baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0198109-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WALFRIED DAVID
IPC: F16K3/12
Filed: 1985-07-27
Abstract: Der Absperrschieber besitzt ein Schiebergehäuse (1), in dem ein von der Spindel (2) betätigbarer Absperrkeil (3) untergebracht ist. Das Schiebergehäuse (1) ist mit einer durch einen nach innen vorspringenden Gehäuserand (6) begrenzten, der Außenkontur des Absperrkeils (3) angepaßten oberen Gehäuseöffnung (7) versehen, die durch einen den Gehäuserand (6) hintergreifenden Deckel (11) von innen druckdicht abgeschlossen ist. Der Deckel (11) trägt einen äußeren Innengewindestutzen (13), in den eine eine Führung (35) und Dichtung (40) für die Spindel (2) und ein Stützwiderlager (36) für den Spindelbund (21) aufweisende Verschlußschraube (14) eingeschraubt ist. Zwischen dem Deckelstutzen (13) und der Verschlußschraube (14) ist ein Stützring (15) eingelegt, an dem zwei Stützfüße (16) sitzen, die sich von oben auf den Gehäuserand (6) aufsetzen. Beim Anziehen der Verschlußschraube (14) wird dadurch der Spindelbund (21) eingespannt und die Spindel (2) abgedichtet und außerdem wird der Deckel (11) druckdicht mit dem Gehäuse (1) verspannt. Der Deckelstutzen (13) ist etwa der Breite der Gehäuseöffnung (7) angepaßt und die Verschlußschraube (14) trägt innen einen Rücksprung für die Abstützung des Spindelbundes (21) und außen ein durchgehendes Außengewinde (22).
Patent EP-0184824-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KIDOUCHI YASUO
IPC: G05D23/13
Filed: 1985-12-10
Abstract: A mixing valve apparatus provides a pressure balancing valve which can have fins on their valve members and is forced to rotate by hot- and cold-water flows. There are provided two valve means (36, 38) for controlling flows of hot and cold water, a temperature sensor (57) or possibly a flow rate sensor (58). The valve means (36, 38) are shifted by respective electric driving means (45, 51) which are driven by a controller (64) based on detected data of the temperature sensor and the flow rate sensor.
Patent EP-0185373-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DEGEN PETER JOHN
IPC: B01D69/10
Filed: 1985-12-19
Abstract: A supported microporous membrane comprising a composite of a microporous membrane and a synthetic thermoplastic web of microfibers secured to the membrane without the use of added adhesive components and having an ASTM D903 peel strength of at least 2 Newtons per meter, the composite having a modulus of flexure at least 10 percent greater than that of the membrane, and the method of manufacturing such supported membranes by contacting thermoplastic microfibers with the membrane while the microfibers are at an elevated temperature.
Patent EP-0177986-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RAVAGLIA ANDREA
IPC: H01L27/115
Filed: 1985-08-21
Abstract: On the doped area (7) of a monocrystalline silicium substrate (1) is grown a thick oxide layer (8) a side portion of which is subjected to etching and underetching within a predetermined area until it uncovers an edge of silicium (12) on which is then grown thin oxide (13); polycrystalline silicium layers (14, 16) separated by an oxide layer (15) are then deposited to produce a nonvolatile memory cell in which the floating gate consisting of one (14) of said polycrystalline silicium of one (14) of said polycristalline silicium layers is separated from the underlying doped area (7) of the substrate, which constitutes the drain, by a very small thin oxide area (13) which adjoins an extended area of thick oxide (8). The electrical capacitance between the floating gate (14) and the drain (7) is thus reduced with resulting smaller dimensions of the cell for given performance.
Patent EP-0155752-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FEIST BARRY R
IPC: D01G25/00
Filed: 1985-01-30
Abstract: A method of and apparatus for making airlaid articles such as discrete absorbent cores for catamenial napkins and disposable diapers and the like. Apparatus embodying the invention preferably comprises a laydown drum having a plurality of formation cavities having foraminous bottom walls, which cavities are circumferentially spaced around the perimeter of the drum. The apparatus also preferably includes means for directing a high velocity stream of air-entrained matter such as. for example, fibers or particulate matter, substantially radially towards a relatively short circumferential span of the perimeter of the drum; and a hood having sufficient circumferential span of the drum to enable excess entrainment air to be drawn by vacuum through the foraminous bottom walls of substantially empty cavities, and to enable recirculation of the excess scarfed fibers. The method preferably includes overfilling the cavities; scarfing and recycling the excess; and compacting the deposited mass of fibers to impart structural integrity to the mass of fibers to dimensionally define the articles prior to removing the articles from their respective formation cavities.
Patent EP-0177127-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GUILBAULT LAWRENCE J
IPC: D06M16/00
Filed: 1985-07-15
Abstract: The use of a bath containing the same antimicrobial agent as that previously incorporated in a fiber permits the antimicrobial concentration in the fiber to be controlled when the fiber is processed through liquid media such as dye baths and the like.
Patent EP-0188096-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CATELLA GARY C
IPC: F24J2/52
Filed: 1985-12-12
Abstract: A semirigid support member is provided for deploying fiexible photovottaic modules in a manner that imparts a degrees of rigidly and permanence to the deployment The semirigid support members provide lightweight economical means for lending structural support to flexible photovoltaic modules. The support members may be interconnected and additionally connected to a permanent base foundation. Specifically the semirigid photovoltaic module assembly comprises a flexible photovoltaic module; a semirigid support member (10) having a frame (12) adapted to be in contact with the perimeter of the flexible photovoltaic module, an inwardly facing flange (14) extending upward from the frame which overlaps a portion of the module perimeter, a skirt - (17) depending downward from the frame, and rib stiffeners - (20) integral to the frame and extending inward and adapted to contact the flexible photovoltaic module; and means for attaching the photovoltaic module to the support member.
Patent EP-0186499-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FUJII HIDEICHI
IPC: B60J1/00
Filed: 1985-12-23
Abstract: @ A window structure is used for a vehicle body (20) including upper and lower frame members (21), right and left side pillar members (22) and corner members (23) defining a substantially rectangular window opening portion (24). A projecting edge (26) is integrally formed with the upper and lower frame members (21), right and left side pillar members (22) and corner members (23). The projecting edge (26) is formed a peripheral edge of the window opening portion (24) over an entire circumference of the window opening portion (24). An inner wall (25) is formed at an inner periphery of the peripheral edge of said window opening portion (24). The inner wall has a groove (27) along the entire circumference of the window opening portion (24). A glass retainer (28) is implanted in the groove (27). With such an arrangement, a peripheral portion of a window glass (29) is pressingly clamped between the glass retainer (28) and the projecting edge (26) through a seal rubber (30), to thereby provide sufficient rigidity and mechanical strength against various loads imposed to the structure.
Patent EP-0183615-A2 (EP)
Title: Procédé et dispositif de détection de changement de phase
Inventor: TURON-LAGOT GILBERT
IPC: G01N25/08
Filed: 1985-11-22
Abstract: Pour détecter l'apparition ou l'imminence d'un changement d'état ou de phase au sein d'un fluide, on applique par effet joule une quantité de chaleur déterminée à un élément conducteur de la chaleur (14) en contact avec le fluide, on mesure la température de cet élément et on la compare à une température de référence sélectionnée pour correspondre à l'apparition d'une seconde phase dans le fluide. On peut ainsi notamment détecter l'apparition effective ou imminente de bulles de gaz ou de vapeur dans un liquide, caractérisé en ce qu'on compare la température dudit élément à une température de référence proche de la température du liquide.
Patent EP-0189011-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ANDERSSON HENRY
IPC: F16C3/035
Filed: 1985-12-17
Abstract: A telescopic guide, especially for transmittance of torque in alternating directions and of the type which comprises a telescopic shaft (1) having at least three axial guide grooves (4-6) distributed round the telescopic shaft, an outer telescopic sleeve (2) having inner axial counter grooves (12) provided round the sleeve substantially like the guide grooves (4-6) of the telescopic shaft (1), and several transmittance elements provided between the guide grooves (4-6) of the telescopic shaft and the counter grooves (12) of the telescopic sleeve (2). The transmittance elements preferably are rows of balls, in which at least one such row has balls of a relatively «elastic» material, whereas the other rows comprise balls of a material which is «hard» in relation to said «elastic» material. The balls of «elastic» material may have a slightly larger dimension than the grooves (4) of the telescopic shaft and the counter grooves (12) of the telescopic sleeve (2) whereas the balls of «harder» material may have a slightly less dimension than the equivalent grooves (5, 6) and counter grooves respectively. Preferably the grooves 5, 6 of the telescopic shaft (1) for the «hard balls» are angularly displaced in relation to the equivalent counter grooves of the telescopic sleeve (2) such that the points of contact for two adjacent «hard» balls with the telescopic shaft (1) and the telescopic sleeve (2) are located on common mutually parallel planes. The telescopic guide may comprise three rows of transmittance elements, in which one row has elastic balls, and four rows of transmittance elements, in which two such adjacent rows comprise elastic balls.
Patent EP-0173673-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FRUEHWALD FRIEDRICH
IPC: E04B2/02
Filed: 1985-08-08
Abstract: The brick consists of two portions of different density, namely a portion (1) of higher density and a portion (2) of lower density. Both portions (1, 2) preferably have the same material composition and are made, for example, of concrete. The division (3) between the two portions (1, 2) runs substantially parallel to the plane of the brickwork. In the construction of brickwork rising through all storeys using the brick, the portion (1) of higher density is arranged internally and forms a storage part which stores the heat and guarantees the necessary sound insulation. The portion (2) of lower density, which provides the heat insulation, possesses chambers (7) which extend partly in the form of a circular arc, the circular arcs having a common centre. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0198476-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YUI TOMOYUKI
IPC: B01J23/00
Filed: 1986-04-15
Abstract: A process for the preparation of 2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone (TMHQ) is described, comprising reducing 2,3,5-trimethylbenzoquinone with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst comprising a platinum group metal deposited on zeolite as a carrier. The process of the invention permits efficient preparation of TMHQ in high selectivity. TMHQ is an important starting material for the preparation of vitamin E. The catalyst can be used for a long period of time with high catalytic activity.
Patent EP-0209723-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GEYER LUDWIG
IPC: B60J9/02
Filed: 1986-06-16
Abstract: 1. Emergency exit at rear of buses which have an engine positioned at the rear and a rear flap (3) below the rear window (2) to close up the engine compartment (2), characterised by the fact that the rear window (2) can be unlocked and brought into an open position and, dependently of this, the rear flap (3) of the engine compartment can be swung outwards to a sloping position towards the window opening (10).
Patent EP-0206354-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TAKEMURA TOHRU
IPC: D01F8/06
Filed: 1986-06-27
Abstract: Disclosed are a multilayer composite hollow fiber comprising at least one nonporous separating membrane layer (A) performing a separating function and two or more porous layers (B) performing a reinforcing function, the layer (A) and the layers (B) being alternately laminated so as to give a structure having internal and external surfaces formed by the porous layers (B), as well as a method of making such a hollow fiber. 
     In this multilayer composite hollow fiber, the separating membrane can be formed as an ultrathin, homogeneous membrane. Moreover, the separating membrane is not liable to get damaged owing to the unique structure of the hollow fiber. Furthermore, such hollow fibers can be readily and stably produced on an industrial scale.
Patent EP-0210583-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CESANO FRANCO
IPC: B29C51/16
Filed: 1986-07-22
Abstract: This invention relates to a mold for the covering and trimming of plastics products, particularly of panels for the inside upholtery of motor vehicles. The object of the invention is to avoid that the covering material (4), spread over a heated sheet of plastics material intended to constitute the product (3) to be covered, may be pinched between two side knives (8) associated with two substantial­ly rectilinear sides of the outline of the product (3) and converging to each other toward a preferably rounded corner of said product (3). To achieve this object, at the angle between the two side knives (8) associated with the con­verging substantially rectilinear sides, ther is arranged a knife (8') which is shaped correspondingly to said corner, and the ends of which slidably engage the outer planar surfaces of tapered end extensions (108) of the side knives (8). Means (9, 9', 10, 10') are provided for displacing simultaneously the side knives (8) and interposed shaped knife (8'). The sliding surfaces between the extensions (108) of the side knives (8) and interposed shaped knife (8') are at such an angle to the directions of movement of either the two side knives (8) and the interposed shaped knife (8') as to always remain in contact with each other during the movement of said knives.
Patent EP-0215467-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ENGELMAYER GERHARD DR
IPC: A63B21/04
Filed: 1986-09-15
Abstract: 1. A gymnastic apparatus comprising a support bar (1) and a handlebar connected to one another by a connection rod (2), the handles of said handlebar being resiliently movable towards said support bar (1), characterized in that said handlebar is composed of two independent rigid halves (4a, 4b) hinged adjacent their meeting ends to said connection rod (2) at the end thereof remote from said support bar (1) by means of a hinge pin (3) and subjected to the action of a resilient element formed of an elastomeric material as a wedge-shaped body (9) having its base surface supported on the base section (7c) of a U-shaped mounting member (7) itself disposed on and secured to said connection rod (2), and in that said apparatus has associated thereto a set of spring elements having different spring characteristics.
Patent EP-0222417-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HOELTER HEINZ DIPL-ING
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 1984-09-18
Abstract: It is known to heat the aspired air before it passes through chemisorption masses and to cool it down again after it has passed through, in order to utilise it as purified breathing air at tolerable temperatures. The heating and cooling take place by means of Peltier elements (2), whose upper sides are covered by a heat exchanger plate (1) which is to be heated and whose undersides are covered by a heat exchanger plate (3) which serves for cooling down. To prevent the cold plate (3) from significantly contracting as compared with the hot plate (1) within the working range, it is proposed according to the invention that the cold plate (3) is made continuous and the hot plate (1) is divided at least twice. The hot plate (1) can have different divisions and can be formed as a block unit by joining the upper to the lower heat exchanger plate. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0226916-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ELBE HANS-LUDWIG DR
IPC: A01N43/653
Filed: 1986-12-06
Abstract: Novel 1,4-disubstituted 1-azolyl-3,3-dimethyl-butan-2-one and -ol derivatives of the formula <IMAGE>  in which  R<1> represents optionally substituted phenyl,  A represents the keto group or a CH(OH) group,  Z represents a nitrogen atom or the CH group and  R<2> represents haloalkyl, haloalkenyl or haloalkynyl, and their acid addition salts and metal salt complexes, a plurality of processes for the preparation of the novel substances, and their use as fungicides.
Patent EP-0191637-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GANDERTON ALFRED DAVID
IPC: A01M7/00
Filed: 1986-02-12
Abstract: A boom for spraying equipment comprises at least one elongate member having an outer skin over a core of a material having a lower density than the skin. The core material may occupy all of the space within the outer skin or the elongate member may be hollow, at least part of a side wall of the member being formed of an outer skin, an inner skin and core material sandwiched between the inner and outer skins. The outer skin and the core material may be metallic or non-metallic, suitably a fibre reinforced plastics material. There may be a plurality of elongate members which are mutually spaced, parallel arranged and extend in a direction lengthwise of the boom.
Patent EP-0202772-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SHU PAUL
IPC: C10G47/22
Filed: 1986-04-18
Abstract: A heavy oil such as a crude or petroleum residuum is upgraded to a liquid product suitable for use as a low sulfur fuel or as an FCC feedstock by mild thermal cracking to produce a two-phase reaction mixture comprising a liquid, predominantly paraffinic product and a thermoplastic carbonaceous product which may be separated from the liquid product in a phase separator. The liquid product may be hydrotreated to remove residual heteroatoms, after which it may be used as fuel or as FCC feedstock. The carbonaceous product may be coked or used as such. Some heating of the heavy oil feed for the mild thermal cracking may be done by mixing it with hot hydrogen to achieve the desired temperature. Solvent addition, or use of whole crude as feedstock, aids liquid/liquid separation in the phase separator.
Patent EP-0208440-A2 (EP)
Title: Detergent compositions
Inventor: LENG FRANCIS JOHN
IPC: C11D3/32
Filed: 1986-06-19
Abstract: Highly concentrated (60-95% active matter) foaming detergent compositions in liquid or gel form contain dialkyl sulphosuccinate, alkyl ether sulphate and/or ethoxylated nonionic detergent, optionally a fatty acid diethanolamide, optionally urea, and a solvent system of water plus optional lower alcohol, the molar proportion of ammonium ions being such that they constitute at least 50 mole % of the total cations, and being such that the dialkyl sulphosuccinate is at least partially in ammonium salt form.
Patent EP-0213918-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TAKAHASHI HIDEO C O ITAMI WORK
IPC: A61K31/715
Filed: 1986-08-26
Abstract: A medical resin composition comprising a synthetic resin having uniformly dispersed therein a porous powder containing a drug solution within the small pores thereof, wherein the synthetic resin optionally contains a drug solution, and a process for producing a medical resin composition which comprises the steps of: preparing a slurry or suspension by adding and mixing a porous powder with a mixed solution composed of solvent A which is capable of dissolving a drug at the final stage, solvent B which is miscible with solvent A and capable of dissolving a drug and boils at a lower temperature than solvent A, and the drug; removing solvent B from the slurry or suspension by vacuum drying, so that a drug solution composed of the drug and solvent A is incorporated within the small pores in the porous powder; and dispersing said porous powder uniformly in the synthetic resin.
Patent EP-0190107-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SALVETI CLAUDIO
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 1986-01-24
Abstract: @ In laser equipment as disclosed, which is intended for medical use, a number of laser devices (1) of the semiconductor type are ranged in succession one alongside the next such that the axes of the relative beams (2) emitted are disposed substantially parallel and lie within a common plane; the beams are directed at a focusing medium of elongated form embodied as a cylindrical lens (3) the longitudinal axis of which lies perpendicular to the parallel axes of the laser beams (2). The lens (3) focuses the beams (2) emitted by the laser devices (1) into a corresponding number of emergent beams (5) the cross-sections (6) of which each exhibit one dimension significantly greater than the other. The beam cross-sections lie in close proximity one to the next, aligned end-to-end through their longitudinal dimension, thereby forming what is substantially a continuous section of laser radiation in the form of a thin strip (7).
Patent EP-0207019-A2 (EP)
Inventor: PERSSON KJELL-ARNE
IPC: B23K35/38
Filed: 1986-02-24
Abstract: A shielding gas for gas metal arc welding, including short arc welding, spray arc welding and pulsed arc welding, in the first instance in stainless steel, both in steels which are sensitive and in steels which are not sensitive to carburization. The shielding gas comprises Ar, He and O2, the concentration of O2 being in the range of 0.5-1.5 per cent, the concentration of He being in the range of 25-40 per cent and the remainder consisting of Ar.
Patent EP-0230326-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NAKANISHI TAKASUKE
IPC: A61C1/14
Filed: 1987-01-22
Abstract: A chucking device for a dental handpiece (10) is provided for chucking a dental treatment chip (11) such as a dental bur. The chucking device includes a sleeve (14) for receiving the dental bur (11), a push-button (21) for acting on the dental bur (11) and a locking element (19) adapted to lock the dental bur (11) within the sleeve (14). The locking element (19) is formed as a spring plate received within a longitudinal slot (14b) in the sleeve (14) and has a projecting part (19a) adapted to be engaged with a mating recessed part (11 b) in the dental bur (11) for securing the dental bur (11) in the sleeve (14) to perform dental treatment operation. For exchanging the dental bur (11), the push-button (21) is simply pressed so that an abutment portion (21 a) of the push-button (21) acts on the projecting part (19a) of the spring plate (19) to disengage the projecting part (19a) from the recessed part (11b) of the dental bur (11) to disconnect the bur (11) from the sleeve (14).
Patent EP-0241665-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RIEGLER MANFRED
IPC: B60J10/70
Filed: 1987-02-13
Abstract: 1. A vehicle window, more especially a side window for high-speed passenger-train carriages, having two-pane or multi-pane insulating glazing (8, 108, 208) which is flush with the outer skin and which is fixedly bonded by its inner part pane (14, 114, 214) to an upstanding abutment surface, facing this (14, 114, 214) in the edge region on the inside of the vehicle, of a stiff windowframe profile (16, 116, 216) which is arranged on the vehicle structure (6, 106, 206), characterised in that for the mutual direct coupling, independent of the frame profile, between the partial panes (10, 110, 210; 14, 114, 214) of insulating glass an adhesive connection (28, 128, 228) which bridges the pane interstice (26, 126, 226) in the side edge region is formed in such an inherently stable manner that the loads acting on the outer part pane (10, 110, 210) are transferable substantially without changing of the edge-side pane spacings by way of the adhesive connection (28, 128, 228) to the inner part pane (14, 114, 214) and by way of this to the frame profile (16, 116, 216).