baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EC-SP10010394-A (EC)
Title: Elementos de flujo para uso con agujas espinales flexibles, montajes de aguja y métodos para la producción y el uso de las mismas
Inventor: RACZ N SANDOR
IPC: A61M5/178
Filed: 2010-08-09
Abstract: Se provee un elemento filtrante (50) para uso con agujas flexibles y montajes de agujas flexibles (10) para minimizar la oclusión filtrante dentro de una aguja flexible (15). El elemento filtrante (50) es adecuado en particular para uso con una aguja flexible (15) para minimizar la incidencia de la cefalea post-punción dural. El elemento filtrante (50) incluye un cuerpo que tiene un paso filtrante interno para conducir un fluido a través de una aguja flexible, y un componente anti-restricción (56). El componente anti-restricción (56) incluye un cuerpo alargado (58), un extremo proximal (70) acoplado al cuerpo dentro del paso filtrante interno, y un extremo distal (60) para posicionar al menos una porción del cuerpo alargado dentro de una aguja flexible. Se provee un montaje de la aguja espinal flexible (10) para minimizar la oclusión filtrante a través de un paso filtrante interno de una aguja flexible (15) por una torción involuntaria que se origina potencialmente por los movimientos de la capa muscular o el ligamento, en otras realizaciones, se proveen un montaje de la aguja espinal flexible (10), un kit de montaje de la aguja espinal flexible, un método para instalar un montaje de la aguja espinal flexible, y un proceso para producir un elemento filtrante.
Patent GB-189702772-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Filters and Filter Valves.
Inventor: ROBINSON WILLIAM DUFFIELD
Filed: 1897-02-02
Granted: 1897-05-22
Abstract: 2772. Robinson, W. D. Feb. 2. Filters; cleansing. -The casing A is divided into three compartments a, a<1>, and a', the last of which is separated by a partition from the others to enable it to be separately cleansed. The filtering- medium is s u p - ported in plates composed of frames covered with straining - material between which filtering - medium is contained. Cleansing-nozzles D through which liquid can be forced in the reverse direction are situated at different levels in the filtering-medium in each compartment, and the holes in the nozzles are directed upwards and laterally so as to produce a vertical motion in the medium. They are fitted with non-return valves so that no liquid passes through them during filtration. The liquid is supplied by a multiple-way cock E by which it can be directed through the filtering-medium either for filtering or for cleansing. The cleans ing of each compartment can be effected separately
Patent GB-189705615-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Shuttle Guards of Looms for Weaving.
Inventor: WADDINGTON RALPH
Filed: 1897-03-03
Granted: 1898-01-08
Abstract: 5615. Waddington, R. March 3. Loom shuttle guards.-The shuttle guard consists of a cranked rod A of stout wire hinged at B to the lay-cap N, and is connected by an adjustable rod 0 to a bent lever D working in bearings E beneath the shuttle box K. A spring L connecting this lever and the lay-sword M keeps the guard in its active position, and a tail F at the other end of the lever is acted upon by a stud G on the stop handle H to fold the guard against the lay-cap when the loom is stopped.
Patent GB-189705698-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Process for Carbonizing, Charring or Coking Combustible Substances.
Inventor: BASCH ANTON
Filed: 1897-03-03
Granted: 1897-09-25
Abstract: 5698. Basch, A., and Graepel, H. March 3. Coking.-In coking materials such as certain kinds of coal which are difficult to carbonize, the material is mixed with products such as naphthalene from the distillation of tar. Valuable gas is given off.
Patent GB-189709309-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Bottle Stoppers.
Inventor: VODICKA GUSTAV
Filed: 1897-04-12
Granted: 1897-05-15
Abstract: 9309. Vodicka, G. April 12. Stoppers.-The stopper consists of an elastic ball D, which is mounted on a bail C pivoted in the eyes b<2> of a resilient ring B, this ring being secured by a pin a and eye b &c. to the split collar A mounted on the neck of the bottle. The bottle is opened or closed by pushing the stopper sideways off or on to the top of the neck. In a modification, the collar A is dispensed with, the ring B alone serving to attach the stopper to the neck.
Patent GB-189718845-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Turbines.
Inventor: EISENBEIS FRITZ
Filed: 1897-08-14
Granted: 1897-10-23
Abstract: 18,845. Eisenbeis, F. Aug. 14. Impact - wheels. - The water controlled by the hand-actuated valve r issues from a narrow crescent-shaped opening k, and is deflected by a curved extension l on to the floats. These floats are formed with blades or ridges e to break up the sheet of water from the crescent-shaped slot k, and to prevent splashing and waste. The floats have also central projections d, which deflect the water into the lateral recesses v, w. Grooves and projections in the back of the floats give them firm bearings against the periphery of the wheel, to which they are secured by passing screws or rivets through the tail-pieces f. Two or more of the water nozzles c may be used, as indicated in dotted lines.
Patent GB-189726282-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Locks for Doors and the like.
Inventor: BUST WILLIAM BURNLEY
Filed: 1897-11-11
Granted: 1898-01-01
Abstract: 26,282. Bust, W. B. Nov. 11. Locks, key; latches.-The projection of the latch bolt from the case is made adjustable to enable the bolt to engage with the striking-plate, after the door has shrunk or otherwise become separated from the striking-plate. The latch bolt a is operated by a toothed quadrant f and rack a<5> and has a lug a<3> engaging a stop b, adjustable by means of a screw b<1>. The back end of the stop b engages behind the bolt spring c, keeping the pressure uniform when the bolt is adjusted. The rack a<5> and lug a<3> are duplicated, to render the bolt and lock reversible. The locking-bolt g slides on a pin g<2> or is otherwise suitably guided, and is locked by a pivoted tumbler h controlled by a spring h<2>.
Patent GB-189800060-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Cooking Apparatus.
Inventor: HIGGINS HUBERT
Filed: 1898-01-01
Granted: 1898-11-19
Abstract: 60. Higgins, H. Jan. 1. Steam cooking-apparatus; food-warmers.-The cooking-chamber is contained in a vessel forming a jacket, and is supplied with superheated steam. Fig. 4 shows one arrangement. The cooking- chambers A, A', A<3> are fitted in jackets B, B', B<2>, the former of which also serves as a steam generator. The steam is superheated in the coil D, and passes into the bottom of the chamber A, thence to A, and to the jacket B<3>, and around a saucepan H or the like to the condenser G and supply tank F. The arrangement of the vessels may be varied; they may be arranged one above another or horizontally, and the apparatus may include one, two, or three chambers. The superheater may be heated by a gas ring E or by oil, or in a furnace. In a portable apparatus, a modified form of coil is arranged outside the casing and is adapted to be fitted between the bars of an ordinary fire. In large installations, the waste steam may be arranged to heat air for warming the rooms &c., the air being drawn by a fan through a condenser or the like.
Patent GB-189802514-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Means for Facilitating the Propulsion of Velocipedes and other Vehicles.
Inventor: SHEARS WILLIAM
Filed: 1898-02-01
Granted: 1899-03-01
Abstract: 2514. Shears, W. Feb. 1. Wheels with antifriction wheels running on fixed axle; hubs.-Relates to driving-mechanism and to means for taking the weight on the centre of the hub of the driving and other wheels. In the form shown in Fig. 1, the hub d is mounted on ball bearings e on discs c fixed eccentrically to the axle b. The hub is formed with a central chamber d<5>, and is provided with a ring d<6> on which bears a disc f mounted on ball bearings f<4> on the axle, the point of contact between the disc and ring d<6> being in advance of the vertical central line. The hub is made in two parts which screw on to the threaded outer surface of the ring. The spokes are passed through the hub flanges as shown. In a modification, the hub is cylindrical, the disc f being of smaller diameter.
Patent GB-189809947-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and connected with Phonographs.
Inventor: SCHOELLER ALFRED
Filed: 1898-04-30
Granted: 1899-02-18
Abstract: 9947. Schoeller, A. April 30. Phonographic apparatus.-The diaphragm d is mounted on a guide-rod P, and is supported by a rod S when out of action. The rod S is provided with a balance weight wand is connected to the armature A of the electromagnet E, the circuit of which is closed by a coin or electric push. The armature A closes the driving-motor circuit, which includes a spring contact. This spring contact is broken by a rod a, on the diaphragm frame, when the diaphragm reaches the end of its traverse. The return motion is obtained by ordinary means.
Patent GB-189814370-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Wooden Flooring and Paving.
Inventor: FAWCETT MARK
Filed: 1898-06-29
Granted: 1898-11-12
Abstract: 14,370. Fawcett, M., Elphicke, B. A., and Hope, J., [trading as Fawcett & Co., M.]. June 29. Paving and flooring blocks.-Grooves band recesses are made in the corners of the blocks to receive metal or other tongues H and screws S used in securing them together and to the foundation. (.For Figures see next column.)
Patent GB-189821123-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Salt Casters.
Inventor: GRANT DORA ADOCIA
Filed: 1898-10-07
Granted: 1899-06-02
Abstract: 21,123. Grant, D. A. Oct. 7. Condiment receptacles.- Relates to a salt caster fitted with a device for breaking up the salt without removing the perforated cap. The device consists of two rods 6, connected to an external ornamental handle h hand fulcrumed on a boss 4 on the perforated cap 2. By moving the handle h the rods are reciprocated so as to break up the salt.
Patent GB-189900491-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Syringe for Horticultural and other Purposes.
Inventor: STRAWSON GEORGE FREDERICK
Filed: 1899-01-09
Granted: 1899-11-11
Abstract: 491. Strawson, G. F. Jan. 9. Syringes.-For spraying plants &c. with fungicidal, fertilizing, and other liquids. To the lower end of the barrel is secured a cap having a discharge opening m for the attachment of a spraying-nozzle of the kind described in Specification No. 28,708, A.D. 1897, and a feed-opening l, fitted with a valve n and valve seat p, to which a supply hose may be attached. Instead of a single opening l, a perforated plate may be used. Any liquid which reaches the upper side of the piston is discharged into a tube i of crescent section, secured to the barrel and having its lower end open and upper end closed.
Patent GB-189901516-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Heating Smoothing-irons.
Inventor: LICHTENSTEIN MAX
Filed: 1899-01-23
Granted: 1899-03-18
Abstract: 1516. Lichtenstein, M. Jan. 23. Gas stoves for heating smoothing-irons. The casing a is provided with hinged lids b, b<1> having gaps b<2> to receive the necks of the handle of the iron. The gaps b<2> may be adjusted by means of the slides c having bolts e which slide in slots d. The lids b, b<1> are connected by rods f to a plate g pivoted at h to the brackets i. The arm k of the plate g is weighted so as normally to hold the lids b, b<1> in the open position. A stop l for the plate g and a support l<1> for the iron are provided. The gas pipe m, which is provided with nozzles n, is placed under the plate g. The apertures p are intended for air admission. Upon placing the iron to be heated on the plate g, the weight of the iron causes the plate to assume a horizontal position, as shown in dotted lines, thereby drawing down the rods f and closing the lids. The apparatus is again opened by removing the iron. In a modification, the rods f are dispensed with, and the plate is fixed. The closing of the lids is effected by weighted arms and levers. The device may be arranged as a duplex or multiplex apparatus in which two or more irons can be heated.
Patent GB-189902528-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Kinetoscopes and like Apparatus.
Inventor: DOENITZ EMIL
Filed: 1899-02-04
Granted: 1899-12-02
Abstract: 2528. D÷nitz, E. Feb. 4. Kinetoscopes.-Relates to the stereoscopic or other apparatus in which the pictures are radially mounted upon a roller and are successively allowed to escape from the field of vision. Instead of placing right and left pictures side by side and making them conveniently visible by prisms or lenses, the series is composed of single pictures only, the successive stages of motion being represented alternately by a right picture and a left picture. These single pictures are placed in the consecutive order of their natural succession, by means of which, among other things, the size of the apparatus is reduced, suitable means being employed for preventing the right eye from seeing the left-hand picture, and so on. Fig. 4 shows the mutoscope roller i, Fig. 5 the shutter b, in section, for closing alternately the right and left pictures, and Fig. 6 the shutter in front view. The opening b<o> of the shutter extends approximately through 180‹, so that nearly simultaneously one eye begins and the other ceases to see, the picture at the same moment being changed in the well-known manner. The shutter is journalled at d before the eye openings of the frame c, and is revolved through usual gearing, such as e, f, g, from the spindle which turns the mutoscope roller. For presenting enlarged images, lenses such as are used in Brewster's stereoscope may be employed, but with the sharp edges directed outwardly. The Provisional Specification additionally describes, with the aid of drawings, the application of the invention to kinetoscopes of the drum-apparatus type.
Patent GB-189902900-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Dyeing or similarly Treating Textile Material.
Inventor: AYKROYD HENRY EDWARD
Filed: 1899-02-09
Granted: 1900-02-09
Abstract: 2900. Aykroyd, H. E., and Krais, P. Feb. 9. Yarns, treating with liquids.-Relates to apparatus for dyeing or similarly treating textile materials in a partly-manufactured state, for example, rovings, slivers, cops, and the like, of the type in which the material is placed upon a perforated tube or support and the liquor is caused to flow alternately in one direction and the other through the material. The Figure shows the invention applied to a copdyeing machine. The cop tubes d are supported by a perforated cylinder e, contained in an open vessel a supported on trunnions a', into which vessel a bell b with openings near the bottom may be lowered. After securing the cop cylinder in position by means of the central rod h, plugs i, i<1>, and nut j, the dye liquor is forced upwards from the container f by introducing compressed air or steam through the pipe o or p. The liquor passes outwards through the cops into the vessel a; when the latter is nearly full, the bell b is lowered and the pressure in the vessel f reduced. This causes the liquor to be drawn in the opposite direction through the cops and back into the dye container f.
Patent GB-189905250-A (GB)
Title: Improved Electric Brake.
Inventor: HILL CLAUDE WILLIAM
Filed: 1899-03-10
Granted: 1900-03-03
Abstract: 5250. Hill, c. 5250. Hill, C. W. March 10. Brakes.-Relates to a brake applied by a spring or weight and released by an electromagnet. The disc c is mounted on a feather on the shaft a between two leather - faced discs, the one d fixed to the framework, and the other e free to move axially but locked as regards rotary motion. The disc e is held up by a spring m with a pressure sufficient to hold the disc c stationary ; it is drawn back, when required, by the action of an electromagnet k. By using a series of discs the power of the brake may be increased.
Patent GB-189918268-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Separating the Oil from Condensed Steam and other Oily Waters.
Inventor: EWAN THOMAS
Filed: 1899-09-09
Granted: 1900-09-01
Abstract: 18,268. Ewan, T. Sept. 9. Feedwater, purifying.-The oil in condensed water from steam engines &c. is removed by causing a precipitate to which the particles of oil adhere, the precipitate being afterwards removed by settling or filtration. The necessary chemicals, alum and caustic soda for instance, are added in chemically-equivalent quantities by means of the apparatus shown. A water-wheel B rotates in a tank F<1> between two tanks containing respectively alum and soda solutions. Cups D' carried by the water-wheel dip into these latter tanks, and at each revolution pick up definite quantities of the reagents, which run through the hollow stems D and hollow wheel shaft into the tank F<1>. Fig. 3 shows one of the cups, which consists of a tubular T-piece L containing adjustable rings D<2>. The wheel is rotated by part of the oily water, and its speed is controlled by the valve G, and by regulating by a gate H the depth of water in which the wheel rotates.
Patent GB-189920301-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Shop Window Fittings and other Fittings, Show Cases, and the like, applicable also for analogous purposes.
Inventor: SANDS THOMAS AUGUSTUS
Filed: 1899-10-10
Granted: 1900-04-07
Abstract: 20,301. Sands, T. A. Oct. 10. Stands; window fittings.-The drawers or trays A, A, A for window and other fittings, show cases, &c. are connected by brackets and rails, so that all but the highest can slide horizontally, rollers D, D<1>, D<2> reducing friction. The drawers are projected or drawn back by a long screw E, and, when not in use, maybe covered by a fireproof and burglarproof curtain H. The front A<1> of each drawer may be made to fold down, if desired, and a similar arrangement may be applied to the back.
Patent GB-189922114-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Spraying Devices for Use in connection with Apparatus for the Manufacture of Paper, Cellulose, and the like.
Inventor: DIETRICH ROBERT
Filed: 1899-11-04
Granted: 1900-01-20
Abstract: 22,114. Dietrich, R. Nov. 4. Spray-producers for use in connection with pulp strainers, felt washers, and other apparatus used in the manufacture of paper, cellulose, &c. To prevent the apertures from becoming blocked by the impurities in the water, the spraying-tube g is made of the section shown in Fig. 4, the lower oval chamber f communicating by a slit with an upper chamber h provided with apertures i. Before the water reaches the spraying-tube, it passes through a chamber a, which is provided with a perforated baffle c and is conical in its lower part, where the greater portion of the impurities collect, and whence they are removed periodically by means of a suitable cock. The tube g may be arranged so as to direct the streams of water vertically downwards.
Patent GB-189925552-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Domestic and other Furniture.
Inventor: ROBERTSON JAMES
Filed: 1899-12-27
Granted: 1900-12-27
Abstract: 25,552. Robertson, J. Dec. 27. Wardrobes, washstands, tables, cupboards, &c.-Relates to methods of constructing furniture in order to render it capable of easy transport. In the wardrobe shown in Fig. 4, the base A consists of the top B, bottom, sides A having pegged skirting boards a', and the drawer E ; the body consists of a back F to which are hinged sides G, and panels J to one of which the door is hinged ; the top H has pegged mouldings h<1>. Holes a<3> on the sides are fitted over the pegs on the boards a, h<1>, the panels J have parts which are fitted into groove and pegs which engage holes in the sides G when the panels are slid outwards. The hinged locking-strips b<1> are now turned up between the panels and are secured by a sliding bolt, thus locking all the parts together. The back F and sides G may be separate, and a shelf hinged to one side may turn down and rest on a ledge on the other side. Toilet tables and washstands may be made in an analogous manner ; a plinth, Fig. 5, may replace the base A. Figs. 8 and 10 show examples of tables. In that shown in Fig. 8, the top has plugged strips h<1> and a hinged locking-strip b<1>; the legs g<3> are hinged to the back bar f<2> and the board b<4> is connected by botts to the cross rails g<5>. In that shown in Fig. 10, the top has plain strips h<1> and a drawer case having projecting plates l<1> which fit in recesses between bars g<7> and the plates g<4>; the top drops on to the legs, to which it is bolted. Downwardly-projecting hinged boards m<1> may form with the bottom of the drawer case E and the shelf b<4> a cupboard closed in front by a hinged door. A whole bedroom suite can be packed into the space occupied by the wardrobe.
Patent GB-190002883-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Hydrocarbon Motors Chiefly Designed for Motor Vehicles and the like.
Filed: 1900-02-13
Granted: 1901-02-09
Abstract: 2883. Soc. Anon. d'ElectricitÚ et d'Automobiles Mors. Jan. 29, [date applied for under Sec. 103 of Patents &c. Act, A.D. 1883]. Gas or explosive-vapour motors. General arrangement; governing; igniting.-The engines are designed for propelling motor road vehicles, and have four cylinders and cranks arranged as shown. The angular position of the exhaust-valve and igniting cams on the shaft a is adjusted by a centrifugal governor, which moves a sleeve in an axial direction, which sleeve has projections engaging with a helical groove in the shaft. Or the governor may alter the angular position on the crank shaft l of the pinion that drives the countershaft a. The electric igniter is shown in Fig. 12. Carburetting.-A float-controlled oil reservoir s has four passages u leading to nozzles r in the air pipes v which supply the four cylinders. The air current is controlled by a sliding valve x.
Patent GB-190006925-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Yarn Clearing Devices for Spinning and like Machines.
Inventor: SCHULER CASPAR
Filed: 1900-04-12
Granted: 1901-04-12
Abstract: 6925. Schuler, C., and Schuler, J. April 12. Yarns, clearing a n d severing in ring spinning and other frames. The guide-boards e are fitted with supports c carrying fixed or removable slotted plates a for clearing the yarn. Several forms of the apparatus are described. The slotted plate may be made in one piece with its supporting - frame c, and be provided with a hook or knife for severing the thread when necessary.
Patent GB-190009193-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Variable Speed Gear.
Inventor: CRAWFORD MIDDLETON
Filed: 1900-05-18
Granted: 1901-04-27
Abstract: 9193. Crawford, M. May 18. Lathes.-Relates to variable-speed and reversing gearing for motor cars, lathes, &c. The hollow driven shaft B carries, on arms B<2>, pinions B<3> in gear with a pinion C<1> on the driving- sleeve C and with an internal wheel D<1> on a conical shell D. When this shell is pressed into contact with the fixed casing E, the internal wheel is held stationary, and the shaft B is driven at a reduced speed ; when it is pressed into contact with the cone F, which is secured on the sleeve C, the driven shaft is locked to the driving- part. The movement of the shell is produced by a yoke-lever J which, at its upper end, engages in a crank M provided with a handle M<1> fitted with a locking-spring M<4>, and, at its lower end, works in a slotted guide M<2>. This lever is connected by a sleeve K to a sleeve C', which is free to slide on a feather on the sleeve C and is fitted with a collar H. The collar, the sleeve C<2>, and the cone F, are connected by a series of toggle mechanisms G, G<1>. When the sleeve C<2> is moved away from the cone, the toggles straighten themselves and the collar presses outwards the spider D', which is screwed into the conical shell. The left-hand half of Fig. 4 shows a similar arrangement modified for reversing by bevel gearing ; the wheel D<6> is secured on the driving-shaft A, the wheels D<5> are carried by the conical shell, and the wheel D<7> may be secured on the sleeve C, or, as here shown, may be formed in one with a spur-wheel N ; epicyclic pinions N<1>, carried by arms on the sleeve, gear with this wheel and with a fixed internal wheel E<2>. In another modification, the conical shell carries double pinions in gear with pinions on the driving and driven parts.