baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2008034293-A (JP)
Title: Fuel cell reducing short circuit between electrodes
Inventor: ITO NAOKI
IPC: H01M8/02
Filed: 2006-07-31
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell reducing possibility of occurrence of a short circuit between electrodes.  <P>SOLUTION: At least either of two electrode layers 11 of a membrane-electrode assembly 100a used for this fuel cell is composed of a plurality of members different in melting points or electron conductivity. The plurality of members are arranged such that the melting point Ma of the electrode layer on an interfacial surface between the electrode layer and an electrolyte membrane is set higher than the average melting point Mavg in the thickness direction of the electrode layer. Alternatively, the plurality of members are arranged such that the electron conductivity Ea of the electrode layer on the interfacial surface between the electrode layer and the electrolyte membrane is set lower than the average electron conductivity Eavg in the thickness direction of the electrode layer. For instance, a cathode electrode layer 11 is formed into a two-layer structure, a first layer 11a in contact with the electrolyte layer 10 may be formed with a ceramics-based member, and a second layer 11b without contacting the electrolyte membrane 10 may be formed with a metallic member.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008033753-A (JP)
Title: Evacuation guidance system
Inventor: IWAKIRI TOSHIYA
IPC: G08B17/00
Filed: 2006-07-31
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an evacuation guidance system allowing an evacuation guidance light to be visually and aurally noticed in the case of fire.  <P>SOLUTION: The evacuation guidance system comprises: a fire alarm provided with a signal generator for generating a signal along with alarm bell operation; and an evacuation guidance light provided with a light source varying luminescent color with signal input, a circuit for letting the light source emit light, and a sound generator for outputting a sound with signal input.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008040561-A (JP)
Title: Settlement system
Inventor: MEYA NAOKI
IPC: G06Q20/06
Filed: 2006-08-01
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a settlement system which is easy to use for users, makes sure payment to avoid the risk of payment collection and reduces communication expenses.  <P>SOLUTION: A patient carries a magnetic card 11, which stores user identification information, and makes the card reading and writing means 23 of a transaction terminal 6 read the magnetic card 11 to make settlement. A settlement amount Cj to be paid when settlement is made is accumulated to find an accumulated amount C. The user identification information and the accumulated amount C are transmitted to the processing means 36 of a settlement center 16 by a transmission means 14. The accumulated amount C is paid by direct debit from the patient's account 44.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008040035-A (JP)
Title: Pronunciation evaluation apparatus and program
Inventor: WATANABE HIDEYUKI
IPC: G10L15/00
Filed: 2006-08-04
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that pronunciation is not accurately evaluated in a conventional pronunciation evaluation apparatus.  <P>SOLUTION: The pronunciation evaluation apparatus comprises: a frame segmentation section for segmenting received voice into a frame; a feature vector sequence acquiring section for acquiring a feature vector of each segmented frame; a first optimum state number sequence acquiring section for acquiring a first optimum state number sequence by using a feature vector sequence and a native language phoneme hidden Markov model (HMM); a second optimum state number sequence acquiring section for acquiring a second optimum state number sequence by using the feature vector sequence and a linking HMM; a frame state optimum path score calculation section for calculating provability to an optimum state for each frame, and for calculating a score for indicating whether the pronunciation is good or not, by using the feature vector sequence, native language phoneme HMM, the first optimum state number sequence, and the second optimum state number sequence; and an output section for outputting the score. Therefore, the pronunciation is accurately evaluated.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008042783-A (JP)
Title: Ts output device
Inventor: TOKORO KENICHI
IPC: H04N21/44
Filed: 2006-08-09
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a TS output device capable of keeping timing of TS output from a front end constant at all times regardless of power-on time, reception start time, channel switching time and resetting time.  <P>SOLUTION: The TS output device 30 which outputs TS data obtained by receiving a digital broadcast signal in a digital reception processing unit 20 includes: a buffer unit 34 which inputs and holds the TS data; a write control unit 32 which writes the TS data into the buffer unit 34 in reception timing of digital broadcast signal; and a read control unit 33 which reads the TS data written in the buffer unit 34 in a fixed cycle while maintaining a predetermined format. The TS output device outputs the TS data in fixed timing at all times without depending upon power-on, digital broadcast signal receiving state or digital broadcast signal switching.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008037728-A (JP)
Title: Mullite refractory
Inventor: KAWAI KAZUHIDE
IPC: C04B35/101
Filed: 2006-08-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mullite refractory which, when used in firing, shows reduced dimensional change upon being fired and excellent mechanical strengths and is therefore desirable as a material for firing tools for electronic components.  <P>SOLUTION: The mullite refractory is one having a porosity of 20% or higher and a percentage dimensional change (upon being fired) of ±1% and prepared by firing a raw material containing 74-85 wt.% alumina particles of an average particle diameter of 1-10 μm and 15-26 wt.% amorphous silica particles of an average particle diameter of 10-200 μm or crystalline silica particles of an average particle diameter of 5-50 μm into a fired material free from residual silica particles.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008044067-A (JP)
Title: Abrasive belt mounting device
Inventor: MIYAMOTO TOKIO
IPC: B24B21/18
Filed: 2006-08-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve disadvantages that an exchanging working efficiency is deteriorated, and therefore a working efficiency of a polishing operation (for example, for a welding joint of a top panel of a sink and the sink) is deteriorated, because an abrasive belt is exchanged by a manual operation of a worker, and because labors are needed for removing the worn abrasive belt and mounting a new abrasive belt.  <P>SOLUTION: At least two belt hooking pawls and at least two stopper tools are provided on a substrate. The belt hooking pawls are retreatably arranged on the substrate. The stopper tools are arranged while contacting outer surfaces of the belt hooking pawls. In this way, this abrasive belt mounting device is configured as above. The belt hooking pawls are mechanically moved forward and backward. The abrasive belt is automatically mounted to a roller for a belt of an abrasive machine (while the abrasive belt is removed). As a result, the working efficiency for exchanging the abrasive belt is improved. Thus, the working efficiency of an abrasive operation is improved. For example, the working efficiency of the abrasive operation of a welding joint of a top panel of a sink and the sink is improved.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2006335353-A (JP)
Title: Brake system for motor vehicle
Inventor: KORNHAAS ROBERT
IPC: B60T8/00
Filed: 2006-08-16
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a braking force distribution controller including a means for avoiding losses of driving property and stability of a vehicle during a braking process of large slip by turning off the control function.  <P>SOLUTION: In a brake system for a motor vehicle having an electronic braking force distribution controller, this controller is turned off only when the turn-off of a braking force distribution control device is essential when necessary for safety reasons. When defects of any other type occur, the controls continue to operate on an emergency basis.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008046887-A (JP)
Title: Os changeover apparatus and os changeover method
Inventor: NAKAGAWA TOMOHIRO
IPC: G06F21/62
Filed: 2006-08-17
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an OS changeover apparatus and an OS changeover method capable of preventing secret information from being read from one OS to another OS, or being fraudulently altered in a multi-OS environment.  <P>SOLUTION: The OS changeover apparatus is provided with: a plurality of OSes 200, 300 including stop parts 201, 301 for stopping respective OSes 200, 300 and start parts 202, 302 for restarting the execution of respective OSes 200, 300; and an OS changeover part 100 for changing and operating the plurality of OSes 200, 300. The OS changeover part 100 is provided with: an exception processing part 210 for executing exception processing; a secret generation part 212 for generating secret to be used for the achievement of a security function; and a secret operation part 211 packaged in the exception processing part 210 and capable of executing the operation of the secret.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008046448-A (JP)
Title: Micromirror device and optical switch
Inventor: YAMAGUCHI JOJI
IPC: G02B26/08
Filed: 2006-08-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control power of output light to an optimum value.  <P>SOLUTION: An optical switch is provided with: micromirror devices 3a and 3b which deflect and make input light emitted from an input port 1a selectively incident on an arbitrary output port 1b; an output light detector 4 for detecting power of the output light incident on the output port 1b; and a control device 5 for controlling the micromirror devices 3a and 3b to connect the arbitrary input port 1a and the output port 1b. Each of micromirror devices 3a and 3b has a rotatably supported mirror and a plurality of electrodes arranged apart from the mirror. The control device 5 generates a common bias voltage to each voltage of the micromirror device on an optical path between the input port 1a and the output port 1b to be connected so that the power of the output light is the optimum value.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008047039-A (JP)
Title: Communication control apparatus and communication control method
Inventor: KASAMATSU TAKEHIKO
IPC: G06F13/00
Filed: 2006-08-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress erroneous display due to a communication failure or the like caused by static electricity or the like.  <P>SOLUTION: This communication control apparatus performs communication between a first circuit board including a first control part for controlling an electronic apparatus and a second circuit board including a second control part for controlling a display part provided in the electronic apparatus. The first control part is connected to the second control part through a synchronous serial interface and an asynchronous interface. Data and a command to be transferred are allocated to the respective interfaces to perform communication.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008047842-A (JP)
Title: Composition for cleaning, cleaning method, and manufacturing method of semiconductor device
Inventor: ANDO MICHIAKI
IPC: H01L21/768
Filed: 2006-08-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cleaning composition, along with a cleaning method of a semiconductor substrate using the same and a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device including the cleaning method, which can remove impurities such as residual abrasive grain, residual polishing chips, and metal ion on a metal wiring and a low-dielectricity insulating film, with no corrosion of metal wirings, with no degradation in electric characteristics of the low-dielectricity insulating film, and with no mechanical damage on the low-dielectricity insulating film when contaminant on a substrate surface is removed after chemical and mechanical polishing of a semiconductor substrate comprising metal wirings and low-dielectricity insulating film.  <P>SOLUTION: The composition for cleaning is used after chemical and mechanical polishing, and has a structure of cross linkage. It contains organic polymer particles (A) and complexing agent (B) whose average dispersion particle size is 10 nm to less than 100 nm.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008051871-A (JP)
Title: Automatic focusing device
Inventor: MAEDA TOSHIAKI
IPC: G03B13/36
Filed: 2006-08-22
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve responsiveness in automatic focusing by a hill-climbing system.  <P>SOLUTION: In the automatic focusing device, wobbling is carried out for detecting a focus evaluation value by driving a focusing lens from an initial position to an infinity side and a proximity side, a driving direction for the focusing lens is determined for searching a focusing position based on an amount of change in focus evaluation value obtained during each drive to the infinity or proximity side, and the focusing position where the focus evaluation value is maximum is searched by driving the focusing lens in the driving direction obtained as the result of the determination. In this case, if the driving direction is not determined in the first wobbling WOB1, second wobbling WOB2 is carried out under a wobbling condition different from a first wobbling condition, and the driving direction is determined in the second wobbling WOB2.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008048664-A (JP)
Title: Early blooming method by seed breeding, and seed-bred seedling produced by the same
Inventor: FUJISHIGE NOBUAKI
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 2006-08-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an early blooming method by seed breeding, breeding seeds of peaches for appreciation so as to early bloom in a current year seedling, and to provide a seed-bred seedling produced by the early blooming method.  <P>SOLUTION: This early blooming method comprises early blooming by seed breeding, plants belonging to a group called stone fleshy fruits in Rosaceae plants, and has a process of sowing seeds which are subjected to sprouting promoting treatment, and promoting growth until seedlings come to have a prescribed number of nodes by which the seedlings reach a mature phase from an immature phase without making the seedlings naturally dormant, and a process of subjecting the seedlings which have a prescribed number of nodes to stress treatment to promote floral differentiation of buds. The seed-bred seedling is a seedling bloomed by the early blooming method by seed breeding, and has an immature phase area and a mature phase area.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008050848-A (JP)
Title: Sash, building equipped with sash sliding door, and manufacturing method for sash sliding door
Inventor: YAEGASHI MASAHIRO
IPC: E06B3/62
Filed: 2006-08-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a sash sliding door capable of properly discharging moisture trying to intrude for accumulation from between glass and a seal, while using a glazing channel, advantageous in terms of total costs, as much as possible.  <P>SOLUTION: This sash 11 comprises double glazing 21, and a sash frame 31 which is mounted at the peripheral edge of the double glazing 21. Both the glazing channel 41 and a one-side bead 51 are used as a sealing material for sealing a section between the double glazing 21 and the sash frame 31. More specifically, the glazing channel 41 is arranged in such a manner as to correspond to a top rail 32 of the sash frame 31 and both right and left stiles 33 and 34 thereof, and arranged in such a manner as to hang over both right and left end portions of the bottom rail 35. The one-side bead 51 is arranged over the horizontal most part of the bottom rail 35 where the glazing channel 41 is not arranged.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008053134-A (JP)
Title: Two-dimensional photonic crystal heat radiation light source
Inventor: NODA SUSUMU
IPC: G02B6/12
Filed: 2006-08-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat radiation light source, capable of providing light of a wavelength of a specific narrow band.  <P>SOLUTION: Two-dimensional photonic crystals are formed on a slab 21 having a quantum well structure obtained by alternately laminating a first semiconductor layer 211 and a second semiconductor layer 212 having partially overlapped electron band gaps by periodically forming pores 22 therein. A photonic band gap related to TM polarization as it includes a transition energy between a plurality of sub-bands of the quantum well is formed by appropriately arranging the pores 22. A spot-like defect 23 having a defect level corresponding to the energy width and a form asymmetric to the direction vertical to the slab is disposed within the slab 21. When this light source is heated, light of a wavelength corresponding to the transition between sub-bands is generated, and this light is taken through the defect 23 in the direction vertical to the slab 21.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008056781-A (JP)
Title: Furnace carbon black and rubber composition using it
Inventor: MAEDA MITSUAKI
IPC: C08K3/36
Filed: 2006-08-30
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a filler capable of giving a characteristic excellent in thermal conductivity and electric conductivity without deteriorating an economic property, and a rubber composition using this.  <P>SOLUTION: The furnace carbon black has an average primary particle diameter of 10-70 nm and a circle conversion average diameter (De) of an aggregate of 50-500 nm. Further, in the rubber composition, 0.1-100 pts.wt. of the furnace carbon black is contained relative to 100 pts.wt. of a rubber component as the filler.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008060862-A (JP)
Title: Document reader, and image forming apparatus equipped with the same
Inventor: FUKUTOME SHOICHI
IPC: H04N1/60
Filed: 2006-08-30
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a document reader capable of preventing deterioration of image quality by maintaining balance of colors of a read document image even if the temperature of the document reader changes, and to provide an image forming apparatus equipped with the same.  <P>SOLUTION: The document reader 2 equipped on the image forming apparatus 1 causes a document reading section 11 including a light source, an imaging element and an image forming lens to read a document for each of a plurality of colors, e.g. three colors of red (R), green (G) and blue (B), and causes an original image processing section 14 to process the read document image. The document image processing section 14 processes the document image on the basis of the temperature of the document reading section 11 to be detected by the temperature detecting section 15 so that an evaluation value for evaluating a deviation amount between the focusing position of the image forming lens for the plurality of colors read by the document reading section 11 and the light-receiving position of the imaging element may be included within a predetermined range using an evaluation value for one of the plurality of colors as a reference.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008058812-A (JP)
Title: Method and program of creating mask drawing data of semiconductor device
Inventor: NAKAJIMA FUMIHARU
IPC: G03F1/68
Filed: 2006-09-01
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for creating mask drawing data of a semiconductor device with which a lithographic margin can be increased, while taking into consideration the mask dimension dispersion due to the mask process.  <P>SOLUTION: The method includes steps of generating a first mask pattern by processing mask data from a design pattern (S101); classifying partial mask patterns, constituting the pattern based on shapes (S102); generating a second mask pattern by resizing each partial mask pattern based on the shapes (S103); calculating the planar shape of a resist pattern to be formed on a substrate, according to lithographic conditions (S104, S105); calculating the difference between the planar shape and the design pattern (S106); determining whether the difference satisfies preliminarily given conditions (S107); when the conditions are not satisfied, correcting a portion that produces the difference that does not satisfy the conditions of the design pattern (S109) and then returning to the step (S101) of generating the first mask pattern; and when the conditions are satisfied, the current first mask pattern is set as the mask drawing data (S108).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008060008-A (JP)
Title: Cell pressing assembly for fuel battery
Inventor: IWATA MORIMASA
IPC: H01M8/24
Filed: 2006-09-01
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cell pressing assembly for a fuel battery capable of impressing a desired fastening load on a cell face of a cell laminated body, and hardly deforming even with outer force added after being fitted to the fuel battery.  <P>SOLUTION: The cell pressing assembly 1 for a fuel battery is structured by providing an end-side member 2 given a load from outside, a cell-side member 4 arranged in opposition to the end-side member 2 and arranged nearer to the cell laminated body than the end-side member 2, a spring group 3 consisting of a plurality of coil springs 30a, 30b interposed between the end-side member 2 and the cell-side member 4. The end-side member 2 and the cell-side member 4 are mutually connected so as to hold the spring group 3, and the coil springs 30a, 30b are arranged so as to attain a desired fastening load distribution on cell faces of the cells of the cell laminated body.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2007047805-A (JP)
Title: Contact lens type assembly and system and method for generating the same
Inventor: DARNTON SARAH E
IPC: B29L11/00
Filed: 2006-08-07
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus, system and method for generating a silicone hydrogel contact lens or a contact lens, like the contact lens including a silicone hydrogel.  <P>SOLUTION: There is provided the method and apparatus for manufacturing the ophthalmic lens. The apparatus for filling a contact lens shaped cavity of a contact lens molding assembly is provided. The method for connecting and fusing the contact lens mold sections is also provided. Generally, a step of preparing the first and second mold sections effective for forming the lens shape cavity and contact region between the mold sections when the mold sections are connected to each other is included. One or both of the mold sections can include one or more recessed part regions or projections respectively rendering non-fusion areas and fusion areas when the mold sections are filled with a contact lens precursor material and are fused to each other by, for example, convergent ultrasonic energy.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT