baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2212636-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of car weighing on electronic track scales for evaluation of safety of movement of cars with loose loads
Inventor: IKONNIKOV E A
IPC: G01G19/04
Filed: 2001-07-19
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to measuring facilities and it can be used for weighing running cars of trains on electronic track scales. Method includes wheel-by-wheel measuring of gross mass of running car with subsequent subtracting of car net mass and determining mass of load in car. Horizontal displacement of car gravity center from its central longitudinal axis and general coordinates of gravity center of car with loose load are found by difference in gross masses distributed between left-hand and right-hand sides of car. To evaluate safety, obtained results are compared with tolerable of general coordinates of car gravity center. EFFECT: improved reliability of results of measurement. 2 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2292887-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOTTAN SIL VEN
IPC: A61K31/436
Filed: 1995-10-25
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition, using a pharmaceutical composition, using carboxylic acid for stabilization of a macrolide in this composition and a method for stabilizing a macrolide. Invention proposes a pharmaceutical composition for enteral or parenteral administration that comprises macrolide and acid. Invention allows decision a problem concerning degradation of macrolides during storage. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of composition. 
     23 cl, 5 dwg, 32 ex
Patent RU-2210324-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZALEVSKIJ A A
IPC: A61M27/00
Filed: 2001-10-29
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, thoracic surgery. SUBSTANCE: one should perform resection of anterior arch of 4th rib right-hand. Pleural cavity is lanced through its bottom. Operative gauze tampon on curved clamp is directed along diaphragmatic-mediastinal pleural sinus towards posterior cardiac border. This clamp is used to destroy mediastinal pleural folium at posterior-inferior cardiac contour. Soft tissues from right hypochondrium are punctured into anterior costal-diaphragmatic pleural sinus. One should direct the end of drainage tube with lateral openings into posterior costal-diaphragmatic sinus through anterior costal- diaphragmatic pleural sinus. Drainage is fixed to skin. Edges of operational wound are sutured layer-by-layer. The present method enables to decrease the number of complications at drainage access to posterior mediastinum. EFFECT: decreased traumaticity. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2228276-C2 (RU)
Title: Rail vehicle body pivot bearing unit
Inventor: TRUNOV V A
IPC: B61F5/16
Filed: 2001-12-07
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to device to provide resting on rail vehicle body on bogie. Proposed pivot bearing unit contains body spherical pivot and spherical step bearing with wear-resistant gasket placed in between, and king. Step bearing is provided with outer ring bead on which two semi-rings connected by bolts or axle and hinge bolt are installed by means of inner grooves. Inner ring projection of semi-rings is arranged in groove of pivot located in base of its support spherical surface. King pin is made in form of tube fixed on bogie coaxially with step bearing. EFFECT: improved operation reliability and increased service life of unit. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2223990-C2 (RU)
Title: Bitumen-rubber composition and method for its preparing
Inventor: MAR EV V A
IPC: C08L17/00
Filed: 2002-01-29
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method for preparing bitumen-rubber composition and bitumen-base compositions. Bitumen-rubber composition comprises rubber crumbs, active modifying agent and bitumen as a binding agent. As an active modifying agent a compound among parabanic acids order is used that are able to regulate the process of destruction and cross-linking rubber particles in bitumen being without significant segregation due to generation of chemically active particles of isolated gaseous inclusions as components formed in decomposition of active modifying agent in the following ratio of components, wt.-%: rubber crumbs, 5-15; order of parabanic acids and their derivatives, 1-2; bitumen, the balance. Method for preparing bitumen-rubber composition involves mixing heated bitumen with rubber crumbs with addition of active modifying agent to prepared mixture. Bitumen is heated preliminary to temperature 190-205 C before mixing with rubber crumbs and rubber crumbs are charged for two stages: firstly black rubber crumbs (from shock-proof car tires or worn out casing tires and inner tubes) and after required exposition with stirring gray rubber crumbs (from utilized rubber-technical articles) and with corresponding exposition for time and stirring. Then active modifying agent is added for two stages also, with exposition for time in each stage up to ending gas evolving and in constant stirring also. Composition is used for waterproofing of brick and concrete building constructions, for roofing covers, for fixing deformation seams, seams and cracks in cement-asphalt covers of highway and airdrome. EFFECT: improved preparing method, improved and valuable properties of composition. 5 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2327455-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IKEDA KHITOSI
IPC: C07D233/54
Filed: 1996-06-19
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; endocrinology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to treatment pancreatic diabetes and related complications. Invention implies that method includes introduction of insulin susceptibility intensifier (excepting throglytasone) combined with one agent of group including inhibitor of aldose reductase, byhuanide, statin compounds, squalen synthesis inhibitor, fibrate compound, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) catabolism intensifier and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. 
     EFFECT: lowered complication risk.
Patent RU-2224312-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARKOV V G
IPC: H01B17/26
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention is meant to lead cables in hull structures and fire hazardous spaces of ship. Sealed cable lead-in has body with ring protrusion in hole for cable passage, sealing member, washer an pressure element. Novelty of approach consists in that cable lead- in contains fire-resistant material capable of altering its form under action of pressure, positioned in hole around cable and confined between internal and external conical washers. Fire-resistant material is placed under pressure of spring located between ring protrusion of body and internal conical washer which is pressed by pressure nut. Spherical quartz granules with smooth surface can be utilized in cable lead-in in the capacity of fire-resistant material capable of changing its form when exposed to pressure. Taper angle of internal and external washer amounts to 90 degrees or less. EFFECT: ensured tightness of cable lead-in if fire takes place in spaces and compartments. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2240607-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REZNIKOVA E P
IPC: G21C7/12
Filed: 2002-05-17
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed drive has shell held at primary coolant pressure. Drive also has bar displacement mechanism mounted on shell collar and secured by means of snap ring and keys. Sealing device of shell gate valve has sensor case flange and cylindrical gasket. The latter is disposed between sealing surfaces of sensor case flange and shell. Bottom ring of hold-down device of shell gate valve abuts against semi-rings. The latter are mounted in drilling on outer surface of shell. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced strength and performance characteristics of drive. 
     
     
       1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2235286-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORZOV V S
IPC: F42B15/20
Filed: 2002-07-22
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: defense industry; production of submarine based rockets. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the field of rocketry and may find application at development of marine basing ballistic missiles mainly with solid-fuel engines. The method provides, that a ballistic missile is catapulted from its shaft, execute control of the missile passed distance and start the sustainer of the missile. Additionally they determine the running misalignment of parameters of the angular motion of the missile from the maximum permissible values for conditions of stabilization of motion. A vertical velocity of the missile is measured and compared with the minimally allowable value on conditions of the normal start of the sustainer. Start of the sustainer is made at the moment, when any of the mentioned parameters reaches the appropriate limiting value. The method allows to improve safety of a submarine at its start of missiles. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to improve safety of a submarine at start of missiles. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2294099-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of bird's gametes
Inventor: PARDJU SAMJUEHL L
IPC: C12N5/076
Filed: 2001-03-23
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology and poultry keeping, in particular, production and collection of bird's gametes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves obtaining embryo stem cells from donor-kind birds and introducing stem cells in-ovo to recipient-kind birds, with recipient-kind birds differing from donor-kind birds; incubating recipient-kind cells to pecking stage; growing to sexual maturity phase and collecting gametes of donor-kind birds from recipient-kind birds. 
     EFFECT: intensified production of spermatozoa of slowly growing-up birds and reduced expenses for keeping of producing male flock. 
     11 cl, 1 tbl, 15 ex
Patent RU-2260085-C2 (RU)
Title: Specific aminated silicones for treatment of keratin fibers before direct or oxidative dyeing processes
Inventor: DEVEHN-BODUEHN PRISTSILLA
IPC: A61Q5/08
Filed: 2002-11-06
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: hair care composition for treatment of keratin fibers before dyeing process. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition component for preliminary treatment of keratin fibers, in particular, individual's hair, before oxidative or direct dyeing process, is aminated silicone with aminoethylimino-(C 4 -C 8 )-alkyl groups. Two versions of dyeing process are described, wherein keratin fibers are preliminarily treated with said silicone followed by applying of direct or oxidative dyeing composition. 
     EFFECT: increased dyeing intensiveness, improved structure of dyed fibers, in particular, increased softness, easy combing of hair after dyeing process, and increased resistance to shampoo. 
     30 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2247901-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHEPILKO S S
IPC: F24F1/02
Filed: 2003-01-04
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: ventilation systems of rooms; air conditioners employing vortex tubes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed air conditioner includes vortex tube, air filter, electric motor, air blower and pipe lines; air blower is combined with vortex tube; air conditioner is provided with control unit through which cold and hot air pipe lines and pipe lines supplying the air to and discharging it from room run. Damper secured in control unit is rotatable around axis of control unit; control unit is provided with two electromagnets whose poles may be changed by change of direction of current fed to them; damper is magnetized; secured at ends of electromagnets are elastic rests and temperature regulator including temperature sensor, processor and electric motor with rack connected with control cone of vortex tube. 
     EFFECT: reduced mass and overall dimensions of air conditioner; enhanced economical efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2255378-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLJAKOV JU P
IPC: G09B25/00
Filed: 2003-03-05
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: teaching and training technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: during training mock-up sand box is used as well as models of excavating, excavating-transporting and load-raising vehicles. Operation of vehicles is demonstrated with stops and routes of movement of vehicles models. For forming of earth constructions on the sand of sand box auxiliary measuring and building tools are used. As models of vehicles models of bulldozer, scraper, excavator, hoisting crane are used. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2333242-C2 (RU)
IPC: C12N5/02
Filed: 1999-06-01
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: A culture medium for culture of an animal cell, characterized by containing an enzymatic degradation product of fish meat or a fish meat extract, and a method for producing a desired protein with the use of the culture medium.
Patent RU-2304313-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHAMADA TOSIJA
IPC: G06F21/62
Filed: 2002-10-16
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods and devices for reproducing record carriers, where input of digital code is only required once, though input of digital code is required both for reproduction of directory and play list. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to invention, a set of directories is formed on a disk. One directory has DVR-protect-flag flag, set for controlling reproduction of information in directory. Also play list, which is a part of information inside the directory, has playback-control-flag flag, set for controlling its playback. In case, when DVR-protect-flag equals 1, playback is permitted, only when correct digital code is inputted. In case when both DVR-protect-flag and playback-control-flag are equal to 1, input of digital code for playback-control-flag is skipped, when a correct digital code has already been inputted for DVR-protect-flag. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     4 cl, 25 dwg
Patent RU-2252273-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJTSEV S V
IPC: C23F4/04
Filed: 2003-06-24
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with electropolishing of surfaces of metal parts of the vacuum and high-voltage devices. The invention presents the method of electropolishing of metals in a gaseous medium, The method provides for placement of a workpiece in a vacuum chamber and formation of a high electric field strength at the workpiece surface. At that in the vacuum chamber they introduce an additional substance - an intermediary, in particular, water to facilitate removal of the atoms acting above the surface. Then conduct a polish process maintaining the electric field strength near the working surface at a level of 10 8 -5·10 9  V/m, i.e. less, than it is required for the field to transpirate the material. The technical effect of the invention is a capability to decrease by an order the values of the electric voltage necessary for production of an atomically smooth surface. 
     EFFECT: the invention is capable to decrease by an order the values of the electric voltage necessary for production of an atomically smooth surface. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2263485-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for controlling plasma flux at surgical influence onto body's tissues
Inventor: USOV V P
IPC: A61B18/12
Filed: 2003-07-04
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is based upon change in plasma generator's electric power at change in voltage supply to input of generator. Voltage is applied to input of generator and is subject to change smoothly and without delays due to applying and storing of electric signals of transient processes power in storage. Signals come from current and voltage detectors through corresponding rectifying-differentiating circuits and AND gate. Transient process energy discharge level is preset by means of introducing smooth changes in storage. Device for controlling plasma flux has high-frequency voltage generator with high-frequency voltage converter which has low-voltage electrode connected with plasma generator. The latter is provided with needle electrode. Device also has AND gate. Low-voltage output is connected with current and voltage inductance detectors which both are connected with input of AND gate through differentiating circuits. Output of AND gate is connected with storage provided with shunting variable resistor. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of operation. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2313193-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for generating control information for packet data
Inventor: ODENVAL DER DZHOZEF P
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 2002-05-07
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: communications engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: data packets are transmitted during at least one time interval from transmission location, value is computed from starting value and information, where starting value is a function of number of intervals of data packet transmission time, value and information are transmitted to transmission location, transmitted value and information are received in receiving location, value is calculated repeatedly from received information, and number of data packet transmission time intervals is determined from computed and repeatedly computed values. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of operation. 
     8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2273819-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство формования зарядов торцевого горения из смесевого твердого топлива
Inventor: KOBTSEV VITALIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: F42B33/02
Filed: 2003-12-16
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области изготовления твердотопливных зарядов торцевого горения, получаемых методом заливки (свободной или под давлением) топливной массы в бронечехол, установленный в пресс-форму. Формовочное устройство, содержащее стальной корпус, формовочную крышку, заливочную горловину, отсекающий клапан, дно, бронечехол из эластичного материала, имеет эластичное кольцо, армированное с внутренней стороны тканью и закрепленное между торцем бронечехла и крышкой, при этом в дне выполнены сквозные резьбовые отверстия, равномерно расположенные по окружности для контроля прилегания бронечехла к поверхности дна и для вакуумирования зазора между корпусом и бронечехлом в процессе заполнения бронечехла топливной массой. Предложенная конструкция пресс-формы обеспечивает получение калиброванных по высоте и диаметру бронированных зарядов, не требует механической доработки. Крепление эластичного элемента (кольца) не требует использования специальной оснастки. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2276079-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for orientating articles of different shape when transporting them
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: B65G47/24
Filed: 2004-01-06
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio electronic engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and device can be used in small-sized surface mounting automatons. Articles of line sequences are disposed in line sequence forming unit for receiving articles to transfer elements. Articles are transported to common carrier by damped surface of transfer element sequent set which is made for rotation. Transfer element set is disposed for longitudinal shift along damping unit, line sequence forming unit for receiving articles to transfer elements and common carrier; all the units are disposed in series. Initial position of transfer element set is disposed in damping unit. Damping of damped transfer elements is performed by rotation of transfer element set. After that transfer element set is shifted into line sequence forming unit for receiving articles to transfer elements where articles are received one after another to any transfer element. Then transfer element set is shifted to area of disposition of common carrier where articles are subject to mounting onto common carrier. Then cycle is repeated. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of operation. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2376997-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAKH FRITTS KH
IPC: A61K33/08
Filed: 2002-06-21
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention concerns methods of transplantation of organs, tissues and individual cells, as well as to methods of cell maintenance in vitro and increase of survival rate and/or post-transplantation functionality of donor body, tissue or cell. Specified methods involve introduction carbon oxide in effective amount sufficient to increase survival rate and/or functionality of cell. 
     EFFECT: there is presented method for application carbon oxide to maintain animal cell prior to transplantation and to treat or prevent rejection of the transplanted organ or tissue. 
     69 cl, 3 ex, 4 tbl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2270805-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SALAVATOVA ROZA MINIZIEVNA
IPC: C12R1/385
Filed: 2004-04-07
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnological methods in waste water treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: treatment of waste water is accomplished by adding strain Pseudomonas aeruginosa XP-25 grown on phenol and adsorbed on activated carbon and biogenic additives. Method allows purification of phenol-containing waste water to be performed at a quality level and a short period of time, in particular to remove sterically hindered alkylphenols, which are hardly subjected to biodegradation, to achieve water discharge norms existing for biological water disposal plants. 
     EFFECT: facilitated removal of particularly environmentally harmful phenol compounds. 
     1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2283210-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHADRIN GEORGIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B23K9/09
Filed: 2004-04-12
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric arc welding of metals by means of melting electrode, namely apparatuses for electric arc AC-welding. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes power transformer, full-wave switch, two-winding pulse transformer, capacitors, control unit, resistors and thyristors connected  mutually in opposite and having cut-off diodes. Primary winding of power transformer is connected with terminals of supply mans through full-wave switch. Secondary winding of said transformer is connected with load. Thyristors with cut-off diodes are connected to terminals of supply mains through resistor shunting primary winding of two-winding pulse transformer. Capacitors are connected between connection nodes of thyristors with diodes and supply mains terminals. Secondary windings of power and two-winding pulse transformers are connected mutually in parallel. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of driving of electric arc, stable electric arc burning, reduced outlet current, lowered mass of active materials. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2294998-C2 (RU)
Title: Бумага с покрытием, обладающая шелковистостью на ощупь
Inventor: DEHPR GAEHL
IPC: D21H19/62
Filed: 2002-12-17
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: Композиция покрытия предназначена для покрытия разных бумаг, для печати офсетным способом, например, бумаг для книг, журналов или годовых отчетов, либо для упаковочных бумаг. Покрытие содержит пигменты и связующее. Пигменты покрытия представляют собой полиуретановые микрошарики, имеющие размер менее 10 микрометров, а преимущественно - приблизительно 7 микрометров. Покрытая бумага данной композицией обладает шелковистостью на ощупь и содержит, по меньшей мере, одну поверхность, покрытую этой композицией, а преимущественно - обе ее поверхности. Эта бумага может быть калькой. Техническим результатом является улучшение качества бумаги за счет предотвращения скольжения при разделении листов в стопах, отслоения покрытия во время печати, т.е. исключение его осыпания и образования грязных оттисков. 2 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2281127-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VADIM ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 2004-09-13
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: cardiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: when patient suffering from cardiovascular diseases encounters retardation of intra- and interatrial conduction, electrodes-mediated programmed stimulation of auricles is carried out. In this case, one of electrodes is installed in the right auricle near artial auricle and the other in coronary sinus. 
     EFFECT: simplified installation of electrodes, achieved synchronization of functioning of auricles, and corrected retardation of intra- and interatrial conduction. 
     1 tbl