baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-872130-A (FI)
Inventor: BODYCOMB ALISTAIR KENYON
IPC: E04D13/14
Filed: 1987-05-14
Abstract: The invention concerns a protective batten which is used in buildings and which can provide a seal between a surface and a protruding structural part. For the protective batten to function effectively, be easy to fit and need only minimal skill and work, the batten 10 consists of an elongate protective strip 20 which has been made of elastic material and at whose one side 22 one or more reinforcements have been attached which run in its longitudinal direction. Each reinforcement 21 consists of a metal strip in which gaps or recesses 23, 24 have been formed which extend from the opposite edges of the metal strip 21 transverse to the longitudinal direction, so that the metal strip or strips can be stretched non-elastically in the longitudinal direction and, thus stretched, hold the side edges made of elastic material correspondingly stretched. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-875577-A (FI)
Inventor: FELDMAN ROBERT JOSEPH
IPC: C10G9/00
Filed: 1987-12-17
Abstract: Prior to upgrading a viscous feed by visbreaking, at least a portion of the feed is treated to remove a heavy phase in specified amounts, whereby the severity of the visbreaking may be increased. The Shell Hot Filtration number of the visbreaking product is reduced by at least 75%, compared to visbreaking of untreated feed at the same severity.
Patent FI-881624-A (FI)
Inventor: MOILANEN LEO
IPC: E06B/
Filed: 1988-04-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of producing a door, in which the door consists of surface panels 1, 2, edge strips 3 which interconnect the panels at the edges, and an insulating material between the panels. According to the invention, a pair of opposite edge strips and the surface panels are interconnected, shaping elements 4 are positioned between the surface panels at the open edges, the thickness of which elements corresponds to the thickness of the door being produced, and the door blank is placed in a press which presses the door blank and keeps its thickness to the size defined by the shaping elements. An insulating material foam is then injected into the door blank and, when the foam has set, the shaping elements are removed and the edges are smoothed and provided with strips. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-881981-A (FI)
Inventor: METZNER WOLFGANG
IPC: B27K3/52
Filed: 1988-04-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a wood preservative comprising either (1) at least one of (a) ammonium monofluorophosphate and/or diammonium monofluorophosphate of the general formula (R1R2R3R4N)R5PO3F in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 are identical or different and each denotes a straight-chain, branched or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated alkyl, aralkyl, alkyaryl or aryl radical, either unsubstituted or substituted by an alkyl, alkoxy or a hydroxyl group, up to three of the four R1-R4 can be hydrogen or can together form an alkylene bridge, R5 is a hydrogen atom or a R6R7R8R9N group in which R6, R7, R8 and R9, respectively, have the same meanings as R1, R2, R3 and R4, respectively, and (b) a mixture of a salt of monofluorophosphoric acid and at least one ammonium salts of the general formula R1R2R3R4NX in which X is an acid radical, or (2) a mixture of (a) and/or (b) and (c) an alkali metal monofluorophosphate or an ammonium monofluorophosphate of the general formula M2PO3F and/or MHPO3F, in which M is sodium, potassium or ammonium. The present invention also relates to a coating agent comprising an ammonium monofluorophosphate as above and components (d) that comprises at least one of a binder, a fixing agent and a plasticizer, and (e) a diluent, and to methods of producing and using such agents.
Patent FI-885945-A (FI)
Inventor: AARNIO JORMA
IPC: A23K40/10
Filed: 1988-12-22
Abstract: Method for producing a dustless, free-flowing inorganic animal feedstuff of uniform quality. In this method, at least 5% of a mixture of water and polyvalent alcohol is added to the mixture of the components of the inorganic feedstuff. The mixture is first mixed to give a slurry, after which mixing is continued until a particulate inorganic feedstuff product having the desired properties is obtained. The amount of water added in relation to the final mixture is chosen in the range from 3.5 to 9%, and the water content of the water-alcohol mixture is chosen in the range from 70% to 30%.
Patent FI-892340-A (FI)
Inventor: GRAVEMANN HORST
IPC: B22D11/06
Filed: 1989-05-16
Abstract: For the manufacture of casting moulds, which are subjected to a permanently changing temperature stress during casting, for example blocks of side dams of double strip steel casting installations or casting wheels, thermally highly conductive materials are required, which are insensitive to thermal shock treatment and additionally exhibit high thermal stability. According to the invention, a copper-based alloy is proposed for this application which, in addition to 1.6 to 2.4% of nickel, 0.5 to 0.8% of silicon and, if appropriate, up to 0.4% of chromium and/or up to 0.2% of iron, also contains 0.01 to 0.20% of zirconium. As a result of the additional content of zirconium, the thermal shock sensitivity of hitherto used alloys is eliminated.
Patent FI-892898-A (FI)
Inventor: HEYES PETER JOHN
IPC: B32B15/08
Filed: 1989-06-14
Abstract: A metal can end with a one-piece tear-open closure of a polymeric material (e.g. a polyolefin or polyamide) moulded thereon so as to fill an aperture therein and to form a rim surrounding the aperture on the underside and a pull tab lying against the upper side of the can end, wherein the underside of the can end has a coating of a polymeric material bonded to the polymeric material of the rim and the upper side has a coating whose outer surface is of a different polymeric material which will not bond to the polymeric material of the closure, the materials of the coatings being chosen to be capable of being laminated simultaneously to the metal of the can end, e.g. by the use of bonding resins such as an acid-modified polyolefin resin.
Patent FI-910648-A (FI)
Inventor: BRISCOE TERRY L
IPC: E02F3/46
Filed: 1991-02-11
Abstract: An assembly of wear element (11) for installation on the wearable part of a structure engageable with abrasive material including a relatively elongated base element adapted to be secured to the wearable part and a relatively elongated wear element releasably, reversibly mounted on the base element, each of the elements having longitudinally spaced apart dovetail surfaces (30) in one outstanding wall portion and at least one surface in a second opposed outstanding wall portion positioned between the spaced art dovetail surfaces. A method of designing the dovetail connection through a repeating pattern is also disclosed. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-912182-A (FI)
Inventor: INGREN PAAVO
IPC: B65G/
Filed: 1991-05-06
Abstract: Damping of a moving load, like a paper roll, is produced with a double-acting compressed air cylinder, whose piston movement is damped with a damping pressure produced on the first end of the cylinder. The first end of the cylinder is supplied constant pressure which exceeds the maximum value of the damping pressure and at the same time the cylinder's second end is fed pressure so that the damping pressure represents the difference between the opposing pressures loading the piston. The other end of the cylinder is preferably supplied a pressure according to a programmed logic. The invention also concerns an apparatus for conducting the damping method. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-921308-A (FI)
Inventor: VARASI MARIO
IPC: A61P25/30
Filed: 1992-03-25
Abstract: Derivatives of 1-phenyl-3-azabicycloalkylimidazolidin-2-ones are provided of general formula (I) <CHEM>  in which inter alia R3 represents a group  a) <CHEM>  or b) <CHEM>  wherein n is an integer of 1 or 2 and R8 is hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted by phenyl, C2-C4 alkenyl, C2-C4 alkynyl, formyl or C2-C6 alkanoyl; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are useful in the treatment of CNS disorders, gut motility disorders, emesis and migraine, as cognition activators, anti-drug addition agents and analgesic.
Patent FI-922942-A (FI)
Inventor: SONESSON LEIF
IPC: G05D11/16
Filed: 1992-06-24
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE91/00716 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 29, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 29, 1992 PCT Filed Oct. 25, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/08178 PCT Pub. Date May 14, 1992.A method and an apparatus for producing a continuous liquid flow at a controlled temperature. The apparatus includes mixers (1, 2) which, upstream, are connected to a supply conduit (3) for hot liquid under pressure and a supply conduit (4) for cold liquid under pressure. Each respective mixer has an outlet (5, 6) connected to a common discharge conduit (9) by a first outlet conduit (7, 8). The common conduit (9) is provided with a tap (10) disposed downstream of the interconnection of the outlet conduits with the common conduit (9). The temperature of the liquid which is to be discharged through conduit (9) is adjusted in that hot and cold liquid are mixed in the mixers from which the liquid is supplied to the common conduit (9).
Patent FI-923711-A (FI)
Inventor: FAUL JOSEF
IPC: A01F25/20
Filed: 1992-08-19
Abstract: The silo discharging device has clearing arms (3), which essentially consist of a leaf spring assembly (11) and a clearing tool (53) attached to the latter, and are driven in a rotating manner by a rotor. In order to achieve a high degree of wear resistance and fracture resistance for the clearing arms, the clearing tool (53) is attached to a mounting (34), which is mounted on a central leaf spring (35) of the leaf spring assembly (11). The tensile and torsional forces are therefore absorbed by the said leaf spring (35), which is in a protected position. Furthermore, frictional forces are avoided on the outer leaf spring (16), which is situated at the front in the direction of rotation (D) of the clearing arm (3), by means of stops (29) of the clamp clips (12; 12a; 12b) which clamp the leaf spring assembly (11) together and the leg springs (25) of which adjoin the outer leaf spring (14). A covering spring leaf (15) protects the outer leaf spring (14) on the outer end (11a) of the leaf spring assembly (11). 
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Patent FI-925950-A (FI)
Inventor: BROLUND NILS
IPC: C07C45/89
Filed: 1992-12-30
Abstract: Long-chain ketene dimers are prepared in a process in which in the absence of an organic solvent carboxylic acid chloride is fed, with intensive mixing, into a recipient of triethyl amine at a rate of not more than 3 moles/hour per mole of present triethyl amine, and mixing, feeding, and heat exchange are so attuned to each other that the viscosity of the mixture always is less than 250 mPa.s, measured at 60 DEG C (rate of shear higher than 100 l/sec), and the molar ratio of the total amount of carboxylic acid chloride fed in to the recipient amount of amine is 1 : 1,025 to 1 : 2, and after the conversion the reaction mixture is treated with diluted aqueous hydrochloric acid or an aqueous solution of triethyl amine hydrochloride and hydrochloric acid, and the ketene dimer is separated. The ketenes are highly suitable for use in paper sizing.
Patent FI-941440-A (FI)
Inventor: PATRICK PAUL H
IPC: A01K61/02
Filed: 1994-03-28
Abstract: The method of enhancing the survival and/or growth rates of fish in an aquatic environment, involves providing a feeder at a selected location for dispensing food to the aquatic environment, and providing an acoustic projector for generating acoustic signals within the frequency range 10Hz-4kHz. A frequency is ascertained within the range to which the fish are preconditioned to respond, and food is periodically dispensed from the feeder and, at times coordinated with those at which food is dispensed. The acoustic projector is actuated to generate an acoustic signal at the ascertained frequency. The signal has a duration exceeding one second.
Patent FI-941719-A (FI)
Inventor: AULANKO ESKO
IPC: B66B7/00
Filed: 1994-04-14
Abstract: The traction sheave elevator comprises an elevator car (1) moving along elevator guide rails (10), a counterweight (2) moving along counterweight guide rails (11), a set of hoisting ropes (3) on which the elevator car and the counterweight are suspended, and a drive machine unit (6) comprising a traction sheave (7) driven by the drive machine and engaging the hoisting ropes (3). The drive machine unit (6) of the elevator is placed in the top part of the elevator shaft (15) and in the horizontal cross-section of the shaft between the vertical projection of the cabin and the shaft wall, whereby the drive machine unit is fixed to a wall or the ceiling of the elevator shaft.
Patent FI-950812-A (FI)
Inventor: BURRI KARL-GEORG
IPC: G01N21/90
Filed: 1995-02-22
Abstract: An optical image of the side wall is produced by an image acquisition arrangement (11) and analysed. Containers passing along a conveyer path (1) pass a number of image acquisition stations, in each of which an image of a different side wall section of each container is acquired, the containers being rotated as they pass along. One image acquisition arrangement (11) is common to several stations and acquires the images of different containers (2-6). The beam path from each station to the image acquisition arrangement is deflected several times and can contain a semitransparent or V-shaped mirror.
Patent FI-951803-A (FI)
Inventor: PYKAELISTOE MIKA
IPC: H04M3/42
Filed: 1995-04-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00201 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 9, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 9, 1997 PCT Filed Apr. 12, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/32818 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 17, 1996The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for televoting an intelligent network. A point, including a service control function SCF, sends a televoting activation request to a point, including a service switching function SSF, whereby instructions concerning an announcement to be given to a televoter are given in connection with the activation request. The point, including the service switch switching function SSF, counts calls made by users of a telephone network to predetermined telephone numbers and gives an individual televoter an announcement concerning a vote. Information on a number of calls is forwarded to the service control function SCF of the intelligent network. In order for a televoter to be sure that the vote cast has been registered correctly, information on a number dialed by the televoter is added to the information on the announcement to be given to the televoter at the point including the service switching function SSF, and based on this information, a number-specific announcement intended for the televoter is formed.
Patent FI-952256-A (FI)
Inventor: KANERVA MIKKO
IPC: H04L47/27
Filed: 1995-05-09
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00260 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 6, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 6, 1997 PCT Filed May 8, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/36154 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 14, 1996In a digital data transmission system using sliding-window flow control with an adjustable window size on a non-transparent data connection whose nominal data transmission rate may vary during the connection, a receiving party delays the transmission of a retransmission request for a missing frame for the duration of a delay, so that the receiving party may ensure that the missing frame has not been moved to be sent later in the same group or in next groups. If the missing frame is received later in the same group or in the next groups within said delay, no retransmission request is sent. If the missing frame is not received by the end of the delay, a retransmission request is sent. This eliminates unnecessary retransmissions due to the wrong frame order, and resulting loading or congestion. This results in a higher throughput on the data connection. If grouping is not being used, retransmission is not delayed unless a delay is needed for another reason.
Patent FI-954053-A (FI)
Inventor: PIIRAINEN OLLI
IPC: H04B3/10
Filed: 1995-08-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a receiving method in a digital cellular radio system. The invention further relates to a receiver of the cellular radio network. In computing the signal to noise ratio, a reference signal is utilized which is the convolution of the estimated impulse response of a channel and the predetermined sequence. The signal to noise ratio is obtained as a ratio between the variance of the reference signal and the predetermined sequence received from the channel. The signal to noise ratio is used for weighing the diversity branches of the diversity receiver.
Patent FI-955050-A (FI)
Inventor: OLOFSSON LARS-ANDERS
IPC: H01H85/165
Filed: 1995-10-23
Abstract: An electric protective circuit includes an electric fuse and an electric resistance loop connected in series with the fuse, the fuse and loop being mounted on a substrate. The fuse includes a solder that is connected as a resistance in a current series circuit between connection terminals and that melts at elevated temperatures caused by heating of the substrate. The solder is surrounded by a material that protects the solder against oxidation by the surrounding air and completely covers the solder, enabling the solder to contract onto the connecting terminals when it melts and break the current path. The material is temperature-stable in a solid state of normal fuse operating temperatures and includes one or a combination of waxes, resins, thermoplastics, and synthetic fluxes. The material is applied in a region or area surrounding the solder that is delimited by barrier walls that prevent the material from running away from the region. The resistance loop includes current-conducting paths that are mutually connected with bridging elements whose electrical resistance is much lower than the electrical resistance of the current-conducting paths. The resistance loop includes trimming elements for adjusting the resistance of the resistance loop.
Patent FI-960543-A (FI)
Inventor: DOBROGOSZ WALTER J
IPC: A23K20/195
Filed: 1996-02-06
Abstract: Antibiotic is produced by placing cells of Lactobacillus reuteri (LR) under conditions suitable for prodn. Pref. process is carried at in the presence of glycerol, and with a reduced oxygen tension. Also claimed is an antibiotic and its derivs., effective in inhibiting Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and the eucaryotic organisms S. cerevisiae and Trypanosoma cruzi, contg., in wt.%, carbon, 48.65%; hydrogen, 8.11%; oxygen, 43.24%; having a mol. wt. of 148g per mole; being soluble in water; nonresistant to heat at pH9 and resistant to proteases and nucleases; and exhibiting characteristic elution with water of 0.01 M H2SO4 between 1,3-propanediol and glycerol on HPLC. The LR produces an antibiotic called reuterin. Reuterin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent. J6 is also effective in preventing virus replication. LR may be added to animal food to optimise the conditions for reuterin prodn. in the gastrointestinal tract. Teuterin inhibits ribonucleotide reductase involved in DNA synthesis and can be used to inhibit the growth of bacteria, yeasts moulds, protoxoa, viruses and neoplastic and normal animal cells Reuterin is also an effective food preservative.
Patent FI-963359-A (FI)
Inventor: LEHTINEN EERO
IPC: B60S3/04
Filed: 1996-08-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for washing vehicles (6). According to the invention, wax (14) is sprayed to the surface of a vehicle during high-pressure washing of the vehicle. This improves the drying result, and allows the wax to be applied efficiently to the vehicle surface. The washing operation is simple and rapid. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-316281-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to miners' electric lamps
IPC: F21V25/06
Filed: 1929-01-11
Abstract: 316,281. Daloz, J. G. July 27, 1928, [Convention date]. Battery lamps.-In miners' lamps of the kind wherein the electric circuit is maintained by pressure of fluid within the bell a, the bulb g is mounted in an elastic membrane f that closes the mouth of the bell, and is formed so that when it is first applied to the bell it protrudes outwardly as shown in Fig. 5, and when pushed inwards to the position shown in Fig. 1 compresses the fluid within the bell, thus dispensing with the usual inflating-apparatus. The edge of the membrane may be sprung around the flange of the bell as shown in Fig. 1, and clamped between the lamp top e' and the usual contact plate h, or it may applied to the flange as shown in Fig. 5 and clamped thereon by a separate ring. If the lamp be damaged and the fluid escape from the bell, the lamp circuit is broken by a spring k forcing the bulb g away from a contact j, Fig. 1, or by forcing the tubular contact j, Fig. 3, out of a conducting socket j<2>, or by forcing a pin j, Fig. 5, which is carried by the bulb-holder, out of a socket in the contact plate. To prevent the miner from remaking the electric circuit when the bell is broken, a loose metal ball n, Fig. 1, may normally be gripped between the contact and the bulb contact so that it falls away when the membrane is distended to break the circuit, or a slip m, Fig. 2, of insulating material may be drawn between the bulb and the contact by a spring m<1>, or resilient tongues j<0>, Fig. 3, at the end of the contact tube may prevent its re-insertion in the socket j<2>, or the end of the pin j, Fig. 5, may be non-circular to prevent its re-insertion in its socket, or this may be prevented by a spring- operated insulating strip. Chloroform or other volatile liquid may be placed in the bell to replace by evaporation gas lost by leakage, and a scale may be arranged in the lamp or on the bell to give a visible indication of any slow movement of the membrane caused by leakage of the gas.
Patent GB-978671-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to the wrapping of cylindrical rolls
Inventor: BARKER JOHN SIDNEY
IPC: B65B25/14
Filed: 1963-01-09
Abstract: 978,671. Wrapping- machines. BRITISH CELLOPHANE Ltd. Dec. 18, 1963 [Jan. 9, 1963], No. 1071/63. Heading B8C. A wrapping head for folding inwards and securing the overlapping end of a tubular wrapper enclosing a cylindrical article having end recesses, comprises means for engaging and folding inwardly the end portions of the wrapper against an end face of the roll-along radially disposed fold lines, a compression member which moves axially forwards to flatten upstanding portions of the pleats so formed, and a ram for forcing a plug together with the marginal portions of the wrapper end portions into the recess in the end so as to seal the marginal portions in the recess, The article, e.g. a roll of sheet material 1 with a hollow core 2, is fed along a conveyer 3, down a shoot 4 on to a sheet 5 of wrapping material. The wrapping material may comprise a layer of kraft paper 8 and one of moisture-proof regenerated cellulose 10 drawn from rollers 9, 11 by rollers 12 past an adhesive applicator 14. The sheet 5, cut to length by guillotine 13, is laid across a support 6 between guides 7 so that by lowering the support 6 the guides are forced apart and envelop the roll 1 in the sheet 5. The wrapping head comprises fingers 27 pivoted on arms 24 which are splayed outwards against springs 28. The arms 2<SP>4</SP> are mounted on a ring member 25 which slides on a cylindrical member 19 and is urged against a compression plate 21 by a spring 26. The roll is moved on to a support 16 and the wrapping heads 17 move towards the roll and the fingers 27 press each end portion of the wrapper into eight folds, the fingers splaying outwards until the heel portions 37 press the ends of the wrapper into contact with the end of the roll (Fig. 6). As the head advances further the fingers are held stationary while the compression plate 21 moves forwards to flatten the upstanding portions, the compression plate having slits to allow it to pass beyond the fingers. A ram 29 is slid forwards in the cylindrical member 19 and forces a plug 33, together with marginal portions 40, into the hollow core 2. The plug may be a cylindrical ring of cardboard or a solid bung and is fed into the respective head from a magazine (not shown) via slots 34, 35. A laminated wrapper rather than two superposed sheets may be employed.