baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-318781-A (DK)
Inventor: LUNDSTROEM O W
IPC: E02B11/02
Filed: 1981-07-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE80/00294 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 20, 1981 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 20, 1981 PCT Filed Nov. 19, 1980 PCT Pub. No. WO81/01433 PCT Pub. Date May 28, 1981.For the ditching of drains normally various types of excavating machines are used. This involves problems, however, especially when the ground has poor carrying capacity, for example in wetlands. According to the invention, therefore, a body is proposed which has substantially V-shaped cross-section and smooth lower sides, and which is advanced through the soil masses to be removed for ditching the drain with a pointed end along the height of the body with a closed end facing in the direction of advancement. Simultaneously, the body is subjected to at least downwardly directed striking forces with relatively high frequency. In this way, the body is maintained pressed down into the soil masses while it is being advanced. The soil masses are thereby removed substantially in lateral direction by the side surfaces of the body and compacted. For effecting the striking forces, preferably a vibrator is provided within the body.
Patent DK-329888-A (DK)
Inventor: DECKARD CARL R
IPC: B23K26/08
Filed: 1988-06-16
Abstract: A method and apparatus (10) for selectively sintering a layer of powder to produce a part comprising a plurality of sintered layers. The apparatus includes a computer (40) controlling a laser (12) to direct the laser energy onto the powder to produce a sintered mass. The computer either determines or is programmed with the boundaries of the desired cross-sectional regions of the part. For each cross-section, the aim of the laser beam is scanned over a layer of powder and the beam is switched on to sinter only the powder within the boundaries of the cross-section. Powder is applied and successive layers sintered until a completed part is formed. The powder may consist of a plastic, metal, ceramic, or polymer substance. In the preferred embodiment, the aim of the laser is directed in a continuous raster scan and the laser turned on when the beam is aimed within the boundaries of the particular cross-section being formed. Preferably, the powder dispensing mechanism includes a drum which is moved horizontally across the target area and counter-rotated to smooth and distribute the powder in an even layer across the target area. A downdraft system provides controlled temperature air flow through the target area to moderate powder temperature during sintering. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-344588-A (DK)
Inventor: MEAD DAVID EDWARD
IPC: A01D34/84
Filed: 1988-06-23
Abstract: A grass trimming device is capable of adopting at least two alternative configurations, in one of which a cutting plane is substantially horizontal for use in grass trimming, and in the other of which the cutting plane is substantially vertical for edge trimming. A parting plane (A) is defined by a housing (11,22,24) of the cutting head (10) such that rotation about an axis (B) perpendicular to this plane (A) through 180 DEG  results in the required switching. The shaft axis is preferably inclined at 10-15 DEG  with respect to the turning axis (B).
Patent DK-358488-A (DK)
Inventor: SACHETTO JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: C08B30/12
Filed: 1988-06-29
Abstract: The invention refers to a process for obtaining a melt of destructurized starch containing a finite amount of electrolytes comprising:   A. providing a starch material containing free electrolytes and/or bound phosphate salts, B. removing partially or wholly the free electrolytes and/or the metallic cations from the phosphate groups of the starch, C. optionally replacing a part or all of the free H<+>-ions of the free phosphate groups with metallic monovalent and/or polyvalent cations, D. conditioning the obtained starch material to a water content of 10 to 25% by weight calculated on the basis of starch and water, E. heating said starch/water composition at elevated pressure to a temperature sufficient to essentially destructure the starch while maintaining said water content until a melt of destructurized starch is formed.   The invention further refers to the process of   F. cooling said melt (as obtained under E.) optionally after forming the melt into a shaped article, to a temperature below the glass transition temperature of said composition to form a solid shaped article.
Patent DK-456087-A (DK)
Inventor: GLACKEMEYER RICHARD E
IPC: G06F11/22
Filed: 1987-09-01
Abstract: The method and apparatus for isolating faults in circuitry of a digital computer includes the use of a fault isolation generation program which provides a data base containing a list of possible faulty components for each cycle of the computer's clock for execution by a service processor of the actual computer during testing. The fault isolation generation program is generated by using a simulator loaded with a mathematical model of the actual computer in connection with the execution of the diagnostic program executed on the actual computer during testing. The fault isolation program generates a list of circuit elements capable of generating fault indications, excluding circuit elements not capable of generating such fault indications.
Patent DK-492989-A (DK)
Inventor: BAKER RAYMOND
IPC: A61K31/4015
Filed: 1989-10-06
Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof: <CHEM> wherein R represents a hydrocarbon group, X represents oxygen or sulphur, and R and -NH2 are cis; are of use in the treatment and/or prevention of neurodegenerative disorders, and are also useful as anticonvulsant agents and muscle relaxants.
Patent DK-551381-A (DK)
Inventor: GUENTHER B R
IPC: C07F9/10
Filed: 1981-12-11
Abstract: The present invention is related to a new process for the separation of acylated phospholipids, in particular of acylated phosphatidylethanolamine and possibly oils from phosphatidylcholine products containing the same, by chromatography on silicic acid gel in a lower alkanol containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms as solvent and/or eluant yielding into highly purified phoshatidylcholine.
Patent DK-574388-A (DK)
Inventor: CASSIDY EDWARD FRANCIS
IPC: C08G18/50
Filed: 1988-10-14
Abstract: A polyisocyanate composition, suitable for use in the production of elastomers by the RIM process, or foams, said composition being the product of reacting an imino-functional or enamine-containing compound having a molecular weight of at least 1000 with a stoichiometric excess of an organic polyisocyanate.
Patent DK-584289-A (DK)
Inventor: ENDRES ROBERT
IPC: C09K5/04
Filed: 1989-11-21
Abstract: The present invention relates to cooling oils which are free of salt, alcohol, halohydrocarbons and halocarbons and have a low viscosity at low temperatures and which consist of mixtures of hexamethyldisiloxane and/or octamethyltrisiloxane and/or linear decamethyltetrasiloxane and/or octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and/or decamethylcyclopentasiloxane.
Patent FI-872652-A (FI)
Inventor: SELLASSIE ISSAC GHEBRE
IPC: A61K9/52
Filed: 1987-06-15
Abstract: Sustained release solid dosage forms--i.e., tablets pellets, granules, and powders--can be made using a combination of polymeric and ionic particulate materials to modify release profiles, permeability and processability.
Patent FI-874810-A (FI)
Inventor: STENSTROEM LENNART
IPC: H05B/
Filed: 1987-11-02
Abstract: A method of heating, for instance sterilization or pasteurization of food packed in microwave transparent packaging material and where the heat treatment is a continuous one by transporting the product through a processing channel. Microwaves of different strength are applied for heating the product. Portions of the product are heated quickly by the microwaves following curve (10)(10'''), other portions are heated not so quickly following curve (11)(11'''). The product is allowed to pass through a strong microwave field until the portion of the product which is heated fastest reaches a certain temperature somewhat higher than the temperature desired for the heat treatment. Thereafter the product is heated further in a microwave field of such a lower power that said fast heated portion of the product maintains the said predetermined temperature, and with such a duration that the product portion which is heated slowly reaches the temperature desired for the heat treatment.
Patent FI-880058-A (FI)
Inventor: PENTTINEN KYOESTI
IPC: C04B14/02
Filed: 1988-01-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a heat-accumulating and heat- equalizing stone, plate, element or equalizing mass, which are intended for building construction and which consist of a binder, a base material and possibly other additives. The accumulation and equalization of heat are combined here with mechanical strength, because a substantial part of the base material consists of steatite and/or a magnesitic material, as well as of a stone material that is considerably harder than these.
Patent FI-883284-A (FI)
Inventor: ELLIS REGINALD CHARLES LINWOOD
IPC: B60C27/16
Filed: 1988-07-08
Abstract: In order to attach a tyre mat to the circumference of a tyred wheel, a front flexible elongate member (22) is slidingly passed through attachment fittings (16) on the mat (13) spaced around the periphery of the front side of the wheel (10), and a rear flexible elongate member (23) is slidingly passed through attachment fittings (16) on the mat (13) spaced around the periphery of the rear side of the wheel (10). Respective sliding attachment members (29, 24) are then used to attach parts of each elongate member (27 or 23) together so as to enable relative sliding movement between the parts and so as to cause the elongate member (27 or 23) to form an intermediate loop portion which extends through the attachment fittings (16) on the associated side of the wheel and a further portion outside the loop portion. The further portion of the rear elongate member (23) is passed across the circumference of the wheel (10) to the front side of the wheel by way of a guide piece 19, and finally a tensioning device (26) is connected at the front side of the wheel to the further portions of both elongate members (27, 23) and operated so as to tension the loop portions of both elongate members (27, 23) to draw the attachment fittings (16) radially inwardly of the wheel (10) and to thereby secure the mat (13) firmly on the circumference of the wheel.
Patent FI-891335-A (FI)
Inventor: WOHLLEBEN WOLFGANG
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 1989-03-21
Abstract: The streptomycetes plasmid pSG5 is temperature-sensitive. It is thus possible with the aid of the pSG5 replicon to prepare temperature-sensitive hybrid plasmids. The latter are suitable for screening for DNA segments which are homologous with DNA segments of the hybrid plasmid.
Patent FI-891816-A (FI)
Inventor: DOMDEY HORST
IPC: C12N5/12
Filed: 1989-04-17
Abstract: A monoclonal antibody (mAb) which cross-reacts with all 19 of the hitherto known Pseudomonas aeruginosa serotypes is described. The sequence of the variable regions is given. This mAb can be used as diagnostic aid, as active substance or as active substance carrier.
Patent FI-892712-A (FI)
Inventor: GILL ROBERT ANTHONY
IPC: D21H21/10
Filed: 1989-06-02
Abstract: A two component binder system comprising a highly dispersible, high specific surface area precipitated calcium carbonate (colloidal PCC) and a cationic starch, especially a cationic potato starch, for improving filler retention, opacity and strength during papermaking.
Patent FI-893138-A (FI)
Inventor: KETTUNEN ONNI
IPC: E06B3/82
Filed: 1989-06-28
Abstract: The invention concerns a door, in particular a door of capsule structure, having a capsule 1, 2 made of metal plates and supports 3 which are secured in the capsule between the sides of the door. In the manufacture of the present-day doors, the doors have to be worked in order to remove traces from welding which occur when securing the supports. Inside the capsule of a door according to the invention, at least on one side, there is an additional plate 4 which is secured to the capsule and on which the supports 3 are secured. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-905544-A (FI)
Inventor: LOHIKOSKI TIMO JORMA JUHANI
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 1990-11-08
Abstract: The invention relates to upwardly directed, continuous casting, especially of castings of small cross section, such as wire, thin pipes and profiles. According to the invention, a crude casting structure can be crushed, i.e. the size of the grain is reduced by producing disturbances in the solidifying metal by moving the actual casting along its longitudinal axis. In order to produce this motion, the actual casting is deflected between the cooler and the drawing reels to both sides alternately. The size and rate of the deflection in relation to the drawing speed determines different motional forms for the casting. Since the movable masses are small in this device, it is possible to produce tight spasms in the casting.
Patent FI-913565-A (FI)
Inventor: ZIMMER OSWALD
IPC: A61K31/357
Filed: 1991-07-25
Abstract: The substituted phenylacetylenes according to the invention are specifically acting 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors and can be used, in particular, in pharmaceutical preparations for the therapy of pathologic conditions in which leukotrienes are involved as mediators. The phenylacetylenes have the general formula 
<IMAGE>
 in which one of the radicals R1 is a hydrogen atom and the other is the group of the formula 
<IMAGE>
 
 
  in which R3 denotes a hydrogen atom, a methyl or ethyl radical, and R4 denotes a methyl radical or an amino group, 
  and in which R2 is a monocyclic or dicyclic aromatic or a sulphur-, nitrogen- or oxygen-containing heterocyclic radical which is optionally substituted as defined above. 
 
<??>These compounds can be prepared according to the invention for example by reacting a compound of the formula 
<IMAGE>
 in which R2 has the same meaning as above and one of the radicals R7 is hydrogen and the other one is the group of the formula -CO-R3, with hydroxylamine to give the oxime, reducing the latter to the correspondingly substituted hydroxylamine compound and finally introducing the group of the formula -COR4. This preparation method and others are described.
Patent FI-921364-A (FI)
Inventor: GLEIM GUNTER
IPC: G11B7/085
Filed: 1992-03-27
Abstract: A direction-determination logic is used in compact-disc players to establish in which direction the scanner is travelling across the tracks of the disc after either an intentional jump or an unintentional one caused by a knock, for instance. In order to determine in which direction the scanning light beam is travelling across the disc tracks, the phase difference between a track error signal (TE) and the envelope of the HF signal (HF) which generates the scanning light beam is only evaluated if the speed with which the light beam travels across the tracks is below a given value. The logic of the invention for the determination of the direction of motion of the scanner can be used in compact-disc players, video-disc players, DRAW-disc players and magneto-optical instruments.
Patent FI-931677-A (FI)
Inventor: KRUSE-MUELLER CORNELIA
IPC: C12Q1/6832
Filed: 1993-04-14
Abstract: Method for detecting a nucleic acid by making the nucleic acid single-stranded under alkaline conditions, with at least one detergent from the group of anionic, nonionic and zwitterionic detergents being present, adding an immobilisable or immobilised capture probe, hybridising the capture probe with the nucleic acid to immobilise the nucleic acid via the capture probe, and detecting the amount of immobilised hybrid formed. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-941456-A (FI)
Inventor: KELLER ERNST
IPC: E05B27/04
Filed: 1994-03-29
Abstract: The key has, in the shank, a continuous bore (8), in which two opposed control elements (9, 10) are mounted, these elements being movable inwards counter to the restoring force of a compression spring (12) arranged in the bore (8). When the key is inserted into a keyway (2) of the rotary lock cylinder, an additional tumbler (15) is raised by one control element (10), this tumbler engaging radially into a recess (6a) of the stator (3). In the case of a key without a control element (10), the rotor is blocked by the tumbler (15). When a key (2) according to the invention is used, the rotor (1) can be rotated, the tumbler (15) being lifted out of the recess (6a) and the control element (10) being moved radially inwards. After a rotation through, for example, 90@, a counterbolt (16) of the stator (3) is put in place by the tumbler (15). Here too, if the control element (10) is absent, the rotor (1) is blocked by the counterbolt (16). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-942369-A (FI)
Inventor: SIMMONDS PETER
IPC: C07K16/00
Filed: 1994-05-20
Abstract: New styles of hepatitis C virus (HCV), referred to as HCV-3 and HCV-4, have been identified and sequenced. Antigenic regions of HCV-2, HCV-3 and HCV-4 polypeptides have been identified. Immunoassays for HCV and antibodies thereto are described, which allow more complete screening of blood samples for HCV, and allow HCV genotyping.
Patent FI-945447-A (FI)
Inventor: AANESTAD LEIF INGE
IPC: C23C18/16
Filed: 1994-11-18
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NO93/00073 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 15, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 15, 1994 PCT Filed May 10, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/23588 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 25, 1993A method and an apparatus for coating tanks and pipe systems internally in that, first, a tank (1) is filled with a liquid (3) consisting of water to which is admixed an acid (10). Oxide coating on the internal surface is removed through heating and circulating the liquid (3) through a filter (4). The liquid (3) is neutralized through the admixture of a base (12). Approximately one fifth of the neutralized liquid (3) is drawn off, the tank (1) being refilled with a concentrated metal solution (15). The temperature, acidity and metal concentration of the liquid (3) are maintained close to constant through supplying heat, acid (10) or base or base (12), and concentrated metal solution (15), respectively. Air or vapor is supplied through a blowing pipe (5) and creates stirring, surplus liquid and gas being drained through a pipe (16). When the internal surface of the tank (1) has received a coating having the desired thickness, the process is interrupted in that the liquid (3) is cooled and drained.
Patent FI-945913-A (FI)
Inventor: JOHANSSON STEFAN
IPC: G02B23/12
Filed: 1994-12-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a sight having a day-sight part (3) and a night-sight part (2). By means of quenching the visible light with a filter, the night-sight part in the form of an IR sight can be used during the daytime as well. In order to effect an improved use of the night sight under daylight conditions, a filter (11) with a filter characteristic which quenches visible light having wavelengths outside the wavelengths of blue light is arranged, according to the invention, in the beam path for the incoming visible light.
Patent FI-945998-A (FI)
Inventor: VAN DER LAAN JAN METSKE
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1994-12-21
Abstract: Modified lipases are disclosed whereby at least the methionine at a position corresponding to position 21 in wild-type Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes lipase is substituted by another amino acid, which lipases exhibit a desired property change, in particular improved wash performance. Preferred embodiments are substitutions of said methionine by leucine, serine or alanine.
Patent FI-973338-A (FI)
Inventor: SAMUKOV VLADIMIR VASILYEVICH
IPC: C07C317/18
Filed: 1997-08-14
Abstract: Protected amino acid derivatives of the general formula   <IMAGE>   wherein R1 represents hydrogen atom, and R2 represents hydrogen, methyl, isopropyl, 1-methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl, tert-butoxymethyl, 1-tert-butoxyethyl, 2-methylthioethyl, benzyl, carboxamidomethyl, 2-carboxamidoethyl, tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl, 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)ethyl, 4-(tert-butoxycarbamido)butyl, 4-tert-butoxybenzyl, indolyl-3-methyl, S-(triphenylmethyl)thiomethyl, 1-(triphenylmethyl)imidazolyl-4-methyl, 3-(NG-mesitylenesulfonyl)guanidinopropyl, N-xanthylcarboxamidomethyl, 2-(N-xanthylcarboxamido)ethyl or S-(acetamidomethyl)thiomethyl; or R1 and R2 together represent propylene radical. Methods for the preparation of said derivatives are provided, and a process for solid phase peptide synthesis using said derivatives is described.
Patent FI-973395-A (FI)
IPC: G01F1/34
Filed: 1997-08-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a device and a procedure for measuring the flow of a gas or gas mixture in a flow channel (7), said device comprising a frame (10), which comprises measuring space (8), a measuring duct (6), which is mounted on the frame between the flow channel and the measuring space and which is open at both ends (2, 9) to pass the pressure wave generated by the flow from the measuring duct into the measuring space, and a measuring element (1) mounted on the frame and used to measure the pressure wave, said measuring element being disposed near the second end (9) of the measuring duct. According to the invention, the measuring duct is disposed in a substantially perpendicular orientation relative to the direction of flow the gas or gas mixture and so that it can rotate about its longitudinal axis, the measuring duct comprises a first orifice (4), which is disposed at the first end (2) of the measuring duct and faces alternately in the direction of flow and against the flow to pass a changing and cyclic pressure wave into the measuring duct, and the measuring duct comprises a second orifice (3), which is disposed in the part of the measuring duct extending into the measuring space to equalize the static pressures in the measuring space and measuring duct.
Patent FR-1420424-A (FR)
IPC: E21C25/08
Filed: 1964-09-18
Granted: 1965-12-10
Abstract: 1,009,775. Mineral-mining machines. COAL INDUSTRY (PATENTS) Ltd. Sept. 15, 1964 [Sept. 20, 1963], No. 37119/63. Heading E1F. The cutter head of a mining machine comprises two contra-rotating co-axial cutter members 3, 10 having peripherally mounted cutter tools 4, 11. One cutter member 3 is directly mounted on a drive shaft 2 from which the other annular member 10 is driven through sun and planet gearing 5, 6, 9.
Patent GB-288720-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to magneto electric generators
IPC: H02K21/10
Filed: 1927-01-13
Abstract: 288,720. Bairsto, G. E., and Haydon, F. G. Jan., 13, 1927. Magneto - electric machines. - The armature coil of a magneto comprises a secondary winding divided into halves wound in opposite directions in separate grooves formed in a bobbin consisting of one piece of insulating material with the inner winding ends connected together and the outer ends connectable to contact devices. The invention is particularly applicable to ignition magnets for internal-combustion engines having two plugs per cylinder, producing two simultaneous sparks in series between the two ends of the secondary winding. The primary winding 8, Fig. 2, is wound in a laminated core 7 of uniform crosssection and over the primary winding is fitted the insulating bobbin 9 formed with two grooves 10, 11 separated by a partition 12. A small hole 13 is formed in the base of the partition through which the one end of a reel of wire is pulled. Groove 10 is then wound, and when complete the end protruding through the hole 13 is connected to a reel of wire and the second groove 11 is wound. The finishing ends 16, 18 of the coil halves 15, 17 are then brought out to contact devices, and if the armature is stationary direct to the sparking plugs. In the case of a rotating armature, Fig. 4, the core may be cylindrical, the ends are fitted into holes formed in segmental laminae 21, 22 which constitute pole-pieces. The pole-pieces are held together between rigid endrings 23 bv transverse rivets and register with circular end-plates 25 carried by the spindle patrts 26 and the assembly is secured together by bolts 27. The finishing ends of the secondary windings may be brought out radially from the bobbin ends to contacts. 30, 31 situated in grooves 28, 29 formed in an insulating block. The secondary winding may be formed in more than two equal parts wound in separate grooves. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 279,540.