baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0843739-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SIMON ADAM J
IPC: G01N33/543
Filed: 1996-08-09
Abstract: L'invention concerne une surface hautement spécifique convenant à des réactions biologiques. La surface comprend un support ayant au moins une couche d'un composé organique. Ce composé organique a, à l'extérieur de la couche, un groupe exposé présentant une affinité pour une portion, particulièrement une extrémité, d'une molécule biologiquement active. Les autres éléments de la couche n'ont sensiblement aucune affinité pour les molécules biologiquement actives dans des conditions de réaction données. De préférence, le groupe exposé est fixé au support par l'intermédiaire d'un groupe de fixation. La surface et le substrat peuvent être incorporés dans des produits de recombinaison et des dispositifs convenant à des mesures électriques, optiques, des mesures par fluorescence, chimiluminescence, et/ou faisant appel à une sonde de balayage. L'invention concerne également un procédé pour étirer des macromolécules sur la surface (S) d'un support. Dans ce procédé, un ménisque, représenté par une ligne triple (S/A/B) se déplace sur la surface, ce ménisque étant créé par le contact d'un solvant (A) avec une surface (S) et un milieu (B). De préférence, le déplacement du ménisque se fait soit par évaporation, soit par cisaillement mécanique en utilisant le mouvement de deux supports, l'un par rapport à l'autre.
Patent EP-0843728-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HIEBERT ERNEST
IPC: C12N15/34
Filed: 1996-08-12
Abstract: Cette invention concerne un gène mutant de virus végétal qui confère au tabac et aux tomates une résistance au virus de la mosaïque du tabac et aux infections dues au géminivirus de la marbrure de la tomate, ainsi qu'aux infections dues à d'autres géminivirus apparentés. On a d'abord isolé un gène du gène BC1 connu, entre les nucléotides 1278 et 2311 du composant B du géminivirus de la marbrure de la tomate. Lors du sous-clonage de ce fragment d'ADN en un vecteur d'expression approprié et de la transformation du gène dans le tabac, on obtient un produit génique tronqué qui confère à la plante de recombinaison qui est exprimée une résistance aux infections virales.
Patent EP-0852003-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LINDBAECK TOBIAS AXEL
IPC: G01L5/24
Filed: 1996-09-23
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé relatif à la détermination de la charge axiale sur un élément de forme allongée, qui consiste à mesurer les écarts entre les temps de passage transversal et longitudinal des ultrasons dans l'élément allongé en question en charge nulle et à la température correspondant à cet état, d'une part, et les temps de passage transversal et longitudinal de ces ultrasons dans l'élément allongé à l'état de charge effective, d'autre part. Ledit procédé consiste ensuite à calculer à partir de ces écarts la charge effective sur l'élément allongé, compte-tenu de l'influence de tout écart de température dans l'élément allongé entre la mesure du temps de passage à l'état de charge nulle et la mesure du même temps en charge effective.
Patent EP-0855060-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DISCAVAGE MICHAEL J
IPC: G06F9/52
Filed: 1996-10-04
Abstract: La présente invention porte sur un procédé utilisable dans un système client/serveur, qui permet d'effectuer des copies multiples d'une application mono-utilisateur pour fonctionner simultanément dans un système d'exploitation à utilisateurs multiples, sans modification du programme mono-utilisateur, en changeant les méthodes dont le système d'exploitation existant se sert pour créer, consulter ou supprimer les noms d'ojbets. Le procédé crée un contexte-utilisateur global en attribuant à chaque exemple de l'application mono-utilisateur un élément identificateur (nom) qui définit un espace de noms mono-utilisateur au sein duquel chaque objet étiqueté n'est disponible que pour l'utilisateur identifié. Le processus serveur mono-utilisateur est en outre autorisé à usurper l'identité du client afin que le serveur puisse avoir accès aux ressources identifiées de l'espace de noms mono-utilisateur. On crée également un contexte informatique global coexistant en étiquetant les ressources globales identifiées du système.
Patent EP-0877998-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ALASIA ALFRED
IPC: H04N1/44
Filed: 1996-11-26
Abstract: This invention relates generally to a method and apparatus, as implemented by a software program on a computer system, for digitally producing counterfeit-deterring scrambled or coded indicia images, typically in a printed form. This method and system are capable of combining a source image with a latent image so the scrambled latent image is visible only when viewed through a special decoder lens. The digital processing allows different latent images to be encoded according to different parameters. Additionally, latent images might be encoded into single component colors of an original visible image, at various angles from each other.
Patent EP-0869832-A1 (EP)
Title: Snowboard insert plate
Inventor: MEADER ALLEN L
IPC: A63C9/00
Filed: 1996-12-10
Abstract: A method of constructing a ski, snowboard, or the like having a base, a core, and a top is disclosed. The method includes the steps of providing an insert plate, placing the insert plate between the base and the top, substantially surrounding the insert plate with the core, and joining the base and the top to the core. Bindings may be secured to the insert plate by fastening them to the insert plate. The insert plate includes a substantially flat portion and a plurality of threaded inserts extending upwardly to the insert plate. The inserts are integrally formed with the flat portion by being stamped from a metal plate that forms the flat portion. Apertures are also formed in the metal plate such that frame arms extend between the individual inserts to support the inserts and hold them with respect to one another. The insert plate is placed between the base and the top in a position relative to the base and the top for optimum securing bindings to the insert plate. The finished snowboard made according to the method is also disclosed.
Patent EP-0846270-A1 (EP)
Title: Drehzahlmesssystem mit einem umlaufenden bereichsweise magnetisierten rotor
Inventor: HERDERICH HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: G01P3/44
Filed: 1996-11-27
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Drehzahlmeßsystem aus mindestens einem an einem Radträger (15) eines Kraftfahrzeugs angeordneten Sensor (1) und mindestens einem an dem entsprechenden Fahrzeugrad oder dessen ebenfalls umlaufenden Wellenteilen (10) befestigten, bereichsweise magnetisierten Rotor (5), wobei der Rotor (5) gegen Verschmutzung durch magnetisierbare Partikel oder Späne magnetisch abgeschirmt ist. Der Rotor (5) ist dazu auf einem magnetisierbaren Träger (6) angeordnet, dessen Rückseite (7) dem Spaltraum zwischen dem Radträger (15) und dem benachbarten, gegenüberliegenden Radnaben- oder Wellenteil (10) zugewandt ist. Der Träger (6) schirmt den Rotor (5) gegenüber magnetisierbaren Verschmutzungen ab, damit diese über den Spaltraum (17) zwischen den relativ zueinander bewegten Radlagerteilen (10) und (15) nicht an den Rotor (5) gelangen können.
Patent EP-0790231-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BUYSCH HANS-JOSEF DR
IPC: C07C68/00
Filed: 1997-01-31
Abstract: Separating diaryl carbonates of formula (I) and the corresponding phenol of formula R<1>-OH (II) from crude mixtures obtained from the oxidation of (II) with carbon monoxide in presence of a precious metal-containing catalyst system comprises: (a) mixing at 20-150 degrees C and 1-200 bar with 0.1-20 pts. wt. non-polar, aprotic extractant to 1 pt. wt. reaction mixture, resulting in spontaneous separation into a lower extracted phase and an upper extract phase; and (b) isolating (I) and (II) from the upper phase. R<1>-O-CO-)-R<1> (I) R<1> = 6-12C aryl or HO-C6H4-(1-6C alkylidene)-C6H4-, in each case optionally substituted with 1 or 2 1-4C alkyl, 1-4C alkoxy or halogen on each aromatic ring.
Patent EP-0830841-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BREHMEIER-FLICK BERND
IPC: G01L9/00
Filed: 1997-09-19
Abstract: The measuring device has a sensor element (5) which is introduced into the body via a catheter. The device is coupled to an evaluation unit on the outside of the body via electrical connection lines (2,6). A flexible ribbon cable (1) provides an electrical and mechanical connection between the sensor element and the evaluation device, which is mechanically attached to a substrate (4) at the sensor element end, and provided with conductor paths (6) extending between the cable conductors and the sensor element. The substrate and the sensor element are embedded in a flexible mass.
Patent EP-0805372-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MORASCA SALVATORE
IPC: G02F1/125
Filed: 1997-04-11
Abstract: An acousto-optical waveguide device with compensation of polarization mode dispersion (PMD) comprises at least one first and one second optical path in optical waveguide and at least one compensation optical path (35; 36; 37; 38; 51; 52; 53; 54) connected to the first and second optical path; the compensation optical path (35; 36; 37; 38; 51; 52; 53; 54) has a prefixed PMD such that the passage time of a first polarization component of an optical signal in the first optical path and in the compensation optical path (35; 36; 37; 38; 51; 52; 53; 54) is substantially equal to the passage time of a second polarization component in the second optical path and in the compensation optical path (35; 36; 37; 38; 51; 52; 53; 54).
Patent EP-0915626-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KLOSTERMANN LUCAS
IPC: H04M7/00
Filed: 1997-11-10
Abstract: A method of and an arrangement for providing
telecommunications service to a user in a computer data network (1), such
as the Internet. The data network (1) comprises a telecommunications server
(9) supporting telecommunications service in the data network and between
the data network (1) and a telecommunications system (10). The telecommunications
system (10) and the data network (1) connect by a gateway (20)
arranged for exchanging information and signalling data. The telecommunications
service is provided following the steps of:
     accessing the telecommunications server (9) by the
user from a data network address;   providing user identity data by the user to the
telecommunications server (9);   mapping the user identity data and the data network
address by the telecommunications server (9); and   providing telecommunications service to the user at
the data network (1) in accordance with the mapped user identity and data
network address. Preferably, the user identity is associated with a
Personal Number (PN) of a Universal Personal Telecommunications (UPT)
service.
Patent EP-0926868-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HUITEMA HENK LAMBERTUS
IPC: H04M3/523
Filed: 1997-12-24
Abstract: Adaptive call distribution in a telecommunications
system comprising configurations of Service Switching Point (SSP) (15;
16) and Service Control Point (SCP) (17; 18) equipment. For back-up
purposes the SCP equipment (17; 18) are configured to provide call services
to customers (2, 3; 4) allocated to a particular SCP (17; 18). If two or
more of the SCP equipment (17; 18) provide call services to a customer
(2, 3; 4), the call distribution capacity of this SCP equipment (17; 18)
in relation to such customer (2, 3; 4) is adaptively adjusted in accordance
with the call handling capacity of the customer (2, 3; 4).
Patent EP-0902476-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WELCH JAMES DOUGLAS
IPC: H01L27/095
Filed: 1997-08-29
Abstract: The use of single doping type and/or intrinsic
silicon in realization of Schottky barrier junction
based single device inverting and single device
non-inverting systems which demonstrate operational
characteristics similar to multiple device (CMOS)
systems, is disclosed. Variations of said single
device inverting and single device non-inverting
systems can be operated as modulators, nonlatching
(SCR's) and/or gate voltage controlled direction of
rectification devices. Source Coupled Regeneratively
Switching Schottky barrier CMOS device systems
comprising seriesed N-Channel and P-Channel MOSFETS,
are also disclosed. Self-delineating device
fabrication procedures for realizing Schottky barrier
MOSFETS with leakage current limiting Schottky
barrier junctions only at the ends of semiconductor
channel regions, are further disclosed. Presented are
experimentally obtained results which demonstrate
operational characteristics of P and N-Channel
Schottky barrier MOSFET devices fabricated by a
disclosed fabrication procedure in which chromium was
used as a Schottky barrier silicide forming metal.
The present invention promises to increase packing
density in CMOS circuitry by at least one-third and
offers increased speed of operation inherrant with
Schottky barrier junctions.
Patent EP-0803565-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DELFORT BRUNO
IPC: C07F9/165
Filed: 1997-04-18
Abstract: New colloidal super-basic compounds comprise a micellar core of an alkali or alkaline earth carbonate surrounded by a crown consisting of a surfactant chosen from dihydrocarbyl- dithiophosphoryl-alkane-sulphonic acids of general formula: (RO)2P(S)(S-(CH2)n-SO3H (I) where R = 1 - 30C monovalent hydrocarbyl (aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic), and n = 3 - 8, and their alkali or alkaline earth salts. The colloidal product is derived from the carbonation of at least one alkali or alkaline earth hydroxide carried out in an oily medium in the presence of the dihydrocarbyl-dithiophosphoryl-alkane-sulphonic acid. It is prepared by the following steps: (a) introduction of at least one acid or acid salt of a dihydrocarbyl- dithiophosphoryl- alkane-sulphonic acid in an oily hydrocarbon medium and at least one alkali or alkaline earth oxide or hydroxide in the presence of an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic solvent, and (as promoter) an oxygenated organic liquid; (b) carbonation by introduction of CO2 into the stirred mixture; (c) after completion of the reaction, unreacted particles of oxide or hydroxide are filtered off, and the oxygenated organic compound decanted; and (d) the hydrocarbon solvent is evaporated off to obtain the colloidal product as a clear suspension in the original oily hydrocarbon. In step (a) the oily medium may be a mineral or synthetic oil; the concentration of the dihydrocarbyl-diphosphoryl- alkane-sulphonic acid or salt is from 5 - 100% wt. relative to the oily medium; the oxide or hydroxide is present in a proportion of 20 - 200% wt. relative to the acid or salt; the proportion of solvent is such that the concentration of reactants is 2 - 70% wt.; and the oxygenated organic compound is present as 5 - 40% vol. relative to the solvent. In step (b), the carbonation is effected at ambient up to 45 degrees C.
Patent EP-0840331-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WARDEN GERT DIPL-ING
IPC: H01B11/22
Filed: 1997-10-08
Abstract: The flexible cable has at least one carrying element (3), at least one insulated wire and a sleeve. The carrying element is an optical cable (7) contg. a number of optical fibres (5) enclosed by a tension-proof layer (9) of fibre reinforced plastic. The tensionally strong layer is at least substantially made of glass fibre reinforced (GFR) plastic or of high strength polymer reinforced plastic. Several electrical cables (13) can be wound around the carrying element, or at least two electrical cables and one carrying element can be laid adjacent to each other and lie flat in one plane. The cable can contain at least one power wire and at least one control wire.
Patent EP-0839887-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SUGITA KOICHI
IPC: C09J7/21
Filed: 1997-10-15
Abstract: A permeable adhesive tape comprising a porous or permeable
backing, a natural rubber-base, synthetic rubber-base or acrylic-base
pressure sensitive adhesive layer and a release sheet in this order, wherein
the pressure sensitive adhesive layer has permeable pores containing elastic
microspheres.
Patent EP-0892288-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FUCHS ROMAN
IPC: F21V7/22
Filed: 1997-07-17
Abstract: A rolled metal product has a light diverging structured surface (12) which comprises (a) a pattern of undulating channels extending in the rolling direction and forming adjoining arc portions (14), the maximum inclination angle ( alpha ) of a tangent (t) to the arc portion (14) wrt. a plane (E) through the surface (12) being 1-15 degrees and the radius (r) of the arc portion (14) being 0.1-20 mm; or (b) adjoining sphere sections of concave and/or convex shape, the maximum inclination angle of a tangential plane to the sphere section wrt. a plane through the surface being 1-15 degrees and the radius of the sphere section (14) being 0.1-20 mm. Preferably, the rolled product is an aluminium or aluminium alloy sheet, strip or foil with a structured surface having a polished and/or anodised finish and/or one or more coatings of metal, metalloid or their compounds. Also claimed are processes for producing the above rolled metal product in one or more rolling passes, in which at least one of the rolls is an embossing roll having a structured surface for producing the above structure (a) or (b).
Patent EP-0795650-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MURARO UMBERTO
IPC: E02F9/08
Filed: 1997-02-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to a variable-geometry stabilizing foot, in particular for earth-moving vehicles, comprising a support member (1) able to rotate about a fulcrum (3) associated with the chassis of a vehicle to be stabilized and an extendable arm (5) slidably mounted on this support member (1) (see Fig. 1). A control linkage (9) is also provided, being hinged with the chassis (2) of the vehicle and with the extendable arm (5) for slidably moving the latter with respect to the support member (1) (see Fig. 2). The extendable arm (5) is provided at the bottom end with a support foot (8) able to perform vertical displacements when actuating means (13) move said support member (1) between a recovery position (15) and an operative position (16) (see Fig. 3). In the recovery position (15) the stabilizing foot is thus arranged so as to be retracted and take up little space on the chassis (2) of the vehicle, while in the operative position (16), the stabilizing foot is rotated through an angle (α) towards the ground with respect to the recovery position (15). The chassis (2) of the vehicle also comprises a shaped member (14) designed to receive in abutment the support foot (8) and rotate it towards the chassis (2) when the support member (1) is brought into the recovery position (15).
Patent EP-0892430-A1 (EP)
Title: Process for manufacturing an integrated circuit comprising an array of memory cells
Inventor: BRAMBILLA CLAUDIO
IPC: H01L21/8247
Filed: 1997-07-16
Abstract: A process for manufacturing an integrated circuit comprising an array of
memory cells, providing for: a) forming in a memory cell array area of a
semiconductor layer (6) an active area for the memory cells; b) forming over
said active area for the memory cells a gate oxide layer (8); c) forming over
the whole integrated circuit a first layer of conductive material (9); d)
forming over the first layer of conductive material (9) a layer of insulating
material (10); e) removing the layer of insulating material (10) from outside
the memory cell array area; f) forming over the whole integrated circuit a
second layer of conductive material (11) which in the memory cell array
area is separated from the first layer of conductive material (9) by the
insulating material layer (10), while outside the memory cell array area is
directly superimposed over said first layer of conductive material (9); g)
inside the memory cell array area, defining first strips (22) of the second
layer of conductive material (11) for forming rows (3) of the memory cell
array (1), and outside the memory cell array area defining second strips (17)
of the second layer of conductive material (11) for forming interconnection
lines (100) for electrically interconnecting the rows (3) of the memory cell
array with a circuitry (5,RD), said defining the second strips (17) providing
for selectively etching the first and second layers of conductive material
(9,11) outside the memory cell array area by means of a first mask
(MASK1), and said defining the first strips (22) providing for selectively
etching the second layer of conductive material (11), the layer of insulating
material (10) and the first layer of conductive material (9) inside the memory
cell array area by means of a second mask (MASK2). The first and second
masks (MASK1,MASK2) overlap in a boundary region around the memory
cell array area, so that the first strips (22) and the second strips (17) of the 
second layer of conductive material (11) are automatically joined at
respective ends thereof at said boundary region.
Patent EP-0883445-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LANGEMAN GARY D
IPC: B05B15/04
Filed: 1997-02-28
Abstract: The present invention provides an adhesive filament-bearing adhesive tape comprising an adhesive substrate adapted to be releasably adhered to a surface to be coated, and a filament releasably adhered to an edge of that substrate, that is useful in trimming a coating applied to a surface. The invention further provides a method of trimming a coating applied to a surface comprising applying to the surface to be coated a masking material to define the area to be coated and a filament of material of sufficient tensile strength to cut the coating material; applying coating material to the surface; allowing the coating material to dry or cure until it obtains sufficient strength to hold a cut edge; and drawing the filament through the coating to cut the coating. Finally, the present invention provides an apparatus for making a filament-bearing adhesive tape comprising means for folding an adhesive substrate along a predefined line; means for applying a filament to the interior of the fold so formed; and means for closing said fold to retain said filament at the edge of the filament bearing tape.
Patent EP-0939972-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DEORNELLAS STEPHEN P
IPC: C23F4/00
Filed: 1997-01-23
Abstract: A plasma etch reactor 20 includes a upper electrode 24 , a lower electrode 24 , a peripheral ring electrode 26 disposed therebetween. The upper electrode 24 is grounded, the peripheral electrode 26 is powered by a high frequency AC power supply, while the lower electrode 28 is powered by a low frequency AC power supply, as well as a DC power supply. The reactor chamber 22 is configured with a solid source 50 of gaseous species and a protruding baffle 40 . A nozzle 36 provides a jet stream of process gases in order to ensure uniformity of the process gases at the surface of a semiconductor wafer 48 . The configuration of the plasma etch reactor 20 enhances the range of densities for the plasma in the reactor 20 , which range can be selected by adjusting more of the power supplies 30, 32.
Patent EP-0898823-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LINDQVIST PONTUS
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1997-04-25
Abstract: Cette invention concerne un réseau de commutation de paquets qui comprend une liste des défaillances permettant de réduire la congestion du réseau. Dans un mode de réalisation, chaque noeud du réseau comprend une liste des défaillances dans laquelle est stockée une valeur d'indisponibilité représentant l'état d'indisponibilité de certains destinataires dans le réseau. Avant d'envoyer un paquet à un destinataire, le noeud va examiner sa propre liste de défaillances afin de déterminer la valeur d'indisponibilité du destinataire. Un paquet envoyé à un destinataire non disponible est renvoyé à l'expéditeur de manière sélective et par le noeud, ceci plutôt que de voir le paquet voyager à travers le réseau jusqu'au destinataire, puis revenir à l'expéditeur par ce même réseau. Les paquets peuvent être renvoyés à l'expéditeur selon une probabilité qui est proportionnelle à la valeur d'indisponibilité du destinataire, ceci de manière à ce que la transmission puisse reprendre progressivement après l'état d'indisponibilité et au fur et à mesure que la valeur d'indisponibilité décroît dans le temps.