valve
Inventor: WEINMANN WERNER
IPC: G05D23/13
Filed: 1993-06-07
Granted: 1994-11-03
Abstract: In a sanitary thermostatic valve, a thermostat element (25), the output member (66) of which acts on a control element (30), is arranged in a manner known per se in a valve housing (1). The axial position of the control element (30) relative to a cold-water seat (32) and a hot-water seat (33) determines the mixing ratio of the mixed water flowing out. In order to achieve stable control behaviour when the water inlet ducts (2, 3) are not connected in a standard way, a device (67) is provided which reverses the direction of motion of the output member (66) of the thermostat element (25) and only after reversing it transmits it to the control element (30). As a result, the control element (30) and the output member (66) of the thermostat element (25) always move in opposite directions (Figure 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4333563-C1 (DE)
Title: Data transmitter with automatic transmission error recognition
Inventor: MUENTHER CHRISTIAN DR
IPC: G08C25/02
Filed: 1993-10-01
Granted: 1994-07-21
Abstract: The device has at least one data transmitter (1,2) and at least one data receiver (3,4), each containing transmission and reception devices, for transmission of data signals and reception of response signals. When the response signal is not received, a transmission error is indicated and the data transmission repeated the number of data transmissions counted via a repetition counter.A transmission error recognition device has a threshold source and a threshold comparator. The output of the repetition counter is coupled to the reset input of the threshold source. The output of the threshold comparator triggers a random generator providing a random transmission delay to prevent a data collision.
Patent DE-4412778-C1 (DE)
Title: Particle-contg. aq. sample analysis method
Inventor: KUPKA HANS-JOACHIM
IPC: G01N33/18
Filed: 1994-04-18
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: Analysis (esp. organic carbon determination) of a particle-contg. aq. sample involves sample injection and combustion in a first combustion space, combustion gas interaction with a catalyst associated with a second combustion space, water sepn. and gas feed to a detector. The novelty is that analysis of a quantity (esp. greater than 1 ml) of an aq. sample is carried out by (a) injecting a unit amount of sample into a vertically extending combustion space; (b) switching on a heater, associated with this first combustion space, to effect heating to 1000<0> C and evapn. and combustion of the sample, followed by switching off the heater after complete combustion of the sample and cooling the combustion space; and (c) subjecting the combustion gases to heat treatment at 800-950<0> C during passage through a catalyst arranged in a second horizontally extending combustion space. Also claimed is an appts. for carrying out the above process.
Patent DE-4426183-C1 (DE)
Inventor: PETRY HANS-PETER DR
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1994-07-23
Granted: 1995-10-19
Abstract: The transmission capacity of such a radio link system can be very flexibly adapted to the subscriber's requirements when the bandwidth of the individual frequency channels (1,..., 5) allocated to the subscribers is adjustable to the data transmission rate required by the individual subscriber.
Patent NL-1014436-C1 (NL)
Title: Detector and alarm system to minimize grinding of teeth during sleep, uses microphone and detection circuit to drive audible alarm
Inventor: BURGERS BERNARDUS WALTER ANTON
IPC: H04R25/00
Filed: 2000-02-19
Granted: 2001-08-22
Abstract: A microphone (1) near the sleeper picks up the characteristic sound of tooth grinding at frequencies between 1000 and 3000 Hz. The microphone signal is amplified (2), filtered (3) rectified (4) and fed to a comparator (5). If the signal exceeds a reference level (6), a signal generator (7) operates a piezo-electric buzzer to emit an alarm signal to wake the sleeper.
Patent NL-1019798-C1 (NL)
Title: Measuring tool for volume of liquid, especially for use in kitchen, designed so that liquid flows through tool head by gravity
Inventor: BINKHORST SVEN EFRAIM PEEZE
IPC: G01F19/00
Filed: 2002-01-21
Granted: 2003-07-23
Abstract: The liquid being measured flows through the tool head (1) by gravity.  The tool includes a display (3), a calculator and a device (4) for positioning the head, e.g. a handle, grip or stand.
Patent NL-1020121-C1 (NL)
Title: Fixing buttons on clothing item in place when clothing is being worn, using device which is fixed to button other than top button
Inventor: KOENRAADS ROB SEBASTIANUS CATH
IPC: A41F1/00
Filed: 2002-03-07
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: The fixing device (31) is attached to a button (36, 37) other than the top button.  The fixing device comprises a thin piece (32) which is positioned beneath one or more buttons and provided with a slot (33) extending from one edge of the piece. The buttons are located by the slot. An Independent claim is also included for the fixing device, provided with a length direction slot.
Patent NL-1024714-C1 (NL)
Title: Pharmaceutical composition in the form of a throat spray, useful for treating allergies, comprises a zinc salt and xylitol
Inventor: PETERS ALBERT FRANJO
IPC: A61K45/06
Filed: 2003-11-05
Granted: 2005-05-09
Abstract: Throat spray comprises a zinc salt and xylitol. ACTIVITY : Antiallergic; Antiasthmatic; Antibacterial. No biological data given. MECHANISM OF ACTION : Pollen barrier; Bacterial adhesion inhibitor.
Patent RU-2031504-C1 (RU)
Title: High-voltage electric wire
Inventor: KASHEVAROV YURIJ B
IPC: H02G5/06
Filed: 1989-03-16
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: high voltage electric wire is intended for transmission of power to long distances. Two multicore wires of large cross-sections are enclosed in two flexible sheaths and are laid in side reinforced-concrete pipe coated with hydraulic insulation put into trench. Each sheath is composed of two concentric layers of glass cloth. In case of leak of compressed gas through inner sheath outer sheath swells and closes signal wire generating signal to operator on duty at station on necessity to conduct repair operations. Monorail is laid in lower part of reinforced-concrete pipe for movement of two-wheel electromobile with repair equipment and expert in repair of electric wires. There are envisaged in electric wire device for cooling and pumping of compressed gas from sheath of one wire into sheath of the other, automatic device monitoring air temperature in reinforced-concrete pipe and for blowing of atmospheric air through reinforced-concrete pipe and exhaust system. EFFECT: enhanced operational safety and reliability. 4 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2043654-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRIDMAN PETR A
IPC: G06F17/18
Filed: 1990-05-22
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has control unit, comparator and unit for sorting numbers. Latter unit has unit of AND gates, unit of OR gates, register of AND gates, OR gates and NOT gate. In addition device has units for counting sampled numbers. They have counters, units of AND gates, NOT gates, unit of OR gates, OR gates, AND gates. EFFECT: simplified design. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2056793-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating malignant tumors in retromolar area
Inventor: BITYUTSKIJ PAVEL G
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1990-07-16
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves exsecting mandibular fragment to the articular process together with tissues of retromolar area, chewers and adjacent parts of the maxillary alveolar process, stomatopharynx, soft and hard palate. The defect is covered with mucomuscular grafts taken from lateral surface of the tongue and cheek. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2012997-C1 (RU)
Title: Adaptive filter for evaluation of non-steady processes
Inventor: YURKIN YURIJ A
IPC: H03H21/00
Filed: 1990-11-11
Granted: 1994-05-15
Abstract: FIELD: computation engineering. SUBSTANCE: structure of well-known Kalman filter was supplemented with additional elements and coupling realizing optimum correction of filter by root-square criterion and including additional filter for evaluation of "non-coupling" which is used to generate correcting action in compliance with algorithms of nonterminal control. EFFECT: increased accuracy of filtering of non-steady processes. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2010644-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALTSOV LEONID A
IPC: B21D19/00
Filed: 1990-10-08
Granted: 1994-04-15
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит станину со смонтированным на ней приводным столом, зиговочные и отбортовочные ролики, установленные с возможностью радиального перемещения, и матрицу, размещенную на приводном столе. При этом величина поперечного сечения матрицы меньше величины проходного сечения отбортованной детали. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2037627-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of operating internal combustion engine and internal combustion engine
Inventor: DEBERDEEV FARID F
IPC: F02B17/00
Filed: 1990-11-26
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: under part loads, and before suction, air is fed into the cylinder in the zone of the inlet valve from the air passage. The air displaces mixture from the inlet valve. The air passage is connected with the under-valve zone of the inlet valve with shifting relatively to the axis of the valve. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2068580-C1 (RU)
Title: Statistic analyzer for determination of information characteristics of test
Inventor: SOLOVEV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G06F17/18
Filed: 1991-05-16
Granted: 1996-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: automation and computer engineering, instruments. SUBSTANCE: device has register, flip- flop, commutator, counters, dividing unit, encoder, decoder, AND gates, pulse generator, bus generator, and accumulating adder. Device may be used for analysis and assessment of information characteristics of tests when they are prepared and used. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2052365-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHIGAJLOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B63G8/00
Filed: 1991-04-22
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. SUBSTANCE: double-hull submarine has inner pressure hull which is shifted upward along vertical axis of submarine. Arranged in inter-hull space which is divided into upper and lower parts by pressure bulkhead are reservoirs for compressed air which are connected with upper part of inter-hull space by means of pipe line. Non-ressure hull of submarine where ballast tanks are located is connected to submarine bottom. EFFECT: enhanced resistance to damage and increased depth of submergence. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2008395-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZARNOVSKIJ VLADIMIR D
IPC: E02D1/00
Filed: 1991-06-10
Granted: 1994-02-28
Abstract: FIELD: building. SUBSTANCE: for determination of optimum moisture content W o  in clayey grounds the samples of clayey soil having the thickness not more than 2 m are moistened to flow of ground followed by determining the plasticity index J p  of a soil sample which is then compressed under load P o  the value of which are estimated according to formula P o =0.13+13.57/J p  = 0.13+W o . Residual moisture content of a soil sample is determined after compression of it. EFFECT: increased accuracy. 1 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2004892-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANUROV YURIJ M
IPC: F27B7/32
Filed: 1991-06-25
Granted: 1993-12-15
Abstract: Использованиа в технологии изготовлени   строительных материалов. Сущность изобретени    течка сушильного барабана выполнена с радиусным  участком, соедин ющим вертикальный и горизонтальный  ее участки За счет установки направл ющих  лопаток в нижней части на радиусном участке  течки и применени  оребрени  в нижней части наклонного  участка достигаетс  уменьшение износа 2  зп.ф-лы, 4 ип.
Patent RU-2004966-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAKHITOV ALEKSANDR KH
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 1991-06-28
Granted: 1993-12-30
Abstract: Использование: в сельском хоз йстве, в частности  в животноводстве, преимущественно в услови х  подбора родительских пар при разведении  крупного рогатого скота Сущность изобретени :  маточное стадо раздел ют на четыре генеалогические  группы или линии. Одновременно за ними  закрепл ют быков-производителей этих же генеалогических  линий, не родственных с маточным поголовьем . Генеалогические группы маточного стада  дополнительно раздел ют по процентному соотношению  доли крови. Это повышает продуктивность  разводимых животных, 1 з ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2005905-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVILOV EVGENIJ A
IPC: F02M29/02
Filed: 1991-10-11
Granted: 1994-01-15
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has case 1, disperser made of axially alined interconnected outer 3, middle 4 and inner 5 conical grids, guide bushing 6 and cylindrical heating member 7 arrange outside of the disperser and coaxially to the grids. Area of each opening of outer grid 3 is grater than area of each opening of middle 4 and inner 5 grids. EFFECT: improved homogenization. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2007540-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SVESHNIKOV IGOR A
IPC: E21B10/43
Filed: 1991-08-19
Granted: 1994-02-15
Abstract: FIELD: drilling. SUBSTANCE: in bit for rotational drilling distance "b" between vertex of main cutting edge 4 of one of elements 3 and vertex of cutting edge 8 of element 7 amounts to 0.5-1.5 of diameter "d" of element 3. Width "a" of cutting edge of element 7 amounts to 0.25-0.5 of distance "k" between side core-forming cutting edges 6 of elements 3. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of drilling of holes in mining industry. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2016117-C1 (RU)
Title: Nickel based alloy for thermocouples, and thermocouple
Inventor: SERGUNINA OLGA S
IPC: G01K7/02
Filed: 1991-12-20
Granted: 1994-07-15
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgical industry, instrument making and aviation technology. SUBSTANCE: the alloy for the positive thermocouple electrode comprises the following components (wt % ): 13.5-15.5 chromium; 0.9-1.9 silicon; 0.05-0.2 magnesium; 0.05-0.02 carbon; 0.2-0.3 tantalum; 0.2-0.3 molybdenum; and maximum 100 nickel, the balance. The negative thermocouple electrode comprises the following components (wt %): 3.9-4.9 silicon; 0.05-0.2 magnesium; 0.05-0.2 carbon; 0.2-0.3 tantalum; and maximum 10 nickel, the balance. EFFECT: improved properties of the alloy. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2025781-C1 (RU)
Title: Alarm device
Inventor: KAPUSTIN SERGEJ I
IPC: G08B13/26
Filed: 1991-12-27
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: FIELD: automatics. SUBSTANCE: device has rectangular pulse generator 2 including operational amplifier 3, capacitive sensitive member 1, resistors 4,5, voltage divider 6, stabilizer diodes 7,8; converter 9 for converting a sensor signal into unipolar voltage, converter 9 being composed of operational amplifier 14, diodes 12,18,19, capacitors 10,11,20, resistors 13, 15,16,17,21. The device furthermore has reference signal source 22 including variable resistor 23, differential amplifier 24 made on the base of for instance, operational amplifier 28, resistors 25, 26,27,29; comparator 30 including resistors 31,32 and operational amplifier 33, and unit 34 for generating an alarm signal. EFFECT: enhanced sensitivity, reliability and simplified construction. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2049809-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERCHIKOV ILYA Z
IPC: C11B9/00
Filed: 1992-01-30
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Использование: в парфюмерной промышленности для создания нового фантазитного запаха. Сущность изобретения: композиция душистых веществ содержит эвгенол, 10% ные, спиртовые растворы пихтового масла, дамасконе и бензойной смолы, ундекалактон, апельсиновое эфирное масло, диэтилфталат, 1% ный спиртовой раствор ундецилового альдегида, 5% ный настой CO 2 -экстракта перца горького черного, аралию, гидрооксицитронеллаль, 1%-ный раствор в диэтилфталате лауринового альдегида, мускадром, сантал А, 5%-ный спиртовой раствор розового эфирного масла, метилионон, гедионе и композиции "Тубероза 75", "Сивет искусственный" в виде 1,2%-ного настоя, "Жасмин 220", "Бергамотное масло N 2", "Ландыш N 125", "Кассис N 345" в виде 5%-ного раствора в диэтилфталате, "Данон", "Флерде оранж" в виде 20%-ного раствора в диэтилфталате и "Мелори К/636" в соответствующем соотношении. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2009201-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for blast-furnace smelting
Inventor: SAVASTYANOV YURIJ V
IPC: C21B5/00
Filed: 1991-12-20
Granted: 1994-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method includes preheating the natural gas prior to injecting it into the hot air flow enriched with oxygen. Preheating is effected by addition of steam having temperature of 300-600 C and volume equal 10-50% of that of the natural gas. Then mixture is delivered to a cooler where condensation is carried out and the moisture is removed. The cooler outlet natural gas temperature is maintained at 85-150 C, and the moisture content at 25% at most. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2052643-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRISHIN ALEKSANDR N
IPC: F02C7/12
Filed: 1992-02-26
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas- turbine engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: portion of compressed working fluid is compressed additionally and cooled before and after the additional compression. After that, the portion cools hot fixed and movable parts of main expansion stages of the gas-turbine plant. After cooling of the main expansion stages, the working fluid is heated and expanded in additional expanding stages and enters the combustion chamber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2087560-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUJSEMALIEV URAZGALIJ KINDAEVI
IPC: C22B9/05
Filed: 1992-03-02
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: Использование: металлургия сплавов на основе меди, в частности очистка расплавов промышленных медных сплавов от газов и вредных примесей. Целью изобретения является повышение технологической пластичности, качества слитков и выхода водной продукции за счет реализации эффектов рафинирования и дегазации. Сущность: продувка расплава смесью аргона и азота. Процесс дегазации расплавов продувкой смесью аргона и азота в оптимальных соотношениях 1 : 0,3 соответственно основан на способности пузырьков инертных (аргон) и нейтральных (азот) газов адсорбировать растворенный в металле атомарный водород вредных неметаллических примесей в шлак. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2082138-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of lens alignment
Inventor: DZHURKO PAVEL VASILEVICH
IPC: G01M11/00
Filed: 1992-03-02
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: production process of optical instrument engineering, in particular, methods of alignment of lenses and optical systems by their adjustment relative to the axis of rotation of the arbor and machining of mounting surfaces. SUBSTANCE: lens 1 is installed on arbor 2 with the aid of chuck 3 with rotary (4) and shift (5) members. Determined are the coordinates of center C of chuck 3, centers O 1  and O 2  of lens 1, determined are the masses and coordinates of the centers of gravity of the chuck rotary (4), shift (5) members and lens 1. Taking into account the attitude of centers of curvature O 1  and O 2  of lens 1, pivot center of chuck 3 and centers of gravity of the rotary member, shift member of chuck 3 and lens 1, determined are the radial coordinates and value of the vector of total unbalance of chuck 3 with lens 1 after the latter is adjusted to the axis of rotation of arbor 2. Fine balancing of chuck 3 with lens 1 is performed before its machining, preferably by placing of one or several compensating weights at a preset distance from the axis of rotation of arbor 2 in the direction opposite the vector of total unbalance. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2036558-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for analog-to-digital conversion of narrow-band signals
Inventor: ZARUBINSKIJ MIKHAIL V
IPC: H03M1/12
Filed: 1992-03-16
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: definite relationships between sampling frequency, parameters of signal, and digital filter characteristics are appropriately selected so as to eliminate superposition of spectral interference on useful signal spectrum and to suppress noise by means of digital filtering. EFFECT: eliminated signal distortion cause by difference in gain factors of processing channels affording sequential sampling and quantizing of signal. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2082986-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear measuring characteristics of spatial selectivity of antennas
Inventor: MORDACHEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01R29/10
Filed: 1992-03-24
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at expansion of functional capabilities of gear due to provision of possibility of measurement of generalized system characteristic of selectivity of antenna (Q parameter) in azimuthal plane and in far zone. EFFECT: improved authenticity of measurements. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2047852-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for checking air pressure in vehicle tyres
Inventor: STARCHENKO EVGENIJ I
IPC: G01L17/00
Filed: 1992-03-26
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation engineering. SUBSTANCE: pressure is checked in process of measuring number of revolutions of vehicle wheels. Wheel in which tyre air pressure has dropped has less radius of rolling, as compared with other wheels, and, consequently, number of its revolutions rises. Measuring interval of one revolution counting channel of one wheel is in reverse proportion to number of revolutions of other wheel owing to the fact that revolution pickups are arranged on front and rear wheels at one and the same side of vehicle, additional frequency divider and other elements and new couplings are introduced into measuring circuit. So even at turning of vehicle with little radius of turning false operation of device is prevented, i.e. reliability of checking is increased. Introduction of periodical positive zeroing of counters pulse distributors and use of frequency dividers make it possible to timely reveal defective revolution pickups which enhances reliability of device. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of checking. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2006912-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ORDYNTSEV VYACHESLAV M
IPC: G06F7/02
Filed: 1992-04-27
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has registers 1, 2, adders 3, 4 , 5 AND gate groups 6, 7, OR gate group 8, delay gate 9, NOT gates 10, 11, 12, NAND gate 13, AND gates 14-17. EFFECT: increased precision and increased speed of comparison of integers having same or different signs and increased functional capabilities by possibility of comparison in given range. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2040966-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibrating conical crusher
Inventor: MYSLINSKIJ ALEKSANDR E
IPC: B02C2/02
Filed: 1992-05-21
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: materials crushing. SUBSTANCE: vibrating conical crusher has outside stationary cone 2, fixed in spring-loaded body 5; inside movable cone 4, in vertical shaft 6 cavity of which perpendicularly to its axis unbalanced shaft is located; drive. Unbalanced shaft is mounted with radial shift in respect to axis of vertical shaft rotation. Drive is made in the form of hyperboloid planetary gear box, that conjugates shafts. Unbalances are mounted so as to be capable for relative turning. EFFECT: increased productivity. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2026422-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of repositioning anodic pins of aluminum electrolyzers with top current supply
Inventor: FRIZORGER VLADIMIR K
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 1992-05-22
Granted: 1995-01-09
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method involves continuously extracting all pins disposed in lower layer of coal body and positioning these pins onto upper layer in one stage, with pins being positioned in upper layer in case lower end of pins has temperature within the range of 75-350 C. EFFECT: increased efficiency of method by eliminating preparatory operation in the process of repositioning pins and reduced specific power consumption by positioning pins in upper layer only in case they have temperature within predetermine range. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2057252-C1 (RU)
Title: Magneto for internal combustion engine
Inventor: ROGACHEV VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F02P1/08
Filed: 1992-05-26
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: magneto has permanent-magnet generator 1, primary winding 3, secondary winding 4, rotatable magnet 2, capacitor 7, commutating element 6, and spark plugs 8. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg