baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2699648-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus which enable to limit entrainment of solid particles at outlet of three-phase fluidised bed
Inventor: LECOZ JEAN-FRANCOIS
IPC: B01J8/34
Filed: 2015-11-13
Granted: 2019-09-06
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to three-phase reactors operating with boiling bed. Disclosed is a device for limiting entrainment of solid particles, configured to be installed inside a reactor with a three-phase fluidised bed, having a first level of solid phase, corresponding to expansion of this solid phase inside the liquid phase, and a second liquid phase level located above the first level, which substantially does not contain solid particles, wherein the device is configured to be located between the two levels and is formed by a set of flat or truncated cone plates arranged vertically one above the other in several rows, wherein the device maximum cross-section ranges from 1-fold to 10-fold cross-section of the outlet of the reactor effluent with a fluidised bed. 
     EFFECT: invention provides destruction of large bubbles of gas phase contained in liquid phase, and it is possible to minimize entrainment of solid particles with this gas phase outside of reactor, as well as to carry out processes with surface gas velocities exceeding normal velocities, without increasing loss of solid catalyst, thereby improving efficiency of plant. 
     15 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2687398-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHENZELER Rikhard
IPC: B60N2/26
Filed: 2017-09-27
Granted: 2019-05-13
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к детским удерживающим креслам для использования в транспортных средствах, в частности к устройству для детского удерживающего кресла, разработанному для повышения уровня защиты ребенка, находящегося в детском удерживающем кресле. Устройство содержит размыкаемый соединитель, вводимый в зацепление с точкой крепления, предусмотренной в транспортном средстве для прикрепления детского удерживающего кресла к транспортному средству, и подвижный относительно детского удерживающего кресла в первом направлении. Устройство также содержит тормозной элемент, соединенный с размыкаемым соединителем и обеспечивающий замедление движения размыкаемого соединителя в первом направлении при превышении ускоряющей силой, действующей на размыкаемый соединитель в первом направлении, заданного порога. Повышается безопасность при использовании. 2 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2729201-C2 (RU)
Inventor: THIJSSEN PAULUS THOMAS ARNOLDUS
IPC: H05B47/00
Filed: 2016-02-10
Granted: 2020-08-05
Abstract: Изобретение относится к управлению освещением. Техническим результатом является обеспечение возможности пользователю в конкретном помещении или окружающем пространстве конфигурировать предварительно сконфигурированные устройства с образованием мостовой сетевой системы для всего дома или окружающего пространства. результат достигается тем, что устройство осветительной системы непосредственно связано с по меньшей мере одним дополнительным устройством осветительной системы в предварительно сконфигурированной осветительной системе на основе данных конфигурации, связанных с устройством осветительной системы и упомянутым по меньшей мере одним дополнительным устройством осветительной системы, причем устройство осветительной системы дополнительно выполнено с возможностью: хранения данных конфигурации, связанных с устройством осветительной системы и упомянутым по меньшей мере одним дополнительным устройством осветительной системы, таким образом, чтобы они не удалялись при выполнении сброса; приема входного сигнала сброса; каскадирования входного сигнала сброса на любые связанные устройства осветительной системы в предварительно сконфигурированном комплекте осветительной системы; сброса устройства осветительной системы; и определения и регистрации устройства осветительной системы в таком центральном блоке управления, который выполнен с возможностью осуществления доступа к данным конфигурации и восстановления функциональности предварительно сконфигурированной осветительной системы. 5 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2754035-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MYULLER KHAJNTS
IPC: C22C23/04
Filed: 2013-06-24
Granted: 2021-08-25
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a biodegradable implant. The biodegradable implant contains a magnesium alloy containing, wt. % : Zn 4.0 or less, Al from 2.0 to 10.0, wherein the content of Al in the alloy in wt. % is equal to the content of Zn in the alloy in wt. % or exceeds it, the rest is magnesium containing impurities of Fe, Si, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zr, Y, Sc or rare earth elements having ordinal numbers 21, from 57 to 71 and from 89 to 103, Be, Cd, In, Sn and/or Pb, as well as P, contributing to the electrochemical potential difference and/or the formation of precipitation and/or intermetallic phases, with a total content not exceeding 0.0063 wt. %, wherein the alloy matrix is characterized by an increase in the strength of the solid solution due to Al and Zn, as well as the hardening of particles due to intermetallic phases formed from Mg and Al.  
     EFFECT: invention is aimed at improving the electrochemical stability, corrosion resistance without protective layers, and mechanical strength. 
     7 cl, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2704900-C2 (RU)
Title: Mounting assembly formed by means of mechanical connection, including at least one part made of composite material
Inventor: MATEO JULIEN
IPC: F16B5/00
Filed: 2016-07-15
Granted: 2019-10-31
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to assembly of parts made from thermo-structural composite material by means of mechanical connection. Mounting assembly comprises a first component made from a composite material and a second part, which are held opposite to each other by means of at least one fastening system having a fastening element with a head, from which the core passes. Fastening system also has a bushing which includes a cuff comprising an inner surface and an outer surface of a conical shape. Fastener head rests on inner surface of collar, while outer surface of collar rests on conical recess made in first part, in which fastening system comprises screw having flat head, from which rod passes, in which there is threaded part, and nut, having threaded part interacting with threaded part of screw. Collar comprises a tapered inner surface receiving a flat screw head, and in which the outer surface of the collar comprises an angle β-conicity, which is greater than angle α-conicity of inner surface of said collar. 
     EFFECT: invention is aimed at improving reliability of connection of parts from such material. 
     14 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2706810-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALGAT ALEXANDRE
IPC: A24D1/22
Filed: 2016-09-08
Granted: 2019-11-21
Abstract: FIELD: smoking accessories. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a multi-component element for an aerosol-generating article, wherein the multicomponent element comprises a combustible heat source; an aerosol-forming substrate located downstream of the combustible heat source; and wrapper surrounding combustible heat source along at least part of its length; wherein the combustible heat source has at least one recess of a predetermined shape on its outer surface, wherein the multicomponent element further contains an inorganic adhesive disposed between the combustible heat source and the wrapper, wherein the inorganic adhesive is at least partially filled with a recess of a predetermined shape. 
     EFFECT: technical result is the provision of an aerosol. 
     16 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2725905-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для изготовления панигаччи
Inventor: VENTURINI ANDREA
IPC: A21B1/48
Filed: 2016-10-24
Granted: 2020-07-07
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ включает этапы предварительного расположения множества керамических тарелок (200); нагрев (140) тарелок (200) до температуры, превышающей 280-300°С, чтобы сформировать множество горячих тарелок (200'); расположение первой горячей тарелки (200') на опорной плите (150), и распределение первой порции теста (300); расположение второй горячей тарелки (200') поверх первой тарелки, чтобы сжать тесто (300), находящееся между двумя тарелками (200), и распределение второй порции теста (300) на вторую тарелку, и так далее с дальнейшими расположениями и распределениями, до получения множества горячих тарелок (200'), путем формирования стопки (210) горячих тарелок (200'), перемежаемых тестом (300), с последующим выпеканием теста и изготовлением панигаччи (310) после отделения тарелок (200) от стопки (210). Перед этапом расположения тарелок следует этап экспозиции каждой горячей тарелки (200') перед датчиком температуры (120), и этап измерения температуры Т каждой горячей тарелки (200') с генерированием сигнала температуры, поддерживаемой управляющим блоком (130). Помимо всего прочего, предусмотрен этап сравнения температуры Т с предельными значениями температуры Т1 и Т2, выполняемый управляющим блоком (130), который сконфигурирован для генерирования сигнала подтверждения в случае, когда Т1<Т<Т2. Этап распределения выполняется распределяющим блоком (110, 111), который распределяет на тарелку (200) заранее определенную порцию теста (300). Распределяющий блок (110, 111) работает с помощью управляющего блока (130), отмеривая порцию теста (300) при наличии подтверждения. Изобретение позволяет усовершенствовать автоматический способ получения панигаччи, полученный продукт равномерно пропекается и не подгорает, и увеличивается количество выпеченных панигаччи. 2 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2738177-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOSSE Damen
IPC: B29C48/19
Filed: 2017-04-28
Granted: 2020-12-09
Abstract: FIELD: closing systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to closure systems with hooks and to corresponding methods and apparatus for their production. Holding device (300) with hooks includes resilient film (310) extending in longitudinal direction; and plastic strip (100) extending in the longitudinal direction and comprising base (51) having lower surface (512) and upper surface (511), and including a plurality of retaining elements extending from said top surface (511). Film (310), base (51) and retaining elements are formed as a whole by means of extrusion. Film (310) has residual deformation of less than 30 % after elongation by 100 % of its initial size at ambient temperature (23 °C). 
     EFFECT: invention provides holding device with hooks connected with support, which allows to simplify its introduction into product, in which adhesive is not used or at least its use is minimized, providing profitability and excluding damage to retainer or article. 
     23 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2755570-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUNKER ERWIN
IPC: F02D13/02
Filed: 2017-09-28
Granted: 2021-09-17
Abstract: FIELD: engine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: piston internal combustion engine (hereinafter – ICE) with at least one intake valve (3) located in head (1) of cylinder (2), to which intake pipeline (4) is connected, with accumulator (6) for compressed air, from which compressed air can be injected into cylinder (2) by means of valve (7) made with the possibility of controlling, is proposed. ICE has shut-off element (8) in intake pipeline (4) to block the flow cross-section of intake pipeline (4), wherein valve (7) and shut-off element (8), depending on each other and on the required power, are made with the possibility of controlling in such a way that, based on a control signal, additional compressed air (9) from accumulator (6) for compressed air can be supplied to an area of intake pipeline (4) in which intake valve (3) is located and which, when shut-off element (8) is in its closed position, is limited, mostly, with cylinder head (1), and with increased amount of injected fuel, the torque may increase. Intake valve (3) by means of a control element that determines its movement during the compression stroke can be briefly switched back to an opening position, during which compressed air (9) from accumulator (6) for compressed air can be introduced into cylinder (2) by means of controlled valve (7), and shut-off element (8) is in its closed position, or when a compressor fails, having a compressor and an exhaust-gas turbine of an exhaust-gas turbocharger, all combustion air from accumulator (6) for compressed air can be supplied to cylinder (2), and the exhaust-gas turbine then drives an additional compressor to supply accumulator (6) for compressed air.  
     EFFECT: technical result is an increase in the torque. 
     11 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2769856-C2 (RU)
Title: Coal-derived solid hydrocarbon particles
Inventor: SWENSEN JAMES S
IPC: B03D103/08
Filed: 2017-11-10
Granted: 2022-04-07
Abstract: FIELD: coal industry; environmental protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in production of fuel. Particles of a coal-derived solid hydrocarbon are obtained from a coal source containing a composite substance, including a solid matrix and a trapped mineral substance in said matrix. Composite substance is crushed to form matrix particles having approximately the same size as the size of particles of the entrapped mineral substance to release the latter and separate the discrete particles of the matrix. Said coal-derived solid hydrocarbon particles consist of a matrix free from entrapped mineral substance, as determined by scanning electron spectroscopy, and have a size of less than 20 mcm and an average size of 1–8 mcm. Said particles are combined with liquid hydrocarbon, and this combination is in filtration cake, or mixed with hydrocarbon fuel to form two-phase hydrocarbon fuel, or mixed with water to form two-phase liquid fuel, or suspended in air to form two-phase gaseous fuel. Liquid hydrocarbon is selected from kerosene, crude oil, diesel or oil fuel. Hydrocarbon fuel in two-phase hydrocarbon fuel can be liquid or gaseous, selected from natural gas, methane, propane and butane. 
     EFFECT: during combustion of the obtained fuel, its energy value is preserved and harmful emissions into the environment are not formed. 
     16 cl, 14 dwg, 17 ex
Patent RU-2751872-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for applying noise-reducing elements to a tire for vehicle wheels
Inventor: BOSCAINO IVAN GILDO
IPC: B29D30/00
Filed: 2017-12-20
Granted: 2021-07-19
Abstract: FIELD: car industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method and device for applying noise-reducing elements to a tire for the vehicle wheels. The method includes determining the position of at least one service zone (250) in the direction along the circumference on radially inner surface (501) of tire (500), determining the position of at least one target zone (150) in the direction along the circumference on radially inner surface (501) of tire (500) based on the position of at least one service zone (250) in the direction along the circumference, applying at least one noise-reducing element (100) in at least one target zone (150).  
     EFFECT: invention prevents accidental application of noise-reducing elements on the service area. 
     25 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2754412-C2 (RU)
Inventor: HASSLER THORD
IPC: A24D1/02
Filed: 2018-04-24
Granted: 2021-09-02
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к оральному пакетированному никотиновому продукту, применению триглицерида для предотвращения ослабления уплотнения пакета в оральном пакетированном никотиновом продукте, способу получения орального пакетированного никотинового продукта. Оральный пакетированный никотиновый продукт содержит влажный наполняющий материал и проницаемый для слюны пакет из упаковочного материала, окружающего влажный наполняющий материал. Влажный наполняющий материал содержит не табачный материал в виде частиц, такой как микрокристаллическая целлюлоза, не инкапсулированное ароматизирующее средство, источник никотина, корректирующее pH средство и от 0,5 до 20% по массе, на основе общей массы наполняющего материала, триглицерид. Влажный наполняющий материал не содержит материал табака или содержит материал табака в количестве от 0% масс. до 10% масс., на основе общей массы влажного наполняющего материала, и имеет влагосодержание в диапазоне от 10% масс. до 60% масс. на основе общей массы влажного наполняющего материала. Обеспечивается защита ароматизирующего средства от преждевременного высвобождения, улучшение стабильности при хранении и прочность скрепления материала пакета без необходимости инкапсулирования ароматизирующего средства. 3 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 7 табл., 4 ил.
Patent RU-2763965-C2 (RU)
Title: Invagination device
Inventor: ZILLA PETER PAUL
IPC: A61B17/34
Filed: 2018-07-10
Granted: 2022-01-11
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medical equipment, namely to an invagination device. The invagination device contains an internal elongated element, an external flexible pipe with invaginated axial ends, fluid in a radial gap and an actuator. The external flexible pipe forms an internal radial surface and an external radial surface, and it is located at a distance from the first axial end of the internal elongated element, not exceeding half the axial length of the external flexible pipe; it is concentric with the internal elongated element; it has a size that provides the radial gap between the internal elongated element and the external flexible pipe, it is made with the possibility of extending to form a protrusion at the first axial end of the internal elongated element and with the possibility of retracting with a decrease in such a protrusion at the first axial end of the internal elongated element. The internal radial surface of the external flexible pipe is hermetically attached at axial ends of the external flexible pipe to the external radial surface of the internal elongated element. The axial distance between such hermetically attached axial ends is less than the axial length of the external pipe. Fluid in the radial gap is formed between the internal elongated element and the external flexible pipe. Fluid is pressurized fluid or incompressible fluid. The actuator is movable relatively to the internal elongated element and is made with the possibility of engaging with the external flexible pipe to extend the external flexible pipe relatively to the first axial end of the internal elongated element. The invention is characterized by that it contains a mechanism for invagination of a flexible pipe, in which both axial ends of the flexible pipe are hermetically attached to the internal elongated element. 
     EFFECT: obtaining an invagination device. 
     18 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2762158-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and equipment for controlling functionality of ue of limited use, and computer data carrier
Inventor: YANG NING
IPC: H04W48/00
Filed: 2017-10-19
Granted: 2021-12-16
Abstract: FIELD: communication.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to means for controlling functionality of UE of limited use. In a method, a base station sends information of UE functionality configuration to a terminal, wherein information of UE functionality configuration is used to indicate, whether the terminal can send a request message for using functionality of UE of limited use to the base station; and when the base station receives the request message for using functionality of UE of limited use that is sent by the terminal, the base station sends a response message to the terminal to confirm using functionality of UE of limited use.EFFECT: possibility of determining, whether UE supports the temporary change of its own functionality, and effective control of UE functionality.15 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2769914-C2 (RU)
Title: Power supply system of an internal combustion engine with double supercharging on liquefied natural gas
Inventor: Vdovichev Anton Andreevich
IPC: F02M21/02
Filed: 2020-04-13
Granted: 2022-04-08
Abstract: FIELD: engine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to engine building, in particular, to power supply systems of internal combustion engines (ICE) using liquefied natural gas (LNG) as fuel. Proposed is a power supply system of an internal combustion engine with supercharging on liquefied natural gas, including a cryogenic LNG tank 1 with a sealed gas-impermeable casing 2, a liquid phase shutoff and control valve 7, a vapour phase shutoff and control valve 12, and a liquefied phase filling valve 3 connected with a filling neck 4, an LNG discharge system including safety valves 17 and an emergency discharge valve 18, a compressed (pressurised) natural gas (CNG) tank 13, a gas purification filter 52, two fuel rails for supplying LNG 8 and CNG 51, a vapour phase exhaust collector 45, a turbo expander 46 with an accumulator 47, a charger 15, a line for supplying the vapour phase of the gas from the fuel rail 8 for supplying LNG to the CNG tank 13. The system for forced air supply of the combustion chambers (CC) includes low-resistance air filters 28, 41, a turbo charger 29-31, an intake collector 34 and a spent gas (SG) collector 37, a throttle valve 33, a rotation sensor 44, a control apparatus 43 coupled with an electro charger 39. 
     EFFECT: invention provides a possibility of ensuring forced air supply to the cylinders of the engine by installing a supercharging system applying a turbo and electric compressor, thus increasing the operating efficiency of the power unit. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2766265-C2 (RU)
Inventor: Chistiakov Dmitrii Andreevich
IPC: H04W4/38
Filed: 2020-06-23
Granted: 2022-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сенсорным сетям. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении сенсорной сети для регистрации вибрационных сигналов, позволяющей проводить измерения, обрабатывать и анализировать результаты измерений на месте установки сенсоров. Такой результат достигается тем, что сенсорная сеть включает в себя сенсорные узлы и клиентское устройство, объединенные в беспроводную сеть, каждый сенсорный узел включает в себя датчик вибрации, процессор, энергонезависимую память, приемопередатчик и источник питания, где сенсорный узел осуществляет регистрацию вибраций встроенным датчиком вибрации и передает данные для последующей обработки и анализа процессору, необходимые для обработки и анализа вычислительные возможности обеспечиваются работой операционной системы (ОС), которая реализует сбор, промежуточное хранение данных в энергонезависимой памяти, а также управление приемопередатчиком и источником питания, приемопередатчик обеспечивает прием и передачу данных по радиоканалу между устройствами сети. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent UA-62986-C2 (UA)
Title: A process for producing the doped silica powder
IPC: C01B33/12
Filed: 2000-06-09
Abstract: A process for producing the doped silica powder provides for general hydrolysis of alkoxysilane and doping compound of aluminum in the presence of acid catalyst while providing a ratio of Al2O3 / Si2 within the range of 0.3-0.4, at a molar ratio of alkoxysilane and water of 4:1, concentration of catalyst of 0.035-0.065 mol/l. After the thermal treatment the hydrolysis product being subjected to grinding and modifying with alkoxysilane additive during dry milling. Due to the high refraction factor the produced powder of doping silica may be used in the dentistry.
Patent UA-39387-C2 (UA)
Title: Method of rooting plant grafts
IPC: A01G7/04
Filed: 2000-06-29
Abstract: A method of rooting plant grafts such that the grafts are placed vertically in a plastic container with the perlite moistened with water and having two carbon electrodes, to which a voltage of 0.5 volt of an industrial frequency of 50 hertz is delivered in the course of 14 days.