baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0833956-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ZHANG QI-CHU
IPC: F24J2/48
Filed: 1996-06-18
Abstract: A solar selective surface coating (13) that is deposited on a solar collector element (10). The surface coating (13) comprises a three-layer structure having an inner layer (14) in the form of a bright metal infrared reflective coating layer, a solar energy absorptive coating layer (15) deposited on the reflective coating layer, and an anti-reflective surface layer (16). The absorptive coating (15) is deposited as a cermet, typically a tungsten-aluminium nitride cermet, which is formed by sputtering material simultaneously from first and second metal electrodes (23 and 24) in the presence of a gas which is reactive with the metal from which the second electrode (24) is formed and substantially non-reactive with the metal from which the first electrode (23) is formed. That is, the solar energy absorptive coating (15) is formed by co-depositing materials from the first and second electrodes (23 and 24) in the presence of a gas which is reactive with the metal of one only of the electrodes.
Patent EP-0843640-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WIESLER MORDECHAI
IPC: B65G49/07
Filed: 1996-06-20
Abstract: A wafer transfer system (10) is operable with a front or side loading wafer carrier (12) to move one or more wafers (24) in a straight line from the carrier (12) to a position in which the wafers are accessible for further processing by movement along the same straight line. The transfer system (10) provides a wafer extractor (30) which employs a plurality of paired fingers (34) of a size and configuration to fit between the spaced, stacked wafers (24) in the carrier (12). After insertion between the wafers (24) the fingers (34) are movable by a small amount vertically to lift the wafers off the shoulders of the carrier (12). The fingers (34), now supporting the wafers (24), are movable generally horizontally along a straight line to remove the wafers (24) from the carrier (12). The fingers (34) are supported from a support structure in a manner which provides clearance for the wafers (24) to pass through the support structure for further processing along the same straight line path.
Patent EP-0847315-A1 (EP)
Title: Porte-outil de degrossissage/finition d'une piece a usiner
Inventor: OLES EDWARD J
IPC: B23B27/14
Filed: 1996-07-30
Abstract: L'invention porte sur un porte-outil (10) d'élimination de matière d'une pièce à usiner (18) tel que la pièce à usiner et le porte-outil tournent l'un par rapport à l'autre. Le porte-outil comporte un corps (12) à plusieurs alvéoles (14, 16) dont l'une porte une plaquette de dégrossissage (28) dotée d'une arête de dégrossissage d'une première qualité, et dont une seconde porte une plaquette de finition dotée d'une arrête de finition (30) d'une deuxième qualité différente de la première.
Patent EP-0843672-A1 (EP)
Title: Synthese en un seul creuset de derives de 2-oxazolidinone
Inventor: PATEL RAJNIKANT
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1996-08-02
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé amélioré de préparation de (S)-4-{[3-[2-(diméthylamino)éthyl]-1H-indol-5-yl]méthyl}-2-oxazolidinone, ce qui consiste à: a) former un carbamate de formule (III)  à partir d'hydrochlorure de méthyle 4-nitro-(L)-phénylalaninate; b) réduire le composé de formule (III) afin d'obtenir le composé de formule (IV); c) réduire le groupe d'ester de méthyle dans le composé de formule (IV) afin d'obtenir le composé de formule (V); d) fermer le noyau du composé de formule (V) afin d'obtenir le composé de formule (VI); e) former un sel de diazonium à partir du composé de formule (VI) puis le réduire afin d'obtenir le composé de formule (VII); f) procéder à une réaction de Fischer du composé de formule (VII) afin d'obtenir (S)-4-{[3-[2-(diméthylamino)éthyl]-1H-indol-5-yl]méthyl}-2-oxazolidinone.
Patent EP-0846017-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WALKER DON F
IPC: A63B23/04
Filed: 1996-08-12
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/US96/13140 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 24, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 24, 1997 PCT Filed Aug. 12, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/06859 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 27, 1997The invention is an exercise machine (20) for exercising many major muscle groups in the body without stressing the arm or knee joints. An inclined bench (24) mounts rigidly within a frame (22) and in specific relationship to a pair of horizontal axes about which a pair of arm levers (40) and a pair of leg levers (60) pivot, respectively. The arm pivot is located with respect to the bench at the user's shoulder joint, while the leg pivot is located with respect to the bench at the user's hip joint. The rotation of the arm and leg levers (40, 60) may be independent, or may be coupled. The rotation of the arm and leg levers are subject to a torque resistance applied by springs, cables and dead weights, frictional resisted loads, or viscous damping. In one embodiment, the rotation of the arm and leg levers are coupled via a linkage mechanism which drives a locomotive style crank for rotating a flywheel. The flywheel is subject to a braking force by an adjustable means to vary the amount of torque resistance applied to the arm and leg levers.
Patent EP-0856103-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KLEINEHAKENKAMP NORBERT
IPC: F02M35/10
Filed: 1996-08-29
Abstract: The proposal is for an air intake system for an internal combustion engine fitted in a motor vehicle, having a device for preventing water hammer. To this end there are a primary intake line (10) and a secondary intake line (15). The primary intake line (10) has an aperture through which the water can be removed. Said aperture is arranged in a region of the 90° deflection of the intake pipe.
Patent EP-0869994-A1 (EP)
Title: VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON TiO2-PIGMENTEN AUS TiO2-KLINKER
Inventor: BISCHOF REINHARD
IPC: C09C1/36
Filed: 1996-09-20
Abstract: Bei dem Verfahren wird der TiO2-Klinker (1) ohne Zugabe von Dispergiermitteln zunächst mit Wasser (4) oder einer anderen Flüssigkeit versetzt und die so erhaltene Mischung anschließend durch eine Zahnscheibenmühle geleitet, die erhaltene TiO2-Aufschlämmung anschließend einer Naßbeschichtung und abschließend einer Feinmahlung unterworfen.
Patent EP-0852887-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SMITH DAVID ANTHONY
IPC: H04Q11/04
Filed: 1996-09-25
Abstract: L'invention concerne l'établissement de connexions entre un n÷ud et une pluralité d'autres n÷uds partageant des ressources de transmission. Un petit sous-ensemble de la totalité des canaux de transmission disponibles est commuté (préconfiguré) du n÷ud commun vers chacun de la pluralité des n÷uds distants, sans utilisation spécifique pour ces canaux apparents, c'est-à-dire que les canaux préconfigurés sont non utilisés. L'ensemble des canaux de transmission restants reste sous forme de réserves non commutées tout en n'étant pas encore attribués. Ces canaux de transmission préconfigurés font office de stock de tampons de ressources de transmission, le besoin d'être en mesure d'utiliser une connexion rapidement devenant ainsi indépendant du temps pris pour configurer cette connexion.
Patent EP-0880775-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SONDEREGGER RALPH L
IPC: G11B21/02
Filed: 1996-10-08
Abstract: A magnetic disk drive (11) has a linear actuator with crash stops molded in the retainer plate (44) of the drive. The retainer plate (44) holds various components in the drive (11). The crash stops include two leaves (46 and 48) which have sufficient resiliency to absorb the impact energy of the carriage (18).
Patent EP-0855865-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CANDOTTI RICCARDO
IPC: A44B17/00
Filed: 1996-10-14
Abstract: A press-stud comprising a female part (11; 317) to which one end (14; 318) of a male part (15; 330) is anchored in the closed configuration by forcing with elastic deformation of a ring (12; 100; 200; 311; 411) that is accommodated in a circumferential groove (13; 316) formed inside the female part (11; 317), the ring being closed, being made of elastomeric material, and being accommodated in the groove (13; 316).
Patent EP-0854891-A1 (EP)
Title: Substrat en plastique enduit
Inventor: HU ING-FENG
IPC: B32B7/02
Filed: 1996-10-11
Abstract: La présente invention se rapporte à un stratifié qui comporte (a) un substrat en plastique doté d'une surface, (b) une couche d'un promoteur d'adhésion qui est un premier composé organosilicié polymérisé en phase plasma et déposé à la surface du substrat en l'absence quasi totale d'oxygène et (c) une couche d'un revêtement protecteur constitué d'un second composé organosilicié polymérisé en phase plasma et déposé à la surface de la couche d'adhésion, à une densité énergétique comprise entre 106 J/kg et 108 J/kg, et en présence d'un excédent stoechiométrique suffisant en oxygène pour former un polymère silicié à base de SiO¿1,8-2,4?C0,3-1,0 et H0,7-4,0. Ladite couche protectrice assure au substrat une bonne résistance à l'abrasion et aux solvants et le promoteur d'adhésion permet d'éviter le décollement de cette couche protectrice du substrat. Le substrat en plastique enduit peut servir dans les dispositifs d'affichage à cristaux liquides comme produit de remplacement du verre.
Patent EP-0867040-A1 (EP)
Inventor: POSNANSKY MARIO
IPC: H02S20/25
Filed: 1996-11-21
Abstract: Das erfindungsgemäße Solardach besteht aus unveränderten massenproduzierten Bedachungselementen (1) beispielsweise aus Faserzement, auf welche - ebenfalls massenfabrizierte - Solarzellen (2) beispielsweise aufgeklebt oder mittels Klammern befestigt sind. Jede Solarzelle (2) trägt an ihrem oberen Rand ein Abschlußelement (3), auf welches eine Anschlußklemme (4) aufgesetzt ist. Diese weist mindestens eine Steckdose (5) auf, in welche ein asymmetrisch ausgebildeter Stecker (6) am Ende eines Kabels (7) eingesteckt werden kann. Alle genannten Elemente (1 bis 7) liegen auf den Bedachungselementen (1), sodaß keine irgendwie gestalteten Durchführungen durch die Bedachungselemente (1) vorzusehen sind. Beispielsweise vom letzten Bedachungselement (1) einer Reihe führt ein längeres Kabel (17) unter dem nächstoberen Bedachungselement (1) nach oben und unter Dach zu einem Wechselrichter oder Direktverbraucher. Der Schaltungstyp (Serie oder Parallel) der einzelnen Solarzellen (2) ist durch die Verdrahtung in der Anschlußklemme (4) festgelegt. Das Verlegen des Daches wird durch einen Dachdecker vorgenommen, der keine elektrotechnischen Fachkenntnisse benötigt.
Patent EP-0810839-A1 (EP)
Title: Dispositif de support et de commande, a vertebres, utilisable notamment dans des instruments chirurgicaux et des instruments de diagnostic
Inventor: ALLOTTA BENEDETTO
IPC: A61B17/115
Filed: 1996-12-18
Abstract: L'invention porte sur un dispositif de support et de commande d'instrument chirurgicaux et d'instruments servant à établir un diagnostic, souples et orientables, du type endoluminal et/ou endoscopique, comportant au moins une partie distale (9), et, éventuellement, des parties proximale (9a) et médiane. Ce dispositif se caractérise par le fait qu'à tout le moins la partie distale (9) est constituée d'éléments analogues à des vertèbres (1) faits de tronçons de deux dièdres, délimités par une surface cylindrique, l'un (12) des dièdres étant convexe, comportant un bord saillant (SS), et appartenant à une vertèbre (1a) le précédant (préc.) et l'autre, concave, c'est-à-dire avec un bord rentrant (SR), et appartenant à la vertèbre (1a) suivante (SUCC).
Patent EP-0871811-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KINTZ KARL ANDREW
IPC: D21H27/10
Filed: 1996-11-22
Abstract: L'invention porte sur un polymère de latex à faible teneur en tensioactifs pouvant servir de couche barrière et comprenant: un monomère arylique vinylique, un monomère aliphatique de diènes conjugués et un monomère à base d'acrylamide. Le polymère de latex présente une résistance à l'humidité n'excédant pas 290/m2/jour selon le test ASTM D-1653-93.
Patent EP-0866660-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SEKULA BERNARD CHARLES
IPC: A23C19/093
Filed: 1996-12-12
Abstract: L'invention concerne des fromages à teneur en calories réduite. Ces fromages sont préparés en remplaçant tout ou partie de leurs matières grasses par une composition de succédané des matières grasses. Cette composition se constitue d'une composition de glycérine propoxylatée, estérifiée par un acide gras, se composant d'un mélange d'une ou de deux compositions de glycérine propoxylatée, estérifiée par un acide gras ou davantage. Ces compositions de succédané sont sélectionnées en fonction de la courbe de fusion du fromage de telle sorte que la courbe de fusion de la composition de succédané des matières grasses soit semblable à celle du fromage naturel.
Patent EP-0941145-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BOERNER GUENTER
IPC: B05B5/03
Filed: 1996-12-06
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Pulversprüheinrichtung zur elektrostatischen Pulverbeschichtung von Werkstücken. Um eine besonders gute Aufladung der Pulverteilchen zu erzielen, enthält die Pulversprüheinrichtung (10) eine Kammer (1), in die quer zur Sprührichtung (13) ein Pulver/Luft-Gemisch (PL) über eine Zuleitung (11) eingeleitet wird. In der Kammer (1) sind eine Erdelektrode (5) und mehrere Hochspannungselektroden (7) angeordnet. Alle Elektroden (5, 7) werden von Reinigungsluft (RLE, RLH) umspült, um eine Pulverablagerung zu vermeiden.
Patent EP-0879247-A1 (EP)
Inventor: IBANEZ CARLOS
IPC: G01N30/90
Filed: 1996-11-13
Abstract: Receptors for Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF), their cellular expression, isolation, and biochemical characterization are disclosed. C-RET is disclosed as one receptor for GDNF; additional novel receptors are also disclosed. The preparation of monoclonal antibodies directed against GDNF is also disclosed.
Patent EP-0945044-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BAEKGAARD LARS
IPC: H04R25/00
Filed: 1996-12-14
Abstract: The invention relates to a hearing aid, preferably a programmable hearing aid, having at least one microphone (1), at least one signal processor with at least one channel, an output amplifier (9) and an output transducer (10), at least one of the channels containing a signal processing circuit (4) with at least one percentile estimator (6) for the continuous determination or calculation of at least one percentile value of the input signal from a continuous analysis and evaluation of the frequency and/or amplitude distribution of the input signal, whereby the percentile value(s) serve either directly or indirectly as control signals for controlling the gain and/or the frequency response of the electronic processing circuit, the percentile estimator (6) consisting essentially of a comparator stage (12) with two inputs and two outputs, the first input being directly or indirectly connected to the input of the hearing aid, its two outputs controlling a first control stage (13) the output signals of which control a first integrator (14), the output of which, directly or indirectly, conveys a control signal to the signal processing circuit (5) and the second input of the comparator stage. The invention comprises at least a second control stage (16) connected to the first control stage (13), and at least one additional integrator (17) controlled by the second control stage (16), the output of which is connected to a further input of the second control stage (16) and to a multiplier stage (15) interconnected between the first control stage (13) and the first integrator (14).
Patent EP-0871834-A1 (EP)
Title: Dispositif de maintien a verrouillage reciproque pour systeme de raccord de tuyaux plastiques
Inventor: GUZOWSKI SAMUEL
IPC: F16L37/084
Filed: 1996-12-24
Abstract: Cette invention concerne un système de raccord (11) de tuyaux plastiques faisant appel à un dispositif de maintien à verrouillage réciproque, lequel comporte des extrémités mâle (15) et femelle (13) assurant la connexion entre des longueurs de tuyaux adjacentes. La connexion d'extrémité femelle (13) possède au moins une cannelure (23) ou une protubérance (24) radiale située à l'intérieur de son embouchure. La connexion d'extrémité mâle (15) possède, quant à elle, au moins une protubérance (31) ou une cannelure (30) radiale formée sur sa surface externe. Lors de la formation du raccord, qui consiste à faire pénétrer radialement la connexion mâle (15) dans la connexion femelle (13), la cannelure (23, 30) et la protubérance (31, 24) s'emboîtent respectivement l'une dans l'autre par encliquetage.
Patent EP-0793224-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KASHIWAGI TOSHIO
IPC: B29C65/48
Filed: 1997-02-25
Abstract: A system for fabricating a bonded disk (D53), comprises an adhesive supplying section (AS,N) for supplying a liquid adhesive on a first disk (D51), a disk handling section (R1,T1,T2) for mating the first disk (DS1) with a second disk (DS2), a spin coating section (CH2,CH1,R2,EH) for spreading the adhesive between the first and second disks and a curing section (UV1,T3,A1,A2,A3,A4,LL) for curing the adhesive. The disk handling section comprises a disk transfer mechanism (R1) for arranging the first and second disks in a confronting state in which the first and second disks confront each other and the adhesive supplied to the first disk is interposed between the first and second disks, and for transferring the first and second disks to the spin coating section (CH1,CH2,R2,EH) so that the first and second disks remain in the confronting state.
Patent EP-0794447-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OSAKA KENIJI
IPC: G02B6/00
Filed: 1997-03-05
Abstract: An apparatus for separating a ribbon-coated multicore optical fiber at a plurality of positions at once, which is excellent in separating operation. This apparatus is an apparatus for separating a ribbon-coated multicore optical fiber, in which a number of single-core fibers are arranged in parallel, into a plurality of fibers. This apparatus comprises a first cutting member in which a plurality of sets of arc faces opposed to each other by way of a through path for inserting the ribbon-coated multicore optical fiber are disposed along the through path, while the arc faces in the respective sets extend from one side section of the through path halfway through the width direction of the through path; a second cutting member having a plurality of arc faces which continuously extend to and are adapted to join with the respective arc faces of the first cutting member in the width direction of the through path; and guide members which are respectively disposed at both end positions of the through path so as to position the ribbon-coated multicore optical fiber inserted into the through path. The first and second cutting members are relatively movable to each other in the direction in which the arc faces are opposed to each other.
Patent EP-0871321-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FRICK BEAT
IPC: H04N1/12
Filed: 1997-04-07
Abstract: The image information recording method comprises images recorded on individual copy sheets (Bn) using electronically stored image element information, the copy sheets transported past the recording station (110,140) in at least two parallel paths (t1,t2,t3). The image information is recorded on the copy sheets in a format corresponding to the width of the individual sheets transverse to the transport direction.
Patent EP-0797045-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KASHIMA KEIJI
IPC: G02B6/00
Filed: 1994-01-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a backlighting device for use with display panels that has a plurality of light diffusing elements formed in dots or stripes on one of the two major faces of a light conducting plate that is made of a light-transmissive material, said device further comprising a linear light source provided in proximity to the end portion of at least one side of said light conducting plate, wherein a medium containing a light scattering and transmissive substance and/or a light diffusing and reflective substance is applied to part of the major face of said light conducting plate to form said plurality of light diffusing elements and the area of the light conducting plate to which said medium is applied allows 40% or more transmittance of parallel rays of light as measured in accordance with JIS K 7105.
Patent EP-0815931-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KIYOSHI MORIMOTO
IPC: A61J3/06
Filed: 1997-06-20
Abstract: Spray and method for spraying powdered material activated by
pulsating vibration air. The spray comprises an elastic
membrane (3), a tank (2) for storing powdered material
provided with the elastic membrane (3) at the bottom opening
(2a), and a pulsating vibration air generating means (4) for
supplying pulsating vibration air to the elastic membrane
(3). The spray such constructed is designed to uniformly and
diffusely spray the powdered material stored in the tank (2)
when the elastic membrane (3) is forcedly vibrated up and
down in compliance with the frequency of the pulsating
vibration air by receiving pulsating vibration air from the
pulsating vibration air generating means (4).
Patent EP-0827003-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ALLEN ROY D
IPC: G02B26/10
Filed: 1997-07-11
Abstract: A multibeam scanning system (100) for scanning an imaging surface (165),
includes at least one radiation emitter (105, 110) configured to emit a first beam of
radiation and a second beam of radiation. A spin deflector (155), rotatable about a spin
axis, is provided to direct the first beam to form a first scan line and the second beam to
form a second scan line on the imaging surface. At least one moving element (180),
such as a translating lens, disposed upstream of said spin deflector, operates to deflect
at least one of the beams with respect to the spin axis of the spin
deflector.
Patent EP-0843362-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MURAKAMI ICHIRO
IPC: H01L27/148
Filed: 1997-11-05
Abstract: A solid state imaging device of the present
invention includes a light receiving unit formed on a
semiconductor substrate (10), a micro lens array unit
(24) formed on the light receiving unit, and a reflection
preventing film (26) formed on a surface of the
micro lens by vacuum vapor deposition or a like method,
made of aluminum fluoride and having a film thickness
ranging from 64.8 nm to 148 nm. The reflection preventing
film (26) of the device of the present invention
can reduce the reflection factor of light when
compared with a reflection preventing film of magnesium
fluoride. Further, since the reflection preventing
film (26) does not have deliquescence such as that of
cryolite, it requires no sealing and has a superior
property also as a protective film.
Patent EP-0796618-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FUJIWARA TOSHIHIKO
IPC: A61K31/425
Filed: 1997-03-17
Abstract: Insulin sensitizers, especially thiazolidinedione compounds, such as troglitazone, are useful for the treatment and prevention of pancreatitis.
Patent EP-0798309-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FUJIBAYASHI YASUHISA
IPC: C07H13/04
Filed: 1997-03-27
Abstract: A diagnostic agent for glycometabolic function comprising a glucose derivative of the formula (I):
      wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 4  are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or acyl having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, with the proviso that at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 4  is acyl and R 5  represents X or -NHCOR 6 X wherein X is a radioisotope of halogen and R 6  is arylene or alkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
Patent EP-0819625-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SIMKOWSKI DONALD J
IPC: B65G21/20
Filed: 1997-07-15
Abstract: Apparatus and method are disclosed for conveying different types of force responsive articles, such as steel and aluminum cans, and particularly for efficiently conveying different force responsive articles between first and second positions, including positions at different elevations. A conveyor, such as a chain (13), moves the articles along a predetermined path (17) between the first and second positions with the articles maintained in engagement during movement along the predetermined path and with the conveyor using different applied forces for different ones of the types of articles to be conveyed, such as a magnetic force for conveying steel cans and a negative pressure (vacuum) force for conveying aluminum cans. A support face for the conveyor has magnets mounted thereat to establish the magnetic force and apertures communicating with an adjacent plenum to establish the negative pressure force. The applied force is tapered near the ends of the conveyor, preferably using shorting bars (78), and a bar placement pattern for applied force adjustment is utilized to facilitate article movement onto and/or from the conveyor.