baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2196951-C1 (RU)
Title: Laser shooting trainer (versions)
Inventor: ANDRIANOV N F
IPC: F41G3/26
Filed: 2002-04-11
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: means for training in sighting and shooting, applicable for training of beginners in shooting, training, as well in attractions, games. SUBSTANCE: laser and a firing mechanism, means of laser radiation, target with a light signal receiver. The means of laser radiation is made in the form of a laser pointer with a power supply, it is secured on the barrel coaxially with the latter by means of an extension for blank shooting. A membrane is positioned between the extension and the laser pointer in a spaced relation to the power supply for taking up the lost motion at depression of the trigger. According to the second modification, in addition to that mentioned above, the firing mechanism is provided with a spring-loaded rod positioned in the weapon barrel for engagement with the membrane. Besides, the extension for blank shooting in the trainers has a central axial duct, whose diameter is less than the diameter of the bore, and outlet side ducts. AQ cavity for placement of the membrane and the end section of the means of laser radiation is made in the front section of the extension. A photodiode is used as a receiver of the target light signal. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of training of shooters, reduced consumption of live cartridges. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2208460-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUBENSKIJ V V
IPC: A61N2/06
Filed: 2002-05-28
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: one should introduce reaferon dissolved in 6 ml sterile isotonic solution as urethral instillation at the dosage of 1 mln. IU. Then projectionally one should affect penis area by magnetolaser field due to "Milta" apparatus for 10 min, 1000 Hz frequency, every other day, 15 procedures per therapy course. The suggested innovation is characterized by no relapses and local complications. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy.
Patent RU-2224637-C1 (RU)
Title: Adaptive pneumohydraulic robot
Inventor: NOVIN KOV N N
IPC: B25J9/14
Filed: 2002-06-17
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, namely hydraulic industrial robots with tracking adaptive control system. SUBSTANCE: robot includes three-coordinate carriage arranged in its portal and supporting tracking gyroscope provided with incorporated welding tongs. At left and right sides relative to welding tongs and also upstream and downstream according to robot motion direction there are automatically changed units of probes and pickups mounted with possibility of drawing away from welding tongs due to their rotation around vertical or horizontal axis. Closed hydraulic system includes mutually connected pneumohydraulic multiplicator used as pulse hydraulic pump assembled with pneumatic pulse generator and pneumohydraulic accumulator and hydraulic cut-off members that may lock rotary and linear hydraulic drives between operation cycles. EFFECT: improved design. 5 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2223003-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DONCHENKO L V
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-08-09
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: nonalcoholic industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves additionally introducing into blend 0.02-0.13 parts of preparation produced by sequential extracting of Pythium insidiosum micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue; 200-500 parts of preliminarily concentrated fruit pomace acid hydrolysate with dry substance content of 2.5-4.5%; 300-500 parts of citrus juice and sugar syrup until dry substance content is 10%. EFFECT: improved protective and prophylactic properties of beverage and increased breaking resistance.
Patent RU-2221384-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of grain for storage
Inventor: KVASENKOV I I
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2002-08-20
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture and food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating grain before laying for storage with propionic acid for forming film on surface of each corn; introducing into propionic acid additive comprising immune stimulating substance, said additive being preparation produced from Mortierella gemmifera micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: simplified process for preparing of grain for storage.
Patent RU-2222400-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for coiling cold rolled strip and apparatus for performing the same
Inventor: KHABIBULIN D M
IPC: B21C47/02
Filed: 2002-08-21
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, possibly manufacture of cold rolled strips, namely coiling such strips to coils. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of bending strip by applying to it effort of guiding roller before coiling strip onto drum of coiler; forming coil onto drum at gradually increasing diameter of coil while changing effort of guiding roller in inverse proportion to change of cross thickness difference of strip until receiving strip coil with diameter equal to half of its maximum diameter; then as coil diameter increases beginning from half of its maximum value decreasing effort of guiding roller acting upon strip due to bending roller in vertical plane to side opposite relative to direction of said effort until bending strip by value equal to 0,12•(223•δ) -0,3 , where δ - cross thickness difference of strip, %. Apparatus for performing the method includes - shaped strut-levers jointly mounted by their short legs in bearing assemblies with possibility of rotation in vertical plane; guiding roller having parabolic convex generatrix and mounted by its journals in short legs of strut-levers with possibility of reciprocation motion along its axis in such a way that roller axis and axes of articulation joints are mutually normal and they are laid in the same horizontal plane. In lower ends of long legs of --shaped strut-levers threaded sleeves with opposite direction of threads are mounted with possibility of rotation in vertical plane. In said sleeves drive shaft is mounted; said shaft has in its opposite ends opposite-direction threads whose directions coincide with those of respective sleeves. Method and apparatus are designed for coiling cold rolled strips with thickness range, mainly 0.7 -2.0 mm. EFFECT: elimination of welding of thread turns at annealing strips in hood furnaces, lowered non-planeness degree due to stabilization of interturn tension along width of strip at coiling. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2224456-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting severity pattern of hemorrhagic shock after acute massive hemorrhage
Inventor: GOLUBTSOV V V
IPC: A61B5/05
Filed: 2002-08-19
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring omega-potential within the first day after operation and hemorrhage. The value being from - 14 to + 20 mV, III-IV degree hemorrhagic shock with marked organo- systemic dysfunction signs like acute hepatorenal insufficiency, thrombo hemorrhagic syndrome, adult respiratory distress syndrome and encephalopathy is to be predicted. Omega-potential being found below - 26 mVa, I-II degree hemorrhagic shock with moderate organic dysfunction signs is to be predicted. Omega-potential being found between -15 and -25, disease progress with no hemorrhagic shock manifestations is to be predicted. EFFECT: high accuracy of differential diagnosis. 4 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2228106-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-11
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии кондитерского производства. Способ производства желейного мармелада предусматривает подготовку сырья, приготовление сиропа, содержащего пектин, сахар, воду и добавку из сырья растительного происхождения, варку сиропа, разделку, разливку, формование, сушку и фасовку, при этом в качестве добавки из сырья растительного происхождения используют экстракт смеси травы череды, кукурузных рыльцев, тысячелистника, листьев крапивы жгучей и листьев подорожника большого, взятых в соотношении по массе 6:4:3:4:3, полученный путем экстрагирования названной смеси водой и имеющий содержание сухих веществ около 2%, также при разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия и препарат, полученный путем последовательного экстрагирования биомассы микромицета Mortierella exigua неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком. Данное изобретение позволяет получить целевой продукт со специфическим сочетанием органолептических свойств и расширенным спектром профилактических свойств за счет обеспечения содержания веществ с различной витаминной активностью.
Patent RU-2217840-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing rough surface on silicon substrates for their anodic etching
Inventor: ALIMPIEV S S
IPC: H01L21/3063
Filed: 2003-01-21
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: silicon substrates with surfaces used as ion emitters in analytical devices such as mass-spectrometers. SUBSTANCE: method involves anodic etching in electrolyte incorporating aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid and alcohol at current density not over 4 mA/sq. cm and also I 2  or iodine- containing compound dissociating in electrolyte to produce iodide-ions, this being followed by subjecting surface obtained to optical radiation in water environment at intensity lower than destruction threshold of mentioned surface. Proposed electrolyte compound for anodic etching of silicon substrates has in its composition aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid and alcohol and incorporates in addition I 2  or iodine-containing compound dissociating in electrolyte to produce iodide-ions with definite proportion of ingredients. Silicon substrates produced by this method are noted for no or low porosity, high degree of roughness, and high ionizing effectiveness of molecules; they maintain their chemical stability when stored under natural conditions. EFFECT: enhanced sensitivity of analyses using methods of mass-spectrometry and ion mobility spectrometry. 8 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2234250-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NURTDINOV M A
IPC: A61B8/13
Filed: 2003-03-05
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: before testing the patient one should introduce intraintestinally contrast substance - 0.5%-tea infusion at 500-600 ml. Then patient should take perorally 200.0 ml carbonate mineral water. Then comes computer-tomographic trial in the following sequence: the first picture is a survey one where general state of pancreas and spleen is evaluated to detect pathological focus. Then comes series of pictures in horizontal plane at the level of detected alterations (tomograph's pace is 0.5-1 cm). The state of wall should be evaluated: shape, size, structure interactions with surrounding organs and tissues and at pronounced edema, increased sizes, illegible contours and the state of parapancreatic fiber at roentgenological pictures it is possible to conclude upon the state of patient's pancreas and spleen. The method provides higher information nature of the trial conducted and prevents the development of complications. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of evaluation. 
     2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2226605-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extraction of flooded oil layers with zonal non-homogeneous penetrability
Inventor: KHISAMOV R S
IPC: E21B43/20
Filed: 2003-05-14
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil extracting industry. SUBSTANCE: for increasing operation area by means of oil layer flooding with zonal non-homogeneous penetrability force-pumping well is selected in most penetrable zone of non-homogeneous layer with ratio of penetrabilities in perforated interval of no more than 1.5, and having at least one interacting extraction well flooded no more than for 80%. At radius of 25 meters around the well, amount of mortar slurry is injected equaling 0.5 of cubic capacity of pores of water accepting intervals with slurry amount of 25-105 kg in cubic meter depending on penetrability, with 50% filling of pores of collector of water accepting intervals of layer. Injected slurry is compacted by pushing it to depth of 20 meters by feeding amount of water equal to one cubic capacity of pores of water accepting intervals of layer. Water is fed under pressure of 10- 20%, which surpasses pressure of slurry injection into the well. EFFECT: increased oil yield.
Patent RU-2247374-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting leprosy patient treatment effectiveness
Inventor: JUSHCHENKO A A
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2003-06-09
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining mean cytochemical coefficient of lipid accumulation in peripheral blood leukocytes in conditional units before beginning therapy application (MCC 1 ) and in 2-3 or 5-6, or 10-12, or 20-24 months of therapy application (MCC 2 ). Therapy effectiveness coefficient is calculated in conditional units from formula K= MCC 2 /MCC 1 . The value being equal to or greater than 1, leprosy therapy is predicted to be effective. 
     EFFECT: simplified prognosis method. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2237044-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VESENGIRIEV M I
IPC: C05B1/04
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has at least one cylinder with cooling jacket, outlet and inlet valves, piston and cylinder head forming closed volume in the cylinder, crank gear connected to drive and device supplying working mixture. The outlet valve is of self-acting type. The piston has accessible sealed cavity having self-acting inlet valve and cavitation member mounted in inlet canal, electrolyzer supplying constant electric current to its electrodes from power supply source, injector having cavitation member allowing cycle electrolyte dose to be supplied from high pressure pump kinematically linked to the crank gear. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in producing ecologically pure fuel. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2245729-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for heating water in fire-extinguishing tanker
Inventor: SAVIN M A
IPC: A62C27/00
Filed: 2003-12-03
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting equipment, particularly means to prevent freezing water store in tank of fire-extinguishing tanker by heat of fuel combustion. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves passing-by water under pressure in accordance with "tank-pump-tank" scheme through dispersing cavitation head installed on high-pressure drain connection pipe and feeding water under water layer in tank. Head is formed as replaceable deflector plate spaced a distance of 1-3 outlet head orifice diameter perpendicular to water flow. Outlet head orifice diameter is 25 - 75 mm. 
     EFFECT: prevention of water freezing and elimination of still spaces in tank under low environment temperature, minimized modification of fire-extinguishing tanker units. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2254371-C1 (RU)
Title: AVIRULENT STRAIN OF BACTERIA Vibrio cholerae BIOVAR eltor, SEROVAR Ogava (ctxA-, tcpA-, toxR-, zot-), USED IN IMMUNOLOGICAL AND GENETIC INVESTIGATIONS AND EDUCATORY PROCESS
Inventor: BUGORKOVA T V
IPC: C12R1/63
Filed: 2004-01-16
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular immunological and genetic investigations and educatory process. 
     SUBSTANCE: Claimed avirulent strain of bacteria Vibrio cholerae biovar eltor, serovar Ogava (ctxA - , tcpA - , toxR - , zot - ) is isolated from natural water source of open basin in Turkmenistan, doesn't contain ctxA, tcpA, toxR, zot genes and has stable avirulent atoxigenic properties for long-time storage. 
     EFFECT: strain useful in screening of new drugs for cholera immunoprophylaxis, including ones being obtained by gene engineering methods; as well as in various educatory processes. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2263742-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHISTJAKOV A A
IPC: E02B8/08
Filed: 2004-03-22
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic structures, particularly fish passes adapted for passing brood fishes through support structures to spawning and growth areas. 
     SUBSTANCE: fish pass includes fish passing channel arranged between spillaway parts of overflow dam and made as inclined spans. The spans define serpentine in plane. Fish passing channel connects lower and upper hydrosystem pools. Fish pass also has fish guiding device arranged in front of inlet fish pass head and formed as curvilinear wall. Wall apex is located on longitudinal axis of fish passing channel, convex surfaces of curvilinear sides thereof face inlet fish pass part. Fish pass also has transversal partitions with swimming-in orifices installed along fish passing channel length and forming chambers. Laid on chamber bottoms is spawning substrate, namely gravel-and-pebble fill including particles having different dimensions. Fish pass is provided with additional span and fish guiding device. Additional span is symmetric to lower level span. Lower part of upper level span has longitudinal partition installed along longitudinal fish pass axis. Upper parts of lower level spans mate end part of longitudinal partition and form transition sections arranged in symmetry to longitudinal fish pass axis. Additional fish guiding device having structure similar to main one is dissymmetrical relative longitudinal fish pass axis and is arranged in front of inlet head of additional span. 
     EFFECT: improved fish attractive conditions to attract fish from double-sided spillaway side and to provide fish passing into upper pool. 
     9 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2260015-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARNJAGINA O V
IPC: C08G69/20
Filed: 2004-03-22
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, polymers, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing polyamide that can be used as a structural material. Polyamide is prepared by co-polymerization reaction of ε-caprolactam and 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate in the mass ratio = (95-90):(5-10) in the presence of catalyst and an activating agent. As catalyst method involves using ε-caprolactam Li-salt and 2,4-toluylene diisocyanate as an activating agent. The process is carried out at temperature (180 ± 5)°C up to depletion of lactam cycles followed by heating the reaction mass for 2 h. Invention provides preparing polyamides with enhanced values of destroying stress (breaking point) and provides expanding assortment of methods providing preparing polyamides with different physical-mechanical properties also. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2259296-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLOTNIKOV V I
IPC: B62D17/00
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; wheeled vehicle steering gears. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wheel module contains steerable wheels installed on steering knuckles.  Steering knuckles are installed by means of kingpins on beam and are connected through two steering arms and hinges with split cross tie-rod, which, in its turn, is made for adjusting of length by connecting nut.  Said connecting nut is mechanically coupled with piston of power hydraulic cylinder whose housing is fixed on split cross tie-rod for moving along its axis.  Housing of power hydraulic cylinder is made in form of hermetically sealed cylinder I inner longitudinal slots of which two fixed spring-loaded blades are fitted in contact with outer surface of connecting nut placed inside and forming, together with spring-loaded blades, four working spaces of power cylinder.  Wheel module is furnished additionally with wheel position pickups, vertical load and tire air pressure pickups and controller whose inputs are connected with corresponding pickups, and output, with distributor connecting power source (pump) with corresponding space inside power hydraulic cylinder by signal of controller. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities and reduced overall dimensions. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2264932-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUTALOV S L
IPC: B60M1/24
Filed: 2004-04-14
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrified railways. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed clamp designed for connecting and/or fastening multicore and/or contact wires of contact system contains two plates made of iron based material.  Said plates are provided with chutes for wires to be connected, and contact surfaces designed for engagement of plates with connected wires.  Plates are made of stainless steel, and layer of copper is applied to contact surfaces without oxidizing in process of application. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost of clamp at preservation of its high mechanical and electric characteristics. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2268526-C1 (RU)
Title: Vertical hydro-generator
Inventor: ADAMENKO VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H02K1/22
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering and electro-mechanical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: rotor 1 of vertical hydro-generator has frame 2 with pins 3, on wedge stripes 4 of which by means of twin vertical wedges 5 a band 6 is held radially with its poles 7. between adjacent pins 3 of frame 2 in the middle, on the inner surface of band 6, wedge stripes 11 are mounted in direct connection with sides of adjacent pins at the same distance from inner surface of band 6, and in position of aforementioned wedge stripes 11, between them and band 6, twin vertical wedges 16 are mounted. Connection of mounted wedge stripes 11 and pins 3 is made collapsible. 
     EFFECT: increased quality of hydro-generator, increased reliability of operation of said hydro-generator, simplified construction of rotor. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2267234-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBAREV JU B
IPC: H04N7/14
Filed: 2004-06-11
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for transferring images, can be used for concurrent transmitting and receiving within frequency band of one digital television image signal, N synchronous television signals of multi-gradation images, formed using, for example, television cameras or other sources of black and white, colored, spectrum-zonal, volumetric, or other multi-gradation images, and also can be used for concurrent recording and conservation of N synchronous television signals of multi-gradation images, and can be possibly utilized for construction of video-surveillance systems, television systems for remote probing of Earth surface and multimedia video-information transfer systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for transferring synchronous television signals of multi-gradation images includes, at transferring side, operations for processing and transformation of N synchronous analog television signals to N synchronous digital television signals, by means of their analog-digital transformation, forming of digital synchronization signals, transmission of signals via communication channel, and at receiving side, reversed operations over signals are performed to in comparison with transmitting side, during which after forming of digital synchronization signals, aforementioned signals are joined as one multi-level resulting signal S by means of analog-digital transformation of N synchronous digital signals, further, multi-level resulting signals S is added to synchronization signal, amplified and transferred along communication channel, and at receiving side multi-level resulting signal S is amplified, then synchronization signals are separated from it, controlling and clock pulses are formed, then, operation of analog-digital transformation of multi-level resulting signal S is performed and N synchronous digital television signals are formed in serial code, after that, operations over signals are performed, being reversed relatively to those at transferring side, namely, each digital signal, represented by serial code, is transformed to parallel n-byte binary code, then, forming of N source analog synchronous television signals of multi-gradation images is performed by means of their digital-analog transformation. 
     EFFECT: possible concurrent transmission of N synchronous analog television signals of multi-gradation images within frequency band of one analog signals, transformed into television form. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl