baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2206921-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOBROVNIKOV N R
IPC: G08B21/00
Filed: 2001-04-09
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: automation and computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device that can be used in chemical, petrochemical, and other industries and has input parameter data input unit connected to unit for emergency boundary comparison and warning unit is provided in addition with newly introduced output data input unit connected to input of second emergency boundary comparison unit, mathematical modeling and prediction unit meant to predict variation path of parameters with time connected to input of third emergency boundary comparison unit, processing and decision taking unit designed for differential diagnostics of emergency situations and generation of data signal train, and control unit meant for shaping object emergency control signals, outputs of emergency boundary comparison units being connected to inputs of mentioned processing and decision taking unit whose first output is connected to input of warning unit and second output, to mentioned control unit. Mathematical model of object is used to analyze material and heat balance for predicting emergency situations and ensuring emergency control. EFFECT: enhanced self-descriptiveness and reliability of diagnosing emergency situations; enlarged functional capabilities. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2209590-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting gastric state
Inventor: ONOPRIEV V V
IPC: A61B6/02
Filed: 2001-06-04
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gastroenterology. SUBSTANCE: one should register electric gastric activity. Additionally, in dynamics, one should detect variation coefficient in distributing the period of slow gastric wave. At detecting it to be above 0.05 one should conclude upon satisfactory state of gastric motor apparatus. At detecting it to be below 0.05 it is possible to state upon unfavorable sate of gastric motor state. Its increase in dynamics is evaluated as favorable prognostic sign. EFFECT: higher accuracy of detection. 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2214572-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKOV EVGENIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: F27B1/02
Filed: 2001-06-22
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat treatment of various mineral materials for production of cement clinker, roasting of lime and other materials. SUBSTANCE: the installation has a roasting belt conveyer provided with a fire grate with the upper and lower chambers. The ignition device in the form of a heat-insulating shaft is positioned before the roasting belt conveyer and provided with parallel and vertically oriented rows of perforated walls of shelves with windows in the longitudinal walls located one above another connected by turns to the gas ducts of supply of the heat-transfer agents from the roasting belt conveyer and the gas ducts of outgoing gases. EFFECT: prevented incomplete combustion of fuel and provided use of coal of all kinds. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2211083-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for production of diamonds
Inventor: BAJRIKOV JU K
IPC: C01B31/06
Filed: 2001-07-02
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: synthesis of diamonds. SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes reservoir provided with hermetic cover and filled with mixture of explosive agent at high specific energy: graphite or carbon-containing explosive agent at negative oxygen balance; device is also provided with initiating unit. Pipe line connected to upper portion of reservoir may be used for communicating interior of reservoir with atmosphere; said pipe line is provided with grate closing its cross section and shut-off valve fitted after grate. EFFECT: increased yield of diamonds; increased number of working cycles per working shift. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2206831-C2 (RU)
Title: High-temperature installation for burning solid medical waste
Inventor: ADAMOVICH B A
IPC: F23G7/00
Filed: 2001-09-04
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: incineration engineering. SUBSTANCE: high-temperature installation uses oxidized air as oxidant. Incinerator is essentially uniflow cylindrical combustion chamber with cooling jacket made of two folded metal sheets joined by spot welding at points of stamped depressions on external sheet for protecting incinerator against burnout at internal temperatures up to 2000 C. Mounted in head part of combustion chamber are screw-feed system for solid wastes with cutter at outlet, conical crushing shafts, and respective cooling jacket; spray nozzles for air oxidizing; incinerator burner incorporating oxidized air and municipal gas feed pipe with igniter- discharger. Intermediate part of incinerator accommodates screw device for feeding dust and ash to incinerator; mounted at incinerator outlet are cooling-air intake pipe, afterburner with oxidized air injectors and respective cooling jacket, fire-bars with slag accumulating bin, tap hole for collecting metal and glass, and steam-tube exhaust-heat boiler. Mounted at incinerator inlet are compressor with double- cartridge silica gel desiccator unit and one more compressor with double-cartridge short-cycle zeolite unit and heat exchanger communicating with incinerator cooling system incorporating provision for heating oxidized air to 500-600 C. Mounted at exhaust-heat boiler outlet are electrostatic dust precipitator, cyclone, wet scrubber with two exhaust fans, power unit having steam turbine and power generator capable of producing up to 150 kW at incinerator capacity of 100 kg/h. Circulating water supply system of installation has service water tank with pipe admitting clarified water from scrubber, turbine waste steam, service tank makeup by tap water, and warm water outlet, and cooling tower provided with pump for feeding circulating water to waste-heat boiler and to scrubber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and safety of waste incineration. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2238803-C2 (RU)
Title: Separator for separation of emulsions
Inventor: STAROKOZHEV V A
IPC: B04B11/02
Filed: 2001-10-31
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: separation of emulsions in food and other industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with equipment for separation of emulsions into fractions in the field of a centrifugal force action and may be used in food and other industries. The separator has a drum installed on a vertical shaft and containing a base with the hub and a cover, a package of plates mounted on a plate-holder. The plate-holder has a tubular body with a supporting cone to support a package of plates, under which there are separated by partitions the lower chambers of preliminary separation of an emulsion and the upper vertical chambers of its preliminary separation and located between them zones of the light fraction collection. The separator is supplied with the feed pipe for delivery of the source emulsion and pressure disks for withdrawal of the mild and heavy factions. The tubular body of the plate-holder is supplied with the launders located in the lower and upper chambers of preliminary separation in compliance of their height and serving for collection of the light fraction and prevention of its washing out by the separated emulsion. Outside walls of launders are placed in the inner cavity of the tubular body of the plate-holder and serve simultaneously for spin up of an emulsion arriving into the body. The lower chambers of preliminary separation are supplied with the bottoms, that form channels for the sediment passing between them and the basic cone of the plate-holder, that are used for protection of separated emulsions against turbulization at the piston motions during centrifugal unloadings of the residue. The invention ensures an increase of productivity of the separator at separation of milk and other emulsions. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures increase productivity of the separator at separation of milk and other emulsions. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2265359-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOLLE ROBERTO
IPC: A61K9/68
Filed: 2001-02-16
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chewing gum production. 
     SUBSTANCE: chewing gum composition contains water insoluble abrasive filler selected from group comprising silica, calcium carbonate, talc, kaolin and mixture thereof. Abrasive filler is encapsulated in microspheres made of cross-linked alginate. Microspheres contain from 80 to 90 wt.% (based on cross-linked alginate and abrasive filler total weight) of abrasive filler. 
     EFFECT: chewing gum with effective cleaning action without distasteful sandy taste. 
     7 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2235086-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHILDERT GEHRI DZH
IPC: C07C13/16
Filed: 2000-08-04
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a method for preparing cyclohexane by hydrogenation of benzene wherein reactor works under pressure when the reaction mixture boils under low absolute partial pressure of hydrogen in the range from about 0.1 pound per square inch to less 200 pounds per square inch and absolute pressure of top distillate fractions is from 0 to 350 pounds per square inch. Catalyst is developed in the form of structure for catalytic distillation and reaction occurs in parallel with distillation. Benzene is fed by pipeline (1) in place above the catalyst layer (12) and hydrogen is fed in place lower of the catalyst layer (12) by pipeline (2). All top distillate fractions can be recovered as phlegm to provide cooling into the catalyst layer. Invention provides enhancing the conversion of benzene to cyclohexane. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     10 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2226520-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TALALAEV A P
IPC: C06B21/00
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of charges out of mixed solid rocket propellant. SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with manufacture of charges prepared out of mixed solid rocket-propellant (MSRP), that is with technology of preparation of the propellant mass and molding of charges. The invention presents a MSRP charge manufacture method, that provides for: batching of liquid-viscous and powder-like components and a hardener, their mixing in a vertical mixer with a mixing head, mixing blades and a detachable housing supplied with a gate; a disconnection of the housing from the mixing head; vacuum compaction of the SNRT mass; connection to a powder hydraulic system of displacement and to an installation of remote filling and molding of the charge in a mould with a clipper. The invention is aimed at development of a method to manufacture of MSRP charges, which provides a good quality of the propellant mass mixing and solidity of charges at processing the mixtures with a yield point of 200-1000 Pa. EFFECT: the invention allows to provide a good quality of mixing of the mixed solid rocket propellant mass and solidity of charges. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2235983-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VORONIN D M
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 2002-06-19
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; diesel engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to service tests of diesel engines, particularly, to determining beginning of operation of variable-speed governor. According to proposed method, diesel engine is set to free running duty, simultaneously measuring fuel rate and crankshaft speed. Beginning of operation of variable-speed governor is determined by engine crankshaft speed corresponding to maximum fuel flow rate. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of testing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2229856-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for carrying out fragment osteosynthesis after intertrochanteric femur osteotomy
Inventor: AFAUNOV A I
IPC: A61B17/58
Filed: 2002-07-22
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing sharp plate ends into proximal fragment as far as control openings become visible above the bone surface. Elongated leg of U-shaped guide reference member is introduced into one of the openings. Shortened leg is directed towards a lower opening hidden in spongious layer. A canal passing through the second opening is formed with the U-shaped guide. The guide is withdrawn. Spike nail is introduced via the built canal. The manipulations are repeated in the like order at the place the second plate end passes. Supporting screw is screwed in through lower slot in the plate. Screw head and the plate are caught with C-clamp through the upper slot. The grippers are made close to compressing femur fragments. The plate is fixed with screws via the openings produced in plate border through rigidity rib bases arranged along plate length. EFFECT: high accuracy in introducing spikes; simplified and reliable fastening. 11 dwg
Patent RU-2233512-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZENZERSKIJ VIKTOR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: G01R31/36
Filed: 2002-08-08
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; manufacture of lead-acid cells and storage batteries. 
     SUBSTANCE: novelty is that quality control of sets of battery cell plates involves more than one sequential cycles; during first cycle conductance of set of electrode cells is measured and recorded at 5 to 30 V for 0.005 to 0.3 s; second cycle includes measurement and recording of its conductance at 300 to 600 V for 0.05 to 0.3 s; third cycle takes 0.005 to 0.1 s for measuring and recording its conductance at 1000 to 1700 V, and fourth cycle, 0.002 to 0.005 s at 2000 to 4000 V. In addition electromotive force across pole leads of dry-charged cells is measured in advance for 0.005 to 0.3 s to determine moisture content of their plates. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision of detecting kind of fault as early as at test stage. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2235499-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELIKOVA M EH
IPC: A61B5/318
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, obstetrics, gynecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: in risk-group pregnant women from 37 wk of gestation one should register heart rate (HR) fluctuations. Registration should be carried out in low frequencies (LF) and high frequencies (HF). Discoordination of delivery activity should be predicted by LF and HF values. The method is noninvasive, simple and provides the opportunity to conduct early prediction. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of prediction. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2237736-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOGRA SIPRIEN
IPC: C22B13/06
Filed: 2001-04-10
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: bismuth is removed from lead with the aid of magnesium and calcium, which are added in the form of lumps of two Mg/Ca alloys, one enriched with Mg and the other with Ca, each having liquidus temperature below 650 о С, preferably below 600 о С. Liquidus temperatures of the two alloys preferably differ from each other by less than 20 о С. Especially effective refining is achieved with Ca/Mg alloy close to eutectic alloy with 16.2% calcium, for example containing from 12 to 25% calcium, and with Ca/Mg alloy containing 60 to 80% calcium. 
     EFFECT: enabled rapid removal of bismuth and regulation of Ca/Mg ratio during refining operation. 
     7 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2254103-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEVRJUKOV V F
IPC: A61F5/01
Filed: 2002-12-02
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal equipment, in particular, belts, bandages and bodices for loins region of spine. 
     SUBSTANCE: belt has back with pockets including flexible inserts, two sides connected with back, and weight composed of two straps manufactured from flexible extensible fabric and individually attached with their mid portion to outer surface of back and equipped with fasteners arranged on their free ends. Fasteners are manufactured from textile velcro-type pile fabric. Back is made curved in vertical plane. Weight straps are attached at an angle to back and oriented toward curved ends of back. Back is made arced and provided with recesses including slots adjoining sides. Each of sides has flexible extensible member arranged at side and back junction site. Flexible elastic inserts are manufactured from rubber magnetized to different extent. 
     EFFECT: reduced belt manufacture cost due to simplified construction, reduced consumption of expensive materials, and increased therapeutic effect by providing local action upon organism's tissues in loins region, and increased aesthetic effect. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2272026-C2 (RU)
Title: Derivatives of sulfonylpyrrolidine
Inventor: MJUTEL VENSAN
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 2001-06-22
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new derivatives of sulfonylpyrrolidine of the formula (I):   wherein R 1  means aryl optionally substituted with halogen atom; R 2  means aryl optionally substituted with halogen atom or (lower)-alkyl; R 3  means -OR', cyano-group, halogen atom, N-hydroxyamidino-group, -C(O)-OR, -C(O)NR'R'', -N(R')-C(O)-R 4 , -N(R')-S(O) 2 -R, -N(R')-C(S)-NR'R, or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group comprising from 1 to 4 heteroatoms one of that represents oxygen atom and others represent nitrogen atom, or all heteroatoms represent nitrogen atom only and optionally substituted with (lower)-alkyl or (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl; R 4  means (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl, phenyl or (lower)-alkyl that are optionally substituted with halogen atom; R means (lower)-alkyl; R' means hydrogen atom (H), (lower)-alkyl or (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl-(lower)-alkyl being independently of one another if above one R' presents; R'' means H, (lower)-alkyl; n means a whole number from 0 to 5, and to their pharmaceutically acceptable salts under condition that 1-[4-(methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-5-phenylpyrrolidinemethanol is excluded. Compounds of the formula (I) possess affinity to metabotropic glutamate receptors of group I that allows their using as a medicinal agent in treatment, prophylaxis of acute and/or chronic neurological disturbances and states that result to development of glutamate insufficiency taken among the following disorders: damage of spinal cord, head trauma, hypoxia caused by pregnancy, hypoglycemia, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington chorea, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, disturbance in cognitive ability, memory disturbance and chronic and acute pain, schizophrenia, idiopathic parkinsonism and parkinsonism caused by medicinal agents, convulsions, anxiety (fear) and depressions. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of compounds. 
     21 cl, 6 sch, 1 tbl, 153 ex
Patent RU-2275038-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canner industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fruit preparation, their cavity crushing in liquid medium in rotor-cavitational extractor, puree separation under antiseptic conditions, addition of sugar solution, and sterilization. Cavity crushing is carried out by dispersing under atmospheric pressure in mixture of fruit with myscelle sugar solution. Myscelle is obtained from biomass of Mortierella humilis micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar liquefied gas, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water. Obtained solid residue is introduced in sugar solution in amount of 0.06 % based on fruit mass. 
     EFFECT: target product of improved quality, reduced energy consumption. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2273253-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, technology of confectionary production. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should prepare raw material, the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and water and an additive out of raw material of plant origin followed by boiling the syrup, pouring, forming, drying and packaging. As an additive out of raw material of plant origin one should apply an extract of the mixture of hibiscus flowers and dog rose fruit taken at the ratio by weight being 7:13 and DM content being 2%. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation obtained due to successive extracting Mortierella jenkinii micromycete biomass with a nonpolar extracting agent in supercritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with a solid residue. Moreover, all the components should be taken at a certain ratio. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. The present innovation enables to obtain target product of sourish sweet taste with a bitterish tone, stable dense consistence, specific pleasant aroma at predominance of dog rose tones, pronounced C-, B- and PP-vitamin activity and F-vitamin activity, as well. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2260857-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOMIN V I
IPC: G09F13/00
Filed: 2003-07-09
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: advertising. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has light source, mounted with possible contact to transparent sheet. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, higher quality. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2273225-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and aqueous extract from mixture of baikhovy black tea, cranberry fruits, cowberry leaves, and papaya fruits. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, cranberry flavoring, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella strangulata micromycete according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics, prophylaxis action and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2264889-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALDONOV A A
IPC: B23C1/06
Filed: 2003-09-17
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: working materials by cutting, machine tools for drilling, milling, grinding and engraving processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: machine includes base; table mounted on base with possibility of horizontal motion for placing worked blank; secured to base vertical strut supporting spindle head mounted with possibility of rotation in vertical plane and vertical motion. Spindle head is provided with device for clamping tool; said device is kinematically joined through spindle with electric motor. In order to enhance working accuracy, spindle head is mounted in strut by means of movable bracket having member for fixing it on strut. In body of spindle head sleeve is mounted with possibility of axial motion and fixation in desired position. Spindle is mounted in said sleeve by means of upper and lower bearing assemblies. Device for clamping tool is arranged in lower end of spindle. In upper end of spindle there are lengthwise splines. Electric motor is vertically mounted in bracket. Kinematic circuit from electric motor to clamping device includes arranged successively gear box mounted inside bracket and two doubled trains of gear wheels arranged inside spindle head and mutually engaged. One train of doubled gear wheels is mounted with possibility of axial motion controlled by means of outer handle. Said axial motion is performed along vertical shaft having in lower end cone gear wheel engaged with cone gear wheel mounted in outer end of outlet shaft of gear box. Second doubled train of gear wheels is mounted in radial bearing assemblies in body of spindle head and it has axial spline opening for placing upper splined end of spindle. Lower end of sleeve extends outside plane of lower end of spindle head and it has cylindrical thickened portion in zone of arrangement of lower bearing assembly of spindle. Said thickened portion has flat annular collar designed for engaging with plane of lower end of spindle head body. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of machine tool, enhanced accuracy of working. 
     7 cl, 10 dwg