baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2084814-C1 (RU)
Title: Ignition chamber
Inventor: BOLSHAKOV ANATOLIJ N
IPC: F42C19/08
Filed: 1994-09-28
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: igniters of rocket engine solid-propellant charge. SUBSTANCE: body 1 has partition 2 with two rows of radial holes 3 and 4. The cavities of body 1 accommodate propellant blocks 5 and electric primer 6. Annular expansion chamber 7 is installed on body 1. EFFECT: improved design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2137270-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDZHEJ JANCHAK
IPC: H01R43/16
Filed: 1995-01-30
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в электрических соединениях. Призматический зажимной контактный элемент выполнен из листового пружинящего контактного материала с оснащенной вводным отверстием контактной прорезью, ограниченной контактными полками. В основном параллельные контактной прорези наружные кромки в зоне контактирования провода контактной прорези оснащены углублениями. Технический результат - улучшение пружинящих свойств. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2081603-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for melted cheese
Inventor: OSTROUMOVA TAMARA A
IPC: A23C19/08
Filed: 1995-03-06
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: composition contains rennet hard cheese, low-fat cheese, dry fat-free milk, butter, mixture of sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium pyrophosphate trisubstituted, semifinished product of cucumaria and potable water. EFFECT: improved taste. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2087030-C1 (RU)
Title: Multiple-channel signature analyzer
Inventor: VASILEV NIKOLAJ P
IPC: G06F11/25
Filed: 1995-04-13
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, in particular, file verification, hardware tests. SUBSTANCE: device has group 2 of information inputs, clock input 3, N n-bit registers 5, where n is number of information inputs, N is power of generatrix polynomial F(x) = X N +X K +1. In addition device has two adders 4, two inputs 1.1 and 1.2 and two outputs 6.1 and 6.2 for bit-length increment. EFFECT: possibility to increase bit- length. 4 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2100711-C1 (RU)
Title: Flue gas cooling plant
Inventor: GUDYMOV ERNEST A
IPC: F24H1/10
Filed: 1995-05-29
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering and other industries. SUBSTANCE: plant includes main smoke flue 1, smoke stack 2, bypass smoke flue 3 on which water economizer 4 is fitted, reversible smoke flue 5 with nozzle 6 mounted along axis of bypass smoke flue 3. Main smoke flue 1, bypass smoke flue 3 and reversible smoke flue 5 are provided with gates 7, 8, 9. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2095534-C1 (RU)
Title: Membrane-framework structure
Inventor: KIM ALEKSEJ YU
IPC: E04H15/20
Filed: 1995-06-13
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this can be used in erection of agricultural buildings with spans of 9-24 m. Erection implies effective pulling of shell on supporting contour due to arches installed at incline on pivoted supporting components and due to use of turnbuckles which fasten shell to supporting contour. Shell is easy in cutting out. Internal premise is airtight. Rational distribution of internal forces makes this structure economical. This idea represents basis for entire class of new arch-membrane systems in which shell for example is made of thin stainless sheet steel. Strength of membrane in such prestressed systems ensures their increased spacious stiffness. Structure has rigid supporting contour located over its perimeter. End and vertical intermediate arches of annular outline and similar span are located in plan over two parallel lines connected at ends by symmetrical arcs of circumference. They rest on supporting contour. Pivoted supporting components are installed under end arches. Membrane shell of structure rests on arches. Shell is made up of sheets and is fastened to supporting contour by turnbuckles. Pressure fan with air duct delivers air into shell space. Sensor of air pressure under shell allows for regulation of air pressure mode of operation within structure. Supporting contour is made in the form of rigid airtight tube. Intermediate arches are rigidly fastened to supporting contour. End arches are inclined to ends at angle of 45-60 deg. to vertical. Membrane shell which is made of one middle and two end sheets hermetically fastened with end arches over entire length of arches is preliminarily stretched along and across this structure by means of turnbuckles. Structure is provided with stress sensors in arches which automatically actuate air-supporting mode of operating structure when external loads exceed preset values. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 tbl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2100039-C1 (RU)
Title: Sports games control and analysis apparatus
Inventor: KIBKALO SERGEJ V
IPC: A63B71/00
Filed: 1995-09-26
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for control and analysis of competitive activities of sportsmen and teams. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has three groups of buttons-panels for data introduction. Panels have multiplexers at their outputs. Apparatus is further provided with permanent memory units, with number of units corresponding to number of games and each game being serviced by separate memory unit, operative memory unit connected through output device to monitor and printer, coder at operative memory unit input and two intrasystem exchange multiplex channels providing exchange of data and teams between units. EFFECT: increased efficiency in evaluating actions of team and individual sportsmen, visual documentary account of game course, results and rating of sportsmen and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2091485-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of fungus aspergillus niger - a producer of citric acid
Inventor: AVCHIEVA PENKER B
IPC: C12R1/685
Filed: 1995-09-21
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the new strain of fungus Aspergillus niger VKPM F-718. New strain shows high productivity at lower pH value medium that decreases infection risk. The yield of citric acid is increased at average by 10%. Strain is adopted to fermentation at continuous regime. EFFECT: new strain indicated above, increased yield of citric acid. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2103937-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KEDROV ANDREJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/70
Filed: 1995-12-20
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has two parallel controllable springs with upper hooks and two cantilevers for making attachment to stable vertebra by means of hooks and screw with bolt and check-nut. Symmetric spring effect is achieved owing to axial action of two parallel springs at the level of minimum one vertebral motor segment. EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications; retained ability of the fixed segment to move. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2095757-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining state vector of moving object in real time with navigational cosmic apparatus
Inventor: MASHKOV ANDREJ V
IPC: G01S5/28
Filed: 1996-01-19
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: navigation. SUBSTANCE: navigational parameters of moving object are measured by navigational signals of all visible navigational cosmic apparatus. Then they are formed in compliance with proposed dependence and included in transmitted information frame along other parameters. Upon the arrival of frame at standard point, "operating constellation" is formed (with more than three apparatus observed from both moving and standard points). Navigational parameters are restored from obtained frame by means of proposed algorithm, and state vector of moving object is determined with the aid of state vector of moving object transmitted in frame and of navigational cosmic apparatus calculated at standard point. EFFECT: simplified method.
Patent RU-2120846-C1 (RU)
Title: Неразъемное соединение, состоящее из сопряженных деталей замкнутого контура, и способ получения такого соединения
Inventor: PYZHIK JU N
IPC: F16L13/00
Filed: 1996-03-06
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению и может найти применение при соединении деталей из различных несвариваемых материалов, например металл-керамика, алюминий-сталь, титан-нержавеющая сталь и т.п. Соединение сопряженных деталей замкнутого контура происходит за счет затекания материала в канавки одной из них, причем канавки выполняют по всему периметру сопряжения на расстоянии друг от друга. Деталь меньшего сечения вводят в деталь большего расплава. На второй детали могут быть сделаны буртики на расстоянии, равном расстоянию между канавками первой, а площадь поперечного сечения которых равна площади поперечного сечения канавок. Технический эффект - возможность соединения деталей из несвариваемых материалов. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2100427-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ дезодорации масел и жиров
Inventor: GERASIMENKO EVGENIJ OLEGOVICH
IPC: C11B3/00
Filed: 1996-04-02
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к масложировой промышленности и может быть использовано для получения дезодорированных масел и жиров. Сущность изобретения: в способе дезодорации масел и жиров, предусматривающем их деаэрацию, подогрев, дистилляцию и охлаждение, перед дистилляцией масла и жиры обрабатывают в постоянном магнитном поле с магнитной индукцией 0,8 - 1,2 Тл при линейной скорости потока в поле 1,5 - 2,0 м/с. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2106440-C1 (RU)
Title: Textile material
Inventor: OSTROVSKAJA A V
IPC: D03D15/217
Filed: 1996-04-29
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of material from linen filament and articles with antimicrobial properties. SUBSTANCE: textile material is made in the form of whitened fabric of chemically refined linen filament containing 95-99% by weight of cellulose with weight ratio of amorphous and mesamorphous phases of 1:(2.0-2.5), respectively. Microbiological properties of material: total number of bacteria and fungi on human body upon wearing of clothes made from such material by user is 1,500 versus 6,000 and 0 versus 20 as compared to clothes from known material. EFFECT: increased antimicrobial effect, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in wearing. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2101037-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ORLOVA O R
IPC: A61B5/375
Filed: 1996-05-14
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing patient as if it were standard electroencephalographic examination. Standard electroencephalographic equipment is used as electroencephalographic signal transducers, electroencephalographic amplifier and stimulator. Electroencephalographic signals transformation into digital form, digital signal processing and stimulator operation control are performed with hard- and software means based on IBM PC-compatible computer and microprocessor module for digital signal processing that is attached through one of unoccupied slots of the computer as coprocessor circuit. Module interface for communicating with external devices has 32 input lines for inputting analog electroencephalographic signal and four equivalent output lines for controlling stimulator units operation. Electroencephalographic signal is supplied to input lines of digital signal processing device interface unit from electroencephalograph preamplifiers output through connection cable. Interface output lines are connected to jacks for triggering stimulators from outside. After running trigger stimulation mode control program from the computer, the device is ready to operate. Signal and control information exchange between digital signal processing module and personal computer is carried out through system interface of personal computer. Electroencephalographic signal and current parameters of trigger stimulation display on the screen in process of examination. Accessing trigger stimulation parameter modification channel is carried out with mouse unit and special keys. EFFECT: stable change of functional state of the brain. 3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2124435-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for manufacture of constructional elongate article
Inventor: SOLOMATOV V I
IPC: B27N3/16
Filed: 1996-06-20
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: wood- working industry, production of constructional elongate articles from ground wood and/or plant particles. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has frame 1 with pressing section 2 provided with immovable perforated side walls 11 and section 5 adapted for preliminary compression of basic material. Section 5 is made in the form of movable upper wall 7, movable lower wall 8, which are defined by endless belts, and immovable perforated side walls. EFFECT: wider operational capabilities and simplified construction. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2122119-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of supporting mine shaft collar in permafrost rocks
Inventor: IZAKSON V JU
IPC: E21D1/12
Filed: 1996-06-28
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining; used in support and maintenance of mine shaft collars. SUBSTANCE: method includes drilling of holes, maintenance of temperature of phase transition on support-rock contact, formation by season freezing of ice-rock cylinder round shaft which is supported compositely by heat insulating layer meeting the requirements of reliable support of shaft, mounting of reinforcement of shaft and heat insulation. Coefficient of thermal resistance for composite heat-insulating layer is not less than 2 sq.mK/W. Holes for mounting the cooling devices are spaced at 2-3 m from one another. In this case, this distance shall not exceed double distance from cooling devices to support-rock control. Beyond the contour of location of cooling devices, holes are drilled and piles are installed for mounting of support and building of headframe with formation of ventilated space between winter surface and lower part of mine headframe. EFFECT: provision of reliable operation for full period of operation. 4 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2115311-C1 (RU)
Title: Aqueous organism keeping and rearing apparatus
Inventor: RUDENKO M F
IPC: A01K63/00
Filed: 1996-08-14
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: aquiculture, in particular, equipment used in natural and artificial ponds. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has closed circuit completely covered at water side with heat-insulating construction made in the form of double-walled light-transmitting film filled with hollow cylinders. Collector mounted within water circuit has aerated water supply nozzles and water discharge intake filters. When cold water is supplied, valve is positioned in upper part and filter is positioned in lower part. When warm water is supplied, filter is positioned in upper part and collector is positioned in lower part. Such construction allows air aerated water flow to be created in water volume. Upon bubbling, air escapes to zone above water surface and is discharged through float-type valve in covering center to initiate warm air flows, which prevent ambient air from penetrating inside apparatus. Central float-type valve is adapted for creating air head within apparatus volume allowing sweating on inner side of light-transmitting wall of above-water part of construction to be eliminated, and for supporting umbrella-shaped construction of top part of apparatus. Efficient relative position of supplying and discharge devices and directed air-water flow provide circulation of flows within working volume of apparatus resulting in defining quiet stable water zones with high oxygen content. EFFECT: increased aqueous organism yield per unit of water volume by creating in limited water volume of biosphere with predetermined parameters different from that of ambient water medium. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2093453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POTAPOV VALENTIN A
IPC: B66C23/84
Filed: 1996-09-13
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; materials handling facilities. SUBSTANCE: turning mechanism has series connected hydraulic motor 1, brake coupling, planetary reduction gear and output member with crane turning structure rotation gear. Adapter coupling of hydraulic motor shaft and reduction gear sun gear shaft consists of two kinematically coupled bushings 11 and 12 with splines. Carrier 17 of first planetary train is provided with involute splines similar to those of rim of second planetary train sun gear 18. Ring gears are made in the form of integral unit being the part of mechanism housing, and piston of brake coupling is provided with two spaces one of which being control space and the other, compensating space for equalizing residual drain pressure acting onto piston with brake applied. Separate lubricating baths are provided for each bearing and for gears of planetary reduction gear. EFFECT: improved manufacturability of structure, operation reliability and longevity. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2116457-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for erection of artificial ceiling
Inventor: VOROB EV A N
IPC: E21F15/00
Filed: 1996-10-09
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: this can be used in underground mining of mineral deposits when artificial ceiling must be provided so as to ensure safety execution of mining operations. According to method, primary and secondary drifts of trapezoidal cross-section are driven and they are supported with alternation of large and small bases of trapezium in roof and floor of ceiling. Primary drifts are supported by metal frames, and secondary drifts are supported by reinforcing nets in compliance with reinforcing arrangement scheme. Axis of primary drifts coincides with axis of remaining interchamber pillars. Supports of drifts are left as working reinforcement of artificial ceiling. Aforesaid embodiment widens field of application to systems with left interchamber pillars. It increases speed of erecting artificial ceilings and stoping of chambers due to their larger span. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2126634-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing kumiss from mare milk
Inventor: MASLOBOEV JU A
IPC: A23C9/127
Filed: 1996-12-14
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry; may be used for producing kumiss from dry mare milk. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing of dry mare milk with water in ratio 1: 10, and introduction of sour up to acidity of 60-70 T. The mixture is mixed for 25-60 min, aged for 2 h, and self-aerated for 2-3 h. Then ripening and cooling of mixture are conducted at temperature from 2 to 8 C. EFFECT: simplification of the method; higher antibiotic activity of product. 3 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2140842-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for vibration aging of parts
Inventor: KOROLEV A V
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 1997-01-10
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological operations for releasing inner stresses of part blanks such as bearing races, sleeves, rods and so on. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of rigidly fixing distance between part support and ultrasonic oscillation source in order to provide in part stresses not exceeding elastic strength of part material; determining distance between support and oscillation source in depending upon oscillation amplitude, properties of part material, part dimensions, type of its support; repeating vibration treatment at shifting part around axis by arc length equal to 1/4 of elastic wave excited in part by means of ultrasonic oscillations. EFFECT: guaranteed absence of residual deformations of part and damage of its outer surface. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2125716-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIPERSHTEJN M B
IPC: G01H17/00
Filed: 1997-02-26
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: Устройство содержит датчик вибросигнала, связанный с измерительным блоком. Измерительный блок содержит масштабный усилитель, подготовительный преобразователь, полосовой фильтр, детектор огибающей. Устройство снабжено блоком измерительного преобразования и индикатором с регистрацией результатов измерения на диаграмме, таймером и двухуровневым дифференциальным амплитудным селектором импульсов, связанным с детектором огибающей, задающим устройством и счетчиком импульсов. Последний входом управления началом и концом счета соединен с задающим устройством, а выходом - с блоком измерительного преобразования. Блок измерительного преобразования подключен к индикатору и задающему устройству. Обеспечивает построение на диаграмме индикатора графика функции плотности распределения вероятностей частот следования импульсов ударов по их амплитудам. Технический результат - возможность раннего распознавания видов возникающих дефектов и наблюдения за их развитием во время работы машин. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2115850-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for conversion of rotary motion into reciprocating motion and into rotary motion
Inventor: ABRAMTSEV EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: F16H21/52
Filed: 1997-02-27
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has housing with two sleeves mounted movably inside it; sleeves are provided with retainers which keep them from axial displacement. Mounted in sleeves are crank and slider which are provided with gear wheels forming internal gearing. Crank is made in form of shaft. Slider is made in form of barrel. Shaft of crank is hollow. Mounted eccentrically in crank for axial displacement is bush with main and additional pins. Connected with pins are main and auxiliary connecting rods which are eccentrically secured by means of hinges: main connecting rod is secured on slider and additional connecting rod is secured on cap of crank shaft. EFFECT: increased amplitude of reciprocating motion of output member by two times due to introduction of additional pin and auxiliary connecting rod. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2134305-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLUBEV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: C21D7/13
Filed: 1997-03-04
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению, конкретно к производству инструмента для бурения шпуров и взрывных скважин малого диаметра. Задача изобретения - разработка способа производства буровых штанг, обеспечивающего повышение их стойкости независимо от точности исходного проката буровой стали и правильности его геометрии по длине. Способ включает высадку утолщения, термическую обработку с контактного электронагрева, пластическую деформацию растяжением, которую проводят дважды: в процессе нагрева под закалку и в процессе охлаждения и отпуска, механическую обработку. Способ позволяет повысить точность и срок службы буровых штанг не менее чем в 1,5 раза. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2112366-C1 (RU)
Title: Multiple-unit beehouse
Inventor: IL IN ALEKSANDR STEPANOVICH
IPC: A01K47/00
Filed: 1997-07-01
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: apiculture, in particular, beehouse for winter keeping of bees. SUBSTANCE: casing of beehouse has supporting surfaces disposed at one side of casing and adapted for mounting frames at two levels. Upper level frames are mounted with their lower part between lower level frames so that there is no space free of honeycombs. At the other side of casing there are surfaces for mounting frames at one level. Such construction allows bees to be kept during different seasons of the year without transfer. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved bee keeping conditions. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2131680-C1 (RU)
Title: Additive to nonalcoholic drinks
Inventor: DYKALO N JA
IPC: A23L2/52
Filed: 1997-09-19
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, in particular, production of nonalcoholic drinks such as juices, mineral waters, etc. SUBSTANCE: essence of invention is in using of lactulose as additive to nonalcoholic drinks that improves their taste and reduces unpleasant odor. Lactulose introduction in nonalcoholic drinks decreases alcohol withdrawal syndrome and produces mild action on liver. EFFECT: improved quality of nonalcoholic drinks.
Patent RU-2138555-C1 (RU)
Title: Ethyl alcohol production process
Inventor: FEDOROV A D
IPC: C12P7/06
Filed: 1997-12-05
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcohol production. SUBSTANCE: starch-containing stock is ground for preparing aqueous suspension, which is thermally treated and saccharificated. Resultant wort is cooled, fermented, and distilled. According to invention, above- mentioned aqueous suspension is dispersed at 60-65 C on rotor-pulsation apparatus in stator-rotor gap at speed gradients from 3,5×10 5  to 4,5×10 5  n/s m. Subsequent heat treatment is conducted at 80-90 C for 20-30 min. EFFECT: increased yield and quality of alcohol. 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 4 ex