baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2232665-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV A A
IPC: B22D11/00
Filed: 2003-07-22
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of feeding metal into working cavity of mold; cooling billet by means of water-cooled walls of mold realized at changing intensity of heat removal along width of each wall of mold due to lowered cooling intensity (from its maximum value in central part of walls until minimum value near wall edges) according to predetermined relationship. Apparatus includes mold with grooves in its walls for circulation of cooling water. Grooves of each wall have different pitch. Relation of total width of grooves to length of zone of arranging said grooves is variable along width of wall and it changes from maximum value in central part of wall until minimum value along wall edges according to predetermined relationship. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of continuously cast billet, uniform cooling of mold. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2234390-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOV V V
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 2003-08-04
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely continuous casting of steel. 
     SUBSTANCE: built up mold includes cooled plates with vertical ribs in zone of coupling plates. Relation of legs a, b forming ribs is in range 1 : (1.5 -2). Relation of small leg w forming vertical ribs to small side h of mold is in range 1 : (50-60). Relation of large leg b forming vertical ribs to large side l of mold is in range 1 : (30 - 330. Relation of small side h to large side l of mold is 1 : 1.1 at total surface area of mold 990 sq.cm. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of surface of continuously cast billets, increased strength of mold. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2245563-C1 (RU)
Title: Transportating portal radiation monitor
Inventor: KUZNETSOV S JU
IPC: G01T1/167
Filed: 2003-08-18
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: environmental protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: monitor has two side posts with detectors, four vertex posts with detectors, presence sensors, one at each of four vertex posts, sound signaling block, rectangular weight sensor, road blocks mounted at inlet and outlet of rectangular weight sensor, electronic block with microprocessor, connected to remote control panel, display block, rectangular weight sensor, presence sensors and road blocks. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2255884-C1 (RU)
Title: Упаковочный материал для пищевых продуктов
Inventor: MIKHAJLOVA M G
IPC: B65D85/36
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к упаковке пищевых продуктов и может быть использовано в консервной, пиво - безалкогольной, хлебопекарной и пищеконцентратной промышленности. Упаковочный материал для пищевых продуктов включает, по меньшей мере, один наружный слой полимерной пленки, содержащей в качестве полимера полиэтилен низкого давления (50-80%), в качестве антисептика - эфирное масло из семян горчицы (0,5-5,0%), в качестве пластификатора - жирное масло из семян горчицы (7-30%), крахмал (2,5-6,0%) и гидроксиапатит (10-20%). Технический результат изобретения заключается в увеличении срока хранения упакованных продуктов и бактерицидной защите поверхности продукта от патогенной микрофлоры, в возможности биодеградации использованной пленки при попадании в почву. 1 таб.
Patent RU-2263933-C1 (RU)
Title: Система дистанционного контроля состояния изоляции трубопровода
Inventor: RJABOKON D S
IPC: G01V3/11
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам контроля изоляции подземных трубопроводов. Система дистанционного контроля состояния изоляции трубопровода содержит станцию катодной защиты, токовый датчик, анод, блок преобразования сигнала, медно-сульфатный электрод сравнения, установленный в грунте. Выход блока преобразования сигнала соединен с входом модулятора, выход которого соединен с входом передатчика. Выходные клеммы передатчика соединены с обмоткой передающей антенны. Канал связи выполнен в виде трубопровода. Аппаратура пульта диспетчера включает приемную антенну, у которой обмотка соединена с входом приемника, содержащего дешифратор. Выход приемной аппаратуры пульта диспетчера соединен с ЭВМ. Обмотки передающей и приемной антенн размещены на диэлектрических каркасах, из которых каждый имеет плоскую форму и выполнен в виде радиально расположенных лепестков с зазорами. Каждая из обмоток выполнена изолированным проводом в виде спирали. Технический результат: расширение эксплуатационных возможностей. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2279025-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TERENT EV GENNADIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: F27D25/00
Filed: 2004-11-22
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for removal of scale from rolled-out bottoms of heating furnaces, applicable in press forging. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has double-arm pushers with scrapers, which are hinge-joined to a cross-piece, the cross-piece is hinge-suspended from a balance beam.  The device is lowered onto the bottom with scale by a hoisting device.  Under the weight of the cross-piece and balance beam the pushers are turned on the axles and the scrapers, while moving across the bottom, remove the scale from it. 
     EFFECT: accelerated process of scale removal from the bottom and reduced overall dimensions of the device. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2280183-C1 (RU)
Title: Газотурбинный двигатель
Inventor: VESENGIRIEV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: F02C3/28
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: Газотурбинный двигатель содержит корпус и размещенный в нем вал, компрессор, камеру сгорания, турбину и систему приготовления и подачи топлива. Корпус выполнен с герметизирующей его вход крышкой. Система приготовления и подачи топлива выполнена в виде электролизера, образованного путем подводки постоянного электрического тока к направляющим и рабочим лопаткам компрессора. Качающее устройство и форсунка с кавитатором системы приготовления и подачи топлива выполнены для подачи и распыливания водного раствора электролита в электролизер. При этом компрессор выполнен с возможностью создания разрежения в герметизированной части корпуса и разложения воды на водород и кислород при протекании постоянного тока через электролит. Изобретение направлено на повышение экономичности и экологичности двигателя. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2283791-C1 (RU)
Title: Аппарат поглощающий
Inventor: ANDREEV ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: B61G9/18
Filed: 2005-01-31
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области рельсовых транспортных средств, а конкретно к амортизаторам тяговых устройств. Аппарат поглощающий содержит корпус 1 с закрытой цилиндрической частью 2 и противоположной открытой частью 3, внутренние стенки 4 которой выполнены со сходящимися на конус внутрь фрикционными поверхностями 5, гаситель 6 величины динамической нагрузки, центратор-распределитель 9 динамической нагрузки в виде усеченного конуса 10 и фрикционные башмаки 11. Угол между внутренней наклонной поверхностью 12 каждого из башмаков и внутренней наклонной поверхностью 13 усеченного конуса составляет 38-45°. Угол между наружной наклонной поверхностью 14 каждого из башмаков и внутренней фрикционной поверхностью открытой части корпуса составляет 2,5-3°. На наружной части поверхности корпуса размещен усилительный элемент 15. Между фрикционными башмаками и корпусом в выемках корпуса установлены вкладыши 16, выполненные из бронзы с содержанием химических элементов в следующих количествах, в мас.%: олово 5-15, свинец 10-30, остальное - медь. Длина конусных фрикционных поверхностей, расположенных в открытой части корпуса, составляет 142-170 мм. Корпус аппарата с усилительным элементом выполнен из стали с содержанием химических элементов в следующих количествах, в мас.%: углерод 0,25-0,40, кремний 0,4-0,7, марганец 0,5-1,5, молибден 0,3-1,0, хром 0,2-0,8, никель 0,3-0,9, остальное - железо. Технический результат - повышение эксплуатационной надежности устройства. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2282371-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-02-25
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are produced by formula component preparation, namely pork cutting; shredding and freezing of fresh white cabbage; garlic pulping; blending of cabbage, sour cream, milk, rice flour, fresh pork, desiccated onion, garlic, red chilly, caraway, bay leaf, table salt, acetic acid, and fat in oxygen-free atmosphere. Mixture is pre-packed together with bone broth in specific component ratio. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2294474-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of screwing conical pipe threaded joints
Inventor: KALASHNIKOV VLADISLAV ALEKSEEV
IPC: F16L15/00
Filed: 2005-06-06
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises screwing coupling and pipe threads by applying torque whose value does not exceed twenty percents of the torque required for the final securing of the coupling on the pipe. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability.
Patent RU-2290064-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEROVA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61B6/02
Filed: 2005-06-21
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves taking single X-ray picture of area under study in frontal projection with digital apparatus and visual analysis of the produced image on screen. An additional picture is taken in back projection at the same respiratory phase. Two images are shown on the screen - frontal projection and back projection. The back projection image output is done in mirror mapping and placed to the right from the frontal projection one. Analysis is carried out in stereoscopic way. 
     EFFECT: high information capacity. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2287848-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for stabilizing gas flow rate
Inventor: LASHMANOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01F1/68
Filed: 2005-06-27
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: control of flow. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises valving member, control unit, and gas flow meter.  The outlet of the valving member is connected with the receiver through the inlet air-operated throttle.  The receiver is connected with the inlet of the gas flow meter through the outlet air-operated throttle.  The signal output of the gas flow meter is connected with the input of the control unit.  The gas flow meter is made of a hot-wire anemometer, and the valving member is made of the electromagnetic valve that is controlled by pulse signal of variable duration from the control unit.  The receiver plays a role of the accumulator. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and precision of control. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2283567-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHOVENKO SERGEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 2005-08-17
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment for charging hopper of seeding units with seeds, such as cereal, grain-and-fertilizer seeding units, as well as fertilizer seeding units, and simultaneously for treating seeds. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has hopper mounted on chassis and equipped with horizontal screw-type discharge conveyor. Charging screw-type conveyor is operatively connected with horizontal discharge screw-type conveyor. Charging conveyor is mounted for rotation in vertical plane. Charging apparatus is also equipped with seed treating device. Seed treating chamber is positioned at the end of screw-type discharge conveyor. Seed treating nozzles are fixed within seed treating chamber arranged circumferentially of screw in plane perpendicular to screw axis. Throat of charging screw-type conveyor is disposed under discharge window of screw-type discharge conveyor. Also, seed treating device is provided with two nozzles arranged circumferentially of screw, in spaced apart relation and in the plane perpendicular to axis of screw at an angle of 60 deg from its vertical axis. Spiral coiling of screw overlaps discharge window opening by 1/4 t, where t is spiral coiling pitch of screw-type conveyor. Additional seed treating nozzle is positioned within charging conveyor at a distance of 1.5-2.0 t from its leading end. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and uniform seed treatment in the process of charging seeds in seeding units. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2285789-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHISAMOV RAIS SALIKHOVICH
IPC: E21B43/20
Filed: 2005-10-21
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry, particularly enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbon. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves perforating water-bearing and oil-bearing formation sections to expose thereof; simultaneously extracting oil and water through producing wells and injecting water in water-bearing reservoir through injection wells. Perforation interval height and density in producing wells is set to be inversely proportional to permeability of above sections or proportional to oil and water viscosity in reservoir environment. As oil reserves decreases perforation interval is enlarged in oil-bearing reservoir section. Liquid is extracted to pump inlet from producing well zone located below oil-water contact. Water is injected via injection wells outside oil-bearing zone outline. 
     EFFECT: increased oil recovery from deposit. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2296269-C1 (RU)
Title: Air heater
Inventor: DAVYDOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F23L15/04
Filed: 2005-11-10
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat supply systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: air heater comprises shell with branch pipes for supplying and discharging air, furnace provided with burning device and chimney and mounted inside the shell, and convection member made of pipes connected with the collectors.  The furnace is made of a cylindrical sleeve.  The pipes of the convection member are arranged in staggered order around the furnace parallel to its cylindrical surface.  The inlet collector is connected with the furnace and is mounted in front of the burning device.  The inlet collector is made of a sector with a blunt angle.  The outlet collector is connected with the chimney and is made of a sector with an acute angle.  The device is provided with the intermediate collector.  Between the shell and furnace there are transverse baffles. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure.
Patent RU-2309771-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIGASHEV RASHIT BULATOVICH
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 2006-02-15
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, anesthesiology, cardiosurgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested innovation could be applied as anesthesiological means in the course of aortocoronary bypass operations and prosthetics of cardiac valves in adult patients during artificial circulation due to the following technique: out of narcosis apparatus one should supply sevofluran due to inhalations with oxygen-air mixture into oxygenator's contour. The supply of this anesthetic preparation should be fulfilled in the course of the whole period of artificial circulation. The innovation enables to optimize anesthesiological means during operations upon open heart due to uninterrupted supply of sevofluran in the course of the whole surgical interference, during occlusion of aorta and removal of heart and lungs out of circulation, as well. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     4 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2307384-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for measuring time intervals
Inventor: DEVJATOV IGOR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G04F10/04
Filed: 2006-03-21
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for measuring time intervals, possible use for measuring radio impulses delay time. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed device for measuring time intervals contains generator of impulses, high frequency generator, object, during passage through which the radio-impulse generated by high frequency generator is weakened, amplifier and oscillograph, while first output of impulse generator is connected through high frequency generator to input of object, during passage through which the radio-impulse generated by high frequency generator is weakened, second output of impulse generator is connected to first input of oscillograph, output of object, during passage through which the radio-impulse generated by high frequency generator is weakened, through the amplifier is connected to second input of oscillograph. The oscillograph included in composition of claimed device may be made in single-channel or double-channel form. 
     EFFECT: expanded arsenal of technical means serving aforementioned purpose. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2306024-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/18
Filed: 2006-03-23
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of aromatized tobacco having increased volume. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of dried apple pomace and badiane using non-polar liquefied gas; separating miscella to use it for impregnation of moistened cut tobacco, and simultaneously increasing pressure; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value; drying for obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of method due to combining tobacco aromatizing and volume increasing operations.
Patent RU-2319713-C1 (RU)
Title: Композиционный полимерный материал триботехнического назначения
Inventor: OKHLOPKOVA AJTALINA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C08J5/16
Filed: 2006-05-12
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Композиционный полимерный материал триботехнического назначения на основе политетрафторэтилена, кокса и активированной шпинели магния может эффективно применяться в тяжелонагруженных узлах трения машин и механизмов. Состав композиционного полимерного материала, мас.%: кокс 13,0-14,5; шпинель магния, активированная в планетарной мельнице АГО-2 в течение 2 мин 0,5-2,0; политетрафторэтилен остальное. Использование заявляемого изобретения позволяет повысить долговечность и работоспособность узлов трения за счет высокой износостойкости, низкого коэффициента трения, которые определяются структурой композита. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2308293-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GINZBURG ANATOLIJ IZRAJLEVICH
IPC: A61L2/26
Filed: 2006-05-17
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, particularly means to sterilize, store and transport medical tools. 
     SUBSTANCE: packing body is composed of support, intermediate and pressing frames. Medical tool holders of each frame are made as transversal beams having ribbed profiles of rectangular cross-sections. Beams have cuts with dimensions corresponding to diameters of medical tools to be fixed in holders. Support frame is provided with adjustable side threaded supports. Pressing frames are connected with each other by means of rods installed in corresponding mating orifices. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and useful storage space. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2311845-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-06-06
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing canned first-course dishes, so, the suggested canned food should be prepared due to cutting and blanching potatoes, cutting and roasting carrots, white culinary roots and onions in melted butter followed by cutting pickled cucumbers and poultry viscera, cutting and freezing sorrel followed by mixing the above-mentioned components at oxygen-free technique with sour cream and common salt. Then one should pack the mixture obtained and bone broth followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food of higher digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2331596-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C8/12
Filed: 2006-11-30
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the technology of silicates and relates to fritted glaze compositions, which can be used in coating ceramic objects from majolica. The glaze contains SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , TiO 2 , CaO, Na 2 O, MgO, Na 2 SiF 6 , in the following in mass%: SiO 2  - 38.0-43.0 Al 2 O 3  - 8.0-11.0; TiO 2  - 0.3-0.5; CaO - 10.0-14.0; Na 2 O - 10.0-14.0; MgO - 0.5-0.7; Na 2 SiF 6  - 24.0-26.0. 
     EFFECT: increased coefficient of thermal expansion of the glaze. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2330824-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LUZIN VALERIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 2006-12-07
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: crude mixture for making construction products consists of gypsum and burnt siliceous marl. The mixture also contains a concentrate of low-ferrous asbestos, obtained from Aspagashskiy deposit ores, with the following ratios of components in mass.%: gypsum 40-70, burnt siliceous marl 22-55, concentrate of low-ferrous asbestos 5-8. 
     EFFECT: production of light and strong sheet building products with high bending strength and retention of low thermal conductivity and average density. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2330627-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOROSHKOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B17/90
Filed: 2006-12-08
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; orthopaedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: guiding fixation device is designed as axis-rotatable cross-branches furnished with rack gear by one ends and forceps-forming grippers by another ends. Grippers are partially round-curved. One gripper is designed as bracket with pointed pins, and other gripper has one pin provided with tubular guide, edged so that along with pin it forms the pointed end. Rack gear is bar-shaped which one end fixed by an axis on branch end, and another one furnished with rack-wheel presses itself with flat spring to pointed end of branch. 
     EFFECT: invention provides improved reliability of fastened fractures and accuracy of holed channels for fastening screws. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2334117-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUKHAREV MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F02M47/00
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: diesel fuel feed system comprises a high-pressure pump, its sections communicating, via a pressure valves, with high-pressure pipelines and closed-type nozzles, a fuel accumulator, fuel fine and coarse filters, a booster pump, low-pressure pipelines and a fuel tank. The fuel discharge system includes the fuel accumulator receiving fuel oozing out through the nozzle atomisers in injection. The said fuel accumulator is divided into two spaces with a throttle arranged therebetween, one space being connected to the discharge line running from the nozzles and the other one communicating, via a check valve, with the fuel tank. The check valve is adjusted at, at least, the 4...5 MPa opening pressure. The invention novelty consists in that the fuel accumulator space is connected to the fuel system low-pressure line via the check valve adjusted at the 0.03...0.05 MPa opening pressure, while the second accumulator space accommodates an air-operated accumulator furnished with a plug. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and stability, longer life. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2326660-C1 (RU)
Title: Пероральный лекарственный препарат мемантин (варианты) и способ его получения (варианты)
Inventor: ARINBASAROV MIKHAIL UTEVLEVICH
IPC: A61K9/48
Filed: 2007-03-14
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химико-фармацевтической промышленности и касается изготовления лекарственных форм пероральных препаратов, обладающих нейропротективным действием, в частности, препарата мемантин - модулятора глютоматергической системы, применяемого при лечении деменций, ослаблении памяти, церебральном и спинальном спастическом синдроме. Препарат "Мемантин" в виде капсулы, причем он входит в терапевтически эффективном количестве в состав заполняющей эти капсулы массы, которая является смесью порошков или гранулятом. Капсульная масса дополнительно содержит вспомогательные вещества: физиологически нейтральный наполнитель, а также в случае необходимости дезинтегрант и антифрикционное вещество. Способ получения препарата в виде капсул заключается в том, что порошки мемантина и вспомогательных веществ просеивают, взвешивают и смешивают в указанных массовых пропорциях, после чего заполняют капсулы массой в виде смеси порошков или гранулятом, полученным из смеси порошков путем сухой или влажной грануляции. Пероральный лекарственный препарат "Мемантин" в виде капсул обладает более высокой биодоступностью, чем таблетки. Капсулы мемантина более перспективны для применения в педиатрии и геронтологии, а также снижается стоимость изготовления препарата. 4 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы.