baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2359176-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка охлаждения воздуха с испарением рециркулирующей воды
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F24F6/14
Filed: 2008-02-27
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для охлаждения воздуха с испарением рециркулирующей воды. Установка содержит корпус, на котором смонтирован центробежный вентилятор, центробежный насос, камера охлаждения воздуха, в которой на перфорированных решетках установлены перфорированные контейнеры с фарфоровыми кольцами, орошаемые рециркуляционной водой посредством распылительных форсунок, на выходе из камеры охлаждения воздуха на перфорированной решетке размещен слой фарфоровых колец, который служит каплеуловителем. Технический результат - повышение эффективности и надежности процесса создания микроклимата в горячих цехах. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2371534-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of synthetic technical cloth edge
Inventor: ROMANOVA ANNA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: D21F7/08
Filed: 2008-03-03
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: edge of cloth consists of reinforced structure adjacent to solder and made of web threads and polypropylene binder. Web is thermally shrunk, cut along its width by a cutting tool with a temperature of 450-650°C to make a solder and introduction of polymer binder melt from upper and lower sides of web. Melt is supplied under pressure from extruder. As polymer binder they use polypropylene with index of melt fluidity of 0.6-15. Amount of polymer applied per unit of web length is defined depending on thickness of web, surface density, width of edge, total number of main and weft thread types, from which the web is woven, density of material thread, weight portion of thread in web, volume shrinkage of melt and density of polypropylene. 
     EFFECT: improved mechanical and hydrolytic stability at high temperatures in atmosphere of high humidity, and resistance to side impact and abrasive loads. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2367342-C1 (RU)
Title: Rheoaortosystolography technique
Inventor: GERVAZIEV VIKTOR BORISOVICH
IPC: A61B5/053
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to the circulatory system analyses. AC-rheograph resistance pulse in aorta is measured. The aortic arch is joined up to probe current with one electrode applied on neck in a pulsation point of the right common carotid artery, and the second electrode covers the upper one-third of left shoulder in projections of the left brachial artery. The hemodynamic analysis of rheoaortosystologram includes separating the cardial, aortal and arterial intervals with visual evaluation and quantitative measurement of cardioaortal, arterial indices and systolic acceleration index in calibration electric resistance and variation acceleration. ^ EFFECT: technique extends the product range for circulatory system analysis. ^ 6 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2360658-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBANOVA OL GA STANISLAVOVNA
IPC: A61F2/14
Filed: 2008-04-11
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к офтальмологии, и предназначено для лечения роговично-конъюнктивального ксероза. На переднюю поверхность глазного яблока накладывают силиковысушенную пластифицированную амниотическую оболочку, в виде диска размерами от 8 до 10 мм, и дополнительно фиксируют ее силикон-гидрогелевой мягкой контактной линзой. В конъюнктивальную полость 4-5 раз в течение часа закапывают 0,1% водный раствор гиалуроната натрия. Затем закапывание осуществляют 3-4 раза в день, а через пять дней лечения мягкую контактную линзу удаляют с поверхности глазного яблока. Способ позволяет повысить эффективность консервативного лечения и уменьшить длительность в слезозаместительной терапии. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2353220-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/24
Filed: 2008-05-23
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The method of producing reconstituted tobacco is implemented as follows: hibiscus flowers are extracted with liquid carbon dioxide and a respective miscella is separated. The tobacco material is mixed up with liquid carbon dioxide and undergoes extraction. Then the tobacco material is shredded by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the pressure of carbon dioxide moist steam at extraction temperature. Its miscella and meal are thereafter separated. The obtained miscellas are joined together. The meal is suspended in an aqueous solution of an edible acid. An edible polyatomic alcohol is introduced into the suspension. The suspension is formed, dried to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cut, treated with the miscellas mixture by raising simultaneously the pressure, then relieving the pressure to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked up carbon dioxide and the latter is sublimed to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of the reconstituted tobacco and shortened duration of the technological process.
Patent RU-2367416-C1 (RU)
Title: Medicine for treatment of animals with puerperal endometritis
Inventor: VOJTENKO LJUBOV GENNAD EVNA
IPC: A61K31/047
Filed: 2008-06-19
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to veterinary science, precisely to obstetrics, genecology and biotechnology of reproduction, mainly to medicines for treatment of animals with puerperal endometritis. The medicine contains ethacridine lactate - 0.6, aloe - 50.4; cephatoxime - 2, urea - 15.0; neutral formalin - 10; distilled water - 5; glycerine - 17.0. 
     EFFECT: medicine has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2386709-C1 (RU)
Title: Separation and exrtaction method of precious metals
Inventor: NIISAVA KAZUKHIRO
IPC: C22B3/24
Filed: 2007-01-12
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to separation and extraction method of precious metals. Method involves passing of muriatic solution of metals at least of two types chosen among metals of platinum group and gold through the first column with cellulose sorbing agent. After the solution has been passed, precious metals are eluated with mixture of salt acid and 2-propanone so that the fraction containing light metals of platinum group is obtained, and the fraction containing heavy metals of platinum group and gold is obtained. Then the fraction containing light metals of platinum group is separated by means of the above mixture into fractions containing palladium, ruthenium and rhodium respectively. The fraction containing heavy metals of platinum group and gold is passed through the second column with cellulose sorbing agent for adsorption of metals on cellulose. Elution of the above metals from cellulose is performed by means of mixture of salt acid and 1-butanol so that the fractions containing gold, osmium, iridium and platinum are obtained, and the above precious metals are extracted. ^ EFFECT: effective separation of precious metals and obtaining them being pure. ^ 7 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2388089-C1 (RU)
Title: Self-regulated current-conducting sealing material
Inventor: NEFED EV EVGENIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: H01B1/22
Filed: 2008-07-24
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of electrical engineering, in particular to self-regulated current-conducting sealing material arranged on the basis of polysulfide oligomers (Thiokol) and may find application in development of flexible electric heating elements, and also sealants. In proposed self-regulated compound, electric resistance of material increases as electric current flows through it, due to the fact that in warmer sections material of compound expands, thus reducing a number of current-conducting "tracks" made of carbon material. Current-conducting sealing compound comprises the following components, wt parts: Thiokol NVB-2 - 100, technical carbon P-803 - 30-40, manganese dioxide in the form of paste No.9 - 15-35, diphenyl guanidine - 1, as self-regulated current conducting material. 
     EFFECT: efficient "self-regulation" of specific electric resistance in the range of temperatures from -30°C to +40°C . 
     1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2389164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUSAREV ALEKSANDR L VOVICH
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2008-08-11
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: radio-electronic unit comprises heat generating elements, heat sinks, radiators with ribs installed on outer surface of block body wall, besides walls of body and/or ribs of radiators taken out through walls of body inside the block with the possibility of contact with heat generating elements, are arranged as inclined relative to the base of block body. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of heat scattering by reduction of resistance to air flow coming from surface of radiator, fast renewal of medium in cooling zone and minimisation of heat path from inner heat loaded zone to outer surface of block, while radio electronic block design is simplified. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2370865-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHALIMANOVICH VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: H01Q15/16
Filed: 2008-08-28
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к космической технике, в частности к зеркальным антеннам с развертываемым крупногабаритным рефлектором зонтичного типа. Технический результат изобретения состоит в повышении надежности раскрытия рефлектора. Зонтичная антенна состоит из облучателя и раскрываемого рефлектора, включающего в себя центральный узел, соединенный с ним силовой каркас, выполненный в виде спиц, механически связанный с сетеполотном через формообразующую структуру, выполненную в виде шнуров и стяжных нитей, и сетку, расположенную с противоположной стороны от раскрыва рефлектора на формообразующей структуре. Технический результат достигается за счет того, что на спицы надеты чехлы, а сетка выполнена в виде экранов, расположенных между двумя соседними спицами и изготовленных из эластичного тонкого материала с низкой электропроводностью. Сквозные свободные ячейки экранов имеют меньшие размеры по сравнению с минимально возможными размерами сечений стяжных нитей и шнуров. Каждый экран одной радиальной граничной зоной приклеен к поверхности чехла конкретной спицы, а другой радиальной граничной зоной соединен посредством липучки-застежки с наружной поверхностью граничной зоны соседнего экрана. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2383153-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 2008-09-04
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства заменителей кофе. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов. Экстрагируют мускатный орех жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы. Режут, сушат в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и обжаривают цикорий. Режут, сушат в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и досушивают конвективным методом плоды шиповника, яблок и груши. Обжаривают зерна ячменя. Смешивают цикорий, зерна ячменя, плоды шиповника, яблоки и груши. Пропитывают полученную смесь отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления. Сбрасывают давление до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси и ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота. Изобретение обеспечивает получение ароматизированного кофейного напитка по безотходной технологии.
Patent RU-2381873-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOTENOK VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B23G3/10
Filed: 2008-09-15
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Устройство содержит ходовой винт, кинематически связанный через червячный редуктор с кулачком, взаимодействующим с упором, закрепленным на неподвижной части устройства. При этом корпус червячного редуктора установлен с возможностью осевого перемещения по направляющим, кулачок размещен на оси червячного колеса, а силовое замыкание кулачка и упора осуществлено гидроцилиндром. Для расширения технологических возможностей оно снабжено промежуточным валом, установленным в корпусе червячного редуктора. Один конец промежуточного вала жестко связан через муфту с ходовым винтом, а на другом его конце вне корпуса червячного редуктора размещена зубчатая передача, взаимодействующая с червяком. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2395938-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing of printed circuit boards
Inventor: SLUSHKOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H05K3/06
Filed: 2008-10-29
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: in method for manufacturing of printed circuit boards transition holes are filled with melt of alloy having melt temperature below temperature of dielectric destruction, from which printed circuit board is made, and prior to application of protective metal resistive coating, electric circuit is covered with copper or other metal, having high electric conductivity. 
     EFFECT: improvement of ecological purity of the process, manufacturing of printed circuit boards, which do not contain water, salts of metals and gases that are ingressed in process of chemical and galvanic metallisation in dielectric base and in metal coating. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2395886-C1 (RU)
Title: Closed vessel for sealing
Inventor: DOUEHR VIL JAM
IPC: H02G15/10
Filed: 2007-06-01
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: closed vessel provides for inclusion of several vessels. At least one of vessels is concave vessel with open face. At least one layer, such as elastomer film or tightly adjacent sealant, is fixed on parts of perimeters of concave vessels along open face of each of concave vessels. At least one such layer, such as elastomer film, is intended for joint of one or more cables, when cables are placed between vessels. 
     EFFECT: improved protection and water impermeable insulation of one or several cables. 
     15 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2388698-C1 (RU)
Title: Деаэратор
Inventor: PIVIN IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: C02F1/20
Filed: 2008-12-18
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к теплоэнергетике и предназначено для нагрева подпиточной воды и удаления из нее коррозионно-агрессивных газов в системе водоподготовки ядерной энергетической установки. Деаэратор содержит корпус с патрубками входа воды и пара, выхода выпара и деаэрированной воды, струйную и барботажную тарелки, расположенные одна под другой, конфузор, размещенный в нижней части корпуса, трубопровод отвода выпара, установленный по оси корпуса и соединенный с патрубком выхода выпара в нижней части корпуса. Устройство также содержит насадку, выполненную из концентрически расположенных сеток, закрепленных по краям в радиальном направлении с кольцами-проставками, имеющими отверстия, и лист, жестко закрепляющий насадку к корпусу. Отверстия верхних колец-проставок снабжены перепускными трубами, соединенными с листом и образующими между ними распределительную камеру. Патрубок входа воды расположен на боковой поверхности корпуса, а входа пара - в нижней части корпуса под струйной тарелкой. Технический результат - обеспечение эксплуатационной надежности и эффективной работы деаэратора при повышенных давлениях. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2390228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for use in food industry to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of nutmeg by liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, cutting of yacon, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and frying, apples cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and additional convective drying, black chokeberry drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and additional convective drying, mixing of yacon, apples and black chokeberry, impregnation of produced mix by separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for production of new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2395592-C1 (RU)
Title: Press tool for heating disks before hardening
Inventor: NAZARKIN VASILIJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: C21D9/40
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrothermics. Proposed press tool comprises chamber, hearth and above-hearth electric heaters with resistors fitted there inside. Note here that said above-hearth electric heater incorporates lever drive to move it vertically to lock disk to be heated. Aforesaid chamber has an arch at its top and two narrow openings made at its sides for disk to move in slides fitted at the level of hearth electric heater. 
     EFFECT: recovery of lost metal properties and friction disk shape in repair of K-700 tractors. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2386383-C1 (RU)
Title: Vacuum cleaner
Inventor: TAKEMOTO RITSUO
IPC: A47L9/10
Filed: 2007-03-30
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: private use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to vacuum cleaner consisting of section of dust separation for separating dust and air sucked by means of electric fan, of section for dust collection after separation of dust from air in dust separation section, of filtering section rotating in case of container which is installed after dust separation section and designed to separate fine dust passed through section of separating dust from air and of rotation drive of filtering section. In the case of the container there is made an aperture for input of external air into the case of the container. The vacuum cleaner is equipped with a component for opening/closing an aperture for external air input, with a communicating channel designed for connection of the section of dust separation and the case of the container and the component for opening/closing the air communicating channel. The vacuum cleaner has a module of control over air flow which at common cleaning creates the first path of air flow and lets it through the section of dust separation via the channel communicating the section of dust separation with the case of the container and via the filtering section for suction of this flow with the electric fan. Also at air cleaning there is created the second channel for passing the flow sucked with the electric fan through the filtering section of the compartment without supply of air from the aperture for input of external air. The vacuum cleaner is equipped with a mechanism of interlock of component of opening or closing external air and component of opening or closing the channel communicating the section of dust separation with the case of the container depending on the direction of filtering section rotation actuated by the drive. When filtering section rotates in one direction there is created the said first channel by opening the channel communicating the section of dust separation with the case of the container by means of the opening/closing component, and closing the aperture for external air input with the opening/closing component. When the filtering section rotates in another direction there is created the said second channel communicating the section of dust separation with the case container by means of closing the channel with the opening/closing component and opening the aperture for external air input. 
     EFFECT: preventing dropped dust sticking to filtering section. 
     4 cl, 37 dwg
Patent RU-2394012-C1 (RU)
Title: Pyrotechnic aerosol-forming composition with irritant effect
Inventor: JURCHENKO JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C06D7/00
Filed: 2009-06-02
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pyrotechic aerosol-forming compositions with irritant effect and can be used to arm non-lethal ammunition used to incapacitate lawbreakers or terrorists. The pyrotechnic aerosol-forming composition with irritant effect has a thermal mixture and an irritant. The thermal mixture is a mixture of black powder and phenol-formaldehyde resin in ratio of 3.5-5.0. Phenol-formaldehyde resin is in form of a coating on particles of the black powder. The mass ratio of the thermal mixture to that of the irritant is 0.9-2.6. Granular size of the black powder coated with phenol-formaldehyde resin preferably ranges from 0.5 to 2.5 mm. The irritant used can be powdered chloroacetophenone (CN) or o-chlorobenzalmalonitrile (CS), or dibenz [b,f] 1,4-oxazepine (CR), or pelargonic acid morpholide or capsaicin or malodorant or some other substance with non-lethal effect on humans in form of an aerosol. 
     EFFECT: increased effectiveness of the composition, as well as safety of its preparation and use. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2393139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZNAMENSKAJA LJUBOV BORISOVNA
IPC: C06D5/06
Filed: 2009-07-06
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to gas-generating solid fuels. The gas-generating fuel for downhole apparatus contains ammonium perchlorate as an oxidising agent, synthetic hydrocarbon rubber plasticised with hydrocarbon oil as fuel, lecithin, epoxy resin, ortho-tert-butyl-para-cresol or tertiary butylphenol as a processing additive, paradinitrosobenzene or quinol ether as a curing agent, ammonium chloride as a gas-generating additive. The synthetic hydrocarbon rubber used can be isoprene, butadiene, ethylenepropylene, isoprenedivinyl or butyl rubber and the hydrocarbon oil can be transformer, aviation or industrial oil. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures high energy output of the fuel, increases content of hydrogen chloride in fuel combustion products, high specific volume of the generated gases and absence of a condensed phase in the combustion products. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2391010-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-10-09
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions refers to technology of dietary flour confectionery products production for diabetic people. For dough preparation mix a flour from girasol, received by it's cutoff, drying in the microwave oven at the set process parametres, completion of drying by convective method and cryo disintegration in liquid nitrogen, wheat flour of premium quality, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water. The dough in the form of sheet is baked. For filling preparation cut girasol or girasol-sunflower, or yacon, or chicory, dry in the microwave oven at the set process parameters, impregnate with separated miscella received by extraction of tangerine peel and liquid nitrogen, with simultaneous increase pressure increase, dump of pressure to atmospheric with simultaneous raw materials freezing and it's cryo disintegration in the environment of the allocated nitrogen with flour getting, its mixing with culinary fat, sugar substitute "Sladeks" and a waffle crumb. The waffles are formed from received sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: received dietary waffles possess improved consistence both coffee taste and aroma in default of coffee in recipe. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2413964-C1 (RU)
Title: Composite mark
Inventor: LEZHNEV ALEKSEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G03H1/00
Filed: 2009-10-26
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: composite mark has a multilayered film structure with layers on which information is recorded. On the surface of one or more layers, there are spatially set regions of a microrelief with a random shape. Microreliefs are formed in layers of the mark due to difference in wettability of fluorescent dyes and polymer layers. After optical digital processing and cryptographic coding, the shape of the microrelief is recorded into pre-marked fluorescent regions lying on different layers of the multilayer structure in form of an encoded sequence of symbols and serves as unique characteristic for authentication of the mark. ^ EFFECT: high information content and protection with low cost. ^ 1 dwg