baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2220474-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for positioning semiconductor wafers in coordinate reading system of installation for their abrasive cutting into chips
Inventor: KAGANOVSKIJ I P
IPC: H01L21/304
Filed: 2002-11-27
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: microelectronics. SUBSTANCE: prior to cutting wafer bearing grid on its surface virtual adjustment system is brought out to display device screen and its coordinates are adapted to project of tool cutting edge onto stage surface and also to project of stage turn axis onto this surface. To this end use is made of adjusting plate disposed on stage and the latter is displaced along X axis of coordinate reading system of installation, and cutting edge of tool is brought in contact with adjusting plate surface to form first cutting line. Then cutting edge of tool is brought in contact with adjusting plate surface for second time after stage is turned through 180 deg. to form second cutting line. After that intermediate line between cutting ones that functions as virtual adjusting system in the form of straight line with fixed reference point whose coordinates are adapted to projection of stage axis of turn onto its surface is visualized on display device screen. Display device is coupled through feedback circuit with each of computer television microscopes for matching and processing data on mentioned adjusting system visualized on display device screen. Adjusting system is coordinated with coordinate reading system of installation according to specified algorithm. Then wafer being treated is placed on stage and positioned with respect to coordinate reading system by bringing virtual adjusting system produced on device screen in alignment with grid line. All positioning processes are automated. EFFECT: enhanced positioning speed of separating tracks relative to cutting edge of tool; enhanced yield and labor productivity. 3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2222949-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of bakery confectionery product
Inventor: CHERNYKH I A
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2002-12-04
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, preparing of bakery confectionery dietary products. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing emulsion by mixing of fatty phase, sugar, salt, milk products, decrystallizers, aerating agent, aromatizer, water and emulsifier; preparing dough by mixing of emulsion with wheat flour; forming dough; baking doughs; cooling ready products; packing. Emulsifier used for preparing of emulsion is protein-tomato-oil paste produced by simultaneous grinding and extracting of tomato pomace with the use of vegetable oil, with tomato pomace and vegetable oil being provided in the ratio (40:60)-(60:40). Grinding operation is performed in thin spirally rotating 0.1-0.2 mm thick film under pressure of 150-200 kg/sq. cm at temperature of 40-60 C for obtaining of mixture and separating it to obtain protein-tomato-oil paste. Paste is introduced in an amount of 3-5% by weight of ready bakery confectionery product. EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified method, improved nutritive quality and increased shelf life of product.
Patent RU-2234890-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKOBLIN A A
IPC: A61F5/02
Filed: 2002-12-17
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal equipment for curing of developing forms of child's and teenager's curvature of spine. 
     SUBSTANCE: jacket has chest and pelvis sections. Pelvis section of jacket is made in the form of rigid-elastic polymeric perforated pelvic sleeve covered with natural leather. Front leather flaps of sleeve are bound by cord. Pelvic section is pivotally connected with chest section, whose rear carcass part is made from aluminum splints glued around with leather. Front chest and springy side correcting members are fixed to splints, with shape of springy side correcting member depending on length of scoliotic arc and location thereof defining level of arrangement of side correcting member on spine splint. Side member is made from aluminum concave plate covered at its inner side with soft layers and leather and is attached to spine splint by means of two parallel springy metal plates rigidly connected with their one end to side member and with their other end to spine splint. Front part of chest section of jacket is made in the form of textile flaps whose edges are framed with cord. Pivot hinges are located between chest and pelvic sections of jacket: suprapelvic side pivot hinge arranged along mid axillary line at side adjoining concave surface of scoliotic curvature of spine is secured by fastening plate with the help of rivets with pelvic sleeve and axillary splint of jacket chest section, and pivot hinge arranged along mid rear line is secured by means of fastening plate and rivets with upper rear part of pelvic sleeve and by means of connecting plate with lower chest splint of rear chest section. 
     EFFECT: maximally possible correction of scoliotic curvature and reliable maintaining of correction achieved by dosed forced action upon spine in required directions while keeping motion freedom of spine in sagittal plane. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2231350-C1 (RU)
Title: Sapphire room (medicinal chamber)
Inventor: BLETSKAN N I
IPC: A61G10/02
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: sapphire room is defined by plates made from artificial processed sapphire. Plates are made from layers having thickness of 1-2 mm for walls and ceiling and thickness of 8-25 mm for floor. Said layers are fixed to base of sheet material. Layers adapted for forming of walls and ceiling are joined with one another by means of sapphire rods of 20-40 mm diameter equipped with slots for attachment of plates, and layers adapted for forming of floor are assembled by butt joints. 
     EFFECT: operative assembling of plates, improved strength of construction and increased medicinal effect upon patients. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2241039-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PSHENICHNIKOV V G
IPC: C07D501/12
Filed: 2003-06-16
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, antibiotics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for producing antibiotic showing the broad spectrum effect, namely cephalosporin C. Method involves isolation of cephalosporin C from the cultural fluid filtrate obtained in the process of biosynthesis using sorption procedure on non-ionogenic synthetic sorbent. Desorption of the end product is carried out with an aqueous-organic solution, the prepared eluate is passed through anion-exchange resin and desorbed with electrolyte an aqueous solution. Then eluate is concentrated using method of membrane osmosis under pressure from 1.8 to 2.9 Ma at temperature from 10 o C to 15 o C to obtain the concentrated eluate with the content of cephalosporin C from 80 to 120 mg/ml. Antibiotic is precipitated from the prepared concentrated eluate as an alkaline salt by the known methods. The application of method provides enhancing the yield of cephalosporin C, to improve ecology due to reducing consumption of organic solvents. 
     EFFECT: improved isolating method. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2248116-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for regulating of snow depositions for protecting of soil from erosion on slopes
Inventor: BARABANOV A T
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture and forestry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves creating system of drain regulating forest strips from first row of undersized brushes and 2-3 rows of trees on water catchment area (slope); forming forest strips of combined structure: in lower part of up to 0.3-0.5 m of dense structure, in middle part of from 0.3-0.5 m up to 2 m of blow-through structure, and in upper part above 2 m of openwork or dense structure. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing regulated snow deposition, prevention of soil from freezing-through, increased snow stocking in field, improved water-permeability of soil and reduced drainage and erosion. 
     1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2246990-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for preparing of grain material for processing
Inventor: KOROTKOV V G
IPC: B02B1/04
Filed: 2003-07-29
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for processing of grain, grain products, grain wastes, in particular, for cleaning of grain surface. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has vertical screw with upper part made from hollow perforated shaft with hollow perforated blades fixed thereon. Radius of blades is increasing from the bottom to the top. Upper part of vertical screw is surrounded with conical perforated shell. Blades are positioned in mutually perpendicular planes, with inclination angle of blades arranged in one of said planes making 45 deg with respect to vertical axis. Perforated shell is furnished with conical openings directed with their large base toward vertical screw. Area of shell openings increases with increase in radius of screw blades. Lower part of vertical screw is made in the form of cylindrical screw having hollow shaft with curved perforated pipe fixed thereto. Perforated pipe is inserted into hollow shaft of screw lower part and runs around hopper wall. Hopper is made in the form of truncated cone with lower base directed downward. Apparatus is provided with heat-exchanging housing having built-in electric heating member. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of processing of grain material and reduced consumption of water. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2251493-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle door unit
Inventor: ARSENT EV A S
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 2003-08-04
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering: passenger carriers. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrically-operated door units of passenger carriers. Proposed door unit contains left-hand and right-hand leaves with upper and lower levers, portal with supports on which high-torque electric motors with local device are installed. Local device is electrically coupled with high-torque electric motors. Outlet shaft of each electric motor is connected with turnable links through bushing with gasket made on caprolone. Upper and lower levers of links are rigidly connected with door leaves provided with stops installed for displacement in guide. 
     EFFECT: provision of safety when passengers get in and out of carrier owing to separate independent opening of door leaves. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2248193-C1 (RU)
Title: Surgical method for treating the cases of cicatricial eversion of inferior eyelid
Inventor: MULDASHEV EH R
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2003-09-01
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing allotransplant for making carcass eyelid plastic repair using foot derma having trapezoid shape, between musculocutaneous and chondroconjunctival plates of the inferior eyelid. It is fixed with allotendinous threads using external and internal eyelid ligaments or using external and internal orbit edge periosteum. The inferior fornix is built by placing mattress suture with allotendinous threads along orbit edge through allotransplant and fixing the suture on its surface. The sutures are placed uniformly allover the inferior fornix length. The allotransplant is covered with muscle flap on pedicle cut-off in inferior orbit region. The flap is attached to the allotransplant on lower eyelid edge and the arisen inferior eyelid skin defect is substituted with free skin graft. Skin graft can be taken from internal arm surface. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in repairing eyelid; prevented recidivation. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2245807-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for washing outer surfaces of vehicle
Inventor: SMOLJANOV V M
IPC: B60S3/04
Filed: 2003-08-29
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for washing from outside rail tank cars carrying oil and oil products and it can be used for washing tank tracks, freight and passenger rail car at cosmetic cleaning. External washing is done using washing solution of preset concentration prepared from metered out components of detergent. External washing is carried out in several steps: preliminary heating of outer surface, washing consisting of first and finish washing, watering up and drying of outer surface. Drain flows of dirty detergent formed at washing are subjected to multistage cleaning with preliminary separation of large size particles, then fine particles, and water fraction is separated in separation modules with heads consisting of parallel coalescing vertical plates. As a result, mixing oil residues, slimes and cleaned washing solution are separated from water fraction and cleaned washing solution is directed to prepared other portion of washing solution, i.e. is returned into washing cycle. Drain flows at formed watering up are passed through filter and further on also delivered for washing of outer surfaces. Mixed oil residues and slime are accumulated in corresponding reservoirs and then are utilized by homogenization in vibration cavitation grinder. Fuel, thus formed, is delivered to boiler room for combustion. Device implementing proposed method includes all devices for its implementation. 
     EFFECT: ecologically clean washing of outer surfaces of vehicles, improved quality of washing off, better operating conditions for attending personnel. 
     12 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2240852-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOKHSHTEJN M R
IPC: A63D15/08
Filed: 2003-09-08
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: Кий бильярдный предназначен для использования в области спорта и позволяет повысить прочность конусного стержня, в результате чего обеспечивается стойкость кия к деформации. Кий бильярдный содержит наклейку, наконечник и конусный стержень. Конусный стержень имеет продольно расположенные на нем ребра и эллипсное сечение. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2249985-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing aromatized tea beverage
Inventor: LOGVINCHUK T M
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2003-09-25
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology for manufacturing different compositions of tea beverages. The mixture of baikhovi black tea, baikhovi green tea, centaurea flowers, mountain cranberry leaves, calendula and hibiscus flowers, dogrose fruits should be treated with the flow of nonpolar gas at supercritical parameters of temperature and pressure, circulating along closed contour at the rate being above fall or sinking velocity of mixture particles, for 25-30 min, then one should successively add "Mountain cranberry" and "Cream" aromatizing agents, decrease temperature below critical one and reduce pressure up to atmospheric one. The tea beverage obtained is better for making being of more homogeneous composition, as well. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of tea beverage. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2253011-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAUIN SH P JA
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 2003-11-12
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for complex treatment of face-adjacent well zone has thermal gas-generator charged with fuel with electric igniter and pipe-shaped container with acid solution, made with perforation apertures, both mounted on rope-cable. Acid solution is positioned in thermal-melting hermetic tank inside the container. Device is additionally provided with depression chamber and impact-wave effect chamber, containing remotely controlled fast-action locks, with two packers, mounted at ends of pipe-shaped container. Packers are opened under pressure from gases from gas generator. After operation of gas generator is finished, packers release pipe-shaped container. Depression chamber, impact-wave effect chamber and gas generator are jointly connected. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2252373-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SODNOMOV B I
IPC: F24S10/70
Filed: 2003-12-03
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: solar radiation engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has main mirror reflector, made in form of one branch of parabolic-cylindrical reflector and second semi-cylindrical reflector, separated by focus plane, has radiation receiver, mounted in focus area of main mirror reflector, made of glass cylindrical pipe with anti-reflection covering and inner diameter, equal to transverse width of built-in flat metallic receiver, containing straight through channel inside for circulation by means of pump of liquid heat carrier and having on working surfaces commutated photo-electric converters with one-side working surfaces, and through inner hollow of glass pipe for extracting heat air circulates by means of ventilator, while circulation pump and air ventilator are mounted on one of sides of cylindrical pipe and connected to commutated photo-electric converters by electric circuit. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2257046-C1 (RU)
Title: Машина для уборки корней солодки
Inventor: BURAVTSEV V N
IPC: A01D31/00
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: Машина содержит раму, опорно-копирующие колеса, последовательно установленные рабочий орган для подкапывания, подъема, перемещения и первичной сепарации корнесодержащего пласта почвы в виде U-образного подрезающего ножа, фронтальные части которого снабжены режущими кромками на съемных лезвиях, и рабочий орган для вторичной сепарации слоя почвы. Рабочий орган для вторичной сепарации слоя почвы выполнен в виде приводного косопоставленного к оси вращения диска с диаметром меньше, чем ширина захвата рабочего органа для подкапывания пласта. Повышается качество лакричного сырья. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2262602-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOROB EV R N
IPC: F02D9/04
Filed: 2004-01-20
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed machine can be used as engine, pump or compressor.  Machine has crankcase, cylinder with piston and rod, two crankshafts rotating in opposite directions.  Inner space of piston communicates with through axial channel of rod installed in crankcase for reciprocating in suction branch pipe.  Rod channel is provided with diffuser from side of piston space, and with contraction from side of suction branch pipe.  Delivery valves are installed on cylinder cover, and suction valves, on front wall of piston.  Rod and connecting rods of crankshafts are hinge-connected with crossmember. 
     EFFECT: reduced dead space and hydraulic losses. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2253280-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2004-02-02
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cooking fondant syrup while adding dry milk; cooling and whipping; in the process of whipping, adding aromatic additive, such as CO 2 -grit of clove, in an amount of 4.7 wt% and structurizer, such as preparation produced by sequential extracting of Pythium coloratum micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar liquefied gas, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue, said preparation being added in an amount of 0.06 wt%; forming for obtaining of ready product. Resultant milk fondant has increased content of biologically active substances and increased content of vitamins of B, C, D, E and F group, carotinoids and microelements. Products prepared with the use of such a milk fondant do not harden for 20 days. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties, increased content of biologically active substances, low hardening properties, and reduced consumption of structurizer.
Patent RU-2259774-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing cream pomade
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2004-02-05
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with introducing nutmeg's CO 2 -oil cake into pomade syrup while churning at the quantity of about 8.9% by weight and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella Zychae micromycete biomass according to the preset technique in the quantity of about 0.05% by weight. Then cream pomade mass should be formed according to the standard technology by obtaining a target product. This provides to obtain poorly staling cream pomade at increased content of biologically active substances at decreased expenses of a structure-forming agent. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2253451-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEIEROVICH DZHON
IPC: A61P37/08
Filed: 2004-03-15
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: drug composition includes antihistamine agent as active principle, in particular 1-(p-chlorophenyl)-1-(pyrid-2-yl)-3-N,N-dimethylpropylamine or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier including microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, crospovidone, and magnesium stearate. 
     EFFECT: optimized bioavailability, increased storage stability, and improved organoleptic properties. 
     6 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2260367-C1 (RU)
Title: Пылесборник для пылесоса (варианты)
Inventor: GO IL-GIEONG
IPC: A47L9/10
Filed: 2004-03-23
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: Пылесборник для пылесоса содержит пылеотделительную камеру с впускным отверстием для воздуха, образованным в ее наружной поверхности в касательном направлении, основную пылеулавливающую камеру, образованную в пылеотделительной камере, для отделения пыли и мусора циклонным способом, вспомогательную пылеулавливающую камеру, образованную на одной стороне основной пылеулавливающей камеры, и крышку, установленную с возможностью открытия и закрытия верхней поверхности пылеотделительной камеры и имеющую отверстие для выпуска воздуха, выполненное в центре крышки. Изобретение обеспечивает существенное увеличение количества засасываемого воздуха и повышение эффективности улавливания пыли и мусора. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2266061-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for surgical treatment of cicatricial mammary deformations after vast burns
Inventor: DMITRIEV G I
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-04-19
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, plastic surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should dissect scars located on areas being adjacent to mammary glands, tighten intact skin of adjacent areas to scar-deformed mammary gland, 6-12 mo later implant an expander under shifted tissues, in 4-6 wk dissect tightening scars above the gland, fulfill plasty by applying an expander-stretched flap. The innovation enables to exclude the relapses of deformations. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2270918-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to control well parameters during well operation
Inventor: BOGATKIN GENNADIJ KONSTANTINOV
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 2004-05-19
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: well survey, particularly to survey wells drilled in multizone reservoir during operation thereof and to control well parameters without disturbing of well operation in flow or gas-lift modes or with the use of mechanized sucker rod pump or centrifugal pump. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises winch with borehole cable, wellhead equipment, land-based measuring system and borehole instrument assembly. The instrument assembly is made as measuring module system connected one to another in series through tube sections. Upper tube section is attached to bottom part of well product rising pipe through intermediate perforated chamber. Number of modules is equal to n-1, where n is number of productive reservoir zones of the well. In the case of well with increased wellhead pressure operation the intermediate perforated chamber is rigidly connected with bottom part of flow string. During mechanized well operation intermediate perforated chamber is secured to lower end of flow string under pump intake. 
     EFFECT: possibility of simultaneous control of all well parameters, increased reliability, possibility to obtain information from inclined, horizontal and inverse wells. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg