baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2218981-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV N A
IPC: B01J8/06
Filed: 2000-12-05
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical, petroleum, gas and other industries; synthetic gas processing. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the design of a tubular type reactor for processing of synthesis gas. The reactor may be used in chemical, petroleum, gas and other industries. The structure of the catalytic reactor for the synthesis gas processing has a housing, the bottom, a cover, heat exchange tubes and reaction tubes with the loaded catalytic agent, and also connecting pipes for admission and removal of the reagents and heat-transfer agent. The catalytic reactor structure forms a contour of natural circulation of the heat-transfer agent, that includes the heat exchange tubes mounted inside the reaction tubes, and space between the reaction tubes filled with the heat- transfer agent. At that the open ends of the heat exchange tubes are passing through walls of the reaction tubes in the intertubular space. Diameter of the heat exchange tubes is chosen from 1/3 up to 1/4 of the inner radius of the reaction tube, and the ends of the heat exchange tubes are led out into the intertubular space through a wall of a reaction tube and supply with compensatory bends with a radius of 1/2-1/3 inner radius of the reaction tubes. Heat exchange tubes are additionally provided with the ribs, the middle part of which is fixed to the external surface of the heat exchange tubes along all their length. At that one part of a rib with the length equal to 1/2-2/3 of the length of the arc between the neighboring heat exchange tubes is positioned equidistant to the inside surface of the reaction tube, and the other part of the rib with the length equal to 2/3-3/4 of the inside radius of the reaction tube is bent to the center of the reaction tube with a bending radius 1/2-1/3 of the inside radius of the reaction tube. EFFECT: the catalytic reactor allows to intensify synthetic gas processing. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2207092-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHUNIN A JU
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2001-03-02
Granted: 2003-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: one should carry out incision of conjunctiva and Tenon's capsule. Scleral fragments are formed. Fragments are separated including the site of tendon' fixation for one third of thickness and for width equal to tendons of oculomotor muscles. After enucleation one should apply implant out of dura mater being of spheroidal shape and flattened frontal surface into Tenon's capsule. Near equator implant has got incisions in projection of oculomotor muscles, moreover the length of incisions corresponds to the width of oculomotor muscles. They are directed under incisions together with separated scleral fragments to be in pairs sutured together by developing duplicature of fragments above implant. The method in question enables to exclude the shift of implants, excessive muscular tension, stump's necrosis and increase motor functions of stump, as well. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 ex
Patent RU-2232585-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIRILOVA I A
IPC: A61F2/28
Filed: 2001-03-01
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to stock and preserving osseous tissue and can be used in work of "osseous banks" for providing with osseous-plastic material for public health institutions. For preparing material the deproteinized bone after its washing out with distilled water is milled to particle size 0.1-0.5 mm. The prepared deproteinized osseous powder is combined with 9% gelatin at temperature 38-40 C wherein gelatin is prepared in preserving solution with addition of an antibacterial preparation followed by its preserving at temperature -20 C and sterilizing. An antibacterial preparation, for example, reflin is added in the dose corresponding to the optimal, topical antibacterial dose. Method provides preparing bioactive osseous-plastic material "Deproteks" with plastic consistence, eliciting with osteogenic properties in combination with an antibacterial effect. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method.
Patent RU-2209819-C2 (RU)
Title: Molding compound for fabricating wood chipboard
Inventor: RAZIN KOV E M
IPC: C08L97/02
Filed: 2001-05-07
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: wood waste processing. SUBSTANCE: molding compound suitable for fabricating wood chipboard used in manufacture of furniture and in house-building contains urea-formaldehyde resin, wood chips, and ammonium silicofluoride as hardener. EFFECT: reduced emission of formaldehyde. 2 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2210749-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JANJUSHKIN A S
IPC: G01L1/22
Filed: 2001-06-13
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: strain measurement, mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: tensometric insert includes strain-gauge transducers 1, 2 placed in body crosswise and potted in adhesive of cold hardening. Wires going to amplifier are soldered to transducers 1, 2. EFFECT: simplified design, widened functional potential. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2226640-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARIKHIN V A
IPC: F16L55/16
Filed: 2001-06-25
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; erection and operation of pipe lines. SUBSTANCE: flexible bag inserted into pipe line through technological hole is inflated with compressed gas hermetically closing cavity inside pipe line. Extensible frame placed in pipe line together with bag is extended inside pipe line and is rigidly secured to its wall; before inflating the bag it is centered for making it motionless and keeping it intact in case of increase of pressure of gas on side of shut-off cavity of pipe line. EFFECT: reduction of time for shutting-off pipe line; facilitated procedure of placing the bag in pipe line. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2211072-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RYBALKO A B
IPC: A63J99/00
Filed: 2001-09-28
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: Способ демонстрации в зрительном зале и система создания микроклимата для его осуществления для повышения качества демонстрации заключаются в том, что предназначенный для ароматизации воздух предварительно подают в камеру тепловлажностной обработки и производят тепловлажностную обработку. 17 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2216511-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV N N
IPC: C01B31/08
Filed: 2001-10-03
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: complex processing of solid fuels; applicable in solid fuel gasification with activation of solid residue in power and chemical industries. SUBSTANCE: device has activation chamber with means supplying activating agent and located in chamber of oxidizing gasification with formation of circular space with means for supply of starting and main fuel. Oxidizing gasification chamber has annular swirler made in form of blades whose interblade space accommodates means for supply of starting and main fuel. Activation chamber is made in form of sealed retort with spherical bottom. Said retort accommodates grate separating the chamber into pyrolysis and activation zone and zone of activating agent formation. Annular swirler is made in form of flat or shaped blades with angle between front of output edge and tangent to side surface of blades equaling 45-60 deg. Swirler is located at distance equaling 0.5-1.0 inner diameter of oxidizing gasification chamber from lower point of activation chamber spherical bottom. Means for supply of fuel are made in form of jet nozzles, with jet nozzles of starting fuel alternating with jet nozzles of main fuel. EFFECT: increased device capacity and yield of product, reduced amount of harmful impurities ejected to atmosphere. 7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2213816-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV V V
IPC: D01H5/00
Filed: 2001-11-12
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: table- type feeding apparatus has immovable table, shafts with self-weighted rolls joined to shaft for rotation and withdrawal of slivers from cans, engageable with sliver and kinematically connected with one another and with drawing frame drive through feeding cylinders. Sliver cans are positioned in the vicinity of shaft. Table is made in the form of truncated rectangular triangle having stepped hypotenuse with length of steps equivalent to diameter of cans and width of steps equivalent to width of sliver. Each of sliver withdrawal shafts with self-weighted rolls is positioned at end of each step along width thereof, and sliver cans are positioned along hypotenuse. Table is positioned at an acute angle to horizontal plane and turned toward sliver cans. Self-weighted rolls are made conical. EFFECT: improved maintenance conditions, reduced power consumption and improved quality of cloth. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2281647-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNIKOV VLADIMIR ANTONOVICH
IPC: A01G31/00
Filed: 2001-12-04
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, growing of plants in protected ground, for example in greenhouses, on neutral substrate with feeding of plants with macro- and micro elements supplied to zone under roots and feeding with carbon dioxide. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves growing C 3  plants in greenhouses on substrates by feeding nutritive solution under plant roots, feeding of plants with carbon dioxide and also by providing illumination with the use of lamps; hermetically covering plants with transparent film laid over constructions which may be adjusted in vertical plane as plants grow. Carbon dioxide is automatically supplied to zone under film by means of programmer. Nutritive solution is supplied into substrate in accordance with signal generated by moisture content sensor. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of carbon dioxide supplied for feeding of plants, decreased capital and operation costs, reduced consumption of power for heating greenhouses, and increased yield of plants. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2259755-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARKKU VUORINEN
IPC: A23F3/34
Filed: 2001-12-25
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, tonic soft drinks, tea-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with composing tea of different sorts. The suggested tea contains the mixture of fermented and/or unfermented Indian tea and/or Ceylon tea and/or China tea and/or Japan tea and natural flavor aromatizing agents and/or those being identical to natural ingredients. This enables to obtain increased pectin content in water extract at simultaneous decreased sugars and protein content and stabilization of dissolved polyphenols. 
     EFFECT: improved aroma and taste of tea.
Patent RU-2232633-C2 (RU)
Title: Сорбент для очистки воды от углеводородов, способ его получения и способ очистки воды
Inventor: BLOKHIN D JU
IPC: B01J20/06
Filed: 2002-02-15
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области экологии, в частности к сорбционной очистке водных растворов. Предложен магнитоуправляемый сорбент на основе магнетита с иммобилизованными на его поверхности реакционноспособными группами. Способ получения сорбента включает обработку суспензии магнетита на первой стадии аминопропилтриэтоксисиланом или аминоэтоксисилоксаном, а на второй стадии кремнийорганической гидрофобизирующей жидкостью с последующей сушкой при 150-200°С. Приведены примеры по очистке воды от нефтепродуктов полученным сорбентом. Изобретение обеспечивает эффективную очистку. 3 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2229706-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEUSHINA A P
IPC: G01N27/407
Filed: 2002-02-19
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: detection of sulfur-containing gases, for example H 2 S, in current of gaseous mixture. SUBSTANCE: materials of measurement electrode, solid electrolyte carrying mixture of lead and calcium oxides and reference electrode are pressed to one another in sequence. Thereupon side surface of electrolyte and side and face surfaces of reference electrode are sealed and nonstoichiometric lead sulfide in limits of homogeneity zone is utilized in the capacity of measurement electrode. EFFECT: raised sensitivity and reproducibility (restoration of properties of sensor thanks to constancy of composition of measurement electrode), enhanced speed of response of sensor and potential for its multiple usage. 6 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2242446-C2 (RU)
Title: Peat-and-sapropel-based organomineral fertilizer production
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV B M
IPC: C05F11/02
Filed: 2002-05-14
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mixed fertilizers. 
     SUBSTANCE: raw material is broken, loaded into mixer, and thoroughly stirred and treated with 2% potassium hydroxide solution for 300 to 600 sec. Thus obtained mixture is poured into settling vessel provided with stirrer to neutralize alkaline medium with acid mixture to adjust pH of resulting homogenous mass to 6.0-7.0. 
     EFFECT: enabled production of a wide-activity spectrum fertilizer having high agrochemical effect. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2237241-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting postabortion complications in teenagers
Inventor: BOGATOVA I K
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2002-10-02
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: in peripheral blood of pregnant teenagers at 6-12 wk gestation one should detect relative content of CD11b-positive lymphocytes and at its values being equal to 9.4% or below one should predict the development of postabortion hematometra at 76% accuracy. The present innovation gives a doctor the chance to prescribe necessary complex of curative-prophylactic measures and pay special attention to abortion technique. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of prediction. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2232526-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FILONOVA G L
IPC: A23L2/52
Filed: 2002-11-05
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: alcohol-free beverage industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: beverage contains extractive and dry substances of following components: extractive substances of green tea concentrate, dry substances of sugar, citric acid, edible salt, as well as aromatizers, such as "Honey", "Melon", 1%-alcoholic solution of vanillin, sodium benzoate, carbon dioxide, and water. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of beverage based on extractive substances of raw tea material, possessing novel unique flavor and aroma combination with light bitter taste and having soft honey-coumaric tint. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2233616-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POMINOV E A
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 2002-11-13
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, systemic functional diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with obtaining electrocardiosignals (ECS) to detect 5 rhythms. Then comes their mathematical treatment to carry out variation analysis of RR-intervalogram followed by neurodynamic analysis of all 5 rhythms. Then one should form neurodynamic code, combination of codes should be applied as neurodynamic matrix. ECS-detected codes should be transferred into area of cerebral activity frequency by taking into account periodicity of temporal intervals in electroencephalosignal (EES). Results of frequency constituents and modulation EES characteristics should be combined into two indices. The above-mentioned treatment of signals enables to increase accuracy of diagnostics and evaluate dynamics of pathological states developed. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and accuracy of diagnostics. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2263715-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TSIRNGAST JOKHANN
IPC: C21B13/00
Filed: 2001-04-23
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular, process for melting of metal by reducing material containing metal oxide in fluidized bed reactor. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves reducing material containing ferric oxide in fluidized bed reactor and melting reduced material in melting gasifier filled with reducing gas produced from carbon-containing material and used for reducing of metal oxide containing material in fluidized bed, with both reduction of metal oxide containing material and melting of reduced material being provided under pressure exceeding atmospheric pressure. For transferring of reduced material from fluidized bed reactor into melting gasifier, pressure is set in intermediate vessel disposed higher than melting gasifier, said pressure being lower than that in fluidized bed reactor, with the result that upon pressure relaxation, reduced material flows upward from fluidized bed reactor into intermediate vessel and is further directed from intermediate vessel through slice system into melting gasifier under increased pressure. Apparatus has fluidized bed reactor, with fluidized bed being substantially arranged at the level of height mark N of melting gasifier. Feeding device is equipped with pipeline, which goes out from fluidized bed reactor, protrudes beyond melting gasifier and extends into intermediate vessel equipped with deaerator. Sluice system is provided between intermediate vessel and feeding opening formed in melting gasifier cupola and designed for feeding of reduced material. 
     EFFECT: provision for arranging fluidized bed reactors at the level of height of melting gasifier, simplified feeding of material into melting gasifier, in particular, into cupola zone thereof, without disrupting the processes occurring in melting gasifier due to feeding of reduced material under gravity. 
     14 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2245615-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2002-12-20
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: potato storage methods used in food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treating potato with specific composition before laying for storage. Said composition includes suspension of Steinernema feltiae and immune stimulant produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella pusilla micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. 
     EFFECT: improved control of injurious insects without affecting immune status, germination and organoleptical properties of potato. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2283479-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MATTER DANIEL
IPC: G01F3/22
Filed: 2001-05-31
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology for determining amount of natural gas being produced. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas counter is graduated as energy-measuring device and contains anemometer for determining mass flow of gas and block for processing results. Calibrating is performed on basis of basic gas mixture. During measurement of gas flow, measured value of energy consumption is multiplied by correction coefficient, which takes heat-creative ability of produced gas mixture into consideration. Aforementioned heat-creative ability is determined by external block. 
     EFFECT: inventions make it possible to determine by means of simple and cheap gas counter the actual energy consumption of expendable gas and to perform calculation of payment in accordance with produced quantity. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2244680-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHCHEEV A P
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2003-03-17
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: carbon materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: weighed quantity of diamonds with average particle size 4 nm are placed into press mold and compacted into tablet. Tablet is then placed into vacuum chamber as target. The latter is evacuated and after introduction of cushion gas, target is cooled to -100 о С and kept until its mass increases by a factor of 2-4. Direct voltage is then applied to electrodes of vacuum chamber and target is exposed to pulse laser emission with power providing heating of particles not higher than 900 о С. Atomized target material form microfibers between electrodes. In order to reduce fragility of microfibers, vapors of nonionic-type polymer, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylbutyral or polyacrylamide, are added into chamber to pressure 10 -2  to 10 -4  gauge atm immediately after laser irradiation. Resulting microfibers have diamond structure and content of non-diamond phase therein does not exceed 6.22%. 
     EFFECT: increased proportion of diamond structure in product and increased its storage stability. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2251860-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing milk jelly due to ultrasound mixing curdled whey, skimmed milk, sugar, aromatizing agent, water, culture liquid obtained as a result of acetic acid fermentation of dyed plant raw material, and a structure-forming agent as the mixture of pectin and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella verticillata biomass micromycete according to the preset technique. The mixture obtained should undergo pasteurization, cooling followed by pouring and forming. The innovation suggested enables to obtain the target product of vertically anisotropic and steadily altering organoleptic properties. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2257304-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AGINSKIKH M V
IPC: B61D5/00
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: having assembled shell and bottom plates and mounting of manhole and drain device, framework of heating jacket is installed on barrel. Mounting of one framework makes it possible to carry out visual and instrument checking of quality of welds at hydraulic tests. Half-rings 7 with clearance between ring end faces are welded onto generating surface of seat 4 of drain device 5. After hydraulic tests, heating jacket is welded to framework and half-rings. Boxes are applied in places of formation of clearances between half-rings to communicate space of barrel jacket and space of housing of drain device. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost of manufacture. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2313497-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UPKHOF KRISTIAN
IPC: B01D53/85
Filed: 2001-12-19
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of sewage water or air. 
     SUBSTANCE: conditioning agent contains polymers enabling coagulation or settling, and mixed microbial culture containing in biological solution microorganisms capable of photosynthesis and luminescent bacteria. Conditioning agent is used for biological purification of sewage water or contaminated air, or for purifying of gases contaminated with hazardous substance particles. Method involves producing polymer or mixture of polymers acting as coagulating or settling agent; producing mixed microbial culture containing microorganisms in biological solution; mixing said mixed culture with polymer or mixture of polymers. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in purification of sewage water as well as contaminated air. 
     15 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2263678-C2 (RU)
Title: Антагонисты соматостатина
Inventor: KOJ DEHVID KH
IPC: C12N5/0784
Filed: 2002-03-05
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биологически активным соединениям антагонистам соматостатина. Представлены соединение формулы (I) A 1 -цикло{D-Cys-A 2 -D-Trp-A 3 -A 4 -Cys}-A 5 -Y 1 , где А 1  представляет собой необязательно замещенную одним или несколькими заместителями, выбранными из галогена, (C 1-6 )алкила,   ароматическую α-аминокислоту, выбранную из группы Cpa, Tfm, 1-Nal, 2-Nal, 3-Pal; А 2  представляет собой необязательно замещенную одним или несколькими заместителями, выбранными из галогена, (C 1-6 )алкила, OH-группы, ароматическую α-аминокислоту, выбранную из группы 3-Pal, Tyr; А 3  представляет собой Lys, Dab, Dap, Orn; А 4  представляет собой Thr, β-гидроксивалин, Ser, Hser; А 5  представляет собой D- или L-ароматическую α-аминокислоту, выбранную из группы Dip, 2-Nal, Trp; Y 1  представляет собой NH 2  или NHMe; где аминный азот каждой амидной пептидной связи и аминогруппа А 1  необязательно замещены метильной группой, при условии, что присутствует по меньшей мере одна упомянутая метильная группа; или его фармацевтически приемлемая соль. 4 н. и 7 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил., 3 табл.