baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CY-1116234-T1 (CY)
Title: Υποκατεστημενα 2-οξυ-κινολινο-3-καρβοξαμιδια σαν διαμορφωτες kcnq2/3
Inventor: KÜHNERT SVEN
IPC: A61K31/47
Filed: 2015-04-29
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση αφορά σε υποκατεστημένα 2-οξυ-κινολινο-3-καρβοξαμίδια, σε φαρμακευτικές συνθέσεις που περιέχουν τις ενώσεις αυτές και επίσης στις ενώσεις αυτές για χρησιμοποίηση στη θεραπεία και/ή προφύλαξη πόνου και άλλων ασθενειών και/ή διαταραχών.
Patent CY-1117654-T1 (CY)
Title: Πολυαιθυλενογλυκολιωμενη απελινη και χρησεις αυτης
Inventor: JIA ZHIQIANG
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 2016-05-24
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση παρέχει συνθέσεις και μεθόδους για τη θεραπεία μίας ασθένειας ή διαταραχής που σχετίζεται με την Απελίνη. Ειδικότερα, η εφεύρεση αναφέρεται σε μία πολυαιθυλενογλυκολιωμένη μορφή της Απελίνης, ώστε να παρέχει έναν εκτεταμένο χρόνο κυκλοφορίας και φαινόμενα ινοτροπισμού και, με τον τρόπο αυτό, να θεραπεύονται αποτελεσματικά οι ασθένειες ή διαταραχές που σχετίζονται με την Απελίνη.
Patent CY-1121363-T1 (CY)
Title: Παραγωγα πυριμιδινης για τη θεραπευτικη αντιμετωπιση ιογενων λοιμωξεων
Inventor: MC GOWAN DAVID
IPC: C07D405/12
Filed: 2018-10-18
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση αυτή αφορά παράγωγα πυριμιδίνης, διαδικασίες για την παρασκευή τους, φαρμακευτικές συνθέσεις, και τη χρήση τους στη θεραπευτική αντιμετώπιση ιογενών λοιμώξεων όπως HCV ή HBV.
Patent CY-1122674-T1 (CY)
Title: Αντι-c5α συνδετiκα μορια με υψηλου βαθμου δραστiκοτητα αποκλεισμου
Inventor: GUO RENFENG
IPC: C07K16/18
Filed: 2020-02-19
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση σχετίζεται με συνδετικά τμήματα που δεσμεύονται ειδικά σε έναν διαμορφωτικό επίτοπο της C5a, συγκεκριμένα της ανθρώπινης C5a. Προτιμώμενα συνδετικά τμήματα είναι τα αντι-C5a αντισώματα που δεσμεύονται σε αυτόν τον διαμορφωτικό επίτοπο. Τα συνδετικά τμήματα που περιγράφονται στο παρόν είναι χρήσιμα ως δραστικοί παράγοντες σε φαρμακευτικές συνθέσεις για τη θεραπεία και την πρόληψη διαφόρων οξέων και χρόνιων παθήσεων, ιδιαίτερα οξείας φλεγμονώδους νόσου, όπως το σύνδρομο συστημικής φλεγμονώδους απόκρισης (SIRS) και διαφορετικούς βαθμούς σηψαιμίας συμπεριλαμβανομένης της σηψαιμίας, της σοβαρής σήψης και του σηπτικού σοκ.
Patent CY-1124170-T1 (CY)
Title: Ενωσεις 1-κυανο-πυρρολιδινης ως αναστολεις usp30
Inventor: JONES ALISON
IPC: C07D403/12
Filed: 2021-05-20
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση αφορά σε νέες ενώσεις και μέθοδο για τη βιομηχανική κατασκευή αναστολέων ενζύμων αποουμπικουιτυλίωσης (DUBs). Ιδιαιτέρως, η εφεύρεση αφορά σε αναστολή ουμπικουτινίνης C-τερματικής υδρολάσης 30 (USP30). Η εφεύρεση περαιτέρω αφορά στη χρήση αναστολέων DUB στη θεραπεία καταστάσεων που περιλαμβάνουν μιτοχονδριακή δυσλειτουργία και καρκίνο. Ενώσεις της εφεύρεσης περιλαμβάνουν ενώσεις που έχουν τον τύπο (II) ή φαρμακευτικώς αποδεκτό άλας αυτών, όπου R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R8, R9, R10, R12, Ζ, Υ και m είναι όπως ορίζονται στο παρόν.
Patent SI-1500684-T1 (SI)
Title: Antistatic elastomer compositions
Inventor: LINEMANN ANNETT
IPC: C08L77/12
Filed: 2003-07-24
Abstract: The present invention relates to antistatic elastomer compositions and more precisely to a composition comprising an elastomer (A) and a copolymer (B) having polyamide blocks and polyether blocks comprising essentially ethylene oxide -(C2H4-O)- units, the copolymer (B) having a melting point of between 60 and 150 DEG C.
Patent SI-1986935-T1 (SI)
Title: Apparatus for checking an electrical printed circuit board having a conductor track
Inventor: OGOREK UDO
IPC: G01R31/00
Filed: 2007-02-06
Abstract: The device has a diode for alternating current (DIAC) (8) connected at a circuit between current supply connection of a printed circuit board (1) and connected at a conductor end carrying current supply potential. The DIAC is connected to a switching transistor which is switched on at an output of a light emitting diode with its base. An emitter is switched at a conductor end carrying reference potential e.g. ground potential.
Patent SI-2034975-T1 (SI)
Title: Pharmaceutical compositions
Inventor: MATTHEWS FRANK
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 2007-06-19
Abstract: Provided herein is a pharmaceutical composition comprising an antagonist, an agonist, a seal coat, and a sequestering polymer, wherein the antagonist, agonist, seal coat and at least one sequestering polymer are all components of a single unit, and wherein the seal coat forms a layer physically separating the antagonist from the agonist from one another. Methods for manufacturing such a pharmaceutical composition are also provided.
Patent TR-200100592-T1 (TR)
Title: İnternet'e bağlanmış olan bir iletişim sisteminde kullanıcı bilgilerinin korunması için cihaz ve yöntem.
Inventor: CHOI HAE-CHANG
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 2000-06-29
Abstract: Bir mobil istasyondan bir web sunucusuna internet hizmet sunucusu üzerinden iletilen gizli kullanici bilgilerini güvence altina almak için bir cihaz temin edilmektedir. Bu cihazin özelligi kullanicinin gizli kisisel bilgileri ile ilgili olan verilerin, mobil istasyondan ve/veya web sunucusundan gelen veri talebine karsilik olarak seçilmesi, seçilen verilerin verilen bir yapida sifrelenmesi, sifrelenmis olan verilerin hizmet sunucusu tarafindan ilave bir müdahale görmeksizin dogrudan web sunucusuna ve/veya mobil istasyona iletilmesidir.
Patent TR-200704188-T1 (TR)
Title: Bir yıkayıcı/kurutucu.
Inventor: GEVREK MUSTAFA
IPC: D06F39/02
Filed: 2005-12-23
Abstract: Bir kazan (13), içine deterjan, yumuşatıcı vb. temizlik maddeleri yerleştirilen  ve temizlik maddelerinin su ile karıştırıldığı bir temizlik maddesi çekmecesi (2) ve suyun temizlik maddesi çekmecesine (2) yönlendirilmesini sağlayan, temizlik maddesi çekmecesi (2) üzerine yerleştirilen bir dağıtıcı (3) içeren, bir veya birden fazla sayıda yarığa (15) sahip olan bir kapak (5) ile bir veya birden fazla sayıda bölme (6), içinden suyun aktığı ve suyun akışını yönlendiren bir veya birden fazla sayıda kanal (8), bölme (6) ve kanalı (8) sınırlandıran bir veya birden fazla sayıda duvar (7) ve duvar (7) üzerinde yer alan, kapak (5), üzerine yerleştirildiğinde, kapak (5) üzerindeki yarıklara (15) giren ve yarıklardan (15) kapak (5) üzerine taşan kısmı ısıl işlem ile eritilerek kapağın (5) sabitlenmesini sağlayan bir veya birden fazla sayıda çıkıntıya (14) sahip bir gövde (4) içeren, bir dağıtıcı (3) ile karakterize edilen bir yıkayıcı / kurutucu (1).
Patent TR-200800353-T1 (TR)
Title: Deri̇n ven trombozu başlangicini önlemeye ve tedavi̇ etmeye y
Inventor: TALISH ROGER
IPC: A61H23/02
Filed: 2006-07-18
Abstract: Bir titreşimli terapi aparatı olup, titreşim enerjisi temin etmeye yönelik en az bir titreşen levha tertibatını (100a, 100b) içeren en az bir platform elemanını (12a, 12b); ve hasta dokusunu, bahsedilen en az bir adet titreşen levha tertibatına bitişik şekilde kılavuzlamak üzere, bahsedilen en az bir platform elemanına işlevsel şekilde bağlanmış en az bir konumlayıcıyı içerir
Patent DE-3587291-T2 (DE)
Inventor: GRAY M
IPC: F04D29/38
Filed: 1985-07-29
Granted: 1993-08-19
Abstract: A fan in which the root-to-tip net blade skew angle (Ab) (either forward or rearward) is less than 1/2 of the blade spacing; in a first radially inward region of the blade, the blade is rearwardly skewed as indicated by the leading edge skew angle (Ae); in a second region radially outward of the first region, the leading edge skew angle indicates a forward skew.
Patent DE-3685859-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MACALINDIN IAN
IPC: G01H11/02
Filed: 1986-04-11
Granted: 1992-12-17
Abstract: A transducer in the form of a long cable for producing electrical signals in response to mechanical vibration of the cable. The cable comprises an elongate magnetic member (2) and an electrical conductor (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b) extending alongside the magnetic member (2), the electrical conductor (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b) being loosely mounted in the magnetic field of the magnetic member (2) so that mechanical vibration of the cable causes the electrical conductor (3a, 3b, 5a, 4b) to move relative to the magnetic field whereby an e.m.f. and hence an electrical signal is induced in the conductor (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b). The transducer (1) may be used in monitoring or security apparatus.
Patent DE-3687685-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MORGAN BRIAN
IPC: F21V7/22
Filed: 1986-09-29
Granted: 1993-06-03
Abstract: A luminaire using a reflector system comprises a first reflective upper region (4) which is designed to reflect light from a light tube (2) and a second reflective lower region (6) having lower luminance than the upper region. The upper and lower regions are interconnected by an intermediate region (5) having a reflecting surface which has an effective luminance between the luminance of the said upper and lower regions. The upper, intermediate and lower regions (4, 5, 6) may be provided on a pair of reflector strips which are installed in a housing (1) containing the light tube (2), the strips extending substantially the length of the light tube. The intermediate region (5) of each strip may be provided by forming this section of each strip with a wider angle to the vertical than either the upper region (4) or the lower region (6). Alternatively, the intermediate region (6) may be formed by providing this section of each strip with a colouring effect which is between the colouring effects of the upper and lower regions in order to achieve the intermediate luminance. Each strip is desirably made of aluminium or an aluminium alloy, the upper region (4) and the inner surface (3) of the housing (1) being painted white and the lower region (6) being left uncoloured. The intermediate region (5) may be painted white, grey or with various pattern effects to achieve the desired intermediate luminance.
Patent DE-3750363-T2 (DE)
Inventor: TRAITLER HELMUT
IPC: C11C1/00
Filed: 1987-11-25
Granted: 1994-12-08
Abstract: To enrich in biologically active polyunsaturated fatty acids a fatty substance of plant or animal origin which contains these, an inclusion complex of the fatty acids is formed with a complexant in solution and the solution is cooled by being passed through a line containing 1 to 5 scraped-surface heat exchangers, and an enriched fraction is then collected in the liquid phase. 
<??>The enriched fractions, optionally combined with glycerol and converted into a form which is appropriate to their use, can constitute nutrient, cosmetic, dermatological or pharmaceutical products or may be used as a starting material in the synthesis of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid.
Patent DE-3751207-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BOWMAN KENNETH ALBERT
IPC: B41F31/30
Filed: 1987-05-13
Granted: 1995-10-12
Abstract: A printing apparatus has an array of cartridges (40,41,42) for printing a web (2) of e.g. paper passing through the array, and one or more units (48,49) containing printing medium. The cartridges (40,41,42) each are capable of transferring the printing medium from the units(s) (48,49) to the web (2). The unit(s) (48,49) and the cartridges (40,41,42) of the array are relatively movable, to allow the unit(s) (48,49) to interact successively with at least two of the cartridges (40,41,42). In this way it is possible to change printing from one cartridge (40,41,42) to another, allowing changes to be made to what is printed, without halting the movement of web (2) significantly. The present invention also proposes that the cartridges (40,41,42) may have printing cylinders (43,44,45,46) of different sizes, and furthermore that a mobile unwind stand may be used to move web material to the printing apparatus, and the web output from the printing apparatus processed by sheet folding techniques.
Patent DE-3751574-T2 (DE)
Inventor: SHIH LISA
IPC: C07K17/10
Filed: 1987-02-25
Granted: 1996-07-04
Abstract: A conjugate of methotrexate to an antibody is prepared by loading methotrexate onto an aminodextran, then specifically conjugating the polymer carrier to the carbohydrate portion of an antitumor antibody, using a reduced Schiff base linkage. The conjugate is useful for tumor targeted therapy.
Patent DE-3780403-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BERNSTEIN LEONARD
IPC: G06K19/077
Filed: 1987-04-03
Granted: 1993-02-25
Abstract: A personal memory card system is arranged for use with a memory card which looks and feels much like an ordinary credit card. No ohmic electrical contact is required between the card and a reader/writer in an associated station for transferring data to and from the card and operating power to the card. The need for conductive contacts in transferring data between the reader/writer and the card is avoided through use of a capacitive interface formed when insulated metallic plates on the card are aligned in close proximity with corresponding plates on the reader/writer. Operating power is transferred to the card through an inductive interface formed when a flexible flat inductor embedded in the card is aligned in close proximity to another inductor in the reader/writer. Data to and from the card and power to the card are reliably transferred even after some time of normal use since there are no exposed metallic surfaces to corrode or to which particles may collect. In addition, the potential of damage to the card from electrostatic discharges is minimized since an insulator is provided between the electrical inputs to the card and any sources from which this discharge might occur. The personal memory card system is also arranged to permit an authorized user to selectively reprogram a memory card with new and different data as desired.
Patent DE-3789102-T2 (DE)
Inventor: TYTGAT DANIEL
IPC: C23F3/06
Filed: 1987-12-03
Granted: 1994-08-25
Abstract: Baths comprising, in aqueous solution, a mixture of hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid and sulphosalicylic acid and at least one abietic compound.
Patent DE-3875389-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BRIMHALL OWEN D
IPC: B04B9/02
Filed: 1988-04-18
Granted: 1993-03-04
Abstract: A hand-held centrifuge apparatus for sedimenting a fluid suspension in a sample tube, the sample tube being subjected to centrifugation at an acute angle to the axis of rotation. An electronic circuit activates an electric motor for a preselected time period as a function of voltage supplied by a battery to the motor to provide a predetermined degree of centrifugation to the sample. A voltage tester periodically tests the voltage in the circuit to assure that adequate voltage is being supplied by the battery. A deactivation circuit is actuated if inadequate voltage is sensed and a disabling circuit disables the electronic circuit until adequate voltage is again available. The disabling circuit is masked during acceleration to preclude deactivating the circuit when the motor is in acceleration.
Patent DE-3875748-T2 (DE)
Inventor: CLOUGH JOHN MARTIN
IPC: C07D239/34
Filed: 1988-01-14
Granted: 1993-03-25
Abstract: Fungicidal compounds of the formula (I) : <CHEM> and stereoisomers thereof, wherein R<1> is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; Y is oxygen, sulphur or NR<4>; R<2>, R<3> and R<4>, which may be the same or different, are hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl or C2-4 alkenyl; X is halogen, C1-4 alkyl, C2-4 alkenyl, C1-4 alkoxy, nitro or cyano; and n is 0 or an integer of 1 to 4; provided that when Y is oxygen, n is 0 and R<1> is unsubstituted phenyl at least one of R<2> and R<3> is other than hydrogen or methyl.
Patent DE-3877160-T2 (DE)
Inventor: LEGAT DENIS
IPC: H01B12/04
Filed: 1988-11-29
Granted: 1993-05-06
Abstract: The superconducting wire consists of a central superconducting filament (1), an oxide cylinder (2) surrounding the filament and intended to provide sufficient oxygen pressure around the filament (1), a sheath (3) made of aluminium, a copper-aluminium alloy or stainless steel, a sheath (4) made of niobium, tantalum or vanadium, and an outer cylinder (5) made of copper. 
<IMAGE>
Patent DE-3882999-T2 (DE)
Inventor: STEPHEN JAMES
IPC: A47J/
Filed: 1988-05-17
Granted: 1993-11-25
Abstract: A barbeque kettle includes a bowl and a cover with the bowl having a food support grid adjacent an upper rim and a charcoal grid below the food grid along with a cover holder adjacent the rim of the bowl. The cover has a removable thermometer that can sense the initial temperature of the kettle and can also be used as a food thermometer. A pair of charcoal baskets are positionable on the charcoal grid for direct or indirect cooking.
Patent TR-199802184-T2 (TR)
Inventor: SENN ROBERT
IPC: A01N53/04
Filed: 1997-04-17
Abstract: Böceklerin ve Acarina türü temsilcilerinin kontrol altina alinmasina iliskin bilesim; çesitli miktarlardaki bir ya da daha fazla formül bilesiklerinin kombinasyonunu içerir. Formül içerisinde A; degistirilmemis halde veya zincir sistem üzerindeki degisiklik olasiligina bagli olarak mono-tetra degistirilmis haldeki aromatik veya aromatik olmayan monosiklik veya bisiklik heterosiklik köktür; içerisinde A'nin degiskenleri C1-C3 alkil, C1-C3 alkoksi, halojen, halo-C1-C3 alkil, siklopropil, halosiklopropil, C2-C3 alkenil, C2-C3 alkinil, halo-C2-C3 alkenil, halo-C2-C3 alkinil, halo-C1-C3 alkoksi, C1-C3 alkiltio, halo-C1-C3 alkiltio, aliloksi, propargiloksi, aliltio, propargiltio, haloaliloksi, haloaliltio, siyano veya nitro'dan olusan gruptan seçilir; R hidrojen, C1-C6 alkil, fenil-C1-C4 alkil, C3-C6 sikloalkil, C2-C6 alkenil veya C2-C6 alkinildir; ve X N-NO2 veya N-CN'dir.
Patent TR-199900712-T2 (TR)
Inventor: EVANNO YANNICK
IPC: A61K31/435
Filed: 1997-10-03
Abstract: Mevcut bulus, içerisinde, X'in hidrojen veya bir halojeni veya bir alkil, alkoksi, triflorometil veya fenilmetoksi grubunu; R1'in hidrojen veya bir alkil, sayklopropil veya fenilmetil grubunu; R2'nin istege bagli olarak yeri degistirilen bir alkil grubunu veya fenilalkil grubunu, veya sayklohekzilmetil veya tienildimetil veya piridinilmetil veya fenil veya piridinil grubunu veya bir 5-metil-1,2-oksazolil veya 5-metil-1,3,4-tiadiazolil veya bir naftil grubunu; R3 ve R4'ün her birinin hidrojeni veya bir alkil grubunu, 2-metoksietil, hidroksialkil, karboksialkil, alkoksikarbonilalkil veya fenilalkil grubunu simgeledigi ya da pirolidinil, piperidinil grubunu veya morfolinil veya 4-metilpiperazinil veya azetidinil veya tiazolidinil grubunu olusturduklari genel formül (I)'deki bilesikler olup terapideki uygulamalarini içermektedir.(Formül(I)).
Patent DE-60000150-T2 (DE)
Inventor: WEYH SEBASTIAN
IPC: H01R4/48
Filed: 2000-12-11
Granted: 2002-12-12
Abstract: The electrical connector has a base plate (1) with spring casing (2,3) attached forming a loop. The casing attaches onto forward windows (8,9). The forward window terminal section has plane plate sections (5,4) which are independent of the attached loop.
Patent DE-60002603-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MAJORAL JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: C12N15/87
Filed: 2000-11-23
Granted: 2004-02-26
Abstract: The invention concerns phosphorus-containing dendrimers and their uses, as gene transfection agents, in vitro and in vivo, including in the treatment of human and animal diseases. These agents or vectors are in particular suited for delivering to appropriate target cells, nucleic acid sequences of interest.
Patent DE-60003548-T2 (DE)
Inventor: STEENBAKKERS HENRICUS
IPC: H01M8/10
Filed: 2000-04-20
Granted: 2004-04-29
Abstract: Process for the production of a composite membrane comprising a porous film of a first polymer, the pores of which contain a second polymer, by depositing the second polymer from a solution in the pores of the first polymer, characterised in that the film of the first polymer is contacted with the surface of a first electrode which, together with at least one counterelectrode, is present in the solution of the second polymer and with such a potential difference being applied across the first electrode and the counterelectrode that the second polymer moves towards the first electrode, in which process it must pass the film.
Patent DE-60011033-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MITTEMPERGHER ANTONIO
IPC: B60M1/04
Filed: 2000-02-08
Granted: 2005-08-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a safety device for an overhead electrical line designed to supply power to transportation vehicles. It comprises a plurality of peripheral units (9), each electrically connected to a single mesh (8) of the line (1), signal generating means (10) designed to send, into the corresponding meshes (8), control signals at a frequency close to the resonance frequency of the mesh (8), analyser means (11) designed to receive response signals from the mesh (8) following the sending of the control signals and to recognise significant variations therein when the control signals are no longer tuned to the resonance frequency of the mesh (8) owing to the presence of a fault condition. The safety device (3) also comprises a logic control unit (12) electrically and operationally connected to the signal generating means (10) and to the analyser means (11). In this way, the logic control unit (12) is able to actuate the actuator means (13) so as to form a short-circuit in the line (1) following the presence of a significant variation in the response signals. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60011854-T2 (DE)
Inventor: OLSEN ROBERT
IPC: B65D67/02
Filed: 2000-07-27
Granted: 2004-11-04
Abstract: This invention relates to a package (11) of a plurality of containers (13) unitized with a flexible carrier (10). The carrier (10) is constructed from a plastic planar sheet having a plurality of container receiving openings (20) arranged in longitudinal rows and transverse ranks. A panel (35,70) extends from a longitudinal edge (25) of the planar sheet that is arranged to either remain flat and tight with respect to the package (11) or, alternatively, follow an external contour of the package (11).  <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60015455-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MITAMURA HISASHI
IPC: B29D30/06
Filed: 2000-08-10
Granted: 2006-03-02
Abstract: A center mechanism (1) of a tire press according to the present invention, wherein if the size of a lower mold (3) and the size of a tire (4) are changed, a nut member (35) engaged with external thread (34) of a cylindrical member (31) is rotated and driven whereby a lower clamp portion (10) is moved at a position adjusted to a height of the lower mold (3) to thereby enable changing the lower clamp portion (10) to a height position of a lower metal mold (3) irrespective of the size of the lower metal mold (3).  <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60019256-T2 (DE)
Inventor: ANDOLFATTO FRANCOISE
IPC: C25B11/06
Filed: 2000-08-18
Granted: 2006-03-09
Abstract: A cathode comprising an electrically conductive substrate made of titanium, nickel, tantalum, zirconium, niobium, iron or alloys thereof, coated with an intermediate layer of oxides of titanium and of a precious metal, and with an outer layer comprising metal oxides of titanium, zirconium and a precious metal, can be used for the electrolysis of solutions, in particular for the electrolysis of aqueous solutions of alkali metal chlorides.
Patent DE-60028452-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HAYASHI KATSUHIKO
IPC: H01L31/04
Filed: 2000-03-21
Granted: 2007-01-11
Abstract: A reverse biasing apparatus is used to remove (10) short-circuited portions in a solar battery module having multiple strings of solar cells each including a first electrode layer, a photovoltaic semiconductor layer and a second electrode layer formed on a glass substrate, by applying a reverse bias voltage between the electrodes of adjacent solar cells. The reverse biasing apparatus comprises probes (15) to be in contact with the electrodes of adjacent three or more strings of solar cells, an actuator for actuating the probes (15) up and down, and a relay switch (17) for selecting, from the probes (15), a pair of probes (15) for applying the reverse bias voltage between the electrodes of an arbitrary pair of adjacent solar cells. The use of the reverse biasing apparatus can ensure an efficient reverse biasing process on a solar battery module (10) having integrated multiple strings of solar cells.
Patent DE-60033319-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MCGURRAN J
IPC: C08K9/10
Filed: 2000-11-20
Granted: 2007-07-12
Abstract: Color-stable, pigmented optical bodies comprising a single or multiple layer core having at least one layer of a thermoplastic polymer material. The thermoplastic polymer material has dispersed within it a particulate pigment. The optical bodies generally possess high clarity and low haze and exhibit a transmission of light within a wavelength band of interest within the visible spectrum of from about 10 to about 90 percent.