baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent YU-320480-A (YU)
Title: Device for transforming a material by means of high pressures and temperatures
Inventor: VON PLATEN B
IPC: B01J3/06
Filed: 1980-12-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to a reaction vessel adapted to withstand pressures and temperatures of the magnitude associated with the manufacture of diamond products and boron nitride (BN) and similar hard materials. The reaction vessel has an outer chamber or shell formed from steel and an inner reaction chamber. Known vessels of this type must be provided with a thick layer of insulating material between the reaction chamber and the outer steel shell to protect the outer shell from the heat of the diamond-forming process carried on in the reaction chamber. The quantity of insulating material required within the vessel for adequate protection of the outer shell is relatively large as compared to the area of the outer shell. Accordingly, the amount of available space remaining within the vessel for the diamond-forming reaction is limited, thus limiting the size of the diamonds formed. The present invention provides a reaction vessel with a cooling system which eliminates the need for the large quantity of insulating material in the known vessels. As such, the reaction vessel provides a significantly larger reaction chamber for the diamond-forming process, and the resultant diamonds are up to a thousand times larger than those formed from known reaction vessels. In one embodiment of the invention, the cooling system includes a plurality of truncated steel pyramids arranged to form flow passages or channels for a cooling fluid adjacent to the inner wall of the vessel's outer steel shell to absorb and disperse heat before it penetrates the outer steel shell.
Patent AP-1097-A (AP)
Title: Treatment of water by reverse osmosis.
Inventor: GRAHAM WILLIAM
IPC: B01D65/08
Filed: 1998-01-09
Granted: 2002-08-26
Abstract: A desalinator is disclosed for removing dissolved solids from sea water or brackish water. The desalinator (10) comprising a casing 12) into which a pump (14) driven by a motor (16) pumps sea water or brackish water under pressure. A desalination cartridge (76) <ithin the casing (12) includes semi-permeable material which acts as a reverse osmosis membrane and through which permeate is forced separate it from the sea water or brackish water. The solids dissolved in the brackish water or sea water are retained in the salt retention assages of the cartridge (76). Three electrical coils (94, 96 and 98) encircle the cartridge (76) and are embedded in the walls of the casing (12). The coils are supplied with current from a supply (112) which is preferably a 50 Hertz, 380 Volt three phase supply. The coils are aIso connected by lines' (108) to an adjustable frequency AC drive (110) which is in turn connected to the motor (16). The coils (94, 96 nd 98) impose a magnetic field on the sea water or brackish water in the salt retention passages which enhances the rate at which water permeates through the reverse osmosis membrane and also inhibits fouling. The coils (94, 96 and 98) additionally act as chockes for the lotor (16).
Patent AU-1027897-A (AU)
Title: Linker arm for solid support oligonucleotide synthesis and process for production thereof
Inventor: PON RICHARD T
IPC: C07H19/06
Filed: 1996-12-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/CA96/00837 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 19, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 19, 1998 PCT Filed Dec. 13, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/23497 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 3, 1997A linker arm for solid support oligonucleotide synthesis, the linker arm comprising formula (1), wherein: X1 is selected from the group consisting of -O-, -S-, -S(O)2-, -C(O)- and -N(R12)-; R12 is selected from the group comprising hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C30 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C40 alkaryl group, X3 is -O- or -N(H)-; R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halide, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C30 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C40 alkylaryl group; n is 0, 1 or 2; and one of A' and B' is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halide, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C30 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C40 alkylaryl group, and the other of A' and B' has formula (2), wherein X2 is selected from the group consisting of -O-, -S-, -S(O)2- and -N(R13)-; R13 is selected from the group comprising hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C30 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C40 alkaryl group; R6 and R7 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halide, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C30 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C40 alkylaryl group; p is 0 or 1; and m is 0, 1 or 2. A process for producing the linker arm is also disclosed. The linker arm is useful in solid support oligonucleotide synthesis and is characterized by a desirable combination of stability against spontaneous hydrolysis and ease of intentional cleavage of the synthesized oligonucleotide from the linker arm.
Patent AU-1079902-A (AU)
Title: Improved spectral parameter substitution for the frame error concealment in a speech decoder
Inventor: MIKKOLA HANNU J
IPC: G10L13/00
Filed: 2001-10-17
Abstract: A method for use by a speech decoder in handling bad frames received over a communications channel a method in which the effects of bad frames are concealed by replacing the values of the spectral parameters of the bad frames (a bad frame being either a corrupted frame or a lost frame) with values based on an at least partly adaptive mean of recently received good frames, but in case of a corrupted frame (as opposed to a lost frame), using the bad frame itself if the bad frame meets a predetermined criterion. The aim of concealment is to find the most suitable parameters for the bad frame so that subjective quality of the synthesized speech is as high as possible.
Patent AU-1097588-A (AU)
Title: Modular furnace lining and attachment hardware therefor
Inventor: DEREN GARY W
IPC: F27D1/14
Filed: 1988-01-29
Abstract: Attachment hardware (10) and modular furnace lining (50) which may be secured to an interior surface (not shown) of a furnace by any one of a variety of methods. e.g., welding, self-tapping screw, or to a previously secured stud or matingly configured member. In a preferred embodiment the module is formed of refractory ceramic fiber blanket portions (58) which are retained into a modular unit by the hardware system. Each module includes hardware having support structure which passes through the layers of blanket adjacent the furnace wall. The hardware includes a collar (18) which is moveable relative to the base bar (12) to allow adjustment of the position of the module and means to facilitate access from the hot face (51) of the module to install it.
Patent AU-1126800-A (AU)
Title: Multi-level error detection and correction technique for data storage recording device
Inventor: MCAULIFFE RICHARD H
IPC: H03M13/29
Filed: 1999-10-20
Abstract: A multi-level error correction technique for maintaining data integrity in a data recording/recovery device is presented. Data is stored in buffer packets in a segment of a data buffer before being recorded to a storage medium. Error correction codes are generated over a plurality of instances of a plurality of buffer packet patterns in the segment, and are recorded along with all of the buffer packets onto a storage medium. During data recovery from the storage medium, recovered error correction code packets are used to perform multi-level segment correction on the recovered data packets.
Patent AU-1134088-A (AU)
Title: Sensor system
Inventor: LEADER MATTHEW JAMES
IPC: G01N33/84
Filed: 1988-02-05
Abstract: A sensor system for determining the pH or carbon dioxide concentration of a liquid medium comprising, in combination, a pH-insensitive fluorescent indicator and a pH-sensitive fluorescent indicator which act in concert or a single fluorescence indicator which emits fluorescent signals of different wavelengths in different carriers, which system(s) produce diverging signals, the ratio of which provides an accurate and stable determination of the parameter being measured. A method for determining pH and CO2 concentration is also disclosed.
Patent AU-1144588-A (AU)
Title: Deformable polyurethane having improved cure time
Inventor: LIN NAI WEN
IPC: C08G18/76
Filed: 1988-02-09
Abstract: A system for use in making molded polyurethane objects by an open or closed casting process, said system comprising     (A) an aromatic polyisocyanate; and   (B) an active hydrogen-containing composition comprising   (i) a polyhydric alcohol having an average molecular weight in the range of about 1000 to about 8000 and an average functionality of about 2 to about 4; (ii) a polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 12 carbon atoms and an average functionality of about 2 to about 3; and   (iii) a secondary monoamine of the formula        R-NH-R' wherein R and R' are independently saturated aliphatic groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, provided that said secondary monoamine contains at least 4 carbon atoms.   g
Patent AU-1172997-A (AU)
Title: 2-amino-2-(2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl)propane-1,3-diol or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof for use in the preparation of a non-oral medicament, and for treatment of diseases and disorders
Inventor: FUJII TSUNEO
IPC: A61P37/08
Filed: 1996-12-24
Abstract: An external preparation for topical administration which aims at inhibiting rejection reactions at organ or bone marrow transplantation or treating autoimmune diseases or allergic diseases and contains as the active ingredient 2-amino-2-(2-(4-octylphenyl)ethyl)propane-1,3-diol or pharmaceutically acceptable acid-addition salts thereof.
Patent AU-1312502-A (AU)
Title: Fluorescent nucleobase conjugates having anionic linkers
Inventor: TAING MENG
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2001-10-11
Abstract: Provided are nucleotide-dye conjugates and related compounds in which a dye is linked to a nucleobase directly or indirectly by an anionic linker. The anionic character of the linker is provided by one or more anionic moieties which are present in the linker, such as phosphate, phosphonate, sulfonate, and carboxylate groups. When the dye is a provided as a donor/acceptor dye pair, the anionic linker can be located between the donor and the acceptor, or between the nucleobase and either the donor or acceptor, or both. In one embodiment, conjugates of the invention provide enhanced electrophoretic mobility characteristics to sequencing fragments, e.g., for dideoxy sequencing using labeled terminators.
Patent AU-1335697-A (AU)
Title: Beverages having stable flavor/cloud emulsions in the presence of polyphosphate-containing preservative systems and low levels of xanthan gum
Inventor: MONTEZINOS DAVID LEE
IPC: A23L2/42
Filed: 1996-12-09
Abstract: A beverage such as a dilute juice or tea beverage having a stable flavor/cloud emulsion that contains from about 0.005 to about 0.015% xanthan gum, from about 100 ppm to about 1000 ppm of a preservative which can be sorbic acid, benzoic acid and, alkali metal salts thereof and mixtures thereof, from about 300 ppm to about 3000 ppm of a food grade water soluble polyphosphate, and from about 60 to about 99% by weight of added water having from 0 ppm to about 180 ppm of hardness.
Patent AU-1338199-A (AU)
Title: Tank for administering flowable substances
Inventor: WITOWSKI NORBERT
IPC: A61J1/10
Filed: 1998-11-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a tank (100) used to administer flowable substances, characterised in that (a) the tank (100) has flexible walls (2 & 3); (b) the walls of the tank are single-pieced or joined to each other; (c) the walls (2 & 3) of the tank form a closed container having at least one opening; (d) the walls of the tank (2 & 3) are partially joined to at least two flat vertical elements (6) which are separated from the walls of the of the tank in the fixed area of said walls (2 & 3); and (e) the opening (12) has one closure (13). At least parts of the walls of the tank (2 & 3) and/or vertical elements (6) are made of composite material and consist of (i) plastic laminate or (ii) at least one plastic laminate and an aluminium laminate whereby said laminates are joined to each other. Preferably, the tank is designed to receive contrast agents.
Patent AU-1404700-A (AU)
Title: Composition comprising soy protein, dietary fibres and a phytoestrogen compound and use thereof in the prevention and/or treatment of cardiovascular diseases
Inventor: HOIE LARS HENRIK
IPC: A23L1/308
Filed: 1999-11-25
Abstract: A composition comprising (a) soy protein, (b) a phytoestrogen compound, and (c) dietary fibers. The soy protein (a) is present in an amount of at least 45 weight percent of the total protein content of the composition, said total protein content providing at least 15 percent of the total energy content of the composition. The phytoestrogen compound (b) is preferably a naturally occuring isoflavone and is present in an amount of more than 0.10 weight percent of the soy protein, and the dietary fibers (c) are preferably soybean fibers and are present in an amount of more than 4 weight percent of the total weight of the nutritional composition on a dry basis. The composition is useful in lowering serum cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol and serum triglyceride levels and for increasing the HDL/LDL-cholesterol ratio in serum of a subject suffering from arteriosclerosis and related cardiovascular diseases.
Patent AU-1447092-A (AU)
Title: Composite artificial blood vessel
IPC: A61L27/00
Filed: 1992-03-27
Abstract: An artificial blood vessel comprising a tube made from a porous synthetic polymer and, covalently bonded to the surface of the tube via a hydroxyl, carboxyl, epoxy or amino group, a protein or peptide having an activity of cell adhesion and growth. It is possible to form a stable composite of a substance having a tissue inducing activity uniformly on the surface of the porous polymer material through covalent bonds without deforming the material, to form the tunica intima rapidly without inducing primary thrombus, and to maintain the formed tunica stably for long. <IMAGE>
Patent AU-1664499-A (AU)
Title: Process and plant to extract and concentrate tannins from wood and from other natural products
Inventor: MATTURRO GIACOMO
IPC: B01D61/02
Filed: 1998-10-27
Abstract: Process and a plant to extract and concentrate tannins from wood and from other solid natural products containing it characterized in that the solid products are subjected to an extraction ( 1 ) by percolation with water and/or steam and the thus obtained tannin solution is subjected to nanofiltration ( 5 ).
Patent AU-1671888-A (AU)
Title: Antiviral compounds
Inventor: KRENITSKY THOMAS ANTHONY
IPC: A61K31/7042
Filed: 1988-05-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to certain substituted purine arabinosides and their pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives especially esters and their use in the treatment and prophylaxis of varicella zoster virus and cytomegalovirus infections. The invention also includes pharmaceutical formulations and processes for the preparation of such compounds.
Patent AU-1729201-A (AU)
Title: Chlorophyll and bacteriochlorophyll esters, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them
Inventor: SCHEER HUGO
IPC: A61K41/00
Filed: 2000-12-01
Abstract: Novel C-13<SUP>2</SUP>-COXR<SUB>1</SUB>, C-17<SUP>2</SUP>-COXR<SUB>2 </SUB>and C-13<SUP>2</SUP>-COXR<SUB>1</SUB>, C-17<SUP>2</SUP>-COXR<SUB>1 </SUB>derivatives of chlorophyll and bacteriochlorophyll compounds are provided wherein X is O, S or N and R<SUB>1 </SUB>and R<SUB>2</SUB>, the same or different, may be an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl, amino acid, peptide, protein or saccharide radical. The compounds are for use in photodynamic therapy (PDT), for diagnosis of tumors, and for killing cells and infectious agents such as bacteria and virus, both in biological products and in living tissues.
Patent AU-1756999-A (AU)
Title: Apparatus for emplacing a fastening element into a placement base, and use of the apparatus
Inventor: WEIHRAUCH ACHIM
IPC: B25C1/18
Filed: 1998-11-23
Abstract: An apparatus for emplacing fastening elements into a placement base, for the purpose of fastening components. The apparatus includes a working piston, the acceleration and braking range of which, with optimal emplacement depth (31) and minimal piston length can be adapted to different conditions, and for use with mechanical, pyrotechnical, pneumatic, electromagnetic and electrothermal working piston drives.
Patent AU-1788699-A (AU)
Title: Method for manufacturing successive spherical glass articles with figurines accommodated therein, and articles obtained with the method
Inventor: ZANDVLIET JOHANNES MARIA
IPC: C03B13/12
Filed: 1998-12-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing successive spherical glass articles, in each of which is accommodated a three-dimensional object or figurine, which method comprises the following steps, to be performed in a suitable sequence, of:  (a) providing a container with a mass of molten glass, which container comprises a discharge opening through which liquid glass can be delivered; (b) providing thermally resistant figurines; (c) wholly enclosing successively at least one figurine by molten glass; (d) portioning the molten glass before or after step (c) such that molten glass masses are formed, in each of which a figurine is embedded; and (e) modelling these masses to a spherical form by substantially omnidirectional rolling for a time with simultaneous cooling so that the glass solidifies. According to the invention molten glass is fed to the figurine from at least two sides.  The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing an object of glass with at least one three-dimensional figurine enclosed therein, comprising the following steps:  introducing an amount of glass having a desired temperature, at which the glass is soft, into a mould cavity; pressing a heated figurine into the glass; pressing the amount of glass with the heated figurine therein substantially to a desired shape.The invention relates to a method of manufacturing successive spherical glass articles, in each of which is accommodated a three-dimensional object or figurine, which method comprises the following steps, to be performed in a suitable sequence, of:  (a) providing a container with a mass of molten glass, which container comprises a discharge opening through which liquid glass can be delivered; (b) providing thermally resistant figurines; (c) wholly enclosing successively at least one figurine by molten glass; (d) portioning the molten glass before or after step (c) such that molten glass masses are formed, in each of which a figurine is embedded; and (e) modelling these masses to a spherical form by substantially omnidirectional rolling for a time with simultaneous cooling so that the glass solidifies. According to the invention molten glass is fed to the figurine from at least two sides.  The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing an object of glass with at least one three-dimensional figurine enclosed therein, comprising the following steps:  introducing an amount of glass having a desired temperature, at which the glass is soft, into a mould cavity; pressing a heated figurine into the glass; pressing the amount of glass with the heated figurine therein substantially to a desired shape.
Patent AU-1834388-A (AU)
Title: Mower
Inventor: FRUMHOLTZ JOHNNY
IPC: A01D34/76
Filed: 1988-06-24
Abstract: According to the invention,
 - the two groups (27, 28) of mowing members (29, 30) are connected rigidly to one another;
 - the cutting device (16) is connected to the frame (13) by means of a deformable-quadrilateral device (38);
 - the driving members (33) of each group (27, 28) of mowing members (29, 30) comprise a transmission housing (46) extending above the mowing member (29) located at the outer end of the corresponding group (27, 28) of mowing members (29, 30); and
 - the means for distributing the movement (61) of each group (27, 28) of mowing members (29, 30) comprise a universal-joint distribution shaft (62) delivering the movement to the transmission housing (46) of said group (27, 28) of mowing members (29, 30). 
<??>The invention is used in the sector of agricultural machinery. 
<IMAGE>
Patent AU-1855900-A (AU)
Title: Anti-petasin antibodies, methods for the production thereof and their use
Inventor: SCHOSSLER WERNER
IPC: G01N33/545
Filed: 1999-11-01
Abstract: The invention relates to an anti-petasin antibody for detecting petasin or petasin protein conjugates in physiological fluids, the antibody being free of cross reactivity to derivatives, structural analogs or metabolites of petasin, method for producing the antibody, and a process for detcting petasin or petasin protein conjugates in physiological fluids.
Patent AU-1879100-A (AU)
Title: Non-contact positioning apparatus
Inventor: SHERIDAN MILES
IPC: G01S17/89
Filed: 1999-12-17
Abstract: Non-contact apparatus for positioning a surface working, testing or inspection device (1) relative to a surface to be worked, tested or inspected (2) at a desired position and orientation relative thereto (3b) including a baseplate (4) locatable at a distance away from the surface (2), means (5) for mounting the surface working, testing or inspection device on the baseplate (4), three or more range finder units (6a, 6b, 6c) removably mounted in spaced array (6d) on the baseplate (4), each of-which three or more range finder units (6a, 6b, 6c) includes a source (7) for impinging a beam (8) of ultra violet, visible light or infra red radiation on the surface (12), a detector (9) for imaging the impinging radiation (12) and for calculating a distance measurement (10a) from a datum location on the respective source (11a) the apparatus also including. transformation means for translating each of the range finder distance measurements (10a, 10b, 10c) into a common baseplate coordinate frame of reference (14), a processor (15) for receiving and processing the distance measurements (10a, 10b, 10c) to establish therefrom a first orientation and position (3a) of the surface (2) relative to the baseplate (4), and thus to the surface working, testing or inspection device (1) when mounted thereon, and indexing means (16). in operative association with the processor (15) for positioning the baseplate (4) and surface working, testing or inspection device (1) when mounted thereon at the desired position and orientation (3<PD
Patent AU-1929688-A (AU)
Title: Leukotriene antagonists, processes for the preparation thereof, the use thereof for the treatment of diseases, and precursors
Inventor: BECK GERHARD
IPC: A61K31/16
Filed: 1988-07-22
Abstract: Leukotriene antagonists, processes for the preparation thereof, the use thereof for the treatment of diseases, and precursors. Compounds of the formula I    <IMAGE>  (I)  in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and X have the indicated meanings, processes for the preparation of these compounds, the use thereof as pharmaceuticals, and pharmaceutical products based on these compounds are described. In addition, precursors for the preparation of compounds of the formula I are described.
Patent AU-2094192-A (AU)
Title: Drum, in particular cooling or heating drum
IPC: F25C1/142
Filed: 1992-08-11
Abstract: A cylindrical drum exchanges heat between a process fluid sprayed against its inner surface, and a raw product applied to its outer surface. The drum is formed by a thin cylindrical strip which is mounted on two disks. The strip is stiff enough to resist sagging under its own weight. The disks are of smaller diameter than an inner surface of the drum, and a hollow inflatable ring is interposed between each disk and the drum to frictionally connect the drum to the disks for common rotation and form a fluid seal for the ends of the drum. The drum can be removed longitudinally from the disks.