baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2347099-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLIVINSKIJ EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F02M39/00
Filed: 2007-06-13
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to propulsion engineering, in particular, to devices for pumping of fuel used in automobile internal combustion engines. Invention makes it possible to provide continuous readiness of fuel pump for manual supply of fuel to internal combustion engine carburetor. Fuel pump, mostly in carburetor internal combustion engine, consists of body with cover and detachable cartridge, drive lever hingedly installed in body, which interacts on one side with cam of distributor shaft, and on the other side - via bulge with link of diaphragm compression spring-loaded spring stem control, and level of manual fuel make-up with roller cylinder. Drive lever is made of elastic material. Pump body has additional lever of manual fuel make-up hingedly fixed to it, which contacts with compression spring-loaded pusher that is movably installed in body vertical plane. Its longitudinal axis of symmetry coincides with the similar one of diaphragm stem. Bending stiffness of drive lever is higher than linear stiffness of specified diaphragm compression spring. 
     EFFECT: provides continuous readiness of fuel pump for manual supply of fuel to internal combustion engine carburetor.
Patent RU-2343747-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2007-08-02
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting and blanching pineapples, apples and champignons. Lettuce and parsley are cut and frozen, crab meat is cut, garlic is blanched and grated. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with lemon juice, tomato paste, acetic acid, ethyl alcohol, sugar, table salt, calcium acetate, cloves, cinnamon, nutmegs, hot black pepper and allspice in the specified proportion. The obtained mix and mayonnaise are packed, hermetically sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: product of increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2351706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DRIZHENKO VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E01D15/14
Filed: 2007-09-07
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, road construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of bridge engineering and is intended for erection of pontoon bridges over water obstacles on a tight schedule and with the least material and labour expenses. It is achieved by the fact that pontoon bridge comprises pontoons open at the bottom, on which bridge supports are mounted to carry spans and road way, and spacers that connect peripheral parts of pontoon to fixed anchors on soil, and every pontoon is arranged in the form of packet of vertically oriented adjacent tanks that are inverted upwards with their bottoms and are connected to system of air supply and its pressure control in every of them, at that spacers are located on the opposite sides of pontoon to form triangular figures with every of them, which are oriented in crossing planes, and have dampers and/or control mechanisms, preferably with remote control, their stretching in process of bridge erection and/or its operation. At that vertically oriented tanks form rows of cells in section with horizontal plane, which are evenly located on at least part of section area. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of pontoon bridge operation at different dynamic effect at it, also from wave and wind loads due to provision of stability in pontoons that carry spans and provision of their controlled submersion at specified depth. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2345514-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEKHTER EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01B59/042
Filed: 2007-09-10
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: hitch aggregate comprises a middle section and side sections fitted with tillage tools and pivotally connected to the middle section, transport and carrier wheels. The middle and side sections are pivotally connected to each other by straps and by a swinging boom which is spring-loaded and pivotally mounted on the hitch tongue. Each side section is connected to the swinging boom by a strap. The strap ends are fixed on a toolbar of the respective side section and the strap middle part is contact-connected to the swinging boom by a bypass mounted on the swinging boom. 
     EFFECT: even load on the section side toolbars during operation. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2353145-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing fish-and-vegetable canned food. The part of chicken eggs formulated are boiled, peeled and chopped, onion is cut and browned in the melted butter. Garlic is blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off codfish fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a minced mass. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in) that are steeped in liaison and breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining. The cutlets are fried in melted butter to obtain sichenik cutlets. Potatoes are cut, blanched and strained, fresh green peas are frozen, and potatoes, green peas and salt are mixed without oxygen access to obtain the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2339239-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-10-31
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: new preserves for space feeding with an increased accessibility in comparison with a similar culinary dish are cooked by cutting, frying in melted butter and chopping on the cutter of beef, cutting, sauting in melted butter and chopping on the cutter of onions, cutting, blanching and chopping on the cutter of chili, blanching and grinding of garlic, freesing and chopping on the cutter of beans and green parts of parsley, blending of the specified components with white dry wine, bone soup, tomato paste, cooking salt and CO 2 -exracts of biomass of the specified type of micromycet, black hot pepper, chili, packing into aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: possess an increased digestibility. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2362578-C1 (RU)
Title: Medicinal preparation for treatment of diabetes and method of its preparation
Inventor: ZHO ZHANG
IPC: A61K36/899
Filed: 2006-05-12
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: medicinal preparation for diabetes treatment contains active pharmaceutical ingredients, obtained from root of rehmania (Radix Rehmanniae), root of astragalus (Radix Astragali), rhizomes of yam (Rhizoma Dioscoreae), root of kudzu hemp (Radix Puerariae Lobatae), root of snake gourd (Radix Trichosanthis), baculums with stigmas of corn (Stylus Zeae Maydis), fruits of schizandra (Fructus Schisandrae Sphenantherae) and Glibenclamidum (Glibenclamide), taken in a certain parity. Way of preparation of a medicinal preparation in the form of drop-pills. A way of preparation of a medicinal preparation in the form of pills. A way of preparation of a medicinal preparation in the form of capsules. A way of preparation of a medicinal preparation in the form of tablets. A way of preparation of a medicinal preparation in the form of granules. A way of preparation of a medicinal preparation in the form of soft capsules. A way of preparation of a medicinal preparation in the form of a powder. ^ EFFECT: efficiency for diabetes treatment. ^ 14 cl, 3 tbl, 18 ex
Patent RU-2369666-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVARATSKHELI JURIJ KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: C25B9/13
Filed: 2008-02-05
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области химической технологии и может быть использовано в микроэлектронике, волоконной оптике, солнечной энергетике. Арсин получают электролизом водного раствора оксида мышьяка с рН 2-6 в ячейке, в которой катодное и анодное пространство разделены мембраной из асбестовой ткани. Электроды выполнены в виде биметаллических пластин, состоящих из пар железо-цинк, нержавеющая сталь-цинк, медь-цинк, хром-цинк, молибден-цинк, причем цинковая сторона биметаллического электрода служит катодом, а не цинковая сторона следующего электрода служит анодом в данной ячейке. Минус источника тока подключен к первому катоду, а плюс к последнему аноду. Все ячейки внизу соединены каналом, по которому в анодные и катодные зоны поступает электролит, а вверху все катодные и анодные зоны соединены двумя каналами для вывода, соответственно, анодного и катодного газов. Дополнительно установлены адсоберы с активированным углем. Все адсоберы оснащены устройствами для поддержания их температуры на уровне -30÷-50°С. Предложенные способ и устройство позволяют наладить крупнотоннажное производство арсина. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2378551-C1 (RU)
Title: Check lock
Inventor: GUR JANOV ANDREJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F16K15/03
Filed: 2008-05-13
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to machine building industry, in particular to valve building, and is intended for closure of reverse medium flow in pipelines. Check lock comprises body embraced by pins with nuts, which connect inlet and outlet flanges, seat that is tightly fixed closer to inlet flange and hingedly joined to plate. Shell is tightly fixed in body to circular rib. Seat is installed in it internal cavity. Circular groove is arranged along external surface of seat. Groove is arranged from it in axial plane to the side of outlet flange. Lug for plate fixation is arranged in mentioned circular groove and slot. 
     EFFECT: increased extent of lock repairability. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2374159-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ предохранения нефти и нефтепродуктов от испарения при хранении в резервуарах
Inventor: KOZACHOK OL GA VASIL EVNA
IPC: B65D88/34
Filed: 2008-06-09
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хранению нефти и нефтепродуктов, в частности к способам предохранения нефти и нефтепродуктов от испарения при их хранении в цилиндрических резервуарах, и может быть использовано для оснащения плавающих покрытий вертикальных цилиндрических резервуаров для герметизации зазора между стенкой резервуара и плавающим покрытием. В резервуаре устанавливают понтон, выполненный в виде полой оболочки, облегающей внутреннюю поверхность резервуара. В полости понтона создают давление и поддерживают его постоянным в процессе заполнения и опорожнения резервуара. Перед заполнением резервуара нефтью или нефтепродуктом персонал, прошедший через специально предназначенный люк-лаз или монтажный люк, с помощью экструзионного оборудования заполняет зазор между стенкой резервуара и краями понтона эластичной полимерной пленкой. Для получения более прочной и термоустойчивой пленки используют композиционные полимерные материалы или разделительные формирующие головки экструдера. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение эффективности предохранения нефти и нефтепродуктов от испарения. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2386304-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for flavoured coffee drink "chekhovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-19
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing instant powders for flavoured coffee drinks. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of coriander by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasol cutting, drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, barley grain, chestnuts and soya frying, mixing of girasol, barley grains, chestnuts and soya in mass ratio of 7:7:2:4, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2386306-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for flavoured coffee drink "podmoskovniy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-10-01
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing instant powders for flavoured coffee drinks. Method provides for preparing the ingredients, extracting Chinese magnolia by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting girasol, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting, roasting acorns and mixing acorns with girasol in mass ratio of 1:1, impregnating the obtained mixture by separated miscella along with raising the pressure and releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2381647-C1 (RU)
Title: Sprinkling plant
Inventor: RJAZANTSEV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A01G25/09
Filed: 2008-10-10
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to agriculture, namely to sprinkling equipment. Sprinkling plant comprises support base, pneumatic wheels, having rims, feed hose, stand with sprinkling device. Rims of pneumatic wheels have disks rigidly attached on their external sides, diametres of which are more than diametres of pneumatic wheels. Feed hose is rigidly fixed on skid, having flanges on supporting side. 
     EFFECT: maintenance of transversal stability in process of sprinkling machine operation at slope areas due to provision of more rigid fixation of wheels and feed hose to soil. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2376672-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MINAEV IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: H01J61/18
Filed: 2008-10-30
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electric engineering industry, and in particular, to improvement of high pressure gas tubes. Gas tube includes burner made from optically transparent material and has baked or other electrodes, which are installed leak tightly. The said burner is placed into external glass bulb filled with at least one of inert gases and/or mixture of inert gases and connected with tube base. According to the invention, the technical result is achieved due to burner volume dependency on external bulb volume within the limits from 8.16×10 -3  to 25.2×10 -3 , while pressures dependency of at least one inert gas and/or inert gas mixture in kPa on gas tube power in kWt is within the limits from 25.7 to 280.0 kPa/kWt. 
     EFFECT: reduced prime cost of gas tube manufacture. 
     1 dwg,1 tbl
Patent RU-2397338-C1 (RU)
Title: Ice exhaust gas cleaner
Inventor: TSUDZIMOTO KENITI
IPC: F01N3/24
Filed: 2008-03-19
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: ICE exhaust duct accommodates catalyst 14 intended for cleaning exhaust gases of NO x  oxides and catalyst 12 producing intermediate product and intended for accumulating NO x  contained in exhaust gases. Catalyst 12 is arranged downstream of catalyst 14. Finely-dispersed fuel is forced in catalyst 12 that produces intermediate product. Intermediate products 33 comprising molecules formed from one NO x  molecule and hydrocarbon molecules in more than equivalent proportion to NO x  molecule, are produced from NO x  entrapped in catalyst 12 that produces intermediate product, or from NO x  contained in exhaust gas and fed fuel. 
     EFFECT: easier cleaning of HC and NO x . 
     6 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2403297-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV ALEKSEJ OLEGOVICH
IPC: C22B9/18
Filed: 2009-02-16
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves submersion of measuring probe into furnace. At that, measuring probe in the form of steel U-shaped tube with scale is used. Then the probe is kept in the molten metal till its temperature is equalised with molten metal temperature and cooled in forced way by blowing with cooling agent till temperature of its surface is below crystallisation temperature at least of one of molten metals. Probe is removed from furnace and boundary limit of molten metals is determined by measuring on its scale. Device includes measuring probe in the form of U-shaped tube with scale, with possibility of its forced cooling at its being put into furnace melt by blowing with compressed air till its surface temperature is below crystallisation temperature at least of one of molten metals. 
     EFFECT: stabilisation of the process for determining boundary limit of unmixible molten magnesium and salt in purification furnaces with salt heating. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2399074-C1 (RU)
Title: Kaleidoscopic projector
Inventor: PLEKHANOV ALEKSANDR ANDREEVICH
IPC: G02B27/08
Filed: 2009-03-31
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: kaleidoscopic projector has a light source, opal glass, a holder with diascopic and episcopic material, a mechanism for rotating the holder, a mirror system and a lens system. The lateral side of the holder is transparent. The lateral side of the holder is coaxial to an extra reflector or reflectors with light sources with controlled brightness and colour connected to a control unit. 
     EFFECT: brighter and saturated colours on the screen. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2382715-C1 (RU)
Title: Shipborne screw propeller
Inventor: NABOKOV VLADISLAV VASILEVICH
IPC: B63H1/26
Filed: 2009-04-22
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: screw propeller comprises hub, blades with asymmetrical contour, cylindrical sections of which have variable pitch and curvature. Contour of blades is arranged with skewback towards the side of screw propeller rotation due to forward displacement of blade cylindrical sections from axial line by 65÷80% of their length at relative radius of 0.8÷0.9 that smoothly reduce down to 0% near hub. Besides contours of blade butts do not cover each other in axial direction of screw propeller and create gap. Edge sharpening is arranged near blades, on their two sides, at inlet edge, starting from axial line of blade on external radius and to relative radius r≈0.3 of blade cylindrical section. Angles of sharpening make 30° at suction side, and 12° - at discharge side. 
     EFFECT: improved hydrodynamic and acoustic characteristics of screw propellers, reduced cavitational noise and simplified design of their manufacturing. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2403559-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKCHURIN GARIF GAZIZOVICH
IPC: G01N21/27
Filed: 2009-06-02
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves surface sounding of surface by means of spatial and coherent broad-band optic radiation of visible band with spectrum band Δλ, (400-750 nm); at that, sounding is performed by division of radiation into two beams - measuring and support. Radiation reflected back from the picture is mixed with radiation of support beam, which is reflected back from broad-band mirror, and by means of dispersion element and photodetector there measured is spectral dependence of intensity of optic radiation reflected from art picture from specified depths of fixed volume determined by the product of length of longitudinal coherence of radiator ΔL C  by size of focal spot of measurement optic beam. 
     EFFECT: invention allows identification of art pictures on the basis of contact-free determination of three-dimensional colour not only external, but also internal ones. 
     3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2406103-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ управления движением динамического объекта по траектории
Inventor: FILARETOV VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: G05B15/00
Filed: 2009-06-02
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области автоматического управления динамическими объектами. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении возможности перемещения объекта с максимально возможной скоростью с заранее заданной точностью. Он достигается тем, что способ включает подачу на входы систем каждого канала управления программных воздействий, определяющих требуемое местоположение объекта на траектории, оценку в каждом канале текущего отклонения от желаемого, использование в каждом канале соответствующего текущего отклонения для получения корректирующих сигналов управления, причем сигналы всех программных воздействий учитывают и используют при формировании в каждом канале дополнительных корректирующих сигналов для уменьшения текущих отклонений от сигналов программных воздействий. При этом скорость движения объекта с помощью соответствующей одновременной коррекции сигналов программных воздействий в каждом канале задают максимально возможной обратно пропорциональной значению текущего отклонения местоположения этого объекта от заданного сигналами указанных программных воздействий местоположения, но такой, чтобы при этом значения текущего отклонения местоположения этого объекта от заданного сигналами ограничивались величиной, не превышающей заранее заданного для данного динамического объекта допустимого значения. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2406054-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство дистанционного механического спуска оружия
Inventor: BOL SHAKOV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F41A19/08
Filed: 2009-06-30
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для дистанционного механического спуска оружия. Устройство содержит нажимной элемент, закрепленный на спусковом крючке. Нажимной элемент выполнен в виде вкладыша с камерой сгорания и поршнем. Под поршнем в камере сгорания установлена пороховая навеска с электроподжигом. Провода электроподжига выведены через центральное отверстие в дне камеры сгорания. Достигается повышение надежности дистанционного механического пуска. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2401549-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-04
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions intended for usage in production of flour confectionery products. Methods provide for preparation of recipe components, cutting of chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from chicory produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of medang with separation of according miscella, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar powder and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce waffles that have improved texture and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl