baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2050880-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for adjustment of shock-absorbing properties of gymnastic bridge
Inventor: SAVELEV VLADIMIR S
IPC: A63B5/08
Filed: 1993-03-12
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: sports equipment. SUBSTANCE: method allows for adjustment of shock-absorbing properties of both the flexible members attaching the platform and its surface layer. Rigidity of surface layer 4 and flexible members 5 is adjusted from the least to highest value, and at each level of rigidity objective measurements are taken by measuring the height of jump in the process of doing exercises in preparing the bridge for operation. The surface layer may be covered with a pneumatic rug, and rigidity is adjusted by adjustment of gas pressure in it in the range (0,3-1,0)10 5  Pа. EFFECT: wider range of applications; less traumatism. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2020642-C1 (RU)
Title: Flat electrooptical transducer
Inventor: KIRILLOV EVGENIJ A
IPC: H01J31/50
Filed: 1990-05-29
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering. SUBSTANCE: electrooptical transducer has photocathode, microchannel strip, and aluminium-plated light-emitting cathode-luminescent screen. The latter is made of monocrystal yttrium-alumina garnet plate, 1 ± 0,1 mm thick, whose surface is parallel to crystallographic plane (III) accurate to ± 15′; distance between microchannel strip and screen is 0.1 to 0.2 of thickness of monocrystal yttrium-alumina garnet plate. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities: conversion of infra-red, ultraviolet, or X-ray images into visible ones. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2013878-C1 (RU)
Title: Uniform commutation network similar topologically to ramified torus
Inventor: VIDOMENKO VALERIJ P
IPC: H04M3/00
Filed: 1990-07-25
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: information utility network technology. SUBSTANCE: uniform commutation network has switching elements of first and second stages 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and every switch has four internal ports 0, 1, 2, 3. Figure 1 demonstrate network which parameters are v= 2 and m= 7. Wider operating possibilities are provided by complete accessibility of external ports. Network configuration sufficiency for any numbers of parameters m more or equal to v more 2 provides rational using of network communicating units. EFFECT: more effective operating of commutation network. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2009467-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of testing conducting materials for corrosion and ageing
Inventor: MARKOV ALBERT A
IPC: G01N17/00
Filed: 1990-05-28
Granted: 1994-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: corrosion testing. SUBSTANCE: electrochemical parameters of a material to be tested are measured. For this purpose potential difference in different points of a surface to be tested is measured, work function of electrons is calculated using the contact potential difference, maximum difference of work function of electrons for points to be tested is determined, and then the difference is used as a parameter which characterizes tendency to corrosion and ageing. EFFECT: simplified method. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2035933-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for forming three-dimensional body
Inventor: GURKIN YURIJ I
IPC: A63H33/00
Filed: 1990-09-14
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: cultural and welfare facilities. SUBSTANCE: method involves forming a three-dimensional body from three rings in the form of a flexible strip hoop with or without six radial holes over the perimeter and one disc with six radial slits arranged around the perimeter by alternate installation of rings on the disc and their possible subsequent at their points of contact. Device for forming a three-dimensional body comprises three rings installed on a disc and spaced uniformly around its perimeter in radial slits whose depth is not smaller than the thickness of the ring strip and whose width is not less than the thickness of the ring strip, each ring being made in the form of a flexible strip hoop with or without radial holes. EFFECT: better entertainment. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2005324-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BENDER EFIM D
IPC: H01J41/12
Filed: 1990-11-11
Granted: 1993-12-30
Abstract: Использование: в средствах получени  высокого  и сверхвысокого вакуума, в частности в област х,  где дл  обеспечени  рабочего процесса необходим  безмасл ный вакуум. Сущность изобретени : 2 геттерно-ионный насос содержит корпус, внутри  которого расположены пр монзкальный катод, ионизатор  в виде тонкого стержн  и источник питани   В корпусе устанавливаютс  импульсные дуговые  испарители, питание на дуговые испарители и анод  подаетс  попеременно, причем продолжительность  импульса разр да дугового испарител  выбираетс   равной времени нанесени  нескольких моносг.оев  геттера, а врем  подачи напр жени  на анод - времени  насыщени  этих монослоев ионами и молекулами  инертных и активных газоа
Patent RU-2043259-C1 (RU)
Title: Lifesaving suit
Inventor: KOSHCHEEV VIKTOR S
IPC: A41D13/02
Filed: 1990-12-04
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: lifesaving appliances. SUBSTANCE: suit has warm combination and floating members with headrest. Specific feature of this suit is its headrest formed by three tight chambers interconnected by means of pipes and provided with two pipe unions to which small bottles are connected for filling them with air. Two first chambers are made in form of panels connected in parallel to longitudinal axis of suit; these chambers form collar-shaped body of headrest with neck circular cut and free ends brought out to front breast portion of suit. Third chamber is tubular in form and has slotted longitudinal clearance in front portion; this chamber is formed by cylindrical sections connected in circular row. Third chamber is flexibly secured by its lower end portion to two first chambers over their neck circular cut; all together they are secured on suit by means of lacing. In an emergency, chambers are inflated from air bottles forming rigid solid headrest which reliably protects against splashes and flooding with water. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2073870-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to estimate efficiency of curative impact of peloids at gynecological diseases
Inventor: SHAFIKOVA GALINA V
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1991-01-03
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gynecology. SUBSTANCE: blood sampling is conducted before treatment course. Amount of rosetting T-lymphocytes is detected. At the same time the amount of rosetting T-lymphocytes by including lymphocytic incubation with peloid extract is conducted. At increased or decreased lymphocyte amount (10 or more cells) efficiency of peloid therapy is predicted. EFFECT: higher accuracy.
Patent RU-2012193-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for assessment of h2o and co2 parameters of gas exchange of plant leaves
Inventor: KARPUSHKIN LEV T
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 1991-04-19
Granted: 1994-05-15
Abstract: FIELD: experimental plane physiology. SUBSTANCE: leaf with stomata in its upper and lower parts is inserted in a leaf chamber to divide the latter into the upper and lower isolated parts. A gas metering unit is used in taking stationary mode measurements of rates of CO 2  transpiration and assimilation by the lower and upper leaf sides with controllable concentrations of H 2 O-steam and CO 2  in air over both sides of the leaf. Then measurements of concentrations of H 2 O-steam and CO 2  are taken above one side of the leaf, and the resulting change in total rates of CO 2  transpiration and assimilation is compensated for by increasing or decreasing the concentrations of respectively H 2 O-steam and CO 2  in air above the other side of the leaf. Second rates of transpiration and assimilation of CO 2  for the upper and lower sides are measured as well as respective concentrations of H 2 O-steam and CO 2  in air over both sides, and the kinetic parameters wanted are derived from equations given in the description. EFFECT: more accurate method.
Patent RU-2031941-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of influenza virus a (h1n1) for preparing of living influenza intranasal vaccine for adult and children
Inventor: DOROSHENKO ELENA M
IPC: C12N7/00
Filed: 1991-03-14
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal virology. SUBSTANCE: vaccine strain A/92/17/89 is a recombinant prepared by crossing of epidemic virus A/Leningrad/92/89 (H1N1) with cold adopted temperature-sensitive strain A/Leningrad/134/57/17 (H2N2) - attenuation donor which is harmless for adult and children. Strain A/92/17/89 is actively reproduced in developing chicken embryos at optimal temperature (32 C), difference of infectious activity indices at 32 and 40 C - 6.75 lg ЭИД 50/0.2 ml. Recombinant inherited from actual epidemic virus 2 genes encoding surface proteins (hemagglutinin and neuraminidase) and 6 genes incoding internal proteins from attenuation donor. Genome of strain A/92/17/89 contains 3 ts-mutations that are typical for attenuation donor A/Leningrad/134/57/17 (H2N2). Strain A/92/17/89 is nonreactive for adult and children (age is 3-15 years) at intranasal administration and causes 4-fold increase of antibodies in blood in 61.9% of adult after a single vaccination. Strain is involved in ГКВ at number 2251. EFFECT: increased effectiveness of influenza strain.
Patent RU-2024736-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIROSHNICHENKO IVAN I
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 1991-06-13
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: Использование: интенсификация извлечения нефти из подземных нефтеносных пластов. Сущность изобретения: вскрытие продуктивного пласта осуществляют вертикальным стволом и искривленными наклонными стволами в одноименном направлении. Верхний искривленный наклонный ствол имеет горизонтальный участок, а нижний - выполнен в виде горизонтальной лучевой дрены. Верхний и нижний искривленные наклонные стволы соединены между собой в месте пересечения горизонтальной лучевой дрены с началом горизонтального участка верхнего искривленного наклонного ствола. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2017653-C1 (RU)
Title: Wheel with controllable pressure
Inventor: KOLKER IOSIF G
IPC: B64C25/36
Filed: 1991-06-17
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft industry. SUBSTANCE: wheel with controllable pressure has rim 1 mounted on axle 2, H-shaped metallic member 3 fixed on rim 1, bandage 4 set on the cheeks of H-shaped metallic member 3 and toroidal shell 5 whose interior cavity is filled with compressed air. In this case toroidal shell 5 is placed in the cavity formed by bandage 4 and the cheeks of H-shaped metallic member 3. Besides, the toroidal shell is provided with coupling 6 which is connected with the pneumatic system of a vehicle through a system of holes in H-shaped metallic member 3, rim 1, axle 2. Tyre with tread part 7 encompassing bandage 4 and leaning against its peripheral surface with the inner ring-shaped protrusion in the equatorial plane is mounted on rim 1. Bandage 4 can be made of a set of flat springs set on the cheeks of H-shaped metallic member 3 and contracted in the axial direction till the state of longitudinal curve. EFFECT: expanded range of suppressed oscillations towards low frequencies by means of securing quasi-neutral rigidity of oscillations in a wide range of loads. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2013941-C1 (RU)
Title: Erosion process investigating device
Inventor: SIROTKIN VLADIMIR M
IPC: A01G27/00
Filed: 1991-06-17
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: soil science. SUBSTANCE: device has operating chamber and water-absorption member, formed by porous units. Water-absorption member is positioned below soil sample in operating chamber so that it contacts with sample. Hydrophysical properties of water-absorption member are similar to that of sample of soil. EFFECT: increased accuracy of metering of water infiltration into soil and adequacy of simulated and natural processes of erosion. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2030233-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for electrical malleable drawing of wire
Inventor: GRIDNEVSKIJ ALEKSANDR K
IPC: B21C1/00
Filed: 1991-06-25
Granted: 1995-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: wire drawing. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has body-bath, one of walls of which is made in the form of electrically insulating plate, two located in the body and mounted on driving shafts tractive washers with current lead wire and located between them draw plate holder and draw plate. Body-bath has hinged lid, on which slit spraying nozzles for lubricating-cooling fluid feeding are fixed and nozzles number corresponds to number of washers. Spraying nozzle for lubricating-cooling fluid feeding is moveably and coaxially to draw plate mounted in front of it in draw plate holder. Bottoms of draw holder and bath have holes. Besides, wall of bath also has a hole. Tractive washers are mounted so, that their lower edges are located below hole in wall, shafts - over hole in wall and upper edges of washers are located below guiding holes. Current lead wire to washers is made as melted metal contact between driving shaft and body of washer. Draw plate is current conductive and has electric connection with tractive washer body, located behind draw plate. Spraying nozzle has deflecting screen. Body is provided with sampling electrical member, that is capable to be engaged with hinged lid in closed state. Apparatus is provided with additional tractive washers, draw plate holders and spraying nozzles. EFFECT: apparatus is used in wire drawing process. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2003244-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ соединени деталей склеиванием
Inventor: GRIGOREV MIKHAIL N
IPC: H05K3/00
Filed: 1991-06-26
Granted: 1993-11-15
Abstract: Использование: соединение конструктивных  элементов в радиоэлектронике, в частности соединение  керамической коммутационной платы микро  ЭВМ с двусторонним расположением элементов и  четырехсторонним расположением выводов и алюминиевого  основани . Цель: обеспечение ремонтопригодности . Сущность: склеиваемые поверхности  обезжиривают, гибкий элемент обволакивают  антиадгезионной смазкой, оставл   несмазанными концы не менее 10 мм, удал ют излишки смазки,  нанос т слой однокомпонентного кремнийоргани-  ческого кле  на соедин емые поверхности, накпа-   дывают гибкий элемент в виде плоской спирали по  форме клеевого шва, имеющей по крайней мере  один виток, один из концов которого размещают  снаружи склеиваемой детали, соедин ют склеиваемые  поверхности, обеспечивают давление, удал ют  излишки кле  и выдерживают под давлением по  крайней мере до начала отверждени  кле , а разделение  конструктивных элементов производ т выт гиванием  гибкого элемента, движением по периметру  клеевого шва Положительный эффект: надежность  разделени  конструктивных элементов  обеспечиваетс  применением однокомпонентного  кремнийорганического кле  и гибкого элемента в  виде плоской спирали, смазанного антиадгезионой  смазкой. 2 ил
Patent RU-2001992-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARINOV ALEKSANDR S
IPC: E02B3/16
Filed: 1991-10-14
Granted: 1993-10-30
Abstract: Область применени  защита подземных вод от  мест подземного захоронени  радиоактивных, промышленных  и бытовых отходов Сущность способа  способ заключаетс  в бурении скважин на пут х  миграции грунтовых вод от источников загр знени   и нагнетании в скважины воды, силикатных бактерий  и торфа при содержании компонентов, мас.%  силикатные бактерии 0,005 - 0.01, торф 0,1 - 1,0,  вода - остальное, при размере частиц торфа 10 -  30 мкм 1 зпф-лы, 2 ил
Patent RU-2020648-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MINAEV IVAN F
IPC: H01J61/00
Filed: 1991-10-22
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: Использование: при эксплуатации газоразрядных ламп, предназначенных для горизонтального положения горения. Сущность изобретения: осуществляют зажигание и поддержание разряда при первоначальном перемещении лампы вокруг оси на угол 70 - 100° через время работы t пер.τ (ч) , определяемое из указанного выражения. Затем отключают лампу от источника питания. Время работы лампы до очередного перемещения в процессе срока службы t пер.τ(ч)  определяют из указанного выражения. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2113234-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MICHEL JAMES L
IPC: A61P31/12
Filed: 1990-09-14
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вакцине, способной вырабатывать иммунитет у реципиента против инфекции, вызванной стрептококками группы B. Вакцина включает в себя полисахарид, конъюгированный с белком. При этом указанные белок и полисахарид являются характерными молекулами стрептококков группы B. Используемый белок является рекомбинантным белком S1 и кодируется плазмидой pJMSI АТСС N 40659. Вакцина индуцирует T-независимый иммунитет против инфекции, вызываемой стрептококками группы B. 3 с. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2017141-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for method for detection of surface flaws of moving strip and device for implementation of said method
Inventor: POTAPOV ANATOLIJ I
IPC: G01N21/89
Filed: 1991-07-12
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: measuring devices. SUBSTANCE: each value of video signal is adjusted by compensation of decreasing modulation gain coefficient for high frequencies which correspond to low size flaws. Tested surface is scanned by linear video signal generator to achieve this goal. Each value of generated video signal is stored during line sweep period. Simultaneously video signal range from black to white background is divided into equal pieces and number of video signal samples which are in each piece is counted. Signals are added during time range between moment when signal enter given piece and moment when signal leave it. Factors are assigned for each sum according to dependency which was determined from previous investigations. During next stage, each value of delayed video signal is corrected by multiplication by corresponding factors. Noise signals represented as high- frequency alterations of video signal are filtered in the following way. If time when video signal level belongs to some piece is less then given minimal value, it is regarded as noise and corresponding assigned factor is 1. Corrected video signals are averaged by several lines for each element of video signal generator. Resulted value is cleared after some time intervals. Average values are compared to current values of video signal and flaws are detected by results of this comparison. Device implementing said method has video camera 1, video signal correction unit 2, averaged value calculation unit 3, comparison unit 4, decision making unit 5. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2020857-C1 (RU)
Title: Кухонная посуда
Inventor: TROKHIN YURIJ I
IPC: A47J36/36
Filed: 1991-12-13
Granted: 1994-10-15
Abstract: Использование: в области быта и на предприятиях общественного питания для приготовления пищи. Сущность изобретения: кухонная посуда содержит корпус и закрепленный в верхней его части теплозащитный кожух, выполненный в виде юбки. Посуда снабжена дополнительным кожухом, выполненным в виде кольца и установленным между корпусом посуды и основным кожухом с зазором к верхней части последнего с образованием двух сообщающихся между собой полостей. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2003102-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARKOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 1991-10-31
Granted: 1993-11-15
Abstract: Использование: промышленность строительных  материалов, контроль качества цемента и бетона,  определение активности цемента. Сущность изобретени :  готов т цементное тесто с водоцементным  отношением нормальной густоты. Измер ют его  контракцию за 3 ч твердени  в нормальных услови х . Измер ют контракцию цементного теста с тем  же водоцементным отношением поступающих партий  цемента. Активность цемента поступающих  партий рассчитывают по формуле с учетом активности  цемента, определенной по данным о прочности  и контракции цементно-песчаного раствора в  возрасте 28 сут.
Patent RU-2054873-C1 (RU)
Title: Синтетическая твердая питательная среда для получения спор несовершенного гриба drechslera teres (sacc.) shoem
Inventor: GLUKHOVA LYUDMILA ALEKSANDROVN
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 1992-01-08
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: Использование: в сельскохозяйственной фитопатологии. Сущность изобретения: синтетическая твердая питательная среда для получения спор несовершенного гриба Drechslera teres (Sacc. ) Shoem содержит, г: лактоза 19,4 - 18,00; мочевина 1,164 - 1,08; калий фосфорнокислый однозамещенный 0,485 - 0,45; магний сернокислый 0,485 - 0,45; калий хлористый 0,485 - 0,45; агар-агар - 19,40 - 18,00; вода (мл) 970,00 - 900,00; среда Игла (мл) 30,00 - 100,00. Использование среды позволяет интенсифицировать процесс спороношения гриба в 7,4 раза, упростить диагностику патогена. 2 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2005464-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOROV YURIJ A
IPC: A61K6/02
Filed: 1992-01-31
Granted: 1994-01-15
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: apart from known components (water, ethyl alcohol, aromatizer, menthol), compound contains, additionally, copper derivative of chlorophyll in combination with polyvinylpyrrolidon, sodiumlaurylsulfate and antiseptic-preservative. Combination of these components ensures prophylactic activity of compound due to improved permeability and trophicity of parodontium tissues, better microcirculation and cleaning of teeth and due to pronounced deodorizing effect thus eliminating inflammatory phenomena and increasing resistance of tissues. EFFECT: higher prophylactic efficiency.
Patent RU-2001695-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHINKARENKO NIKOLAJ I
IPC: B05B7/22
Filed: 1991-09-24
Granted: 1993-10-30
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относитс  к технике  плазменного напылени  покрытий материалов с низкой температурой плавлени  и может бьиь ис-  попьзовано в различных отрасл х промышленности  дл  регулировани  в широком интервале температуры  и скорости истечени  газоплазменной струи из  сопла Сущность шоьретенил. к корпусу соплового  наконечника плазмотрона прикреплены шайбы  между которыми размещены полушзйбы, выполненные  в виде секторов, на плоскост х которых выполнены  дугообразные гребни На шайбах эквидистантно  гребн м выполнены дугообразные пазы  Шайбы выполнены составными; состо щими из  сегментов и усеченных сегментов. Кроме того, сектора  выполнены с вырезами, в которые помещены  секторные вставки 1 зпф-лы 4 ил
Patent RU-2051962-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLOVA TATYANA G
IPC: C12R1/05
Filed: 1992-01-08
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: microbiological industry. SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for cultivation of hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria which are perspective producers of protein in unicellular organisms. Synthesis-gas obtained by steam lignin gasification is used as the source of hydrogen and carbon dioxide for hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria Alcaligenes entrophus ВКПМ B-5786 cultivation. Fermentation is carried out in continuous-flow regime on the liquid saline medium at continuous stirring and aeration of culture with hydrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide at 30 C and pH 7.0. Specific growth rate of bacteria is 0.3-0.4 h -1 , protein content in biomass is 65%. EFFECT: broaded raw base, increased growth rate and protein yield, lignin utilization, decreased cost.
Patent RU-2069972-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for measuring the electrical resistance of biologic tissues
Inventor: VILENSKIJ ALEKSANDR R
IPC: A61B5/053
Filed: 1992-01-28
Granted: 1996-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, in particular, functional diagnosis of various diseases. SUBSTANCE: the device for measuring the electrical resistance of biologic tissues has a passive electrode, active electrode made in the form of a rod in a spring with a magnet attached to it, three sealed-contact reed relays, as well as a non-linear transducer, single-shot multivibrator, access-storage device, analog-to-digital converter, digital indicator, capacitor. At actuation of the sealed-contact reed relay current starts flowing in the patient's body. The use of the single-shot multivibrator with a delay provides for indication of the voltage that is set up at the patient's body by the end of the delay time. This voltage is displayed on the digital indicator, being preliminary converted to a digital form. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg