baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-60324134-D1 (DE)
Inventor: RASOVSKY LEONID
IPC: A61C7/00
Filed: 2003-05-04
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: A virtual orthodontic treatment method and a system thereof, the method comprising the following: providing a virtual diagnostic setup model of teeth of at least one jaw of an individual, associating each teeth in said model with its corresponding virtual orthodontic appliance to obtain a first composite model and repositioning teeth into an initial treatment state according to pre-defined appliances-dependent rules. In the initial treatment state, selecting one or more teeth and reassociating the teeth with their corresponding virtual orthodontic appliance by changing the position of the appliance corresponding to the selected tooth thereby causing repositioning of the teeth according to the appliance-dependence rules. An altered treatment state is obtained, yielding a better grade, according to one or more systems for grading an orthodontic model, as compared to the grade of the initial treatment state.
Patent DE-60324267-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SUNDHOLM GOERAN
IPC: F02M25/028
Filed: 2003-04-16
Granted: 2008-12-04
Abstract: A method and apparatus controls intake air humidification spraying with at least two spraying nozzles ( 1 a , 1 b , 1 c , 1 d) for spraying a liquid into the intake air. When an amount of the liquid to be supplied through the spraying nozzles increases, liquid flow passages are opened for more nozzles ( 1 a, 1 b, 1 c, 1 d) and/or the liquid flow is directed into a flow passage leading to one of the spraying nozzles that permits a larger liquid flow per unit of time than another of the spraying nozzles, and when an amount of the liquid to be supplied through the nozzles decreases, liquid flow channels are closed at least for one of the spraying nozzles ( 1 a, 1 b, 1 c, 1 d) and/or the liquid flow is directed to one of the spraying nozzles that permits a smaller liquid flow per unit of time than another of the spraying nozzles.
Patent DE-60325321-D1 (DE)
Inventor: CHANG SEOK II
IPC: H04L27/34
Filed: 2003-12-23
Granted: 2009-01-29
Abstract: In a method for retrieving sequences having a minimum PAPR (peak to average power ratio) in an OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system, all sequences are classified into cosets having the same PAPR.
Patent DE-60330557-D1 (DE)
Inventor: ZAMIEROWSKI DAVID
IPC: A61F13/02
Filed: 2003-04-30
Granted: 2010-01-28
Abstract: A wound therapy and tissue management system utilizes fluid differentiation. Fluid is differentiated by establishing a gradient within the system. A gradient can be established with matter or energy. Patient interfaces for establishing, maintaining and varying one or more gradients include transfer elements with first and second zones having different flow coefficients. The transfer elements exchange fluid with a patient, generally through a wound site, and with external components of the system. Osmotic solution gradients are controlled by a methodology involving the present invention for extracting solutions, which can include toxins, from patients and for introducing fluids and sumping air to wound sites.
Patent DE-68901752-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LUEBKE JOHN T
IPC: G01B7/28
Filed: 1989-07-04
Granted: 1992-07-16
Abstract: An apparatus for use in measuring the straightness of a tube includes a flat support surface made of electrically insulative material and a plurality of strips of electrically conductive material oriented parallel to one another on the support surface. The strips are substantially uniform in shape and thickness, and a layer of dielectric material covers each of the strips of conductive material. The layers of dielectric material are of uniform thickness along the length of the strips and are adapted to support a tube to be tested for straightness so that a capacitor is formed by each of the strips and the tube. An oscillators is provided for generating pulses each having a pulse width proportional to the capacitance between at least one of the strips and the tube and representative of the size of gap between the at least one strip and the tube. These pulse widths are measured and compared with a preset value representative of a limit pulse width in order to determine the acceptability of the tube straightness. A method of measuring the straightness of a tube by measuring capacitances along the length of the tube as it rolls along a support surface is also disclosed.
Patent DE-68921762-D1 (DE)
Title: Chirurgisches instrument, prothese.
Inventor: PETROS PETER EMMANUEL
IPC: A61F2/00
Filed: 1989-10-04
Granted: 1995-04-20
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AU89/00432 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 11, 1991 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 11, 1991 PCT Filed Oct. 4, 1989 PCT Pub. No. WO90/03766 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 19, 1990.A method of treating female incontinence comprising looping a filamentary element (19) between the wall of the vagina (16) and the rectus abdominis sheath in the anterior wall of the abdomen whereby it passes to each side of the urethra (20) into the correct spatial relationship to the pubis (17), allowing the development of scar tissue between the vaginal wall (16) and the rectus abdominis sheath and removing the filamentary element (19). A surgical instrument for use with the method comprises a surgical instrument for the application of a filamentary element (19) into the body for the purpose of treating female incontinence, said instrument comprising a tubular shaft (11) having a handle (12) at one end and carried toward its other end a flexible needle element (13) slidably receivable in the shaft (11) and adapted at one end to receive a filamentary element (19) and having an enlarged profiled portion (15) at its other end whereby when the needle element (13) is received in the shaft (11) the other end of the needle element (13) defines a convergent surface of the other end of the shaft (11) and the one end of the needle element (13) is exposed at the one end of the shaft (11).
Patent DE-68926814-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SHAFIR AARON
IPC: A61C5/77
Filed: 1989-12-06
Granted: 1996-08-14
Abstract: Apparatus for digitizing the contour of a three-dimensional surface of an object includes a handle (20), a probe (26) carried by the handle (20) and movable along three independent axes to contact sample points on the three- dimensional surface, and a positional sensor for sensing the position of the handle (20) along the three axes and for outputting positional values. The probe(26) includes an arm (28) deflectable during the movement of the probe (26), which deflections are sensed by a sensor. A digital processor processes the positional values only when one of the deflection sensors senses a deflection in its respective arm above a predetermined threshold value, and modifies the positional values by the deflection values.
Patent DE-68926957-D1 (DE)
Inventor: FROST JONATHAN
IPC: B32B7/022
Filed: 1989-12-06
Granted: 1996-09-19
Abstract: A method for attaching a composite elastic material to a gatherable article including the steps of stretching a composite elastic material; compressing said stretched composite elastic material to temporarily inhibit recovery of the composite elastic material; and attaching said temporarily inhibited composite elastic material to a gatherable article at least at two locations. Additionally, the temperature of the temporarily inhibited composite elastic material may be increased to facilitate recovery of the composite elastic material to within about 80 percent of its pre-stretched dimensions.
Patent DE-68929115-D1 (DE)
Inventor: FLEER RHEINHARD
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1989-08-04
Granted: 2000-01-20
Abstract: Microbiological method for the preparation of human serum albumin and other heterologous (non-yeast) proteins by growing a yeast, especially of the genus Kluyveromyces, modified by the use of recombinant DNA techniques.
Patent DE-69000999-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DUBOST DOMINIQUE
IPC: B60B7/04
Filed: 1990-06-29
Granted: 1993-04-08
Abstract: The present invention relates to a wheel hub cap. 
<??>This wheel hub cap can be fixed to the wheel rim of a vehicle through an intermediate elastically deformable ring (2) which is interrupted (5) to form two free ends (5a) joined by a wire forming a spring (6) permitting the radial deformation of the ring, while a bar (10), of the same substance or moulding, connects at both its ends (11) with the free ends (5a) of the ring (2) in such a way that the latter is put under a prestress in opposition to the force exerted by the wire spring (6). 
<??>the hub cap according to this invention can be fitted to any kind of stepped wheel and to any kind of private or commercial vehicle. 
<IMAGE>
Patent DE-69007914-D1 (DE)
Inventor: NOMURA HIRONORI
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1990-09-12
Granted: 1994-05-11
Abstract: Inner members formed by attaching absorbent cores (11) to inner webs (10) longitudinally thereof with predetermined spaces between the cores are folded on themselves along their center lines (15) so that the cores partially lie on a first outer surface (16a) and partially lie on a second outer surface (16b) opposed to the first outer surface. A pair of continuous outer webs (16a, 16b) having widths to cover the first and second outer surfaces are provided with elastic members for leg-openings (4) and waist-openings (5), and attached respectively to the first and second surfaces to form a continuous laminate. Successively the laminate is sealed (9) and cut at predetermined areas, and individual disposable garments are produced.
Patent DE-69007924-D1 (DE)
Inventor: ZOBELE FRANCO
IPC: A01M13/00
Filed: 1990-09-25
Granted: 1994-05-11
Abstract: In order to keep flying insects, especially mosquitoes, away from people, the apparatus comprises a box (A, A sec ) enclosing a heat source (10, 50) provided with at least one vertically orientated flat wall (13 min , 53 min ) and a container (C, C min ) holding an evaporable liquid. A wick (14, 54) coated with an impermeable material or sheath (19, 59), with a rectangular cross section, penetrates inside the container. A portion (14 sec , 54 sec ) of wick, devoid of coating, extends upwards from the container (C, C min ), its largest side (14''', 54''') being disposed parallel to the heat source (10, 50). Inside the container, the entire length (L) of the wick is surrounded by this sheath, except for the extreme lower free portion from where the liquid is absorbed and rises exclusively by capillarity to the far upper area, where the wick is heated and the liquid evaporates.
Patent DE-69010384-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BECKER MARK H
IPC: B23G3/00
Filed: 1990-04-23
Granted: 1994-08-11
Abstract: A tapping attachment (1) for threading a relatively large number of holes through a sheet metal part at a relatively low cost per hole. The tapping attachment includes a thrust bearing assembly (6) which is aligned with a turret-type punch press or the like and movable in response to an axially directed force generated by the punch press. The axially directed force applied from the press to the thrust bearing assembly is transferred to a spline shaft (26). The spline shaft is rotated within and moved linearly relative to a screw threaded roller nut (74), whereby the axially directed force is converted into a rotating force for advancing and turning a tap (80) at high speeds of rotation. A nitrogen reservoir (14) is provided so that a supply of gas is available for returning the thrust bearing assembly (6) and the spline shaft (26) to their initial positions in order that a new hole can be tapped in response to another axially directed force. Also provided is an oil reservoir (12) so that a supply of oil is available for lubricating and cooling the tap (80) via an oil spout (78).
Patent DE-69022919-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DIEDERICH WALTER J
IPC: F21S13/00
Filed: 1990-08-03
Granted: 1995-11-16
Abstract: The present invention relates to a pulsating gas fuel light source, utilizing a flexible diaphragm secured within a housing that reciprocates between two positions to generate a pulsating fuel flow thereby providing a lamp which flashes at regular intervals. The pulsating gas fuel light source is suitable for use as a highly visible warning light for construction sites on highways to warn passing traffic.
Patent DE-69028211-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHUBERT ZYFRYD B
IPC: A47L13/17
Filed: 1990-11-27
Granted: 1996-09-26
Abstract: This invention relates to bathing and cleansing articles, and more particularly, to improved scrub brushes specifically made to contain a bar of soap for use for bathing, cleansing, and the like.
Patent DE-69028891-D1 (DE)
Inventor: NEWTON CLIVE ROBERT
IPC: C12Q1/6853
Filed: 1990-08-30
Granted: 1996-11-21
Abstract: A method for the amplification of a target nucleotide sequence using a first primer comprising 1) a target binding nucleotide moeity which is substantially complementary to the desired portion of the target nucleotide sequence; and 2) a polynucleotide tail; the first primer being such that whilst an extension product thereof may itself serve as a template for primer extension to form an amplification primer extension product, formation of an amplification primer extension product comprising a sequence complementary to the polynucleotide tail is inhibited.
Patent DE-69101103-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BOESCH HANS
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 1991-09-26
Granted: 1994-03-10
Abstract: In order to prepare a flavoured meat, a reducing sugar and a substance containing sulphur are mixed, the mixture is partially reacted by a heat treatment, the mixture is added to the cooked meat and the resulting product is dried.
Patent DE-69103784-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LIENARD JEAN
IPC: B61H5/00
Filed: 1991-02-20
Granted: 1994-10-13
Abstract: Bogie for railway vehicles, comprising a chassis equipped with two longitudinal members (1) between which the axles (5) are mounted, a device for the suspension of each axle by means of helical springs (11, 12, 13, 14) placed on either side of its axis and bearing, on the one hand, on a base (9) fixed to the axle box (4) and, on the other hand, on a cap (18) connected to the chassis of the bogie by means of rings (42) oriented obliquely so as to apply the flank of the cap (18) against a pusher (7) directed towards the axle (5) and bearing on a slideway (21) of the axle box (4), and a load-weighing device with reducing valve (19) for modulating the braking power. This bogie comprises a return stirrup (31) mounted in an oscillating manner on the longitudinal member (1), this stirrup carrying, on the one hand, the journals (41) for the attachment of the oblique rings (42) which, moreover, are connected to the cap (18) capping one of the suspension springs (14), and, on the other hand, a bearing plate (35) for the reducing valve (19) of the weighing device. The invention is used on bogies of the Y25 type. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69105298-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BAECKSTROEM TOMAS OLOF
IPC: H03M13/41
Filed: 1991-01-29
Granted: 1995-01-12
Abstract: Signals in synchronizing sequences and data sequences are transmitted over a fading channel to a Viterbi-receiver (11, 12). The signals are received by antennas and sampled to received antenna signals (sin,r(k)). Part channel estimates (hest,r) for the individual antennas are formed. For Viterbi-analysis, assumed input signals (sa,r( DELTA Tij,k)) for the data sequence are produced with the aid of the part channel estimates (hest,r). Part metric values (mr( DELTA Tij,k)) are formed as a difference between the received antenna signal (s,in,r(k)) and corresponding assumed input signals (sa,r( DELTA  Tij,k)) for Viterbi state transitions ( DELTA Tij). For one state transition there is formed a metric value such as the sum of a metric value ((M(Tj,k-1)) for an old state (Tj) at a preceding sampling time point (k-1) increased with a weighted (Kr) sum of the part metric values (mr( DELTA Tij,k)) belonging to individual part channel estimates (hest,r). Corresponding metric values are formed for all state transitions to the new state (Ti) and the smallest of these metric values is chosen in accordance with the Viterbi-algorithm.
Patent DE-69105471-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DURANEL LAURENT
IPC: C08F4/60
Filed: 1991-11-20
Granted: 1995-01-12
Abstract: Cocatalyst based on an organic aluminium compound and on an external electron-donor, employed in the catalyst system for the polymerisation of propylene or for its copolymerisation with ethylene or a C4-C12 alpha-olefin, in combination with a catalytic component comprising at least one titanium compound and an internal electron-donor, which are supported on a magnesium halide, characterised in that the external electron-donor consists of the combination of a nonaromatic silane containing two Si-O-C bonds and of a monoether and/or of a silane containing a single Si-O-C bond.
Patent DE-69108031-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MACKENZIE ROBIN
IPC: E04B5/12
Filed: 1991-05-23
Granted: 1995-04-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB91/00810 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 29, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 29, 1993 PCT Filed May 23, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/19064 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 12, 1991.A floor construction on a support means of timber joists (10) consists of floor boards (11, 12) laid on battens (13) each having a lower horizontal surface faced with a material (14) for attenuating transmission of sound. The battens (13) consist of plywood strips about 5 mm thick and the same width as the joists. (10). The battens (13) are less stiff than the floor boards (11, 12). Thus, energy delivered to the sound attenuating material (14) is increased. The material (14) included open-cell and closed-cell layers (14B, 14A); and the upper layer (14A) has lateral flaps (15) folded down and nailed to the sides of the joists (10). The floor construction has improved sound attenuating qualities; the reduced batten thickness allows easier installation in certain circumstances; and the lateral flaps also assist installation.
Patent DE-69110166-D1 (DE)
Inventor: YAMAMOTO HIRONORI
IPC: B22D11/115
Filed: 1991-03-22
Granted: 1995-07-13
Abstract: An apparatus for continuous casting of molten steel comprises a continuous casting mold (4); an electromagnetic stirring coil (7), which rotates and fluidizes molten steel inside the mold and which is installed outside the mold; and a screen (8) of ferromagnetic substance positioned between the mold and the electromagnetic stirring coil at a height including a level of meniscus. A method for continuous casting of molten steel comprises the steps of pouring molten steel into a contiuous casting mold (4); applying an electromagnetic force to the molten steel in the mold by means of an electromagnetic coil (7) installed outside the continuous casting mold; and shielding said electromagnetic force by means of a screen (8) of ferromagnetic substance installed between the mold and electromagnetic coil at a height including a level of meniscus. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69111908-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MINDERMANN KURT-HENRY DIPL ING
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 1991-05-28
Granted: 1995-09-14
Abstract: A method and an apparatus for sorting particulate solids material. The material is subjected to a microwave field and absorbs energy to an extent depending upon the dielectric properties of the individual particles. The absorbed energy heats the particles and pyrodetectors detect the heat radiation. Detector output signals control pressurized air jets deflecting particles detected to be colder than the remainder of the bulk. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69114292-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KRANGLE ROBERT
IPC: A63B57/00
Filed: 1991-06-28
Granted: 1995-12-07
Abstract: A hand-held electro/optical range finder, sends discrete pulses of coherent light to a retroreflector which is mounted on a golf course pin. The time period required for the light pulses to traverse the distance between the golfer and the pin is converted into a distance measurement which is displayed to the golfer.
Patent DE-69122216-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HANSSON TOMAS
IPC: H01C1/14
Filed: 1991-10-30
Granted: 1996-10-24
Abstract: PTC element comprises at least one body (10), provided with two parallel large surfaces, of an electrically conductive polymer composition with a positive temperature coefficient and two electrodes. At least one of the parallel surfaces on the body, or on one of the bodies, of polymer composition is adapted to make free contact with an electrode (11) or with a parallel surface of another body of electrically conductive polymer composition. A pressure device is provided to exert on the electrodes a pressure directed perpendicular to the parallel surfaces on the body, or bodies, of polymer composition. The pressure device is preferably provided with pressure-exerting devices (15, 16, 17, 17a, 17b) with the ability to be resilient. After changing from a low resistance to a high resistance state, the PTC element returns to the initial resistance state and is thus reusable after having been subjected to short-circuit currents. The parallel surfaces on the body, or the bodies, of polymer composition may be concentric.
Patent DE-69202651-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BEAUFAYS JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: C03C17/36
Filed: 1992-07-23
Granted: 1995-06-29
Abstract: Means for converting a window pane (1) with layers (2) into an opaque sheet employed as cladding of a facade panel with the same appearance characteristics. It consists in deporting onto the layers which give the window pane the same reflection and colour characteristics as these layers (2) or onto these layers themselves (9) an absorbent layer (6) based, for example, on nitrided chromium, itself covered with a thin layer of metal such as chromium (7). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69211116-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DEVON THOMAS
IPC: C07C47/02
Filed: 1992-07-17
Granted: 1996-07-04
Abstract: Disclosed is an extraction process for the recovery of high-boiling aldehydes produced by the rhodium-catalyzed hydroformylation of olefins in the presence of a hydroformylation solvent. The extraction process involves intimately contacting a hydroformylation product solution comprising (i) a high-boiling aldehyde, (ii) hydroformylation catalyst components comprising rhodium and an organophosphine compound, and (iii) a hydroformylation solvent with an extraction solution comprising a primary alkanol and water to form a 2-phase mixture. The phases are separated to obtain a hydroformylation solvent phase containing catalyst components and an alkanol/water phase containing the high-boiling aldehyde.
Patent DE-69211701-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MARTIN JOHN
IPC: B60P1/16
Filed: 1992-09-11
Granted: 1996-07-25
Abstract: A hydraulic telescoping ram of the type suitable to tip dump trucks and the like, which permits the use of outer aggressive seals and a bore sealing device by providing a conduit which hydraulically connects the upper end of each cylinder of the telescopic ram with an oil reservoir. This makes it possible to use seals which are not aggressive and which can run on surfaces of somewhat less than top quality, on the internal bottom faces of the rams so as to allow the passage of a small quantity of oil into a gap formed within the ram and cylinder and between the aggressive and non-aggressive seals. The oil which passes the non-aggressive seal is returned to the oil reservoir when the ram is extended.
Patent DE-69217721-D1 (DE)
Inventor: YAMAMOTO KEISUKE
IPC: H02N2/00
Filed: 1992-05-27
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: A micro-displacement element comprises a unimorph cantilever having a piezoelectric thin film (4), a pair of electrodes (3,5) between which the piezoelectric thin film is sandwiched, and an elastic thin film (2). One end of the cantilever is supported by a support, and the other end thereof is provided with a probe (6). The micro-displacement element can be used particularly an array of plural elements, for an information processing apparatus in which the elements face a recording medium such that an information recording pulse voltage or an information reproducing bias voltage can be applied between the probes and the recording medium. <IMAGE>