baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2350140-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-06
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the method of preparing meat and vegetable preserves by soaking in milk and chopping wheat bread; cutting and chopping beef and pork; mixing the above mentioned components with table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass; its forming; breading in wheat crumbs and frying in the melted fat to obtain collops; cutting and browning in the melted fat and straining carrots, parsley roots and onion; cutting and freezing herbs; freezing fresh green peas; cutting pickles; browning in the melted fat wheat flour; mixing in the oxygen free conditions carrots, parsley roots, onion, green peas, pickles, greens, wheat flour, "Yuzhniy" sauce, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, black bitter pepper and laurel leaf; packing collops, obtained mixture and bone broth; sealing and sterilising. Collops, the resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food having higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2362347-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation method of "rabbit with garnish white sauce and egg" preserved product
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-20
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: white roots and onions are cut, blanched and strained. Green beans and herbs are cut and frozen. Rabbit meat is cut, wheat flour is browned in melted butter, the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with egg yolk, table salt, citric acid, nutmeg, black bitter pepper and bay leaves under oxygen-free conditions. The resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: new canned food features improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2364447-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOISEEV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B05B9/04
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарии и медицине. Устройство содержит приспособление для подачи скоростного потока воздуха в ресивер, ресивер с редукционным клапаном, пульт управления, реверсивный редукторный электродвигатель и высокооборотный электродвигатель. Ресивер выполнен в виде стойки-ресивера, в которой расположен редукционный клапан с регулируемым отверстием. Вал реверсивного редукторного электродвигателя снабжен шестерней, находящейся в постоянном зацеплении с приспособлениями, имеющими только на каждой их половине зубья шестерен и закрепленными на валах, несущих на верхних концах площадки одинаковых или разных размеров с ограничителями, между которыми расположены емкости одинаковых или разных размеров, вращаемые этими приспособлениями до 180°. Верхние части емкостей снабжены отверстиями и приспособлениями, которые присоединены шлангами к патрубкам стойки-ресивера и имеют отверстия, соединяющие их с емкостью, трубки, доходящие почти до дна емкости, и сопла. Устройство снабжено приспособлением для изменения направления вращения вала реверсивного редукторного электродвигателя через пульт управления после взаимодействия его контактов с плечами приспособлений, обеспечивающих вращение емкостей вокруг оси в разные стороны. Приспособление для подачи скоростного потока воздуха может представлять собой турбины или малогабаритный компрессор. Изобретение позволяет обрабатывать помещение дезинфицирующими и другими растворами по заданной программе без присутствия человека. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2371575-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for checking of well curving
Inventor: ANDREEV JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: E21B47/022
Filed: 2008-04-24
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains ground-based equipment, connected by logging optical cable to borehole instrument, allowing flexible casing. Inside the casing there are located sensing elements, implemented in the form of optical fiber for direct and backward passing of light, semitransparent and cloudy mirrors. Center of gravity of borehole instrument is shifted relative to its longitudinal axis. One of sensing elements is implemented in the form of free loop. Loop contains linear and annular sections and is fixed in plane, passing through longitudinal axis of borehole instrument and its center of gravity. Additionally linear sections allows ability of lengthwise movement relative to flexible body, remaining equidistant to its generatrix. 
     EFFECT: excluding uncertainty of attitude position of sensing elements of the device in plane, perpendicular to axis of well and enhanced accuracy of received measurements. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2374522-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство стягивающее
Inventor: KALASHNIKOV SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F16B7/06
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам, в которых требуется создание стягивающих усилий, в частности в устройствах для сборки и разборки гусеничных ходовых частей, в устройствах для закрепления грузов на транспортных средствах. Устройство содержит стяжную втулочную муфту с резьбовым и гладким стержнями, удлинителем, который пристыковывается к резьбовому стержню. Стержни и удлинитель имеют Т-образный захват. Достигается расширение функциональных возможностей и упрощение конструкции. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2380876-C1 (RU)
Title: Seed treater of pneumatic-mechanical type
Inventor: NURULLIN EHL MAS GABBASOVICH
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 2008-06-27
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: treater includes hopper for seeds with batcher, outlet hole of which is arranged as controlled, and chamber of seeds treatment. Treater is equipped with throw fan communicated to batcher with blade wheel. Seed treatment chamber is equipped with high pressure sprayers, which are directed towards flow of seeds. Treatment chamber has channel for suction of residual amount of air and working fluid mix for its use in closed cycle with the help of throw fan. Treatment chamber has fixed helical working element installed in it and eliminating application of mechanical unloading devices, and a lock for unloading seeds into package. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of seeds treatment and reduction of process energy intensity. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2375622-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAMEJ ANATOLIJ ILLARIONOVICH
IPC: F16H1/20
Filed: 2008-07-10
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to machine building and can be implemented particularly in conic-cylinder gear reducers. The gear reducer consists of three stages composed out of tooth gears rigidly connected to shafts and installed in a case by means of bearings (9-12) of conic-roller one-row type. Regulating nuts (14) with spacer washers (16) are secured in covers (15) of case (1) in ends of the shafts. The first stage is made conic, while other stages are made cylinder with screw meshing. The second stage contains two regulating nuts (14). The third stage and the shaft of gear of the third stage each one contain regulating nut (14). Pitch of thread connection of the regulating nut is chosen empirically by optimal rationality equal to 1.5 mm. 
     EFFECT: invention facilitates increasing reliability of reducer operation in bearings, also facilitates regulating gaps in bearings to optimal, eliminating intensive wear and destruction of equipment due to uniform re-distribution of alternating axial loads in tooth meshing. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2374937-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-07-17
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: peach compote sterilisation method implies heating in an air flow at 150°C at a speed of 1.5 m/s during 30 minutes with following maturating during 2 minutes at air temperature 105-110°C After that jars are cooled down in atmosphere air flow 25-28°C at a speed of 6-7 m/s during 20 minutes. During heat treatment, the jar is turned upside down. 
     EFFECT: method provides significant thermal energy economy and end product increased quality.
Patent RU-2391449-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USHKOV STAL SERGEEVICH
IPC: C25D11/26
Filed: 2008-09-12
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to welding materials for special-purpose weldup pads in manufacturing of titanium alloy goods. The method involves microarc oxidation in water solution of liquid glass Na 2 SiO 3  at the concentration of 20.0±2.0 g/l and the voltage of 320-340 V for 15±2 minutes at 20±1°C. 
     EFFECT: enhanced hardness of weldup metal up to 400-430 kgf/mm 2 . 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2378654-C1 (RU)
Title: Locomotive system for determining movement speed and passed distance
Inventor: DEZHIN JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01P3/64
Filed: 2008-09-24
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to measurement equipment and can be used for determining the passed distance and movement speed of main-line and shunting locomotives with possibility of further transmission of these parametres to locomotive control system. Locomotive system includes three receiving and radiating devices (1, 2, 3) in-series installed on locomotive in direction of movement, each of which includes microwave radiation source unit with transmitting antenna and receiver unit of reflected microwave radiation with receiving antenna and amplifier, and programmable microprocessor. Programmable microprocessor includes two correlation and extreme processing units (4, 5), two actual speed calculation units (6, 7), unit for determining movement direction (10), output speed selection unit (8), input unit of base values and initial conditions (9) and integrator (I). 
     EFFECT: improving measurement accuracy of movement parametres and enlarging functional capabilities. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2387883-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOROZHANTSEV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F04D29/28
Filed: 2008-10-20
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compressors. Impeller comprises vanes 8, main and cover disks 1, 9. Outer walls of aforesaid disks have circular flanges 2, 3 equally spaced from impeller edges to make circular recesses 4, 5 open towards impeller edges to receive shroud rings 6, 7 made from composite material. Said material features modulus of elasticity higher than that of impeller material. With compressor and impeller running, impeller every part is subjected to inertial force originating over volume. Note here that impeller vanes 8 bend towards lower rigidity to turn cover disk 9 through a certain angle relative to main disk 1 in direction of rotation. Here, originate strains in bodies of disks 1, 9 that cause inner static and bending strains in impeller elements material. Said strains are transferred from impeller elements to shroud rings 6, 7 relieving bodies of aforesaid disks from said inner static and bending strains, thus, allowing reduction in disk thickness and impeller weight. 
     EFFECT: higher operating performances and longer life. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2381782-C1 (RU)
Title: Skin needle
Inventor: MANTASH JAN PAVEL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61H39/08
Filed: 2008-12-11
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to reflexotherapy instruments. A skin needle contains a handle with a shaft, and a detachable head with two groups of needles electrically isolated from each other. The head is placed on the case. The case is fixed on the handle and comprises a piezoelectric crystal fixed with its one end. On the opposite end thereof there is a load for elastic deformation of the piezoelectric crystal ensured by inertia. The head enables to provide connection of the needles of the first group to one contact of the piezoelectric crystal and the needles of the second group to another contact of the piezoelectric crystal. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of the skin needle. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2386367-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of combined fish-liver-vegetable mass
Inventor: RODIONOVA NATAL JA SERGEEVNA
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2008-12-15
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method involves making mince out of lancet fish that is defrosted, rinsed, dried and dressed into fillet with skin. Obtained fish mince is mixed with previously chopped beef liver with the fish-liver ratio of 1:1-5:3. Previously prepared chopped buckwheat or rolled oats, food fibres obtained from saccharified residues such as broken sugar beets and beet root tails previously steeped in water are added into the fish-liver mixture. ^ EFFECT: obtained mixture is carefully stirred and whisked to obtain homogeneous mass with certain ratio of components, invention enables to increase nutritive and biological value of the product. ^ 6 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2387533-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation tool for automatic assembly of threaded connections
Inventor: GALIAKHMETOV TIMUR SHAMILEVICH
IPC: B25B15/00
Filed: 2008-12-23
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. ^ SUBSTANCE: installation tool for automatic assembly of threaded connections consists of a shank end and of a working part with a shaped seat with internal components of engagement in form of alternating lugs and recesses. The shaped seat has double lead-in face with angle =6062 on length äô=1.11.3h, where H is height of the face on a face head of the fastener and additionally within this face range a conic section with angle =24 is made on length äô1=h along internal components of engagement. Behind the face sections of side surface of lugs and recesses are made cylinder shaped. ^ EFFECT: facilitating reliability of engagement at initial moment of contact with face head of fastener, transfer of high torque at threaded connections tightening, increased quality of assembly, and increased service life of installation tool. ^ 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2398949-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RODIONOV VJACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B7/08
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства скважин с боковыми стволами и может быть использовано в качестве поворотного ориентирующего устройства в забойных компоновках при ремонте многоствольных скважин, проведении различных технологических операций в боковых стволах скважин. Ориентатор гибкой трубы содержит сборный корпус с канавками на стенке, в котором размещены полый нажимной элемент с кулачками, выполненными с возможностью взаимодействия с канавками на стенке сборного корпуса, возвратная пружина нажимного элемента, полый поворотный шпиндель, две полые зубчатые полумуфты, выполненные с возможностью взаимодействия между собой, одна из которых размещена в верхней части полого поворотного шпинделя, а возвратная пружина нажимного элемента обеспечивает их разомкнутое положение. Нажимной элемент выполнен в виде подвижной втулки со сквозными окнами и винтовыми шлицами, кулачки закреплены на осях в сквозных окнах и выполнены в виде двуплечих рычагов, одно плечо которых размещено в полости втулки с возможностью ее перекрытия до размера меньшего, чем диаметр гибкой трубы, а второе - в канавках на стенке сборного корпуса, выполненных прямолинейными. Вторая зубчатая полумуфта снабжена винтовыми шлицами, находящимися в зацепление с винтовыми шлицами подвижной втулки. В стенке сборного корпуса выполнены углубления, сообщающиеся с нижней частью прямолинейных канавок. Поворотный корпус жестко закреплен на нижней части поворотного шпинделя. Ниже сборного корпуса расположен поворотный корпус с продольным окном и отклоняющим элементом. Изобретение позволяет повысить надежность работы ориентатора гибкой трубы. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2387085-C1 (RU)
Title: Information transmission and processing method at using composite pseudonoise signals, and device for its implementation
Inventor: LJUBCHIKOV GENNADIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: H04L7/00
Filed: 2009-01-19
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: in binary information transmission and processing method at using pseudonoise signals, which involves operations of coming into synchronism as per a signal and optimum processing of received information, on transmitting side, the front edge of information symbols is attached to i-phase of code structure of pseudonoise signal, and on receiving side after the signal has entered the synchronism there performed is extraction of synchronising pulses attached to i-phase of the code structure of reference pseudonoise signal. At that, binary information processing device includes correlation information highlighting scheme which uses pseudonoise signals, generator of reference pseudonoise signal, a block of n-stages keys, n-stages register, search/tracking device, threshold device, two (n+1) input AND circuits connected to each other. 
     EFFECT: increasing binary information transmission speed and accuracy. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2386324-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "yauzskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-04-10
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method involves preparing recipe ingredients, extracting cocoa husks with liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting girasol-sunflower, drying and roasting it and roasting acorns. Prepared girasol-sunflower is dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of girasol-sunflower inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour. Girasol-sunflower and acorns are mixed in mass ratio 1:1. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. The pressure is released until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with mixture freezing. Then the mixture is cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2380180-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PEN KOV NIKOLAJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: B21B31/18
Filed: 2009-04-14
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области трубопрокатного производства, а точнее, к станам холодной прокатки труб, рабочая клеть которых выполнена с подвижными силовой станиной и кассетой, и касается перевалки кассеты. Стан содержит раму с направляющими, установленную на направляющих рабочую клеть и средства для фиксации шатунов силовой станины и кассеты. Рабочая клеть содержит подвижную силовую станину с зубчатыми рейками, подвижную кассету с расположенными в ее корпусе тремя валками и шестернями и рычажный привод с двумя парами шатунов с осями. Одна пара шатунов соединена с подвижной силовой станиной, а другая - с подвижной кассетой. Корпус кассеты выполнен разъемным и состоит из двух частей, в одной из которых размещены валки и шестерни, а другая часть корпуса соединена со второй парой шатунов. Обе части корпуса кассеты скреплены между собой с помощью трех пальцев. В каждом пальце установлен клин с подклинком. Клеть снабжена размещенной по оси прокатки проводкой, центрирующей обе части корпуса кассеты. Стан снабжен приспособлением для удержания и транспортировки кассеты и гидроприводом перемещения подвижной станины при перевалке. Каждое средство для фиксации шатунов кассеты выполнено в виде упорных винтов, закрепленных на смонтированном на раме кронштейне, на котором размещены упорные винты для поддержания самой кассеты. Изобретение позволяет снизить трудоемкость перевалки кассеты при производстве труб большого диаметра. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2400774-C1 (RU)
Title: Photodetector
Inventor: NOVOSELOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01T3/06
Filed: 2009-08-12
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to RICH-Ring Imaging Cherenkov photodetectors which detect ring Cherenkov radiation and can be used in experiments in physics of high-energy elementary particles (ions, kaons and protons) in order to determine their charge and velocity in a wide range of their pulses and for their identification. The ring Cherenkov radiation photodetector which has a unit of photomultipliers and an information processing unit, also has at its input a unit of fibre-optic waveguides placed before the photomultiplier unit in the Cherenkov radiation detection plane in form of semi-rings each having ends coming from the target zone of an accelerator outside the range of strong magnetic fields and are joined through an optical contact with the photomultiplier unit signals from which are transmitted to the information processing unit. Through a spatial selection circuit, the information processing unit enables determination of the radius of the ring Cherenkov radiation and consequently enables identification of elementary particles and determination of their charge and speed. 
     EFFECT: detection of ring Cherenkov radiation in strong magnetic fields and high spatial resolution. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2412442-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining functional cell death
Inventor: AKCHURIN GARIF GAZIZOVICH
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2009-08-20
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: spectrum of combinational light dispersion from one examined cell is measured by means of optic confocal coherent tomography, using probing radiation with wavelength which does not get into band of cell chromophore absorption, cell is irradiated by resonance laser radiation, which gets into band of cell chromophore absorption and causes hyperthermia. Intensity of laser radiation is increased to value, which causes change of spectral components of combinational dispersion. Functional cell death is determined by threshold level of laser impact at which irreversible changes of spectral components of combinational impact arise. 
     EFFECT: application of method allows to realise non-invasive control of functional cell death in case of hyperthermia and determine threshold of functional cell injury irrespective of radiation type by irreversible change of molecular spectra of combinational cell dispersion. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg 1 ex
Patent RU-2410574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMOV ALEKSANDR EHDUARDOVICH
IPC: F16B7/18
Filed: 2009-09-01
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: Варианты узла резьбового соединения конструктивных элементов и гайки могут использоваться при монтаже оборудования различного назначения. В узле резьбового соединения содержится два фиксирующих крепежных элемента. Один из них - гайка - связан непосредственно с болтом или шпилькой резьбой и выполнен с использованием двух резьбовых форм, обеспечивающих каждая разные величины затягивающего усилия при одинаковом крутящем моменте. Второй фиксирующий элемент выполнен с одной резьбовой формой и связан с болтом или шпилькой опосредованно через первый фиксирующий элемент, упираясь в соединяемый конструктивный элемент. Одна резьбовая форма первого фиксирующего элемента сопряжена с резьбой соединяющего крепежного элемента, а вторая резьбовая форма - с резьбой второго фиксирующего элемента. Альтернативно в узле резьбового соединения соединяемый конструктивный элемент снабжен резьбой, обеспечивающей только свойственную ей величину затягивающего усилия при заданном крутящем моменте, либо снабжен накидным элементом с такой же резьбой. Конструктивные элементы соединены и зафиксированы фиксирующим крепежным элементом - гайкой, выполненной с использованием двух резьбовых форм, обеспечивающих, каждая в отдельности, разные величины затягивающего усилия при одинаковом крутящем моменте. Фиксирующий элемент соединен непосредственно с конструктивным элементом или с его накидным элементом. Одна резьбовая форма фиксирующего элемента сопряжена с резьбой одного конструктивного элемента или его накидного элемента, а его вторая резьбовая форма сопряжена с резьбой второго конструктивного элемента или его накидног