baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2014065539-A (JP)
Title: Bag with liquid outflow prevention function
Inventor: JIAN BO XIN
IPC: B65D33/38
Filed: 2013-11-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bag with a liquid outflow prevention function which can be easily used, can reduce a waste, and dispenses with a cap.SOLUTION: A bag 1 with a liquid outflow prevention function includes two outer films 2a and 2b, two inner films 1a and 1b, a storage area 4, a curved portion 84, a discharge passage 8 provided with an inlet 81 and an outlet 82, and a cut open portion 10. The storage area 4 is formed by fusing the two outer films with heat seal means, the two inner films are interposed between the two outer films and the discharge passage 8 is formed by fusing the two outer films and the two inner films with the heat seal means, or the discharge passage 8 is formed between the two inner films by fusing the two inner films with the heat seal means, the inlet 81 and the outlet 82 are formed by such a method that the inner faces of the two inner films are not fused with the heat seal, the cut open portion 10 is positioned on one side of the two inner films and the two outer films, and when the cut open portion 10 is separated from the two inner films, the outlet of the discharge passage 8 is exposed.
Patent JP-2014097394-A (JP)
Title: Mems device for delivering therapeutic agent
Inventor: MENG ELLIS
IPC: B81C3/00
Filed: 2013-11-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an implanted device for delivering a therapeutic agent to a patient.SOLUTION: A device includes a reservoir 390 configured to contain a liquid containing a therapeutic agent. The device further includes a cannula 110 for communicating a fluid with the reservoir. The cannula has an outlet 115 configured to communicate a fluid with a patient. The device further includes a first electrode 320 and a second electrode 330, and at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is planar. The device further includes a material for causing the first and second electrode to carry a current. The voltage applied between the first electrode and the second electrode causes the material to generate gas, and the gas causes the liquid to flow from the reservoir to the outlet.
Patent JP-2015105711-A (JP)
Title: Vibration reduction device, lithography device, and manufacturing method of article
Inventor: NAWATA AKIRA
IPC: F16F15/04
Filed: 2013-11-29
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an advantage technology for reducing vibration of a surface table (first object).SOLUTION: A vibration reduction device 100 for reducing vibration of a first object 2 supported on a base 1 includes: a driving unit 4 that is arranged between the base 1 and the first object 2, and drives the first object 2; a reference system 50 that has a second object 21; and a control system 9 that has a detector 6 detecting the relative distance between the first object 2 and the second object 21, a compensator 5 controlling the driving unit 4 so that the relative distance gets close to a target distance, and a high-pass filter attenuating a signal of a predetermined frequency band in a path from the detector 6 to the driving unit 4.
Patent JP-2015107516-A (JP)
Title: Cutting device and method
Inventor: SEGAWA TERUO
IPC: B23K26/38
Filed: 2013-12-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cutting device and method, which can prevent adhering of cut dust to a formed part when cutting a base material to form the formed part.SOLUTION: A cutting device has a cutting member, a first shield member, a second shield member, a seal member, a collection part and a control part. The first shield member encloses the circumference between the cutting member and a cut part of a base material and shields them in a state of freely taking in outside air. The second shield member encloses a distant side from the cut part of the base material with respect to the cutting member and shields the same in a state of freely taking in outside air. The seal member is arranged to freely approach to and separate from the first shield member or the second shield member and seals between the first shield member and the cut part or between the cut part and the second shield member. The collection part sucks in and collects cut dust of the base material via the insides of the first shield member and the second shield member, respectively, and sucks in and collects cut pieces via the inside of the first shield member or the second shield member.
Patent JP-2015114018-A (JP)
Title: Device for recovering, regenerating and filling fluid
Inventor: NODA KAZUYUKI
IPC: F25B45/00
Filed: 2013-12-10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for recovering, regenerating and filling fluid, capable of easily and surely cleaning an inside of piping through which oil flows, and capable of filling plural kinds of oil by one device.SOLUTION: A device for recovering, regenerating and filling fluid includes a first hose 1 having a first joint member 10 attachable/detachable to/from a high pressure service valve Sa of a vehicle air conditioner S, a second hose 2 having a second joint member 20 attachable/detachable to/from a low pressure service valve Sb of the vehicle air conditioner S, and a recovery tank 3 for storing fluid recovered from the vehicle air conditioner S, and further includes a first charge valve body 6 to which a first oil can filed with first oil can be connected, and a second charge valve body 7 to which a second oil can filled with second oil different from the first oil can be connected. The first joint member 10 of the first hose 1 is connected to the first charge valve body 6, and the second joint member 20 of the second hose 2 is connected to the second charge valve body 7, and the fluid in the recovery tank 3 is allowed to flow reversely to the first charge valve body 6 and the second charge valve body 7 so as to perform cleaning.
Patent JP-2015112977-A (JP)
Title: Load receiving table-lifting device
Inventor: IKEDA SHIGERU
IPC: B60P1/44
Filed: 2013-12-11
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a load receiving table-lifting device capable of securing a large departure angle with the device stored below a loading space.SOLUTION: A load receiving table-lifting device includes a pair of right and left chassis frames extending in a longitudinal direction of a vehicle, a pair of right and left link arms supported at their base ends by the chassis frames so as to be vertically turnable, an oil hydraulic cylinder to drive turning of the link arms, and a load receiving table supported by front ends of the link arms so as to be storable below a loading space of the vehicle. The load receiving table is supported at its right and left ends by the front ends of the link arms. The oil hydraulic cylinder is provided on the link arm in a state where its longitudinal direction is in a direction from a base end to the front end.
Patent JP-2014093096-A (JP)
Title: Advertisement distribution device and advertisement distribution method
Inventor: TASHIRO TAKASHI
IPC: G06F13/00
Filed: 2013-12-11
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a content (such as a Web page) provider capable of specifying a value regarding the degree of association between an advertisement and a content and capable of controlling which of profits from advertisements and the unity of a content is preferred.SOLUTION: The advertisement distribution device 10, when receiving a distribution request of advertisement information to be distributed to a content, obtains a value regarding the degree of association with a content that allows advertisement information set in the content to be distributed, to calculate the degree of association between the content and the advertisement information. Based on the obtained value regarding the degree of association and the calculated degree of association, the advertisement information is distributed to the content.
Patent JP-2015115247-A (JP)
Title: Electromagnetic relay
Inventor: ARAYA TATSUO
IPC: H01H50/14
Filed: 2013-12-13
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electromagnetic relay capable of reducing a space for a wiring pattern or capable of improving the connection reliability.SOLUTION: An electromagnetic relay 100 includes: plural pairs of fixed terminals 512 and 534 which have external input/output terminals 51 and 53; and external output/input terminals 52 and 54 which are the counterparts of the external input/output terminals 51 and 53 and are disposed being separated from each other and is capable of electrically being connected to the external input/output terminals 51 and 53. The pair of front ends 51a and 53a of the external input/output terminals 51 and 53 and the front ends 52a and 54a of the external output/input terminals 52 and 54 are disposed being aligned in a row along straight lines VI and VII extending in a direction substantially parallel to virtual straight lines II and III in a plan view. The straight lines VI and VII, along which the pair of front ends 51a and 52a, 53a and 54a are disposed, are displaced in a direction perpendicular to the virtual straight lines II and III.
Patent JP-2015112417-A (JP)
Title: Game machine and game frame
Inventor: OGURA TOSHIO
IPC: A63F7/02
Filed: 2013-12-13
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game machine, even when a trouble occurs disabling a check of game points held by the game machine, via a display visibly provided for a player, allowing a user to check the game points, and game frame.SOLUTION: The game machine executes a game using game points, and a putout control board 17 manages the game points as the number of game balls. The game machine includes a number-of-game-ball display 29 and a display 29a for displaying the number of game balls. The number-of-game-ball display 29 is provided at a position visible from the player and specifically displays the number of game balls managed by the putout control board 17. The display 29a is provided on the putout control board 17 and specifically displays the number of game balls managed by the putout control board 17.
Patent JP-2015113446-A (JP)
Title: Conductive composition and transparent conductive film
Inventor: KAKIUCHI RIE
IPC: C08L63/00
Filed: 2013-12-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a conductive composition, from which a transparent conductive film excellent in conductivity, water resistance and curling resistance can be easily formed.SOLUTION: A conductive composition comprises: a binder resin (A) obtained by copolymerizing a monomer mixture that contains a glycidyl (meth)acrylate monomer (a1) and a N-alkylacrylamide (a2) in a mass ratio [(a1)/(a2)] of 5/95 to 25/75 and has a weight average molecular weight of 3,000 to 200,000; a π-conjugate conductive polymer (B); a polyanion that can react with an epoxy group of the binder resin (A); and water (D).
Patent JP-2014052082-A (JP)
Title: Chain tensioner assembly
Inventor: JAMES D YOUNG
IPC: F16B43/00
Filed: 2013-12-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fastener holding device with good cost efficiency to improve productivity in manufacturing related to loading of a chain tensioner arm.SOLUTION: A chain tensioner assembly includes a tensioner arm with a bore including an inside end opened through a rear face of the tensioner arm and an outside end opened through a front face of the tensioner arm. The tensioner arm includes a pocket spreading into the bore and a projecting tab extending to the inside of the bore and limiting the diameter of the bore. The tab is capable of selectively bending toward an outer wall of the pocket at the radial direction outside with respect to the bore. A fastener is provided to be engaged to the projecting tab extending through the bore. Accordingly, the projecting tab captures the fastener in the bore while the tensioner arm is capable of rotating with respect to the fastener.
Patent JP-2015118022-A (JP)
Title: Battery temperature estimation system
Inventor: SAITO HARUYUKI
IPC: H02J7/00
Filed: 2013-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a battery temperature estimation system configured to achieve cost reduction.SOLUTION: A battery temperature estimation system includes: an internal resistance calculation apparatus 32 which calculates a first internal resistance value of a battery 2, on the basis of current and a terminal voltage of a battery 1; and a temperature estimation device 33 which estimates a temperature of the battery 2, on the basis of a ratio between the first internal resistance value and an initial internal resistance value of the battery 2 at a reference temperature.
Patent JP-2015117787-A (JP)
Title: Electric actuator
Inventor: SHIMIZU TATSUNORI
IPC: F16H25/20
Filed: 2013-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric actuator which can perform high-resolution position detection, and enhances position detection accuracy without using a multistage gear, is low in cost, and improved in reliability.SOLUTION: An electric actuator comprises a reduction mechanism 6 which transmits a rotating force of an electric motor 3 via a motor shaft 3a, and a ball screw mechanism 8 which converts the rotational motion of the electric motor 3 into the linear motion of a drive shaft 7 in an axial direction via the reduction mechanism 6. The reduction mechanism 6 comprises an input gear 4 which is externally fit to the motor shaft 3a, and an output gear 5 which is geared with the input gear 4, and fixed to an outside diameter of a nut 16. A plurality of vicinity sensors 9a, 9b and 9c are arranged at an end face side of the input gear 4, and these vicinity sensors 9 are arranged in a center of a tooth 4a of the input gear 4, between the tooth 4a and a tooth 4b adjacent thereto of the input gear 4, and on a pitch circle at an end side of the tooth 4b of the input gear 4, respectively.
Patent JP-2015117346-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing thermoplastic resin continuous pore body and molded product
Inventor: TSURUOKA MITSUO
IPC: C08J9/26
Filed: 2013-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method capable of producing a thermoplastic resin molding having continuous pores without forming a skin layer with a shape of a molding in such a wide range that a porosity is 20-95 vol.%.SOLUTION: There is provided a method for producing a thermoplastic resin continuous pore body which includes: mixing 0-100 pts.wt of a hydrophilic solvent with respect to 100 pts.wt of a mixture in which a volume ratio of a thermoplastic resin and a pore-forming agent that are granular is 5:95 to 80:20 at such a temperature that the thermoplastic resin particles are not softened by heat and the pore-forming agent does not decompose or melt, and dissolve in the hydrophilic solvent; inserting the obtained mixture into a mold for molding, molding the mixture while holding the mixture at such a temperature that the thermoplastic resin particles are softened by heating and the pore-forming agent does not decompose or melt, and dissolve in the hydrophilic solvent, and obtaining a molded body; and dissolving the pore-forming agent contained in the obtained molded body in a solvent, cleaning the dissolved pore-forming agent, and forming a porous body molding.
Patent JP-2015122387-A (JP)
Title: Surface-mount inductor
Inventor: SAITO KOICHI
IPC: H01F17/04
Filed: 2013-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive and high-performance surface-mount inductor which eliminates directivity due to polarity.SOLUTION: The surface-mount inductor includes a coil 11 formed by winding a conductor, and a molding 12 in which the coil is sealed with a sealing material containing a resin and a filler. The coil is embedded in the columnar molding, and a lead-out end of the coil is led out to the bottom surface of the molding. A first terminal electrode 13A is formed at the center of the bottom surface of the molding, and a second terminal electrode 13B surrounding the first terminal electrode is formed on the bottom surface of the molding.
Patent JP-2015122252-A (JP)
Title: Lithium ion secondary battery and manufacturing method for the same
Inventor: TAMARU KANA
IPC: H01M4/62
Filed: 2013-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve power saving in a manufacturing process while securing charge/discharge capacity of a battery.SOLUTION: A cathode electrode structure 12A having a cathode electrode material layer 20 including a cathode active material 24 and a conductive assistant 26 formed on a collector is prepared. The cathode structure 12A is installed as a cathode 44 of an air battery 40 with a lithium metal as an anode 42. The air battery 40 is discharged so as to deposit lithium oxide 6 (LiO) on the cathode electrode material layer 20. The cathode 44 having the lithium oxide 6 deposited thereon is taken out from the air battery 40 and then installed as a cathode 12 of a lithium ion secondary battery 10. The lithium ion 2 produced by oxidative degradation of the lithium oxide 6 by firstly charging the lithium ion secondary battery 10 using an external power source B is taken into an anode 14 of the lithium ion secondary battery 10 so that the lithium ion secondary battery 10 is completed.
Patent JP-2014129226-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing graphite film
Inventor: OTA YUSUKE
IPC: C01B31/04
Filed: 2013-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a graphite film of which the surface peeling and wrinkling are reduced.SOLUTION: A method for producing a graphite film comprises a film modification step of heat-treating a polymer film at a temperature rising rate of 5°C/min or more while holding the entire polymer film in a heat treatment device in a temperature range from a lower limit to temperature rise being equal to or higher than a starting temperature at an early stage of thermal decomposition of the polymer film to an upper limit to temperature rise being equal to or lower than an intermediate temperature of thermal decomposition of the polymer film; and thereafter heat-treating the polymer film at a temperature of 2,000°C or higher. Birefringence of the polymer film is less than 0.13, and the upper limit to temperature rise is 605°C or less. Subsequent to the heat treatment in the film modification step, the polymer film is cooled at a cooling rate of 10°C/min or more in a temperature range from the upper limit to temperature rise to a temperature being equal to or lower than a starting temperature of thermal decomposition of the polymer film. Thus, even with a higher temperature rising rate for graphitization, it is possible to obtain a graphite film having good quality by suppressing foaming in graphitization.
Patent JP-2015124671-A (JP)
Title: Automobile engine output takeout device
Inventor: KONDO YOSHIHARU
IPC: F16C3/10
Filed: 2013-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compact automobile engine output takeout device having a less number of component parts, enabling assembly accuracy to be easily attained and its manufacturing to be easily carried out.SOLUTION: This invention changes a reciprocating motion of a piston into a rotating motion by a gear mechanism in place of a crank shaft and the driving shaft units 5A, 5B having a driving gear 6 engaged with an output shaft gear 3 are arranged at the right and left sides of an output shaft unit 2A having the output shaft gear 3 fixed to an output shaft 2. A driving shaft 5 and the output shaft 2 are in parallel to each other and each of them is arranged on a horizontal line. The driving shaft units 5A, 5B include two driving gears 6 integrally provided with the driving shaft 5 arranged outside the driving shaft 5 to each other and further include a connecting rod shaft 7 between the tooth top of the driving gear 6 and the center of shaft. In the case of the four-cylinder type engine, the driving shaft units 5C, 5D that are the same as the driving shaft units 5A, 5B are arranged in parallel to each other and the output shaft 2 is integrally formed with them.
Patent JP-2015124281-A (JP)
Title: Alicyclic structure-containing polymer composition and use thereof
Inventor: FUJII KENSAKU
IPC: C08L57/00
Filed: 2013-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an alicyclic structure-containing polymer composition suitable for optical molding products, that can improve the refraction index without lowering the Abbe number.SOLUTION: There is provided an alicyclic structure-containing polymer composition obtained by blending 5 to 50 pts.wt. of [B] dicyclopentadiene-type hydrogenated petroleum resin obtained by thermally crosslinking dicyclopentadiene and conjugated diene, followed by hydrogenating the same, into 50 to 95 pts.wt. of [A] alicyclic structure-containing polymer. In particular, the alicyclic structure-containing polymer preferably is norbornene-based ring-opening polymer hydride. Also, the norbornene-based ring-opening polymer hydride preferably contains tetracyclododecene-based monomer-derived structural unit by 15 to 50 wt.%, methano-tetrahydrofluorene-based monomer-derived structural unit by 50 to 90 wt.%, and norbornene-based monomer-derived structural unit by 1 to 15 wt.%.
Patent JP-2013524409-A (JP)
Title: 照明ユニットの光に動的なカラースキームを課す方法
IPC: H05B44/00
Filed: 2011-03-17
Abstract: 本発明は、変化する色の光３１１を生成するように構成される照明ユニットの光に動的なカラースキームを課す方法を提供する。本方法は、着色されたエンティティ１００の第一の色と第二の色とをセンサ２１０で検出し、タイムスキームに従って着色されたエンティティの第一の色と第二の色との間の照明ユニット３００の光３１１の色を変える。本発明は、さらに、係る方法における仕様向けのセンサ２１０及び制御ユニット２２０を備えるカラーセンサユニット２００を提供する。
Patent JP-2013523558-A (JP)
Title: 建設機械、安定性制御システム、及び制御方法
IPC: B66C23/90
Filed: 2011-03-23
Abstract: 建設機械用安定性制御システムと制御方法とが提供される。安定性制御システムは、検出装置(1)、制御装置(2)、及び警報装置(3)を含む。検出装置(1)が、建設機械の各部品の重心の現在位置を検出し、各部品の重心位置信号を取得し、重心位置信号を制御装置(2)に伝送する。制御装置(2)が、検出装置(1)から重心位置信号を受け、重心計算策略によって建設機械の重心位置を計算し、プリセットされた平衡範囲と比較する。制御装置(2)は、建設機械の重心位置が平衡範囲を超えるとき、警報を出すために警報装置(3)を制御する。安定性制御システムは、作業プロセスにおいて、建設機械の安定性を制御する新規の方法を採用し、より高い制御精度を有する。上記安定性制御システムを含む建設機械も提供される。 【選択図】図２
Patent JP-2013524423-A (JP)
Title: リチウム電池用のアノード材料としての、及び貯蔵容量が高いガルヴァーニ電池としての金属イミド化合物
IPC: H01M4/48
Filed: 2011-03-31
Abstract: リチウム電池用の高容量アノード材料としての金属イミド化合物である。本発明は、ガルヴァーニ電池、ガルヴァーニ電池で用いるためのアノード材料、及び活性電極材料の製造方法である。前記ガルヴァーニ電池は、一般式（Ｉ）：Ｍ 1   4-2x Ｍ 2   x （ＮＨ） 2 ・ｙＭ 1 ＮＨ 2 の金属イミド化合物を含有し、当該式中、Ｍ 1 はアルカリ金属（Ｌｉ、Ｎａ、Ｋ、Ｒｂ、Ｃｓ、又はこれらの任意の混合物）であり、Ｍ 2 はアルカリ土類金属元素（Ｍｇ、Ｃａ、Ｓｒ、Ｂａ、又はこれらの任意の混合物）であり、ｘ及びｙは相互に独立して放電状態において０〜１の数であるか、或いは一般式（ＩＩ）：Ｌｉ 4 Ｍ 1   4-2x Ｍ 2   x （ＮＨ 2 ）・ｙＬｉＨの金属イミド化合物を含有し、当該式中、Ｍ 1 はアルカリ金属（Ｌｉ、Ｎａ、Ｋ、Ｒｂ、Ｃｓ、又はこれらの任意の混合物）であり、Ｍ 2 はアルカリ土類金属元素（Ｍｇ、Ｃａ、Ｓｒ、Ｂａ、又はこれらの任意の混合物）であり、ｘ及びｙは相互に独立して充電状態において０〜１の数である。
Patent JP-2013524921-A (JP)
Title: Ｒｆｉｄを備える灌流システム
IPC: A61M1/10
Filed: 2011-04-15
Abstract: 本開示は、バイパス手術中に設定し、使用し、かつ監視するのが容易な灌流システムに関する。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示は、灌流システムと共に使用される使い捨て構成要素の少なくともいくつかが、設定および／または動作パラメータを灌流システムに伝達できるように構成される灌流システムに関する。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示は、血液貯蔵器内の血液レベルまたは容積を監視するために使用できる血液レベルセンサに関する。血液レベルセンサは、上記で述べたように、使い捨て構成要素が、灌流システムと通信するように構成される統合された灌流システムで使用することができる。いくつかの実施形態では、血液レベルセンサは、使い捨て要素と通信しない灌流システムで使用することもできる。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2013525360-A (JP)
Title: 低減された眼刺激性を有するオーキシン系カルボン酸の水性除草剤濃縮物
IPC: A01P13/00
Filed: 2011-04-19
Abstract: 除草剤オーキシン系カルボン酸のコリン塩の水性濃縮物は、除草剤オーキシン系カルボン酸のアンモニウム塩の水性濃縮物より眼に対して低刺激である。
Patent JP-2013531615-A (JP)
Title: アルキル亜ホスホン酸塩の製造方法
IPC: C09K21/06
Filed: 2011-04-20
Abstract: 本発明はアルキル亜ホスホン酸塩の製造方法において、ａ）ホスフィン酸源（Ｉ）をオレフィン（ＩＶ）と、触媒Ａの存在下で反応させて、アルキル亜ホスホン酸、その塩またはエステル（ＩＩ）にするステップと、ｂ）そうして生じたアルキル亜ホスホン酸、その塩またはエステル（ＩＩ）を、Ｍｇ、Ｃａ、Ａｌ、Ｓｂ、Ｓｎ、Ｇｅ、Ｔｉ、Ｆｅ、Ｚｒ、Ｚｎ、Ｃｅ、Ｂｉ、Ｓｒ、Ｍｎ、Ｌｉ、Ｎａ、Ｋの金属化合物および／またはプロトン化窒素塩基と反応させて、これらの金属および／または窒素化合物の対応するアルキル亜ホスホン酸塩（ＩＩＩ）にするステップ［式中、Ｒ １ 、Ｒ ２ 、Ｒ ３ 、Ｒ ４ は同じか、または異なり、互いに独立に、Ｈ、Ｃ １ 〜Ｃ １８ −アルキル、Ｃ ６ 〜Ｃ １８ −アリール、Ｃ ７ 〜Ｃ １８ −アリールアルキル、Ｃ ７ 〜Ｃ １８ −アルキルアリールを意味し、Ｙは、Ｍｇ、Ｃａ、Ａｌ、Ｓｂ、Ｓｎ、Ｇｅ、Ｔｉ、Ｆｅ、Ｚｒ、Ｚｎ、Ｃｅ、Ｂｉ、Ｓｒ、Ｍｎ、Ｌｉ、Ｎａ、Ｋおよび／または窒素化合物を表し、ｎは１／４、１／３、１／２、１を表し、触媒Ａは、遷移金属ならびに／または遷移金属化合物ならびに／または、遷移金属および／もしくは遷移金属化合物および少なくとも１つの配位子から構成される触媒系である］とを特徴とする方法に関する。