baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2337469-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKOPENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H03F3/34
Filed: 2007-09-06
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: cascode differential amplifier (CDA) includes first (1) and second (2) input transistors (T) with their bases connected to first (3) and second (4) static mode circuits, first (5) and second (6) current stabilising impedors connected to respective emitters T (1) and T (2) and to first (7) and second (8) CDA inputs, first (9) and second (10) output current amplifiers (CA) with their main outputs (11) and (12) connected to each other and to CDA output (13), so that CA (10) input (14) is connected to T (1) collector, while CA (9) input (15) is connected to T (2) collector. First CA (9) and second CA (10) feature additional outputs (16) and (17), additional CDA (9) output (16) is connected to T (2) emitter via first nonlinear current splitter (NCS) (18), and additional CA (10) output (17) is connected to T (1) emitter via second NCS (19). 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability of static mode in double-stroke cascode differential amplifier. 
     5 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2364439-C1 (RU)
Title: Polymer composition for manufacturing proton-conducting membranes
Inventor: LEJKIN ALEKSEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: C08G73/18
Filed: 2008-01-10
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing propton-conducting membranes, in particular, membranes for high-temperature fuel elements. Polymer composition for manufacturing proton-conducting membranes consists of mixture of poly[2,2'-(l<-phenylene)-5,5'-bibenzimidazole] and benzimidazole-substituted polybenzazole with molecular mass 100000-200000 and structural formula of elementary link (1)   with fraction of total mass from 20% to 60%, or with structural formula of elementary link (2)   with fraction of total mass from 20% to 80%. 
     EFFECT: application of claimed composition allows to obtain proton-conducting membranes with improved complex of properties: higher proton-conductivity and mechanical strength at higher temperatures. 
     1 dwg, 3 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2365365-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of neurosises and psychoemotional disorders treatment
Inventor: KULIKOV VLADIMIR PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61H31/02
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; psychiatry. 
     SUBSTANCE: course of trainings is carried out with hypercapnic hypoxia created by increase of additional volume of "dead" space; thus CO 2  concentration in inhaled air gradually rises from 3 to 7% from the first to fifth day of training, O 2  deficiency - from 0 to 11%. The total amount of trainings makes 14 sessions about 20 minutes daily. 
     EFFECT: increase of neurosises and psychoemotional disorders treatment efficiency with the help hypercapnic hypoxia, increase of brain neurones resistance to hypoxia and cerebral circulation improvement. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2358223-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTIN JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F41B5/12
Filed: 2008-01-22
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapon. 
     SUBSTANCE: arbalest is used in sportive shooting, hunting and by special troops of armed forces. Arbalest has a stock, butt, cocking lever, handle, trigger mechanism consisting of a trigger, breech head and trigger guard, working and tightening part of a bow string. The working part of the bow string is a front part of the bow string, tensioning part of the bow string is disposed behind the trigger mechanism, note that, the working and tightening parts of the bow string are placed in one plane. 
     EFFECT: simplification of the construction of the tightening mechanism of arbalest, reduction of preparation time for shooting, increase of arbalest power and simplification of arbalest assembly/disassembly. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2359496-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2008-03-13
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to food industry. Preserves are prepared by wheat bread soaking in milk and chopping; turkey flesh and raw tallow chopping; mixing the above-mentioned components with table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass; its forming; breading in wheat bread crumbs and frying in the melted butter to obtain cutlets; carrots, white roots, raw onions and leek cutting, browning in the melted butter and straining; turnip cutting and blanching, sugar beans and herbs cutting and freezing; wheat flour browning in melted butter; carrots, white roots, raw onions, leek, turnip, sugar beans, herbs, wheat flour, table salt, citric acid, black bitter pepper and bay leaf mixing under oxygen-free conditions; packing cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth; sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: obtaining new canned food with improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2375296-C1 (RU)
Inventor: INDENBAUM ANATOLIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: B66C23/28
Filed: 2008-04-02
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: during rising tower of crane risen section of tower in its inclined position is brought into opening of crane gantry; further risen section is set in opening of crane gantry in vertical position, is lifted and linked with lower section of tower located above risen section. Upon performed operations the tower together with the section is moved out of the gantry till clearing the opening of the gantry. At the beginning of assembly the upper part of the risen section is brought into the opening of the gantry and the risen section is suspended on the crane gantry on a suspension in the specified inclined position in the point of suspending located above the opening of the gantry in its upper part. Further the risen section is installed in a vertical position by means of its turn around the said point of suspending, whereupon the risen section is disconnected from the suspension, is lifted and linked with the lower section of the tower. During execution of risen section installation into a vertical position its rotation from an inclined position is carried out by means of drawing the lower end of the section to the gantry with, for example a flexible rod. The risen section is suspended to an external side of the upper part of the gantry. 
     EFFECT: simplification of assembly and reduced labour intensiveness of tower rising. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2373946-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ профилактики развития и лечения воспалительных процессов в организме
Inventor: MOISEEV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть использовано для профилактики и предупреждения развития воспалительных процессов у животных. Для этого в склянку темного стекла помещают при соотношении г (вес.%) смесь сухих измельченных до состояния порошка корневищ и корешков девясила высокого - 20,0 (5,9), листьев, цветов, плодов, тонких стеблей донника лекарственного - 14,5 (4,4), коры дуба обыкновенного - 15,0 (4,4), травы зверобоя продырявленного - 20,0 (5,9), цветочных корзинок календулы - 20,0 (5,9), корневищ и корней кровохлебки лекарственной - 20,0 (5,9), соцветий лаванды колосовой - 20,0 (5,9), листьев, стеблей, цветов мяты перечной - 20,0 (5,9), цветочных корзинок пижмы обыкновенной - 15,0 (4,4), листьев подорожника большого - 20,0 (5,9), цветов ромашки аптечной - 20,0 (5,9), корневищ, подземных побегов солодки голой - 20,0 (5,9), травы тысячелистника обыкновенного - 20,0 (5,9), травы чабреца - 20,0 (5,9), плодов шиповника коричневого полной зрелости - 20,0 (5,9), листьев эвкалипта - 20,0 (5,9), листьев, стеблей, цветов, плодов чистотела большого - 15,0 (4,4), а также мякоть немороженных плодов облепихи без косточек - 20,0 (5,9). Затем смесь заливают, перемешивая 1500,0 г масла кукурузного или подсолнечного простого или рафинированного, или оливкового простого или прованского. Полученную смесь оставляют при комнатной температуре, постоянно перемешивая, на 25-30 суток с последующим отделением растительного осадка и получением масло-растительного средства. Полученный растительный осадок заливают 1500,0 г 0,9%-ного стерильного раствора поваренной соли температурой не более 50°С и оставляют, перемешивая, на 25-30 суток, получая таким образом водно-растительное средство. На каждые 100,0 г полученного масло - растительного или водно-растительного средства добавляют при перемешивании меда пчелиного натурального майского 6,0 г (6,0%) и формалина 0,6 г (0,6%), после чего полученные средства расфасовывают. Используют средства наружно, смазывая однократно или многократно поврежденную часть тела, или вводят внутрь. Способ позволяет обеспечить повышение эффективности лечения воспалительных процессов за счет разностороннего действия компонентов, входящих в состав смеси.
Patent RU-2367262-C1 (RU)
Title: Natural paprika conservation method
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry. According to the proposed method the paprikas are pre-processed and packed in jars; the jars are filled with hot water for 2-3 minutes of minimal temperature 90°C. After that the hot water is substituted with solution warmed up minimum to 95°C. Then the jars are seamed and sterilised in autoclave. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease sterilisation duration and enhance treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2357606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-29
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to tobacco refuse processing technology. Under the method proposed black currants are extracted with liquid carbon dioxide to isolate the respective miscella. Tobacco material is mixed with liquid carbon dioxide, extracted and crushed with the pressure in the extraction mixture bulk periodically relieved to be below the saturated carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. The miscella is separated from the meal. The obtained miscellae are mixed. The meal is suspended in water solution of an edible polybasic acid supersalt; potable polyatomic alcohol is added to the suspension. Then the suspension is moulded, dried for residual moisture content to be 13-15%, cut and imbued with the miscellae mixture under increasing pressure. After that depressurisation is done to the atmospheric pressure level combined with the absorbed carbon dioxide freezing. Finally, sublimation yields the target product. 
     EFFECT: method enables reduction of the technological process duration and production of reconstituted tobacco characterised by improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2361655-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for dispersion of liquids
Inventor: KOLCHKOV VJACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: B01J2/02
Filed: 2008-06-10
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to methods for dispersion of liquid products and may be used in chemical and other industries. Method for dispersion of liquid including installation of vibrating element in liquid of flow supplied in disperser, and further dispersion of liquid through perforated bottom, with creation of jets and their separation into separate drops, at that frequency of element vibrations is brought in resonance with frequency of drops creation in process of separating jets produced at the outlet from perforated bottom, and further execution of process is realised in the mode of self-control of vibrating element oscillations frequency depending on variation of liquid pressure upstream. 
     EFFECT: provision of monodispersed grain-size composition at continuous variation of liquid flow in wide range. 
     2 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2378525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMOKHIN VLADIMIR STEPANOVICH
IPC: F02K9/95
Filed: 2008-06-09
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ракетной техники, а именно к ракетным двигателям твердого топлива, преимущественно к стартовым и маршевым двигателям крылатых ракет, ракет тактического назначения, а также к двигателям реактивных систем залпового огня. Ракетный двигатель твердого топлива содержит корпус, сопловой блок, прочноскрепленный заряд, воспламенитель с перфорированным корпусом, заполненным пиросоставом в виде передаточного заряда и шашек. Перфорация в корпусе выполнена в виде ячеек. Между передаточным зарядом и шашками помещено кольцо, имеющее диаметральную перемычку, выполненную в поперечном сечении в виде треугольника и направленного одной из вершин в сторону передаточного заряда. Основание треугольника составляет 0,3-0,5 диаметра шашки. Шашки расположены вокруг цилиндрической газоводной трубки, длина которой составляет 0,7-0,9 длины шашки. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить высокую надежность работы ракетного двигателя и одновременное воспламенение всей поверхности заряда твердого топлива. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2381756-C1 (RU)
Title: Suturing device
Inventor: DUBROVSKIJ ARKADIJ VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: A61B17/04
Filed: 2008-06-18
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medical equipment. A suturing device comprises case, two working sponges, suturing elements and an after-suture needle receiver. One of sponges is motionless, and the second is attached to the case and movable concerning the motionless sponge parallel to its working surface. The suturing elements are presented with straight atraumatic needles. The after-suture needle receiver is equipped with a needle retainer and a suture tension and fixation device. The atraumatic needles are established in the motionless sponge perpendicularly to its working surface. The motionless sponge is supplied with a pusher of needle moving in a rectilinear direction. The after-suture needle receiver is established on the mobile sponge. ^ EFFECT: invention provides minimised injured biological tissues been sutured and improved usability. ^ 9 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2379571-C1 (RU)
Title: Pipe made of composite-fibrous material
Inventor: RAPOPORT ANATOLIJ TSEZAREVICH
IPC: F16L9/12
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for creation of pipeline in different fields of engineering, for instance in construction, communal services and in metal mining industry at transportation of polluted waste water, loose products, pulps, mountain mass and other liquids, containing solid phase. Pipe is implemented of multilayer composite - fibrous material. It is formed in the form of alternating mono-layers with transversal and longitudinal folding of reinforcing material, impregnated by binding. In structure of pipe material it is provided protective inner layer, which allows reduced content of binding and particularly is impregnated by longitudinal fibers as compared with other layers of pipe. Mono-layers of protective layer are oriented in longitudinal section of pipe by direction to its axis under acute angle to direction of flow of relocatable bodies. 
     EFFECT: there is increased durability of pipe ensured by increasing of hydroabrasive durability. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2376194-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSTRETSOV GENRIKH EHRAZMOVICH
IPC: G08G3/00
Filed: 2008-07-07
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hardware incorporates satellite navigation system receiver, computer, radar, steering drive, adder and program control unit. The latter generates preset course angle correction signal to be sent to adder input, provided ships collusion condition generated by computer is satisfied. Aforesaid signal comes from computer to program control unit. 
     EFFECT: ruling out ships collision. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2371214-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treatment and prevention of initial osteoporosis stage, osteopoenia progress
Inventor: SHUSTER PETR IZEVICH
IPC: A61N2/00
Filed: 2008-07-14
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine and is applied in treatment of progressive bone mineral density reduction. Medicines are applied, additionally large bone areas (leg bones, pelvis, spine, thoracic girdle) are exposed to high-frequency electromagnetic field formed by sinusoid signal with carrier frequency within 100-300 kHz band, amplitude-modulated low-frequency signal with frequency constantly varying within 10-1000 Hz by inductive emitter. Electric field strength at emitter surface should lie within 2.0-3.0 V/m. Procedure is performed twice per day for 30 minutes. The cycle includes 10-15 procedures. 
     EFFECT: increased duration of disease remission, retarded progress of osteopathy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2366220-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for coffee beverage based on girasol
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-04
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of coffee substitutes and the method of instant powder for coffee beverage based on girasol that provides for extraction of cloves by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, grape seeds frying, mixing of girasol and grape seeds in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method provides for production of coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2379920-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-peach beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-08-14
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of jeera by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Then goes preparation, cutting and drying of the girasol in the microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting of the girasol, drying in the microwave field at preset process parametres. Then peach refuse is dried up by convection. Girasol and peach refuse are mixed in the mass ratio 3:2. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and pressure releases until the pressure equals the atmospheric pressure simultaneously freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method ensures absence of waste.
Patent RU-2378425-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJAVIN LEV ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: D04B21/10
Filed: 2008-11-21
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии трикотажного производства. Способ выработки облегченных полотен двойного жаккардового трикотажа с многоцветными односторонними узорными эффектами включает прокладку нити на изнаночной стороне согласно раппорта выключения игл, причем число подряд пропущенных игл не превышает одну. Нити прокладывают на иглы передней игольницы согласно рисунку. Данный способ позволяет уменьшить материалоемкость вырабатываемых изделий при сохранении равномерности рисунка лицевой стороны. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2381928-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZJULIN LEV VASIL EVICH
IPC: B60T15/18
Filed: 2008-12-09
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области железнодорожного транспорта, а именно к устройству магистральных частей воздухораспределителей тормозов железнодорожных транспортных средств. Магистральная часть воздухораспределителя имеет корпус с крышкой и фланцем для крепления к камере-кронштейну воздухораспределителя. Вдоль продольной оси корпуса, параллельной привалочной поверхности фланца, размещены подвижная перегородка, плунжер с отверстиями зарядки золотниковой и рабочей камер воздухораспределителя, толкатель, клапан дополнительной разрядки тормозной магистрали, обратный клапан. В корпусе магистральной части размещено устройство мягкости. Устройство мягкости содержит подпружиненную подвижную перегородку со штоком, клапан устройства мягкости. Клапан устройства мягкости установлен в штоке подпружиненной подвижной перегородки с возможностью перемещения относительно штока до упора в бурт штока. Между клапаном и штоком размещена пружина с усилием, превышающим величину усилия давления в полости устройства мягкости, связанной с золотниковой камерой, после первой ступени торможения. Ход подвижной перегородки устройства мягкости в процессе торможения до упора в корпус магистральной части превышает ход клапана устройства мягкости до его закрытия. Продольная ось устройства мягкости параллельна продольной оси корпуса магистральной части. Достигается исключение возможности повреждения клапана устройства мягкости магистральной части воздухораспределителя и обеспечение постоянной величины усилия на клапан устройства мягкости независимо от разницы величин зарядного давления в тормозной магистрали и давления в ней при торможении. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2387397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STADNIKOV VLADISLAV VLADISLAVOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-12-10
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности травматологии и ортопедии, и может быть использовано при оперативном лечении вывихов акромиального конца ключицы, в т.ч. для предотвращения возникновения переднего подвывиха ключицы. Сущность изобретения: при формировании ключично-акромиальной связки на передней поверхности акромиального конца ключицы выполняют желобок, в который помещают один из двух концов лавсановой ленты, отходящих от узла, связанного над ключицей. Затем этот конец ленты проводят через канал, просверленный в акромиальном отростке лопатки в сагитальной плоскости в направлении спереди кзади, и прочно связывают с другим концом ленты позади акромиального отростка. Технический результат: обеспечение надежной фиксации ключицы во вправленном положении; предотвращение возникновения переднего подвывиха ключицы; снижение травматичности операции. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2393827-C1 (RU)
Title: Severe glaucoma surgery
Inventor: KISELEVA OL GA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2009-05-14
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to ophthalmology and can be used in severe glaucoma surgery. It involves two-line cyclocryocoagulation of one-third of a projection of the ciliary body. It is combined with cyclodialysis in the same area through a sclera incision between the coagulate lines, and introduction of viscoelastic 1 ml in the cyclodialysis cleft. 
     EFFECT: method provides a stable hypotensive effect ensured by partial cryodestruction of the ciliary body and creation of the cyclodialysis cavity. 
     1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2404435-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOV MIKHAIL LEONIDOVICH
IPC: G01S17/95
Filed: 2009-06-04
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: atmosphere is probed with two pulsed laser beams propagating with a small angular distance between them of up to 10 degrees and signals from scattering volumes of aerosol non-uniformities are then picked up. The atmosphere is irradiated with laser pulses with duration of  , defined by minimum distance d min  between scattering volumes in the atmosphere and speed of light C. The number of scattering volumes n > 2 is selected based on the required angular accuracy Δφ for determining wind direction. Minimum values   of mutual-structure functions S 1,i (τ)=([U 1 (t)-U i (t+τ)] 2 ) between a signal U 1 (t) from scattering volume 1 of the first beam and signal U i (t), i=2…n from scattering volumes 2…i…n of the second beam are determined. The wind direction is the direction between scattering volume 1 and the scattering volume with the least minimum value   of the mutual-structure function. The value and sign of the wind speed is determined from the time position of the minimum of the mutual-structure function of signals for these scattering volumes and from the distance between these volumes. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of real-time remote determination of wind speed and direction. 
     2 dwg, 2 tbl