baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-102020000103-C5 (DE)
Title: Flachleiterkabel
Inventor: BLUMENSCHEIN RUDI
IPC: H01R12/62
Filed: 2020-01-10
Granted: 2023-06-22
Abstract: Flachleiterkabel mit mehreren Leitern (2), deren abisolierte Leiterenden (3) im Betriebszustand eine stoffschlüssige Verbindung zu Leitern (4) einer Leiterplatte (5) eingehen, wobei zwischen den Leiterenden (3) und den Leitern (4) der Leiterplatte (5) ein Lot (6) vorgesehen ist, wobei das Leiterende (3) mindestens eine Vertiefung (7) aufweist, die derart auskragt, dass an die Vertiefung (7) anschließende Bereiche (8) des Leiterendes (3) einen Abstand (A, A') zum Leiter (4) der Leiterplatte (5) aufweisen und dass durch den Abstand (A, A') ein Auffangreservoir (9) für überschüssig aufschmelzendes Lot (6) bereitsteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das freie Ende (10) des Leiterendes (3) bezogen auf die Leiterplatte (5) nach oben gebogen ist und einen Abstand (B, B') zum Leiter (4) der Leiterplatte (5) aufweist und dass durch diesen Abstand (B, B') ein vergrößertes Auffangreservoir (9) für überschüssig aufschmelzendes Lot (6) bereitsteht.
Patent DE-602004009340-C5 (DE)
Inventor: MOULSLEY TIMOTHY
IPC: H04B7/005
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2021-07-15
Abstract: In a mobile communication system comprising a base station (100) and a plurality of mobile stations (200) and operating closed loop transmitter power control, power control commands for transmission on an uplink are derived from measurements made on received downlink signals comprising non-predetermined data values. Optionally the non-predetermined data values may comprise power control commands for uplink transmit power control.
Patent RU-2472769-C9 (RU)
Title: Способ получения бутандиолдиметакрилатов
Inventor: KNEBEL JOAKHIM
IPC: C07C67/62
Filed: 2008-05-08
Granted: 2013-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение касается способа получения бутандиолдиметакрилатов, включающего реакцию переэтерификации бутандиолом сложного эфира метакриловой кислоты, образованного спиртом, содержащим от 1 до 4 атомов углерода, в присутствии катализаторов, где в качестве катализатора используют комбинацию, которая содержит по меньшей мере одно соединение лития и по меньшей мере одно соединение кальция, причем по меньшей мере одно из соединений лития и/или кальция представляет собой оксид, гидроксид, алкоксид, содержащий от 1 до 4 атомов углерода, или карбоксилат, содержащий от 1 до 4 атомов углерода, а также взаимодействие протекает в присутствии воды в количестве от 0,005 до 8 мас.% в пересчете на массу используемого бутандиола в начале реакции, причем необязательно выдерживание указанного количества воды на протяжении всего процесса переэтерификации. Способ делает возможным получение бутандиолдиметакрилатов с особенно низкими затратами и очень высокой чистотой. 34 з.п. ф-лы, 6 пр.
Patent RU-2449122-C9 (RU)
Title: Способ определения упругих характеристик горной породы по данным измерений в скважине
Inventor: POPOV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21B49/00
Filed: 2010-11-18
Granted: 2012-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии бурения скважин, а именно к определению естественных упругих характеристик горных пород в условиях залегания, необходимых для выполнения технологических расчетов. Техническим результатом является определение упругих характеристик горной породы по данным замера в скважине радиального смещения стенок наклонной или горизонтальной скважины после вскрытия скважиной заданного интервала пласта. В пределах заданного интервала пласта в статистически значимом количестве поперечных сечений скважины по данным кавернометрии определяют радиальные смещения боковой и верхней стенок наклонной скважины как разности измеренных и номинального радиусов скважины в двух взаимно перпендикулярных направлениях. По результатам измерений рассчитывают средние арифметические значения, среднеквадратические отклонения и доверительные интервалы смещений стенок скважины. Затем назначают область влияния скважины, разбивают текущие радиусы в направлении от боковой и верхней стенок на n элементов и составляют две системы уравнений для боковой стенки и для верхней стенки, связывающие соответствующие смещения стенок скважины с упругими характеристиками горной породы, с геостатическим давлением и гидростатическим давлением бурового раствора и углом искривления скважины. Обе системы решают совместно методом последовательных приближений относительно модуля деформации и фактического коэффициента бокового распора горной породы с заданной точностью. 3 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2551889-C9 (RU)
Title: Анод конденсатора
Inventor: OTTERSHTEDT RAL F
IPC: H01G9/052
Filed: 2009-12-07
Granted: 2016-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники, а именно к аноду конденсатора с твердым электролитом на основе NbO (оксида ниобия), способу его изготовления и конденсатору с твердым электролитом с анодом из NbO. В предложенном изобретении плоский корпус анода состоит из спеченной губчатой структуры из субоксида ниобия - NbOx, где 0,5<х<1,7, которая расположена на плоской контактной анодной фольге из ниобия и/или тантала. Способ изготовления такого анода включает формование заготовки анода без приложения давления с нанесением пасты из порошка NbOx с органическим связующим агентом методом шаблонной печати на ниобиевую или танталовую фольгу с последующим спеканием при температуре 350-550°C. Формирование заготовки анода без приложения давления обеспечивает значительное снижение тока утечки конденсатора с таким анодом. 3 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил., 2 пр.
Patent DK-53387-D0 (DK)
Inventor: RICKLE GREGORY KENT
IPC: C08J9/14
Filed: 1987-02-02
Abstract: Generally closed cell phenolic foams are prepared which have a K-factor of less than 0.029, watt/(m.K) preferably from 0.017 to 0.024 watt/(m.K) of foam thickness when mesured at 24<o> Centrigrade. The foams are prepared from a resole resin which has been stripped to a water level of less than 7 percent by weight, preferably from 3 to about 6 percent by weight based on resin weight. A viscosity adjusting amount of a solvent, such as phenol, and from 10 to 20 weight percent, based on resin weight, of a polyglycol are also part of a foam forming formulation. Conventional surfactants, blowing agents and acidic catalysts are used to prepare the foams. The foams so prepared generally have no tendency to autoxidize when placed in an oven heated to a temperature of 250<o> Centrigrade. The foams so prepared also have enhanced resistance to flame penetration.
Patent DK-86691-D0 (DK)
Inventor: SCHMID KARL-HEINZ
IPC: C07C31/125
Filed: 1991-05-08
Abstract: Mixtures of fatty alcohols, Rmix-OH, of natural origin, in particular of purely vegetable origin, and of their ethoxylates with improved low-temperature behaviour and of general formula Rmix-O-(CH2CH2O)x-H, where x is a number from 2 to 10 and Rmix- denotes selected mixtures of saturated and olefinically unsaturated fatty-alcohol hydrocarbon residues in the range C 6 to C 20 or C 12 to C 20, which correspond, for the range of chain lengths Rmix = C 6 to C 20, to specification (I) and, for the range of chain lengths Rmix = C 12 to C 20, to specification (II).
Patent DK-147089-D0 (DK)
Inventor: STANEK JAROSLAV
IPC: C07D213/78
Filed: 1989-03-22
Abstract: Compounds of formula I   <IMAGE> (I)  wherein A, X1, X2, X3, X4, Y, Z and R1 to R6 have the meanings given in the description, have valuable pharmaceutical properties and are effective especially against tumors. They are prepared in a manner known per se.
Patent DK-185885-D0 (DK)
Inventor: LAMBERT GEORGES
IPC: F16J15/12
Filed: 1985-04-25
Abstract: A cylinder head gasket for an automotive vehicle has its fire ring constituting a principal part of the gasket attached at spaced apart locations to a pair of lateral parts onto which respective elastomeric seals can be molded independently.
Patent DK-207185-D0 (DK)
Inventor: LESCURE JACQUES
IPC: A47C1/035
Filed: 1985-05-09
Abstract: The articulated seat comprises at least one support (103, 104), a back rest (100) and a seating (102) articulated together. It further comprises a foot rest (131) articulated to the seating (102) along an articulation (N-N') parallel to the seating-back rest (Y-Y') and back rest-support (X-X') articulations and means (133, 134) for hingedly connecting the foot rest (131) to a back rest portion (100) situated beyond the seating-back rest articulation (Y-Y') with respect to the back rest-support articulation (X-X'), so that any modification of the angular position of the back rest (100) with respect to its support (103, 104) results in an angular modification of the foot rest (131) with respect to the seating (102). The arrangement is particularly used in relaxation chairs with multiple positions.
Patent DK-233389-D0 (DK)
Inventor: COOPER BARRY JOHN
IPC: F01N3/023
Filed: 1989-05-12
Abstract: In a process wherein diesel exhaust gas is passed through a filter (3) to remove particulate therefrom before discharge and particulate deposited on the filter is combusted, the improvement which comprises combusting the particulate with a gas containing NO2 which may be catalytically generated in the exhaust system (1).
Patent DK-241188-D0 (DK)
Inventor: MOLINARI EGIDIO
IPC: C07D211/62
Filed: 1988-05-04
Abstract: A process for preparing alpha-(alkylphenyl)-4-(hydroxy diphenylmethyl)-1-piperidine butanol of formula (I) <CHEM> in which R is a C1-C5 alkyl, consisting of reacting an isonipecotate of formula (II): <CHEM> in which R min  is a C1-C5 alkyl or an arylalkyl such as benzyl, with 1-(alkylphenyl)-4-chlorobutanol (III) or with 1-(alkylphenyl)-3-chloropropylketone (VI), in both of which the alkyl group is C1-C5, to obtain the compound (IV) either directly or after reduction of the ketone group: <CHEM> and reacting (IV) with phenylmagnesium halide (V) to obtain (I).
Patent DK-269787-D0 (DK)
Inventor: DOYLE MICHAEL JOHN
IPC: C08G67/02
Filed: 1987-05-26
Abstract: Process for the preparation of polymers characterized in that a mixture of carbon monoxide with one or more olefinically unsaturated organic compounds is polymerized by contacting the mixture with a catalyst composition based upon  a) a palladium compound, b) an anion of an acid with a pKa of less than 2, provided that the acid is not a hydrohalogenic acid, and c) a bidentate ligand of the general formula R<1>R<2>-M-R-M-R<3>R<4>, wherein M represents phosphorus, arsenic or antimony, R<1>, R<2>, R<3> and R<4> represent hydrocarbyl groups which may or may not be substituted with polar groups and R represents a bivalent organic bridging group which contains at least two carbon atoms in the bridge in the absence of a liquid non-polymerizable diluent.
Patent DK-280283-D0 (DK)
Inventor: GRESSER ROBERT
IPC: C11D3/12
Filed: 1983-06-17
Abstract: Type A, especially type 4A zeolites are well adapted as detergent builders, said zeolites comprising (i) primary particles having a mean particle diameter ranging from 0.1 to 10 mu , (ii) a cation exchange capacity in excess of about 100 mg CaCO3/g of anhydrous material, and (iii) a rate constant, relative to the surface area of the zeolite per liter of wash solution, in excess of about 0.15 s-1 lm-2. The builders are prepared by first determining the value of the rate constant for a given zeolite sample. Since a higher rate constant value corresponds to a lower degree of salt incrustation on fabrics, only those zeolites having a value above the predetermined minimum will be incorporated into detergents. Thus, zeolites otherwise appearing identical can be differentiated, with only those not causing high levels of incrustation being selected.
Patent DK-443888-D0 (DK)
Inventor: SMITS PAUL
IPC: B65D55/02
Filed: 1988-08-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a laminated tamper-evident structure which exhibits an irreversible colour change upon delamination. The structure includes a laminate of at least two layers (10,12) capable of generating a colour by a light interference and absorption phenomenon that requires direct and intimate contact between an adjacent two of the layers. The strength of attachment among the layers of the laminate is such that the laminate can be uniformly and reliably peeled apart at the interface between the adjacent two layers. An overlying flexible strip (14) of transparent or translucent material is adhered to the laminate to facilitate the peeling operation. Upon peeling apart the laminate, the generated colour is irreversibly lost, thus providing evidence that the structure has been tampered with. The structure can be incorporated into a variety of closable articles or products to provide evidence of opening or tampering.
Patent DK-481186-D0 (DK)
Inventor: CALANCHI MASSIMO
IPC: A61K9/22
Filed: 1986-10-08
Abstract: The object of the present invention is a process which permits the increase of the bioavailability in the solid formulations of nifedipine and its derivatives. In consists in dissolving the active substance together with a polyethylene glycol, in a common solvent, then absorbing this solution on a micronized, inert excipient, soluble in the gastrointe­stinal juices, and finally, co-precipitating the active substance and the polyethylene glycol by evaporating the solvent.The very large surface of the excipient on which the solution is absorbed, and the presence of polyethylene glycol, wich facilitate the homogeneous distribution of the solution on this surface, permit the active substance to precipitate and become very fine particles.The same results may be also obtained by blending homogeneously the micronized inert excipient with micronized nifedipine, and causing the mixture to be absorbed on a solution of polyethylene glycol, which by subsequent solvent evaporation, precipitates in fine particles that are homogeneously dispersed and in intimate contact with the active substance.Forms of solid dosage prepared with the mixture thus obtained, have shown a bioavailability higher than similar formulations already on the market.
Patent DK-648088-D0 (DK)
Inventor: JANSEN THEODORUS
IPC: A61K47/24
Filed: 1988-11-18
Abstract: According to the present invention antibody preparations are more stabile during storage if in addition they contain a mixture of at least one polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene block polymer (such as Pluronic F68) and at least one phospholipid (such as lecithin).
Patent NO-871080-D0 (NO)
Inventor: PIROTTA MARICO GIUSEPPE
IPC: C02F1/26
Filed: 1987-03-17
Abstract: A process is provided for the selective removal of nitrate ions from solutions containing one or more salts, for example solutions containing high concentrations of one or more salts, by contacting the solution with amine group-containing material under conditons of high kinetics. The process is particularly suitable for regenerating solutions, containing one or more salts and which have been used to regenerate anion exchange resins loaded with nitrate ions, by having the nitrate ions stripped therefrom, so solving a difficult disposal problem and enabling a valuable fertilizer by-product to be produced.
Patent NO-872071-D0 (NO)
Inventor: REED JAMES P
IPC: H01R4/70
Filed: 1987-05-18
Abstract: This invention provides articles and methods for surface protection which comprises a layer of a gel material having a cone penetration of about 100 to about 350(10<-><1> mm) and an ultimate elongation of at least 100% and a covering layer of a flexible material which is flexible when installed on the surface to be protected and is hardenable or curable so that after installation the covering layer hardens to hold the gel layer in position and protect the gel layer from mechanical and other environmental conditions. This invention is particularly suitable for providing surface protection for underwater structures by applying the gel layer to displace the water from the surface which is underwater and providing a water curable covering layer which, after being applied to the surface, cures underwater to provide the required mechanical protection for the gel layer.
Patent NO-873247-D0 (NO)
Inventor: HERMECZ ISTVAN
IPC: C07D215/56
Filed: 1987-08-03
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/HU86/00068 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 7, 1987 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 7, 1987 PCT Filed Dec. 9, 1986 PCT Pub. No. WO87/03595 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 18, 1987.The invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of the Formula I   <IMAGE> (I)  (wherein R and R1 stand for an aliphatic acyloxy group comprising 2-5 carbon atoms and optionally substituted by halogen or for an aromatic acyloxy group comprising 7-11 carbon atoms), which comprises reacting a compound of the general Formula II   <IMAGE> (II)  (wherein R2 stands for hydrogen or alkyl comprising 1-4 carbon atoms) with a boron derivative of the Formula III    <IMAGE> (III)  (wherein R3, R4 and R5 stand for an alkyl group comprising 1-4 carbon atoms and optionally substituted by halogen or for an aryl group comprising 6-10 carbon atoms). The new compounds of the general Formula I are useful pharmaceutical intermediates.
Patent NO-873526-D0 (NO)
Inventor: SMITH DAVID H
IPC: F02M21/02
Filed: 1987-08-20
Abstract: A control system for internal combustion engines, including a first conduit for the flow of intake air, and a second conduit for the flow of natural gas to be mixed with the air for combustion. The flow of the air is variable over a range of mass flow rates during operation of the engine and an air mass sensor is positioned to sense the mass flow rate in the first conduit and generate a first flow rate signal indicating the mass flow rate. A natural gas mass sensor is positioned to sense the mass flow rate of the gas in the second conduit and to generate a second flow rate signal indicating the mass flow rate of the natural gas. The first and second flow rate signals are compared in an electronic controller that generates a control signal if the first and second flow rates vary from a predetermined ratio. The ratio is selected to provide a substantially stoichiometric ratio of air and natural gas. A valve is provided to adjustably control the flow rate of the natural gas in response to the control signal to maintain the preselected ratio. A sensor and shutoff valve are also provided for terminating the flow of the natural gas when its pressure falls below a predetermined pressure, allowing immediate flow of gasoline to the engine, thus assuring smooth, continued operation of the vehicle. A throttle body has a natural gas distribution ring in the throat of the body and provides a curtain flow of gas.
Patent NO-875363-D0 (NO)
Inventor: LAUREN HENNING JOHN EMIL
IPC: D04H1/4209
Filed: 1987-12-21
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI87/00054 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 20, 1988 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 20, 1988 PCT Filed Apr. 24, 1987 PCT Pub. No. WO87/06631 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 5, 1987.The invention relates to a method and a device for producing a mineral wool web from a thin primary web formed on a movable collecting surface (6). According to prior known methods, the primary web is folded on a receiving conveyor (18) in an overlapping configuration so that the desired thickness of web is achieved. It is also known to combine two or several primary webs and to form the final mineral wool web by folding. The problem when producing mineral wool webs is the high rate of production of the primary webs and consequently, the high requirements on the devices in the further process and a great loss of material because of uneven edges which have to be cut down. According to the invention, the primary web is split into separate sheets before the deposit on the receiving conveyor (18), and the sheets are deposited by an oscillating distributing conveyor (16) in an overlapping configuration on the receiving conveyor, or, in case sheets are being produced, stacked on top of each other. The method offers several possibilities of reducing the feeding rate of the sheets and thus facilitating the deposit on the receiving conveyor. The flow of split sheets may for instance be separated (11, 12) into two or several flows to an intermediate conveyor each (14, 15) and the sheets may be stacked before the deposit. The cutting of the primary web may be performed on the collecting surface (6) or optionally after this on an intermediate conveyor.
Patent NO-884379-D0 (NO)
Inventor: SUVANTO ERKKI
IPC: B60C/
Filed: 1988-10-03
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI88/00016 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 25, 1988 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 25, 1988 PCT Filed Feb. 8, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO88/06537 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 7, 1988.The invention concerns a sleeve-mounted spike (10) fitted on a vehicle tire, comprising a rivet (11), a head (12), a tip (13) and a sleeve (14). The clearance (15) between the sleeve (14) and the rivet (11) increases in the direction towards the tip (13). The sleeve (14) has been shaped so that the hole in the sleeve (14) for the rivet (11) has been disposed to increase in diameter towards the tip (13).
Patent NO-884684-D0 (NO)
Inventor: ERI SIGRID
IPC: C07C1/04
Filed: 1988-10-21
Abstract: A catalyst and process for converting synthesis gas composed of hydrogen and carbon monoxide to hydrocarbons. The catalyst includes cobalt in catalytically active amounts up to about 60wt% of the catalyst and rhenium in catalystically active amounts of about 0.5 to 50wt% of the cobalt content of the catalyst supported on alumina. A metal oxide promoter may be added. A preferred process includes the step of contact the synthesis gas feed with the catalyst at reaction conditions.
Patent NO-893489-D0 (NO)
Inventor: TRAEGAARDH PAUL
IPC: B31B50/06
Filed: 1989-08-31
Abstract: The invention relates to an automatic supply and loading device for sheet items (A) whereby a storage magazine (51-54) has been arranged in a location different from the main magazine (MI, ML) used to temporarily hold and supply individual sheets for later processes. A robot (6) with a grasping means to grasp sheet items, has been arranged, so as to move between the above mentioned main magazine and supply magazine.
Patent NO-900979-D0 (NO)
Inventor: SCHMIDT GERHARD
IPC: C02F11/13
Filed: 1990-03-01
Abstract: A method and apparatus for dehydrating sewage sludge is described. Sewage sludge is placed into a dehydration chamber. The sewage sludge is heated to convert moisture in the sewage sludge to steam and cause gasification. Steam and gases are drawn from the dehydration chamber into a condenser, where the steam is condensed to form hot water. Gases are drawn from the condenser to a burner.
Patent NO-912244-D0 (NO)
Inventor: HOEFLE SIEGFRIED
IPC: F16L3/10
Filed: 1991-06-11
Abstract: The pipe clamp consists of a clamp body (1) whose outwardly directed ends form flanges (1a, 1b) which can be clamped together. While a closing bolt (3) is fixed in a flange (1a) via a thread (2), the other flange (1b) has an unthreaded opening (4) for the head of the closing bolt (3). A covering plate (5), which is supported such that it pivots, is connected to the flange (1b) and is used for partially covering the unthreaded opening (4) once the head of the closing bolt (3) has passed through. This results in the creation of a support, which reduces the assembly time and eases handling, for the head of the closing bolt (3). <IMAGE>
Patent NO-912798-D0 (NO)
Inventor: HEIKKILAE HEIKKI
IPC: C12N1/24
Filed: 1991-07-17
Abstract: A method is disclosed for the production of xylitol from a xylose and/or xylan containing material. A solution containing xylitol and other hexoses is fermented with a yeast strain capable of converting free xylose to xylitol and other free hexoses present to ethanol, with the xylitol subsequently separated by chromatographic separation means.