baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2012504325-A (JP)
Title: ハードマスク及び二重露光により形成される半導体デバイスのコンタクト及びビア
IPC: H01L21/28
Filed: 2009-09-29
Abstract: 【解決手段】   コンタクト要素がハードマスク（２３３）に基いて形成されてよく、ハードマスク（２３３）は、第１のレジストマスク（２１０）に基いて及び第２のレジストマスク（２１１）に基いて、コンタクト要素の最終的な設計寸法を代表し得る適切な交差区域（２３４）を画定するようにパターニングされてよい。その結果、横方向寸法の少なくとも一方は２つのレジストマスクの各々における非臨界的寸法として選択され得るので、それほど制限的ではない制約を伴うフォトリソグラフィプロセスに基いてレジストマスクの各々を形成することができる。 【選択図】図２ｄ
Patent JP-2012516474-A (JP)
Title: 携帯用データメモリ
IPC: G06F21/60
Filed: 2009-10-07
Abstract: 本発明は、データメモリモジュール（２）と、保持又は持ち運び装置（３）とを備え、  データメモリモジュール（２）は、不揮発性の、再書込み可能な半導体メモリ（４）と、通信モジュール（７）をもつアクセスコントローラ（５）とを有し、通信モジュール（７）は通信インタフェース（８）とさらに接続される、携帯用データメモリ（１）に関する。保持又は持ち運び装置（３）は、接触検出ユニット（１６）を有し、データメモリモジュール（２）は、接触検出ユニット（１６）を評価するように構成されて半導体メモリ（４）及び／又はアクセスコントローラ（５）と接続される割り当て監視モジュール（６）をさらに有する。本発明は、さらに、携帯用データメモリに個人に関する情報を格納し、携帯用データメモリに格納された情報は、通信センタによって、通信インタフェースを介してアクセスすることができ、個人に対する携帯用データメモリの割り当てが失われることが検出される、方法に関する。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2012505995-A (JP)
Title: ウインチ動作波力発電プラントのための装置
IPC: F03B13/18
Filed: 2009-10-12
Abstract: 本発明は、波からのエネルギ吸収のために浮遊ブイ（１）が配置される、波力発電プラントに関する。このブイは、ひとりでに締まるウインチ（２）上に巻き入れられるワイヤ（３）によってつなぎ留められている。波動がブイを持ち上げると、ウインチケーブルドラムが外側に回転することを強いられる。この回転力運動が、機械エネルギ吸収および変換システム（１０）に導かれ、そこで、エネルギが機械手段によって変換されて、回転出力駆動軸（８）へ伝達され、そこからそれが他の有効な形のエネルギ、例えば電気にさらに変換されることができる。本発明はウインチ駆動軸（４）と出力駆動軸（８）との間にフリクションクラッチ（６）を備え、それが激しい波の出来事の間の極端な負荷に対して発電プラントおよびそれの中の構成部品を保護する。フリクションクラッチは、発電プラントが波からどの程度の負荷を吸収することができるかの閾値を設定する。一実施態様において、これは電子コンピュータによって制御されるフリクションクラッチを有することによって達成され、それが、ウインチワイヤ（３）上の力、トルクおよびウインチまたはウインチ駆動軸の速度のような基本的パラメータを測定することに基づいて、発電プラントが波によって生じるどれくらい大きい最大負荷にさらされることができるかの閾値を設定する。時間単位あたりエネルギ、速度または所定の波からシステムに導かれることができる力の合計がフリクションクラッチによって決定される閾値（複数閾値）より大きい場合、ワイヤが増大された抵抗を提供せずに引き抜かれるようにフリクションクラッチがすべり、および、波が通り過ぎるまで、ブイが単に波とともに漂う。この設計特徴は、システムの構築費および維持費を低下させることに寄与し、それが極端な波を乗り切るのを助ける。 【選択図】  図１  図２
Patent JP-2012507045-A (JP)
Title: オーディオ透かし入れ、透かし検出及び抽出を行う方法及び装置
IPC: G10L19/00
Filed: 2009-10-22
Abstract: 【課題】オーディオ透かし入れ、透かし検出及び抽出のための方法及び装置を提供する。 【解決手段】規範的な方法は、メディアコンテンツ信号を受信し、メディアコンテンツ信号をサンプリングしてデジタルサンプルを生成し、サンプルをバッファに記憶し、バッファにおいてサンプルの第１シーケンスを決定し、バッファにおいてサンプルの第２シーケンスを決定し、サンプルの第２シーケンスは、サンプルの第１シーケンスと実質的に等しい長さであり、サンプルの第１シーケンス及びサンプルの第２シーケンスの平均を計算してサンプルの平均シーケンスを生成し、サンプルの平均シーケンスから識別子を抽出し、その識別子を有形のメモリに記憶することを含む。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2012509505-A (JP)
Title: 信号ソースに関連付けられた少なくとも１つのパラメータを符号化するための装置および方法
IPC: H03M7/30
Filed: 2009-10-26
Abstract: ｋ個のフレームを介してデコーダに送信するために、信号ソースに関連付けられた少なくとも１つのパラメータを符号化するための装置は、動作中、所定のビット・パターンを、ｋ個のフレームのうちの第１のフレームの少なくとも１つのパラメータに関連付けられたｎビットに割り当て、ｋ−１個の後続フレームのｎビットの値が少なくとも１つのパラメータを表すように、ｋ−１個の後続フレームのそれぞれの少なくとも１つのパラメータに関連付けられたｎビットの値を設定するように構成されるプロセッサを備える。所定のビット・パターンは、少なくとも１つのパラメータの開始を示す。
Patent JP-2012510700-A (JP)
Title: 照明装置及び方法
IPC: H05B44/00
Filed: 2009-11-23
Abstract: 有機発光ダイオード（ＯＬＥＤ）デバイス（１）と透明イメージ（Ｉ）とを含み、前記ＯＬＥＤデバイス（２）が発光コンポーネントを含む、照明装置（１）の製造方法が開示されている。ここで前記ＯＬＥＤデバイス（２）は減少した光出力容量を持つ第一部分（Ｐ１）を含む。第一のトーン（Ｔ１）を持つ前記透明イメージの部分が、前記ＯＬＥＤデバイス（２）の前記第一の部分（Ｐ１）と少なくとも部分的に重なる。また照明装置（１）が開示される。
Patent JP-2012514535-A (JP)
Title: 金属容器を閉鎖する方法
IPC: B21D51/30
Filed: 2010-01-05
Abstract: 容器が、上端部（１０ａ）および下端部（１０ｂ）が設けられる周側壁（１０）を有する管状本体（Ｃ）を有し、この上端部（１０ａ）および下端部（１０ｂ）は、上部保持フック（１１）、および下端壁（３０）が二重巻締めされる下部保持フック（１２）を画定する。上端壁（２０）は、端縁（２２ｃ）を有する周辺上部スカート（２２）を組み込むように適合され、この端縁（２２ｃ）は、その間に弾性シール要素（４０）を挟み込む上部保持フック（１１）の上に据え付けられるべき逆Ｕ字形状の上部閉鎖フック（２３）を画定する。上部閉鎖フック（２３）および上部保持フック（１１）、ならびにまた周辺上部スカート（２２）の一部および上端部（１０ａ）の対向領域は、上部保持フック（１１）の上に上部閉鎖フック（２３）を巻締めし、保持リブ（２４）、および保持リブ（２４）をしっかりと嵌合する保持溝（１４）をそれぞれ形成するように変形される。
Patent JP-2012515912-A (JP)
Title: 磁気式エンコーダスケール
IPC: G01D5/245
Filed: 2010-01-19
Abstract: エンコーダスケールを作成するための方法が記載される。好ましい具体例において、エンコーダスケールは、空圧または液圧シリンダ（３０）に使用されるピストンロッド（３２）である。方法は、第一の材料（例えば、鋼）から形成されるエンコーダスケール部材（１２）に所要の溝パターンを画定するマスク（１０）を提供する工程、エンコーダスケール部材（１２）の外表面に、複数の溝（１６）を形成するため、マスクを介して、エンコーダスケール部材（１２）から材料をエッチングする工程を含む。銅（１８）のような第二の材料が、その後、実質的に溝（１６）を満たすように、エンコーダスケール部材（１２）に沈着され、第二の材料は、第一の材料とは異なる透磁性を有する。機械加工工程（例えば、研磨）が、その後、どの過剰の第二の材料をも除去し、それにより、実質的に滑らかな外表面（２０）を有するエンコーダスケール部材（１２）を提供するために用いられる。クロム（２０）のような金属でエンコーダスケール部材の外表面をコーティングする工程が、その後に実施される。
Patent JP-2012517818-A (JP)
Title: 改善された抗ｔｎｆｒ１ポリペプチド、抗体可変ドメインおよびアンタゴニスト
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 2010-02-17
Abstract: 本発明は、抗ＴＮＦＲ１ポリペプチド、抗体単一可変ドメイン（ｄＡｂ）、アンタゴニストおよび多重特異性リガンド、ならびにこれらの方法および使用に関する。抗ＴＮＦＲ１ポリペプチド、抗体単一可変ドメイン（ｄＡｂ）、アンタゴニストおよび多重特異性リガンドは、炎症性疾患（関節炎またはＣＯＰＤ等）の治療および／もしくは予防ならびに肺（ｐｕｌｍｏｎａｒｙ）投与、経口投与、患者の肺（ｌｕｎｇ）送達および消化管送達のために有用である。 【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2012518712-A (JP)
Title: 成形部材を硬化及び表面官能化するための方法
IPC: C08J7/04
Filed: 2010-02-04
Abstract: 本発明は、化学の分野に関連し、かつ、例えば自動車産業、車両製造、電気産業において使用されることができる成形部材の硬化法及び表面修飾法に関する。本発明の課題は、殊に短時間で、かつ高い再現性を伴って実施することができ、そして塗装が施されるべき成形部材の表面品質の改善を生む方法を示すことである。該課題は、少なくとも１つのラジカル硬化型の又はカチオン硬化型の不飽和反応性樹脂系を含有する材料を成形部材へと加工し、かつ形状付与プロセスの間又は形状付与プロセス後にコーティング有り又は無しで形状安定まで架橋し、かつ前記架橋の間に及び／又は後に、コーティング前及び／又はコーティング後に前記成形部材を、高エネルギー線又は高エネルギー粒子により、少なくとも前記成形部材の表面領域がほぼ完全に硬化するまで処理に供する方法によって解決される。
Patent JP-2013141744-A (JP)
Title: Integrated puncture repair kit
Inventor: TANIGUCHI NORIO
IPC: B29C73/02
Filed: 2012-01-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify, miniaturize and cost-reduce the internal structure of a device and improve assembling workability and operability.SOLUTION: An extraction cap includes an air-dedicated passage which is usually connected to an intake taking in compressed air so as to connect the intake to a takeoff without passing through a bottle container and a puncture repair-dedicated passage which is connected by a switching means to the intake, instead of the air-dedicated passage. The puncture repair-dedicated passage consists of the first passage connecting the intake to the inside of the bottle container and the second passage connecting the inside of the bottle container to the takeoff.
Patent JP-2013141786-A (JP)
Title: Recording apparatus, and foreign-matter removing mechanism in the recording apparatus
Inventor: MASUBUCHI HIROYUKI
IPC: B41J29/17
Filed: 2012-01-11
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a recording apparatus which can remove a foreign matter such as dust without using a specific driving force, and to provide a foreign-matter removing mechanism in the recording apparatus.SOLUTION: A dot impact printer 1 has a carriage 60, which has a magnetic head 34 moving in the inside of a scanning passage 7 arranged facing a transport passage of a recording medium, and a movable paper guide 8, which is installed to the scanning passage 7 so as to be opened and closed, prevents the recording medium S from entering the scanning passage 7, and is opened when the carriage 60 moves, wherein the movable paper guide 8 has a brush 87 which contacts with other member such as a magnetic head guide shaft 70 to remove the foreign matter.
Patent JP-2013079049-A (JP)
Title: Pneumatic tire, and method of manufacturing the same
Inventor: SHINKAI AKIHIKO
IPC: B29D30/60
Filed: 2012-01-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pneumatic tire capable of suppressing deterioration of productivity and degradation of uniformity, and successfully exerting current-carrying performance by being prevented from coming into a skin-covered state, and a method of manufacturing the pneumatic tire.SOLUTION: A pair of conductive parts formed on tread rubber 10 includes: a first conductive part 13 extending to the inside in the tire radial direction from a tread to reach an outer peripheral surface of a base part 11, and extending leftward between a cap part 12 and the base part 11 to be connected to topping rubber of a carcass layer 7, wherein an exposure part on its tread is separated leftward from the tire equator C at a distance of 10% or more of a grounding width CW; and a second conductive part 14 extending to the inside in the tire radial direction from the tread to reach the outer peripheral surface of the base part 11, and extending rightward between the cap part 12 and the base part 11 to be connected to the topping rubber of the carcass layer 7, wherein an exposure part on its tread is separated rightward from the tire equator C at a distance of 10% or more of the grounding width CW.
Patent JP-2012110733-A (JP)
Title: Device for injecting apportioned doses of liquid drug
Inventor: RADMER BO
IPC: A61M5/24
Filed: 2012-01-17
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an injection device in which a correct dose of drug is automatically set during one cap on/cap off cycle.SOLUTION: The mechanical injection device 1 for injecting apportioned doses of liquid drug comprises a dose setting means, an injection means, a removable cap 15 and a cap receiving part 9 adapted to abut on or engage with the cap 15 when the cap 15 is mounted on the injection device 1. The dose setting means is operatively coupled to the cap receiving part 9 in such a manner that mounting and/or dismounting of the cap 15 on/from the injection device 1 causes the dose setting means to set a dose. Since such a cycle is normally performed between two subsequent injections, the number of steps required to be performed by the user is reduced.
Patent JP-2012088743-A (JP)
Title: Liquid crystal display device, liquid crystal display module, and electronic appliance
Inventor: ZHANG HONGYONG
IPC: G02F1/1368
Filed: 2012-01-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem in a conventional IPS technique in which: the number of steps is large and the opening ratio is low so that practical use is difficult; and many wires and electrodes exist in a layer closest to a liquid crystal layer so that the electric field applied to individual liquid crystal in a pixel display portion is not uniform.SOLUTION: In the present invention, gate lines 102 and 105 and common lines 103 and 104 are formed first at the same time, and after an interlayer film is formed, a pixel electrode 108, common electrodes 110 and 111, and source lines 106 and 107 are formed at the same time. This can simplify an electrode pattern and a process. Further, wires and electrodes in a layer closest to a liquid crystal layer are used as the pixel electrode, the common electrodes, and the source lines with simplified shapes.
Patent JP-2013157380-A (JP)
Title: Soldering apparatus
Inventor: KOTANI YUKIO
IPC: B23K1/08
Filed: 2012-01-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce solder defects in a soldering apparatus.SOLUTION: A soldering apparatus has: a primary solder jet device 4 performing soldering to a printed board; and a secondary solder jet device 5 performing soldering to finish the soldering performed by the primary solder jet device 4 and arranged in parallel with the primary solder jet device 4. A nozzle 11 of the primary solder jet device 4, which jets solder, is formed so as to protrude from a pedestal base 12. Thus, even when a through hole substrate is subject to DIP soldering, solder wicking to an electronic component lead terminal hole (in through hole) is sufficiently secured and solder defects are reduced.
Patent JP-2013154101-A (JP)
Title: Wedding cake for decoration
Inventor: TOMITA MIEKO
IPC: A47G33/00
Filed: 2012-01-31
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide wedding cake for decoration, which is installed as a substitute after clearing wedding cake for eating in a wedding ceremony or the like, and whose main materials are constituted of daily commodities.SOLUTION: Wedding cake for decoration composed of holes in a plurality of stages, and is mainly constituted of a disk (a round tray, for instance), a column (a rolled cooking sheet, for instance), a filler (rolled kitchen paper, for instance), and a towel. The disk is turned to a bottom surface of the wedding cake for decoration, the column is erected at the almost center point of the disk, and each hole is formed by spreading and arranging the plurality of fillers on the disk centering on the column so as not to form a gap as much as possible, by gathering the plurality of fillers and by covering the side faces and upper surfaces with the towel.
Patent JP-2012107250-A (JP)
Title: Plant-derived composition and its cured product
Inventor: SUGAWARA AKIRA
IPC: C08L97/00
Filed: 2012-02-02
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plant-derived composition which has high reactivity and from which a cured product having high heat resistance and mechanical properties can be formed, and to provide the cured product.SOLUTION: The plant-derived composition comprises: an extracted component of a plant, obtained by treating the plant with pressurized hot water of 160-400°C and 0.8-30 MPa and containing a phenolic component having at least one phenol nucleus; and a petroleum-derived epoxy compound.
Patent JP-2012110032-A (JP)
Title: System and method for verifying delivery and completeness of electronic message
Inventor: TOMKOW TERRANCE A
IPC: G06Q10/10
Filed: 2012-02-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and a method for reliably verifying contents and delivery of an electronic message such as e-mail by secret and forgery prevention documentation.SOLUTION: A server receives e-mail intended to be sent or forwarded to a specified addressee, and tags a message to indicate that the message is registered by a service provider. The server then establishes direct telnet connection with an addressee's Mail User Agent (MUA), and transmits the tagged e-mail to the addressee's MUA and to the MUA of any other addressee. After receiving responses from the receiving MUA that the message has been successfully received, the server then creates an electronic receipt and forwards the electronic receipt to a message originator.
Patent JP-2013159372-A (JP)
Title: Drug product take-out device
Inventor: TAKAI HIROSHI
IPC: A61J3/06
Filed: 2012-02-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a drug product take-out device capable of suppressing the occurrence of leftout drug products.SOLUTION: A drug product take-out device includes a housing 11 having an inlet 18 for inputting a PTP sheet and an outlet 19 for discharging the drug product taken-out PTP sheet. In the housing 11, a plurality of drive rollers 22 and 31 extending in a direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the PTP sheet is supported. A held body is supported by a support rod 23 extending in parallel with the shaft 21, the PTP sheet is held between the plurality of drive rollers 22 and 31 and the held body to rotate the drive rollers 22 and 31, thereby conveying the PTP sheet in the housing 11 in the traveling direction. A pressure roller 41 on a shaft 21 disposed at a position corresponding to the drug product sealing part of the PTP sheet presses the drug product sealing part of the PTP sheet by a pressure surface 41d, and a protrusion 42 is disposed on the pressing surface 41d of the pressure roller 41.
Patent JP-2013159480-A (JP)
Title: Sight auxiliary device
Inventor: INTO MASAHITO
IPC: B66C13/46
Filed: 2012-02-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable an operator to easily check a leading end of an overhead crane.SOLUTION: A sight auxiliary device for displaying an image that assists an operator in his or her operation of a crane includes a plurality of imaging means for imaging the circumference of working area of the crane, an image selection means for selecting at least one image of a plurality of images obtained by the plurality of imaging means based on the turning angle of the crane body, and a screen forming means for forming a screen for highlighting the image obtained by the image selection means.
Patent JP-2013151928-A (JP)
Title: Wave-activated power generation experiment device
Inventor: YAMAMOTO SATOSHI
IPC: F03B13/22
Filed: 2012-01-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an efficient power generation apparatus on a small scale since invention of a method of efficiently taking out wave energy has not been advanced much so far while wave-activated power generation can be considered as stable natural energy on the basis that a change in the magnitude of waves is milder than that of weather and wind and is easily forecasted, power can be generated for 24 hours, there is not any state of "no-wave" in a seashore facing an open sea even though wave height is small and minimum waves can be secured, and so on.SOLUTION: Such a method is devised that a power generation apparatus is installed on a seashore which faces an open sea and to which waves of a height of ≥50 cm surge, the waves are efficiently collected, and a generator is driven by the energy of the waves to generate power. The power generation apparatus includes wave-collecting plates and power generation tabs, is compact, has high rigidity, and is easily moved and installed. The power generation apparatus acts as a power generation on a small scale of equal to or less than tens of kilowatts/hour, and is suitable for research and development of the optimum installation place, installation method, maintenance performance and durability.
Patent JP-2013163157-A (JP)
Title: Paste defoaming device and paste defoaming method
Inventor: SAKASHITA YASUHIRO
IPC: B01D19/00
Filed: 2012-02-10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a paste defoaming device capable of eliminating bubbles in paste without applying shear force to the paste, and to provide a paste defoaming method.SOLUTION: A paste defoaming device 1 includes a pair of rotating rollers and a scraping means of the paste. The pair of rollers is arranged in a position separated with a predetermined space and the paste is fed at a predetermined interval while relatively rotating the pair of rollers. The scraping means is abutted on surfaces of the pair of rollers to scrape the paste stuck on the surfaces of the rollers. The pair of rollers synchronizes and relatively rotates in a reverse direction.
Patent JP-2013166661-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing ito powder and method for producing ito sputtering target
Inventor: YOSHIOKA AKIRA
IPC: C01G19/00
Filed: 2012-02-14
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing ITO powder, capable of easily producing highly uniform ITO powder, and a method for producing an ITO sputtering target.SOLUTION: In a method for producing ITO powder, an indium-tin alloy is produced (step S1), and the alloy is dissolved in nitric acid to generate a nitric acid solution containing indium ions and tin ions (step S2). Then, by adding the nitric acid solution to an alkaline solution while regulating the addition amount, a deposit containing indium and tin is deposited (step S3). Further, the deposit is fired under an oxygen atmosphere (step S4).
Patent JP-2012135014-A (JP)
Title: Compound-eye imaging apparatus
Inventor: KAWAGUCHI TAKEHIRO
IPC: H04N5/235
Filed: 2012-02-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compound-eye imaging apparatus that can image an excellent 3D image regardless of whether a finger rests on a lens or not.SOLUTION: Two imaging parts allocated to positions in the longer direction of a camera body image two images having a parallax each other, where the imaging part having a taking lens farthest from a release button is set as a reference imaging part. An AE detection part or AWB detection part performs photometry of the brightness of a subject or obtains a white balance gain based on an image signal acquired through the reference imaging part respectively. The detected detection result is applied to an AE control or AWB correction of the other imaging part.
Patent JP-2013167421-A (JP)
Title: Heat transport apparatus and heat transport method
Inventor: CHAEN SHIGEHIRO
IPC: B01D53/94
Filed: 2012-02-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat transport apparatus and a heat transport method which can use a nitrous oxide as energy friendly to the global environment.SOLUTION: An apparatus includes: a refrigerant circulation system 101 along which a refrigerant R is circulated; an absorbent circulation system 102 which is connected to the refrigerant circulation system 101 and through which an absorbent A for absorbing the refrigerant R is circulated; a condensation unit 103 which releases heat from the refrigerant R in the refrigerant circulation system 101 while condensing the refrigerant R; an evaporation unit 104 which absorbs heat to the refrigerant R in the refrigerant circulation system 101 while evaporating the refrigerant R; an absorption unit 105 which absorbs the evaporated refrigerant R to the absorbent A in the absorbent circulation system 102; and a regeneration unit 106 which evaporates the absorbed refrigerant R from the absorbent A in the absorbent circulation system 102. The regeneration unit 106 includes a heating means 112 for heating the absorbent A, and the heating means 112 performs heating with decomposition heat generated by the decomposition of a nitrous oxide.
Patent JP-2013167825-A (JP)
Title: Pattern forming method, actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition, resist film, method for manufacturing electronic device using the same, and electronic device
Inventor: TAKIZAWA HIROO
IPC: C08F12/22
Filed: 2012-02-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pattern forming method, an actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition, and a resist film, in which a pattern can be formed with high sensitivity, while suppressing pattern collapse or generation of outgas and preventing digging in a pattern lower part, in microprocessing such as for formation of a fine pattern in a semiconductor device, particularly, for formation of a negative pattern by development with an organic solvent, and to provide a method for manufacturing an electronic device and an electronic device using the above method and composition.SOLUTION: The pattern forming method includes the steps of: (1) forming a film by using an actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition comprising (A) resin in which the solubility for a developing solution including an organic solvent decreases by an action of an acid, (B) a compound expressed by a specific general formula (Z1) that generates an acid by irradiation with actinic rays or radiation, and (C) a solvent; (2)exposing the film by use of actinic rays or radiation; and (4) forming a negative pattern by developing the film after exposure by use of the developing solution containing an organic solvent. The present invention also discloses an actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition to be used for the above pattern forming method, a resist film formed by using the composition, and a method for manufacturing an electronic device and an electronic device using the above pattern forming method.
Patent JP-2012120872-A (JP)
Title: Synchronization of repetitive therapeutic intervention
Inventor: FREEMAN GARY A
IPC: A61H31/00
Filed: 2012-02-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical device for assisting a user in manually conducting chest compression as part of cardiac resuscitation.SOLUTION: The medical device includes: a feedback device configured to generate feedback cues to assist the user in timing chest compression; a processor configured to determine cue timing at which the feedback cues are generated by the feedback device; memory; and associated circuitry. The feedback cues have two or more phases that can be distinguished by the user. The first phase corresponds to an ascending phase of behavior of a rescuer and the second phase of the feedback cues corresponds to descent of compression movements of the rescuer.