baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2288573-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAVCHENKO ANATOLIJ GRIGOR EVIC
IPC: A01G23/02
Filed: 2004-09-03
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: retention of unique dendrolara. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining type of habitat and extent of development and suppression of unique plant; measuring height of unique plant and share of sector of free development of crown; optimizing phytocenosis medium within circular area in the center of which unique plant grows, with radius of circle being 1.05-1.2 of the average height of stock of trees; cutting off or banding only aboveground vitally active parts of tree competing with unique specimen, said parts being arranged in zone above maximally admissible height and values of which parts being determined for each competing tree from the formula: h=H.e x , where  h is distance in vertical plane from horizontal plane extending through unique tree trunk base center to points through which cutting or banding plane of aboveground parts of competing tree is extending, or maximally admissible height of arrangement of vitally active parts of competing tree, m, said cutting-off or banding procedures being performed when h value is less than height of competing tree; H is height of tree, m; e is base of natural logarithm, e=2,718281828459...; x is variable factor for various unique kinds and types of habitat, determined from formula:   where V is factor of availability of space for free crown development of unique tree in horizontal plane within concrete habitat, share of crown free development sector, said factor being determined by total value of sectors occupied with projections on horizontal plane of trees surrounding woody plant and sectors non-occupied with said crown projections; J is angle between vertical line and straight line extending from unique tree top onto point of projection of competing tree trunk base center on horizontal plane extending through unique tree trunk base center; a, b, c are coefficients whose values are selected from Table 1 where unique tree kinds and types and habitats are indicated or   where a, b, c are coefficients whose values are selected from Table 2 where unique woody plant kinds and types and habitats are indicated. 
     EFFECT: provision for creating of phytocenosis optimum for unique woody plants, minimum damage and technological effects upon woody plant. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2314387-C2 (RU)
Title: Щелевой дренаж
Inventor: LITTL KOLIN DZHORDZH
IPC: E02B11/00
Filed: 2003-04-29
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дренажным системам с высокой пропускной способностью поверхностной воды или другой жидкости через узкую прямолинейную щель. Щелевой дренаж содержит участок горловины, состоящий из двух противоположных боковых стенок с отверстиями и разделителя, разделяющего боковые стенки посредством их опирания на противоположные стороны разделителя. Для обеспечения удерживания боковых стенок на месте разделитель снабжен боковыми выступами, проходящими через отверстия в стенках и деформирующимися так, чтобы он не смог пройти назад через отверстия без дополнительной деформации. Изобретение позволяет упростить операцию возведения щелевого дренажа. 4 н. и 22 з.п. ф-лы, 14 ил.
Patent RU-2283111-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UORKOL MARK P
IPC: A61P25/16
Filed: 2003-05-30
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves acidifying and/or alkalinized by buffering and/or controlling pH to provide nicotine t max  in arterial subject blood in short time after introduction. Aerosol atomizing is preferentially done into oral cavity for following distribution in lungs. Method for preparing the composition, system for achieving smoking desire reduction and/or satisfaction feeling without smoking is also suggested. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in introducing nicotine via lungs; avoided harmful actions caused by smoking. 
     24 cl
Patent RU-2302908-C2 (RU)
Title: Циклонный пылеуловитель и пылесос, содержащий циклонный пылеуловитель
Inventor: O DZHEHNG-K JUN
IPC: A47L9/16
Filed: 2005-02-25
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для пылеулавливания. Циклонный пылеуловитель содержит корпус, имеющий относительно широкую верхнюю часть и относительно узкую нижнюю часть, всасывающий канал, выпускной канал, решетчатый элемент, соединенный с выпускным каналом, резервуар для пыли, соединенный с корпусом циклона, и перекрывающий элемент для частичного перекрытия решетчатого элемента. Воздух, всасываемый через всасывающий канал, при перемещении по направлению вверх к выпускному каналу движется по расширяющейся в радиальном направлении траектории, увеличивая, таким образом, центробежную силу, действующую на взвешенные частицы по мере их перемещения по направлению к выпускному каналу. Форма корпуса циклона препятствует возникновению турбулентности потока. Перекрывающий элемент препятствует прилипанию пыли к решетчатому элементу до того, как указанная пыль подвергнется центрифугированию, при этом производительность решетчатого элемента повышается. Технический результат: повышение эффективности пылеулавливания. 2 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2376992-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SINGKH RADZHINDER
IPC: A61K31/506
Filed: 2003-07-29
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to 2,4-pyrimidindiamins, such as N4-(4-Chlorine-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-fluorine-N2-[3-(N-ethylamino)carbonylmethylenoxyphenyl]-2,4-pyrimidindiamin, N4-(3-Chlorine-4-methjopxycarbonylmethylenoxyphenyl)-5-fluorine- N2-[3-(N-methylamino)carbonylmethylenoxyphenyl]-2,4-pyrimidindiamin, N4-[3-Chlorine-4-(N-methylamino)carbonylmethylenoxyphenyl]-5-fluorine-N2-[3-(]N methylamino)carbonylmethylenoxyphenyl]- 2,4-pyrimidindiamin, N4-[3-Chlorine-4-(2-hydroxyethylenoxy)phenyl]-5-fluorine-N2-[3-(N- methylamino)carbonylmethylenoxyphenyl]- 2,4-pyrimidindiamin and other compounds given in item 1 of claimed invention as Syk-kinase inhibitors, as well as to based on them pharmaceutical composition and their application. 
     EFFECT: claimed compounds can be applied for treatment of autoimmune diseases, systemic http://lingvo.yandex.ru/?text=lupus%20erythematosus , rheumatoid arthritis, etc. 
     12 cl, 27 dwg, 11 tbl, 1797 ex
Patent RU-2289922-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MILJUSHIN NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01M23/00
Filed: 2005-03-14
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: deratization equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: spring-type trap has base, spring-biased arcuate member, catch, and bait holder. Arcuate member consists of U-shaped clip and L-shaped pin, said clip and said pin being connected with one another. Longer member of L-shaped pin closes clearance of U-shaped clip. Shorter members of L-shaped pin protrude beyond base contour so as to define carrier. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and convenient usage of trap. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2318634-C2 (RU)
IPC: B23C5/06
Filed: 2005-04-13
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, namely processes of finishing, semi-finishing and rough working by cutting and deforming milling cutter. 
     SUBSTANCE: end milling cutter with tangential fastening of tips includes body on outer lateral surface of which opened grooves are formed mounting cutting, cutting-deforming and deforming tips having tangential basic supporting surface for tip base and lengthwise supporting surface for lateral side of tip inclined relative to axis of milling cutter and axial basic supporting surfaces. In order to enlarge manufacturing possibilities, tips mounted in grooves and having regular geometry shape or trihedral tips with protrusions on lateral surfaces are provided with lengthwise recesses along their whole thickness near apexes in transition joining zones of mutually abutting pairs of lateral surfaces. Said recesses are in the form of radius grooves. Round tips have crosswise recesses in the form of radius grooves. 
     EFFECT: enlarged manufacturing possibilities. 
     35 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2301372-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORNIENKO ALEKSANDR VASIL EVIC
IPC: F17C5/06
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: charging device comprises housing, charging connecting pipe, outlet connecting pipe, and rod with the valving member provided at one of its ends and handle provided at the other end.  The valving member is provided with locking washer.  The locators of the valving member and charging connecting pipe cooperate with the locking washer.  The valving member can be made of a ball cock.  The charging connecting pipe and valving member can be provided with the position pickup. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2316065-C2 (RU)
IPC: G21C3/00
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; production of fuel rod for nuclear power stations whose sealing involves welding operations. 
     SUBSTANCE: one of claddings of fuel-element production lot manufactured from one molten-metal lot is trimmed to size not to exceed distance between welder clamps which hold butt-end of reference specimen cladding to prevent its axial displacement in the course of welding. Reference specimen cladding is faced in addition at side of joint under check; prior to do so, cladding is connected through split joint to extension piece carrying expanding devices on its ends to obtain total length equal to that of fuel element cladding; then reference specimen is marked. Prior to inserting butt-end of reference specimen cladding into welder, this butt end is checked for condition and geometry, and for compliance with specified requirements, whereupon specimen cladding is welded and joint obtained is checked for condition. Remaining length of cladding with first plug welded thereto is trimmed on side of checked-up welded joint by length of cladding section deformed in expanding chuck-electrode of welder and used for manufacturing next reference specimen for new production lot of same material lot melt; cladding of production lot of fuel elements being manufactured is cut into different lengths of which one is tubular extension piece and remaining ones whose quantity equals minimum that of fuel elements in production lot and formed from one molten metal lot. Each cladding of reference specimen produced in the process is marked and then additionally faced at side of joint under check; prior to do so, claddings are connected through split joint to extension piece carrying expanding device on its ends to obtain total length equal to that of fuel element. Then butt-end of reference specimen cladding is joined with tubular extension piece by means of solid-section adapter that functions at the same time as auxiliary plug and has expanding devices at ends; then at least one butt-end of adapter joined with reference specimen cladding end is placed in welder. Reference specimen cladding is held in position in the course of welding by clamping the cladding within welding zone with aid of expanding chuck electrode and by additional compression of extension piece with clamp disposed in front of expanding chuck electrode. Welding is conducted upon checking end of reference specimen blank for condition, geometry, and for compliance with specified requirements prior to charging reference specimen into welder. 
     EFFECT: enhanced radiation safety, reduced material input, enhanced quality of welded joints. 
     3 cl 7 dwg
Patent RU-2322711-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G21F1/10
Filed: 2005-07-06
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: radiation shielding materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed X-ray and gamma-ray shielding material has matrix incorporating fixed shielding filler composed of metal-containing polydispersed single-component and multicomponent mixture with energy-interrelated particles measuring 10 -9  to 10 -3  m. Matrix is made of insulating material in the form of three-dimensional spherical component or in the form of other component of arbitrary enclosed form transformed from the spherical component, its surface curvature radius being more than 0.1 mm; it is enclosed by continuous active-energy layer of shielding filler, 10 -9  to 10 -3  m thick. Mass of shielding filler formed in this way, other shielding properties being equal, is lower than that of same but non-formed shielding filler. Shielding material of first alternative design has its matrix made of electricity conductive material whose surface is covered with continuous insulating layer. Shielding filler layer may be covered with shielding layer of wear-resistant insulating material. Shielding material of second alternative design has its matrix made of electricity conductive material whose surface is covered with continuous layer of insulating material. Shielding filler layer may be covered with shielding layer of wear-resistant insulating material. Shielding material of third alternative design has its shielding filler fixed within insulating matrix and is made in the form of several separate enclosed layers, each next one of them being disposed in a spaced relation within preceding layer. Material of fourth alternative design has its shielding filler enclosing each of plurality of intermediate insulating media disposed in matrix and are similar in design to matrix of first alternative design. Material of fifth alternative design has each intermediate layer made of electricity conductive material covered with continuous insulating layer. Shielding filler layers in third, fourth, and fifth alternative designs may have similar or different chemical composition. Intermediate media of fourth and fifths alternative designs may be solid or hollow. 
     EFFECT: enhanced percentage of shielding filler in material affording high reliability of shielding without taking additional high-cost measures. 
     12 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2315676-C2 (RU)
IPC: B21C37/09
Filed: 2005-07-11
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled tube production. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of producing tubes of carbon  steels by shaping and high-frequency welding of coiled sheet strips whose width depends upon diameter of welded tubes at coating metal surface with zinc layer. Strips surfaces before shaping and welding are coated with zinc layer, then edges of strips are trimmed according to their thickness by width value determined with use of expression: hj = hm in(Smax + Sj)/Smax where hmin =3.0 -minimum width of trimmed edge of zinc plated coiled sheet strips with wall thickness 1.8 mm, mm; hj - real value of width of trimmed edge of zinc plated coiled sheet strips, mm; Smax  = 5.5 - maximum thickness of coiled sheet strips, mm. Zinc plating on outer and inner seams of tubes after removing fins is not performed. In order to make tubes, coiled sheet strips with thickness of zinc coating in range 30 -60 micrometers are used. Absence of swelling, flowing zones, of non-uniform coating along length provides lowered zinc consumption. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of outer and inner surfaces of tubes, increased efficiency of plants for continuous zinc plating of sheet strips, lowered cost of process and ready products. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2299038-C2 (RU)
Title: Механизированный зубной инструмент
Inventor: EHVRAR JUBER
IPC: A61C5/02
Filed: 2004-05-28
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к стоматологии и может быть использовано в качестве эндодонтического инструмента. Механизированный зубной инструмент содержит рабочую часть с осью и рукоятку. Рукоятка расположена на противоположном от рабочей части конце оси и снабжена средством приведения во вращение. Средство приведения во вращение способно входить в зацепление со средством приведения во вращение, которое расположено над головкой рукоятки. Средство приведения во вращение рукоятки, способное входить в зацепление со средством приведения во вращение, расположенным над головкой рукоятки, выполнено из плоской цельной металлической детали. Деталь установлена, например, насаживанием на ось рабочей части и имеет, по меньшей мере, одно отверстие. Отверстие выполнено для движения пластического материала, который образует рукоятку во время фазы заливки на ось и для связи с осью средства приведения во вращение рукоятки, способного входить в зацепление со средством приведения во вращение, расположенным над головкой рукоятки. В результате создан механизированный зубной инструмент, который имеет низкое сопротивление зубцов зубчатых колес излому или преждевременному износу. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2316016-C2 (RU)
IPC: G01S3/28
Filed: 2005-08-25
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: determination of the radio signal bearing and frequency in radio-engineering monitoring systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has series-connected the first reception antenna, the first radio-frequency amplifier, the first power divider, frequency meter, and a unit for processing the results of measurement for determining the value of the radio source bearing and normalizing the control signal for the controlled phase shifter, series-connected the second reception antenna, the second radio-frequency amplifier and the second power divider, as well as the third reception antenna and the third radio - frequency amplifier, also series-connected, two multipliers, two low - pass filters, controlled phase shifter and a phase-difference meter, the first and second inputs of the first multiplier are connected to the second output of the first power divider and the output of the controlled phase shifter, respectively, and output-to the input of the first low-pass filter, the first and second inputs of the second output of the second power divider, and the output - to the input of the second low-pass filter the signal and control inputs of the controlled phase shifter are connected to the third output of the second power divider and the output of the mentioned processing unit respectively, the second and third inputs of this unit are connected to outputs of the first and second low-pass filters, respectively, the first and second inputs of the phase-difference meter are connected to the third output of the first power divider and the output of the third radar frequency amplifier respectively, and the output to the fourth input of the mentioned processing unit, the focal axes of the reception antennas are parallel and coincided with the direction to the center of the direction finding sector. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and enhanced accuracy of direction finding. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2308481-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALEV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C12G3/07
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: wine industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes blend production by blending of wine distillate, cognac alcohol, rectified alcohol, softened water, oak extract, fortificated syrup and color. Blend is subjected to fining, cooling, filtration and relaxation. Oak extract is obtained by passing rectified alcohol through heat treated oak wood by circulating method to product extractive substances concentration from 30.0 to 35.0 g/dm 3 . Then obtained extract is fed into sealed tank and saturated with gaseous oxygen up to excessive pressure of 60.0-70.0 kPa and held until excessive oxygen pressure is reduced to zero. Extract is filtered and used in blend production. Ratio of wine distillate, cognac alcohol, rectified alcohol, oak extract, fortificated syrup and color (wherein alcohol content in brandy is 40 v.%) is defined on the base of content: high alcohols (calculated as isoamyl alcohol) 100.0-200.0 mg/100 3  of anhydrous alcohol, medium esters (calculated as acetic-ethyl ester) 80.0-180.0 mg/100 of anhydrous alcohol, extractive oak substances 0.8-1,2 g/dm 3 . 
     EFFECT: brandy of improved organoleptic characteristics. 
     3 cl, 4 tbl, 1 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2311511-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOLDUIN DZHEFF
IPC: E02F3/48
Filed: 2005-10-19
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines used for open-pit mining, particularly to monitor regimes of excavator boom loading. 
     SUBSTANCE: dragline excavator comprises boom, bucket, hoisting cable for bucket suspension to boom and hoisting cable for bucket drawing. Technical means to generate orientation data, which characterize direction with respect to said boom axis plane for at least one component selected from the following group: hoisting cable, drawing cable, boom and bucket, is also provided. Said data may be used to control load regime on the base of dragline excavator condition. 
     EFFECT: possibility to determine lateral dragline excavator position and to control excavator orientation in accordance to boom axis plane or along dragline excavator orientation axis. 
     39 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2341706-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NUDING ANDREAS
IPC: F16G15/02
Filed: 2004-04-28
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: chain coupler is made up of two parts moving lengthwise to engage and disengage the coupler. Every part of aforesaid coupler is furnished with tenon on its one end and, on the other one, with slot receiving the said tenon of the first coupler part. Every said tenon is furnished with at least one locking rib extended every time into the groove locking aforesaid slot on the other coupler part. Aforesaid tenon and slot feature continuously increasing and widening in lengthwise direction of the coupler. Locking rib side surfaces are wedge-like. 
     EFFECT: ease of disengagement of coupler after long operation, minor shift in engagement and disengagement. 
     11 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2329007-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHAN DZHON DZHEFFRI
IPC: A46B7/04
Filed: 2004-09-09
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal demand and household items. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical toothbrushes with a separate head of a brush, in particular, to toothbrushes with selectively connected electrical connections between a head and a handle. The electrical toothbrush includes a head, a necked part and a handle. The head has a power block and a bristle carrier. The handle has a central cavity incorporating a electrical source and a motor to move the bristle carrier. The handle has a primary winding in electrical communication with the source, whereas the head has secondary winding electrically connected with the element and power. 
     EFFECT: provides spare and durable connection between head and handle of device. 
     5 cl, 31 dwg
Patent RU-2385773-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIKBOV MARAT AZATOVICH
IPC: B03C1/02
Filed: 2006-05-12
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to enrichment of minerals at ore-dressing and processing enterprises for processing of ore minerals, in particular ferrous metals ores. In order to achieve result, temperature is measured in enrichment products that come out of enrichment apparatuses, and water distribution of water among apparatuses is corrected to minimise difference of outgoing products temperatures between apparatuses. Additionally temperature of enrichment operation supply and make-up water may be measured. At the same time ratio of temperatures of supply, make-up and outgoing products is used to identify evenness of make-up water distribution among apparatuses and amount of make-up water. 
     EFFECT: optimisation of magnetic separation by means of control over proper distribution of make-up water in separate enrichment apparatuses supplied in parallel. 
     3 cl