baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-792223-A (FI)
Inventor: GARIN GERT
IPC: E02B15/04
Filed: 1979-07-16
Abstract: A method and a plant for recovery of oil floating on water. The plant comprises a closed container (1), either submersible or semi-submersible, floating in the sea with its upper edge (5) at the boundary between oil and water. The mixture of oil and water floating on top of the container flows down through holes (10) in the upper surface or collecting table (4) of the container into the interior of the container. The mixture is then separated by settling and surplus water is discharged. A so called "calm bay" is formed above and in the immediate vicinity of the container by a collar (9) reaching above the surface and attached to the container, in order to gather the oil to a thick layer, so that less water flows down into the container. After settling, the oil is pumped over to a tanker. The container can be equipped with heating coils (13) in order to facilitate settling and enable pumping of the oil. A number of such containers can be combined to form a vessel.
Patent FI-801108-A (FI)
Inventor: MASUHO YASUHIKO
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 1980-04-08
Abstract: Antitumor protein hybrid, composed of a moiety which is substantially the fragment Fab of an antitumor immunoglobulin and a moiety which is substantially the fragment A of a diphtheria toxin, which is expressed by the following formula (1):(where Fab indicates a moiety which is substantially the fragment Fab of an antitumor immunoglobulin; FA indicates a moiety which is substantially the fragment A of a diphtheria toxin; X indicates a divalent organic radical; S, and S<sub>2</sub> are both sulfur atoms, S, indicating a sulfur atom arising from the disulfide bond (-S-S- bond) in an immunoglobulin and S<sub>2</sub> a sulfur atom arising from the disulfide bond in a diphtheria toxin; n stands for 0 or 1 and m stands for an integer of 1 to 5). This antitumor protein hybrid has remarkable and specific citotoxicity against tumor cells.
Patent FI-854923-A (FI)
Inventor: HIGGINS WILLIAM ALBERT
IPC: D01F6/46
Filed: 1985-12-12
Abstract: The invention relates to polyolefin compositions which can be dyed by conventional dyeing techniques. Such polyolefins comprise a mixture of A a polyolefin B a dye- receptive quantity of at least one metal sulphonate which, in the melted state, is soluble in the polyolefin, with the sulphonates being characterized by the formulae I and II, <IMAGE> in which R is an aliphatic group, R' is an aliphatic group having at least eight carbon items, Ar is an aromatic group, M is an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, n is at least 1, y is equal to 1 when M is an alkaline metal and 1/2 when M is an alkaline earth metal, and x is equal to the valence of M. Suitable sulphonates are the sulphonates in the form of I and, in particular, those sulphonates in which M is sodium. It has, in particular, been observed that films and fibres which have been produced from such polyolefin compositions, and, in particular, from polypropylene compositions, can readily be dyed with customary dyes, thereby providing deep colour shades and fastness.
Patent FI-861902-A (FI)
Inventor: KENT DALE WILSON
IPC: C08G18/10
Filed: 1986-05-07
Abstract: Air is mechanically entrained in an aqueous solution of surfactant and poly(oxyalkylene) polyisocyanate polymer, the poly(oxyalkylene) portion of which contains sufficient oxyethylene units to render the polymer water-soluble and hydrophilic, to form a fluid, water-based air foam which is sprayed or otherwise applied to exposed surface of a substrate, such as a body of hazardous material, the applied foam gelling or increasing in viscosity, due to reaction of the polyisocyanate polymer with water to form a poly(oxyalkylene) polyurea polymer, and forming a persistent gelled air foam or viscous air foam in the form of a coating on the exposed surface, thus sealing or otherwise protecting or controlling the substrate.
Patent FI-863990-A (FI)
Inventor: MAZUEL CLAUDE
IPC: A61K31/715
Filed: 1986-10-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition intended for contacting with a physiological liquid characterized in that said composition is intended to be administered as a non-gelled liquid form and is intended to gel in situ, this composition containing at least one polysaccharide in aqueous solution, of the type which undergoes liquid-gel phase transition gelling in situ under the effect of an increase in the ionic strength of said physiological liquid.
Patent FI-870466-A (FI)
Inventor: SENSABAUGH ANDREW JACKSON JR
IPC: A24D1/22
Filed: 1987-02-04
Abstract: The cigarette has a carbonaceous fuel element. A separate aerosol generator has a substrate bearing an aerosol forming material. The fuel element and substrate are arranged in a conductive relationship, so that the heat-stable substrate receives conductive heat transfer throughout the burning time of the fuel element. The fuel element is less than 30mm in length, with a density of at least 5 g/cc. An insulation material can surround part of the fuel element. The insulation is resilient and at least 15 mm thick. The cigarette also has a mouthpiece.
Patent FI-872888-A (FI)
Inventor: KAMIO HIROSHI
IPC: C30B15/02
Filed: 1987-06-30
Abstract: An apparatus for continuously producing a separate semiconductor crystal, which apparatus is able to direct the temperature of a semiconductor solution in a crucible to the optimum temperature and can also feed the optimum quantity of a starting material. According to the invention, at least one starting material bar consisting of semiconductor material and a high frequency induction heating coil for heating and melting the starting material bar have been included in the apparatus for producing separate semiconductor crystals, which apparatus takes up a small quantity of the semiconductor material at a time from a melt of semiconductor material in a crucible and causes the material to solidify in cylindrical form for the purpose of obtaining the separate semiconductor crystal. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-873262-A (FI)
Inventor: BIGGS IAN STEDMAN
IPC: B32B5/18
Filed: 1987-07-27
Abstract: A method of making laminated reinforced thermoplastic sheets which includes preparing first and second porous sheets each comprising 20% to 60% by weight of reinforcing fibres having a high modulus of elasticity as herein defined and 40% to 80% by weight of a thermoplastics material differing from the thermoplastic material in the other sheet and applying heat and pressure to cause the sheets to consolidate and adhere together to form a laminate.
Patent FI-874934-A (FI)
Inventor: CARAYANNIS GEORGE
IPC: G06F15/80
Filed: 1987-11-06
Abstract: An optimal parametric signal processor, which receives autocorrelation coefficients, provides lattice coefficients in an optimal manner, and allows the use of any number of available parallel processing units. The signal processor may be implemented in a fully parallel or fully sequential manner, or in a "parallel-partitioned" implementation which provides the benefits of parallel processing, manageable hardware complexity, and optimal signal processing for a given number of available processors.
Patent FI-875778-A (FI)
Inventor: KURONEN LEO
IPC: F25C5/04
Filed: 1987-12-30
Abstract: The invention relates to an ice auger bit, which advantageously comprises two bit wings 2, symmetrical in relation to the vertical shaft 1 of the bit. According to the invention a height-adjustable support element 4, which is designed to rest against the ice between the bit wings for adjustment of the cutting depth of the bit, is arranged between the bit wings. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-880123-A (FI)
Inventor: HESSE KURT
IPC: A63H17/26
Filed: 1988-01-12
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE87/00169 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 22, 1988 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 22, 1988 PCT Filed Apr. 13, 1987 PCT Pub. No. WO87/06849 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 19, 1987.In a toy automobile for toy roadways with an electric driving motor supported by the chassis of the vehicle, the latter being supportable when in motion on lateral guiding elements of the toy roadways by turning of the front wheels, the chassis of the vehicle is divided crosswise for reducing the expenditure of components and for making the steering functions safe, forming a front chassis part and a rear chassis part, and the two parts of the chassis are rotatably and pivotably connected with one another by an articulated pin with little play, whereby the rear chassis part supports the driving motor and front chassis part supports a common axle for the front wheels, such axle swinging freely. In addition, with a plate-like extension, the front axle extends across the rear chassis part, and for pivoting the front axle when the vehicle is in motion, a section of the extension is in friction-grip contact with a driving pinion, the latter being rotatable in both directions, until the one or other position of pivoting is reached, and the friction grip between the extension and the driving pinion is cancelled when the vehicle is not in motion.
Patent FI-894328-A (FI)
Inventor: WECKMAN HANNU
IPC: B60G/
Filed: 1989-09-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a lifting device for a bogie for lifting bogie wheels 8, 9 of a utility vehicle having two transverse traction axles, the bogie of which utility vehicle incorporates a transverse bogie axle 10, to the ends of which axle there have been rotatably fitted bogie springs 11 acting as a twin-armed lever, to the ends of which springs there are in turn fastened bogie wheels 8, 9. The invention has been realized such that to the upper edge of the main beams of the vehicle there is attached a transverse axle 1, on which has been mounted in vertical position a supporting arm 3, the other end of which centrally supports a rocker arm 4, which at its other end is mounted on a pressure cylinder 2 fixed to the transverse axle 1, a counterpart 7 having been provided to the liftable axle of the bogie for the rocker arm 4. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-894499-A (FI)
Inventor: FAURE JEAN-FRANCOIS
IPC: C22C21/02
Filed: 1989-09-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of aluminum alloy components retaining a good fatigue strength when used hot. This process consists of producing an alloy containing by weight 11 to 26% silicon, 2 to 5% iron, 0.5 to 5% copper, 0.1 to 2% magnesium, 0.1 to 0.4% zirconium and 0.5 to 1.5% manganese, subjecting the alloy in the molten state to a fast solidification means, bringing it into the form of parts or components and optionally subjecting the latter to a heat treatment at between 490 DEG  and 520 DEG  C., followed by water hardening and annealing at between 170 DEG  and 210 DEG  C. These components are used more particularly as rods, piston rods and pistons.
Patent FI-900078-A (FI)
Inventor: FORBUS THOMAS REGINALD
IPC: C10M107/28
Filed: 1990-01-05
Abstract: Aromatic compounds are alkylated with C20-C1300 olefinic oligomers by contacting the oligomers and aromatic compounds with an acidic catalyst to produce novel alkylated aromatic hydrocarbon compositions useful as lubricant basestock and additives. The olefinic oligomers used as alkylating agents are prepared from 1-alkene oligomerization in contact with a reduced chromium oxide catalyst on silica support. In one embodiment, the aromatic compounds are alkylated with a mono-olefinic HVI-PAO dimer which is prepared as a product or by-product from 1-alkene oligomerization using reduced chromium oxide on solid support. The alkylated aromatic hydrocarbons retain the unique features of the alkylating olefinic oligomer and exhibit high viscosity index and low pour point. The novel alkylaromatic compositions show improved thermal stability; also, the compositions are useful as lubricant additives for improved antiwear properties, antioxidant and other properties.
Patent FI-900909-A (FI)
Inventor: FAGERSTROEM TOR-BJOERN
IPC: B63B29/00
Filed: 1990-02-22
Abstract: The subject of the invention is an arrangement pertaining to a flybridge for a boat, in which the flybridge is placed on top of the roof 7 of the inner wheel house. The front wall 5 of the flybridge is placed to the rear in relation to the front edge of the roof 7, so that a free region is left in the front section of the roof. In this region there has been arranged a sliding hatch 8. This has the effect that, when the boat is piloted from the inner wheel house, it is possible to keep a look-out through the hatch without obstruction from the flybridge. In a preferred embodiment, the side walls 4 of the flybridge extend forwards past the front wall 5 approximately up to the front edge of the roof 7, thereby making the flybridge itself and its securement more rigid. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-922565-A (FI)
Inventor: LANOE JEAN-YVES
IPC: C23F3/03
Filed: 1992-06-03
Abstract: This purification process consists in bringing the aqueous solution (8) to be treated in contact, in an extraction column (2), with an organic solvent (10) for the extraction of orthophosphoric acid containing a trialkyl phosphate and a liquid saturated hydrocarbon; in washing the solvent (16) laden with acid with an aqueous washing solution (18); in reinjecting (22) the washing solution (20) leaving the washing column into the extraction column (2) at the point (22) where the concentrations of orthophosphoric acid in the washing solution (20) and the solution to be treated (8) respectively are identical, and in putting the laden and washed solvent (26) in contact with an aqueous solution (28) for reextraction capable of extracting (24) the orthophosphoric acid thus purified. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-925229-A (FI)
Inventor: NORDSTROEM ERIK GOESTA SIGVARD
IPC: B60C17/10
Filed: 1992-11-18
Abstract: A vehicle drive includes pneumatic tires mounted on rims and includes a track which is engaged by and cooperates with the tires. Tire-supporting elements on the track position the tires on the track. Also, the tires, on at least the surfaces which come into contact with the tire-supporting elements, have an outer rubber layer which has a high wear resistance and low friction properties and in which 50-100% is butadiene rubber.
Patent FI-935743-A (FI)
Inventor: EBEL JAMES A
IPC: G01M11/00
Filed: 1993-12-20
Abstract: A system for providing diffuse illumination in the inspection of ophthalmic lenses for use in conjunction with a computer-based lens inspection apparatus. Below a package containing an ophthalmic lens in deionized water is an optical diffuser made of flashed opal and below that a light source such as a strobe light. The strobe lamp firing is initiated by the image processing system which is in turn triggered by a signal generated by the arrival of a package containing a lens to be inspected. In the preferrerd embodiment, an arc tube is employed wherein light output diminishes by darkening only in one end of the tube, that end placed outside the reflector.
Patent FI-942920-A (FI)
Inventor: JAERNEFELT GUSTAF
IPC: G01L/
Filed: 1994-06-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for stretching film. The film 3 is placed between two advantageously annular frame parts 1, 2. In addition, an elastic piece 4 has been placed at least between the second frame part 1, 2 and the film 3, which elastic piece touches the frame parts when they are pressed one against the other. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-951760-A (FI)
Inventor: OTTOW ECKHARD
IPC: A61K31/58
Filed: 1995-04-12
Abstract: In this invention, the new etheno- and ethano-19,11-bridged 4-estrenes of general formula I    <IMAGE>  (I)  are described, in which W, R1, R2, R6a, R6b, R7, R14, R15, R16, R11, R11' and R19 have the meaning indicated in the description, as well as a process for their production. The new compounds have strong progestational activity and are suitable for the production of pharmaceutical agents.
Patent FI-961867-A (FI)
Inventor: AFLATUNI ZEKROLLAH
IPC: G10H/
Filed: 1996-05-02
Abstract: Electronic percussion instrument 1 provided with a scale, with playing pushbuttons 10-18, 20-28, 30-38, which are struck by one or more striking pieces, and an electronic unit provided with identification element which senses the impact upon striking the playing pushbuttons, which can be connected to an amplifier and loudspeaker arrangement via a control apparatus. The instrument comes with control pushbuttons R1-R7 for changing the instrument's scale so that the pitch of several or all playing pushbuttons is changed at the same time. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-961924-A (FI)
Inventor: VUORINEN VALTO
IPC: H01H9/20
Filed: 1996-05-07
Abstract: The invention concerns a manual connector for guiding electrical devices with little function play and precise function. The connector comprises a casing 1, 2 with fixed contacts 11 and a movable contact bridge 20 comprising movable contacts 12. The connection is used by means of a movable guide 6 on the casing 1, 2 by means of which the movable contacts 12 can be connected to the fixed contacts 11 and released by means of a twisting movement of the guide 6, and a transmission 7, 9, 10 by means of which the twisting movement of the guide 6 can be changed to an axial movement. Springs 8 are connected to the transmission 7, 9 10 by means of which a spring return can be brought about to connect the contacts 11, 12 and release the contacts from each other in such a way that at least two springs 8 are connected in such a way that they are situated on opposite sides of the guide 6 to bring about a symmetrical spring return of the guide 6 and the transmission 7, 9, 10. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-964430-A (FI)
Inventor: KUNI STEFAN
IPC: D21H23/48
Filed: 1996-11-04
Abstract: Method and apparatus for coating a moving paperboard web with at least two coating layers. A first coating layer is applied onto the surface of the web and a second coating layer is applied onto the surface of this first undried coating layer. The first coating layer is applied by means of a film transfer coater and the second coating layer is applied by means of a nozzle applicator, whereby the first layer is neither mixed nor doctored off the web during the application of the second layer.
Patent FI-972610-A (FI)
Inventor: VIRTANEN HENRI
IPC: C25C7/02
Filed: 1997-06-18
Abstract: The invention relates to an anode used in the electrolytic refining of copper, said anode (1) comprising two support parts (2), whereby the anode (1) is suspended during the electrolytic process against the electrolytic tank walls. According to the invention, in the anode support parts (2) there are formed brackets (3) for gripping the anode (1) and for supporting the anode (1) when it is being transferred from one position to another.
Patent FI-972724-A (FI)
Inventor: HAEMAELAEINEN JARI
IPC: H04W16/02
Filed: 1997-06-24
Abstract: A method of operating a time division multiple access (TDMA) radio system having multi-slot capabilities and utilizing half-duplex transmission/reception where uplink and downlink user data transmissions between a mobile station (MS) 2 and a base station (BS) 3 are made in separate TDMA frames. A greater number of time slots are allocated to the mobile station 2 in each downlink TDMA frame than in each uplink TDMA frame to improve the efficiency of radio resource allocation and of the radio module 4 of the mobile station 2.
Patent FI-972818-A (FI)
Inventor: NEVALAINEN SEPPO JUHANI
IPC: A63D/
Filed: 1997-06-30
Abstract: The invention belongs to games of the kind in which the player throws balls with the aim of obtaining a higher points score than the opponents under the rules of the game. In order to bring the ball to an abrupt halt after pitching, the ball deck 1 has been provided with a foam- plastics surface, which stops the ball effectively and allows the points score for the ball to be determined either with the aid of a certain pattern design in a ball deck in a horizontal position or with the aid of a special tray arrangement 2 at the other end of a ball deck in a sloping position. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-459572-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in arrangements for controlling the flow of current for short periods of time in electric circuits
IPC: B23K11/24
Filed: 1936-01-13
Abstract: 459,572. Control system for switching control. BRITISH THOMSON-HOUSTON CO., Ltd., Crown House, Aldwych, London. Jan. 13, 1936, No. 1092. Convention date, Jan. 14, 1935. [Class 38 (iv)] [See also Group XL] Relates to the use of grid-controlled discharge devices connected directly or indirectly in a circuit to permit current flow for a timed period and consists in obtaining the grid potentials from across a resistance in series with a condenser which is charged in steps from the supply through a grid-controlled valve. Grid potentials of a discharge device controlling a welding operation are obtained from a resistance 12 which is in series with one or more condensers C and an auxiliary discharge device 6, the number of charging impulses depending on the capacity of the condenser. By this means, the main discharge device conducts for a number of half cycles depending on the number of impulses. Specifications 420,100 and 448,833 are referred to.
Patent GB-448195-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in retaining devices for type, printing plates or the like
IPC: B41L15/06
Filed: 1935-01-12
Abstract: 448,195. Printing- surfaces. BAILEY'S PRINTING INVENTIONS, Ltd., and BAILEY, J., 120, Colmore Row, Birmingham. Jan. 12, 1935, No. 1103. [Class 100 (ii)] For retaining the printing elements in position on a grooved plate or segment such as that described in Specification 413,270. or those used in office printing machines, a clip is provided having one or more parts for engaging over the T-shaped bars and/or in the grooves of the plate or segment, and also having one or more lugs adapted to engage over the printing element or a clamping bar therefor and provided with one or more projections which can be forced by a punch or the like into the surface of the printing element &c. The printing elements may be plates, rules, slugs, types, &c. and may be retained in place by a clamping bar which is then engaged by the clips. The clips 8, Fig. 5, are provided with downwardly projecting limbs 11 which engage in the grooves 12 of the grooved segment 10, and projecting from the tops of the clips are lugs 14, one or more of which may be carried by each clip, engaging the edges of a printing plate 15 and formed with conical projections 16 which may be forced by a punch into the softer metal of the plate surface. A modified form of clip is shown in Fig. 4, and fits into a groove in the segment 10 with the projection 14 in engagement with the plate &c. Both forms of clips may be used for retaining type 18 in place, one of the limbs 11 of the clip shown in Fig. 5 or the end 19 of the clip shown in Fig. 4 serving as a stop for the end of the type line.
Patent GB-541508-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to sand-bags
IPC: A62C8/06
Filed: 1941-01-28
Abstract: 541,508. Sand-bags. SCOTT. L. M. Jan. 28, 1941, No. 1124. [Class 94 (ii)] A sand-bag is formed into a number of pockets by stitching &c. the two sides of the bag together at intervals 8. The upper part 9 may be left open to facilitate filling of the pockets and closure by string 10.