baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0119543-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KINDERMANN WOLFGANG DIPL-ING
IPC: F15B15/18
Filed: 1984-03-05
Abstract: Elektro-hydraulischer Kompaktantrieb für Ventile von Turbomaschinen, insbesondere Dampfturbinen, wie Regel-, Schnellschluß- oder Umleitventile, mit elektrischer Energieversorgung und einem elektro-hydraulischen Ansteuersystem (b8; c4, c5) zum Empfang elektrischer Ansteuersignale (xR) sowie zur Umformung derselben in entsprechende hydraulische Stell- oder Schaltgrößen, mit einem autarken hydraulischen Versorgungssystem, welches mindestens eine aus einem Hydraulikfluidbehälter (a100) gespeiste und von einem Elektromotor (b10) angetriebene Fluidpumpe (b1) und mindestens einen druckseitig an die Pumpe (b1) angeschlossenen hydraulischen Druckspeicher (b2) zur Speisung einer Druckschiene (I1) umfaßt, mit einem hydraulischen Kraftkolben-Zylinder-System (a4, a5), welches gegen die Kraft einer Ausschaltfeder (a7) zur Betätigung der Ventilspindel (a3) mit einem Druckfluidstrom (mF) beaufschlagbar ist, wobei das elektro-hydraulische Ansteuersystem, das hydraulische Kraftkolben-Zylinder-System und das hydraulische Versorgungssystem zu einem am Ventilgehäuse (a13, a14) angeordneten, kompakten Antriebsblock integriert sind. Das hydraulische Versorgungssystem arbeitet als Hochdruckhydraulik mit einem oberen Systemdruck von ca. 160 bar. Die Druckfluidversorgung ist zur Schonung der im Dauerbetrieb arbeitenden Pumpe (b1) und zur Energieeinsparung für intermittierenden Ladebetrieb zwischen einem unteren Ladedruck (pm) und einem oberen Ladedruck (pmax) ausgelegt bzw. für intermittierenden Entladebetrieb zwischen (pmax) und (pm). Der Druckspeicher (b2) kann sich bei extremen Regelvorgängen bis auf den minimalen Betriebsdruck pmin<(pm entladen.
Patent EP-0130580-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MALLEK HEINZ
IPC: C02F1/02
Filed: 1984-06-28
Abstract: Zur Vergasung von Abfallflüssigkeiten, die organische Bestandteile enthalten, wird die Abfallflüssigkeit dosiert auf ein Glutbett gegeben, wobei die Abfallflüssigkeit verdampft und gasförmige Produkte und feste Restbestandteile gebildet werden. Die gasförmigen Produkte werden durch das Glutbett hindurch abgesaugt und so erhitzt, daß hochmolekulare organische Gasphasen gecrackt werden. Hierzu weist das Glutbett eine von den gasförmigen Produkten zu durchströmende Temperaturzone mit einer Temperatur im Bereich zwischen 800 und 1000°C auf. Zur Durchführung des Verfahrens ist ein Schachtofen geeignet, der in seinem oberen Bereich einen gasdicht abschließbaren Schachtraum (1) aufweist und nach unten durch einen Rost (3) begrenzt wird. Der Rost (3) dient zur Abstützung eines Glutbettes (6) und ist im Schacht rotierbar oder schwenkbar derart angeordnet, daß zwischen seinem Rand und der Schachtwand (2) ein Durchlaßspalt (5) für Ascheteilchen verbleibt, die unter Schwerkraftwirkung aus dem Glutbett (6) ausgetragen werden. Oberhalb des Glutbettes mündet im Schacht eine Zuführung (10) für die auf das Glutbett aufzutragende Abfallflüssigkeit. Eine in den Schacht eingeführte Gasleitung (14) dient zur Zufuhr von Oxidationsmitteln ins Glutbett (6). Das im Glutbett entstehende Gasgemisch wird im unteren Bereich des Schachtofens abgesaugt.
Patent EP-0133656-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KORHONEN JUKKA
IPC: G06K7/08
Filed: 1984-07-12
Abstract: The transmitter electrodes (12a, 12b) of a reading device are used for transmitting an RF signal (f1, f1) through a slot designed for a coded card (1) to receiver electrodes (12) on the opposite side of the slot, the signal (f2) received by the receiver electrodes (12) being modified by the effect of conductive dots (2) on the coded card (1). By this means, the maximum possible number of code combinations should be available on a coded card (1) and the code combination should be capable of reliable identification through the use of the smallest possible number of transmitter/receiver electrode pairs in the reading device. The transmitter electrodes (12a, 12b) which are arranged in sequence in the direction of insertion of the coded card (1) are used for the purpose of transmitting signals (f1, f1) the phases of which differ. The coded card (1) has conductive dots (2) which, when the coded card (1) is inserted between the electrodes, alternately transmit to the receiving electrode (12) the phase-differing signals (f1, f1) of the transmitting electrodes (12, 12b).
Patent EP-0133550-A2 (EP)
Inventor: UMEZAWA HAMAO PROF
IPC: C12P13/00
Filed: 1984-08-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved process for producing arphamenine by fermentation. According to this process arphamenine can be obtained in high yields by adding amino acids to the culture medium.
Patent EP-0138131-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WYBORN KENNETH GEORGE
IPC: D06F58/02
Filed: 1984-09-29
Abstract: A clothes dryer has, within a cabinet, a vacuum chamber in which a perforated drum is rotatable, a loading doorway in the cabinet, through which clothes to be dried can be fed into the drum, being provided with a door which, when closed, seals the vacuum chamber. A motor rotates the drum and a vacuum pump withdraws air and water vapour from the vacuum chamber and the contained drum, electric heating elements in the chamber heating the drum and its contents.
Patent EP-0151808-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ATALLA MARTIN M
IPC: B65H29/02
Filed: 1984-12-28
Abstract: Method and means of supplying currency includes assembling and packing currency on a transport medium which.is secured within a housing and which is incrementally unpacked under security control to dispense the desired amount of currency. Method and means for assembling and packing currency on the transport medium include adhesive regions on the transport medium for attaching currency thereto in substantially coplanar array to facilitate selective unpacking by non-coplanar manipulation of currency and transport medium. Another embodiment utilizes packets of currency that move along with the adhesive transport medium to facilitate self-contained assembly of units of currency on the transport medium. Equal rates of movement of the next unit of currency and the transport medium assure that only the next unit of currency will be transported on the adhesive medium.
Patent EP-0127387-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TANTRAM ANTHONY DESMOND SHAND
IPC: G01N27/49
Filed: 1984-05-16
Abstract: An electrolytic cell has a sensing electrode S, a counter electrode C and an auxiliary electrode A all in contact with the electrolyte ofthe cell. The electrodes S and C are connected in parallel, each in series with a respective variable resistor Rs, R A , this parallel arrangement being connected in circuit with the electrode C to obtain a subtractive effect. The output signal Vnet from this circuit will be given by
     where 10s and iO A  are the base line currents flowing through the electrodes S and A respectively. If these currents are equal, then adjusting Rs to be equal to RAwill cancel the base line error completely. If the electrodes are not identical, adjustment of the relative values of R A  and Rs is necessary to obtain cancellation.
Patent EP-0132292-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ASHIHARA YOSHIHIRO
IPC: G01N33/58
Filed: 1984-06-18
Abstract: A highly sensitive and specific method of measuring a biological ligand which is suitable as a clinical test for determining physiological substances and trace components in humoral fluid comprises allowing there to coexist in an aqueous medium a system comprising (A) a ligand (1) to be measured, (B) a combination of a biotinyl enzyme inhibitor and a ligand (2) having an antigenic determinant which is also an antigenic determinant of ligand (1) and (C) an antibody capable of reacting with said antigenic determinant, contacting said system with a biotinyl enzyme, measuring the residual biotinyl enzyme activity and utilising the measurement thereby obtained as a measure of the biological ligand.
Patent EP-0137636-A2 (EP)
Inventor: COOPER ROYDON BRUCE
IPC: B01D46/24
Filed: 1984-08-13
Abstract: A filter assembly incorporates a system for jacking a fitter canister (13) into and out of engagement with a filter head (11). A threaded jackscrew (15) is mated to a threaded portion of the filter head and rotatably mounted on the filter canister, but longitudinally confined near the canister top. The assembly can accommodate a second class lever (46) the fulcrum of which lies in a notch or other recess (44) in the filter head. The jackscrew includes a plurality of circumferentially-spaced lugs against which a portion of the lever can act. The manual application of force to the free end (46B) of the lever creates a mechanical advantage of the jackscrew lugs (48) such that a torque sufficient to free and turn the jackscrew can be generated. Repeated pivoting of the lever against successive lugs of the jackscrew in a ratchet-like manner unscrews the jackscrew, and the captive canister, from the filter head.
Patent EP-0136806-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WRIGHT DAVID BLAINE
IPC: C25B15/02
Filed: 1984-08-22
Abstract: Method and means for automatically controlling chlor-alkali cells are described. Control is exercised on the basis of a mass flow analysis, starting from a target caustic concentration for the catholyte output, to establish individual set points for optimum cell system operating conditions so as to achieve said target output value. Such control is accomplished by a central automatic control unit which is adapted to monitor the operation of the cell and its associated brine and caustic output subsystems and to institute appropriate corrective actions whenever a tolerance band around one or more of said set points is exceeded.The control unit is further adapted to provide daily and weekly operating summaries and to store said summaries for trends analyses to establish the scope and significance of any long-term degradative processes which might be occurring.
Patent EP-0151348-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HANSEN PAUL E C O MINNESOTA MI
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1984-12-17
Abstract: Flat, inelastic, dimensionally stable sheet material is formed by stretching parallel elastomeric strands to several times their relaxed length and then bonding them to one or more flat, inelastic webs with inelastic thermoplastic polymer. When the sheet material is heated, the strands contract and the sheet material shirrs. Strips of the flat sheet material can be incorporated in disposable diapers and subsequently shirred to provide elastic waistbands or leg openings.
Patent EP-0151947-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CHEN LEE
IPC: H01L21/302
Filed: 1985-01-17
Abstract: A method of plasma etching a batch of semiconductor wafers to end point using optical emission spectroscopy is described. The method is applicable to any form of dry plasma etching which produces an emission species capable of being monitored. In a preferred embodiment, as well as a first alternative embodiment, a computer simulation is performed using an algorithm describing the concentration of the monitored etch species within the etching chamber as a function of time. The simulation produces a time period for continuing the etching process past a detected time while monitoring the intensity of emission of the etch species. In a second alternative embodiment, this latter time period is calculated using mathematical distributions describing the parameters of the etching process. In all three embodiments, the actual time that end point of an etching process is reached is closely approximated. In this manner, all wafers in a batch of wafers being etched reach end point while at the same time, the amount of over etching is greatly minimized.
Patent EP-0162440-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WOLTER BERND
IPC: B23H9/00
Filed: 1985-05-21
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren und eine Einrichtung zum elektrochemischen Senken von Nuten sehr kleiner Breite, insb. kleiner als 1,0 mm, in ein Werkstück. Das Senken erfolgt mit einer quer zur Senkrichtung verlaufenden Draht- oder Stabelektrode (1). Damit die in den Arbeitsspalt 6 eingeführte Elektrolytflüssigkeit nicht unkontrolliert abströmt, sondern auf der gesamten Arbeitslänge der Elektrode den Arbeitsspalt ausfüllt, ist ein zur Rückseite der Elektrode wirksamer Staukörper (2) vorgesehen. Dadurch ist gewährleistet, daß die Strömung des Elektrolyten im wesentlichen im Arbeitsspalt und in Längsrichtung erfolgt.
Patent EP-0166328-A2 (EP)
Inventor: EGLE WILHELM DIPL-PHYS
IPC: H01J37/04
Filed: 1985-06-14
Abstract: Bei einem Transmissions-Elektronenmikroskop mit abbildendem Elektronenenergie-Spektrometer wird ein großer Vergrößerungsbereich ohne Nachfokussierung dadurch erreicht, daß durch eine erste Abbildungsstufe das Objekt bzw. das Objektbeugungsdiagramm mit großer Vergrößerungsvariation immer in die Eingangsbildebene des Spektrometers und gleichzeitig die Elektronenquelle bzw. das Objekt immer in die Eingangscrossoverebene des Spektrometers abgebildet wird. Nach dem Spektrometer folgt eine zweite Abbildungsstufe mit konstanter Vergrößerung, die lediglich der bildbegrenzenden Fläche des Detektors angepaßt wird.
Patent EP-0175091-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BRANDT HENRY R
IPC: G06F12/14
Filed: 1985-07-23
Abstract: The disclosure provides a unique high-speed hardware dynamic address translation mechanism (DATM) arrangement for generating double-level address translations (i.e. guest virtual/guest absolute = host virtual/host absolute address translations) in combination with a translation look- aside buffer (TLB) structure that can store and lookup intermediate translations during a double-level translation. The hardware proceeds to the completion of a double-level translation without having to backup its operation, although an intermediate TLB miss is encountered, and without danger of CPU deadlock occurring. The hardware arrangement (DATM) also performs all single-level address translations required by the system.
Patent EP-0196358-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HENDRIXON JOHN L
IPC: F16K31/06
Filed: 1985-08-16
Abstract: An electrohydraulic control system comprising a spool valve including a body (10) having a bore (12), an inlet (16), an outlet (18) and an exhaust port (17). An electrohydraulic three-way normally closed pulse width modulated valve (13) has an inlet (24) communicating with the inlet (16) to the valve body (10) and an outlet (20) communicating the one end (26) of the spool (11). An electrohydraulic three-way normally closed ON/OFF valve (14) has an inlet (29) communicating with the outlet (18) of the body (10) and an outlet (31a) communicating with the other end (31) of the spool (11). A spring (19) yieldingly urges the spool (11) toward the pulse width modulated valve (13). The spool (11) is positioned so that it normally obstructs a path from the inlet (16) to the outlet (18).
Patent EP-0174827-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FUJII SHIGEO
IPC: A61F2/00
Filed: 1985-09-10
Abstract: A fibrous product of apatite comprises one or more apatites selected from apatites represented by the general formula:
     wherein m represents Ca, Ba, Mg, Sr, Pb, Cd, Fe and the like, ZO, represents PO 4 , As0 4 , V0 4 , C0 3  and the like, and X represents F, Cℓ, OH and the like. This product has many applications including medical treatment uses and large scale microorganism cultivating media, and is particularly useful for implant materials having a good compatibility with the living organism and superior workability. 
     The apatite product is produced by a method comprising the steps of:
     (a) preparing a uniform dispersion of fine apatite particles in a solution of binder in water the apatite being one or more apatites selected from the aforesaid apatites;   (b) continuously extruding the dispersion through a plurality of spinning orifices in a spinning apparatus, while simultaneously stretching the dispersion into a fibrous state with the aid of a high speed air flow,   (c) heating resulting fiber stream to evaporate the water, and   (d) blowing the dewatered fiber stream onto a collector means to form a cotton-like product of apatite bonded together by the binder.
Patent EP-0192890-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MILLER JOHN E
IPC: A47C27/04
Filed: 1985-12-04
Abstract: A body support, such as a mattress, box spring or the like for seats, chairs or beds, is disclosed which is foldable between a use position wherein it extends in a generally horizontal plane and a storage position wherein one section overlies the other section. The body support includes a plurality of support members (16; 92) movable between erect and retracted positions in response to movement of the body support between the use and storage positions, thereby resulting in an article of reduced depth and length when in the storage position. One embodiment disclosed (Figures 1 to 10) relates to a box spring and a second embodiment (Figures 11 to 17) relates to a mattress. The support members (16; 92) are mounted for pivotal movement between upper and lower frames (22,24,26 and 10,12, 14, 70, 72) and are automatically urged to move from the erect to the retracted or collapsed position by relative movement between first and second sections (C, D; F, G) of the framework of the support from a coplanar attitude to a juxta-posed one.
Patent EP-0191319-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ROSENQUIST NILES RICHARD
IPC: C08G63/64
Filed: 1986-01-21
Abstract: @ Solvent cast films exhibiting improved haze comprised of a carbonate polymer containing the reaction products of
     (i) at least one dihydric phenol;   (ii) a carbonate precursor; and   (iii) an amount effective to improve the haze of said films of at least one aromatic ester precursor.
Patent EP-0190677-A2 (EP)
Inventor: AMBROS RICHARD
IPC: B60R1/10
Filed: 1986-01-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a front-view mirror (1, 2) which is combined with a rear-view mirror (10) and via which the view of a driver (3) directed through the windscreen (101) in the moving-out direction (a) is deflected laterally from the vehicle (13) in the driving direction. At the same time, the mirror unit (20) is swivellably mounted on a bracket (12c) by means of a driver door (103) and is mounted so as to swivel out by means of the bracket laterally on a front mudflap, it being possible to see the rear-view mirror as usual through the side window (102). For an arched viewing plate (26) of the front-view mirror, a plate wiper blade (34) swivellably mounted about a vertical axis (32) is provided which wipes clean the entire viewing plate and is held in its swivel-position of rest (R) in a contactless manner over a recess (58) formed on the edge of the plate. In addition, a water-supply device (77, 78 and 80) and an automatically functioning rain water collection device (160, 162) are accommodated in the mirror unit. The double-walled awning over the viewing plate ensures ideal supply of water to the same especially in the case of rainy weather, excess rain water running off unused. A smaller awning which lets through rain and keeps off snow is provided over the inward-view plate (25) and the rear-view mirror. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0199300-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KANAZAWA KUNIHIKO
IPC: H01L21/48
Filed: 1986-04-18
Abstract: In the present invention, a thick resist layer is formed on a thin metal film and the resist layer is dry-etched by using a Si0 2  mask formed selectively on the resist layer, and the thick wiring metal layer is formed by plating method with using the dry-etched resist layer having perpendicular side wall as a mask, thereby to form a low resistance and fine pattern wiring metal layer.
Patent EP-0222108-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MEYERLE MICHAEL
IPC: F16H47/04
Filed: 1986-09-15
Abstract: Continuous power-dividing hydromechanical transmission, especially for motor vehicles, having at least two gear regions in which the continuous regulation of the transmission is carried out by a hydrostatic transmission in which the specific requirements for the hydrostats are reduced to a minimum level. The hydrostatic power component is reduced. The parameters governing the noise, efficiency and life, that is to say the hydrostatic pressure, the hydrostatic speeds and the magnitudes of these components and their arrangement are brought to an acceptable and technically achievable level. For this purpose, two summing epicyclic transmissions are provided, the input drive shaft of the transmission being in driven connection to a first hydrostatic unit and to a first shaft of the first summing epicyclic transmission, and a second hydrostatic unit being connected to a second shaft of the first summing epicyclic transmission and to a first shaft of the second summing epicyclic transmission. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0220671-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MORARD NICHOLAS
IPC: A63B63/00
Filed: 1986-10-22
Abstract: The device consists of a screen (1O having targets (3, 4, 5, 6, 7) in different colours placed at different distances and different heights. The screen (1) is intended to be positioned and mounted on the framework of a football goalmouth with the aid of fastening means (2) and over the entire surface of the goalmouth. This screen is provided to permit control of the accuracy of goal shots in training, by displaying impacts of the ball relative to the targets. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0197611-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GIBSON CHARLES ARNOLD
IPC: C07D241/12
Filed: 1986-04-04
Abstract: Process for preparing polyalkylene polyamines by contacting an alkanolamine, such as, ethanolamine, and a reactive nitrogen-containing base which is ammonia or a primary or secondary amine, in a first reactor to produce an alkyleneamine, such as, ethylenediamine, and an aminoalkylalkanolåmine, such as, aminoethylethanolamine, in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of an amination catalyst and at a temperature and pressure sufficient to form the alkyleneamine and aminoalkylalkanolamine. Then the alkyleneamine, aminoalkylalkanolamine, unreacted alkanolamine and unreacted nitrogen-containing base are reacted in a second reactor to produce the polyalkylene polyamines, such as, diethylenetriamine, in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of an amination catalyst, such as, a reductive amination catalyst or a phosphorus-containing catalyst, and at a temperature and pressure sufficient to form the polyalkylene polyamines. Preferably the phosphorus-containing catalyst is a Group IIIB metal acid phosphate. By controlling the relative amounts of the feed components, one can achieve a desired molecular weight distribution and range in the polyalkylene polyamine product.
Patent EP-0201148-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GABRIEL STEVEN ALLEN
IPC: G06T3/40
Filed: 1981-04-10
Abstract: A predecimation filter which converts input data samples corresponding to picture elements of an image into output data samples arranged in sequence, successive groups ofoutput data samples corresponding to successively smaller fractional sized versions of the image. A filter (708) responds to successive input data samples corresponding to successive picture elements in a given coordinate direction and yields filtered samples which are reduced in number in accordance with the fractional reduction in the image size. The filtered samples are recursively applied to the filter as input samples.
Patent EP-0212756-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BERTOGLIO GUIDO
IPC: G02B6/38
Filed: 1986-08-15
Abstract: A fiberoptic connector which includes a housing having a bore therethrough in which a sleeve is disposed of cylindrical configuration having three or more inwardly directed beams each formed by a pair of circumferentially spaced slots in the sleeve wall extending longitudinally along the sleeve. A ferrule with an optical fiber affixed therein is fitted into each end of the sleeve, the confronting ends of the ferrules being radially aligned by action of the circumferentially spaced beams of the sleeve, and axially aligned by the ends of the sleeve in abutment with shoulder portions of respective ferrules.