baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19751583-A1 (DE)
Title: Degree of opening detection device e.g. for combustion engine throttle valve flap
Inventor: TAKAKI SADAO
IPC: F02D45/00
Filed: 1997-11-20
Abstract: The arrangement includes a sensor (15) coupled with a throttle valve (90) which adjusts the inlet volume of a combustion engine. A correction arrangement (2,3) provides a correction signal in response to an output signal provided by the sensor. The correction arrangement performs a null-point correction for compensating an individual divergence of the output signal of the sensor at an valve aperture, at which a predetermined specific inlet volume is reached, and a dynamic characteristic correction for compensating an individual dynamic behaviour of the output signal in response to a change of the valve aperture.
Patent DE-19752582-A1 (DE)
Title: Separation arrangement e.g. for micro components such as separating microchips from adhesive carrier
Inventor: NIENHAUS MATTHIAS
IPC: H05K13/04
Filed: 1997-11-27
Abstract: The arrangement has a housing body (2) whose end surface forms the contact surface for the carrier, a separation region (19), an adjacent device for fixing the adhesive carrier (30) during separation of a micro component (20') and at least one restraining device. The separation region has a recess (4') and a supporting element (10,10') with a separation edge (16). At least one suction channel (7) opens into the recess next to the separating edge.
Patent DE-19754586-A1 (DE)
Title: Backflow lifting automatic for hot water boiler
Inventor: TRILLITZSCH HARALD
IPC: F24H9/00
Filed: 1997-12-09
Abstract: The device is arranged between a temporary reservoir (1) and the boiler (2) so that the backflow water is supplied through a discharge pipe (3) at a temperature that reflects the temperature layer of the reservoir. The water is warm so that it prevents a fall below the dew-point temperature when in the boiler. The discharge pipe may consist of metal, plastics, glass or rubber and can be brought in any position by a drive mechanism. At a starting phase, the discharge pipe draws water from the warm top layer of the reservoir water and then as the warm water reaches the thermostat (4) the discharge pipe sinks at lower cold water layers, however not cooler than the dew-point temperature, and the pump (7) is activated.
Patent DE-19757198-A1 (DE)
Title: Digital coupling field function testing method
Inventor: STRENGE KLAUS
IPC: H04Q1/24
Filed: 1997-12-22
Abstract: The function testing method has an initialization stage in which a microprocessor (14) enters test data in a test data output register (15) and a simulation stage in which the test data is transferred to an intermediate memory (6) before transfer to a defined test data path during respective input and output time slots, with evaluation of the test data by the microprocessor for verifying the function of the coupling field.
Patent DE-19757550-A1 (DE)
Title: Reforming catalysts for fuel cell protected from direct attack by electrolyte
Inventor: HOFFMANN JOACHIM DR
IPC: H01M8/0612
Filed: 1997-12-23
Abstract: In a reforming catalyst for a fuel cell, the catalyst material is surrounded by a gas-permeable spacing structure. An Independent claim is also included for the production of the catalyst.
Patent DE-19758497-A1 (DE)
Title: Energy absorber for restraint system
Inventor: GO GIOK DJIEN DR ING
IPC: B60N2/427
Filed: 1997-11-11
Abstract: The energy absorber is itself deformed and abraded.  It makes use of the space in the seat frame and backrest frame. The seat carrier, rails and feet are used as holding elements (31) to form the energy absorption set (30,40,50,66,67). The set is connected to the safety belt by parts of the belt locks with the lock tongues inserted. The energy absorption is managed to reduce the energy components to below injury-causing level and to reduce vibration.
Patent DE-19800252-A1 (DE)
Title: Production process for manufacturing string-form light concrete building components
Inventor: REH KARL-HEINZ DIPL ING
IPC: B28B1/50
Filed: 1998-01-07
Abstract: The production process involves making the material porous by blowing gas through it during the string pressing process. This may be achieved by a system of axially rotating tubes (1), into which gas is supplied at a higher pressure than that of the concrete mixture. Connectors fitted to the rotating tubes have outlet apertures (3) for the gas, which passes into the concrete mixture in the form of gas bubbles.
Patent DE-19800925-A1 (DE)
Title: Light radar and reflectance photometer used for distance measurement
Inventor: STEINBACH ERHARD DIPL ING DR M
IPC: G01S7/48
Filed: 1998-01-13
Abstract: The optoelectronic measuring device has an optoelectronic semiconductor (V1), e.g. an LED or laser diode, which functions both as the transmitter and receiver of the optical beam. A fast electronic switch (S1) is used to changeover the operating modes once only or continuously.
Patent DE-19806982-A1 (DE)
Title: Steering wheel
Inventor: HOSOI AKIO
IPC: B60R21/20
Filed: 1998-02-19
Abstract: The steering wheel has cores (6) of the spoke regions (4) with outer and inner regions (6A, 6B) connected by a connecting component (11) fixed to a hub plate under the outer regions and is centred on the steering shaft. The outer regions extend from the H-shaped core (5) of the crown region to a point further forward than the steering shaft. The core has a cover (7a) with a groove extending towards a recess in the H cross section of the crown core. There is a leather component, the edges of which fit in this groove.
Patent DE-19807298-A1 (DE)
Title: Synchronous semiconductor memory arrangement
Inventor: MORI SHIGERU
IPC: G11C11/407
Filed: 1998-02-20
Abstract: The arrangement has an internal clock-signal producing circuit (200), which delivers an external clock signal (ext. CLK) to a clock signal buffer (206) in reaction to activation by a chip select signal (ext./CS). The buffer (206) is synchronised with the external clock signal, so that an internal clock signal (int. CLK) is produced.  In reaction to the deactivation of internal activation signal ( PHI ACT), for determination of activation of operation of  internal switch, a SDRAM stops clock input control (204) which stops the transfer of the external clock signal and the operation of generating the internal clock signal is stopped.
Patent DE-19808326-A1 (DE)
Title: Diamond-based microactuator for ink jet spray heads
Inventor: HOFER EBERHARD P PROF DR
IPC: F02M63/00
Filed: 1998-02-27
Abstract: The microactuator has a resistance layer of doped or graphite diamond with an area of less than 1 mm2> and with an electrical input lead and output lead. The microactuator is mounted on a thermally insulating layer.
Patent DE-19811127-A1 (DE)
Title: Piezoelectric device, e.g. for ink jet printer heads or actuators
Inventor: KONDO MASAO
IPC: H01L41/39
Filed: 1998-03-16
Abstract: The piezoelectric device contains a granule of piezoelectric material with a number of associated domains and a mean granule dia. of about 2 microns or greater. The mean domain dia. is about 0.1 microns or greater and cracks are formed between the domains. The piezoelectric material has a Perowskite structure. Alternative compositions of the piezoelectric material are given.. Electrode layers can form a sandwich construction with piezoelectric layers.
Patent DE-19816315-A1 (DE)
Inventor: EICHENDORF ANDREAS
IPC: F02M51/06
Filed: 1998-04-11
Abstract: The invention relates to a fuel injection valve (1) for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, especially for the direct injection of fuel into the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. The fuel injection valve provided for in the invention comprises a magnet coil (8), an armature (11) impinged upon by the magnet coil (8) and pushed in a direction of lift against a first return spring (27) and a valve needle (13) which is linked to a valve closing body (14). The valve needle (13) has a first stop end (32) for the armature (11) which can be displaced on it and the armature (11) can in addition be impinged upon by a second return spring (40). The invention also provides for a second, stationary stop end (33) for the armature (11). The second return spring (40) pushes against the armature (11) against the direction of lift and in a position of rest, when the magnet coil (8) is not excited, maintains the armature (11) against the second stop end (33) in such a way that the armature (11) is situated at a predetermined distance from the first stop end (32) embodied on the valve needle (13).
Patent DE-19821787-A1 (DE)
Title: Partial pressure measurement of oxygen in apparatus used to pull single crystals
Inventor: NITZERT DR
IPC: C30B15/00
Filed: 1998-05-14
Abstract: The partial pressure is measured continuously and on-line either above the melt or in the vented gas flow. A reference gas is placed in a small quartz glass tube which is in contact with an electrode material such as platinum, on both sides. This quartz tube and a temperature measuring device are enclosed by a protective tube in which holes are provided. The probe has a solid electrolyte that contains an alkali metal or a transition element. Using the probe the partial pressure of oxygen can be continuously compared with a desired predetermined value and then if necessary adjusted.
Patent DE-19822955-A1 (DE)
Title: Veterinary medicament for treating glaucoma
Inventor: MEHNERT ERICH
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 1998-05-22
Abstract: Veterinary medicament for treating glaucoma comprises a bile fluid preparation comprising 24-27C bile acids, hydroxysteroids and their taurine or glycine conjugates.
Patent DE-19824423-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KUNKEL HORST
IPC: C02F1/32
Filed: 1998-05-30
Abstract: The aim of the invention is to ensure that the light intensity emitted by a UV-lamp (1) in a degermination reactor maintains a certain value even as the UV-lamp (1) ages and does not fall below a minimum value. To this end, a sensor (7) is allocated to said UV-lamp (1). The light intensity value detected by the sensor (7) is compared with a setpoint value and a minimum value in a comparing device (5). Said setpoint value and said minimum value are stored in a memory (8). By controlling corresponding circuit components (14, 13), the comparing device (5) ensures that when the light intensity measured by the sensor (7) falls below the setpoint value, the electronic control gear (13) which supplies the operating voltage for the UV-lamp (1) is run up until the sensor (7) reads the original light intensity again. If this setpoint value cannot be maintained as the lamp continues to age and the light intensity measured by the sensor (7) falls below the minimum value stored in the memory (8) as a result, an alarm device (18) is triggered by the comparing device (5), by means of the corresponding circuit components (14), and the flow of water is stopped (17).
Patent DE-19825165-A1 (DE)
Title: Preparation of fertiliser in pellet form, is economical
Inventor: HEINZE GERALD PROF DR
IPC: C05F3/00
Filed: 1998-06-05
Abstract: Preparation of a fertiliser (especially for use on agricultural surfaces), containing a mixture of a mineral fertiliser and an organic fertiliser which is formed into a pellet, comprises: (a) adding a 20-70 wt.% moist, natural, organic fertiliser (which has fertilising and/or soil conditioning properties), to a finely divided mineral fertiliser; (b) mixing the organic fertiliser with the mineral fertiliser; and (c) agglomerating the resulting mixture to pellets by extrusion. Also claimed is an extruder for carrying out the above process, comprising: (i) a cylinder; (ii) a screw; (iii) a pressing head; and (iv) a mouthpiece. The mouth piece is equipped with a holed disc. The bore of this corresponds to the desired diameter of the pellet. A cutting knife is placed in front of the disc, so that the pellets may be cut to a predetermined length.
Patent DE-19829057-A1 (DE)
Title: Structural plate for building and construction
Inventor: ABRAHAM JOSEF-MATHIAS
IPC: E04G9/04
Filed: 1998-06-29
Abstract: Has corrugated aluminium plate layer set at 90 degrees relative to plate surface and stuck between wood veneers providing extra high torsional strength
Patent DE-19832742-A1 (DE)
Title: Electric installation device for surface and concealed mounting, e.g. connector plug socket for telecommunications device, e.g. fax machine or telephone, with both analog and digital connections
Inventor: RITTINGHAUS ANDREAS
IPC: H01R31/02
Filed: 1998-07-21
Abstract: The socket or other electric installation device (10) has a casing cover (14) with at least one access opening (20) for connector sleeves and a base part with connector sleeves (22,24,26). At least two connector sleeves in the base part are accessible through the access opening. A first sleeve is arranged for connecting an analog telecommunication device and a second sleeve is arranged for connecting a digital telecommunication device.
Patent DE-19833046-A1 (DE)
Title: Electricity meter for detecting energy consumption
Inventor: WINDISCH MIRKO
IPC: G01R22/00
Filed: 1998-07-22
Abstract: The electricity meter has a rotor disc which rotates at a rate dependent on the energy consumption rate. The disc has a marking, which is detected by an optical pulse source (10), for providing a corresponding signal (S), that is converted into an energy signal (E) and received at a signal output (24), e.g. a signal output interface. The optical signal source may provide respective signals for two different positions of the rotor disc. An energy store (28) is provided to collect and store the energy provided at the signal output.
Patent DE-19834612-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ENDRES STEFAN
IPC: C12M3/00
Filed: 1998-07-31
Abstract: Oligonucleotides are transferred in the cells under the influence of shock waves.
Patent DE-19835949-A1 (DE)
Title: Hebel-Drahtzugverbindung
Inventor: BAUER KARL-HEINZ
IPC: G05G9/02
Filed: 1998-08-08
Abstract: Eine bekannte Hebel-Drahtzugverbindung läßt sich nur sehr schwer montieren. DOLLAR A Hiergegen weist die neue Hebel-Drahtzugverbindung daher die Merkmale auf, daß der Drahtzug (3) eine aufgepreßte oder angespritzte Kugel (6) aufweist, die mit dem Drahtzug (3) in eine zylindrische Hebelausnehmung (7) eingesetzt ist und innerhalb dieser Hebelausnehmung (7) in Axialrichtung der Hebelausnehmung (7) durch beiderseits des Hebels (2) an den Rändern (8, 9) der Hebelausnehmung (7) anliegende Drahtzugabschnitte (10, 11) gehalten ist. DOLLAR A Hierdurch ist der Einsatz bei Kraftfahrzeugen möglich geworden.
Patent DE-19842689-A1 (DE)
Title: Mass spectrometer using chemical ionization method
Inventor: ITOI HIROTO
IPC: H01J49/10
Filed: 1998-09-17
Abstract: The mass spectrometer has a sample gas splitter with two branches. When a first ion source (13) is arranged in an ionization chamber (12), a first gas inlet (13a) is connected to a first branch (14b) and a second gas inlet is connected to a reaction gas inlet (16) in the ionization chamber, while a second branch (14c) inside the ionization chamber remains unconnected. When a second ion source (24) is arranged in the ionization chamber, a third gas inlet (24a) is connected to the first branch and the reaction gas inlet is connected to the second branch. An Independent claim is also given for a method of using the mass spectrometer.
Patent DE-19843148-A1 (DE)
Title: Safety seat fitted transversely to flight direction on door of aircraft or vehicle, with upper and lower guide rails for longitudinal movement of seat
Inventor: AMBROS RICHARD
IPC: B60N2/28
Filed: 1998-09-21
Abstract: The seat can be fitted to the passenger door of an aircraft or vehicle to improve the pilot's or driver's view. It gives better access for disabled passengers. The seat can be moved along on upper and lower guide rails (67, 65). It is held in its normal position a damping device acting on its carriage (66) on the upper rail, to reduce the effect of frontal impact.
Patent DE-19844353-A1 (DE)
Title: Steering rudder for ships, with leading edge of strip outline of rudder fitting above propeller axis turned out in region of moving rudder blade or fixed rudder horn
Inventor: SCHNEEKLUTH HERBERT
IPC: B63H25/38
Filed: 1998-09-28
Abstract: The steering rudder is behind the propeller and is adjusted via a rudder shaft. The leading edge of the strip outline of the rudder fitting above the propeller axis is turned out in the region of the movable rudder blade (2) or in the region of the fixed rudder horn (1) in the direction of the oncoming propeller blade (5) in forward motion of the ship.
Patent DE-19848062-A1 (DE)
Title: Automatic data bank entities updating procedure, involves initially sorting out the data sets of the server data files, according to the record type, for storage in separate server data files
Inventor: GRZONDZIEL NORBERT
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1998-10-19
Abstract: Automatic updating of existing data involves selecting the server data and the specific data via listed fields before acceptance into the working list for processing with the specific data imported into the procedure; the server data is sorted out according to the import specification based on the server-record type and then stored in separate server data files arranged according to the individual record types. Then the parts of the specific data which should be updated are determined.
Patent DE-19851780-A1 (DE)
Inventor: WOLF WOLFRAM
IPC: B65H33/16
Filed: 1998-11-10
Abstract: The diverting-out device has a first belt (12) with first conveying device to transport the quires (8) on the first conveyor line (4), an offsetting device (24) and a receiving device (10). The offsetting device on the first side of the quires facing away from the conveyor belt is spaced out from the quire. The offsetting device grips the quires from the side of the quire facing away from the first conveyor belt to offset it.
Patent DE-19855482-A1 (DE)
Title: Door panel of hinged slats
Inventor: HOERMANN MICHAEL
IPC: E06B9/17
Filed: 1998-12-01
Abstract: The door panel, in a number of hinged slats to fold together and open out when the door is opened and closed, has slats with a thickness (d1) at the profiled slat edge which is greater than the thickness (d2) of the remainder of the slat.  The thickness ratio d2:d1 is 0.3-0.7 and preferably 0.45-0.55. The slats are of metal, plastics, wood or the like, or a shaped plate with a foamed plastics.
Patent DE-19855780-A1 (DE)
Title: Locking mechanism for drawer which may be located beneath seat of motor vehicle has toothed racks diametrally meshing with gearwheel which for opening drawer is connected to and torsionally fixed on handwheel
Inventor: DRENGK MARKUS
IPC: E05B77/00
Filed: 1998-12-03
Abstract: The locking mechanism has two slides(9,10) constructed as toothed racks(9.1,10.1) which diametrally mesh with a gearwheel(11) which for opening the drawer(6) is connected to and torsionally fixed on a handwheel(7). One of the slides(10) is cranked in the longitudinal direction of the other slide so that its outer end aligns with the other slide. The gearwheel is rotatably mounted on a pin protruding perpendicularly from the front wall(8) of the drawer.
Patent DE-19857489-A1 (DE)
Title: Cosmetic or dermatological skin-protective compositions, containing triglycerides and saturated and unsaturated phosphatidyl choline to give good barrier stabilizing effects
Inventor: LAUTENSCHLAEGER HANS
IPC: A61K45/06
Filed: 1998-12-14
Abstract: A formulation (I) for protecting skin against external agents and damage of endogenous origin comprises saturated phosphatidyl choline, unsaturated phosphatidyl choline, medium-chain triglycerides, salts,moisture retainers, cosmetic or dermatological active agents and water.  A formulation (I) for protecting skin against external agents and damage of endogenous origin comprises (in weight % (wt. %)) saturated phosphatidyl choline (0.1-10,preferably 0.5-5), unsaturated phosphatidyl choline (0.1-10, preferably 0.1-5), medium-chain triglycerides (40-95, preferably 50-80), salts (1-35, preferably 5-35),moisture retainers (0.5-20, preferably 1-15), cosmetic or dermatological active agents (0.01-50, preferably 1-40) and water (0-5, preferably 0-3). The unsaturated/saturated phosphatidyl choline ratio is 0.01-1, preferably 0.09-0.5.
Patent DE-19860198-A1 (DE)
Title: Pole seal of connecting poles guided through cell cover for accumulators, especially for lead-acid ones
Inventor: SCHULLE KLAUS-DIETER
IPC: H01M50/567
Filed: 1998-12-24
Abstract: A pole seal of connecting poles guided through the cell cover for accumulators, especially for lead-acid ones, has a moulded part (2) located in the cell cover (8) between this and the battery pole (1) reaching through it. It acts as an elastic sealing element made out of suitable elastic acid-containing plastic material in the fashion of a hollow or annular stopper with an upper and lower opening for the battery pole. The outer surface of the same is cylindrical or slightly conical, tapering downwards and fitting precisely with the sealing surface of a mounting (3) for the elastic moulded part found in the cell cover. The moulded part further has a retaining nose (7) designed as a bulge, fitting precisely with the lower edge of the mounting. The moulded part reaches out below the lower edge of the union. The inner surface of the moulded part has an inner sealing lip (10) designed as an annular bulge, or several lips as bulges, with a width less than the battery pole di ameter. The outer surface of the moulded part has at least one sealing lip (16) designed as a bulge, larger in diameter than the width of the mounting
Patent DE-19903788-A1 (DE)
Title: Glass melt, especially of high viscosity, is refined with a high melting refiner which initiates gas bubble formation and growth and which completely dissolves in the melt only at the end of refining
Inventor: KOLBERG UWE
IPC: C03C1/00
Filed: 1999-02-01
Abstract: Glass melt refining, using a difficultly soluble, high melting refiner which initiates gas bubble formation and growth and which only completely dissolves in the melt at the end of refining. Preferred Features: The glass has the composition (by wt., on oxide basis) (a) 20-37% SiO2, 8-20% B2O3, 43-55% BaO, 0.01-10% ZnO, 0-7% CaO, 0-7% MgO, 0.01-5% TiO2, 0.01-7% ZrO2, 0.1-10% Al2O3, 0-8% Na2O, 0-8% K2O, 0 to less than 3% La2O3, 0-1% F<-> and 0-3% P2O5, the sum of CaO + MgO being 0-7%, the sum of BaO + ZnO + CaO + MgO being less than 60% and the sum of Na2O + K2O being 0-8%; (b) 73-75.5% SiO2, 8-12% B2O3, 4-7% Al2O3, 5-10% Na2O, 0-4% K2O, 0-3% CaO and 0-3% BaO; (c) 59-61% SiO2, 3-5.5% B2O3, 13.5-15.5% Al2O3, 2.3-5% MgO, 8.2-10.5% CaO, 8.5-9.5% BaO, 0.03-0.3% CeO2, less than 0.02% H2O and less than 0.08% alkali metal oxides, the ratio of (MgO + CaO)/BaO being less than 1.6 and the ratio of CaO/MgO being less than 4.2%; or (d) 50-65% SiO2, 5-15% B2O3, 10-20% Al2O3, 0-10% MgO, 0-20% CaO, 0-20% SrO, 0-20% BaO, 0-3% ZrO2, 0-10% ZnO, 0-1% SnO2 and 0-10% TiO2.
Patent DE-19904347-A1 (DE)
Inventor: TRAPPE HENNING
IPC: G01V1/32
Filed: 1999-02-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for processing a seismic 2-D or 3-D measurement data set comprised of a multitude of seismic traces each comprising a series of data points provided with amplitude values. The inventive method is characterized by the following steps: Converting the measurement data set into a binary data set in which either the number "0" is assigned to each data point when an amplitude value is less than a predetermined threshold value, or else the number "1" is assigned to each data point; including a vicinity which is located around each binarized data point and which is defined by a predetermined cell size in a similarity analysis, whereby a value is assigned to each data point. Said value reflects the degree of similarity of the binary data values in the respective allocated cell and, alternatively, corresponds to the larger number of data points having the same binary value of the cell, to the sum of the respective larger number of data points having the same binary value in the horizontal planes containing many data points, or corresponds to the sum of the respective larger number of data points having the same binary value in each trace of the cell.