baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2321367-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения больных с деформациями нижних конечностей при метаэпифизарной дисплазии
Inventor: NOVIKOV KONSTANTIN IGOR EVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2006-10-23
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к ортопедии, и может быть использовано при лечении больных с метаэпифизарной дисплазией. Сущность изобретения в нарушении целостности костных сегментов, восстановлении биомеханической оси и фиксации конечности с помощью компрессионно-дистракционного аппарата. При этом осуществляют остеосинтез с проведением перекрестных спиц на уровне средней и дистальной трети бедра, а также проксимального метаэпифиза, средней и нижней трети голени. Спицы крепят на опорах, опоры соединяют между собой. Затем через разрезы мягких тканей выполняют надмыщелковую и подмыщелковую остеотомии бедренной и берцовых костей. Одномоментно восстанавливают биомеханическую ось конечности путем разворота дистальных фрагментов бедра и голени, стабилизируют системы компрессионно-дистракционного аппарата. В послеоперационном периоде, на 4-6 день, системы аппарата на бедре и голени разъединяют. В дальнейшем осуществляют продольную тракцию выделенных фрагментов бедра и голени до упругого натяжения мышечно-связочного аппарата коленного сустава. Использование данного изобретения позволит улучшить функциональный результат лечения за счет повышения стабильности связочного аппарата коленного сустава. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2329778-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOL DBERG JAKOV BORISOVICH
IPC: A61F5/00
Filed: 2006-10-30
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medical equipment, specifically to traumatology and orthopaedics, neurosurgery, as well as to neuropathology, and is designed for signalling of spine repositioning in saggital or frontal plane and can be applied for correct posture skill acquisition, incorrect posture prevention and correction, treatment of spinal orthopaedic diseases and mobile deformations. Stimulating posture corrector consists of sensor, indicator unit, corrector elements body fasteners and control unit. Sensor is mounted on elastic base fixed along spine and/or patient trunk. Elasticity coefficient of base material is no more than 1500 N/mm 2 . Control unit distinguishes character and dimension of deformation detected by sensor. Stimulating corrector of the second design version several sensors mounted on several bases. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of spinal stimulation; increase of medical effect due to possibility of local spine deformation evaluation; easy-to-use; effective spinal stimulation for the purpose of prevention and treatment of incorrect posture, as well as saggital and frontal, and/or rotational spinal mobile deformation. 
     15 cl, 1 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2324894-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ измерения величины зазора в микромеханическом датчике
Inventor: ZOTOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01B7/14
Filed: 2006-12-04
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике. Сущность: определяют зазор на основе измерения электрической емкости между чувствительным элементом упругого подвеса и электродом. Первоначально измеряется величина электрической емкости между чувствительным элементом упругого подвеса и электродом в исходном положении чувствительного элемента. Затем чувствительный элемент перемещается до касания с его основанием, на котором расположен электрод, в этом положении снова измеряется величина указанной емкости, а величина рабочего зазора вычисляется по соотношению. Технический результат: повышение точности измерения. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2325602-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F26B17/10
Filed: 2006-12-20
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике сушки дисперсных материалов и может быть использовано в микробиологической, пищевой, химической и других отраслях промышленности. Сушильная установка с виброкипящим слоем содержит загрузочный бункер влажного материала со шнековым питателем, систему очистки отработанного воздуха, при этом сушильная камера состоит из рабочего органа в виде протяженной герметичной оболочки, состоящей из двух частей: крышки, жестко соединенной с лотком, причем в плоскости, перпендикулярной оси рабочего органа, крышка имеет профиль, образованный внутренней и внешней полуокружностями, а лоток имеет профиль криволинейной трапеции, с большим внешним основанием, равным по величине диаметру внешней полуокружности крышки, а внутри рабочего органа расположен горизонтальный перфорированный лист, причем лоток посредством упругой системы базируется на раме, а вибровозбудитель закреплен на кронштейнах с нижней частью лотка, при этом на рабочем органе установлены загрузочный бункер влажного материала, патрубок выгрузки продукта и патрубки подачи нагретого воздуха и отсоса отработанного воздуха, а на крышке установлены патрубки соответственно для подключения к системам мойки и пожаротушения, при этом содержится комплект спецоборудования из фильтра, заслонки на воздуховоде, вентилятора подачи воздуха, теплогенератора, циклона, вентилятора отсоса отработанного воздуха с заслонкой. Технический результат - повышение производительности сушки. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2331021-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERDJUKOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F23D14/60
Filed: 2007-01-12
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to power engineering, particularly to twin atmospheric gas burners and can be used in gas burning devices of steam and hot water boilers. The twin atmospheric gas burner consists of two gas regulators, connected parallel, each of these consists of control and regulating unit, of a start button, of a membrane with a rigid center, of a valve with a saddle, of an upper reservoir, a membrane and two position gate, of a drainage nozzle and a pressure source nozzle, of a throttle, channel, flame sensor, draught sensor, of a tap, of an igniter, of burners, a main gas sensor and of thermo regulators with switches. The distributing portion of the twin atmospheric gas burner comprises two gas collectors, separated one from another with a partition; at that each gas regulator is connected with an isolated one; the both gas collectors are equipped with square gas distributing pipes with holes for a gas flow at the top of the square; and both gas burners are designed to control their thermo regulators, igniters, main gas sensors and draught sensors. 
     EFFECT: upgrading of quality and environment protection characteristics at gas burning in gas burning devices of boilers without complicating the design of a burner. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2320329-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ комплексного лечения флегмон челюстно-лицевой области средней степени тяжести
Inventor: GAJVORONSKAJA TAT JANA VLADIMI
IPC: A61K31/14
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к челюстно-лицевой хирургии, и может быть использовано при лечении больных с флегмонами челюстно-лицевой области средней степени тяжести. Для этого предварительно до оперативного вмешательства однократно внутривенно капельно вводят 0,03% раствор натрия гипохлорита из расчета 1:40 к объему циркулирующей крови больного. Через 2 часа однократно внутривенно капельно вводят 16 мг препарата рексод. Проводят оперативное вмешательство, в ходе которого дополнительно осуществляют санацию 0,06% раствором натрия гипохлорита. В послеоперационном периоде в течение двух суток после вмешательства вводят то же количество 0,03% раствора натрия гипохлорита. Рексод вводят в первые сутки после операции в той же дозе, а в последующие 3 суток по 8 мг. Дополнительно местно в течение первой фазы раневого процесса проводят обработку гнойной раны 0,06% раствором натрия гипохлорита. Во второй фазе раневого процесса до наложения ранних вторичных швов на рану ежедневно накладывают мазь «Содерм», а в третьей фазе - на рубцовую ткань накладывают гель «Контрактубекс». Способ позволяет предотвратить прогрессирование воспалительного процесса и сократить сроки лечения за счет сочетанного общего и местного воздействия препаратов, обладающих детоксикационным и антиоксидантным действием.
Patent RU-2334053-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PRONOZIN JAKOV ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E02D27/01
Filed: 2007-03-14
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to building and concerns creation of the basements of radial envelopments for buildings and constructions. The basement contains the basement with a curvilinear surface, supporters and envelopment located on the basement. Supporters are executed in the form of radial tapes forming envelopment, laid on a curvilinear surface and turned by bulge upwards the artificial basement located in a foundation ditch or the natural basement. Radial tapes are attached by edges to a basic contour in the form of a basic ring which is established on the natural basement. 
     EFFECT: provision of effective and reliable protection of the over-basement design, decrease of materials consumption. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2338051-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of well-drilling with simultaneous case and facility for its implementation
Inventor: LIPIN ANATOLIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: E21B7/20
Filed: 2007-04-16
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes destruction of circumferential and central parts of well bottom by means of percussive-rotary effect on it by case- drilling tool, containing percussive coring bit and central bit, at simultaneous forwarding of casing to the side of bottomhole under shock pulses. Initially it is destroyed circumferential part of bottomhole by percussive coring bit with forming in bottomhole central part core till its contact with central bit butt, after what - core, proceeding destroy of circumferential part of bottomhole by percussive coring bit. Device includes casing with internal lug in front part, submersible shock machine with case- drilling tool, containing local energy carrier circulating system, percussive coring bit with fore and caudal step, the last of which is located freely inside of casing, and central bit, installed in submersible shock machine with ability of interaction with percussive coring bit at passing to it shock pulses and rotational moment. Central bit is installed on butt of caudal step of percussive coring bit, which is outfitted by sleeve, interacting to internal lug of casing and connected to central bit by means of movable spline connection. Efficiency increase of method at the expense of energy intensity of destroying process decreasing for well bottom, improving of passing conditions of rotational moment and reliability growth at the expense of device design simplification. 
     EFFECT: effectiveness increase and reliability growth of drilling. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2342945-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OLESHKO GRIGORIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61P29/00
Filed: 2007-08-02
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: perform extraction by the water purified using the method of fractional maceration of the dried up leaves of garden wild strawberry - Fragaria ananassa, this. Rosaceae which crush till the sizes of particles from >1.0 mm to ≤3 mm. Perform extraction three times for 30 minutes in the ratio 1:10 (raw materials - extracting agent), in a reactor from stainless steel with a false bottom capacity of 100 l, supplied with an anchor mixer, a steam shirt and a sleeve for the thermometer. Aggregate the water extractions. Clearing of incorporated water extraction is performed by filtration through the druk-filter and separation. Evaporation of the incorporated water extraction is performed in circulating vacuum-evaporating device to 0.1 of the initial volume. Drying is performed on the spray-type dryer. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to realise the specified method. 
     8 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2358000-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHASAEV RAGIM ARIF OGLY
IPC: C09K8/506
Filed: 2007-09-17
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: working fluid for water isolating operations in oil and gas wells contains, wt %: alkaline drainage of caprolactam production 92.2-96.1; soot 3.9-7.8. 
     EFFECT: development of composition of working fluid for water isolating operations in oil and gas wells during their boring or operation. 
     3 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2356914-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMED JANOVA RAISA AKHTJAMOVNA
IPC: C08F240/00
Filed: 2007-10-01
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to the technology of producing polymeric petroleum resin. Description is given of a method of obtaining polymeric petroleum resin through cation cooligomerisation of unsaturated hydrocarbons consisting of liquid secondary fractions of pyrolysis and their block-cooligomerisation with an oily product of thermostatting the initial fraction in the presence of a catalytic complex of aluminium chloride and a promoter of olefin oxide at high temperature, with subsequent deactivation of the catalytic complex with a base and distillation of unreacted hydrocarbons. The method is distinguished by that, the catalyst deactivator used is a mixture of Lewis bases, wt %: 20.0-50.0 olefin oxide, 50.0-80.0 C 4 -C 5  alcohol, 0.1-0.7 C 4 -C 13  carbonyl compounds and 0.01-0.15 water at molar ratios oxide : alcohol : carbonyl compounds : water : aluminium chloride equal to 4.90-5.00 : 3.90-8.00 : 0.01-0.05 : 0.01-0.05 : 1.00. These bases are gradually added to the block-cooligomerisation mixture at high temperature. 
     EFFECT: higher output and adhesion of polymeric petroleum resin, lower bromine number of the polymeric petroleum resin, increased environmental safety of the process and simplification of technology. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2359484-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-07
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing technology of meat-and-vegetable canned food. The production method of "Kuiruk Koshkon" includes cutting and freezing green onion, blanching and mincing garlic, cutting mutton fat oil, mixing the listed components under oxygen-free conditions with acetic acid, table salt and hot black pepper, ageing till its marinated, cutting mutton, stuffing it with marinated mixture, breaded in wheat flour and frying in the melted fat, cutting and freezing asparagus and mixing it under oxygen-free conditions with table salt to obtain garnish, packing mutton, garnish and bone broth, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: obtaining new canned food with improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2358509-C1 (RU)
Title: "meat papinha" preserve preparation method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-12-21
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: tinned food is produced by cutting and blanching onions, garlic, batatas, broccolis and wild strawberries. Parsley is cut and frozen, beef is cut. Then the listed components are mixed without access of oxygen with vegetable oil and salt. This mixture is packed as well as bone broth with definite components proportion. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2358552-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPOVA LJUDMILA VASIL EVNA
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry and can be used for manufacturing fish preserves. Method provides for packing of fish and covering liquid, sealing and maturating. Before packing fish is salted and two-layered covering liquid is prepared. As the first layer a sauce is used. To obtain it one have to boil plum broth with salt, pepper, clover, cinnamon and gelatine taken in quantity: 10 grams of gelatine per one litre of plum broth. In 30-60 minutes turgid gelatine is warmed up to the complete dissolution without boiling, the solution is filtered, cooled down a little bit and poured over salted fish pieces. Fish broth with addition of parsley roots is used as the second layer. Before the filtration turgid in water gelatine is added to it and mixed till the complete dissolution. After that salt, laurel leaves, black pepper, cloves, vinegar, 1/2 of proteins are added to it. Broth is boiled and the rest of proteins is added, mayonnaise is added and mixture is whipped till thickening. Ready-made mass is poured over the first layer. Preserves are prepared with certain ratio of components. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain preserves with same level of food and biological value.
Patent RU-2364629-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAVCHENKO MARIANELLA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: C12Q1/22
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к микробиологии, санитарной гигиене. Последовательно приготавливают суспензии культуры микобактерий, проводят контаминацию микобактериями тест-объектов, обрабатывают их в испытываемом дезрастворе, нейтрализуют на тест-объектах дезинфектант после заданной экспозиции воздействия дезинфектанта на контаминированные микобактериями тест-объекты. Затем инкубируют нейтрализованные тесты на плотной питательной среде в термостате, учитывают и анализируют результаты эксперимента. В качестве тест-культуры используют Mycobacterium avium и Mycobacterium terrae или штаммы данного противотуберкулезного учреждения (ЛПУ). Отсутствие роста колоний в течение 3-5-7-10-14 суток (в зависимости от вида) культивирования считают показателем качества дезинфекционной обработки. Изобретение позволяет улучшить и ускорить контроль качества работы средств дезинфекции в противотуберкулезных диспансерах и лечебных заведениях противотуберкулезного профиля. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2372192-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: B28B3/00
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of construction items making. Split mould for making of columns comprises tray, walls, partitions, fixtures. Besides it has at least one detachable axis normally located in respect to tray surface with longitudinal grooves for installation of detachable partitions and detachable axis holder, which is installed at external side of walls. 
     EFFECT: expansion of device functional resources. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2364467-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for control of section withdrawal mechanism of machine for continuous casting of horizontal type sections
Inventor: PASECHNIK NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B22D11/20
Filed: 2008-03-13
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the process of casting liquid metal into ingots and is to be implemented with any machine for continuous casting of sections. The invention is aimed to provide (regardless of changing environmental conditions) for adaptive adjustment of start speed and slowdown commencement point of the drive motor of the section withdrawal mechanism at the moment of start for the actual start path and start time performance during a metal section withdrawal to correspond to the preset values regardless of changing environmental conditions. Immediately in the course of section casting one performs continuous definition of the start path and start time actual values which are subsequently compared against the preset values; based on the analysis one identifies the slowdown commencement point of the drive motor of the section withdrawal mechanism at the moment of start termination or performs measurement of the preset stabilised start speed. To provide for that the device is additionally equipped with a computer unit performing certain actions and connected to elements of the device for control of the section withdrawal mechanism of the machine for continuous casting of horizontal type sections. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of the casting process. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2370219-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of nose defect reconstruction
Inventor: SIDORENKO JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-03-20
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to oncology, and can be used in surgical treatment of malignant neoplasms of external nose skin. Essence of method consists in dissection of pathologic nidus and cutting out medial or paramedical frontal flap preserving feeding pedicle. Preliminarily template of affected region is made, which is applied on donor area. In sub-aponeurotic space frontal flap on feeding pedicle is cut, which includes supratrochlear right or left artery, section of eyebrow-wrinkling muscle with preservation of main feeding vessels is resected. In place of glabella subcutaneous tunnel is formed, epidermis on flap pedicle is removed, it is passed through tunnel. Then it is sewn with separate sutures into defect zone, donor wound is sutured layer by layer tightly. 
     EFFECT: application of claimed invention allows to perform radical removal of nose skin tumor; restore wide defect of whole nose surface with one flap during one operation stage; eliminate long pre- and post-operation care; completely restore anatomical form of nose; improve esthetic result of reconstructive plastic operations. 
     1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2387852-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOEV IGOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: F01C1/352
Filed: 2008-08-28
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rotary internal combustion engines. Propose engine comprises housing (1), rotor (23) with vanes (24), compensating combustion chambers (6), operating combustion chambers (7), nozzles (16), air receiver (36), valves-baffles (18), drive shaft (34) with central gear (35), cylinders (2) with opposed pistons (2) with con rods (4) and hinges (5), inclined disk (28), receiver (37), intake (38), discharge (39) and bypass channels (17), valves (8 -14), cam shafts (26), camshaft drive gear wheel (25) and sun gears (27). Aforesaid valves-baffles, when in closed position, form together with rotor surface, vanes (24) and housing (1), the working chambers. Compensating combustion chambers (6) accommodate pistons (20) linked by rods (19) with valves-baffles. Camshafts (26) control valves (8-14) and valves-baffles (18) via rockers (22) and rods (21). Inclined disks (28) act on inclined washers (29) that transmit force to pistons (3) for them to force air into air receiver (36). Levers (32) prevent rotation of inclined washers (29). In working stroke, rods (19) and pistons (20) are forced by gas in compensating chambers (6) to compensate gas forces in working chambers causing transfer of valves-baffles in position "open". Compressed air coming from air receiver in compensating combustion chambers (6) make rods (19) transferring valves-baffles (18) into position "closed". Bypass channels (17) communicate via valves (12) with receiver (37). At the end of working stroke, receiver (37) equalises exhaust gas pressure in motion of valves-baffles (18). 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of valves locking and driving mechanism. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2393578-C1 (RU)
Title: Источник, формирующий протонный пучок
Inventor: CHERVONOBRODOV SEMEN PAVLOVICH
IPC: H01J37/08
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области вакуумной электроники и может найти применение в технологических процессах, использующих протонные пучки, а также для сканирующей и просвечивающей протонной микроскопии. Устройство включает в себя вакуумную камеру, катод, сетку, анод из палладия, протоновод, аккумулятор протонов и нагреватель, при этом протоновод изготовлен из материала с высокой электропроводностью по ионам водорода и соединяет аккумулятор протонов с анодом, на который подан отрицательный потенциал по отношению к аккумулятору протонов. Аккумулятор протонов, в частности, может быть изготовлен из электролита, в котором присутствуют ионы водорода, или из композитного материала, содержащего соединение, адсорбирующее водород, а протоновод может дополнительно содержать нагреватель. Технический результат заключается в том, что в предложенном устройстве источника протонного пучка формируется пучок протонов с высокой плотностью, при высоком вакууме. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.