baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2309895-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV EHDUARD FEDOROVICH
IPC: C01F5/34
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy; preparation of magnesium chloride for production of magnesium by molten salt electrolysis. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes loading the raw material into multi-chamber fluidized-bed furnace and moving this material through row of horizontal chambers of furnace at conversion of crystalline hexahydrate into dihydrate in second chamber, thus obtaining dehydrated carnallite in third chamber at simultaneous treatment with flue gases containing hydrogen chloride. Crystalline dihydrate is mixed with solid salt of sodium chloride in second chamber of furnace, thus obtaining mixture of dehydrated carnallite and sodium chloride at mass content of water in mixture not exceeding 15-20%. Mixture thus obtained is dehydrated first at temperature of 180-190C and then at temperature of 190-360C. 
     EFFECT: reduction of power requirements; possibility of obtaining dehydrated carnallite. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2313148-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEDOV JURIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: G21F9/28
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: environment protection; decontamination of radiochemical industry radioactive waste, sediment cake, sludge, highly concentrated acid solutions, and soils containing radionuclides. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for decontaminating radioactive materials includes a number of sequential operations: extraction of radionuclides from solid phase by means of mineral acid; neutralization of solution with alkali to pH = 5.8-5.9; separation of sediment by sedimentation, treatment of clarified solution with alkali to pH = 9-10 and its oxidation-reduction treatment in electrolyzer incorporating soluble electrodes of manganese steel with atmospheric oxygen saturated solution. Joint precipitation products of radionuclides are removed by sedimentation together with collectors and coagulants. Solution is filtered off, corrected by means of acid to pH = 8.5-9.0, and passed through sorbent followed by solution treatment using dialysis through electrical membrane and reconditioning of decontamination agents. 
     EFFECT: enhanced degree of decontamination, minimized amount of radioactive sludge, ability of extracting valuable components from waste, reduced maintenance charges. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2303276-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRUZHALOV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVIC
IPC: G01T1/11
Filed: 2006-04-20
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermo-luminescent dosimetry of photon radiation of x-ray and gamma spectrums, and also electronic radiation, namely, methods for preparing working substances of thermo-luminescent detectors. 
     SUBSTANCE: suggested method for thermo-chemical processing of working substance for thermo-luminescent detector based on beryllium oxide crystals includes placing BeO crystals in upper part and metallic beryllium in lower part of two-sectional molybdenum container and its following heating, ensuring thermal processing of crystals in restorative atmosphere of beryllium fumes under pressure. BeO crystals are activated by sodium ions in advance, and thermo-chemical processing is performed at temperature of 1920-1970°C and pressure of beryllium fumes 2,6÷2,7 kPa during 2-3 hours with following cooling of container at 1,5-2°C/sec speed. 
     EFFECT: creation of method for thermo-chemical processing of working substance for thermo-luminescent detector on basis of beryllium oxide crystals, reducing number of spikes of thermo-stimulated luminescence, simplifying reading mode, reducing reading time of dosimetric information and increasing sensitivity of thermo-luminescent detector. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2311656-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIKAREV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01S3/46
Filed: 2006-05-05
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio detection and ranging, radio navigation, applicable for determining the angular co-ordinates of the signal radiation source. 
     SUBSTANCE: the claimed method is realized with the aid of a device having three receiving derails, three receivers, two phase-meters, computer, adder and a recording unit connected in a definite way. 
     EFFECT: enhanced range of one-valued measurement of angles at a small length of the rough measuring base. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2323892-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки сточных вод от нефти и нефтепродуктов
Inventor: GERSHENKOP ALEKSANDR SHLEMOVIC
IPC: C12N1/26
Filed: 2006-07-13
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к очистке сточных вод от нефти и нефтепродуктов. Способ включает последовательное внесение в загрязненную воду биомассы бактерий, выделенных из местной природной среды, загрязненной нефтепродуктами, и неорганического коагулянта. Образующиеся флокулы отделяют осаждением или флотацией. Предлагаемый способ позволяет достигнуть ПДК нефтепродуктов для рыбохозяйственных водоемов. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2321680-C1 (RU)
Title: Генератор водородно-кислородной смеси
Inventor: VESENGIRIEV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: C25B1/04
Filed: 2006-08-31
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии электрохимических производств, в частности к устройствам для электролиза воды. Генератор водородно-кислородной смеси содержит корпус и герметизирующую вход в корпус крышку, размещенный в корпусе вал компрессора, связанный с приводом, форсунку с кавитатором подачи водного раствора электролита, патрубок для вывода газовой смеси, электролизер и отсекатель. Герметизирующая вход в корпус крышка выполнена с возможностью регулируемого забора воздуха в корпус через кавитатор. Причем форсунка с кавитатором выполнена с возможностью подачи и распыления электролита в поток забираемого в корпус воздуха. Электролизер выполнен в виде кавитатора с центральным телом путем подводки питания от источника постоянного электрического тока к его элементам и установлен в патрубке для вывода газовой смеси с возможностью подачи газовой смеси через электролизер и через отсекатель к потребителю. При этом кавитатор для регулируемого забора воздуха в корпус может быть выполнен либо в виде кольцевого канала с кольцевым кавитатором, либо в виде патрубка с кавитаторами. Технический эффект - повышение производительности и экономичности генератора. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2328480-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRAKHTENBERG SOF JA IOSIFOVNA
IPC: C06B25/34
Filed: 2006-09-13
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам получения компонентов для твердых ракетных топлив с улучшенными характеристиками горения. Предложен способ нанесения покрытия на кристаллы октогена путем обработки медьсодержащим органическим соединением. В водную суспензию октогена добавляют водный раствор полиакриламида, полученную смесь нагревают и дозируют в нее при перемешивании водный раствор оксиацетата меди и проводят выдержку. Раствор оксиацетата меди получают смешением раствора ацетата меди и едкого натра. Изобретение направлено на создание способа нанесения покрытия на кристаллы октогена, обеспечивающего осаждение оксида меди на кристаллах без применения органического растворителя. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2308525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2006-10-27
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular, cast iron compositions. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains components used in the following ratio, wt%: carbon 2.5-3.0; silicon 1.0-1.5; manganese 0.3-0.5; copper 0.4-0.8; rare-earth metals 0.05-0.15; niobium 0.3-0.5; aluminum 0.05-0.1; zirconium 0.5-1.0; titanium 0.2-0.4; chromium 0.2-0.4; magnesium 0.005-0.01; iron the balance. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2312116-C1 (RU)
Title: Stabilizing additive for crushed rock/mastic asphaltic concrete mix and a method for preparation thereof
Inventor: NUGMANOV OLEG KAGARMANOVICH
IPC: C04B26/26
Filed: 2006-11-24
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: road building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relate to bitumen-based stabilizing additives in asphaltic concrete mixes that can find use when manufacturing pavements using crushed rock/mastic asphaltic concretes in the form of granules. Additive comprises bitumen and structuring agent, which is pretreated flax straw, at bitumen-to-structuring agent weight ratio (1-3):(1-2). Stabilizing additive may further contain 1-5% of reagent Neozone D. In the preparation of additive involving mixing of bitumen and structuring agent followed by granulation, structuring agent is preliminarily prepared by soaking flax straw in a surfactant-containing alkali solution followed by thermo-mechano-chemical activation, washing, drying, and loosened. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional possibilities of additive. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2335886-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for cultivation of planting material of hardy-shrub species using soft cuttings
Inventor: GURIN ALEKSANDR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes preparation and substratum laying. Mix of turf soil with peat in ratio of 1:1 is used as substratum. Cover the substratum with is covered polymeric material with apertures. Soft cuttings are planted under 5x10 cm scheme in covering apertures. Cultivation of soft cuttings is performed in the conditions of artificial fog. 
     EFFECT: output increase of planting material of hardy-shrub species. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2332100-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/50
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is cooked by onions and tomatoes cutting and browning in vegetable oil, coriander cutting and freezing, cutting of shellfish meat, manioc flour browning in vegetable oil, mixing of the said components without oxygen access with lemon juice, table salt and black bitter pepper, packing of prepared mixture and coconut milk with preset ratio of components, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: higher digestibility.
Patent RU-2342163-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RADAEVA IRINA FEDOROVNA
IPC: A61P17/02
Filed: 2007-04-04
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: means include biopolymer carrier and cells, applied on carrier mentioned, and characterised as follows: the biopolymer carrier represents collagen-chitosan film, or crumbs of collagen-chitosan film, or high polymer gel in form of 5% macrogol-1500 solution; the cells are diploid human lung strain "ФЭЧ" 16-1 cells, or diploid human musculo-cutaneous tissue strain "ФЭЧ" 16-2 cells in concentration 2.0-3.0×10 5  to 1 cm 2  of film or crumb carrier, or 1.0×10 6  to 1 ml carrier in form of 5% macrogol solution high polymer gel. 
     EFFECT: novel means production for replacement therapy based on standard certified cell material, possibility of optimal means form selection, reducing therapy duration, and widening field of application in replacement therapy. 
     3 cl, 17 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2344999-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DRUTSKIJ ALEKSEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: E03F5/22
Filed: 2007-05-02
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: plant for sewage water purification contains vertical cylindrical body of pump station, divided by horizontal sites into three compartments: receiving tank, intermediate technical compartment and upper ground operation compartment, branch pipes for supply and removal of sewage water, systems of inlet and extract ventilation. In pump station receiving tank there is receiving grid, pump or pumps, pump controlling level sensors. In operation compartment of pump station there is control desk, equipped with remote signal consol, and winch for lifting pump and receiving grid with trash. Receiving grid is made in form of net basket with retractable bottom and receiving branch pipe. Branch pipe of sewage water supply additionally contains locking device, device of automatic blocking of branch pipe of sewage water supply in case when net basket is lifted in order to unload retained in it trash, and sensor signalling that net basket is filled with trash. 
     EFFECT: increasing operational reliability of installation for sewage water purification. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2338727-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOSOV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C04B38/10
Filed: 2007-05-16
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: raw material mixture for manufacture of aerated concrete contains the following components, wt %: cement 41.0-41.2, foam maker 1.4-1.6, water 38.0-38.2, heat station ash 7.3-7.4, finely ground processed rubber shells on the basis of nitrile resins from presser rollers of drafting mechanisms of spinning machines 11.9-12.0. 
     EFFECT: increase of lightweight items strength, recycling of mechanical rubber goods wastes. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2348534-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ нанесения изображения на поливинилхлоридный материал
Inventor: ZEVAKHIN VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B41M1/26
Filed: 2007-05-15
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области печати, а именно к способам струйной печати с помощью принтера на поливинилхлоридном (ПВХ) материале, преимущественно на пленочном ПВХ материале, используемом для изготовления натяжных потолков. Способ включает шаговое введение участков материала в область печати, находящуюся в зоне расположения струйной печатающей головки. Нанесение красителя с помощью струйной печатающей головки на поверхность материала в соответствии с получаемой принтером информацией для воспроизведения предварительного сформированного рисунка. Обработку материала с нанесенным красителем для его закрепления на поверхности материала. Изображение наносят методом холодной печати без предварительного нагрева поступающего в область печати материала и без нагрева окружающей среды в указанной области. В качестве красителя используют сольвентные или экосольвентные чернила для струйных принтеров. Обработку материала с нанесенным красителем осуществляют после выхода материала из области печати путем обдува поверхности материала с нанесенным красителем воздухом с температурой 14-25°С. Предложенный способ обеспечивает нанесение изображения на немодифицированные пленочные ПВХ материалы с помощью струйного принтера. 2 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2345877-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHELUDJAKOV EVGENIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: G21C21/00
Filed: 2007-05-23
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains the compressor, an injector to feed an abrasive material, a nozzle assembly and additional nozzles, the nozzle assembly being designed to feed compressed air with the said abrasive material into the pipe tangentially for it to be swirled and moved along the pipe. The additional nozzles can be arranged along the pipe in the direction the air with an abrasive material move and can feed the compressed air into the pipe for it to be swirled along with the abrasive material. The nozzle assembly can be attached to the pipe with the help of a threaded joint. 
     EFFECT: simple and inexpensive manufacture of micro channels in pipe. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2333032-C1 (RU)
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2007-06-13
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: mixer has a cylindrical casing with the loose material loading device arranged at the casing top. A loose material rotor spreader is mounted below the loading device. A tapered branch pipe discharging the mix of loose material and nanopowder is arranged at the casing bottom. An air- or liquid-operated mechanical nozzle connected with the nanopowder feed injector is arranged below the rotor spreader. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of the mix. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2341273-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PRIMAK TAT JANA DMITRIEVNA
IPC: A61N1/44
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is implemented as follows: bacterial-enzymatic probiotic "Balance-narine-f" is introduced locally and orally in combination with inhalation of negative air ions. 
     EFFECT: allows for decrease of complications and higher efficiency of treatment. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2335026-C1 (RU)
Title: Reactive power source
Inventor: BRJANTSEV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: H01F29/14
Filed: 2007-07-27
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering, particularly to high-voltage controlled electrical hardware and can be incorporated with the high-voltage circuits rated to 110 to 750 kV for reactive power compensation and voltage stabilisation. The reactive power source (RPS) comprises a three-phase magnetisation-controlled reactor with six cores each accommodating a circuit winding connected in the high-voltage circuit and a control winding, a three-phase capacitor bank made up of two sections and connected to the mains, and the 5 th  and 7 th  harmonics filter connected to the control winding. It also contains a controlled rectifier with its output connected to the control windings and an automatic control system. The invention novelty consists in that the second additional controlled rectifier, the main and additional three-phase transformer supplying the said rectifiers are introduced into the reactive power source. The reactor control winding of every of the six cores is made up of three parts, the said parts being integrated into three open dual triangles and connected to the controlled rectifier output and to the rectifier supply transformer with the aforesaid 5 th  and 7 th  harmonics filters. The proposed circuit arrangement allows supplying the rectifiers with symmetric three-phase voltage from the control windings and, at the same time, simplifying rectifier design proceeding from the fact that the rectifiers potential is in fact the ground potential not that of the control winding high potential. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances and higher reliability. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2355727-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHASAEV RAGIM ARIF OGLY
IPC: C09K8/506
Filed: 2007-09-17
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas industry, particularly to isolating zones of loss in oil or gas well during boring and/or operating. Composition of working fluid for water shut-off operations in oil and gas wells by means of successive supply of the said fluid, water and solution of sodium silicate at ratio of sodium silicate solution to the said fluid 1:1 contains alkaline drain of caprolactam production ADCP and additionally 5% of terephtalic acid solution in dimethyl formamide at following contents of components, wt %: ADCP- 25.0-50.0, and the said solution of terephtalic acid - 50.0-75.0. 
     EFFECT: facilitating water shut-off operations in oil and gas wells with reservoir temperature up to 130°C. 
     3 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2356391-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2007-11-06
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: raw onions are cut and sautéed in melted fat. Millet is boiled till 150% increase of weight. Rabbit meat is chopped. Listed components are mixed with drinking water and table salt to obtain cutlet mass. The mass is formed, coated with wheat white bredcrumbs and fried in melted fat to make cutlets. Potatoes are cut, blanched and strained. Rutabagas are cut and blanched. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted fat. The potatoes, turnip, green peas, wheat flour, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. Sichenik cutlets, side dish and melted fat are packed. Then sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2344690-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are produced by cutting, blanching and mincing cucumbers and tomatoes, freezing and mincing lettuce, blanching and mincing horseradish, mincing sheatfish fillet, mixing the above components with fish broth, sugar, table salt, citric acid and CO 2  extract of specified myxomycet biomass, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: higher digestibility compared to similar culinary dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2352964-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ электрического каротажа обсаженной скважины
Inventor: KASHIK ALEKSEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01V3/20
Filed: 2007-12-21
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области геофизических исследований скважин и может найти применение при определении электрического сопротивления пластов горных пород, окружающих скважину, обсаженную металлической колонной. Сущность: перед проведением каротажа организуют один или более разрывов электрической связи между частью обсадной колонны в интервале проведения каротажа и другими частями обсадной колонны. При каротаже обсаженной скважины проводят размещение в скважине зонда, состоящего из трех или более эквидистантных измерительных электродов и двух или более токовых электродов, расположенных за пределами зоны измерительных электродов симметрично относительно среднего измерительного электрода. Подают электрический ток в колонну через каждый из двух токовых электродов поочередно от одного и того же полюса источника электрического тока. Измеряют при каждой из подач тока потенциал электрического поля колонны в точке одного из измерительных электродов, первую разность потенциалов на участке колонны между двумя крайними измерительными электродами и вторую разность потенциалов на том же участке колонны и определяют удельное электрическое сопротивления породы за колонной. Измерительные электроды выполняют в виде цилиндров и свободно размещают в скважине без специального прижима к обсадной колонне. Каротаж проводят непрерывно при движении зонда вверх по скважине. Технический результат: повышение точности и ускорение проведения каротажа. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2370545-C1 (RU)
Title: Iron notch of blast furnace
Inventor: MAKAROV DMITRIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C21B7/12
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: iron notch consists of frame connected to case of hearth arranged in wind boxes, of cover out of refractory material adjoining walls of frame and forming cover seat for tip of gun, and of notch channel made in form of metal cylinder tube of 80-100 mm internal diametre having common lengthwise axis with cavity of drilled hole in brickwork. The frame contains an external ring welded to the case the walls of which are included into protective sheath out of fire-proof concrete with welded anchors. 
     EFFECT: increased operation life of notch for tapping hot melt of iron. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2359509-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервированного продукта "котлеты домашние с соусом красным с луком и огурцами"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки, бланширования и куттерования части репчатого лука. Режут и куттеруют говядину, свинину и свиной жир-сырец. Замачивают в питьевой воде и куттеруют пшеничный хлеб. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты с куриными яйцами, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы. Формуют котлетную массу, панируют в пшеничных сухарях и обжаривают в топленом жире с получением котлет. Режут, пассеруют в топленом жире и протирают морковь, корни петрушки и оставшуюся часть репчатого лука. Режут и замораживают зелень. Замораживают свежие зерна зеленого горошка. Режут соленые огурцы, пассеруют в топленом жире пшеничную муку. Смешивают без доступа кислорода морковь, корни петрушки, протертую часть репчатого лука, зеленый горошек, соленые огурцы, зелень, пшеничную муку, соус "Южный", томатную пасту, уксусную кислоту, сахар, поваренную соль, перец черный горький и лавровый лист. Фасуют котлеты, полученную смесь и костный бульон, герметизируют и стерилизуют. При этом обеспечивается получение консервов, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.