baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2368178-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-07-02
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Инстант-порошок получают экстрагированием мускатного цвета жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, подготовкой и резкой цикория и его сушкой в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев цикория до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 ч. Проводят обжарку и сушку апельсиновой выжимки в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев апельсиновой выжимки до температуры внутри массы 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 ч и досушку до остаточной влажности около 5% конвективным методом. Смешивают цикорий и апельсиновые выжимки в соотношении по массе 7:3, проводят пропитку полученной смеси отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сбросом давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси и ее криоизмельчением в среде выделившегося азота. Это позволяет получить по безотходной технологии новый заменитель кофе с улучшенными органолептическими свойствами.
Patent RU-2378174-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJAVTSEV VALENTIN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B65G27/20
Filed: 2008-10-29
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Устройство вибрационного перемещения содержит раму, тяги, шатуны, привод, лотки (1). Лотки стойками (5) объединены в две секции и лотки одной секции располагаются между лотками другой, обе секции на стойках с ползунами (6) установлены на раме (7) и шарнирной системой из тяг (15), ползуна (14) и шатуна (13) соединены с пальцами (12), эксцентрично закрепленными на паре дисков (11), приводимыми в движения двигателем (10). Секции лотков совершают транспортирующие возвратно-поступательные асимметричные движения в горизонтальной плоскости, полученные преобразованием вращательного движения двигателя шарнирной системой. Производительность устройства изменяется от нуля до максимальной при увеличении безразмерного параметра K=(r-c)/b от нуля до единицы и снижается до нулевой при дальнейшем увеличении параметра К до значений допускаемой возможностью реализации кинематической схемы механизма, где r - длина шатуна; c - расстояние от центра диска до места крепления тяг к лоткам и b - эксцентриситет закрепления пальца на диске. Упрощается устройство и увеличивается его КПД. 7 ил.
Patent RU-2394179-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for fabricating combined pipe
IPC: F16L9/14
Filed: 2008-11-19
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure for fabricating combined pipe out of composite material consist in fabricating body of pipe out of fibre of composite material and in fixture of metal bells to its ends by means of standard thread. Also thread on the body of the pipe is cut upon pipe body fabrication. Thread is standard; a packing ring is inserted in a joint of the pipe body and the metal bell; surfaces of the pipe body and metal bell are coated with glue before screwing. Standard thread facilitates connecting combined pipes by various procedures both between them and with other elements of a pipeline. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of connecting body of pipe and bell at reduced cost of combined pipe fabrication.
Patent RU-2384543-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of sulfuric binder
Inventor: KORSHUNOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C04B28/36
Filed: 2008-11-27
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: method for production of binder, containing sulfur and mineral filler, includes mixing sulfur and finely dispersed calcite-containing industrial filler, having initial thinness of less than 60 micrometre, in melt form, at the following ratio of the components: sulfur 35-95%, filler 5-55%, aggregate - the rest. Specified filler in binder may be represented by filter-press cake - waste of sugar production, sludge of chemical water treatment in electric power plants, and specified aggregate is represented by quartz sand. Besides produced sulfur binder may be cooled and packed for its further application in compositions of sulfur concretes or used in melt condition in compositions of sulfur concretes. ^ EFFECT: simplified technological process, provision of production safety, recycling of wastes from certain industries, solution of environmental problems, and also reduction of material expenses. ^ 6 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2394146-C1 (RU)
Title: Bore hydro-monitored cone bit
Inventor: SERIKOV DMITRIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: E21B10/18
Filed: 2009-06-24
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. ^ SUBSTANCE: bore hydro-monitored cone bit consists of legs with tilt journals parallel set off in plane, and of teeth roller cutters installed in journals by means of clutch bearing. Length of teeth of periphery rows is different. Further, the cone bit consists of a slime withdrawing channel and of flushing unit arranged between the cutters. The distinction of this cone bit is arranging the cutter with utmost length of teeth of the periphery row before the slime withdrawing channel along direction of cutter rotation. Also direction of rise of screw line generatrix of a blunting platform of oblique teeth coincides with cutter rotating direction. ^ EFFECT: increased efficiency of cutter operation due to reduced power consumption at rock drilling and upgraded quality of borehole face clearing from slime due to optimal withdrawal into annular space. ^ 2 dwg
Patent RU-2408261-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of bioimpedance detection of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus predictor in young people with normal body weight
Inventor: DMITRIEV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B5/053
Filed: 2009-07-13
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to clinical medicine and can be used in endocrinology for detection of metabolic syndrome (MS) at early stage of diabetes mellitus (DM) disease. For bioimpedance detection of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus predictor in young people with normal body weight resonance resistance of patient's tissue is determined, patient's visceral adipose tissue is tested. Visceral adipose constituent is determined with application of body fat determiner "BF-360". If indices of resonance resistance of visceral adipose tissue are close to zero, presence in patient of metabolic syndrome predictor is diagnosed. ^ EFFECT: method ensures simplification and cheapening of early prediction of DM development without reduction of its self-descriptiveness. ^ 10 tbl
Patent RU-2411383-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-turbine engine support
Inventor: SYCHEV VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: F02C7/06
Filed: 2009-08-31
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: nut includes threaded part facing the inner race of bracket and lead-in part opposite to it, which has lead-in chamfer along outer surface, middle cylindrical part, installation cone and rear cylindrical part which is equal as to diametre to outer diametre of inner race of roller bearing. On inner side of lead-in part of the nut there made are radial protrusions forming the slots between each other to arrange axial locks which are rectangular in cross section. Slots are connected through radial holes to outer surface of middle cylindrical part of the nut. In the shaft there are mating slots for rectangular locks; at that, locks are provided with axial shanks arranged in mating slots of the shaft under the nut thread and fixed in axial direction with expansion elastic ring installed on inner side of lead-in part. During the operation of the support, rectangular locks of increased mechanical strength shall secure the nut in circumferential direction relative to the shaft. Since during the assembly of rotor there is no plastic deformation of locks, then in case there are no mechanical damages, locks can be used for many times. 
     EFFECT: improving reliability of the support owing to excluding the damage to the bearing rollers during the assembly of support and by increasing mechanical strength of the lock. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2412513-C1 (RU)
Title: Isolated alternating current electric power station
Inventor: DAR ENKOV ANDREJ BORISOVICH
IPC: H02J3/34
Filed: 2010-01-15
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: at the outlet of isolated alternating current electric power station containing in-series connected ICE with variable rotation speed, synchronous generator, frequency converter, rotation speed sensor of ICE, there installed is step-up transformer; frequency converter is made in the form of controlled rectifier units with voltage stabilisation unit; to excitation unit, synchronous generator unit there connected is the output of the setting unit of economic shaft speed of ICE. 
     EFFECT: stabilisation of output voltage of stator of synchronous generator at the level of nominal value at minimisation of ICS fuel consumption; selection of optimum shaft speed at varying the power of the load from zero to nominal value. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2408230-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of apple compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-04
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe components preparation, dandelion roots cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, frying barley and rye grains, mixing of dandelion roots, barley and rye grains, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of apples and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to reduce boiled fruits content in the finished product and extend its storage life. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2429438-C1 (RU)
Title: Mag-5 mechanical sight mechanism
Inventor: GUSEV MIKHAIL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F41G1/01
Filed: 2010-04-22
Granted: 2011-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed mechanism consists of sight with its sight-leaf battle sight provided with three strips visible for rifleman (gunner) and T-shape front sights with two visible strips arranged on sight cover similar (shape-compatible) to sight-leaf notch. Note here that all aforesaid sight-leaf and front sight are arranged so that, at correct aiming, all aforesaid strips form T-like aiming frame with its cross aimed at aiming point on target. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy efficiency of rifleman training. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2433167-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ обработки дубовой клепки, используемой при созревании коньячных и им подобных спиртов
Inventor: AGEEVA NATAL JA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: C12G3/07
Filed: 2010-04-26
Granted: 2011-11-10
Abstract: Дубовую клепку предварительно замачивают поочередно в холодной и горячей воде в течение 72-96 часов, затем проводят 20-30-минутную обработку острым паром, последовательно ополаскивают холодной и горячей водой и высушивают до влажности 60% в хорошо проветриваемом помещении при 45°С. Подготовленную клепку подвергают обработке комплексным ферментным препаратом с суммарной активностью 6000-6200 ед/см3 из расчета 0,75-1,0 г препарата на 1 кг дубовой клепки в течение 3-4 суток. После ферментации клепку сушат при температуре 125-150°С в течение 18-24 часов до приобретения ею коричневой окраски. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить улучшение органолептических показателей готового продукта, ускорение процесса созревания, улучшить условия труда и снизить трудозатраты. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2419938-C1 (RU)
Title: Молниезащитное устройство взрывоопасных объектов
Inventor: GERASIMOV ANDREJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H02G13/00
Filed: 2010-05-12
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам защиты вооружения и военной техники, а именно взрывоопасных объектов от проявлений молнии. Задача изобретения состоит в повышении надежности защиты хранимых запасов от воздействия молнии, упрощении конструкции молниезащитного устройства, снижении затрат на монтаж, обслуживание и ремонт, снижении материалоемкости конструкции. Молниезащитное устройство включает молниеприемник, токоотвод, заземлитель, токонепроводящие опоры, молниеприемник изготовлен из металлической арматуры ⌀ 30 мм, соединенной между собой сварными соединениями, представляет собой замкнутый металлический решетчатый контур, с размером ячейки решетки 2×2 м, расположенный симметрично над крышей защищаемого объекта, по периметру стен и коньку на высоте 2 м над объектом. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2436000-C1 (RU)
Title: Cable bumper
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F16F7/14
Filed: 2010-08-20
Granted: 2011-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: bumper consists of flexible element made of sections of steel cable of arc-shape. Sections are arranged in a row to the left and right along length of upper and lower bearing plates and are secured in them by means of straps. Vertices of arcs of sections face vertical axis of the bumper. Hydraulic dampers are fixed in the bearing plates along total length of the straps. Each damper is formed with two coaxial cylinder sleeves. A pressure tight circular cavity is formed between the external and internal sleeves. An upper part of the cavity is closed with a movable circular flange with packings along internal and external surfaces, while a lower one is closed with a circular washer. A circular piston with throttling orifices is arranged in the circular cavity. The piston is pivotally connected with the circular flange by means of at least three control rods; a spring rests on the circular flange. An upper base of the spring rests against a cover rigidly tied with a rod of the damper. The bush is rigidly connected with a cover and functions as a guiding device for the spring. The rod is installed coaxially to the sleeves. A lower end of the rod is connected with the vibration isolated object, while the upper one - with the cover. 
     EFFECT: raised efficiency of vibration insulation under resonance mode. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2439486-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F16M9/00
Filed: 2010-09-14
Granted: 2012-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения и может быть использовано в судостроении, энергетике, нефтяной и газовой промышленности для монтажа центруемых механизмов. Сущность: устанавливают механизмы на фундамент, измеряют изломы и смещения валов центруемых механизмов, по результатам замеров производят перемещение механизмов, после чего производят крепление механизмов к фундаменту. При этом перемещения механизмов выполняют согласно расчетным значениям перемещений механизмов в их опорных точках x1, x2 x3, x4, полученным по результатам замеров. В частном случае заявленного способа крепление механизмов производят с погрешностью, полученной в результате расчетов, не более 35% допуска смещения механизма. Под погрешностями крепления понимают отклонения фактического положения механизма от положения, достигнутого при его базировании, за счет деформаций узлов крепления механизма к фундаменту, возникающих при их сборке и затяжке крепежных деталей. Технический результат, обеспечиваемый настоящим изобретением, выражается в снижении длительности технологического процесса монтажа центруемых механизмов. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2442489-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of nonsmoking shag product
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/00
Filed: 2010-10-11
Granted: 2012-02-20
Abstract: FIELD:  nonsmoking products. 
       SUBSTANCE:  invention refers to the production method of non-smoking nicotine-containing products of water naswar type. The method includes preparation of recipe components in accordance with traditional technology. The dough is prepared with the following ingredients ratio according to the weight within the accuracy ±2%: shag tobacco - 400; licorice root - 300; apple juice concentrate in terms of 70 % content of dry substances - 90; sugar juice in terms of 70 % concentration - 90; calcium and/or magnesium citrate - 70; water - no more than 1000. The mixture is received according to the following procedures. The fennel is extracted with fluid carbon dioxide with separation of the corresponding miscella. The shag tobacco and the licorice root are cut, separately dried in the microwave field till the residual moisture reaches the level of 20 % with the microwave power allowing to heat the raw material up to the temperature inside the pieces of 80-90°C, for at least 1 hour. Then shag and licorice root is mixed, saturated with separated miscella with extract content of 0.03% of the saturated mass of shag and licorice root mixture with simultaneous increase of pressure, then pressure is released to atmospheric with simultaneous freezing of the shag and licorice root mixture. Then subliming and removing of carbon dioxide is executed with simultaneous bulbing of the mixture, addition of apple juice concentrate, sugar juice, calcium citrate and/or magnesium and water to it and shaping of the obtained mixture thus getting the target product. 
       EFFECT:  invention ensures extraction of a non-smoking nicotine-containing product from shag tobacco that is characterized by the improved organoleptic features and prolonged storage life, reducing at the same time losses of flavouring substances and nicotine of the raw material. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2435281-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGORCHUK VLADIMIR STEPANOVICH
IPC: H02K7/18
Filed: 2010-11-08
Granted: 2011-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed generator plant comprises a frame, a power plant, a current generator, a thermal control panel. At the same time according to this invention the specified power plant is made as a rotor piston diesel engine, comprising a horizontal cylinder with a foundation frame, closed front and back covers, having coaxial inlet and outlet windows, joined by pipelines with outlet pipes and a rotary air blower. Inside the cylinder there is a Z - shaped rotor with sealing elements, made as a whole with the shaft, ends of which are pulled through cover holes. At the opposite ends of the rotor there are two ledges at each one in the form of triangles that face the side opposite to the rotor rotation with their tops, at the opposite sides of which there are two pistons installed with the possibility of rotation with the rotor and radial displacement with sealing elements. Pistons are made in the form of segments turned with spherical surfaces to the inner surface of the cylinder. Each piston has a ledge and an inclined guide entering into a slot and an inclined channel of a rotor. On the rear surface of the pistons there is a finger entering a profiled slot made on the inner surface of the rear cover. The rotor and the pistons are installed in the transverse plane relative to the shaft. The pistons with the rotor form two combustion chambers, having nozzles joined with the supply system. At the free ends of the shaft there are the following components fixed - a flywheel, a rotor of an air blower and master gears that are engaged with gears of a high pressure pump, a fuel pump, an oil pump and a water pump drives, a current generator. The starter gear interacts with a geared crown of a flywheel. ^ EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified design of a power plant and saving of fuel, production of high amount of power and its cheapening. ^ 20 dwg
Patent RU-2451097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHIKH ALEKSANDR JUVENAL EVICH
IPC: C22C1/03
Filed: 2010-12-14
Granted: 2012-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: aluminium-based alloy contains the following, wt %: zinc - 6.35 - 8.0, magnesium - 0.5 - 2.5, copper - 0.8 -1.3, iron - 0.02 - 0.25, silicon - 0.01 - 0.20, zirconium - 0.07 - 0.20, manganese - 0.001 - 0.1, chrome - 0.001 - 0.05, titanium - 0.01 - 0.10, boron - 0.0002 -0.008, beryllium - 0.0001 - 0.05, at least one element from potassium, sodium, calcium group in quantity of 0.0001 - 0.01 each, aluminium is the rest; at total content of zinc, magnesium, copper within 8.5-11.0, and that of zirconium, manganese and chrome - within 0.1-0.35. Method involves loading and melting of charge components, flux treatment of molten metal, molten metal purification, further vacuum treatment of molten metal in mixer and casting of ingots; boron is added to molten metal in the form of Al-Ti-Be alloy which is distributed at least one hour before molten metal pouring to mixer along the whole surface area of mixer bottom; at that, mixer is pre-heated to temperature which is by 15-30°C more than molten metal temperature, and vacuum treatment of molten metal in mixer is performed at temperature of 695-720°C, during 45-90 minutes. 
     EFFECT: invention allows obtaining high-strength aluminium alloys with absence of primary intermetallic compounds, decreased content in them of non-metallic inclusions and dissolved gases, with stable properties and optimum size of grain on basis of standard furnace and process equipment. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2457418-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMRATOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F41A21/28
Filed: 2010-12-23
Granted: 2012-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the method the shell is arranged in barrel channel of throwing device and preliminary acceleration of shell is performed with combustion products of propellant charge in barrel system of artillery tube. Then, additional acceleration of shell is performed with detonation products of an explosive in the channel of the device at the shell outlet from artillery tube. Explosive for additional acceleration is supplied to combustion chamber containing the valve mechanism and ignition of an explosive is performed in closed volume. Detonation products of an explosive for additional acceleration are supplied to receiving chamber and injected in mixing chamber with combustion products of shell of barrel system. Then, detonation products of an explosive pass through diffuser installed at the outlet and their total flow of power pulses acts on the bottom part of the flying shell within the limits of the device diffuser channel length. Reflected power pulse from explosive combustion is directed from combustion chamber by means of convergent-divergent nozzle and diffuser branch pipe to be released to air space. Device includes the housing installed on extreme part of barrel system of weapon, gas mixing chamber, combustion chamber, electric detonators, and tank for supply of fuel of an explosive. Combustion chamber is located above barrel system parallel to its axis. Combustion chamber has closed volume and valve mechanism. Convergent-divergent nozzle and diffuser branch pipe are installed at combustion chamber outlet. Mixing chamber is located coaxially to barrel system of weapon and has the receiving chamber for detonation products of an explosive and cone-shaped diffuser. 
     EFFECT: increasing the flight range of non-controlled shell. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg