baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0617741-B1 (EP)
Inventor: STONER BRIAN R
IPC: C23C16/02
Filed: 1992-12-18
Granted: 1996-02-21
Abstract: A method and apparatus for enhancing the nucleation of diamond by pretreating a substrate by electrically biasing a diamond film adjacent the substrate while exposing the substrate and the thus biased diamond film to a carbon-containing plasma. The bias pretreatment may be maintained for a time period in the range of about 1 hour to 2 hours to achieve a high diamond nucleation density. Alternatively, the biasing may be continued until diamond film formation is indicated by a change in reflectivity of the surface of the substrate. The biasing pretreating may be used to nucleate diamond heteroepitaxially on a substrate having a surface film formed of a material having a relatively close lattice match to diamond, such as β-silicon carbide. The apparatus includes a laser reflection interferometer to monitor the surface of the substrate. The laser reflection interferometer is used to monitor growth of the diamond film and cooperates with a controller to control the processing parameters during the diamond growing process.
Patent EP-0633954-B1 (EP)
Title: Monofilaments en polyamide de haute tenacite et leur procede de production
Inventor: ADAMS EARL BLAINE
IPC: D01F6/60
Filed: 1993-04-01
Granted: 1996-07-03
Abstract: Selon un procédé du type comprenant des étapes de filage, de trempe à l'eau et d'étirement d'un monofilament en polyamide à haut denier pendant au moins des première et deuxième étapes d'étirement jusqu'à un taux d'étirement total d'au moins 5,5X environ, on fait avancer le monofilament trempé pendant la première étape d'étirement à travers un étuveur contenant une atmosphère de vapeur à haute température et on le fait avancer pendant la deuxième étape d'étirement à travers une zone chauffée au moyen d'un radiateur chauffant. L'amélioration consiste à faire avancer le monofilament à travers une zone de localisation du point d'étirement situé en avant et à distance de l'étuveur, pendant la première étape d'éirement; à appliquer un revêtement généralement uniforme d'eau liquide sur le monofilament dans la zone de localisation du point d'étirement, en une quantité supérieure à 5% en poids par rapport au poids sec du monofilament; et à chauffer le revêtement en eau appliqué sur le monofilament dans la zone de localisation du point d'étirement de manière généralement uniforme jusqu'à une température supérieure à 90 °C environ, afin d'induire la striction du monofilament dans la zone de localisation du point d'étirement.
Patent EP-0650652-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ALATALO HANNU
IPC: H04J3/00
Filed: 1993-07-08
Granted: 1998-12-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for implementing switching in the time or space domain. In the method, the switching is effected on the basis of switching data contained in an address control memory (66; 93), and a basic switching block (42) is defined on the basis of an incoming frame structure so that the number of its time slots corresponds to the greatest possible number of signals of the lowest level of hierarchy (TU-12) to be switched in the frame, said basic switching block recurring in the same form with respect to switching. In order for the switching to be simplified (i) the number of the switching instructions to be stored in the address control memory (66; 93) corresponds to the size of the basic switching block, whereby when the basic switching block also contains higher-level signals, the same switching instruction is used in the address control memory (66; 93) at given intervals, depending on how said signals occur in the basic switching block, and (ii) the same address control memory (66; 93) is read during the entire frame structure, whereby it gives a switching instruction to all time slots in the frame, and (iii) the switching instructions read from the address control memory (66; 93) are skipped during the time slots which are not cross-connected.
Patent EP-0634289-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SAKAKI MAMORU
IPC: B41M5/52
Filed: 1994-07-15
Granted: 1997-05-28
Abstract: An ink-jet recording method for forming an image on a recording medium by ejecting ink droplets through an orifice of a recording head in response to a recording signals comprises ejecting an ink having a surface tension ranging from 25 to 35 dyn/cm onto a recording medium constituted of a base sheet and a coating layer formed on the base sheet to form an image, the coating layer being selected from (a), (b), and (c) below:   (a) a coating layer mainly composed of polyvinyl alcohol of a saponification degree of from 75 to 98 mol% and a polymerization degree of from 100 to 500, or a derivative thereof. (b) a coating layer mainly composed of a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone with a vinyl monomer having a hydrophobic group, and a polyalkylene oxide or a derivative thereof, and (c) a coating layer mainly composed of an aromatic polyvinylacetal resin, and a polyalkylene oxide or a derivative thereof.   A color image forming method forming a color image on a recording medium employing four color-inks of yellow, cyan, magenta, and black comprises ejecting inks having the surface tension onto the recording medium. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0640375-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ICHIKI MASAYOSHI
IPC: B01D53/56
Filed: 1994-08-20
Granted: 1998-01-14
Abstract: The invention discloses a NOx adsorption and removal apparatus employed in the method of passing NOx containing gas into the adsorber 1 filled with NOx adsorbent to adsorb a specific volume of NOx on the adsorbent, passing hot air into the adsorber to desorb NOx, and regenerating the adsorbent, wherein the adsorber is divided in plural zones arranged parallel in the gas flow direction. In this invention, by regenerating after adsorbing NOx in each zone, the regenerating apparatus can be reduced in size, and the energy may be saved by effective utilization of preheat. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0645122-B1 (EP)
Inventor: EYKMANN RUDOLF
IPC: A61C5/62
Filed: 1994-08-30
Granted: 1997-12-03
Abstract: A syringe having a stopper configured at least partly as a membrane surface. The stopper is prestressed opposite to the direction of insertion of a rotary piston so that it assumes a stable position at rest. After displacement by the rotary piston, the membrane surface reversibly returns to this stable position after it is depressurized.
Patent EP-0647693-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DIX BRIGITTE DR
IPC: D21C5/00
Filed: 1994-09-30
Granted: 1999-09-08
Abstract: The invention relates to waste liquor from the chemical-thermal digestion of ready-processed binder-containing chipboard and fibre board. The waste liquor is produced in a process in which ready-processed wooden chipboard and fibre board is first of all comminuted to give chips and, in the next step, these chips are digested by a chemical-thermal method which disintegrates the wood microstructure. The liquid obtained after separating off the celluloses is isolated as waste liquor.
Patent EP-0657566-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ARTZT PETER DR ING
IPC: D01H7/60
Filed: 1994-12-02
Granted: 1997-05-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a ring/traveller system for spinning and twisting machines. To improve the service life, increase the production speed and have more efficiency, it is proposed   - that at least the surface of the ring (1) coming into contact with the traveller (2) consist of a polycrystalline ceramic, - that the ceramic surface of the ring (1) have a surface structure with rounded grain boundaries, which forms a storage volume for a self-forming fibre lubrication film, and - that the traveller (2) consist of an elastic carrier material, especially metal, and have a metallic and/or ceramic surface, the hardness of which is greater than or equal to the hardness of the ceramic surface of the ring (1).
Patent EP-0627445-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DOTZLAF JOE EDWARD
IPC: C07K14/005
Filed: 1994-05-12
Granted: 1996-11-06
Abstract: The present invention provides processes for isolating in substantially purified form water-soluble penicillin binding protein 2a of Staphylococcus aureus. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0623061-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HALL JAMES C
IPC: F16J13/00
Filed: 1993-11-22
Granted: 1997-11-05
Abstract: L'invention concerne une chambre à atmosphère contrôlée constituée d'une cloche (12) transparente en forme de dôme à la base de laquelle est fixé un conduit annulaire comprenant un orifice d'évacuation. Ladite cloche s'adapte sur l'extrémité d'un conteneur de produits chimiques (68) afin de créer une atmosphère contrôlée dans l'espace emprisonné entre ladite cloche et le conteneur. Deux ouvertures (44, 46) au sommet de la cloche permettent de raccorder des tuyaux de transfert de produits chimiques (76, 78) aux ouvertures du conteneur de produits chimiques. Une paire d'ouvertures d'accès à gants (48) permet à l'opérateur d'accéder à l'esapce clos et de manipuler les raccords entre les tuyaux de transfert ainsi que les ouvertures du conteneur de produits chimiques. Le sommet de la cloche présente un orifice d'admission (42) qui permet d'envoyer une substance d'épuration propre dans l'espace clos et de le purger de tout produit chimique s'échappant des ouvertures du conteneur pendant le montage des tubulures de transfert. On peut également rajouter un capteur (38) de fuite chimique dans l'environnement protégé.
Patent EP-0672202-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ALLEXANDER WILLARD E
IPC: D01D10/06
Filed: 1993-11-30
Granted: 1997-03-12
Abstract: This invention aims at improvement of heat-treatment technology for manufacture of large amounts of polybenzazole fibers. The fibers are heat treated in a device that provides for a rapid, cocurrent, contercurrent or both cocurrent and contercurrent flow of heat-treatment gas.
Patent EP-0681621-B1 (EP)
Inventor: NEVEU JEAN-LOUIS
IPC: D04H1/70
Filed: 1994-01-26
Granted: 1998-01-07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR94/00091 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 28, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 28, 1995 PCT Filed Jan. 26, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/17235 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 4, 1994The invention relates to a hydrophilic cotton lap constituted 100% of cotton fibers. In the invention, the lap is a composite and comprises three cotton layers evincing inter-cohesiveness arising from a continuous lap manufacturing procedure. The external layers and enclosing the central layer are webs. The lap of the invention is used in the form of packaged or formatted units of hydrophilic cotton.
Patent EP-0637704-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ISSHIKI SHIGEHIRO
IPC: F16G1/28
Filed: 1994-02-23
Granted: 1997-07-30
Abstract: L'invention concerne une courroie dentée (1) présentant une toile (5) collée sur la surface maillée d'un corps de courroie, des fils de chaîne (9) s'étendant dans la toile (5), dans le sens longitudinal de la courroie (1). Ladite courroie est constituée de fils complexes (15) se composant d'un fil d'âme élastique (16) autour duquel est enroulé un fil en fibre (17) d'une grande solidité et résistance thermique, autour duquel est enroulé un fil en fibre synthétique normale. Le fil en fibre (17) d'une grande solidité et résistance thermique est limité par le fil en fibre synthétique (18) enroulé à l'extérieur de ce dernier, et ne saille donc pas en boucle importante de sorte que l'épaisseur de la toile est réduite. Ainsi, ladite toile (5) présente une grande résistance à l'abrasion et une durabilité élevée.
Patent EP-0652807-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KLAFKE DIETER
IPC: B03B9/06
Filed: 1994-02-04
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: For processing oil-containing operating materials at least the shredded metal and/or plastic parts are centrifuged (23) in order to separate the oil (24) which adheres thereto. Any oil on residual materials that are entrained can be removed in a screw press (29).
Patent EP-0696944-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SIDDALL KEITH
IPC: B23C5/10
Filed: 1994-04-11
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: Une arête coupante possède un bord fortement incliné (15) qui, pour commencer, entaille la pièce à usiner. Le bord (15) se termine après le point (16) à partir duquel l'arête coupante s'étend ensuite radialement vers l'extérieur et vers l'arrière par rapport à la partie avant. Vers l'extrémité de l'arête coupante, le bord présente un arrondi de petit rayon (18) avant de se prolonger vers l'arrière et radialement vers l'intérieur par un bord droit (34) qui arrive dans la partie en forme d'arc du creux suivant (14).
Patent EP-0688361-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ELLIOTT KATHRYN J
IPC: C12N15/12
Filed: 1994-03-08
Granted: 2004-10-13
Abstract: Nucleic acids encoding human neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor  alpha 4 subunits, mammalian and amphibian cells containing said nucleic acids, methods for producing  alpha 4 subunits and recombinant (i.e. isolated or substantially pure)  alpha 4 subunits are provided. In addition, combinations of subunits (i.e.  alpha 4 subunits in combination with  beta 4 subunits; or  alpha 4 subunits in combination with  alpha 7 and/or  beta 4 subunits) are provided.
Patent EP-0698062-B1 (EP)
Title: Solution de ppd-t et de pvp et articles realises avec elle
Inventor: LEE KIU-SEUNG
IPC: C08L77/00
Filed: 1994-04-12
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: On décrit une solution de poly(p-phénylène térephtalamide) qui comprend de 50 à 95 % en poids de PPD-T et 5 à 50 % en poids de PVP (polyvinyle pyrrolidone), et on décrit un procédé qui permet de produire cette composition et des articles réalisés avec elle.
Patent EP-0707656-B1 (EP)
Inventor: PRESSLER UWE
IPC: C12R1/44
Filed: 1994-06-24
Granted: 1998-09-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/02071 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 28, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 28, 1995 PCT Filed Jun. 24, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/02061 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 19, 1995A process for the biotechnological preparation of alcohols, aldehydes and carboxylic acids by oxidation of compounds of the formula R1-C(CH3)=CR2R3, where R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings indicated in the description, with the aid of microorganisms is described.\!
Patent EP-0723462-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SLEPIAN MARVIN
IPC: A61L24/06
Filed: 1994-10-06
Granted: 2009-03-04
Abstract: A method for providing a synthetic barrier made of biocompatible polymeric materials  in vivo  which involves application of a material to a tissue or cellular surface such as the interior surface of a blood vessel, tissue lumen or other hollow space, is disclosed herein. The material may also be applied to tissue contacting surfaces of implantable medical devices. The polymeric materials are characterized by a fluent state which allows application to and, preferably adhesion to, tissue lumen surfaces, which can be increased or altered to a second less fluent state  in situ;  controlled permeability and degradability; and, in the preferred embodiments, incorporation of bioactive materials for release  in vivo , either to the tissue lumen surface or to the interior of the lumen, which alter cell-to-cell interactions. It has also been discovered that tenascin is a mediator of smooth muscle cell migration through interaction with specific integrin components of the cells.
Patent EP-0694725-B1 (EP)
Inventor: STEINKOENIG UWE
IPC: F16L33/02
Filed: 1995-06-30
Granted: 2000-11-08
Abstract: The clip (1) has a spring band (2), two tensioning ends (3, 4) clear of the band, and a holding element (5) with a holding sector (6) and a tightening sector (7). When the holding element is tightened or released, the clip springs to its released state. The tightening sector of the holding element has a gripping sector (8), which can be gripped fro above or below with at least one finger, for the manual tightening of the holding element. In the assembly position of the clip, this gripping sector is outside of the end or ends to be released. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0703017-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ZIEMEK GERHARD DR-ING
IPC: B21C37/08
Filed: 1995-09-12
Granted: 2000-04-19
Abstract: The method concerns production of a metal tube out of a strip which is given a tubular form with a longitudinal slit, and is completed by laser welding. It is characterised by the following features: a) immediately in front of the welding point, the tube surface is gripped by a first tool which holds the opposing strip edges in contact with one another; b) immediately after the welding point, the tube surface is gripped by a second tool which levers the weld seam free, and keeps the joint free of forces; c) immediately after the second tool, the tube is gripped by the jaws of a clamping unit which conveys the tube without rotation.
Patent EP-0713318-B1 (EP)
Inventor: CHRISTINGER HANSJOERG
IPC: H04M3/51
Filed: 1995-11-09
Granted: 2005-08-31
Abstract: The operator position (1) has a position desk controller (4) coupled to an operator service exchange (3), for receiving an incoming telephone call and delivering the requested service. The position desk controller is associated with a local processor (5), e.g. a personal computer, which controls the speech connection between the exchange and the position desk controller. The local processor can be remote-controlled via a working processor (8), using an integrated services digital network telephone connection, with the speech connection transferred from the position desk controller to the controlling operator position (2).
Patent EP-0711085-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KANOTA KEIJI
IPC: H04N7/00
Filed: 1995-11-03
Granted: 2000-09-27
Abstract: The television signal recording/reproducing system digitally records and reproduces television signals composed of a luminance signal, a chrominance signal and a resolution compensation signal included in predetermined television scanning lines. The system includes a Y/C separating circuit (110) for separating the luminance signal Y from the chrominance signal C. The luminance signal Y and the resolution compensation signal are combined onto a first signal line. A demodulating circuit (130) demodulates the chrominance signal into a color difference signal and outputs the demodulated signal to a second signal line. A digital video signal recorder (106) digitally process the signals on the first signal line separately from the signals on the second signal line and records the digitally processed signals. In this manner, the resolution compensation signal is processed with the luminance signal and the resolution compensation signal can be accurately recorded.
Patent EP-0726960-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DE BOER LEX
IPC: C12P13/00
Filed: 1994-11-03
Granted: 2003-02-19
Abstract: Microbial strains capable of producing enhanced levels of sphingosine, dihydrosphingosine, phytosphingosine and/or derivatives thereof are disclosed. Additionally, there are disclosed methods based on mutagenesis, or other selection techniques, whereby such strains can be produced. As a preferred example thereof, mutant strains of Pichia are provided that are capable of producing about 50% or more of such compounds than wild type strains.
Patent EP-0774045-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DORSCH GLENN R
IPC: F01D5/04
Filed: 1994-10-19
Granted: 2002-12-11
Abstract: Stationary cutter teeth project axially inward into the bowl of a centrifugal pump and cooperate with edge portions of the pump impeller vanes at the closed side of the pump bowl for chopping solid matter in the material being pumped.
Patent EP-0732878-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ROECKER HANS DIPL ING
IPC: F24C15/16
Filed: 1994-12-05
Granted: 1997-12-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/04042 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 5, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 5, 1996 PCT Filed Dec. 5, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/15693 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 15, 1995A process is disclosed for baking cakes in which a baking frame is placed on the oven grating. The space delimited by the baking frame and the oven grating is filled with cake dough and the cake is baked therein.
Patent EP-0734341-B1 (EP)
Inventor: THORESEN PER-GUNNAR
IPC: B63H9/10
Filed: 1995-01-02
Granted: 1997-10-22
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à une conception de mât dans laquelle le câble du mât de la grand-voile est introduit dans un profilé creux (2), de conception aérodynamique et articulé par des anneaux (13) autour d'un mât rond (1), et qui peut pivoter de 90° de chaque côté, et, de par sa forme et sa fonction, permet une courbe d'écoulement idéale de l'air au-dessus de l'ensemble mât-profilé-voile. L'intérieur du profil peut être conçu pour la prise de tours au cours de laquelle la voile est enroulée sur un étai (3) ménagé à l'intérieur du profilé.
Patent EP-0694019-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KLEINHANS MATTHIAS
IPC: B30B5/04
Filed: 1995-01-28
Granted: 1997-05-21
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/00302 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 29, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 29, 1995 PCT Filed Jan. 28, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/22498 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 24, 1995An endlessly driven belt extends around a drum and carries a product. Removal of the product from the belt is effected by a doctor blade which bears against a portion of the belt traversing the drum. The doctor blade is fixedly connected to the drum for movement therewith to remain parallel to a surface of the belt. The doctor blade is attached to shafts that are mounted in respective bearing assemblies that permit movement of the shafts along their mutually aligned axes. The doctor blade can be positioned between upstanding ribs formed on the belt whereby the ribs can displace the doctor blade in response to pivoting of the drum in order to keep the doctor blade parallel to the axis of the drum.
Patent EP-0758497-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHIEL LUDWIG DR
IPC: H02H7/045
Filed: 1995-04-24
Granted: 1997-12-17
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système de protection différentielle destiné à un transformateur monté dans un réseau d'alimentation en énergie polyphasé et présentant au moins un enroulement monté en étoile avec un raccordement du point neutre à la terre. Ce système de protection différentielle reçoit, par l'intermédiaire de transformateurs de courant affectés aux côtés haute et basse tension du transformateur, des courants proportionnels aux courants du secteur et est équipé d'un circuit informatique dans lequel est formé un courant différentiel, en fonction de la phase, à partir des courants obtenus compte tenu d'une valeur de courant correspondant au courant du système homopolaire, et dans lequel la valeur de ce courant différentiel est surveillée. L'invention vise à rendre ce type de système de protection différentielle également le plus sensible possible à la détection d'un défaut interne unipolaire. A cet effet, ce système de protection différentielle (SD) comprend un transformateur de courant auxiliaire (Wh), avec son enroulement primaire (Whp), situé dans la liaison entre le point neutre (S) et la terre; le circuit informatique traite le courant secondaire du transformateur de courant auxiliaire (Wh) sous forme de valeur de courant correspondant au courant du système homopolaire.
Patent EP-0755239-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LARSSON BJOERN
IPC: A61F13/62
Filed: 1995-04-11
Granted: 1999-12-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE95/00392 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 4, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 4, 1996 PCT Filed Apr. 11, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/27463 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 19, 1995The present invention relates to an absorbent article in the form of a pants-type diaper or sanitary panty, which includes an elongated absorbent body (1) enclosed between two casing sheets (2, 3) which include side parts (7-10) which at opposing front and rear end parts of the absorbent body extend laterally beyond the body on both sides thereof. According to the invention, opposing front and rear side parts (7, 9 and 8, 10 respectively) are joined together by a fastener element (11) which is attached to one of the mutually opposing side parts by a first, strong join (12) and releasably and refastenably joined to the other side part by means of a second join (13) which is weaker than the first join.