baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-453281-A (DK)
Inventor: HEIKKILAE H O
IPC: C13B20/14
Filed: 1981-10-13
Abstract: Recovery of betaine from natural sources, such as beet molasses, residual molasses and vinassse, by diluting the molasses to a dry substance content of 25-50%, introducing the diluted molasses into the top of a chromatographic column containing a salt of a polystyrene sulphonate cation exchange resin which is crosslinked with from about 2 to about 12% by weight of divinylbenzene, eluting with water and collecting a fraction of betaine from the downstream end of the resin. Then the batches of molasses are supplied consecutively at predetermined intervals, the supplies of molasses can be partially overlapped. The betaine from the previous supply of molasses is then eluted by the diluted molasses from the subsequent supply. The betaine fraction is evaporated in vacuo and the betaine is crystallized as anhydrous crystals or as betaine monohydrate.
Patent DK-523683-A (DK)
Inventor: EDGE DAVID JOHN
IPC: C11D17/00
Filed: 1983-11-15
Abstract: In light-duty liquid detergent compositions suitable for hand dishwashing, improved foaming performance, especially in hard water, is obtained by using combinations of particular alkylbenzene sulphonates (linear C<sub>10</sub>-C<sub>13</sub> alkylbenzene sulphonates substantially free of other alkyl chain lengths and containing only minor amounts of C<sub>13</sub> material) and particular alkyl ether sulphates (those containing 20% or less of C<sub>14</sub> and above material and having an average degree of ethoxylation of from 1 to 12).
Patent DK-599186-A (DK)
Inventor: SCHRICKER HANS
IPC: A47B/
Filed: 1986-12-12
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE86/00140 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 13, 1987 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 13, 1987 PCT Filed Apr. 2, 1986 PCT Pub. No. WO86/05974 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 23, 1986.An oral hygiene work station includes a work table which includes a wash basin and a spray fitting and at least one cabinet which can receive additional components. A table top is pivotally mounted underneath and approximately in the center of the work table. The table top is pivotally mounted between a first position where the table top is disposed between the work table and the cabinet and extends so that the table top faces away from the wash basin to a second position where the table top has pivoted approximately 90 DEG  so that the table top extends beyond the frontal edge surface of the work table and avoids interference with access to the cabinet.
Patent FI-834853-A (FI)
Inventor: BJOERK ANDERS KARL KONRAD
IPC: A61K31/495
Filed: 1983-12-29
Abstract: Diphenylbutyl-1-piperazinocarboxylates of the formulawherein R is alkyl straight or branch chained having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, aralkyl having from 7 to 9 carbon atoms or phenyl unsubstituted or substituted by one to three F, Cl, Br, lower alkyl having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, lower alkoxy having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkylenedioxy having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, -CF<sub>3</sub> or -CN substituents, R,-R<sub>4</sub> are independently H, CH<sub>3</sub>, C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub> with cis or trans configuration provided that only two of them are other than hydrogen, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are described. Processes for their preparation are also described.The compounds are useful for treatment of mental disorders, such as aggression and psychosis in mammals.
Patent FI-843245-A (FI)
Inventor: KRANTZ ALEXANDER
IPC: A61K31/395
Filed: 1984-08-16
Abstract: Novel alpha-allenic-alpha-amino acids which are enzyme inhibitors of the suicide or kcat, type are disclosed herein.
Patent FI-873058-A (FI)
Inventor: GALL RUDI
IPC: C07F9/38
Filed: 1987-07-10
Abstract: The present invention provides disphosphonates of the general formula:   <IMAGE> (I)  wherein R1 is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 1-9 carbon atoms which is optionally substituted by phenyl or cyclohexyl, R2 is cyclohexyl or cyclohexylmethyl, benzyl or a straight-chained or branched, saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon of 4 to 18 carbon atoms which is optionally substituted by phenyl or oxygen wherein the oxygen can be esterified or etherified, R3 is hydrogen or a straight-chain or branched alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, X is a straight-chain or branched alkylene chain of 1-6 carbon atoms and Y is hydrogen, hydroxyl or an amino group optionally substituted by alkyl radicals of 1-6 carbon atoms; as well as the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof. The present invention also provides processes for the preparation of these diphosphonic acid derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them for the prophyllaxis treatment of diseases or disturbances of calcium metabolism such as osteoporsis, Pagets disease, Bechterew's disease, bone metastases, urolithiasis, heterotropic ossifications, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and degenerative arthrosis.
Patent FI-874115-A (FI)
Inventor: CHANDRARATNA ROSHANTHA A S
IPC: C07C403/00
Filed: 1987-09-21
Abstract: Retinoid-like activity is exhibited by compounds of the formula <CHEM> where n is 0-5 and A is H, lower alkyl, or -COOH or ester or amide thereof, -CH2OH or an ether or ester derivative, or -CHO or an acetal derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
Patent FI-874207-A (FI)
Inventor: EK KURT LENNART
IPC: A23P20/25
Filed: 1987-09-25
Abstract: An apparatus and process for filling a cored frozen fruit or vegetable comprising a conveyor adapted to run intermittentl y in a predetermined downstream direction above which is a filler, means for advancing the conveyor to transport the fruit or vegetable with its open end facing upwards to a position below the filler, means for stopping the conveyor at this position for a period of time sufficient for filling and means for restarting the conveyor to transport the filled fruit or vegetable away from the filler, characterised in that the conveyor is provided with a supporting means for the lower surface of the fruit or vegetable having at least three sharp points capable of making an incision in the lower surface and positioned to hold the fruit or vegetable in a substantially fixed and steady position during the filling.
Patent FI-884579-A (FI)
Inventor: YARMASHEV JURY NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01D57/02
Filed: 1988-10-05
Abstract: The invention concerns the raking bar of a combine harvester, comprising a blade 4 which has curved pikes 5 fixed thereto and in the form of a bar 6 whose concave side has the direction of rotation of the roller 2, and a securing device for securing a pike in the blade 4. A disadvantage of known raking bars is, inter alia, that they cannot effectively act on the straw mass, one result of which is an appreciable loss of grain. The problem is solved by the fact that the cross section of each pike 5 has the shape of an isosceles triangle and its work edge comprises the apex of an angle formed between the sides 10, 11 in the direction of rotation of the roller 2, and part 23 of the pike 5 between the apex 13 of the triangle and the securing device is curved and has a gap 24 extending in the longitudinal direction, and the work edge 9 of the pike 5 consists of the base 14 of the isosceles triangle in the area of the apex 13. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-891044-A (FI)
Inventor: SALMINEN VEIJO
IPC: H01R/
Filed: 1989-03-03
Abstract: The aim of this invention is a method for connecting coaxial cables 1 to devices using an adapter, where the outer conductor 3 of the cable is locked in place by friction in order to achieve earthing contact and eliminate drag. According to the invention the coaxial cable 1 and the adapter or a part of it 6 are twisted in relation to each other in such a way that the end of the outer conductor 3 of the cable is locked in place at the adapter or a part of the same. The aim of the invention is also an adapter for coaxial cable. The earthing clip 6 of the adapter according to the invention has an inner part 11 provided with an external thread 21, 22 on which the end of the outer conductor 3 of the cable 1 can be locked by being screwed. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-891932-A (FI)
Inventor: FLETCHER IAN JOHN
IPC: C09B57/00
Filed: 1989-04-24
Abstract: The lactone compounds have the formula 
<IMAGE>
 in which
 Ar denotes an aryl radical which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxycarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, phenoxy, phenylthio or -NX3X4,
 R1 denotes hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy,
 R2 denotes lower alkyl, phenyl or phenyl which is substituted by halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, and
 X1, X2, X3 and X4, independently of one another, each denote hydrogen, unsubstituted or halogen-, hydroxyl-, cyano-, tetrahydrofuryl- or lower alkoxy-substituted alkyl, acyl, cycloalkyl or unsubstituted or halogen-, cyano-, nitro-, trifluoromethyl-, lower alkyl-, lower alkoxy- or lower alkoxycarbonyl-substituted aralkyl or aryl or the substituent pairs (X1 and X2) and (X3 and X4) each together with the joint nitrogen atom denote a five- or six-membered, preferably saturated, heterocyclic radical, and
 the ring A is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, mono(lower alkylamino) or di(lower alkylamino). 
<??>These novel lactone compounds are suitable in particular as colour formers in pressure-sensitive or heat-sensitive recording materials and produce intensive yellow, orange or red colourations.
Patent FI-892471-A (FI)
Inventor: DAGIANTIS CHRISTOS
IPC: E03C1/042
Filed: 1989-05-22
Abstract: A sanitary water valve having valve disks lying parallel to each other in a housing. One of the valve disks is fixed against rotation and has water inlets and at least one water outlet. Another disk is movable relative to the rotationally fixed valve disk and includes a surface channel for water diversion purposes. The movable valve disk is provided with the surface channel and selectively connects the water inlets to water tap stations and includes a sealing surface for closing off the water inlets.
Patent FI-894390-A (FI)
Inventor: SKENAZI ANDRE
IPC: H01M4/42
Filed: 1989-09-18
Abstract: (A) Zinc alloys, for electrochemical cell housings, contain apart from zinc and impurities, 0.05-0.8% Pb and (i) 0.005-1% Al + 0.0005-0.1% rare earth metal(s), (ii) 0.005-1% Mn or (iii) 0.005-1.5% Al+ rare earth metal(s) + Mn. (B) Also claimed are (a) a cast part of one of the Zn alloys, for forming into an electrochemical cell housing; (b) rolled strip of one of the Zn alloys, for punching into blanks; (c) a blank of one of the Zn alloys, for extruding to a cell housing; and (d) an electrochemical cell housing made of one of the Zn alloys.
Patent FI-915259-A (FI)
Inventor: YOUNG DOUGLAS L G
IPC: B07B1/24
Filed: 1991-11-07
Abstract: A screening apparatus (20) removes a fluid borne pulp fibre slurry from knots which have been concentrated from a pulp processing stream. A rotating radially symmetrical screen (30) provides centrifugal screening to accept a pulp fibre slurry while an integrally connected spiral flight conveyor (17) transports knots from the inner surface of the screen to a knot discharge chamber (34) located axially above the screening chamber (62). Above the screening chamber but below the liquid level (65) in the housing (14), a fibre free wash liquid is provided through a tangentially orientated nozzle (32) in the direction of rotation of the spiral flight conveyor to release fibres from the knot surfaces thereby enabling them to pass through the screen. The screening apparatus also provides for removal of heavy tramp materials, for maintaining liquid level control, for minimizing air entrainment and foam formation, and for preventing clogging of the screen apertures and knot discharge outlet. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-925619-A (FI)
Inventor: STENGER KARL
IPC: C08L23/02
Filed: 1992-12-10
Abstract: A single-layer, transparent, biaxially oriented, heat-set, tubular food casing, in particular artificial sausage casing, based on polyamide is described. It essentially contains a mixture of     a) a linear, aliphatic polyamide and   b) a partly aromatic copolyamide and   c) an acid-modified polyolefin and   d) a pigment of a partical size from 0.01 to 15  mu m.   A process for producing the food casing and its use are also described.
Patent FI-942413-A (FI)
Inventor: BREIVIK KAORE
IPC: B63B/
Filed: 1994-05-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NO92/00058 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 8, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 8, 1994 PCT Filed Mar. 30, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/11035 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 10, 1993.A buoy for use in loading or unloading a flowable medium, especially oil from a vessel at sea. The buoy includes an outer member and a central member rotatably mounted in the outer member. The central member forms a passage for the flowable medium from the lower end of the buoy which is connected to a transfer line to a tube system within the vessel. The outer member is received and latched in an opening in the bottom of the vessel. The central member is connected to the tube system by a swivel means coupled to the upper end of the central member by a flexible joint which allows angular displacement about the axis of connection.
Patent FI-943532-A (FI)
Inventor: NORLANDER LEIF
IPC: A61L15/28
Filed: 1994-07-27
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE93/00086 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 30, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 30, 1994 PCT Filed Feb. 4, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/16228 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 19, 1993.The invention relates to a fluff pulp for absorbent sanitary products consisting of cellulose with cross linkings between the cellulose molecules in the cellulose fibers, and a method for its preparation. The characteristics feature of the invention is that the chemical cross linkings between the cellulose molecules in the cellulose fibers are at least partly formed by a heterocyclic compound containing in addition to coal at least two nitrogen atoms in the ring. The specific volume of the pulp in wet state is at least 9 dm3/kg, its absorption capacity >11 g/g, and its brightness (dry sheet) is at least >65% ISO.
Patent FI-943777-A (FI)
Inventor: TELAMA ARI
IPC: D21F1/48
Filed: 1994-08-17
Abstract: Paper and board machines require the use of fixed water removal elements adapted to squeegee the wire or press felt of the machine from the side opposite to the sheet side of the wire/felt, whereby water is removed from the wire/felt. The present invention relates to a water removal element comprising a body (1, 6) and a ceramic wear-resisting coat (5). The body (1, 6) comprises an elongated continuous section forming a bounded space into which a thermoset plastic compound fill (6) can be cast, and at least one surface suited to accomodate the adherence of said wear-resisting coat (5). The bounded interior space of the continuous section body is at least partially filled with said thermoset plastic compound fill (6) and said ceramic wear-resisting coat (5) is formed by a ceramic coat (5) applied by thermal spray-coating onto a surface of the continuous section body (1).
Patent FI-950016-A (FI)
Inventor: HAIGH DAVID
IPC: C07D213/74
Filed: 1995-01-02
Abstract: A compound of formula (I): <CHEM>  or a tautomeric form thereof and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof, wherein:   A<1> represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclyl group;   A<2> represents a benzene ring having three optional substituents; A<3> represents a moiety of formula -(CH2)m-CH(OR<1>)- wherein R<1> represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkylcarbonyl and m represents an integer in the range of from 1 to 5, or A<3> represents a moiety of formula - (CH2)m-1-CH=C(OR<1>)- wherein R<1> and m are as defined above; R<2> represents OR<3> wherein R<3> represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or aralkyl or R<2> represents an aromatic heterocyclyl group or -NR<4>R<5> wherein R<4> and R<5> each independently represent hydrogen, alkyl or alkylcarbonyl or R<4> and R<5> together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclic ring, providing that R<2> represents an aromatic heterocyclyl group only when Y as defined below represents a bond ; X represents NR wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an acyl group, an aralkyl group wherein the aryl moiety may be substituted or unsubstituted, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Y represents CO or CS or a bond providing that Y represents a bond only when R<2> represents the above mentioned aromatic heterocyclyl group; and n represents an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; a process for preparing such a compound, a composition comprising such a compound and the use of such a compound and composition in medicine.
Patent FI-962332-A (FI)
Inventor: HYPPAENEN TIMO
IPC: F22B1/02
Filed: 1996-06-05
Abstract: A method of and apparatus for decreasing attack of detrimental components of solid particle suspensions on heat transfer surfaces in a heat transfer chamber in a fluidized bed reactor. The method includes introducing solid particles into a first chamber, which is a dilution chamber, on top of a bed of solid particles therein through a dilution chamber inlet disposed in an upper part of the dilution chamber, and discharging solid particles from the dilution chamber through an outlet disposed in a lower part of the dilution chamber, into a heat transfer chamber, and introducing a flushing gas into at least a portion of the dilution chamber for performing at least one of inactivating in and separating from the bed of solid particles in the dilution chamber, impurities detrimental to heat transfer surfaces in the heat transfer chamber.
Patent FI-970940-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHNEIDER ROBERT NICOLAS A
IPC: B08B5/00
Filed: 1997-03-05
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/CH95/00196 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 6, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 6, 1997 PCT Filed Sep. 6, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/07460 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 14, 1996According to a method to remove dust particles from a stable material web which moves relative to a contact-free operating de-dusting device, a blower unit of the de-dusting device is provided at a specified first distance (d) and a grounded potential surface at a second distance (d) from the surface of the material web. The velocity and the pressure between the surface of the material and the potential surface of the ultrasonic gas flow existing from the blower unit is adjusted so that the product of the pressure and of the second distance (d) according to Paschen's law makes a discharge of the dust particles on the surface of the material feasible relative to the grounded potential surface. Furthermore, the adhesive forces (van der Waals forces) are overcome by the ultrasonic gas flow. Thus, these dust particles attached to the surface of the material are picked up by the ultrasonic gas flow without using electrically biased discharge electrodes, requiring electrical energy, and are removed by suction by at least one suction unit. The high operating expenses, required for equipment with electrically biased discharge electrodes, become superfluous with the described method.
Patent FR-1336440-A (FR)
IPC: B01J23/90
Filed: 1962-08-22
Granted: 1963-08-30
Abstract: A hydrocarbon feed boiling at at least 350 DEG  F·is is hydrocracked in the presence of 0.3-20 mole per cent of one or more C3-C8 olefinic hydrocarbons and hydrogen or a hydrogen-affording gas. The catalyst employed may be a Group VIII metal hydrogenation component and a solid acidic cracking component with or without an activity control element selected from arsenic, antimony, sulphur, mercury, lead and copper. Catalysts specified are sulphided nickel or arsenided nickel on a silica alumina support.  Reaction conditions specified are temperatures of 450-750 DEG  F., pressures of 200-2000 p.s.i.g., L.H.S.V. of 0.1-10 volumes of feed/volume of catalyst, and hydrogen feed of 1000-10,000 s.c.f. of hydrogen/barrel of hydrocarbon feed.
Patent GB-943117-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to containers and closures therefor
Inventor: HOUSZ JAN FLORIS INGEN
IPC: B65D25/16
Filed: 1961-01-10
Abstract: 943,117. Stoppers. METAL CONTAINERS Ltd. Jan. 9, 1962 [Jan. 10, 1961], No. 1000/61. Heading B8T. A container comprises an outer shell 11 of a rigid material, e.g. sheet steel, an inner liner 12 of a flexible material, e.g. polyethylene, and a neck portion 13, 15 which is curled over at 16 to receive a snap-on-cap 17 of similar material to that of the liner. A metal seal cap 18 is placed over the cap 17 and the edge 19 of its skirt is crimped under the rim of the cap 17. The seal cap may have tear lines and tabs to facilitate removal. In a modification the snap-on-cap has a recessed top into which a metal support is placed to support the curled-over portion of the neck during the crimping of the seal cap, Fig. 2 (not shown).
Patent GB-149360-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in steadying devices for lathes and similar tools
IPC: B23Q1/76
Filed: 1918-01-18
Abstract: 149,360. Grainger, J., and Shaw, F. W. Jan. 18, 1918. Turning.-An adjustable steady-rest for a lathe has the frame made in two parts secured about the work by eye-bolts. To the base is secured adjustably an I-shaped piece 11, shown in plan in Fig. 6, which fits the slot in the lathe-bed. The adjustable parts are bars a carrying rollers c, Fig. 1, or plugs k, Fig. 5. The bars are screwed at n, Fig. 4, preferably with a square thread on which is mounted a nut o having a flange, rotating in a groove q in the boss on the frame, and a knurled grip t. The roller c is secured in the forked end of the bar a by a pin d held in place by a grub-screw g, and bored at i, j for the lubrication of the roller. Each bar a is prevented from rotating by being grooved to receive a washer secured by a bolt x.
Patent GB-468143-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to envelopes and the like
IPC: B65D27/16
Filed: 1936-01-13
Abstract: 468,143. Envelopes. ELLENS, W. E., and DICKINSON & CO., Ltd., J. Jan. 13, 1936, No. 1099. [Class 146 (ii)] A bag-shaped envelope has flap extensions A<1>, B<1>, on the back and front portions respectively, provided on the inside faces with self-adhesive material such as rubber latex whereby the envelope can be sealed, these flaps being adapted to be folded inside the mouth of the envelope to prevent premature sealing during packing &c.
Patent GB-509501-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to fuel-injection pumps for multi-cylinder internal combustion engines
IPC: F02M63/02
Filed: 1938-01-13
Abstract: 509,501. Fuel-injection pumps. ONIONS, R., and RUSTON & HORNSBY, Ltd. Jan. 13, 1938, No. 1134, [Class 102 (i)] In a multi-cylinder fuel-injection pump in which the pump pistons are actuated by cams 6 and springs 7, the springs 7 engage discs 10 which are arranged with small clearance between them. Arranged between adjacent discs 10 are spring-loaded plungers 18 which bear against each disc. Should a piston become seized, then the plunger 18 will follow the adjacent plunger until it reaches the top of its stroke when a spring loaded rod 23 will move and lock the plunger 18 in its upper position. In this manner all the pump pistons will in sequence be rendered inoperative. Fig. 4 shows an arrangement wherein the pump pistons are spaced apart. In this case spindles 27 carry arms 29 pressed into engagement with the discs 10 by a spring 30. The arms are locked in their upper position by a pin 23 entering a recess 31 in the spindle 27.
Patent GB-157343-A (GB)
Title: Improvement in driving mechanism for centrifugal separators
IPC: B04B9/12
Filed: 1921-01-10
Abstract: 157,343. Salenius, A. G. G. July 10, 1919, [Convention date]. Void [Published under Sect. 91 of the Act]. Cylindrical journal bearings.-Collars 2 for the shafts of driving wheels and worm wheels of centrifugal separators fit in the stand or a frame carried therein and have recesses to take the ends of screws 4 which pass through the stand and are accessible from without. The driving spindle has an annular groove for a screw also passing through the stand. This construction renders easy the mounting and dismounting of the mechanism.