baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2204920-C1 (RU)
Title: Fresh-smoked breast of pork
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2002-06-13
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw meat material from back-lumbar muscle of hog carcasses with pH of from 5.4 to 5.89; salting with dry salting mixture comprising nitrite salt and flavor and aromatic additive; treating raw meat with dry salt mixture in massaging device and introducing therein additional bacterial preparation while continuously rotating drum of massaging device for time interval not in the excess of 4 min and rotational speed of 10-12 rev/min; providing cyclic massaging in massaging device at the ratio of massaging device drum rotation time and drum standing time at each cycle (1-3):(45-100) and at drum rotational speed of 2-5 rev/min; discharging raw meat material from massaging device and placing in saline solution comprising nitrite salt in an amount of 5.7-6.3 wt% per 100 l of saline solution for no more than 8 days at temperature not in the excess of 8 C, with saline solution being used in an amount of 45.0-55.0 wt% per 100 kg of raw meat material; pressing meat after withdrawal from saline solution and hooking; smoking by multiple sequential forced feeding into thermal chamber of air flow providing for passive smoking stage, that is, slight drying, and of smoke-air mixture providing active smoking phase, with temperature, relative humidity, air flow speed and smoke-air mixture flow speed being adjusted in accordance with weight of raw meat lumps under treatment process; upon termination of each active phase, removing used smoke-air mixture from thermal chamber and using fresh smoke-air mixture supplied from smoke generator at each subsequent active phase. Active phases are carried out at temperature of 24-32 C and smoke concentration in smoke-air mixture equal in all active smoking phases or with deviations not in the excess of plus and minus 10%. Number of phase pairs may be 4-8 and ratio of total active smoking phases time and total passive smoking phases time is 0.6-0.95. EFFECT: increased efficiency in salting and maturing processes during cyclic massaging in massaging device, optimized salting and maturing conditions, prolonged shelf life and improved organoleptical properties of resultant product. 10 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2226258-C1 (RU)
Title: Armor-piercing incendiary tracer bullet
Inventor: ZAVOLOKIN A B
IPC: F42B12/44
Filed: 2002-06-27
Granted: 2004-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: bullets used for small-arms cartridges; correction of fire and destruction of lightly armored combat and auxiliary enemy materiel. SUBSTANCE: proposed bullet includes armor-piercing slug, incendiary compound, cup with tracer compound and container where incendiary compound is contained. Container located between armor-piercing slug and tracer compound cup is made in form of ring. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of bullet due to avoidance of removal of bullet in firing; facilitated procedure of manufacture. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2224879-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALLJAMOV I M
IPC: C09K8/84
Filed: 2002-08-22
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil extracting industry. SUBSTANCE: method includes consecutive pumping of aluminum salt solution, buffering fluid and caustic solution into layer. Aluminum salt solution and/or caustic solution include water-soluble admixture, for which lignosulphonate is used. Aluminum salt solution in addition includes corrosion inhibitor, mineralized water with density of no less than 10-20 kg per cubic meter and calcium chloride solution with concentration of no less than 1%. For buffering fluid unleavened water is used. Reagents are pumped into the layer by means of corrosion inhibitor soluted in water being pumped. EFFECT: increased effectiveness of controlling permeability of not uniform oil layers. 6 ex, 8 tbl
Patent RU-2211427-C1 (RU)
Title: Individual protective equipment
Inventor: KOLEROV A N
IPC: F41B15/04
Filed: 2002-09-17
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: individual protective equipment of people or property. SUBSTANCE: the individual protective equipment has an electric power source, low-voltage-to-high-voltage converter, electric power accumulator, electric spark-gap-commutator and contact electrodes placed in an optically transparent flask, the flask is filled with gases, vapors of metals or their combination, the electric discharge in which rise separate or alternating pulses of electromagnetic radiation, and surrounded by a spectral transformer of radiation of an arbitrary form, it also has a hitting angle shaper for direction of the luminous flux. The spectral radiation transformer may be made of materials of laser phosphors in the form of liquid, solid body powder or monoblock elements or their combinations, as well as it may additionally contain liquid and solid body, powder laser phosphors forming a colloidal mixture positioned in a vessel at a positive pressure of arbitrary gas and sprayed through a nozzle with the aid of a pump. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of protection of people. 7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2215011-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BASHORIN O A
IPC: C09D5/14
Filed: 2002-10-28
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: varnish-and-paint industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to substances for coatings with biocyde properties, largely for use in paintwork materials, which can be employed in construction, medicine, and in a variety of other areas. Composition comprising binding agent in the form of paintwork material designed to be applied on material to be protected and biocyde additive is characterized by that said biocyde additive is silver-containing organic or inorganic compound forming, when in contact with biding agent, stable complex silver cations or anions with instability constant 10 -2  and taken in amounts 10 -1 -10 -12  based on the weight of silver. All components are taken in specified proportions. EFFECT: increased concentration of bactericidal additives. 2 ex
Patent RU-2236487-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POVETKIN V V
IPC: C25D3/56
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electroplating, possibly deposition of coatings with high corrosion resistance in machine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: electrolyte for deposition of cadmium-antimony alloy contains cadmium and antimony chlorides, Trilon, aluminum chloride, polyethylene glycol ether of high-molecular alkyl phenols and smoothing agent (benzene sulfate of methyl diethyl amino-methyl polyglycol ether of alkyl phenol) at predetermined relation of components. 
     EFFECT: possibility for depositing uniform semi-bright coatings with high corrosion resistance.
Patent RU-2229999-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ODARENKO O B
IPC: B63B1/10
Filed: 2003-01-29
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: building of smaller ships; building of multi-hulled ships, mainly pleasure, transport and sports boats. SUBSTANCE: proposed multi-hulled ship has central hull and side floats connected with it. Each side float consists of inflatable elastic envelope which is connected with ski at the bottom. Ski has dead-rise bottom and pointed nose section. Side floats may be mounted detachably for disconnecting them from central hull. EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of ship during transportation in railway and automobile transport; reduced mass of ship and increased running speed. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2239637-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MODI SHIRISH BKHAGVANLAL
IPC: C07D487/04
Filed: 2003-07-17
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к улучшенному способу получения 5-[2-этокси-5-(4-метилпиперазин-1-илсульфонил)-фенил]-1-метил-3-н-пропил-1,6-дигидро-7Н-пиразол[4,3-d]пиримидин-7-она формулы (I) и его фармацевтически приемлемых солей путем взаимодействием соединения формулы (II), где R 1  и R 2  означает водород или R 1  означает водород и R 2  означает метил, со смесью муравьиной кислоты и формальдегида в присутствии тетрабутиламмоний бромида, причем соотношение тетрабутиламмоний бромида к исходному соединению составляет от 1:60 до 1:130, предпочтительно 1:100. Предложен также способ получения 5-[2-этокси-5-(4-метилпиперазин-1-илсульфонил)-фенил]-1-метил-3-н-пропил-1,6-дигидро-7Н-пиразол[4,3-d]пиримидин-7-она формулы (I) и его фармацевтически приемлемых солей путем взаимодействия соединения формулы (II), где R 1  означает метил, a R 2  означает водород, с муравьиной кислотой и формальдегидом или диметилсульфатом в присутствии тетрабутиламмоний бромида, причем соотношение тетрабутиламмоний бромида к исходному соединению составляет от 1:60 до 1:130, предпочтительно 1:100, при необходимости, в присутствии основания, такого как гидроксид натрия, гидроксид калия и карбонат калия.      
     Технический результат - повышение чистоты целевого продукта. 2 с. и 4 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2247969-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DULIN S A
IPC: G01J4/04
Filed: 2003-09-10
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: optics, electronics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has serially placed along optical axis radiation source, collimating optics, polarizer, analyzer, polychrome device with photo-detector, electrically connected to control and signal processing block, both polarizer and analyzer are made in form of identical oppositely directed two prisms serially placed on optical axis, of which first one - separates light beam on two orthogonally polarized, passing in parallel, and second one - connecting these again as one, obturator placed on electric engine shaft, which is connected electrically to control block, two optic couples having electric connection to control block, interrupters for which are two circular ports tracks made in obturator, crossing respectively first and second beams, while ports in ring tracks are placed periodically, with displacement in outer and inner rings relatively to one another for 1/2 period, and made in synchronously rotating with same frequency obturators of polarizer and analyzer with off-duty factor 1/4 and 1/2 respectively, while in measurement polarizer azimuth is +30°, and analyzer azimuth is -30°. 
     EFFECT: higher speed of operation and higher precision. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2262596-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV E V
IPC: B65D81/38
Filed: 2004-02-16
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: survey of boreholes or wells, particularly in borehole geophysical instrument requiring additional thermal stabilization. 
     SUBSTANCE: mounting with members to be thermostated is arranged inside heat absorbing device. Heat absorbing device is made as a set of heat absorbers, each of which is made as hollow heat-conductive cylinder filled with heat absorbing material. Heat insulator is formed as cylindrical heat-protective shell with outer and inner ring-shaped ribs and adapted for receiving heat absorbers. Heat-conductive mounting have heat absorbing plugs connected to ends thereof. Each heat-absorbing plug is made as hollow heat-conductive cylinder filled with heat absorbing material. Surfaces of heat-protective case, heat-protective cylindrical shell, heat absorbers and heat absorbing plugs facing thermostating members are covered with heat absorbing coating. Surfaces thereof facing borehole are covered with heat-reflecting coating. 
     EFFECT: increased duration of working thermostating cycle and simplified structure of thermostat. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2265666-C1 (RU)
Title: СПОСОБ ИНДУКЦИИ ГЕМОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ Bacillus anthracis
Inventor: BULANTSEV A L
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 2004-03-02
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к микробиологии и может найти применение в биотехнологии. Для осуществления способа на поверхность агара Хоттингера, содержащего 3-5% дефибринированной крови человека, сеют симбиотическую смесь культуры B.anthracis с клетками Myxococcus xanthus, которые при раздельном культивировании не проявляют гемолитическую активность. Посевы инкубируют в аэробных условиях до проявления гемолитической активности. Гемолитическую активность определяют по зоне гемолиза вокруг смешанной популяции культуры B.anthracis с клетками Myxococcus xanthus. Использование данного способа позволяет дифференцировать по эффекту гемолиза чистые культуры возбудителя сибирской язвы от контаминированных скользящими бактериями. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2256716-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABLOV E N
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2004-06-25
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to casting intermetallide Ni 3 Al-base alloys and articles making by method of precise casting by melting mock-ups with monocrystalline structure, for example, gas-turbine engine working vanes used in aviation industry. Invention proposes Ni 3 Al-base alloy and article made of thereof. Alloy comprising aluminum, chrome, molybdenum, tungsten, titanium, carbon, cobalt, rhenium and lanthanum comprises additionally zirconium in the following ratio of components, wt.-%: aluminum (Al), 7.7-8.7; chrome (Cr), 5.0-6.0; molybdenum (Mo), 4.5-5.5; tungsten (W), 2.5-3.5; titanium (Ti), 0.3-0.8; carbon (C), 0.001-0.02; cobalt (Co), 4.0-6.0; rhenium (Re), 1.2-1.8; lanthanum (La), 0.002-0.200; zirconium (Zr), 0.05-0.5, and nickel (Ni), the balance. Applying the proposed alloy enhances safety of gas-turbine working vanes and increases operating life of their work due to enhanced creep limit in the range of temperatures 900-1000°C and small-cycle fatigue at 900°C. Invention provides the development of casting intermetallide Ni 3 Al-base alloys and articles making by method of precise casting by melting mock-ups with monocrystalline structure, for example, gas-turbine engine working vanes used in aviation industry. 
     EFFECT: improved and enhanced properties and quality of alloy. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2272774-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORDEEV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: B65G27/16
Filed: 2004-08-02
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к транспортировке плодов и овощей и может быть использовано в сельском хозяйстве для их перемещения в процессе обработки. Устройство вибрационного перемещения с управляемым направлением движения продукта состоит из вибрационного стола, упругих элементов и рамы. С целью управления направлением движения плода с минимальными повреждениями в процессе транспортировки используется три вибратора с независимыми частотами и амплитудами колебаний, расположенные под углом 120° друг к другу, и блок управления, соединенный с вибраторами, который задает частоту колебаний каждого вибратора отдельно. Технический результат заключается в том, чтобы без повреждений направлять плоды и овощи в произвольную сторону. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2266421-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления пиротехнических элементов воспламенителей
Inventor: TALALAEV A P
IPC: C06B21/00
Filed: 2004-10-04
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: Способ изготовления пиротехнических элементов воспламенителей на основе фторопластов с наведенной пористостью может быть использован для изготовления пиротехнических элементов любых форм и размеров проходным прессованием, предназначенных для снаряжения воспламенителей к ракетным двигателям на твердом топливе. Создание пористой структуры пиротехнических элементов приводит к увеличению скорости горения пиротехнических элементов, повышает надежность работы воспламенителей, обеспечивает воспроизводимость баллистических характеристик двигателей как при положительных, так и при отрицательных температурах. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2263697-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAJDAR S M
IPC: C09D191/00
Filed: 2004-10-12
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: varnish-and-paint industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to modifying additives for varnish and paint materials and can be used in production of organic-diluted water-emulsion paints based on alkyd lacquers appropriate for outdoor and indoor operations. Method according to invention is accomplished via condensation of diethanolamine/boric acid reaction product (40.0-45.0 wt %) with vegetable oil. 
     EFFECT: enlarged assortment of domestic modifying additives exhibiting simultaneously dispersing, emulsifying, and plasticizing effects. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2278761-C1 (RU)
Title: Head of piercing punch for piercing ingots cast by siphon way at making hot rolled tubes
Inventor: DEGAJ ALEKSEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B21J13/00
Filed: 2004-11-03
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: tube production processes and equipment, possibly presses for piercing ingots cast by siphon way to sleeves. 
     SUBSTANCE: on working surface of head of piercing punch  cone recess is formed. Dimensions of said recess are determined by next relations: Hd = (0.08 -0.15)Dp ; Db =(0.25 - 0.95)Dp; α =  30 - 45° where Hd - depth of recess; Dp - diameter of punch; Db - diameter of base of cone recess on working end of punch head; α - inclination angle of recess generatrix. It provides displacement of significant volume of more dense and more pure metal from bottom part of ingot to its mostly contaminated and low-density head part. 
     EFFECT: lowered number of flaws in tubes. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2280831-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERTOK EVSEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F28F1/02
Filed: 2004-12-29
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: radiator section comprises bank of flat-oval tubes that are set and soldered into the openings of the top and bottom tube boxes, finned plates, and collectors.  The ends of the flat-oval tubes diverge outward.  The tube boxes are provided with openings with flanges mating to the outwardly diverging ends of the flat-oval tubes.  The tubes are soldered to the tube boxes.  According to the other version, the tube boxes are sectional and made of main tube boxes with the openings and hollows arranged over periphery or along the boxes and spacing shaped bushings.  The ends of the tubes are soldered to the spacing shaped bushings with a zinc solder. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and efficiency. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2279104-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHAROV VLADIMIR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01R33/14
Filed: 2005-01-24
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for magnetic measurements, possible use for measuring magnetic properties of samples, in particular, for determining and/or building magnetic hysteresis curves on "opened" samples of simple shapes. 
     SUBSTANCE: permeameter contains magnetic duct with gap for mounting sample to be tested, and magnetization winding, and is additionally provided with compensating current-based source of magnetic field, mounted in working zone of magnetic duct gap, connected by current serially or in parallel to magnetization winding and enabled synchronously with it by magnetic field. Also, compensating source of magnetic field is mounted symmetrically relatively to poles of magnetic duct and is oriented along symmetry axis of magnetic field inside the gap of magnetic duct and can be made in form of cylinder-shaped coil with internal diameter being not less than size of tested samples in direction, transverse to magnetization direction. 
     EFFECT: increased homogeneousness and strength of magnetic field in working zone of gap of magnetic duct of permeameter. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2283222-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing multi-layered wood glued articles
Inventor: SLAVIK JURIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: B27M1/02
Filed: 2005-01-25
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises drying wood article, working wood article, cutting slots in wood article, applying glue, assembling stacks, pressing stacks, and finishing working of the surfaces.  The compensation slots are 2-3 mm in width and 2/3 of the wood article thickness in depth and are arranged at a distance of ¼ of the width from the edges. 
     EFFECT: reduced glue and wood consumption and shortened time of drying. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2286386-C1 (RU)
Title: РЕКОМБИНАНТНАЯ ПОЛИНУКЛЕОТИДНАЯ ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ, ХАРАКТЕРИЗУЮЩАЯ УНИКАЛЬНЫЙ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИОННЫЙ АКТ МЕЖДУ ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОЙ КОНСТРУКЦИЕЙ, ВКЛЮЧАЮЩЕЙ ГЕН cryIIIa, И ГЕНОМНОЙ ДНК КАРТОФЕЛЯ СОРТА НЕВСКИЙ, ЕЕ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ И СОДЕРЖАЩИЕ ЭТУ ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ КЛЕТКА, ТРАНСГЕННОЕ РАСТЕНИЕ И ЕГО ПОТОМСТВО
Inventor: KAMIONSKAJA ANASTASIJA MIKHAJL
IPC: A01H1/06
Filed: 2005-02-14
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области генетической инженерии, в частности к получению устойчивого к колорадскому жуку и отвечающего условиям биологической и пищевой безопасности трансгенного картофеля. Конструируют рекомбинантную полинуклеотидную последовательность, имеющую общую формулу Х-А, где Х - часть нуклеотидной последовательности, введенной генетической конструкции, соответствующая SEQ ID №1, а А - нуклеотидная последовательность фланкирующего участка геномной ДНК картофеля сорта Невский, соответствующая SEQ ID №2. Получают клетку растения, продуцирующую белок cryIIIa, содержащую рекомбинантную полинуклеотидную последовательность, а также трансгенное растение картофеля и его вегетативное потомство, устойчивое к колорадскому жуку. Используют полинуклеотидную последовательность для идентификации растительной клетки, продуцирующей белок cryIIIa, растения и вегетативного потомства. 5 н.п. ф-лы, 6 ил., 7 табл.
Patent RU-2287139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUEV MIKHAIL VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01J5/02
Filed: 2005-04-08
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: tool-making industry, namely, optical devices and thermal control devices, used in metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for combined acoustic-aerodynamic protection of objectives of thermal control devices allows when using one source of energy - compressed gas - to provide both acoustic effect on pre-lens space with coagulation of small particles of aerosol, and aerodynamic effect with evacuation of these particles beyond the limits of this space. Adjustment of acoustic gas emitter is performed both by intensiveness of sound energy and frequency of acoustic oscillations for more efficient coagulation of particles of aerosols with varying concentrations and dimensions. Usage of invented device provides efficient protection of lenses of heat control devices from effect of aerosol particles, decreased operation costs and increases reliability and precision of thermo-technical measurements. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and precision of thermo-technical measurements. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2280158-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: E21B47/009
Filed: 2005-06-15
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry, particularly to perform running wells provided with flow strings and sucker-rod pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves stopping rocker-machine operation during work performing at well head and sucker-rod pump operation for not more than 20 min; lowering instrument into well; lowering instrument connected to logging cable through cable head for 2 meters; bringing rocker-machine in operation and continuing instrument lowering in well; repeatedly brining sucker-rod pump in operation up to working level reaching during instrument lowering and after instrument lowering; performing survey during sucker-rod pump operation when sucker-rod pump reaches working mode of operation; lifting the instrument to well head after survey termination; stopping the tool at height spaced 100 meters from well head; bringing rocker-machine and sucker-rod pump out of operation; removing the instrument from well and repeatedly bringing rocker-machine and sucker-rod pump in operation. 
     EFFECT: increased operational reliability due to prevention of logging cable loop forming about flow string and increased reliability of survey results due to measurement performing in working well operation regime.