baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4313827-A1 (DE)
Title: Thermoelectric current generator
Inventor: ZOELDE RUDOLF
IPC: H01L35/32
Filed: 1993-04-28
Abstract: The thermoelectric voltage E = electromotive force (EMF) is the voltage which is produced by the thermoelectric current generator so long as no current is drawn. When current is drawn, the voltage U actually present across the terminals is smaller than the EMF by the internal voltage drop. The electrical power obtained is used according to the following formula:  P = UI [W]; U = I Ra [V]; I = <IMAGE>  ; Rg = Ri + Ra     Ri = internal resistance   Ra = external resistance   Rg = total resistance   U = voltage volts [V]   I = current amperes [A]   P = power watts [W]  At optimal power matching: Ri = Ra In order to generate the thermal energy required to operate the thermoelectric current generators, virtually all fuels and means of outputting heat can be used. In nuclear power stations, thermoelectric current generators can be used as the safest and simplest means of energy conversion. Thermoelectric current generators have no moving parts, have a long working life and require no maintenance. Fig. 12 shows a detail of a thermopile. T = support: light metal and other very low resistance materials. V = NiCu/NiCr junction. Solidified contact mass (contact surface area) after completed die-casting. The contact surface areas are chosen to be much larger than the cross-section of the support. Vr = support/NiCr junction. Vu = support/NiCu junction. Is = insulant + separating discs, for example ceramic. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4314388-A1 (DE)
Title: Gymnasium
Inventor: LOSCH MAX H
IPC: A63C19/00
Filed: 1993-04-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a gymnasium 10 with walls 12 to 18, a playing surface 20 and a side barrier 22 (play-surface boundary) which is arranged at a distance from the walls (12 to 18). The side barrier 22 is arranged in a stationary manner in the gymnasium 10. The walls 12 to 18 comprise industrial cladding. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4322418-A1 (DE)
Title: Controlled catalytic converter for motor vehicles
Inventor: GRYWOTZ GILDA
IPC: F02D41/14
Filed: 1993-07-06
Abstract: A controlled catalytic converter for motor vehicles has a lambda probe, connected to an injection control of an internal combustion engine, for detecting the air/fuel ratio in the internal combustion engine. In order to make it possible for a motor vehicle driver to avoid overheating of the catalytic converter, the lambda probe is connected via comparator and integrator circuits (1, 2, 3, 4) to a display unit which is arranged in the field of vision of the driver of a motor car. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4323776-A1 (DE)
Title: Neue Azidoalkylformale, ihre Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Plastifizierungsmittel in festen pyrotechnischen Zusammensetzungen
Inventor: CLEMENT AGNUS
IPC: C06B35/00
Filed: 1993-07-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft neue Azidoalkylformale der allgemeinen Formel I, $F1 in der bedeuten: n eine ganze Zahl mit 1 <= n <= 3 UND R<SUB>1</SUB> und R<SUB>2</SUB>, die gleich oder verschieden sein können, H oder CH<SUB>3</SUB>, sowie ihre Verwendung als Plastifizierungsmittel in festen pyrotechnischen Zusammensetzungen. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner neue feste pyrotechnische Zusammensetzungen, die aus einer weichgemachten und mit einem Füllstoff versehenen Polymermatrix bestehen, wobei das Plastifizierungsmittel ein Azidoalkylformal der allgemeinen Formel I umfaßt und der Füllstoff mindestens ein anorganisches Oxidationsmittel oder einen organischen Nitro-Sprengstoff enthält. Die Azidoalkylformale der allgemeinen Formel I sind relativ stabil und wenig empfindlich und können durch einfache und billige Synthese hergestellt werden.
Patent DE-4326280-A1 (DE)
Title: Conveyor-band curve piece
Inventor: PODNAR MICHAEL
IPC: B65G15/02
Filed: 1993-08-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a curve piece in an endless conveyor-band system, consisting of deflecting rollers, mounted in a frame, for the endless band and small rollers which are in rolling-friction connection at the outer edge of the endless band with the rib on a profiled band sewn or formed on there and the axis of which is inclined upwards at an acute angle ( alpha ) radially in a projection onto the horizontal plane and outwards in a projection onto the vertical plane. This object is achieved, according to the invention, in that the small rollers (12) are in each case arranged in a single row above the upper strand (4a) and below the lower strand (4b), in such a way that they press the outer edge of the upper strand (4a) and that of the lower strand (4b) of the endless band (4) against supporting surfaces (11) consisting of plastic or coated with plastic. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4326706-A1 (DE)
Title: Measuring relative and absolute vertical height - using hydrostatic sensors and extended line filled with liq. and distributed pressure sensors
Inventor: SCHMADEL INGOBERT
IPC: G01C5/04
Filed: 1993-08-09
Abstract: A liq.-filled pressure line or hose extends over an area to be monitored for movement or displacement. Along the line, pressure sensors are fixed at intervals, a reference sensor being located at a known height. The sensors are connected to a data acquisition and monitoring unit and thence to a computer with an alarm. The relative heights of the measurement sensors are calculated using the pressure differences measured and the specific gravity of the liq. used. USE - Warning system in avalanche areas, measurement of displacements in particle accelerators, monitoring hull structure movements in ships, measurement of deformation in buildings.
Patent DE-4327751-A1 (DE)
Title: Mobile, collapsible multi-purpose workshop vehicle or building-site accomodation vehicle
Inventor: DOHL ULRICH
IPC: B05B16/20
Filed: 1993-08-18
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-4328531-A1 (DE)
Title: Suction device for basins or such containers (vessels), in particular for ponds
Inventor: BECK BERNHARD
IPC: F04F5/10
Filed: 1993-08-25
Abstract: A suction device for basins or such containers, in particular for ponds, is proposed which has a pump with a downstream injector which is fed by the pressure jet as driving jet and whose suction side serves the purpose of sucking off.
Patent DE-4328680-A1 (DE)
Title: Tree-shaking appliance
Inventor: LIPP WILLI
IPC: A01D46/26
Filed: 1993-08-26
Abstract: A tree-shaking appliance has a vibrator which is coupled to a tension device engaging round the tree trunk or tree branch. The vibrator is mounted, together with the tension device, at a free end of a preferably vertically adjustable boom of a working machine. In order, even in difficult terrain, to guarantee in a simple way that a trunk or branch is grasped, there is provision for mounting the vibrator on an essentially horizontal elongate vibrating carrier which can be mounted on the boom via a bearing pivotable about a vertical axis and which at one end carries the tension device. At the same time, the vibrating carrier preferably has a handle at the end opposite the tension device and supports the vibrator there. The vibrating carrier can be mounted on the vertical pivot bearing via a live ring which allows the vibrating carrier to rotate about its longitudinal axis.
Patent DE-4329567-A1 (DE)
Title: Improvements to tube-bending machines
Inventor: GALAN INCHAURBE JOSE MARIA JAV
IPC: B21D7/024
Filed: 1993-09-02
Abstract: Improvements to a tube-bending machine which has a machine frame (1) with a bending-die holding shaft (3), the circumference of which is provided with a flattened side face and a plurality of recesses distributed around the circumference in an irregular pattern relative to the said side face, in which machine the tube-bending operation is initiated in conjunction with a counter holder (6) which can be adjusted by servo-driven drive means (84) in a manner guided relative to the bending die (4) and can be fixed in its working position by means of stop or clamping devices (Fig. 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4330796-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for transferring a wide stream of conveyed material to a single-track stream of conveyed material to be discharged
Inventor: LIESSEM STEFFEN
IPC: B65B21/04
Filed: 1993-09-10
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus (1) for transferring a wide stream of conveyed material to a single-track stream of conveyed material to be discharged, with a feed conveyor (3) delivering the wide stream of conveyed material, an intermediate conveyor (4) following the said feed conveyor in the conveying direction and running approximately parallel, a push-over plate (5) connecting the two conveyors (3, 4) to one another, and a discharge conveyor (6) located downstream of the feed conveyor (3) and the intermediate conveyor (4) in the conveying direction, a guide railing (7, 8) being provided on both sides of these conveyors (3, 4, 6). The apparatus (1) according to the invention is characterised in that the guide railings (7, 8) are guided over the feed conveyor (3) as far as the region of transition between the push-over plate (5) and the intermediate conveyor (4), in that the intermediate conveyor (4) has at least two conveyor bands or such like conveyor supports (13, 14) with different conveying speeds (V3, V4), and in that, in order to bring together the conveyed material (9) without the effects of the descending force of a slope, that railing (7) of the intermediate conveyor (4) facing the feed conveyor (3) is guided via at least one of its conveyor bands (13) or the like in the direction facing away from the feed conveyor (3) to another conveyor band (14) of the intermediate conveyor (4). Since, in the apparatus according to the invention, the conveyed material is thus transferred downstream into a single-track stream of conveyed material without the effects of the descending force of a slope, [lacuna] can on the... Original abstract incomplete. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4335255-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for handling, in particular, pharmaceutical bulk products
Inventor: HILMER HANS DR
IPC: B65G65/23
Filed: 1993-10-15
Abstract: A device serves for handling, for example mixing, filling and/or storing, in particular, pharmaceutical bulk products. It has a cuboid container (1). In order to improve such a device, the container (1) has an opening (10) in one of its corners (Figure 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4335942-A1 (DE)
Title: Instrument for measuring the centre normal for outer and inner circular arcs in handicrafts
Inventor: BELLGARDT ROBERT
IPC: B25H7/00
Filed: 1993-10-23
Abstract: When the aim in handicrafts is subsequently to determine the centre normal or centrepoint on a circular part or a circular arc, in the absence of such a measuring instrument this can be done only graphically or using templates. This measuring instrument would therefore represent a useful simplification. The three application points on the measuring instrument are adapted to the existing radius. Via a mechanical transmission (e.g. toothed wheel shaft) the part with the drawing edge is swivelled in or out by 1/2 the number of degrees by which the right-hand outer runner is set (see drawing). This mode of operation follows from the logic that the three application points, which must be at the same distance from one another, always form two equilateral triangles together with the centrepoint of the circle to be measured. The drawing edge must lead onto the axis of the application point located therebelow. The measuring instrument could additionally be fitted with an automatic radius scale. The measuring instrument can be used in the case of outer and inner circular arcs. It can be used on both sides, and therefore is also functional in the region where a circular arc is cut off. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4337714-A1 (DE)
Title: Severing and welding apparatus as part of an apparatus for tying a weldable band around packages
Inventor: ZOPPA DIETER
IPC: B65B13/02
Filed: 1993-11-05
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for tying a weldable band (1) around packages, in which the package (P) is moved against a tensioned band strand (200), the band (1) is laid around the package as a result of a further movement of the package and, after a closing position is reached, elements of a welding apparatus (12) close, by means of which elements, first, the band is welded to the package and, second, the band strand is remade and tensioned by welding the two band ends obtained. The apparatus comprises the following details:   - two band-strand tautening rollers (8, 8') which are vertically adjustable relative to the package and between which the band strand (200) can be tensioned,   - band brakes (4), - at least two stock rolls (15, 15'), from which band (1) can be unrolled and each of which is assigned to a band-strand tautening roller, - a vertically adjustable crosshead (13) which carries the said elements of the welding apparatus (12), - and deflecting and guiding rollers (14, 10) for generating a continuous band pull from the stock rolls up to the band-strand tautening rollers.   At least one band-strand tautening roller (8; 8') is preceded by a band brake (4) of adjustable braking force. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4337717-A1 (DE)
Title: Control device for cooling circuits of internal combustion engines with throttle valves or directional control valves which can assume two positions
Inventor: GRAF PETER
IPC: F01P7/14
Filed: 1993-11-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a control device for cooling circuits of internal combustion engines with throttle valves or directional control valves which can assume two positions. Here, the valve is controlled by means of at most two thermal sensors, one of which measures the component temperature Tcomponent and the other measures the coolant temperature Twater, and the control device is switched in such a way that the valve is switched in such a way that when: Twater < Tw -  delta  and Tcomponent < Tm -  epsilon  then: (valve closed> and when: Twater > Tw +  delta  or Tcomponent > Tm +  epsilon  then: (valve open).
Patent DE-4340391-A1 (DE)
Title: Microwave antenna using hollow waveguide
Inventor: LANGE WERNER DR ING
IPC: H01Q15/00
Filed: 1993-11-26
Abstract: The antenna has a hollow waveguide (1) with at least one planar baffle (4) placed in front of the waveguide opening (3) at a given relative spacing. The waveguide opening may lie in the plane of a conductive surface (2) enclosing the waveguide opening with a width which is greater than the half wavelength of the transmitted or received waves. Pref. the baffle has a number of spaced conductive metal elements (5) across its surface facing the waveguide opening, in which currents are induced by the incident waves, to provide stray fields, superimposed on the direct electromagnetic field.
Patent DE-4340971-A1 (DE)
IPC: A62B18/08
Filed: 1993-12-01
Abstract: The invention relates to a breathing mask (1) having a display unit (5) comprising a display screen, the function of the unit being to display measurement data in the visual field of the mask wearer, the display screen being implemented by using a mechanical and/or electronic light modulator 7, the scales, symbols 8, 9, P and CO or other signs produced in the light modulator transmitting the measurement data to the wearer. Modulator 7 may be a metal film on which symbols are obtained by laser-cutting or by etching them by photolithography. A change in the measurement data can be indicated by a change in the symbol colour or by bringing one or more of them in a blinking state. The information displayed may be enlarged. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4342615-A1 (DE)
Title: Vinyl alkyl-aryl sulphone(s) useful in reactive dye synthesis
Inventor: HARMS WOLFGANG DR
IPC: C07C317/28
Filed: 1993-12-14
Abstract: Prepn. of vinyl(alkoxy)alkylaryl sulphones or their precursors of formula (I) comprises condensing 2-hydroxyethyl(alkoxy)alkyl sulphones (II) with aryl amines (IV), esp. an aniline, or adding 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl sulphone (III) to (IV) of the formulae: (HO3S)p-Ar(R1)-NH(CH2-CH2O)m-(CH2)n-SO2-Z (I); X-(CH2-CH2-O)m-(CH2)n-SO2-CH2-CH2-OH (II); CH2=CH-SO2-CH2-CH2-OH (III); (HO3S)p-Ar(R2)-NH2 (IV); Ar =  a phenyl or naphthyl gp.; R1 = H, 1-4C alkyl, Cl, Br, 1-4C alkoxy, COOH, acylamino, esp. acetamino, or SO2-alkylene-OH; m = 0 or 1; n = 2 , 3 or 4; p = 0-2; Z = -CH=CH2, -CH2-CH2OSO3H, -CH2-CH2-S2O3H, -CH2-CH2-OCOCH3, -CH2-CH2-OPO3H2 or -CH2-CH2-OH; x = Cl, Br, OCO-(CH2)0-3-CH3 or -O-CO-Ph. Also claimed are sulphones (II: n = 2, 3 or 4 if m = 1 and n = 3 or 4 if m = 0).
Patent DE-4401644-A1 (DE)
Title: Pushbutton activator for use in activating air conditioning system in motor vehicle
Inventor: PASIECZNA ACHIM DIPL ING
IPC: H01H3/12
Filed: 1994-01-21
Abstract: The large area pushbutton actuator knob operates on a circuit board (2) mounted switch (4). The pushbutton has a carrier (6) that moves within a housing (1) and a mechanism (11,12) is used to prevent tipping and jamming when an off centre force (F) is applied. The mechanism has two housing fixed pivot points (8,8a) for meshing (13) quadrant toothed levers. The other ends have rollers that move in guides (15). When a force is applied on one side, a similar force is generated on the other.
Patent DE-4403157-A1 (DE)
Inventor: LEVIN ORNA DR
IPC: A61K8/97
Filed: 1994-02-02
Abstract: Compositions, useful for reducing pain during medical procedures e.g. during piercing of the skin by a needle or during wart removal or depilation, comprise a plant extract in a gel vehicle. Suitable plant sources are exemplified.
Patent DE-4404599-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of packing palleted stacks of goods with shrink-fit foil cover
Inventor: KLUEPFEL OLAF DR
IPC: B65B53/02
Filed: 1994-02-12
Abstract: The lower cover edge (4) of the foil cover protrudes down over the underneath of the pallet which has at least two beams forming recesses (5) or niches. This lower foil edge is profiled along the edges of the recesses. The lower foil edge can thus be pre-foiled before shrinking, then held at the sides in areas and shrunk and then re-profiled. The wrapping machine has vertically movable horizontally extending profiling elements (8,9) which lift the lower foil cover edge (4) both sides in the areas of the recesses (5) and then presses and shapes the lower edge against the recess edges. Horizontally and vertically moving contact pressure members press the lower lifted edge (4) against the relevant side edge (1b) of the pallet.
Patent DE-4406677-A1 (DE)
Title: X=ray imaging appts. with CCD detector and shift register array
Inventor: SKLEBITZ HARTMUT DIPL ING
IPC: A61B6/00
Filed: 1994-03-01
Abstract: The detector (6) comprises upper and lower horizontal shift registers (7,8) and a series of upper and lower parallel vertical shift registers (9,10) through which the charges on pixels produced by exposure of the X-ray screen through a bundle of light guides are transferred to the serial horizontal shift registers. These are either read out via amplifiers (11,12) for transformation into voltage values and processed as in the normal scan mode by double correlating sampling, or gated-addressed so that no charge sepn. is effective and the undelayed amplifier output corresponds to the time integral of X-ray intensity.
Patent DE-4410784-A1 (DE)
Title: Glazing unit giving good thermal and acoustic insulation
Inventor: BIERHALS JUERGEN DR
IPC: E06B3/67
Filed: 1994-03-28
Abstract: Insulating glazing unit has at least two panes of glass, at least one of which is coated, and a cavity with a definite spacing filled with a gas mixt. contg. Kr or Xe. The novelty is that the distance between the panes is 4-20 mm and the gas mixt. contains (a) Kr and/or Xe and also (b) SF6 or CO2.  Also claimed is the gas mixt. used in this unit.
Patent DE-4414129-A1 (DE)
Title: Determining maximum safe engine torque on cornering in motor vehicle
Inventor: HOEVER NORBERT
IPC: G01L5/13
Filed: 1994-04-22
Abstract: The method for determining the maximum torque which can be safely delivered by the engine of a vehicle traversing a curve is based essentially upon wheels-peed and engine rpm measurements. The transverse acceleration (aq) is derived from the rpm (n3 n3) of the non-driven wheels and their track-width (b) whilst the effect of the transmission ratio (iq) is established via the engine rpm (nmot) and the rpms (n1 n2) of the driven wheel.A speed-dependent factor (K) specific to the vehicle and empirically established completes the necessary parameters from which a negative increment (R) is evaluated for torque limitation from maximum (Tm) to acceptable (T2) via throttle control (st).
Patent DE-4416851-A1 (DE)
Title: Safe disposal of asbestos
Inventor: ZUBER CLAUDIA
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 1994-05-13
Abstract: A method for disposal of asbestos, asbestos-contg. and asbestos-contaminated materials comprises treating the material in an alkali/alkaline earth hydroxide melt, to decompose the asbestos fibres into smaller, non-harmful components.
Patent DE-4417879-A1 (DE)
Title: New DNA sequence encoding amylo:sucrase of Neisseria
Inventor: KOSMANN JENS DR
IPC: C12N15/82
Filed: 1994-05-18
Abstract: Method for genetic transformation of plant cells comprises introducing into the cell, and expressing, a heterologous DNA sequence (I) including a coding region for amylosucrase activity (ASA).
Patent DE-4421970-A1 (DE)
Title: Jointing material
Inventor: STEIDLE-SAILER MANFRED
IPC: C09K3/10
Filed: 1994-06-23
Abstract: There is proposed a jointing material and a use of this jointing material for jointing natural stone or artificial stone facings (coverings, tiling), which comprises a mixture of quartz sand with addition of quartz flour and a polymer binder.
Patent DE-4430475-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of adhesively bonding two elements consisting of wood or a wooden material to one another, application of the method, and table tennis bat
Inventor: SCHNEIDER MICHAEL
IPC: A63B59/04
Filed: 1994-08-27
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-4432767-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GANTKE FRANZ
IPC: B66C1/66
Filed: 1994-09-15
Abstract: The object of the invention is to develop a device for fastening cables to heavy steel supporting structures for lifting the supporting structures that allows a light-weight, easy-to-mount shackle to be obtained. For that purpose, the device has a concave base body (1) that forms an integral part of the steel supporting structure and is solidly embedded therein, and a connecting part (2) that fits therein and to which the cable (3) may be fastened. The connecting part (2) can be entirely or partially inserted into the base body (1) and be detachably linked thereto by means of a snap buckle. The snap buckle has at least one bearing block (4) at the connecting part (2) and a buttress block (5) at the base body (1).
Patent DE-4436509-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHAPER WOLFGANG DR
IPC: A61K31/4433
Filed: 1994-10-13
Abstract: Compounds have the formula (a), in which Het stands for optionally susbstituted 4-pyridyl or 4-pyrimidinyl; X stands for NH, O or S(O)0-2; E stands for a bond or alkanidyl; Y and Z stand for CH2, O and or S(O)0-2; W stands for (CH2)0-4; R<4> and R<5> stand for halogen, alkyl (halide), alkoxy (halide) or alkylthio; r and s = 0-2; U stands for a bond, O, S(O)0-2 or optionally substituted imino; and V stands for a bond CO, SO2, -CQ-T- or -CT' = N-; or U+V represent together a double bond; and R<6> is defined as in the description. Also disclosed are a process for preparing these compounds and their use as pesticides and fungicides.
Patent DE-4438698-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of loading multi-computer systems
Inventor: LEGAT KARL-HEINZ
IPC: G06F15/17
Filed: 1994-10-29
Abstract: The method involves calculating mod-modules (M1 to M9) or computers, the loading unit (LS) and the communications network (KN). The data sets in the loading unit are divided into a first part (CP) common to each group of data sets and a second part (SP) for each group. The two parts are sent over different paths (P1' to p3', P1 to P3) of the network to the appropriate module, and the two parts are re-combined in each module and stored. Each group is formed from a number of sets (SET 1 to SET 2).