baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2146814-C1 (RU)
Title: Radiation-sensitive computational vibration imaging unit
Inventor: SHAKHIDZHANOV S S
IPC: G01N23/04
Filed: 1992-12-09
Granted: 2000-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: radiation flaw detection, in particular, for investigation of vibration processes in non-transparent objects. SUBSTANCE: device has scanning system 6, which scans object, which is mounted on vibration board 5, by means of narrow- collimation X-ray beam. In addition device has X-ray detector 10, which output is connected to synchronous detector 11, which is tuned to vibration frequency or its harmonic frequency. Signals from detector 10 and synchronous detector 11 as well as coordinate data from scanning system drives 4, 8, 9 are stored to memory units 16 and 12 respective. Signals are processed by arithmetic unit 13, which provides arithmetic processing of projection data according to specific program, and enter input of video monitor 14 and are displayed on its screen. EFFECT: possibility to monitor and analysis of distribution of vibration parameters of arbitrary objects. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2060760-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for generation of lighting effects
Inventor: KUZNETSOV ANATOLIJ A
IPC: A63J17/00
Filed: 1992-12-25
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: lighting effects. SUBSTANCE: focusing optical element is introduced in unit of dynamic transformation. Said focusing optical element is mounted for movement along optical axis at output of light source, which is designed as laser emitting waves with n frequencies. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2061285-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing electrical machine brushes
Inventor: SMAZNOV PETR P
IPC: H01R43/12
Filed: 1992-12-31
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; brushes for machines operating under unfavourable commutation conditions, under heavy vibration and shock loads, such as traction motors. SUBSTANCE: pills and binders of prepared composition are additionally pelletized at 250-320 C prior to compression, cooled down, and crushed; content of particles in powder, mass percent: particle size smaller than 63 mcm - 15-80; particles measuring 63-250 mcm - 19-55; those measuring more than 250 mcm - 1-30; proportion of components in compressed composition, respectively, mass percent: wood filler - 3-61; carbon filler - 3-55; bonder - 36-42. EFFECT: improved quality of brushes. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2044193-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibration insulation support for securing electric and radio elements
Inventor: BELYJ DAVID M
IPC: F16F13/00
Filed: 1993-01-18
Granted: 1995-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: protecting against vibration. SUBSTANCE: support has flexible assembling plate and flexible frame constructed as stand and rods. One ends of the rods are mounted at the center and periphery of the plates and the other ends are interconnected through strings. Each of the rods is secured to the plate at an inclination and is coaxial to the string passing through the axial opening in the rod and secured to its outer side. The bushing is screwed on the free end of the rod. The bushing encloses the string. The center of gravity of the bushing is shifted with respect to its longitudinal axis. The bushing and the rod define a screw pair. The string abuts against the inner side of the bushing facing it and permits the bushing to be freely shifted with respect to the string. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2021048-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing rolls for operation
Inventor: BELYANSKIJ ANDREJ D
IPC: B21B27/06
Filed: 1993-02-01
Granted: 1994-10-15
Abstract: FIELD: hot rolling. SUBSTANCE: method involves cooling and heating rolls with increasing roll surface spraying density from 6m/m 2 h  to 10m /m 2 h, with water temperature being reduced from 70-80 C to 20-30 C in the process of cooling and increased from 20-30 C to 70-80 C in the process of heating. Spraying density and water temperature are gradually varied during the whole cycle of preparing rolls for operation. EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation. 5 tbl
Patent RU-2094409-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZANAGOV SOZYRKO KH
IPC: C05F1/00
Filed: 1993-02-12
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agrochemistry, more particularly introduction of fertilizers into soil. SUBSTANCE: sulfuric acid is added to meal of horns and hooves in 1: 10 ratio, after 6-7 days ammonium sulfate is added in 0.4-0.4:1 ratio, and 4 or 5 days prior to sowing time, potassium fertilizer is added in 0.5 to 1 ratio. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method and wider range of fertilizers. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2038374-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition of components for balsam
Inventor: KHAZHGERIEV VAKHA A
IPC: C12G3/08
Filed: 1993-03-10
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. SUBSTANCE: balsam has the following composition and components quantity, kg/1000 dal: water pepper herb 0.3-0.6; cherry plum bough 1-2.5; valerian rhizome 0.2-0.4; marjoram 4-6; pink unopened flower-buds 2-3; Saint-John-wort 5-7; hawthorn boughs 0.9-1.5; coriander fruits 4-6; cinnamon-tree bark 2-3; corn stigmas herb 0.4-0.6; Cornelian cherry boughs 1-3; peppermint leaves and stem apex 3-5; oak saw-dust 1-3; plantain 1-3; sage-brush 2-4; red pepper 0.1-0.3; milfoil 1-3; sage 1-3; thyme 4-5; color 700-800; chicory 2-4, and also, l: cherry plum alcoholized juice 480-550; plum alcoholized juice 760-850; apple alcoholized juice 1280-1350; hawthorn fruit juice I and II plum 96-105; Cornelian cherry fruit juice I and II plum 196-210; rose fruit juice I and II plum 147-157; 65.8% sugar syrup 950-1100; vanillin 1:10 11.5-13; rose essential oil 1:10 0.8-0.85, and aqueous-spirituous liquid the rest. EFFECT: enhanced quality of balsam. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2055940-C1 (RU)
Title: Powder material for laser alloying of metal surfaces
Inventor: BOLOTINA NATALIYA P
IPC: C22C32/00
Filed: 1993-05-06
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: deposition of coatings. SUBSTANCE: self-fluxing nickel-base powder is modified by addition of ultradispersed powder of complex oxide of cobalt and aluminum with CoAl 2 O 4  spinel structure in an amount of 5-15% by weight. EFFECT: increased wear- resistance of surfaces used under dry conditions.
Patent RU-2059194-C1 (RU)
Title: Interferometer for check of lack of flat
Inventor: KORESHEV SERGEJ N
IPC: G01B9/02
Filed: 1993-04-29
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology; check of lack of flat of object surface in various branches of industry. SUBSTANCE: interferometer has beam splitter in lighting and observation branches which is made in form of one common flat transmitting diffraction grating for mounting it in radiation flux between lighting and observation systems on one side and holder of object on other side. Lighting and observation systems are made for rotation about center of object holder in plane where axes of lighting and observation systems lie. EFFECT: simplification of construction. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2059709-C1 (RU)
Title: Dozing pump for fermenter
Inventor: REDIKULTSEV YURIJ V
IPC: C12M1/113
Filed: 1993-05-17
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: bioprocessing, realization of controlled flow of working mediums in fermenters with preservation aseptic conditions of carried process. SUBSTANCE: dozing pump has first body made in the form of cross-shaped collector, in one of canals of which partition is mounted, that forms two located in parallel canals at one side ended with flange and at other side - with coupling with plug. Second body is connected with first one. Second body has two branch pipes to feed steam and two valves, that are hermetically pinching common elastic gasket with fixed plane. EFFECT: improved process. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2085467-C1 (RU)
Title: Pipeline film insulation winder
Inventor: OSOKIN VIKTOR M
IPC: B65H81/06
Filed: 1993-06-15
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; protection of pipeline. SUBSTANCE: proposed invention can be used at hand winding of film insulation onto pipeline with provision of operation stability and high quality of application of film insulation to pipelines and welded joints of previously insulated pipelines with simultaneous application of film insulation and wrapping of pipes. Device for hand winding of film insulation has similar device arranged symmetrically at other side of pipeline. Each device has rocker secured on truck. Rockers are interconnected by braces of constant length. One of braces is fixed on plate hinge-secured on one of rockers to adjust tension of film. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2078347-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAVKOVSKIJ YURIJ N
IPC: G01R19/04
Filed: 1993-07-12
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: Использование: электротехнические устройства, работающие на нагрузку с противо ЭДС и формирующие в цепи нагрузки импульсный знакопеременный ток, устройства для заряда аккумуляторных батарей асимметричным током. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит усилитель 2 и токоизмерительный шунт 1, включенный последовательно в цепи импульсного знакопеременного тока, блок выделения абсолютной величины сигнала 3 и два диода 4 и 5, вход усилителя 2 соединен с потенциальными выводами шунта 1, а выход с входом узла выделения абсолютной величины сигнала 3, анодом первого диода 4 и катодом второго диода 5, выход узла выделения абсолютной величины сигнала 3 соединен с первым выходом датчика-селектора, второй выход которого соединен с катодом первого диода 4, а третий выход с анодом второго диода 5. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2033731-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing chewing gum
Inventor: AZAROV NIKOLAJ N
IPC: A23G4/06
Filed: 1993-08-06
Granted: 1995-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: molten polymeric base is loaded into auger-type mixer, mixed with plasticizer, e.g. alcohol and tempered at 65-70 C for 3-5 min. Then a sugar-containing component is introduced into the tempered mixture in four stages. At the first stage this component is molasses heated to 55-60 C. Then the mixture is treated with citric acid and aromatizers. This is followed by the next stages of introducing the sugar-containing component in the form of sugar powder in the amount of 25-30, 25-30 and 10-15 %, of the total mass of gum, respectively. Each time after introducing the sugar- containing component the mixture is mixed for 5-7 min and the formed mass is rolled in the strip-forming machine and drawn into an endless strip 30-35 thick, 600 mm wide. This strip is cut crosswise into pieces 290 mm wide. This forming operation is the first stage of molding the mass. The produced layers are cooled for 25-30 min to 34-38 C. The second mass-forming stage involves passing in layers through an extruder and thus making a continuous strip 10-12 mm thick. The temperature in the extruder cylinder is 30-35 C and that of the head with attachments is 45-50 C in the course of extrusion. Finally, the extruded strip is cut into pieces ready for use. EFFECT: higher quality, taste and flavor of chewing gum. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2067551-C1 (RU)
Title: Printed matter transportation conveyor
Inventor: GUTOV SERGEJ K
IPC: B65H29/06
Filed: 1993-09-17
Granted: 1996-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: printing equipment; transportation of newspapers to positions of processing. SUBSTANCE: conveyor has endless chain transporter and printed matter grips installed in pairs on chain links, each including body with turnable lever set into operation by printed matter pressing tracer. Body is hollow and it accommodates reciprocating rod engaging by one end with tracer. Rod has through X-shaped slot. Bell crank is used as lever. One of its arms is placed in X-shaped slot to move along guide surfaces. other arm serves to press printed matter. Plane of rod travel and plane of travel of bell cranks are relatively perpendicular. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2064165-C1 (RU)
Title: Ultrasonic flowmeter
Inventor: BEGELMAN OLEG N
IPC: G01F1/66
Filed: 1993-11-18
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: invention may be used to measure flowrate of liquids and gases in pipe-lines of various diameters used in petroleum refining industry. Ultrasonic flowmeter has two electroacoustic converters 1, 2, two matching transformers 3, 4, two power amplifiers 5, 6, two receiver-transmitter units 7,8, control unit 9, two logic commutatorss 10, 12, unit 11 forming excitation signal, phase comparator 13, integrator 14, adder 15, controlling generator 16, indicator 17, unit 18 isolating difference frequency, high-frequency quartz generator 19, subunit 20 of frequency dividers, subunit 21 of univibrators. Unit 18 isolating difference frequency incorporates key 22, reversible counter 23, code-to-frequency converter 24. Indicator 17 has counter 25 of total flow and analog frequency meter 26. Each receiver-transmitter unit 7 and 8 includes dividers 28, 29, frequency mixers 30, 31, amplifiers-limiters 32, 33 and Schmitt flip-flops 34, 35. Unit 11 forming excitation signal incorporates frequency mixer 36 and Schmit flip-flop 37. EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability and efficiency. 6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2071794-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for carrying out magnetotherapy
Inventor: MALKOV YURIJ V
IPC: A61N2/10
Filed: 1993-12-14
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has pulsating multi-phase voltage oscillator having power supply source unit, pulse amplitude control unit, switching unit. The device has also inductance coils of work-coil unit, semi-conductor diodes. The work-coil unit has inductance coils and common ring-shaped ferromagnetic cores placed between them. The work-coil unit has internal cylindric ferromagnetic core positioned on the work-coil unit axis inside of coils and cores. EFFECT: enhanced intensity of electromagnetic field; deep penetration into tissues. 8 dwg
Patent RU-2039304-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of obtaining gasiform fuel mixture from liquid fuel
Inventor: SHIPUNOV SERGEJ YUREVICH
IPC: F02M17/24
Filed: 1994-02-10
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: liquid fuel is fed to an evaporating member made of a hygroscopic material. The material is impregnated and surfaces of the impregnated material is blown off by air. The fuel mixture obtained is fed to a consumer. The ratio of liquid flow rate to air flow is maintained to provide gas-air mixture supersaturated by fuel. EFFECT: simplified method. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2081433-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of determination of radioactivity in flow of air released from atomic object to atmosphere
Inventor: KRONIN YURIJ A
IPC: G01S13/95
Filed: 1994-02-03
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: technical physics, determination of level of radioactivity of air masses released from rooms containing nuclear plants to atmosphere. SUBSTANCE: process consists in establishment of dependence between flow of air released to atmosphere and level of its radioactivity, in subsequent probing by radar signal of zone of release of this air to atmosphere in reception of reflected signal, in determination of effective area of scattering of released flow of air by which value of flow rate of air in current discharged from atomic object is found and in determination of level of radioactivity in flow of air by dependence established in advance. EFFECT: improved authenticity and accuracy of process. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2064569-C1 (RU)
Title: Compound for shutoff of water inflow
Inventor: KUBAREV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: E21B33/138
Filed: 1994-02-14
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: compound contains hydrocarbon fluid and rubber crumbs in volumetric ratio of (6-10):1. Hydrocarbon fluid is used in form of intermediate layer from plants of complex treatment of oil which contains, mas.%: water 35-55; iron sulfide 0.05-1.0; the balance, oil. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 tbl
Patent RU-2134030-C1 (RU)
Title: Piezoceramic capsule for telephone set
Inventor: D AVOLIO ANTONIO
IPC: H04R17/00
Filed: 1994-02-25
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: telephone communication. SUBSTANCE: given piezoceramic capsule has coil, piezoceramic diaphragm under pressure contacting through pins inserted inside coil, elastic ring to give contact pressure and perforated enclosure covering them. Perforated enclosure presents perforated covering disc. Cylindrical space meant for placement of diaphragm, elastic ring and covering disc is made in coil. Collection of restoring feet is intended to lock covering disc. EFFECT: simplified automated assembly. 8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2064159-C1 (RU)
Title: Small arms cartridge bullet
Inventor: BOBROV VLADIMIR M
IPC: F42B30/02
Filed: 1994-03-22
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: small arms ammunition. SUBSTANCE: the bullet has a shell, steel slug and lead jacket. The bullet design parameters are interrelated as follows: the bullet length makes up 4.4 to 4.5 bullet calibers, length of the bullet head portion is 2.6 to 2.8 calibers, distance between the bullet mass center and its end is 41-42% of the entire length of the bullet. EFFECT: improved design. 2 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2064748-C1 (RU)
Title: Soil rehabilitation method
Inventor: OVCHINNIKOV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: B09C1/00
Filed: 1994-03-31
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: soil amelioration, in particular, rehabilitation of radioactive nuclide affected soil. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying ground clinoptilolite with particle size of 5-30 mm in an amount of 30% with respect to quantity of soil to be rehabilitated to provide reliable binding of radioactive nuclides by structure of clinoptilolite; removing clinoptilolite from soil by sieving. Amount of clinoptilolite introduced into soil depends also on composition of soil to be rehabilitated as well as on land area affected by radioactive nuclides. EFFECT: increased efficiency, improved quality of soil.
Patent RU-2069295-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOVA NATALYA V
IPC: F28G9/00
Filed: 1994-05-20
Granted: 1996-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области химической очистки внутренней поверхности теплообменных труб. Предлагается способ очистки поверхности, обеспечивающий одновременно ее пассивацию, включающий обработку нагретой до 50 - 200 o С обессоленной водой, которую насыщают смесью кислорода с углекислым газом до концентрации обоих компонентов выше пределов их растворимости в диапазоне вышеуказанных температур нагрева воды. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2061071-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TALALAEV VLADIMIR D
IPC: C21D9/00
Filed: 1994-06-03
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: plant includes sealed case, heat insulation forming working space with zone of heating of charge, heaters, means for vacuum pumping and system for supply of working gas. Hydrogen utalizer is additionally mounted in working space right behind zone of heating of charge. Plant also has screen placed equidistantly from heat insulation to form slot passage between them and working gas circulation with possibility to change flow rate in them, discharge branch. Heat insulation is fabricated from panels inside which honeycomb units are located isolated with layers of silica cloth. Panels are fitted with self- contained vacuum system equipped with blocking vacuum gauge. Pressure branch contained vacuum system space and is additionally provided with device to clean neutral gas, gas analyser, for instance, chromatographer and hydrogen utalizer is fabricated in the form of rack closely fitted to internal surfaces of panels where compacted packages with waste of titanium or titanium alloys are placed with possibility of their flow or container filled with titanium powder. In this case inner space of container is provided with ribs to ensure labyrinth flow. EFFECT: enhanced treatment efficiency. 7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2079936-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHISHKIN IGOR A
IPC: H01P1/18
Filed: 1994-07-19
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: microwave phase shifter uses a grounded base, leads, strip conductor that can rotate around its axis, and dielectric inserts located on two sides of the strip conductor. The inserts are rigidly attached to the strip conductor, and together with it and grounded base make up a symmetric strip line. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2090420-C1 (RU)
Title: Train location system
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV KONSTANTIN S
IPC: B61L25/02
Filed: 1994-07-26
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; automatic cab signalling systems for use in interval traffic control. SUBSTANCE: distributed in time detection of known reference track mark is provided by two scanners 6 and 7 located at fixed distance from each other in direction of train running. When train passes by reference track mark the fact of which is detected by first scanner 6, location of train is corrected in train location correction unit 4 by replacing train location coordinate by reference track mark location coordinate. When reference track mark is detected by second scanner 7, correction is determined in speed correction unit 2 and is introduced into output readings of speedometer 1. Correction is found by result of measurement of time interval the beginning and end of which is fixed by moment of detection of reference track mark by two scanners and known distance between scanners. Time is measured by timer 3. EFFECT: improved reliability of traffic control. 3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2086259-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOUSOV VASILIJ I
IPC: A61K39/112
Filed: 1994-08-03
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: Использование: биотехнология, ветеринария, профилактика у мелкого рогатого скота абортов инфекционной этиологии, вызываемых хламидиями, кампилобактериями, сальмонеллами, лептоспирами. Сущность изобретения: ассоциированная инактивированная вакцина против хламидиоза, кампилобактериоза, сальмонеллеза и лептоспироза мелкого рогатого скота содержит суспензии клеток лептоспир серогрупп Grippotyphosa, Pomona, Tarassovi, Serjoe, суспензии клеток сальмонелл видов Salmonella abortus ovis, Salmonella dublin, Salmonella typhimurium, клеток кампилобактерий штамма Campylobacter fetus Sub. intestinalis N30, формалин и адъювант при определенном соотношении компонентов. Вакцина обеспечивает одновременно 100%-ную защиту от лептоспирозов, сальмонеллезов, хламидиоза и кампилобактериоза у овец и коз. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2123372-C1 (RU)
Title: Brick-type game
Inventor: GANTIMUROV JU I
IPC: A63F9/08
Filed: 1994-09-08
Granted: 1998-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: entertaining devices, may be used as puzzle or toy-package. SUBSTANCE: game has carcass made in the form of rectangular parallelepiped with windows in all its faces, and members formed as rectangular parallelepipeds and positioned in carcass for moving within it. Carcass window sizes are less than that of faces. Volume of carcass exceeds that of inserted members by at least 0.1%. Inserted members are adapted for receiving hollow prize through opening in at least one face. Carcass windows are provided with openings having area at least equal to that of opening in rectangular parallelepiped, which may be provided with covers. EFFECT: increased entertaining effect for children, provision for development of alertness, and simplified construction. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2069584-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst for chemical processes, in particular, for conversion of ammonia, oxidation of hydrocarbons, sulfur dioxide, and for purification of gases
Inventor: BARELKO VIKTOR V
IPC: B01J23/38
Filed: 1994-11-24
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: catalytic processes in chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to catalysts used in processes of conversion of ammonia (production of nitric acid and hydrocyanic acid), sulfur dioxide oxidation (sulfuric acid production), deep hydrocarbon oxidation (catalytic heaters), mild hydrocarbon oxidation (for instance, production of formaldehyde from methanol), purification of automobile and industrial wastes (off-gas afterburners), etc. Composition of catalyst carrier, made in the form of grains, fibers, silica and/or alumina-based woven and non- woven fabrics, additionally includes alloying additives of catalytically-active metals and/or their oxides (for instance, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, Ag, Au, Fe. Cr, Co, Ni, Mn, Pb, Cu) in amounts 0.0001- 1.0 wt %. The additives increase catalyst activity, increase adhesion of catalytically active metals to carrier surface, improve heat resistance and prolong life of catalyst. EFFECT: enhanced performance of catalyst. 6 tbl