baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2357826-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEREBRJAKOV ANDREJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B21C1/00
Filed: 2007-11-29
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for improving mechanical and operational properties of wire with oval cross section, for example, spacer wire made from steel grade "ЧС-68ИД" for fuel elements in nuclear reactor. The method includes cold plastic strain of the work piece with round cross section and standard size wire production by drafting through molded die. The uniform rate of strain in wire cross section and homogeneous fine grained structure are achieved due to pre-finished size wire straining by cold drawing and producing oval cross section having height such as a o =(0.9÷1.1)a·exp(ε/2) and width b o =(0.9÷1.1)b·exp(ε/2), where ε - preset rate of strain, a and b - height and width of finished size wire accordingly. Besides the wire is drawn in oval caliber. After that drafting is performed through the molded die of pre-finished sizes. 
     EFFECT: improved mechanical and operational properties of wire with oval cross section. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2367059-C1 (RU)
Title: Tunnel device
Inventor: GUBIN SERGEJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B82B1/00
Filed: 2007-12-13
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nanoelectronic functional devices and can be used for device and circuit application of nanotechnology, for example, in designing single-electron logic circuits, single-electron and spin memory circuits. The tunnel device contains an input, output and N control electrodes, tunnel barriers and inter-barrier space in form of an ordered structure from nano-objects, which provides for single-electron correlated electron tunnelling in the device. The device has a planar structure. Each control electrode lies in the region of the ordered structure from nano-objects. The ordered structure consists of nano-objects with magnetic properties. The input and output electrodes have ferromagnetic properties for spin-polarisation of electrons. 
     EFFECT: wider functional capabilities of the device through control of tunnel current using an external magnetic field or a combination of an electric and a magnetic field and detection of magnetic field, including spatial non-uniformity of the magnetic field. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2353535-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VORONCHIKHIN ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B61H1/00
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: engineering industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to engineering industry, and namely to manufacturing methods of friction items with firm inserts, which are meant for various transport types. Method is realised by hot moulding of shoe from polymer compound in a moulding tool under pressure at simultaneous alignment thereof with metal frame and firm inserts. Hot moulding is carried out in moulding tool with grooves located in a punch that forms the shoe working surface in firm insert location areas. Process projections are formed from polymer friction material on shoe working surface in those zones; then, shoe working surface is machined and process projections are removed, thus providing arrangement of working surfaces of firm inserts and polymer friction material in one plane. Moulding tool used for shoe manufacturing consists of a matrix and upper and lower punches. Punch forming the shoe working surface is equipped with grooves meant for each of the inserts arranged in location areas of firm insert working surfaces. Each groove is bigger than the appropriate insert. 
     EFFECT: providing the possibility of manufacturing railroad transport means brake shoe and locating working surfaces of firm inserts and working surface of friction material of shoe friction element in one and the same plane, providing efficient operation from the very beginning of brake shoe operation, and minimising the number of expensive friction material waste appearing during machining of shoe working surface. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2362459-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of canned product "moscow cutlets with red sauce, onions and gherkins"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-08
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are cooked by part of raw onions cutting, blanching and chopping, beef and pork raw tallow cutting and chopping, white bread soaking in drinking water and chopping. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous farce formation. The farce is moulded to produce cutlets that are breaded in whey crumbs and fried in melted fat. Carrots, parsley roots and the rest of raw onions are cut, browned in melted fat and strained. French beans and herbs are cut and frozen, gherkins are cut, wheat flour is browned in melted fat; carrots, parsley roots, strained part of raw onions, French beans gherkins, herbs, wheat flour, "Yuzhnui sauce", tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, hot black pepper and bay leaves are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. Cutlets, resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. Herewith the components are used at given quantities. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes used in production of new preserved food, which allow to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2350162-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technology of meat and vegetable preserved food. Method of preparation meat and vegetable preserves includes preparation of the recipe components, cutting, blanching and chopping part of onion, cutting and chopping beef, pork and beef fat oil, soaking in the drinking water and chopping wheat bread, mixing the above mentioned components with chicken eggs, table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in the wheat crumbs and frying in the melted butter to obtain cutlets, cutting and browning in the melted butter remaining part of onion, cutting and freezing sweet beans and greens, browning in the melted butter wheat flour, mixing in the oxygen free conditions of browned part of onion, sweet beans, greens, wheat flour, "Yuzhniy" sauce and table salt, packing cutlets, the obtained mixture and sour cream, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: obtained meat and vegetable preserves with enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2362374-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserved food "wild fowl with side dish and steamed sauce" of special purpose
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-21
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: white roots and onions are cut, blanched and strained. The fresh green peas are frosted. Pheasant fillet is minced, wheat flour is browned in melted butter, listed components are mixed with bone broth, dry white wine, table salt, citric acid, CO 2 -extracts of hot black pepper and bay leaves under oxygen-free conditions. The resultant mixture is packaged in aluminium tubes, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: new canned food features improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2367773-C1 (RU)
Title: Well cementing device
Inventor: ANOKHIN KONSTANTIN PAVLOVICH
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil and gas industry and can be used for well casing, tie-back casing in main and secondary well shafts, wellhead sealing and linking tubing-casing annulus, for pumping process fluid or cement mortar through fitting a stop sleeve in an axial channel, at the level of working holes, and after axial displacement, at the level of circulating holes, mounting a support saddle at the top butt-end of the stop sleeve, the diametre of the support saddle of which is equal to the diametre of the tip of the cementing plug, making recesses on the bottom butt-end of the stop sleeve, which, after axial displacement of the stop sleeve, engage with stoppers, and fitting a stopper in the support saddle of the stop sleeve. 
     EFFECT: safe pumping of cement mortar into the annulus, without its penetration below the device, with prevention of contamination of the production horizon or filter, and separation of tubing-casing annulus. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2364362-C1 (RU)
Title: Anterior combined spine fusion techinque in inflammatory spinal diseases
Inventor: BURLAKOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-04-01
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: while in spinal reclination, vertebral bodies are resected in compliance with pathological destruction. A post-resection defect is measured. A cylindrical carbon-carbonic implant with a full-height and ½-diametre deep pocket is matched. Outside of an operative wound, the pocket is compacted with autogenous bone. The combined implant is closely embedded in the post-resection defect and blocked therein after spinal reclination. 
     EFFECT: stable fixation of spinal segment. 
     1 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2377521-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASHCHENKO VIKTOR TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: G01M1/00
Filed: 2008-04-15
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to testing equipment and may be used for testing of items for effect of linear accelerations. Bearing beam of centrifugal plant represents box-like body with journals rigidly fixed on its opposite end walls with bearings placed on them. In body guides two parallel rods are arranged, which are made with the possibility of variation of their length and consisting of two parts, every of which is made by connection of varied number of bushings with trapezoidal threads with various lengths of their screwing. Parts of rods are pairwise installed on opposite sides of body into according guides at various distances relative to longitudinal axis of beam. Ends of rods are arranged with the possibility of installation of counterweight on them with additional weights, having possibility of longitudinal displacement relative to rods, on one side, and holder intended for fixation and rotation of test object by specified angle on the other side. 
     EFFECT: reduced value of required torque and increased rate of load growth in testing of products. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2372841-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEL NIKOVA TAT JANA SERGEEVNA
IPC: A61B5/369
Filed: 2008-05-15
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to psychiatry. Clinical electroencephalographic examination with coherent electroencephalogram analysis is carried out. Coefficients of average coherence (CAC) are determined in the range from 0 to 32 Hz of occipital and frontal regions. CAC are determined between occipital and frontal, central, anterior-, medial- and posterior-temporal cortical zones of ipsi- and contralateral hemisphere. Then in the same manner CAC are determined between frontal regions and central, parietal, occipital, anterior-, medial- and posterior-temporal cortical zones of ipsi- and contralateral hemisphere. CAC ratio between occipital and frontal regions (occipital-frontal coefficient - OFC) is calculated and if OFC value is higher than 0.85, unfavourable course of non-psychotic versions of psychoorganic syndrome is estimated. 
     EFFECT: method extends arsenal of means for estimating severity of clinical course of non-psychotic versions of psychoorganic syndrome. 
     6 ex
Patent RU-2375523-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIM KHIEON-KUK
IPC: E02D29/045
Filed: 2006-01-06
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to construction industry, and namely to formwork for developing reinforcing covering of the construction made from corrugated steel plates. That formwork installed on one surface of corrugated steel plate and forming the reinforcing covering after inner space of formwork is filled with concrete and hardening of the filled concrete, which contains a lot of individual formworking panels, each of which includes rectangular front part of the panel and two side parts of the panel, which are made as an integral part of front panel part and located along opposite edges of the above front part throughout its length; at that, a lot of individual formworking panels are attached in series to corrugated steel plate by means of many anchor bolts and nuts along external surface of corrugated steel plate in its longitudinal direction. ^ EFFECT: increasing labour efficiency, decreasing labour input, providing repeated use of removed formwork. ^ 4 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2381728-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of arched blade of clippers, blade of clippers, and clippers manufactured with this method
Inventor: KHAN DZEONG SIK
IPC: A45D29/02
Filed: 2007-01-10
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal demand items. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to manufacturing method of clippers. First, there shaped is upper blade and lower blade, which form blade body, with inclination at equal inclination angle. At that, one end of upper blade is connected to end of lower blade. Then there formed is inner surface with inclination of upper blade, which is directed downwards; the surface is made in the form of an arch curved inwards and having specified curvature and passing along the inclination directed downwards, and end of upper blade is shaped in vertical plane for forming the edge. At that, there shaped is inner surface with inclination of lower blade, which is directed upwards, and which is curved outwards in the form of an arch having the same curvature as the arch shape in upper blade, and passing along the inclination directed upwards, and end of lower blade is shaped in vertical plane for forming the edge. Then there provided is contact of two ends of upper and lower blades to each other, and two ends are ground simultaneously in vertical plane in order to shape the edge curved inwards in the form of arch on the end of upper blade, and the edge curved outwards in the form of an arch on the end of lower blade. There also proposed are curved blades of clippers and curved clippers themselves. ^ EFFECT: providing manufacture of quality products without a gap between concave arched edge and convex arched edge in the form of an arch. ^ 6 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2376971-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61H33/00
Filed: 2008-08-25
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine and can be used for carrying out circular hydromassage procedures of dynamic type. Method includes use of pipeline, made with holes, connected with source of supply of water with set temperature and movement of stream flows relative to human body. Pipeline is made in form of having possibility to rotate around its central axis hollow open polygon frame with L- or "П"-shaped profile with vertical region placed on axis of rotation and used for placement of rigidly connected to it and mechanically fixed in installation support of hydromassage cabin framework bearing, water supply and drive or transferring rotation from last element (pulley) and containing active, equipped with elements of formation of water stream flows horizontal and vertical parts and passive horizontal parts. Active vertical parts of frame, by means of passive horizontal parts are placed at angle to plane passing through horizontal active parts of frame. 
     EFFECT: automation, extension of functional possibilities, increase of efficiency and quality of hydromassage circular procedures of dynamic type. 
     11 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2384750-C1 (RU)
Title: Composite light-weight vane, primarily for aircraft engine fans
Inventor: SIROTKIN OLEG SERGEEVICH
IPC: F04D29/38
Filed: 2008-11-11
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aircraft engines and can be used in designs of aircraft engine fan designs. Proposed composite fan consists of shank and vane comprising carcass that forms the vane inner spatial geometry, inner and outer layers of composite reinforcing material applied onto said carcass on its both convex and concave sides to make the vane outer spatial geometry. Said carcass is made up of two parts, i.e. shank part made from easy and rigid material, for example mineral composite. Note here that both aforesaid parts are glued together. 
     EFFECT: expanded operating performances, reduced weight, ease and lower costs of manufacture. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2387261-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured girasol-sunflower drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-11-18
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe ingredients are prepared, anise is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted. It is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and then pressure is released until it equals the atmospheric pressure simultaneously freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: production of new flavoured coffee drink with improved organoleptic properties owing to enrichment of the drink with extractive substances of miscella and preservation of them in the course of preparation.
Patent RU-2396187-C1 (RU)
Title: Satellite system of communication and observation
Inventor: ULYBYSHEV JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: B64G1/10
Filed: 2009-02-05
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to intelligence satellite systems. Proposed system comprises artificial satellites equipped with necessary hardware that stay in elliptic orbits with inclination approximating to critical (63.4°). Satellite orbiting periods approximate to one day, while orbit perigees are located outside the Earth radiation zones. Two satellites have identical or similar terrestrial paths with longitudes of the orbit ascending nodes spaced apart through 180° (tolerable deviation makes ΔΩ = ± 5°). Orbit points with equal true anomalies are passed by satellites with time shift equal to half the orbiting period. Eccentricities of orbits (e ≥ 0,37) are selected to allow for minimum satellite elevation angles in operating zone and accuracy of maintaining their ground paths. Tolerable deviations make: For eccentricity Δe = ± 0.05, for perigee argument Δω π = ±10°. 
     EFFECT: efficient satellite communication and observation system, reduced number of satellites and operating costs at complete coverage of service area. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2391953-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ULASEVICH OLEG ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2009-02-16
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention belongs to medicine, notably to ophthalmic surgery, and can be applied to surgical treatment of idiopathic macular ruptures of retina. Surgery begins with vitrectomy, which includes ectomy of posterior hyaloid membrane and internal limiting membrane of retina with gas tamponade of vitreous cavity, which is performed by exchange of previously injected irrigative solution for gas with active aspiration of solution. Before gas tamponade rupture edges must be brought together to cover defect maximally and block it. Solution must be actively aspirated until diametre of its remaining layer becomes twice - thrice as large as macula's diametre. Then pressure of gas supplied must be reduced and passive aspiration through cannula with inserted silicone tube starts. The tube protrudes from distal end of cannula, end of tube must have 4-6 incisions which form petals. Cannula's distal end must be fixed over macular rupture, aspiration must be performed with light touches of petals to solution surface, making sure rupture edges are pulled together and cannula is not clogged. When aspiration is over defect must be blocked with application of biogenic glue on area of rupture. 
     EFFECT: method allows developing of atraumatic and effective technology for surgical treatment of retina's macular ruptures; it provides improvement and stabilisation of visual function. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2396106-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of low-potential gas recovery
Inventor: ZIBERT GENRIKH KARLOVICH
IPC: C07C7/11
Filed: 2009-03-04
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises compressing low-potential gas, adding regenerated absorber therein to absorb impurities therefrom, feeding cooling and gate fluid, separating compressed low-potential gas from saturated absorber, bleeding compressed gas as product, bleeding saturated absorber for recovery, using recovered absorber for additional contacting with separated compressed low-potential gas in counter-flow and bleeding separated absorber in a single flow. Saturated and heated absorber is fed in two flows for recovery: first flow after compression, cleaning and drying of compressed low-potential gas, and second flow after cleaning and drying of the main high-pressure gas. Temperature of recovered absorber flows corresponds to that of saturated absorber. Compressed and dried low-pressure gas is heated to (20-40)C above temperature of fluid hydrocarbon condensation. ^ EFFECT: higher efficiency of low-pressure gas recovery with no increase in amount of process equipment. ^ 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2401989-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FURMAKOV EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01F1/00
Filed: 2009-03-27
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of high frequency resonators each equipped with input-output, of limiting and limiting-dividing shorted coils coaxial inside tubular metal case on external surface of dielectric pipes, of computers, and of receiving-transmitting channels each connecting input-output of one of resonators to one of inputs of corresponding computer. Further, the device consists of a high frequency generator, of mode controller, of X-ray tubes with a power source, of tubes controller, of roentgen-transparent case insertions each installed in radiation plane of a corresponding X-ray tube, of roentgen shields with roentgen insertions between them, of primary and secondary collimators, of an orthogonal collimator, of secondary emitters, of scintillation detectors, of multi-channel photo-electron multipliers, of multi-channel light conduits and also of processing and control modules. 
     EFFECT: raised reliability of measurement results. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2385616-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for production of aromatised coffee drink "kaluzhskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/46
Filed: 2009-04-06
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of production of coffee substitutes. The procedure consists in preparation of recipe components, in extracting vanilla with liquid nitrogen and separation of corresponding miscella, in cutting and drying in SHF field at specified parametres of process. Additionally the procedure consists in roasting girasol/sunflower, grain of barley, oats and rye and in mixing girasol/sunflower, grain of barley, oats and rye. Further produced mixture is soaked with separated miscella at simultaneous pressure rise, upon which pressure is dropped to atmospheric; mixture is simultaneously frozen and cryo-crumbled in medium of precipitated nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: procedure facilitates production of new aromatised coffee drink out of non-traditional raw material by waste less technology.
Patent RU-2389816-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAZYLEVA OL GA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2009-04-09
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: here is disclosed alloy on base of nickel inter-metallide containing wt %: Al 14.5-15.5, Ti 1.2-1.5, C 0.05-0.15, Cr and/or Co 18.0-20.0, Ni - the rest. Alloy possesses low specific weight, increased specific strength at temperature 20 and 1200°C, heat resistance at temperature 1200 and 1300°C and specific elongation at room temperature. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of items out of alloy on base of nickel inter-metallide and increased resource of items operation life. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex