baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19931007-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for the determination of the cumulative state of a selective catalytic reactor(SCR) for ammonia storage for the treatment and conversion of nitrogenous fumes(NOx)
Inventor: BINDER KLAUS
IPC: F01N3/20
Filed: 1999-07-06
Abstract: A sensor is applied to the SCR to determine the accumulation of ammonia in the device by measurement of the variation of a specific parameter  Process for the determination of the cumulative state of an SCR (12, 22) storing ammonia, by measurement of the variation of a physical property of the material. The measurement is made by application of a sensor and the state of the accumulator is determined from the results obtained.  An Independent claim is also included for the sensor device involved.
Patent DE-19931228-A1 (DE)
Title: Self-boosting disc brake for simple vehicle combinations has floating brake blocks and wedge surfaces on blocks and disc
Inventor: SPAEGELE GERHARD
IPC: F16D65/095
Filed: 1999-07-06
Abstract: The disc brake has floating brake blocks (8) on either side of a brake disc, which during braking move towards a wedge part (12) in such a way, that the wedge effect does not occur in movement direction of the brake disc (9). The force-transmitting contact between the wedge surfaces (23,24) of blocks and wedge part causes a compression effect on the wedge surfaces, so that a self-boosting additional/compression force is applied to the braking surface (20) of the brake disc.
Patent DE-19934401-A1 (DE)
Title: Kriechbeständige wärmeausdehnungsarme Eisen-Nickel-Legierung
Inventor: GEHRMANN BODO
IPC: C22C30/00
Filed: 1999-07-22
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft kriechbeständige und ausdehnungsarme Eisen-Nickel-Legierungen, die (in Masse-%) neben max. 0,2% C, max. 0,3% Mn, und max. 0,3% Si einen Al-Gehalt von 0,05 bis 3,0%, einen Ti-Gehalt von 0,1 bis 3,0%  1,0% Nb, sowie einen Ni-Gehalt von 39,0 bis 45,0% aufweist, Rest-Eisen und herstellungsbedingte Beimengungen, die im Temperaturbereich von 20 bis 100 DEG C einen Wärmeausdehnungskoeffizienten < 6,0 x 10·-6·/K aufweist.
Patent DE-19937362-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HEIN CHRISTIAN
IPC: E05F15/643
Filed: 1999-08-12
Abstract: The lock comprises a swiveling locking element (7) in the form of a right-angled locking lever which, in its closed position, has its first end (8) gripping behind a hooking-bolt (18); the second end (10) can be brought into contact with the sliding door leaves (1,2). A drive belt (4) has a connecting piece (14) fixed to it which cooperates with the second end of the locking element. The sliding leaf has two spaced apart stops (5,6). A guide lever (19), rotarily mounted on the sliding leaf, cooperates with a deflector (3). The guide lever has a connecting link into which a bolt (13) of the locking element fits.
Patent DE-19938098-A1 (DE)
Title: Production of solid thioctic acid formulations comprises dry granulation or direct tabletting of active agent with adjuvants
Inventor: BAUER KURT HEINZ
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 1999-08-12
Abstract: Solid medicaments having a high thioctic acid ( alpha -lipoic acid) content are produced by the dry granulation (and optional subsequent tabletting) or the direct tabletting of thioctic acid with adjuvants. Independent claims are also included for the medicaments in the form of tablets or granulates.
Patent DE-19938628-A1 (DE)
Title: Spulstelle einer automatischen Spulmaschine
Inventor: HERMANNS FERDINAND-JOSEF
IPC: B65H69/00
Filed: 1999-08-14
Abstract: Die Spulstelle einer automatischen Spulmaschine besitzt eine Spleißeinrichtung (7) zur Verbindung der Fadenenden nach einer Fadenunterbrechung. Durch Einbringen von Flüssigkeit werden Naßspleiße erzeugt. Stromab zur Spleißeinrichtung (7) ist ein kapazitiver Sensor (13) angeordnet, mit dem die Veränderung des Dielektrikums beim Passieren der angefeuchteten Spleißverbindung (24) detektiert wird und der mit einer Auswerteeinrichtung (12) gekoppelt ist, die bei Unterschreiten eines vorgebbaren Schwellwertes D SW  (32) der Veränderung wegen eines zu geringen Wassergehaltes ein Signal erzeugt. Das Signal löst einen Reinigerschnitt aus. Neben der Überwachung der Garnqualität werden die Signale zur Überwachung der Funktionsfähigkeit der Spleißeinrichtung (7) herangezogen. DOLLAR A Die Erfindung erlaubt die Erzeugung von Naßspleißen mit sehr geringem Feuchtigkeitsgehalt, ohne daß dadurch Störungen im Spulprozeß verursacht werden oder die Garnqualität beeinträchtigt wird.
Patent DE-19940629-A1 (DE)
Title: Lining kit for luggage space of multi-purpose private vehicles transporting animals, building materials and garden waste
Inventor: UHL JOSEPH
IPC: B60R13/01
Filed: 1999-08-27
Abstract: The lining kit consists of a seat back cover(1) and a luggage space liner.  The seat back cover has a rear flat section(13) which extends over the rear surface of the seat back of the rear bench seat, and an upper section(11) connected to it to cover the upper edge surface of the seat back.  The seat back cover has Velcro elements(14) for fixing on the seat back.  The luggage space liner has two side sections which lie against the side walls of the vehicle and are also fixed by Velcro elements.
Patent DE-19941333-A1 (DE)
Title: Torque converter for automotive automatic transmission has ultra-thin torus arrangement delivering higher mechanical efficiency within given overall length
Inventor: FUKUNAGA TAKAO
IPC: F16H41/26
Filed: 1999-08-31
Abstract: An automotive automatic gear box has a torque converter with a torus of shortened axial length. The unit has a front cover which is linked to the engine crankshaft and is filled with hydraulic fluid. The cover enclosed three types of rotating components, an impeller, a turbine and a stator. These components are adapted by adjustment of their size and position to form an ultra-thin torus clutch assembly.
Patent DE-19944018-A1 (DE)
Title: Architektur für ein Luftturbulenz-kompensiertes Zwei-Wellenlängen-Heterodyninterferometer
Inventor: ZORABEDIAN PAUL
IPC: G01B9/02
Filed: 1999-09-14
Abstract: Die Vorrichtung mißt die Positionsänderung eines Stufenspiegels bezüglich eines Referenzspiegels, wenn sich der Stufenspiegel zwischen einer ersten und einer zweiten Position bewegt. Die Vorrichtung umfaßt eine Lichtquelle zum Erzeugen eines ersten und eines zweiten zusammenfallenden Lichtstrahls, wobei der erste Lichtstrahl eine Wellenlänge lambda¶1¶ hat, und wobei der zweite Lichtstrahl eine Wellenlänge lambda¶2¶ hat, wobei lambda¶1¶ = Mlambda¶2¶ gilt. Der erste Lichtstrahl umfaßt zwei orthogonal polarisierte Komponenten, die sich frequenzmäßig um eine erste Schwebungsfrequenz F¶ref¶(lambda¶1¶) unterscheiden. Der zweite Lichtstrahl umfaßt zwei orthogonal polarisierte Komponenten, die sich frequenzmäßig um eine zweite Schwebungsfrequenz F¶ref¶(lambda¶2¶) unterscheiden, wobei F¶ref¶(lambda¶2¶) = MF¶ref¶(lambda¶1¶) gilt, und wobei M eine Ganzzahl ist, die größer als 1 ist. Ein polarisationsabhängiger Strahlteiler richtet eine der orthogonal polarisierten Komponenten jedes Lichtstrahls zu dem Referenzspiegel, und die andere der orthogonal polarisierten Komponenten jedes Lichtstrahls zu dem Stufenspiegel. Der polarisationsabhängige Strahlteiler kombiniert ferner die orthogonal polarisierten Komponenten, nachdem die orthogonal polarisierten Komponenten entweder von dem Referenzspiegel oder von dem Stufenspiegel reflektiert worden sind. Die Lichtintensitäten der kombinierten Lichtstrahlen werden in einem ersten und einem zweiten Detektor gemessen. Die Ausgangssignale dieser Detektoren werden kombiniert, um eine ...
Patent DE-19945238-A1 (DE)
Title: High-powered neodymium YAG laser for cleaning surfaces has tripod and alignment system for collimation of coherent light beam on surface to be processed
Inventor: MUELLER GERHARD
IPC: B23K26/035
Filed: 1999-09-21
Abstract: The neodymium YAG laser mounted e.g. on a three-legged stand can be aligned and controlled in several coordinates. A three-legged tripod with a central column is used. The inclination and swivel angle adjustment is provided with stops for limiting the angular direction.
Patent DE-19947972-A1 (DE)
Title: Electric servo motor drive unit especially for valve or throttle valve adjustments in IC engines, comprises motor shaft having crankpin on which double gear wheel is rotationally located
Inventor: THOENNESEN DIETER
IPC: H02K7/116
Filed: 1999-10-05
Abstract: The servo motor and the gearbox unit (1) consists of two housings (5,6) assembled together. The servo motor shaft (2) has a crank pin (7), on which a double gearwheel (8) is rotationally located, the first outer spur gear of which meshes with a housing inner annular gear (10) arranged co-axial to the motor shaft (2), and its second smaller spur gear (11) meshes with an inner annular gearing (12) of an inner annular gear (13), located rotationally and co-axial to the motor shaft (2) in the housing (6). The crankpin (14) for the drive of an adjusting plunger (15) or a lever or a shaft pin (16) arranged centrally to the annular wheel (13) location.
Patent DE-19952463-A1 (DE)
Title: Harvester with container, feeder duct, cutter blades, in frame, holder frame and horizontal and vertical axes
Inventor: AUMAYR KLAUS
IPC: A01D90/04
Filed: 1999-10-29
Abstract: The harvester has a receiver which feeds the harvested crop into a conveyor duct leading to a container-space. Cutter blades protrude into the conveyor duct and are held in a knife-frame (4-7) swiveling on a horizontal transverse axis. The knife frame swivels on a side vertical axis by roughly 90 degrees from the harvester's axis lying in the direction of travel. The frame holding the blades is swivel mounted on the horizontal axis (9) in a holder frame (10) which is swivel mounted in the harvester on its side opposite the vertical swivel axis.
Patent DE-19952641-A1 (DE)
Title: Protective case for mobile telephone, portable CD player etc. consists of two walls forming air cushion
Inventor: LEHMANN KARL-HEINZ
IPC: H04B1/3888
Filed: 1999-10-22
Abstract: The protective case is double-walled and the space between the walls is filed with air like a cushion. The case may be formed from multiple independent air cushions. An air cushion may be sub-divided into air chambers which communicate via air passages in the separating walls. A valve may be provided for letting out or adding air. The cushion may be filled with a non-flammable gas in which small objects are suspended.
Patent DE-19954625-A1 (DE)
Title: Kolbenfilter
Inventor: GASSER RUEDI
IPC: A47J31/20
Filed: 1999-11-12
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kolbenfilter, wie er für die Kaffee- oder Teezubereitung mit einer Stabfilterkanne verwendet wird. Der Kolbenfilter ist innerhalb eines im wesentlichen hohlzylindrischen Zubereitungsgefäßes in eine Filterrichtung hin- und herbewegbar. Er ist ferner mit einem sich im wesentlichen quer zur Filterrichtung erstreckenden Filterelement und mit einem quer zur Filterrichtung elastisch verformbaren, an der Innenwand des Zubereitungsgefäßes sich elastisch abstützenden Dichtelement versehen. Das Dichtelement umgibt das Filterelement und dichtet den Zwischenraum zwischen Kolbenfilter und Innenwand des Zubereitungsgefäßes ab. Die bisher im Stand der Technik verwendeten Dichtelemente führen im Gebrauch derartiger Kolbenfilter nur zu einer ungenügenden Abdichtung zwischen Kolbenfilter und Innenwand des Zubereitungsgefäßes. Die Qualität des Kaffees und die Filtereigenschaften des Kolbenfilters lassen sich entscheidend dadurch verbessern, wenn erfindungsgemäß das Dichtelement in Filterrichtung im wesentlichen starr ist.
Patent DE-19956903-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for the integration of PIN diodes comprises depositing a diode structure on a substrate, structuring a mesa structure, producing a metal bump, bonding a heat sink to the bump
Inventor: BEHAMMER DAG
IPC: H01L21/329
Filed: 1999-11-26
Abstract: Process for the integration of PIN diodes comprises depositing a diode structure (2) on a SOI substrate; structuring a mesa structure up to a substrate insulating layer (12); producing a metal bump (5); bonding a heat sink (7) with a bond layer (8) to the bump using a flip-chip technique; completely removing the remaining substrate and structuring a lower contact; planarizing and applying an upper contact.  An Independent claim is also included for an integrated high frequency semiconductor element. Preferred Features: A side wall passivation (3) made of silicon-rich silicon oxide or silicon nitride is formed on the mesa structure.
Patent DE-19957461-A1 (DE)
Title: Swirl channels for combustion chambers in IC engines extend from cylinder edge to combustion chamber with tangential entry into combustion chamber aperture
Inventor: FILMANN ADOLF
IPC: F02B31/00
Filed: 1999-11-29
Abstract: The swirl channels (4) are located in piston and cylinder head, and extend from the cylinder edge (6) to the combustion chamber (1), with tangential entry into the combustion chamber aperture (3). The channels are circular, with increasing profile, different profiles and different number. The swirl channel entry is arranged, so that the combustion chamber neck (2) remains smooth so as not to obstruct the combustion gas flow. The system is suitable for Diesel engines and lean-mix petrol engines.
Patent DE-19959025-A1 (DE)
Inventor: RYCHLAK STEFAN
IPC: H04R5/02
Filed: 1999-12-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for displacing the Hi-Fi position (13) in a vehicle. The loudness levels that are transmitted by the loudspeakers (LF, LR, RF, RR) are measured on a reference position by means of a microphone (11) and according to frequencies. Said microphone is integrated into the car radio (10). The individual loudspeaker signals can then be changed specifically in loudness level and/or phase by means of the thus obtained data for displacing the Hi-Fi position to a desired location (13).
Patent DE-19959448-A1 (DE)
Title: Cooling and/or freezing apparatus has niche on rear side directly under lid and coolant liquefier is designed as rear wall liquefier directly under niche
Inventor: FISCHER MICHAEL
IPC: F25D23/00
Filed: 1999-12-09
Abstract: A cooling and/or freezing apparatus (2) has a rear side (4), a lid (6) and a niche (8) for a coolant compressor (10). The niche is located on the apparatus rear side directly under the lid. A coolant liquefier (32) is designed as a rear wall liquefier and is located directly under the niche on the apparatus rear side. In the niche is provided a noise shielding for the coolant compressor that has holes which allow the passage of a cooling air flow through the niche. A rear-side air channel (36) open only to the top and bottom is provided in which the coolant liquefier and coolant compressor are located in the flow direction of the air.
Patent DE-19962420-A1 (DE)
Title: Orthodontische Halterung mit Federabdeckung
Inventor: BRYANT RICHARD
IPC: A61C7/30
Filed: 1999-12-22
Abstract: Orthodontische Anordnung mit flachem Profil, aufweisend: eine Halterung (5) mit einer Unterseite (7) und einer Oberseite (31), wobei die Unterseite (7) dazu dient, auf einem Zahn befestigt zu werden; wenigstens zwei Paar voneinander beabstandeter Flügel (13a, b; 15a, b) , wobei die Paare gegenseitig voneinander abgewandt angeordnet sind, sich aufwärts von der Halterung (5) erstrecken und jeder Flügel (13a, b; 15a, b) durch ein über der Oberseite (31) plaziertes distales Ende (17a, b; 19a, b) begrenzt wird; die distalen Enden jedes der Flügelpaare sind miteinander durch ein Querteil (27, 29) verbunden, um darunter über der Oberseite (31) der Halterung (5) und zwischen dem Flügelpaar einen Durchgang zu bilden; jedes der Flügelpaare ist an gegenüberliegenden Seiten einer in der Halterung ausgebildeten Nut (39) angeordnet, um darin einen entlang der Halterung (5) verlaufenden Brückendraht aufzunehmen; und eine Kappe zum Zusammenbau mit der Halterung (5), um einen Teil der Nut (39) abzudecken, wobei diese ein Paar federnder, flexibler, sich von dessen entgegengesetzten Enden erstreckenden Zungen umfaßt, zum Einführen in die Durchgänge, um aufwärts gegen die Querteile (27, 29) zu federn und die Kappe über dem Brückendraht mit geringstem Kontakt zwischen diesen zu verankern.
Patent EP-1117035-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HOFMANN RALF
IPC: H04L29/08
Filed: 2000-01-14
Abstract: A method for presenting a runtime environment component service by a first
computer system (1) to a second computer system (2) over a communication network
(3), said method being performed by said first computer system (1), and
comprising the steps of:
   a) receiving a request for a runtime environment component service via said
communication network (3), said request being generated in said second computer
system (2) by a lightweight component (210) corresponding to said runtime
environment component service,   b) accessing a runtime environment component (101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106,
110) being able to provide said requested runtime environment component
service,   c) executing said runtime environment component (101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106,
110) on said first computer system (1) for producing a result according to said
received request for a runtime environment component service,   d) transmitting, over said network (3), a response comprising said result to said
second computer system (2).
Patent EP-1028194-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HERTELENDI JOSEF
IPC: E01B29/16
Filed: 2000-01-18
Abstract: The rail unloading system for unloading rails (3) from a railway truck (2) has rail guide heads (11) to center and guide the rails during unloading. A second truck (6) is positioned at the end of the first and carries guide rollers for a pair of rails coming from the guide heads. The guide heads can be moved along the first truck and their height can be adjusted by a drive (14)
Patent EP-1038769-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RUFF STEVEN ANTHONY GEORGE
IPC: B64D25/10
Filed: 2000-02-18
Abstract: An ejection seat having a blast protection system comprising an inflatable
curtain stowed on the ejection seat and deployable to at least substantially
envelop an occupant of the seat.
Patent EP-1031324-A1 (EP)
Title: Laser depilation apparatus
Inventor: OTA YASUO
IPC: A61B19/00
Filed: 2000-02-24
Abstract: A laser depilation apparatus for performing depilation on
a skin by irradiating the skin with a laser beam is disclosed.
The apparatus includes a first irradiation unit including a laser
source (21) for emitting a laser beam for depilation and a light
delivery optical system (22,23,28,2,3) for forming the
depilation laser beam emitted from the laser source into a small
spot and delivering the beam into a first predetermined range (30)
to irradiate the range; a first detection unit (6,25), which may
include a thermograph, for
detecting a position of a portion to be depilated within at least
the first range based on melanin heat energy absorption;
and a controller (20) for controlling the first
irradiation unit to selectively irradiate the position of the
portion to be depilated with the depilation laser beam based on
detection result of the first detection unit.
Patent EP-1033592-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MICHIHATA ISAMU
IPC: G02B5/30
Filed: 2000-03-02
Abstract: A cellulose triacetate film characterized in being comprised
of cellulose triacetate which is prepared by employing cotton
liter as the raw material, having a value of weight average
molecular weight Mw/number average molecular weight Mn of 3.5
to 4.5, or being comprised of cellulose triacetate which is
prepared by employing wood pulp as the raw material, having a
value of weight average molecular weight Mw/number average
molecular weight Mn of 4.0 to 5.0.
Patent EP-1081263-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FLEISSNER GEROLD
IPC: D04H1/498
Filed: 2000-08-16
Abstract: The pile-based strip material (14) comprises a primary carrier, e.g. a spun fleece of polyester fibers, a woven or knitted fabric, into which the pile fibers are fixed. For secure retention of the fibers in the carrier a non-woven fabric is attached to the rear side of the primary carrier by using a water jetting machine (5). Independent claims are made for: (a) process equipment comprising a machine for producing the pile-based strip (14) and further equipment for applying a stabilizing layer on the rear of the strip comprising a non-woven feeding unit (2,3,4), a water jetting machine (5) and a dryer, especially a drum sieve dryer (8); (b) a strip material comprising a pile in a primary carrier of a non-woven, woven or knitted material onto whose rear side a non-woven fleece, especially carded fleece, is water jetted; (c) a strip material with a pile in a primary carrier and a composite stabilizing layer, comprising a coarse woven layer between two lightweight non-woven layers, water jetted onto the rear side.
Patent EP-1085735-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SABLEWSKI UWE
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 2000-09-12
Abstract: The method involves transmitting time information (ZI1, ZI2) via a local network (LAN) to the base stations (BS1, BS2). A clock generator (ZTG) is adjusted based on the time point at which the time information is received at a base station, and based on the time information content of the time information. Transmission of functional sequences relating to radio time frames of the respective base station is controlled based on signals (RT,BT) from the clock generator.
Patent EP-1201337-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KIM DONG YIK
IPC: B22F3/11
Filed: 2000-10-30
Abstract: The method for making porous metals includes the steps of
heating a of a powder-shaped salt and metal powder at a temperature
lower than a melting temperature of the salt and higher
than a melting temperature of metal powder, to thereby melt
the metal powder, pressing and molding the mixture so that the
fusion metal is filled into the powder-shaped salt, and erupting
the salt from the plastic body to thereby obtain porous
metal. The porous metal having a simple process and a reduced
production cost, has an advantageous competitiveness over any
prior methods for use in a sound-absorbing material or a line
material of a heat exchanger, in view of a high pore ratio and
a specific surface area.
Patent EP-1038810-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WELLER WOLFGANG PROF DR-ING
IPC: B65G51/44
Filed: 2000-03-14
Abstract: The non-synchronous method of conveying piece goods on pre-set tracks between units comprises a transport system. The units serve to convey the goods further on the transport system or on branch lines, and or to disconnect the objects from the transport system. Each unit has a control which acts on received information. In order to achieve a collision-free coupling of the objects into the transport system, the distance between consecutive units can be widened without altering the speed.
Patent EP-1128617-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GERSTACKER W H
IPC: H04L25/02
Filed: 2000-02-28
Abstract: In the case of correction methods for digital
transmission, a high efficiency can be achieved only
when the correction parameters are adapted relatively
accurately to the channel. To determine the parameters,
a channel estimation is frequently firstly carried out
with the aid of a training sequence. The quality of
this channel estimation influences the efficiency of
the overall system decisively. The object of the
invention is to make available a method and a receiver
(50) with the aid of which the quality of channel
estimated values obtained using correlative or maximum
likelihood methods can be improved in a simple way. The
efficiency of the optimum MMSE estimating method is
thereby to be approached, there being no need for
advance knowledge of the channel in the form of
coefficient variances, and no intention of averaging
over a plurality of receiving blocks, which is
frequently impossible in practice. This object is
achieved according to the invention by determining
weighting factors for the original channel estimated
values which are produced by mapping the estimated
values from a "soft" characteristic whose variation is
influenced, for example, by the noise variance
estimated in the receiver.