baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2204239-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSYMBAL A A
IPC: A01G23/06
Filed: 2001-11-14
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: Рабочий орган для измельчения кустарников относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению, а именно к устройствам для измельчения ягодных кустарников. Рабочий орган для измельчения кустарников содержит вал, на котором на втулках последовательно под встречными относительно друг друга углами и к его оси установлены пилы. Одна пила из попарно установленных пил жестко закреплена на валу, а другая пила установлена на втулке с возможностью свободного вращения относительно вала. Во втулке размещена компенсационная пружина, а на диске пилы размещен противовес. Втулки пил разделены регулировочными шайбами. Это позволит повысить качество измельчения за счет разности скоростей вращения соседних пил и создаст дополнительный эффект измельчения ветвей на фракции разной длины. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2211432-C1 (RU)
Title: Shipboard integrated circuit module
Inventor: BATALOV V G
IPC: F41F3/04
Filed: 2002-01-08
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: launcher for vertical launch of missile from under the deck of a surface ship. SUBSTANCE: the module is provided with a load0carrying structure with cells for containers equipped with individual covers, and a set of hydroelectric equipment. The module load- carrying structures is made in the form of a frame attached to the ship deck, formed of longitudinal and lateral flange beams. The covers are fastened on the upper flanges of the beams, installed on the lower flanges are the supporting members for attachment of the containers to the flanges. Individual cover opening mechanisms are positioned between the upper and lower flanges. The supporting member may be made in the form of a frame coupled to the beams with the aid of flexible members, and provided with the fastening studs and adjusting pins. The cover may be made in the form of two sections hinge-fastened on the frame and provided with a mechanism of synchronous opening of sections. The flexible member may be made in the form of a stack of one-sided action disk springs. EFFECT: simplified construction and reduced mass. 4 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2209725-C1 (RU)
Title: Metallic form for making reinforced concrete products
Inventor: JAMLEEV U A
IPC: B28B7/06
Filed: 2002-03-01
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: building industry, namely manufacture of reinforced concrete products. SUBSTANCE: metallic form for making reinforced concrete products includes tray and boards. Inside tray along line of form resting upon vibration platform there are torsion bars whose length are equal to whole width of tray. Said torsion bars are secured to two points symmetrically relative to lengthwise axis of form and they are joined with levers arranged near ends of torsion bars and supported by means of double-side limiters mounted in end faces of pallet. EFFECT: possibility for equalizing amplitudes of vibration oscillations along length of form. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2201753-C1 (RU)
Title: Pharmaceutical composition of diuretic, dehydrating and hypotensive action
Inventor: NESTERUK V V
IPC: A61K31/525
Filed: 2002-03-12
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. SUBSTANCE: innovation deals with pharmaceutical composition of diuretic, dehydrating and hypotensive action in tabletted form, including hydrochlorothiazide and additional substances. It is, also, distinguished by the fact that it additionally contains 4-amino-6-chlorobenzene-1,3- disulfonamide at the following ratio of components, wt. %: hydrochlorothiazide, 17.8-20.7; 4-amino-6- chlorobenzene-1,3-disulfonamide, 0.05-0.2; microcrystalline cellulose, 24.6-28.7; magnesium stearate 0.8-1.0; potato starch, 7.0-8.3; lactose, the balance. Pharmaceutical composition of the present innovation manifests more pronounced diuretic action being stable at storage. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2216630-C1 (RU)
IPC: E05C17/02
Filed: 2002-03-22
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: hardware. SUBSTANCE: locking-closing device has, at least, one locking unit and, respectively, at least, one solidly locked member in its locking section, designed for holding door in partially open position. At least, one locking section of locking unit and/or, at least, one corresponding locked member in it is, at least, partially located in region, of at least, one of door faces located on door frame side with closed door position, or in given closed door position, at least, one locking section of locking unit and/or, at least, one corresponding locked member in it is partially located between at least, one of door faces and door frame. EFFECT: higher convenience in operation. 20 dwg
Patent RU-2215447-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAZZO R I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-04-04
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: the suggested innovation deals with technology to produce beverages based upon citrus juice. Bitter principles are extracted out of citrus fruits' flavedo due to nonpolar liquefied gas. Then citrus fruits are treated with preparation obtained out of Mortierella humilis micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supercritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water. Then one should combine the first extract with solid residue at the quantity of 0,5-1•10 4  mg/t to be kept for 2-5 h. Then one should break fruits down to be mixed with sugar syrup. The suggested method enables to increase beverage's resistance for stratification, exclude target product's opalescence. EFFECT: increased productivity value.
Patent RU-2225343-C1 (RU)
Title: Load-lifting crane control cabin
Inventor: INDENBAUM A I
IPC: B66C13/54
Filed: 2002-05-31
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: tower cranes. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to control cabins of load-lifting machinery, mainly, tower cranes. Proposed cabin contains body with side and rear walls, roof, floor, glazing, lantern, operator's seat and cabin air temperature control device. Control units, armrests and seat are installed with displacement from longitudinal axis of cable to one of its side walls. Control units are installed for changing their position in height relative to seat and for turning in vertical plane. Armrests of seat are installed for turning in horizontal plane. Air intake hole is made in cabin body which communicates with cabin air temperature control device. Additional opening window is made in lower part of glazing lantern over which protective grill turnable in vertical plane is installed. Additional window and protective grill are displaced from longitudinal axis towards direction of seat displacement. EFFECT: improved ergonomic characteristics of crane cabin. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2218885-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GREBENKIN B E
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 2002-06-13
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves stitching a single-row uninterrupted seromuscular intramucous suture. Then, peritonization is carried out with uninterrupted suture. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; high quality cicatrix; avoided pyoseptic complications. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2204796-C1 (RU)
Title: Self-guided aerial bomb, roll stabilized
Inventor: BABUSHKIN D P
IPC: F42B25/00
Filed: 2002-07-02
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: aviation material, applicable for delivery of armament load to the ground with a high accuracy for injury of manpower disposed in shelters of the rock type, caverns, pits, etc. SUBSTANCE: a compartment with the fuse instruments made in the form of a truncated cone of a definite height is mounted in the bomb in succession behind the additional compartment of the airborne automatic equipment and the release gear of four destabilizers. The transition compartment is made in the form of a truncated cone of a definite height. The warhead consists of successively connected front section made in the form of thin-walled cylindrical shell, central section made in the form of a thin-walled truncated cone, rear section made in the form of a thin-walled truncated cone of a definite height, base equal to the diameter of aerial bomb and a generator making up an angle of 15 deg with the longitudinal axis of the aerial bomb. The inertial sensors of warhead destruction are installed on the inner surface of the nose section at a certain distance from its nose. EFFECT: considerably enhanced efficiency of the bomb in the process of use at a selective injury. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2213024-C1 (RU)
Title: Unmanned flying vehicle (variants)
Inventor: KARIMOV A KH
IPC: B64C39/04
Filed: 2002-07-18
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: aviation. SUBSTANCE: proposed flying vehicle has two fuselages interconnected by means of wing in tail section and by means of horizontal unit in nose section, vertical tail unit, power plant and landing gear. Fuselages are interconnected by means of center-wing section in tail section without extending beyond trailing edge of wing. Nose horizontal planes have low fineness ratio. According to second variant, vertical tail unit consists of two fins mounted in inclined position of center-wing section. Fins are connected with fairing. One fin or both fins are articulated on center- wing section for turn relative to axis which is parallel to axis of symmetry of flying vehicle; one fin is detachably connected with fairing. Provision is made for all-round view of radar station in azimuth. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 22 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2216521-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLJAVLIN M S
IPC: C02F1/44
Filed: 2003-01-04
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment; applicable in desalination of natural and sewage waters. SUBSTANCE: method includes preliminary introduction into treated water of inert partials of carbon, for instance, fullerene or carbon black with subsequent filtering through reverse-osmosis membrane. Problem solved by invention consists in reduction of consumption of introduced additives and prevented contamination of permeate with said additives. EFFECT: higher efficiency of method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2231865-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BULGAKOV O M
IPC: H01L29/72
Filed: 2003-01-22
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor electronics. 
     SUBSTANCE: ballast resistor of HF and SHF bipolar transistor structure with certain law of distribution of resistance over width includes fragments with temperature coefficient of resistance different from temperature coefficient of resistance of resistor. Fragments are so distributed that relative change of resistance with change of temperature of sections of resistors with enhanced resistance is greater as compared with resistance of other sections. Owing to this fact process of establishment of heat balance in transistor structure shows oscillatory character with relatively small excess by maxima of variations of temperature of zone subject to formation of "hot" spot, value of its temperature under steady-state condition. Technical result of invention lies in prevention of overheating of active zones of high-power HF and SHF bipolar transistor structure from moment of its switching-on to establishment of heat balance thanks to faster rise of resistance of sections of ballast resistor connected to active zones with worse conditions of heat removal with reference to sections of resistor connected to active zones with better conditions of heat removal. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of this transistor structure under dynamic mode. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2237844-C1 (RU)
Title: Pendulum test stand for rocket and small-arms weapon
Inventor: BOL SHAKOV A N
IPC: F41A31/00
Filed: 2003-03-27
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for test of rocket and small-arms weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: the pendulum test stand has a girder with a carriage for attachment of the test object and a carriage displacement detector suspended from its upper bracket through the rotation assemblies. The detector is installed on the upper bracket of the girder and is made in the form of a turn-angle sensor with a pulley on its axle kinematically linked with the pulley fastened on the rotation assembly of the carriage. The diameter of the pulley of the rotation assembly exceeds the diameter of the pulley on the detector axle. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and reduced error of the impulse of dynamic unbalance at tests of rocket and small-arms weapon. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2234248-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORSUKOV A V
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2003-03-28
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should carry out US-survey both before and after manipulation. Evaluation of cholecystic wall should be performed thrice not earlier than 20 d after obliteration at 1-2-d-long interval. In case of no internal contour of cholecystic wall in the whole cholecystic volume one should consider cavitary obliteration to be efficient. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency for cholecystic obliteration control. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2239033-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAKUPOV N M
IPC: E04H5/12
Filed: 2003-04-03
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly for constructing and reconstructing buildings and structures having round cross-sections, namely water cooling towers. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has cantilevers secured to bearing members of water-cooling tower structure and pads. Cantilevers extend in radial directions of tower contraction at an angle to horizontal line and fixedly secured to bearing members of contraction by upper ends thereof in one or several points of cantilever central areas. Lower cantilever ends are free and rest upon beveled edge of ring support through pad. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of bearing members, prevention of structure damage, possibility of efficient load transmission, increased service life and seismic stability, improved ecological safety. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2240754-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALASHNIK B A
IPC: A61D1/08
Filed: 2003-09-23
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science, obstetrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with instruments applied to remove fetus out of parturient canal. The suggested instrument has hooks to capture fetus and is of cylindrical hollow body by its shape. Anterior edge of its body is divided into two equal parts with a connecting strip. Hooks are fixed at flattened end of a rod that performs the function of a piston. 
     EFFECT: decreased traumaticity level and better convenience at application. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2248514-C1 (RU)
Title: Artillery shell body
IPC: F42B12/24
Filed: 2003-10-03
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition, in particular, artillery shells, whose body has an inside weakening groove for uniform fragmentation, made in the form of intersecting multiple-thread grooves. 
     SUBSTANCE: the body has a cylindrical envelope with a net of spiral riffles applied onto its inner surface by pulling, they form semi-finished fragments, driving band and an open vacuum space in the tapered tail end narrowing from behind and having through radial slots and formed by means of a bottom cross-piece. The novelty is in the fact that the bottom cross-piece is made on the tail end with a stepped end face, on which the cylindrical envelope is rigidly installed on sealant, the driving band is installed at the joint of the tail end envelope end faces, it fulfills the function of a bandage, and the head section of the cylindrical envelope is squeezed on the ogival profile on n arbor. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of fragmentation of the ammunition at a reduced labor content in manufacture of the built-up shell body, enhanced range of fire. 
     4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2252698-C1 (RU)
Title: Аудиотестер ультразвуковой
Inventor: GUDKOV A G
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2003-11-06
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицинского оборудования. Аудиотестер ультразвуковой предназначен для диагностики различных поражений слуха и может использоваться в больницах и клиниках, а также в научно-исследовательских медицинских учреждениях. Аудиотестер ультразвуковой содержит генератор колебаний ультразвуковой частоты и генератор тактовых импульсов, соединенные с электронным ключом, усилитель мощности и пьезоэлектрический излучатель, панель управления с кнопками увеличения мощности излучения, уменьшения мощности излучения, кнопкой изменения скорости регулирования мощности и цифровыми сегментными индикаторами, дополнительный генератор тактовых импульсов, блок коммутации, полосовой фильтр, блок управления, счетчик импульсов, дешифратор, усилитель с дискретно регулируемым коэффициентом усиления и блок контроля наличия мощности на излучателе. Кнопка изменения скорости регулирования мощности подсоединена к управляющему входу блока коммутации, к первому входу которого подсоединен второй выход генератора тактовых импульсов, ко второму входу - выход дополнительного генератора тактовых импульсов, выход блока коммутации, также как кнопки увеличения и уменьшения мощности излучения, подсоединен к блоку управления, выход которого подсоединен к счетчику импульсов, первый выход которого подключен через дешифратор к цифровым индикаторам, а второй - к управляющему входу усилителя с дискретно регулируемым коэффициентом усиления, к входу которого через полосовой фильтр подсоединен выход электронного ключа, выход усилителя с дискретно регулируемым коэффициентом усиления подсоединен ко входу усилителя мощности, а выход усилителя мощности через блок контроля наличия мощности на излучателе подключен к пьезоэлектрическому излучателю. Использование изобретения позволяет обеспечить повышение достоверности диагностики различных поражений слуха за счет добавления или сопоставления результатов исследования восприятия пациентом ультразвука. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2245038-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of protecting crops against harmful insects
Inventor: MARUS I JU
IPC: A01P7/04
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: plant protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is characterized by that grain-crops in vegetation phase are treated with methylheptenone in amounts 100 to 500 ml/ha. 
     EFFECT: reduced stress effects on plants. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2259479-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STROGANOV V F
IPC: E21D9/06
Filed: 2004-03-04
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: underground structure building, particularly for forming underground tunnels and collectors. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves excavating ground with cutting tool; regulating kentledge pressure in rotor chamber and backfilling annular tubing space. Kentledge pressure is automatically adjusting with that of enclosing ground exerting pressure on shield case by means of membranes. The membranes are installed in shield case and are permanently subjected to actual enclosing ground pressure. Backfilling operation is performed through end part of shield case immediately after shield case movement. 
     EFFECT: prevention of ground and object deformation in tunnel boring machine movement area, increased backfill layer elasticity and tunnel lining impermeability. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2266331-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for clarifying of hydrolase enzyme solutions
Inventor: DONTSOV A G
IPC: C12N9/14
Filed: 2004-03-15
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular clarifying of enzyme solutions. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes slurry coagulation at pH 6.0-7.0 by addition calcium chloride in amount of 0.015-0.025 mol/dm 3  and equimolar amount of sodium or potassium phosphate into enzyme solution. 
     EFFECT: accelerated process for clarifying of hydrolase enzyme solutions; increased yield of target product; hydrolase enzyme preparations with increased specific activity. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2260036-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOTAREV M B
IPC: C10M139/04
Filed: 2004-05-18
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: lubricants. 
     SUBSTANCE: instrumental oil suitable, in particular, for use in clockworks at temperatures between 75 and 200°C, is composed of (i) 50-95% of  modified linear or branched oligoethylsiloxane of general formula: A[(C2H5)SiO]m[(CH3)2SiO]n[CH3C6H3Cl2SiO]l[R1C8H17SiO]k[R2R3R4SiO 0.5 ]b, where A represents O, CH3SiO1.5, C2H5SiO1.5, or Si(O 0.5 )4; m+n=0-24; l=0-2; k=0-32; b=2-4; R1 is methyl or ethyl; R2 hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl; and R3 = R4 are methyl or ethyl; and (ii) 5-50% of synthetic additive: dimethylmethyltienylsiloxane or mineral oil. 
     EFFECT: improved lubrication characteristics under elevated contact loadings in friction zone at the same freezing temperature (below -80°C). 
     7 ex
Patent RU-2268479-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV JURIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: G01S13/60
Filed: 2004-05-28
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to radiolocation technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode of detection of radio contrasting objects and measuring the speed and the acceleration of approaching to them of a flying vehicle is in that radio impulses are emitted in succession; the radio signals reflected from radio contrasting objects are received and filtered from noises and transformed in a digital form; weighting of their amplitudes which are afterwards filtered with the help of Fourier's quick transformation algorithms is executed; the rectangular components of the complex amplitudes of the spectrum of receiving signals obtained in the result of the operation of Fourier's quick transformation are filtered with the help of a set of bandwidth filters , the pass band of each of them is conformed with the definite meaning of acceleration of radio contrasting objects; an average meaning of the level of the noise and the meaning of the detection threshold of radio contrasting objects are calculated in each bandwidth filter ; the signal received at the output of each of the bandwidth filters is detected and the received amplitude of the signal is compared with corresponding meaning of the detection threshold of radio contrasting objects: if the amplitude of the signal exceeds the meaning of the threshold or equals it the signal of preliminary detection of radio contrasting objects is formed, otherwise this signal is not formed; the meaning of the correlation signal/noise is determined in all filters in which preliminary detection of radio contrasting objects is certified; the final decision about detection of radio contrasting objects is made according to the results of comparison of the meaning of the correlations signal/noise: it is considered that the signal from the radio contrasting objects is on the output of the that bandwidth filter in which the meaning of the correlation of signal/noise is the greatest; in accordance with the number of the bandwidth filter in which radio contrasting objects are detected an average meaning of a Doppler frequency of the signal reflected from the radio contrasting objects and the width of its spectrum is determined and according to them correspondingly - the speed  and acceleration of approaching to the radio contrasting objects which are given out to the users of the information. 
     EFFECT: detection of radio contrasting objects at great distance at prolonged coherent accumulation at any maneuver of the radio contrasting object and also measuring of the speed and acceleration of approaching of the flying vehicle with the radio contrasting object. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2261934-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UGAROV A A
IPC: C22C38/48
Filed: 2004-06-11
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: steels used for manufacture of heavily-loaded gears of automobile gear-boxes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed medium-alloy high machinability steel contains the following constituents, mass-%: carbon, 0.170.23; manganese, 0.65-0.95; silicon, 0.17-0.37; chromium, 0.35-0.65; nickel, 0.40-0.75; molybdenum, 0.15-0.25; sulfur, 0.020-0.040; phosphorus, 0.001-0.035; niobium, 0.005-0.02; vanadium, 0.005-0.08; calcium, 0.001-0.010; oxygen, 0.001-0.015; the remainder being iron and unavoidable admixtures. Oxygen-to-calcium ratio and calcium-to-sulfur ratio are determined as follows: oxygen/calcium =1-4.5 and calcium/sulfur ≥0.065. Steel contains the following admixtures, mass-%: copper, no more than 0.25; arsenic, no more than 0.08; nitrogen, no more than 0.015; non-metallic inclusions have double-layer structure - sulfide with oxide envelope. 
     EFFECT: enhanced machinability of steel; full hardenability of rolled stock up to 50 mm in diameter. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 1 ex