baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2003976-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLUBENKOVA NINA I
IPC: G01N33/483
Filed: 1991-05-12
Granted: 1993-11-30
Abstract: Использование: медицина, диагностика нарушений  микроциркул ции крови Цель изобретени   - повышение чувствительности и информативности  способа. Сущность изобретени : из пальца провод т  забор крови, стабилизируют ее 3,8% цитрата  натри  в соотношении 1 :9, разливают в две микро-  кюветы тромбоэластографа. В одной из кювет  кровь перемешивают, а в другой провод т 3 минутную  АДФ-индуцированную агрегацию тромбоцитов  и записывают тромбоэластограммы крови обеих  кювет. Затем вызывают 3 минутную ишемию той же  руки. Отбирают кровь из другого пальца в третью  микрокювету, оставл ют сто ть 10 мин при комнатной  температуре, затем провод т АДФ-индуцированную  агрегацию тромбоцитов и записывают  тромбоэластограмму. Замер ют максимальные  амплитуды та всех трех тромбоэластограмм (ТЭГ)  : величину та ТЗГ капилл рной стабилизированной  крови, вз той до венозного засто ; величину та  ТЭГ крови, вз той до венозного засто , с проведением  последующей АДФ-агрегации тромбоцитов:  величину та ТЭГ крови, вз той после 3 минутного  венозного засто , с проведением 10-минутной инкубации  при комнатной температуре и последующей  АДФ-индуцировзнной агрегации тромбоцитов.  Рассчитывают АДФ-индуцированную агрегацию  тромбоцитов, антиагрегационную активность сосудистой  стенки и показатель микроциркул ции Сйи-  жение показател  микроциркул ции по сравнению с  нормой 0,56 ± 0,3, свидетельствует о нарушении  циркул ции крови на микроуровне, которое наблюдаетс  при несбалансированности изменений агре-  гационной способности тромбоцитов, при норме  56,5 ± 2,3%. и антиагрегационной активности сосудистой  стенки, при норме 322 ± 22%.
Patent RU-2026724-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLUB GENNADIJ ANATOLEVICH
IPC: B01D61/56
Filed: 1991-06-03
Granted: 1995-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: material dewatering. SUBSTANCE: device for electroosmotic dewatering of materials has body accommodating anode and perforated cathode made in form of surfaces of revolution with convex part facing upward, supply inlet built in cathode central hole, device for discharge of dewatered material and water collector. Anode is made in form of backing and cutting device connected with drive and has recesses on its generating line to receive cutters located at angle to anode surface. Protrusion of cutters beyond anode surface and width of recesses on anode grow from its top downward. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2011340-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANYUSHIN LEV G
IPC: A01K47/00
Filed: 1991-06-05
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: Использование: в сельском хозяйстве, в частности в пчеловодстве в устройствах многокорпусных ульев для пчел. Сущность изобретения: для улучшения эксплуатационных параметров ульев корпусные рамы выполнены в виде двух концентрически расположенных труб прямоугольной формы в горизонтальном сечении. Пространство между трубами заполняют легким теплоизолирующим материалом, а сверху и снизу между стенками труб размещают в горизонтальных плоскостях рамки. Нижняя кромка наружной трубы выступает вниз за пределы нижней горизонтальной рамки с образованием юбки, которая при сборке многокорпусного улья перекрывает стык между верхней и нижерасположенной корпусными рамами. 4 з. п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2023985-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOUROV GEORGIJ N
IPC: G01F1/12
Filed: 1991-04-18
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Использование: в нефтяной и нефтеперерабатывающей промышленности для определения расхода жидкости. Сущность изобретения: способ определения расхода жидкости заключается в измерении мощности, потребляемой приводным электродвигателем, определении значений постоянных величин, измерении температуры жидкости и определении расхода по формуле, приведенной в описании. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2013070-C1 (RU)
Title: Root vegetable skinning machine
Inventor: MAKSIMOV VIKTOR N
IPC: A23N15/08
Filed: 1991-07-09
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: machine comprises frame carrying two paired flexible air bottles with fluted hemispherical discs secured on their surface. Machine also has retainers fastened on endless chains, and vegetable conveyor. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2010438-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of extraction of cycle synchronizing signal in systems of transmission of digital information with time sharing of channels and device for its implementation
Inventor: YARYCH VIKTOR I
IPC: H04J3/06
Filed: 1991-10-31
Granted: 1994-03-30
Abstract: FIELD: transmission of information by means of binary signals. SUBSTANCE: formation of duration of synchronizing cycle of code combinations of message at transmission side is carried out with equal number of characters for different communication sessions and code groups of synchronizing information are executed different for different communication sessions. At reception side before extraction of code group of synchronizing information its type and cycle duration are found first of all. Found parameters are memorized and are then used during current communication session for keeping of cycle synchronization. Device for implementation of method has control unit 1, loggers 2 and 3, comparator 4, selection unit 5, unit 6 of storages, multichannel multiplexer 7, phasing-in unit 8, decoder 9 of number of synchronization group. EFFECT: improved operational characteristics, increased reliability. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2031559-C1 (RU)
Title: Plough body for combined ploughing of compacted soils
Inventor: DURANIN ANATOLIJ DANILOVICH
IPC: A01B17/00
Filed: 1991-09-12
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: plough body has post, plough share and mould-board. Additional left-side cutting plough share with salient, turned to upward, is mounted in plane of plough share location on side of its field cutting. Additional plough share is mounted by bolts with hidden heads on supporting member, one end of which is inserted in coaxial hole in fixing member and in stamped steel post of plough body, and is fixed by nut, screwed on its threading end from furrow side. The rest part of supporting member has arc-shaped form cross-section, meeting curvature of additional plough share and hole to fix it. Bolt-stopper with eccentric head to adjust additional plough share attack angle is mounted in body post hole under supporting member. Attack angle of additional plough share is set by turning bolt-stopper in the hole and it is equal to 15 -35 deg.. To be deepened in soil additional plough share has triangular form nose in its middle part. Plough share is located perpendicularly to post of body and provides width of catch equal to 4/5 of body plough share width of catch. EFFECT: plough body is used for main cultivation of soil. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2062638-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for scrubbing of gas against sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide
Inventor: ROBER VUAREN
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 1991-02-11
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: A method for desulphurising a gaseous mixture which contains a low overall concentration of H2?S and SO2? in a mol ratio of H2?S:SO2? of about 2:1, and recovering said compounds in the form of sulphur, wherein said gaseous mixture is contracted with a catalyst which is a promoter of the sulphur-forming CLAUS reaction between H2?S and SO2? and comprises at least one end portion consisting of a composite catalytic mass obtained by combining alumina with at least one compound of a metal selected from titanium, yttrium, lanthanum and rare earth metals having an atomic number between 58 and 71. The gaseous mixture to be desulphurised is brought into contact with the catalyst at a temperature which is lower than the dew point of the sulphur thereby produced, preferably at between 120 C and 170 C, so that the sulphur is deposited on the catalyst.
Patent RU-2036099-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for reprocessing materials, particularly, thermosetting plastics
Inventor: CHEL SAND
IPC: B29C48/285
Filed: 1992-03-24
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: reprocessing of polymeric materials. SUBSTANCE: method involves feeding components under equal pressure through pipelines, with pipelines being formed as hoses so that pressure of first component acts upon second component feeding hose extending along at least a portion of path leading to mixing chamber within first pipeline. Apparatus for reprocessing of materials, for example thermosetting plastics, has pipelines formed as hoses for feeding components under practically the same pressure for regulation of pressure of second component. EFFECT: increased efficiency by equalizing pressure in hoses in the process of feeding components to extrusion head. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2060335-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAPOROV GENNADIJ K
IPC: E05B27/06
Filed: 1992-03-16
Granted: 1996-05-20
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: секретный механизм замка содержит корпус и личину, блокируемую в запертом положении цилиндрическими штифтами. Отверстие личины и рабочая часть ключа являются сопрягающимися винтовыми поверхностями, а разблокирующим элементом служит спираль ключа, высота профиля которой переменна на рабочей длине. Блокирующие цилиндрические штифты расположены в плоскости спирали ключа радиально. Благодаря большой длине спирали при сравнительно короткой рабочей части ключа вариации переменности высоты ее профиля для каждого индивидуального механизма, имеющего достаточно большое количество блокирующих штифтов, приближаются к бесконечности. Помимо этого различные партии механизмов могут отличаться размерами винтовой пары, формой профиля, направлением, шагом и числом заходов резьбы, количеством и расположением блокирующих штифтов в плоскости спирали, т. е. в объеме. Рабочая часть ключа не дает возможности определения характера размещения цилиндрических штифтов в механизме и хотя бы приблизительного определения местоположения рабочих точек спирали и привязки их к ключу. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2043042-C1 (RU)
Title: Machine for removal of seeds from melons and water-melons
Inventor: PAVELEV VIKTOR G
IPC: A23N4/00
Filed: 1992-05-21
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: machine has a hopper and devices for destruction of fruit and removal of seeds. The devices are located in the hopper. The device for destruction of fruit is a disk rotor. At least three stem-shaped members are secured in the disk center at equal distances from each other. The members are inclined relative to the rotation axle. A ring-shaped member joins together the upper ends of the members. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2046282-C1 (RU)
Title: Pistol bullet
Inventor: TARANTSEV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: F42B30/02
Filed: 1992-05-25
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition of small arms, and namely, pistol bullets. SUBSTANCE: pistol bullet has a body and a slug in it in the form of at least one needle. The body is closed with a streamlined unit that is permeable for needles, the slug is secured with a lock. Needles can be arranged in a solid angle relative to the bullet longitudinal axis. Needle may project behind the bullet bottom. The lock can be installed in the body bottom. Needle can have a space for substance of preset purpose, closed with a cover, and the needle side surface is perforated. EFFECT: improved design. 5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2019293-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for grinding of materials
Inventor: KRYAZHEV ANATOLIJ M
IPC: B02C19/00
Filed: 1992-06-04
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device comprises casing 1 with cover 2, loading pipe 3, conical baffle rings 4, and a pair of eccentrically-arranged wheels 6 and 6 with interconnecting end teeth 7 and 8 whose working surfaces are convex after the shape of a lemniscate. The means for fractionating and removing the ground material is constituted by calibrated holes between rings 4. Working surfaces of rings 4 form a common surface of a round truncated cone. The device is provided with an air-discharge system 14. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2031013-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for distributing generator current between parallel circuits of series wound traction motors of unloaded and loaded wheelsets of diesel locomotive
Inventor: NOVIKOV OLEG I
IPC: B60L50/11
Filed: 1992-07-07
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: locomotive engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has DC electrical machines (motor-generator pair) with separately excited and series field windings. Series field windings of machines are connected in opposition to each other, and contacts of each circuit reversing change-over switches are placed in corresponding circuit to simultaneously change direction of cutting in of traction motor field windings, armature winding and series field windings of corresponding machine of motor-generator pair. This provides definite relationship between polarity of voltage of traction motor armature windings and armature windings of machines of motor-generator pair depending on mechanical loading of traction motors and between direction of current in their field windings. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2057045-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle track
Inventor: SOLONENKO ANATOLIJ V
IPC: B62D55/26
Filed: 1992-07-13
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: one-side metal wings are installed in turn at right and left side of track relative to its middle. EFFECT: enhanced operation reliability of tracks. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2005735-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTRICHKIN ALEKSANDR V
IPC: C08G18/32
Filed: 1992-07-16
Granted: 1994-01-15
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of sealants, coatings and foundry products. SUBSTANCE: when preparing elastomers, the product of reaction of liquid oligomers having reactive groups and a diisocyanate in a 1.0: (3.4-4.0) molar ratio respectively is treated with a mixture of a liquid diene oligomers having end hydrozide or hydrazone groups and an aromatic diamine in a (0.2-1.0): (1.2-2. ) molar ratio respectively. The curing operation is accomplished in a mold 20-2 C for 21 hr. EFFECT: improved quality of elastomers. 12 tbl
Patent RU-2057470-C1 (RU)
Title: Ignition substance obtaining method
Inventor: GUSEJNOV SHIRIN L
IPC: A24F27/00
Filed: 1992-07-28
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: match production. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing suspension of ignition filler and explosive composition packed in separate tubes; applying suspension onto any dry material available, which may be used as substrate, by extrusion directly prior to usage. Ignition filler contains red phosphor obtained from pyrotechnic production wastes and/or pyrotechnic means with expired storage term. EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified method. 2 cl
Patent RU-2024751-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV VALERIJ V
IPC: E21C41/22
Filed: 1992-03-15
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к горному делу и может быть использовано при подземной разработке руд. Сущность изобретения: способ включает проходку выработок в кровле камер по границе двух смежных камер, скважинную отбойку руды, выпуск руды, натягивание в пройденных выработках троса и крепление к нему емкостей с водой длиной, равной высоте камер, размещение между ними взрывной сети из детонирующего шнура, закладку камер твердой смесью. После набора закладкой необходимой прочности инициирует взрывную сеть, разрушают емкости с водой и выпускают воду из камер и образуют тем самым воздушные зазоры между рудным и закладочным массивом. 2 ил.
Patent DE-10100871-C1 (DE)
Title: Headless grinding machine, for grinding long workpieces, has second grindstone saddle fitted in running direction of workpiece and independent of first saddle
Inventor: KLOPMEIER WILHELM
IPC: B24B5/38
Filed: 2001-01-11
Granted: 2002-06-20
Abstract: The headless grindstone machine operating process involves the use of a grinding unit with at least one adjustable driven grindstone supported in the machine housing by rollers, feed disks and or bars and carried by a grindstone saddle (9a). The machine has a second grindstone saddle (9b) fitted in the running direction (11) of the workpiece (2) and independent of first saddle.
Patent DE-10125496-C1 (DE)
Inventor: D HULSTER HERMAN
IPC: F25C3/04
Filed: 2001-05-23
Granted: 2003-02-27
Abstract: The ski stadium has an angled surface to represent a ski piste. A number of snow generators, at intervals, deliver snow to the piste surface, and a number of air cooler fans keep the interior of the stadium at a low temperature. A number of pipes (5), carrying a coolant flow, are laid on the piste surface. Protectors (9,10) are between the pipes, anchored to the piste surface and projecting over the cooling pipes to protect them from damage. The cooling pipes are linked to a control circuit, with temperature sensors, and valves (6) for each cooling section of the piste.
Patent DE-10164104-C1 (DE)
Title: Production of solid mineral fertilizers coated with a nitrification inhibitor, carried out in compact mixer having mobile mixing elements to give homogeneously distributed coating
Inventor: MEYER BERND
IPC: C05G3/90
Filed: 2001-12-24
Granted: 2003-06-18
Abstract: Production of mineral fertilizers (I), in powder, prill, compacted or granule form and containing nitrification inhibitor(s) (II), by applying a solution or suspension of (II) to (I) in a compact mixer or the inlet of a compact mixer.  Production of mineral fertilizers (I), in powder, prill, compacted or granule form and containing nitrification inhibitor(s) (II), by applying a solution or suspension of (II) to (I) in a mixer, is carried out in a compact mixer (or the inlet of a compact mixer) with: (1) mobile mixing elements driven at a maximum peripheral velocity of 10 m/seconds;  (2) a gap between the mixing elements and the mixer wall at least as large as the maximum particle diameter of (I); and  (3) an average residence time of 15-300 seconds.  An Independent claim is also included for the use of a compact mixer as above for the production of (I).
Patent DE-10220323-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Strukturbauteils für den Fahrzeugbau
Inventor: GEHRINGHOFF LUDGER
IPC: C23C2/12
Filed: 2002-05-07
Granted: 2003-08-21
Abstract: Das Verfahren sieht vor, dass zunächst unter Umgebungstemperatur aus einer Platine aus Borstahl ein Strukturbauteil bis in die Nähe seiner Endform vorkonfiguriert wird. Danach kann das vorgeformte Strukturbauteil mit Aluminium oder einer Aluminiumlegierung beschichtet, dann auf eine Temperatur oberhalb der oberen Umwandlungslinie im Z-T-U-Schaubild gebracht und anschließend in einem Werkzeug bei gleichzeitiger Härtung in die Endform konfiguriert werden. Das vorgeformte Strukturbauteil kann aber auch zunächst auf eine Temperatur oberhalb der oberen Umwandlungslinie im Z-T-U-Schaubild gebracht, dann in einer Schmelze bei einer Temperatur oberhalb der oberen Umwandlungslinie im Z-T-U-Schaubild mit Aluminium oder einer Aluminiumlegierung beschichtet und danach in einem Werkzeug bei gleichzeitiger Härtung in die Endform konfiguriert werden. Schließlich ist es denkbar, das vorgeformte Strukturbauteil direkt in einer Schmelze auf eine Temperatur oberhalb der oberen Umwandlungslinie im Z-T-U-Schaubild zu bringen, hier mit Aluminium oder einer Aluminiumlegierung zu beschichten und letztlich in einem Werkzeug bei gleichzeitiger Härtung in die Endform zu bringen.
Patent DE-19502959-C1 (DE)
Inventor: GUTMANN KURT
IPC: F01N3/04
Filed: 1995-01-31
Granted: 1996-08-08
Abstract: In a drive 1 for boats or ships, including a combustion engine and an exhaust duct 4 having its outlet below the water line 6, a catalytic converter is provided in the run of the exhaust pipe above the water line. In order to protect the catalytic converter 7 against water penetrating the exhaust duct 4 as a result of a pulsation of the exhaust gas flow occuring at low speed, a connection 9 for a vent duct 10 is provided between the exhaust outlet of the engine and the water line 6, and in the vent duct there is a check valve 11 which opens at subatmospheric pressure and is closed at overpressure. To prevent condensate deposits on the catalytic converter when the engine is at rest, a flap (25,Figs 5-7) is provided closing the exhaust duct behind the catalytic converter when the engine is at rest. To prevent the catalytic converter 7 causing a rise of temperature in the engine compartment and in the boat, a multilayer cooling jacket with an inner air cooling jacket 15, a water cooling jacket 16 and an outer solid insulating jacket 17 is provided around the catalytic converter.
Patent DE-19521616-C1 (DE)
Title: Economical vacuum application to worktable holding down flexible film
IPC: B25B11/00
Filed: 1995-06-14
Granted: 1997-07-17
Abstract: A method comprises laying a material out on the work table for cutting and a vacuum device flattens it down by suction.  Hides, sheets or textiles are placed on an underlay or support surface, having many openings to a vacuum line, in the form of short tubular bristles.  These form the actual working area, a so-called "bristly-board".  The material laid on the working area of the table, is detected by sensors, which transmit its contour to a controller. This actuates shut-off devices in the vacuum line, controlling the suction to tubes in the working area.  Also claimed is a worktable of the type described.
Patent DE-19602852-C1 (DE)
Title: Writing implement with retractable tip
Inventor: DOTH HARALD
IPC: B43K24/06
Filed: 1996-01-26
Granted: 1997-09-04
Abstract: The implement has two shaft parts (1,2) which can be turned in relation to each other, and has a writing insertion piece (5). There is a turning mechanism (4) which consists at least of a fixture body (41), a slide core (42) as lead-holder, and a slide track (28). The writing insert pushes, by means of a pre-tensioned spring (6), the slide-core towards the slide track. The fixture body is detachably joined to the shaft (1) and has at least one thrust piece (45',45") matching a fixture thrust piece (45) on the shaft. The fixture body has at least one axial guide (47) in which at least one guide arm (44) slides axially. The slide-core has at least one slide pin (48) moving in or one the slide track in the rear shaft part of rotary cap (2). The fixture body has at least one turning stop piece (46') matching turning stop pieces on the cap and restricting their turning area.
Patent DE-19613029-C1 (DE)
Title: Pressurised medium operated regulated armature drive, esp. for process valve
Inventor: SCHARNOWSKI GERHARD DIPL ING
IPC: F15B21/08
Filed: 1996-03-19
Granted: 1997-07-31
Abstract: The drive has a drive element operated by a pressurised medium which acts upon a spring packet or spring in the operating direction, a position measurement device for the drive control element and a controller for generating a drive signal for the pressurised medium drive. The spring or spring packet (11) consists of more than two individual springs of equal spring constant, of which all but one generate the minimum closure force. The controller derives the first and second derivatives of the position signal wrt. time to determine the mechanical parameters of the spring packet.
Patent DE-19641700-C1 (DE)
Title: Multiple heat-exchanger used in internal combustion engine
Inventor: BUTZ HANS ULRICH
IPC: F02M26/32
Filed: 1996-10-10
Granted: 1997-10-30
Abstract: The device consists of a heat exchanger (2) with exhaust channel (3) and parallel cooling medium channel (4). One outer wall (6) of the heat exchanger has an opening (7). A heat exchanger container (8) on the fuel distributor (9) projects into the cooling medium channel through the opening. The fuel flow to the internal combustion engine passes through the heat exchanger container. The exhaust channel is part of an exhaust recirculation pipe, which is controlled by a regulatable exhaust recirculation valve.