baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1202228-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HARRIS VANCE
IPC: G06F15/00
Filed: 2001-10-16
Abstract: User authentication for transactions employs a layered mechanism in which user
identifiers are used initially. An initial impostor ratio (I) is dynamically determined
(30-32) according to the number and nature of initial layers, a general rate of attack
(RA), and customer previous transactions (RAF). In order for a user to be accepted
his or her transaction score must be less than a dynamically determined threshold
(Th) that is observed as the minima of a cost curve generated by the Impostor ratio I,
the value of the transaction Cfa, the cost of requesting a security layer Clayer and the
voiceprint probability distribution Pfa and Pfr. If it is not possible to accept based on
this initial cost curve, a new threshold is calculated using a fresh impostor ratio
determined according to further security operations. The threshold is re-determined
after employing each of a successive number of security layers until all are exhausted
or authentication is positive.
Patent EP-1256267-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KAHL HELMUT
IPC: H05K9/00
Filed: 2001-01-22
Abstract: The invention concerns a method of making a mechanical and electrically conductive connection between a printed circuit board or a housing portion and an electrically conductive covering (metal cap) for electromagnetic shielding. Such-relatively rigid-metal caps are soldered by machine on to a printed circuit board for mechanical fixing thereof and, if the soldering operation is carried out satisfactorily, also afford a good shielding function. The high supply of heat which is to be applied in the soldering operation repeatedly gives rise to difficulties in regard to the mass production of the electrical components or the shielding thereof by means of the above-mentioned metal cap technology. The object of the invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages and to improve the previous production technology. A method of making a connection between a printed circuit board and an electrically conductive cap for electromagnetic shielding, wherein arranged between the printed circuit board and the cap is an electrically conductive mass which is processable in the initial condition, preferably being a mass which is capable of flow, and by means of the electrically conductive mass the cap is fixed on the printed circuit board and at the same time electrical contacting is effected between the cap and the printed circuit board.
Patent EP-1250093-A1 (EP)
Title: Nouveaux colorants a base d'indocyanine
Inventor: ACHILEFU SAMUEL I
IPC: A61K49/00
Filed: 2001-01-17
Abstract: Selon l'invention, on peut améliorer la sensibilité et la spécificité de la modalité optique, en utilisant des colorants très absorbants, tels que des agents de contraste. L'invention concerne des nouveaux colorants à base d'indocyanine qui absorbent la lumière et l'émettent, dans la région des infrarouges proches du spectre électromagnétique. Ces colorants sont utiles dans l'imagerie, le diagnostic et la thérapie de diverses états maladifs. Les molécules de l'invention sont notamment utiles en imagerie diagnostique optique et en thérapie, dans des applications endoscopiques destinées à la détection de tumeurs et autres anomalies, en thérapie localisée, en imagerie, détection et thérapie photo-acoustiques de tumeurs, et en imagerie, détection et thérapie, par sonofluorescence, de tumeurs.
Patent EP-1254106-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LAGO AMPARO M
IPC: A61K31/593
Filed: 2001-01-24
Abstract: L'invention concerne des nouveaux composés calcilytiques et leurs méthodes d'utilisation.
Patent EP-1198826-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SINGH KAILASH N
IPC: H01L21/76
Filed: 2001-03-05
Abstract: A method for forming a trench for a shallow trench isolation structure wherein the trench has rounded bottom corners. In one embodiment, the present invention performs a breakthrough etch to remove a native oxide layer disposed over a region of a semiconductor substrate. In so doing, a region of the semiconductor substrate is exposed. Next, the present embodiment etches a trench into the semiconductor substrate using a first etching environment. In this embodiment, the first etching environment is comprised of chlorine, hydrogen bromide, helium, and oxygen. The present embodiment then rounds the bottom corners of the trench using a second etching environment. In this embodiment, the second etching environment is comprised sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) and chlorine. In so doing, the present embodiment M-6ht provides a method for forming a trench for a shallow trench isolation structure wherein the trench does not have sharp bottom corners formed therein.
Patent EP-1303881-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GIESEKE BRUCE ALAN
IPC: H03K19/096
Filed: 2001-04-03
Abstract: A logic circuit is formed on a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate in the thin silicon layer above the insulating buried oxide layer. The logic circuit both SOI field effect transitors (FETs) and SOI diodes to provide for reduced size of the logic circuit and reduced power consumption when the logic circuit is in operation. A method of performing certain logic function is also provided.
Patent EP-1182942-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRINKMANN FRITZ
IPC: A41D19/01
Filed: 2001-03-15
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un gant, notamment un gant jetable ou à usage unique. Ce gant comprend au moins deux films plastique de surfaces sensiblement identiques, l'un constituant une face externe affectée au dos de la main et l'autre une face interne affectée à la paume de la main, et au moins une couche externe absorbante appliquée à l'extérieur sur la face externe et/ou la face interne et pourvue d'au moins un liquide qui est notamment appliqué par pulvérisation et /ou trempage et/ou imprégnation. Les films plastique sont assemblés de façon fixe au moins à proximité de leur bordure à l'exception d'une ouverture de gant opposée à la zone des doigts. Cette ouverture, scellée de façon sensiblement étanche au liquide, peut être dégagée et/ou ouverte aux fins d'utilisation du gant.
Patent EP-1282774-A1 (EP)
Title: Method for operating a wind power station and wind power station
Inventor: WOBBEN ALOYS
IPC: F03D7/02
Filed: 2001-03-31
Abstract: Power delivered from the generator to the grid is regulated or adjusted as a function of grid frequency.
Patent EP-1305738-A1 (EP)
Inventor: EJERHED EVA
IPC: G06F40/284
Filed: 2001-05-30
Abstract: A computerized method, and a corresponding apparatus, for segmentation of a stream of text elements comprising analyzed tokens into one or more initial clauses is disclosed. In the method, a predetermined number of consecutive text elements of said stream of text elements are scanned, starting from a given position. The predetermined number of consecutive text elements are compared with each pattern of a set of patterns for beginnings of initial clauses, and a beginning of an initial clause is identified in the predetermined number of consecutive text elements, if the predetermined number of consecutive text elements match one pattern of the set of patterns for beginnings of initial clauses. The given position is then moved at least one position forward and the scanning, comparison and identification is repeated.
Patent EP-1292361-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MIRKIN CHAD A
IPC: G01Q10/00
Filed: 2001-05-25
Abstract: The invention provides a lithographic method referred to as “dip pen” nanolithography (DPN). DPN utilizes a scanning probe microscope (SPM) tip (e.g., an atomic force microscope (AFM) tip) as a “pen,” a solid-state substrate (e.g., gold) as “paper,” and molecules with a chemical affinity for the solid-state substrate as “ink.” Capillary transport of molecules from the SPM tip to the solid substrate is used in DPN to directly write patterns consisting of a relatively small collection of molecules in submicrometer dimensions, making DPN useful in the fabrication of a variety of microscale and nanoscale devices. The invention also provides substrates patterned by DPN, including submicrometer combinatorial arrays, and kits, devices and software for performing DPN. The invention further provides a method of performing AFM imaging in air. The method comprises coating an AFM tip with a hydrophobic compound, the hydrophobic compound being selected so that AFM imaging performed using the coated AFM tip is improved compared to AFM imaging performed using an uncoated AFM tip. Finally, the invention provides AFM tips coated with the hydrophobic compounds.
Patent EP-1287337-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SOMEKH MICHAEL GEOFFREY
IPC: G01N21/55
Filed: 2001-05-30
Abstract: A method and apparatus for analyzing a sample are provided. The method can include the steps of: (i) irradiating the sample with a beam of radiation in which at least some of the radiation results in the excitation of surface waves, (ii) exciting surface waves which are confined to an area having a principal dimension comparable to the wavelength of the surface waves, (iii) detecting radiation which includes radiation produced by the surface waves, and (iv) analyzing the detected radiation.
Patent EP-1276460-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HENRY FLORENCE
IPC: A61Q19/00
Filed: 2001-04-19
Abstract: Vorgeschlagen werden kosmetische und/oder pharmazeutische Zubereitungen, enthaltend Saponine aus einem Extrakt der Pflanze Argania spinosa.
Patent EP-1305713-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GEFEN MOSHE
IPC: G06F12/00
Filed: 2001-06-18
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système et un procédé permettant un usage concurrent d'une mémoire non volatile, dans l'exécution d'un code et le traitement/stockage de données, ce système comprenant un mécanisme matériel, lequel peut supporter des opérations automatiques de suspension et de reprise et intègre un circuit logique de suspension et un circuit logique de reprise (26 et 27) dans le matériel de la puce, ou bien le placement de ces circuits d'une quelconque façon afin qu'ils fonctionnent avec la puce. Ce système et ce procédé permettent à une puce de mémoire flash (24) de traiter l'exécution d'un code tout en traitant les fonctionnements programme/effacement, évitant ainsi les conflits qui font généralement capoter un tel système. Le procédé selon l'invention consiste à détecter l'état de fonctionnement de la puce et d'activité de l'unité centrale de traitement/bus (20), et à commander le dispositif de mémoire flash, afin que celui-ci suspende et/ou reprenne les fonctionnements programme/effacement à un moment approprié, de manière à ne pas entrer en conflit avec des demandes de lecture.
Patent EP-1286809-A1 (EP)
Title: Tool for tensioning, slackening and opening spring-clip elements
Inventor: GMEILBAUER ENGELBERT
IPC: B25B7/12
Filed: 2001-05-23
Abstract: A tool for tensioning loosening, and opening spring-type clamping elements with two radially outward-projecting actuating arms, the tool including a hand-operable actuating part, a Bowden cable having a bore and a sheath, the Bowden cable being connected to the actuating part, and a tensioning part with two jaws which are able to move relative to each other. Each of the jaws is configured to act on one of the actuating arms, a first one of the jaws being connected to the core, and a second one of the jaws being connected to the sheath of the Bowden cable so that the jaws can be brought toward each other and thus execute a tensioning movement. The actuating part includes a device for automatically locking in a tensioning stroke and a device for feeding the Bowden cable. The feed device and the locking device of the actuating part are configured to cooperate so that several short tensioning strokes of any desired length can be performed without predefined latching steps, the stroke being locked in place each time until a required total tensioning stroke has been completed.
Patent EP-1312014-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RUTLEDGE ANN ELIANE
IPC: G06Q40/00
Filed: 2001-07-16
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé d'évaluation et de classement dynamique de transactions (180), utilisé dans des transactions de finance structurée. Ce procédé permet d'évaluer l'écart (170) d'une promesse de paiement prévue associée à des valeurs associées à des groupements de valeurs de diverses formes (100), ces valeurs étant générées en plusieurs tranches (125). Les valeurs passives de la transaction, y compris les déclenchements et les formes externes d'amélioration des termes de crédit, sont précisément prises en compte pour calculer l'écart de la promesse de paiement prévue par les propriétaires de valeurs passives. Des données représentant la structure de la transaction et l'état courant du groupement de valeurs sont reçues (100). Un formalisme de la chaîne de Markov (150) est appliqué sur les données reçues, et un modèle de mouvements de trésorerie est construit afin de prévoir l'efficacité des mouvements de trésorerie du groupement de valeurs.
Patent EP-1315458-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MIALHE CLAUDE
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2001-07-26
Abstract: The invention concerns a vascular occlusion device. The invention is characterized in that it comprises two expandable members ( 3, 4 ) enabling it to be fixed by pressure on two portions of the vessel; it further comprises an intermediate part ( 5 ) deformable in twisting to an adjustable degree depending on the relative position of the two expandable members ( 3, 4 ); thereby producing a maximum constricted region ( 6 ) defining the extent of occlusion. The invention also concerns a apparatus for setting and a method for using such a device.
Patent EP-1417329-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NICOLAIDES NICHOLAS C
IPC: C12Q1/02
Filed: 2001-07-25
Abstract: L'invention concerne des procédés de production de bactéries résistant aux antibiotiques, qui comporte les étapes consistant à : bloquer dans une bactérie la réparation de mésappariements afin d'obtenir des bactéries hypermutables ; mettre en contact les bactéries avec au moins un antibiotique ; sélectionner les bactéries résistant à l'antibiotique ; et mettre en culture les bactéries résistant à l'antibiotique. L'invention concerne aussi des procédés visant à déterminer les gènes responsables de la résistance aux antibiotiques.
Patent EP-1315752-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BOARD PHILIP
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2001-08-30
Abstract: Cette invention concerne plusieurs polypeptides transporteurs ABC modifiés présentant une nouvelle localisation de cellules polarisées et non-polarisées dans la membrane cellulaire. Le transporteur ABC modifié présenté dans cette invention contient la séquence d'acides aminés d'un transporteur natif ABC ciblé de façon apicale, plus spécifiquement cMOAT, MDR3 ou MRP4, le motif terminal T-K-F tripeptidique dudit transporteur ABC natif étant muté. Ce polypeptide transporteur ABC modifié et isolé et la séquence nucléotidique le codant ont une utilité dans les applications suivantes: premièrement, ils sont employés pour induire un phénotype de pharmacorésistance dans une cellule; deuxièmement, on les emploie pour protéger les cellules non-polarisées lors d'une chimiothérapie et dans d'autres applications thérapeutiques; troisièmement, on les utilise pour produire de nouvelles lignées cellulaires, employées pour le criblage de nouveaux agonistes ou antagonistes des polypeptides transporteurs ABC natifs correspondants.
Patent EP-1318828-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FOGELMAN ALAN M
IPC: C07K14/00
Filed: 2001-08-23
Abstract: This invention provides novel peptides that ameliorate one or more symptoms of atherosclerosis (see Figure 23). The peptides comprise at least one class A amphipathic helix and at least one D amino acid The peptides are highly stable and readily administered via an oral route.
Patent EP-1415095-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LINSER JOERG
IPC: F15B13/043
Filed: 2001-08-10
Abstract: In series between pump and tank are two throttle devices, one of which includes a controllable throttle valve having a piston, of which one side supports a valve head, which forms the boundary of an annular gap between an inflow duct and an outflow duct. A hydraulic control path extends from the inflow duct through the throttle opening to the tank, running through a precontrol bore in the piston. To prevent an unwanted leakage fluid stream, one end of the precontrol bore at the annular gap in the region of the inflow duct is positioned so that it remains opened for a closed annular gap, and the other end of the precontrol bore on the other side of the piston is arranged where the piston, in response to the controllable throttle valve being completely opened, pushes against a stop face and, in so doing, automatically closes this other end.
Patent EP-1325271-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GUELDALI YALCIN
IPC: F25D11/02
Filed: 2001-10-04
Abstract: In the refrigerating appliances with two compartments where cooling operation is performed by taking the temperature of the freshfood compartment (1) as reference, the heat gain in the freshfood refrigerator compartment (1) is quite low, at low ambient temperatures. In this case, the temperature of the freshfood compartment (1) is used and the compressor (4) is re-actuated by switching on the heater (3) in order to avoid the unnecessary long inoperative state of the compressor (4) and the rising of the freezer compartment (2) temperature above the desired temperature value. In the method of the present invention, the moment for the actuation of the heater (3) is dynamically determined, depending on the operating rate of the compressor (4).
Patent EP-1322562-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LANGSDORF ANDREAS
IPC: C03B35/24
Filed: 2001-09-08
Abstract: Dieses kontaktlose Lagern und Transportieren des heissen Flachglases bei der Glasherstellung erfolgt auf einem Gasbett, welches über einer gasdurchlässigen Auflagefläche einer Unterlage (2) aufgebaut wird, indem der Unterlage über einen Anschluss (5) unter Druck stehendes Gas zugeführt wird, das durch die gasdurchlässige Unterlage hindurch und danach wieder abgeleitet wird. Um eine optimale Druckverteilung oberhalb der Auflagefläche ohne das Auftreten von statischem Druck zu erzielen, besteht erfindungsgemäss die Unterlage (2) aus mehreren, beabstandeten Segmenten (21, 22 ..2n), die jeweils eine poröse und/oder perforierte Auflagefläche (7 a) als Gasaustrittsfläche aufweisen, und zwischen denen Abluftöffnungen (61, 62 ..6n) für das Abführen des Gases ausgebildet sind. Die Segmente werden dabei vorzugsweise durch Balken (7) mit einem Kastenprofil gebildet.
Patent EP-1358238-A1 (EP)
Title: Catalyst for isocyanate condensation, composition containing same, method for use, and resulting compositions
Inventor: BERNARD JEAN-MARIE
IPC: C08G18/24
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for catalytic (cyclo)condensation of monomer isocyanates, characterised in that it comprises: a) reacting starting monomer isocyanates with a catalyst comprising a mineral or organic salt of a compound of formula (I), wherein Y<SUP>-</SUP> is selected among: a negatively charged oxygen atom, and a carbonaceous radical comprising a negative charge borne by an atom of column VB of the periodic table or by an oxygen atom advantageously by a nitrogen atom and whereof the bond with the silicon of formula (I) is borne by an atom of column VB of the periodic table, advantageously by a nitrogen atom; wherein R<SUB>1</SUB>, R<SUB>2 </SUB>and R<SUB>3</SUB>, identical or different, represent a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having advantageously 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a precursor of said compound, at a temperature of at least 20° C. and advantageously of at least 40° C. and not more than 200° C., advantageously not more than 150° C.; b) stopping the (cyclo)condensation reaction at the desired transformation rate; and c) optionally eliminating unreacted monomers or the reaction with other reactive compounds with the isocyanate function.
Patent EP-1350364-A1 (EP)
Inventor: STONEBACK DEAN
IPC: H04L12/26
Filed: 2001-12-14
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système de surveillance d'un bruit d'effraction dans un réseau HFC bidirectionnel possédant un gestionnaire de domaine localisé au niveau du noeud concentrateur afin de surveiller l'état du réseau, un tronc en fibre optique et une série de noeuds le long du tronc. Le système de surveillance est pourvu d'un BTP (point de test de large bande) placé au niveau d'un robinet, intégré dans un noeud ou un amplificateur ou monté sur un brin comme un appareil indépendant. Le BTP est pourvu d'une interface de surveillance de bruit d'effraction connectée au réseau HFC par un coupleur directionnel face à l'aval afin de détecter le bruit d'effraction dans le réseau en aval à partir de l'interface et un modem connecté au réseau par un coupleur directionnel face à l'amont. Le modem communique avec le gestionnaire de domaine et transmet ainsi les informations concernant le bruit d'effraction détecté.
Patent EP-1355980-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PAPENFUHS BERND
IPC: C08K5/103
Filed: 2001-12-22
Abstract: La présente invention concerne des poly(butyrals de vinyle) renfermant un plastifiant, caractérisés en ce qu'ils renferment, en tant que plastifiant, au moins un dibenzoate de glycol d'alkylène ou de glycol de polyalkylène. La présente invention concerne également leur procédé de production, ainsi que leur utilisation dans des matières à mouler quelconques, notamment dans la production de films qui peuvent, par exemple, être utilisés en tant que couche intermédiaire dans des verres de sécurité feuilletés.
Patent EP-1334144-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KRAFT ALEXANDER
IPC: C08J5/18
Filed: 2001-11-14
Abstract: Es wird die Zusammensetzung und Herstellung einer optisch transparenten, mechanisch stabilen, elastischen, thermoplastischen, weichmacherhaltigen Polyvinylacetalfolie vorzugsweise einer Polyvinylbuytralfolie angegeben, die aufgrund ihrer mechanischen und erfindungsgemässen ionenleitenden Eigenschaften sowohl als Elektrolyt in elektrochromen Systemen als auch gleichzeitig als Zwischenschicht für ein Verbundsicherheitsglas verwendet werden kann. Der Einsatz in Lithium-Ionen-Batterien ist ebenfalls möglich. Aufgrund ihrer thermoplastischen Eigenschaften kann sie mit effizienten und kostengünstigen Laminierverfahren verarbeitet werden.
Patent EP-1333135-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KEMMANN PETER
IPC: E05B27/06
Filed: 2002-02-01
Abstract: At least two core pins (12, 13) and their corresponding casing pins (19, 20) are offset at an angle of 180 deg. relative to each other, have parallel length axes (25) and can be rotated in opposite directions into the open position using a flat key. The length axis of at least one of the core pins and the keyway central axis (7) intersect at an acute angle at a point not on the core length axis. The keyway end regions of the core pins are covered by keyway wall sections (38-41) integrally formed from the core (3) and/or the bore (2) for receiving the core pins is at least partially covered at one end, in order to make manipulation of the core pins more difficult.  The cylinder has at least two pairs of pins each comprising a casing pin which is spring-loaded in the direction of the core by a compression spring (21) and a coaxial core spring. The pins are moved into an open position by inserting a flat key between the outer mantle surface (14) of the core and the bore (2) inside the cylinder casing (1) for receiving the core. At least two core pins extend at an acute angle relative to the key central axis (6).