baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2370656-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BISHOR KREJG S
IPC: F02B75/02
Filed: 2005-02-14
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. ^ SUBSTANCE: two-stroke engine comprises cylinder and piston 13. Aforesaid cylinder comprises intermediate head 32 arranged across its inner part. Aforesaid piston 13 has lower part 59 and at least one elongated element 66 passing upward from lower part 59. Straight sealing element 66 passes upward into the cylinder top part through the gap between intermediate cylinder head 32 and cylinder wall. Head arranged inside the cylinder makes an upper chamber, intermediate chamber and lower chamber of the cylinder. ^ EFFECT: simplified oiling of cylinder and possibility to use engine crankcase as delivery pump for blowing through. ^ 21 cl, 28 dwg
Patent RU-2337791-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHVEJKIN GENNADIJ PETROVICH
IPC: C01B13/14
Filed: 2006-10-17
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves neutralisation of solution of sulphate compound of transition metal or solution of sulphate compounds of transition metals, separation of extrinsic sulphates from the obtained metal hydroxide or from the obtained metal hydroxides, and subsequent treatment of the metal hydroxide or metal hydroxides. Neutralisation of the solution is achieved at pH in the range of 7.0-7.5, and subsequent treatment is done using microwave radiation with frequency in the 2450-3000 MHz range, with 600-700 W power. 
     EFFECT: shorter duration of process of obtaining powders and lower power input. 
     3 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2337725-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORSHKOV ROMAN PETROVICH
IPC: A61P25/02
Filed: 2006-12-22
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: neurolysis, autoneuroplasty of nerve defect are carried out from 2-3th day after direct electrostimulation operation of proximal end of injured nerve, zones of neuroraffia and autoneurotransplant by electroneuromyography (ENMG) results. Additionally, medical products vitamins B 1  and/or B 12 , and/or C, and/or Berliotin and spasmolytics are introduced. ENMG is applied for area above plastics zone and if in 2-3 weeks there is no evoked potential response, neuroma is excised or reautoneurotransplantation is applied. Following direct electrostimulation is accompanied with introduction of medical products: growth-promoting agents and spasmolytics; electrophoresis with iodine and/or lidase. If after that in 3-4 weeks evoked potentials are recorded to be frequency and amplitude, in addition transcutaneous electrostimulation of enervated muscles combined with introduction of lidase, anticholinesterase agents and spasmolytics. After implanted electrodes are removed, transcutaneous electrostimulation is applied from proximal end of nerve to innervated muscle zones within 5-7 days. If evoked response is not recorded, cicatrical adhesive tissue is excised in area of enervated muscles and/or neurotransplant bed combined with introduction of lidase. Direct electrostimulation of plastics zone and enervated muscles is repeated till evoked response is recorded, then transcutaneous electrostimulation of restored muscles is applied combined with introduction of anticholinesterase agents within 4-6 weeks. However if 1-2 weeks after muscular response to stimulation is not recorded, automyoplastics is applied. 
     EFFECT: method provides higher efficiency of treatment. 
     13 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2384392-C2 (RU)
Title: Инструмент для обработки седла и направляющей втулки клапана
Inventor: KRESS DITER
IPC: B23D77/14
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к инструментам для обработки седла клапана и направляющей втулки клапана в головке блока цилиндров двигателя внутреннего сгорания. Инструмент содержит по меньшей мере два отдельных инструмента, которые связаны друг с другом прецизионным согласующим устройством. Первый из упомянутых инструментов содержит по меньшей мере одну геометрически определенную режущую кромку и предназначен для обработки седла клапана. Второй отдельный инструмент содержит по меньшей мере одну геометрически определенную режущую кромку и предназначен для обработки направляющей втулки клапана. Прецизионное согласующее устройство выполнено в виде короткого конического соединения и имеет первую торцевую поверхность на первом отдельном инструменте и вторую торцевую поверхность на втором отдельном инструменте, которые расположены перпендикулярно средней оси инструмента и прилегают друг к другу. Первый отдельный инструмент выполнен из стали. Второй отдельный инструмент является составным и имеет два участка. Первый участок второго отдельного инструмента выполнен из твердого сплава и сопряжен с презиционным согласующим устройством. Второй участок второго отдельного инструмента выполнен из более упругого материала, чем материал первого отдельного инструмента, и имеет по меньшей мере одну режущую кромку второго отдельного инструмента. В результате уменьшается износ инструмента. 19 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2359441-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BURKOV LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01B49/00
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to agricultural engineering and can be implemented at construction of new agricultural complexes of high efficiency. The agricultural complex consists of agricultural bridges mounted on a process track made from metal rails laid on long, as well as on short side of fields-plots. Rails are flushed in soil at one third of width of the field-plot. The plots are separated one from another with a trench. Part of fields is covered with greenhouses rigidly connected between them into a single structure and equipped with removable carriage support bearing arranged in a staggered manner; supports facilitate displacement on sides and in the middle part. Along perimeter lower parts of greenhouse walls are equipped with movable U-shaped sealing out of thermo-insulating material with elastic hold downs on the carriage support bearings.  
     EFFECT: expanding functionality. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2358153-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POTABACHNYJ LEONID ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F03H1/00
Filed: 2007-02-26
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: engine consists of anode and cathode with discharge gap in the form of working surface from dielectric, which contacts with source of liquid or gel-like working fluid supply. Working surface is arranged as movable, in the form of two rotary disks, and in zone between anode installed on slave disk and cathode installed on master disk 9, intermediate electrode is inserted, as well as source of liquid or gel-like working fluid supply. Movable working surface of disks is arranged in the form of tray (groove), with indent of which working fluid source contacts, representing porous-capillary elastic wick. Working fluid used is liquid-phase dielectric with low value of saturated vapors pressure, for instance, vacuum oil, and working surface is made of dielectric material wetted with working fluid of dielectric material, for instance, ceramics or caprolon. 
     EFFECT: exclusion of engine forced idle periods and increased efficiency factor of electric jet engine due to optimisation of plasma spray angles by means of their adjustment by design elements of electric jet engine without classical facilities of plasma optics. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2425442-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISTON KENNET D
IPC: H04W88/00
Filed: 2007-03-05
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device to process received signals comprises the first facility, which receives and stores samples transformed into digital form, with specific repetition rate of samples, and the second facility, which extracts segments of samples, transformed into digital form, from the first buffer, and processes extracted segments with the help of a certain specific set of parameter values, besides, the frequency of clock signal of the second facility processing exceeds the repetition rate of samples. Multiple copies of received signals may be processed by extraction and processing of multiple segments of samples, transformed into digital form, from the first facility. In a typical case the receiving facility also includes a buffer, which receives and processes the received signal to produce samples transformed into digital form, a processor and a controller, which sets tasks for a data processor. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of processing. 
     36 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2361877-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOMINGES ORTA MARIJA DEL KARMEN
IPC: A61K38/17
Filed: 2005-09-22
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Предложены пептиды белка теплового шока человека 60 кДа, которые представляют собой эпитопы для Т-клеток, а также их пептидные производные, которые модифицированы по участкам контакта с молекулами МНС, способные индуцировать механизмы периферической толерантности, в частности механизмы анергии или механизмы, опосредуемые клонами регуляторных Т-клеток у пациентов с ревматоидным артритом. Настоящее изобретение также относится к фармацевтическим композициям, включающим указанные пептиды для лечения ревматоидного артрита. 6 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 14 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2374046-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки поверхности крупногабаритных металлических изделий дуговым разрядом и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: SENOKOSOV EVGENIJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: C23C14/02
Filed: 2007-07-27
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Способ и устройство относятся к области очистки и обработки поверхности крупногабаритных металлических изделий в вакууме и в атмосфере защитных газов на различных этапах технологического процесса и позволяют расширить функциональные возможности очистки дуговым разрядом поверхности металлических изделий любых больших габаритов. Способ включает создание вакуума или защитной атмосферы в вакуумной камере, возбуждение электрического разряда между одним или несколькими электродами, находящимися в вакуумной камере, и очищаемой поверхностью изделия и перемещение катодных пятен по очищаемой поверхности изделия с помощью создаваемого магнитного поля различной конфигурации. Вакуумную камеру выполняют в виде бокса и в ее объеме создают вакуум, очищают поверхность накрытого участка дуговым разрядом в вакууме и по мере очистки бокс последовательно перемещают по поверхности крупногабаритного изделия. Устройство содержит вакуумную камеру, систему вакуумирования или наполнения вакуумной камеры защитным газом, электроды, размещенные внутри вакуумной камеры, электромагнитные катушки для перемещения дуг по очищаемой поверхности изделия, вакуумная камера выполнена в виде бокса с открытой частью с возможностью ее последовательной герметичной накладки на очищаемые участки крупногабаритного изделия и снабжена герметизирующим устройством по периметру открытой части бокса, механизмом или приспособлением для перемещения бокса по поверхности очищаемого крупногабаритного изделия по мере его очистки, при этом герметизирующее устройство выполнено в виде присоски или совокупности присосок, снабженных системой откачки воздуха из них. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2357799-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAL PERIN LEONID B
IPC: B01J23/62
Filed: 2005-01-18
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention refers to naphtha reforming catalyst. There is disclosed a catalyst effective in naphtha reforming involving particles of heat-resistant inorganic oxide carrier containing dispersed bivalent tin, platinum group metal and rhenium and optionally halogen, characterised that tin uniformly coats the catalyst, and platinum group metal uniformly coats the catalyst; tin is impregnated into the carrier with using tin chelate resulted from reaction of chelating agent representing amino acid and bivalent tin salts. There is also disclosed catalytic reforming of naphtha as feed stock, wherein feed stock contacts with said catalyst in reforming environment involving temperature 315°C-600°C, pressure 100 KPa - 7 MPa (abs.), liquid hourly space velocity 0.1-20 h -1 , and molar ratio of hydrogen to naphtha feed stock 1-20. 
     EFFECT: new naphtha reforming catalyst and new catalytic reforming of naphtha. 
     10 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2388428-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHULJAK NIKOLAJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2008-04-28
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine . 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to dentistry and can be used for complete restoration of bone tissue volume in socket of extracted tooth in short terms. Method of filling socket of extracted tooth with organomineral composite lies in the following: root of extracted tooth is placed into impression material, obtained analogue of socket is filled with organomineral composite, obtained analogue of root is placed into socket of extracted tooth. 
     EFFECT: increasing quality of restoration of bone tissue of extracted tooth socket. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2408598-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for preparing compositions rich in episesamin
Inventor: AOSHIMA YUKIHIRO
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 2006-09-29
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: sesamin or sesamin-containing composition undergoes epimerisation in such a way that a portion of the sesamin converts to episesamin. Episesamin is crystallised through recrystallisation. The device for producing sesamin has an isomerisation unit which has a mixing reservoir for mixing oil or fat containing sesamin or a sesamin-containing composition with an acid catalyst; a crystallisation unit having a crystallisation reservoir for carrying out recrystallisation; a liquid supply line which connects the mixing reservoir with the crystallisation reservoir. 
     EFFECT: high output of product. 
     21 cl, 2 dwg, 5 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2399121-C2 (RU)
Title: Топливный элемент со встроенным управлением текучими средами
Inventor: OL SOMMER DAVID
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2006-10-16
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к топливным элементам с встроенной системой подачи рабочих сред. Техническим результатом изобретения является уменьшение габаритов топливного элемента (ТЭ). Согласно изобретению ТЭ содержит пакет (А) расположенных в чередующемся порядке биполярных пластин и ионообменных мембран, причем этот пакет (А) зажат между двумя концевыми пластинами (В и С), при этом пакет (А) содержит каналы подачи и возврата текучих сред, необходимых для работы ТЭ, упомянутые текучие среды содержат, по меньшей мере, один горючий газ, упомянутые каналы сообщаются с системой управления текучими средами, содержащей элементы для регулирования определенных параметров работы, элементы для рециркуляции газов, не израсходованных ТЭ, и элементы для удаления воды, выработанной ТЭ, причем упомянутая система содержит соединения для подачи газов в ТЭ, при этом система управления текучими средами встроена, по меньшей мере, частично, внутрь в одной из концевых пластин. 3 н. и 19 з.п. ф-лы, 19 ил.
Patent RU-2463352-C2 (RU)
Title: Plants having improved growth characteristics, and methods of their obtaining
Inventor: FRANKAR VALERI
IPC: C12N15/29
Filed: 2006-11-29
Granted: 2012-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is described of increasing the yield of plant seeds, providing increased expression in a plant of a nucleic acid encoding the protein that regulates seed yield (SYR) or its homologue, and, if necessary, selection of plants with improved growth characteristics. The construction is presented for producing a transgenic plant comprising a nucleic acid SYR or its version encoding a polypeptide SYR or its homologue, one or more control sequences capable of directing the expression of a nucleic acid sequence and, if necessary a sequence of transcription termination, wherein the said control sequence is a constitutive promoter, which a promoter of GOS2 or promoter of high mobility group protein (HMGP). The method is described for producing a transgenic plant having increased seed yield by the proposed construction, as well as the specified plant and its cell. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain plants with increased seed yield. 
     12 cl, 33 dwg, 38 tbl, 40 ex
Patent RU-2386966-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHAERTDINOV RAMIL RAVILEVICH
IPC: A23C19/14
Filed: 2008-07-10
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves qualitative and quantitative electrophoretic analysis of decomposition (proteolysis) products of casein fractions in cheese. Cheese maturity is determine by proteolysis degree αs 1 -, β -, k-caseins expressed in percentage as ratio of mass of their newly formed components to the total mass of the corresponding casein fraction. This indicator has a strictly defined value for each kind of cheese when it gets mature. 
     EFFECT: higher precision and authenticity of testing cheese maturity. 
     2 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2427087-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHEHN DZUNG-FU
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 2006-12-06
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: multi-carrier broadband wireless transmission can be supported by providing identification information which identifies a group of carrier frequencies chosen by a given transmission receiver to use during transmission. The modulation and coding scheme for use during transmission at the chosen group of carrier frequencies is chosen based on transmission quality information which indicates transmission quality associated with transmission of the chosen group of carrier frequencies. Transmission of the chosen group of carrier frequencies takes place in accordance with the chosen modulation and coding scheme. 
     EFFECT: adaptation to sizes of transmitted data blocks. 
     14 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2420348-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FILIPPI EHRMANNO
IPC: B01J8/02
Filed: 2007-01-16
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гетерогенного каталитического синтеза химических соединений в реакторах. Реактор для гетерогенного синтеза химических соединений содержит оболочку, закрытую с противоположных концов соответствующими днищами, отверстие для впуска синтез-газа, отверстие для выпуска продуктов реакции, слой катализатора и систему стенок для слоя катализатора. Причем система стенок содержит ограждающую стенку и распределительную стенку, при этом ограждающая стенка непосредственно соприкасается со слоем катализатора, охватывая его, и имеет несколько газопроницаемых участков и несколько газонепроницаемых участков. Газопроницаемые участки снабжены множеством щелей, размер которых обеспечивает свободное прохождение сквозь них синтез-газов и препятствует прохождению катализатора. Газонепроницаемые участки обеспечивают механическую опору для слоя катализатора. Распределительная стенка имеет газопроницаемые участки, размещенные относительно ограждающей стенки с образованием между ними разделяющего пространства. Реактор с системой стенок для слоев катализатора является простым и дешевым в изготовлении, обладает удовлетворительными характеристиками в отношении механической прочности и устойчивости к азотированию. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2411538-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VALOV SERGEJ VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: G01S13/42
Filed: 2008-10-02
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is realised by using data received from a coherent onboard radar system (ORS) of the monopulse type with anterolateral view to correct an inertial navigation system (INS) on velocity. Such ORS can receive a radar image of the underlying surface and find the direction of bright points on the radar image on the azimuth and angle of elevation while simultaneously measuring the corresponding Doppler frequency shift. Use of these data together with data of the INS enables to calculate the error of the INS on determination of all three components of the aircraft velocity vector. Errors which are characteristic of Doppler velocity meters, caused by the effect of reflecting properties of the underlying surface, are excluded. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of aircraft navigation without using external navigation equipment. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2396592-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for arrangement of globally adressed common memory in multiprocessor computer
Inventor: SLUTSKIN ANATOLIJ IL ICH
IPC: G06F12/02
Filed: 2008-10-21
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for arrangement of globally addressed common memory in multiprocessor computer on the basis of multicore-multi-tread microprocessor with application of two-level segment virtual memory, with application of segments of two types - ordinary segments and supersegments of large volume, with support of scrambling, with simultaneous use of support of two-level segment virtual memory uses three-level segment-page arrangement of memory with partial execution of address translation stage at remote unit, moreover, one TLB is used to support operation with supersegments, for each segment or supersegment a number of units is controlled, which are used to distribute segment by one of two methods - block or block-cyclic, for each segment or supersegment a logical numbering of units or virtual numbering of units is used. 
     EFFECT: control of data localisation and improved efficiency of use and control over systematic software and local memory of each unit and supercomputer as a whole. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2427613-C2 (RU)
Title: Composition of gas-oil
Inventor: SUGANO KHIDEAKI
IPC: C10G2/00
Filed: 2007-03-09
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to composition of gas-oil for utilisation in diesel engine with degree of geometric compression 16 or less equipped with supercharger and EGR containing synthetic base oil FT and content of sulphur 5 mln p. by weight or less, content of oxygen 100 mln p. or less, modulus of volume deformation 1250 MPa or more and 1450 MPa or less, colour by Saybolt +22 or more, lubricating capacity 400 mcm or less, initial boiling point 140°C or more and end boiling point 380°C or less in parametres of distillation and following properties (1)-(3) of fraction of each interval, where (1) cetane number of fraction in interval lower, than 200°C amounts to 40 or more and less, than 60; (2) cetane number of fraction in interval 200°C or more and less, than 280°C amounts to 60 or more and less, than 80; and (3) cetane number of fraction in interval from 280°C or more amounts to 50 or more. 
     EFFECT: production of fuel of high quality facilitating excellent operation properties, and environment safe which can be utilised at combustion with compression inflammation of homogenous medium. 
     7 cl, 12 ex, 12 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2402566-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALIKOVA NATAL JA PETROVNA
IPC: C07K14/00
Filed: 2008-11-20
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention represents mutant photoprotein for determining intracellular calcium simultaneously in different cell organelles, which possesses light0emitting function and is characterised by amino acid sequence of wild type calcium-regulated photoprotein, in which natural residues of phenylalanine, related to conservative regions of said sequence and corresponding to residue 119 of photoprotein obelin Obelia longissima, as well as to residue 88 of obelin Obelia longissima, are substituted with other residues, different from phenylalanine, substitution of which results in the reduction of sensitivity of calcium-regulated photoprotein to calcium ions in comparison with wild type photoprotein and change of emitted light wavelength in comparison with wild type photoprotein. Invention also relates to one more mutant protein, which has substitution in position 144 of photoprotein obelin Obelia longissima. Invention also relates to DNA, which codes said proteins, as well as to vectors for expression of proteins. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain novel forms of photoprotein with changed sensitivity to calcium and changes wavelength of emitted light. 
     13 cl, 5 dwg, 4 ex