baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2339967-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of controlling device for desensitising receiver of aircraft radar
Inventor: GUS KOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01S7/40
Filed: 2007-05-10
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: for each signal value at the control input of the desensitisation device the signal detection threshold is determined, for which attenuation of the attenuator is gradually reduced from the maximum value until the target appears on the display screen. The level of its attenuation is fixed as well as the damping value inserted by the desensitisation device. The difference in damping values of the attenuator, fixed during transmission of logic-1 level and logic-0 level signals to its control input is determined. The desensitisation device is considered to be correctly functioning when the obtained value of the insertion attenuation exceeds its permissible value. 
     EFFECT: better quality of control due to determination of values of insertion attenuation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2349887-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AVER JANOV GENNADIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01M7/00
Filed: 2007-05-25
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains platform for test object fixed by rod with sealed piston attached to crank gear link, flywheel, crank radius changer, synchronously rotating left and right lead screws radially mounted within flywheel, nuts fixed on the crank and adjoining the screws herewith one-way advancing, rack-type differential with two driving and two driven wheels. Two driven wheels of rack-type differential are rigidly connected to the screws and established on two shafts. The first shaft is provided inside of the second shaft. While rotating both shafts are decelerated with brakes. The drive of vibration-testing machine presents driving motor and all-purpose speed regulator enabling platform vibration frequency control and gear reversal of the flywheel. Hermetic enclosure is controlled with control unit through valve assembly and connected to high pressure source. The flywheel is supplied with brake mechanism. 
     EFFECT: extended testing resources of vibration-testing machine, possibility to design alternating dynamic seismic loadings. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2351970-C1 (RU)
Title: Полиспектральное устройство визуализации инфракрасного изображения
Inventor: KONNOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: G02F2/02
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике контроля и измерения распределения полей и изображений инфракрасного (ИК) диапазона. Устройство содержит антистоксовый преобразователь частоты, выполненный в виде набора активных световодов и оптически сопряженный с входной и выходной оптическими системами. В материал активных световодов введены несколько типов центров антистоксового преобразования частоты. Для осуществления антистоксового преобразования частоты вверх в устройство введены источники излучения накачки, соответствующие типам центров антистоксового преобразования частоты. После выходной оптической системы введена система цветоразделения, с помощью которой выходные сигналы направляются на соответствующие фотоприемные матрицы. С выходов фотоприемных матриц изображение, полученное в соответствующем спектральном диапазоне, через решающее устройство и сумматор выводится на монитор. Технический результат - повышение информативности и качества идентификации объектов. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2338328-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOPATIN DENIS ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H04L27/00
Filed: 2007-10-03
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of modulated signal source (1), amplifier (2), pulse shaper (3), source of threshold voltage (4), lower level comparator (5), upper level comparator (6), element OR (7), pulse generator (8), element AND (9), the first counter (10), the second counter (11), unit of galvanic isolation (12), communication channel (13), converter of current into voltage (14), threshold element (15), receiver of modulated message (16). 
     EFFECT: development of device for monitoring of communication channels condition in data transmission, which provides control of communication channel resistance change, and also more precise control of resistance in case of pulse interference in communication channel. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2355261-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: pre-processed potatoes are packed in jars; the jars are filled with water heated to minimum 90°C and thus maintained during 2-3 minutes. After that the jars are drained, refilled with brine heated to 95°C, closured and autoclaved under an innovative formula. 
     EFFECT: sterilisation duration decreases combined with enhanced thermal treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2344954-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDARENKO LEONID MARKOVICH
IPC: B61C17/00
Filed: 2007-12-12
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: shunting locomotive includes an underframe, cowl-type body, power unit comprising traction battery and low-power motor generator in the body cowl, fuel tank, two bogies driven from railway motors, auxiliary equipment, cabin with driver's station. The fuel tank is made in the form of units mounted in the locomotive underframe and free body space. The traction batteries are mounted in compartments installed at least in two tiers in the body cowl and under the locomotive underframe between the bogies at each side of the locomotive. The cabin is mounted above the locomotive underframe up to the upper construction gauge. Driver's station is made in the form of module comprising two control panels and rotating seat, which can move between the panels. 
     EFFECT: reduced locomotive length and good all-round visibility from the driver's cabin. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2365097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUBIN VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: B05B1/04
Filed: 2007-12-20
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства и может быть использовано при орошении небольших участков, преимущественно садовых. Дождеватель включает корпус с двумя щелевыми прорезями, расположенными диаметрально, крышку с установленным на ней мелкодисперсным распылителем с калиброванным отверстием, сетчатый фильтр, кольцевой подвижный элемент, в котором выполнены три пары диаметрально расположенных щелевых водовыпусков в виде прорезей. Одна пара прорезей направлена вверх под углом 5-15° к горизонтали, другая пара прорезей направлена по горизонтали, третья пара направлена вниз под углом 5-15° к горизонтали. Дождеватель установлен на стойке и снабжен подводящим шлангом, а кольцевой подвижный элемент имеет быстроразъемное, фиксирующее устройство. Шланг подключен к подводящему трубопроводу. Применение предлагаемой конструкции дождевателя позволяет устанавливать площадь орошения деревьев, исходя из расположения их корневой системы, и сократить, благодаря этому, поливные и оросительные нормы. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2358560-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "суп-пюре из печени"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2008-01-11
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к производству консервов для диетического питания. Консервы готовят путем резки, бланширования и куттерования корня петрушки и корня пастернака, бланширования и куттерования моркови, резки и замораживания зеленого лука, куттерования куриной печени, пассерования в топленом масле пшеничной муки, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с куриными яйцами, сливками, мясокостным бульоном и поваренной солью. Фасовка полученной смеси, герметизация и стерилизация. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2365707-C1 (RU)
Title: Towed roller of percussion action
Inventor: OCHINSKIJ VIKTOR VSEVOLODOVICH
IPC: E01C19/41
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to mechanical engineering and may be used in agriculture, for destruction of ice formations on pavements and motor roads in winter, in earthworks during construction. Roller of percussion action includes longitudinal axis of roller rotation, plane of symmetry perpendicular to longitudinal axis of rotation and roller surface formed by hollow tube ends placed along spiral together with device fitted in each of tube ends. The device contains working element acting on ground which element is made capable of limited linear movement. All hollow tubes are rigidly interconnected with angular shift relative to each other. There is hammer inside each tube, and hollow tube itself and hammer fitted in it are made with possibility to fix the hammer temporarily in each of the tube ends for lifting the hammer during roller motion, with possibility to unfix the hammer in upper position and let it move down inside the tube. 
     EFFECT: reduction of roller weight and improvement of its effectiveness due to employment of striking energy. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2354970-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ORLOVA NATAL JA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2008-04-10
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to medicine, more specifically to paediatrics and pulmonology. The essence of the said method lies in determining the quantity of circulating endothelial cells in peripheral blood before and after three months of treatment. If the endothelium level is below the initial level by 1.5 times or more, the amount and duration of anti-inflammatory therapy is considered sufficient, with reduction of its amount and switching to the previous stage of treatment. If there is no change, therapy is considered inadequate, thus requiring correction of the initially prescribed dose of medicine or longer treatment. Use of this method allows for more accurate evaluation of effectiveness of treating children with bronchial asthma. 
     EFFECT: more accurate evaluation of effectiveness of treating children with bronchial asthma. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2353035-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BATALIN JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: H02B7/00
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering, namely, to power complexes providing consumer with electric and concurrent thermal power. Electric power complex includes power supply system components such as, at least, one consumer facility - external grid transformer substation, thermal power source, e.g. boiler station and co-generators. The electric power complex is also comprised of a co-generating plant connected in parallel to the grid substation to enable back streaming of generated power excesses into the external grids. The co-generating plant produces backup power having maximum value accepted as no less than full power of the grid substation. The above plant is provided with control system ensuring plant co-generators operation under normal operational conditions, mainly, permanently, at nominal power of each co-generator and their operation when grid substation is tripped, for example, in emergency cases. The control system provides for combining plant co-generators differing by total nominal and generated power and by the number of involved into operation co-generator items adapted to the current changes of power of consumption and concurrent thermal power utilisation. 
     EFFECT: complex ensures improved reliability and environmentally-free operation under reduction of power prime cost. 
     21 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2378474-C1 (RU)
Inventor: REJTS GABRIEL
IPC: E06B9/08
Filed: 2006-10-16
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, а именно к конструкциям быстроходных промышленных жалюзийных ворот. Изобретение позволит предотвратить повреждение запорного элемента полотна в случае столкновения последнего с посторонним предметом. Быстроходные промышленные жалюзийные ворота содержат полотно, направляемое в боковые направляющие, и привод, выполненный с возможностью воздействия на полотно для его перемещения из открытого положения в закрытое положение и наоборот. В открытом положении полотно размещено без касания на расположенном в зоне перемычки ворот спиральном участке боковых направляющих. Жалюзийные ворота выполнены с уравновешивающим устройством. Привод выполнен с двумя шарнирно присоединенными к концу полотна со стороны перемычки консолями, которые расположены на расстоянии друг от друга по ширине ворот с возможностью синхронного поворота вокруг оси поворота в центральной зоне спирального участка. Расстояние между местами присоединения консолей к полотну и осью поворота консолей может изменяться. 14 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2368163-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of chicory-herbal beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2008-06-20
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of fennel by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of chiccory, its cutting, drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of chiccory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and frying, rye grain frying, mixing of chiccory and rye grain, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2381271-C1 (RU)
Title: STRAIN OF HYBRID CULTIVATED ANIMAL CELLS Mus museums 2E4-PRODUCER OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES SPECIFIC TO HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 70
Inventor: VETCHININ SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: C12N5/16
Filed: 2008-07-10
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to biotechnology. Hybridoma strain is prepared by immunisation of BALB/c mice with bovine HSP 70 within 78 days. On the third day, splenocyte hybridisation of immune mice (10 cells) with murine myeloma cells P3-X63 Ag/8-653 (10 7  cells) is carried out. As a fusion agent, polyethylene glycol of molecular weight 4000 (Merk, Germany) is applied. Hybridisation is followed with selection, screening, cloning and cryopreservation of hybridoma. 
     EFFECT: invention can be used for preparing monoclonal antibodies (MCA) to heat shock protein 70 (HSP 70). 
     4 dwg, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2376340-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки углеводородного сырья для дальнейшей углубленной переработки
Inventor: ZOLOTUKHIN VLADIMIR ANDREEVICH
IPC: C10G69/00
Filed: 2008-07-16
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтеперерабатывающей и нефтехимической промышленности. Изобретение касается способа подготовки углеводородного сырья для дальнейшей углубленной переработки, включающего нагрев сырья и водорода, подачу их в реакционную камеру, отличающегося тем, что жидкое (например, нефть, нефтяные остатки) исходное сырье нагревают или нагревают и подвергают термическому и/или термомеханическому крекингу и подают в реактор-смеситель без катализатора, молекулярный водород или легкие водородсодержащие среды, обогащенные водородом, в частности газ и легкие погоны бензиновых фракций, получаемые в процессе подготовки, при необходимости подогревают отдельно от сырья, направляют при большем давлении, чем давление в реакторе-смесителе, на стадию получения активного атомарного водорода в реактор с нагретым до необходимой температуры катализатором, после которого активный водород направляют в реактор-смеситель в зону крекинга сырья на стадию интенсивного смешивания крекируемого сырья и активного водорода для проведения реакции, продукты реакции после реактора-смесителя направляют на стадию разделения, легкие целевые фракции реакции, преимущественно с температурой конца кипения до 360°С, направляют на стадию получения легких целевых товарных продуктов (сжиженного газа, бензина, керосина, дизельного топлива), тяжелый остаток после стадии разделения, преимущественно с температурой начала кипения 360°С, частично или полностью направляют для получения тяжелых товарных продуктов (битума, кокса) и/или частично или полностью направляют на повторную обработку по данному способу в начало процесса на смешение с исходным сырьем или отдельно на стадию нагрева и крекинга сырья, твердые углеводороды (например, уголь, сланец, продукты растительного происхождения) направляют на стадию мелкодисперсного размельчения и вводят в исходное сырье и/или в тяжелый остаток разделения перед его смешением с исходным сырьем или перед подачей на стадию нагрева и крекинга сырья, газообразные углеводороды также вводят в исходное сырье и/или в тяжелый остаток разделения перед его смешением с исходным сырьем или перед подачей на стадию нагрева и крекинга сырья, причем стадии крекинга, нагрева водорода или водородсодержащих сред и катализатора, получения активного атомарного водорода, смешения крекируемого сырья с активным водородом и разделения на легкую часть и тяжелый остаток могут быть совмещены в одном аппарате. Технический результат - увеличение выхода легких целевых продуктов до 100%. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2384359-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation and treatment method of oil-well gas
Inventor: ADZHIEV ALI JUSUPOVICH
IPC: F23J3/06
Filed: 2008-08-11
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: at first it is implemented adsorptive drying and cleaning of gas. Then part of flow of dried and cleaned gas is fed to contacting with hydrate inhibitor, after which it is mixed flow of gas concentrated by vapours of inhibitor of hydratorformation with main flow of dried and cleaned gas. Main flow of dried and cleaned gas before mixing with flow of gas, concentrated by vapours of inhibitor of hydrate build-up, is previouslycooled up to temperature minus 30°C÷minus 65°C, is partly condensate and separated. Received in the result of blending mixture is directed to wide cooling up to temperature minus 80°C÷minus 110°C. 
     EFFECT: improvement quality of inhibition of hydrate in the process of deep cooling gas, reduction of consumption of inhibitor hydrate and content of methanol in received production and reduction of operating costs. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2382406-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of improving disparity map and device for realising said method
Inventor: BUCHA VIKTOR VALENTINOVICH
IPC: G06K9/00
Filed: 2008-10-10
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; image processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to image processing methods. The method involves the following operations: making an initial disparity map by assigning initial disparity values to each pixel of the reference colour image; determining inaccurate disparity values by analysing structure and detecting obstacles; converting the reference colour image into an image presented in visually uniform colour space; smoothing and improving the initial disparity map based on an averaging weight filter with weights which depend on degree of reliability of disparity, colour and spatial distances; suppression of minor defects of manifestation of texture and impulse noise on the post processing step. 
     EFFECT: when using the said method, a smoothed disparity map which coincides with boundaries of real objects and which is suitable for making virtual figures is obtained. 
     17 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2389106-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARTEL RAJNER
IPC: A61L2/00
Filed: 2007-03-20
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a device and a method of changing properties of a three-dimensional formed component (2) using electrons, having an electron accelerator (3a; 3b) for generating accelerated electrons and two electron outlet windows (5a; 5b). Both electron outlet windows (5a; 5b) are opposite each other. Both electron outlet windows (5a; 5b) and a reflector (7a1; 7a2; 7b1; 7b2) bound the process chamber in which the surface or outer layer of the formed component (2) is bombarded with electrons. Energy density distribution in the process chamber is recorded from spatial measurement using a sensor system. ^ EFFECT: uniform modification of the entire surface or outer layer of a formed component, increased efficiency of the installation. ^ 25 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2377799-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства заменителей кофе. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и обжарку тописолнечника, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и конвективную досушку апельсиновой выжимки, смешивание перечисленных компонентов и криоизмельчение полученной смеси в жидком азоте. Способ позволяет получить новый кофейный напиток из нетрадиционного сырья по безотходной технологии.
Patent RU-2401062-C1 (RU)
Title: Portable real-time sportsman ventilation recording telemetry system and swimmer snorkel for implementation thereof
Inventor: ABROSIMOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B63C11/20
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: portable real-time sportsman ventilation recording telemetry system comprises a swimmer snorkel having in its cavity a respiratory sensor connected through a signal processor with a transmission unit, fasteners for signal processor and the transmission unit connected through telemetre communication channels with a receiving device connected to the computer for received signal processing. A snorkel consisting of a case can be fixed on a swimmer's head. 
     EFFECT: use of the invention allows providing convenience and safety of real-time ventilation recording during swimming and improving effectiveness of training. 
     14 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2390386-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAL TSEV LEONID IVANOVICH
IPC: B05B7/10
Filed: 2009-02-27
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to power engineering and is intended for spraying of liquids and suspensions, for instance coal-water fuel (CWF). Pneumatic nozzle comprises body with inner circular chamber and nozzle for supply of compressed gas in it, pipe installed along body axis for liquid supply, changing into diffuser. At the end of diffuser there is a circular nozzle arranged in the form of axisymmetric head converging towards body axis, and circular slot gas nozzle at the outlet of circular chamber. Slot gas nozzle is formed by body and external border of circular nozzle. Circular nozzle below gas nozzle has concave shape of border. Pipe for liquid supply is equipped with additional nozzle for adding another liquid to the main liquid for spraying. Circular chamber for compressed gas is equipped with additional nozzle for supply of another gas or stem in it. Nozzles for supply of compressed gas and steam into gas chamber have axes displaced relative to plane of nozzle symmetry, as a result of which gas and steam are tangentially supplied to gas chamber. 
     EFFECT: pneumatic nozzle with such shape of gas and liquid tracks makes it possible to provide for required dispersion for spraying of both low viscous and high viscous liquids and suspensions without quick wear of equipment with the possibility to spray multi-component mixtures and replacement of working gas for superheated steam, and also with the possibility to control dimensions of gas-drop torch. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg