baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2212660-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ внутритрубного ультразвукового контроля
Inventor: BAZAROV A JU
IPC: G01N29/36
Filed: 2001-12-25
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам ультразвуковой дефектоскопии трубопроводов. Способ внутритрубного ультразвукового контроля трубопроводов заключается в пропуске внутри трубопровода инспекционного снаряда с установленными на нем ультразвуковыми датчиками, средствами измерений, обработки и хранения данных измерений, испускании в процессе пропуска инспекционного снаряда зондирующих ультразвуковых импульсов и приеме отраженных ультразвуковых импульсов с помощью ультразвуковых датчиков соответственно при их последовательном запуске и опросе, усилении электрических отраженных импульсов с ультразвуковых датчиков, преобразовании и хранении данных измерений, по которым судят о наличии участков контролируемого трубопровода с отклонениями толщины его стенки от номинального значения и/или наличии дефектов в стенках контролируемого трубопровода. При этом в процессе последовательного опроса ультразвуковых датчиков в заданном рабочем интервале времени усиливают электрические импульсы с ультразвуковых датчиков с коэффициентом усиления, изменяющимся в соответствии с заданной функцией зависимости от времени индивидуально для каждого ультразвукового датчика, и устанавливают пороговое значение, изменяющееся в соответствии с заданной функцией зависимости от времени индивидуально для каждого ультразвукового датчика. Данное изобретение обеспечивает повышение вероятности обнаружения трещиноподобных дефектов при контроле трубопроводов с существенно разной толщиной его стенок или свойствами его материала. 9 ил.
Patent RU-2212973-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making ball-head pins
Inventor: ZAKIROV D M
IPC: B21K1/46
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: cold plastic metal working, possibly manufacture of parts such as ball-head pins. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of cutting off blank; first and second operations of upsetting head; finally reducing rod and finally upsetting ball head; simultaneously at preliminarily reducing rod and cone during first transition of upsetting operation, reducing underhead cylindrical portion whose diameter is equal to final diameter of underhead of ready part; selecting diameter of blank in range (1.05 - 1.1)dcyl, where dcyl - diameter of cylindrical portion of underhead of ready part. EFFECT: enhanced strength of tool, improved quality of ready parts. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2221509-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVTSOV V I
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к ортопедии и травматологии, и может быть применимо для возмещения дефектов мыщелков бедра у детей. Выполняют остеотомию рудимента мыщелка бедра у его основания. Фиксируют рудимент мыщелка спицами. Осуществляют перемещение рудимента вдоль дистального метафиза. Разворачивают сегменты конечности друг относительно друга. В частном случае рудимент мыщелка бедра фиксируют спицами с упорными площадками, при этом две из них проводят сверху вниз кнутри, а одну из них сзади изнутри кпереди кнаружи. Способ позволяет сформировать мыщелок из рудимента, снизить травматичность, скорректировать ось конечности 1 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2672904-C1 (RU)
Title: Противотуберкулезное средство
Inventor: BURKOVA VALENTINA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A61K31/06
Filed: 2002-05-13
Granted: 2018-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть использовано для получения лекарственного средства из растительного сырья, обладающего противотуберкулезным действием. Предложено применение экстракта коры осины в качестве противотуберкулезного средства. Предложенное средство не обладает токсическим воздействием на организм. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2210691-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROGATNEV N T
IPC: F16G11/04
Filed: 2002-06-19
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed clamping device can be used, where necessary, in protective devices preventing unauthorized getting into objects under protection. Said clamping device employs length of cable with provision of wedging action being used as protective device. One end of cable length is passed through hole in housing, being fixed by means of spring-loaded clamping member. Tubular member is rigidly secured in housing from side of outlet part of through hole. Part of tubular member projects from housing outside. Places for cutting of tubular member together with fitted-in cable length at authorized opening are marked on outer surface of tubular member. Place for application of sealing information is provided on outer surface of tubular member separated from its part remaining in housing. EFFECT: improved convenience in operation. 4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2219933-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLOVA L T
IPC: A61P19/10
Filed: 2002-07-22
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: experimental medicine. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods used for stimulation of osteogenesis. For this purpose mixture of allogenic hydroxylapatite in isotonic sodium chloride solution is administrated in body. Method provides stimulation of osteogenesis, in particular, acceleration of osseous tissue formation on the place of demineralized osseous matrix in experiment. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of stimulation.
Patent RU-2222906-C1 (RU)
Title: Newly harvested grain preservation method
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2002-08-29
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating grain flow provided in the form of falling rain with flow of propionic acid dispersed by carbon dioxide. Propionic acid comprises additive of preparation produced from Mortierella pusilla micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: reliable grain storage process. 2 ex
Patent RU-2228807-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBUNKOV S G
IPC: B21B1/22
Filed: 2002-10-02
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, possibly dulling surfaces of cold-hardened cold rolled strips for shadow masks of kinescopes. SUBSTANCE: method for dulling kinescope strip comprises steps of rolling it in several passes between rolling rolls with textured surface; performing dulling process for two- four passes at linear pressure of rolls upon strip 1.2 - 2.1 kN/mm; at each next pass increasing linear pressure by 8 - 15%. In variant of invention before beginning dulling process providing rotation of mutually forced rolling rolls in stand with linear pressure 1.0 -1.5 kN/mm. EFFECT: stable parameters of surface roughness of made strips. 3 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2211595-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw meat with pH value of 5.5-5.9 of trimmed non-fat pork and pork brisket comprising interlayers and muscular tissue lumps not in the excess of 25%; cutting non-fat pork into pieces of about 500 g; salting in mixer by adding edible salt; holding outside mixer for 5-6 days at temperature of from 0 to 4 C and grinding in grinder having grid with 2-3 mm sized openings; freezing pork brisket to temperature of from -2 C to -3 C and grinding in fat grinder into pieces of 10-12 mm length and 4-5 mm width; preparing farce in mixer by introducing ground non-fat pork and adding sodium nitrite, spice, condiment, ground garlic and cognac, with following introducing of pork brisket and spilling salt thereon; mixing for 8-10 min until uniform distribution of pork brisket pieces is attained; obtaining farce with pH value of 5.5-5.9 and temperature below of 8 C; molding for obtaining sausage loafs; thermal processing including settling, five-staged smoking in cold-smoking chamber for 3.5-4.5 days and drying; smoking at first stage by supplying air mixture for 4 hours at temperature in cold smoking chamber of 26 C and relative humidity of 85%; providing cyclic smoking at subsequent stages in "smoke-air mixture supplying - air mixture supplying" mode in each cycle, with total time of supplying smoke-air mixture making 6.7-7.8% of total smoking time; gradually reducing temperature in cold smoking chamber at second cycle of third stage to 18 C and maintaining such temperature up to the end of smoking process; increasing relative humidity to 93% at air mixture supplying stage and providing stepped reduction of relative humidity at step-to step transition period so that during two terminating cycles of final stage relative humidity is reduced to 83%; drying in drying chamber for 20-26 days. Method allows smoke fraction products to be uniformly distributed in sausage loafs to impart pleasant aroma, flavor and color to sausage. EFFECT: increased quality and stable organoleptical properties of ready product by selecting optimal farce preparing and thermal processing modes in accordance with kind of raw meat used, and improved storage life due to high bactericidal properties. 16 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2231821-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ программного регулирования греющей мощности
Inventor: JUDIN V V
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 2002-10-18
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, электроннной, пищевой, перерабатывающей промышленности, в частности, для регулирования температуры объекта по заданной программе. Технический результат заключается в упрощении подбора коэффициента пропорциональности К и в увеличении скорости перехода от одной температуры к другой. Предлагается нагрев объекта осуществлять предельной греющей мощностью, а в процессе нагрева осуществлять последовательно три измерения температуры через равные интервалы времени, начиная с момента, при котором устанавливается регулярный режим. Вычисляют греющие мощности, соответствующие каждому значению программно изменяющейся температуры. Удержание заданной программой температуры осуществляют подачей соответствующей этой температуре вычисленной греющей мощности в момент совпадения заданной программой температуры с температурой объекта. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2237157-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLAZKOV O V
IPC: C09K8/78
Filed: 2003-04-18
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil extractive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: compound includes water solution of hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid and corrosion inhibitor, as hydrofluoric acid includes main component of waste of fluorine production, as corrosion inhibitor - SNPH-6301 and additionally - silicon-fluoric-hydrogen acid - main component of waste of fluorine production with following ratio of components, in percents of mass: said silicon-fluoric-hydrogen acid 2.0-8.0, said hydrofluoric acid 1.0-4.0, SNPH-6301 0.1-0.2. hydrochloric acid 10.0-12.0, water - the rest. 
     EFFECT: lesser costs of acidic treatment and increased oil debit after treatment of productive bed area. 
     7 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2236473-C1 (RU)
Title: Copper-containing waste treatment method
Inventor: KOTSAR M L
IPC: C22B7/00
Filed: 2003-05-06
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: waste treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises dissolving copper by sulfuric acid aqueous solution in presence of ammonium nitrate, which is taken in amount 1-1.1 mole per 1 mole copper. Ammonium nitrate is added portionwise as copper dissolution proceeds. 
     EFFECT: increased reagent usage efficiency and reduced waste volume. 
     3 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2238812-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV V G
IPC: B21C25/00
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, in particular, production of profiled articles, preferably, increased-precision pipes. 
     SUBSTANCE: composite pressure washer is made in the form of casing with conical projection positioned in axially aligned relation at side of working end of casing and adapted for mounting thereon of detachable ring with conical opening. Casing and detachable ring junction angle exceeds friction angle. Diameter of smaller base of ring conical opening is less than diameter of upper base of conical projection. 
     EFFECT: increased precision in pressing of products, easy withdrawal of pressure washer and improved maintainability of pressing tools. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2247720-C1 (RU)
Title: 1-(2-pyridyl)-1,2-ethandiol preparation method
Inventor: NOVAKOV I A
IPC: C07D213/30
Filed: 2003-12-01
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: 1-(2-pyridyl)-1,2-ethandiol finding use as starting compound in synthesis of therapeutical preparations (ethoxadrol, dexoxadrol, laevoxadrol, and dioxadrol) and as a component in synthesis of polyester polymers is prepared via interaction of equimolar amounts of 2-vinylpyridine and 5% potassium permanganate aqueous solution in water/acetone mixture (3:2 by volume) followed by neutralization of reaction mixture with sulfuric acid in presence of isopropyl alcohol and isolation of desired product. 
     EFFECT: increased yield and purity of product.
Patent RU-2247092-C1 (RU)
Title: Concrete mixture and additive "lignopane b-2" for concrete mixture
Inventor: TSELNER M E
IPC: C04B40/00
Filed: 2003-12-03
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: concrete composition, cement modified with additive and additive for concrete mixture. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed additive contains (mass parts): Lignopane with molecular weight of 10-50 kDa 10-20; antifoaming additive 139-282 0.02-0.06; superplasticizer 0-40; additionally sodium thiosulfate and/or ammonium or sodium rhodanide 40-45; sodium carbonate 1-2. Additive content is 0.6-1.5 % calculated as cement mass. Concrete mixture may comprise (kg/m 3 ) cement 300-520; filler 1590-2030; water 105-200; coarse filler (chip and/or gravel of grade 5-20 mm or 5-40 mm) and/or fine filler (sand of fineness not more than 5 mm). As fine filler at least one component selected from group containing quartz sand, sand from igneous formation, sand from metamorphic formation, haydite sand, and sand from blast-furnace dross is used. As coarse filler at least one component selected from group containing chip from igneous formation, chip from metamorphic formation, chip from sediment, chip from blast-furnace dross, etc. is used. Composition of present invention is useful in building industry for production of monolith and precast concrete and reinforced concrete construction, etc. 
     EFFECT: concrete mixture accelerated set and curing; concrete of improved strength. 
     9 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2256867-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVITSKIJ V JA
IPC: F41A35/00
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: artillery armament, applicable for ejection of the shell fed to the bore of the artillery gun. 
     SUBSTANCE: the hydraulic ejector consists of an appliance for attachment of the hydraulic press on the cut of the muzzle brake, rod with centering rings, adapter secured on the rod for placement in the bore of the artillery gun and engagement with the ogival head of the shell without touching the fuse, and a guide bush installed on the pusher of the hydraulic press. 
     EFFECT: provided reliable and safe ejection of the shell from the bore of the artillery gun. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2245219-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for hydrostatically pressing thin-wall tubes of powder material
Inventor: PASECHNIK N V
IPC: B30B12/00
Filed: 2004-01-28
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: apparatuses for hydrostatic pressing of powder articles such as tubes. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes housing with upper and lower stationary cross pieces, movable crosspiece arranged between stationary ones. Central rod is rigidly joined with piston of hydraulic cylinder for moving it and it is secured to movable crosspiece. Over movable crosspiece pressing chamber with upper and lower plugs having central through openings is arranged. Upper plug is forced to chamber by means of screw turned-on to upper crosspiece. Lower plug and cylinder for moving central rod are rigidly mounted on movable crosspiece in such a way that central rod may move in opening of lower plug. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of pressed blanks, lowered loss of material, improved operational reliability and increased useful life period of central rod. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2253569-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для контактно-тепловой сварки термопластов
Inventor: BOCHAROV V I
IPC: B29C65/18
Filed: 2004-02-10
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химической, пищевой отраслям промышленности, в частности к устройствам для создания герметичной упаковки для сыпучих или желеобразных взрывоопасных веществ, преимущественно аммонитов, табачной, мучной и сахарной пыли, а также других веществ, склонных к возгоранию в пылеобразном состоянии. Устройство содержит корпус, выполненный с продольным пазом и канавками, и нагревательный элемент, установленный в корпусе. Нагревательный элемент снабжен отражающим экраном, расположенным со стороны, противоположной рабочей поверхности корпуса. Устройство дополнительно содержит уплотнительные элементы и приспособления для поджатия и фиксации их. Нагревательный элемент снабжен теплоизолятором, расположенным в корпусе со стороны, противоположной его рабочей поверхности, и контактирующим с отражающим экраном. Наружные поверхности корпуса и приспособлений для поджатия и фиксации выполнены с поперечными канавками. Изобретение обеспечивает взрывобезопасность и ремонтноспособность устройства, удовлетворяющего требованиям техники безопасности при упаковке взрывоопасных веществ. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2253539-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRINBERG I V
IPC: B21K1/28
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, possibly in forging shops of metallurgical and machine engineering plants for making motor vehicle wheels and similar products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of preparing initial axially symmetrical blank and piercing dead seat along axis of blank; forming intermediate semi-finished product in the form of cup with shaped bottom, wall, thickened portion in zone of wall-bottom transition restricted at inner side of cup by surface of revolution, by annular protrusion of outer end of bottom and by flange of end of wall; forming flange of wall due to applying axial effort to its end while increasing thickness of wall near its end at constant diametrical dimensions at inner side; then finally shaping blank at deforming annular protrusion of cup bottom to other flange and expanding from inside end portion of wall. Expression is given for relating geometry parameters of initial and final blanks. Then formed sleeves are subjected to heat treatment and mechanical working. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of ready products due to providing rational structure of fibers at deforming blank and due to enhanced strength characteristics of fibers in condition of cyclic loading during exploitation. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2266651-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALENKO A A
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2004-04-20
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хлебопекарной промышленности, в частности к технологии производства жидкой закваски для приготовления хлеба, преимущественно из смеси муки ржаной, обдирочной и пшеничной, такого, например, как "Галицкий". Способ изготовления жидкой закваски для приготовления хлеба включает следующие стадии: выведение закваски с применением смеси чистых культур дрожжей Saccharomyces cervisiae Л-1 и сухого лактобактерина. Затем приготовление питательной смеси (заварки и водно-мучной смеси); отбор части спелой закваски для производства теста для хлеба. Воспроизводство оставшейся части закваски путем добавления эквивалентного количества питательной смеси; воспроизводство жидкой закваски после консервации путем добавления в нее питательной смеси, состоящей из водно-мучной смеси и вытяжки из хмеля. Это позволяет получить закваску, сохраняющую при консервации высокую подъемную силу. 5 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2257169-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUDNEV S A
IPC: A61B17/12
Filed: 2004-04-26
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: surgical equipment for rendering first aid in case of hemorrhage from injured blood vessels. 
     SUBSTANCE: hemostatic cord has splint, retainer, and stretchable streak connected with retainer. Splint is formed as group pf sections connected with one another through movable joints. Each of movable joints is designed so that its sections may be folded into pack. At least one section of joint may be removed. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing operative fitting of apparatus to application zones of various sizes and shapes. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2262547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UGAROV A A
IPC: C22C38/60
Filed: 2004-06-29
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to steel used in making rods for shock-absorbers for cars. Steel with enhanced workability by cutting comprises components taken in the following ratio, wt.-%: carbon, 0.42-0.50; manganese, 0.50-0.80; silicon, 0.17-0.37; sulfur, 0.020-0.040; phosphorus, 0.001-0.030; aluminum, 0.03-0.05; calcium, 0.001-0.010; oxygen, 0.001-0.015; iron and imminent impurities, the balance. The following dependences are necessary: ratio oxygen/calcium = 1-4,5, and ratio calcium/sulfur ≥ 0.065. Steel can comprise the following impurities additionally, wt.-%: chrome, 0.25, not above; nickel, 0.25, not above; copper, 0.25, not above; molybdenum, 0.10, not above; arsenic, 0.08, not above; phosphorus, 0.035, not above; nitrogen, 0.015, not above being nonmetallic inclusions show bilayer structure as sulfide with oxide envelope. Invention provides enhancing workability of steel by cutting, provides complete penetration hardenability of bar rolled products of diameter up to 20 mm. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of steel. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2272582-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preventing insulin insufficiency
Inventor: TIMERBULATOV VIL MAMILOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-08-16
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves removing pancreaticoduodenal complex with spleen. The spleen is taken from the removed pancreaticoduodenal complex with spleen. 1/3 of the organ is fragmented into pieces of 3.0x3.0x1.0 cm. Round liver ligament is dissected all over its length. The first portion of spleen tissue fragments to be implanted is distributed in the so formed sheath of the round liver ligament. Draining tube having a plurality of lateral holes is set. Round liver ligament and frontal abdominal wall peritoneum integrity is recovered. The second portion of spleen tissue fragments is distributed in preperitoneal cellular tissue. Draining tube having lateral holes is set. Sutures are placed layer-by-layer on the laparotomic wound. Antibacterial and antioxidant drugs are introduced into the draining tubes in postoperative period. Postpancreatoectomic insulin insufficiency correction is carried out by introducing required insulin dose. Insulin injections are cancelled at the tenth-twelfth day and no insulin insufficiency adjustment is applied any more. 
     EFFECT: prevented insulin insufficiency occurrence.