baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2365940-C1 (RU)
Title: Submerged probe
Inventor: RUMJANTSEV JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01S15/88
Filed: 2008-06-02
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to hydrosphere sounding systems. The probe comprises pressure shell 1, enclosure 2 made of high-strength polymer, e.g. Macrolon of high impact resistance. Shell 1 carries in-built ballast block 3, data-computing apparatus 4, program-control equipment 5, electric power package 6, and navigation module 7. On enclosure 2, there are rotation gear 8, electric micromachine 9 with a screw propeller in one assembly with a rotor, antenna 10 of the navigation modules of program-control equipment 5. Enclosure 2 represents a lattice frame on the elements of which there are provided receivers of instrumentation sensors. The frame elements are inclined at various angles in vertical and horizontal planes respectively thereby providing higher probe windage in hydrological survey in drift mode, and perform probe stabilisation function in wind forcing and heave on water table, and on undercurrent horizons. 
     EFFECT: enhancement. 
     12 dwg
Patent RU-2371041-C1 (RU)
Title: Plum compote preservation method
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to canning industry and can be used for manufacturing compotes. The preserving method is characterised by the fact that fruits are pre-processed, packed in jars; and then jars are filled with 25% sugar syrup minimum at 80-85°C and thus maintained during 1-3 minutes. After that the jars are drained, refilled with syrup heated to 80-85°C, closured and autoclaved under an innovative formula. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease sterilisation duration and enhance treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2371544-C1 (RU)
Title: Strengthening method of rocks massif
Inventor: GONCHAROV EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E02D3/11
Filed: 2008-06-20
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: strengthening method of rocks massif 1 includes installation of areas and zones of rocks, subject to strengthening, assessment of its physical-mechanical properties, drilling around of zones by wells 3 and introduction of substances, oxidative react to each other. At assessment of physical-mechanical properties is defined thermal conductivity, sintering temperature and period of its cooling-down, drilled well bores 3 are outfitted by thermal elements with predetermined thermal and energy parametres, providing at its operation temperature which is not less than sintering temperature of rocks. Location and number of wells 3 is selected by thermal conductivity of rocks for providing of sintering of rocks in volume of strengthen section 4, herewith driving continues after reduction of temperature of massif 1 up to normal level. In the capacity of thermite elements there are used capsules with thermite fuel or other, excluding carrying out of treated rocks wellhead or borehole. 
     EFFECT: increase of effectiveness and safety of strengthening of rocks massif in conditions of watered and incompetent rocks, and in areas of increased pressure. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2375770-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEBEDEV VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G21C1/12
Filed: 2008-08-15
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of operating nuclear reactors and particularly to restoration of telescopic joints the channel of a fuel cell of a uranium-graphite reactor and is meant for use during repair. In the method of restoring telescopic joints of channels of fuel cells of a nuclear uranium-graphite reactor, which contain an upper pipe channel and a connection pipe, fixed to the upper shielding plate of the graphite stack by placing a support pad-compensator between the upper shielding plate and the graphite stack, where the support pad-compensator is made from segment elements, the value of the working stroke of telescopic joints of all channels of the fuel cells are measured and segment elements of the support pad-compensator are placed into the channel of the fuel cell where the value of the working stroke of the telescopic joint reached 15 to 20 mm. ^ EFFECT: increased technological effectiveness, reduce labour input when restoring a telescopic joint of a channel of a fuel cell of a uranium-graphite reactor. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2386875-C1 (RU)
Title: Paronite
Inventor: VASIL EV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: F16J15/06
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to paronites and various gaskets made thereof and intended for operation with sealing assemblies with flat sealing surfaces when paronites is subjected to thermal and mechanical loads. Paronites (gasket comprising it) consists of several layers of polymer composite material comprising matrix from rubber vulcanisate. The latter accommodates particles and/or fibers of filler. Paronites surface layer material features friction coefficient lower than that of the other layers. 
     EFFECT: higher sealing capacity.
Patent RU-2393337-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHUKOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: E21B43/01
Filed: 2008-10-21
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам добычи природного газа в открытом море, а именно газа, свободно выходящего на газовыделяющих донных участках. Техническим результатом является упрощение конструкции оборудования, обеспечивающего реализацию, кроме того, упрощается организация работы для судна-сборщика по отбору газа. Способ включает сбор газа из газовых фонтанов над газовыделяющими участками дна с помощью куполообразного газосборника, установленного на поверхности дна, передачу газа из газосборника в аккумулирующую емкость, снабженную средствами выгрузки газа, компактирование объема газа, подачу на судно-сборщик сигнала при заданном заполнении аккумулирующей емкости и отгрузку ее содержимого на судно-сборщик. В качестве аккумулирующей емкости используют куполообразную емкость, обладающую положительной плавучестью, открытую снизу, а сверху сопряженную с выдачным трубопроводом, снабженным плавучестью. При этом аккумулирующую емкость размещают в толще воды над дном так, чтобы ее верх располагался на глубине, где давление воды превышает давление диссоциации гидрата природного газа при температуре, соответствующей годовому максимуму температуры воды. Предварительно выявляют местоположение, по меньшей мере, двух газовых фонтанов, размещают над каждым из них куполообразный газосборник, каждый из которых сообщают трубопроводами с полостью аккумулирующей емкости, кроме того, по меньшей мере, выдачной трубопровод и трубопроводы газосборников снабжают средствами электроподогрева. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2384247-C1 (RU)
Title: Plum compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-10-24
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for preparation of the ingredients, preparation of a syrup out of the extract, packing of the plums and syrup, sealing and thermal treatment. Prepared chicory is cut, dried in a microwave oven until its residual humidity content is about 20% with the microwave field power providing warming of the chicory inside the bits up to 80-90°C for 1 hour minimum, roasted and chopped. Prepared acorns are roasted and chopped, chicory and acorns are mixed in mass ratio 1:1, the obtained mixture is extracted by drinking water with phases ratio of 1:(6-7) and periodical pressure releases in the extraction mixture until the water boils, the corresponding extract is separated and filtered. Syrup is prepared with dry substances content of 28-49% and the syrup is sterilised until industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2398117-C1 (RU)
Title: Two-stroke ice
Inventor: ALEKSENTSEV EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F02B33/12
Filed: 2008-12-01
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, particularly to engine production and can be used in bikes, automotive vehicles, river motorships, aircraft and stationary power plant drives. Substance of this invention consists in that two-stroke ICE comprises at least one cylinder with piston shutting off intake and exhaust openings a part of which communicates with blow-off channel communicated with air chamber and another part communicates with filling channel communicated with fuel-air mix chamber. Piston incorporates a web that moves together with piston to divide compressor chamber into air feed chamber and fuel-air mix feed chamber. Said piston web is spring-loaded on both sides. Fuel-air mix channel intake opening is arranged below air intake channel opening. Fuel-air mix channels are directed toward each other. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2399137-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEHN CHIEHN-VEHN
IPC: H02H7/06
Filed: 2008-12-26
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: Использование: в области электротехники. Технический результат заключается в повышении надежности. Раскрыто устройство защиты от короткого замыкания для защиты генератора переменного тока, в котором включение/выключение пускового переключателя вызывает проводимость/отсечку тока возбуждения обмотки возбуждения генератора. Устройство защиты позволяет току возбуждения течь через датчик так, что когда ток возбуждения ненормально велик, и падение напряжения на датчике увеличивается, потенциал на входном конце цепи усиления, электрически соединенном с датчиком, соответственно растет, а выходной конец цепи усиления, электрически соединенный с отсекающим устройством, приводит в действие отсекающее устройство для выключения пускового переключателя, и цепь усиления далее удерживает отсекающее устройство во включенном состоянии для удержания пускового переключателя в выключенном состоянии, пока не будет устранено состояние короткого замыкания, и не будет сброшена система защитной цепи. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2394072-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: hop is extracted with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella. Girasol is cut, dried and fried. Girasol and malt are mixed. Produced mix is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure to the value that corresponds to pressure of saturated nitrogen vapors at the temperature of impregnation. Then pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen. Mix is poured with drinking water, saccharified to make wort, and beer yeast is added to it. Then main fermentation, afterfermentation and filtration. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to reduce duration of technological process and to increase stability of foam in finished product.
Patent RU-2401274-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROEV DMITRIJ OTAROVICH
IPC: C07K2/00
Filed: 2009-04-06
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a novel biologically active compound such as a peptide which enables production of an antibody which selectively detects the monomeric form of nucleophosmin protein in preparations containing monomeric or oligomeric protein forms. 
     EFFECT: invention can be efficiently used to produce an immunodiagnostic preparation for investigating and monitoring cancerous growths. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2382714-C1 (RU)
Title: Shipborne floor
Inventor: BURAKOVSKIJ EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: B63B3/14
Filed: 2009-04-09
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: shipborne floor of vessel comprises side planking reinforced with framing, and elastic layer. Gasket is installed between elastic layer and side planking. Optimal rigidity of gasket K and thickness of gasket h are determined using the following formulas: K = 10.4 * K 3  * W * [σ] / ([f] * a 2 ), h>[f] / (K 3  * [ε gasket ]), where K 3  is assurance factor; W is resistance torque of elastic layer beam-strip; a is spacing; [σ] is permissible tensions in material of elastic layer; [f] is permissible normative sagging of planking panel; [ε gasket ] is permissible relative deformations in gasket material. 
     EFFECT: improved bearing capacity of elastic layer and panels of vessel floor planking. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2396842-C1 (RU)
Title: Pear compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-04-15
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production technology of canned compotes. Method of production includes preparation of the recipe components, their cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, yacon frying and mincing. Acorns are fried and minced. Yacon and acorns mixed in mass ratio 1:1. Obtained mixture is extracted by drinking water at preset process parametres. The obtained extract is filtered. Syrup is prepared based on the extract. Pears and syrup are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time.
Patent RU-2396865-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for cherry-plum compote manufacturing
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-04-15
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe ingredients preparation, cutting girasol/sunflower, drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling, acorns frying and milling, mixing of girasol/sunflower and acorns in mass ratio of 1:1, extraction of the obtained mixture by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of a syrup on its basis, packing of cherry-plums and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2408961-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ATEZHEV VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01S3/0977
Filed: 2009-06-19
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: Лазер содержит газопрокачной контур с последовательно расположенными в нем разрядным промежутком, образованным двумя протяженными электродами, диффузором, теплообменником, диаметральным вентилятором с крыльчаткой и дополнительным каналом. Входное отверстие дополнительного канала расположено со стороны нагнетания вентилятора. Расстояние между электродами составляет от 0,05 до 0,25 внешнего диаметра крыльчатки. Дополнительный канал выполнен конфузорным, с выходным отверстием, направленным к крыльчатке вентилятора со стороны всасывания вентилятора. Технический результат заключается в создании компактного газового лазера ТЕ-типа с эффективной прокачкой лазерного газа, стабильной работой и высокой частотой следования импульсов. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2407710-C1 (RU)
Title: Optical fibre workpiece, method of making optical fibre workpiece and glass bar for making optical fibre workpiece
Inventor: OKADA KENDZI
IPC: C03B37/012
Filed: 2009-06-25
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of making an optical fibre workpiece through thermal treatment of a glass workpiece having a glass bar and a porous body made from quartz glass deposited on the lateral surface of the glass bar and having a part suitable for use when producing optical fibre and parts not suitable for use which are adjacent to the part suitable for use, where thermal treatment is carried out using a heater in a heating furnace for glass transition of the porous body made from quartz glass involves the following steps: heating the glass workpiece while moving it in its axial direction relative the heater; stopping relative movement or reducing speed of relative movement when the part unsuitable for use, lying at the tail end opposite the direction of movement of the glass workpiece, reaches vicinity of the heater; heating the part unsuitable for use during a preset time while maintaining the heating temperature at which the porous body made from quartz glass undergoes glass transition; lowering the heating temperature in the heating furnace to temperature defined by adding 200°C to the annealing point of the quartz glass; taking the glass workpiece out of the heating furnace without raising heating temperature to glass transition temperature of the porous body made from quartz glass. 
     EFFECT: efficient method of obtaining optical fibre workpiece. 
     9 cl, 13 ex, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2406987-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZIN NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01G19/04
Filed: 2009-07-13
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: device has a damping part and a load receiver. The device also has a control unit, a cylindrical housing divided by a partition wall into two chambers linked by an orifice. In the lower chamber there is a piston fitted with a spring, and the other chamber houses the said load receiver made in form of coal column in an airtight housing having a membrane and an adjustment screw. The control unit can record changes in resistance of the coal column. ^ EFFECT: broader functionalities and simple design of the sensor. ^ 2 dwg
Patent RU-2404420-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORSHUNOV GENNADIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N3/36
Filed: 2009-07-27
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: material specimen test set-up includes base, bellows coaxially installed on it with devices for detachable connection of edges, grip of specimen, which is connected to one edge of inner bellows, anvil installed on the other edge of inner bellows, drive for movement of anvil along axis of bellows and working medium source connected to cavities of bellows. At that, free edges of bellows are connected to anvil, devices for detachable connection have the possibility of interaction with base, and cavity of bellows is connected with single-action valves. 
     EFFECT: increasing information volume by conducting the test at loading of specimens with series of axial mechanical impacts with indirect working medium draft. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2414197-C1 (RU)
Title: Spatula for cataract phacoemulsification
Inventor: FOKIN VIKTOR PETROVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2009-10-13
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine. Spatula contains handle and working part in form of loop. Loop of working part is made from sheet strip and has chink in place of fixation to handle extension. Chink is made with possibility of fixation of epinucleus and lens mass of soft nucleus in case of bringing them into pupil area for further aspiration. ^ EFFECT: application of claimed spatula makes it possible to increase efficiency of epinucleus and soft nucleus ablation when performing cataract phacoemulsification. ^ 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2414835-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOKHRING DUGLAS ROBERT
IPC: A45D27/22
Filed: 2008-08-21
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к футлярам для приборов влажного бритья, пригодным для хранения бритвенного прибора, включающего картридж и присоединенную к нему рукоятку. Задачей изобретения является разработка футляра для хранения бритвенного прибора, обеспечивающего надежное хранение прибора. Способом, исключающим ненамеренный контакт потребителя с режущими кромками лезвий во время транспортирования и обеспечивающим защиту режущих кромок от затупления. Футляр для прибора влажного бритья, пригодный для хранения бритвенного прибора, имеет картридж и примыкающую к нему рукоятку. Упомянутый футляр содержит: верхнюю часть, содержащую элемент фиксации картриджа, расположенный на периферии упомянутой верхней части, и углубление для приема рукоятки; нижнюю часть, соединенную с верхней частью. При этом нижняя часть содержит элемент зацепления, расположенный вдоль периферии нижней части. При смыкании верхней части с нижней частью элемент фиксации картриджа одновременно фиксирует картридж в футляре и входит в зацепление с элементом зацепления, тем самым обеспечивая смыкание упомянутой верхней части с упомянутой нижней частью. Техническим результатом изобретения является разработка контейнера, обеспечивающего сохранность механизмов облегчения бритья, имеющихся в картридже прибора, когда прибор не используется. 12 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2432545-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARANNIKOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F42B10/50
Filed: 2010-02-27
Granted: 2011-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: body stabilisation apparatus has a dynamic resistance element mounted on the edge of the body on a post, the axis of which is directed on the axis of stabilisation of the body. The dynamic resistance element is in form of a brake flap. The flap is mounted at the end of the post in the region of its geometric centre and is hinged with possibility of turning freely about the axis perpendicular the axis of the post. 
     EFFECT: simple design of the apparatus and reduced size and weight. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2409630-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2010-03-09
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing orange peels and hops, extracting the obtained mixture by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting, drying in a microwave field at preset process parametres as well as roasting oyster plant and mixing it with malt, impregnating the obtained mixture with separated miscella with a simultaneous pressure boost to a value corresponding to pressure of saturated nitrogen vapours at impregnation temperature, releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure with simultaneous freezing of the mixture and its cryomilling in the medium of evolved nitrogen, pouring over the mixture with drinking water and saccharifying the mixture to obtain wort; adding brewer's yeast to the wort, performing incipient fermentation, afterfermentation and filtration. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to reduce duration of technological process and to increase stability of foam in finished product.
Patent RU-2423495-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2010-03-15
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии пивоварения. Способ предусматривает смешивание кориандра и хмеля, экстрагирование полученной смеси жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и обжарку корня одуванчика, смешивание корня одуванчика и солода, пропитку полученной смеси отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления до значения, соответствующего давлению насыщенных паров азота при температуре пропитки, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси, ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота, добавление сахара, заливку питьевой водой и осахаривание с получением сусла, внесение в него пивных дрожжей, главное брожение, дображивание и фильтрование. Способ позволяет сократить продолжительность технологического процесса и повысить стойкость пены целевого продукта.