baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2312698-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for purification of the hydrocarbon liquid medium from the dissolved gases
Inventor: MUSIN KAMIL MUGAMMAROVICH
IPC: B01D19/00
Filed: 2006-03-31
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil-producing industry; gas-producing industry; petrochemical industry; other industries; devices for purification of the hydrocarbon liquid medium from the dissolved gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the installations used for removal of the dissolved gases from the liquids and may be used in the oil-producing industry, gas-producing industry and the petrochemical industry, in particular, for removal of the hydrogen sulfide and carbon monoxides from the petroleum in the processes of preparation of the hydrogen sulfide-containing oils in the oil-fields. The installation contains the feeding pipeline with the hermetically fixed multinozzle head, the main of withdrawal of the gaseous impurities and the withdrawal pipeline for the purified liquid medium with the hydraulic lock. The hydraulic lock is formed by the cylindrical channel mounted in the tank. The main of withdrawal of the gaseous impurities is supplied with the fitting pipe transiting along the axis of the feeding pipeline through the multinozzle head and above the multinozzle head and connected with the body, which embraces the feeding pipeline connected to the body by means of the filter. The fitting pipe from below is equipped with the funnel disposed below the filter and above the level of the purified liquid medium. The lower part of the body is connected to the upper part of the tank by the annular channel equipped with the internal leaky annular partitions, which are mounted on the interior and on exterior walls of the annular channel in turn. The technical result of the invention is the increased efficiency of the installation operation at the expense of the additional separation of the hydrocarbon liquid medium after degassing of the hydrocarbon liquid medium in the supersonic flow of the two-phase mixture, the simple design of the installation. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased efficiency of the installation operation at the expense of the additional separation of the hydrocarbon liquid medium after degassing of the hydrocarbon liquid medium in the supersonic flow of the two-phase mixture, the simple design of the installation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2314061-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing dental bridge carcass from fibrous materials
Inventor: STARTSEV ALEKSEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61C13/23
Filed: 2006-04-28
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing teeth for making crown, taking imprint, producing collapsible model, forming fibrous carcass and subjecting it to polymerization. Teeth preparation is carried out with 0.8-1.3 mm wide supragingival circular shelf and with 1.5-2.0 mm wide on occlusion surface. The collapsible model is covered with rubber-like lacquer and dried at room temperature. Thin creamer layer is applied on dental stumps. Prosthesis carcass formed preliminarily measuring required fibrous ribbon length, impregnating it with liquid composite, cutting 6 or 8 equal strips and superimposing them one over the other to produce multi-layer ribbon, stretching it all its length along and determining its middle. Then, the finished ribbon is fixed on stump 1 as throw-on loop. Ribbon ends are connected and twisted in spiral with maximum tension on connection beam side to the next stump 2, that is wrapped with ribbon ends remaining free and fixed on stump 2 prepared for setting crown with end overlap of 2-3 mm or fixed on stump 2 prepared as inlay. Then, The carcass is layer-by-layer covered with creamer: pericervical layer, dentine and enamel. After having been polymerized, the ready prosthesis is polished. 
     EFFECT: producing large dental bridges without using metal; improved functional properties. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2312555-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-05-03
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: Консервы готовят путем замораживания и измельчения на волчке зеленого лука и зелени эстрагона, измельчения на волчке филе форели. Затем смешивают перечисленные компоненты с рыбным бульоном, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактом биомассы заданного вида микромицета. После этого проводят фасовку полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Это позволяет получить новые консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2314178-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for producing monocrystalline-structure castings
Inventor: NIKISHIN VLADIMIR ANDREEVICH
IPC: B22D27/04
Filed: 2006-06-05
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of mono-crystalline-structure castings of alloys on base of nickel, cobalt and intermetallide. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes ceramic mold having seed cavity, seed, heat shielding cavity and cavity for shaping cast piece. Seed cavity is formed in bottom of ceramic mold. Heat shielding cavity is arranged between seed cavity and cavity for shaping cast piece. Heat shielding cavity communicates with cavity for shaping cast piece through crystal sampler being in the form of hollow rod. Spacing between lower end of rod and upper surface of seed consists 0.1 - 5 d where d - inner diameter of rod of crystal sampler. Seed is fixed in ceramic mold by means of fixing member. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of structure of produced mono-crystalline cast pieces. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2310921-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULICHENKO ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: G08G1/095
Filed: 2006-06-27
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: devices for regulation traffic. 
     SUBSTANCE: traffic lights have main signals sections with radiation sources; sections are disposed one another other; radiation sources radiate red, yellow and green light fluxes correspondingly. Central section of traffic lights is made round, top section is made in form of horizontal rectangle, which corresponds to prohibition sign of "brick", and lower section is made in form of vertical rectangle which resembles allowing position of raised hand of militia man. Additional light flux sources are introduced into any section of traffic lights along circuit of its geometrical shape in part of spectrum corresponding to maximum of sensitivity of twilight vision. Traffic lights can be also provided with ultrasonic or electromagnet radiators connected with corresponding section for transmission of specified radiation at frequencies corresponding to sections in direction of light fluxes. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of control; higher safety of traffic at crossings under unfavorable weather conditions. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2312222-C1 (RU)
Title: Tunnel ventilation method
Inventor: ZEDGENIZOV DMITRIJ VLADILENOVI
IPC: F24F7/00
Filed: 2006-06-29
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: ventilation of mines or tunnels and distribution of ventilating currents, particularly in transport tunnels. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves supplying fresh air and removing exhaust air through ventilation paths communicating tunnel with atmosphere. To create and regulate necessary air flow rate aerodynamic train resistance is changed inside tunnel by sealing area between train and tunnel wall by means of controllable gates connected to the train. 
     EFFECT: increased economical efficiency of ventilation operation in standard mode and improved people evacuation safety in the case of fire initiation in train. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2314101-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения эндокринной офтальмопатии
Inventor: DOLZHICH GALINA IVANOVNA
IPC: A61P37/02
Filed: 2006-07-13
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, офтальмологии и касается лечения эндокринной офтальмопатии. Способ включает иммунокоррекцию. При этом в качестве иммунокорректора используют Вобэнзим по 7 таблеток 3 раза в день 2 недели, затем по 5 таблеток 3 раза в день 1 месяц с добавлением внутримышечного введения триамцинолона по 40 мг через день. Также на фоне указанной терапии добавляют инстилляции препаратов: 0,1% раствора индоколлира по 1 капле 3 раза в день в сочетании с видисик по 1 капле 2 раза в день. Способ обеспечивает консервативное нетравматичное лечение эндокринной офтальмопатии со стойкой нормализацией кровотока в сосудах сетчатки, уменьшением процессов пролиферации.
Patent RU-2320184-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению лука свежего специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23B7/10
Filed: 2006-08-28
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежего репчатого лука для его последующего использования в космическом питании. Способ предусматривает последовательное экстрагирование биомассы микромицета Pythium catenulatum неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой и объединение первого экстракта с твердым остатком с получением препарата из биомассы, стерилизацию дистиллированной воды, марлевых салфеток и курительной бумаги, приготовление на стерилизованной дистиллированной воде 70% раствора этилового спирта и 0,01% суспензии препарата из биомассы, инспекцию репчатого лука, его мойку в проточной питьевой воде, выдержку в суспензии препарата из биомассы при комнатной температуре в течение 5 минут, сушку при температуре 35±5°С до остаточной влажности верхних чешуй 18-20%, удаление неплотно прилегающих покровных чешуй, обрезку шейки, зачистку донца, протирку каждой луковицы стерилизованной марлевой салфеткой, смоченной в растворе этилового спирта, ультрафиолетовое облучение с противоположных сторон в течение по 30 минут каждое при мощности излучения 1,5-2,5 Вт/м 3 , поштучную упаковку в асептических условиях в курительную бумагу и однослойную укладку в стерильные полимерные лотки. Способ обеспечивает увеличение срока хранения лука до 45 суток при 25±2°C.
Patent RU-2319358-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-08-29
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for preparing fresh onion bulbs for storage with their subsequent application in cosmic nutrition. The innovation deals with successive extracting Mortierella pulchella micromycete biomass with a nonpolar extragent in supracritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with a solid one to obtain the preparation out of the biomass mentioned. Distilled water, gauze filter cloths and cigarette paper should be sterilized. Then it is necessary to prepare 70%-ethanol solution upon sterilized distilled water and 0.01%-suspension of the preparation obtained out of the biomass mentioned. Onion bulbs should be inspected, washed in running drinking water to be then kept in the suspension of the preparation obtained out of biomass at room temperature for 5 min to be dried at 35±5°C up to residual moisture content of the upper scales ranged 18-20%. Then one should remove loosely adjacent scale leaves, cut the neck, scrape the corm, treat every onion bulb with a sterilized gauze filter cloth impregnated in ethanol solution to be subjected to ultraviolet irradiation from opposite sides for 30 min/each bulb at radiation power ranged 1.5-2.5 W/cu. m. Then it is important to pack onion bulb by bulb under aseptic conditions into cigarette paper to arrange them into sterile polymeric trays to form a single layer. The innovation provides prolonged storage period of onion bulbs up to 45 d. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2323990-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления лигатуры алюминий - тугоплавкий металл для выплавки литейных алюминиевых сплавов
Inventor: ZNAMENSKIJ LEONID GENNAD EVICH
IPC: C22F3/00
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области литейного производства и может быть использовано при приготовлении лигатур алюминий - тугоплавкие металлы для выплавки литейных алюминиевых сплавов и получении из них точных отливок. Данный способ включает расплавление алюминия и обработку расплавленного алюминия продавливанием через слой гранул галогенида тугоплавкого металла при воздействии наносекундными электромагнитными импульсами мощностью 600-900 МВт/м 3 . Одновременно с продавливанием расплав вращают и распыляют. Продавливание расплавленного алюминия через слой галогенида тугоплавкого металла осуществляют давлением инертного газа на зеркало расплава в пределах (1,5-3)·10 5  Па. Распыление расплава осуществляют при остаточном давлении окружающего воздуха 2-8 кПа. Осуществляют приготовление лигатур алюминий - тугоплавкие металлы, обладающих повышенными физико-механическими характеристиками, в частности прочности, при повышенных температурах. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2316545-C1 (RU)
Title: СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ЗАЩИЩЕННЫХ ЦИКЛИЧЕСКИХ 2,3-ДЕГИДРО-α-АМИНОКИСЛОТ
Inventor: KUBLITSKIJ VADIM SERGEEVICH
IPC: C07D207/22
Filed: 2006-10-19
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области органической химии, преимущественно связанной с синтезом оптически активных неприродных аминокислот. Данные продукты могут найти применение в качестве исходных соединений для получения серии 3-замещенных циклических α-аминокислот с дальнейшим использованием последних в биомедицине, а также исследованиях биологической активности их производных. Предложенный способ синтеза заключается в металлировании гексаметилдисилазидом лития защищенных циклических 2,3-дегидро-α-аминокислот на основе производных пирролидин-, пиперидин- и тетрагидрохинолинкарбоновых кислот с последующим окислением элементарным бромом α-положения гетероциклической системы и дальнейшим дегидробромированием с образованием продуктов реакции. Технический результат - повышение выхода и упрощение способа синтеза циклических 2,3-дегидро-α-аминокислот.
Patent RU-2334709-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B14/12
Filed: 2007-03-19
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: paste for expanded clay production contains, mass %: clay raw materials 74-76; ash 13-15; pyrite concentrate 3-4; carborundum 2-3; pumice 5-5.5. 
     EFFECT: reduction of expanded clay bulk weight. 
     1 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2340736-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTOPALOV EVGENIJ GEORGIEVIC
IPC: E04B1/58
Filed: 2007-04-02
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, в частности к узлу стержневой конструкции. Технический результат заключается в повышении несущей способности и снижении материалоемкости узла. Узел содержит несущий стержень, на который оперты стержни-раскосы, и стыковые накладки. Стержни-раскосы состыкованы под углом друг к другу. Сечению стержней придан профиль двутавра. Стенка двутавра выполнена из пластин фанеры. Полки выполнены в виде брусков, закрепленных вдоль продольных кромок пластин. В сечении несущего стержня число пластин фанеры на единицу больше, чем пластин фанеры в конструкции стержней-раскосов. Пластины несущего стержня размещены с зазором, равным толщине пластин стержней-раскосов. При наличии в конструкции стержней не менее двух пластин фанеры, они скреплены друг с другом посредством поперечных ребер жесткости, размещенных в зазорах. Стык пластин фанеры стержней-раскосов пропущен через зазор между пластинами фанеры несущего стержня и лишен соответствующих участков полок. Торцы оставшихся участков полок стержней-раскосов уперты в обращенную к ним поверхность полки несущего стержня. Участок стыка по площади стыка стержней-раскосов, пропущенного через зазор между пластинами фанеры несущего стержня, и на всю толщину этого участка прошит стяжными элементами, например шурупами. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2338592-C1 (RU)
Title: Jaw cruhser
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B02C1/10
Filed: 2007-04-19
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps, mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed jaw crusher comprises a bed, a fixed jaw and a moving jaw articulated with the drive forming a crushing chamber, a detachable lining of both aforesaid jaws. The latter is furnished with curvilinear ledges arranged at the crushing chamber center and facing its inner side. Note that the angle between the tangents at the points the said ledge inner edge abut on the lining flat surface does not exceed a double angle of friction between the lining and rocks being crushed. Note also that the fixed jaw ledge is arranged at the center of the crushing chamber while those on the moving jaw are arranged along the crushing chamber edges not overlapping each other over the width of crushing chamber. The ledge upper edges are shifted downward from the crusher inlet by the magnitude equal to the distance between the fixed and moving jaws in the crushing chamber upper part. Mind that the curvilinear ledges are profiled along the variable-curvature-radius arcs, the radius decreasing from the ledge top edge to the ledge bottom edge. 
     EFFECT: unloading crushed rock size equal to crusher unloading slot size. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2350885-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJUSTIN LEV VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F41F3/00
Filed: 2007-06-09
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: weaponry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to missilery, in particular, to transporter-launcher containers (TLC) intended for storing, transporting and launching missiles to be launched in a "motor" way and operated integrated with vertical and inclined launchers of marine carriers as well as of ground self-propelled launchers (SPL). The TLC front face incorporates circular bearing flange with its shoulder furnished with the vertical launcher fastening element holes and with groove to orient the TLC with respect to hill. The TLC housing has, at least, two circular supports extending beyond its OD, while the housing rear face section features holes intended for inclined launcher fastening elements or for launching support designed to operate TLC incorporates with SPL. The TLC bottom accommodates a connector assembly and, in compliance with one of the possible versions, there can be arranged the assemblies for interaction with the vertical launcher grippers. 
     EFFECT: complete unitisation of TLV design for marine carriers and partial unification for SPL systems, except for easy-to-detach assembly units; lower costs of referencing missiles for launching from ground, lower costs of production and operation. 
     3 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2345378-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EPANECHNIKOV VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01S5/04
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns resorts of passive radiolocation, in particular, methods of multicast hyperbolic fixing of radiants of radiation, and can be used for the control over travel of radiating objects and mirrors indoors. The pulse electromagnetic VHF signal of a radiator or a mirror is accepted by the receiving system consisting from N (N≥8) software, the moments of arrival of a signal are spotted in, software break into every possible three of software, each of which is used in quality of the three-point hyperbolic system of a fixing with which help primary estimates of the generalised situation of radiant the radiations including them of plane co-ordinates and the moments of radiation are calculated, two maximums of quantities of groupings of these estimates are spotted at distance between them larger, than the erected threshold value, corresponding co-ordinates of points are accepted to estimates of co-ordinate of the first and second radiant of radiation, then by comparison of the calculated moments of radiation of these two radiants, a situation of one of these radiants carry to resultant to estimate of situation of radiator, and another - mirror. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functionality, consisting in definition situation as radiator, and mirror, increase of accuracy of radiator fixing. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2354582-C1 (RU)
Title: Осевой вентилятор-движитель
Inventor: CHERNJAEV BORIS NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64C11/48
Filed: 2007-07-16
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вентиляторостроению. Осевой вентилятор-движитель содержит привод (1), устройство, осуществляющее реверсирование соосных валов, центральный вал (10), размещенный внутри полого вала (8) с входным лопастным реверс-винтом (12). Центральный вал снабжен рядом центральных лопастных винтов (13) с интервалами, в которых на подшипниках (14) установлены лопастные реверс-винты (15), соединенные между собой и с входным лопастным реверс-винтом нагнетателями (16) аэродинамического профиля. Изобретение обеспечивает расширение функциональных возможностей с одновременным уменьшением габаритов. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2349690-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TKACHEV ALEKSEJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: D01F9/127
Filed: 2007-07-25
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: in lower part of reactor disk connected to rotation drive is installed, above which settling chamber open at the bottom is located, in which catalyst is sprayed in the form of powdered nickel-based alloy. Initial product - carbureted hydrogen gas - is continuously supplied to reactor and heated up to 600-1,150°C, and gaseous products of pyrolysis are also continuously discharged. Finished product and catalyst are cooled down. Prior reactor putting into operation, sticky film is installed under settling chamber on disk, and spraying device is switched on. After catalyst supply has been stopped, film is cut in pieces, and amount of catalyst settled on unit of film area is determined, by results of which uniformity of powdered catalyst supply is controlled. Settling of powdered catalyst is realised when disk and rotation drive are switched off and pressure is reduced. 
     EFFECT: obtainment of maximum efficiency and quality of fibrous carbonic structures at different sizes of powdered catalyst particles. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2337449-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHORUKOV SERGEJ ARSEN EVICH
IPC: H02H9/06
Filed: 2007-08-02
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains current-limiting elements 1-5, every of which is serially connected into one of wires 6-10 of protected equipment 11 lines, overvoltage limiters 12-16, every of which is connected with its inlet to one of wires 6-10 of protected equipment 11 lines. Overvoltage limiters 12-16 are connected between each other with their outlets as star, the common point of which is connected to grounding lead 17, through condenser 18, capacity of which is selected under the following condition: time constant Tcharge of condenser 18 charge circuit through current-limiting elements 1-5 should exceed minimum duration of overvoltage and current induced by lightning discharge and other sources. Additional overvoltage limiter 19 is connected parallel to condenser 18 (for instance, discharger), actuation voltage of which is selected as exceeding voltage of measuring instrument (not pictured), which is used for measurement of insulation resistance or instrument of short circuit monitoring Uovervoltage limiter>Umeasuring instrument, and actuation voltage of other overvoltage limiters 12-16 is selected as lower than the voltage of mentioned measuring instrument Uovervoltage limiter>Umeasuring instrument. 
     EFFECT: increase of reliability, durability and expansion of technological resources of device. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2355798-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C5/02
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии и может быть использовано для изготовления ювелирных изделий. Для повышения прочности сплава он имеет следующий состав, мас.%: медь 5,0-6,0; серебро 5,0-6,0; цинк 0,1-0,2; родий 5,0-6,0; бериллий 0,001-0,002; золото - остальное. Сплав имеет предел прочности 600-670 МПа. 1 табл.