baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent WO-2018157855-A1 (WO)
Title: 一种可穿戴式立体声设备
Inventor: HUI LOK HIN
IPC: H04R1/10
Filed: 2018-03-02
Abstract: 涉及立体声设备领域，公开了一种可穿戴式立体声设备，右边壳体、中置壳体和左边壳体，其中，中置壳体两边通过调节滑条（3）分别与右边壳体、左边壳体连接。支持5.0环绕立体声音；可在享受音乐的同时提供按摩保健功能；开放式噪音控制减少了外界噪声干扰；并能够与其他先进的应用科技如VR(虚拟实景)、AR(扩增实景)、MR(混合实景)、及Electronic Sports(电子竞技)、Smart Motorbike(智能电单车)、Smart Bike(智能自行车/单车)等设备配合连接与使用。
Patent WO-2018171654-A1 (WO)
Title: Procédé et dispositif d'envoi de rapport de mesure
Inventor: TSENG LI-CHUAN
IPC: H04W36/00
Filed: 2018-03-22
Abstract: Des aspects de l'invention concernent un terminal mobile comprenant un circuit de traitement. Le circuit de traitement est conçu pour obtenir un résultat de mesure de cellule de desserte issu de la mesure d'un premier ensemble de faisceaux de signal provenant d'une station de base de desserte, déterminer un paramètre de qualité de signal au niveau de la cellule en se basant sur le résultat de mesure de cellule de desserte, et déterminer si le paramètre de qualité de signal au niveau de la cellule satisfait une condition de mauvaise qualité de signal au niveau de la cellule. Le circuit de traitement est en outre conçu pour, en réponse à une détermination du fait que le paramètre de qualité de signal au niveau de la cellule satisfait la condition de mauvaise qualité de signal au niveau de la cellule, obtenir un résultat de mesure de cellule voisine issu de la mesure d'un deuxième ensemble de faisceaux de signal provenant d'une station de base voisine, déterminer si un événement de mesure se produit en se basant sur le résultat de mesure de cellule de desserte et le résultat de mesure de cellule voisine, et envoyer un rapport de mesure à la station de base de desserte en réponse à une détermination selon laquelle l'événement de mesure se produit.
Patent WO-2019095605-A1 (WO)
Title: 有机硅合成革及其制备方法
Inventor: FAN DEWEN
IPC: D06N3/12
Filed: 2018-03-28
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种有机硅合成革及其制备方法。有机硅合成革包括依次叠加的面胶层、底胶层以及基层，面胶层的制备原料主要包括有机聚硅氧烷、有机氢化聚硅氧烷、乙烯基MTQ硅树脂和球形乙烯基MQ硅树脂，以合适的配比混合后，得面胶，底胶层的制备原料主要包括有机聚硅氧烷、有机氢化聚硅氧烷以及乙烯基MTQ硅树脂，以合适的配比混合后得底胶，将面胶涂布在离型纸上，涂布的面胶固化后，将底胶涂布在固化的面胶上形成底胶层，再将底胶层与基层复合，固化复合后的底胶层，剥离离型纸，得有机硅合成革。本发明有机硅合成革具有优异的安全性、耐磨性、防污性以及阻燃性。本发明有机硅合成革的制备方法简单且制备过程不使用溶剂。
Patent WO-2019134263-A1 (WO)
Inventor: CHEN PAN
IPC: G03B21/53
Filed: 2018-03-28
Abstract: A projection device having an auto-focus system. A focus control module (4) of the auto-focus system enables a motor to have at least two operating states having different speeds. In a focusing process, the focus control module (4) controls the motor to operate in different operating states, and controls the motor to switch between different operating states. The present enables fast and efficient focusing, and can reduce wear of a motor.
Patent WO-2019019717-A1 (WO)
Title: Password setting method and apparatus, terminal and computer readable storage medium
Inventor: QU RUIPENG
IPC: G06F21/31
Filed: 2018-04-20
Abstract: Disclosed are a password setting method and apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium. The password setting method comprises: acquiring password information input by a user, wherein the password information comprises password elements and timing information generated when the password elements are input; determining, according to the timing information, whether the password information is valid; if the password information is valid, determining, according to a pre-set rule, a duration level corresponding to the timing information; and based on the duration level, setting the password information as an unlocking password.
Patent WO-2019128087-A1 (WO)
Inventor: YEUNG STEVE
IPC: G07C9/00
Filed: 2018-05-29
Abstract: A dual unlocking method, a device and a system, relating to the technical field of security unlocking. Said method comprises: acquiring biometric identification information (101); determining whether the biometric identification information matches predetermined biometric unlocking information (102); if the biometric identification information matches the predetermined biometric unlocking information, launching a password input interface and receiving password information (103); determining whether the password information matches a predetermined unlocking password (104); and if the password information matches the predetermined unlocking password, the unlocking being successful (105). Thus, the present invention can combine biometric identification unlocking and password unlocking; specifically, only when the acquired biometric identification information matches the predetermined biometric unlocking information, the password input interface is launched to enable a user to input the password, and only when the received password information matches the predetermined unlocking password, the unlocking is successful, thereby increasing the difficulty of unlocking, improving the security performance.
Patent WO-2019136945-A1 (WO)
Inventor: ZHANG XIAOHUA
IPC: D06M10/10
Filed: 2018-07-09
Abstract: 一种碳纳米管材料的自修复方法，包括：在待修复的碳纳米管聚集体的断裂处施加分枝状大分子或高分子；驱使所述分枝状大分子和/或分枝状高分子发生移动，从而诱导分布于所述断裂处的碳纳米管聚集结构通过再构形成一体网络结构，进而实现碳纳米管聚集体的自修复。一种碳纳米管材料的连接方法、一种可自修复的碳纳米管材料、碳纳米管复合材料及其制备方法与应用等。可以实现高强度、高模量的碳纳米管材料的自修复，同时还可获得展示出高粘弹性和高阻尼特性等的碳纳米管复合材料，其可以应用为新型减振功能材料。
Patent WO-2019140881-A1 (WO)
Title: Image display method, computer readable storage medium, terminal apparatus, and device
Inventor: ZHANG YUANPING
IPC: G06T1/00
Filed: 2018-07-27
Abstract: The present application relates to the technical field of computers, and specifically relates to an image display method, a computer readable storage medium, a terminal apparatus, and a device. The method comprises: acquiring a target image to be displayed and dividing the target image into two or more sub-images; generating, according to the target image, an image sequence comprising two or more alternating images; and sequentially displaying the image sequence on a loop according to a preset display interval. The alternating images are obtained by performing hiding processing on one or more sub-images in the target image; and therefore, any displayed image is incomplete, such that any image obtained by an unauthorized user is also incomplete, thereby effectively ensuring the legal rights of an author. In two consecutive alternating images, any sub-image in at least one of the alternating images is not subjected to hiding processing, and a display interval thereof is less than the persistence of vision of the human eye, such that a user still perceives a complete image.
Patent WO-2020000563-A1 (WO)
Inventor: TONG JINFENG
IPC: D02G3/04
Filed: 2018-08-01
Abstract: An antimicrobial fabric composed of warp yarns and weft yarns that are woven together. The warp yarn is formed of antimicrobial fibers blended with bamboo charcoal fibers and spandex. The weft yarn is formed of bamboo charcoal fibers blended and woven with antimicrobial fibers. The blending ratio of antimicrobial fibers to bamboo charcoal fibers to spandex in the warp yarn is 2:3:2. The blending ratio of bamboo charcoal fibers to antimicrobial fibers in the weft yarn is 1:1. The antimicrobial fabric has the effects of microbe inhibition and disinfection and provides good breathability, high moisture absorption, and comfort.
Patent WO-2019085587-A1 (WO)
Inventor: XU WENHAI
IPC: G06Q50/30
Filed: 2018-08-16
Abstract: 本说明书公开一种公共交通支付的方法、装置及设备，该方法中公共交通工具的收款设备可在触发收取乘车费的业务时，监测是否通采集到待识别图像，当确定采集到待识别图像时，通过解析该待识别图像获取用户的支付信息，而当确定未采集到待识别图像时，则可以通过近场非接触式的采集方式采集该支付信息，进而根据通过解析图像或近场非接触式的采集方式获取到的支付信息进行支付处理。
Patent WO-2019128261-A1 (WO)
Title: 一种数据传输方法及装置、计算机存储介质
Inventor: TANG HAI
IPC: H04W4/00
Filed: 2018-08-20
Abstract: 本申请公开了一种数据传输方法及装置、计算机存储介质，所述方法包括：第一终端向第二终端发送物理侧行控制信道PSCCH和/或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH，所述PSCCH或PSSCH中包括反馈信息和/或测量信息。
Patent WO-2020034239-A1 (WO)
Title: Remote interference identification and mitigation
Inventor: XU HANQING
IPC: H04W24/02
Filed: 2018-08-21
Abstract: Method, systems and devices for identifying and mitigating remote interference, e.g. a downlink transmission from a remote network device interfering with uplink transmissions of another network device, are described. One example method for identifying remote interference includes determining that an interference type is a remote interference, and transmitting, in response to the determining, a reference signal indicative of a resource that was affected by the remote interference. Another example method for identifying remote interference includes detecting a reference signal in a frame, and determining a resource that was affected by a remote interference based on a position of the reference signal in the frame.
Patent WO-2020042137-A1 (WO)
Inventor: CHEN HONGMIN
IPC: H01L27/15
Filed: 2018-08-31
Abstract: An optical integrated chip, wherein a protective layer (35) is added on an active layer area near a docking interface between an active layer (33) and a non-active layer (34). A forbidden bandwidth of the protective layer is greater than a forbidden bandwidth of the active layer. Due to the role of the protective layer, the current density of the active layer adjacent to the docking interface is decreased, so that the effect of a high current density on the active layer adjacent to the docking interface during the operation of the optical integrated chip is reduced, thereby reducing the possibility that crystal defects of the material of the active layer adjacent to the docking interface in the optical integrated chip continue to grow. Therefore, the addition of a protective layer reduces the possibility that the crystal defects of the material of the active layer at the docking interface continue to grow, reduces the risk of gradual deterioration or even sudden failure of the performance of a semiconductor optical chip during operation, and improves the long-term reliability of the semiconductor optical chip.
Patent WO-2019100827-A1 (WO)
Inventor: ZHANG YUE
IPC: A61B5/021
Filed: 2018-09-18
Abstract: 一种脉搏波信号中提取血压数据的方法，包括：模型训练(S1)及血压数据提取(S2)；其中模型训练(S1)包括：获取脉搏波及对应的血压数据，并进行预处理(S11)；将预处理后的脉搏波进行完整波形检测并分离(S12)；对每段完整的脉搏波波形进行频域变换，并提取频域特征(S13)；将频域特征作为输入，相应的血压值作为输出，结合神经网络进行预测模型训练，得到血压数据预测模型(S14)；血压数据提取(S2)包括：将要预测的频域特征输入到血压数据预测模型，输出血压值(S24)。该方法可避免时域特征提取方法中特征点检测困难的问题，为用神经网络进行模型训练提供更精确的样本，从而提高血压测量的预测精度，减小预测误差。还公开了一种脉搏波信号中提取血压数据的装置。
Patent WO-2019100831-A1 (WO)
Inventor: CHEN XU
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 2018-09-19
Abstract: 一种传输层协议适配的方法、网元设备及系统，其中，方法包括：第一网元设备中的第一服务化接口采用第一服务化接口支持的第一协议栈中的协议向第二网元设备中的第二服务化接口发送第一服务访问请求；第一服务化接口根据是否接收到第二服务化接口反馈的第一服务访问响应，确定第二服务化接口是否支持第一协议栈，第一服务化接口将第二服务化接口是否支持第一协议栈的判断结果记录在存储在本地的对端传送协议能力表中。
Patent WO-2020061801-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LIU TINGTING
IPC: H02B1/56
Filed: 2018-09-26
Abstract: Disclosed is a power distribution cabinet, comprising a power distribution cabinet body (1) and a cabinet door hinged with a side wall on one side of the power distribution cabinet body (1), wherein the bottom of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is inclined, the lowest point of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is provided with a water collection tank (2), a layer of an oily liquid (3) is provided in the water collection tank (2), and the bottom of the water collection tank (2) is also provided with a water escape valve (4). The hot air of the power distribution cabinet body (1) condenses into water droplets after encountering a cool plate at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet body (1), and since the bottom of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is arranged to be inclined, the condensed water droplets will converge into the water collection tank (2) under the effect of gravity; and since the density of water is greater than the density of the oily liquid, the water will sink and the oily liquid (3) will seal an upper surface of water to prevent volatilization. When the water accumulates to a certain amount, a float (9) floats upward, and a bottom sealing cover (11) opens to drain under the action of a connecting rod (10); and when the liquid level falls, the sealing cover (11) is closed again, such that artificial drainage is not required and the humidity inside the power distribution cabinet is effectively maintained.
Patent WO-2020062071-A1 (WO)
Title: 一种上行信号的传输方法和设备
Inventor: BI WENPING
IPC: H04W56/00
Filed: 2018-09-28
Abstract: 一种上行信号的传输方法和设备。本申请实施例提供的一种上行信号的传输方法，包括：终端设备确定第一变化量满足定时提前TA更新条件时，所述终端设备向网络设备发送上行信号，所述第一变化量用于指示所述终端设备接收的下行信号的质量变化值，和/或指示所述下行信号的强度变化值，和/或指示所述终端设备的位置变化值；所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第一信息；所述第一信息包括TA信息时，所述终端设备根据所述TA信息调整上行传输时间。
Patent WO-2019076238-A1 (WO)
Title: Floating action button display method and terminal device
Inventor: LIANG JUN
IPC: G06F3/0488
Filed: 2018-10-11
Abstract: Disclosed in the present application are a floating action button display method and a terminal device, for use in improving the display flexibility of a floating action button. In this solution, when a terminal device detects that a target object performs a sliding operation on a floating action button, the terminal device may control the floating action button to present a dynamic change effect. In this way, the floating action button may be presented in multiple display forms. Therefore, the method can improve the display flexibility of the floating action button, thereby improving the visual experience of a user.
Patent WO-2019105138-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WANG LEI
IPC: H04L12/24
Filed: 2018-10-15
Abstract: 本申请实施例公开了一种多业务系统下的业务标记方法、装置及设备，针对用户为获得某业务服务而发出的多个业务请求，生成统一的业务追踪标识，即使用户所发出的不同业务请求所需调用的业务系统不同，业务追踪标识也可以在各业务系统之间传递。
Patent WO-2019080941-A1 (WO)
Inventor: FANG HAIQUAN
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 2018-10-29
Abstract: La présente invention concerne certains nouveaux composés tricycliques utilisés en tant qu'inhibiteurs de bromodomaines et extra-terminaux (BET), leur synthèse et leur utilisation dans le traitement de maladies. Plus particulièrement, la présente invention concerne des dérivés hétérocycliques fusionnés utiles en tant qu'inhibiteurs de BET, des procédés de production de tels composés et des méthodes de traitement de maladies et d'états dans lesquels l'inhibition d'un ou de plusieurs bromodomaines BET présente un avantage.
Patent WO-2019096056-A1 (WO)
Inventor: NIU YE
IPC: G10L15/30
Filed: 2018-11-08
Abstract: 一种语音识别方法。包括：接收语音唤醒词（21）；识别语音唤醒词所属的第一方言（22）；向服务器发送服务请求，以请求服务器从不同方言对应的ASR模型中选择第一方言对应的ASR模型（23）；向服务器发送待识别语音信号，以供服务器利用第一方言对应的ASR模型对待识别语音信号进行语音识别（24）。可以自动化地对多方言进行语音识别，提高针对多方言进行语音识别的效率。还提供一种语音识别装置及系统。
Patent WO-2019134483-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LU QIANCHUN
IPC: H04L45/125
Filed: 2018-12-11
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif de calcul de chemin dans des contraintes multidimensionnelles, un processeur et un support de stockage, le procédé consistant à : recevoir une demande de calcul de chemin pour un service, le service comprenant de multiples scénarios de service, et la demande de calcul de chemin comprenant : le type de contraintes correspondant au service et le type d'évaluation correspondant au service ; mettre en correspondance le type de contraintes avec un modèle de contrainte multidimensionnelle prédéfini de façon à obtenir un ensemble de contraintes multidimensionnelles correspondant au service ; mettre en correspondance le type d'évaluation avec un modèle d'évaluation prédéfini de manière à obtenir une fonction d'évaluation correspondant au service ; et calculer un chemin selon l'ensemble de contraintes multidimensionnelles et la fonction d'évaluation.
Patent WO-2020015287-A1 (WO)
Title: Rotor assembly and electric motor
Inventor: HU YUSHENG
IPC: H02K1/22
Filed: 2018-12-13
Abstract: Provided are a rotor assembly and an electric motor. The rotor assembly comprises a rotor body, wherein the rotor body is provided with magnetic poles which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of a rotor with an axis of the rotor as the center; the magnetic pole comprises filling slots in which a conductive and magnetic-shielding material is provided; the filling slots in the multiple magnetic poles are sequentially arranged in a circumferential direction of the rotor body; and in the circumferential direction of the rotor, the filling slot has a first side wall and a second side wall at two ends thereof, and the first side wall of the filling slot and the second side wall of the adjacent filling slot are parallel to each other and jointly form a magnetic flux channel parallel to an axis q. The invention has the advantages of a rational design, low costs, and a more obvious difference between magnetic fluxes in axes d and q due to the smoother magnetic flux in the q axis so as to further improve the output power and the efficiency thereof.
Patent WO-2020124591-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WAN SHIMING
IPC: H02J50/10
Filed: 2018-12-21
Abstract: Disclosed are a power supply device, a wireless charging device, a system and a wireless charging method. The power supply device is applicable to wireless charging, and comprises: a rectification module used to rectify an input alternating current to provide a direct current; a control module electrically connected to the rectification module; a wireless transmission driving module electrically connected to the control module to receive a first control signal sent by the control module and to generate a driving signal according to the first control signal; an inverse rectification module electrically connected to the rectification module and the wireless transmission driving module and used to generate an alternating current signal according to the driving signal and the direct current; and a connection interface electrically connected to the inverse rectification module and used to output the alternating current signal. The power supply device can effectively solve the heat dissipation problem of an apparatus being wirelessly charged.
Patent WO-2019137197-A1 (WO)
Inventor: FAN ZHIHENG
IPC: D01F1/10
Filed: 2018-12-25
Abstract: 一种有色聚丙烯纤维，该纤维中含有组分a受阻酚类抗氧剂以及组分b亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂和/或组分c受阻胺类抗氧剂，其中组分a占有色聚丙烯纤维的800～15000ppm；组分b与组分a的重量比小于0.80，组分c占有色聚丙烯纤维的4000～50000ppm。有色聚丙烯纤维具有优异的抗氧化性能，裂解发热少，应用广泛。
Patent WO-2019184488-A1 (WO)
Inventor: ZHANG YAWEI
IPC: B60L7/18
Filed: 2018-12-27
Abstract: A configuration system and method for urban rail transit regenerative braking energy recycling devices, said method comprising the following steps in sequence: firstly, calculating preliminary configuration capacity P n  of regenerative braking energy recycling devices preset by means of a traction substation n; secondly, calculating optimized configuration capacity Q n  of the regenerative braking energy recycling devices; then, configuring the total mounting number M of the regenerative braking energy recycling devices; and finally, configuring the types of the regenerative braking energy recycling devices.
Patent WO-2020133420-A1 (WO)
Inventor: GUO MAO
IPC: H01L23/538
Filed: 2018-12-29
Abstract: 本申请提供了一种芯片封装结构、电子设备、芯片封装方法以及封装设备，包括芯片以及基板，所述芯片的第一表面设置有第一电连接件，所述基板的第一表面设置有第一钝化层，所述第一钝化层设有凹槽，所述凹槽内部电镀有第二电连接件，采用本方面所示的芯片封装结构，所述芯片的第一电连接件和与设置在所述第一钝化层内部的第二电连接件直接电连接，且第一钝化层的厚度比较薄，有效的降低了芯片和所述基板之间的联通路径，提高了芯片和所述PCB板之间的导电性能，且有效的降低了芯片封装结构的成本，降低了生产芯片封装结构的成本。
Patent WO-2019137342-A1 (WO)
Inventor: FAN QIANG
IPC: H04W72/12
Filed: 2019-01-08
Abstract: 本申请实施例提供的上行资源的使用方法，包括：终端接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息，第一配置信息用于为终端配置第一上行载波上的第一配置授权资源，第二配置信息用于为终端配置第二上行载波上的第二配置授权资源；终端确定第一配置授权资源和第二配置授权资源之一为目标配置授权资源；且在目标配置授权资源的传输周期内，采用该目标配置授权资源进行上行传输。如此，终端可以在任何时刻只使用一个物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)进行上行传输，以保证通信质量。
Patent WO-2020103326-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LU QIWEI
IPC: H04N21/436
Filed: 2019-01-14
Abstract: Disclosed are a one-to-many screen mirroring method, apparatus, and system, a screen mirroring device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining screen projection content sent by a first terminal, the screen projection content being an audio/video data stream generated by recording and encoding the screen of the first terminal; decoding the screen projection content and then displaying same in a screen projection window; recording and encoding an own screen to generate split-screen content; and sending the split-screen content to a plurality of second terminals. The present invention implements one-to-may screen mirroring by decoding and outputting the screen projection content and then performing recording and encoding again to generate split-screen content, and then sending the split screen content to a plurality of second terminals respectively.
Patent WO-2020155024-A1 (WO)
Inventor: HANG JIANWEI
IPC: G06T7/20
Filed: 2019-01-31
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé et un appareil de traitement de données manquantes de données de trajectoire tridimensionnelle et un procédé de capture de mouvement optique, le procédé de traitement de données manquantes comprenant les étapes consistant à : acquérir une source de données à traiter et définir une valeur pour des points de marqueur de données manquantes ; construire une matrice de source de données, construire une analyse de composante principale robuste, et effectuer une récupération de données sur une matrice de données cible, afin de trouver autant de données tridimensionnelles effectives que possible dans les données de trajectoire tridimensionnelle et d'atteindre l'objectif de récupération de données manquantes, ce qui permet à l'utilisateur d'avoir une solution ayant de bons effets de traitement et une efficacité de traitement élevée.
Patent WO-2019184601-A1 (WO)
Inventor: YAN BIXIANG
IPC: H04M1/725
Filed: 2019-02-01
Abstract: A method for processing signals, a terminal device, and a non-transitory readable storage medium are provided. The method includes the following operations. A sound signal of external environment is collected via an electroacoustic transducer of a headphone when a user talks through the headphone. Feature audio of the sound signal is identified and whether the feature audio matches a preset sound model is determined. The user is reminded in a preset reminding manner corresponding to the feature audio based on a determination that the feature audio matches the preset sound model. According to the method, the sound signal of the external environment can be collected and identified by only using components of the headphone. The user can pay attention to surroundings when talking through the headphone. The security and convenience in the process of the user using the headphone can be improved, so that the user has better experience.
Patent WO-2020155215-A1 (WO)
Title: Panneau d'affichage, procédé de commande et dispositif d'affichage
Inventor: CHANG HONGYAN
IPC: G09G3/3225
Filed: 2019-02-20
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un panneau d'affichage (101), un procédé de commande et un dispositif d'affichage (100). Le panneau d'affichage comprend des premières colonnes de pixels (121) et des secondes colonnes de pixels (122). Lorsque la seconde colonne de pixels (122) correspondant à la (2n)ième ligne de balayage de rangée est chargée, la seconde colonne de pixels (122) correspondant à la (2n +4)ième ligne de balayage de rangée est préchargée simultanément.
Patent WO-2020191625-A1 (WO)
Title: Service-based harq enabling mechanism
Inventor: WEN PINGPING
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 2019-03-26
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to service-based HARQ enabling mechanism. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, a service-based HARQ disabling/enabling mechanism in uplink is proposed. The HARQ is dynamically disabled/enabled based on service types. The terminal device determines whether the HARQ is enabled for the data packet. In this way, the disabling/enabling of HARQ is controlled dynamically considering the practical status of the system.