baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2342677-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EFANOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01S13/534
Filed: 2007-08-01
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to radio location facilities of complete polarisation reception. It is suggested to develop decision on extension of location object on the basis of scattering matrix or its invariants parameters for every target and calculation of polarisation parameters on this basis. Suggested method and device make it possible to not only detect extended object in cloud of dipole reflectors in polarimetric radio locators, but also to determine angle positions of extended target locations in cloud of dipole reflectors in the moments of phase shift appearance between received linear orthogonal components of signals reflected from targets. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functional resources. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2349086-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEBOGATIKOV GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01K67/033
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preliminary fixation of animal organ by forceps and further extraction of fluid containing blastocysts. Blastocysts are obtained by massaging clitellum of worm by hemispheric grid branches of forceps carrying attached suction cup with graded vessel for blastocyst collection, vessel made of frost-resistant light-conductive material and suitable for long-term blastocyst storage in liquid nitrogen (-196°C). 
     EFFECT: labour-saving method excluding stress, pain and tactile factors for earthworms during collection of viable blastocysts. 
     1 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2348296-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-04
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation process is as follows: part of the chicken eggs formulated are boiled, peeled and chopped, onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter, garlic is blanched and strained; the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off codfish fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Tomatoes are blanched and strained. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The tomatoes, green peas, wheat flour, milk and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2363814-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for improvement of bearing capacity of foundations on weak water-saturated bases
Inventor: BAJ VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: E02D27/08
Filed: 2007-11-06
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of construction and may be used to increase bearing capacity of foundations on weak water-saturated bases. Method for improvement of bearing capacity of foundation on weak water-saturated bases includes installation of round sand pile in foundation ground. Inventory pipe is inserted into weak water-saturated soil by means of driving or vibrating. Then weak water-saturated soil is extracted from internal cavity of pipe. Afterwards in pipe internal surface reinforcing geosynthetic water-permeable material is installed with overlapping side edges. Then sand is installed in pipe in portions with compaction, and pipe is gradually withdrawn. Lower edge of geosynthetic water-permeable material is jammed in thickness of foundation soils, and upper edge is bent to sand surface, and jamming is provided by foundation structure. 
     EFFECT: higher bearing capacity, lower material intensity and cost of foundations on weak soils, lower setting of foundations. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2358346-C1 (RU)
Title: Лист из электротехнической стали с ориентированной зернистой структурой, имеющий низкие потери в сердечнике, и способ для его производства
Inventor: ARAI SATOSI
IPC: H01F1/16
Filed: 2006-04-26
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии изготовления электротехнической стали с ориентированной зернистой структурой, и может найти применение в электротехнической промышленности. Лист из электротехнической стали с ориентированной зернистой структурой, проявляющий отличные характеристики с точки зрения сниженных потерь в сердечнике и сниженной магнитострикции, находясь при высокой магнитной индукции 1,9 Тл, содержит измельченный магнитный домен. Домен имеет облученную лазером область, которая была расплавлена и подвергнута повторному затвердеванию с образованием затвердевшего слоя. Толщина затвердевшего слоя составляет 4 мкм или менее. Лист может дополнительно содержать облученную лазером область, в которой шероховатость Rz поверхности мала, а поперечное сечение, если смотреть со стороны поперечного направления, имеет вогнутую область, обладающую шириной 200 мкм или менее и глубиной 10 мкм или менее, предназначенную для дальнейшего усовершенствования. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении возможности получения листа из электротехнической стали с ориентированной зернистой структурой с низкими потерями в сердечнике и низкой магнитострикцией. 4 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил., 6 табл.
Patent RU-2354545-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для измельчения порубочных остатков
Inventor: TSYPLAKOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B27L11/00
Filed: 2007-12-18
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к лесному хозяйству, в частности к оборудованию для измельчения порубочных остатков. Устройство для измельчения порубочных остатков содержит корпус загрузочного патрона, щепопровод, измельчитель, ременную передачу, приводной вал. Корпус загрузочного патрона имеет призмовидную форму, при этом он меньшим основанием прикреплен к измельчителю, а плоскость большего основания служит входным отверстием для подачи порубочных остатков. Внутри корпуса загрузочного патрона установлен механизм подачи, состоящий из подающего устройства пальчикового типа, ось которого установлена в основании нижней части входного отверстия, и подающих вальцов, перпендикулярно прикрепленных к внутренним боковым стенкам корпуса загрузочного патрона в два ряда. С внешней стороны боковых стенок корпуса загрузочного патрона на оси подающего устройства пальчикового типа шарнирно закреплена рама подъемного устройства, состоящего из гидроцилиндра, трубопровода, масляного бачка. Кроме того, с внешней стороны боковых стенок корпуса загрузочного патрона в плоскости движения рамы подъемного устройства в нижней части входного отверстия прикреплены режущие диски, имеющие жесткое крепление при помощи консолей на оси подающего устройства пальчикового типа, вращательные движения механизма подачи обеспечиваются при помощи системы шкивов и клиноременной передачи, соединенных с приводным устройством через понижающий редуктор. Изобретение качественно производит измельчение порубочных остатков независимо от формы и размера, а также исключает ручной труд при их подаче в корпус загрузочного патрона. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2357743-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASPAROV ARKADIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61P27/00
Filed: 2008-02-01
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns ophthalmology and is intended for treatment of cornea edema and other bullous keratopathy manifestations. Medication includes leukocyte suspension of 1200-1500x10 3  cells/ml in autological serum, where mononuclears comprise 400-570x10 3  cells per 1 ml of suspension. Additionally medication includes cytokines, interleukines, b-FGF, TGF-b2 growth factors, endogenic TLR ligands, including heat shock proteins. Leukocyte suspension is obtained out of patient blood and activated by polyA:polyU TLR ligand complex (Poludan). Method of medication obtainment involves addition of polyA:polyU (Poludan) solution to patient blood sample at the ratio of 200-400 units per ml, cell activation at +18-+41 C° for 4-8 hours, centrifugation at 100-400G acceleration. Medication is injected in anterior eye chamber in amount of 0.5-1.0 ml until complete substitution of anterior chamber fluid by medication, by intracorneal method if required, and additionally activated autological cell suspension in autological serum is injected in amount of 1.0-2.0 ml paralimbally under conjunctiva in combination with antibiotic. 
     EFFECT: direct effect on damaged cornea endothelium, stopped or reduced cornea edema and other manifestations of early bullous keratopathy, increased visual acuity. 
     3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2355222-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-14
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method are cooked by cutting, blanching and chopping part of raw onions, cutting and chopping beef, pork and beef fat oil, soaking in drinking water and chopping wheat bread, mixing of listed components with chicken eggs, culinary salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in wheat breadcrumbs and frying in melted fat to obtain cutlets, cutting, browning in melted fat and grating carrots, parsley roots and the rest of the raw onions, cutting and freezing herbs, freezing fresh green peas, cutting pickled cucumbers, browning in melted fat wheat flour, mixing of carrots, parsley roots, strained part onions, green peas, herbs, wheat flour, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf under oxygen-free conditions, packing of cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2356845-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DVORNIKOV VIKTOR MIRONOVICH
IPC: C02F1/36
Filed: 2008-02-26
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: water-supply. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ultrasound disintegration of fluid media, for example, water and water solutions and can be used in housing and communal services at water intakes and water drains, as well as in pharamaceutical, chemical, food and perfume industries for producing pure water. The proposed device comprises a working chamber representing a right parallelepiped with inlet and outlet branch pipes and flat ultrasound converters fitted on the parallelepiped side faces. The water forced feed mechanism is arranged at the working chamber top and represents a centrifugal pump with rotor and stator furnished with through holes to get aligned in rotor rotation. The stator is spring-loaded relative to the said side faces, while the working chamber bottom represents a flat shield made from a sound-reflecting material. 
     EFFECT: high ultrasound field intensity, reduced power consumption. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2366912-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLMOGOROV GERMAN LEONIDOVICH
IPC: G01L1/00
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам определения остаточных напряжений в осесимметричных трубных изделиях после пластического деформирования. Известным экспериментальным способом определяют тангенциальное остаточное напряжение в поверхностном слое трубного изделия, по значению которого определяют распределение остаточных напряжений по всему сечению трубного изделия по формулам: 
     
       
     
     
       
     
     
       
     
     где σ r , σ θ , σ z  - соответственно радиальные, тангенциальные и осевые остаточные напряжения;   - значение тангенциального остаточного напряжения в поверхностном слое трубного изделия; R 1  и R 2  - соответственно внешний и внутренний радиусы трубы;   - безразмерный параметр, характеризующий относительную толщину стенки трубы; r - радиальная координата; µ - коэффициент Пуассона материала трубы. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение точности и расширение возможностей способа за счет определения всех компонентов тензора остаточных напряжений по всему сечению осесимметричных трубных изделий. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2364466-C1 (RU)
Title: Ingot casting mould
Inventor: TJURIN VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B22D7/06
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ferrous metallurgy. There are grooves arranged on the outside of the casting mould whose wall thickness is equal to 0.4÷0.55 of its inner cavity radius. The groove width is equal to 0.23÷0.27 of the inner cavity radius. The groove depth is equal to 0.05÷0.15 of the wall lower section thickness. Distance from the lower butt-end to the groove is equal to 0.23÷0.27 of the inner cavity radius. On the casting mould grooved section surface a metal casing is mounted whose width and thickness are equal to 0.3÷0.35 of the inner cavity radius and 0.1÷0.15 of the mould wall thickness accordingly. 
     EFFECT: provision for elimination of off-centre segregation due to compensation for the chilling effect the tray has on metal crystalisation in the ingot lower part. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2370153-C1 (RU)
Title: Phospholipid dietary supplement with antitoxic properties
Inventor: BUTINA ELENA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry and can be used for the dietary supplement production. The phospholipid dietary supplement with antitoxic properties is presented as phospholipids produced by defatting the food plant phospholipids with an organic solvent and separating the defatted phospholipids from the solution of neutral lipids in the organic solvent. The defatted phospholipids are extracted by ethyl alcohol with the proportion defatted phospholipids:ethyl alcohol equal to (1:3)-(1:7) and under the temperature of 40-60°C resulting in the alcohol-soluble and alcohol-insoluble fractions of phospholipids. Afterwards the alcohol-insoluble fraction of phospholipids is separated from the alcohol-soluble fraction of phospholipids with the following vacuum drying of the former fraction until the desired product is obtained. 
     EFFECT: invention allows for the production of a phospholipid dietary supplement with improved antitoxic properties due to high content of phosphatidyl serine, phosphatidyl ethanolamine and phosphatidyl inositol. 
     3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2377125-C1 (RU)
Title: Миниатюрная матричная структура ячеек и способ получения миниатюризованной детали из композиционного материала с применением миниатюрной матричной структуры ячеек
Inventor: KANEMATSU TOSIKHIRO
IPC: B29C44/00
Filed: 2006-09-06
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Способ получения матричной структуры ячеек, включающий первый этап нанесения на подложку деформируемого слоя, способного к пластичной деформации, причем подложка выполнена с множеством взаимно изолированных углублений на своей верхней поверхности, так что деформируемый слой образует взаимно изолированные области в каждом из множества углублений; и второй этап расширения области в каждом из множества углублений, вызывая пластичную деформацию деформируемого слоя, так что образуется множество столбчатых ячеек, соответствующих множеству углублений. Технический результат при использовании заявленного способа позволяет получить миниатюрную матричную структуру ячеек для использования в оптических сканирующих системах. 2 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 51 ил.
Patent RU-2364497-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing shaped grinding-wheels
Inventor: SOKOLOV ALEKSEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B24D18/00
Filed: 2008-04-28
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the field of mechanical engineering and may be used in manufacturing shaped grinding-wheels of superhard materials on metallic bonds. Preliminary shaping of working surface is made through bond thermal destruction during electroerosion action on wheel surface. Then final shaping by plastic deformation of working surface using crush roll. Plastic deformation of wheel bond is performed with radial force P determine from formula: P=D k bg 2 /0.126E(D k /d p +1), where - D k  - outer diametre of grinding-wheel; b - width of wheel contact with crushing roll; q -maximum pressure during crushing equal to (1.8…2.2) σ t  , where σ t  -yield point of bond material; d p  - outer diametre of crush roll; E - elasticity modulus of bond material. Number of cycles n of loading with radial force P is limited to the range n=10…15. 
     EFFECT: wheel shaping accuracy and dimensional resistibility is improved due to creation of smooth cutting profile and forming cold-worked top layer of wheel working surface. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2367267-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for "gherkins" preserves
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry. Pre-processed cucumbers are packed in jars; the jars are put in microwave oven for 95-100 sec. After that the jars are filled with brine at least 95°C hot, is additionally UHF-treated. After that they are taken into hot air chambers and cooled. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease sterilisation duration and enhance treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2382362-C1 (RU)
Title: Early diagnostic technique for bacterial pneumonia combined with respiratory distress syndrome of premature newborn
Inventor: DEMENT EVA GALINA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to paediatrics and neonatology and concerns early diagnostic technique for bacterial pneumonia combined with respiratory distress syndrome of premature newborn. Said technique consists in semi-quantitative detection of procalcitonin level in blood serum of newborn from 4 th  day by the semi-quantitative immunoassay. The increased procalcitonin level in blood serum to 2 ng/ml and more enables to diagnose bacterial pneumonia combined with respiratory distress syndrome. 
     EFFECT: application of the technique allows improving essentially early diagnostics of bacterial pneumonia combined with respiratory distress syndrome of premature newborn. 
     2 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2369375-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for face rejuvenation
Inventor: AFANAS EVA SVETLANA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: A61H7/00
Filed: 2008-05-21
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: manipulations are made by means of uniform pressing musculocutaneous tissues of upper part of neck with palms and double chin prevention is performed by means of uniform pressing with palm of one hand underneath chin at the junction of chin and neck. All face zones are actuated by means of uniform pressing with finger-pads at the rate of 1 pressing per second during 2 minutes sequentially on the points of mandibular muscles, orbicular muscle of mouth, muscle rising upper lip and wing of nose, muscle of zygomatic bone, orbicular muscle of eye, frontal belly of occipitofrontal muscle. While activating all spots of face, musculocutaneous tissues are pushed slightly on 1-2 mm promoting movement of facial muscles for their tension, simultaneously controlling random tension of patient's auricular muscle. Course of medical treatment makes up from 7 to 15 sessions with interval between sessions being at most 2 days. 
     EFFECT: method allows strengthening facial muscular carcass by means of complex actuation including hard-to-reach spots. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2377097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUKLEV ALEKSANDR VALENTINOVICH
IPC: C21C7/10
Filed: 2008-06-17
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: ladle with steel is installed into vacuum chamber. Chamber is sealed and connected to vacuum - receiver, in which it is created decreased residual pressure during the degassing process of previous ladle. Pumping of air from vacuum chamber is started from residual pressure. 
     EFFECT: there is provided velocity increase of working vacuum creation in vacuum chamber and degassing rate of metal. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2383303-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of detecting personality peculiarities
Inventor: MURASHEV PETR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A63F13/00
Filed: 2008-09-10
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of psychology and can be used for professional selection of employees, as well as for detection of personality characteristics and prediction of possible reactions and ways of person's behavior in various situations. As stimulating material, tested person is given a game including set of playing activities. At least, one playing activity is chosen and fulfillment by tested person of chosen playing activity is registered. Set of playing activities is formed using testing procedure. After fulfillment by tested person of chosen playing activity, chosen playing activity is processed, and detection of personality peculiarity is realised by results of chosen playing activity processing. 
     EFFECT: reduction of tension level in situation of testing, which, results in increase of accuracy and reliability of detection of personality peculiarity. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2395342-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSTROUSHKO ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B01J23/755
Filed: 2008-12-18
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области катализа, а именно к способам получения катализаторов для проведения газофазных окислительно-восстановительных реакций. Заявлен способ получения катализатора окислительно-восстановительных газофазных реакций на основе сложных оксидов, включающий формирование на носителе заданной конфигурации покрытия путем послойного нанесения водного раствора, содержащего металлические компоненты сложного оксида в виде смеси разлагающихся солей и водорастворимый полимер, и последующий отжиг при температуре 873-1173 К в течение 0,5-5 часов, в качестве материала носителя используют никель в виде высокопористого проницаемого ячеистого материала, перед нанесением водного раствора солей на носитель проводят термообработку последнего в атмосфере кислорода или воздуха при температуре 673-1073 К в течение 0,1-6 часов, причем перед термообработкой носителя его кратковременно помещают в водный раствор кислородсодержащей кислоты, образующей термически разлагающиеся соли, и далее кратковременно промывают водой до удаления остатков свободной кислоты. Технический эффект - упрощение технологии получения катализатора и повышение активности катализатора. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2385184-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cavitation treatment of materials
Inventor: TELITSIN IVAN IGOREVICH
IPC: B01F11/00
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cavitation processing of materials and can be used for grinding mineral stock, produce finely-dispersed paints and enamels, thinning out oils, high-molecular hydrocarbons and producing various metals and alloys incompatible in natural conditions. Proposed method comprises generating alternating contracting and expanding strains in fluid medium by low-frequency oscillations with low-frequency-to-amplitude ratio varying from 5 to 1000. Said oscillations are generated by activator representing a barrel with H-to-OD ratio of 1.4-3.0, arranged in reactor inner chamber with its bottom up. Note here that rector ID-to-activator OD ratio makes 1.0001-1.02, while that of activator inner chamber to reactor inner volume makes 0.3-0.6. 
     EFFECT: simplified and safe method that features reduced power consumption. 
     1 dwg