baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3667300-D1 (DE)
Inventor: VERANNEMAN GEORG DIPL ING
IPC: C21D1/613
Filed: 1986-01-08
Granted: 1990-01-11
Abstract: 1. A process for the thermal treatment of workpieces in a furnace comprising a plurality of chambers or zones beneath which is arranged a cooling chamber or zone, wherein the thermally treated workpieces are cooled in direct heat exchange with a cooling fluid in the cooling chamber or zone to temperatures which are harmless to them, the cooling fluid itself being cooled by indirect heat exchange with a cryogenic gas in the liquid state, characterised in that the indirect heat exchange between the cooling fluid and the cryogenic medium takes place in the cooling chamber or zone itself and that the vaporised cryogenic medium is introduced into the same thermal treatment furnace or an adjacent furnace as shield gas and/or flushing gas and/or cooling fluid.
Patent DE-3677398-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HANGAUER W DR ING
IPC: F23N5/20
Filed: 1986-03-08
Granted: 1991-03-14
Abstract: Circuit to control a gas-heated circulating water heater with a relay, the coil of which is connected to an operating voltage via at least one resistance, there being arranged parallel to the coil (15) of the relay both a capacitor (21) and a switch (23) of an air deficiency safety device, a second switch (11/12,30) lying in series with the relay coil (15) in such a manner that the relay has a self- holding circuit (12/13) and that the latter during self-holding separates the relay coil from the capacitor and from the switch (23) by means of the second switch, a third switch (17) being arranged in series with the relay coil (15) and it being possible to pick up a signal for the freeing of the fuel path (3) directly at the connections (7, 8) of the second switch (11/12 or 30). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3679057-D1 (DE)
Inventor: OLSCHANSKY BRAD
IPC: A63B21/00
Filed: 1986-07-25
Granted: 1991-06-06
Abstract: A multi-exercise system (10) is provided to actuate a resistive force loading responsive to an applied force by a user. The system (10) includes a base frame (24) mounted on a base surface (22). The base frame (24) includes a pair of base bar frame members (36 and 38) which are extended in the vertical direction (18) and are displaced each from the other in a horizontal direction (20). A resistive force mechanism (40) is vertically displaceable on the base bar frame members (36 and 38) and are further fixedly securable at predetermined vertical locations at the discretion of the user. A rotational actuation mechanism (84) is rotatable about a singular axis (16) and is coupled to an upper portion (42) of the resistive force mechanism (40). The rotational actuation mechanism (84) linearly displaces a resistive force mechanism first lower portion (46) with respect to a resistive force mechanism second lower portion (48) responsive to a rotational actuation force applied by the user. The resistive force mechanism second lower portion (48) is rigidly secured to the resistive force mechanism upper portion (42) and is linearly displaceable with respect to the resistive force mechanism first lower portion (46). The multi-exercise system (10) allows for rotational actuation about the singular axis (16) and provides for a simplified operating mechanism for resistive force loading.
Patent DE-3681673-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KAUFMAN LEON
IPC: G01R33/56
Filed: 1986-09-12
Granted: 1991-10-31
Abstract: NMR imaging apparatus and method is arranged so as elicit NMR image response data in a predetermined order which provides the more significant lower spatial frequency image data during an initial portion of a relatively long complete image data acquisition cycle. The remaining higher spatial frequency image data is captured during subsequent portions of the overall image data acquisition cycle. In this manner, apparent motion artifact in the resulting image is reduced. Furthermore, such a special data acquisition sequence permits image reconstruction processes to produce a recognizable image at an earlier time in the complete data gathering cycle thus permitting a more timely image display for the apparatus operator to use in monitoring and or controlling the NMR imaging procedure.
Patent DE-3681986-D1 (DE)
Inventor: RUMPP GERHARD
IPC: B60R19/42
Filed: 1986-07-03
Granted: 1991-11-21
Abstract: The protector strip for cross-country vehicles has a support (1) connected to the vehicle at one front wheel section (3) on a vertical pivot pin which allows the rear of the bar to swing outwards.  At the rear end the support is fitted with a stepping surface (5), on which a person can stand to provide easier access to the vehicle. In addition, the stepping surface can be fitted with a foldable step (11) near the rear wheel (4) to provide greater height. The support is provided with a spring-loaded latch, which locks it into position under the vehicle body.
Patent DE-3684459-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SMITH ANDREW
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 1986-03-27
Granted: 1992-04-23
Abstract: Prodn. of high-purity factor (VIII) by . of fibrinogen, globulins and albumins from cryoprecipitate is effected by (a) suspending the thawed cryoprecipitate in a 2-fold vol. of H2O contg. 1l3 U/ml of Na heparin at 10-20 deg. C, (b) adjusting the pH to 7-8 with dil. HOAc, (c) stirring at 10-20 deg. C while slowly adding an equal vol. of 7-30% aq. EtOH contg. 1-3 U/mol of Na heparin, (d) adjusting the pH to 6.8-7.2 with dil. HOAc, (e) slowly cooling to 10-15 deg. C while stirring, (f) sepig. the ppte., and (g) working up the supernatant in known manner. Step (g) is effected by adding A-(OH)3, centrifuging, filtering the supernatant, adding Na cholate/TNBP to inactivate viruses removing the Na cholate/TNBP by oil extraction, and ultrafiltering the aq. phase.
Patent DE-3687031-D1 (DE)
Inventor: EMMERT REINHOLD
IPC: G11B15/44
Filed: 1986-08-09
Granted: 1992-12-03
Abstract: A microprocessor based controlled circuit provides a short rewind operation when an input selector (9) is operated. After a predetermined period has elapsed the drive return to the normal forward feed direction. The cycle is initiated by pressing the input push button (9) that provides a microprocessor port connection with ground. Coupled to the unit is an RC circuit (2,3) with a voltage supply (1) that is coupled to a bidirectional port on the microprocessor. The processor effectively monitors the voltage of the capacitor and when this reaches a threshold value the drive is switched back to the feed forward direction.
Patent DE-3768232-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HILGERS LUCAS ALFONSUS THEODOR
IPC: A61K39/39
Filed: 1987-12-15
Granted: 1991-04-04
Abstract: The invention relates to an adjuvant suspension for vaccines comprising dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium bromide (DDA) as adjuvant and a water-soluble polymer of acrylic acid (Carbopol) as stabilising agent.
Patent DE-3770587-D1 (DE)
Inventor: TERMATH GUENTER
IPC: B32B17/10
Filed: 1987-09-21
Granted: 1991-07-11
Abstract: The contact electrodes are applied to the said coating by a process of spraying under an electric arc.
Patent DE-3774137-D1 (DE)
Inventor: WENZEL BRUCE E
IPC: A61K31/355
Filed: 1987-01-13
Granted: 1991-12-05
Abstract: A dry, particulate, free-flowing form of Vitamin E (α-tocoph­erol) is provided which includes a potency stabilizer for the Vitamin E. The potency stabilizers are hydroxy acids or amino acids such as ascorbic acid, citric acid, methionine and cysteine.
Patent DE-3775947-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LEITZ EDGAR
IPC: C08G64/02
Filed: 1987-02-25
Granted: 1992-02-27
Abstract: The polycarbonates (I) are obtd. by polymerising cyclic carbonates (II) in an aprotic solvent with exclusion of 02 and atmospheric moisture, using as initiator or organometallic cpd. of element of main Gp. 1.  Ratio of (II) to solvent is 1-50:100 pts. wt., polymerisation temp. is -100 to +20 deg. C, and (II) are of formula (A) or (B) (R1 = -(CH2)n- where n = 3-6, -CH2CH2CH(CH3)-, -(CH2)2O (CH2)2 O (CH2)2- or gp (C)-(E); R2 = -(CH2)m- where m = 4-12, -CH2CH2OCH2CH2-, or -(CH2CH2O)CH2-). Wt. ratio monomer solvent is 5-20:100 and polymerisation temp. is -50 to 0 deg. C.  (II) is neopentyl glycol (III). Living polymer obtd. is deactivated by electrophilic aprotic cpd. which is an alkyl halide or a carboxylic acid, its chloride or anhydride or its ester, or a mixt. of these.
Patent DE-3777061-D1 (DE)
Inventor: JANUS JONNY
IPC: B60C9/00
Filed: 1987-05-30
Granted: 1992-04-09
Abstract: In addition to reinforcing cords in the walls of a tyre, there are further reinforcing coils (7) of textile or synthetic threads or metal fibres embedded under the thread.  Above these cords and embedded below the thread, is a strap (8) which stiffens the tyre rim transversely.  The strap is made of a flexible material and is corrugated, with its corrugations at right angles to the coils underneath, instead of a continuous strap, parallel transverse strips may be used.  In alternative designs, one design has transverse strips extending alternatively above and below the cords. Pref. the strap includes a strengthener which is made of poly-(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenyl ether) or a corresponding alloy and a rubber-like polystyrene such as styrene butadiene.
Patent DE-3786164-D1 (DE)
Inventor: UEDA HIDEAKI
IPC: F02B27/06
Filed: 1987-02-11
Granted: 1993-07-15
Abstract: The engine has a combustion chamber, an exhaust port for discharging exhaust gases from the combustion chamber, and an exhaust pipe extending from the exhaust port for conveying exhaust gases from it. An expansion chamber (16) is provided into which the exhaust pipe (14) discharges. A reflective member (17) is adjustably positioned contiguous to the end of the exhaust pipe for providing a variable reflective area upon which the exhaust gases in the exhaust pipe may reflect for reducing the pressure at the exhaust port. One or more elements (26,27) are provided for adjusting the reflective member effective area in response to an engine condition. The reflective member comprises a valve. The valve has an area in its closed position approximately one-half of the effective cross-sectional area of the exhaust pipe. The elements (26,27) for adjusting the reflective number include a control motor (26) which is operated by a logic device (27) that controls positions of valves (22) in response to preset conditions.
Patent DE-3861080-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MARTENS LAURENT
IPC: B01J35/02
Filed: 1988-07-20
Granted: 1990-12-20
Abstract: Mode of operation to immobilize components in a fluid flow during chemical processes, characterized in that it consists primarily of providing a unit (2), in the fluid flow (1), of porous and/or permeable material, of which the degree of fineness of porousity and/or of its structure increases in accordance with the direction of flow, and to allow the penetration of solid components (3) into the unit (2) where the mutual relationship between material porousity and/or permeability of the aforementioned unit (2) and the magnitude of the components (3) is chosen in such way that latter immobilize due to the increasing degree of fineness of porousity and/or of the structure in the unit (2).
Patent DE-3863868-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MUMMENHOFF HEINRICH
IPC: B28D1/12
Filed: 1988-04-28
Granted: 1991-08-29
Abstract: Circular saw blade (2), consisting of a circular-disc-shaped saw-blade body (4) with cutting elements (6) distributed over the outer periphery and with essentially radially arranged segment slots (8) open at the edge at the outer periphery of the saw-blade body (4), each segment slot (8) ending in a tooth root (10) on its side remote from the outer periphery, rivets (12) passing through the saw-blade body (4) in its outer peripheral area, which rivets (12) are arranged inside at least some of the segment slots (8) or directly following their tooth root (10).
Patent DE-3864044-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BESSON BERNARD
IPC: C07C37/62
Filed: 1988-03-03
Granted: 1991-09-12
Abstract: The chlorophenols, e.g., 2,4,6-trichlorophenol, are efficiently prepared by chlorinating an ortho-/para-substituted phenolic compound with gaseous chlorine, whether in molten state or in a solvent reaction medium, in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of a primary, secondary or tertiary amine.
Patent DE-3870456-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MORITA SHIGERU
IPC: B31B5/78
Filed: 1988-12-15
Granted: 1992-05-27
Abstract: The box forming apparatus has a device for raising box material folded into a rectangular box shape and a device for folding four ridges which comprise the bottom of the box. Adhering tape is applied onto the bottom seam. A lifting guide lifts the box material to be shaped during the feeding process. A lever plate moves into the edges of the folded box material and a folding lever which has a T-shaped cross section. A tape head is used to tape the edges of the bottom seams of the box material.
Patent DE-3875420-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HILLE HANS-DIETER
IPC: B05D7/00
Filed: 1988-07-19
Granted: 1992-11-26
Abstract: Coating compsn., esp. for producing the base coat of a 2-layer lacquer system of the base coat/clear coat type, contains organic diluent, synthetic resin(s) (I) contg. urethane and urea gps., opt. other synthetic resins, pigments (III) and the usual additives; and (I) are new resins, which are obtd. by prepg. an NCO-prepolymer (IV) from a cpd. (V) with 2 NCO-reactive OH gps. and an aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic diisocyanate (VI) and (partly) reacting (V) with an adduct (VII) contg. at least one active amino H atom, prepd. from a (meth)acrylate ester, pref. acrylate ester, and an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic cpd.  contg. at least 2 amino H atoms. A multilayer protective and/or decorative coating is produced on a substrate surface by applying: (1) a base coat of the above compsn., which forms a polymer film on the surface, and (2) a suitable clear top coat compsn. and then (3) baking the two coats together. (V) is a polyester diol with Mn = 400-2000, prepd. from isophthalic acid. The (V):(VI) molar ratio = 0.5-0.9:1.0. (VII) contains an average of ca. 2 active amino H atoms/mol. (III) are metallic flake pigments.
Patent DE-3876299-D1 (DE)
Inventor: WOERNER BERNHARD DIPL ING
IPC: F21V14/08
Filed: 1988-05-05
Granted: 1993-01-14
Abstract: The headlamp has a rear reflector (10) enclosing the light bulb (11) which lies at the focus of the reflector (10) in front of a stop plate (15). The latter defines the light/dark boundaries of the headlamp beam to provide two different beam widths for opposite sides of the road. An  auxiliary light stop (16) is pivoted to the stop plate (15) and adjusted against a spring bias via a setting drive (28), to control the aperture of the wider beam width. The setting drive (28) uses a mechanical, electrical or hydraulic drive element.
Patent DE-3876356-D1 (DE)
Inventor: WAECHTLER ANDREAS
IPC: C07D285/12
Filed: 1988-04-05
Granted: 1993-01-14
Abstract: Chiral and/or achiral cpds. (I) contg. thiazol-2,4-diyl, thiazol-2,5-diyl, 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2,5-diyl and/or 1,2,4-thiadiazol-3,5-diyl gp(s). are used as components of media with smectic liquid crystal (LC) phase. (I) are pref. of formula R1-A1-Z1-A2-(Z2-A3)n-R2 (IA); where A1-3 = 1,4-phenylene, opt. with halogen, CN and/or alkyl substit(s)., in which one or more CH gps. are replaced by H; 1,4-cyclohexylene, opt. substd. by CN, in which one or 2 non-adjacent CH2 gps. can be replaced by O and/or S; 1,4-bicyclo- (2,2,2)-octylene; piperidin-1,4-diyl; naphthalene-2,6-diyl; decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl; or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro naphthalene-2,6-diyl; R1-2 = 1-15C alkyl; a gp. derived from this and contg. -O-, -S-, -CO-, -O-CO-, -CO-O-, -CO-S-, -S-CO-, -CH(halogen)-, -CF2-, -CH(CN)-, -C(alkyl)CN-, -CH=CH- and/or -CC- and opt. with an asymmetrical C atom giving optical activity, in which 2 hetero-atoms are not directly linked; and one of R1-2 can also = F, Cl, Br, CN, COOH, OH, SH, NH2, NO2 or -NCS; Z1-2 = -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CH2CH2-, -CH2-O-, -OCH2-, -N=N-, -NO=N-, -CH=N- or a single bond and one of Z1-2 can also be = -CH2-, -O-, -CO-, -Cn(CN)-, -CH(halogen), -CH2CH2CH2-, -CH2-COO- or -CH2OCO-; n = 0, 1, 2 or 3; provided that R1 and/or R2 = 4-15C alkyl, in which at least one CH2 gp. is replaced by -C(alkyl)CN- and one or more other CH2 gps. can be replaced by -O-, -S-, -CO-, -O-CO-, -CO-O-, -CO-S-, -S-CO-, -CH(halogen)-, -CF2-, -CH(CN)-, -CH=CH- and/or -CC-. (I) can be prepd. (not claimed) by standard methods, e.g. as described in Houben-Weyl, Methoden der Organischen Chemie, Georg-Thieme-Verlag, Stuttgart.
Patent DE-3881392-D1 (DE)
Inventor: WESTDIJK JACOB ALBERT
IPC: H04N1/40
Filed: 1988-09-12
Granted: 1993-07-01
Abstract: The segmenting method comprises the steps of -matrix generating for subdividing the scanned image representing the whole document into a matrix of subimages. A labeller analyses the information contained in each subimage and assigns to the subimage an inti initial label (BW, BIM, GB, U) thereby to obtain an initial label matrix. A relaxati device relaxes the initial label matrix by changing the labels pursuant to context rules, to obtain a pattern of unformly labelled segments representing the different document areas. The labellers are adapted to select the initial labels from a first set of labels (BW, BIM, BG, U) and the relaxton are one adapted to transform the initial labels into relaxed labels (T,P), the relaxed labels being selected from a second set of labels which is smaller in number than the first set.
Patent DE-3884381-D1 (DE)
Inventor: EICHINGER HARTMUT
IPC: A47D13/00
Filed: 1988-04-27
Granted: 1993-10-28
Abstract: For amusement purposes, the invention proposes a stool assembly, consisting of two or more individual stools 1, each stool 1 consisting of a cylinder 2 and a seat surface 5 which is connected to the cylinder wall or the piston rod 4 of a cylinder 2. In this case, the cylinder spaces 6 of all the stools 1 are limited by the position of the piston 3, allocated opposite the seat surface 5 and are connected to one another via pipes 11. Additionally, the opposite cylinder spaces 7 may be connected to one another via pipes 12. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3885086-D1 (DE)
Inventor: TAKUBO TOYOKAZU IDEMITSU PETRO
IPC: B29C48/37
Filed: 1988-02-25
Granted: 1993-11-25
Abstract: This invention relates to a process of producing a thermoplastic resin sheet and the like and a an equipment. The equipment includes a first extruder (3) of a high kneading type, a second extruder (5) of a low kneading type and an extrusion die (30). A film-shaped resin extruded from the extrusion die (30) is cooled by a cooling device (20), to thereby obtain the resin sheet (38) and the like. Furthermore, a difference between pressures at the outlets of the first and second extruders is detected, and, in response to this difference between the pressures thus detected, the operating conditions of the first extruder are automatically controlled.
Patent DE-3889801-D1 (DE)
Inventor: THIEL LEONHARD
IPC: F27B1/08
Filed: 1988-07-29
Granted: 1994-07-07
Abstract: In the heat treatment of mineral material, the combustion process via the furnace cross-section in the process with gas-heated central burner has thus far been very uneven. The new process is to achieve such an even distribution of the temperature over the shaft furnace cross-section that the product obtained has a CO2 content of < 2%. In the upper part of the central burner, gas or a gas/air mixture with a high heating value is supplied and in the lower part of the central burner a gas/air mixture with a low heating value is supplied. The entire cooling air of the burner system is used between these two gas flows as spreading air. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-50002919-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BRUECKNER DIETER
IPC: H04L12/43
Filed: 2000-05-12
Granted: 2003-08-21
Abstract: A network communication system having a number of independent subscribers (8 . . . 10) connected to the network through corresponding coupling devices (11 . . . 13) is able to rapidly propagate the transmission rate of each data message sent between subscribers and thereby efficiently control the receiving devices on the network to receive the data messages at their transmitted rate. Coupling devices (11 . . . 13) are able to recognize the rate at which each transmitted message is sent and prepare a special message to be sent to each of the other receiving devices on the network. The special message contains information regarding the transmission rate of the data messages and is used to control the receiving devices reception rate.
Patent DE-50005704-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DUBACH FRITZ
IPC: B65D47/08
Filed: 2000-06-29
Granted: 2004-04-22
Abstract: A two-part hinge closure having a lower part which has a surrounding outer wall and which can be placed on a container, and has a cap which has an outer wall and which can be joined to the lower part in a hinged manner. The lower part and the cap are separately produced and can be assembled together. In an assembled and closed state, the outer walls are situated above each other in an aligned manner, at least in the hinge area of both hinge closure parts. Both closure parts can be joined to one another by a snap hinge having at least one spring element and at least one coupling piece. When the closure is in a closed state, the at least one spring element and the at least one coupling piece are at least almost aligned with the outer wall of the closure part on which they are formed as one piece.
Patent DE-50100294-D1 (DE)
Inventor: FOUNTOULAKIS TZANIS
IPC: A01K27/00
Filed: 2001-01-11
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: A combination harness and lead collar, particularly for a quadruped such as a dog, has a neck halter with an inner band (1) and an outer band (2). The outer band is formed of elastically extendable material, and either has attached or provides an integral handle grip (4). The outer band may be of rubber or stretch fabric construction, in form of web or tube, which has extendable quality adapted to match the weight and size of the animal.
Patent DE-50100553-D1 (DE)
Inventor: AUF DER MAUR CONRAD
IPC: B65H29/00
Filed: 2001-01-12
Granted: 2003-10-02
Abstract: For improving the quality of rolls (4), in which a large number of flat articles (2) are wound onto a roll core with the help of a winding tape (5), a local additional pressure force is exerted on the periphery of the roll (4) under formation during the winding process. For this purpose, the winding device which in a known manner comprises a means for holding a roll core (1), a means for supplying the articles (2) to a winding point (3) on the periphery of the roll core (1) or of the roll (4) under formation respectively, a means for feeding-in the winding tape (5) under tension to the winding point (3) and a drive for rotating the roll core (1) or of the roll (4) under formation, further comprises at least one means (6) for generation the additional pressure force. This means (6), for example, comprises a pressure roller (20), a pressure lever (21) and a compression drive (22) and advantageously is arranged in such a manner, that the compression zone is situated relative to the winding direction by 15° to 60° behind the winding point (3).
Patent DE-50100958-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHEIDL HELMUT
IPC: A61K38/095
Filed: 2001-01-10
Granted: 2003-12-18
Abstract: A stable, nasally, orally or sublingually applicable pharmaceutical preparation for administering to patients has an aqueous solution of desmopressin as the active agent. Said solution contains an osmoticum and a buffer which maintains the pH-value in the range of 4 to 6, preferably about 5. The buffer is malic acid, preferably in the form of a racemate. Thereby an improved stability of the desmopressin content in the preparation is obtained.