baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0619876-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GUILLEMIN JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: G01J3/52
Filed: 1992-12-21
Abstract: Pour fractionner un espace colorimétrique, dit "efficace" ECE, correspondant à une collection de composants chromatiques, dits "de base" CCB, prévus pour une application industrielle particulière; (1) on évalue ECE en choisissant un espace colorimétrique de référence ECR, qui englobe ECE et en déterminant, par mesure des tons pleins de chaque CCB et calculs connus, les coordonnées trichromatiques (L1, a1, b1; L3, a3, b3, ...) desdits CCB dans ECR; (2) on classe les CCB, sauf le noir et le blanc, par angle de teinte croissant, obtenant ainsi un ensemble de composants chromatiques dits "standard" CCS que l'on positionne graphiquement d'après ses coordonnées a, b; (3) on sélectionne parmi lesdits CCS ceux, dits efficaces "CCE", qui forment les limites externes du polygone de plus grande surface; (4) on détermine, dans l'ECE et pour chacun des couples de CCE immédiatement voisins sur le tracé graphique (1, 3), dits "couples efficaces" CE, pris avec le noir (B) et le blanc (W), les limites du secteur volumique, dit "efficace" SVE, auquel correspond ledit CE; (4) on fractionne chaque SVE en fonction de l'écart de couleur global moyen DELTAE d'exploitation admissible pour l'application industrielle considérée; et (5) on attribue une référence L, C, H à chaque fraction de SVE ainsi obtenue, l'ensemble des fractions de SVE ainsi délimitées et identifiées formant le nuancier attendu. Le nuancier est utile, en particulier, pour la réduction de l'erreur inter-instrument.
Patent EP-0726971-A1 (EP)
Title: Matelas pour cellules electrochimiques
Inventor: PIMLOTT JOHN R
IPC: C25B9/19
Filed: 1993-01-14
Abstract: Une cellule d'électrolyse à circulation forcée ou sous pression comprend une enceinte (10) contenant au moins une paire d'électrodes, à savoir une cathode (12) et une anode (18), un collecteur de courant (11, 20) et une membrane échangeuse d'ions (16) ayant une aire de surface d'au moins environ 40 pieds carrés (3,7 m2), l'amélioration consistant en un matelas résilient, électroconducteur et hydrauliquement perméable (19) sensiblement coplanaire et en contact avec une face de collecteur de courant (11) et coplanaire et en contact avec l'autre face d'une électrode (12). Le matelas comprend au moins six couches non alignées de fibres métalliques tissées et frisées ayant un produit de résilience supérieur à 100 mm2/kPa selon la formule RP = 107 x NS x CH, dans laquelle RP représente le produit de résilience en mm2kPa, NS est la pente négative de la hauteur du matelas par rapport à la courbe de charge de compression du matelas, et CH représente la hauteur de compression sur la plage de compression, en millimètres du matelas.
Patent EP-0696407-A1 (EP)
Title: Dispositif de detection de fonctionnement cyclique anormal a fibres optiques pour lampes d'eclairage des rues
Inventor: BLAKE FREDERICK H
IPC: H05B37/03
Filed: 1993-04-29
Abstract: Dispositif pour lampes à vapeur de sodium à haute pression destiné à détecter un fonctionnement cyclique anormal à l'aide d'un câble (48) à fibres optiques qui s'étend entre une plaque de commande et la lampe elle-même. Une extrémité externe (50) du câble (48) est disposée de manière que la lumière émise par la lampe (26) soit transmise à la plaque de commande. Une cellule photoélectrqiue (PC1) montée sur la plaque de commande (36), à l'autre extrémité du câble, transmet un signal électrique d'amplitude variable au circuit sur la plaque de commande. Le signal varie selon la lumière transmise ou non transmise par l'intermédiaire du câble (48), ce qui correspond, le cas échéant, à un état de fonctionnement cyclique anormal. De cette manière, la plaque de commande (36) est capable de détecter un état de fonctionnement cyclique anormal et entraîne alors la coupure de l'alimentation de la lampe.
Patent EP-0643841-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SIGILIAO DA COSTA REYNALDO
IPC: G01R22/00
Filed: 1993-06-01
Abstract: The present invention refers to a centralized system and process for measuring, registering, reading and billing data referring to electric energy consumption of a plurality of consumers (14-17), which receive the electric energy through a plurality of respective consumer connecting cables (18-21), connected to a main electric energy inlet cable (12) which, in turn, is connected to the electric energy distributing network (11). The system object of this invention basically comprises a voltage sensor (27); a plurality of energy transducer modules (ETMs) (28-31), each one connected to a respective consumer connecting cable (18-21) and including a current sensor (34) connected to an energy transducer circuit (35) connected to said voltage sensor (27) and capable of generating, in its output, signals corresponding to the current and voltage present at the respective consumer connecting cable (18-21); and a register/concentrator module (RCM) (26) having a memory and connected to the outputs of the several energy transducer circuits (35), and being capable of processing the said signals corresponding to current and voltage for their transmission or visual exhibition. The process of the present invention basically comprises the steps of measuring the current and voltage present in each consumer connecting cable (18-21); generating signals corresponding to such current and voltage; sending the said signals to a register/concentrator module (RCM) (26) having a memory and capable of processing the said signals for their transmission or visual exhibition.
Patent EP-0652800-A1 (EP)
Title: Reducing n 2?o emissions.
Inventor: ENGSTROEM FOLKE
IPC: C10J3/46
Filed: 1993-06-24
Abstract: The amount of N2O in flue gases discharged from a fluidized bed combustion system is minimized by effecting vigorous and intimate mixing of the flue gases (with entrained particles) from a fluidized bed by increasing the velocity of the flue gases and then decreasing the velocity from the increased level, introducing a N2O decomposing catalyst into the flue gases and particles immediately after increasing and decreasing of the velocity, and mixing the N2O catalyst with the flue gases and particles, to effect decomposition of the N2O. The catalyst is a calcium based sorbent, such as CaO or limestone, although and other catalysts also may be utilized. Normally the decomposition takes place without increasing the temperature of the flue gases. The increase in velocity is achieved by providing a constriction in the combustor vessel. The interior of the combustor vessel is lined with erosion resistant and thermal insulating material. Where the catalyst is calcium based sorbent, it is calcined, and the calcined particles are removed from the flue gases and recirculated to the fluidized bed, providing at least about 10 to 30% of the calcium based sulfur absorbing sorbent necessary to remove sulfur from the flue gases.
Patent EP-0655032-A1 (EP)
Title: Anti-copy film or coating for documents.
Inventor: STEININGER HELMUT
IPC: B42D25/42
Filed: 1993-07-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/01891 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 13, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 13, 1995 PCT Filed Jul. 18, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/04367 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 3, 1994An anti-copy film or layer for originals or documents comprises according to the invention transparent film material having a multiplicity of at least partially opaque and possibly reflective areas arranged at distances from one another which are arranged as screens on the film surfaces essentially in horizontal planes, in particular parallel to one another, but offset, so that information on an original lying under this film or layer is masked in an approximately vertical viewing direction and is visible in the direction of a predefined viewing angle. Expedient production methods enable the use of photographic techniques.
Patent EP-0654070-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BUTTERBACH RUEDIGER
IPC: C09J123/20
Filed: 1993-07-29
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02019 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 6, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 6, 1995 PCT Filed Jul. 29, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/03548 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 17, 1994.A thermoplastic hot-melt adhesive based on a polymer blend of polyolefins is disclosed. An oligomer of an alpha-olefin with at least eight carbon atoms in the monomer and a molecular weight of the oligomer of up to 5,000, as well as other known additives, are added to the known mixture of a substantially amorphous poly-alpha-olefin and of a substantially crystalline poly-alpha-olefin. The impact strength, the viscosity and the flexibility at low temperatures are above all improved in this manner. These hot-melt adhesives are therefore suitable above all for gluing non-polar plastics in the automobile and electric industry.
Patent EP-0663978-A1 (EP)
Title: Concrete-distribution rig.
Inventor: SCHLECHT KARL
IPC: E04G21/04
Filed: 1993-09-16
Abstract: The invention concerns a five-arm concrete-distribution rig (20) mounted on a vehicle. Arms (1, 2 and 3) can be folded together by pivoting in opposite directions about hinged joints (B and C) , which are capable of pivoting through approximately 180 , to form a "Z". In order to make it possible to supply concrete through several hoses in parallel, to upper storeys and over obstacles, the invention proposes that arms (3, 4 and 5) can be folded together by pivoting in the same direction about joints (D and E), which are capable of pivoting through approximately 270 , to bring them up against arms (2, and 3) in the vicinity of hinged joint (C).
Patent EP-0862585-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HOLME KEVIN ROSS
IPC: C08B37/00
Filed: 1993-10-08
Abstract: L'invention concerne des procédés de préparation et d'utilisation en tant qu'agents prophylactiques ou thérapeutiques pour la prévention ou le traitement de certaines maladies comme en particulier le cancer, de compositions d'héparine O-désulfatée, de préférence 2-O, 3-O désulfatée. Les procédés de préparation permettent de réguler le degré de 2-O et de 3-O désulfatation pour obtenir des compositions qui sont désulfatées à divers degrés, avec en particulier une désulfatation d'environ 99 % et 75 % aux positions 2-O et 3-O, respectivement.
Patent EP-0625238-A1 (EP)
Title: Mechanism for controlling a double door sliding along an arc of a circle, and lift provided therewith.
Inventor: AFFOLTER JEAN-MARIE
IPC: E05F15/14
Filed: 1993-11-23
Abstract: A mechanism for driving the two halves (5) of a centrally-opening door at a substantially constant speed along an arc of a circle, where the door aperture is wide and said mechanism takes up limited vertical space, particularly in lift, building or vehicle doors. Each half (5) of the door is connected to a pivot arm (13) linked at one point (P, Q) to a secondary drive (20) using a chain or a synchronous belt (21) which is slightly elongatable by means of a resilient compensating element (24). Both secondary drives (20) are driven by a motor (17) via a common primary drive including two stages (18 and 19) separated by a frictional torque limiter (33).
Patent EP-0613810-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LIPSIUS JOHANN MARTIN DR
IPC: B61F5/52
Filed: 1994-02-19
Abstract: A bogie frame for a rail vehicle is proposed, in which the bogie frame (2) is provided with coupling blocks (27, 28) for attaching wheel set links (14, 20) in an articulative fashion. An intermediate subframe (26) can be connected to the bogie frame (2), the intermediate subframe having bearings (29) for the attachment/bearing of compensation levers (19). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0615187-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MIYAZAWA AZUMA C O INT PROPERT
IPC: G03B7/091
Filed: 1994-03-09
Abstract: A one-chip microcomputer system (4) includes a one-chip microcomputer (1), a nonvolatile memory (2) which can electrically rewritably store changing data of a program stored in a mask ROM (1a) of the one-chip microcomputer (1), an input unit (connection unit) (3) for receiving data to be written in the nonvolatile memory from an external device (6), and an object (5) to be controlled by the one-chip microcomputer (1). In one aspect, the mask ROM (1a) stores ROM version data, and the nonvolatile memory (2) stores board version data. Upon writing of the data via the input unit (3), bug correction data is selected based on the ROM version data and the board version data, and the selected data is written in the nonvolatile memory (2).
Patent EP-0621117-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FICKER STEFAN
IPC: B29B13/10
Filed: 1994-03-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a process and a device for treating pieces of rubber and/or plastic reinforced with metallic materials and/or fabric fibres, in particular preshredded steel radial ply tyres. The process is characterised in that the pieces of rubber and/or plastic (7) are intermittently clamped between two pressure elements (1, 2), of which preferably the pressure body (2) has a grid-shaped surface structure, with a compressive stress of over 5 t and are subjected to a shear stress by a relative movement of at least one of the pressure elements. The pressure elements preferably comprise a concavely designed pressure plate (2) and a convexly designed pressure body (1), the pressure body being such that it can be advanced intermittently by means of a gear mechanism towards the pressure plate and can be moved along the latter with play. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0614169-A1 (EP)
Title: Voice signal processing device
Inventor: KANE JOJI
IPC: G10L25/24
Filed: 1991-01-18
Abstract: A signal detection device comprises cepstrum calculating means (71, 75, 81), peak detection means (72, 76, 82) for detecting peak of the cepstrum; analysis interval setting means (73, 78, 84) enabling the setting of an optimum analysis interval voice detection means (74, 714, 83) to which the peak detected output is supplied, for detecting voice, wherein the peak detection interval of said peak detection means (72, 76, 82) is controlled by the set output from said analysis interval setting means (73, 78, 84).
Patent EP-0636316-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RIETH STEPHAN DIPL-ING
IPC: A21C3/08
Filed: 1994-06-28
Abstract: A device for producing pretzel shapes (40) is essentially composed of       - a feeding and advancing unit (1) for the strand (2) of dough, - a mount (17), which adjoins this unit (1) and can be moved on a circular track, for the start of the strand (2) of dough, - a winding core (21), which can be rotated coaxially with said circular track and is arranged alongside the latter, for the pretzel bow (32), and a hook (22) which grips the strand (2) of dough at the pretzel knot (34), - displacement devices (10-12;26) for setting various relative positions between the advancing point of the strand (2) of dough, the mount (17) for the start of the strand (2) of dough and the winding core (21),   - in an initial relative position the advancing point of the strand (2) of dough being at least to some extent at the same level as the circular track of the mount (17), - in a second relative position, the advancing point being situated alongside this plane in the cross-sectional plane of the winding core (21) and - in a third relative position, the advancing point being situated in a plane between the two aforementioned planes,   - units (36) for pressing the ends of the two pretzel webs (31; 33) against the pretzel bow (32).   <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0654348-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MURRAY ROBERT R
IPC: B41F23/04
Filed: 1994-10-10
Abstract: The device comprises a roller with a cylindrical cover surface, a drive for rotating the roller, guide components for moving the strip (16) along a path partly extending around the roller, and a device which brings a central part (44) of the strip in contact with the cylindrical cover surface of the roller before contact is made by the two side parts (48) of the strip with the roller. The device for prodn. of the contact of the central part of the strip with the cylindrical cover surface of the roller incorporates a nozzle (58), which emits an air current on a surface area of the strip. The area on which the air current is directed extends from a position above the hypothetical line of the tangential contact of the strip with the roller in the direction of the two side parts of the strip.
Patent EP-0654755-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BELLEGARDA EVELINE JEANNINE
IPC: G06K9/62
Filed: 1994-10-21
Abstract: An automatic handwriting recognition system wherein each written (chirographic) manifestation of each character is represented by a statistical model (called a hidden Markov model). The system implements a method which entails sampling a pool of independent writers and deriving a hidden Markov model for each particular character (allograph) which is independent of a particular writer. The HMMs are used to derive a chirographic label alphabet which is independent of each writer. This is accomplished during what is described as the training phase of the system. The alphabet is constructed using supervised techniques. That is, the alphabet is constructed using information learned in the training phase to adjust the result according to a statistical algorithm (such as a Viterbi alignment) to arrive at a cost efficient recognition tool. Once such an alphabet is constructed a new set of HMMs can be defined which more accurately reflects parameter typing across writers. The system recognizes handwriting by applying an efficient hierarchical decoding strategy which employs a fast match and a detailed match function, thereby making the recognition cost effective.
Patent EP-0659915-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ALDER GUENTER
IPC: D02H13/16
Filed: 1994-11-24
Abstract: Device for the reed traversing of winding machines, especially warping machines, with a reed carrier (10) which is motively adjustable horizontally and vertically in oscillation and which is adjustable in its longitudinal direction, particularly by an electric motor (11), by means of a drive linkage (12) making it possible to set the traversing extent, and which is coupled to a drive device (13) moving the reed carrier (10) vertically. In order to improve a device having the features mentioned in the introduction, in such a way that, on the one hand, it makes do with only one electric motor (11) for both traversings, but, on the other hand, allows an uncoupling of the two traversings, to the effect that, for example, the vertical traversing can be carried out when the lateral traversing is to be zero, it is designed in such a way that the electric motor (11) causing the horizontal adjustment of the reed carrier (10) also loads the drive device (13) vertically moving the reed carrier (10), and that the drive device (13) vertically moving the reed carrier (10) is coupled to the reed carrier (10) horizontally without any positive and non-positive connection. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0613828-A1 (EP)
Inventor: AARTS MATHIEU
IPC: B65D5/42
Filed: 1994-03-04
Abstract: A box for packaging at least one object (13), said box comprising at least two parallelly opposed main walls (1,2), which are interconnected by at least one cross wall (3,4,5), whilst the box is furthermore provided with a hole (7), which serves to make it possible to suspend the box from a rack or the like, whereby at least one pair of aligned openings (6) is provided in opposed walls of the box, said openings (6) functioning to receive at least one locking means (9), by which the object (13) to be packaged can be retained within the box.
Patent EP-0640431-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FARWER ALFWARD DR
IPC: B23K26/12
Filed: 1994-07-19
Abstract: Argon, helium and their mixtures are used as shielding gas in the laser welding of aluminium. To improve the welding behaviour, 80 vpm to 250 vpm, preferably 120 vpm to 180 vpm, of nitrogen, nitrous oxide or nitrogen/nitrous-oxide mixture is added to the shielding gas.
Patent EP-0606172-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HIEFTJE GARY M
IPC: G01N21/71
Filed: 1994-01-10
Abstract: Described is a preferred rotary spray chamber device for conditioning an aerosol. The device has chamber walls defining an internal chamber and an inlet opening into the internal chamber. The inlet opening is located that an aerosol directed into the chamber through the inlet opening tangentially contacts chamber wall areas adapted to impart a rotary motion to the aerosol within the chamber. An impact member extends inwardly into the chamber from a chamber wall location such that the member is impacted by the aerosol in its rotary motion so as to remove large droplets and thus form a conditioned aerosol. An exit opening is defined by the chamber walls through which the conditioned aerosol can exit the chamber, and a drain opening is also defined by the chamber walls through which liquid removed from the aerosol and collected in the chamber can exit the chamber.
Patent EP-0622835-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OGURI HIROYUKI C O FUJITSU LIM
IPC: H01L21/335
Filed: 1994-03-31
Abstract: A laminated layer having a layer containing Al (In) and a layer not containing Al (In) alternately laminated one upon another is plasma etched by an etchant gas which can etch both the layers containing and not containing Al (In). An additive gas containing F is added to the etchant gas while a layer not containing Al (In) is etched. When the surface of the layer containing Al (In) is exposed, fluorides are formed on the surface of the layer containing Al (In) and the etching is automatically stopped. An emission peak specific to Al (In) is monitored to detect which layer is presently etched.
Patent EP-0626228-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DANCE BRUCE GUY IRVINE
IPC: B23K26/38
Filed: 1994-05-16
Abstract: A method of modifying the surface of a workpiece (2) which is to be joined to another member. The method comprises exposing a series of locations on the workpiece surface to a power beam (1) whereby at each location workpiece material (4) is melted and spaced laterally under the influence of the power beam and then allowed to solidify so as to form a cavity (3) surrounded by an area of solidified material which is raised with respect to the workpiece surface and has a re-entrant profile.
Patent EP-0626713-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LEET EDWARD
IPC: H01H71/74
Filed: 1994-05-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of fitting an overload coil (44) for a circuit breaker onto a bobbin assembly (24). The overload coil is preformed into a helical coil (44) with a pair of terminals (16, 17) and a coil sub-assembly (76) is formed by attaching electrical leads (42) to the terminals of the coil. Separate base and top halves (26, 28) of a split bobbin are assembled so that the pre-formed coil of the coil subassembly is held captive therebetween. A sensing tube (18) is fitted through an aperture extending axially through the assembled split bobbin, and the sensing tube is mounted onto a magnetic cradle. Different top halves, such as a voltage coil top half (46) and a high inrush top half (60) may be fitted into a common base half. The invention extends to a bobbin assembly for a circuit breaker, as well as to an overload coil sub-assembly (76).
Patent EP-0639650-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KARBANOWICZ MICHAEL
IPC: C01B32/55
Filed: 1994-07-26
Abstract: A carbon dioxide snow discharge apparatus (2) comprising two snow discharge tubes (4, 6) adapted to be selectively operated either singly or in combination. Snow discharge tubes (4, 6) are joined at selected points (20, 22, 24, 26) along their length.
Patent EP-0644305-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LANCASTER JOHN EDWARD
IPC: E04D3/08
Filed: 1994-09-16
Abstract: An end cap (10) for a ducted plastics panel (11) comprises a channel section member having an intended upper side (12) and an intended lower side (16), the upper side including a coextruded gasket (20), whereby, when the end cap is pushed onto the plastics panel, the gasket lies on the panel surface to limit passage of water past the gasket.
Patent EP-0702935-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NITA HENRY
IPC: A61B18/00
Filed: 1994-09-23
Abstract: An ultrasound catheter device (10) for transmitting ultrasound into a mammalian body comprising an elongate catheter body (11) having at least one lumen extending longitudinally therethrough. Also extending longitudinally through the lumen are at least two ultrasound transmission members, each of which have a proximal end coupleable to an external ultrasound source (14) and a distal end which terminates near the distal end of the catheter.