baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2259794-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREENKOV V A
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2004-02-12
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing jelly composition and raw meat material; grinding and scalding raw meat material; adding vegetable component when needed; forming and pouring jellying composition; cooling. Jellying composition is sauce prepared with the use of predetermined ratio of components. Method involves five versions of embodiment including utilization of various sauces based on jellying complex additive "Crystal", water, dry red wine or ready-to-eat food emulsion such as mayonnaise, mustard, ketchup, or radish. Jellying composition is prepared by preliminarily solving while continuously mixing of jellying complex food additive "Crystal" in hot sweet water at temperature of at least 80°C; cooling resultant solution to temperature of 55-60°C; adding food additive and thoroughly mixing until homogeneous composition is produced, with sauce making 35-50% of ready product. After forming procedure, jellied meat product is additionally subjected to thermal processing. 
     EFFECT: improved physicochemical, structural-rheological and organoleptical properties, increased shelf life and realization time of ready meat product. 
     10 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2254600-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANOSOV V S
IPC: G01W1/08
Filed: 2004-03-10
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: meteorology; environmental monitoring. 
     SUBSTANCE: monitoring conducting module is transported to area of research; capsules are separated from the module and delivered to area of research. Physical characteristics of atmosphere, earth surface and ocean are measured by means of measuring equipment provided inside capsule. Horizontal components of speed and parameters of vertical movement of capsule are determined additionally to find wave heights. Measured parameters are introduced into information message and transmitted through artificial satellite of Earth. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of getting original information; widened functional capabilities of device. 
     7 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2267616-C1 (RU)
Title: Turbine cooled blade
Inventor: POCHUEV VALENTIN PAVLOVICH
IPC: F01D5/18
Filed: 2004-05-21
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; turbines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cooled blade of turbine contains central spaces and slot spaces passing in blade walls and connected with central spaces.  Slot spaces are made of variable width in height of blade and are divided by partitions inclined to blade axis into channels connected in series with each other.  Some channels are provided with coolant inlet holes which communicate with central spaces and other channels are provided with coolant outlet holes opening on outer surface of blade.  Partitions are made of thickness variable in length of partition, and holes are made in partitions to connect adjacent channels of blade.  Heat exchange intensifiers are made in channels of blade.  Said intensifiers are made in form of semiribs, cavities, pins or spherical segments. 
     EFFECT: increased intensification of cooling, provision of conditions for optimization of guard cooling. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2264190-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для открытого вправления смещенных позвонков
Inventor: BUTAKOV V A
IPC: A61B17/66
Filed: 2004-06-17
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хирургическому инструментарию и может быть использовано, в частности, в ортопедии и травматологии, например, для открытого вправления смещенных позвонков шейного отдела позвоночника. Устройство для открытого вправления смещенных позвонков содержит подпружиненные бранши, которые соединены шарнирным замком с осью и с ответным оси отверстием. На браншах размещены ручки и рабочие губки. Первая из рабочих губок снабжена установочным фиксатором на первой наружной опорной поверхности, а вторая имеет толкатель для взаимодействия с телом смещенного позвонка на второй опорной наружной поверхности. Ответное оси отверстие выполнено в виде направляющей прорези. Прорезь ориентирована под углом к плоскости смыкания рабочих губок. Длина направляющей прорези и угол ее наклона соответствуют максимальной высоте подъема тела позвонка сустава наибольшего размера. Толкатель для взаимодействия с телом смещенного позвонка выполнен в виде уступа, а бранши подпружинены пружиной. Пружина выполнена в виде средства продольного смещения бранш, которые имеют предварительный рабочий ход в виде углового поворота до начала деформации пружины. В результате устройство при максимально простой конструкции способно наилучшим образом (атравматично) взаимодействовать с вправляемыми позвонками, с максимальным удобством для пользователя в процессе операции и сократить время ее проведения, в частности атравматично вправить позвонок одной рукой за минимальное время. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2263775-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PUCHKOV L A
IPC: E21B28/00
Filed: 2004-07-15
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, particularly for formation degassing and for stimulation of oil production from formations. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has impulse generator, upper and lower electrodes arranged inside device body with inlet channels and windows. The electrodes are linked with impulse generator. Device also comprises two spring-loaded pistons having channels and installed on each electrode and valve located in cavity above upper piston. The valve is made as spring-loaded plate with orifices displaced relative inlet channels of the body and channels of upper piston. Impact wave created in liquid acts on formation zone to be treated and on pistons, which generate high-pressure impulse jets performing additional action on formation. 
     EFFECT: possibility of full impact wave energy usage due to possibility to convert vertical impact wave energy into high-pressure impulse jet energy applied to formation. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2282098-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABEZIN VALENTIN GERMANOVICH
IPC: F16L58/12
Filed: 2005-02-28
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is used for application of external anticorrosive bituminous insulation to pipes.  Proposed set contains pipe rotating device, bath with coating material, reel with roll reinforcing material, metering-and-rubbing device consisting of movable adjustable lip and adjustable gate.  Adjustable lip is provided with rounded off nose, and end of adjustable gate is arranged behind bend of nose.  Rubbing apron enclosing pipe to be insulated is secured on bath in direction of pipe rotation over 1/4-1/3 of length of its circumference.  Insulating unit is installed on frame for reciprocating and adjusting in height, and reel with roll reinforcing material is installed after metering-and-rubbing device and its width is equal to width of metering-and-rubbing device.  Reel with roll reinforcing material is provided with adjustable brake installed on post of frame reel side, and frame is provided with inspection stage for operator. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of coating. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2286897-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GULJAEV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B61H11/02
Filed: 2005-04-04
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: rail way transport; train parking brakes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed automatic mechanical parking brake contains special flexible member in form of spring with static deflection of 20 mm under action of maximum brake pressure, rack-type lock of brake cylinder rod with wedge clamp and pneumatic drive, valve-type pressure regulator and two three-way air cocks.  Said flexible member is located between rod of brake cylinder piston and brake rack train.  Pneumatic drive includes two racks fastened to rod of brake cylinder, two wedge clamps with pressure shafts provided with tooth cut similar to teeth of racks, two pneumatic drives in form of double-acting pneumatic cylinders with pistons and springs.  Valve-type pressure regulator of shutoff and control valve consists of rubber valve attached to rubber diaphragm, guide bushing, adjusting spring, pressure rod, housing consisting of two parts with flanged joint and thread on upper part of housing, adjusting cover with thread, valve seat in lower part of housing with supply air line and four outgoing axial air channels. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of rail vehicle parking brake. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2284949-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUDANOV STANISLAV VASIL EVICH
IPC: B64C39/04
Filed: 2005-04-11
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft manufacture. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed aircraft has fuselage with tail unit in form of stabilizer with elevator and two end fins with rudder, wing, engine and landing gear. Aircraft is also provided with additional fuselages which are located in parallel and symmetrically relative to longitudinal axis; these fuselages are secured on upper surface of root section of each wing outer panel connected by means of coupling members with main fuselage. Secured to lower surface of tail section along longitudinal axis of main fuselage is fin with rudder and rear support. Cavity of each additional fuselage is communicated with cavity of main fuselage  by means of passage of coupling members. Leading and trailing edges of wing outer panels and stabilizer are made in form of  conchoid curve. Stabilizer is connected with tail section of each fuselage. Coupling members are made in form of flanges and adapter. 
     EFFECT: extended capabilities. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2286181-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PULJAEVSKAJA OL GA VLADIMIROVN
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 2005-05-23
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves doing musical rhythmic exercises, playing on musical instruments, singing in performing various kinds of musical activities. Lateral brain organization profile is determined in advance. The profile being found as pure right-hander and pure left-hander type, spatial analysis and synthesis functions and visual perception abilities are developed to train spatial imagination and orientation forms. Information material is arranged in some way in the right hemisphere in the cases of pure right-hander profile children and the education material is set forth following the from the whole to parts principles attracting attention to details. Pure left-hander profile children being the case, the information material is arranged in some way in the left hemisphere and the education material is set forth following the from the parts to the whole principles addressing child's intuition. Lateral brain organization of a child being right-handed profile, sphere of feelings, tactile sensations and emotional behavior regulation pattern, movements coordination and expressiveness are to be developed, skills in switching from one action to another are trained, muscle sensation is to be developed and interhemispheric specialization is activated. The work is based on alternating activation and relaxation methods. Lateral child brain organization being of ambidexter profile, speech smoothness, attention concentration, movement rhythmic, emotional perception, and auditory motor coordination are to be developed. Lateral child brain organization being of left-handed profile, auditory analysis and synthesis, phonematic hearing and fine motor activity are to be developed; hands are treated with massage and finger exercises are to be done. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of brain regions development. 
     6 cl
Patent RU-2291013-C1 (RU)
Title: Dressing set for open-top car hatches
Inventor: FILIPPOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B21D1/12
Filed: 2005-06-08
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; dressing devices of vehicle bodies. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed set contains frame mounted on running bogie, dressing device in form of power cylinder with housing and rod carrying punch on end of rod, support with self-aligning pivot and hinged mechanism with lock.  Set is furnished also with pumping station mounted on running bogie, turntable consisting of base rigidly secured on frame with fitted on eccentric bushing with lock installed for rotation with base.  Bushing accommodates eccentric with hole in which power cylinder is installed for circular deflection from vertical and accurate setting in working position.  Power cylinder has two rods installed for step-by-step displacement in two cylindrical guide holes made in housing parallel to its axis.  Hinge mechanism with lock is made to provide setting of power cylinder in horizontal traveling position for convenience of carrying dressing set to working site. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, improved convenience of servicing. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2289759-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VESENGIRIEV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: F02C3/30
Filed: 2005-06-23
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed tubular combustion chamber has casing-formed cavity accommodating flame tube provided with swirler, combustion zone, mixing zone, and spark plug. Combustion chamber is designed to burn hydrogen-oxygen mixture. Casing-formed cavity is sealed to prevent ingress of hydrogen-oxygen mixture therein and has injector for controlled supply of flame tube cooling liquid and then fuel combustion products thereto. Flame tube is designed for split and sealed fixation to outlet manifold of compressor. Swirler is made in the form of conical or spherical shut-off device installed in flame tube for axial displacement of its working element to open-close position. 
     EFFECT: enhanced economic efficiency and environmental friendliness. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2287602-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STANCHEV DMITRIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2005-06-30
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to abrasion-resistant cast iron for working under conditions of dry and friction of boundary lubrication. Antifriction cast iron comprises the following components, wt.-%: carbon, 4.2-4.6; silicon, 2.2-3.8; manganese, 4.5-12.0; molybdenum, 0.5-1.5; niobium, 2.5-4.5; calcium, 0.005-0.01; yttrium, 0.005-0.05; cerium, 0.02-0.05, and iron, the balance. Invention provides enhancing abrasion-resistance and mechanical properties. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2290904-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of traumatic partial displacement of corneal flap with fixed folds formed after lasik operation
Inventor: KOSTIN OLEG ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2005-06-30
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves separating flap from corneal stroma stromal bed and one that projecting beyond the flap edge. The stromal bed is washed, the flap is wetted and laid to its place. Flap folds are eliminated by mechanically removing epithelium from the surface by means of blade instrument. The epithelium removal starts from flap pedicle base in moving over the center towards the opposite edge. Then the whole flap is sequentially cleared from epithelium making movements in perpendicular to fold direction sector-by-sector beginning from sector having folds moving from the center in radial direction. The flap is hold with the instrument at the opposite side. The folds are smoothed with blunt instrument. Soft contact lens is laid over cornea. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced risk of traumatic complications and infection occurrence; returned vision acuity.
Patent RU-2275840-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMOV ADAM MENDELEEVICH
IPC: A47L23/20
Filed: 2005-07-01
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: Способ противогрибковой и антибактериальной сушки может быть использован для ухода за обувью и при санитарной обработке обуви. Согласно способу осуществляют нагрев и обработку ультрафиолетовым излучением, которые проводят одновременно в течение заданного времени при температуре 60-80°С. Для обработки используют ультрафиолетовое излучение, мощность которого составляет 100-280 мкд, а длина волны - в среднем 305-415 нм. Нагрев осуществляют с помощью резистивного нагревательного элемента. Способ обеспечивает надежную противогрибковую и антибактериальную профилактику обуви путем одновременного согласованного воздействия теплового и ультрафиолетового излучения. Использование резистивного нагревательного элемента позволяет обеспечить при простоте конструктивных средств необходимое стабильное тепловое воздействие для режима одновременного воздействия на обувь нагрева и ультрафиолетового излучения. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2299922-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLOKOL TSEV VALERIJ MIKHAJLOV
IPC: C22C37/06
Filed: 2005-09-12
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to casting abrasion-resistant cast irons. Proposed cast iron comprises the following components, wt.-%: carbon, 2.2-2.6; silicon, 0.2-0.5; manganese, 0.2-0.5; chrome, 20.0-28.0; boron, 0.01-0.03; titanium, 0.2-0.5; niobium, 0.3-0.6, and iron, the balance. Proposed cast iron can be used in making bodies, protective disks, grate bars in caking trolleys and sizing screens for agglomeration machines and draw plates for wire mills and for other aims. Invention provides enhancing abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance and thermal stability of articles made of the proposed cast iron. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable technical properties of cast iron. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2298123-C1 (RU)
Title: Inertia vibration insulator
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F16F15/04
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibration insulator comprises lever connected with the base through pivot and flexible member.  The flexible member is made of cylindrical screw spring interposed between the axis of the pivot and the axis of the load applied from the object to be isolate.  The other end of the lever is provided with object to be insulated that is secured to it by means of a flexible member made of centering flexible bushing made of elastomer and set in the openings in the lever.  The bushing receives the screw that locks the object with respect to the vibration insulator. 
     EFFECT: improved vibration insulation. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2296308-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for automatic balancing of rotors
Inventor: BELYJ DAVID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01M1/38
Filed: 2005-09-16
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises balancing member that is mounted coaxially to the rotor and filled with fluid.  The balancing member receives the balancing weights and made of ring pipe fit on the rotor with interference and provided with uniformly spaced hollow axles that intersect the pipe. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2305100-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing benzylpenicillin diethylaminoethyl ester hydroiodide
Inventor: SAVEL EV EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: C07D499/32
Filed: 2006-03-07
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology, antibiotics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an improved method for synthesis of benzyl-penicillin diethylaminoethyl ester hydroiodide. Method involves interaction of benzyl-penicillin alkaline salt with N-(2-chloroethyl)-diethylamine in acetonitrile or N,N-dimethylformamide medium in the presence of hydroiodic acid alkaline metal salt followed by distilling off acetonitrile or N,N-dimethylformamide under vacuum and crystallization of benzyl-penicillin diethylaminoethyl ester hydroiodide in acetone medium. The crystallization process of benzyl-penicillin diethylaminoethyl ester hydroiodide is carried out in the presence of phosphoric acid alkaline metal salts wherein a mixture of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium hydrogen phosphate as phosphoric acid alkaline metal salts are used in the amount 0.5-1.0% of benzyl-penicillin alkaline salt mass charged to the esterification process reaction mass. Method provides enhancing stability of aqueous suspension prepared with using product synthesized on the basis of invention claimed. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2305548-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMENKO NATAL JA IVANOVNA
IPC: A61K35/56
Filed: 2006-03-30
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of biologically active substances. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material treatment with aqueous solution of organic complexion agent; extract concentration to produce protein concentrate. Then alkali aqueous solution is added to raw materials; alkali extraction is carried out; alkali extract is concentrated to produce concentrate I. Further 75-80 alcohol solution of organic complexion agent is added to raw materials and mixture is infused for 20 hours. Extract is concentrated to produce concentrate II. Further 10 % alcohol solution of 30 % sulfuric acid is added to raw materials, mixture is infused and concentrated to produce concentrate III. Then sulfuric acid is added solution is added to raw materials again, mixture is infused and concentrated to produce concentrate IV. Diluted sulfuric acid solution is added again, mixture is infused and concentrated to produce concentrate V. Concentrates I, II, III are separately purified wherein equal hexane volume is added to each concentrate, mixture is agitated and conditioned up to phase separation. For concentrates I and II such procedure is repeated three times. Bottom aqueous-alcohol phase is separated, concentrated up to dry state and cold acetone is added. Mixture is intensively shacked to produce acetone extract with insoluble in acetone deposit. Such procedure is doubly repeated and after acetone removing rest with ganglioside mixture is stored in ethanol at -4°. Equinochrome A is obtained from concentrate III by addition of equal hexane volume, mixture agitating and conditioning up to phase separation. Bottom aqueous-alcohol phase is separated, twice purified with hexane. Further chloroform fraction with equinochrome A is recovered in aqueous-alcohol phase/chloroform ratio of 1:2. Such procedure is repeated three times. Obtained chloroform concentrates are combined, concentrated, purified from impurities with bivalent metal salt aqueous solution in chloroform extract ratio of 2:1, and concentrated up to dry state. 
     EFFECT: enhanced spectrum of biologically active substances. 
     2 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2312817-C1 (RU)
Title: Водоочиститель
Inventor: DAVYDOV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C02F1/22
Filed: 2006-04-12
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для получения талой питьевой воды и может использоваться для доочистки водопроводной, артезианской, колодезной и другой условно питьевой воды. Устройство включает зону замораживания воды, зону вытеснения примесей из фронта льда и концентрации примесей в виде рассола, зону перехода воды из твердого состояния в жидкое. Все зоны расположены последовательно в одном продольном сосуде. В зоне замораживания установлена кольцевая морозильная камера, за которой смонтировано приводное устройство продольного перемещения замороженного стержня воды. В зоне вытеснения примесей по центру замороженного стержня размещено разобщающее устройство, за которым расположен кольцевой нагревательный элемент. Разобщающее устройство выполнено в виде трубы, имеющей на входе кольцевую режущую часть, а на выходе - расширяющийся профиль, образующий выходной патрубок для удаления примесей в виде рассола. Раздельные патрубки для вывода примесей в виде рассола и талой воды расположены в нижней части сосуда. Технический результат - повышение производительности установки и степени очистки воды. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2308792-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIM JOUNG-SOO
IPC: H01M10/42
Filed: 2005-01-14
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: cathodes having complex between active cathode material surface and aliphatic nitrile joint; electrochemical devices with such cathode. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed electrochemical device has complex between active cathode material and aliphatic nitrile joint; anode provided with passivating layer formed by joint chosen of group of vinylene carbonate, its derivative, and ether compounds; and electrolyte solution incorporating lithium salt and solvent. 
     EFFECT: enhanced battery safety at recharge and/or physical impact onto battery surface. 
     12 cl, 19 dwg, 3 tbl