baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2072221-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка для ручной фотохимической обработки рентгеновской пленки
IPC: G03C11/24
Filed: 1994-07-06
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: 1. Установка для ручной фотохимической обработки рентгеновской пленки, содержащая бак, разделенный на отсеки для проявления, промежуточного промывания после проявления, фиксирования и окончательного промывания пленок, средства задания и поддержания требуемой температуры, образованные размещенными в баке термодатчиком и нагревателем, а также соединенным с ними регулятором, средства подачи и слива воды, крышки отсеков для проявления и фиксирования, отличающаяся тем, что в нее введен дополнительный отсек для промежуточного промывания пленки после фиксирования, снабженный автономным средством слива воды, причем отсеки для проявления и фиксирования снабжены автономными средствами слива реактивов, отсек для промежуточного промывания после проявления связан с отсеком для окончательного промывания посредством отверстия у основания стенки между отсеками и снабжен общим для этих отсеков сливом, крышки отсеков для проявления и фиксирования выполнены выдвижными и самооткидивающимися, термодатчик и нагреватель средств задания и поддержания требуемой температуры размещены в отсеке для проявления.2. Установка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что на стенке бака со стороны отсека для проявления смонтирована панель с многопозиционным таймером.3. Установка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что на стенке бака со стороны отсека для окончательного промывания смонтировано устройство для просмотра снимков.4. Установка по пп. 2 и 3, отличающаяся тем, что многопозиционный таймер и устройство для просмотра пленок конструктивно объединены в общей приборной панели.
Patent RU-2067793-C1 (RU)
Title: Hand-held garden hiller
Inventor: KIRILYUK ANATOLIJ KHARITONOVIC
IPC: A01B1/06
Filed: 1994-08-17
Granted: 1996-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural equipment. SUBSTANCE: hiller has double-breasted share with tine and pull handle. Bracket with openings mounted on tine is adapted for fixed fastening of pulling handle and arm to allow hiller to be deepened at various angles with respect to horizontal plane in operating position. Pulling handle retaining opening is positioned between bracket openings and adapted for receiving hiller in transport position. Undercutting knife formed as triangular plate is attached to front part of share bottom. Tine is made tubular. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2094880-C1 (RU)
Title: High-specific-energy capacitor
Inventor: POPOV ANDREJ V
IPC: H01G9/00
Filed: 1994-08-25
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of double-layer capacitors of high operating voltage and specific energy. SUBSTANCE: capacitor has polarized positive and negative electrodes with extended surface, for example, of activated carbon material, separator, and electrolyte. Positive and negative electrodes have different capacitance; electrode of lower permissible charge voltage has higher capacitance. Capacitance ratio of electrodes is inversely proportional to ratio of permissible charge voltages of electrodes. Electrodes may be made of same material and their capacitance ratio is ensured by difference in their mass. EFFECT: improved specific electrical characteristics of capacitor. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2090494-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of use of spacecraft for recovery of earth ozone layer
Inventor: KOROLEV ANATOLIJ G
IPC: C01B13/10
Filed: 1994-09-06
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: spacecraft engineering and ecology at creation of spacecraft for recovery of the Earth ozone layer. SUBSTANCE: spacecraft furnished with a power plant and a system of laser or microwave radiation remote transmission to the upper atmospheric layer, is injected to a solar-synchronous orbit, for instance, at an altitude of 1600 km and inclination of 102 deg., it performs radiation from the spacecraft center of mass perpendicularly to the spacecraft orbital motion velocity vector. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2091966-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKIBITSKIJ IVAN G
IPC: H02K23/38
Filed: 1994-10-12
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: DC sources and electric drives. SUBSTANCE: DC machine has stator, armature, brush gear, bearing assemblies, contact device made as two conducting rings separated with insulation. One of rings is manufactured solid, and the other has three cuts shifted through 120 deg relative to each other. Armature winding is made of three coils displaced through 120 deg with respect to each other. Starting leads of coils are connected to solid ring and finishing leads, to split ring. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency, reduced consumption of electrical material materials, simplified manufacturing process, and decreased mass. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2104351-C1 (RU)
Title: Швейная игла
Inventor: TJAN MIKHAIL VLADISLAVOVICH
IPC: D05B85/04
Filed: 1994-10-19
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оборудованию, а именно к швейным иглам швейного производства, и позволяет обеспечивать процесс по протягиванию иглы через плотную ткань. Швейная игла выполнена в виде стержня с осевой прорезью с разведенными во время освобождения и заправки нити концами. На части стержня с прорезью выполнена резьба, заканчивающаяся упором, а на стержень надета втулка с возможностью осевого перемещения, имеющая на внутренней поверхности резьбу, соответствующую резьбе на стержне. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2085510-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of sewage treatment
Inventor: OVCHINNIKOV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: C02F1/58
Filed: 1994-10-25
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: sewage treatment. SUBSTANCE: sewage were deemulsified simultaneously at deactivation. Sewage were treated at pH medium 4.5-6.5 with deemulsifier prepared from mixture of aluminium sulfate and ferric (III) chloride taken at mass ratio = 1:(1-2) (as measured for anhydrous salts) and flocculant is added at amount 1.0-15% of deemulsifier dose. Sewage to be treated can contain lubricant-cooling liquids and radioactive contaminants. EFFECT: improved method of treatment. 2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2068698-C1 (RU)
Title: Medicinal agent for treatment of patients with decreased externally secretory pancreas function
Inventor: ALEKSEEV VLADIMIR V
IPC: A61K36/06
Filed: 1994-12-21
Granted: 1996-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: medicinal agent is multienzymic preparation as tablet covered with shell. Tablets are soluble in intestine and have pancreatin, orase, lyophilized bile and auxiliary substances: lactose, acetylphthalylcellulose, calcium stearate, titanium dioxide, dye flavorosum. Preparation can be used at different disorders of pancreas, pathology of gall bladder, liver, gastritis associated with enzyme dysfunctions. EFFECT: stability, availability, specific effect, tolerance and harmless of preparation.
Patent RU-2114059-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASAKHIDE MOKHRI
IPC: C01F7/442
Filed: 1993-06-01
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, inorganic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: transient aluminium oxide and/or aluminium oxide raw capable to be converted to transient aluminium oxide at heating is calcined at 600-1 200 C in atmosphere containing at least 1% (by volume) hydrogen chloride, or at least 1% (by volume) chlorine, or at least 0.1% (by volume) steam. EFFECT: improved method of producing. 8 cl, 8 dwg , 4 tbl
Patent RU-2082818-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating titanium and its alfa- and pseudo-alfa-alloys (versions)
Inventor: ILIN ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C22F1/18
Filed: 1995-01-30
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: invention aims at improving strength and performance characteristics of materials of titanium and its alloys applicable in medicine industry and aircraft engineering. Method includes heating in vacuum to at least 700 C, conditioning for 5-30 min, saturation with hydrogen at 400-650 C to 0.12-2% hydrogen concentration, cooling to a temperature below that of eutectoid conversion, and subsequent vacuum annealing at 400-650 C for 0.5-6 h. According to the second version, succession of operation is the following: vacuum heating, conditioning, saturation with hydrogen, cooling to ambient temperature, additional heating in vacuum to at least 700 C for 5-30 min, and subsequent vacuum annealing. EFFECT: improved strength and performance characteristics. 2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2087733-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to increase performance of internal combustion engines machines, mechanisms and tools in process of operation
Inventor: STEPANOV ALEKSANDR B
IPC: G01M15/04
Filed: 1995-03-15
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method comes to tribochemical modification of friction surfaces by introduction of carbon polymonofluoride, in concentration of 0.1-0.3 volume percent, into standard lubricating oil or other working medium with subsequent operation of friction unit for at least 10 min. EFFECT: improved performance of internal combustion engines, machines, mechanisms and machine tools. 1 tbl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2084191-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing rolled material with local and wide-spread defects for cutting
Inventor: SIZOVA RIMMA I
IPC: A41H3/00
Filed: 1995-03-20
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: light industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves grading rolled material and forming multiply layer by means of multiple-set spreader with curved patterns; cutting material into parts. Spreader is formed with rectangular sections, which differ one from the other by their length and sizes of curved patterns positioned in sections. Grading process is conducted simultaneously with formation of multiply layer. Material is cut along cutting lines of sections. Sections with similar arrangement of curved patterns are positioned one above the other. EFFECT: increased efficiency by rational usage of continuous portions of material and simplified method. 2 cl
Patent RU-2084795-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat exchanger
Inventor: EMELYANOV ANATOLIJ L
IPC: F28D9/04
Filed: 1995-03-28
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: refrigerating and cryogenic engineering; evaporators and condensers of refrigerating machines. SUBSTANCE: heat exchanger has hermetically sealed housing 1 accommodating flat multiple-channel pipe 2 coiled into spiral forming spiral channel limited at two sides by end face walls of housing. This channel serves for inter tube space medium. Heat exchanger has also tube space medium inlet and outlet branch pipes 4 and 5, respectively, connected to above indicated tube, intertube space medium inlet and outlet branch pipes 6 and 7, respectively. According to invention, heat exchanger has partition 3 in form of spiral tape installed in channel for intertube apace medium connected by side edges to end face walls of housing 1 and dividing above indicated channel into two spiral channels. Inlet and outlet branch pipes 6 and 7 of intertube space medium are placed in communication with these channels. These branch pipes can be placed in communication with intertube space medium channels in zone 5 adjoining tube 2. Tube space medium inlet branch pipe 4 can be connected to some channels of tube 2, and outlet branch pipe 5, to remaining channels, at the same end of tube at which inlet branch pipe is connected. Above-indicated parts of channels at other end of tube 2 are placed into communication through manifold. EFFECT: increased heat transfer coefficient. 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2069673-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYABININ NIKOLAJ A
IPC: C08J5/16
Filed: 1995-05-18
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of antifriction compositions. SUBSTANCE: proposed composition contains solvent and perfluorinated compound of polyalkylene oxide (its quantity being 0.01-5.0 mass %). Perfluoropolyoxyalkylene carboxylic acids and/or sulfoacids and/or mixture thereof with perfluoropolyoxyalkylene ketones having formula which is given in specification are used as mentioned above perfluorinated compound. EFFECT: improved quality. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2099786-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for recognition of types of radio signals
Inventor: BAJBAKOV ALEKSANDR E
IPC: G06K9/60
Filed: 1995-05-10
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: automation, in particular, recognition automata for signal analysis equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has first and second frequency multipliers 1 and 2, first, second and third instantaneous spectrum analyzers 3, 4, 5, first and second comparison units 6 and 7, first and second comparators 8 and 9, inverter 10, AND gate 11, first and second phase demodulators 12 and 13, clock oscillator 14, commutator 15 and signal-code structures selector 16. This results in possibility to recognize signals with double and triple phase manipulation, respectively, four-position frequency-manipulated signal and eight position frequency-manipulated signal which use signal-code structures using lattice encoding. Device receives and demodulates signals and selects signal-code structure with lattice encoding using statistic analysis of sequences of identical signal symbols in analyzed signal. Then memory amount for noise-proof encoder can be detected. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2099211-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for suspending at least one contact wire of trolley bus or street car contact system (versions)
Inventor: DANIEL SHTAJNER
IPC: B60M1/20
Filed: 1993-10-13
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrified city transport. SUBSTANCE: device has clamp with shoe and clamping cover, suspension unit with carrying member and grip. According to first design version, clamp is made of insulating plastic, and shoe is provided with eye for fixing carrying member of suspension unit by pin whose longitudinal axis is square to longitudinal axis of clamp when suspension unit is installed in clamp. According to second design version, shoe is made in form of elongated clamping head to which bracket with eye for fixing suspension unit carrying member is moulded on with displacement relative to center of head. According to third design version, carrying member is made in form of two droppers connected by yoke- shaped crosses into parallelogram, with suspension member located on one of crosses. Shoe has eye for fixing suspension unit carrying member. Other cross is provided with eye for fixing grip. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 24 cl, 37 dwg
Patent RU-2104487-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULAVINOV V JA
IPC: G01C5/06
Filed: 1995-06-14
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: geodetic measurements. SUBSTANCE: process of barometric levelling includes installation of barometric levelling system in base and trip points, synchronization of devices by interconnection of devices with the aid of communication interface and transmission of synchronization signal, measurement of pressure and meteorological parameters with preset time interval and calculation of pressure difference and altitude mark under automatic mode. Barometric levelling system has base and at least one trip devices incorporating unit 1 measuring meteorological parameters, unit 2 of measurement converter of pressure connected to unit 4 of secondary conversion manufactured on base of microprocessor and fitted with timer 3 and communication interface 6 and indication and control unit 5. EFFECT: improved accuracy and stability of process and system. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2098704-C1 (RU)
Title: Stuffing box seal for revolving shaft of hydraulic turbine
Inventor: DANILOV EVGENIJ V
IPC: F16J15/16
Filed: 1995-10-30
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: sealing technology; sealing of revolving shafts of large-size machines and units. SUBSTANCE: seal of consists of inner and outer rings with distributing ring mounted between them. Distributing ring is provided with pipe union for supply of sealing liquid. Packing located between rings is closed with stuffing box connected with casing of hydraulic turbine by means of rope secured around stuffing box with the aid of rollers located on stuffing box and in casing of hydraulic turbine. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2120317-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for fire fighting and device for its embodiment
Inventor: GERAN SUNDKHOL M
IPC: F24F7/003
Filed: 1994-05-06
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting methods and devices; may be used in fire fighting in large spaces, such as hotels, passenger ships, various public rooms, for instance, restaurants. SUBSTANCE: fire is extinguished by spraying of fluid in the form of misty fine drops under high pressure with the help of at least one sprinkler or spraying head into exhaust ventilation channel or air-conducting channel of controlled room. Spraying heads are installed in holes communicating controlled space with exhaust ventilation channels or air conducting channels and directed to channels. In this case, spraying heads are made for suction to exhaust smoke from space to exhaust channels by means of spraying tp these channels of fluid to ensure prevention of smoke spreading in controlled room. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2130646-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TREFILOV N A
IPC: G08B13/24
Filed: 1996-02-15
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автоматическим системам охранной сигнализации. Техническим результатом является повышение чувствительности и вероятности обнаружения движущихся с любой скоростью предметов различных размеров в каждой точке объема охраняемого объекта. Технический результат достигается путем облучения предметов охраняемого объекта радиоволнами сверхвысокочастотного диапазона с помощью частотно-модулированного генератора, приема и обработки этих радиоволн после многократного отражения их от предметов охраняемого объекта с целью регистрации изменений первоначального расположения предметов в охраняемом объекте. Обработка заключается в периодической регистрации амплитудно-частотной или фазочастотной характеристик системы. Указанную обработку осуществляют совместно со спектром сверхвысокочастотного сигнала и указанными характеристиками. По результатам сравнения принимается решение о нарушении обстановки в охраняемом объеме по изменению интерференционной картины пространства охраняемого объекта с учетом результатов совместной обработки.
Patent RU-2096574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUVOROV VLADIMIR V
IPC: E06C1/14
Filed: 1996-04-12
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: Использование: складные переносные лестницы, предназначенные для работы на рыхлом и неровном грунте. Сущность изобретения: лестница-стремянка включает шарнирно соединенные между собой лестничные секции из стоек и центральной опоры, шарнирно соединенные между собой посредством полуступенек и подпорок. Лестница имеет дополнительные опоры, шарнирно соединенные между собой в центральной части между стойками и с нижними частями стоек своими средними частями. Дополнительные опоры в рабочем положении могут опираться на грунт под углом. Такое выполнение лестницы повышает безопасность работы в стесненных условиях и при неровных опорных поверхностях. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2139736-C1 (RU)
Title: Improvement of injection cartridges
Inventor: OLLE LJUNGKVIST
IPC: A61M5/178
Filed: 1994-09-16
Granted: 1999-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: injection cartridge 1 of single- or double-chamber type has front piston 3 designed to force out injected preparation 2 through outlet branch pipe 4. Auxiliary chamber is positioned behind front piston 3 and is tightened at its rear end through rear piston 10. Auxiliary chamber contains washing liquid 9. The latter may flow through by-pass connection 11 positioned at front end of cartridge 1 around front piston 3, and it may be forced out through outlet branch pipe 4. As a result, outlet branch pipe is washed out, and residue of injected preparation 2 is forced out of outlet branch pipe for injection into patient. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 28 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2123839-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROSJAN VILEN GURGENOVICH
IPC: A61K31/47
Filed: 1996-05-27
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, allergology. SUBSTANCE: drops N 1B consist of cromolyne or nedocromil sodium or cromoglycic acid, dexamethasone-21-phosphate sodium salt, boric acid and sterile buffer solution. Drops N 3B have dimedrol instead dexamethasone-21-phosphate sodium salt, and drops N 7B - ephedrine hydrochloride. Drops are used by 1-2 drops into both nostrils and/or both eyes, 4-5 times per a day. Drops can cause short-time burning as a limited adverse effect. EFFECT: high effectiveness, antibacterial and antifungal effects, low adverse effects. 7 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2119790-C1 (RU)
Title: Agent for biological skin rejuvenation
Inventor: OKSINOJD O EH
IPC: A61K8/70
Filed: 1996-06-24
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes an agent containing an emulsion of perfluorohydrocarbons. Agent provides skin rejuvenation by shift of biochemical processes to the site of indices that are typical for physiologically more young age. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness.
Patent RU-2128977-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating severe cases of upper eyelid ptosis
Inventor: KATAEV M G
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 1996-06-17
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out maximum upper eyelid levator resection using Whitnall ligament as block for shortened muscles. To do it, the levator is separated from Whitnall ligament. Before being sutured to tarsal plate, the levator is brought under the ligament. EFFECT: wide amplitude of eyelid movements. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2100239-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHORTOV VYACHESLAV P
IPC: B62K11/00
Filed: 1996-08-02
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering, road vehicles set into motion by muscular force of rider or using power source. SUBSTANCE: electric bicycle has frame, driven wheel, driving wheel, muscular chain drive and electric drive for driving wheel consisting of reversible electric machine whose rotor is mechanically coupled with driving wheel by chain. Power source is made in form of twin layer capacitor with dielectric of carbonized paper forming closed electric circuit of regenerating braking system. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2124078-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of zone melting and gear for its implementation
Inventor: ZABAROVSKIJ V KH
IPC: H05B6/30
Filed: 1996-09-05
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture and cleaning of materials. SUBSTANCE: sections of zone melting are formed by heating of loaded material above melting temperature with use of eddy currents from inside of load. Favorable conditions are created for mixing of melted material by induced electromagnetic field and emerging mechanical forces due to heating of loading material from inside. Optimum conditions for diffusion of impurities are created near hardening surface of phase separation. Gear for implementation of process has container, inductors and coolers. Process is realized by movement of gear relative to load or by movement of load relative to immobile gear. Translation of sections of zone melting and of surfaces of phase separation takes place with translation of gear and load with reference to each other. Sections of impurities move to end of load or dissolve in basic material. EFFECT: expanded technological capabilities of zone melting, enhanced productivity, improved quality of mixing and homogeneity of liquid phase. 5 cl, 4 dwg