baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2312191-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAL TSEV JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: E04B1/348
Filed: 2006-06-23
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly to erect low buildings, namely dwelling and public houses and structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves installing room module having base and outer walls inside building frame; forming roof. Room module is installed so that the module is spaced apart from outer building frame walls. The spaces are covered in door and window opening areas of the module and that of building frame aligned with module openings along with room module connection with building frame. The gaps are filled with heater after room module installation inside building frame or heater is previously connected to inner building frame surface or to outer module surface. 
     EFFECT: improved service characteristics. 
     221 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2311602-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOJKOV MIKHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F41A21/32
Filed: 2006-07-06
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: special machinery building, applicable for modernization of the construction of the existing aviation artillery weapon. 
     SUBSTANCE: the muzzle device, according to the invention, in addition to the discharge aside of the powder gas at the minimum braking effect also permits to deflect the projectile velocity vector from the from the initial trajectory due to the use of the magnetization coils and the correction coils.  With the aid of the coils the correction forces are applied to the projectile during its exit from the bore.  For changing the projectile velocity vector the nuzzle device will permit to organic a distributed firing by artillery projectiles without an additional control of the artillery mount, increase the firing angle, increase the time for conducting of firing, compensate for the total error of firing. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of combat employment of the aviation artillery weapon in those cases when the concentrated firing proves to be not effective and a distributed firing must be used. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2326192-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления нетканого материала с заданными биоцидными свойствами
Inventor: ZAMETA BORIS VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: D04H5/02
Filed: 2006-09-21
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к текстильной промышленности и предназначено для производства нетканых материалов, используемых для изготовления защитной одежды краткосрочного и разового пользования в особых условиях, например работниками служб МЧС при экстремальных ситуациях. Способ изготовления нетканого материала для изготовления защитной одежды с биоцидными свойствами включает модифицирование волокон наноразмерными частицами серебра, которые вводят в волокно в составе водной дисперсии, напыляемой во время разрыхления волокон перед чесанием. Затем формируют из наномодифицированных волокон холст, который подвергают иглопрокалыванию и последующей термообработке при повышенной температуре на каландре. Технический результат - повышение защитных свойств нетканого материала при одновременном сокращении технологических операций путем совмещения наномодифицирования волокон с их антистатической обработкой. 2 н. и 12 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2327387-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-11-21
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Консервы готовят путем резки, пассерования в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке репчатого лука, бланширования и измельчения на волчке чеснока, замораживания и измельчения на волчке стручковой фасоли и зелени петрушки и чабреца, измельчения на волчке филе карпа, смешивания перечисленных компонентов с сухим красным вином, рыбным бульоном, томатной пастой, поваренной солью, лимонной кислотой и СО 2 -экстрактом перца душистого, фасовки полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизации и стерилизации. Способ позволяет получать консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2332576-C1 (RU)
Title: Longer-life turbine humid steam stage
Inventor: BELJAKOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F01D5/28
Filed: 2007-01-18
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to power engineering and can be used in humid-steam turbines or in the final stages of condensing steam turbines. In compliance with this invention, a number of turbine blade edges extend, by an equal size, beyond the front disk end face, as seen along the working fluid flow, within the limits of axial clearance between the diaphragm and the blade, the said blades with extending edges being arranged uniformly along the disk circumference. Note here that the number of the blades with the said extending edges makes 3 to 7% of the total number of blades, the size of the edge part extending towards the diaphragm makes 0.1 to 0.3 of the axial clearance between the diaphragm and the blade, while their width makes 0.2 to 0.4 of the turbine blade edge. 
     EFFECT: humid-steam turbine stage longer life, simpler design. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2336579-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of data recording on data carrier and/or data reproduction from data carrier
Inventor: LI KIUNG-GEUN
IPC: G11B7/24
Filed: 2007-01-18
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, computing science. 
     SUBSTANCE: information carrier and method of data recording on data carrier and/or data reproduction from data carrier are suggested, meanwhile the data carrier has at least one layer of data storage. Data is recorded in the form of jutted or pressed elements of the record in or fractional field of the data carrier, and information related to jutted and pressed elements of the record is recorded. Smooth tracking can be achieved by using data related to jutted and pressed elements of the record, that is, the information of reverse polarity. 
     EFFECT: decrease of time which is required to receive information about signal polarity by tracking. 
     12 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2336987-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/02
Filed: 2007-01-23
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains wave conductor and striker, hydraulic generator of pulses and fabricated mandrel. Fabricated mandrel is arranged in the form of coaxially installed parts for billet processing with tension: motionless part that has cylindrical surface and movable part that has conical surface. Motionless part is rigidly fixed on wave conductor. Movable part is installed on the mentioned motionless part with the help of set of leaf springs under the condition of provision of its swinging and alternating movement in relation to longitudinal axis. At that fabricated mandrel is arranged under the condition of equal tension distribution in processing of billet surface between its motionless and movable parts. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technological resources and increase of processing quality and accuracy. 
     6 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2324431-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностической биопсии плевры
Inventor: GILLER DMITRIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2007-04-17
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к торакальной хирургии, и может быть использовано при диагностике различных заболеваний плевры. Для этого предварительно проводят необходимые исследования и на коже пациента, отмечают точку в проекции наиболее выраженных изменений париетальной плевры. Через эту точку под местной анестезией выполняют разрез кожи и подкожной жировой клетчатки длиной 2,5-3,0 см по ходу межреберья с последующим расслоением подлежащих мышц по ходу волокон до межреберья и разведением их в стороны. Межреберные мышцы рассекают на протяжении 2,5-3,0 см до подплевральной фасции по верхнему краю нижележащего ребра, и путем введения в углы раны двух крючков Фарабефа, которые разворачивают на 90° в виде распорок, расширяют межреберный промежуток. Затем через образованную апертуру раны вдоль верхнего и нижнего ребер рассекают плевральную шварту до висцеральной плевры, соединяя горизонтальные разрезы вертикальными. После этого зажимом берут иссеченный фрагмент за угол и, оттягивая его от легкого, проводят препаровку плевральной шварты от висцеральной плевры на протяжении 4-5 мм. В проекции намеченной точки под визуальным контролем выполняют биопсию, иссекая одним блоком участок ткани, включающий париетальную и висцеральную плевру с последующим послойным ушиванием раны. Способ позволяет произвести биопсию плевры из минидоступа при ограниченных (щелевидных) осумкованных процессах без использования торакоскопии путем иссечения единым блоком ткани, включающей висцеральную и париетальную плевру без выделения легкого из спаечного процесса. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2337287-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F26B3/12
Filed: 2007-05-11
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: dehydration equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: spraying dryer contains cylinder-tapered drying chamber, cylindrical body, tapered cover and bottom, ducting for heat carrier delivery, covering dryer body from the outside, at that on the bottom there is located flap attachment with power shaft, outside of body there is located box with scrubbers, outlet of is connected by ducting with blower input mounted on cover of dryer, and blowers forcing lines are connected by means of nipples with scrubber in top part of which there is located collector with injectors of scrubber, which is connected to feeding line and forcing pump, heat carrier from air heater by line is delivered to ducting for feeding into drying chamber, flap attachment corresponds lever, center of which is connected to power shaft, and arms are implemented as inclined and parallel to generatrix of bottom tapered surface, at that to the lever arms rigidly affixed flap attachment, made of material which is inert relative to initial solution or suspension, and to the bottom of drying chamber is connected tapered box, in bottom part of which there is located additional flap attachment, implemented as lever, center of which is connected to power shaft, and arms are implemented as horizontal and parallel to bottom surface of tapered box in which there is located bin for ready production collection, and in the bottom part there is mounted vibrator, at that injector of drying chamber is located coaxial with drying chamber body in the level δ=(0.5...1.0)h, where h - height of slotted radial grooves of ducting for heat carrier feeding is implemented as acoustic containing resonator. 
     EFFECT: utility productivity improvement by means of reduction of dried material sticking to the drying chamber walls. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2340069-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELONOGOV OLEG BORISOVICH
IPC: H02K35/02
Filed: 2007-05-15
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps, electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device comprises a dielectric device with its ends accommodating the final permanent magnet elements furnished with through holes. A movable magnetic circuit made up of two permanent magnetic elements jointed by a non-magnetic con-rod is arranged inside the housing. The housing wall has through holes, the housing outer side accommodates two magnetic guides made up of three or more permanent magnetic elements attached to the non-magnetic pads and two conducting circuits closed to rectifiers. The aforesaid movable magnetic circuit is held in the levitation state relative to the dielectric housing and the conducting circuits. The movable magnetic circuit axis is oriented towards the external disturbances of the magnetic field, while the movable magnetic circuit eigenfrequency of oscillations initiated by such disturbances matches that of a harmonic from the external magnetic field disturbances spectrum. 
     EFFECT: higher electric power output, simpler and more accurate tuning. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2344419-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOTOV GENNADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N33/24
Filed: 2007-06-26
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is applied in agricultural industry and soil science, and methods for determining resistance of soil aggregates to water. In the method there chosen are soil aggregates; before being put into water, those are placed in cells the sizes whereof are close to those of aggregates. At cells' bottoms there made are holes the size of which is smaller than the aggregate size, which allow the aggregates dissolved in water leave the cells. Then soil aggregates are put into water where the process of their dissolution is watched; at that aggregates dissolved in water are determined by empty cells. 
     EFFECT: improving accuracy when determining resistance of soil aggregates to water, as well as improving capacity. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2354696-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIKETOV SERGEJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: C12N9/48
Filed: 2007-08-07
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: for separating carboxypeptidase B from pig pancreas extraction, precipitation by ammonium sulphate and purification are carried out in buffer solutions, which contain 0.001-0.005 M of zinc chloride. Purification is carried out by double chromatography on Q-sepharose, and during chromatography process elution of 0.07-0.08 M NaCl in 0.005 M tris HCI buffer, pH 7.6, is used. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures simplification of method of carboxypeptidase B obtaining preserving high specific activity of final medication and carboxypeptidase B stability. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2353038-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRILLOV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: H02J9/06
Filed: 2007-12-04
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes network terminals, three voltage control relays, three phase chokes, contact unit with two groups of contacts having common contact points and common capacitor. The first group of contacts contains three pairs of normally closed contacts, while the first pair includes serial connection of the first relay contact with the second relay contact, the second pair - the second relay contact with the third relay contact, the third pair - the third relay contact with the first relay contact. Besides, all pair inputs are coupled with the corresponding phases, while their outputs - with common point of the first group of contacts. The second group of contacts includes also three pairs of contacts. In addition, the first pair includes serial connection of the first relay closed contact and open contact the second relay, the second pair - closed contact of the second relay contact and open contact of the third relay, the third pair - closed contact of the third relay and open contact of the first relay. Besides, inputs from all pairs are coupled with corresponding phases, while their outputs are connected to the common point of the second group of contacts. There is a common capacitor being connected between the common point of the first group and common point of the second group. 
     EFFECT: increase of accuracy of amplitude compensation in damaged phase. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2367716-C1 (RU)
Title: Processing method of steel products in gaseous medium
Inventor: PETROVA LARISA GEORGIEVNA
IPC: C23C8/34
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is implemented heating of products up to saturation temperature 450-780°C in ammonia atmosphere with following isolation in saturating gaseous medium. In the capacity of saturating medium at isolation there are used air and ammonia, which are fed separately. Isolation of products is implemented alternately in atmosphere, and then in the atmosphere of ammonia with formation on the surface of products of multilayer structure, consisting of alternating to each other layers made of oxide and nitride phases of iron and corresponding alloying elements. 
     EFFECT: there are received products with optimal combination of increased hardness and wear resistance, increasing of operation useful life of products, operating in heavy load conditions. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2364753-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV IGOR BORISOVICH
IPC: F04D1/06
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к насосостроению. Насос содержит корпус 1 со всасывающим и напорным трактами 2, 3, вал 4 с установленными на нем двумя группами рабочих колес 5, ротором 6 электродвигателя 7 и пятой 8, опоры скольжения 9 и направляющие аппараты 10. Корпус 1 выполнен в виде трехслойной трубчатой конструкции, состоящей из концентрично установленных наружной, внутренней и средней труб 11-13, образующих разделенные стенкой 14 всасывающий и напорный тракты 2, 3, а также кольцевую полость 15. Полость 15 сообщена с обеими группами рабочих колес 5, расположенных по разные стороны от электродвигателя 7, установленного в центральной части насоса. В напорном тракте 3 и/или кольцевой полости 15 установлены гасители, выполненные в виде многоканальной системы, состоящей из каналов 16, образованных лопатками 17. Каналы 16 имеют входные конфузорные участки не более 30° и выходные диффузорные участки не более 8÷10°. Статор 18 электродвигателя 7 и опоры скольжения 9 установлены в полости внутренней трубы 12. Изобретение направлено на повышение КПД насоса, улучшение его виброакустических характеристик, условий обслуживания, ремонтопригодности, обеспечение простоты и удобства сборки разборки. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2360816-C1 (RU)
Title: Car retarder
Inventor: PIL KOV JURIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B61K7/08
Filed: 2008-02-05
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for control of cuts rolling-down speed in mechanised and automated hump yards of low capacity. Car retarder comprises brake beams with tyres installed in levers, lever system, pressing mechanism, hydraulic system. Lever system is arranged in the form of single-arm levers installed on axis and is equipped with hydraulic cylinders. Press mechanism is arranged in the form of plunger cylinders with return springs. Hydraulic cylinders of levers are connected via check valves with return springs and with tank for working fluid via safety valve. Plunger cylinders with return springs are connected to tank for working fluid by means of check valves. Plunger cylinders with return springs are installed in elements for fixation to rail. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of operation and simplified design due to higher rigidity of structure. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2353010-C1 (RU)
Title: Ампула для отработавшей тепловыделяющей сборки
Inventor: BOZHKO ALEKSANDR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: G21F5/008
Filed: 2008-03-19
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к атомной энергетике, в частности к ампуле, в которую осуществляется загрузка пучка твэлов отработавшей тепловыделяющей сборки реактора РБМК-1000 для последующего размещения в контейнере с целью транспортирования и долговременного сухого хранения. Ампула для отработавшей тепловыделяющей сборки содержит цилиндрический корпус с дном и крышку. В корпус помещен пучок отработавших твэлов. Крышка зафиксирована в верхней части корпуса с помощью запирающего устройства в виде пружинного разрезного кольца. Высота корпуса ампулы позволяет захвату иметь доступ к силовой решетке пучка твэлов. Пучок твэлов устанавливают с опиранием каркасной трубой на дно ампулы. В крышке ампулы установлена пружина. Пружина обеспечивает фиксацию в ампуле пучков твэлов разной длины. Конструктивный зазор между крышкой и корпусом ампулы выполнен в виде лабиринтного уплотнения. Уплотнение препятствует высыпанию частиц топлива из ампулы и обеспечивает возможность проведения осушки пучка твэлов. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить возможность установки в ампулу пучков твэлов различной модификации, сохранить их целостность, облегчить их извлечение из ампулы, а также обеспечить мониторинг пучков твэлов в период длительного хранения. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2366626-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of lime
Inventor: KUTSENKO STANISLAV ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C04B2/12
Filed: 2008-03-28
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: in method for lime production, including crushing of limestone down to fraction of 40-80 mm, its annealing shaft furnace by natural gas combustion products in counterflow mode serially in the technological zones: heating zone with temperature of up to 900°C, zone of direct annealing with temperature of 900-1200°C and cooling zone, in zone of cooling down to temperature of 40-100°C simultaneously with cooling, lime is slaked, for which purpose supplied air is previously moistened by water in amount necessary for complete slaking of lime. 
     EFFECT: production of slaked lime of higher purity, reduced amount of fuel spent for burning. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2357087-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALASHOV ALEKSANDR MIRONOVICH
IPC: F01D25/18
Filed: 2008-04-17
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to power engineering and may be used in thermal power plants, and also for cleaning of any pipeline systems: oil pipelines - for removal of heavy oil deposit; water distribution pipelines - for their cleaning from slit; in heating lines - for removal of corrosion products. In device for cleaning of turbo-machine oil system, comprising oil tank, oil pump that supplies oil along pipelines, emulsifier, discharge and drain pipelines, compressed air reservoir connected to flushing injector, and pressure pulsator, flushing injector is arranged in the form of injector - volute with tangentially installed nozzle for inlet of oil - air medium, which provides for cross-annular vortex motion of inlet flow, in body end part of which annular sparger-confusor is installed, which increases longitudinal pulse of air and its direction along wall zone, and between compressed air reservoir and annular sparger-confusor there is pressure pulsator installed, which is arranged in the form of fast-acting valve-gate for provision of helical motion of vortex inside cleaned oil line. 
     EFFECT: makes it possible to practically completely clean pipelines, including drain ones, from not only sludge, that consists of oil ageing products, but also hard heavy particles of contaminants, carry-over of which into bearings in case of pipelines vibration during turboset operation may result in disastrous accident. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2366546-C1 (RU)
Title: Hardening milling cutter to machine screws with semi-open surface
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B23C5/10
Filed: 2008-04-16
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: milling cutter represents a form end milling cutter that comprises a body. Cutting tools are arranged in slots made along the body periphery. Aforesaid cutting tools represents sets of wire-type frieze and hardening elements consisting of shaped wire-spring coils consecutively arranged in aforesaid slots. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances. 
     6 dwg