baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2293459-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVANOVA ELENA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A01C1/06
Filed: 2005-04-11
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular composition to increase effectiveness of summer wheat seed hydrophobization. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed composition is obtained by addition of the next components (mass %): paint oil 25; tetraethoxysilane 25; polyoxyalkylene/organosiloxane block copolymer 50 in amount of 0.2-3 % into 2 % surfactant aqueous dispersion. 
     EFFECT: improved composition for seed pretreatment. 
     4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2298046-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHISAMUTDINOV NIKOLAJ EGOROVIC
IPC: C22C33/04
Filed: 2005-07-07
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, possibly production of ferroalloys. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of loading into melting aggregate charge including manganese-containing raw material, flux, carbon-containing reducing agent; reduction melting; discharging slag and ferromanganese out of furnace. Crucible induction furnace with shaft headpiece is used as melting aggregate. Charge with fraction size 0 - 5 mm and 0 - 16 mm is used; such charge is accurately lumped. Quantity of such charge is to be no more than 50% of the total mass of charge. Before loading to furnace, components of charge are mixed at next relation, mass %: carbon-containing reducing agent, 11.8 - 15.9; flux, 7.9 - 14.0; manganese -containing raw material, the balance. Flux additives provide relation (CaO + MgO)/SiO 2   in final slag equal to 1.35 - 1.80 and content of Al 2 O 3  equal to 8 - 20% in slag before adding aluminum to it. Before discharging slag, aluminum is added to it in quantity providing content of Al 2 O 3   in final slag equal to 13.0 -30.0%. Invention allows melt carbon ferromanganese at high degree (93 - 97%) of manganese extraction due to reducing its losses together with dump slag and at escaping. 
     EFFECT: improved degree of manganese extraction, lowered losses of manganese. 
     3 cl, 1 ex, 3 tbl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2307672-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LUBJAKO ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61M1/16
Filed: 2005-07-26
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracorporally uniting immiscible recipient and patient blood flows in transfusion mode in direct and reverse immiscible flows, concurrently taking blood from recipient and patient veins. The blood flows are separated with semipermeable blood-filtering column membrane. The taken blood is returned later into recipient and patient veins. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in restoring incretory relations in general organs and tissues metabolism balance. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2298820-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SANIKIDZE TENGIZ AMIRANOVICH
IPC: G04B37/18
Filed: 2005-08-03
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for determining time; mechanical members of pocket or wristwatches and cases of watches. 
     SUBSTANCE: watch has decorative case with internal profiled surface, water-proof capsule disposed inside decorative case, which capsule is formed by case's ring provided with glass fastened to it and cap conjugated with case's ring. Watch mechanism is fixed inside cases ring. There is fastening aid for attaching waterproof capsule inside decorative case. Fastening aid is made in form of cap of decorative case. Cap is provided with profiled catch mounted in tension to be conjugated with internal profiled surface of decorative case. Case's ring is made with case shoulders that rest against profiled clutch. Optimization of shape of decorative case allows reducing consumption of precious metal. 
     EFFECT: improved manufacturability; better maintainability; reduced consumption of precious metal. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2318639-C2 (RU)
IPC: B23K10/02
Filed: 2005-09-12
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to electro-technique namely to electro-arc arrangements for getting low temperature plasma particularly in mechanized and semi-automatic plasma welding with constant current in the medium of a protective gas and may be used in different fields of industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the plasmatron has a body, a protective nozzle, a nozzle for forming plasma with a coaxially located in it a not-melting electrode, channels for feeding gas and a unit for supporting the welding wire with a tip and with a mechanism of continuous feeding of the welding wire. The tip is installed under the angle relatively to the axis of the plasmatron in the range from 37 to 43 o . The melting end of the welding wire is directed into the welding bath. The unit for supporting the welding wire provides accurate and constant injection of the wire into the welding bath. To protect the plasmatron from a casual contact with the welded detail a layer of a thermal resistant material is put on its protective nozzle. The unit for supporting the welding wire may be fixed directly on the body of the protective nozzle. 
     EFFECT: increases quality of the weld due to stable burning of the arc especially on minimal currents. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2310273-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for encoding/decoding information in data transmission networks
Inventor: PARAMONOV ALEKSANDR BORISOVICH
IPC: H03M13/00
Filed: 2005-10-24
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: communications engineering, possible use in data transmission systems, primarily without check connection, to realize interference-resistant encoding and decoding of information with a cascade code. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the method at receiving side to original information block a cyclic checksum is added and resulting block is encoded using external Reed-Solomon code and then internal code. The encoded block is modulated and sent into channel. After demodulator received information block is decoded using internal code. The series of decoded and erased code words of internal code is memorized. If decoding of code word is impossible, the non-correctable code word is saved. Further, external code of Reed-Solomon series of decoded and erased code words of internal code is decoded, and cyclic checksum for aforementioned information series is computed and verified. On positive result of CRC check, information is given to receiver of messages. On negative result of check, erased words of internal code of series are restored. Restoration of code words of internal code and decoding of external code are repeated until CRC check returns a positive result. 
     EFFECT: increased trustworthiness of received message. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2325195-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of personal mental features formation and pathologic deviations analysis
Inventor: OSNITSKIJ ANATOLIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 2006-01-17
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; psychotherapy. 
     SUBSTANCE: psychodiagnostics begins with anamnestic data acquisition concerning examined person and his relatives, then vital events of every relative are analyzed with personal type, family relationship features and dynamics detection by integrated psychogenetic reconstruction method. Life condition factors of examined person and his relatives are analyzed. Assuming detected factors genus medical history is determined. Genus psycogenogram of examined person is made by schematic view of his family system with symbolic representation of sex difference, marital relationships, children existence, as well as indication of mental features and personal types of genus representatives of different generations. Mental state of examined person is determined for examination moment and personal mental features formation and potential pathologic deviations are forecasted in terms of condition that basic parameters of personal mental features and properties are inherited through generations from progenitor of the same sex by parent line of another sex. Basic principle for personal formation is parents'  relations, and interpersonal attitudes formation is repeated in every generation mainly by relative of the same sex. 
     EFFECT: improved effectiveness of psychotherapeutic assistance. 
     2 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2323191-C2 (RU)
IPC: C04B40/00
Filed: 2006-03-21
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of inorganic building materials on base of siliceous rock: tripolite, diatomite, gaize. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes mixing of metered amounts of siliceous rock and alkaline component, holding the mixture at positive temperature during 2-24 hours, expanding of mixture by heat treatment at temperature of 650-750°C  for 5-40 minutes till initial volume of charge is increased by at least 10%, grinding of expanded mass to fraction of at least 0.5 mm, placing of powder thus obtained in molds, heating to temperature of 700-800°C at rate of heating of 1-30°C/min and holding at this temperature for 15-60 minutes. 
     EFFECT: manufacture of articles whose sizes and quality comply with State Standards for such articles as brick, plates, blocks, architectural members. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2330963-C2 (RU)
Title: Машина ротативного типа (варианты)
Inventor: BODUEHN NORMAN
IPC: F01C1/00
Filed: 2004-09-03
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машинам ротативного типа. Машина имеет внешний ложемент с цилиндрической полостью, в которой динамически располагаются две дополняющие одна другую сжимающие части, каждая из которых имеет цилиндрическую часть и лопастную часть. Цилиндрическая часть вращается вокруг лопастной части, описывая таким образом ротативное движение, тогда как каждая из вершин лопастной части реализует для одного полного цикла данной машины циркулярную фигуру. Центры этих циркулярных фигур эквидистантны между собой и располагаются на периферии и на одинаковом расстоянии от центра упомянутой цилиндрической полости, и лопастная часть осуществляет циркулярное перемещение, сохраняя при этом одну и ту же ориентацию для всего своего хода и осуществляя таким образом ротационное поступательное движение. Изобретение показывает, что механические степени ротативности машин могут быть реализованы горизонтально, обеспечивая таким образом реализацию ротативно-циркулярных машин с дифференциальной динамикой или с противоположным движением. 2 н. и 39 з.п. ф-лы, 61 ил.
Patent RU-2350013-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UOLTON DZHEJ RODNI
IPC: H04B7/06
Filed: 2005-02-18
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: transmitting object with antenna set conveys data to receiving object with one antenna or antenna set, using (1) control mode for a data transmission direction data direction to receiving object or (2) pseudorandom transmission mode (PRTS) for randomising active channels related to subband data transmission. PRTS mode can be used for transmission separation and spacial expansion. Transmission separation is ensured with transmitting object using different pseudorandom vectors of subband control and the same vector of control of the whole package for each subband. Spacial expansion is enabled with transmitting object using different pseudorandom vectors of subband control and different vectors of control of the whole package for each subband. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of data transmission. 
     62 cl, 11 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2333809-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRAMER ANDREAS
IPC: B21B28/04
Filed: 2005-09-12
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for improvement of rollers cleaning efficiency and/or efficiency of cleaning of rolling mill rollers for manufacture of tapes or slabs. High pressure liquid is supplied to rollers via several nozzles. Every nozzle has at least one switching valve, at that one or several nozzles are serially switched on and off one by one, starting from the end of nozzle beam, in which they are installed. Corresponding device has several nozzles that are permanently installed in nozzle beam, every of which has at least one switching valve with the possibility of serial connection and disconnection of one or several nozzles one after the other, starting from the end of nozzle beam. Switching of nozzles may be carried out with preset time intervals, depending on rolling rate. 
     EFFECT: increase of efficiency of cleaning of rollers and or rolling mill rollers for manufacture of tapes or slabs. 
     17 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2353698-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KABLOV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22F1/02
Filed: 2006-12-19
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of metal materials with quasi-crystalline structure powders receiving. Method includes receiving of initial mixture of powders with required content, mixing of initial powder mixture, its heating and isolation in oxygen-free atmosphere and following cake reduction till receiving of powder with required size. Mixing is implemented by means of mechanical activation of powders mixture in high-energy unit. Heating and isolation is implemented by stepped mode. At the first stage - at the temperature and time enough for formation of precursor transient phase, and at the second - at the temperature and time enough for transformation of precursor transient phase into quasi-crystalline structure. 
     EFFECT: providing of efficient production of method and high quality of received quasi-crystalline material. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2349077-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BURKOV LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01B49/00
Filed: 2007-03-01
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes formation of crop rotation type, laying-out of working plots, routing of engineering tracks from rails and installation of agro-bridges. One of the bridges is used as a repair bridge. The working plots of crop rotation are separated by ditch provided with crosspieces being installed at an equal pace. After that, the engineering track from rails is routed and green houses are installed on them. The green houses are represented with section being rigidly bounded together. Each section of the green house covers at least two working plots of the crop rotation. The removable rolling contact bearings are fastened to the end walls and inside the green housing in order to displace green houses. The space between rolling contact bearings is equal and corresponds to the space between separating ditch cross pieces. The heat generators are mounted inside the greenhouses against diagonal angles. The heat generators are controlled from the computers. The long vertical walls of the green houses are provided with heat insulation so that it can be displaced by means of mechanical drive. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency.
Patent RU-2432358-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ уничтожения злокачественной клетки
Inventor: ROSENBLUM MICHAEL G
IPC: C07K14/435
Filed: 2002-02-12
Granted: 2011-10-27
Abstract: Описан способ уничтожения злокачественной клетки с использованием эффективного количества иммунотоксина с известной структурой, содержащего коровую область токсина гелонина и одноцепочечное антитело, специфически нацеленное на злокачественную клетку. Иммунотоксин по изобретению может входить в состав фармацевтически приемлемой композиции. Иммунотоксин может доставляться к злокачественной клетке путем введения в клетку экспрессирующей иммунотоксин конструкции, являющейся вирусным вектором. Иммунотоксины по изобретению обладают сниженной антигенностью при сохранении биологической активности, поэтому способ и используемая в способе композиция имеют существенные положительные свойства для субъекта, нуждающегося в таком способе. 11 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил., 9 табл.
Patent RU-2351878-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TITOROV MAKSIM JUR EVICH
IPC: F42B1/028
Filed: 2007-06-08
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: blasting. 
     SUBSTANCE: hollow charge comprises body in the form of open shell, explosive placed inside and cladding applied on body open part with relief on surface inverted outside, made of bulges or indents in the form of strips that shape polygons. Claddings are made of different shape in the form of plates, cones, segments, hemispheres with certain ratio between weight of explosive and weight of used cladding. 
     EFFECT: volume of punch shaped channel is increased without increase of explosive weight and charge caliber, instability of charge action is reduced. 
     19 cl, 4 tbl, 5 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2365882-C2 (RU)
Title: Pyrometer
Inventor: SERGEEV SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01J5/10
Filed: 2007-06-22
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns measurement equipment. In said pyrometer, a primary objective mirror is angularly related to the flow supplied to the pyrometer, and delivers this flow to a secondary mirror that in turn supplies the flow to a photodetector. The secondary mirror is a modulator component. The secondary mirror comprises opaque segments, and in front there is a blade spoiler rotated with an electric motor. Between the electric motor and the secondary mirror, there is provided heat sealing screen that prevents heat radiation of the electric motor inside of the photodetector. 
     EFFECT: pyrometer design provides higher accuracy characteristics in comparison with common analogues. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2355991-C2 (RU)
Title: Теплобронезащитная слоистая система
Inventor: KASHINTSEVA GALINA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: F41H5/04
Filed: 2007-06-25
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам для защиты оборудования от воздействия высоких температур и открытого огня и может быть использовано в химической, атомной и других областях науки и техники. Система содержит соединенные между собой каркасные, упрочненные, теплоизолирующие и дополнительно композиционные слои. Упрочненные слои выполнены из керамического материала на основе карбидов, преимущественно бора, или титана, или кремния, или их боридов, или оксида алюминия, или их смесей. Каркасные слои выполнены из металлов или сплавов на основе титана, алюминия, железа. Теплоизолирующий слой выполнен из неорганических соединений из группы силицидов, или силикатов, композиционных, или волокнистых, или тканых материалов. Композиционные слои выполнены на основе тканых углеродных или кремнийсодержащих волокон. Система ограничена по всей наружной поверхности металлическим корпусом. Все слои системы соединены между собой высокотемпературным адгезивом. Относительно охраняемого объекта первым расположен теплоизоляционный слой, затем каркасный металлический и упрочненный керамический, обжатый с двух сторон композиционными слоями. Изобретение обеспечивает возможности защиты охраняемого объекта от воздействия одновременно от теплового потока и от разрушающего элемента за счет повышения механической прочности системы и показателей теплозащиты при одновременном сохранении массы готового изделия. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2361686-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SVAROVSKAJA LIDIJA IVANOVNA
IPC: B09C1/10
Filed: 2007-08-13
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биотехнологии. Биопрепарат включает аэробные нефтеокисляющие микроорганизмы, минеральный питательный субстрат, нормальные парафины C 12 -C 18  и твердый субстрат-носитель. В качестве аэробных нефтеокисляющих микроорганизмов он содержит ассоциацию представителей 4 родов и 8 видов: Bacillus cereus, В. subtilis, Actinomyces griseus, Act. glaucus, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Ps. mesentericus, Ps. denitrificans, Arthrobacter globiformis, выделенных из нефти Советского месторождения Западной Сибири в концентрации 2,5×10 9  кл/г. В качестве субстрата-носителя содержит сферозолу и дополнительно содержит глюкозу. Изобретение позволяет производить высокоэффективную очистку. 4 табл., 4 ил.
Patent RU-2403483-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAZHUCH PETE
IPC: F16K31/60
Filed: 2006-02-03
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: unit of fluid medium valve comprises valve body (30), valve stem (32) and handle (12). Stem (32) passes from body (30) and is arranged with the possibility of rotation around the first axis to control flow of fluid medium through valve. Handle (12) is arranged with the possibility of rotation around the second axis, differing from the first axis, and is connected to stem (32) to cause rotation of stem (32) around the first axis as handle rotates around the second axis. Adapter (18) of stem is connected to stem (32) of valve. Handle (12) is connected to carrier disk (16) of stem. In the first position handle (12) rotates around the first axis. In the second position handle (12) rotates around the second axis, which crosses the first axis. As handle rotates in each of the first and second positions, stem of valve rotates around the first axis. In the first position adapter (18) of stem and carrier disk (16) of stem are aligned along the first axis. In the second position adapter (18) of stem is aligned along the first axis. Carrier disk (16) of stem is aligned along the second axis. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of valve operation, notwithstanding misalignment between valve steam and handle. 
     14 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2365727-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B7/00
Filed: 2007-09-24
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relate to mining engineering, particularly to method of stabilisation of drilling direction, device of stabilisation of drilling and drilling unit, and can be used for special-purpose wells construction. Stabilisation of drilling direction while drilling by double pipe string for the method is achieved ensured by loading during the drilling process by external and internal pipe string with ability of expansion of one of strings and compression of the other, for the device - thanks to its outfitting by reference ring, installed on leading end of external string, allowing width, providing ability of support in it of inner string butt, and for drilling unit - ensured by installation of support on leading end of external string in the form of ring, allowing width, providing ability of support in it of inner string butt, and implementation of rotation spindle of inner pipe string with ability of axial movement relative to rotator of external pipe string, herewith spindle is outfitted by motor assembly with axial movement drive. 
     EFFECT: it provides drilling of straight wells, including in incompetent rocks, by means of double pipe string and expansion of devices range for stabilisation of drilling direction. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2372575-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EFIMOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: F41F5/04
Filed: 2007-12-03
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: minerack complex for surface craft comprises standard transport container arranged on the frame hinged to base mounted on shift deck. Aforesaid frame is arranged to rotate and be locked at 20° to 40° relative to aforesaid base. Aforesaid container accommodates module with launchers with their length making at least 1.3 of that of mines fitted therein. Launchers match mine caliber and feature guide races and remote-control retainers. There is at least one roller, arranged at the launcher outlet to impart angular velocity to launched mine. 
     EFFECT: higher stealthiness, fast operation. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2386786-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ обработки высокопроницаемого пласта скважины
Inventor: POLJAKOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21B33/138
Filed: 2008-02-14
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтегазодобывающей промышленности, а именно к способам сооружения скважин различного назначения и их креплению. Включает выравнивание фильтрационных и прочностных характеристик ствола путем последовательной обработки ствола гидромониторными струями и закачкой тампонирующих и/или структурообразующих смесей с возможностью последующего контроля за герметичностью ствола гидравлическими испытаниями пласта после каждой стадии изоляции. За счет проведения предложенной последовательности технологических операций повышаются герметичность и прочность ствола в смежных интервалах с несовместимыми геолого-физическими условиями бурения, что позволяет совершенствовать конструкцию глубоких скважин. 2 табл.