baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2231716-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHIRNOV A B
IPC: F24D3/02
Filed: 2002-07-08
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for heating liquids; heating systems for buildings. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed heat generator includes taper housing with cyclone-accelerator in its lower portion, braking unit mounted in upper portion of housing and outlet branch pipe connected with cyclone by mans of bypass branch pipe; connection is made at end face of cyclone, coaxially relative to it. End face of cyclone is made in form of cone at angle of 160 deg. Cyclone and inlet hole of housing have similar radius and diameter of outlet hole of housing is lesser than diameter of inlet hole by 25%. Braking unit is made in form of cone. 
     EFFECT: enhanced thermodynamic efficiency of conversion of energy. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2302277-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHLEN PITER MARK
IPC: B01D9/00
Filed: 2001-05-21
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: crystal growing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises using inner and outer systems of circulations.  The inner system of circulation is mounted inside the crystallizer provided with the classification zone that receives the crystals of material.  The classification zone is made of a sedimentation zone.  The portion of the dispersion outflowing from the crystallizer is directed to the outer circulation system through the classification zone.  The crystals are dissolved in the outer circulation system by means of the device for dissolving crystals.  The dispersion or solution is directed back to the inner circulation system.  A portion of the dispersion flow is withdrawn from the inner circulation system and introduced into the outer circulation system, and/or a portion of the dispersion flow is withdrawn from the inner circulation system and then is introduced again in the inner circulation system. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of crystals. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2253301-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAZZO F R
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-01-31
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves using structurizer such as mixture of gelatin and preparation produced from Mortierella nantahalensis micromycet biomass by predetermined process at weight ratio of 8:7. Structurizer is used in an amount of 1.6% by weight of product to be prepared. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of structurizer and improved color stability of base product.
Patent RU-2273138-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing fruits; providing cavitational grinding; separating pulp; adding sugar solution and sterilizing, with sugar solution being added before cavitational grinding procedure. Sugar solution is added in conjunction with preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis biomass, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of canned product. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2262139-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUSLIKOV E S
IPC: G09F11/02
Filed: 2003-06-23
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: advertising. 
     SUBSTANCE: follower block is made in form of cylindrical tubular wheel and disk coaxial thereto, with three recesses. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2255644-C2 (RU)
Title: Disposable shoes cleaning device
Inventor: MANDZHIEV A A
IPC: A47L23/10
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: shoes care means. 
     SUBSTANCE: disposable shoes cleaning device is made in the form of hermetically sealed bag with diaper folded in such a manner that shoes cleaning cream is contained in first fold serving as cream storage place and adapted for protecting user's hands from getting of cream thereon, and second fold serving as handle. On gripping of second fold, first fold is opened to provide exposure of shoes cleaning cream to the outside. 
     EFFECT: improved shoes cleaning efficiency, compact construction and convenient usage. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2274227-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for production of gel jujube
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and aqueous extract from mixture of baikhovy black tea, baikhovy green tea, bluebottle flowers, calendula flowers, cowberry leaves, hibiscus flowers, and dogrose fruits. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, cowberry and cream flavorings, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella reticulata micromycete according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2271277-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRUND KHARTMUT
IPC: B29C55/12
Filed: 2001-02-01
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: processes of making laminate drawn and sealed  flat films for making sealed tubular films, possibly,   for making envelopes and packages for food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: flat film includes two sealed surface layers formed at least of one copolyamide and at least of one amorphous polyamide and (or) at least of one homopolyamide and(or) at least of one modified polyolefin. Such film is highly impermeable to steam and oxygen. 
     EFFECT: enhanced strength of film sealed joint. 
     26 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2256168-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FEDJUNIN P A
IPC: G01N22/00
Filed: 2003-09-01
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: checking and controlling composition and properties of materials in the course of their manufacture and in service. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed microwave method for metering dielectric constant and thickness of metal insulating coatings includes building electromagnetic field within metal-backing insulating material under check followed by recording of changes in converter parameters characterizing high-frequency field. Cophasal aperture with circular directivity pattern in azimuth is used for series excitation of following slow surface waves: two E-waves at different but close oscillator wavelengths λ E1 , λ E2 , meeting following condition:   Adjacent points of minimum of slow surface wave field are found by minimum of field strength, and wavelengths λ 3C1 , λ 3C2  above insulating coating are calculated as double distance between two adjacent minima of slow surface wave field; then decay coefficients of field strength are calculated for each wave along direction of their propagation using mathematical dependencies given in description of invention. After that decay coefficient of field along Z axis is averaged, then decay value of slow surface wave field along insulating coating is used to find insulating coating conductivity λ c , whereupon real and imaginary parts of complex dielectric constant, as well as insulating coating thickness are calculated from formulas given in description of invention. 
     EFFECT: enhanced thickness measurement accuracy, simplified design of receiver dispensing with matching device. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2264783-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing pumping effect of auditory tube in the cases of imperforate middle otitis
Inventor: ANIKIN M I
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2003-09-04
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves studying clinical presentation, applying otomicroscopy and tympanometry. Autophony, expansion feeling in ear, diplacusis with normal hearing capacity, tympanic membrane bulging towards the external acoustic duct and tympanic curve peak towards positive pressure taking place, auditory tube pumping effect is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy in evaluating auditory tube state. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2276076-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ ориентирования изделий различной формы при их транспортировании и устройство для его реализации им. л.п. петренко - версия xxviii
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: B65G47/24
Filed: 2004-01-06
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области радиоэлектронных технологий и может быть использовано при построении принципиально новых малогабаритных автоматов поверхностного монтажа. Способ ориентирования изделий различной формы при их транспортировании заключается в том, что на поверхность транспортирования, выполненную с возможностью вращения, подают изделия в зону формирования строчной последовательности, где они удерживаются до момента приема их на элемент переноса совокупности элементов переноса, которые выполнены с возможностью вращения и посредством которых осуществляется перенос изделия строчной последовательности на общий носитель для соответствующей фиксации изделия на нем. Общий носитель располагают с возможностью дискретного смещения под совокупностью элементов переноса. Дискретное смещение общего носителя выполняют ортогонально радиусу поворота совокупности элементов переноса, при этом дискретное смещение общего носителя выполняют построчным как в прямом, так и в обратном направлении. Технический результат - повышается надежность работы малогабаритных автоматов поверхностного монтажа. 2 н. п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2263436-C2 (RU)
Title: Высевающий аппарат
Inventor: KOVALEV S G
IPC: A01C7/12
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению, в частности к аппаратам для высева семян и других сыпучих материалов, и может быть использовано при дозировании сыпучих материалов в различных отраслях промышленности. Высевающий аппарат состоит из корпуса с верхним и нижним окнами для прохода сыпучих материалов. Внутри корпуса расположен вал с закрепленной на нем катушкой для высева сыпучих материалов. Вал приводится во вращение приводом (шаговым двигателем). В верхнем окне одним концом жестко закреплены две шторки из эластичного упругого материала. Нижний конец шторок касается катушки. Шаговый двигатель взаимодействует с платой управления, которая связана с блоком управления. Блок управления, в свою очередь, связан с датчиком скорости и пультом управления. Применение высевающего аппарата позволит упростить установку нормы высева, исключить травмирование семян и повысить точность высева. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2270595-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KESS KHERBERT
IPC: A47L9/32
Filed: 2002-06-12
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, in particular, equipment for receiving and storing set of completing parts for vacuum cleaner. 
     SUBSTANCE: holder is connected with tubular handle coupled to suction pipe and vacuum cleaner. Holder is made in the form of yoke or bushing and is non-detachably connected at its one side with tubular handle and has partly insertable member and locking part for set of small parts or individual completing parts of vacuum cleaner. Holder is secured to arced portion of tubular handle in a manner preventing loosing thereof, so user has all the completing parts at hands and said parts may be readily replaced. Set of parts is inserted into holder receiving body and locked by rotation. Such construction of holder allows it to be blocked at all sides. 
     EFFECT: simplified and cost-saving arrangement of completing parts. 
     11 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2312225-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROLEHN DOMINIK
IPC: F01D17/14
Filed: 2004-04-15
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; turbomachines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed blade turning angle adjuster for turbomachine contains blades with radial turnable rods installed in housing bearings and connected by levers with adjusting ring enclosing housing from outside.  Adjusting ring includes two semiround members whose ends are rigidly connected by bridges placed over longitudinal flanges of housing.  Levers are installed for turning on ends of radial pins supported by semiround members and bridges of adjusting ring.  Pins supported by semiround members are pointed radially outwards relative to semiround members, and pins supported by bridges are pointed radially inwards relative to bridges.  Points of turning of levers on pins are arranged at one and the same distance from axis of turning of adjusting rings both for radial pins supported by semiround members and for radial pins supported by bridges of adjusting ring. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of turbomachine, reduced consumption of fuel owing to guaranteed equal angle of turning of adjustable blades. 
     6 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2281437-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOKORIN OLEG JANOVICH
IPC: F28F1/00
Filed: 2004-05-17
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: air ventilation and conditioning. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises heat exchanger with pad for collecting condensate in the exhaust-ventilation apparatus and heat exchanger in the forced-ventilation apparatus.  The heat exchangers are interconnected through pipelines for circulating antifreeze.  The apparatus are provided with air valves with electric drives, fans actuated from the electric motors that are turning on and off by means of magnetic starter, and filters for protecting the heat exchanger against dust.  The operation of the circulation pump is controlled automatically. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2271936-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAJTENEDER KRISTOF
IPC: B42D25/29
Filed: 2002-10-15
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of protection elements. 
     SUBSTANCE: protection element 2 of plastic laminate 1 with surface ornament 12 mosaic-composed of surface elements 13,14,15, while plastic laminate 1 has shaped layer 5 positioned between surface 4 and protective 6 layers. Light 11 falling on boundary surface 8 between shaped 5 and protective 6 layers, is reflected, while at boundary surface 8 structures 9 are formed of optical effect of surface elements 13,14,15. in surface ornament 12 at least one pair 14,15 of surfaces is positioned, formed by first 14 and second 15 surface elements. Each surface element 14,15 has diffraction structure {B(x,y,T)}, produced by superposition of grid structure {G(x,y)} onto profiled structure {R(x,y)}. In first surface el 14 vector 16 of grid structure {G(x,y)} and vector 17 of profiled structure {R(x,y)} are practically parallel to each other, and inside second surface element 15 vector 16 of similar grid structure {G(x,y)} and vector 17 of similar profiled structure {R(x,y)} enclose practically a right angle, vectors 16 of grid structures {G(x,y)} in both surface elements 14,15 are practically parallel. Spatial frequency f R  of both relief structures {R(x,y)} is more than 2500 lines in one millimeter, while spatial frequency f R  of profile is at least ten times greater than spatial frequency f G  of both grid structures {G(x,y)}. 
     EFFECT: protection element is hard to copy and has bright surface drawing altering on rotation or inclination, authenticity of element is easily checked by simple means. 
     25 cl, 10 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2288286-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHAMA KASSIM
IPC: B01D29/03
Filed: 2002-10-17
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: filtering units for filtration of molten steel. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed filtration unit is made from material having linked network of graphitized carbon with at least two sieve plates (2,4) having wavy surfaces (6, 6a) and projecting frame (5, 5a) which are interconnected forming space or chamber of reservoir (7). Through holes (3, 3a) may be shifted relative to each other in transversal direction. Proposed method includes molding of semi-moist mixture containing ceramic powder, precursor of binder to be graphitized, fibers and other additives in hydraulic press, thus obtaining sieve plates (2, 4) with projecting frame (5, 5a) and internal wavy surface (6, 6a); then, sieve plates (2, 4) are connected by means of projecting frame (5, 5a) by means of ceramic or carbon binder, thus forming space or  chamber of reservoir (7) between two plates 92, 4); unit (1) thus assembled is subjected to annealing in reducing or oxidizing atmosphere. Proposed method ensures enhanced removal of slag at improved break of  molten steel flow. 
     EFFECT: low cost of process; enhanced ecological safety due to avoidance of polyurethane combustion products. 
     11 cl, 5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2366102-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHUNG KHIUN-KVON
IPC: H04N7/173
Filed: 2005-01-27
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to method for reproduction of video data, and more precisely, to method for reproduction of video data and hypertext data. Method for reproduction of video data from information carrier, on which video data and hypertext data are recorded in the area of programs, and information of video-conversion is recorded in the area of navigation data, besides, video data are coded by method that differs from original one, and information of video-conversion must be used for decoding of video data into their original condition, includes stages, at which the following takes place: (a) video data and hypertext data are read from area of programs, (b) video-conversion information is read from area of navigation data, (c) video data is decoded with the help of video-conversion information, (d) hypertext data is decoded and (e) decoded hypertext data and decoded video data are mixed, and result of mixing is displayed on display device, besides, video data and hypertext data are displayed in their original state. 
     EFFECT: provision of actually method and device for correct reproduction of video data and data with hypertext, even if video data was repeatedly coded by another method and recorded. 
     17 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2306105-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ERMOLOV VIKTOR FEDOROVICH
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2005-01-31
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves palpating temporomandibular joint projection region to find pain zone. Additional palpation is carried out in posterior mandibular region, in oral cavity in coronoid mandible branch process projection region. When detecting painful zones in these regions and sharp pain in oral cavity when slowly opening mouth, temporomandibular joint disease is to be diagnosed. No painful zones being found, shows that the disease treatment is to be terminated. 
     EFFECT: improved planning of treatment course.
Patent RU-2290157-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for reducing negative influence of gravity field of earth on human organism
Inventor: KOSIK LEONID ANDREEVICH
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2005-03-04
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; prophylactic measures against problems with supporting-motion organs. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has base, carrier structure mounted movable onto base, armchair with seat and back fixed to carrier structure, object of operation and peripheral equipment. Base is provided with front and back telescopic supports mounted in vertical. Any support has its lower end rigidly fixed to motionless base for independent movement of top end of support relatively vertical axis. Carrier structure is provided with support member made in form of arc. Journal is made at any end of arc. Arc is mounted onto journals correspondingly onto top ends of front and back support for rotation around longitudinal axis of coordinate, which center is disposed in center of total mass of device. 
     EFFECT: improved workability; reduced ability of arising of supporting-motion organs and cardio-vascular system. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2295429-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DANS BRJUS GAJ IRVAJN
IPC: B23K26/38
Filed: 2003-09-11
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of blanks by high-energy beams, namely method for modifying blank structure, method for preparing blank in the form of one part for joining with one or more additional blanks, method for joining blanks, possibly in different branches of machine engineering and instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of modifying blank structure comprises first step for relatively moving high-power beam and blank 1 in such a way that to melt zone 3 of blank 1; shifting melt material for forming protrusion 2 in one portion of zone 3 and opening 4 in other portion of zone 3; providing at least partial crystallization of material; then repeating first step one or more times. Area corresponding to each repetition of first step crosses zone 3 of first step. 
     EFFECT: possibility for producing blank with surface of different structure and for modifying structure in volume of blank. 
     33 cl, 30 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2321697-C2 (RU)
Title: Многоярусное веревочное захватно-направляющее приспособление для установки тканевого полотнища в бумагоделательной машине
Inventor: GARDNER KERTIS L
IPC: D21F7/00
Filed: 2003-10-28
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к целлюлозно-бумажной промышленности и предназначено для заправки тканевого полотнища в бумагоделательную машину и установки его в ней на свое место. Предложенное захватно-направляющее приспособление для заправки полотнища имеет первую часть (400) с жестким опорным элементом (410), который крепится к соответствующему концу тканевого полотнища в поперечном направлении относительно того направления, в котором оно будет потом двигаться внутри бумагоделательной машины, и имеет некоторое множество отверстий (420), размещенных с промежутками по ширине этого элемента. Первый ярус (430) образован веревкой, пропущенной последовательно сквозь указанные отверстия с образованием при этом самовыравнивающихся петель. Вторая веревка пропущена последовательно сквозь указанные петли первого яруса таким образом, чтобы при этом образовались соответствующие самовыравнивающиеся петли второго яруса (440). Предусматривается также наличие соответствующего тягового кольца (450), на которое собираются петли второго яруса, и которое предназначается для протягивания тканевого полотнища через бумагоделательную машину. Обеспечивается равномерное натяжение ткани по всей ширине заправляемого в машину тканевого объекта, что исключит повреждение ткани и машины. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2309280-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of and device to monitor and control thermal conditions of outflow of combustion products in combustion products localization and cooling chamber at destruction of solid propellat charge of rocket engine
Inventor: SHAJKHUTDINOV RASHID VAGIZOVIC
IPC: F02K9/24
Filed: 2005-09-05
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocket engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of monitoring and control of thermal conditions of outflow of combustion products in combustion products localization and cooling chamber includes localization and cooling of combustion products of solid propellant rocket engine by water At outflow of combustion products, temperature in each section of combustion products localization and cooling chamber is measured and additional amount of water and neutralizing solution is delivered in case of temperature rise over upper strength limit of section material.  At destruction of charge, minimum pressure in gas holder (receiver) of 0.8 MPa is maintained and pressure of 0.6 MPa before shutters of water supply line, 0.4 MPa in independent water ducts before each shutoff and starting device of section and not less than 0.2 MPa before atomizing nozzles, are provided and volumetric water flow rate in each section is set to 0.5 - 1 cu.m/s.  Combustion products localization and cooling chamber for implementing the method contains intake chamber consisting of separate sections including intake section, transient section and mixing and neutralizing chamber.  Said sections are provided with independent water ducts, 1 - 4 pieces, and atomizing nozzles, 16 to 1000 pieces.  Length of intake section is 1:1 of length of solid-propellant rocket engine, and length of mixing and neutralizing chamber is 4:1 of length of solid-propellant rocket engine. 
     EFFECT: reduced velocity of combustion products and their temperature to temperatures for effective neutralization of harmful matter, prevention of burning-through of housing of localization and cooling chamber sections. 
     7 cl, 13 dwg