baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2226943-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preventing tobacco moldiness
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2002-10-14
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture and can be used in technology of postharvest treatment and storage of tobacco. Treatment of tobacco is carried out with immunostimulating agent, in particular with preparation obtained from biomass of micromycet Mortierella dichotoma according to special technology. Tobacco is then aged, dried, and treated with hot nitrogen monoxide containing vapors of a monobasic saturated organic acid. EFFECT: simplified tobacco postharvest treatment and storage technology. 2 ex
Patent RU-2231131-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHAZIAKHMETOV VLADIMIR SHAJMUK
IPC: G09F11/02
Filed: 2002-11-05
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: advertisement and exhibition work; devices for advertisement and exhibition objects provided with illumination. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has immovable body, electric motor, bearing, revolving platform on which advertisement demonstrative object embraced by transparent envelope is located; device is provided with anti-friction bearing with cage; electric motor is secured inside body along its axis; secured on electric motor shaft are inner race of bearing and revolving platform with advertisement demonstrative object. Bearing cage is secured on body and shell with bearing surface for external transparent envelope is secured on outer race of bearing. Surface of transparent envelope may be provided with diffusion reflecting advertisement demonstrative signs and end face of transparent envelope is illuminated by optical radial devices, light-emitting diodes for example. Its good practice to illuminate object being advertised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced informativeness. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2233169-C1 (RU)
Title: Gastroprotective phytospecies
Inventor: BAZLOVA L M
IPC: A61K36/185
Filed: 2002-11-06
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gastroenterology, phytotherapy, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a gastroprotective phytospecies, namely to phytotherapeutic agents for treatment of patients with stomach and duodenum ulcer disease and also for treatment of chronic gastroduodenitis, among them, in chronic cholecystitis accompanying indicated diseases. Phytospecies consists of the following medicinal plants: matricary flowers, common agrimony herb, perforated Saint-John's-wort herb, major plantain leaves, common milfoil herb, elm-leaved dropwort herb, narrow-leaved willow-herb leaves, common chicory herb, plants among family Labiatae and Cruciferae. Species accelerates healing stomach and duodenum ulcers, arrests pain and dyspeptic syndrome rapidly, exhibits anti-relapse effect in chronic gastroduodenitis and can be used in any type of gastric secretion, shows beneficial effect in indicated diseases accompanying with chronic cholecystitis. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of phytospecies. 
     7 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2233890-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOROFEEV G A
IPC: C21C5/28
Filed: 2003-02-06
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; oxygen converter process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes charging scrap, loading slag-forming components, pouring molten cast iron, blowing with oxygen, introduction of carbon in way of decarburization bath to concentration of 1-2.5 of critical concentration, pigs consisting of material containing iron oxides, carbon-containing and slag-containing components poured by iron-carbon melt. Pigs are introduced in the amount of 0.5-5% of mass of metal and are kept in melt till complete dissolving. Ratio of carbon content to oxygen content shall be maintained within 0.4-3.1. Pigs may be introduced in bath at ratio of 1: (0.1-5). Proposed method provides for reduction of consumption of gaseous oxygen, ferroalloys and slag-forming materials and enhances resistance of lining at reduced content of iron oxides in slag. 
     EFFECT: increased rate of oxidation; reduced blowing time; increased yield. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2228747-C1 (RU)
Title: Антиангинальное средство пролонгированного действия
Inventor: NESTERUK V V
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 2003-03-03
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области химико-фармацевтической промышленности и касается антиангинальных средств. Изобретение заключается в том, что предложенное средство представляет собой таблетку, содержащую ядро из микрогранул нитроглицерина 8%-ного, сахара молочного, крахмала картофельного, ПВП среднемолекулярного, кальция стеарата, талька, желатина пищевого, и оболочку из сахара, крахмала, ПВП, аэросила, двуокиси титана, талька и воска при весовом соотношении ядра к оболочке 2:1. Изобретение обеспечивает получение средства пролонгированного действия, стабильного при хранении. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2241467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ESIPOV A V
IPC: A61K33/08
Filed: 2003-03-25
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, andrology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should pre-evaluate the degree of copulative function disorder by the scale of its quantitative evaluation by Loran and Segal, 1998. At deviation of points' sum against average statistic norm in 51-65-aged men it is necessary to conduct interrupted phalloevacuation along simultaneous local NO-therapy with exogenous nitrogen monoxide. At deviation of points' sum for 1-4, exposure corresponds to 1-2 min, twice weekly, 10 seances, totally. At deviation for 5-8, exposure is 3-4 min, thrice weekly, 11-12 seances, totally. At deviation for 9-12, exposure is 5 min, thrice weekly, 12-13 seances, totally. At deviation for 13-14, exposure is 6 min, thrice weekly, 14-15 seances, totally. At deviation against average statistic norm by neurohumoral constituent for 2 and higher one should introduce andriol 120 mg/d, once daily during the whole course of NO-therapy. At deviation against average statistic norm by erectile constituent for 2 and higher it is necessary to additionally perform vibromassage of erogenous reflexogenic areas at frequency of 150-250 Hz at pressure of 150-300 KPa per 1-1.5 min for each area. Procedure is carried out during the days free of NO-therapy. The method provides correction of erectile dysfunction appeared due to age-induced involution alterations. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2235241-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STANKOVSKOJ V V
IPC: F16J15/50
Filed: 2003-03-27
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: clutch has housing receiving the ends of shafts to be joined mounted on bearings. The ends of the shafts to be joined are provided with beveled cranks whose common axis intersects the axis of the shaft to be joined. The beveled cranks are interconnected through the precessing rod mounted on the beveled crank shafts with bearings. The rod has an additional link with either housing or beveled crank. The link is used for locking the center of precession of the rod at the point of axis intersection. In the plane passing through the precession center, the precessing rod is secured to the housing via a flexible diaphragm, which tightly separate the space of the housing. 
     EFFECT: prolonged service life. 
     8 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2241777-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARUDA A N
IPC: C22C33/04
Filed: 2003-05-21
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular alloy for deoxidation and doping of steel and cast iron. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes simultaneous smelting of steel batch and aluminum recrement in electric furnace at 900-1400 0 C in carbon-containing reduced medium. Steel junk and/or iron dross with iron oxide content ≥50 mass % is used as the batch, and aluminum content in aluminum recrement is ≥10 mass %. Invention affords the ability to simplify ferroaluminium production. 
     EFFECT: alloy with more precise chemical composition; decreased aluminum melting loss up to 1-2 %. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2243658-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for enhancing productivity of potato and tomato
Inventor: RON ZHINA E S
IPC: A01N43/90
Filed: 2003-07-01
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes a method for feeding potato and tomato with 6-benzylaminopurine an aqueous solution taken in the concentration 10 -4  M and growing pants up to preparing harvest according to technology accepted for the culture crop. Invention proposes 3-fold treatment of plants for vegetation: at the lateral branching phase, at onset of forming economically value organs and immediately after the growth termination. Method provides the effective enhancing the productivity of the most important vegetable crops - tomato and potato. 
     EFFECT: improved enhancing method. 
     6 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2246039-C1 (RU)
Title: Motor-compressor
Inventor: NABEREZHNYKH A I
IPC: F04B53/10
Filed: 2003-07-31
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: light mechanical engineering; hermetic compressors for domestic refrigerators, freezers and air-conditioners. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hermetic compressor includes suction and discharge units having monolithic valve plate without seats. Self-acting suction and discharge valves are engageable with suction and discharge seats. Each seat is made on self-acting elastic movable lug in form of closed thin band of cylindrical and non-cylindrical shape which are tightly closed by suction and discharge valves on one side and are tightly engageable with monolithic valve plate on other side over suction and discharge holes. Thickness of walls of closed thin band of each suction and discharge seats is no more than 0.4 and no less than 0.2 mm. Seats are connected with main body of self-acting elastic lugs by means of thin strips; thickness of thin strips is no less than thickness of suction and discharge seats. Self-acting elastic lugs are made from steel polished band by stamping (punching), for example from cold-rolled spring band Sandvic-20C. Monolithic valve plate is made from steel polished cold-rolled spring band by stamping (punching), for example from band Sandvic-20C or steel У10A. Surface of monolithic valve plate (on both sides) and surface of each self-acting elastic lug with suction and discharge seats is divided by sealing vibration insulating oil film which performs "elastic" dampening of impact reducing the noise level by 3-4 dBA. 
     EFFECT: facilitated procedure of manufacture of valve plate; reduction of noise power by 3-4 dBA. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2253418-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYJ JU A
IPC: A61F9/008
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying vitrectomy, retinotomy and mechanical removal of subretinal neovascular membranes from under the retina. 0.1-2% photosensibilizer agent solution of clorine row selected from a group containing photolon, radachlorine, or photoditazine at a dose of 0.8-1.1 mg/kg is intravenously introduced. Visual control of subretinal neovascular membrane cells fluorescence is carried out with photodynamic fluorescent diagnosis method being applied. Trans-scleral laser radiation with wavelength of 661-666 nm during 40-140 s with radiation dose being equal to 30-130 J/cm 2 . Irradiation is carried out via laser light guide having lens mounted in advance in tunnel formed in inferoexterior or superoexterior quadrant at the subretinal neovascular membrane localization place. The light guide is removed after having finished photodynamic therapy course. Surgical removal of the subretinal neovascular membrane is carried out in 2-3 weeks concurrently with subretinal edema and hemorrhages resorption taking place with following perfluororganic compound tamponade that is substituted with silicon oil in course of operation. The operation is finished with sutures placed over sclerectomy and conjunctiva areas. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; avoided hemorrhages occurrence. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2250047-C1 (RU)
Title: Food restorative prophylactic product out of cartilaginous tissue of hydrobionts and method for its obtaining
Inventor: PIVNENKO T N
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with restorative, nutritive additives for preventing diseases of osseous-muscular system and connective tissue. The suggested restorative product is being an enzymatic-acidic hydrolyzate out of cartilaginous tissue of sharks, or skates, or sturgeon, or salmon fishes, or Cephalopodic mollusks. Moreover, the product contains free hexosamines, chondroitin sulfates, soluble collagen, micro- and macroelements, free amino acids and low-molecular inhibiting agents of metaloproteinases and protein at certain quantitative ratio. The method deals with homogenization of cartilaginous tissue of hydrobionts, extraction with 0.9-2.0% sodium chloride, followed by enzymatic hydrolysis, enzymatic inactivation and separation of the end product. Moreover, enzymatic hydrolysis should be carried out with proteolytic enzymes of microbial or animal origin for 7-8 h. After enzymatic inactivation one should perform lipid precipitation with 0.2-0.3%-chitosan solution in2-4%-acetic acid for 9-15 h. Then residue should be removed, fat-free enzymatic hydrolyzate should be dialyzed against distilled water, the residue undergoes acid hydrolysis with 2-4 M hydrochloric acid solution. Out of acid hydrolyzate it is necessary to isolate hexosamines due to treatment with calcium chloride. Then the residue containing hexosamines, and dialyzed enzymatic hydrolyzate should be mixed and dried at obtaining food restorative prophylactic product. The innovation enables to obtain the product at widened spectrum of biological activity, being, additionally, of antiphlogistic activity. 
     EFFECT: more improved palatability of the product. 
     6 ex
Patent RU-2252946-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOV A A
IPC: C08L33/02
Filed: 2003-12-25
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of a plasticine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of production of the plasticine used for a molding and modeling. The plasticine consists of a plasticizing agent, paraffin, a pigment, a low molecular polyethylene and the filler representing a starch. The combination of the components in a fixed relationship ensures an increase of a coloring power and an increased softness of the plasticine. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures an increase of a coloring power and an softness of the plasticine. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2266983-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROSHKIN A V
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 2004-03-16
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: aluminum cells, namely cathode facing for them. 
     SUBSTANCE: cathode facing includes carbon blocks, heat insulation layer and refractory part having two protection layers, upper layer adjoining to carbon blocks and lower layer made of powder materials. Upper protection layer includes alumosilicate composition resistant against action of electrolyte components containing 27 -35% of Al 2  O 3  with fraction size no more than 2.5 mm and with thickness consisting 10 - 50% of height of refractory part. Lower protection layer is made at least of one sealed metallic vessel filled with refractory material including carbon-containing composition resistant against action of melt aluminum and electrolyte components and having heat conductivity factor no more than 0.1 Wt/(mK). In lower protection layer vessels are filled with carbon black; thickness of said layer consists 50 - 90% of height of refractory part. 
     EFFECT: increased useful life period, improved operational characteristics of cell. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2256689-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка пиролиза углеводородного сырья
Inventor: GLUSHKOV V A
IPC: C10G9/26
Filed: 2004-04-23
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к термической переработке углеводородного сырья. Установка пиролиза углеводородного сырья содержит первый термореактор с размещенным внутри него газоотводом-нагревателем и выходной газоход. В зоне выхода термореактора расположен слой активного угля, в который погружен газоотвод-нагреватель, соединяющийся с внутренним объемом термореактора, а последовательно с первым термореактором установлен, по крайней мере, еще один термореактор. Выходной газоход каждого предыдущего термореактора, кроме последнего, соединен с внутренним объемом последующего через трехходовой вентиль, а выходной газоход последнего термореактора также через трехходовой вентиль соединен с внутренним объемом первого термореактора. Технический результат - обеспечение непрерывного процесса переработки углеводородного сырья в топливный газ, упрощение устройства за счет исключения дополнительных технических средств очистки, осушки и охлаждения топливного газа. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2248438-C1 (RU)
Title: Drilling bar
Inventor: ERSHOV G U
IPC: E21B17/042
Filed: 2004-05-25
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has bushing and sleeve with inner conical thread on free end connected to the latter, and nipple with outer conical thread at free end, connected to bushing. Thread is made special locking with step p=(10..12) mm, with profile angle α=40°..70° with profile height h=(7..12) mm, while diameter of greater cone base d p  is connected to outer diameter of bar D by relation D≥1.05d p  with values of D from 63 mm to 245 mm, and inner diameter of bar d is connected to diameter of greater base of cone by relation d≤(0.8..0.9)d p . On outer surface of bar close to each of its ends two couples of mutually perpendicular flats are made. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2268918-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAKOVLEV GLEB VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C11D3/04
Filed: 2004-07-21
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: Использование: для очистки камня, в частности фасадов зданий и сооружений из природных материалов (мрамора, известняка, ракушечника и др.) от различного рода атмосферных загрязнений, грязевых отложений, копоти, сажи, высолов и т.п. Средство содержит в мас.%: изопропиловый спирт 25-35; фтористый аммоний 5-20; ПАВ ОП-7 и ОП-10 3-5; вода остальное. Технический результат - повышение моющей способности и возможность применения для очистки материалов любой степени загрязненности без изменения физико-механических свойств очищаемой поверхности. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2280196-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHVATOV EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B60K17/22
Filed: 2004-12-27
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises pipe and bellows.  The walls of the bellows corrugations are made of rings arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and mating one with the other by means of convex and concave surfaces, respectively.  The outer diameter d and inner diameter d 1  of the pipe from the side of the drive are smaller that the outer diameter D and inner diameter D 1  of the pipe from the side of the actuator.  The bellows is made of three wide corrugations.  One of the corrugations is located at the middle of the bellows, and two other ones, from the side of the edges.  The sizes obey the relationships 1.4 < D/d < 2.4 and 1.8 < D 1 /d 1  < 4.5.  The ratio of the outer diameter D b  of the bellows to the outer diameter d is in the interval 1.7 < Db/d < 3.5.  The ratio of the length L b  of the corrugated section of the bellow to the net length L of the large-diameter pipe section ranges 0.45 < Lb/l < 0.73.  The ration of the length L b  of the corrugated section of the bellows to the length l of the small-diameter pipe section is 0.6< Lb/l <1.6. 
     EFFECT: prolonged service life. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2289409-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIKKE GALINA BORISOVNA
IPC: A61P5/00
Filed: 2005-03-22
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к гинекологии, и касается реабилитации женщин после медикаментозного прерывания беременности. Для этого в первые сутки с момента экспульсии плодного яйца вводят прием препарата Мульти-табс-интенсив по 1 таблетке в течение месяца и дополнительно с 16-го по 25-й день вводят Дюфастон по 10 мг 2 раза в день. Способ обеспечивает полноценное восстановление эндометрия в I - II фазах цикла после медикаментозного прерывания беременности в условиях блокады рецепторов к прогестерону на уровне органа-мишени-матки и восстановление физиологического менструального цикла.
Patent RU-2287170-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detection of object (modifications)
Inventor: ALEKSASHENKO VIKTOR ANDREEVICH
IPC: G01S13/04
Filed: 2005-03-28
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: elimination of the interference factor arising in the process of object detection caused by a double diffraction of the radar signal at the desired object. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method consists in radiation of the observation zone by the first electromagnetic signal at a certain absence of the object in the observation zone, reception and determination of the characteristics of the first electromagnetic signal reflected from the scatterer located behind the supposed location of the object in the observation zone, radiation of the observation zone by the second electromagnetic signal, which performs the current sounding of the observation zone at an uncertaintly of the fact of location of the object in it, reception and comparison of the characteristics of the received second electromagnetic signal with the characteristics of the received first electromagnetic signal, and adoption of a decision on detection of the object; the characteristics of the first and second electromagnetic signals coincide at their radiation, in the first modification the second electromagnetic signal reflected from the scatterer is received, which, in case of location of the object in the observation zone, twice passes through it on the way of propagation from the radiator to the scatterer and from the scatterer to the receiver thereby twice diffracting at the object, after that the characteristics of the received second electromagnetic signal are compared with the characteristics of the received first electromagnetic signal by comparison of the diffraction - interference pattern determined at reception of the second electromagnetic signal with the diffraction-interference pattern determined at reception of the first electromagnetic signal, and a decision is taken on detection of the object according to variation of the diffraction-interference pattern determined at reception of the second electromagnetic signal relative to the diffraction-interference pattern determined at reception of the first electromagnetic signal.  The second modification of the method for detection of the object differs from the first modification by the fact that the comparison of the characteristics of the received second electromagnetic signal is accomplished by comparison of the diffraction pattern determined at reception of the second electromagnetic signal with the diffraction pattern determined at reception of the first electromagnetic signal, and a decision is taken on detection of the object according to the variation of the diffraction pattern determined at reception of the second electromagnetic signal comparatively with the diffraction pattern determined at reception of the first electromagnetic signal. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision of detection of object. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2288932-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VELIJULIN IBRAGIM IBRAGIMOVICH
IPC: C09J123/04
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: adhesives. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to molten thermosetting glues and can be used as gluing layer in thermocontracting and repair articles, in tube insulation operations under plant and field conditions for anticorrosive protection of pipelines and cable industry ware as well as when repairing underground constructions. In particular, molten glue contains ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer and, additionally, aluminosilicate, low-molecular weight polymer based on C 3 -C 6 -polyolefines, and additive selected from group consisting of antioxidant, stabilizer, and tackiness agent. 
     EFFECT: enabled low-temperature curing and adhesion to oxidized metallic surface. 
     5 ex