baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2209630-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRUNSKAJA V A
IPC: C12R1/01
Filed: 2001-07-16
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: method involves combined culturing microorganisms in nutrient medium, separation of bacterial mass from cultural broth, its mixing with protective medium and drying. Fermentation is carried out with pure cultures of Bifidobacterium longum T-89, Bifidobacterium thermophilum TP-8, Lactobacillus acidophilus 97 which are added in the amount 6-8% to medium volume and in the initial ratio of indicated bacterial strains = 5:5:1, respectively. Bifidobacteria and lactobacilli are grown in common for 12-14 h at temperature 37-38 C and after attainment pH to 5.0-5.2 and medium neutralization to pH 6.0 the pure culture Bacillus subtilis B-26 is added additionally and culturing all microorganisms continues in common to attainment medium pH 4.5-4.6. Invention can be used in animal husbandry. EFFECT: elevated content of viable cells of useful microflora.
Patent RU-2237636-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKRIPKIN B K
IPC: C04B20/10
Filed: 2001-10-12
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for obtaining nonfired filler for light construction concrete. Method comprises preparing nucleus, treating nucleus with solution, coating nucleus with shell of mineral binder, and ripening. Nucleus is prepared from foamed broken stone or sand formed from melt, e.g. melt of rocks, and containing residual sulfur trioxide or its aqueous solution (H 2 SO 4 ). Thus prepared nucleus is treated with aqueous solution of metal (Ca 2+ , Al 3+ , Fe 2+ , Mg 2+ ) chloride. As a result of exchange reactions with residual sulfur trioxide or its aqueous solution, metal sulfate and hydrochloric acid are formed in nucleus. Treatment of nuclei is performed in mixer with continuous stirring to pulverize 5-10% aqueous metal chloride solution for 1-2 min. Subsequent coverage of nucleus with mineral binding envelop is performed in the same mixer by introducing one or several of the following components: Portland cement, gypsum plaster, brown-coal ashes, belito-aluminate cement, and caustic magnesite, after which stirring is continued until continuous envelop is obtained. 
     EFFECT: reduced density and water absorption of filler. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2230458-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUI LINKH M
IPC: A23K1/18
Filed: 2000-03-21
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested fodder contains efficient quantity of active Perna canaliculus extract. The latter could be both in powder-like or lipid form, predominantly, at the quantity to provide the dosage ranged 0.18-114 mg powder/kg body weight/d or at the quantity of 1.5-1000 mg Perna canaliculus powder/400 kCal fodder mentioned, as for efficient amount of lipid part it corresponds to about 1.0-13 mg/kg body weight/d or about 10.0-100 mg/400 kCal fodder mentioned. Therapeutic method is characterized by the fact that animals are fed with a diet containing efficient amount of Perna canaliculus powder or its lipid part, moreover, efficient amount corresponds to about 0.18-114 mg powder/kg/d/domestic animal, or about 1.5-1000 mg powder/400 kCal fodder mentioned, or about 1.0-13 mg lipid part/kg/d/domestic animal, or about 10.0-100 mg lipid part/400 kCal fodder mentioned. Feeding with the product obtained deteriorates arthritic symptoms and maintains healthy joints in domestic animals. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     20 cl, 2 dwg, 2 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2275691-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G09F21/04
Filed: 2001-11-20
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of mass communication media, in particular, methods for providing public transport passengers with reference and advertising information. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes forming a computer database about all movement routes of transport vehicles, sound files of stops names, sound files with words, phrases and advertising texts, these data are recorded in memory of micro-computer in information plant, in the memory of micro-computer programs are recorded, providing for execution of external control commands, by means of which in memory of micro-computer movement route is selected when vehicle is moving along route, prior to closing doors at each stop and before each stop to input of micro-computer an external control command is sent, triggering software generation of information block by reproducing sound files with words, phrases and texts, while information block generated on external control command, sent prior to closing doors at stop, includes warning about doors closing, name of next stop and advertising information, and information block, formed on external control command given before stop, includes name of stop and, if necessary, message about changes in movement route of transport vehicle. 
     EFFECT: possible dynamic changing of content of information blocks, reproduced inside the vehicle. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2221305-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOKHAN P A
IPC: H01J37/06
Filed: 2001-11-22
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronics. SUBSTANCE: method that can be used for developing electronic devices, lasers, for plasma chemistry, spectroscopy, material treatment, electron-beam welding, and diagnostic measurements involves acceleration of electron beam in continuous or pulsed mode of high-voltage discharge in discharge gap between cathode and anode within gas-filled discharge chamber and its extraction through anode holes, supply of photoeffect-causing light flux to cathode from radiation source external relative to discharge gap during high-voltage discharge; in the process, when voltage is increased, gas pressure in discharge chamber is reduced, drift space past anode being used as radiation source external relative to discharge gap; elongated area with low potential gradient is generated near cathode and use is made of insert with electron-accelerating dielectric channels within discharge chamber between elongated area with low potential gradient and anode; used as anode is flat strip with drilled holes. Continuously supplied voltage ranges between 1.5 and 10 kV and respective pressure is 6 to 12 T. Pulsed-mode voltage varies between 1.5 and 10 kV and respective pressure is 8 to 16 T. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of electron beam generation; extended service life of cathode. 4 cl, 2 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2247250-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHOPOVSKIJ B P
IPC: F02B33/00
Filed: 2001-11-29
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed piston compressor is furnished with charger to build gauge pressure. Gas from charger is delivered to cylinder intake valves and to additional lower intake ports. The latter are made in lower part of cylinder over piston in bottom dead center. Charger is furnished with device to change its capacity. Intake and exhaust valves are self-acting ones or can be provided with forced drive. Spool valves are used as intake and exhaust valves with forced drive. 
     EFFECT: increased capacity of compressor. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2235087-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения уксусной кислоты и/или метилацетата и способ улучшения стабильности и/или предотвращения дезактивации катализатора при получении уксусной кислоты и/или метилацетата
Inventor: TIBO DANIEHL
IPC: C07C51/12
Filed: 2000-06-21
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения уксусной кислоты и/или метилацетата, в жидкой фазе, в присутствии моноксида углерода и каталитической системы, и к способу повышения стабильности и срока службы используемого катализатора. На первом этапе в условиях карбонилирования метанола протекает реакция изомеризация метилформиата с образованием уксусной кислоты и/или метилацетата. Каталитическая система включает по меньшей мере один галогенированный промотор и по меньшей мере одно каталитическое соединение на основе иридия. На втором этапе, называемом этапом мгновенного испарения, осуществляют частичное испарение полученной на первом этапе реакционной среды в сепараторе. В выходящей из сепаратора неиспаренной жидкой фракции поддерживают общее содержание муравьиной кислоты и метилформиата по меньшей мере равным 1 мас.%, предпочтительно от 1 до 50 мас.%, более предпочтительно от 1 до 30 мас.%, по отношению к этой жидкой фракции. Изобретение позволяет получать уксусную кислоту и/или метилацетат при повышенной стабильности каталитической системы, даже при низких величинах содержания воды и чрезвычайно низких величинах давления моноксида углерода в реакционной зоне. Технический результат - увеличение стабильности и активности каталитической системы за счет предотвращения ее дезактивации в зоне реакции. 2 н. и 19 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2243540-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMIT BARRI S
IPC: G01N21/892
Filed: 2000-06-07
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: flaw detection. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for detecting surface defects in material with partially reflecting surface has at least one light source disposed in such a manner to direct incident light onto surface of reflecting material and light receiver disposed above surface of material. Light source 29 and at least one source (23, 23') are disposed relatively each other in such a way that in case of absence of surface defect F in material 27, light from light source (23, 23') is not caught by detector 29 and if there is surface defect F in material 27, light from at least one light source(23, 23') is reflected from defect F to detector 29. 
     EFFECT: high rate of detecting of defects. 
     25 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2224855-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NESHCHERET E JU
IPC: E04D1/28
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: building units, particularly roofing cover materials for residential and other buildings. SUBSTANCE: roofing cover has forming layer and covering member connected to forming layer. Covering member includes two layers. Relation between the first and the second layers of covering members is 1: (0.01-1): (0.01-1). Forming layer is made of foamed polyurethane, for instance of "Isolan- 210" material. The first covering member layer is formed of cement bonding material and applied on corresponding forming layer surface. The second covering member layer is made of material comprising pigment and applied on the first covering member layer surface and on other roof unit surfaces. Base layer thickness is 10 - 150 mm. EFFECT: increased roofing strength characteristics. 11 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2240636-C2 (RU)
Title: Узкополосный газоразрядный лазер с газовой добавкой
Inventor: BEZOSEL EHRVE A
IPC: H01S3/0971
Filed: 2000-06-29
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к лазерной технике, а именно к эксимерным лазерам с узкой полосой излучения с частотой импульсов 500-2000 Гц. Лазер содержит лазерную камеру, выполненную из материалов, совместимых с фтором, и содержащую два протяженных электрода, по меньшей мере, один предыонизатор и рабочий газ, развивающий полное давление и состоящий из первого инертного газа, фтора, буферного газа и стабилизирующей добавки, которая содержит кислород в количестве менее чем 10 миллионных долей или второй инертный газ, более тяжелый, чем первый инертный газ, в количестве до 40 миллионных долей. Очень узкой полосы лазера на KrF достигают снижением парциального давления фтора до величины менее 0,10% и увеличением отражения выходного ответвителя до величины свыше 25%. Обеспечено повышение стабильности энергии лазера. 3 н. и 28 з.п. ф-лы, 20 ил.
Patent RU-2241404-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MATJUSHIN A F
IPC: A61B17/70
Filed: 2002-02-28
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has eccentric union member having fixing bolts in its thick wall for making end-to-end rod attachment. Strengthening rim is available on the thin side of eccentric union. The fixing bolts project into union lumen with cones and are placed in conic cells made in the rods. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of surgical treatment; shorter in-door treatment course; reduced risk of traumatic complications. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2221035-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AVANES JANTS R V
IPC: C12G1/00
Filed: 2002-03-04
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: wine-making industry. SUBSTANCE: composition of components for wine making comprises yeast from grape aromatic strains wine materials, marjoram (flowering stem tips), Saint-John's-wort (flowers and leaves), nutmeg (fruits), sugar-containing substance and alcohol-containing liquid, clove (non-flowered flower buds), planted coriander (seeds), vegetable pulp of aromatic grape strains and citric acid. As sugar-containing substance the composition contains sugar or concentrated grape must or concentrated fruit juice or grape or fruit juice-materials, or natural honey. As alcohol- containing liquid the composition contains grape wine-materials or fruit wine-materials, or wine-alcoholic mixture. As wine-alcoholic mixture the composition contains mixture of grape or fruit wine-materials and mistels with ethyl alcohol taken in the ratio providing the alcohol content for natural fermentation 2 vol. %, not less. As ethyl alcohol the composition contains rectified ethyl alcohol or cognac alcohol, or wine distillate, or fruit distillate, or cognac-like alcohol, or wine-like distillate, or fruit-like distillate with respect to their chemical composition. As ethyl alcohol similar by chemical composition with cognac alcohol or wine distillate, or fruit distillate the composition contains alcohols with partial purification from volatile impurities obtained from any food raw. Invention provides accelerating formation of tints in seasoned, quality and collection wine and to reduce duration of exposition: for seasoned wines by 1.5-2 months; for quality wine by 3-4 months; for collection wines by 8-12 months being under attainment of organoleptic indices in indicated wines by 0.3-0.6 points above the prototype ones. Invention provides the enhancement of stability of wines prepared by the proposed technology, to colloidal turbidity and to provides guaranteed time for their storage up to 1 year and 8 months from their bottling day into consumers' containers that satisfies to requirements of the State standard for exported wines. EFFECT: valuable properties of composition. 6 cl, 1 tbl, 17 ex
Patent RU-2229397-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTAKOV JA I
IPC: B60P7/12
Filed: 2002-04-16
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed bunk clamping device contains support beam and base 1 installed by means of vertical axle 2 and support plate on frame of self-propelled chassis 3, with triple-arm levers 6, 7 being hinge mounted on support plate posts. Outer arms of levers are located higher than their turning axles, and opening drives are connected to lower arms of levers arranged out of the limits of posts and also lower ends of wire ropes arranged in crosswise manner vertical plane, some ends of wire ropes being secured on upper ends of levers. Each wire rope is reeved through sheave. Length of inner arms 13, 14 between levers is equal to or greater than distance between lever turning axles. Opening hydraulic cylinders 21, 22 are hinge-secured on base by their housing. Rods of hydraulic cylinders are hinge-connected to lower arms of triple-arm levers. Support beam is formed by inner arms of levers on which said wire rope sheaves are installed. EFFECT: simplified design, reduced metal usage, improved reliability. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2251084-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHPITTSER DANIEL
IPC: H04N1/46
Filed: 2000-10-04
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: electronic representation former is subject to calibration by means of measuring color signals at least of two calibrating colors. Colorimetric parameters of any calibrating colors are known before. Chosen color is measured by means of electronic representation forming device. Parameters for conversion of measured color signals of calibrating colors to known colorimetric data are calculated by means of mathematical model. Color signals of measured selected color are subject to conversion to colorimetric data and, by using data bank, formula of color is found which has colorimetric data to correspond closely to calculated colorimetric data of chosen measured color. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of measurement. 
     14 cl, 2 dwg, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2267195-C2 (RU)
Title: High-frequency device
Inventor: EHNDRJUS STJUART VILL JAM
IPC: H01J23/207
Filed: 2000-10-02
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: tuning of cavity resonator. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used as for tuning of cavity resonator and for changing its cavity and, as a result, changing the resonant frequency of cavity resonator. Movable wall, which has to be the door for tuning resonator, has support, carrier-conducting plate provided with many contact pins disposed along peripheral part of the wall. Pins are made together with conducting plate. Method of making tune door of cavity resonator provides initial forming of contact pins around edge of conducting plate and mounting plate onto platform by means of two-sided glue tape, for example. Conducting plate has to be part of internal surface of cavity resonator. Pins can be made within one operation, for example, by means of photoetching. Pins have to have complete integrity with active surface to provide optimal electric conductivity among them. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of tuning. 
     16 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2225008-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELIKOVA M EH
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2002-05-13
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pediatrics. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with predicting local infectiousinflammatory pathology in mature newborns at the first month of their life: in 5-7-d-aged newborns one should detect the content of CD4+CD95+ lymphocytes and at its value being equal to 4.5% and more it is possible to predict the onset of infectious-inflammatory diseases in neonatal period. The present innovation enables to predict local neonatal infectious-inflammatory pathology till the onset of clinical signs of the above-mentioned disease. EFFECT: higher accuracy of prediction. 3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2229193-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOLKART V M
IPC: H02M7/757
Filed: 2002-06-05
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: field generation for various loads on board satellite. SUBSTANCE: device designed to generate field for loads on board satellite by applying direct- or reversed-polarity voltages across their two leads has four identical semiconductor modules designed to provide for periodic alternation of on- and off-states by their doubling and squaring so as to enhance radiation resistance and active existence of device in space. Switching and logic units of each module are assembled around two integrated circuits of twin bridge exciters; telemetering unit of semiconductor module is built around integrated circuits of twin microelectronic relays and digital components. Semiconductor module of bridge-type dc voltage switching device functions to pass either positive level of supply voltage +Us or ground potential level, or does not pass any voltage to two inputs through high- power field-effect N-MOS transistors. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and service life of device. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2264340-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TRIB KHERBERT
IPC: B65G39/20
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities; transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed transportation plant contains belt with carrying bars secured on belt across direction of movement and two vertically spaced relative to each other carrying systems, each formed by two carrying wire ropes along which running rollers are installed for travel.  Said running rollers are installed on side ends of carrying bars.  Carrying wire ropes are interconnected by several holding frames.  Vertical bars are connected by additional horizontal braces on which pointed downwards supports for guide surfaces are arranged. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of transportation plant. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2254776-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-11-21
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canner industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: prepared and prepackaged in containers fruits is sluiced with boiling water containing additionally 0.2-0.5 mass % based on can mass preparation, obtained from biomass of Mortierella dichlotoma micromycete according to claimed technology. 
     EFFECT: target product with improved organoleptic characteristics and reduced corrosion activity. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2239794-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRUTSHIN VOL FGANG
IPC: G01F23/296
Filed: 2001-05-08
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: investigating density and specific gravity of materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has vibration unit secured to the diaphragm, receiving-transmitting block, and block for control and processing. The vibration unit is positioned at a given level of filling. The receiving-transmitting block excites oscillations in the diaphragm and vibration unit at a given frequency and receives the oscillations of the vibration unit. The block for control and processing determines when the actual level of filling reaches a given level of filling. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of measurements. 
     8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2265573-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TEPPE BRJUNO
IPC: B67B7/16
Filed: 2001-04-13
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers, particularly to remove flanged caps, for instance crown caps. 
     SUBSTANCE: key to open bottle 2 closed with crown cap is formed by the first handle 4 connected to uncapping head 3. The uncapping head comprises central cut defined by support member 17 and engaging member 19. Support member is arranged between handle 4 and engaging member 19. Fixing member 1 is located on the first phalange of user's forefinger and middle finger and is secured to handle 4. Fixing member 1 provides supporting of bottle opening key in handle so that it does not disturb other operations and provides bottle opening with one hand. 
     EFFECT: increased usage convenience. 
     10 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2259362-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAL TAZAR DOMINIK
IPC: C07D303/08
Filed: 2001-06-26
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing oxirane. Method involves interaction of olefin and peroxide compound in the presence of catalyst and solvent in at least two in-line fitted reactors and each reactor comprises part of catalyst. Method is carried out for two successive epoxidation reactions with intermediate distillation. Method provides reducing formation of by-side substances. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     10 cl, 1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2300543-C2 (RU)
Title: Составы тонкого волокна, способы их получения, способ изготовления тонковолокнистого материала
Inventor: CHANG KHU J
IPC: B01D24/00
Filed: 2001-08-09
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения полимерных материалов, в частности к получению микро- и нановолокон с повышенной прочностью и стойкостью, которые могут найти применение в различных областях техники, включая их использование в различных фильтрах. Состав такого тонкого волокна с диаметром от 0,001 до 2 мк содержит полимер присоединения или конденсации и смолистую добавку ароматической природы с мол. весом от 500 до 3000. Добавка может располагаться на поверхности волокна. Способ включает воздействие электрического поля на раствор полимера, формирующее ускоренные пряди раствора. Последующее испарение растворителя обеспечивает образование тонкого волокна. Его собирают на подложке и подвергают термической обработке при температуре, не превышающей точки плавления полимера. Из указанного волокна формируют тонковолоконный материал. Изобретение обеспечивает получение тонких волокон и изделий из них, обладающих высокой стойкостью и прочностью. 10 н. и 21 з.п. ф-лы, 21 ил., 5 табл.