Patent GB-649347-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to automatic telecommunication exchange systems
Inventor: BRAY FREDERICK HARRY
IPC: H04M15/08
Filed: 1948-02-03
Abstract: 649,347. Automatic exchange systems. STANDARD TELEPHONES & CABLES, Ltd. Feb. 3, 1948, No. 3139. [Class 40 (iv)] In an automatic telephone exchange employing register-translators for setting up connections, registers normally used for storing digits of the called party's number are used on special service calls for storing digits of the calling party's number. The example of a special service call described is a trunk call initiated by the calling party's dialling TRU. It is assumed that the incoming junctions (Fig. 6, not shown) on the Trunk Board are labelled with the name of the originating exchange so that only the numerical digits of the calling party's number need to be identified. The calling line is extended to a first code selector, Fig. 2, and thence via an A-digit selector to a registertranslator, Fig. 5. In response to the dialling of TRU, the call is routed via " level 8 " register-translators with the BC switch on level 7, outlet 8, and causes operation of a relay TRU which connects up start relay SF (Fig. 4), to associate a control circuit, Figs. 3, 4, with the register-translator. Switch F hunts for the seized register-translator as indicated by a marking potential on bank fm7 which operates a relay K to stop the switch F and bring up a relay KK. This operates a relay IS (Fig. 2), which places on the calling subscriber's P wire a potential sufficient to operate .a relay SG in the group start circuit (Fig. 1) but not the subscriber's meter or a relay BG. Relay S now operates to start the identification finder IF which hunts until the marked P wire on bank ifm1 is found, whereupon a relay SW (Fig. 3) operates, followed by T and TS, and stops the switch IF in a position indicating the tens and units digits of the calling number, the thousands and hundreds digits being common to all lines in the group of 100 lines. In the case of metering, relay BG prevents the operation of S. If a metering potential were found on ifm1, a further relay NS would operate to maintain the driving circuit of the switch IF which would continue to hunt. The calling number is now marked on banks ssm1-4 of a switch SS, the thousands and hundreds digits by strapping and the tens and units digits over wipers ifm3, ifm2 respectively. Relays T, TS having operated as above, impulse springs 5 open, bringing up a relay IG which connects the impulse springs 5 to the driving magnet SSM of the switch SS and applies earth to impulse springs 1, 2, 3, 4 (Fig. 4) connected to switches M, C, D, U in the register-translator. Switches SS, M, C, D, U step together under the influence of the impulse springs. As the marked contacts on banks ssm1-4 are reached, relays SM, SC, SD, SU operate and stop their corresponding switches M, C, D, U in positions indicating the calling number. When SM, SC, SD, SU have all operated relay TRU is shortcircuited and initiates release of the control circuit, the identified number being stored in switches M, C, D, U of the register-translator, which has meanwhile been performing its usual function of routing the call to the trunk exchange. The four stored digits are transmitted to a number storage circuit at the trunk exchange under the control of equipment of the trunk exchange, Fig. 6 (not shown). Further information such as the exchange code or the class of the calling line may be transmitted. Specifications 602,927 and 602,928 are referred to.