baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3516448-C1 (DE)
Title: Energy-guidance chain
Inventor: FUNK RAINER
IPC: H02G11/00
Filed: 1985-05-08
Granted: 1986-09-25
Abstract: The invention relates to an energy-guidance chain for guiding energy conductors, especially cables or hoses, from a fixed load to a mobile load, having a number of chain links which are connected to one another in an articulated manner and such that they can pivot in a limited manner and are in each case composed of two side fish plates and two lateral webs, the side fish plates being provided on the upper and lower edges with holders into which the ends of the lateral webs can be inserted and can be connected in a force-fitting and positively-locking manner to the side fish plates. As a result of a special design of the connections between the side fish plates and the lateral webs, assembly of the chain links is simplified and a possibility is created for the lateral webs to be capable of easy disconnection again from the side fish plates, both from their outer sides and from the outer sides of the side fish plates. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3603574-C1 (DE)
Inventor: KOPSCH REINER
IPC: C07C67/56
Filed: 1986-02-06
Granted: 1987-07-23
Abstract: Dicaffeoylquinic acid can be separated and obtained as the free acid or salt of the latter from crude vegetable extracts with the aid of gel permeation chromatography on crosslinked modified polysaccharides, in particular on dextrans. If appropriate, the monocaffeoylquinic acids can simultaneously be isolated. To obtain the free acid(s), it is necessary to adjust the aqueous extract to a pH of around 1.5 to 3. If using a column of sufficient length, it is also possible in this manner to separately obtain the isomeric 3,4-, 3,5- and 4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acids.
Patent DE-3807689-C1 (DE)
IPC: A47J43/26
Filed: 1988-03-09
Granted: 1989-07-13
Abstract: Breaking of nutshells with traditional nutcrackers often damages not only the shell but also the nut itself because the required force cannot be adjusted and the levers are not progressively pressed together. In the case of large nuts particularly, the hand is often not wide enough to hold the levers and the force required, especially for hard nuts, is often such as to hurt the wrist. If the crusher jaw (1) is separated from lever (3), the maximum lever path becomes constant and no longer varies with the diameter of the nuts. Simultaneously, the lever movement of the nutcracker is limited by fitting the crushing jaw (1) with a toothed ring. When the pincer movement is repeated with levers (2) and (3), jaw (1) each time moves one step closer on the toothed ring to the nut. Thus only the shell is broken, while the nut is not damaged. Moreover, the force required is significently reduced.
Patent DE-3838711-C1 (DE)
Title: Process and system for producing double-shelled wall elements
IPC: B28B15/00
Filed: 1988-11-15
Granted: 1990-04-12
Abstract: Process for producing double-shelled wall elements from two panels which, adapted to one another, are prefabricated on pallets and are spaced apart with the aid of their reinforcement, the reinforcement which defines the spacing being provided in one of the two panels, which, after setting, is pivoted through 180@ in a tilting station and, with its projecting reinforcement penetrating into the other, not-yet-set panel, is connected to said panel. In order to be able to carry out this procedure in as simple and rapid a manner as possible, the process is such that, between the exit from the tilting station for empty pallets and the entrance thereof for freshly moulded panels, there are provided a number of prefabrication locations which are arranged one after the other in a conveying path, which the pallets run through and on which the two panels are prefabricated, in an alternating sequence, from their respectively chosen shape determination, via the shuttering and reinforcement, to the concreting, and that, after arrival of a spacer-reinforced, set panel at the tilting station, prefabrication to form the double-shelled wall element which is to be fabricated takes place in a manner coordinated with respect to reinforcement, dimensioning and/or subdividing.
Patent DE-4013405-C1 (DE)
IPC: B30B15/00
Filed: 1990-04-26
Granted: 1991-07-18
Abstract: In a device for producing granules or tablets from fluid materials, the material is fed to the press-slot between a rotative hollow cylinder with an inner toothing and a press-cylinder with an outer toothing that engages said inner toothing. Bores extend from the bottom of the teeth of the inner toothing of the hollow cylinder up to its outer side, the material is pressed through these bores when the hollow cylinder engages the press-cylinder and is laid as tablets or granules on a cooling surface. At least one part of the outer circumference of the hollow cylinder remote from the cooling surface is surrounded by a heating shell. Outside the heating shell (3), spaced apart from it, is arranged another shell (5), in such a way that between the heating shell (3) and the other shell (5), a waste gas shaft (4) is formed, in communication with a suction nozzle (6) for the gases that emanate from the material.
Patent DE-4117610-C1 (DE)
Title: Sealing liq. accumulator for high pressure shaft seals - has emergency servo-valve on outside for connecting inner chamber, filling pump, and reservoir
IPC: F04D29/10
Filed: 1991-05-27
Granted: 1992-07-16
Abstract: The sealant accumulator (1) housing cylinder contains a rod-free piston forming two chambers loaded resectively by turbocharger pressure and by the pressure of the sealing liq. The liq. chamber is linked by a line to a tank connected pump and also to the liq. sealed shaft packing. For emergency supply, a servo-valve (15) on the outside of the housing (20) can connect up the liq. chamber, pump (12) and reservoir tank (10). It is switched between open and closed positions by adjuster actuated by the piston (23) movement. USE/ADVANTAGE - For turbochargers etc., with simple design, reliable emergency supply and proof against aggressive gases.
Patent DE-4217092-C1 (DE)
Title: Longitudinal tension measuring sensor for band or thread - uses radial spring rotated about axis of supply reel and deflected dependent on band or thread tension
IPC: G01D5/16
Filed: 1992-05-22
Granted: 1993-08-26
Abstract: The tension measuring sensor (MF) uses a spring element which rotates about the longitudinal axis of the supply reel for the thread and extends radially relative to the rotational axis (RAI). The band or thread passes through a guide (FO) attached to the measuring sensor (MF). Pref. the measuring sensor (MF) is made of steel and acts as a flexure beam with a deflection angle of between 0 and 4 degrees, with a stop (AS) limiting its max. deflection. The sensor (MF) pref. has a radial length of between 100 and 130 mm and its deflection is converted into an electrical signal in via a force sensor (KS). USE/ADVANTAGE - For accurate monitoring of tension of band or thread unwound from supply reel.
Patent DE-4219401-C1 (DE)
Title: Connector for slotted guide track of transporter - has hinged sections with flexible guide elements and includes grip clamps for fitting purposes
IPC: E04F11/18
Filed: 1992-06-13
Granted: 1993-08-05
Abstract: The C-shaped guide rails (1), are fitted to the support surface (3) by grip clamps (2) and are joined to form a continuous transport system. The rails can be taken over the edge of support surfaces by a hinge section in which two sections are hinged via a transverse pivot (8) and with flexible guide tracks (13) to take the rails around the profile. The flexible guide tracks are bolted to the hinge sections. The hinge sections is a simple castings with flanges for the fitting bolts. ADVANTAGE - Versatile transport system, simple to adjust.
Patent DE-4242873-C1 (DE)
Title: Pressure controller for individual air pads of adjustable vehicle seat - uses operating drive selectively coupled to operating device of each setting valve control for respective seat pad
Inventor: FEICHTIGER DIETER DIPL ING
IPC: B60N2/90
Filed: 1992-12-18
Granted: 1993-11-11
Abstract: The pressure controller has a number of individual pressure setting devices (2) associated with the different pads, each using a pressure regulating valve controlled by an operating device (9), associated with a common drive (15). Each operating device is coupled to the drive for setting the pressure in the associated pad in accordance with an electrical signal provided by a control device (SG), with a second drive (23) activated to engage or disengage the coupling between the operating drive and each operating device. Pref. a feedback device (RF) supplies a signal representing the actual setting back to the control device for comparison with entered required values. USE/ADVANTAGE - For adjustable vehicle seat contoured to match each vehicle occupant. Comfortable and repeatable adjustment.
Patent DE-4317271-C1 (DE)
Title: Embossing film for a transparent carrier plate
Inventor: KALL KLAUS
IPC: B44C1/17
Filed: 1993-05-24
Granted: 1994-07-07
Abstract: To coat a transparent carrier plate, such as of acrylic glass, a colour layer is applied to the embossing film before the roller embossing action. During roller embossing, the colour layer is applied to the carrier plate together with the embossing film.Also claimed is an embossing film with an active layer, especially metallic, and a heat-setting adhesive layer. A colour layer (14) is applied to the side of the active layer (12) away from the carrier film (10) to reinforce the colouration of the active layer (12) or alter its colour.
Patent DE-4319140-C1 (DE)
Title: Conical hollow mast consisting of plastic
Inventor: SCHMALZ LUTZ-REINHARD
IPC: E04H12/02
Filed: 1993-06-09
Granted: 1994-09-01
Abstract: The invention is intended for a conical hollow mast consisting of plastic, having a multi-layered wall structure and a smooth and water-tight surface which is stabilised especially against UV rays. The object of the invention is to provide a conical plastic mast which, in order to reduce the risk of stress cracks, exhibits uniform wall thicknesses. According to the invention, the hollow mast has a conical outer sleeve (1) consisting of a polycarbonate stabilised against UV rays, and a plurality of conical inner sleeves (2, 3) consisting of plastic and pushed into the outer sleeve (1), the outer sleeve (1) and the inner sleeves (2, 3) being double-walled and, with an overlap offset in a single-shear manner, are connected on the surface line (7) by means of a weld seam. The conical hollow masts consisting of plastic are used as lighting masts or line carriers and as posts for signs on roads, pathways in parks and footpaths. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4319679-C1 (DE)
Title: Process for high-temperature gasification of mixed waste material, melting out the mineral constituents and if appropriate the metallic constituents
Inventor: KISS GUENTER H
IPC: F27B17/00
Filed: 1993-06-14
Granted: 1995-01-19
Abstract: A process is described for melting out mixed waste material, in which, in a shaft furnace, the carbon of a charge of the given mixed material solidified into pieces by thermal pretreatment is gasified with addition of oxygen and is used as an energy source for melting out from the charge mineral materials together with the metallic portions. The charge is supported by internally cooled support studs, at least in areas outside the molten liquid fused material, so that a mineral protective coat can form around the areas of the support studs projecting into the furnace compartment. The protective coat provides melt cooling along its surface. The support studs are introduced into the charge of mixed waste material approximately at the level of oxygen introduction. The protective coat and the melt cooling are formed by setting a suitable temperature gradient and thus by solidification and melting processes of the mineral substance itself which has been melted out.
Patent DE-4342779-C1 (DE)
Title: Gas detector for computer tomography
Inventor: POHAN CLAUS DIPL ING
IPC: G01T1/18
Filed: 1993-12-15
Granted: 1994-11-17
Abstract: It is intended to obtain a gas detector which allows the detection of different spectral ranges. Two electrode plates (5, 6), the signals of which for detecting different spectral ranges are output individually, which lie in a plane sequentially in the beam direction are in each case provided for each detector cell. The electrode plates (5, 6) are preferably placed in spring contacts (7, 8) which are connected in groups to a conductive film (foil) (10). The conductive films (10) are connected via contact bumps (11) to a printed circuit board (12) which carries electronic components (13) for processing the detector signals. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4407796-C1 (DE)
Title: Modular electrical connecting socket unit
Inventor: HESS ANTON-JOSEF
IPC: H01R13/514
Filed: 1994-03-09
Granted: 1995-05-24
Abstract: A modular electrical plug connector has a central housing (1) having a number of connecting sockets (5) arranged in two lines. The main section has a centrally projecting stem with other connection sockets (7). Satellite housing elements (2,3) locate on interlock elements (13) and are also formed with end sections (19) that latch into spring arms (11) that have a dovetail profile to securely locate the elements. The satellite connection details can vary to suit the application.
Patent DE-4441171-C1 (DE)
Title: Combined protection and safety circuit for electrical drive
Inventor: GOEBEL RALPH-RONALD DIPL ING
IPC: H01H47/00
Filed: 1994-11-18
Granted: 1996-02-08
Abstract: In the protective safety combination according to the invention, two safety or emergency shutdown contacts (Kb1, Ka2 or Ka1, Kb2) are connected upstream or downstream of the coils (a, b) of two auxiliary contactors. A capacitor (7) lying in parallel with the second auxiliary contactor b (in place of the third auxiliary contactor normally required) ensures by virtue of its memory function that the circuit functions in a self-monitoring way even when transient errors arise.
Patent NL-1013152-C1 (NL)
Title: Gun for killing insects, uses stopper shot from barrel by driving rod against spring loaded piston
Inventor: VRIES ROBERT DE
IPC: F41B7/00
Filed: 1999-09-28
Granted: 2001-03-29
Abstract: The spring-loaded piston (3) inside the barrel (2) is driven by a rod (6) behind a ratchet (5), the rod acting both as a breech-loader and muzzle-loader. Once the ratchet has been released by a cocking device and the spring tension has been released the piston is fired, shooting a stopper (7) out of the barrel towards the insect, preferably using the muzzle-loader.  An Independent claim is also included for a firing method using this arrangement.
Patent RU-2068913-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUMAKH VYACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: E01D15/22
Filed: 1987-06-19
Granted: 1996-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; transportation of ferry-bridge crossing machines by rail; development of heavy ferries at increased transverse stability. SUBSTANCE: ferry-bridge crossing machine has transport facility. Located on its deck are side pontoon and opening mechanism for opening side pontoon afloat. Load-bearing beam is located between sides of transport facility and side pontoon and its ends are articulated with them at level of their lower load-bearing strakes. Load-bearing beam is rigidly fixed in open position at level deck and functions as lever of opening mechanism. Ferry-bridge crossing machine is provided with shackle fitted with locking pin. Shackle is connected with load-bearing beam and with sided pontoon over lower load-bearing strake by means of locking pins. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2104305-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JENS JORGEN VEILGAARD BRANGE
IPC: C07K14/62
Filed: 1986-08-29
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, genetic engineering, medicine. SUBSTANCE: analogs of human insulin with substitution of one or more amino acid residues in A- and B-chain with more hydrophilic amino acid residues were synthesized by transformation of the yeast strain with plasmid carrying DNA-sequence that encodes insulin analog precursor. The obtained precursor is converted to analog by reaction with L-threonine ester in organic solvent in the presence of trypsin. Preferable amino acid subtituents are the following amino acids: Asp, Glu, Ser, Thr, His and Ile. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 3 cl, 11 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2040418-C1 (RU)
Title: Brake chamber with spring energy accumulator
Inventor: GAPOYAN DMITRIJ T
IPC: B60T13/38
Filed: 1988-08-15
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: locking mechanism detent 17 together with pull-back spring 19, balls 16 and pusher 9 is arranged between cover and movable member (diaphragm) 5 of energy accumulator and is furnished with holder 18 arranged at side of cover and engaging with pusher 9. Hole is made in insert 21 and cap 24 of cover 3 opposite to end face of detent. To unlock the locking mechanism rod or screwdriver is to be driven into hole of cap 24, then lightly pressing on or striking the rod (screwdriver) by hand detent 17 is shifted, and quick release of brake is provided. When compressed air is delivered through hole 8, movable member 5 with pusher 9 gets shifted, compresses spring 21 and resets locking mechanism. At both sides of energy accumulator rod 15 installed are stop 28 and rod axial displacement stop 29 which preclude inadvertent disengagement of parts of body 2 and insert 21 of cover 3 of energy accumulator under action of force of compressed spring 22, thus engancing safety of construction. EFFECT: decreased overall dimensions of brake chamber. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2013504-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for prevention of environmental pollution with chemical and/or biological harmful substances liberated from surfaces of building structures
Inventor: KHAJNTS KHELTER
IPC: A61L9/00
Filed: 1989-09-20
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: sheathing is accommodated before respective surface of building structure, adsorption layer is formed behind sheathing of strongly alkali substance with pH above 13 and then, of substance with neutral reaction and strongly acid substance with pH less than 3.5. Harmful matter accumulating in intermediate spaces may be discharged through draining channels. Used as sheathing by wallpaper or plaster multilayer adsorption layer. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 6 cl
Patent RU-2028183-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MATYANIN ALEKSEJ S
IPC: B02C9/00
Filed: 1989-12-05
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: Использование: дробление с одновременной разделкой отходов стеклянной тары с укупорочными пробками и металлическими закатанными колпачками. Сущность изобретения: устройство состоит из корпуса 1, рамы 2, загрузочного бункера 3, привода 4, пары граненых валков 5 и 6, дополнительного валка 7 и решетки 21 для отделения стеклянной крошки от укупорочных пробок и закатанных металлических колпачков. Центральные углы граней на находящихся в паре валках одинаковы, а расстояние между образующими рабочий зазор гранями валков равно 0,75 - 0,8 высоты укупорочной пробки. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2095363-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEJMS S STIVENZ
IPC: C08F4/74
Filed: 1990-09-13
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: Соединение, содержащее моноциклопентадиенил- или замещенно-моноциклопентадиенил-металлокомплекс, пригодное в качестве катализатора аддитивной полимеризации, соответствует формуле  CpMX       +   n       A -  ,  Cp - одиночная η 5  - циклопентадиентильная или η 5 - - замещенная циклопентадиентильная группа, необязательно ковалентно связанная с М через заместитель; М - металл группы 3-10 или лантанидного ряда Периодической таблицы элементов, связанный в η 5 - - связывающем режиме с циклопентадиенильной или замещенно-циклопентадиенильной группой; X - в каждом случае является гидридом или группировкой, выбранной среди гало, алкила, арила, силила, гермила, арилокси, алкокси, амида, силокси, и их комбинаций (например, галоалкил, галоарил, галосилил, алкарил, аралкил, силиалкил, арилоксиарил, алкилоксиалкил, амидоалкил, амидоарил и т.п.) и имеющей до 20 неводородных атомов, и нейтральных лигандов - оснований Льюиса, имеющих до 20 неводородных атомов или необязательно один X вместе с Cp образует металлоцикл с М; n - 1 или 2, в зависимости от валентности М; и A -  - некоординирующий, совместимый анион соли кислоты Бренстеда. 3 с. и 5 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2039223-C1 (RU)
Title: Oil and gas condensate field exploitation method
Inventor: BIKMAN EFIM SEMENOVICH
IPC: C09K8/584
Filed: 1990-11-14
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. SUBSTANCE: hydrocarbon solvent and water solution of surface-active substance (ПАВ) are produced in stratum due to reproduction of homogeneous liquid in stratum conditions. Water solution of ammonium hydrocarbonate of 15 -26 concentration was used as homogeneous liquid. Volume of homogeneous liquid is determined from given in description ratio. EFFECT: method is used in oil and gas industry. 3 cl
Patent RU-2017813-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRYUKHANOVA GALINA D
IPC: C12N1/00
Filed: 1990-11-20
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal microbiology. SUBSTANCE: method involves addition of microbial suspension to the medium of aggregation activation following by microscopic examination. The medium of block-forming activation: liquid nutrient medium with hemolyzed blood at the ratio (1:5)-(1:10). Then suspension is incubated for 18 h at 28 or 37 C, and microscopic examination of smears which are prepared from this liquid culture is carried out in the process of aggregate formation after 5-6, 11-12 and 17-18 h. EFFECT: improved method of modelling. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2014324-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SACCOMANO NICHOLAS ALEX
IPC: C07C/
Filed: 1990-12-29
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: polyamines from venum of spider, Agilenopsis aperta, are separated by elution from the column C-18   (22 mm · 250 mm, pore size is 300  , particle size is 10 microns) at the rate of solvent 15 ml/min. The following solvent system is used: acetonitrile and 0.1% aqueous trifluoroacetic acid. EFFECT: improved method of polyamines preparing.
Patent RU-2007441-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing perfumery liquids
Inventor: LIFANOVSKIJ VALENTIN A
IPC: C11B9/00
Filed: 1990-12-25
Granted: 1994-02-15
Abstract: FIELD: perfumery industry. SUBSTANCE: perfume composition is dissolved in a solvent and kept in a pipe made of a dielectric having outer diameter 10 -7 -10 -2 m, inner diameter 10 -11 -10 -3 m, and length 10 -3 -10 -1 m at temperature 10-45 during 10 -6 -10 2 s. In so doing 1-50 V AC is applied to the ends of the pipe. EFFECT: simplified method.
Patent RU-2007119-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKIPETROV VADIM P
IPC: A61B5/15
Filed: 1991-02-28
Granted: 1994-02-15
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: in order to enrich donors' blood by coagulability factors and fibrinolytical agents which are synthesized and deposited on vascular walls and surrounding tissue, the method is realized by creating local hypoxia. For this purpose donor's shoulder is compressed by tonometer cuff to a pressure not exceeding 100 mm Hg, maintaining it for not less than 3 minutes, then taking a dose of blood. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2017195-C1 (RU)
Title: Coded time signal reception device
Inventor: PARFENOV GERMAN A
IPC: H04B7/00
Filed: 1991-03-11
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: radiometric equipment. SUBSTANCE: coded time signal reception device has receiver 1, frequency demodulator 2, decoder 3, accurate decoding checking unit 4, data- transfer control unit 5, commutation switch 6, signal/noise meter 7, calendar clock 8 and data- processing unit 9 that has key 10, first decision element 11 , code comparator 12, counting unit 13 and second decision element 14. EFFECT: increased noise immunity. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2036289-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for erecting monolithic structure
Inventor: POTERYAEV IVAN I
IPC: E04G21/02
Filed: 1991-03-25
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: erection of monolithic structures using layer-by-layer applying layers of self-consolidating material by spraying. The material applied is of ridge shape. EFFECT: small amount of man-hours. 1 dwg