baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2301574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-02-07
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes turnip cutting, blanching and chopping; carrot blanching and chopping; beef cutting and chopping; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, table salt, and CO 2 -extract from biomass of specific micromycete specie and black pepper. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2307238-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABDULMAZITOV RAFIL GINIJATULLO
IPC: E21B43/14
Filed: 2006-04-04
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: obtaining oil from a multiple-zone well, particularly for cyclic fluid injection in oil-bearing reservoirs during reservoir flooding or reagent injection in reservoirs. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes pump, main well, main packer and main pipe string provided with injection and suction valves arranged downstream and upstream of packer correspondingly. Main pipe string section located over injection valve has main cylinder with piston spring-loaded upwards and having rod. Main rod is located over main piston and projects from main cylinder into main pipe string in air-tight manner. Main cylinder interior over main piston is communicated with main well interior. Device also has additional well, additional packer, additional pipe string provided with injection and suction valves, as well as with additional piston spring-loaded upwards and having rod. Additional piston and rod are interconnected in the same way as main ones. Pump is of piston-type. Pump interior is separated into two sections with driving piston so that the first pump interior section communicates with main pipe string and the second interior section thereof is connected with additional pipe string. The working fluid is oil or rock oil and fills main and additional pipe string over main and additional cylinders correspondingly and piston-type pump interior. 
     EFFECT: increased operational efficiency due to hermetical working fluid isolation from fluid to be injected from water-bearing reservoirs into oil-bearing ones, elimination the need of frequent working fluid change and decreased operational costs and power inputs. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2309995-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOVETS VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C22B1/24
Filed: 2006-04-13
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely production of pellets of iron ore and its agglomerate. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of loading moistened charge by means of conveyer into working space of palletizing unit onto wet charge lining slag; palletizing it for forming layer of pellets and discharging ready pellets out of palletizing unit. Moistened charge is loaded by means of freely suspended flexible elastic pipeline whose inlet end is preliminarily rigidly joined with conveyer and whose outlet end is freely placed onto charge lining slag. In place of loading charge onto lining slag, it is blown out by compressed air flow towards pellet layer while sustaining compressed air flow rate in range 0.1 - 4.0 cub.m per ton of charge. 
     EFFECT: lowered mass of charge layer stuck to lining slag, improved efficiency of palletizing unit. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2316169-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для уборки семенников бобовых трав
Inventor: SOLNTSEV VJACHESLAV NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: A01D91/04
Filed: 2006-04-19
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, а именно к уборке семенников бобовых трав. Устройство для уборки семенников бобовых трав содержит энергосредство, жатку, включающую корпус, режущий аппарат, мотовило, транспортер для подачи и укладки массы в валок. Также устройство дополнительно содержит штангу с распылителями, установленную сбоку в верхней части корпуса жатки, емкость для воды, насос и регулятор давления. Технический результат направлен на повышение эластичности плодоножек бобов и уменьшение их обламывания. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2310680-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUBAJDULIN FAAT RAVIL EVICH
IPC: C10G33/04
Filed: 2006-05-05
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: crude oil treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: demulsifier useful for destroying oil emulsions on crude oil treatment plants is prepared through polyether-tolylene diisocyanate reaction. In particular, tolylene diisocyanate dimer is used at polyether-to-tolylene diisocyanate dimer molar ratio between (n+1):0.5n and (n+3):0.5n, wherein n is integer from 1 to 6 and represents number of tolylene diisocyanate moles. Reaction is conducted at 20-25°C, after which temperature is raised to 50-60°C. Advantageously, demulsifier is dissolved in organic solvent, e.g. aromatic or non-aromatic water-soluble solvent, to concentration 30-65%. 
     EFFECT: increased demulsification activity of demulsifier and improved environmental characteristics of demulsifier preparation process. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 28 ex
Patent RU-2321652-C1 (RU)
Title: Сплав на основе никеля
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2006-05-31
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Сплав используется в энергетическом машиностроении. Сплав состава, мас.%: хром 10,0-15,0, алюминий 0,3-0,5, молибден 4,0-6,0, вольфрам 0,5-1,5, ниобий 1,0-2,0, бор 0,03-0,07, цирконий 0,3-0,7, углерод 0,8-1,2, кремний 0,8-1,2, марганец 1,0-2,0, никель - остальное. Повышается прочность сплава. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2309827-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GNJUSOV SERGEJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: C21D9/50
Filed: 2006-06-26
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electron-beam surfacing of flat and cylindrical surfaces, possibly manufacture of new parts and restoration of worn surfaces of parts operating at condition of intensified abrasive wear in combination with impact loads. 
     SUBSTANCE: in order to enlarge manufacturing possibilities of method, on surface of welded-on article melting zone by means of electron beam is created. Powder composition material for surfacing is fed to melting zone. Surfaced article is moved and powder material for surfacing is fed normally relative to motion direction of article. As coating is applied unfocused electron beam is used for acting upon surface of said coating without supply of material for surfacing. It provides separation of dispersed particles of strengthener from solid solution and formation of multimodal structure of surfacing along its whole thickness. 
     EFFECT: enlarged manufacturing possibilities of method. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2315295-C1 (RU)
Title: Электромагнитно-акустическое устройство
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области неразрушающего контроля, а именно к устройствам электромагнитно-акустической диагностики электропроводящих материалов, и может быть использовано при бесконтактном измерении толщины объекта контроля или параметров дефекта материала объекта. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение точности диагностики и расширение диапазона диагностики объектов. Устройство содержит последовательно соединенные синхронизатор, источник питания генератора, генератор зондирующих импульсов, выполненный на разряднике, электромагнитно-акустический преобразователь, приемный усилитель, аналого-цифровой преобразователь, арифметическо-логический блок, индикатор, источник питания аналоговых схем блоков устройства и объект диагностики, при этом второй, третий и четвертый выходы синхронизатора соединены с вторыми входами аналого-цифрового преобразователя, арифметическо-логического блока и индикатора, пятый выход синхронизатора соединен с входом источника питания аналоговых схем, а вход синхронизатора связан с вторым выходом генератора. Дополнительно в устройство введены измеритель зазора и схема установки частоты, при этом вход схемы установки частоты соединен с выходом измерителя зазора, а выход схемы установки частоты - с вторым входом генератора зондирующих импульсов. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2328999-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения остеонекроза головки бедренной кости
Inventor: BASANKIN IGOR VADIMOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-01-31
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии и ортопедии, и предназначено для лечения остеонекроза головки бедренной кости. Выполняют некрэктомию. От дна образовавшегося костного ложа кратчайшим путем до костномозговой полости через сформированный канал вводят проводник-леску диаметром 0,9-1,0 мм. Заполняют костное ложе свободным костным аутотрансплантатом. Канал для проводника-лески формируют диаметром 2-3 мм. Аутотрансплантат получают из подвздошной кости. Способ обеспечивает восстановление опороспособности конечности, формирование пути венозного оттока из проксимального отдела пораженного бедра, нормализацию кровообращения в головке и шейке бедренной кости, усиление регенерации костного ложа головки бедра, сокращение сроков лечения. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2339807-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 2007-02-01
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to method of extraction of tar sand or of heavy oil with high viscosity from underground deposit. The essence of the invention is as follows: the method includes boring and preparing to operation with installation of case columns of pressure wells with horizontal end sections and producing wells with horizontal end sections in the deposit below the level of the pressure well for extraction of hydrocarbons; then formation of a permeable zone between the pressure and producing wells. According to the invention boring of pressure and producing wells is carried out on base of one of the aerial systems with a distance of not less, than five meters between them. Each case column lowered before forming of end sections of pressure and producing wells is opened along the whole perimeter at direct proximity from a bottomhole with a distance for height not less, than five meters between opened sections of pressure and producing wells. Further, a deflector with outgoing valves directed into an opened section is lowered into each well before interaction with the bottomhole. A required number of horizontal end sections of a well, each equipped with filters connected to each other with flexible links is arranged successively through each opened section of the cased column; the said filters consist of links connected between themselves with flexible components insulating the space between inputs of the horizontal sections and an upper link of filters. After lowering of thermo-insulated tube column in each well above the opened section there is installed a packer, insulating annular space between the cased column and thermo-insulated tube column to exclude thermal influence onto the well above the packer. 
     EFFECT: facilitating increased efficiency of underground deposit development and extension of service life of well till capital repair. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2331079-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHUMIK DMITRIJ VALER EVICH
IPC: G01R25/00
Filed: 2007-03-26
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring instant values of current and voltage. The array of readings of instant values of current and voltage   are obtained in the same instants in time t j =t 1 ,t 2 ,...,t N , with sampling interval of   , where T is the period of the current/voltage signal; N is the number of readings for a period T. The values are then stored as current values, and the voltage difference ΔU 12 (t j ) is determined for the voltage difference between the end and the beginning when there is longitudinal connection of the capacitor bank or the voltage difference between the beginning and the end when there is transverse connection. The digital readings of the voltage difference are then stored as current readings. The voltage differences are then differentiated: ΔU' 12 (t j ) and ΔU' 12 (t j+1 ). The value of the voltage loss ΔU' 12P (t j ) is then calculated:   , the value of the reactive component of the current i C (t j ) is then determined:   The capacitance of the capacitor bank C i  is determined as the ratio of the reactive component of current i C (t j ) to the calculated voltage loss ΔU' 12P (t j ). The value of the active resistance of the capacitor bank R i  is determined:   The average values of the active resistance and capacitance of the capacitor bank for one period are calculated. These values are the final results. 
     EFFECT: simplification, increased accuracy and information content of measuring instant values of current and voltage. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2336632-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIMITRENKO VITALIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H04B1/10
Filed: 2007-03-26
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns radio technology and can be applied in receivers. Device includes intermediate frequency amplifier, splitter, multiplication unit, first band filter for low frequencies, amplifier, mixer, second band filter, first frequency detector, subtract unit, second frequency detector, second amplitude detector, and heterodyne. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of device using frequency-modulated signals on the background of wideband frequency-modulated jamming. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2340533-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G15/64
Filed: 2007-04-11
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport; conveyers. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains fluted idler capable of holding conveyer belt consisting of rollers located on bracket capable of turning in horizontal plane with regard to hinged joint secured with the aid of transom at conveyer flights, bogies capable of rolling over guides secured at flights. Hinged joint is supplied with additional horizontal hinge with idler capable of turning in vertical plane and shifting in vertical plane with regard to vertical hinge axis. Bogies tires have half-round hoop shape and they are secured on additional brackets mounted on lower free ends of idler bracket. Both guides have shape of flat plates attached at flights rising in direction of conveyer belt movement and supplied with retainers capable of interacting with bogies tires upon idler turning to maximum angle in horizontal plane and also with devices changing plates' inclination and raising plates with regard to flights. 
     EFFECT: enhancing centering effect on conveyer belt and broading capabilities of centering device parameters adjustments. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2342065-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASTRAKOV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61B5/021
Filed: 2007-05-25
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; neurology. 
     SUBSTANCE: diastolic (ABP diast ), sphygmic (ABP pulse ), arterial pressure and cardiac contraction rate is recorded (CCR) Kerdo index (IK) and the stress level (SL) are counted by the formula: SL=BW 1/3 ×ABP pulse ×CCR×0.000126, where BW 1/3  - cubic root of body weight, 0.000126 - coefficient. At IK value similar or more than 5 units and SL less than 2.5 units brain axial disposition is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: expansion of range of diagnostics of brain axial disposition. 
     6 ex
Patent RU-2338773-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYROEZHKO ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C10G9/00
Filed: 2007-06-19
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to method for thermochemical processing of oil tar mixed with natural cracking activators by means of their thermal cracking at the temperature of up to 430°C within the period providing full topping of clean distillates e.g. in devices with mechanical mixing. Method includes preheating of raw materials up to cracking temperature, cracking of raw materials in a thermal manner in the form of oil tar mixed with elemental sulphur, raw materials in the form of oil tar mixed with bituminous coals, as well as in the form of triple compositions containing oil tar, active calcium oxide or active magnesium oxide, and either run-of-mine oil shale, preferably of carbon or aluminosilicate type, or rich shale of any genetic types. The process is carried out at the atmospheric pressure and temperature of 390-430°C, also using Fischer's retort as apparatus or device with solid heat carrier. Advantage of proposed method is that it has an alternative as to instrumentation: reactors with mechanical mixing, Fischer's retorts and devices with solid heat carrier. 
     EFFECT: when using the aforesaid additives, additional yield of clean distillate is reached in order to obtain gasoline fraction, kerosene fraction and diesel fraction. 
     6 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2343686-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOROCHENKO SERGEJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: A01F12/44
Filed: 2007-06-19
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural industry; mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of a sieve box with a sieve installed on the frame, and a mechanism adjusting transverse vibrations of the sieve. The frame is connected through ball hinges and bell cranks to a drive shaft in order to ensure longitudinal vibrations of the sieve. Mechanism adjusting the transverse vibrations of the sieve consists of suspensions and cross tie rods which are hinged to upper parts of swivel levers. Suspensions with some of their ends are connected through ball hinges to the frame, and with other ends are connected through cylindrical hinges to lower parts of swivel levers. Device is provided with piezoelectric sensors fixed under the sieve on longitudinal frame sides and connected to a control device. The latter is connected to electric motor which by means of a reduction gear is connected to the screw of screw mechanism. Nut of screw mechanism is hinged through an additional rod to one of the swivel levers, and the screw of screw mechanism is installed so that it can turn on an additional bracket intended for being connected to the threshing outfit casing. 
     EFFECT: uniform distribution of grain peels on the sieve of grain combine sieve box, and reducing grain losses. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2354901-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F25J3/00
Filed: 2007-08-20
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to methods for fractionating of natural gas and may be used in oil and gas refining industry. Method for fractionating of natural gas includes adsorption drying and cleaning of gas, further low temperature condensation and rectification of dried and cleaned gas with extraction of ethane fraction, long fraction of light hydrocarbons, helium concentrate, methane fractions of medium and low pressures (MFMP and MFLP). Part of dried and cleaned gas prior to its low temperature condensation and rectification is discharged and mixed with flow of MFLP in ratio of 2.3-2.5:1, which provides for combustion heat at standard conditions of at least 32.5 MJ/m 3 . 
     EFFECT: provides for utilisation of produced methane fraction of low pressure by its application in the form of fuel gas. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2352647-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BODROV JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C21D8/10
Filed: 2007-09-06
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to receiving of oil country tubular goods from steels which are microalloyed by strong carbide - and nitride-forming elements. Tubular good is received from the steel, containing, wt %: 0.31-0.34 carbon, 0.30-0.45 silicon, 0.75-0.95 manganese, 0.045-0.100 niobium, 0.001-0.080 vanadium, 0.002-0.004 boron, 0.005-0.006 aluminium, 0.010-0.045 titanium, 1.10-1.50 chromium, 0.001-0.045 sulfur, 0.001-0.045 phosphor, no more than 0.012 nitrogen, no more than 0.50 nickel, no more than 0.20 copper, iron is the rest, with observance of ratio: [chrome]+[vanadium]+[niobium] = 1.15-1.70, hot-rolled at the temperature of hot deformation finish 780-850°C and tempered with austenitising temperature while tempering, equal to 880-900°C and tempering at temperature 600-720°C. 
     EFFECT: hardening. 
     1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2356487-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления настенных рамок для детских рисунков и фотографий
Inventor: JARYCH VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: A47G1/14
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области товаров для детей и может быть использовано для изготовления настенных рамок для детских рисунков и фотографий. В способе изготовления рамок в качестве исходного материала используют плоский лист вспененного полиэтилена толщиной b, в котором сначала вырезают подложку с заданным контуром внешнего обвода, включая вырезание отверстия под настенное крепление, по периметру которой с отступом от края прорезают n отверстий, n=4+k, где k - любое целое положительное число с повторяющимися, или неповторяющимися, или с чередующимися контурами геометрических фигур, или стилизованных изображений, или существ и предметов окружающего мира, или животных и растений, или сказочных персонажей, или героев мультфильмов и кинофильмов. Внешние края отверстий, обращенные к центру подложки, образовывают по ее периметру точечный прямоугольный контур, соответствующий формату детского рисунка или фотографии. Из исходного материала толщиной с вырезают накладную рамку с внешним контуром, повторяющим внешний контур подложки, с внутренним контуром прямоугольной или круглой, или овальной формы с напуском к ее центру, обеспечивающим прижатие накладной рамкой детского рисунка или фотографии к подложке, и с отверстиями по ее периметру, совпадающими по расстановке и контурам с отверстиями в подложке. Затем из исходного материала толщиной d=b+c цвета, отличающегося от цвета накладной рамки, вырезают вставки аналогичного отверстиям в подложке контура с поперечным размером h, находящимся в пределах f<h≤1,5f, где f - поперечный размер отверстия в подложке. Накладывают накладную рамку на подложку до совпадения одинаковых отверстий в них и в образовавшиеся единые отверстия вставляют вставки соответствующего контура. Обеспечивается получение настенных рамок, сочетающих в себе оригинальность форм, разнообразие цветов, легкость и травмобезопасность. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2352485-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DERGACHEV EHDUARD PETROVICH
IPC: F16F1/36
Filed: 2007-11-19
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed drive dog comprises a beam with ends coupled with pairs of elastic tapered circular oval-section elements. Variation of lengthwise stiffness, given the normal operating loads varying within Δ, changes from 2000 to 6000 kg/cm. Variation of lengthwise stiffness at loads exceeding normal operating loads within Δ varies from 4000 to 13000 kg/cm, where Δ is the difference between the final and initial load values in appropriate range. 
     EFFECT: optimised operation of drive dog. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2349113-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-08
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technology of meat and vegetable preserved food. Method of meat and vegetable preserves are cooked by preparing of recipe components, part of raw onions cutting, blanching and chopping, beef, pork fat oil cutting and chopping, wheat bread soaking in drinking milk and chopping, mixing of listed components with salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in white breadcrumbs and frying in melted fat to obtain cutlets, carrots, parsley herbs and the rest of the raw onions cutting, browning in melted fat and grating, string beans and herbs cutting and freezing, pickles cutting, wheat flour browning in melted fat, mixing of carrots, parsley herbs, strained onions, string beans, pickles, herbs, wheat flour, "Yuzhny" sauce, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf under oxygen-free conditions, packing of cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: obtaining canned food with improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.