baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2289834-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство обнаружения оптоэлектронных объектов (варианты)
Inventor: MASLAKOV VJACHESLAV NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: G02B23/00
Filed: 2006-02-08
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оптико-электронным устройствам и может быть использовано, в частности, для обеспечения информационной безопасности служебных помещений организаций, офисов фирм и банковских учреждений. Устройство содержит излучающий канал, включающий линзу и источник видимого излучения, устройство наблюдения, выполненное в виде зрительной трубы, или в виде видеокамеры, или в виде цифрового фотоаппарата, блок совмещения оптических осей излучающего канала и устройства наблюдения, выполненный в виде отражательной призмы с отражающей гранью, установленной на оптических осях линзы и объектива устройства наблюдения под углом к ним, и непрозрачную заслонку, установленную на оптической оси объектива устройства наблюдения вблизи отражающей грани. Технический результат - устранение паразитной засветки, повышение удобства наблюдения. 3 н. и 11 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2305115-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOGNONOV DMITRIJ MARKOVICH
IPC: C08G69/00
Filed: 2006-03-30
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: process involves preliminarily obtaining polyimidates through polycondensation of bis-phenols with imidoyl chlorides based on mono- and dicarboxylic acids followed by Chapman rearrangement into phenyl-substituted aromatic polyamides, which rearrangement is carried out in diphenyl ether solution at 240°C for 3-4 h. 
     EFFECT: increased molecular mass of polymers and improved physicochemical characteristics thereof. 
     4 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2312560-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: Консервы готовят путем резки, бланширования и измельчения на волчке картофеля, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке репчатого лука. Затем замораживают и измельчают на волчке спаржу и зелень петрушки, проводят резку и измельчение на волчке говядины, пассерование в топленом масле пшеничной муки, смешивание перечисленных компонентов с костным бульоном, поваренной солью, шафраном и CO 2 -экстрактом биомассы заданного вида микромицета. После этого осуществляют фасовку полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Это позволяет получить новые консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом. 41 с.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2321419-C1 (RU)
Title: ЭКСТРАКТ Cetraria islandica (L.) Ach. СУХОЙ, ТАБЛЕТИРОВАННАЯ ФОРМА
Inventor: ENIKEEV AJRAT KHASANOVICH
IPC: A61K36/09
Filed: 2006-06-02
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фармацевтической промышленности и используется для профилактики и лечения заболеваний легких, в том числе туберкулеза. Средство для профилактики и лечения заболеваний легких, в том числе туберкулеза, выполненное в виде таблетки с ядром и оболочкой, при этом ядро в качестве действующих веществ содержит в эффективном количестве сухой экстракт слоевищ лишайника Cetraria islandica (L.) Ach., содержащий комплекс биологически активных веществ, извлекаемых водным этиловым спиртом определенной концентрации, при этом экстракт содержит полисахариды в пересчете на глюкозу в определенном количестве, а в качестве целевых добавок - лактозу, метилцеллюлозу, стеарат кальция, взятые в определенном соотношении ингредиентов, а оболочка выполнена на основе оксипропилцеллюлозы и двуокиси титана, например марки Спектрабленд белый. Средство эффективно для профилактики и лечения заболеваний легких, в том числе туберкулеза, лучше сохраняет сорбционные и проявляет детоксикационные свойства, легко высвобождает действующие вещества и обеспечивает высокую биодоступность. 5 табл.
Patent RU-2321478-C1 (RU)
Title: Машина подвесная для стыковой сварки рельсов
Inventor: KRIZSKIJ VJACHESLAV MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: B23K101/26
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано для контактной сварки рельсовых стыков. Машина содержит неподвижный корпус и установленный на двух направляющих подвижный корпус. На неподвижном корпусе размещены два трансформатора и гидроцилиндры осадки, штоки которых расположены с обеспечением воздействия на подвижный корпус. Механизм центровки включает рычажную систему из установленных на каждом из корпусов двух двуплечих рычагов с закрепленными на одном конце каждого из них электродами, другие концы которых через соединяющее их промежуточное звено связаны со штоком гидроцилиндра центровки. На осях в каждом из корпусов машины установлены два рычага зажима. На рычагах закреплен гидроцилиндр предварительного зажима рельса. На конце одного рычага зажима установлен с возможностью поворота основной гидроцилиндр зажима рельса. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение качества сварного соединения и точности совмещения свариваемых торцов рельсов по поверхности катания, а также повышение ремонтопригодности, уменьшение времени обслуживания и обеспечение безаварийной работы. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2315276-C1 (RU)
Title: Стенд для диагностики тележек пассажирских вагонов
IPC: G01M17/10
Filed: 2006-06-21
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Стенд для диагностики тележек пассажирских вагонов состоит из основания фундамента (2) с конусной поверхностью (3), на которой через тела качения (4) оперта опорная плита (6) с опорными роликами (9), взаимодействующими с колесами (10) тележки (11). На опорной плите установлен пневмоцилиндр (13) с двуплечими рычагами (17) и тормозными колодками (18), способными контактировать с осями (19) колесных пар тележки. Появляется возможность диагностировать противоюзные устройства тележек. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2314364-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV OLEG GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: C23C22/24
Filed: 2006-10-27
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electroplating technology; application of coat requiring subsequent  cathode treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed solution contains the following components, g/dm 3 : CrO 3 , 8; HNO 3 , 12; Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 18H 2 O, 5; Na 2 SnO 3 3H 2 O, 8. Solution contains, g/dm 3 : CrO 3 , 8; Na 2 SO 4 , 12; Cr 2 (SO 4 )18H 2 O, 5; In(NO 3 ) 3 , 6. 
     EFFECT: possibility of obtaining current-conducting chromate coat on zinc at  retained high protective properties after cathode treatment. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2326063-C1 (RU)
Title: Стекло
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C3/091
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области технологии силикатов, в частности к составам стекла, которое может быть использовано для изготовления тарных изделий, посуды. Технический результат - повышение термостойкости стекла. Стекло содержит, мас.%: SiO 2  65,0-70,0; Al 2 O 3  6,0-8,0; MgO 13,0-17,0; CaO 3,0-5,0; Na 2 O 1,1-2,5; Fe 2 O 3  0,3-0,5; TiO 2  1,0-2,0; B 2 O 3  2,0-3,0. Для улучшения окраски стекло содержит Cr 2 O 3  0,2-0,4. Стекло может дополнительно содержать Cr 2 О 3  0,2-0,4 мас.%. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2310756-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLDYREV OLEG VALENTINOVICH
IPC: E21C41/32
Filed: 2006-12-19
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction and mining, particularly reclamation of pit depressions after building stone and other surface mineral production. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves working out pit; filling the worked-out space; leveling thereof and laying ground layer thereon. After pit working-out ditch and water-draining trenches are formed along pit perimeter to impart regular geometrical shape to pit along with pit side flattening to obtain pit sides inclination of not more than 30° along with following pit side compaction by rolling thereof with compaction machines and mechanisms; pouring sand on designed pit slopes; laying impervious screen made of high-density polyethylene on sand layer; pouring ground layer having thickness of not less than 0.5 m on the impervious screen; covering pit bottom with clay layer; compacting clay layer and inclining thereof towards collecting well composed of reinforced concrete rings; arranging radial bed drainage of crushed stone and sand on pit bottom so that the drainage is directed towards collecting well; forming water-removal ditch along pit perimeter; filling the pit with compacted building waste briquettes; arranging clay screen having thickness of not less than 0.3 m over building waste briquettes; arranging plant layer on clay screen. 
     EFFECT: decreased labor inputs and reclamation work costs.
Patent RU-2326620-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MINAEV SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61C5/00
Filed: 2006-12-27
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: crown contains metallic layer, ceramic finish on external surface of metallic layer, metallic flange in oral surface of adjoining tooth. Metallic flange is clear of ceramic finish and is placed out of its area. Metallic flange is smaller than occlusive area of adjoining tooth and designed to separate it and perform differential diagnostics of allergic reaction aetiology. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and possibility to perform express diagnostics any time after tooth crowning. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2337330-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for spin and spin component amplitude measurement for rotodynamic machine blade oscillation, and device for implementation of method
Inventor: DANILIN ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01H9/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes contact-free rotary sensor, square-wave forming units, arranged hatched reflector areas at outer blade ends, optical electronic converter, emission source, light sensor, microcontroller, personal computer displaying data of spin-up angle and/or rotary oscillation component amplitude in user-friendly form by data processing software installed on PC. 
     EFFECT: reduced labour capacity of measurement and increased accuracy. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2329414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASHCHEULOV ALEKSANDR VITAL EVICH
IPC: F15B19/00
Filed: 2007-01-10
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: stand is intended for testing in production, operation and repair of hydraulic machines of fluid power drive. Stand consists of rotary drive, for instance, hydraulic, mechanically connected with regulated reversible loading hydraulic machine. This hydraulic machine is mechanically and hydraulically connected with tested hydraulic machine. Mechanical connection of rotary drive with loading hydraulic machine is arranged in the form of toothed gear, the free ends of shafts of which are equipped with couplings for connection with tested hydraulic machine. In hydraulic connection between tested and loading hydraulic machines, in parallel to the latter, at least one controlled throttle and hydraulic valve equipped with loading form setting device are installed, at that, hydraulic line of hydraulic valve control is supplied from head hydraulic line of rotary hydraulic valve, and drain is connected to non-loaded hydraulic line, which connects tested and loaded hydraulic machines. 
     EFFECT: reduction of production and operation costs. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2331294-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-01-24
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technology of production of preserved dinner first course dishes for space meals. Method of preserved food production includes onions cutting, browning in melted butter and grinding in mincer, garlic ricing and browning in melted butter, potatoes and parsley root cutting, blanching and grinding in mincer, leek, parsley and dill freezing and grinding in mincer, hake fillet grinding in mincer, mixing of specified components with fish broth, tomato paste, table salt and CO 2 -extracts of black bitter pepper and bay leaf, packing of prepared mixture into aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: preparation of preserved food with high assimilability.
Patent RU-2334820-C1 (RU)
Title: Steel
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C38/54
Filed: 2007-01-25
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metallurgy and can be used in shipbuilding, chemical and oil and gas industry. For upgraded hardness steel contains, mass %: carbon 0.2-0.4; silicon 0.2-0.4; manganese 0.8-1.2; chromium 1.8-2.2; molybdenum 2.0-4.0; nickel 8.0-10.0; aluminium 1.2-1.6; boron 0.1-0.2; titanium 1.8-2.2; magnesium 0.005-0.01; iron - the rest. Ultimate strength of steel after heat treatment is 1250-1300 MPa. 
     EFFECT: upgraded strength of steel. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2328991-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения диастаза прямых мышц живота
Inventor: MOSHKOVA TAT JANA ANDREEVNA
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к хирургии, и может использоваться при лечении диастаза прямых мышц живота. Используют протез в виде прямоугольной пластины шириной 6-10 см, снабженной фиксирующими лентами шириной 2-2,5 см, равномерно расположенными на расстоянии 3-4 см друг от друга по обеим сторонам пластины по всей ее длине, соответствующей протяженности диастаза. После выделения и вскрытия листков влагалищ обеих прямых мышц живота у их внутренних краев и ушивания задних листков влагалищ к ним подшивают пластину. Вводят фиксирующие ленты под апоневроз влагалищ прямых мышц. Обхватывают ими прямые мышцы. Сводят их в срединное положение и фиксируют ленты на пластине, ушивают передние листки влагалищ прямых мышц живота и послойно ушивают рану. Способ позволяет надежно удерживать прямые мышцы живота с уменьшением их травматизации. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2335456-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUSINA VERA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: C01B33/32
Filed: 2007-04-03
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: suspension for production of liquid glass is prepared from silica-containing amorphous substance with particle size of mostly (10-100)*10 -6  m in solution of sodium hydroxide. As silica-containing substance waste of ferroalloy production is used - micro-silica that consists of 85-89 wt % of SiO 2 , 5-7 wt % of β - SiC and 5-7 wt % of graphite. Hydrothermal treatment of suspension is carried out at heating up to temperature of 70 °C, with continuous mixing with the rate of 1 rotation/s. 
     EFFECT: suggested invention makes it possible to reduce temperature of raw mixture heating; to reduce duration of technological process of liquid glass production and to provide possibility of efficient application of multi-tonnage wastes of ferroalloy production. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2336094-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRAZHNIKOV EVGENIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: A61L9/00
Filed: 2007-04-23
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: air cleansing device incorporates a casing with an intake and outlet branch pipes, a heating element and a fan. Note here that the casing houses a transverse rotor attachment hinge arranged along the said rotor axis, the rotor being made up of the lower and upper disks with air feed holes. Note also that, ahead of the upper disk every hole, a plate is arranged, its inclination relative to the said disk surface being adjustable. Note also, that the partitions making the channels for feeding aromatic fluid are mounted between the aforesaid disks with the ends of the aid partitions accommodating changeable porous elements. 
     EFFECT: preset concentration of aromatic fluid in air and adjustable gas aromatisation degree. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2344783-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKULIN VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-06-07
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; orthopedics and traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: anatomic position of calcaneal spur is defined by electronic optical converter, then a cut at the sole side of foot is made. Trocar is set against apical part of calcaneal spur, head is removed off trocar, a plug is screwed in, and trocar is planter onto the spur by a hit on the plug. Afterwards the plug is removed, a cutter is inserted into the trocar, and spur is cut at the base by drill. To implement the method, a device including cutter, holder and case with through threaded hole, where trocar for soft tissue passage is fixated by nut and thread shank, is used. Trocar features threaded shock plug and threaded sharp head with shock bushing. Sharp head inserted into trocar is removable, and cutter can be installed into trocar. 
     EFFECT: reduced injury rate of operation, ensured treatment efficiency. 
     2 cl, 1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2348901-C1 (RU)
Title: Подвижная метка
Inventor: BABAEV AZER KAKHRAMAN OGLY
IPC: G01C5/04
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике и строительству, а именно к гидроуровням, предназначенным для определения превышения одной точки сооружения над другой, в частности к применению резинового кольца в качестве подвижной метки уровня жидкости, охватывающей колбу гидроуровня. Сущность: резиновое кольцо круглого поперечного сечения применено в качестве подвижной метки уровня жидкости, охватывающей с натягом прозрачную колбу гидроуровня. Изобретение направлено на обеспечение упрощения подвижной метки, ее надежности, а также на обеспечение удобства эксплуатации и технологичности сборки. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2342531-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHIGRIN ANATOLIJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: E21F7/00
Filed: 2007-06-27
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to mining and relates to preparing coal massif to extraction. The method includes drilling bores into work zone of the coal bed, supplying carbon dioxide under pressure not lower, than threshold, into bores, pumping water under pressure lower, than hydro-break of the bed, till complete water-saturation of the work zone. Also compressed air of high pressure is supplied to increase pressure in a bore above hydro-break of coal bed in the work zone, with supplying compressed air of high pressure in a pulse mode separately, as well as simultaneously, at any combination and within a certain range of compressed air pressures with specified frequency, depending on physic-mechanical properties and structure of the coal bed. Also there is suggested a facility for implementation of this method. 
     EFFECT: upgraded efficiency of coal bed degassing. 
     5 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2346460-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A23K3/00
Filed: 2007-07-16
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of food preparation implies corn chops extrusion followed by treatment with 3% acetic acid solution in the following ratio: corn chops - 1 kg, 3% acetic acid solution - 15-17 ml. 
     EFFECT: reduced food production costs. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2344222-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHAPLYSHKIN MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: E01C13/02
Filed: 2007-10-26
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: draining system of sports ground with manufactured coating and associated construction method is proposed in this invention. The draining system provides for installing at different depth the main line (annular, collecting) draining channels and compacting ground of draining layers filled in with draining and filtering materials. The new feature of the invention is insertion of wrapped in geo-textile corrugated mainline and draining pipes into the mainline and draining channels of sports ground. All profiled and re-compacted surface of granite-crushed stones is coated by geo-textile layer. The whole surface of the above geo-textile layer is filled with compacted, profiled, re-compacted granite screening covered with the second layer of geo-textile. The manufactured coating of sports ground is laid upon the geo-textile layer. Draining system construction technology is also proposed by the invention for the sports ground with manufactured coating. 
     EFFECT: fast and easy method of draining system construction and long-term all-seasonal sports ground operation. 
     8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2346607-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed space meals characterised by increased digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods are prepared as follows: chicken eggs are boiled, peeled and minced; potatoes are sliced, blanched and strained; cucumbers are sliced, blanched and minced; green onions are frozen and minced; sorrel and spinach are frozen and chopped; rabbit meat is minced. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with sour cream, culinary water, sugar, culinary salt and CO 2 -extract of the specified species myxomycetes biomass. The resultant mixture is packaged in aluminium tubes, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2349028-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEMENTUEV VLADIMIR ANUFRIEVICH
IPC: H03K19/0948
Filed: 2008-02-04
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, computer facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns field of computer facilities and can be used in MDT integrated circuits at embodying of logic units. The device contains in each stage first (1) and second (2) CMDT inverted rectifiers included under the plan of the trigger, input (3) and output (4) timing devices, first (5) and second (6) transistors of dump of n-type and logic block (7) containing some of key chains, (8) between exits (8) both (9) stages and ground busbar (12). Input timing device (3) is executed under the inverted rectifier plan which inlet is connected to clock inlet (13) stages and joined to shutters of transistors of dump (5) and (6) n-types, and its exit (17) joined to plug (10) positive CMDT feeding of the inverted rectifiers which exits are joined to corresponding exits (8) and (9) stages and with shutters of parallelly included transistors of n-type (20) and (21) output timing device (4), shutter of transistor (18) which r-types is connected to plug (10), and the exit is clock exit (19) stages. Logic block (7), contains the key chains executed from consistently joined transistors of n-type which shutters are connected to paraphase logic inlets (22) stages in such a manner that only one key chain is normally closed, and all others - are normally unlocked. 
     EFFECT: device simplification. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2363217-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-08
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: knotberry flowers are sequentially extracted by non-polar liquified gas and drinking water with obtaining of corresponding extracts. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of knotberry flowers is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with gas-liquid extract of knotberry flowers and previously separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: production of reconstituted flavoured tea out of tea production refuses with complete usage of mentioned refuses.