baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19806147-C1 (DE)
Title: Switch arrangement e.g. for opening soft top of vehicle
Inventor: SIEGERT FRANZ-JOSEF
IPC: H01H25/00
Filed: 1998-02-14
Granted: 1999-08-19
Abstract: Controls (4,5) for switching secondary functions are covered by a cover (3) when a main function is not selected. A main function is selected by rotating a manual actuator (2) which also moves the cover so that the secondary function controls become visible and be operated. The main function may control opening of the rear window and soft top. The secondary functions may be activation of windbreak for vehicle occupants and activation of a vehicle roll-over bar.
Patent DE-19828001-C1 (DE)
Title: Dashboard for passenger motor vehicle
Inventor: MUELLER MANFRED DIPL ING
IPC: B60R21/215
Filed: 1998-06-24
Granted: 1999-07-15
Abstract: The dashboard has a covering with a through opening for an air bag defined by a frangible line with connecting strips. The wall thickness of the dashboard panel is at least partially reduced in the area of the strips. The reduced thickness section can be defined by a linearly reducing section.
Patent DE-19830084-C1 (DE)
Title: Setting valve for regulating flow
Inventor: DUNSCHE RUDOLF
IPC: F16K31/126
Filed: 1998-07-06
Granted: 1999-10-21
Abstract: The setting valve has a valve housing (1) with an attached yoke (4), supporting a pneumatic setting drive (2) for a valve spindle (7) operating a valve cone. The valve housing (1) contains a setting regulator (3) pneumatically coupled to the setting drive, mounted on termination block  (6) fitted to the yoke and provided with air bores (9) for coupling the setting drive and the setting regulator.
Patent DE-19905148-C1 (DE)
Title: Powdered mixture of copper sulfate, flowers of sulfur, alum and white lime hydrate, is dissolved in water to give spray for controlling vine diseases, e.g. fungal infections
Inventor: SFINTITCHI GREGOR
IPC: A01N59/20
Filed: 1999-02-08
Granted: 2000-11-16
Abstract: Mixture (I) for preparing a vine spray composition, containing (parts by weight) copper sulfate (1), flowers of sulfur (1) and alum (0.3), is in powder form and additionally contains 0.8 parts weight white lime hydrate (i.e. calcium hydroxide obtained by slaking calcined white lime with water).  An Independent claim is included for a vine spray composition obtained by adding 100 parts weight water to (I) and optionally adding further white lime hydrate to the point of neutrality.
Patent DE-19919699-C1 (DE)
Title: Dormer window construction can withstand high loads exerted by the roof and strong winds, even rooves spanning large distances and not requiring metal profile
Inventor: NEUKAM HERBERT
IPC: E04B7/18
Filed: 1999-04-30
Granted: 2001-01-18
Abstract: The vertical frame sections (30) forming the lateral sides of the window frames (26) is formed by a central support (32) with a length equal to the distance between the two corner supports (14). The bottom cross-strut (20) forming the bottom side of the window frames comprises a wooden breast strip (22) with cavities (36, 38) for receiving the corner and central supports. At least one window frame is joined to a dormer window frame (12) in the front side of the construction (10), the dormer window frame containing two corner supports with a top cross-strut (18) extending between the top ends of these supports.
Patent DE-19922984-C1 (DE)
Title: New compost bin has three-position lever-operated hinged lid providing convenient access for small and large quantities of organic refuse
Inventor: SONDERSHAUSEN JENS
IPC: C05F17/02
Filed: 1999-05-19
Granted: 2000-07-27
Abstract: A new compost bin has four sidewalls and an open access aperture which is closed by a hinged lid which is opened and closed by a lever mechanism that allows the lid to be partially opened to a first position giving unhindered access for small quantities of organic refuse, or to be opened to a second fully open position which gives unhindered access to the full aperture.
Patent RU-2032605-C1 (RU)
Title: Transportation of dewatered waste sediments by pipelines
Inventor: SOATOV UTKIR A
IPC: B65G53/32
Filed: 1992-11-27
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation by pipelines. SUBSTANCE: solution of biogenic salts is introduced, as lubricator, into the pipeline wall nearby area. Moreover, dewatered sediments and biogenic salts are stirred up by a mixing device at the exit of pipeline. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2038682-C1 (RU)
Title: Capacitor storage charging device
Inventor: SENKEVICH ALEKSANDR K
IPC: H02M7/02
Filed: 1992-12-11
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: conversion engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has step-up transformer, inductance-capacitance converter, bridge-type rectifier, and storage capacitor. Transformer is connected at device input; converter inductance coil is built up of two coils of similar inductance placed on common core with air gap and inserted between transformer secondary and capacitor leads of converter which is connected through bridge-type rectifier to storage capacitor. EFFECT: improved power and frequency characteristics, reduced size and cost. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2047536-C1 (RU)
Title: Mechanism for opening scow half-hulls
Inventor: ZAVODSKIJ NIKOLAJ N
IPC: B63B35/30
Filed: 1992-12-16
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: special shipboard arrangements. SUBSTANCE: mechanical drive is used in mechanism for opening the scow half-hulls. Drive consists of toothed sector secured on common axle around which half-hulls rotate. Thrown into engagement with toothed sector are gears which are rigidly secured on shafts mounted in bearings in half-hulls of scow. At least two gears thrown into engagement with toothed sector are provided: one gear per half-hull. Shafts are set in rotation by electric motors through worm gearing and rotate gears which run over sector rotating the half-hulls of scow with which they are connected by means of shafts and bearing supports. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2037612-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARKAROV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: E04B5/02
Filed: 1993-01-13
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: floor has reinforced plates, prestressed reinforcement positioned between the plates in reciprocally perpendicular directions, centering member of rectangular cross section with holes to transmit prestressed reinforcement in reciprocally perpendicular directions and support members in the form of reinforced concrete lugs EFFECT: simplified structure of building at the expense of columns excluding, and use of sectional/monolithic floor in skeleton free buildings. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2112604-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of application of coats formed by fluid substances and device for realization of this method
Inventor: P ETRO FERRERO
IPC: A21C9/04
Filed: 1993-01-21
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: application of coats formed by fluid media, such as scream. SUBSTANCE: coat is formed by cream mass, for example, chocolate by spraying; chocolate mass is fed to main branch pipe 11 inserted in additional branch pipe 12 to which compressed air is fed. In course of spraying, chocolate mass gets cooled and solidified. Temperature of fluid mass contained in reservoir is maintained by 4 to 6 C above hardening temperature. When fluid mass is forced by pump, temperature is maintained within above-mentioned interval; in spraying, temperature of mass being sp[rayed is maintained slightly above hardening temperature to obtained even layer of mass. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 21 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2052129-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIRENKO YURIJ G
IPC: E21F5/00
Filed: 1993-03-02
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: before initiation of outburst face conveyer is started, jet of foam flame-quenching mixture is directed on to it and after complete covering of conveyer with mixture in range of initiating cut blast is conducted. EFFECT: increased safety of work and reduced negative effect of salt-and-gas flow of outburst on efficiency of mining operations. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2050768-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KATSKO BORIS L
IPC: A01D85/00
Filed: 1993-03-24
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: hay stacker has rake grate mounted on tractor by means of four-link mechanism consisting of post rigidly secured on tractor frame, upper and lower rockers hinge-coupled with post and rake grate. Hay stacker has driving link-hydraulic ram hinge-coupled with four-link mechanism and post. Hydraulic ram attachment hinge joints are arranged coaxially with hinge joints located on diagonal of four-link mechanism, and rockers are connected with rake grate by means of coupling frame which forms, together with rockers and hydraulic ram, a spatial structure resting on post. Lower rocker and coupling frame can be made in form of flat trusses, and upper rocker, in form of two rods coming together to coupling frame, and the latter can be furnished with eyes or other coupling arrangements for connecting not only rake grate, but also bucket, load-lifting hook or other mounted implements. EFFECT: increased lifting capacity owing to reduced masses of hay stacker members lifted together with load. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2049445-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZABELIN LEONID P
IPC: A61F2/60
Filed: 1993-03-23
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Использование изобретения: изобретение относится к медицинской технике, а именно к протезированию и протезостроению, и может быть использовано при изготовлении протезов голени и бедра. Сущность изобретения: стойка протеза нижней конечности включает несущую трубку 1, две концевых стыковочных узла, причем стыковочный узел 3 является регулировочным и установлен с возможностью поворота и фиксации. Концевые стыковочные узлы 2 и 3 установлены по внутреннему диаметру несущей трубки 1, регулировочный стыковочный узел 3 снабжен разжимной цангой 4 с распорной втулкой 6, установленной внутри цанги 4 с возможностью осевого перемещения и фиксации, и имеет соосный с разжимной цангой 4 цилиндрический посадочный поясок 5. Посадочная поверхность концевого стыковочного узла 2 и разжимная цанга 4 могут быть выполнены с наружным рифлением. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2080296-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for processing hard alloy scrap containing cobalt and tungsten
Inventor: NIKOLAEV ANATOLIJ I
IPC: C01G41/02
Filed: 1993-04-12
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic chemistry; cobalt sulfate production. SUBSTANCE: hard alloy scrap containing tungsten carbide and cobalt metal is first subjected to oxidizing roasting, next treated with 65-85%-strong sulfuric acid at temperature 120-160 C, at acid consumption rate 1-5 cu.mm per 1 g scrap, for 2-6 h, to convert cobalt to insoluble cobalt sulfate which is recovered by subsequent leaching with water and separated from tungsten trioxide. Method makes it possible to obtain environmentally safe, pure cobalt sulfate liquors, or cobalt sulfate with low content of free sulfuric acid and low-hydrated tungsten trioxide. To lower sulfuric acid consumption, oxidized hard alloy scrap is treated with recirculated sulfuric acid solution. EFFECT: improved economic aspect due to sulfuric acid recirculation; higher environmental safety. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2055107-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULAKOV MIKHAIL V
IPC: E01D15/12
Filed: 1993-05-18
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: bridge building. SUBSTANCE: framework of sectional bridge has directing beam and separate bridge sections moved along directing beam and connected to each other. Bridge sections have central and two side parts hinge-connected for folding under middle part and unfolding. Middle bridge sections have movable lower booms connected with U-shaped portion of beams by means of telescopic pillars for fixing in lower (folded down) position. Lower booms of intermediate sections are hinge-connected by some ends to section and other ends can be lowered and fixed by telescopic pillar. Lower boom of extreme sections is rigidly secured on beam. Framework of sectional bridge of offered design can be mounted over obstacle both with lower booms of U-shaped beams of middle and intermediate sections lowered and non-lowered. EFFECT: increased load- carrying capacity of framework of sectional bridge, with preservation of overall dimensions of transported bridge sections. 4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2043534-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for check of spark formation in internal combustion engines for continuity
Inventor: DAVYDOV ANATOLIJ G
IPC: F02P17/00
Filed: 1993-06-08
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has spark gaps according to the number of cylinders in engine and is made for mounting on cover of distributor of ignition system being checked. Electrodes of spark gaps are mounted in place of high-voltage wires running to spark plugs. Availability of sparks in spark gaps is indicative of proper operation of ignition system. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2022813-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ADELSHIN ALMIR V
IPC: B60G21/04
Filed: 1993-06-30
Granted: 1994-11-15
Abstract: Изобретение относится к транспортному машиностроению. Сущность изобретения: для обеспечения устойчивости транспортного средства на поворотах путем перераспределения нагрузки на внутренние колеса подвеска снабжена дополнительной рамой, установленной над корпусом транспортного средства. Рама выполнена в виде балки, соединенной с корпусом упругими элементами. Колеса транспортного средства продольными или поперечными тягами соединены с корпусом, а амортизаторами - с дополнительной рамой. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2061205-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat-exchange surface condenser of mercury vapours from mercury-vapour lamp breakage for luminescent lamp demercurization set
Inventor: AVRUKH VITALIJ S
IPC: C22B43/00
Filed: 1993-07-01
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat-exchange apparatus for extraction of mercury from luminescent lamp breakage by thermal method. SUBSTANCE: condenser has cooled housing 1 and slotted headers 2 and 3 coaxial with it. headers are secured to housing for disconnectin. Flanges 12 and 13 of headers have holes 14 opposite clearances 15 and 16 for flow of gas being treated and for drainage of mercury. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2076790-C1 (RU)
Title: Torch for gas flame machining of metals
Inventor: AVDEEV VYACHESLAV P
IPC: B23K7/00
Filed: 1993-07-23
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: hand and machine welding, soldering and cutting. SUBSTANCE: torch has handle accommodating gas and oxygen feed pipes connected with pipe to feed fuel mixture into detachable tip through diffuser of mixing chamber provided with injector. Mixing chamber has sleeve in which diffuser is installed forming shock absorbing space. Mixing chamber has also coupling connected with diffuser and injector. Diffuser is made of material whose strength is lower than that of material of coupling and fuel mixture feed pipe. Mixing chamber is replaceable. Sleeve is rigidly secured on fuel mixture feed pipe. Additional channel is made in handle to deliver oxygen to which replaceable tip can be connected. EFFECT: simple design, improved safety and repairability. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2045466-C1 (RU)
Title: Boom crane
Inventor: KORZNIKOV EVGENIJ P
IPC: B66C23/42
Filed: 1993-07-30
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: lifting and transportation machinery. SUBSTANCE: turning column in boom crane is connected with boom arm by means of hinge joint and first power cylinder, and arm is connected with telescopic sections of boom by means of hinge joint and second power cylinder. Both power cylinders lie in plane passing through longitudinal axes of column and boom but at different sides from axes. First power cylinder is located along column, behind the column and second cylinder, along arm, in front of arm. Second cylinder is directly coupled with base of telescopic sections of boom. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2106219-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIEBIG HANNS PETER
IPC: B23P11/00
Filed: 1993-12-03
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам соединения наложенных друг на друга металлических листов местной пластической деформацией, при которой образуется взаимозацепляющее соединение. Сначало в одном листе местным выдавливанием образуют углубление, которое ограничивает в одном направлении образуемое соединение, а затем последовательно сжимают листы, смежные углублению, перемещая при этом материал в углубление в поперечном направлении. Способ осуществляют в штампе, особенностью которого является наличие пуансона для создания сжимающей нагрузки, смонтированного на нижней плите. 2 с. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2070430-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing filtering member
Inventor: BAJBURIN GALEJ G
IPC: B01D71/02
Filed: 1994-05-31
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: gauze filters for liquid and gas media. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to gauze filtering members mainly designed for ultra- and microfiltration in biotechnology, medicinal and other industries. Method includes treatment of inorganic gauze basis with a IV-VI group metal oxide sol and consequent drying and two-step thermal treatment, temperature of the first step being 200-600 C and that of the second step being by 300-500 C lower than melting point of gauze basis material. As a latter, stainless steel or nickel gauze, and as a sol, zirconium and titanium oxide sols may be used. EFFECT: improved procedure of filtering member preparation. 3 cl, 1 tbl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2076559-C1 (RU)
Title: Buckwheat cultivation method
Inventor: KARTAMYSHEV NIKOLAJ I
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 1994-07-08
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves undersowing additional crop, with crops forming bright colored large inflorescences, attractive for insects, being used as additional crops. Such crops have heavy upright stem and are capable of fixing atmospheric nitrogen. Ratio of buckwheat and additional crop is 20-30. EFFECT: increased efficiency in cultivating high-quality crops. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2077219-C1 (RU)
Title: Instant tea
Inventor: PEREVOZCHIKOV PETR N
IPC: A23F3/16
Filed: 1994-07-26
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: instant tea is homogeneous dispersed concentrate mixture of biologically active substances and flavor filler. Used as concentrate of biologically active substances, tea contains dry aqueous extract of golden roots and rootstock made by extraction in boiling water. Then liquid extract is filtered and filtrate is dried by spraying in drying chamber. Sugar or its substitutes is used as flavor filler and ratio of dry extract from golden roots and rootstock is equal from 1:1 to 1:50. EFFECT: higher biological and curative properties.
Patent RU-2090949-C1 (RU)
Title: Sterile radioisotope generator
Inventor: BASMANOV VASILIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G21G4/08
Filed: 1994-11-29
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear engineering. SUBSTANCE: generator has column holding sorbent and radioisotope inside radiation shield and generator case, flange with seats placed above radiation shield, eluent, eluate, and bacterial air filter needles connected through flexible hoses with column, bacterial air filter, eluent tank, and switch. The latter is tour-way cock placed in seat of flange with eluent and bactericidal air filter needles communicating through flexible hoses with filter, eluent tank bottom and cover, and column inlet. Slide valve of switch has three locked positions relative to cock body: neutral, eluent tank or column, and bacterial air filter or tank cover, bacterial air filter or column. Eluent tank in the form of annular space, such as torus or double-wall cylinder is placed around radiation shield. EFFECT: improved effectiveness of scrubbing of isotope obtained from sorbent during elution process. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2078130-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of concentrate of ethyl esters of polyunsaturated higher fatty acids
Inventor: SEREBRYANNIKOV NIKOLAJ V
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 1994-12-07
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: fat and oil production. SUBSTANCE: desired concentrate is prepared by ester interchange, the process is carried out in the medium of ethyl alcohol and sulfuric acid. Then sulfuric acid is removed with the help of water. The process is followed by fractionation and by isolation of desired product with the help of vacuum molecular distillation. EFFECT: improved efficiency of the method.
Patent RU-2080935-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic concentrator
Inventor: SOLODENKO ALEKSANDR B
IPC: B03B5/62
Filed: 1995-04-03
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: apparatuses of grainy mixtures separation for fractions by density in operations of rare-earth and noble metals bearing ores benefication. SUBSTANCE: hydraulic concentrator has two separation chambers 1 and 2. Chamber 2 has stream deformers 5 located at an angle of 30 - 50 deg to its axis. Chamber 1 has protrusion, that makes its cross-section narrow at distance of 1/3 of its length from place of chambers connection. This provides increase of effectiveness of material separation due to repurification using its circulation in zones of vortex formation. For material with small difference of densities inclined chamber 1 has constant cross-section and stream deformers 5 mounted at an angle of 30 - 50 deg to its axis. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2086493-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for stopping elevator chain in case of breakage of reverse running
Inventor: TRIFONOV VLADIMIR S
IPC: B65G43/06
Filed: 1995-03-24
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: material handling facilities; elevators. SUBSTANCE: device has grip in form of bell crank installed on elevator frame for turning relative to horizontal axle. Device has also probe in form of lever hinge-mounted on frame for engagement by free end with load-carrying strand of elevator chain and coupled with grip by tie-rod with connecting hinge joints on ends. Axle of one of hinge joints is installed in longitudinal slot made in tie-rod. EFFECT: improved reliability of protection in case of breakage or reverse running of chain. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2090822-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORODKIN OLEG A
IPC: F41G1/38
Filed: 1995-04-12
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: small arms, in particular, weapon furnished with peripheral radio sets for provision of coordinated actions of shooters while maintaining operations. SUBSTANCE: transmitters of the peripheral radio sets are tuned each to its own frequency. In response to the received voice command to hit the target, the operators, who are ready to fulfil the command, push the remote microswitch of the radio set located in the immediate proximity of the weapon trigger, thus disconnecting their handsets from the audio-frequency outputs of the radio sets and connecting the trigger mechanisms of the individual weapon to them, and transmit the respective signal to the main radio set. The signals of operators' readiness are summed up at the main radio set, and when their number attains the preset value, a tone signal, whose value is sufficient for simultaneous actuation of the trigger mechanisms of the operators' individual weapon, is transmitted to the peripheral radio sets. Sometimes the target is influenced by additional technical aids, the influence begins at the instant of transmission of a tone signal from the main radio set or with a certain difference in time. EFFECT: improved coordination of actions of shooters. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2099646-C1 (RU)
Title: Heating system electric heater
Inventor: KOLESNIKOV VYACHESLAV A
IPC: F24D13/04
Filed: 1995-05-12
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering; heating of buildings. SUBSTANCE: inlet branch pipe 3 is installed on lower flange of housing 1, coaxially with housing. Part of branch pipe 3 is located inside housing 1 and is provided with passage for heat carrier. Passage is made in form of U-shaped radial slots with cone installed on end face of this part of branch pipe 3. Cone generatrix is located inside slots and its top is pointed to input flow of heat carrier. Electric heater has primary room water and air temperature converters 5 and 6 and control cabinet 7 with program time relay 10 electrically coupled with electric heater actuator 9. Design of electric heater provides different temperature and time settings with automatic maintenance of selected mode. EFFECT: increased economy of heater. 2 cl, 2 dwg