baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2767796-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Baryshev Sergei Gurevich
IPC: B66C17/00
Filed: 2021-12-10
Granted: 2022-03-22
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике, а именно к способу определения координат мостового крана, и может быть использовано для измерения координат перемещения крана относительно подкрановой площадки. Определение координат мостового крана заключается в переводе сопротивления участка рельсы в величину длины. Используют прибор, измеряющий сопротивление участка рельс от крана до края подкрановой площадки, рассчитывают общее сопротивление, используемое для вычисления координат, концы рельс подключают кабелем к измерительной части прибора, измерение сопротивления рельс производят с помощью измерительного моста, в диагональ которого включено измеряемое сопротивление. Мост преобразует сопротивление в постоянное напряжение, которое усиливается с помощью дифференциального усилителя операционного усилителя, далее аналоговый сигнал преобразуется в дискретные величины 24-битным аналого-цифровым преобразователем, микроконтроллер прибора опрашивают по прерыванию аналого-цифровым преобразователем и получают данные измерений по шине i2C, полученные данные помещаются в буфер обмена, рассчитывают дискретное значение после усреднения буфера, осуществляют поиск длины рельс от края до крана, процедуру калибровки выполняют с помощью лазерного дальномера и мобильного телефона. Достигается повышение скорости и точности измерений за счет определения координат через сопротивление участка рельсы. 2 ил.
Patent DE-2166267-C2 (DE)
IPC: F16G13/06
Filed: 1971-11-22
Granted: 1983-09-01
Abstract: The pressure chain presses chipboard panel sections together under heat and moves the panels through the process stages. It has metal rollers (72,73) of different lengths, with the gaps between the rollers on each axle offset from the gaps of the next axle to ensure an even distribution of the pressure. The axles are linked by tags (71) which are either straight or cranked. The different length rollers assemble into a uniform width pressure chain. The chipboard panels are compressed between two endless runs, or are pressed against a flat surface by a single run.
Patent DE-2923941-C2 (DE)
IPC: F02B25/12
Filed: 1979-06-13
Granted: 1982-12-30
Abstract: A two stroke internal combustion engine with at least one dual piston, the cylinders of which are connected to each other by a combustion chamber on the cylinder head side. The engine can be charged on the crank chamber side with an air or air/fuel mixture by a turbo or supercharger. Both the leading and trailing pistons of the dual piston construction control the process of transfer of the air or air/fuel mixture through a transfer port from the crank chamber side of the cylinders to the combustion chamber side of the cylinder for the trailing piston as well as the exhaust process such that the exhaust process begins before the initiation of the transfer process. The engine can operate on either the Otto or Diesel cycles and use multiple fuels.
Patent DE-3025661-C2 (DE)
IPC: H01F27/12
Filed: 1980-07-07
Granted: 1982-11-04
Abstract: Method and device of utilizing, through heat exchanger or heat pump provided in addition to a normal cooling system, heat due to energy loss in a coil device, such as a transformer or a choke coil having a liquid-cooled interior, which includes throttling the normal cooling system so as to set a difference between the temperature of the interior liquid coolant, at a location under a casing cover of the coil device, and a maximum permissible temperature for a normal useful life of insulation for the coil winding so that the temperature of the inner coolant is lower when the coil device is under full load than when it is under partial load.
Patent DE-3122854-C2 (DE)
Title: Maschine zum Beschichten von abgefrästen oder abgeschälten Straßendecken
IPC: E01C23/06
Filed: 1981-06-09
Granted: 1986-12-11
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Maschine zum Beschichten von abgefrästen oder abgeschälten Straßendecken mit einem Belag aus altem Deckenmaterial und neuem Belagmaterial, mit einem einen eigenen Antriebsmotor aufweisenden Fahrwerk, auf dem ein Vorratsbehälter für das aufzubringende neue Material im Bugbereich und in Fahrtrichtung dahinter eine Mischvorrichtung angeordnet ist, der über eine erste dem Vorratsbehälter zugeordnete Transportvorrichtung das aufzubringende neue Material und über eine zweite, einer das abgefräste oder abgeschälte Straßendeckenmaterial vom Boden aufsammelnden Vorrichtung zugeordneten Transportvorrichtung das abgefräste oder abgeschälte Material mittelbar oder unmittelbar zugeführt wird, sowie mindestens eine Heizvorrichtung zum Erwärmen der abgefrästen oder abgeschälten Straßendecke und Mittel zum Aufbringen des der Mischvorrichtung entnommenen, aus neuem Material und abgefrästem oder abgeschältem Material bestehenden Belagmaterials, wobei die das abgefräste oder abgeschälte Straßendeckenmaterial vom Boden aufsammelnde Vorrichtung in Fahrtrichtung vor dem Vorratsbehälter angeordnet und die der Sammelvorrichtung zugeordnete zweite Transportvorrichtung dicht am Vorratsbehälter vorbei und mit Abstand zum abgefrästen oder abgeschälten Straßendeckenniveau nach hinten geführt ist.
Patent DE-3129793-C2 (DE)
Title: Antriebseinrichtung für ein Schienentriebfahrzeug
IPC: B61B13/02
Filed: 1981-07-29
Granted: 1985-12-19
Abstract: Die Antriebseinrichtung weist ein Verzweigungsgetriebe (10) auf, das inbesondere eine variable Drehzahlaufteilung bei konstanter Drehmomentaufteilung ermöglicht. Durch das Verzweigungsgetriebe (10) sind drei, aus Motorwelle (18) und zwei Transmissionsgetrieben (68, 74, 76, 78; 54, 58, 60) bestehende Antriebszweige verbunden, wobei jedes Transmissionsgetriebe (68, 74, 76, 78; 54, 58, 60) einer separaten Abtriebswelle (88; 64) zugeordnet ist. Jeweils wenigstens zwei, verschiedenen Antriebszweigen (18; 68, 74, 76, 78; 54, 58, 60) zugehörigen, rotierenden Getriebeteilen (26; 30, 32) ist wenigstens ein weiteres Verzweigungs- bzw. Differentialgetriebe (28, 36) zugeordnet. Ein rotierendes Getriebeteil (42) des letzteren ist mit einem Drehzahlbegrenzer (40, 114) und/oder einer Drehzahlsteuereinrichtung (144, 186) verbunden.
Patent DE-3141986-C2 (DE)
Title: Maschine zur Herstellung von Maskenformen und -kernen
IPC: B22C13/08
Filed: 1981-10-22
Granted: 1983-11-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Maschine zur Herstellung von Maskenformen und -kernen nach dem Schütt- oder Blasverfahren unter Verwendung von rieselfähigen, insbesondere harzumhüllten, Sanden. Es ist das Ziel der Erfindung, durch eine geeignete Anordnung der Blas- und Schießeinheit sowie der Formwerkzeuge eine Maskenformmaschine zu schaffen, bei der sich eine Umrüstung nicht störend auf eine kontinuierliche Arbeitsweise auswirkt und somit Produktionsausfall vermieden wird und bei welcher Formkästen eingesetzt werden können, deren Breite von ihrer Tiefe unbeeinflußt bleiben, um die Herstellung eines breiteren Kernsortimentes zu ermöglichen. Das wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß die Maschine aus mehreren, mindestens aber zwei, winklig zueinander angeordneten Formsektionen besteht, daß der radiale Abstand jeder Formsektion von einem Punkt gleich ist und daß in dem Punkt eine mit allen Formsektionen korrespondierende Blas- und Schießeinheit angeordnet ist. Nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung ist eine Kernkastenhälfte nach unten aus der Maschine absenkbar.
Patent DE-3232193-C2 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung zur Anzeige erlaubter Parkzeit
IPC: G07C1/30
Filed: 1982-08-30
Granted: 1986-03-27
Abstract: Verfahren zur Anzeige erlaubter Parkzeit und differenzierender Kenntlichmachung eines Überschreitens der erlaubten Parkzeit und Schaltungsanordnung zum Durchführen dieses Verfahrens. Jeder Pkw enthält eine Zeitschaltuhr und an einer Außenstelle drei verschieden aufleuchtende Signallampen. Zum Parken des Pkw setzt dessen Fahrer die Zeitschaltuhr durch Drücken eines Knopfes in Betrieb. Dann leuchten die drei Signallampen nacheinander während einstellbarer Zeitspannen auf. Mit einem Blick, einfach und auch aus einer Entfernung, kann dann eine Politesse durch Erkennen der jeweils aufleuchtenden Signallampe feststellen, ob der Pkw innerhalb einer erlaubten Zeitspanne von zum Beispiel 30 Min. parkt, ob er die Parkzeit etwas oder stark überschritten hat. Der Vorteil des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens liegt darin, daß Parkuhren, -scheiben u.dgl. entfallen, die mit hohen Lohn- und auch Betriebskosten verbunden sind.
Patent DE-3426800-C2 (DE)
IPC: C04B20/10
Filed: 1984-07-20
Granted: 1986-08-21
Abstract: 1. Process for the preparation of products which can be dumped and result from dry, for the most part water-soluble environmentally hazardous salt mixtures which evolve heat on dissolving, by adding hydraulic binders and if appropriate additives, with subsequent compaction and water-tight encasing of the shaped bodies, characterized in that the salt mixture is first pre-mixed in the dry state with 10 to 50 wt.-% cement, water and/or an aqueous plastics dispersion is then added up to a water/cement value of 0.3 - 0.6, the mixture is compacted to spherical shaped bodies while the salt mixture is still evolving heat, and these shaped bodies are then provided with a bitumen coating 0.1 - 5 mm thick and embedded in a cement matrix.
Patent DE-3524104-C2 (DE)
Inventor: HESSE KURT
IPC: A63H/
Filed: 1985-07-05
Granted: 1994-10-20
Abstract: A track for mobile toys composed of track elements which can be fitted together, with a middle section which can be travelled over and with guide-pieces arranged perpendicularly to the latter on both sides, in which the track elements are held together by notched elements which can pivot slightly with a clearance and can be separated by displacement, in which the mobile toys are made independent of mobile sources of current by the fact that the middle sections (6) of the track elements (2) are provided with recesses (9) parallel to the axis of travel at a distance from one another, with wire spirals (10) which can be inserted and fixed through push-in slots (11) into the recesses (9), and the turns (10'') of the wire spirals (10) project, with ring sections, outwards from the edge surfaces of the push-in slots (11) to form current rails.
Patent DE-3634729-C2 (DE)
IPC: E04D3/08
Filed: 1986-10-31
Granted: 1990-04-26
Abstract: Relatively expensive building elements are used for fastening glass panes (5) of different thicknesses. The new building element is to permit a reduction in the number of parts required, which simplifies mounting and storage. Two upper and lower strips (1,2) which can fit into one another are provided, optionally supplemented by spacers (9). A cover profile can be attached to the upper strip (1) and a collecting profile for condensation water can be attached to the lower strip (2). The building element is suitable for prefabricated construction, e.g. for roofing, greenhouse, solar and winter garden construction. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3640012-C2 (DE)
IPC: E05D7/04
Filed: 1986-11-24
Granted: 1990-05-31
Abstract: In a two-part connecting fixture for connecting parts of a piece of furniture, preferably to a hinge bracket and mounting plate assembly, one of the parts of the fixture is provided with a spring-loaded pivoted lever and the other with an abutment that is interengageable with the lever. The lever and the abutment are respectively provided on confronting surfaces with a beveled or rounded detent flank and with an engaging edge. The lever is arranged to snap to its locking position as the parts are fitted together and are displaced or pivotally moved to a connecting position. The lever is adapted to be released from its locking position by an actuating mechanism. A stop is provided, which during or after the snapping of the lever to its locking position limits the displacement of the parts which are interlocked. A safety mechanism is provided for preventing an unintended release of the interlocked parts. The detent flank is formed with a locking portion consisting of an aperture, recess, notch or step at the beginning of that region of the detent flank which is swept by the engaging edge as the detent lever moves to the locking position. The engaging edge interengages with said locking portion as the detent lever moves toward its release position.
Patent DE-3706347-C2 (DE)
IPC: G01B9/02
Filed: 1987-02-27
Granted: 1989-04-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE88/00069 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 29, 1988 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 29, 1988 PCT Filed Feb. 12, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO88/06711 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 7, 1988.In a laser interferometer for interferometric linear measurement, a semiconductor laser (1) energizes a measuring interferometer (7) with which there is coordinated a spatially directly adjacent reference interferometer (9). The output signal of the reference signal detector (22) of the reference interferometer (9) is used to effet in the event of changes in the refraction index of the medium occupying the reference section and the measuring section a frequency tuning of the semiconductor laser (1) in such a way that the wavelength acting as a length normal will be kept constant in the reference interferometer (9) and the measuring interferometer (7).
Patent DE-3718480-C2 (DE)
Inventor: HABERER JOHANN DIPL ING
IPC: E02D7/28
Filed: 1987-06-02
Granted: 1994-04-14
Abstract: A drilling device as well as a high-pressure injection method which can be carried out with the use of this drilling device for producing injection bodies in the ground are described. The drilling device comprises a rod (3) provided with a drill head. At its end, the rod (3) is provided with a drill bit (4) as well as at least one injection nozzle (12) for discharging injection suspension. The rod (3) is surrounded by an outer tube (1) which is provided with a further drill head (2) as well as with a feed channel (7) for flushing medium. Rod (3) and outer tube (1) can be operated independently of one another with regard to direction of rotation, rotary speed and drilling advance. After the final depth is reached, the rod (3) is moved into a position in which the injection nozzle (12) is in front of the outer-tube drill bit (2). During the subsequent withdrawal and injection, the outer tube (1) is retracted at the same time as the rod (3). Excess injection suspension can escape to the top in the annular space (16) between the outer tube (1) and the rod (3). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4121598-C2 (DE)
Inventor: SCHNEIDER MANFRED
IPC: C09J7/29
Filed: 1991-06-29
Granted: 2002-06-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a multilayer plastic composite film containing at least one 60 to 700  mu m thick filler-containing, polyolefin-containing lower layer or lower film, at least one intermediate layer in the form of at least one primer layer, adhesive layer or adhesive film and, over those, at least one print layer, colour layer or colour print layer arranged over the full surface or part of the surface and, directly on this or via one or more intermediate layers, at least one polymethyl methacrylate-containing, polyamide-containing and/or polyester-containing single- or multilayer protective layer or protective film preferably containing at least one UV absorber and/or UV stabiliser in at least one layer, as well as at least one adhesive layer, adhesive film, adhesion promoter layer and/or reactant layer arranged below the lower film or lower layer. The invention furthermore relates to the process for manufacture and the use of the plastic composite film. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4337957-C2 (DE)
Inventor: PETERSEN RAINER
IPC: F16H61/02
Filed: 1993-11-06
Granted: 2002-04-11
Abstract: An automatic gearbox of a vehicle has the gear ratio shifted according to the movement of the throttle flap in the engine intake. There is a unit to evaluate the frequency of direction change of the flap in a given time period and the gear shifting also depends on this frequency. The sensor measuring throttle angle outputs a signal to a differentiator to measure rate of change of throttle angle, followed by a low-pass filter. This results in a signal which is passed to a fuzzy logic circuit which decides whether an "economic" or so- called "sporty" gear shift characteristic is needed.
Patent DE-4400330-C2 (DE)
Inventor: KUSTNER FRANZ
IPC: B29C48/395
Filed: 1994-01-07
Granted: 1997-10-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel process for obtaining a product, preferably a foamed product or a foam material, from non-modified starch. In this process, the non-modified starch is introduced by at least one feed opening into a treatment chamber, in which there is provided at least one conveying device, which transports starch from the feed opening in an axial direction through the treatment chamber, which has an effective cross-section enlarging in the transporting direction, so that a foaming and/or breaking up of the starch is achieved by volume enlargement or expansion. At an end of the treatment chamber remote from the feed opening there is provided at least one outlet opening for extruding the product or material. <IMAGE>
Patent NL-1017344-C2 (NL)
Title: Method for connecting pivot axle to windscreen wiper arm involves no forces being effective on pivot axis and wiper arm as direct consequence of connection
Inventor: PEETERS GERARDUS JOHANNES CATH
IPC: B60S1/38
Filed: 2001-02-12
Granted: 2002-08-13
Abstract: The method for connecting a pivot axis to a windscreen wiper arm involves no forces being effective on the pivot axis and wiper arm as the direct consequence of the connection. An end part (1) is intended for connection at its free outer end (2) with other parts of the windscreen wiper arm, in order to form jointly the actual arm. The end part has the shape of a somewhat twisted U-shaped profile.  At its free outer end (3) the end part is provided with a pivot pin (4). The wiper blade extends half way along and entirely parallel to the wiper arm. On the one hand, the pivot pin fulfills a function when changing the wiper blade, whereby the blade is pivoted through 90 degrees around the pivot pin. On the other hand, the pivot pin is effective in ensuring that the wiper blade can adequately follow the contour of the windscreen.
Patent NL-1022219-C2 (NL)
Title: Laser irradiation of tissue for cosmetic purposes, e.g. for burns or scars, uses a soft laser
Inventor: ZENDEN-KAMP SUSANNE
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2002-12-20
Granted: 2004-06-22
Abstract: A soft laser with a given wavelength and maximum power is used to irradiate tissue after a moisturizing composition has been applied. A cosmetic treatment method for tissue by laser irradiation comprises the following steps: (1) applying a moisturizing composition to the tissue; (2) irradiating the tissue using a soft laser with a wavelength of 635-800 nm and a maximum power of 400 mW; (3) visually monitoring the irradiated tissue; and (4) ending irradiation when the desired cosmetic effect is obtained.
Patent NL-1027987-C2 (NL)
Title: Dismantling apparatus for disassembly of a shelving unit has flexible gripping device that grips the shelves as a whole to allow separation of the shelves from the remainder of the trolley
Inventor: POORTVLIET DIRK MARINUS
IPC: A01G9/14
Filed: 2005-01-10
Granted: 2006-07-11
Abstract: A flexible gripping device (22) grips the shelves as a whole to allow separation of the shelves from the remainder of the trolley (1). The flexible gripping device is operated to deposit the shelves (4) in a stack or onto a conveyor. Independent claims are also included for the following: (A) a dismantling method for a shelving unit; and (B) a dismantling system for a shelving unit.
Patent NL-1030571-C2 (NL)
Title: Device for releasing fragrances into a room comprises a fragrance selector and a switch that allows a release mechanism to be switched between slow and fast release states
Inventor: ATENCIA TONI BRONCANO
IPC: A61L9/03
Filed: 2005-12-01
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: Fragrance-releasing device comprises a control unit comprising a selector for choosing a given fragrance and controlling a release mechanism to release the chosen fragrance, and a switch that allows the release mechanism to be switched between slow and fast release states. An independent claim is also included for a kit comprising a device as above and at least two containers filled with chemical fragrances.
Patent NL-2011148-C2 (NL)
Inventor: PEETERS DANIEL PETRUS MARIE
IPC: A01K5/00
Filed: 2013-07-12
Granted: 2015-01-13
Abstract: Mixer feeder comprising a mobile chassis with which the mixer feeder can be displaced and a mixing tub which is placed on the chassis and in which different types of ingredient can be mixed, at least one mixing element arranged in the mixing tub for mixing ingredients fed to the mixing tub. The mixer feeder further comprises a driving unit for the at least one mixing element, comprising a drive shaft connectable to a power take-off of a tractor vehicle and at least one electric motor coupled to the common drive shaft, a converter for supplying power to the at least one electric motor, wherein the at least one electric motor is motor is provided with a continuous shaft with a shaft coupling at both outer ends of the continuous shaft. The electric motor can be supplied with power via a battery pack or via a mains power supply.
Patent SE-519351-C2 (SE)
Inventor: THOMSEN FLEMMING
IPC: G05D3/14
Filed: 2000-04-03
Abstract: A control device for the position (x) of a valve slide (3), with a d.c. voltage (UB) operated set point transmitter (11), which produces a set point value (Uw) proportional to the position (w) of a control lever (10) and the operating d.c. voltage (UB), with an actual value transmitter (15) operated with the same d.c. voltage (UB) as the set point transmitter (11), which produces an actual value signal (Ux) proportional to the position (x) of the valve slide (3) and the operating d.c. voltage (UB), the proportionality factors (k1, k2) being equal to the dependence of the set point and actual value signals (Uw, Ux) on the position (x) of the valve slide (3) or the position (w) of the control lever (10), respectively, and on the operating d.c. voltage (UB), and with a regulating device (14) having a comparator (12), which regulating device (14) makes the position (x) of the valve slide (3) follow the position (w) of the control lever (10) in dependence of a difference between the set point signal and the actual value signal (Uw, Ux) detected by the comparator (12). To simplify the embodiment of the control device and to improve its working reliability, the actual value transmitter (15) converts the position (x) of the valve slide (3) touchfree into the actual value signal (Ux).
Patent SE-515970-C2 (SE)
Inventor: SNEKKENES VIDAR
IPC: D21C3/24
Filed: 2000-11-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for continuous cooking of wood chips at elevated pressure and temperature in a vertical digester (1) for production of chemically dissolved pulp. Fibre material and cooking liquor are introduced at the top of the digester and pulp is discharged from the bottom of the digester (1), via a line (20) in which the pulp is maintained at substantially the same pressure level, to a pressurized wash (7). More than 50% of the used cooking liquor (black liquor) which is extracted from the system in total is extracted from the wash filtrate of the pressurized wash. At the same time a small portion of the wash filtrate is also to be recirculated to the bottom of the digester as dilution liquid. The pressurized wash is regulated so that a high temperature is maintained in the wash filtrate. The invention permits increased production in overloaded digesters where substantial extractions of cooking liquor from the digester are made difficult by the increased pulp speed down through the digester. <IMAGE>