baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2363693-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for catalytical liquid-phase hydrogenation of 2',4',4-trinitrobenzanilide
Inventor: KOZLOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: C07C233/80
Filed: 2007-11-22
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method refers to the catalytical liquid-phase hydrogenation of 2',4',4-trinitrobenzanilide which is carried out in the reactor with reaction zone filled with blocked high-porous honeycombed catalyst having porosity not less than 70-95% and microporosity up to 30% and including the composed active support obtained by the support impregnation with sol (γ-Al 2 O 3 ) and following deposition on it during heating of the pyrolitic carbon (carbon content on the support is up to 10 wt % and active component of the catalyst - palladium with mass content no more than 0.15% which is applied on the composed active support in the form of monolayer by the way of impregnation from soluble palladium salt (palladium chloride). After completing of the hydrogenation the blocked high-porous honeycombed catalyst undergoes the regeneration. The amount of possible regenerations of the blocked high-porous honeycombed catalyst without loss of its initial activity achieves 50. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in process cost reduction. 
     1 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2357422-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: A23C19/068
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes introduction of ferment to pasteurised milk, stirring, curd creation, salting, introduction of liquid Eleuterococus extract that is watered in volume ratio of 1:5-1:10 to the obtained curd in quantity of 0.0003-0.0008% from its volume, then it is formed and matured. 
     EFFECT: invention allows for increase of qualitative properties of cheese due to weak tonic effect.
Patent RU-2358585-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "салат из куриной печени"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2008-01-11
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервов для диетического питания. Консервы готовят путем резки и пассерования в растительном масле репчатого лука, натирания и пассерования в растительном масле моркови, резки и замораживания шпината, зеленого лука и зелени петрушки, резки куриной печени, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с глутаматом кальция или магния, фасовки полученной смеси и растительного масла, герметизации и стерилизации. Это изобретение позволяет расширить арсенал технических средств и блюд, используемых при получении новых консервов, которые позволяют повысить их усвояемость.
Patent RU-2363507-C1 (RU)
Title: Way of organism detoxication at poisoning with nembutal
Inventor: IVANOVA IRINA PAVLOVNA
IPC: A61N5/00
Filed: 2008-02-13
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely to toxicology, and can be used for detoxicating of an organism of an animal at poisoning with nembutal. For this purpose an abdominal cavity of an animal is influenced with high-energy non-coherent impulsive radiation. Thus duration of impulse makes 1-10 micro seconds, current intensity - 1 kA, electrode voltage - 10 kV, energy in 1 impulse - 5 J. Duration of influence - 50-600 mcs. The way provides damage depression on cellular, tissue, organ and organismic level, depression of an integrated indicator of endogenous intoxication in blood plasma, normalisation of functional activity of a brain. 
     EFFECT: damage depression on cellular, tissue, organ and organismic level, depression of an integrated indicator of endogenous intoxication in blood plasma, normalisation of functional activity of a brain. 
     1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2367835-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of polymerous hose in two cellular braiding
Inventor: NABIULLIN VALERIJ KHAMIDOVICH
IPC: F16L11/08
Filed: 2008-03-25
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of manufacturing of reinforced by metal braid polymerous hoses. Polymerous chamber is forced on burnisher and coated by two located one on another layers of cellular braiding, herewith strand of each braiding is directed to crosshair, interlaced to each other and laid into hose by helical line, herewith correlation between values of helix angle to longitudinal axis of hose at laying of strand in braidings of the first and the second layers, inclination θ, θ 1  at laying of strands of the first layer is assigned in the range 0<θ 1 <55°44, and corresponding to it inclination θ 2  at laying of stands of the second layer is assigned from condition of balance of braidings by formula:   where m 1  and m 2  - packaging density of wires in braidings of the first and the second layers; d 1  and d 2  - diametres of wires in braidings of the first and the second layers correspondingly; E 1  and E 2  - modulus of elasticity of material in braidings of the first and the second layers correspondingly; t - wall thickness of polymerous chamber; D d  - burnisher diametre. 
     EFFECT: rising of hydrostatic strength of hose.
Patent RU-2365165-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted flavoured tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes that John's wort herbs are sequentially extracted by non-polar liquefied gas and drinking water with obtaining of corresponding extracts. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of John's wort herbs is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with gas-liquid extract of John's wort herbs and previously separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: complete utilisation of tea production refuses.
Patent RU-2363223-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-21
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: suck-bottle flowers are sequentially extracted by liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water with obtaining CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Tea production refuses are mixed with non-polar liquified gas. They are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below extragent heavy vapours pressure at extraction temperature. Extract and extraction cake are separated. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of suck-bottle flowers is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with gas-liquid extract of suck-bottle flowers and previously separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: production of reconstituted tea out of tea production refuses with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2370933-C1 (RU)
Title: Anti-erosion far-reaching implement
Inventor: KIZJAEV BORIS MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01B73/00
Filed: 2008-04-29
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine-building, in particular to far-reaching sectional soil-processing machines, Implement contains equipped with hitched shackle and brackets in front part, for putting in transportation position middle and extreme frames and support wheels in back part short tongue, sections of operating elements of central, two middle and two extreme frames, pivotally connected to each other, central frame, with short tongue and controlled by hydrocylinders through rigidly fixed on frames and short tongue brackets and support wheels on middle frames. Short tongue which has possibility of fixation in extreme operating and transportation positions is made telescopic. Support wheels of short tongue are equipped with mechanism for their transferring from operation position into transportation position and back. Each section of operating elements is equipped with mechanism of lifting from operation position into transportation position and mechanism of blocking in transportation position. Middle frames are connected with central frame with transition links, which have vertical and horizontal hinges, and are equipped with mechanisms of their turning into horizontal and transverse-vertical planes and mechanism of synchronous turning of middle and extreme frames around vertical hinges of transition links. 
     EFFECT: increased service reliability, extension of performed technological operations. 
     13 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2374588-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MINGAZHEV ASKAR DZHAMILEVICH
IPC: F28F3/04
Filed: 2008-06-10
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat exchange surface manufacturing method involves metal workpiece finning in the form of blades by cutting material of surface layer. When being cut, blades are twisted at α angle about their axis passing at β angle to workpiece surface; at that, blades axes inclination angle β = (10°…90°), and twist angle α = (10°…n360°), where n - number of curls (n = 0…10), and axes of blades are parallel to each other. 
     EFFECT: improving heat exchange stability in conditions when fins blowing directions are changed. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2384622-C1 (RU)
Title: STREPTOMYCIN RESIDUAL ACTIVITY TEST ENSURED BY SPORE TEST CULTURES OF STRAIN Bacillus anthracis Davies "R" БАЛ №31 StrD IN NUTRIENT MEDIUMS, BIOLOGICAL TISSUES AND FLUIDS
Inventor: BULANTSEV ALEKSANDR LEONIDOVICH
IPC: C12Q1/00
Filed: 2008-07-14
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: spores of avirulent plasmid-free strain are prepared on gradient plates Str 25 mcg/ml in three versions a, b, c with various streptomycin-dependence level, and said versions are used to determine degrees of dependence of these three versions in an examined object containing residual activity of streptomycin. 
     EFFECT: invention enables streptomycin activity test in a nutrient medium in biological tissues and fluids. 
     3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2375127-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTAKOV SERGEJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B08B3/12
Filed: 2008-07-28
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to devices for ultrasonic cleaning of small-size, mostly, metal items from various types of contaminants. Device is intended for ultrasonic cleaning of small-size items in aqueous washing detergents and comprises one or several resonant cells as sources of ultrasonic oscillations. Size of each of these cells in direction of beam of still flat-elastic wave in process of operation in washing detergent, expressed in millimetres, is selected from the row of (732±32)·N·n, where N is number equal to value of ultrasonic oscillations period, expressed in milliseconds; n is actual integer number. 
     EFFECT: device is simple and universal in relation to aqueous washing detergents, since it is not required to change spatial position of ultrasonic devices and control of their power. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2364224-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of artichoke-peach beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-08-14
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of cinnamonic laurel by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of artichoke, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, drying of peach refuses by convective method, mixing of artichoke and peach refuses in mass ratio 3:2, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: obtaining of flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2391803-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POKROVSKIJ VJACHESLAV VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A01B29/04
Filed: 2008-11-12
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: roller contains a shaft with the working plates fixed on it. There are the toothed planks on the plates fastened in parallel with shaft axes; the planks are located perpendicularly to shaft radius. Teeth on a plank are located perpendicularly, with a maximum deviation from the specified position on size to 10°. Teeth are formed by the turn-up of the plank sections which are located between cuts and plank edges preliminary executed on a plank. Teeth on plank are located in two rows along the long sides in checkerboard order. The plates can be executed in the form of correct polygons, and teeth planks are fixed on the sides of polygons. The plates can be executed in the form of disks the cuts on a plank are executed in the form of the Archimedian spiral arch or in the form of logarithmic spiral arch or in the form of a circle arch. 
     EFFECT: such constructive installation will allow raising quality of processing soil and to expand the roller functionality due to cutting and intermixing of soil lumps located on depth while the soil processing at simultaneous decrease in manpower effort of the roller manufacturing. 
     8 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2389632-C1 (RU)
IPC: B62D61/12
Filed: 2008-12-05
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automotive industry, mainly to higher cross-country capacity trucks. Proposed truck comprises two drive axles with mechanical drives: one main axle and one wheeled axle. Main portal axle is equipped with mechanism to elevate it in cut-off state. Wheeled portal axle is equipped with mechanism to elevate it in cut-off state. Portal axle has wheels rotational axis not aligned with drive half axle axis. Wheeled axle wheel diametre is smaller than that of the main axle. Wheeled axle drive gear ratio exceeds that of the main axle. Wheel gage of wheeled axle is smaller than that of the main axle by the sum of maximum projections on horizontal plane of one wheel of main axle and one wheel of wheeled axle. 
     EFFECT: increased thrust and better cross country capacity. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2387770-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAVROVSKIJ ADOL F ABRAMOVICH
IPC: E04G1/00
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: collapsible scaffold includes stands having flanges of various sizes at the ends in plan and joint plates with bolt openings, horizontal joints and braces with bolt openings, and bolt joints. Collapsible scaffold is equipped with collapsible grids fixed on stands in the base and head of support assembled from elements of this collapsible scaffold and consisting of longitudinal and transverse beams and stiffening ribs joined with bolt joints, besides in shelves and walls of longitudinal and transverse beams there are bolt openings provided with identical (regular) pitch, at the same time cross beams have joint plates at the ends in two levels and flanges with bolt openings, and stiffening ribs are fixed by bolt joints in bolt openings installed in adjacent walls of longitudinal and transverse beams. 
     EFFECT: expansion of structural and technological resources of scaffold to erect structures of unlimited length in two axes in plan. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2382464-C1 (RU)
Title: Lightning protection device
Inventor: TUKTAROV AZAT ZHJANOVICH
IPC: H02H9/04
Filed: 2009-01-23
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to devices for protection of various purpose objects against direct thunderbolts. Device comprises lightning rod and earth lead. Lightning rod comprises metal mast and rod lightning collector. Besides metal mast is arranged in the form of conic structure with section radius that reduces from its base to top. Metal mast is installed inside shielding made of thin metal conductor set arranged with equal pitch. Radius of circumference, along which conductors are arranged, grows from shielding base to its top. Upper ends of conductors are fixed in upper part of metal mast by means of flanged joint. Flanged joint is installed inside mountaneous electrostatic crane. Rod lightning collector is rigidly fixed in the centre of metal mast, and metal mast is rigidly fixed on foundation. Lower part of metal mast is installed in reservoir with water. Earth lead is arranged in the form of multibeam structure communicated with water reservoir and made of pipes with drain holes, which make it possible to arrange sprinkling watering of soil. 
     EFFECT: elimination of sparking in area of combustible and explosive gaseous exhausts with simultaneous reduction of wind loads at structure. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2372393-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured dark beer production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates brewing technology. Limequat peels and hop are mixed in ratio 1:10, extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasols/sunflowers are cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres till residual humidity approx. 20% and fried. Girasols/sunflowers and malt are mixed in mass ratio 1:(10-25) and put into cryomiller shell. The mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost in the shell. After impregnation is finished, depressurisation in the shell is performed along with mixture freezing. The mixture is cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen. Water is poured over the obtained mixture. The mixture is saccharified. Brewers yeasts are added to the obtained mash, primary fermentation is performed, schenk beer is afterfermented and filtered. 
     EFFECT: technological process time decreases, end product foam stability increases.
Patent RU-2402708-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLEKHANOV FEDOR IVANOVICH
IPC: F16H1/32
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: tooth planetary gear consists of driving carriage (1), of satellite (5) with external teeth, of immobile central gear (6) with internal teeth and of driven shaft (8), and of mechanism for torque picking-off from satellite. Driving carriage (1) corresponds to a disk with a radial slot wherein there is installed flexible element (2). The mechanism for picking torque off the satellite is made in form of hollow shaft (4), inside of which there is installed axle (3) on bearings; this axle is conjugated with the disk and flexible element. 
     EFFECT: reduced value of backlash due to pressing satellite to immobile central gear with flexible element, thus sharply decreasing gap in engagement. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2409443-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of spinning
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B21D22/16
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metal forming, in particular to method and devices dot spinning, namely, for rolling. Billet is rotated, while tool made up of spinning rolls, are fed in lengthwise and crosswise directions. Note here that tool incorporating roll mounted on axle to run freely thereon and feed lubricant-coolant into rolling zone is used. Said hollow roll has lubricant-coolant feed bores made on roll outer surface with the axes perpendicular to roll lengthwise axis. Note also that said roll is fitted on stationary axle with lengthwise and crosswise bores to force lubricant-coolant into roll inner space. Lubricant-coolant feed assembly is made up of porous elastic mass secured inside the roll to absorb and retain fluid in free state and give out fluid when pressed on, and hollow disk designed to separate said mass into two equal parts. Said disk consists of two washers with their edges jointed together, each being made from fine-meshed net arranged in the zone opposite the processing zone. 
     EFFECT: higher quality. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2409289-C1 (RU)
Title: Food emulsion
Inventor: KORNENA ELENA PAVLOVNA
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 2009-06-10
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fat-and-oil industry and can be used for manufacturing food emulsions. Food emulsion contains refined deodorised vegetable oil, skimmed dry milk, ground mustard, sugar, salt, sodium bicarbonate, acetic acid (80%), emulsifier and water as initial components. Phospholipids produced by hydrating unrefined high-oleic sunflower oil by water solution of monosubstituted sodium citrate with the concentration of 1.0-4.0% with the latter being pretreated in alternating electromagnetic field with the magnetic induction of 0.1-0.4 T under the temperature of 30-50°C, separating the obtained phospholipid emulsion from the hydrated oil and following drying of the phospholipid emulsion are used as the emulsifier. Apart from the ingredients used, the food emulsions contains a powder produced from echinacea plant aerial parts by way of preliminary defatting with carbon dioxide at a temperature of 20-25°C and a pressure of 6-7 MPa with the defatted material subsequently milled in 0.1-0.5 mm thick thin film rotating spirally at a pressure of 3-5 MPa and a temperature of 20-25°C. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to enhance consumer properties of the product and extend its storage life. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2396097-C1 (RU)
Title: Multipurpose self-propelled fire complex
Inventor: BULYCHEV OLEG FEDOROVICH
IPC: A62C27/00
Filed: 2009-08-05
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: means of protection. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of fire equipment, specifically to means of fire extinguishing in hard-to-access regions. ^ EFFECT: developed layout on platform of basic machine of fire protection equipment and design of specified platform make it possible to provide for delivery of fire-extinguishing means and to monitor condition of area in fire regions with independent overcoming, when necessary, of water obstacles, survey of areas and sources of fire, delivery of water, mixture for fire-extinguishing to sources of fire, creation of borders on the routes of fire spreading by development of water curtains line. ^ 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2407329-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства диабетических вафель (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-22
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства диетических мучных кондитерских изделий для питания больных сахарным диабетом. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку тописолнечника, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, досушку конвективным методом и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из тописолнечника, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование базилика жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сахарозаменителем "Сладекс" и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные диабетические вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.