baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent SE-465131-B (SE)
Title: Method for mechanical and chemico-mechanical production of paper pulp
Inventor: LJUNGBO SVEN
IPC: D21B1/04
Filed: 1989-11-17
Abstract: The novel method according to the invention consists in introducing water into the pore system of the raw fibre material - wood, straw, other plant types, grasses, blades, roots - or using a raw fibre material which is so fresh that it still contains liquid water in its pore system, and then freezing the raw material so that the water turns to ice. The frozen mass is then worked mechanically, for example in a crushing mill, so that it is broken up into fibre bundles and fibres, whereupon the mass is heated at least to such an extent that the ice melts, and finally the heated mass is worked mechanically, for example in a crushing mill, so that the fibre bundles are broken up into individual fibres and fibre fragments. After screening, the accepted portion is used for producing paper, while the rejected portion is returned for renewed working. By carrying out the hot working in the presence of chemicals - mainly sulphites or alkalis - it is also possible to produce chemico-mechanical pulp.
Patent CN-1625864-B (CN)
Title: 选择多播/广播服务的分组数据服务节点
Inventor: HSU RAYMOND T
IPC: H04L12/18
Filed: 2002-10-29
Granted: 2010-05-05
Abstract: 在支持广播传输的无线传输系统中为通信选择一分组数据服务节点(PDSN)的方法和装置。此分组控制功能节点确定可通信的PDSN的数目，并且为每个PDSN指定唯一的一个标识符。然后PCF根据给定通信的多播地址选择一个可通信的PDSN。一实施例对多播地址和可通信PDSN的数目的函数执行取模操作，其中取模操作的结果对应于一唯一标识符。
Patent CN-1633265-B (CN)
Inventor: ABENDSCHEIN WALTER F
IPC: A61F2/00
Filed: 2003-02-14
Granted: 2010-12-08
Abstract: 本发明提供一种髌股关节假体(10)，该关节假体可使接合表面平稳地进行整个范围的关节运动。同时本发明还提供了便于超强粘结到股头上的股骨植入物部件(12)新颖的结构。此外还提供一种髌股关节置换系统，该系统采用了精确的、可再现的骨头制备技术，该技术独特之处在于，可使以后的修复和完全的膝盖骨关节置换过程的复杂程度最小化。本发明还提供了一种钻头导向件(90)和一种切割导向件(44)，其中每个的结构被设计成在手术期间能提供三点稳定。
Patent CN-85100849-B (CN)
Title: 由聚丙烯腈制备高吸水性聚合物的方法
IPC: C08L1/02
Filed: 1985-04-01
Abstract: 由聚丙烯腈制备高吸水性聚合物的方法。聚丙烯腈不接枝到其他基质上，直接经过皂化，使用硫酸铝(Al2(SO4)3·18H2O)或明矾K Al(SO4)2·12H2O)交联、离析制备高吸水性聚合物，产物可吸收自身重量400至800倍的蒸馏水。
Patent CN-1008818-B (CN)
Inventor: TAKEUCHI TOMIO
IPC: C07C239/00
Filed: 1986-08-26
Abstract: 一种制备带有次苯基的斯伯格埃林类化合物或其盐的方法，该化合物由通式I表示。该方法包括通式II的化合物或其盐还原，式中R是氢原子，低级羟烷基或低级烷氧基，n是3～5的整数，该方法有利于大规模生产。
Patent FI-115294-B (FI)
Title: Handling macroparticles useful as solid phase to bind e.g. biomolecules involves performing at least two treatment steps in same vessel without moving the particles to another vessel
Inventor: RUNDT KENNETH
IPC: C12M1/00
Filed: 2003-10-20
Granted: 2005-04-15
Abstract: Handling macroparticles (22), comprising performing at least two treatment steps in a same vessel (26) without moving the particles to another vessel, is new. An independent claim is included for a device for handling microparticles.
Patent FI-119647-B (FI)
Inventor: POLVI VEIKKO
IPC: B23K20/00
Filed: 2005-04-29
Granted: 2009-01-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for forming a highly electroconductive surface on an aluminum piece. A highly conductive layer of silver is formed on the piece by means of a eutectic join. The temperature of the aluminum piece is raised gradually and the oxide layer formed on the surface of the piece is removed. After the first heating stage, the silver piece that is to be attached is transferred to the cleaned surface. The contact point is heated to a temperature where a eutectic bond is generated between the aluminum and silver. During the second heating stage a slight momentary loading is applied to the contact point.
Patent FI-123386-B (FI)
Inventor: JAY DAVID
IPC: F02M55/00
Filed: 2010-12-10
Granted: 2013-03-28
Abstract: A fuel injection apparatus for a piston engine includes a fuel injector body in which an injector needle is provided, which injector needle is arranged to prevent or allow fuel injection flow from the injection apparatus based on the position of the injector needle. The position is effected by a pressurized control fluid so that by applying the pressurized control fluid the needle may be urged towards its closed position and by reducing the pressurized control fluid the needle may be allowed to move away from its closed position. The injection apparatus includes a flow path for the control fluid, wherein the flow path for the control fluid comprises a restriction section providing a restriction effect to the control fluid flow. The restriction section includes at least one temperature-effected member providing a temperature-dependent restriction effect.
Patent FI-123135-B (FI)
Inventor: KALJUNEN MARKKU
IPC: B02C23/16
Filed: 2011-05-06
Granted: 2012-11-30
Abstract: The object of the invention is a bottom grate (7) and a method for producing the bottom grate (7) for a crusher (1) for chipping and/or comminuting material, said crusher comprising a stationary body (3), a rotor (5) mounted rotatably on bearings, the outer circumference of which is provided with crushing and/or cutting blades (55), and below the rotor (5) a curved bottom grate (7) conforming to the shape of the rotor (5), said bottom grate (7) having curved end and intermediate support elements (11, 13) in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of the rotor (5) and blades (9) substantially parallel to the direction of the axis of the rotor (5). The bottom grate (7) is assembled by pressing so that a pressing force is formed between two support elements (11, 13) of the bottom grate (7), by engaging disengageable pulling means (17) that are supported on said two support members (11, 13) substantially parallel to the axis of the rotor (5), whereby blades (9) of the bottom grate (7) and said two support elements (11, 13) are pressed towards each other. The blades and/or support elements (11, 13) can be removed by disengaging pulling members (17). A blade (9) of the bottom grate (7) may be longitudinally divided in several blade pieces (9') which are mounted between two support elements (11, 13).
Patent FI-125858-B (FI)
Title: Arrangemang för tillvaratagande av vågenergi
Inventor: RAIKAMO ESKO
IPC: F03B13/18
Filed: 2013-04-18
Granted: 2016-03-15
Abstract: Arrangemang för tillvaratagande av vågenergi. Arrangemanget omfattar: ett flytstycke (1), som kan anordnas att flyta i vatten, i flytstycket (1) på avstånd från varandra och roterbart anordnade första och andra förmedlingshjul (2a, 2b), en dragförmedlande flexibel maskindel (3), som är anordnad i kraftförmedlande kontakt med nämnda första och andra förmedlingsjul (2a, 2b), vilken flexibla maskindel (3) sträcker sig i sina båda ändar utanför flytstycket (1), en motvikt (4), som är anordnad i den flexibla maskindelens (3) första ända (5), ankringsmedel (6), vilka är anordnade i den flexibla maskindelens andra ända (7), åtminstone en generator (8) anordnad i flytstycket (1), och medel för att omvandla både det första och det andra förmedlingshjulets (2a, 2b) rörelse till en rörelse som roterar nämnda åtminstone en generator (8).
Patent FI-128894-B (FI)
Title: Method and control device for operating a system of multiple internal combustion engines
Inventor: STÜRMER CARSTEN
IPC: F02D25/00
Filed: 2015-11-26
Granted: 2021-02-26
Abstract: A method for operating a system (1; 21) of multiple internal combustion engines (2, 3; 22, 23), wherein the internal combustion engines (2, 3; 22, 23) are coupled in such a manner that part driving power outputs made available by running internal combustion engines (2, 3; 22, 23) are accepted by at least one common consumer (4; 24), wherein the internal combustion engines (2, 3; 22, 23) are operated in such a manner that the total driving power output made available by the running internal combustion engines (2, 3; 22, 23), which corresponds to the sum total of the part driving power outputs, at least corresponds to the power demanded for the or each common consumer (4; 24), and wherein subject to providing the demanded power for each running internal combustion engine (2, 3; 22, 23) an individual operating point is determined and the respective internal combustion engine (2, 3; 22, 23) is operated in this individual operating point namely in such a manner that minimal operating costs are incurred for the system (1; 21) subject to maintaining emission limit values.
Patent FI-128156-B (FI)
Title: Method and system for recycling concrete mass in a slipform casting process, and casting machine
Inventor: LEHTONEN HEIKKI
IPC: B28B13/02
Filed: 2018-01-30
Granted: 2019-11-15
Abstract: Method for recycling concrete mass in a slipform casting process, where the concrete mass is first cast and compacted with a slipform casting machine (1) comprising a restricted cross-section to form a concrete product to be cast and at least one concrete mass tank (5) for feeding concrete mass to the restricted cross-section, and the cast concrete mass is removed from areas of the fresh cast portion of the concrete product, wherein the removed fresh concrete mass is conveyed and dosed back to the at least one concrete mass tank (5) of the slipform casting machine (1). The invention also relates to a system and a casting machine (1) for implementing the method.
Patent FI-127748-B (FI)
Title: An arrangement and a method for inserting and removing a head of a measuring device to and from a process space
Inventor: SALO HARRI
IPC: G12B9/08
Filed: 2018-05-18
Granted: 2019-01-31
Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for inserting and removing a head of a measuring device to and from a process space. The arrangement (1) comprising a process space (3), a measuring device (4) comprising a measuring head (2) at its one end and a retractor tool (5), wherein a valve member (6) is connected to the process space (3) and the retractor tool (5) is connected to the valve member (6). The retractor tool (5) comprises rails (7), a cradle (8) for receiving the measuring device (4) and arranged to slide along the rails (7), and a driving mechanism (9) for moving the cradle (8). The arrangement (1) comprises a valve lock mechanism preventing opening of the valve member (6) if the measuring device (4) is not at a location barring a fluid (10) flow from the process space (3)), and the head of the measuring device (2) is insertable to the process space (3) and removable from the process space (3) when the measuring device (4) is received in the cradle (8). The invention relates also to a method for inserting and removing a head of a measuring device to and from a process space.
Patent FI-129899-B (FI)
Title: A structural measurement device
Inventor: PARRU TIMO
IPC: G01N27/22
Filed: 2020-05-25
Granted: 2022-10-31
Abstract: An inventive structural measurement device is for measuring temperature and/or humidity inside a structural element. The measurement device comprises a rod (2), which is arranged to be inserted into the structural element, and a base (3), which is arranged to be against a surface of the structural element. The rod (2) contains only the sensor modules (4), connection line (5A, 5B, 5C) in order to connect the sensor modules to the base, holes (6) in order to connect the sensor modules (4) to the structural element in an open way, and possibly at least one block (20) in order to separate two of said sensor modules into separate sections inside the rod.
Patent FI-129788-B (FI)
Inventor: TUOVINEN JORMA
IPC: G07C3/10
Filed: 2021-05-31
Granted: 2022-08-31
Abstract: Föreliggande uppfinning gäller ett arrangemang och ett förfarande för uppföljning av transportsträckan hos en kolvstång (5) i ett tryckmediestyrt ställdon (2). Härvid följer man en av det tryckmediestyrda ställdonet (2) manövrerade maskindels rörelser i rumtiden för att producera ändlägesinformation (PX) för var och en av åtminstone denna maskindels rörelser. Arrangemanget omfattar åtminstone en 3-axlig sensorenhet (1) vilken är positionsbestämmande relativt gravitationsvektorn och lagringsorgan (3) för att ta emot och lagra ändlägesinformation producerad av sensorenheten. Från var och en av två successiva av sensorenheten producerade ändlägesinformationer (PX) beräknas i ett bearbetningsorgan (4) transportsträckan (LX) för ställdonets kolvstång (5). Från dessa transportsträckor (LX) bildas kolvstångens kumulativa totalsträcka (Ltot) i ett beräkningsorgan (6), vilken totalasträcka jämförs i ett övervakningsorgan (7) med ett i övervakningsorganet inmatat referensvärde (Lref) för att följa ställdonets (2) driftsvolym.
Patent HK-1038994-B (HK)
Title: Slave clock generation system and method for synchronous telecommunications net-works
Inventor: DAVID JOHN TONKS
IPC: H04L7/033
Filed: 2002-01-04
Abstract: A slave clock generation system and method suitable for use with synchronous telecommunications networks generates one or more slave clocks from a selected reference clock using a direct digital synthesis technique. A multiplexer selects a reference clock from a number of available sources, each of which can be at its own spot frequency, based on a predetermined selection order. Toggle detectors monitor each of the available clock sources, and block the selection of any that are not within a specified frequency range. A local oscillator establishes short-term and long-term measurement periods; the cycles of the selected reference clock are counted over consecutive short-term measurement periods to determine the relative frequency of the selected clock with respect to the frequency of the local oscillator. The cycle counts are fed to a phase-to-clock converter, which produces a slave clock output having a frequency that varies with the relative frequency measured for the selected clock. Rounding errors are countered by monitoring both the generated slave clock and the selected reference clock over a long-term measurement period, with the difference between these two cycle counts used in a feedback path to correct the output frequency. The invention's mostly-digital implementation improves its noise-rejection and suppression characteristics, and enables the system to be integrated on a common substrate.
Patent HK-1047914-B (HK)
Title: Method and device for preventing organism growth on sea-cases and seawater systems on ships, offshore platforms, etc.
Inventor: EVA-MARIA SCHARF
IPC: F01P11/06
Filed: 2002-12-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device on ships, offshore-platforms, etc. for protecting against organism growth in complete seawater systems, operated on the basis of briefly raising the temperature of a volume of water (1) which is isolated by a mechanical closure system (4, 12). The brief temperature increase destroys the growth of organisms or their larvae without the need for toxic, environmentally damaging substances. Once the closure system has been opened, the normal cooling operation is resumed. The waste heat from the motor is used to raise the temperature for short periods of time. The mechanical closure of a sea-case is described as an application example. In cooling systems, comprising several circuits, joined by a mixing tank, each sub-circuit can be heated separately for a brief period, using the assembly of different heat exchangers and the integrated control and regulatory systems, thus preventing organism growth.
Patent HU-184056-B (HU)
Inventor: CSEKLECOV NIL A
IPC: B63C3/06
Filed: 1978-03-14
Abstract: A találmány tárgya függőleges hajóemelőmű, amelynek egy part felőli hordozó állványa és egy víz felőli hordozó állványa, a hordozó állványok között a hajók emelésére, illetve leeresztésére szolgáló födémjei, továbbá a part felőli hordozó állványon és a födémeken futó, a hajó keresztirányú mozgatását lehetővé tevő vágányai és a födémeket emelő és leeresztő berendezései vannak. A találmány szerinti hajóemelőműre jellemző, hogy a födémeket emelő és leeresztő berendezésnek az egyes födémek külön-külön történő emelését és leeresztését biztosító berendezése van, amely a hordozó állványokon elhelyezett horgonyzógerendákból áll, a horgonyzógerendákon csigasor-kötélgörgők vannak elhelyezve, és ezek a csigasor-kötélgörgők a kötélcsörlőkön keresztül a megfelelő födém kötélgörgőivel állnak kölcsönhatásban.
Patent HU-184087-B (HU)
Inventor: ENGEL JOHN FRANCIS
IPC: C07C69/74
Filed: 1979-01-19
Abstract: A találmány inszekticid készítményekre vonatkozik, melyek hatóanyagként perhalogén-alkil-vinil-ciklopropán-karboxilátokat tartalmaznak, folyékony vagy szilárd hígító- illetve hordozóanyagok, továbbá felületaktív szerek vagy emulgeáló szerek, előnyösen oktilfenoxi-poli-etoxi-etanol, kálcium-dodecil-benzol-szulfonát, etoxilált nonilfenol vagy -oktilfenol, legalább egyikével együtt, A készítmények hatóanyagai olyan (I) általános képletű perhalogén-alkil-vinil-ciklopropán-karboxilátok, melyek képletében Y és Z szubsztituensek egyike 1—4 szénatomos perhalogén-alkil-csoport és a másika hidrogénatom, halogénatom, rövidszénláncú alkil-, fenil-, feniltio- vagy benzil-csoport, azzal a feltétellel, hogy Y és Z egymással perhalogén-ciklopentilidén-csoportot alkothat, és R1 olyan alkoholmaradékot képvisel, amely inszekticid hatású észtert alkot krizantém savval vagy valamely 3-(2,2 -dihalogén-vinil)-2 2-dimetil-ciklopropán -karbonsavval.  -1-
Patent HU-181911-B (HU)
Inventor: KOLLONITSCH JANOS
IPC: C07C227/00
Filed: 1978-05-30
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von o-Fluormethy1-a-amino-alkansäure der allgemeinen Formel (I), Die erfindungsgewäß hergestellten Verbindungen haben Decarboxylase inhibierende Wirksamkeit und sind geeignet für physiologische und chemotherapeutische Anvjendungszwecke, beispielsweise, zur Behandlung der Parkinson,Schen Erkrankung .oder auch als diagnostische Hilfsmittel zur Funktionsuntersuchung biologischer Systeme= c «Fluormethyl-a - amino · alkarisäuren werden erfindungsgemäS beispielsweise derart hergestellt, das man eine Verbindung der Forrael gegebenenfalls verestert* In den Formeln bedeuten Ri H oder C-j-C1g-Alkyl und R beispielsweise eine substituierte Cι""€4-Alkylgruppe oder eine Verbindung wie Formel (III) . Formeln I bis III
Patent IT-1257798-B (IT)
Title: Method for sealing bags with valves
IPC: B65D/
Filed: 1992-05-21
Granted: 1996-02-13
Abstract: A method for sealing a bag 1 fitted with a valve 2 made of heat-sealable material and consisting in: clamping the surfaces adjacent to the edge 10, so that the mouth 20 is closed, by means of two pressure forces brought into the position of application along intersecting curved trajectories T, T' whose concavities are oriented away from the bag; and sealing the mouth 20 of the valve 2 using a heat-transmitting device B such as an ultrasound welder forming part of the means that apply the said two pressure forces. Preliminary steps in the method may involve rotating the bag and compressing the walls 11 of greater surface area. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1247346-B (IT)
Inventor: RUGGIERI ALBERTO
IPC: B23Q7/00
Filed: 1991-05-06
Granted: 1994-12-12
Abstract: A device for loading workpieces to be worked onto a tenoning machine or the like and for unloading worked workpieces from the machine comprises a magazine (33) for the workpieces to be worked, means (29, 35) for removing the workpiece (P1) from the magazine (33) and for transferring the workpiece onto the workpiece-supporting plane for working the workpiece, means (61, 65) for clamping the workpiece in place during the working as well as means (81, 85) for unloading the workpiece. The means (61, 62) for clamping the workpiece (P1) in place comprise a first movable clamping element (61) which acts from bottom to top. The means for removing and for transferring the workpiece guide the workpiece (P1) to be worked on a path of movement which does not run parallel to the supporting plane. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1258934-B (IT)
Title: Use of heparan sulphate for the treatment of prostatitis and haemorrhoids
Inventor: COMI ROBERTO
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 1992-06-03
Granted: 1996-03-08
Abstract: The use of heparan sulphate alone or in association with a serin protease enzyme having activity of the trypsin or trypsin-like type and with escine for the treatment of rectal and genito-urinary diseases and especially haemorrhoids and chronic prostatitis is claimed.
Patent IT-1248469-B (IT)
Title: "metodo di protezione biologica e chimico-fisica dei tappi in sughero"
Inventor: MESTRALLET UGO
IPC: C09D5/14
Filed: 1991-05-27
Granted: 1995-01-19
Abstract: Metodo di protezione biologica e chimico-fisica di tappi che prevede due strati successivi ed in combinazione tra loro, di cui un primo strato di fondo formato da una soluzione o miscela di glicerina praticamente pura con un tensioattivo di tipo cationico con funzione biologica ed un secondo strato superficiale formato da una emulsione siliconica eventualmente additivata con un polimero plastico con funzioni di fissaggio del primo strato e funzioni lubrificanti.
Patent IT-1244376-B (IT)
Title: Omega-alkenylsilane polymers of syndiotactic structure and process for their preparation
Inventor: RESCONI LUIGI
IPC: C08F/
Filed: 1991-01-22
Granted: 1994-07-08
Abstract: Omega-alkenylsilane polymers of syndiotactic structure are prepared by polymerization or copolymerization, alone or with α-olefins, of monomers of general formula: <FORMULA> where n=0-10, m=1-4 and R is selected from particular classes of substituents, in the presence of catalysts comprising particular compounds of Ti, Zr or Hf and alkylalumoxane compounds. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1251417-B (IT)
Title: Mattonelle per l'impiego in processi di fusione del silicio e metodo per la loro produzione
Inventor: FRANKLIN ROGER
IPC: C10L5/12
Filed: 1991-10-23
Granted: 1995-05-09
Abstract: Una mattonella adatta per l'impiego in un processo di fusione del silicio viene ottenuta formando una miscela di materiale carbonioso e fumi di silice, combinando la miscela con acqua, sottoponendo a formatura la miscela umidificata in una pressa a rulli ad anello o mediante un processo di estrusione, così da ottenere mattonelle successivamente indurite per essiccazione.Vengono così riutilizzati vantaggiosamente i fumi di silice e materiale carbonioso, sottoprodotti relativamente inutili per il processo di fusione del silicio.
Patent IT-1258738-B (IT)
Title: Scopa perfezionata per strade e ad uso domestico
IPC: A46B3/00
Filed: 1992-01-03
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: La presente invenzione ha per oggetto una scopa, preferibilmente in materia plastica, comprendente una pluralità di aste per spazzare (4) fissate su un supporto (3) atto a ricevere un manico (1); ogni asta comporta ad una delle sue estremità (7) una fenditura assiale e debordante (5) che permette il suo fissaggio in alveoli (8) del detto supporto.Questa scopa, destinata a spazzare rifiuti leggeri o pesanti, moquettes, canaletti stradali o altri obiettivi i più disparati, all'interno come all'esterno di locali qualsiasi, riguarda la manutenzione stradale e i particolari.
Patent IT-1255736-B (IT)
Title: Modular coupling device for tools, tool carriers and the like
IPC: B23Q/
Filed: 1992-05-19
Granted: 1995-11-15
Abstract: The present invention concerns a modular coupling device for tools, tool carriers and the like. The device comprises a male part with a portion that can be inserted into a corresponding housing in a female part. In the said part of the male portion, there is a transverse housing that extends perpendicular to the direction of insertion of the said male part into the female part and that houses a pin that can move longitudinally along the said transverse seating. When the male part is inserted into the female part, the moving pin can be positioned so that one of its ends, in which there is a conical hole, corresponds with the mouth of a tapped hole in the female part. In the tapped hole is fitted a screw with a conical point that engages with the conical hole producing, during the locking stage, pressure from a shoulder on the male part against a shoulder on the female part that extends around the mouth of the housing for insertion of the male part. The coupling device is provided with parts that, when tightening the screws in the conical hole in the moving pin, cause radial expansion towards the outside of the portion of the male part inserted in the female part, reinforcing the mutual locking between the male and female parts. <IMAGE>