baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0024488-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01F15/075
Filed: 1980-06-19
Abstract: Die in einem Durchflussmessgerät (1) erzeugten analo­
gen Messwertsignale werden über einen Analog-Digital-­
Wandler (13) einer Rechnereinheit (16) zugeführt. Die Rechne­
reinheit (16) addiert die empfangenen Digitalsignale und 
erzeugt in regelmässigen zeitlichen Abständen, z.B alle drei 
Sekunden, ein Ausgangssignal, das der jeweiligen geförder­
ten Totalmenge entspricht. Dieses Ausgangssignal dient zur 
Ansteuerung einer Anzeigeeinheit (23) und eines Druckers 
(21). In dieser Anzeigeeinheit (23) wird demzufolge die Total­
menge während einer gewissen Zeitspanne angezeigt. Ande­
rerseits bildet die Rechnereinheit (16) aufgrund der innerhalb 
einer bestimmten Zeitspanne, z.B. ebenfalls drei Sekunden, 
empfangenen Digitalsignale ein Mittelwertsignal, dad für den 
momentanen Durchfluss während dieser Zeitperiode kenn­
zeichnend ist. Dieses Mittelwertsignal dient ebenfalls zur 
Ansteuerung der Anzeigeeinheit (23) und des Druckers (21). In 
der Anzeigeeinheit (23) wird somit auch die momentane 
Durchflussmenge angezeigt. Durch diese Verarbeitung der 
Messwertsignale durch die Rechnereinheit (16) auch dann 
eine richtige Ernmittlung der geförderten Menge ermöglicht, 
wenn das geförderte Medium mit sich stark ändernder Durch­
flussgeschwindigkeit durch die Rohrleitung strömt.
Patent EP-0018215-A3 (EP)
Title: Method of monitoring the identity and integrity of an object and closed container adapted for using this method
IPC: G09F3/03
Filed: 1980-04-18
Abstract: Material such as fissile material (2) requiring to be safeguarded is stored inside a container (1) which is subsequently sealed, for example by a closure comprising a cover (3) and sealing element (30). The whole structure of the container (1) is ultrasonically scanned initially using piezo electric transducers (T1, T2) to obtain an output from which is derived a distinctive identity for the container (1), determined by the particular characteristics of the internal structure of at least a portion of the container, and also a reference signal indicative of the whole container structure when its integrity is intact. Subsequent ultrasonic scanning of the whole container structure, for example intermittently, produces a monitor signal which if different to the reference signal indicates the occurrence of a breach in the container's integrity. The distinctive identity for the container (1) may be derived from a distinctive internal structure of the cover (3) which preferably contains a material matrix, e.g. aluminium, having inclusions of, for example, tungsten, embedded therein in a random configuration.
Patent EP-0048668-A3 (EP)
Title: Procédé de traitement des effluents radioactifs contenant des agents réducteurs
IPC: G21F9/06
Filed: 1981-09-16
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de traitement des 
effluents radioactifs renfermant des ions réducteurs.  
     Ce procédé s'appliquant aux effluents légèrement basi­
ques et contenant des ions oxydants et des ions réducteurs 
se caractérise en ce que, avant de transformer ces effluents 
en boues, on acidifie ces effluents de façon à obtenir un ph 
compris entre 5 et 7, on oxyde les ions réducteurs contenus 
dans ces effluents puis on neutralise l'acide ajouté de façon à 
obtenir un ph compris entre 8 et 9, l'oxydation des ions 
réducteurs permettant d'éviter d'éventuelles interactions 
entre les ions oxydants et les ions réducteurs contenus dans 
ces boues lors de l'enrobage de celles-ci dans du bitume.
Patent EP-0062282-A3 (EP)
Title: Process for obtaining aldehydes
IPC: C07C45/81
Filed: 1982-03-30
Abstract: Aldehydes are obtained from the gaseous product of the hydroformylation of olefinically unsaturated compounds using a rhodium catalyst by a process (cf. FIG. 2) in which (a) this gaseous product is introduced, without being cooled or depressured, into a distillation column D, (b) the top fraction from this column is cooled in a condenser K so that the greater part of the aldehydes contained therein is condensed, (c) the condensate is separated, in a separator A, into a gas phase and a liquid phase, (d) the gas phase from A, after waste gas has been separated off, is again brought to the hydroformylation pressure by means of a compressor P, and is returned to the reactor as a recycle gas, (e) the liquid phase from A is returned to D, and (f) the aldehydes are taken off from column D as liquid bottom products and/or as a vaporous side stream.
Patent EP-0075314-A3 (EP)
Title: Bifunctional catalysts that contain gamma-alumina and nickel(ii) oxide, and processes for their preparation and their use
IPC: B01J23/74
Filed: 1982-09-21
Abstract: 1. A catalyst having an inert compact core as support coated with an active gamma-alumina and nickel(II)-oxide coating, characterized in that the catalyst for the autothermal and selective degradation of fuels has a nickel(II)oxide content of the active coating of 0,5 to 10% by weight and a thickness of the coating layer of 5 to 20% of the support diameter.
Patent EP-0074156-A3 (EP)
IPC: F02F3/18
Filed: 1982-03-23
Abstract: The invention concerns pistons of the liquid-cooled type, 
and provides an advantageous alternative to the known 
types of oil or water-cooled pistons.  
     The invention is characterised in that the liquid (A) is 
sealingly enclosed within a sealed cooling space or chamber 
provided within the piston (4) so as to form a free surface, in 
that a heat-exchanger (3) for effecting heat transfer between 
said liquid and oil (c) supplied to the head exchanger is 
associated with said sealed space, and in that the oil within 
said heat-exchanger is arranged to be fed and discharged 
through oil passageways (21, 11) connected to the exterior of 
the piston.  
     Preferably, the liquid (A) is a liquid having a boiling point 
of 200°C or lower at atmospheric pressure, and air, or an inert 
gas (B) is sealingly enclosed within said sealed space.
Patent EP-0079293-A3 (EP)
Title: Modular circuit interrupter with magnetic blow-out field and with gas cooling
IPC: H01H9/34
Filed: 1982-07-19
Abstract: A gas-cooled magnetic blast circuit breaker made up of a plurality of identical modules. Each module is a flat body made of electrically non-conductive air-permeable material and is formed with an upper and a lower arc breaking chamber, the chambers being separated from one another by a central wall of the body. An electrically conductive stationary contact member is provided in each chamber, each member extending through the body for connection to the power line on opposite faces of the body. There is also provided an electrically conductive dual contact member which is pivotally mounted across the central wall of the body, this dual member having a contact gate at each end, each gate being located in one of the chambers to cooperate with the stationary contact member in that chamber. A pivotable shaft, made of electrically non-conductive material, extends transversely through the body and is connected to the dual contact member to pivot it whereby to move the contact gates simultaneously into and out of electrical junction with the stationary contact members so as to make and break current in the power line. There is provided a coil which is energizable by the current in the power line and which is adapted to create a magnetic field suitable to blow, into the arc chambers, arcs that are formed when the contact gates are moved away from the stationary contact members. The chambers are formed so as to be provided with guideways extending from outside the body to the contact members so that air may be sucked into the chamber by the blown arcs so as to cool the contact members.
Patent EP-0077287-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for increasing the reactivity of cellulose
IPC: C08B1/00
Filed: 1982-10-06
Abstract: Method of treating cellulose to increase its chemical and biological reactivity comprising contacting cellulose-containing material with volatile celluloseswelling agent having a vapor pressure greater than atmospheric pressure at ambiant temperature, said contact being carried out at nearly ambient temperature and a pressure greater than atmospheric and thereafter reducing the pressure to atmospheric to cause the swelling agent to boil and explode the fiber structure of the cellulosic containing material.
Patent EP-0096219-A3 (EP)
IPC: H04N1/41
Filed: 1983-05-02
Abstract: A method is described for classifying a document as 
bilevel or continuous gray scale for the purpose of selecting 
a compression algorithm for efficient transmission and/or 
storage of the digitized image of that document.  
     After the document has been at least partially scanned 
with a gray scale video camera and digitized pel values have 
been stored, a pel distribution table or histogram is formed. 
The histogram is analyzed to determine whether there is a 
peak region having at least 50% of the total number of pels. If 
there is not, the document is classified as continuous gray 
scale. If such a region is found, tail (T) and tail factor (TF) 
values are computed. The relative magnitudes of these 
values and the algebraic sign of the T value are used to 
classify the scanned document as continuous gray scale, 
white on black or black on white. Once the document is 
classified, an optimum data compression algorithm can be 
selected.
Patent EP-0108416-A3 (EP)
Title: Device for controlling the channel start of an integrated microprocessing device with at least two independent channels for the manipulation of information, and method for its operation
IPC: G06F13/28
Filed: 1983-11-07
Abstract: 1. Device for controlling the channel start of a DMA controller having at least two independent channels for data transfer between data sources and data sinks and a central control unit (CC) which contains a control register (CR), a status register (SR) and a prioritizing unit (PRIO), characterized in that each channel has at its disposal its own microinstruction register (MPIRi; i = 1, 2, ... n), which is connected to a demultiplexer (DEMUX2), via which, given the occurrence of a start request, a microinstruction is entered by the central control unit into the microinstruction register (MPIRi) of the channel to be started.
Patent EP-0106540-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01L31/0248
Filed: 1983-09-15
Abstract: A thin film semi-conductor device with enhanced optical 
absorption properties comprises a substrate (10) having a 
roughened or matte surface and a thin film (12) of semi-­
conductor material deposited on the roughened or matte 
surface. The roughened or matte surface is obtained by the 
action of a jet or stream of abrasive particles on the surface 
which is to be roughened.
Patent EP-0112061-A3 (EP)
IPC: A61K33/14
Filed: 1983-11-17
Abstract: A pharmaceutical or veterinary oral rehydration com­
position for treating diarrhoea or scours comprises guanox­
abenz or an acid addition salt thereof, in aqueous solution 
also containing at least 0.5% w/v of an actively absorbed 
monosaccharide, at least 25mM sodium ions and having an 
osmolarity of less than 500 mOsmolar.
Patent EP-0137466-A3 (EP)
Title: Device for constructing air passages
IPC: E04B1/70
Filed: 1984-10-05
Abstract: 1. Device for constructing air passages for dammed or ventilated brickwork consisting of individual bricks (6, 7) with joints arranged in each case between adjacent bricks (6 and 7), a pipe-like square element being insertable in the plane of the wall of the brickwork as a substitute joint having openings (9), characterised in that the square element (1) comprises clamping straps (7, 8) arranged at right angles relative to the longitudinal axis and opposite to one another as a continuation of its upper and lower sides (2, 3) towards the lateral reception of bricks.
Patent EP-0122210-A3 (EP)
Title: Glass element, particularly a brick or paving-stone
IPC: E04C1/42
Filed: 1984-03-06
Abstract: This glass element consists of a glass block, brick or tile which can be used for constructing panels, walls, slabs and the like. Each glass element comprises on its outer periphery interfitting means such as ribs and grooves and/or tongues and grooves adapted to engage corresponding interfitting means formed either on the adjacent glass block to tile, or on a vertical and/or horizontal independent frame; holes are formed in the end portions of the element for engagement by anchoring studs; the arrangement is such that the panels, walls, slabs and the like can be constructed without using mortar or reinforcing means.
Patent EP-0159512-A3 (EP)
Title: Pneumatic tyres for vehicles pneumatic tyres for vehicles
IPC: B60C9/06
Filed: 1985-03-12
Abstract: 1. Pneumatic vehicle tyre, more especially for industrial vehicles, having a carcase of an angular construction with a plurality of fabric plies, which carcase is secured in the beads by being looped around substantially inextensible bead cores, and having a tread strip, wherein the fabric rubber coating of the carcase (3) and/or separate rubber strips, at least in the shoulder region of the tyre, are formed from a mixture of fibre and rubber, which mixture has a hardness of approx. 70 to 80 Shore A, characterised in that the mixture of fibre and rubber has a fibre content of 15 to 35% by vol., and in that the fibres (6) are chemically bonded in the rubber (5) by means of an adhesive system.
Patent EP-0150947-A3 (EP)
IPC: H04N1/00
Filed: 1985-01-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a scanning system for pro­
ducing and storing in a digital computer a digital representation 
of an image. In particular, but not exclusively, the system will 
be of use in «digitising» architectural and technical drawings.  
     According to the present invention, there is provided a 
scanning system, for producing and storing a digital represen­
tation of an image, comprising:  
a support, for the image to be scanned, and a carriage 
which are movable relative to one another in a longitudinal di­
rection;  
a probe, movable on the carriage in a direction transverse 
to said longitudinal direction, for producing a digital signal re­
lated to the density of the image;  
a switch for producing a digital signal each time the probe 
reaches an end of its movement on the carriage; and  
a digital computer for producing digital control signals for 
controlling the relative movement of the support and the car­
riage and the movement of the probe on the carriage so that the 
probe can be scanned over the image, and for receiving digital 
image signals produced by the probe at each position during its 
scanning and digital switch signals and correlating these sig­
nals with the digital control signals to produce a digital repre­
sentation of the image for storage in the computer.
Patent EP-0153015-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01L27/10
Filed: 1985-01-30
Abstract: A wafer scale integrated circuit comprises an array of simi­
lar circuit blocks (11), e.g. random access memory blocks, and 
a block recognition address bus (14) for storing an address 
code in each functional block. The blocks are coupled in a serial 
manner to the bus. An initial address is applied to the bus from 
a generator (13) and this address is stored in the first functional 
block. The address bus then augments this code to provide an 
address for the next functional block and so on.
Patent EP-0198999-A3 (EP)
IPC: H03G3/20
Filed: 1986-01-24
Abstract: Pegelsteller mit folgenden Merkmalen:  
- er weist eine translatorisch bewegbare Handhabe (4) zur 
manuellen Pegelstellung auf,  
- er weist ein über die Handhabe (4) beeinflußbares Pegel­
stellglied auf,  
- er weist einen mit der Handhabe (4) gekuppelten Stell­
ungsgeber (5, 7) auf zur Abgabe von abzuspeichernden 
Stellungssignalen, die repräsentativ sind für den in jeder 
Stellung eingestellten Pegel,  
- er weist einen Motor (9) zur motorischen Bewegung der 
Handhabe (4) bei der Reproduktion früher abgespeicherter 
Pegeleinstellungen auf.  
     Zur Verminderung von Störeinflüssen (beispielsweise Staub 
und elektrische und magnetische Störeinstreuungen vom 
Motor 9) ist das Pegelstellglied (14) von der Handhabe (4) 
mechanisch entkoppelt und bei manueller Pegelstellung 
durch die Stellungssignale des Stellungsgebers (5, 7) steuer­
bar. Darüber hinaus kann zur möglichst verzögerungsarmen 
Reproduktion von gespeichert gewesenen Pegelstellungen 
das abgespeicherte, wieder ausgelesene und digital/analog 
gewandelte Stellungssignal (24) über einen Zweig (21-22-­
23) einer Steuerschaltung den Motor (9) und damit die 
Handhabe (4) steuern und über einen anderen, im Signalfluß 
hinter einem D/A-Wandler 27 abzweigenden Zweig (16-17) 
das Pegelstellglied (14) steuern.
Patent EP-0193846-A3 (EP)
IPC: B29C70/38
Filed: 1986-02-25
Abstract: There is described a preparation of impermeabilizing 
membranes (in particular with an impermeabilizing matrix 
of a bituminous type) provided with a glass filament rein­
forcement, following the hereunder indicated procedures: 
   (a) preparation of a glass filament mat achieved by the 
deposition from above, on a surface in horizontal move­
ment, and with a greater speed than the traverse speed 
of said surface, of sized glass filaments endowed with 
a spirallike dropping motion;    (b) deposition of impermeabilizing material in a liquid 
form on the mat, substantially impregnating the mat;    (c) solidification of the impermeabilizing material.
Patent EP-0200120-A3 (EP)
Title: Device for feeding flat work pieces to a plate-separating installation, the work pieces having been placed on an elevating table
IPC: B65G59/02
Filed: 1986-04-18
Abstract: A panel feed device arranged on a horizontally displaceable feed carriage for feeding panel-type workpieces deposited on a lift table to panel splitting apparatus which is provided with a feed member which is arranged in a vertically displaceable manner on the feed carriage and during the feed motion of the latter can be made to abut an edge of a workpiece or set of workpieces with its lower end piece, and with a support arm which extends in the feed direction beyond the feed member, is arranged in a vertically displaceable and detainable manner on the latter, and can also be positioned on the workpiece or set of workpieces to be shifted, is described. To enable conversion of such a panel feed device without manual interference in a very short time in order to shift a desired number of workpiece panels from a panel stack placed in readiness, the support arm is automatically adjustable through a preselectable path together with the lift table, relative to the feed member fixed, in particular, in a bottom initial position on the feed carriage, in relation to the lower end face of the feed member, and when the preselected height position is reached, the support arm and the feed member can be automatically fixed with respect to one another, with the feed member then being freely movable in the vertical direction relative to the feed carriage.
Patent EP-0212382-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01R33/567
Filed: 1986-07-31
Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed which 
provide signals corresponding to physiological motion 
of an imaging slice in an MR system for use in 
synchronizing acquisition of MR data with movement of 
the slice. The signals are generated by initiating 
an incident signal of a frequency ω which interacts 
with the imaging slice and returns a reflected signal 
of a frequency ω. By mixing the incident and 
reflected signal, a baseband signal is generated 
which is indicative of changes in the phase and 
magnitude relationships between the signals. Because 
changes in the phase and magnitude relationships 
between the signals are related in an approximately 
linear manner to movement of the imaging slice, the 
baseband signal provides an indication of movement of 
the imaging slice of sufficient quality to serve as 
an accurate triggering signal to synchronize 
acquisition of MR data with movement of the imaging 
slice.
Patent EP-0215267-A3 (EP)
Title: Use of polyisocyanates or polyisocyanate mixtures as additives for aqueous dispersion paints
IPC: C09D123/00
Filed: 1986-08-04
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for improving the coatings properties of aqueous emulsion paints having a binder based on homo or copolymers of olefinically unsaturated monomers substantially free from urethane groups by adding at least one organic polyisocyanate having a viscosity at 23 DEG  C. of about 50 to 4000 mPa.s, wherein the organic polyisocyanate has aliphatically and/or cycloaliphatically bound isocyanate groups and an isocyanate functionality of at least 3, optionally in combination with other organic polyisocyanates containing aliphatically and/or cycloaliphatically bound isocyanate groups and having an isocyanate functionality of 2, provided that the average functionality is at least 2.2. The present invention is also directed to the ready for use aqueous emulsion paints prepared by the above process.
Patent EP-0225989-A3 (EP)
Title: Apparatus for the manufacture of ice cream, milk shake, sorbet, frozen dessert or similar, in each case from a pumpable mixture
IPC: A23G9/30
Filed: 1986-10-17
Abstract: An apparatus for the preparationof ice cream, milkshakes, sorbet, frozen desserts and the like, from a pumpable starting mixture, comprises a storage container for the starting mixture and a cooling or freezing cylinder communicating with it via a supply conduit. A rotatably drivable stirring and scraping mechanism is disposed in the cylinder and the supply conduit discharges into an inlet chamber located on one end of the cylinder, a discharge valve being provided on the other end of the cylinder. Only the cylinder is provided with a heater for pasteurizing the starting mixture, and a thermostat is provided for limiting the wall temperature of the cylinder. Devices for transporting the starting mixture from the inlet chamber to the discharge valve are provided. To attain completely satisfactory results from the bacteriological standpoint as well as to prevent changes in flavor, the apparatus provides that a connecting conduit that can be blocked by a valve is provided between the storage container and the cylinder, discharging from the end region of the cylinder adjacent to the discharge valve.
Patent EP-0199681-A3 (EP)
IPC: B28B11/04
Filed: 1986-04-11
Abstract: Process and apparatus for the automatic enamelling of 
ceramic sanitary fixtures, porcelainized steel bath tubs, 
electro-domestic appliances and the like, wherein enamell­
ing takes place in different colors with rapid, automatic 
change of the spraying means which are handled by a robot 
operator.
Patent EP-0245874-A3 (EP)
Title: Information recording and reproducing apparatus
IPC: G11B20/12
Filed: 1987-05-15
Abstract: In an information recording and reproducing apparatus using a disc-shaped information recording medium having a plurality of recording tracks, each of which recording tracks is divided into a plurality of sectors, to record and reproduce information on and from the information recording medium on a sector-by-sector basis, when a target sector (Sn) is detected to be a defective sector whose address can not be reproduced, in the first place, a reference sector (Sn-k), which is positioned preceding the defective target sector and whose address can be reproduced, is detected. Then, a rotational latency time from the detected reference sector (Sn-k) to the defective target sector (Sn) is measured by using:   (l) a time measuring circuit (l3) for measuring the rotational latency time per se; or (2) a counter circuit (l4) for counting the number of a sector mark or sector marks (ll) which indicate the presence of an associated sector or sectors and which are detected during the rotational latency time, so that the defective target sector (Sn) may be taken to be a normally detected target sector whereby information may be recorded and reproduced on and from the defective target sector (Sn), thereby making it possible to perform recording and reproduction of informa tion on and from a defective sector whose address can not be reproduced.