baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2356593-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RODIONOVA MARIJA VJACHESLAVOVNA
IPC: B44C5/00
Filed: 2008-02-01
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of manufacture and modeling of different objects and products intended for decoration of premises interior. Method is characterised by the fact that basis used for manufacture of decorative products is natural fiber of sisal, from which preliminary shape of product is made, which is internal non-rigid frame, and external rigid frame is metal spring wire used to apply wire by method of braiding onto formed volume shape of product with final formation of solid, with homogeneous surface, or partially solid rigid metal external frame above fibers of sisal. Layer of binding substance is applied on product manufactured by this method and completely dried. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for increased durability and service life of product due to creation of more rigid structure. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2359510-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления консервов "котлеты домашние с луковым соусом"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки, бланширования и куттерования части репчатого лука. Режут и куттеруют говядину, свинину и говяжий жир-сырец. Замачивают в питьевой воде и куттеруют пшеничный хлеб. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты с куриными яйцами, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы. Формуют котлетную массу, панируют в пшеничных сухарях и обжаривают в топленом жире с получением котлет. Режут, пассеруют в топленом жире и протирают морковь, корни петрушки и оставшуюся часть репчатого лука. Режут и замораживают спаржу и зелень. Пассеруют в топленом жире пшеничную муку. Смешивают без доступа кислорода морковь, корни петрушки, протертую часть репчатого лука, спаржу, зелень, пшеничную муку, томатную пасту, уксусную кислоту, сахар, поваренную соль, перец черный горький и лавровый лист. Фасуют котлеты, полученную смесь и костный бульон, герметизируют и стерилизуют. При этом обеспечивается получение консервов, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2349914-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ фотометрического определения железа (ii) в растворах чистых солей и искусственных смесей
Inventor: NOVOPOL TSEVA VALENTINA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: G01N21/78
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фотометрическому методу анализа применительно к определению очень малых концентраций железа (II). Способ включает переведение железа (II) в комплексное соединение с алюминоном в слабокислой среде, при этом к раствору железа (II) с рН 4,3-5,0 добавляют 150-200-кратное количество алюминона, 0,8-1,2 мл раствора поверхностно-активного вещества, полученного путем добавления к 3,5 мл 2% раствора желатина 2 мл поливинилового спирта и доведения водой до 50 мл, и воды до 10 мл объема с последующим нагреванием на водяной бане при температуре 80-90°С в течение 10-15 минут. Достигается повышение чувствительности и селективности анализа. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2360981-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOLSTOKULAKOVA ANNA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: C01G49/10
Filed: 2008-02-26
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при переработке отходов глиноземного производства - красных шламов для извлечения хлорида железа. Способ переработки красных шламов включает обработку красных шламов хлорирующим реагентом - тетрахлоридом кремния при нагревании. Нагревание реакционной смеси осуществляют в автоклаве. Изобретение позволяет повысить селективность и степень извлечения железа из красных шламов, повысить экологическую безопасность и эффективность процесса. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2379185-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DENLAVI PATRIK
IPC: B29C53/38
Filed: 2006-11-10
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: production processes. ^ SUBSTANCE: mould with two opposite edges is cut from composite fiber fabric. Fabric contains several overlaying primary layers which are connected in such a way that primary layers may slide with respect to each other. Then mould is rolled in such a way that primary layers slide with respect to each other shaping two edges splay, and splay edges are connected to each other in such a way that they don't overlay. ^ EFFECT: enhancement of endurance of rod under tension and compression. ^ 9 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2379533-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F02C3/14
Filed: 2008-06-24
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Газотурбинная установка содержит компрессор, соединенный с приводом, содержащим, в свою очередь, первый и второй контуры, внешний и внутренний валы с вентилятором, установленным на внутреннем валу, и компрессор, установленный на внешнем валу, турбины высокого и низкого давления с системой охлаждения, основную камеру сгорания между компрессором и турбиной высокого давления. Газотурбинная установка также содержит внешнюю камеру сгорания, установленные за турбиной высокого давления дополнительный компрессор и теплообменник-подогреватель, соединенный трубопроводами циркуляции теплоносителя с теплообменником, установленным за внешней камерой сгорания. Изобретение направлено на повышение КПД и надежности двигателя. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2369858-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHELEPNEV KONSTANTIN VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N1/10
Filed: 2008-07-03
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автономному пробоотборнику придонной воды. Автономный пробоотборник включает шток с закрепленным на его верхнем конце поплавком, балластную камеру, установленную в средней части штока и выполненную в виде конусного днища, обращенного вершиной в сторону поплавка, и боковой поверхности с тягами. Пробоотборник снабжен пружиной сжатия, установленной с возможностью взаимодействия с закрепленным на штоке опорным кольцом, и герметичным сосуд для пробы воды. Пробоотборник содержит установленную над опорным кольцом с возможностью перемещения по штоку шайбу, между которой и опорным кольцом размещена пружина сжатия. Также он содержит установленные с возможностью поворота в вертикальной плоскости, закрепленные тангенциально сечению штока и имеющие зев на боковой и выступ в нижней частях кулачки. Кулачки взаимодействуют выступами с шайбой, подпружиненной относительно штока и выполненной в виде закрепленных стяжками с зазором между собой диафрагмы с отверстиями и плиты опорой. Пробоотборник снабжен закрепленными на штоке и размещенными в отверстиях диафрагмы стойками с закрепленной на их нижних концах полкой, размещенной между диафрагмой и плитой, и закрепленной на нижней плоскости диафрагмы пробкой для сосуда, установленного на полке. При этом балластная камера установлена с возможностью перемещения по штоку, а ее боковая поверхность выполнена в виде шарнирно установленных на большем основании конусного днища секторов. Тяги балластной камеры выполнены в виде закрепленных на секторах и имеющих кольцо на свободном конце гибких звеньев. Посредством гибких звеньев камера свободно подвешена в зеве кулачков, с возможностью отсоединения в крайнем нижнем положении кулачков в положении разгрузки камеры от балласта. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2384152-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "domodedovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-26
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of peach refuse by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasol cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, cutting rosehips, drying them in microwave field at preset process parametres and drying them up as well as apples and pears by convective method, barley grain frying, mixing of girasol, barley grain, rosehips, apples and pears, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink instant powder according to nonwaste technology. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2393958-C1 (RU)
Title: Composite material
Inventor: CHAKOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B29D7/00
Filed: 2008-11-10
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of a novel composite material based on peat and can be used to make, for instance package liners, containers for prolonged storage of vegetables, fruits, as well as for making construction slabs for walls, partition walls, ceilings and facing tiles for interior decoration of aeroplanes, ships, buildings etc. The composite material contains filler - waste paper and highland sphagnum moss or highland sphagnum peat humus; binder - tall rosin or alumina. The material also contains an aqueous extract of peat mud obtained by extraction of peat mud using mineral water sodium bicarbonate. The composite material has the following ratio of components, in wt %: waste paper - 44-46, highland sphagnum moss or highland sphagnum peat humus - 48-49, tall rosin - 1.6-1.76, alumina - 0.7-0.9, aqueous extract of peat mud - the rest. 
     EFFECT: preparation of composite material with better technical properties of articles, specifically improved quality owing to higher sorption capacity. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2385690-C1 (RU)
Title: Intraocular lens
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO PERIKLOVICH
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 2008-11-12
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ophthalmosurgery. An intraocular lens (IOL) comprises optical and reference elements. A front surface of the optical element represents a segment of a spherical surface, while a back surface thereof represents curvilinear surfaces concave relative to the front surface with a continuous curvature with the same central optical axis. A central surface of the back surface is a segment of a concave parabolic surface, and the relation of its diametre to the diametre of the optical element is within 0.2 to 0.3. The second piece of the back surface is a segment of a third-order concave surface generated by rotation about the central optical axis of a curve matched with third-order Chebyshev polynomial, and the relation of its diametre to the diametre of the optical element is in the range 0.3 to 0.5. The peripheral piece of the back surface of the optical element represents a segment of a forth-order concave surface generated by rotation about the central optical axis of a curve matched with Lagrange polynomial, and the relation of the diametre of this surface to the diametre of the optical element is in the range 0.3 to 0.5. 
     EFFECT: application of said IOL enables to improve acuity of daylight and night vision to an intact-eye level. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2391550-C1 (RU)
Title: Feed method of internal combustion engine with spark ignition
Inventor: TER-MKRTICH JAN GEORG GEORGOVICH
IPC: F02M25/07
Filed: 2008-12-15
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. ^ SUBSTANCE: feed method of internal combustion engine with spark ignition consists in the fact that to operating cylinders of engine there supplied is fuel mixed with air with addition of waste gas at partial load of engine. The supplied air is swirled so that vortex is formed, which is characterised according to Ranque Effect with non-uniform temperature field. Cold air is taken from central vortex zone, added waste gas is cooled with it and mixed with air taken from vortex periphery. ^ EFFECT: increasing fuel economy of engine. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2389399-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to canning industry namely to methods of sterilisation of peach compote (without kernels) in cans SKO-1-82-1000. The sterilisation method implies heating in 150°C hot air flow at a speed of 8.5-9 m/s during 8 minutes with following maturating in 105°C hot air flow during 20 minutes and cooling down in 25-28°C hot atmosphere air flow at a speed of 6-7 m/s during 10 minutes. During heating and cooling processes, the tin is turned upside down with frequency of 0.133 s -1 . 
     EFFECT: proposed method ensures significant thermal energy saving.
Patent RU-2398602-C1 (RU)
Title: Rectal obturator electrostimulator
Inventor: TSUMAN VADIM GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A61N1/05
Filed: 2009-02-19
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medical equipment, particularly to apparatuses for treating functional disturbances of the rectal obturator by simultaneous electric stimulation of the rectal, sphincter and perineal muscles. The apparatus comprises a ball body resting on a flan of a holder provided with an end-to-end gallery, and electrodes connected to a power supply. The ball body length is 0.3-0.4 of the lengths of the apparatus. The flange of the holder is cylindrical, and a metal disk is put thereon with its convex surface turned to the ball, and electrodes are mounted on the body and metal disk. 
     EFFECT: invention use allows improving clinical effectiveness due to simultaneous electric stimulation of all rectal-anal masses. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2401624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONEV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A43C15/14
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices that protect shoes against skidding. Anti-skidding facility for shoes according to the first version comprises body and working elements, which are arranged in the form of thorn with external thread rigidly fixed on body and bushing with inner thread screwed onto thorn, both components protruding beyond body borders. Bushing is connected to body via elastic element, at the same time lower part of bushing on skid-resistant surface is located below thorn spike. According to the second version anti-skidding facility for shoes comprises body with inner thread, having large pitch, and working elements fixed on it, arranged in the form of thorn and bushing with external helical thread screwed into body thread. Bushing is connected to body via elastic element, which in its turn is fixed to body. Bodies are round in plan and are installed into sole and heel of shoes. Working elements - thorn and bushing - protrude beyond body borders and shoe heel. Lower part of bushing on skid-resistant surface is arranged below thorn spike. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of anti-skidding facility and improved convenience of use due to spontaneous actuation of mechanism using slippage effect, at the same time it is not required to switch device on or off manually. 
     4 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2396765-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured coffee drink "egorievskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Recipe components are prepared. Anise is extracted with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, cut and dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Yacon, barley grains, chestnuts and soya are fried. Yacon, barley grains, chestnuts and soya are mixed. Produced mix is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows to obtain new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material with improved organoleptic properties.
Patent RU-2407724-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEMENT EV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C05F7/00
Filed: 2009-06-02
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: product contains ground dry peat and sapropel of natural humidity. Product is arranged in the form of granules with size from 250 mcm to 104 mcm. Each granule has the following ratio of components, wt %: peat 40-70, sapropel 30-60. Each granule has internal nucleus, and at least one external layer. Nucleus is made of peat or sapropel, and external layer, accordingly, from sapropel or peat. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for even distribution of product in soil layer and improved fertility of soil. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2410507-C1 (RU)
Title: Facade hinged ventilated enclosure of buildings
Inventor: AKSENOV ANATOLIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E04F13/00
Filed: 2009-06-17
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to systems of hinged ventilated facades. Enclosure of buildings includes facade plates, thermal-hydraulic insulation protection, bearing elements of enclosure fixed to building wall and pulled through thermal-hydraulic insulation protection without clearance. Bearing elements are anchor rods screwed into building wall using dowels and having plate heads at free ends with faces entering slots at the ends of facade plates as anchor is turned by 90 in process of enclosure mounting. ^ EFFECT: invention simplifies assembly and replacement of facade boards. ^ 4 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2411003-C1 (RU)
Title: Computer-aided laser optical method of arm micro motion study
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV IL JA VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 2009-07-27
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: computer-aided laser optical method of arm micro motion study can be used in medicine, namely in neurology, traumatology and orthopaedics, clinical physiology, sports medicine and recreation therapy. An infrared ray generator is fixed to a person being tested on an interested part of body so that a ray length to a receiver is not less than 0.1 metres and is constant within the accuracy of 0.01 metres in a sequence of studies in the same person being tested. In fixing the ray on the receiver, the PO Cloto program measures its two-dimensional coordinates and velocity. The absence of the ray on the receiver is recorded as a 'failure'. To estimate frequency-amplitude characteristic of micro motions for the whole study period, a general rank place GRP factor is calculated with forming by an accuracy rating and a various level of numerical values making a peak rank. The accuracy rating is calculated as a percentage of a number of 'failure' values, while the numerical values obtained from the receiver are classified by two amplitude ranks - high and low. To determine a first-priority two-dimensional motion direction and type, a motion nature factor MNF is evaluated by analysing a three-dimensional diagram formatted in the PO Cloto. A spectral-time coefficient STC to evaluate duration and nature of main characteristics of motor activity: performance efficiency gain, optimum and fatigue, - is calculated by formula STC=O1-O2 - where O1 is time of a first optimum of neuromuscular apparatus performance, O2 is time of a second optimum of neuromuscular apparatus performance. A positive STC value characterises developing fatigue, while a negative value characterises performance efficiency gain, and if the coefficient either equal to 'O', tending thereto shows optimum performance of peripheral neuromuscular apparatus and nerve centres managing arm micro motions realised. Time for study is 60-600 seconds, data pickup rate when obtained from the receiver is 0.25-0.5 seconds, and a unit of ray travel beam is pixel. 
     EFFECT: method allows higher information value and effectiveness of arm micro motion, tremor and static limb load tolerance study. 
     4 dwg, 8 tbl
Patent RU-2425701-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of laser hyperthermia therapy of tumours
Inventor: SIROTKINA MARINA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2009-11-24
Granted: 2011-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: laser hyperthermia therapy of tumours is ensured by the intravenous introduction of a solution of nanoparticles penetrating to the deep tissues and exhibiting plasmon resonance properties. The wave length of plasmon resonance of the nanoparticles and a related maximum extinction shall match with the wave length of probe radiation of optical coherence tomography (OCT). In 30 minutes after the introduction of the solution, the tumour nanoparticle storage is investigated by the OCT method. The OCT-signal intensity is measured every 30 minutes. After producing the OCT-signal of the maximum intensity, the tumour is exposed to laser hyperthermia. 
     EFFECT: method allows higher clinical effectiveness without involving the surrounding healthy tissues ensured by laser hyperthermia with the maximum nanoparticle storage in the tumour. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2404553-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOJKACHEV VLADISLAV NAUMOVICH
IPC: H05K1/00
Filed: 2009-11-24
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: radioelectronic unit consists of a package of printed circuit-boards with adjacent contact areas at the face and back sides of the package boards with body bearing elements, cover and bottom, terminal blocks made of insulation material with spring contact areas and package clamping elements; from the back side of printed-circuit boards there bonded metal plates. Additionally radioelectronic unit contains microcircuit chips; body bearing elements, cover and bottom are covered by copper layer with nickel layer above at the inner surface of the bottom, nickel layer has windows filled with solder layer in which microcircuit chip bodies are embedded attached to the bottom. 
     EFFECT: provision of required specified temperature and interference immunity despite of ambient temperature in radioelectronic unit location area necessary for its stable and safe operation. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2420287-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения капсулированной формы противотуберкулезных препаратов рифамицинового ряда
Inventor: SOROKOUMOVA GALINA MOISEEVNA
IPC: A61K9/10
Filed: 2009-12-16
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области фармацевтики, а именно к способу получения капсулированной формы антибиотиков рифамицинового ряда для лечения туберкулеза. Предложен способ получения липосомальной формы противотуберкулезных прапаратов рифамицинового ряда рифампицина (РМ) или рифабутина (РБ), отличающийся тем, что антибиотик растворяют в изотоническом растворе со значением pH среды 2-3, а затем на поверхность данного раствора наслаивают порошок смеси липидов, содержащей 50-70% гликосфинголипидов, 30-50% фосфолипидов и 3% холестерина и триацилглицеридов и диспергируют при слабом перемешивании при комнатной температуре, доводят pH дисперсии до нейтрального значения добавлением основания, дисперсию нагревают в течение 10-40 мин при температуре 60-70°С с последующей оценкой степени включения антибиотика методом спектрофотометрии после проведения гель-фильтрации. Способ обеспечивает получение препарата антибиотика рифамицинового ряда с высокой биодоступностью. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 2 ил.