baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2242273-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PERSHIN V F
IPC: B01F3/18
Filed: 2003-05-05
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical and food and other industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with technology of preparation of mixture of loose materials and may be used in chemical, food, microbiological and other industries. The method provides for a loading of components in a bin of batchers, a serial components feeding in the form of the continuous streams in the mixer. Loading of components is realized by separate batches in the regular time intervals in series beginning from the batcher located closer to the loading edge of the mixer. The intervals between loadings are proportional to distances between the unloading units of batchers, and each batch of a component has equal weight proportional to percentage the component in the finished mixture. The device contains batchers, a band-type conveyer with partitions and a vibrator. The batchers contain some inclined vibrating chutes capable to move strictly along the conveyor and the batchers control unit. The technical result is an improved quality of preparation of mixtures. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures an increased quality of preparation of mixtures. 
     4 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2248532-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAKIN V A
IPC: G01H1/00
Filed: 2003-08-14
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: Приспособление содержит рабочий орган, выполненный из электромагнитов, электрически связанных между собой, и коммандоаппаратом, состоящим из двух пластин с металлическими дорожками и схемой коммутации, с программоносителем аккордов, изготовленным из диэлектрической пластины с шунтирующими элементами. В другом варианте рабочий орган выполнен из электромагнитов, электрически связанных между собой и программируемым устройством на микроэлектронной базе. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2245607-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined seeding unit
Inventor: SALDAEV A M
IPC: A01B49/06
Filed: 2003-09-02
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture and agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment for seeding of grass, brush and subbrush on non-tilled lands, such as pastures with natural herbage, including meadow grass seeds, legimunous seeds and mixtures thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: combined apparatus has tractor, hopper adapted for seeds and fertilizers and equipped with seeding units, seed guides, shanks, covering device and covering roller. Apparatus is further equipped with rollers arranged in succession and kinematically connected with one another. Shanks are made in the form of soil deforming devices pivotally fixed on roller surface in staggered arrangement. Each of soil deforming devices is made in the form of rod mounted in receptacle. One end of rod has thickened portion formed as truncated cone joined with rod through spherical layer on larger base of truncated cone. Other end of rod is equipped with threaded shank and receptacle belt, onto which fastening members and seat are mounted. Fastening members and seat are joined with compression spring located in receptacle of soil deforming device, which is made in the form of hollow cylinder with bottom. Axis of symmetry of receptacle is deviated by angle of 20-35 deg from roller radius in direction opposite to rolling direction of roller. Bottom part of receptacle made in the form of hollow cylinder extends above roller hosing surface. Roller has guides made in the form of pipes arranged in equally spaced relation in mounting disks of roller housing. At least one point on surface of each guide is aligned with point lying on inner surface of disk. Outer mounting disks of roller housing are joined with mounting rings of ballast cylinders by means of fastening devices and dismantling devices. One end of cylinder has pin. Covering devices are fixed on roller second with respect to course of advancement of apparatus. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by creating stable and high-productive agrocenosis on degraded and tumbledown pastures. 
     3 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2240160-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOUSOV V E
IPC: A62B18/04
Filed: 2003-08-27
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: ecological protection of human and processes demanding pure air. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has device adapted for direct changing of properties of air flow, and device for drawing of air and feeding it to consumption site. Device for direct changing of air properties is made in the form of flattened carcass, whose geometric model is designed for joining thereof with surface relief. Said device has air inlet and air outlet commensurable with sections thereof. Air flows along channeled inner surface of said device. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and universal protection of human from negative effects of air flow. 
     9 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2253224-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of forming guard zones of aerial electric lines
Inventor: L VOV S M
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2004-02-10
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: forestry, in particular, methods used on forest stock plots of forest lands in guard zones of aerial electric lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves during laying out of novel aerial electric lines or clearing of cut-through of existing aerial electric lines, providing clearing works or forest isolating cut-through works on forest border adjoining thereto; carrying out reforming cuttings while changing spatial structure of plantations and enhancing suppressing effect of undergrowth to provide for inhibiting of growth of principal kinds of forest woods; organizing short-stemmed systems on borders adjoining to cut-through areas by cutting rotation, during which forest stand is felled at age not exceeding undergrowth rehabilitation maturity age. Because of short cutting rotations, forest in short-stemmed systems does not reach height hazardous for normal employment of aerial electric lines. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by eliminating probability of falling trees onto aerial electric line wires in forests of any kind with minimal allowable width of cut-through. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2263820-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROVA A T
IPC: F04B43/00
Filed: 2004-03-22
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD:  pump building. 
     SUBSTANCE: bellows-piston pump can be used in systems where pumps work with variable output pressure for producing vacuum and at other objects. Pump has hollow piston made for longitudinal movement, and bellows member which has one end fastened tightly at piston and the other one - at base of admission valve. Hollow rod is disposed inside piston which rod has at least one hole and exhaust valve that can move longitudinal along piston and to overlap admission valve at one of its end positions. Piston is provided with lock, which interacts with rest made on rod. The lock fixes the rod relatively piston at end low position of piston provided with rod. It releases the rod relatively case at end top position of piston provided with rod. 
     EFFECT: simplified design; high reliability; improved output. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2268623-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of canned bivalve mollusks (clams) (variants)
Inventor: SHUL GINA LIDIJA VASIL EVNA
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2004-04-14
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: fish industry, in particular production of canned hydrobionts, namely bivalve mollusks (clams). 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed methods include clam handling to produce flash, loading into cans, sealing, and sterilization at 112-115°C for 40-60 min. Mollusk flash is either striped to produce strips of 0.5-1.0 cm width or ground in form of mince. Additionally various pickles, vegetable and protein fillers may be used. 
     EFFECT: digestible can with balanced nutrient and biological value. 
     17 cl, 2 tbl, 13 ex
Patent RU-2261847-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASHKAROV N G
IPC: C04B33/00
Filed: 2004-04-16
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: in a method of preparing propping agent including grinding, hydration, molding, drying, and calcinations of raw material, the latter is natural bentonite clay containing more than 90% montmorillonite, molding of spherical granules of propping agent 200 to 400 μm and 420 to 850 μm in size involves spray drying technique and molding of granules more than 850 μm in size is accomplished using beading process, and calcinations is carried out at 600-650°C. Method is applicable for use in intensification of oil and gas inflow from producing beds. 
     EFFECT: reduced expenses of hydraulic fracturing of formation. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2265374-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GIRO T M
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2004-04-20
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, preparing of products with the use of fried chick-pea beans. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing soaking and thermal processing of chick-pea beans, with soaking process being carried out for 2-2.5 hours at room temperature and thermal processing being performed in vacuum tanks at vacuum extent of 85-95% at temperature of 90-95 C for 40-45 min; removing excessive moisture, followed by drying in drying chambers at temperature of 35-50 C for 1.5-2 hours until moisture content is 12%; mixing chick-pea beans with spices and components. Drying process may be performed with the use of infrared radiation. 
     EFFECT: provision for obtaining of protein enriched product balanced with regard to amino acid and microelement composition. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2267993-C1 (RU)
Title: Ultrasonic diagnosis method for determining hyperplastic processes in endometrium
Inventor: LYSPAK ELENA VALER EVNA
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2004-05-24
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves recording middle uterus echo and endometrium volume. Uterus body volume is additionally determined and endometrium volume to uterus body volume ratio index (EV/UV) is calculated. The index values within 5 to 10% are thought to be norm for reproductive age women. The EV/UV value being between 10 and 19%, the women are thought to belong to risk group and ultrasonic control is advised for being carried out within 1 year. The value being between 19 and 40%, it is advised to the female patients to pass through diagnostic endometrectomy procedure and carry out histological examination. The value being greater than 40%, the women are sent to be treated in oncological clinical centers. The EV/UV value between 3 and 7% is considered to be norm for female patients within their 5 years long postmenopausal period. The value being between 7 to 13%, the women are included into risk group and ultrasonic control is to be carried out within six months. The value being between 13 to 35% corresponding to endometrium hyperplasia, it is advised to the female patient group to pass through diagnostic endometrectomy procedure and then to carry out histological examination. The value being greater than 35%, treatment in an oncological clinical center is recommended. 
     EFFECT: high reliability and accuracy of diagnosis. 
     2 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2268962-C1 (RU)
Title: Stone foundation reconstruction method
Inventor: DENISOVA ALLA PAVLOVNA
IPC: E02D37/00
Filed: 2004-08-02
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly building and building structure erection, repair and renewal, for instance suitable for monuments of architecture reconstruction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves digging a ditch around foundation from both sides thereof; cleaning the foundation of soil and damaged stone; forming reinforced concrete bosses joined one to another to create reinforced concrete collar from both foundation sides; digging out ground from under foundation bottom and arranging reinforced concrete cross-piece under the foundation bottom, wherein the bridge is formed as a single whole with the bosses. The cross-piece and the bosses are reinforced with pre-stressed reinforcement arranged in the cross-piece and the bosses. Upper reinforcement ends are secured to rigid consoles installed on the bosses at foundation edges to transmit prestressing force to building structure members. 
     EFFECT: increased foundation reliability, service life and load-bearing capacity. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2271022-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for controlling behavior of sea mammals during fishing
Inventor: BAKHAREV SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01S15/96
Filed: 2004-08-24
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydro-acoustics, possible use in fishing industry for confusing and disorienting sea mammals. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes masking low frequency hydro-acoustic signals of fishing ship selecting device, at least one false supporting buoy with or without catching implement is mounted, which emits high frequency hydro-acoustic signals, connected to mark or marking buoy, which emit light signals, decrease noticeability of fishing ship for sea mammals of working fishing implements, decrease noticeability of fishing ship for sea mammals during picking up working catching implements due to decreasing broadband hydrodynamic signals of steering device of fishing ship and decrease of broadband hydrodynamic signals of driving shaft of fishing ship, light signals of fishing ship are disabled, broadband hydro-acoustic signals of picked up fishing implement are masked by emitting broadband hydro-acoustic signals by hydro-acoustic transformer, hydro-acoustic signals of ultrasound frequencies spectrum are emitted by several hydro-acoustic transformers. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of process for controlling behavior of sea mammals. 
     13 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2273129-C1 (RU)
Title: Toilet filler for cats and method for manufacturing the same
Inventor: TETKIN EVGENIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A01K1/035
Filed: 2004-09-30
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: domestic animal care means. 
     SUBSTANCE: toilet filler is made in the form of granules containing sorption components and functional additives. Filler contains mixture of waste paper cellulose and chalk used as sorption component, and zeolite used as odor absorbent component, said components being used in the following ratio, wt%: waste paper 50.0-90.0; carbomethyl cellulose 3.0-10.0; zeolite 2.0-10.0; chalk the balance. Filler granules are formed of 3-6 mm size and have residual moisture content of 3-5%. Method involves preparing raw material; granulating and drying raw material. Said components are used as basic raw material. Waste paper is preliminarily ground and soaked in aqueous solution of carbomethyl cellulose. Method further involves introducing ground chalk and zeolite in predetermined ratio into resultant suspension and continuously mixing until homogeneous mixture is produced; pressing for removing excessive moisture and granulating for producing of 3-6 mm sized granules; drying granules until residual moisture content of 3-5% is reached. 
     EFFECT: simplified method and reduced production costs. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2278467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV VJACHESLAV EHLIZBAROVIC
IPC: H03F3/60
Filed: 2004-10-19
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: tool-making industry, namely, engineering of UHF transformers. 
     SUBSTANCE: for achieving technical effect, output of transmitter is connected to signaling input of amplifier at transistor and to input of UHF detector. Output of amplifier is connected to signaling input of UHF switch. Output of UHF detector through executive element and drive of UHF switch is connected to first controlling input of UHF switch. Output of voltage inverter is connected to controlling inputs of amplifier on transistor and driver of UHF switch, second output of the latter is connected to second controlling inputs of UHF switch, output of which is connected to receiver, and input/output is connected to external antenna. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2287526-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing 1,2,4-triazolone-3
Inventor: MAKAROV VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: C07D249/12
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of 1,2,4-triazolone-3- representing the parent component used in the creature of energy-saturated materials - gun powders, fuels, explosive substances, blowing agents. Method involves interaction of acetone semicarbazone with formic acid in the presence of 96% sulfuric acid as the reaction activating agent in the mole ratio of reagents = 1:(4.5-5.5):(0.35-0.45), respectively, at temperature 107-110°C for 12 h. Method provides simplifying the process and to enhance the yield of the end product. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2287134-C1 (RU)
Title: System for registration of information
Inventor: FURMAKOV EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01D9/00
Filed: 2005-05-30
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: information-measuring equipment, possible use in onboard systems for registration of information produced by systems and machines of vehicles being controlled, for example, aircrafts. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system for registration of information contains information accumulation block, control panel, protected storage, audio block, digital transformer, auto-control module included in composition of control panel, protected storage controller, containing memory modules, comparison module and mismatch counter, information reading block, containing memory cards and mismatch module, first and second video blocks, first and second commutators, and also status indicator, all appropriately combined in form of single electronic circuit. 
     EFFECT: increased trustworthiness of copied information, increased efficiency of control over serviceability of system, mobility of exchange of information about content of protected storage with ground services, substantially expanded functional capabilities of system. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2293994-C1 (RU)
Title: Adaptive measuring transformer of accelerations of "nozzle-shutter" type
Inventor: TRILISSKIJ VLADIMIR OVSEEVICH
IPC: G01P15/02
Filed: 2005-06-21
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology for measuring and controlling linear and angular accelerations of object. 
     SUBSTANCE: adaptive measuring transformer of accelerations of "nozzle-shutter" type consists of non-magnetic first 1 and second 2 cylinders, shutter 3 and two nozzles 4 and 5, two pairs of constant magnets 6,8 and 7,9, resilient element 10, two constant throttles 11,12, lines for feeding and draining working substance 13 and 14, three lines for control signal 15,16 and 18, executing element 17 and adjustable throttle 19. Working principle of measuring transformer includes automatic control of rigidity of magnetic suspensions depending on active acceleration of object. 
     EFFECT: expanded area of possible use. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2290942-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALTAREV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K36/00
Filed: 2005-07-11
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к парфюмерной, косметической и пищевой промышленности. Проводят измельчение растительного сырья в объеме масляного экстрагента под вакуумом. Набухание измельченного сырья осуществляют при избыточном давлении и перколяцию - под вакуумом. Изобретение позволяет повысить извлечение активных веществ. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2294908-C1 (RU)
Title: Complex fertilizer
Inventor: ABRAMOV OLEG BORISOVICH
IPC: C05D5/00
Filed: 2005-07-29
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mineral fertilizers. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing complex granulated nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizers. Process comprises decomposition of apatite with nitric acid, isolation of calcium nitrate, addition of magnesium-containing additive to mother liquor after isolation of calcium nitrate, neutralization of solution with ammonia to pH 4, evaporation of neutralized solution, mixing with potassium chloride and granulation of target product. Magnesium-containing additive is selected from dolomite, magnesite, caustic magnesite and their mixture, whereas additive can be introduced in the form of magnesium nitrate solution. 
     EFFECT: improved user's characteristics and reduced caking. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2294271-C1 (RU)
Title: Materials and coating joining method
Inventor: SOROKIN ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B23K31/02
Filed: 2005-08-15
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: welding processes and equipment, namely methods for protecting inner surface of welded seam of parts having inner multi-layer protection coating with fragile layers against corrosion action of aggressive medium. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of forming beads 3 on portions of surface of parts 1, 2 without coating; assembling parts according to beads and welding with use of single heating source; applying multi-layer coating; before applying coating forming protrusions 4 on shaped beads and forming cavity 7 under them; at assembling providing touching along surfaces 8 of said protrusions for further welding; forming portion of bead surface under protrusions without inner layer of coating; filling part of cavity between protrusions and end of inner layer of coating with material of outer layer or layers 6; providing thickness of protrusion no less than total thickness of inner and outer layers of coating; using as outer layer or layers of coating material thermally softening at high temperatures during welding process. 
     EFFECT: improved operational reliability, enhanced protection of parts having inner protection coating with fragile layers. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2301615-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEO DZI-VON
IPC: A47L9/16
Filed: 2005-09-29
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: dust collecting equipment of vacuum cleaner for separating of dust and moisture from air sucked into vacuum cleaner, and method for manufacture and employment of dust collecting apparatus. 
     SUBSTANCE: dust collecting apparatus has main casing including air admission opening and air exit opening. Dust collecting unit provided in lower part of main casing is adapted for accumulation of dust and moisture separated from dust-laden air. At least one movable guiding member established within air channel in main casing is designed for changing direction of air flow. Movable member is formed as plate which may be rotated for adjusting its angular position. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in separating of dust and moisture from air using said apparatus. 
     10 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2289462-C1 (RU)
Title: Переносной мини-тренажер для физической разминки (варианты)
Inventor: DEL TRISTAN SHON
IPC: A63B21/00
Filed: 2005-11-02
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам для выполнения легких физических упражнений и представляет собой переносной мини-тренажер, выполненный в виде автономного модуля, корпус которого можно закрепить на спине пользователя или на любом подходящем жестком объекте, например на спинке стула. Основу мини-тренажера составляет вращающееся реверсивное нагружающее устройство любого типа: механические тормозные устройства, электрогенераторы, перистальтические насосы и компрессоры. Усилие на нагружающее устройство передается через гибкий тросик, на концах которого закреплены захваты, оснащенные накопителями гибкого тросика, что позволяет регулировать длину тросика в соответствии с антропологическими данными пользователя. Для ввода тросика в корпус автономного модуля используются поворотные опоры, через которые пропущен гибкий тросик. Технический результат - расширение функциональных и эксплуатационных возможностей и повышение удобства в пользовании. 3 н. и 58 з.п. ф-лы, 22 ил.