baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2020075305-A (JP)
Title: Gripping device
Inventor: TANAHASHI KAZUNARI
IPC: B25J15/08
Filed: 2018-11-05
Abstract: To provide a gripping device capable of gripping even when a gripping object is asymmetrical, irregular, or a soft object.SOLUTION: A gripping device 1 includes: a pitch fork-shaped first finger part 10 having two teeth; a second finger part 20 as a pitch fork-shaped finger part having two teeth, arranged oppositely to the first finger part 10; a first elastic body 30 disposed between the two teeth of the first finger part 10; a second elastic body 40 disposed between the two teeth of the second finger part 20; and a gripping mechanism 50 for making the first finger part 10 and the second finger part 20 come close to/separate from each other. The first elastic body 30 and the second elastic body 40 comprise plate-like (film-like) styrene elastomer.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2019085104-A (JP)
Title: Flight unit and control method of flight unit
Inventor: SUZUKI YOICHI
IPC: B64C27/08
Filed: 2018-11-05
Abstract: To provide a new technology relating to a method of moving cargo L between flight units.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to a method of moving a cargo L between flight units using a first flight unit and a second flight unit in the air. The first flight unit and the second flight unit each comprise a rotary wing, an arm part supporting the rotary wing, and a loading part for loading a cargo L. The arm part and the loading part are configured to be independently displaceable in at least the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. The method includes a step of positioning the first flight unit under the second flight unit, a step of locking relative positions of the first flight unit and the second flight unit, and a step of pulling up the cargo L on the loading part of the first flight unit to the loading part of the second flight unit.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2020075582-A (JP)
Title: Suspension control device of vehicle
Inventor: GOTO YUYA
IPC: B60G17/016
Filed: 2018-11-06
Abstract: To provide a suspension control device of a vehicle equipped with damping force variable dampers, which can adjust a relation between roll behaviour and pitch behaviour in accordance with vehicle speed.SOLUTION: A suspension control device 20, which controls damping force variable dampers 6, comprises: a target pitch moment calculating part 32 that calculates pitch moment that should be generated in a vehicle body as target pitch moment, on the basis of a roll rate; a distribution ratio calculating part 33 that calculates a longitudinal distribution ratio, a front wheel lateral distribution ratio and a rear wheel lateral distribution ratio on the basis of the roll rate and vehicle speed; and a damping force calculating part 34 that calculates target damping force of the damping force variable dampers of front wheels 2fl and 2fr on the basis of the target pitch moment, the longitudinal distribution ratio and the front wheel lateral distribution ratio, and calculates target damping force of the damping force variable dampers of rear wheels 2rl and 2rr on the basis of the target pitch moment, the longitudinal distribution ratio and the rear wheel lateral distribution ratio.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2020079565-A (JP)
Title: Control device of fuel injection device
Inventor: MIYAMOTO AKIYASU
IPC: F02D41/20
Filed: 2018-11-12
Abstract: To promote the stabilization of a fuel injection amount, in a fuel injection device in which a valve body and a movable iron core are constituted so as to be relatively displaceable.SOLUTION: In a control device 120 of a fuel injection device 100 having a control unit for controlling an energization time of a current flowing in a coil 108 at a pulse width of a drive command pulse, the control unit can perform control for injecting a necessary fuel injection amount of one combustion cycle by diving it into a plurality of times, also acquires a pre-drive command pulse width Ti1 of a pre-drive command pulse Pi1, and a pulse interval Tint being a time between a finish time te1 of the pre-drive command pulse Pi1 and a start time ts2 of a succeeding drive command pulse Pi2 at injection including the pre-drive command pulse Pi1 and the succeeding drive command pulse Pi2 which are continued, and corrects a succeeding drive command pulse width Ti2 of the succeeding drive command pulse Pi2 by using the pre-drive command pulse width Ti1 and the pulse interval Tint.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2B
Patent JP-2019042526-A (JP)
Title: Lottery game system and program
Inventor: ITO SHINYA
IPC: A63F13/69
Filed: 2018-11-15
Abstract: To enable a player to be aware of the connection among a plurality of players in the circumstances that the plurality of players play a lottery game at timing independent of one another.SOLUTION: As a lottery game system, there are provided: a lottery part which performs a lottery by corresponding to a player who has acquired a right of lottery; a reward imparting part which imparts reward to a player who has acquired a right of lottery on the basis of a lottery result by the lottery part; a condition determination part which determines on the basis of the lottery result by the lottery part whether or not a succession permission condition for having the right of lottery to be succeeded by one player from another player who has acquired the right of lottery is satisfied; a successor determination part which determines other players to be a successor of the right of lottery; and a succession control part which has the other player determined by the successor determination part acquire the right of lottery when the succession permission condition is satisfied.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 15
Patent JP-2019094328-A (JP)
Title: Hair treatment method
Inventor: NAGAYAMA AYAMI
IPC: A61Q7/00
Filed: 2018-11-19
Abstract: To provide a hair treatment method that gives the hair a shape without chemically modifying the hair protein and can maintain the shape after hair washing.SOLUTION: A hair treatment method has the following step (i) and step (ii) in order: Step (i) of applying a composition containing a following component (A) to the hair, where (A) is a compound represented by general formula (1) or a salt thereof [where a dashed line denotes the existence or nonexistence of π bond, Ris a hydroxy group or an acetoxy group, Ris a hydrogen atom, or -COOR (R is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group), Ris a hydrogen atom, an acetyl group, a methyl group or an ethyl group]; and step (ii) of giving the hair a shape while subjecting the hair to heat at 140°C or more and 220°C or less.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Patent JP-2020089222-A (JP)
Title: Method and device for manufacturing stator
Inventor: AZEYANAGI TORU
IPC: H02K15/085
Filed: 2018-11-30
Abstract: To provide a stator manufacturing method which can simplify the structure of a stator manufacturing device when a wedge member is inserted into a slot opening part of a slot housed in a slot housing part.SOLUTION: The manufacturing method of a stator 100 includes transmitting pressing force by a pressing part 54b (pressing member) to an inner diameter side slot housing part 11b (second slot housing part) through a wedge holding member 57 provided between the pressing part 54b and a slot 21 (21b) (second slot), so as to push the inner diameter side slot housing part 11b into the slot 21 (21b). The manufacturing method of the stator 100 further includes moving, in a state that the inner diameter side slot housing part 11b is pressed, the wedge holding member 57 toward the center axial line direction of the stator core 20, so as to arrange the wedge member 21e, held by the wedge holding member 57, on an opening part 21a (slot opening part).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 34
Patent JP-2020096243-A (JP)
Title: Projection apparatus, projection system, and projection method
Inventor: NISHI TETSUYA
IPC: H04N5/74
Filed: 2018-12-11
Abstract: To provide a projection apparatus capable of projecting at least a part of building design data while reducing the amount of preparation work.SOLUTION: A projection apparatus 20 is a projection apparatus which is installed in a space. projection apparatus 20 includes: a distance measuring unit 22 for measuring the distance from the projection apparatus 20 to a structure forming the space; and a projection unit 23 that projects a piece of target data, in the actual size, which is at least a part of the architectural design data of the space onto the structure on the basis of a piece of distance data representing the measured distance.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2020094512-A (JP)
Title: Ejector
Inventor: NAKAMURA OSAMU
IPC: F04F5/46
Filed: 2018-12-11
Abstract: To improve operation efficiency without causing the complication of assembling work.SOLUTION: An ejector ejects drive fluid from an injection port 5 of a nozzle part 1 to a joint part 2 to suck external fluid into the joint part 2, and supplies the drive fluid joined at the joint part 2 and the sucked external fluid to a mixture part 3 and a pressure rise part 4, in sequence. The nozzle part 1, the joint part 2 and the mixture part 3 are molded as an integral cylindrical member 10, and a suction port 7 is provided in a peripheral wall as part of the joint part 2 for sucking the external fluid.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2020093618-A (JP)
Title: Vehicle security device
Inventor: NISHIMURA YUKI
IPC: B64D47/08
Filed: 2018-12-11
Abstract: To provide a vehicle security device which achieves improvement of security capability for a vehicle.SOLUTION: A vehicle security device includes: a drone 100 which is mounted on a vehicle 200 in a manner that the drone 100 can land or take off and includes a camera 101 for capturing images of areas below the drone 100; an abnormal state detection part 314 which is provided at the vehicle 200 and detects an abnormal state in which damage is caused to the vehicle 200; and an on-vehicle device 300 which remotely controls the drone 100. The on-vehicle device 300 causes the drone 100 to take off from the vehicle 200 and uses the camera 101 to capture images of the vehicle 200 and a periphery of the vehicle 200 if the abnormal state is detected by the abnormal state detection part 314.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2020094727-A (JP)
Title: Air conditioning system
Inventor: ABE MAKOTO
IPC: F25B1/00
Filed: 2018-12-11
Abstract: To provide an air conditioning system capable of recovering exhaust heat from an air-conditioning condenser to improve fuel economy of a vehicle.SOLUTION: An air conditioning system 1 includes a refrigeration cycle system 10 having a compressor 12, an air-conditioning condenser 13, an expansion valve 14 and an air-conditioning evaporator 15. The air conditioning system further includes a Rankine cycle system 40 having a Rankine evaporator 42, an expander 43 and a Rankine condenser 44. The Rankine cycle system further includes a second Rankine evaporator 47 heating working fluid after passing through the Rankine condenser and prior to inflow to the Rankine evaporator by using exhaust heat from the air-conditioning condenser.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2020098506-A (JP)
Title: Microcontroller and semiconductor device
Inventor: NAGANO SEIMURO
IPC: G06F21/60
Filed: 2018-12-18
Abstract: To provide a microcontroller and a semiconductor device that improve performance of maintaining a secure state of the microcontroller.SOLUTION: A microcontroller includes a CPU and an encryption processing circuit, in which a second program transmits, when a first program uses the encryption processing circuit, installation information of the first program and previously encrypted program installation information to the encryption processing circuit. The encryption processing circuit decrypts the encrypted program installation information and compares it with the installation information of the first program. The encryption processing circuit permits, if they match, use of the encryption processing circuit by the first program.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6
Patent JP-2019114251-A (JP)
Title: Method for face feature analysis and transmission of personal advice and system
Inventor: AURELIE PORCHERON
IPC: G06T7/00
Filed: 2018-12-19
Abstract: To provide a method for analyzing a feature of a face of a person.SOLUTION: This method includes: a step for acquiring an image of a face of a person; a step for partitioning the face of the person into at least two zones on the image; a step for processing the image in order to decide contrast values of at least the two zones; a step for deciding a cluster correlated with the person in a plurality of the clusters which are established in advance on the basis of the decided contrast value, being a step in which the cluster which is established in advance is constructed on the basis of a set of the contrast values which are decided with respect to the same zone of a face of a reference mass in each image of the face; and a step for providing the person with personal information, being a step in which the personal information depends on the cluster which is correlated with the person.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
Patent JP-2020102327-A (JP)
Title: Cathode active material precursor for lithium secondary battery, manufacturing method of cathode active material precursor for lithium secondary battery, and manufacturing method of cathode active material for lithium secondary battery
Inventor: NAGAO DAISUKE
IPC: H01M4/36
Filed: 2018-12-20
Abstract: To provide a cathode active material precursor for a lithium secondary battery, a manufacturing method of the cathode active material precursor for a lithium secondary battery, and a manufacturing method of a cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to a cathode active material precursor for a lithium secondary battery which satisfies requirements (1) and (2). The requirement (1): In X-ray diffraction measurement using CuKα rays, a ratio (α/β) of an integration strength α of a peak existing within a range of a diffraction angle 2θ=19.2±1 degrees and an integration strength β of a peak existing in a range of 2θ=33.5±1 degrees is 3.0 or more and 5.8 or less. The requirement (2): 10% cumulative volume granularity (D10) calculated from granularity distribution measurement is 2 μm or less.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Patent JP-2020102002-A (JP)
Title: Compensation device, display system, compensation method, and program
Inventor: ARAI YUTAKA
IPC: G06F3/041
Filed: 2018-12-21
Abstract: To provide a compensation device, a compensation method, and a program, capable of assisting compensating displacements in a touch panel, with no need of complicated works for users.SOLUTION: A compensation device 40 comprises: a referential coordinate acquisition section 41 for acquiring referential coordinates of a display object to be displayed in a touch panel; a detection coordinate acquisition section 42 for acquiring, as detection coordinates, a plurality of coordinate positions detected by depressing the touch panel selecting the display object; and a compensation value determination section 45 for, based on a tolerance between the referential coordinates and the plurality of detection coordinates, determining a compensation value to compensate the detection coordinates.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2019117192-A (JP)
Title: Sample collection/introduction device and detection system
Inventor: ZHANG QINGJUN
IPC: G01N1/00
Filed: 2018-12-25
Abstract: To make it less difficult to increase area of a semipermeable membrane in a sample collection/introduction device.SOLUTION: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of safety detection, and in particular to a sample collection/introduction device and a detection system. The sample collection/introduction device provided by the present disclosure comprises a sampling unit for collecting a sample, and a semipermeable membrane unit for extracting the sample collected by the sampling unit and conveying the extracted sample to detection equipment. The sampling unit is equipped with an air guide cavity configured to guide an airflow carrying the sample to the semipermeable membrane unit which is provided with a semipermeable membrane arranged outside the sampling unit. With such an arrangement of the present disclosure, the size of the semipermeable membrane is no longer limited by the sampling unit, which makes it less difficult to increase area of the semipermeable membrane.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2020106558-A (JP)
Title: Image forming apparatus and fixing device
Inventor: ITO HIROTO
IPC: G03G15/20
Filed: 2018-12-26
Abstract: To solve such a problem that unnecessary productivity reduction occurs at sheet feeding time in a throughput down mode.SOLUTION: The number of sheets of recording materials per unit time (PPM) is restored according to a temperature reduction amount per predetermined time of a fixing member at throughput down restoring time. An image forming apparatus comprises: an image forming section that forms an image on a recording material; a first and second fixing members that form a nip section which sandwiches and conveys the recording material carrying images; a heat generating element for heating the nip part; temperature detecting means that detects temperature of a passing region for recording material and a non-passing region for recording material of the fixing member and the heat generating element; a temperature control section that controls electric conduction to the heat generating element such that temperature of the passing region for recording material of the fixing member detected by the temperature detecting means is maintained to be first temperature; and a control section that comprises feeding means which can change, in a stepwise manner, the number of sheets of recording materials per unit time continuously fed to the nip part and that controls the number of sheets of the recording materials per unit time according to the temperature of the non-passing region for recording material of the heat generating element by means of the temperature detecting means and a temperature reduction amount per unit time of the non-passing region for recording material of the heat generating element.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8
Patent JP-2020104271-A (JP)
Title: Passage structure and liquid discharge head
Inventor: SUZUKI SHIGEKI
IPC: B41J2/19
Filed: 2018-12-26
Abstract: To provide a technology that can make air bubbles supplied to the downstream side of a supply passage small in a passage structure.SOLUTION: A passage structure includes: an air bubble chamber in which air bubbles are temporarily accumulated so that the air bubbles contained in a liquid are removed; a supply passage which supplies the liquid to the air bubble chamber; and a discharge passage which discharges the liquid from the air bubbles. An inner wall of the supply passage includes a rib extending from the inner wall to the interior of a passage of the supply passage. In the passage structure having the configuration, the rib extending to a center of the passage of the supply passage is included in the supply passage.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2019139756-A (JP)
Title: Veranda automatic recognition method based on architecture drawing
Inventor: Xie hong yu
IPC: E04B1/00
Filed: 2018-12-27
Abstract: To provide a veranda automatic recognition method based on an architecture drawing.SOLUTION: A veranda automatic recognition method comprises steps of: reading information of a layer where a column is positioned, information of a layer where a wall is positioned, information of a layer where a door and a window are positioned, and information of a layer where an external veranda is positioned; finding a hand rail line of the external veranda by a segment of each group indicating an external veranda line in a same group, to the external veranda, finding coordinate data of an end point forming the external veranda plate by each hand rail line and writing pieces of coordinate data to one point set in a corresponding state; classifying all internal verandas into different veranda groups, with respect to the internal verandas, finding coordinate data of an end point of each of N internal veranda plates forming a veranda group by an Envelope object of each veranda group, and writing the coordinate data to each of N point sets in a corresponding state; finally, outputting a closed segment which is sequentially connected in an order of finding of all end points of respective point sets, as an external veranda plate contour or internal veranda plate contour.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6
Patent JP-2018511925-A (JP)
Title: 同位体同時測定機能を有する加速器質量分析装置
IPC: H01J49/28
Filed: 2015-04-01
Abstract: 同位体同時測定機能を有する加速器質量分析装置は、負イオンを生成するスパッタ負イオン源（１）を含み、スパッタ負イオン源（１）は、複数の同位体イオンを同時に加速する加速管（７）と接続され、加速管（７）の出力端は同位体質量識別システム（８）と接続され、同位体質量識別システム（８）は、荷電変換分析・複数接受測定システムと接続され、荷電変換分析・複数接受測定システムはイオン検出システム（１３）と接続される。複数の同位体負イオンに対し同時に加速を行うことができ、加速後の複数の同位体負イオンのうち、安定同位体負イオンは、安定同位体接受器（９）により測定され、放射性同位体負イオンは、正イオンに変換された後、検出器（１３）により測定される。測定信号は時間合わせ後、同時に核電子学・データ取得ユニットに送られ、データ演算が行われる。
Patent JP-2018521661-A (JP)
Title: 炎症性腸疾患の診断及び治療方法
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2016-07-26
Abstract: 抗ベータ７インテグリンサブユニット抗体を含むインテグリンベータ７アンタゴニストに対する応答性を予測するバイオマーカー、及びかかるバイオマーカーの使用方法が提供される。加えて、潰瘍性大腸炎及びクローン病を含む炎症性腸疾患などの胃腸炎症障害の治療方法が提供される。潰瘍性大腸炎及びクローン病を含む炎症性腸疾患の治療のためのかかる予測バイオマーカーの使用方法も提供される。【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2018528671-A (JP)
Title: デジタルラジオ受信機におけるアナログ経路とデジタル経路の同期処理のためのシステム及び方法
IPC: H04H40/18
Filed: 2016-07-25
Abstract: デジタルラジオ受信機においてデジタルラジオ放送信号を処理する方法が、第１のサンプルレートにおけるベースバンド信号サンプルを受け取るステップと、受信機クロックと送信機クロックとの間の差分に基づいてベースバンド信号のサンプルレートを調整して、第２のサンプルレートにおける調整済みベースバンド信号サンプルを生成するステップと、調整済みベースバンド信号サンプルをフィルタ処理して、サンプルのデジタル成分と、サンプルのデジタル成分と同期するアナログ成分とを分離するステップと、デジタル成分とアナログ成分とを別個に復調して、デジタル出力信号とアナログ出力信号とを生成するステップとを含む。この方法を使用する受信機も提供する。【選択図】図７
Patent JP-2018533041-A (JP)
Title: ソース駆動回路及び液晶表示パネル
IPC: G02F1/133
Filed: 2015-09-08
Abstract: 本発明は、ソース駆動回路及び液晶表示パネルを提供する。本発明ソース駆動回路において、ガンマ電圧出力モジュールが出力する参考電圧信号は、ガンマ基準電圧信号と電圧値がガンマ基準電圧信号より小さい低電圧信号とを含み、参考電圧信号は、現有のガンマ基準電圧信号の持続時間と等しい。既存の技術と比べ、本発明は、ソース駆動回路の電力消費を低減し、高解像度表示パネルの電力消費を低減することができる。【選択図】図1
Patent JP-2018535080-A (JP)
Title: ヒドロキシプロピオン酸及びその誘導体の脱水用触媒
IPC: B01J27/18
Filed: 2016-08-29
Abstract: バイオアクリル酸、アクリル酸誘導体、又はこれらの混合物を製造するための触媒及び方法を用いて、ヒドロキシプロピオン酸、ヒドロキシプロピオン酸誘導体、又はこれらの混合物が脱水される。脱水触媒を製造するための方法も提供される。
Patent JP-2018524745-A (JP)
Title: サイドチャネル情報などの電力特性を用いる侵入検出及び分析用のシステム、方法及び機器
IPC: G06F11/07
Filed: 2016-02-22
Abstract: 本明細書で説明される幾つかの実施形態は、システムであって、基準サイドチャネル正常動作を収集及び学習し、それを処理して重要な特徴を明らかにし、後に続く収集データ及び処理データを異常動作用に比較し、かかる動作を管理センタに報告し、管理センタにおいて、この情報が表示され、異常動作が観察される場合に所定の動作が実行され得るシステムを含む。幾つかの例において、物理的サイドチャネル（並びに例えば電力消費又は電磁放射及び他の物理信号などのプログラム実行の間接手段）は、外部モニタを用いて、プロセッサ又はデジタル回路における実行ステータスを評価し、不正な実行が、ターゲットシステム（例えばコンピュータシステム等）の正常動作を混乱させた場合に極めて正確に検出するために用いることができる。
Patent JP-2018516177-A (JP)
Title: メルトスピニングによりミクロン範囲の厚みを有する金属繊維または無機繊維を製造する装置および方法
IPC: B22D11/06
Filed: 2016-09-06
Abstract: 金属、金属ガラス、または無機材料の細長い繊維を製造する装置は、ホイールの回転軸に平行な方向に平坦な平面状の外周面を有する回転可能なホイールと、溶融金属を外周面に導くノズル開口部を有する少なくとも１つのノズルと、溶融金属から外周面に形成され、ホイールの回転によって生成する遠心力によって外周面から分離された金属の凝固繊維を収集する収集手段と、を備える。ノズルは、ホイールの回転の周方向にノズル開口部の幅と、幅より大きい、ホイールの外周面を横切る長さと、を有する、長方形断面を有する。液体金属に印加され、ノズル開口部を通して液体金属を移動させ、それを回転可能なホイールの外周面に供給するガス圧力を制御する装置を提供する。細長い繊維を製造する方法も請求する。
Patent JP-2018530443-A (JP)
Title: リアルタイム制御システム、リアルタイム制御装置及びシステムの制御方法
IPC: B25J9/16
Filed: 2016-07-22
Abstract: 本発明の実施形態によるシステムの制御方法は、共有メモリを利用し、互いに独立したプロセスを有する複数のエージェントが動作するステップと、前記複数のエージェントから生成されて前記共有メモリに記憶された各々のレファレンスから、一つ以上のデバイスの制御のためのハードウェア制御データを取得するステップと、前記ハードウェア制御データから選択される前記一つ以上のデバイスに前記レファレンスに従う制御信号を転送するステップと、を含む。
Patent JP-2018524551-A (JP)
Title: タービンシステムおよび方法
IPC: F01K17/02
Filed: 2016-06-03
Abstract: 発電システム（２００）がボイラ（２０１）からの水蒸気が供給される復水蒸気タービン（２１０）を含み、ボイラ燃焼プロセスのための供給空気（２０２）がボイラへの流入前に少なくとも１つの圧縮機を備えた少なくとも１つの熱ポンプ（２５８）を含む熱ポンプシステム（２５４）によって予熱される。発電システムを用いて発電する方法もまた、開示される。熱を燃焼プロセスのガスから抽出する方法および装置もまた、開示される。【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2018530844-A (JP)
Title: 仮想パーキングロット
IPC: G06Q50/10
Filed: 2016-07-29
Abstract: 中央コンピューティングシステムは、駐車場施設内に駐車する車両の複数の異なる分類に対する定数を監視するように構成される。ライセンスプレート読取り(LPR)カメラは、駐車場施設に対して入庫され、出庫されるそれぞれの車両のライセンス情報を読み込む。車両の画像又は識別子は、中央コンピューティングシステムに伝達され、中央コンピューティングシステムは、そのデータベースを更新し、それぞれの対応する車両のクラスに対する定数、価格、及び他のパラメータに従って、駐車場施設内のそれぞれの仮想ロットを監視する。制御ゲートが、駐車場施設への入口及び出口に提供されることがある。駐車自動発券機は、中央コンピューティングシステムとネットワーク接続される駐車場施設に提供されてよい。【選択図】図３