baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2379381-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FOMICHEV VALERIJ TARASOVICH
IPC: C25D3/20
Filed: 2008-10-20
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гальваностегии и может найти применение в радиоэлектронной промышленности и других областях, требующих получения тонких пленок, либо нанесения подслоя железа. Электролит содержит, г/л: железо (II) сернокислое 0,76-2,28; калия пирофосфат 49,5-148,5; гидроксид натрия 0,08-0,96. Технический результат: улучшение выравнивающих свойств электролита при низком выходе по току. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2389530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOBROMIROV VLADIMIR EVGEN EVICH
IPC: B01D47/00
Filed: 2008-10-22
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry. Proposed method comprises wet treatment of waste fume gases and waste fluid with the help of sorbing filter. Treated fluid is directed back into waste gas treatment process. After sorbing capacity of sorbing substance is subjected to burning-through in smoke generator to allow sorbing substances feeding back into smoke house. ^ EFFECT: reduced treatment costs and higher reliability. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2382541-C1 (RU)
Title: Ln burkov's method and device for harvesting root and tuber crops
Inventor: BURKOV LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01D17/06
Filed: 2008-11-21
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mowing plant tops a week and a half before harvesting whereupon a self-propelled root and tuber crops combine harvester is used to harvest root and tuber crops. When the combine harvester is operating, separate vehicles are used for root and tuber crops and for waste. When digging out crops, the rotor digs out the layer with roots and tubers so it can be thrown on a transporting-separating operating element that separates dirt, plant tops, breaks dirt lumps and conveys the mass for sorting that fills storage hopper. The device has an engine, a control cabin, a system of operating elements, such as a digging rotor in the form of a drum with paw-shaped lifters installed in several parallel rows. The lifters are positioned in a circle around the rotor offset relative to one another. The first third of the transporting-separating unit consists of a piler transporter in the form of three-blade pilers installed on the shaft in a screw line. The second third of the transporter has rolling press with rubberised surface with parallel projections on the surface of every second one. Each pair of rolling press is installed contrarotatable and with a gap relative to the next pair. The last third of the specified transporting-separating unit is manufactured in the form of several parallel rows of double-sided pilers installed on the shafts in a screw line. There is a lump breaker made in the form of flat round rollers with rubber rings on top and hinged on the common hollow shaft above the two last rolling presses. Sorting is made in the form of a wire belt having a possibility of moving laterally by means of hydraulic engine and self-cleaning by means of several rows of pins. The digging rotor-type drum drive is made from the hydraulic engine with a possibility of moving the drum on lateral guides from the operating position to the transporting one and back. The hoppers for collecting crops and waste are manufactured of the equal height. Discharge hatch of each hopper is located respectively on the left and right with a possibility for a car or a tractor trailer to drive up and be loaded at the same time. Shutters are made vertical. The drive is made from hydraulic engines and rack-and-gear transmission with actuating mechanisms. Each hopper bottom is inclined to the horizon and oppositely directed. There is a vibrator in the middle of each hopper bottom on the outside. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity and reduced number of damaged roots and tubers. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2389895-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUTSENKO GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F02K9/95
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: solid-propellant rocket engine includes housing, charge rigidly attached to housing, nozzle cluster and igniter with pyrocompound arranged in perforated housing. Pyrocompound is made in the form of pyroamplifier and pyrocartridges divided with a washer having a central connection strap in the form of a prism, two edges of which are directed towards pyroamplifier and conjugated at acute angle along the rib. Width of the third prism face opposite to conjugation rib is 0.2÷0.4 of pyrocartridge diametre. Inner diametre of washer is 2.1÷2.3 of pyrocartridge diametre. Pyroamplifier, washer and pyrocartridges are attached with a plug to central hole. 
     EFFECT: simultaneous ignition of the whole surface of charge, reducing the time required for design mode of rocket engine. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2377875-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of strawberry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-20
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of strawberry compote production. The method provides for preparation of the ingredients, preparation of a syrup out of the extract, packing of the strawberry and syrup, sealing and thermal treatment. The prepared yacon is cut, dried in a microwave oven for 1 hour minimum until the residual humidity is about 20% with the microwave field power providing warming of the yacon inside the bits to 80-90°C, roasted and crushed. The prepared barley malt is roasted, yacon and barley malt are mixed in mass ratio 7:3. The obtained mixture is extracted by drinking water at phases ratio 1:(6-7) and periodic pressure releases in the extraction mixture until the water boils. Then the corresponding extract is separated and filtered. The syrup is prepared with dry substances content of 66-70.5% and the syrup is heat-treated until industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2389523-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: A62C4/00
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, fire fighting equipment. ^ SUBSTANCE: fire-resistant devices are installed on pipes to release combustible gases in atmosphere or on a torch, or in front of burners, and also for flame ingress protection of oil tanks; besides they started to be commonly used for protection of process apparatuses in chemical industry. In a dry fire-resistant device, comprising a body accommodating a base and a cover with a fire-resistant cartridge element in-between; said base and cover are interconnected by at least three fastening elements, and the cover and the base represent bearing flanges connected to truncated cones extending to an attachment point, and the fire-resistant cartridge is mounted on a retaining grid represented by orthogonally related rods provided in the upper part of the base in parallel to the bearing flanges, and attached to the base and the cover by two elastic tapes are pulled together by the fastening elements. The cartridge represents a package of spaced plane-parallel metal plates. ^ EFFECT: higher effectiveness of fire extinguishment. ^ 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2379342-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-18
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of making flavoured dark beer involves preparing wort out of malt, roasted non-malted raw material, sugar and hops along with adding brewer's yeast into the wort. Then follows incipient fermentation, afterfermentation of the young beer and its filtration. Nutmeg and hops are mixed in the mass ratio 1:10, then the obtained mixture is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. As a non-malted raw material girasol-sunflower can be used that is cut, dried in the microwave oven and roasted. Drying in the microwave field continues for 1 hour minimum until the girasol-sunflower residual humidity is about 20% with the microwave field power providing warming the girasol-sunflower inside the bits up to 80-90°C. Then, girasol-sunflower is mixed with malt in the mass ratio 1:(10-25), the obtained mixture is impregnated in the separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. The pressure is then released until it equals the atmospheric pressure with simultaneous freezing of the mixture and its cryomilling in the medium of evolved nitrogen, sugar is added into the mixture followed by pouring it over with drinking water and saccharifying to produce wort. 
     EFFECT: reduced process technology duration and increased foam stability of the target product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2396811-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "kaluzhskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2009-04-06
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe ingredients are prepared, clove is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and fried. Then barley, oat and rye seeds are fried, girasol/sunflower and barley, oat and rye seeds are mixed, the obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw materials with improved organoleptic properties owing to enrichment of the drink with extractive substances of miscella and preserve them in the course of preparation.
Patent RU-2399982-C1 (RU)
Title: High-voltage isolator
Inventor: KUROCHKIN VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: H01H31/30
Filed: 2009-06-09
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: high-voltage isolator comprises grounded foundation, pedestal insulators, current-carrying system of cutting type with contact leads, comprising movable manifold contact knife, which is hingedly connected to the first fixed contact with its one end, and coupled with the second fixed contact by its other end, at least one grounding knife, as well as mechanism for blocking of driving shaft of movable manifold knife with driving shafts of grounding knives. Each of grounding knives and movable manifold knife are arranged in the form of two identical holders connected to each other with the possibility to adjust their mutual position. On inner sides of each of holders facing each other, there are current-conducting busbars arranged with contact sites provided on each of them in the form of thin-walled convexities of mostly cylindrical shape in cross section, coupled with fixed contacts. At outer side of current-conducting busbar there is a radiator fixed rigidly to it and made of thin-walled profile of "П"-shaped section, and pairs of pins are pulled through their ribs, plate springs are installed on pins serving as supports, besides springs located at opposite sides of knife are tightened to each other by opening force. 
     EFFECT: improved operational properties of isolator, increased reliability of its operation, simplified design and improved manufacturability of isolator production. 
     12 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2405686-C1 (RU)
Title: Электротранспортное средство
Inventor: VERSHININ DMITRIJ VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: B60L11/00
Filed: 2009-07-03
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области транспорта и направлено на усовершенствование транспортных средств с электроприводом. Электротранспортное средство содержит обратимый источник питания или связано с обратимым источником питания и содержит один или несколько электродвигателей, связанных с колесами через механическую передачу или без нее. Транспортное средство содержит один или несколько обратимых преобразователей, обеспечивающих регулирование скорости и/или момента указанных электродвигателей, конденсатор большой емкости (суперконденсатор); балластный резистор. В транспортное средство введены реверсивный преобразователь постоянного тока в постоянный ток повышающего/понижающего типа, два датчика тока, два датчика напряжения, датчик скорости транспортного средства, датчик скорости одного из электродвигателей и система управления. Суперконденсатор подключен к зажимам через обратимый преобразователь; балластный резистор, шунтированный обратным диодом, последовательно с разрядным ключом. Выходы указанных датчиков вместе с выходом датчика скорости подключены ко входам системы управления, выходы которой подключены к управляющим входам преобразователя и разрядного ключа. Технический результат заключается в повышении коэффициента использования рекуперируемой электроэнергии. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2401558-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения диабетических вафель (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства диетических мучных кондитерских изделий для питания больных сахарным диабетом. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку топинамбура, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки. Из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из топинамбура, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды готовят тесто. Тесто формуют в виде листов и выпекают. Экстрагируют гвоздику жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы. Режут топинамбур, или тописолнечник, или якон, или цикорий, сушат его в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжаривают, пропитывают отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления. Давление сбрасывают до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчением в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки. Муку смешивают с кулинарным жиром, сухим молоком, сахарозаменителем "Сладекс" и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки. Формуют вафли из листов и начинки. Полученные диабетические вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2412909-C1 (RU)
Title: Desalination installation
Inventor: ZIMIN BORIS ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C02F1/16
Filed: 2009-09-01
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an installation for desalinating sea water and can be used in hot climate regions using solar energy to heat water, as well as on submarines and ships. The desalination installation has a source of water, a source water pump, a source water heat exchanger-heater, a centrifugal-vortex steam generator, a steam condenser, a condensate storage container with outlet pipes. The source water heater is in form of a heating container which receives solar energy through focusing reflectors or lenses. The water inlet pipe of the centrifugal-vortex steam generator is connected to the heating container through a circulation pump. The water outlet pipe of the centrifugal-vortex steam generator is also connected to the heating container, forming a closed circulation system. 
     EFFECT: low power consumption, creation of high vacuum, provision for water deep cooling, high efficiency of desalination. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2398102-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for increase of oil recovery of cracked and porous beds with artificially created cracks after hydraulic bed rupture - hbr
Inventor: SAKHIPOV DAMIR MIDKHATOVICH
IPC: E21B43/22
Filed: 2009-10-08
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil industry and may be used for waterflooding of cracked and porous beds, non-uniform in permeability, with artificially created cracks after HBR. In method for increase of oil recovery from cracked and porous beds with artificially created cracks after hydraulic bed rupture - HBR, including pumping aqueous solution of polyacrylamide with crosslinker - chrome compound, using additive of bentonite clay powder and quartz sand, modified bentonite clay powder is used, as well as in mixture with quartz sand, at first aqueous solution is pumped, containing 0.01-0.30 wt % of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide and 0.1-0.6 wt % of crosslinker - chrome-containing compound, driving with water, then pumping of aqueous solution of polyacrylamide with viscosity that is 10% more than viscosity of formation water, where 3-10 wt % of modified bentonite clay powder and quartz sand mixture is suspended with their initial ratio of 10:1 with further increase of sand concentration up to ratio of 1:2. 
     EFFECT: improved oil recovery.
Patent RU-2417788-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHITOV ARSENIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: A61G10/02
Filed: 2009-11-03
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine and can be applied at necessary of defining of human's steadiness degree to hyperoxic hypoxia. For this purpose carried out is session of oxygenobarotherapy (OBT) with duration 60 minutes with partial oxygen pressure 0.25 MPa. Every 15 minutes during the session minute blood volume (MBV) is determined. If MBV increases during first 45 minutes of OBT session, person is considered non-resistant to hyperoxic hypoxia. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible with to define of human resistance to said type of hypoxia with high accuracy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2410271-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for continuous automatic controlled wheels toe-in control in motion
Inventor: RASSOKHA VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B62D6/04
Filed: 2009-11-19
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device comprises controlled wheels, sleeves, strain gages, axles with rotary cams, sleeves, rings and washers with nuts to fasten the former on the axle, power supply, electromagnetic coil, distributing device, vessel with working fluid, pump and transverse tie rod with reversing mechanism. Strain gages are secured on face surfaces of the rings and connected in bridge circuit with power supply and electromagnetic coil to make road lateral response transducers. Electromagnetic coil core is rigidly coupled with working fluid control vale spool communicated with working fluid tank, pump and hydraulic cylinder of reversing mechanism intended for varying the length of transverse pitman lever. Tapered washers have cutouts made along generatrixes of washer surface on larger diametre side to produce tabs. Interconnected strain gages are arranged on said tabs at the center of lines connecting inner ends of adjacent cutouts. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, sensitivity and accuracy of control in motion. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2409401-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating neovascular glaucoma
Inventor: BELYJ JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61P27/06
Filed: 2009-11-25
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, and can be used for treating secondary neovascular glaucoma. That is ensured by the intravenous drop-by-drop introduction of a chlorine photosensitiser (PS) for 10 minutes in dosage 0.8 mg/kg of body weight. 10 minutes after the PS introduction, retina is exposed to transpupillary laser radiation at power density 40-50 J/cm 2 . The exposure is concentric from the arcades up to an extreme periphery in fields 4 mm in diametre overlapping of the adjacent fields by 5% of the area. 
     EFFECT: method allows higher early-stage clinical effectiveness in secondary neovascular glaucoma, prevented development of neovascularisation of the anterior eye segment with a complete organic block of an angle of anterior chamber and following decompensation of intraocular pressure due to photoinduced retinal and choroid thrombosis within an exposure coverage, and formation of chorioretinal atrophy centres, and thereby arrested development of angiogenic factors.
Patent RU-2408173-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for protection of technical facility of information processing against leakage of information along channel of stray electromagnet radiations and pickups in line of transfer of data of local computer networks
Inventor: KLIMOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H05K9/00
Filed: 2009-12-17
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used to prevent leak of information processed by technical facilities as a result of stray electromagnet radiations and pickups (SERP) along lines of transfer of data of local computer networks (LCN), using twisted pair as the transfer medium. Transformer is arranged with volume short-circuited turn, its primary (1) and secondary (2) windings are wound on separate circular conductors located inside metal sleeves (5, 6) and separated by each other by metal partition (3) connected to busbar of signal grounding of technical facility of information processing. Transformer connection between the primary and secondary windings is done through volume short-circuited turn formed by metal partition (3), metal sleeves (5 and 6), turn (8) passing through geometric centres of primary and secondary windings, nut (9), and simultaneously being electrostatic screen. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of suppression of SERP from technical facilities of information processing in lines of transfer of data of local computer networks (LCN). 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2426097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALASHNIKOV VALENTIN PETROVICH
IPC: G01N21/78
Filed: 2010-02-24
Granted: 2011-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к аналитической химии и может быть использовано для количественного определения лекарственных веществ - тиоктовой кислоты, пиритинола и пробукола - в фармакопейных препаратах. Способ заключается в растворении анализируемой пробы в 0,1 М растворе KOH, выдерживании на водяной бане при перемешивании и температуре 50-60°С до полного растворения, доведении объема раствора до метки тем же растворителем; последовательной обработке аликвотной части полученного раствора 0,1 М раствором KOH, 5%-ным щелочным раствором химического реактива в качестве восстановителя и 3%-ным щелочным раствором нитропруссида натрия в присутствии универсального буферного раствора с рН 10. Определение проводят при фотоэлектроколориметрировании окрашенного раствора. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении чувствительности, селективности и точности определения лекарственных веществ в фармакопейных препаратах. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2432954-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения гидрогеля лечебного назначения (варианты)
Inventor: LIPATOVA IRINA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: A61K31/722
Filed: 2010-05-28
Granted: 2011-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фармацевтической промышленности, а именно к получению формоустойчивых гидрогелевых матриц, предназначенных для адресного пролонгированного высвобождения лекарственных препаратов, проявляющих регенерирующее, ранозаживляющее, противовоспалительное иммуностимулирующее или антиоксидантное действие. Получение формоустойчивых гидрогелей на основе альгината натрия и хитозана с добавлением солей двухосновных кислот может быть осуществлено взаимодействием исходных веществ в двух вариантах - путем введения в объем водного раствора альгината натрия с небольшим содержанием хитозана коллоидных растворов нерастворимых солей двухосновных кислот (метод армирования) или при смешении водных растворов альгината натрия и хитозана с поверхностной обработкой растворимыми солями двухосновных кислот (метод погружения). Преимуществом предложенного способа по сравнению с известными является возможность придания гидрогелю нужной объемной формы и его мягкая, не травмирующая поверхность, что позволяет использовать его для пролонгированного высвобождения лекарственных препаратов в пораженных полостях (например, в ротовой), а также полная биосовместимость и возможность путем варьирования концентрации сшивающего агента целенаправленно изменять скорость высвобождения лекарственного препарата. 2 н.п. ф-лы.