baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2258940-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALEV A P
IPC: G01S5/04
Filed: 2003-12-31
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: detection of emergency radio buoys. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has two emergency radio buoys, satellite and information receipt station. Satellite has four antennae, three receipt devices, two memory devices and transmitter with antenna. information receipt station has antenna, receiver, two information processing devices, device for connecting to communication networks, control device and communication device of special rescue organizations. Third receipt device of satellite has five receipt antennae, seven mixers, six amplifiers of first intermediate frequency, two heterodynes, second intermediate frequency amplifier, block for detecting phase-manipulated signal, phase doubling block, two means for measuring spectrum width, comparison block, threshold block, delay line, two keys, phase-manipulated signal demodulator, ten multipliers, five narrow-band filters, lower frequency filter, four phase detector, five adders, four band filters, three phase inverters, two phase rotators for 90° and amplitude detector. 
     EFFECT: higher precision, higher interference resistance. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2258683-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PORFIR EVA R T
IPC: C04B28/36
Filed: 2003-12-25
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: building industry and materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: raw mixture comprises sulfur, a sulfur modifying agent and filling agent wherein sulfur waste from Nizhnekamski petroleum-processing plant RT is used as sulfur source, water glass is used as a sulfur modifying agent and sand-gravel mixture consisting of 75% of sand-sifting and 25% of gravel is used as a filling agent in the following ratio of component in the raw mixture, wt.-%: indicated sulfur waste, 29-37; water glass, 1-3, and sand-gravel mixture, 60-70. Invention can be used in making floorings, troughs, foundations, footpath and fettling tiles, road barriers, edge stones, other constructions and buildings subjected for acid and salt corrosion. 
     EFFECT: reduced water absorption, enhanced compression strength. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2247989-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting severity degree of climacteric syndrome
Inventor: MOROZOV V N
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2004-01-14
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, obstetrics, gynecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should determine blood activity of antithrombin III (Aat-III%), total antioxidizing plasma activity (Aaoa%), concentrations of serotonin (Cst%), T-suppressors (Ccd8+%), adrenaline (Cad%), a2-macroglobulin (Ca2mg%), malonic dialdehyde (Cmda%), T-helpers (Ccd4+%) expressed in % against control values. One should calculate coefficient of activity of syntactical programs of adaptation (CASPA) by the following formula: 
        Moreover, CASPA value ranged 0.8 - 1.0 characterizes light degree of climacteric syndrome, within 0.6-0.8 - average severity degree, and below 0.6 - severe degree of climacteric syndrome. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2253848-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHOSTKOVSKIJ B K
IPC: G01L5/10
Filed: 2004-03-17
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: optical fiber production; cable industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has at least first and second nozzles mounted on the same level in relation to optical fiber to have the same distance from it. Nozzles are oriented to cross the mentioned part. Device also has inert gas source, optical fiber diameter and displacement contact-free laser detector, optical fiber tension computing unit, gas flow controlled speed regulator, controlled gas valves, harmonic signal oscillator, functional converter, unit for determining harmonic signal polarity, multiplier, and integrator. Output of harmonic signal oscillator is connected with input of gas flow controlled speed regulator which has output connected with input of gas flow controlled speed regulator. Input of unit for determining harmonic signal polarity is connected with output of harmonic signal oscillator and output of the unit is connected with input of first controlled gas valve and with input of inverter. Output of inverter is connected with input of second controlled gas valve. First input of multiplier is connected with harmonic signal oscillator; the second input of multiplier is connected with second input of contact-free laser detector. Output of multiplier is connected with input of integrator which has output connected to first input of optical fiber tension computing unit. Second input of computing unit is connected with first output of contact-free laser detector. Signal of measured tension of optical fiber comes from output of laser detector. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of measurement. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2269930-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing extraperitoneal colon segment injuries
Inventor: TAT JANCHENKO VLADIMIR KONSTAN
IPC: A61B6/00
Filed: 2004-05-25
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves placing patient in lying position on healthy side at an angle of 70° to horizontal table plane. Foley catheter with cut-off end is introduced into lumbar wound, obturating collar is pumped and 150 ml of officinal methylene blue solution is introduced. The solution being found in colon lumen or paracolitic hematoma, extraperitoneal colon segment injury is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; high accuracy of early stage diagnosis.
Patent RU-2253800-C1 (RU)
Title: Vortex furnace
Inventor: GRIGOR EV K A
IPC: F23C7/02
Filed: 2004-07-02
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: combustion apparatus. 
     SUBSTANCE: vortex furnace comprises combustion chamber which has walls made of a hopper in their bottom section, at least one burner embedded into the wall, and additional chamber mounted under the hopper. The top section of the additional chamber is connected with the bottom section of the hopper over periphery. The nozzle for supplying air is embedded into the wall of the additional chamber at its bottom. The wall of the additional chamber arranged in front of the nozzle for supplying air is concave with respect to the nozzle and mounted so that the virtual plane, which is its extension, intersects the opposite wall of the hopper. The longitudinal axis of the nozzle for supplying air is inclined to the concave wall of the additional chamber and provided with an additional nozzle for supplying air which is mounted in the zone of the junction of the hopper with the additional nozzle. The longitudinal axis of the additional nozzle is inclined to the virtual plane, which is the extension of the concave wall, at an angle of  . At least one of the nozzles in the vortex furnace can be sectioned. The nozzles can be provided with flow rate regulators. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and efficiency of the furnace. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2279616-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPYTOV IL JA IGOREVICH
IPC: F28D1/04
Filed: 2004-11-23
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering, namely systems for air cooling of heat transfer agent pumped through heat exchange equipment, possibly heat removal from second circuit of nuclear plant. 
     SUBSTANCE: high power system for air cooling of heat transfer agent is in the form of recuperative heat exchanger and it is made of vertical bundles of finned tubes housed in polyhedral casing and assembled to sectors from which full heat exchanging surface is formed. Said full heat exchanging surface is in the form of cone with apex turned downwards. Above cone there is pressure annular manifold with radial dispensing branch pipes; under cone there are accumulating annular manifold with discharging radial branch pipes. In lower part pipelines with sprinkling water jets turned upwards are arranged. Between annular manifolds dampers are mounted for controlling air supply into heat exchangers. Invention enhances appearance of industrial object due to prevention of steam generation over it and lowering intensity and repetition frequency of acidic rains and mists. 
     EFFECT: enhanced appearance of industrial object, reduced contamination degree of sanitary-technological zone. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2271205-C1 (RU)
Title: Hyperthermic intraoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy method for treating the cases of generalized malignant stomach neoplasms
Inventor: NEMYTIN JURIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61K31/513
Filed: 2004-12-02
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out radical surgical intervention. Abdominal cavity lavage is carried out using lavage solutions during 15-20 min after having accomplished all surgical intervention stages. The lavage solution is removed from abdominal cavity. Draining silicon tubes are set into the right subdiaphragmal space, into the right subhepatic space and into the right lateral canal, into the left subdiaphragmal space, into the right lateral canal and into small pelvis. Abdominal reservoir is formed by suspending laparotomic wound edges by means of Seagal retractor. Polyethylene film having cruciform cut in its center is fixed on laparotomic wound edges. The abdominal reservoir is filled with isotonic solution on sodium chloride bases or on dialysis solution base or on Ringer-Lock solution base as perfusate. The solution contains primary and additional chemopreparations. Perfusion solution has Cysplatin or Platinol or Carboplatin at a dose of 50 mg/m 2  of patient skin area or Mytomicin C at a dose of 20 mg/m 2  of patient skin area as the primary preparation and 5-Fluorouracyl as the additional preparation at a dose of 1 mg/m 2  of patient skin area. The perfusion solution is introduced via draining tubes at 44-46°C into upper regions of the abdominal cavity. The solution is evacuated from it at a temperature not lower than 42.5°C via draining tubes arranged in pelvic cavity and iliac regions. Perfusion solution chemopreparations temperature control is carried out by means of heat sensor transducers mounted in draining tubes. Chemotherapy is carried out with closed perfusion solution chemopreparations circulation during 60-120 min in abdominal cavity at a rate of 500-2000 ml/min concurrently manually mixing the chemopreparation solution. The abdominal cavity is tightly sutured after having applied the hyperthermic intraoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy is carried out in postoperative period daily from the first to the fifth day after the operation. To do it, chemotherapeutic solution based on physiologic sodium chloride solution or on dialysis solution or on Ringer-Lock solution, containing 5-Fluorouracyl at a dose of 1 mg/m 2  of patient skin area is introduced via retained draining tubes with its exposure time being equal to 8-12 h. Then the draining tubes are removed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; prevented abdominal cavity and small pelvis region from being inseminated; prolonged survival period; improved life quality. 
     9 cl
Patent RU-2283975-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMSONOVICH SEMEN L VOVICH
IPC: F16H3/72
Filed: 2005-02-10
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed drive contains two drive motors 1 and 2, fixed base with cylindrical projection 3 whose axis being central axis for entire mechanism.  Gears 4 and 5 are arranged on motor shafts.  Drive includes differential consisting of first idler gear 6 and second idler gear 7 with external and internal gear rims and cylindrical bushings 8 and 9.  Cylindrical gears 10 and 11 are secured, respectively, on first end of both cylindrical bushings.  Differential includes harmonic drive consisting of wave coupling in forming of cage 12, flexible wheel in forming of rolling supports 13 fitted in holes of cage 12, rigid gear wheel 14 and wave generators 15 and 16 made in form of central disks. Drive includes also output shaft 17 and feedback sensor 18. 
     EFFECT: increased load capacity at the same overall dimensions. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2275190-C1 (RU)
Title: Remedy for treating diseases of joints
Inventor: VASJUKOV SERGEJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: A61K31/737
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: remedy has saccharides like chondroitin sulfate (0.5-20.0% by mass) and salt of glycosamine (1.0-25.0% by mass), preservative (0.1-2.0% by mass), nonionogenic substance like monoester of oleic acid and polyoxyethylized sorbitan (1.0-5.0% by mass), and water (the rest). 
     EFFECT: increased active substances bioavailability and diffusion rate into articulation zone. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2294628-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABEZIN VALENTIN GERMANOVICH
IPC: A01G25/02
Filed: 2005-08-01
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике полива сельскохозяйственных культур капельным способом с помощью гибких поливных трубопроводов. Капельный водовыпуск включает трубопровод и установленную в его стенке вставку из эластичного материала. Вставка снабжена полукруглой канавкой в стенке трубопровода с размещенным в ней канатом из материала плотностью 0,2...0,5 г/см 3 , а канат зафиксирован дисками, образующими с канавкой разомкнутое кольцевое пространство с выполненными водовыпускными отверстиями в его донной части. Диаметр разомкнутого кольцевого пространства в 1,5 раза больше диаметра каната. Изобретение упрощает конструкцию, повышает качество полива. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2294442-C1 (RU)
Title: Two-stroke internal combustion engine
Inventor: BRAGIN LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F02B33/00
Filed: 2005-08-12
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relate to internal combustion engines with superchargers for filling, or supercharging with piston or crankcase compression superchargers and it can be used in aircraft and automotive industry, especially for general purpose aviation.  Engine is furnished additionally with fuel mixture distributor installed on crankshaft with possibility of removal and made in form of cylinder whose inner space has form of real.  Rectangular ports are cut out asymmetrically on side surface of distributor.  Length of said ports does not exceed half of length of circumference of cylinder base, and their width corresponds to width of bypass and scavenging channels of crankcase, forming scavenge and bypass space together with inner space of distributor. 
     EFFECT: increased engine power rating, reduced mass and overall dimensions. 
     10 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2290474-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUBTSOV IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E02D33/00
Filed: 2005-09-14
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly to control building structure member deformation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves embedding optical light guides in structure members; connecting light guide ends with each other to form at least one serpentine arrangement; linking light source and light receiver correspondingly to the first and the second ends of the serpentine arrangement; measuring optical power of serpentine arrangement and determining the first reference value from above measurement; measuring optical power of each light guide and determining the second reference value from above measurements; performing the third optical power measurement and comparing thereof with the first reference value; periodically performing the third measurement to find out structure member destruction. If the first reference value exceeds value determined during the third measurement one can judge that the structure member destruction has occurred. Then the forth optical power measurement of each light guide is executed and destructive light guides are discovered in light guide cross points. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy, reliability and longevity of structure member destruction measurements. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2292817-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of special canned goods
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-09-21
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; fresh champignon blanching and chopping; white root blanching and pulping; skimmed fish fillet chopping; onion pulping; wheat flour roasting. Abovementioned components are blended with fish broth, melt butter, dry white vine, table salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extract of lemon skin, black pepper, and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2284700-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLAPOVSKIJ JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A23G3/50
Filed: 2005-12-22
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of confectioneries, such as sugar-based candy-type products with whipped centers. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing whipped mass from agar-sugar-syrup mixture by boiling out to moisture content of 17-24%; cooling resultant syrup to temperature of 60-70 C for 2-3 min with water having temperature of 12-14 C; introducing into syrup dry egg albumen solved in water having temperature of 30-35 C; whipping mixture at rotational velocity of collar of 180-220 rev/min during 5-10 min until light homogeneous mass is produced; successively introducing flavor additives such as citric acid, aromatizer and vegetable additive; mixing mass during 2-3 min by intermittently switching-on shaft drive for 7-10 s in each 30 s for 5-7 min; discharging resultant mass having temperature of 55-65 C and molding in the form of sheets on paper substrate on continuously movable belt of spreading conveyor equipped with lateral sledges and gate of adjustable height; cooling sheets of mass at temperature of 10-12 C during 3-4 min and spraying chocolate glaze making 3-4% by weight of said mass; maturating said sheets during 15-18 hours and cutting into centers; overturning said centers through 180 deg; separating substrate from sheet and spraying chocolate glaze thereon. Depending on receipt of certain kinds of candies, various components may be introduced into mass, namely: alcohol-containing additives, aromatizers, colorants and vegetable additives. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of candies with soft and light structure, uniform porosity and excellent form stability preventing separation of chocolate glaze from center. 
     9 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2306591-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IM KHIOUNG-DEUK
IPC: B25J9/00
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: recharge unit emits infrared light from infrared unit in response to recharge request signal received from robot via wireless transceiver, and sends infrared radiation signal in accordance with infrared light radiation. The self-propelled robot communicates with the recharge unit using various data and sends recharge request signal to the recharge unit when accumulator charge level drops below a threshold level and moves back towards the recharge unit using image data input from camera unit as response to infrared radiation signal sent by the recharge unit. The robot has microprocessor for controlling robot movements for providing return to the recharge unit by processing data of infrared light position on picture introduced from camera unit when detecting infrared light presence in the picture. 
     EFFECT: accelerated return to recharge unit. 
     16, cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2305112-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения метилированного продукта из отходов древесины березы
Inventor: VASIL EVA NATAL JA JUR EVNA
IPC: C08B11/02
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: Способ получения относится к области химической переработки древесины, а именно получению метилированного продукта из отходов древесины березы, который может быть использован в качестве стабилизатора и эмульгатора в разных отраслях промышленности вместо водорастворимой метилцеллюлозы. Способ включает обработку воздушно-сухой древесины 40%-ным водным раствором гидроксида натрия в соотношении 1 г: 11 мл в течение 2-3 часов при комнатной температуре с образованием щелочной древесины, фильтрование и отжим с последующим метилированием избытком хлористого метила при 60-80°С в течение 4-6 часов и выделением целевого продукта высаживанием из растворимых в холодной воде (5-7°С) продуктов нагреванием их водного раствора до 95-100°С с последующим горячим фильтрованием и высушиванием твердого остатка.
Patent RU-2318207-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOSKALEV IGOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N25/66
Filed: 2006-05-19
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерению влажности природного газа с помощью конденсационных гигрометров. В предлагаемом способе предотвращение гидратообразования на зеркале конденсационного гигрометра осуществляется за счет добавления в газ, поступающий для анализа в конденсационный гигрометр, паров жидкости с температурой замерзания t<-80°C и малым тангенсом угла потери при измерении ТТР с помощью СВЧ/КВЧ-гигрометра. При этом количество пара определяют по снижению температуры гидратообразования на 8-10°С относительно предельно допустимых значений ТТР для исследуемого газа. В качестве жидкости выбирают спирты: метиловый, этиловый, пропиловый или ацетон. Технический результат - снижение систематической ошибки определения за счет предотвращения гидратообразования. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2322858-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "шовул шурпа"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в пищевой промышленности. Консервы готовят путем резки и бланширования картофеля и репчатого лука, резки и замораживания щавеля, резки мяса. Подготовленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с куриными яйцами, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким. Полученную смесь и костного бульона фасуют, осуществляют герметизацию и стерилизацию. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2320066-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ преобразования постоянного напряжения в постоянное с гальванической развязкой
Inventor: PONOMARENKO ANDREJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H02M3/335
Filed: 2006-10-10
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и может быть использовано в импульсных источниках питания с гальванической развязкой для преобразования постоянного напряжения в постоянное, а также для построения источников питания от сети переменного тока с коэффициентом мощности, близким к единице по однокаскадной схеме, с единичной мощностью 500 Вт и более. Предлагается способ преобразования постоянного напряжения в постоянное с гальванической развязкой, заключающийся в том, что от входного источника питания накапливают энергию в первичной обмотке трансформатора, по окончании процесса накопления энергии током намагничивания заряжают первый конденсатор, по окончании заряда, при обратной полярности напряжения на обмотках трансформатора, накопленную энергию передают в нагрузку и часть энергии во второй конденсатор, который подключают к первичной обмотке в момент равенства напряжения на первичной обмотке и напряжения на втором конденсаторе, а затем передают энергию, полученную вторым конденсатором, через трансформатор и выпрямитель в нагрузку. При обратной полярности напряжения на обмотках трансформатора энергией второго конденсатора создают ток намагничивания обратной полярности, сравнивают сигнал, получаемый как разность сигналов, пропорциональных первичному и вторичному токам, с разностью сигналов, пропорциональных входному напряжению и напряжению второго конденсатора, если разность положительна, или с нулем, если разность отрицательна, при их равенстве отключают второй конденсатор и с помощью тока намагничивания обратной полярности разрежают первый конденсатор до изменения знака напряжения первичной обмотки и равенства его входному напряжению, возвращают остаток энергии тока намагничивания обратной полярности во входной источник и повторяют цикл преобразования напряжения. Технический результат от применения предлагаемого способа заключается в повышении КПД преобразователя, удельных массогабаритных показателей, а также увеличении максимальной единичной выходной мощности источника питания. 2 ил.