baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0788750-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HALM HANS
IPC: A45D40/02
Filed: 1997-01-27
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Klebstift mit einem die Stiftmasse
verankernden Kolben und einer die Stiftmasse umgebenden Hülse,
bei dem die Antriebsvorrichtung zum Auf- und Abwärtsbewegen der
Stiftmasse, welche gleichzeitig als Betätigungselement dient,
zusammen mit der Hülse und dem Kolben als einteiliger Spritzformling
ausgebildet ist. Dieses Antriebs- und Betätigungselement
(1) ist plattenförmig ausgestaltet und mit seitlichen
Verstärkungsstegen (2) versehen und beidseitig an der
Kolbenplatte (O) angebunden, es weist am Scheitelpunkt eine
Druckplatte (3) auf. Verankerungselemente für die Stiftmasse an
der Kolbenplatte (O) sind in Form von Borsten (6) ausgebildet.
Patent EP-0788153-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SASAKI KAZUTAKA
IPC: H01L23/498
Filed: 1997-02-05
Abstract: A highly reliable member for a semiconductor
device, in which a high melting point metallizing
layer, which consists mainly of a high melting point
metal such as W and/or Mo, and an intervening metal
layer, which has a melting point of not greater than
1,000°C and consists mainly of at least one selected
from among Ni, Cu and Fe, are provided on an AlN
substrate material in this order on the AlN substrate
material, and a conductor layer consisting mainly of
copper is directly bonded to the intervening metal
layer without intervention of a solder material layer.
A semiconductor element or the like is mounted on the
member for a semiconductor device, thereby fabricating
a semiconductor device. The high melting point
metallizing layer is formed on an aluminum nitride
substrate by post-fire or co-fire matallization.
Patent EP-0813987-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur Abstandsregelung für ein Kraftfahzeug
Inventor: TIMM KLAUS PROF
IPC: G01S13/93
Filed: 1997-02-21
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Abstandsregelung für ein Kraftfahrzeug,
bei dem über Sensoreinrichtungen zumindest die momentane Fahrgeschwindigkeit (v e )
des Kraftfahrzeuges und der momentane Abstand (d 0 ) zu einem vor dem Kraftfahrzeug
befindlichen Objekt ermittelt werden und aus den erfaßten Größen
mittels Operator II eine abstandsabhängige
Sollbeschleunigung (a wu1 ) gebildet wird. 
     Gemäß der Erfindung wird zumindest aus einer vom Fahrzeugführer manuell vorgebbaren
Wunschgeschwindigkeit (v wu ) eine geschwindigkeitsabhängige Sollbeschleunigung
(a wu2 ) ermittelt und zu der abstandsabhängigen Sollbeschleunigung (a wu1 ) in Beziehung
gesetzt. In Abhängigkeit der erzeugten Sollbeschleunigung (a wu ) wird eine Stellgröße
(D ks , B rs ) für die Antriebsmaschine und/oder die Bremsanlage des Kraftfahrzeuges
erzeugt. 
     Die Einrichtung besteht aus der Einheit AFDR zur Regelung des
Abstandes zu einem vor dem Kraftfahrzeug befindlichen Objekt; der
Einheit FGRA zur Regelung der Fahrgeschwindigkeit; und der Einheit STB
zur Berechnung der Stellgroßen (D ks ,B rs ).
Patent EP-0803583-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MINE TATSUNORI
IPC: C21D1/667
Filed: 1997-03-25
Abstract: In a primary cooling method in continuously annealing
steel strips which comprises a heating step (A), a soaking
step (B), a primary cooling step (C) including at least a
rapid cooling step in a second half thereof, an overaging
step (D), and a final cooling step (E), inert atmosphere gas
containing H 2  gas is employed as cooling gas for use in the
rapid cooling step and concentration of the H 2  gas is switched
between two ranges of low and high concentrations of H 2  gas,
depending on the required cooling rate of the rapid cooling
step corresponding to the product grades of steel strips (26). 
     Accordingly, the consumption of expensive H 2  gas is reduced
thus enhancing the economy of the cooling operation while
assuring the safety and efficiency of the primary cooling
operation.
Patent EP-0790383-A3 (EP)
Title: A gate arrangement
Inventor: SUNDBERG LARS
IPC: E06B7/36
Filed: 1997-01-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to an arrangement that pertains to doors or gates and that
includes an elongated profiled section (10) mounted on the gate leaf (12) in close proximity of
the rotational centre ( VC ) of the gate leaf when opening/closing the gate. The invention is
characterized in that the profiled section is configured and mounted on the gate leaf such that
the distance ( a ) between the profiled section (10) and the wall surface (28) adjacent the
gateway will increase as the gate is opened.
Patent EP-0845643-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FUMAGALLI SILVANO
IPC: F25D11/02
Filed: 1997-07-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a refrigeration system (1)
such as a domestic freezer, refrigerator, or the
like, in which means (20, 21) are provided for
generating a forced circulation of air in a cooled
compartment (4); in particular, in the system of the
invention, the forced air-circulation is variable in
dependence on the profile of the temperature inside
the aforementioned compartment (4) as a function of
time. 
     According to a preferred embodiment, the ventilation
means comprise a fan (20) having an adjustable,
brushless, direct-current motor (21) or an
alternating-current induction motor adjustable by
frequency variation.
Patent EP-0788158-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ALCOE DAVID JAMES
IPC: H01L23/12
Filed: 1997-01-17
Abstract: An electronic package includes a flexible circuitized substrate, stiffener and
chip. The chip is bonded to the substrate, which is secured to the
stiffener. Strain relief means are utilized at various locations in the
package to prevent problems (e.g., tape "wrinkling") associated with
relatively large differences in coefficients of thermal expansion between
the package's various elements.
Patent EP-0795915-A3 (EP)
Inventor: YASUOKA ICHIRO
IPC: H01M50/107
Filed: 1997-03-06
Abstract: To present a processing apparatus capable of forming an
annular support portion for mounting a sealing plate on an
elliptical battery case can at high precision and high productivity,
and a structure of an elliptical battery using an elliptical battery
case can. 
     An elliptical battery case can 10 is rotatably held by a
case can support mechanism 13. The battery case can 10 is rotated
about its tubular center by a case can rotary mechanism 18. Two
groove forming rollers 23, 24 are mounted on an oscillatable roller
support lever 28. The roller support lever 28 traces the shape of
the outer circumference of the battery case can 10, and oscillates
within a plane orthogonal to the tubular center of the battery case
can 10, and receives a pressing force from a pressurizing device 29
to press the both groove forming rollers 23, 24 against the outer
circumference of the battery case can 10. As a result, an annular
groove 50 is formed in the outer circumference of the elliptical
battery case can 10, and an annular support portion 40 is formed in
the inner circumference.
Patent EP-0814497-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01L21/205
Filed: 1997-06-17
Abstract: A process for fabricating a device including the step
of forming a structure for facilitating the passivation of
surface states is disclosed. The structure comprises a
hydrogen-rich (H-R) silicon nitride layer formed as part of
the device structure. The H-R layer, which is formed by
plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, comprises
hydrogen in an amount greater than that of conventional
PLCVD nitride layers.
Patent EP-0832674-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MORRIS MICHAEL J
IPC: A63H33/38
Filed: 1997-09-29
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a book wherein one or
more of the covers (1,2) or pages (3) are bound with a
binding (5) adapted for accepting a conduit (11), and
a toy figure (20) is movably extending within the
conduit. The toy figure includes a top portion (21)
and an engaging portion (22). An activating device
(14) is also provided with the book. The activating
device is actuated to extend the toy figure within the
conduit using the bottom portion of the toy figure. A
musical device (15) may be provided within the conduit
(11) to generate a sound for a predetermined time
period after the activating device is actuated.
Patent EP-0848489-A3 (EP)
IPC: H02P6/14
Filed: 1997-12-04
Abstract: A motor system (100) having a stationary assembly (104)
including a winding and a rotatable assembly (106) in magnetic coupling
relation to the stationary assembly. A power supply link (132,136,140)
having upper and lower rails supplied by a power supply (134) provides
power to the motor winding. The power supply link has power switches
(132) responsive to a motor control signal for selectively connecting the
rails to the winding to energize the winding with a motor current whereby
an electromagnetic field is produced for rotating the rotatable assembly.
The power switches include a set of upper power switches and a set of
lower power switches. Each of the power switches has a conducting state
and a nonconducting state. The system includes a disable circuit
(172,174) for selectively generating a disable signal and a control circuit
(122) for generating the motor control signal to control the power switches
(132). The control circuit is responsive to the disable signal for
controlling the power switches so that the lower power switches become
conducting and the upper power switches become nonconducting, or vice-versa,
thereby deenergizing the winding to disable the motor. Other
features are also disclosed including circuitry for commutating the motor
in advance of zero crossings of the back electromotive force, correcting
asymmetries in the commutation intervals and reversing the motor.
Patent EP-0873933-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SEPARAUTZKI REINHOLD
IPC: B62D29/00
Filed: 1998-02-06
Abstract: Eine Rahmenkonstruktion (1) setzt sich aus mehreren rohrförmigen Rahmenelementen (2,3,4)
und Knotenelementen (5) zusammen, wobei die Rahmenelemente (2,3,4) und die
Knotenelemente (5) durch hydraulisches Innenhochdurch-Umformen hergestellt und
mittels Steckverbindungen (6) gefügt sind und jedes Knotenelement (5) zumindest zwei
Anschlüsse (7,8,9) für angrenzende Rahmenelemente (2,3,4) aufweist. 
     Damit an das Knotenelement (5) einer Rahmenkonstruktion Rahmenelemente aus
unterschiedlichen Werkstoffen anschließbar sind, ist vorgesehen, daß das
Knotenelement aus zumindest zwei ineinandergesteckten rohrförmigen Hohlkörpern (10,11)
aus unterschiedlichen Werkstoffen besteht, wobei die beiden innenhochdruckumgeformten
Hohlkörper (10,11) des Knotenelements im Bereich der Anschlüsse - in
Längsrichtung des jeweiligen Anschlusses gesehen - unterschiedliche Beschnitte
aufweisen und daß im Bereich jeden Anschlusses einer der beiden Hohlkörper mit dem
angrenzenden, werkstoffgleichen Rahmenelemente durch eine Steckverbindung und
eine zusätzliche Verbindung miteinander verbunden sind.
Patent EP-0857943-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SHIRAI HIROSHI
IPC: G01B11/06
Filed: 1998-02-06
Abstract: In a measurement method for measuring the epitaxial film
thickness of a multilayer epitaxial wafer, a reflectivity
spectrum of a multilayer epitaxial wafer having at least two
epitaxial layers of different electric characteristics is
measured by using infrared radiation in a far infrared region of
at least 500cm -1  or less, and frequency-analysis is performed on
the reflection spectrum thus obtained by a maximum entropy
method, and the film thickness of each epitaxial layer is
calculated on the basis of the analysis spectrum thus obtained.
Patent EP-0864929-A3 (EP)
Inventor: YOSHIDA KOJI
IPC: H01L21/68
Filed: 1998-03-11
Abstract: A determining method of movement sequence and a
alignment apparatus according to the present invention
are arranged in such a manner that, in order to
measure positions of plural marks as being measurement
targets provided on a wafer (W) within a shorter time, a
group including a plurality of executable movement
sequences is generated out of a group of movement
sequence candidates, each indicating a measurement
order of these marks, and a movement sequence that
accomplishes a movement operation between the plural
marks within the shortest time is obtained from the
group thus generated.
Patent EP-0878657-A3 (EP)
Title: Schmiervorrichtung
Inventor: BERGHORN HERMANN
IPC: F16N7/38
Filed: 1998-05-08
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schmiervorrichtung, insbesondere für
eine Gelenkwelle (1), die mindestens ein Kreuzgelenk (28) mit
einer Gelenkgabel (4) und einem Gelenkkreuz (5) sowie mit
schmierbaren Gelenklagern (5a) aufweist. Kreuzgelenke müssen
regelmäßig geschmiert werden, wenn sie eine hohe Lebensdauer
erreichen sollen. Bei schwer zugänglichen Kreuzgelenken wird
oft gegen diese Vorschrift verstoßen mit entsprechenden Folgen
für die Lebensdauer derselben. 
     Dieser Nachteil wird dadurch behoben, daß zur Überbrückung
der Drehung der Gelenkwelle (1) ein gehäusefestes Bauteil vorgesehen
ist, durch das der Schmierstoff zur Gelenkwelle (1) und
durch diese hindurch mittels eines Übertragungselementes zu
den Gelenklagern (5a) geführt ist.
Patent EP-0879955-A3 (EP)
Inventor: NAKAJIMA YUKI
IPC: F02B23/10
Filed: 1998-05-20
Abstract: What is disclosed is a vehicle engine control system
responsive to a change between a first request for
homogeneous charge combustion and a second request for
stratified charge combustion. A spark-ignition cylinder-injection
internal combustion engine has cylinders, each
performing an intake phase, a compression phase, a power
phase, and an exhaust phase. The cylinders each, when
rendered operable in a first mode, experience first fuel
injection at a first fuel injection timing during intake phase
thereof and first spark ignition at a first ignition timing to
initiate homogeneous charge combustion. The cylinders each,
when rendered operable in a second mode, experiences
second fuel injection at a second fuel injection timing during
compression phase and second spark ignition at a second
ignition timing to initiate stratified charge combustion. A fuel
injection manager is operable to set one of the first fuel
injection and second fuel injection for the cylinders in a
predetermined sequential order in response to one of the first
and second request. A spark ignition manager is operable to
set one of the first spark ignition and second spark ignition for
the cylinders in the predetermined sequential order in
response to one of the first fuel injection and the second fuel
injection that has been set to each of the cylinders.
Patent EP-0898332-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KAWAKITA KOZO
IPC: H01R27/00
Filed: 1998-08-20
Abstract: A connector device (100) capable of easily undergoing
signal connection and mechanical connection of a plurality
of components in a limited space. 
     A connector device (100) for signal interconnection and
mechanical interconnection of a plurality of components,
which comprises the first connector (110), having signal
connection terminals, set at the first component (1), the
second connector (120), having signal connection terminals,
set at the second component (2), and the third connector
(130), having signal connection terminals connecting with
the signal connection terminals of the first connector (110)
or the signal connection terminals of the second connector
(120), set at the third component (3). The third connector
(130) has connection fixing parts (200, 210) and for
connecting and fixing the first connector (110) by moving it
along the first direction substantially along a connection
surface of the third connector (130) or for connecting and
fixing the second connector (120) by moving it along the
second direction intersecting the first direction of the
third connector (130).
Patent EP-0910112-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KLING MICHAEL R
IPC: H01J61/52
Filed: 1998-09-09
Abstract: An electric lamp assembly includes an electrodeless lamp, including an electrodeless lamp envelope, a transformer core disposed in proximity to the lamp envelope and an input winding disposed on the transformer core. The lamp envelope preferably comprises a closed-loop, tubular lamp envelope, and the transformer is preferably disposed around the lamp envelope. The electrodeless lamp envelope encloses a fill material for supporting a low pressure discharge. The electrodeless lamp further includes an amalgam located within the lamp envelope. The input winding receives radio frequency energy which produces a low pressure discharge in the lamp envelope. The electrodeless lamp includes a thermal bridge between the transformer core and the amalgam, so that the amalgam is heated by the transformer core during operation: <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0904853-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MEYER-ROSCHER BERND DR
IPC: C08F220/30
Filed: 1998-09-24
Abstract: Es wird ein Verfahren zur Vernetzung von strahlungsvernetzbaren Haftklebstoffschichten durch dosierte Bestrahlung mit aktinischer Strahlung beschrieben, bei dem die Schichtoberfläche einem regelmäßigen oder regellosen Strahlungsmuster aus Bereichen unterschiedlicher Intensität ausgesetzt wird. Das Verfahren erlaubt eine genauere Einstellung der Haftung, insbesondere von flexiblen Folien auf einem Substrat.
Patent EP-0938083-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MORIMOTO YASUAKI
IPC: G11B7/095
Filed: 1998-11-06
Abstract: Disclosed is an optical storage device for reading
information from an optical storage medium by an optical head.
The optical storage device comprises an optical head including
a track actuator for scanning on the skew across tracks on the
optical storage medium by the laser beam, and a divided-by-4
light receiving unit for receiving the laser beam from the
optical storage medium, a moving motor for moving the optical
head, a first signal processing unit for calculating a track
error signal on the basis of an output of the divided-by-4 light
receiving unit, a second signal processing unit for calculating
a shift signal of the objective lens from the output of the
divided-by-4 light receiving unit, and a control unit for
controlling the track actuator or the moving motor by the track
error signal, and controlling the track actuator or the moving
motor so that the laser beam passing through the objective lens
is located at the center of the objective lens. With this
construction, a lens position can be detected, and hence a lens
position sensor becomes unnecessary.
Patent EP-0919754-A3 (EP)
Inventor: NAJMOLHODA HAMID
IPC: F16K31/06
Filed: 1998-11-20
Abstract: Proportional variable force solenoid valve (10) for controlling the
pressure of a fluid in a fluid control system comprises a
solenoid housing (19b) having therein a solenoid coil (16), an armature (22)
movable in response to electrical current applied to the
solenoid coil, and a biasing spring (42) for biasing the armature in
a direction to establish a valve fluid pressure response to
solenoid coil current. An inner armature end (22b) cooperates with or
engages a damping member (25) residing in a fluid damping chamber (80) to
reduce non-linear valve responses resulting from pressure
oscillations in the fluid control system.
Patent EP-0920140-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HAYASHI MASAKI
IPC: H04W76/02
Filed: 1998-11-27
Abstract: Symbol 102 that is spread with the only short
spreading code and inserted in synchronism with a long
spreading code is specified by detecting the correlation
with only the short spreading code. Next, another short
spreading code indicative of a timing of reverse and
forward link switching is specified, where the short
spreading code is multiplexed at the same position as that
of the detected symbol. The detection of the symbols
spread with only these spreading codes enables to acquire
synchronization of the long spreading code,
synchronization of switching of reverse and forward links,
and synchronization of a transmission frame. It is
thereby possible to reduce synchronization acquisition
time for the long spreading and an easy planning of base
station locations without decreasing the frequency
utilization efficiency.
Patent EP-0866184-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SCHENA GIAN PAOLO
IPC: E03D9/03
Filed: 1998-02-26
Abstract: To provide an additives container (1) housable in the restricted
space available in a water-closet flushing cistern (2) while at
the same time being easy to replace, the casing (3) of said
container (1) is substantially of C-shape in plan view such as to
define in its rear part a cavity (5) lying between two portions
(6, 7) symmetrical about the plane of symmetry (8) which contains
the delivery axis (9). Said symmetrical portions (6, 7) are of
rectangular trapezoidal section in correspondence with the plane
of symmetry (8). The container casing (3) also comprises in its
lower part (10) an annular groove (11) which enables it to be
locked by insertion into a guide (12) on the flushing cistern (2),
and on its front part (13) a projecting gripping portion (14).
The delivery valve (4) is of normally closed type, openable by
being pressed in the direction of the interior of the container
casing (3), and is snap-fitted to said container casing (3).
Patent EP-0905959-A3 (EP)
Inventor: PICARD DONALD F
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1998-07-31
Abstract: A telephone system is disclosed establishing a link
over a packet-switched-network (16), such as the Internet,
between two telephone interfaces (10,20) by exchanging
network addresses. The addresses can include ATM addresses
to allow a virtual connection to be established between the
interfaces. The interfaces exchange speech data packets of
speech signals from a called party telephone and a calling
party telephone over the network. An interface converts the
speech signals of the parties into the speech data packets.
The system dynamically allocates network and interface
resources to complete the telephone call transaction. The
system provides a number of enhanced calling services not
normally available to PSTN subscribers including: message-delivery,
call-back, call-screening, network-camp-on, call-back-from-queue,
find-me, meet-me-pager, call-forwarding,
call-interrupt, call-waiting, business-dialing, automatic-call-distribution,
virtual-automatic-call-distribution,
speed-dial, call-transfer, conference-calling and network-administration.
Echo cancellation is used to eliminate
echoes caused by PSTN circuits associated with the
telephones. Silence detection is used to improve network
efficiency by not sending packets when the parties are not
speaking. The delay in the packet-switched-network is used
to adjust the size of sound segments formed into a packet.
The interfaces allow the system to provide end points in a
packet-switched network that manage a telephone call over
the packet switched network.
Patent EP-0899937-A3 (EP)
Inventor: LIN QIAN
IPC: B41J2/205
Filed: 1998-08-21
Abstract: A process and apparatus improve color halftone imaging for ink-based
printing by reducing the amount of time necessary to perform the halftoning
process (270), by reducing the amount of ink consumed and by increasing the
quality of the images (280) produced. These benefits are achieved by
adapting Image Resolution Enhancement Technology (IRET) to render color
images that achieve near-photographic image quality on a color inkjet printer
having multiple dye load and increased scan axis addressability, while
keeping the computation complexity to a minimum. This is achieved by
designing basic patterns at multiple intensities, and by using a multi-level
halftoning technique to obtain smooth gradations. For plain paper, as well as
for coated paper, multi-level halftoning is performed on an asymmetric
geometry to yield the best result, while for glossy paper, a regular geometry
yields the best result because of the limited ink absorption capacity for glossy
paper. Further benefits are achieved through non-primary color ink reduction
and the use of assymetric dither matrices. Thus, the method and apparatus of
the present invention will yield images that have few undesirable artifacts
such as banding, texturing and "worms". Furthermore, a reduced amount of
processing time will be required to render an image and a modest amount of
ink will be used. Besides decreasing the cost of printing, the use of a lower
amount of ink can cause decreased dry time for each print, and can reduce
curling of the paper, and smudging of the image.