baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2204858-C1 (RU)
Title: Robust system for controlling delayed objects
Inventor: EREMIN E L
IPC: G05B13/02
Filed: 2001-10-22
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control systems. SUBSTANCE: system that can be used for controlling delay of linear dynamic objects whose parameters are arbitrarily varying within certain limits and provides for controlling delay time of objects incorporates control delay provision and has factors setting unit, first adder unit, first multiplier, additional delay unit, and robust controller. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities of adaptive control system. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2209243-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of candida albicans = 253 used for preparing antigen
Inventor: LASKAVYJ V N
IPC: A61K39/00
Filed: 2001-10-31
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, mycology, veterinary science, agriculture. SUBSTANCE: the strain Candida albicans = 253 is used for preparing antigens using in preparing diagnostic and curative preparations against candidosis in agricultural animals and poultries. The strain shows high immunogenic properties, high spore-forming capacity and this strain is an opportunistic one. EFFECT: valuable properties of strain. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2211661-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AJUPOVA F S
IPC: A61C19/04
Filed: 2002-02-26
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has upper and lower calibrated strips in perpendicular relation to each other. The upper strip is usable for setting the device above the head in parallel to pupil line. The lower strips are useable for setting the device in parallel to Fankfurter horizontal line. Rigid arc smoothly curved in horizontal plane is available under the lower strips. Arc ends are fixed and have ear olives. The strips and the arc are fixed with their relative displacement in vertical plane being allowed. The strips have scaling rulers. EFFECT: wide range of functional applications. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2223710-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for destruction of cardiac conduction pathways
Inventor: LEBEDEV D S
IPC: A61B18/12
Filed: 2002-05-13
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology. SUBSTANCE: one should affect with current at 300-1000 kHz frequency at impulse mode. Impulse duration corresponds to 2-10 sec, power - 100-140 W. EFFECT: higher efficiency of destruction. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2221576-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDOROV V V
IPC: A61K35/08
Filed: 2002-07-01
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к гастроэнтерологии, и может быть использовано для реабилитации больных после операции холецистэктомии. Способ включает назначение диеты, массаж и симптоматическую терапию с дополнительным приемом внутрь питьевой минеральной воды "Устькачкинская 1/99" с общей минерализацией 8,2-8,6 г/дм 3  по 1/3 стакана 3 раза в день, за 30 мин до еды, t 38-40 o C, курсом лечения 20-24 дня. Способ позволяет сократить период реабилитации и избежать инфузионной терапии. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2216292-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKITIN V V
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2002-10-17
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology. SUBSTANCE: one should open acromial-clavicular articulation, external clavicular end and coracoid process, remove necessary soft tissues, carry out clavicular setting, conduct its fixation towards coracoid process, cut osseous-tendinous block out of allotransplant of patellar own ligament with large proximal osseous fragment; in acromial clavicular end, vertical canal is developed, superior opening of the canal should be additionally drilled, in coracoid scapular process the second canal is developed, distal fragment is sutured with caprone ligature, one should direct clavicles into developed canals to fix prepared osseous- tendinous alloblock, distal osseous fragment is perosseously sutured towards coracoid process. In acromial clavicular end and acromial scapular process it is necessary to form per two vertical canals and acromial-clavicular articulation should be fixed with P-shaped suture to provide articular function at no relapse of tension in ligaments developed. EFFECT: higher efficiency of surgical therapy. 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2228109-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAZZO F R
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-11-11
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw material; preparing sugar syrup and introducing into syrup composition specific preparation in an amount of 0.2-0.5% by weight of canned product, said preparation being obtained from Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis micromycet biomass produced by predetermined process; packaging; sealing and sterilizing canned product. EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties and reduced corrosive activity of canned product. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2230230-C1 (RU)
Title: Насос астановского (варианты)
Inventor: ASTANOVSKIJ D L
IPC: F04C2/00
Filed: 2002-11-19
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для перемещения жидкостей и может быть использовано в промышленности, на транспорте, в быту. На внутренней поверхности корпуса насоса перпендикулярно образующей цилиндрической поверхности выполнены два канала, расположенные оппозитно друг относительно друга, причем один сообщен с патрубком ввода перекачиваемой жидкости, а другой – с патрубком вывода перекачиваемой жидкости. Начало канала, соединенного с патрубком ввода перекачиваемой жидкости, выполнено совпадающим с линией касания первого по ходу поршня с внутренней поверхностью цилиндрического корпуса при нахождении двух смежных поршней, образующих камеру, на минимальном расстоянии друг от друга, а начало канала, соединенного с патрубком вывода перекачиваемой жидкости, выполнено совпадающим с линией касания первого по ходу поршня с внутренней поверхностью цилиндрического корпуса при нахождении двух смежных поршней, ограничивающих камеру, на максимальном расстоянии друг от друга. Конструкция насоса проста в изготовлении, компактна, уравновешена, обеспечивает равномерную подачу жидкости и высокий КПД. 2 с. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2231763-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZIN V M
IPC: G01M1/30
Filed: 2002-11-19
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for balancing rotating members of machines and mechanisms. Proposed automatic balancer contains balancing chamber installed on supports and filled with solidifiable material. Used as said materials are low-melting materials capable of repeatedly changing their aggregative state. Solidifiable material plays part of balancing mass. Balancing chamber is partially filled with solidifiable, material and it is made in form of hollow cylinder located inside rotor. Expanding clutch is installed on rotor shaft which, under action of centrifugal forces caused by vibration and unbalance of rotor rotating at working frequency, sets into operation an electric generator installed preliminarily coaxially with rotor. Current leads of electric generator are connected to electric heating spiral located on inner walls of balancing chamber. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of device used at different operating conditions of rotation systems. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2239067-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MJAZIN V P
IPC: E21C41/32
Filed: 2003-01-27
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has frame, tank with nozzles and pipelines, loosening means, dolly. Frame is mounted with possible vertical displacement, loosening means is made in form of row of ploughs and row of harrows, placed in parallel on the frame, while ploughs and harrows are mounted with possible radial displacements, and nozzles are mounted behind plows. 
     EFFECT: broader range of functional capabilities. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2240584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAKIROV A A
IPC: G01V1/40
Filed: 2003-02-03
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of equipment for geophysical research. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes connecting or disconnecting power source to electronic circuit immediately before lowering or after raising of device, by effect of alternating electromagnetic field from outer source of electromagnetic energy on electronic key circuit through device body. For this purpose by means of outer electromagnetic energy source alternating magnetic flow is initiated, which is converted by electromagnetic energy converter inside the well device to feeding and control voltage for electronic key, by means of which autonomous power source is connected or disconnected dependent on selection of appropriate converter. Device is provided with outer source of electromagnetic energy. Converters of electromagnetic energy are inserted inside the body, which are maximally proximate to inner surface of body, but are not in contact with it, and are maximally distanced from each other. Output of one converter of electromagnetic energy is connected to input for disabling an electronic key. Input of electronic key is connected to power source. Output of electronic key is connected to electronic circuit of device. 
     EFFECT: higher autonomy of device. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2230601-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of a complex processing of waste products of titanium-magnesium production
Inventor: KOLESNIKOV V A
IPC: B01D53/68
Filed: 2003-02-06
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the complex processing of waste products of titanium-magnesium production, that may be used in nonferrous metallurgy, in particular, in titanium-magnesium production to produce additional commodity output - solutions of calcium chloride on a base of utilization of the liquid and gaseous waste products of the production which are formed at production of a magnesium and titanium, in particular at the stages of: dehydrations of carnallite, electrolysis of magnesium chloride and chlorination of titanium-bearing slags. The method of a complex processing of the titanium-magnesium production waste products includes: treatment of the effluent gases containing chlorine and hydrogen chloride with an absorbing suspension on a base of calcium oxide by circulation in the tank - scrubber system; withdrawal of the waste solution from the system; separation of a solid phase. The waste solution containing more 20 g/l of calcium oxide, 10-60 g/l of calcium hypochlorite, 100 - 200 g/l of calcium carbonate and 100 - 200 g/l of calcium chloride is used as the absorbing suspension, that is additionally fed for circulation in the tank - scrubber system at simultaneous treatment with the furnace gases containing more than 10 mg/l of hydrogen chloride. The furnace gases were produced by incineration of a mixture of a natural and chlorine-containing gases at the ratio of the natural gas to chlorine - equal to 1: (0.7 - 1.3) at the temperature of within the limits of 600 - 900°С, up to achievement of рН of solution equal to 6 - 8. Then the solution is removed from the circulating system and its solid phase is separated. The invention allows to increase a degree of concentration of calcium chloride, to reduce costs of decomposing of calcium hypochlorite and to utilize the formed waste products of production, including secondary waste products. 
     EFFECT: The invention allows to increase concentration of calcium chloride, to reduce costs of calcium hypochlorite decomposition, to utilize the waste products of production, including secondary waste products. 
     6 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2237721-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of blast-furnace smelting of alkali-zinc-containing charges
Inventor: SHCHUKIN JU P
IPC: C21B5/00
Filed: 2003-02-25
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; blast-furnace smelting. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes loading the charge containing alkali and zinc, putting-on the blast, monitoring the temperature and outlet of blast-furnace gas, forming the buffer layer by charging the fractionated slag crushed stone and coke in blast furnace, reducing the level of charge to horizon at temperature of 750-800 C; provision is made for cooling the gas on furnace top to 480-500 C by delivery of water to furnace top space to exclude overheating of metal structures of furnace top and to convert alkali and zinc vapor to solid state. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of removal of zinc and alkali from furnace. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2240732-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for operative access to right-hand hepatic lobe
Inventor: CHIKOTEEV S P
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-07-28
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, hepatic surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should dissect right-hand costal arch along middle axillary line in X intercostals area up to parietal pleura that provides access to superior, posterior surface of the organ. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2252836-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRINEV O G
IPC: B21K21/04
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, possibly manufacture of articles having cavity restricted by surfaces determined with use of second-order curves, for example outlet electrode (anode) of plasmotron. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of calibrating initial blank and marking out opening; upsetting blank for forming disc; deforming semi-finished product by extruding cavity in die during two stages; at first stage drawing metal into gap between die and punch and forming lower portion of article by forward extrusion process; at second stage calibrating cavity with use of counter-pressure and forming upper portion of article. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of articles. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2249963-C1 (RU)
Title: Torte "effect"
Inventor: KOBAKHIDZE O V
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2003-10-30
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, preparing of farinaceous confectionery products. 
     SUBSTANCE: torte has layers of products placed onto one another, with lower layer being pastry-aerated mass, middle layer being aerated cream and top layer being souffle mass. Pastry-aerated layer is prepared by preliminarily mixing at rotational speed of 240-280 rev/min for 20-30 min of margarine, sand sugar, and melange for producing of homogeneous mass, with following adding of top-grade wheat flour and providing further mixing of mass at the same rotational speed for 1-2 min. Resultant mass is distributed on confectionery sheets in even 5-6 mm thick layers and said sheets are baked at temperature of 200-225°C for 10-15 min and cooled. Aerated cream with fatness of 20-30% is produced from vegetable fats. Souffle is prepared by aerating crude egg albumen at rotational speed of 200-240 rev/min for 15-20 min; introducing thin stream of sugar-agar syrup having temperature of 85-95°C, introducing at the end of aeration process homogeneous mixture of whole condensed milk, unsalted softened butter, vanillin and citric acid, and immediately stopping aeration process. Pastry-aerated layer is cut into individual products, aerated cream is spread on its surface and souffle mass is applied to aerated cream layer. Resultant product is subjected to slight drying and its top surface and side surfaces are decorated with chocolate glaze. Weight ratio of torte lower, middle and top layers is (19-20):(30-33):(39-41). Chocolate glaze is used in an amount of 3.5-4.5% by weight of torte. Pastry-aerated layer components are used in the ratio, weight parts: margarine 31-32.5; sand sugar 31-32.5; melange 22-22.5; top-grade wheat flour 42-44.6. Souffle components are used in the ratio, weight parts: sugar-agar syrup 61-62.7; unsalted butter 22-22.7; whole condensed milk 11-11.2; crude egg albumen 6.4-6.5; citric acid 0.38-0.39; vanillin 0.25-0.26. Sand-agar syrup components are used in the ratio, weight parts: sand sugar 58-59; syrup, preferably starch syrup, 29-30; agar 0.8-0.82. Sand-agar syrup is prepared by mixing of sand sugar and water in the ratio of 4:1; heating syrup to temperature of 120°C and adding agar wetted in running water; heating in slight flame to provide for complete solving of agar; adding syrup and boiling it to temperature of 117°C. Torte has clearly defined layers, which are not mixed with one another, unique taste and increased shelf life due to creation of film preventing moisture from penetration into layers. 
     EFFECT: intensified production process and prolonged shelf life of product. 
     5 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2253369-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ дифференциальной диагностики токсической аденомы и диффузного токсического зоба с узлами
Inventor: GASPARJAN EH G
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2004-01-26
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к эндокринологии, и может быть использовано для дифференциальной диагностики токсической аденомы и диффузного токсического зоба с узлами. Данный способ предусматривает лучевое исследование щитовидной железы. При этом проводят ультразвуковое исследование в режиме цветового допплеровского картирования и при гиперваскуляризации в области узла и нормальной или сниженной васкуляризации в окружающей ткани диагностируют токсическую аденому, а при гиперваскуляризации во всей железе - диффузный токсический зоб с узлами. Данный способ позволяет устанавливать диагноз у всех больных вне зависимости от приема ими лекарственных препаратов.
Patent RU-2251235-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZVOLINSKIJ V P
IPC: A01B35/26
Filed: 2004-03-05
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering; soil erosion control. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed tool contains shank in form of side wall and inserts secured from inner side of each side wall. Inserts between side walls form slot. Detachable member is installed in slot on front part of shank for displacement and fixing. Lower part of detachable member is mated with longitudinal slot on upper face detachable chisel. The latter is mounted on lower cut of shank. Each wall of shank is provided with fin cutter made in form of curvilinear knife with cutting edge on front part and formed by local part of side wall. Fin cutter is bent towards side of shank with side wall and forms single part. Fin cutters on shank are installed opposite to each other. 
     EFFECT: provision of entrapping of precipitations in all seasons of year. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2259341-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZ JAKOV A V
IPC: C06D5/00
Filed: 2004-04-13
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocket fuels. 
     SUBSTANCE: charge of solid ballistite-type propellant is manufactured from ballistite fuel blocks made by mixing fuel components in a neutral medium, squeezing fuel mass, tableting semifinished fuel, drying it, and pressing it in flow mode on screw press through shaping press mouth. According to invention, fuel blocks are preliminarily fragmented, heated to plastic deformation temperature, after which charge is molded in press apparatus provided with press mouth. 
     EFFECT: increased homogeneity and density of fuel and reduced temperature gradient of fuel burning velocity. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2255695-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOKOLOV V A
IPC: A61B17/66
Filed: 2004-05-06
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has rod having at least two fastening members for the fixing rods, the members being movably mounted on the rod and fixable in posterior positions; and removable compression-distraction device having casing and fastening member fixable on the rod and with pusher screw having hexagonal head at one end handled with wrench and thrust member pivotally connected to the screw at the other end and engageable to fixing rod tail in indirect way via a bar having longitudinal T-shaped slot on one side and guiding slot on the opposite side for receiving the fixing rod. The bar is arranged in parallel to the fixing rod and is movable along allowing distributing pressure over maximum available length of Schanz screw and avoid its deformation during distraction. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of distraction and reduction of bone fragments. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2266562-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORSHKOV A I
IPC: G06Q30/06
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology for controlling trade posts during low scale street retail trade. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes registration of sellers in registration center, which generates seller identifiers, sends them to database and records in fiscal memory. At seller terminals, prior to beginning of sales, accounts are formed on carrier, containing information about receipt of cash, and contact information of registration center. Buyers during payment for service or goods receive checks with identifier. Sellers transfer identifiers of these checks to registration center as well as messages concerning sum of received cash, which sends message concerning additional sum of cash, received by seller during clearing off of check with this identifier. When buyers show checks at registration stations with cleared off identifiers, buyers receive receipts, containing sums of cash and information about performed operations. 
     EFFECT: higher precision of recording of sellers revenue and simplified registration of sales. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2266425-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYLOV A D
IPC: F02K9/97
Filed: 2004-05-18
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocket engine. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed nozzle cover of rocket engine contains spherical diaphragm secured on wall of supersonic part of nozzle and pointed by convex side of sphere to engine chamber.  Thickness of spherical diaphragm is defined by   where k=1.6-1.8 is empirically determined coefficient;   is radius of sphere; p is cover operating pressure; E is modulus of elasticity of material of diaphragm.  Invention provides integral and tightness of cover exposed to action of pressure of gases from powder pressure accumulator and after starting of rocket engine and designed level of cover opening pressure and considerably lower level of gas pressure of powder pressure accumulator at minimum mass of ejected parts. 
     EFFECT: provision of integrity and tightness of nozzle cover. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2270529-C1 (RU)
Title: Digital video-camera
Inventor: VOLKOV BORIS IVANOVICH
IPC: H04N5/228
Filed: 2004-08-09
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: home video equipment, possible use for recording and reproducing video-images. 
     SUBSTANCE: into digital video camera containing objective, photo-electric transformer, analog-digital converter of video-signal, digital information accumulator and video range-finder, inserted are: set-point generator, frequencies synthesizer, two analog-digital converters of video-signal, four blocks of AND elements, and reproduction device, containing set-point generator, frequencies synthesizer, three code processing channels E R , E G , E B , 1-6, blocks of pulse amplifiers, block for modulating emissions, two amplifiers and two piezo-deflectors, four bearing voltage sources, blocks for row and frame scanning, projection optical system and matte screen. Resolution of image is 800000 pixels: 800 rows with 1000 counts in each row. 
     EFFECT: doubly improved resolution and decreased hardware requirements for viewing filmed material. 
     14 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2287859-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of control of traffic in dangerous section of speedway
Inventor: VLASOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G08G1/052
Filed: 2005-02-22
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: traffic control system. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises receiving noise emission from vehicles moving in the dangerous section of speedway by means of two electroacoustical converters mounted at the ends of the section, extracting tone noise component at the frequency f 0 , and tracing the variations of Doppler frequencies at this frequency and instantaneous differences of the Doppler frequency recorded by two electroacoustical converters.  The subsequent analysis of the signals allows determination of trajectory of motion and velocity of all vehicles in the section. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg