baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-553319-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to apparatus for degreasing non-porous articles
IPC: C23G5/04
Filed: 1941-11-18
Abstract: 553,319. Degreasing apparatus. FRASER & FRASER, Ltd., and HELLER, M. Nov. 18, 1941, No. 14836. [Class 91] The surface layer of the liquid of degreasing vessels used for cleaning non-porous articles containing any watery emulsifier floating on the degreasing liquid is removed to prevent spotting of the cleansed articles when they are subsequently removed from the vessels by the provision of a weir outflow or overflow from the degreasing vessel together with an adjustable closure or flap for the weir. Positive impelling means may be used to move the surface layer towards the weir. In a degreasing vessel 1 supplied with degreasing liquid by a pump 3 and in which the articles to be cleaned are contained in a rotatable perforated drum 4 arranged therein, a slot 7 is provided in an end wall above the level of the top of the drum to form a weir overflow together with a hinged closure flap 15, a collecting vessel 8 being also provided having a discnarge pipe 9 communicating with the still of the plant. After completion of the degreasing operation with degreasing liquid only in the lower part of the vessel, rotation of the drum is discontinued, the flap closed and further liquid is supplied by the pump, to raise the liquid level to the line 17 when the pump is stopped and the flap opened to allow the surface layer with the impurities thereon to overflow the weir. One form of impelling means which may additionally be used comprises a horizontally disposed endless chain having a number of paddles or sweeps driven from one of its chain wheels, the paddles in the lower run of the chain dipping into the surface layer of the liquid. Alternatively the weir may be provided with a vertically sliding closure flap.
Patent GB-978030-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to joints for building structures
IPC: E04B1/24
Filed: 1963-04-16
Abstract: 978,030. Column-beam joints. S. HERZY. April 16, 1963, No. 14874/63. Heading E1V. In a joint between prefabricated steel or reinforced concrete beams 3 and reinforced concrete columns 1, 2, the ends of the columns have inserts 8 engaged by centring bars 14 to force the column ends together and the ends of the beams 3 have protruding parts 13 engaged within the inserts 8. The protruding parts 13 may be dowels welded to the beam web or may be dowels fixed to plates embedded in concrete beams, the protruding ends locating in a belled portion 9 of the insert 8 to hold the beams 3 as the columns 1, 2 are clamped together on the beams by wedges 17 passing through transverse holes in the bar 14, insert 8 and column, the lower end of the bar 14 being held by a rod 16. In an embodiment, Fig. 5, lattice beams, having upper, 23, and lower, 24, chords of V-section joined by diagonal struts 25, are located and clamped between columns 18, 19. Joists 21 are inserted between the lattice structure, pillars 27 placed on the joists and gaps 28, the lattice spaces and the area surrounding the column joint cast up with concrete.
Patent GB-1088473-A (GB)
Title: Xerographic plate
IPC: G03G5/085
Filed: 1965-04-08
Abstract: A glass frit comprising 65 parts PbO, 18 parts SiO2, 8.1 parts B2O3 and 7.8 parts CdO is mixed with 14 parts of Cd sulphoselenide, coated on an electrically conductive substrate and fired at 625 DEG  C.
Patent GB-851436-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to motor vehicle window regulators
IPC: E05F15/16
Filed: 1959-05-01
Abstract: 851,436. Vehicle window operating apparatus. FORD MOTOR CO Ltd. (Ford Motor Co.). May 1, 1959, No. 14903/59. Class 20(3) In a power-operated regulator for moving a vehicle window between its open and closed positions between a well in the body of the vehicle and a window opening in a compound path predetermined by guide tracks a reversible motor is secured to the lower edge of the window panel and is drivingly coupled to a guide track and travels with the panel as it is raised or lowered. As shown, a reversible motor 18 is slidingly secured to the lower bar 13 of a vehicle window panel 11 and is drivingly engaged through gearing 36 of which a pinion 33 engages with the teeth 32 of a guide channel 28. The lower bar 13 has depending leg portions 14, 16 each provided with rollers 19 slidably received within guide tracks 21, 22 of channel cross-section and shaped together with the channel 28 longitudinally in accordance with the path of movement of the window desired. The pinion 33 is provided with a groove 38, Fig. 2 adapted to bear against a rolled edge 39 of flange 37 of the guide channel 28. In Fig. 3, (not shown) the track 28 has a horizontal central portion which supports the dead weight of the panel and motor unit during the transfer of the pivot fulcrum from the lower end of the guide 27 to the upper end of the guide 23 or conversely as the window is raised or lowered. Fig. 4 (not shown) shows an embodiment in which the panel is moved rearwardly and then downwardly with only slight longitudinal tilt being imparted. Fig. 5 (not shown) illustrates an embodiment having simple straight guide tracks and Fig. 7 (not shown) one having a single arcuately curved guide track for a window moving about a fixed pivot. These guide tracks may possess a lateral curvature for laterally curved panels. Figs. 4, 5, 6 and 7 show different embodiments in which the reversible motor and its gearing mechanism are rigidly fixed to the lower bar of the window.
Patent GB-963305-A (GB)
Title: Disinfectant compositions
Inventor: GLASBY ALAN
IPC: A01N59/12
Filed: 1962-04-17
Abstract: A water-emulsifiable disinfectant concentrate comprises iodine dissolved in an organic solvent which is preferably water-miscible, a phenolic disinfectant, e.g. a chlorinated phenol, a surface-active agent and an organic acid, e.g. citric acid, which is present to maintain a pH below 7.
Patent GB-996176-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to artificial plants
IPC: A41G1/00
Filed: 1961-04-25
Abstract: 996,176. Artificial plants. D. TONG. March 22, 1962 [April 25, 1961; Oct. 5, 1961], Nos. 14964/61 and 35924/61. Heading A4X. An artificial plant has a number of thorn-like spines 4 moulded in its stem 2 to prevent parts such as a calyx element 8 or petals 10 from slipping down the stem.
Patent GB-1140176-A (GB)
Title: An improved wire guiding device
Inventor: BECKER RAINER
IPC: H02K15/085
Filed: 1967-04-01
Abstract: 1,140,176. Winding armatures and stators. ELEKTROMAT VEB. 1 April, 1967, No. 15012/67. Heading B3A. A guiding device for inserting conductors into grooves of a stator 10 or armature of a dynamo-electric machine has a wire guiding element, which is partially insertable into the grooves of the armature or stator and which is mounted on a reciprocable winding member 1. The element is provided with two guiding rollers 4 and with wedge-shaped contacts 5, the width of which corresponds with that of the grooves to be wound, the contacts 4 being mounted so as to enter the grooves during winding. The conductors are pressed to the bottoms of the grooves by the rollers 4 through the action of springs 11 on which a shuttle 2 is mounted. The vertical movement of the shuttle is limited by a stop (13) which is fixed in the winding member 1 and locates in a slot (12) in the shuttle, Fig. 2 (not shown).
Patent GB-272895-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in clicking machines
IPC: B26F1/40
Filed: 1927-06-07
Abstract: 272,895. Sandt, J. June 21, 1926, [Convention date]. Planing.-The bed 2 of a clicking machine is machined by an attachment which travels over the bed. The press head 19 is reciprocated by an eccentric on a shaft 15 within a carriage 4 moved along a beam 3 by a belt 6. A lever 25 clamps the upper or the lower run of the belt to the carriage according to the direction of travel. The planing tool T is rotated by an electromotor 29 and is screw-traversed along a guide on an adjustable stirrup attached to the carriage 4. Adjustable stops 42, Fig. 2, may be used for throwing the lever 25. The traversing screw 39 is rotated by pawl mechanism 34 from the lever 25 or by hand.
Patent GB-354840-A (GB)
Title: The manufacture of resin-like condensation products
IPC: C08G12/26
Filed: 1930-05-17
Abstract: Resinous products are prepared by treating a C-alkylcarbazole with an aldehyde or aldehydeyielding substance, preferably in the presence of an acid condensing agent.  Examples are given of the treatment of an alkylcarbazole obtainable by the process of Specification 327,746, [Class 2 (iii) Dyes &c.], with formaldehyde solution or paraldehyde in the presence of concentrated hydrochloric acid.
Patent GB-378029-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to electric impedance-responsive relays
IPC: H02H3/40
Filed: 1931-05-01
Abstract: 378,029. Electromagnetic relays. WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC & MANUFACTURING CO., East Pittsburg, U.S.A.- (Assignees of Goldsborough, S. L. ; 372, Park Avenue, East Orange, New Jersey, U.S.A.) May 1, 1931, No. 15271/32. Convention date, May 1, 1930. Divided on 377,975. [Class 38 (v).] Impedance-responsive relays which may be employed in the protective arrangements described in Specification 377,975 comprise a pivoted non-magnetic bar 40, Fig. 2, from the ends of which depend magnetic members 41 into a voltage coil 15 and current coil 14, the members 41 being made of a material having low remanence and a high maximum permeability at low flux densities. The member 41 rests normally on an adjustable stop 49 and below it is an adjustable magnetic. member 43, both of which are initially set and locked in a desired position. When the attraction of the core 41 within the current coil 14 overcomes the attraction of the core 41 within the voltage coil the bar 40 is rocked and contacts 16 are brought into engagement. The value of current at which this occurs is adjustable according to the invention, by a relatively fixed adjustable magnetic member below the member 41 within the current coil 14. A further current adjustment may be effected by varying the number of effective turns in the current coil, for which purpose tappings are brought out to sockets 54 into which screws 57 may extend to connect the selected tapping to the outgoing conductor 55. The adjustments of the member 43, which may be indicated at 60 on a plate 59, Fig. 1, are arranged to have values to provide intermediate adjustments between the values of adjustment obtained by variation of the effective turns of the current coil windings indicated at 58.
Patent GB-1110506-A (GB)
Title: Composite pouring tube
IPC: B22D18/04
Filed: 1966-04-06
Abstract: 1,110,506. Composite tubes. AMSTED INDUSTRIES Inc. 6 April, 1966 [19 April, 1965], No. 15280/66. Heading F2P. [Also in Divisions B3 and F4] A composite pouring tube for use in pressure casting in which lower end of the tube is immersible in molten metal in a ladle comprises a steel shell 64 which is enclosed in a wall of refractory material forming inner and outer layers 62, 84, respectively, and which completely envelops the lower end of the shell, means such as rivets 80 being provided which are attached to the shell and are embedded in the outer layer of refractory material to secure the outer layer to the steel shell. Between the shell and the outer refractory layer 84 there is provided a layer 82 of heat insulating material and between the shell and the inner layer 62 there is provided a layer of bonded sand 72 which is porous and extends to the head portion 24 of the pouring tube so that gases produced during a pouring operation pass through the porous layer and are expelled through vent ducts 48, 50 in the head assembly. A further layer of heat-insulating material 88 may also be applied to the inner refractory layer 62. The head assembly includes a ferrule member 26 to which the steel shell is attached, e.g. by welding, the ferrule member being secured by screws 36 to a flange assembly 34, 35, 32 to facilitate the attachment of the pouring tube to the pouring gate in the casting apparatus.
Patent GB-330735-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in organic liquid coating compositions
IPC: C09D101/18
Filed: 1929-05-17
Abstract: 330,735. Johnson, J. Y., (I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). May 17, 1929. Right to Patent relinquished. Coating-compositions are made by incorporating organic film-forming substances, or their solutions, with ketones having at least one aliphatic branched chain connected with the carbonyl group. Suitable ketones are iso-propyl ethyl ketone, iso-butyl ethyl ketone and their homologues; the neutral portions of the ketone mixture obtained by the action of carbon monoxide on benzine hydrocarbons according to Specification 310,438, [Class 2 (iii), Dyes &c.], may also be used. Drying oils, natural or synthetic resins, cellulose esters and ethers, bitumens, and solvents such as benzene hydrocarbons and alcohols may be added. Examples are (1) pyroxylin 50 parts, alcohol 50, ketone mixture of B.P. 110- 150‹ C., obtained by the process of Specification 310,438, [Class 2 (iii), Dyes &c.], 500, and benzene 400; (2) pyroxylin 100, colophony glycerine ester 20, dibutyl phthalate 40, ketone mixture of B.P. 100-150‹ C. 400, butanol 50, alcohol 100, benzene 200, toluene 50, and light benzine 40; (3) pyroxylin 50, colophony resin esters and cyclic ketone resins 100, tricresyl phosphate 10 to 20, ketone mixture of B.P. 100-150‹ C. 300, benzene 200, lithopone 37.5, and slate meal 37.5; (4) pyroxylin 50, dibutyl phthalate 10, castor oil 30, ketone mixture of B.P. 120-170‹ C. 500, toluene 300, light benzine 100; (5) ethyl cellulose 100, benzene 600, ketone mixture of B.P. 110-140‹ C. 100, toluene 150, and spirit 50; (6) proxylin 100, resin ester 100, linseed oil 100, ketone mixture of B.P. 100-170‹ C. 500, methyl acetate 100, toluene 100, and, optionally, gilsonite asphalt 25; (7) pyroxylin 100, tricresyl phosphate and colophony glyceryl ester 60 each, ketone mixture of B.P. 110-150‹ C. 250, butanol 50, commercial ethyl alcohol 100, toluene 150, xylene 180, and a mixture of equal parts of ethyl acetate, methanol and acetone 50; (8) resin prepared by heating colophony with phenol-formaldehyde condensation product 30, linseed oil 40, and benzine 30 are dissolved in the ketone mixture of Ex. 1; (9) pyroxylin 100, colophony glycerol ester 40, tricresyl phosphate 60, methyl iso-propyl ketone 600, and acetone 200. The methyl iso-propyl ketone may be replaced wholly or partly by methyl iso-butyl ketone or a mixture thereof with 20-50 per cent of cyclohexanine, butyl acetate, or propylene glycol mono-ethyl ether.
Patent GB-529258-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in cop winding apparatus
IPC: B65H54/50
Filed: 1939-05-25
Abstract: 529,258. Winding cops. REINERS, W., (trading as SCHLAFHORST & CO., W.). May 25, 1939, No. 15572. Convention date, June 8, 1938. [Class 120 (ii)] While the conical end of a cop is being wound the filament f is maintained under normal or increased tension by means of a grooved traversing drum 3 which has a groove 5 with a laterally offset portion 7 to impart a sinuous course to the filament. More than one offset portion may be provided.
Patent GB-718706-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in shoulder straps for women's wear
IPC: A41F15/00
Filed: 1951-07-02
Abstract: 718,706. Shoulder straps for garments. PARMENTER, E. H. June 27, 1952 [July 2, 1951], No. 15682/52. Class 141 [Also in Group XXV] An adjustable shoulder strap comprises a transparent or translucent semielastic ribbon 1 at each end of which is a buckle 2 of the multi-bar type which may be attached to the garment by a looped tab 3. The ribbon 1 may be flesh-coloured and provided with matt, surfaces to retain cosmetics. The bar 2b of the buckle 2 may have a serrated lower edge to grip the end 1a of the ribbon.
Patent GB-595032-A (GB)
Title: Pressure responsive mechanism
IPC: F02D9/00
Filed: 1945-06-20
Abstract: 595,032. Diaphragms. CLEVELAND. F. J. (Bendix Aviation Corporation). June 20, 1945, No. 15752. [Class 69 (ii)] [Also in Groups XXVI and XXVII] A pressure-responsive diaphragm 220, Fig. 4, such as described in Specification 523,895, [Group XXVII], and comprising an annular groove 224 of semicircular cross-section is formed from a sheet of textile without a stiffener, but whollycovered with cured rubberlike material, the groove being formed and maintained therein by pressure during the curing so that the textile is substantially free from localised internal stresses and the diaphragm has a low hysteresis factor. Tangential members 260, Fig. 9, based on a circle concentric with but of smaller diameter than the annular groove may make up the textile sheet. The rubber-like material may be that sold under the Registered Trade Mark " Duprene " and be applied in several layers or in a single thin layer.
Patent GB-402463-A (GB)
Title: Piston-rings
IPC: F16J9/00
Filed: 1932-06-04
Abstract: 402,463. Piston-rings. LISTER & CO., Ltd., R. A., SANDERS, A. F., Victoria Iron Works, Long Street, Dursley, Gloucestershire, and HOWLETT, J. W., Ravenscourt, Lyming- ton, Hampshire. June 4, 1932, Nos. 15790/32 and 9717/33. [Class 122 (i).] Undivided pistonrings are made with a slightly oval contour. The inner periphery of the ring may be peened over arcs 13 thereby causing the metal to flow circumferentially. The ring is subsequently hardened. Alternatively, the outer periphery of the ring may be slightly undercut over the said arcs ; the wearing portions 14 being then ground or peened at the points 16, 17 to ensure even contact with the cylinder wall. Two or more of such rings are used in conjunction, with their major axes spaced apart, projections 19 on the rings engaging recesses in the piston to prevent rotation. Specification 401,268 is referred to.
Patent GB-582089-A (GB)
Title: A process of printing with chrome mordant dyestuffs
IPC: D06P1/36
Filed: 1942-11-09
Abstract: Printing with chrome mordant dyes on textile materials is effected by dissolving the dyestuff in as little water as possible with the aid of an organic solvent, adding a solution promoter and urea, intimately mixing the solution with a cellulosic lacquer, e.g. containing nitrocellulose or ethylcellulose, adding a chromate and formic acid or an agent capable of splitting off acid when heated, e.g. ammonium thiocyanate, ammonium sulphate or diethyl tartrate, printing the materials with the paste so obtained, and drying the print.  In examples: (1) cotton is printed with an aqueous preparation containing Chromocitronine R, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, urea, a nitrocellulose lacquer, butyl alcohol, ammonium thiocyanate and sodium chromate, and the print is dried, washed, soaped and finished; (2) viscose artificial silk fabric is printed with an aqueous preparation containing the dyestuff, 1 : 4-diaminobenzene-2-sulphonic acid \sQ salicylic acid (2 mols.) (cf. Specification 255,086, [Class 2 (iii)], thiodiglycol, urea, a nitrocellulose lacquer, butyl alcohol, ammonium sulphate and sodium chromate, and the point is further treated as in (1); (3) natural silk is printed with an aqueous preparation containing Eriochrome azurol S, thiodiglycol, urea, a nitrocellulose lacquer, butyl alcohol, ammonium thiocyanate and sodium chromate and the print is dried and soaped at 80 DEG  C.; (4) and (5) cotton is printed with an aqueous preparation containing (4) Chromohodine BR; (5) the dyestuff obtained by alkaline oxidation of 4-aminoaniline-2-sulphonic acid --> salicylic acid (cf. Specification 349,609), thiodiglycol, urea, a nitrocellulose lacquer, butyl alcohol, ammonium thiocyanate and sodium chromate, and the prints are dried; (6) and (7), (6) viscose material, (7) cotton, is printed with an aqueous preparation containing (6) Modern cyanin N and Persian berry extract, (7) Modern royal blue, thiodiglycol, urea, formic acid, a nitrocellulose lacquer, butyl alcohol and sodium bichromate, and the prints are dried.  Specifications 318,469, [Class 15 (ii)], 423,892 and 498,575 also are referred to.
Patent GB-1331136-A (GB)
Title: Impact resistant coatiangs for nickel-base super alloys
IPC: C22C19/00
Filed: 1971-05-19
Abstract: 1331136 Pack aluminizing CHROMALLOY AMERICAN CORP 19 May 1971 [19 Aug 1970] 15872/71 Heading C7F Aluminized coatings are produced on Ni-base heat-resistant alloys by halide pack diffusion in a pack consisting of 1/8 to 5% Al, 5 to 40% Cr, the weight ratio Cr: Al being greater than 4:1, a vaporizable halogen material, and an inert diluent. The halogen carrier may be NH 4 HF 2 , NH 4 Cl, NH 4 Br, or NH 4 I, and the inert filler a refractory oxide, e.g. Al 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , CaO or SiO 2 . Heating in the pack is at 1400-2200 F for <SP>1</SP> 4 -40 hours; the ratio of Cr: Al may be from 4: 1 to 160:1 and the amount of halide compound may be # to 2%. The base alloy may contain, in wt per cent, Cr, up to 30; Mo and/or W, up to 20 of each; Nb and/or Ta, up to 10% of each; C, up to 1; Ti and/or Al, up to 10 each but not more than 12 in total; Fe, up to 20; Mn, up to 2; Si, up to 2; B, up to 0À2; Zr, up to 1; Hf, up to 2; and the balance at least 45 of Ni.
Patent GB-120254-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Construction of Ships' Bulkheads.
Inventor: WEBSTER GEORGE GORDON WOOD
IPC: B63B3/56
Filed: 1917-10-31
Abstract: 120,254. Webster, G. G. W. Oct. 31, 1917. Bulkheads.-Relates to ships' bulkheads of the kind wherein a plurality of plates form a series of flat-sided angles alternately salient in opposite directions. Where the plates are all of the same width, they may be welded together edge to edge, as shown in Fig. 1, or, as shown in Fig. 2, alternate plates may be flanged for connexion by welding or riveting. Alternate plates may be of double width and knuckled or bent at their centres. In another arrangement, all the plates are knuckled or bent at their centres, and their edges are connected directly by welding or by angle-bars which may be welded or riveted. The bulkhead is connected to the surrounding structure by welding or by riveted, welded, or otherwise attached anglebars, as shown in Fig. 2.
Patent GB-1422009-A (GB)
Title: Alkyd resins and process for their preparation/
IPC: C08G63/12
Filed: 1973-04-03
Abstract: 1422009 Alkyd resins SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ BV 3 April 1973 15895/73 Heading C3R An alkyd resin is derived from a polyhydric alcohol at least 50% by weight of which is 1,2,3- trihydroxybutane and a polycarboxylic acid. The examples describe alkyd resins prepared from 1,2,3-triphydroxy butane, phthalic anhydride and lauric acid, linseed oil or adipic acid and glycidyl esters of C 9-11 monocarboxylic acids. The alkyd resins may be included in points together with titanium dioxide and cobalt naphthenate or melamine- or urea-formaldehyde resins.
Patent GB-563961-A (GB)
Title: Method for the production of a salve containing a preparation of the sulphonamide group
IPC: A61K9/10
Filed: 1942-11-11
Abstract: A salve for use in disinfecting wounds is prepared by mixing a salve base with the reaction product of a 2-sulphanilamido-1 : 3 : 4-thiodiazole with ammonia or an aliphatic amine.  Compounds mentioned include 2 - sulphanilamido-5-methyl-1 : 3 : 4 thiodiazole and also the -5-ethyl-, or -5-methyl compounds and other alkyl and aryl derivatives.  In an example, a mixture of vaseline and vaseline oil are melted and an emulgator such as a fat alcohol is added together with a small amount of cholesterin or lecithin.  This is mixed in any known type of homogenizer with an aqueous phase comprising the sulphonamide salts above referred to.