baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2177555-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FESINA M I
IPC: F02B75/20
Filed: 2000-02-17
Granted: 2001-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engines. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in multicylinder internal combustion engines with fuel injection into cylinders. Proposed multicylinder engine has cylinder head with intake holes with fitted-in intake valves and fuel feed devices. Intake branch pipes go directly from intake holes and open into common gas assembling receiver connected to intake and air cleaning system. Receiver has cylindrical housing limited by end face walls. Union is installed in receiver space. Union is secured on end face wall of receiver coaxially to its housing. Outlet of union is connected to intake and air cleaning system of engine. All outlet dynamic cuts of intake branch pipes are located in one plane X-X passing through center of gravity (CG) of receiver space air volume. Inlet dynamic cut of union is arranged in plane Y-Y, parallel to plane X-X, and passing through center of gravity CG 1  of conventional volume of receiver space limited by plane X-X, nearest to cut end face wall and connecting them side wall of receiver housing. EFFECT: improved efficiency of noise damping and suppression of gas fluctuations in engine intake system, provision of optimum power, economy and ecological characteristics of engine. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2183431-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for carrying out atlantoaxial spondylodesis
Inventor: OSINTSEV V V
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2000-04-21
Granted: 2002-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves building zone in interspinal space and between arches, setting the atlas, placing porous titanium nickelide implant into the created zone and fixing it together with two cervical vertebrae using circular wire members to achieve rigid fixation condition. EFFECT: high accuracy in selecting delivery maintenance method. 3 deg
Patent RU-2259593-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRJUEHR DZHEJSON TOMAS
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2000-05-23
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: means for calculating cost of project during earlier stages of engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: system for estimating cost of project, realized as computer software, has type module for receiving user input, determining type of project, and for forming requirements to project, project module receives requirements for project and compiles a project, including given data, operating characteristics data receives data from calculations and generates parameters of working characteristics, cost module receives data and determines cost, client cost module takes in working characteristics and determines cost of project for client. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     10 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2218950-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETERS DZHOZEF LENNOKS
IPC: A61M25/16
Filed: 1999-01-20
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has enveloping member and enveloped member. The enveloping member has socket. The enveloped member has centering protrusion engageable with the socket. The device also has cap attached to one member and engageable with the other one when rotating for fixing the centering protrusion hindering it from breaking engagement with the socket. The device has fixing member for fixing the cap hindering its rotation in the direction leading to breaking engagement from the other member. Focusing member has external castle-type member on the enveloping member and a control member. The control member has complementary castle-type member on its internal surface movable on the enveloping member to bring the castle-type members in engagement and fixing cap position hindering its detachment rotation. A group of the members is available for being used with catheters of various types. Their castle-type members are produced on cap and union member in different way in each connection device to avoid functional connection of enveloping member and enveloped member belonging to different connection devices. EFFECT: avoided mismatches in connecting devices. 18 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2189728-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EVDOKIMOVA O A
IPC: A01G1/04
Filed: 2000-10-12
Granted: 2002-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: method involves sterilizing steamed grain with mineral additives; inoculating with mushroom culture; incubating in bags manufactured of low density polyethylene. Sterilization is performed at temperature of 120-123 C for 1-2 hours. Grain mycelium may be used for growing of fruit bodies. EFFECT: intensified growing method, reduced process time and costs.
Patent RU-2194402-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of producing meat-and-vegetable preserves
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B4/20
Filed: 2001-01-26
Granted: 2002-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology of canned foods industry. SUBSTANCE: method includes additional introduction in meat-and-vegetable preserves of food acid salt with a polyvalent metal selected from a group of macro- and microelements, and lipid-containing extract of biomass of microorganism Mortierella sepedonioides. EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties and prolonged storage life of meat-and-vegetable preserves.
Patent RU-2197497-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of jointly preparing 1-ethyl-3,3,6-trialkylcycloheptaoxalanes and 1- ethyl- 3,3,5-trialkylcycloheptaoxalanes
Inventor: DZHEMILEV U M
IPC: C07F5/06
Filed: 2001-02-26
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: 1-ethyl-3,3,6- trialkylcycloheptaoxalanes of formula 1:   (1) and 1-ethyl- 3,3,5-trialkylcycloheptaoxalanes of formula 2:   (2), in which R is n-butyl or n-hexyl, R 1  and R 2  are methyl radicals or R 1  is ethyl and R 2  ethyl, or else R 1  is butyl and R 2  ethyl, are prepared as follows: (i) reaction of alpha-olefins of general formula R-= with triethylaluminum in presence of zirconacen dichloride (Cp 2 ZrCl 2 ) catalyst taken at molar ratio 10:(10-14):(0.3-0.7), respectively, conducted for 8 h in argon atmosphere; and (ii) addition of hexane to resulting reaction mixture, cooling to -10 C, addition of CuCl catalyst and ketone of formula  , in which R 1  and R 2  are as above, at CuCl/  molar ratio (0.8-1.2):(10-14), and stirring of reaction mixture for 6- 10 h at room temperature and normal pressure. Novel compounds can find use in fine organic and organometallic synthesis and as cocatalysts in olefin and diene oligo- and polymerization processes. EFFECT: expanded synthetic possibilities. 1 tbl, 14 ex
Patent RU-2218793-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ARTJUKHOVA S I
IPC: A23C9/127
Filed: 2001-04-16
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: milk industry, in particular, production of new generation of probiotic milk products used as biologically valuable additives for food ration. SUBSTANCE: method involves purifying mixture of whole milk, dry non-fat milk and water; homogenizing, pasteurizing and holding for 3 min in holding device; after cooling to 40 C plus and minus 2 C, fermenting said mixture with polycomponent starter used in an amount of 5% by weight of mixture including yogurt cultures of Streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacteria Lactobacterium bulgaricus and bacteriological preparation "Bifilact D"- streptococcus subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacterium subsp.diacetilactus and Bifidobacterium longum or Bifidobacterium bifidum; mixing resultant mixture and fermenting for 4-8 hours; mixing ready coagulant; introducing hydrocolloid and fruit filler; additionally cooling to temperature of 6 C plus and minus 2 C; packing. EFFECT: improved curative-dietary and organoleptical properties and increased shelf life of product. 3 ex
Patent RU-2234179-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIRICHENKO I T
IPC: H02B5/02
Filed: 2001-04-16
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; power supply to low-power and distant users of towns and countryside and to elite cottages. 
     SUBSTANCE: substation is mounted in guides on power transmission line pole and is made in the form of movable frame with transformer, high-voltage movable and fixed contacts, and low-voltage movable and fixed ones. Additional facilities such as stop, lock, hoist, distribution board, and other pieces of equipment ensure reliable operation of substation in on-state and its safety in maintenance as repairs and maintenance operations are conducted upon lowering frame to pole foot, disconnection of contacts, and de-energizing of transformer and all pieces of substation equipment. In the process power supply to other users connected to high-voltage line is not interrupted and their power circuit is never broken. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating safety and reliability of power supply. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2286766-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OGORKA JERG
IPC: A61K47/38
Filed: 1999-10-01
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical agents. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to solid pharmaceutical formulations for peroral administration useful in treatment of mild and moderately severe dementia such as Alzheimer's disease. Claimed formulation contains Rivastigmin or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Formulation represent gelatin capsule filled with pellet mixture or mixture of magnesium stearate with nonpareils, or matrix tablet. 
     EFFECT: preparation with controlled prolonged Rivastigmin release and improved tolerance. 
     3 cl, 5 ex, 15 tbl
Patent RU-2219769-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOLESNIKOVA V A
IPC: A01M7/00
Filed: 2001-05-16
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for top dressing of crop with mineral fertilizers and treatment of crop with pesticides and growth regulators. Proposed spray bar contains frame with fixed bed and movable carriage. Inner corrugated parts of two cantilevers in form of pneumatically stressed soft unfold able envelopes are secured on carriage. Each cantilever contains cable with sheaves and drum with drive. Spray nozzles are secured on envelopes of cantilevers. With cable being wound on drum, length of cantilevers changes which provides adjustment of sprayer cover width on treated plot. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2202979-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POZDNIKIN JU I
IPC: A61B17/68
Filed: 2001-05-14
Granted: 2003-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has plate which substernal portion width corresponds to intercostal space. Costal ends of the plate are designed so that one of them is triangular and has holes for fixing it on one of adjacent ribs, the other one has holes for fixing it on one of adjacent ribs and tail part articulated with the substernal portion of the plate using hole in the tail part. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; prevented growing ribs deformity occurrence. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2221247-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUBBOTIN A V
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2001-10-09
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, infectology. SUBSTANCE: one should carry out the detection of clinical and laboratory values characterizing the syndrome of endogenic intoxication, moreover, one should detect these values on the 2nd, 6th, 10th and 14th d of the disease mentioned, moreover, one should measure the intensity of luciferase luminescence to calculate luciferase index (LI) by the ratio of I 2 /I 1 , where I 1  - maximum intensity of luciferase luminescence without analyzed blood serum, I 2  - maximum intensity of luciferase luminescence at the presence of analyzed blood serum and at increased LI value in disease dynamics together with clinical data it is possible to predict the flow of tick-borne encephalitis at possible relapse and development of meningeal and focal symptoms of the disease mentioned. EFFECT: higher efficiency of prediction. 1 dwg, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2219050-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of stressed reinforced concrete items production and the mold for its realization
Inventor: GRANIK V G
IPC: B28B7/00
Filed: 2001-11-14
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction; production of stressed reinforced structures. SUBSTANCE: invention presents a method, that simplifies manufacture of stressed reinforced concrete items, and a mold design with the internal fixed stops, ensuring realization of the given method. The reinforced bars are placed in the design position in the top part of the cross-section of an item, both ends of each reinforcement bar are simultaneously put down in the mold downwards so that the rod will be located between a stop and the retainer. The rolling force acting on the end anchorages and originating owing to a declination of bearing surfaces of the stops an angle to a rod axis, forms an angle 0,25 gr. with a perpendicular to the longitudinal ribs of the retainer support surface, that is interacting with the end anchorages of the rods. In the mould the stops of the overhead fixture are fixed on the shaping surfaces of the longitudinal side-walls. A stop surface interacting with the stressed rod, forms with the longitudinal ribs of the supporting surface of the corresponding retainer an acute angle with its vertex directed downwards. EFFECT: simplified manufacture of stressed reinforced concrete items. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2219592-C2 (RU)
Title: Stringed pizzicato musical instrument
Inventor: MOSEJCHUK V V
IPC: G10D1/08
Filed: 2001-12-03
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: musical instruments. SUBSTANCE: string pizzicato musical instrument has sounding boards which areas are divided by sound springs in certain proportions. First spring divides area of upper sounding board in proportion 2:3. EFFECT: increased quality of sounding. 1 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2233217-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORLENKO O A
IPC: C21D7/13
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: integral device has power transformer with control means, holder with a working tool, and members for power supply to the tool, and stabilizing device. The stabilizing device is made of inductive coil connected to the secondary contour of the winding of the transformer and its resistance exceeds the total resistance of "electrode-part" contact, being equal to (500-600)*10 -6  Om. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability of treatment. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2250791-C2 (RU)
Title: Площадка для обучения футболистов
Inventor: KHAR KOV L A
IPC: A63B69/34
Filed: 2002-03-11
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: Площадка предназначена для использования в области спорта и позволяет повысить эффективность развития навыков выполнения движений при отработке ударов с разными величинами углов подачи мяча и расстояниями. Устройство для улавливания и возврата мячей имеет штанги, ограждающую сетку, цель и наклонные элементы для скатывания мячей в транспортное средство, перемещающее мячи к точке питания на площадке. Точка питания расположена вблизи штанги. Транспортное средство представляет собой наклонный желоб. Точка питания является первой точкой цепи расположения спортсмена на площадке, за которой следуют другие точки цепи, взаимное расположение которых определено величинами отрабатываемых углов подачи мяча и расстояниями. Завершается цепь точкой удара. Наклонный желоб может в нижней своей части раздваиваться на два наклонных поперечных желоба, транспортирующих мячи в одну из двух точек питания, для чего в месте раздвоения установлено переключающее устройство в виде заслонки, прикрепленной к вертикальному валу, установленному с возможностью вращения вокруг своей оси для перекрытия одного из поперечных желобов. Точки питания расположены симметрично продольной оси площадки. Из двух точек питания берут начало пары цепей, являющихся зеркальным отображением друг друга и имеющих углы подачи, равные по величине, но разные по знаку. Углы между звеньями цепи кратны 45°. По крайней мере часть курса занятий осуществляют на цепях из трех точек с дополнительными парами точек, полученных как точки пересечения крайних звеньев или их продолжений линиями, параллельными среднему звену цепи, образуя контуры тренировки с разными расстояниями. Две цепи со звеньями могут быть расположены под тупыми углами. Одна из цепей может начинаться в точке питания одного устройства, а заканчивается в устройстве второй цепи, а другая цепь может начинаться в точке питания второго устройства, а заканчиваться в первом устройстве, компенсируя таким образом расходы мячей. Площадка может быть снабжена сеткой координат с нумерацией продольных и поперечных рядов по периферии. Точки расположения спортсменов на площадке могут быть отмечены маяками, выполненными в виде отличающихся по цвету кругов из эластичного материала диаметром 200-350 мм, накладываемых сверху. В местах расположения точек могут быть выполнены гнезда, в которые вмонтированы светильники с небьющимися стеклами, их электрические цепи совпадают по направлению с тренировочными цепями и подключены к источнику электроэнергии через пакетный переключатель. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2232397-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV S JA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2002-04-03
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology, biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for complex diagnosis of cancer endometrium. Method involves determination of total activity of alkaline phosphatase in aspirates obtained from uterus cavity. Cancer endometrium is diagnosed if the level of its activity is above 80 U/l in combination with results of cytological analysis. Method provides enhancing precision of diagnosis and reducing traumatism. 
     EFFECT: improved diagnosis method. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2236177-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHERBAKOV V I
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 2002-04-15
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; psychology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves showing a testing stimulus and a masking stimulus and determining testing stimulus perception time by increasing exposure time interval length. After having determined the testing stimulus perception time, first testing stimulus and then a masking stimulus of the same duration are shown in succession, the latter one being delayed in showing it, to the moment the right testing stimulus perception is achieved. Final masking stimulus delay with respect to the testing stimulus is determined as testing stimulus perception time. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of measurements with perception and reception times being differentiated.
Patent RU-2288231-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DEL SOLDATO P ERRO
IPC: C07D501/00
Filed: 2001-01-16
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nitrate salts of cefazolin, ampicillin, clindamycin, ciprofloxacin and nitroxy-derivative of metronidazole that can be used as antibacterial medicinal agents, in particular, as antiviral, antifungal and antibacterial medicinal agents. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of antibacterial compounds. 
     5 cl, 2 tbl, 21 ex
Patent RU-2230283-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOLUBEV V A
IPC: F42B1/036
Filed: 2002-08-22
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: shaped charges. SUBSTANCE: a mix powders including tungsten, metal binder and grease is prepared. Mixing of powders is conducted with an additional milling and activation of the surface of particles in a ball mill with steel balls exceeding the mass of the mix of powders approximately by 30 and more times during at least 4 hours. Compaction is performed at a unit pressure exceeding 500 Mpa/sq.cm. EFFECT: enhanced density of the shaped-charge facing with the compactness capability of the composite compound remaining unchanged. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2233208-C2 (RU)
Title: Spheric-particle powder of aluminum-zinc alloy and method for producing it
Inventor: GOPIENKO V G
IPC: B22F9/08
Filed: 2002-09-09
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, namely production of powder of aluminum-zinc alloy and its composition. 
     SUBSTANCE: powder having particles with fraction size less than 50 micrometers contains zinc in quantity 20 - 30 mass % and it has at least 97% of particles with size less than 50 micrometers, the balance - (50 - 100)micrometers. Particles have specific surface in range 0.15 - 0.25 sq. m /g. Method for producing such powder comprises steps of spraying melt by means of nitrogen containing 0.3 - 5.5 vol.% of oxygen heated up to 300 - 500 C at pressure 1.5 - 3 MPa and temperature of melt 700 -900 C. 
     EFFECT: possibility for producing powders with predetermined fraction size and chemical content, safety of manufacturing process. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2292746-C2 (RU)
Title: Bioactive vitamin supplement
Inventor: PILAT TAT JANA L VOVNA
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 2002-09-17
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: parapharmaceutical industry, in particular production of bracing agent to increase working capacity and organism strength to environmental adverse factors. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed supplement contains (g per one 0.25 g tablet): ascorbic acid 0.0200-0.0350; dry concentrate of dogrose fruit decoction 0.0002-0.0008; calcium stearate 0.0025; and balance: sugar. 
     EFFECT: enhanced assortment of bracing agents; agent for compensation of individual intolerance to some medications. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2273565-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOVSHOVSKIJ STANISLAV ZIGMUNDO
IPC: B60K11/00
Filed: 2002-09-27
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of cooling systems of transmission and suspension of vehicles.  Proposed cooling system contains self-contained cooling circuit of hydrodynamic torque converter and planetary gearbox including first radiator, third section of head exchanger and first pump, self-contained cooling circuit of hydrostatic steering mechanism including second radiator, second section of heat exchanger and second pump, self-contained cooling circuit of hydraulic shock absorber unit including third radiator, heat exchanger and third pump, and self-contained cooling circuit of standby generator drive reduction gear including fourth pump and first section of heat exchanger.  System is furnished with first, second, third and fourth electromagnetic clutches and electromagnetic clutch engagement control unit, and first, second, third and fourth liquid heating temperature sensors, arranged, respectively, in cooling circuits of hydrodynamic torque converter and planetary gearbox, hydrostatic steering mechanism, hydraulic shock absorber unit and standby generator drive reduction gear. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption for driving of pumps of cooling circuits of hydromechanical transmission and suspension. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2237948-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NORDAL PER-EHRIK
IPC: H01L/
Filed: 2001-03-15
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: Использование: в устройствах памяти и обработки данных. Сущность изобретения: в устройстве памяти и/или обработки данных, содержащем, по меньшей мере, два слоя (L), образующих стопу, расположенную на подложке или образующую отдельную структуру типа сэндвича, в которой указанные слои образуют контуры памяти и/или обработки данных с межслойными соединениями или соединениями с контурами, выполненными в подложке, взаимное расположение слоев выбрано таким образом, что протяженные слои образуют сдвинутую структуру, по меньшей мере, вдоль одного края устройства. При этом предусмотрен, по меньшей мере, один краевой соединитель, который выступает за кромку одного слоя и проходит вниз на одну ступень. Тем самым обеспечивается электрическое соединение с проводником в любом из последующих слоев в стопе. Предлагаемый способ изготовления устройства описанного типа предусматривает операции по последовательному добавлению подобных слоев таким образом, чтобы слои формировали сдвинутую структуру. При этом один или более слоев снабжают, по меньшей мере, одной контактной площадкой для присоединения к одному или более межслойному краевому соединению. Техническим результатом изобретения является создание электрических соединений, в состав которых входит стопа, содержащая две или более функциональных части в виде листов или пленок, которые частично или полностью перекрывают друг друга, и использование при этом недорогих технологий массового производства. 2 н. и 12 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.