baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2293471-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHCHAEV ANDREJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 2005-07-25
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: poultry science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technologies for preparing the feedstuff due to supplementing the feedstuff with vitamin-pigmenting additive. Moreover, as such an additive one should apply a protein-vitamin concentrate out of alfalfa juice  and gourd paste at equal weight portions with addition of culture liquid of lactic-fermentation bacteria for fermenting at concentration of 0.1-0.3%, it should be added then to the feedstuff at the quantity of about 3-5% against the feedstuff weight before feeding. The innovation enables to decrease cost price of dietary egg production and increase the safety of stock in laying hens, obtain ecologically safe production due to applying natural sources of vitamins and pigments and pigmentation of hen's eggs and, also, improve commercial quality of eggs. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2297189-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extrafocal compression osteosynthesis at collum femoris fractures in elderly and senile patients
Inventor: KUSHKHABIEV VIKTOR ISUFOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2005-07-26
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should apply a proportional cover-plate with the upper and the lower moving cross-beams onto external surface of greater trochanter. After their adaptation it is necessary to fix them with screws to longitudinal plate and bone. At the ends of cross-beams there area foramens for introducing compressing screws-rods into the bones that form cotyloid cavity. Depending upon indications it is important to introduce the fifth - the upper rod into iliac body. As a result, it is possible to achieve extrafocal resistant osteosynthesis without traumatizing trabecular bone of collum and caput femoris. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2290479-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDJAN SERGEJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: F16L9/12
Filed: 2005-07-27
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; filters and strainers. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of strainers for water intake, dewatering and hydrogeological wells.  Proposed well strainer is formed by fiber-porous tube with wall made by thermally fastened fibers of polyethylene in places of intersection whose diameter decreases and stowing density increases in thickness of tube wall from outside to inside.  One end of tube is hermetically closed by polyethylene plug fastened to tube by welding of fibers in process of manufacture of filter to side surface of plug, shrinkage of fiber-porous material and filling of ring cavity of plug with fibers.  Density of fiber-porous material on ends of fiber-porous tube exceeds average density of remaining part of tube by, minimum, 100%. 
     EFFECT: provision of easy-to-t\make and highly efficient well strainer. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2284263-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFANAS EV SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B27K3/52
Filed: 2005-08-03
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for synthesis of antipyrenes used in fireproofing wood materials. Method for synthesis of antipyrenes is carried out by mixing two components one of that - amidophosphate is synthesized by interaction of carbamidoformaldehyde concentrate comprising, wt.-%: carbamide, 21-25; formaldehyde, 54-60, and water, the balance, with ammonia water taken in equimolar ratio with respect to formaldehyde and ammonia, at heating in weakly alkaline medium, in the presence of aminoalcohol chosen from the group comprising monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, amine modifying agent AM-1 adding in common with ammonia water in the amount 0.01-0.3 wt.-% as measured for carbamidoformaldehyde concentrate followed by addition of 1-10 wt.-% of carbamide as measured for 100 wt.-% of carbamidoformaldehyde concentrate, cooling and neutralization of the reaction mixture with ortho-phosphoric acid to pH 6.0-8.0, and the second component - an aqueous dispersion of acrylic or vinyl acetate polymers. Invention provides optimization conditions for synthesis of antipyrenes with simultaneous retention of their high effectiveness after contact of water with wood. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2300248-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes pork ham cutting, greasing with table mustard, roasting in melt butter and chopping; carrot, parsley root, and onion cutting, roasting in melt butter and chopping; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; wheat flour sautéing in melt butter. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, tomato paste, sugar, table salt, and CO 2 -extracts of pyrolysis wood, black pepper, and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2300610-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHISAMOV RAFAIL IBRAGIMOVICH
IPC: E04C3/11
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting, particularly building coverings, namely camber trusses. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making straight lower belt, resiliently bending thereof in truss plane in accordance to truss flexure function of constant load; reworking truss and disassembling thereof into marked sections for further transportation. 
     EFFECT: possibility to relief transverse stresses in truss. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2305634-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: A47C9/00
Filed: 2006-02-02
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: polygraphic industry, in particular, structure of a book and book cover, possible use for manufacturing books intended for broad usage spectrum. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, book contains book cover in from of a body with upper, lower and side walls, positioned relatively to each other with creation of a hollow and possible turning, stitched sheets of printed material, positioned in the hollow and fastened with their possible turning over and browsing. Lower wall of the body is made with an internal hollow, wherein a filling element is positioned, while lower wall, internal hollow and filling element are formed by a support of a sitting furniture object - a stool, and upper wall, side wall, hollow and stitched sheets of printed material are formed by the stool seat. In book cover, containing body with upper, lower and side walls, positioned relatively to each other with possible creation of hollow and possible turning, in accordance to the invention, lower wall of body has internal hollow, wherein filling element is positioned, while lower wall, internal hollow and filling element are formed by a support of a sitting furniture object - a stool, and upper wall and side wall are formed by stool seat. 
     EFFECT: expanded arsenal of technical means. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2306577-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUZHICHEK SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01S3/789
Filed: 2006-02-03
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has optical mechanical unit, calculating unit, the first indicator unit, unit for determining angular coordinates, the second indicator unit, oscillator and single pulse shaper circuit. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy in measuring angular coordinates of several targets. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2305525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMKIN SEMEN GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A61F9/08
Filed: 2006-05-02
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: technical means, making spatial orientation possible for blind people. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for spatial orientation of blind people contains at least one non-contact rangefinder in form of laser or ultrasound locator, connected through a control block to indicator device, made in form of device for tactile reading, which comprises a matrix with pins, made with possible movement, upper surface of which matrix is divided by a coordinates grid perceivable by touch, made in scale of the locality, a relief point is made in front of the coordinates grid for determining position of a person on locality, and control block is made programmable. 
     EFFECT: improved spatial orientation for people with limited physical sight capabilities due to creation of tactile plan of positions of obstacles, located in front of the device. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2319975-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ амплитудного пеленгования источников радиоизлучений
Inventor: DORUKH IGOR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: G01S5/04
Filed: 2006-08-21
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пассивной радиолокации и может быть использовано в системах радиотехнического контроля параметров радиосигналов для пеленгования источников радиоизлучений. Целью изобретения является повышение точности пеленгования. Достигаемым техническим результатом является повышение точности пеленгования. Сущность способа амплитудного пеленгования источников радиоизлучений заключается в том, что излучаемый сигнал принимают М идентичными антеннами, фокальные оси которых сдвинуты в плоскости пеленгования одна относительно другой таким образом, что диаграммы направленности смежных антенн пересекаются на уровне не более трех децибел, а всех М антенн в сумме перекрывают сектор пеленгования 360° принятые сигналы распределяют по М идентичным приемным каналам, в каждом из которых поступивший в него сигнал усиливают, детектируют, усиливают в логарифмическом видеоусилителе, измеряют мощность усиленных сигналов в канале с максимальным уровнем и в двух смежных с ним и по соотношению мощностей измеренных сигналов определяют направление на источник излучения φ и  по соответствующим формулам. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2330808-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURJAVYJ VALERIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C01B13/32
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be applied in obtaining ultradispersed powder oxides of fusible metals used in ceramics, chemical power sources, catalyst matrixes and other fields. The method of obtaining ultradispersed metal oxides involves an electric discharge of amplitude over 500 V, pulse duration over 100 microseconds and under 2500 microseconds between needle points produced by stretching molten metal or metal mix in a gas oxygen-containing medium. Voltage pulse is applied to the needle point in the moment of the melt disruption. The method uses a voltage pulse generator including a step-up transformer comprising a magnetic core, two powerful composite transistors and a power source with one pole connected to the common point of transistor emitters through a throttle, and another pole connected to the common point of inductive loads of the transistor collectors. Primary transformer coils are used as inductive loads; collectors of each transistor are connected to the base of another transistor through the serial capacitor and variable resistors, while the bases of the transistors are connected through the respective resistors to that power source pole, to which collector loads of the transistors are connected; output voltage is yielded at the secondary transformer coil. 
     EFFECT: obtaining ultradispersed metal oxides with fractal structure clean of metal particles. 
     3 cl, 6 ex, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2335735-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01B11/255
Filed: 2006-12-15
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: test structure for estimation of curvature radius of scanning probe microscopy cantilever needle-point consists of foundation with vertical needle-points. The foundation contains close-packed relief cellular near-surface layer, adjacent cells have common wall. Each cell is at least five-walled, walls of each cell are vertical, and cell wall tops are concave. Needle-points are joined in knot areas of three wall tops of various cells, curvature radius of needle-point tops is 1 to 3 nm, and needle-point heights are 20 to 100 nm. Distance between separate needle-points is 10 to 500 nm, near-surface foundation layer is made of aluminium. The foundation represents substrate with thin aluminium film containing near-surface foundation layer. The substrate is made of single-crystalline silicon. 
     EFFECT: improved reproducibility of cantilever needle curvature radius estimation. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2333862-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOMORSKIJ ALEKSANDR ISAEVI
IPC: B62D37/06
Filed: 2007-01-17
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to single-axle vehicles with body stabilisation effected by means of a moving mass and gyros. The outer frame lengthwise half-axles accommodate an inner frame, one of the said half-axle being linked to the inner frame stabilisation motor. A bearing platform is rigidly attached to the inner frame to carry the load and to accommodate a flywheel so that the bearing platform centre of inertia is arranged above the wheel pair running half-axles. The inner frame accommodates, also, two bi-degree gyros and a balance weight. The flywheel arranged on the platform represents a motor connected to the control unit, the motor axis of rotation being parallel to the wheel pair running half-axles. The flywheel rotation speed increment is inversely proportional to the vehicle speed increment. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and accuracy of stabilisation of the bearing platform at wider range of its angular travel. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2335405-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: D21H19/36
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: this paper for printing consists of base and coating applied on it, which contains binding agent and filler. At that components are contained with preset proportion. As binding agent coating contains substance selected from the group that includes starch, carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatine and their mixtures. As filler coating contains substance selected from the group that includes calcium sulfoaluminate, fine-grained starch, talc, silica gels and their mixture. Mass of coating on paper base amounts to 10-25 g/m 2 . Possibility occurs to use thermal transfer paper in production of different items with firmly printed colour images, both with application of jet printing method and typography printing methods. 
     EFFECT: provision of high rate of ink drying and images printed with them on paper in the complete range of ink densities. 
     4 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2333273-C1 (RU)
IPC: C22C37/00
Filed: 2007-01-25
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns metallurgy field. Particularly it concerns cast iron content. Cast iron contents components at a following ratio, mass %: carbon 3.0-3.5; silicon 1.5-2.0; manganese 2.0-2.5; titanium 0.3-0.5; copper 0.3-0.5; molybdenum 2.0-2.5; aluminium 0.1-0.2; boron 0.1-0.2; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: improving of cast iron endurance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2330008-C1 (RU)
IPC: C07C11/18
Filed: 2007-04-17
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the method of processing methyl-dihydropropane and/or the by-products of the synthesis of isoprene from isobutylene and formaldehyde by their thermo-catalytic decomposition above the aluminosilicate containing catalyst with the preheating (or without it) of the source material in the presence of water vapour with the subsequent condensation of the obtained contact gas with the formation of aqueous and oil layers, and by isolation from the last products of the reaction: isoprene, isobutylene and formaldehyde characterised by the fact that into the contact gas, isoprene is added at the temperature 35-90°C with the mass ratio isoprene: contact gas equals (0,2÷5):1. 
     EFFECT: makes it possible to considerably improve the quality of effluents of the process and decrease the losses of end products. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2331961-C1 (RU)
Title: Двухтактный инвертор
Inventor: RUFEEV NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H02M7/00
Filed: 2007-05-15
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и может быть использовано в источниках вторичного электропитания и преобразовательной технике. Техническим результатом предлагаемого изобретения является устранение асимметрии перемагничивания, повышение удельной мощности и надежности. Результат достигается созданием в двухтактном инверторе двух резисторных делителей напряжения и двух стабилизаторов тока, для чего вводятся два стабилитрона и три резистора, один из которых является датчиком тока для двух стабилизаторов тока, и одновременно ограничителем тока. Указанные нововведения позволяют поддерживать равный по величине ток намагничивания в обоих плечах инвертора, что дает возможность устранить основной недостаток двухтактных инверторов - асимметрию перемагничивания, повысить удельную мощность предлагаемого инвертора, улучшить динамику переключения транзисторных ключей, снизить амплитуду всплесков тока и как следствие снизить нагрев и вероятность пробоя транзисторных ключей. Все это обеспечивает надежную работу предлагаемого двухтактного инвертора в широком диапазоне напряжений питания. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2339459-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUNAK ALEVTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: B01D50/00
Filed: 2007-07-12
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system incorporates pipelines, first and second vortex dust separators, each incorporating a cylindrical casing with an upper tangential inlet branch pipe, a swirler communicating with the lower inlet branch pipe furnished with a tapered dust baffle washer arranged along the casing axis, an axial outlet branch pipe and a taper dust collector bin with a dust release branch pipe furnished with a rotary lock and a fan with its intake branch pipe communicating with the first dust separator axial outlet branch pipe and its pressure branch pipe communicating with the second dust separator inlet branch pipes. The proposed system is additionally furnished with the third vortex dust separator that features a similar design but smaller overall sizes and lower efficiency compared to the aforesaid first and second dust separators. Note that the aforesaid third dust separator inlet branch pipes communicate with the second separator bin and its axial outlet branch pipe is connected to the sleeve filter, its outlet being connected to the first dust separator lower inlet branch pipe. Note here that the starting gas feed pipeline communicates with the first dust separator upper and lower inlet branch pipes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of purifying gas with finely-dispersed particles. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2354709-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STALINSKIJ DMITRIJ VITAL EVICH
IPC: C21B7/10
Filed: 2007-07-18
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cooling plate contains galleries for cooling medium circulation, which are in cross section allows prolate form with major diametre, parallel to plate effective area, and are located with shift to its effective area. Distance between the channels longitudinal axis and effective area of cooling plate is from 1.25 up to 1.75 minor dimension of the channel. Distance between adjacent channels is from 1.25 up to 1.75 of channel major dimension. Ratio of channel minor dimension to channel major dimension is from 1:4 up to 1:6. 
     EFFECT: effectiveness increase and uniformity increasing of cooling. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2339667-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for corroded metal surface protection and recovery
Inventor: SAKHAROVA LARISA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: C09D5/08
Filed: 2007-08-30
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns method of protection and recovery of corroded metal surfaces operating in abrasive wear conditions and aggressive media, e.g. in fertiliser transportation, and can be applied in power-producing, chemical and mining industry for rusted equipment repair. Method involves application of primer layer on metal surface with further drying till aftertack, insulation layer with further drying till aftertack, and external layer with further drying to complete hardening. Primer layer is made of composition including the following components, wt %: 20.0-30.0 of epoxy diane resin with epoxy equivalent weight of 450-500, 15.0-25.0 of Versamid 115 polyamide solidifier, 12.0-25.0 of pigments, 12.0-25.0 of fillers, 2.0-5.0 of amine-containing Cardolite NC 562 solidifier based on 3-n pentadecanylphenol, the rest is organic solvents. Insulation layer is made of composition including the following components, wt %: 20.0-35.0 of epoxy diane resin with epoxy equivalent weight of 450-500, 15.0-30.0 of Versamid 115 polyamide solidifier, 5.0-10.0 of fillers, 10.0-50.0 of micaceous iron ore, 2.0-5.0 of amine-containing Cardolite NC 562 solidifier based on 3-n pentadecanylphenol, 0.8-1.2 of structurising additive, the rest is organic solvents. External layer is made of composition including the following components, wt %: 20.0-40.0 of acrylic or polyether hydroxyl-containing resin, 11.0-22.0 of aliphatic isocyanate solidifier, 10.0-20.0 of pigments, 10.0-40.0 of micaceous iron ore, 5.0-10.0 of fillers, 0.2-0.6 of polysiloxane modified organically, 0.8-1.2 of structurising additive, 0.6-2.4 of aluminum powder, the rest is organic solvents. Composition of external layer includes additionally Metatin Catalyst tin dibutyllaurate in amount of 0.05-0.5 wt % as drying accelerator. 
     EFFECT: enhanced corrosion resistance of coating. 
     cl, tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2348757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALANIN VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E02D7/00
Filed: 2007-09-19
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the sphere of construction and may be employed for momentum impression of long construction elements into earth. Unit includes arranged on the transport vehicle artillery gun with a piston - tamping bar arranged in the bore contacting with the impressed structural element. Structurally it is made of not less than three guns equally spaced and connected among each other against the center, with shoot - in structural element arranged therein. Piston - tamping bar consists of two parts: central one - with the lid, resting on the shoot - in element, and lateral beams rigidly fixed with the central part, with the end of beams set into the bores. During operation of the unit shots of all the guns are synchronised against each other. 
     EFFECT: ensures momentum impression of long structural elements into the earth, orthogonally to the surface, makes possible to optimise quantity of the gunpowder in each of the guns depending on the length of shoot element and density of the earth, decreases load over the construction elements of the unit. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2347493-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-22
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: fish and vegetable method includes boiling, shelling and cutting chicken eggs, cutting and browning onions in melted butter, blanching and straining garlic, and mixing the listed ingredients with a part of wheat crumb, salt and black pepper to obtain a smooth mass. Skin-off sander fillet and fat are minced and mixed with the other part of chicken eggs and salt to obtain a mass. The mass is moulded, mixed with the first mass, and steeped in liaison. The pieces of minced fish are floured in the remaining part of wheat crumbs and fried in melted butter to obtain the final products. Apples are cut and fried in melted butter, tomatoes are cut and blanched, carrot is blanched and cut. Fresh green peas are frozen; wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The apples, tomatoes, carrots, green peas, wheat flour, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: product possess better taste properties and digestibility.