baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent UA-56809-A (UA)
Title: Method for producing a detonating waveguide
Inventor: SHAROV BORYS IVANOVYCH
Filed: 2002-09-19
Abstract: According to the present invention, a method is proposed for producing a detonating waveguide designed as a plastic tube made by extrusion. The tube surface is coated with detonating material containing explosive. The method consists in accomplishing the operations discussed below. At first, the first layer of the tube coating is formed. For this purpose, the melted detonating material is inserted into the tube via a metering device and an opening in the forming head of an extruder. This material is extended by a special device providing the elongation of the original layer of the melted material by a factor of 10 - 80. Then the tube with the first formed layer is cooled by exposing the tube to air or immersing into one or two baths with cooling liquid. The second layer of the detonating material is formed at the surface of the first layer. For this purpose, the tube with the first layer is put through the forming head of the extruder, and the melted detonating material is inserted for forming the second layer of the tube coating. This material is extended with the elongation of the original layer of the melted material by a factor of 10 - 80. Then the tube with the second formed layer is cooled by exposing the tube to air or immersing into one or two baths with cooling liquid. The third layer of the detonating material on the surface of the second layer is formed in the same way. There is a possibility to form concurrently the first and the second or the second and the third layers, with the connection of the forming head to two extruders, or three layers, with the connection of the forming head to three extruders.
Patent UA-60570-A (UA)
Title: Obturator for initial intestinal fistulous defects and method for its use
Inventor: LOHACHOV VITALII KLAVDIIOVYCH
Filed: 2003-01-02
Abstract: The obturator for the initial intestinal fistulous defects contains the internal intestinal tubular component and the movable extraintestinal obturating component. Both components are interconnected through the fixing ligatures pulling them together. The movable extraintestinal obturating component consists of external hard elastic plate and internal soft elastic plate. The internal intestinal tubular component is slit along the generatrix of the cylinder and is sewed from both sides with two pairs of W-shaped pattern-generating ligatures. The method for employing the obturator consists in inserting the internal intestinal tubular component through the intestinal fistulous defect. The internal tubular component is inserted in the compressed state. Then the internal component is approached the obturating component by means of descending gradually the plates of the obturating component along the stretched ligatures. The internal opening of the fistula is closed. Upon tightening the construction by compressing the internal soft elastic plate the ends of the ligatures are tied up. The wall of the internal intestinal tubular component is sewed beforehand with two pairs of W-shaped pattern-generating ligatures, the component is mounted in such a way that its slit is opposite to the fistula, then its shape matching the shape of the intestine in the area of the intestinal fistulous defect is modelled by tightening the ligatures.
Patent UA-60700-A (UA)
Title: Method for experimental use of tissue peptides for treating autoimmune diabetes
Inventor: Kardashiev Ihor Petrovych
Filed: 2003-02-04
Abstract: The method for the experimental use of the tissue peptides for treating the autoimmune diabetes consists in administering the peptides isolated from the pancreas.
Patent AP-1551-A (AP)
Title: Recovery of copper from copper bearing sulphide minerals by bioleaching with controlled oxygen feed.
Inventor: DEW DAVID WILLIAM
IPC: C22B15/00
Filed: 2000-09-05
Granted: 2006-01-17
Abstract: A method of recovering copper from a copper bearing sulphide mineral which includes the steps of subjecting the slurry to a bioleaching process, supplying a feed gas which contains in excess of 21% oxygen by volume, to the slurry, and recovering copper from a bioleach residue of the bioleaching process.
Patent EG-26078-A (EG)
Title: Pulp reactivity enhancement
Inventor: WEIGHTMAN DEREK ANDREW
IPC: C08B1/00
Filed: 2008-12-14
Granted: 2013-02-04
Abstract: This invention relates to pulp reactivity enhancement. In particular, the invention relates to a method of producing an alkali cellulose which includes steps of providing a pulp and subjecting the pulp to an alkaline treatment to produce the alkali cellulose in the presence of a spacer capable of entering the holes in the interfibrillar spaces of the cellulose fibres. The spacer enters the holes in the interfibrillar spaces of the cellulose fibres, particularly those created by the removal of hemi-cellulose, reducing the tendency for collapse to occur, for example during the subsequent pressing step. Examples of suitable spacers are polyethylene glycols, polyvinyl alcohols and polyacrylates.
Patent GB-189702070-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Bottle Stoppers.
Inventor: HOWARD GEORGE DAVID
Filed: 1897-01-26
Granted: 1897-12-18
Abstract: 2070. Howard, G. D., [Still, H.]. Jan. 26. Stoppers.-Relates to a tap stopper for bottles containing aerated beverages. The stopper A is of cap form and screws on the exterior of the bottle neck, a tight joint being formed by the washer r. The stopper has a central chamber a<11> provided with a spout o. and an upper chamber a<1> formed with grooves g to receive the ribs j, j<1> on the cylindrical thumbpiece B. The chamber a<11> is normally shut off from the bottle by the valve v, which is mounted on the spindle p fixed to the thumb-piece B. The valve is locked in position by raising the thumb-piece and rotating it until the ribs j, j<1> engage with the inclines i, i<1> on the upper edge of the stopper. When in its released posi tion, as shown, the valve can be opened by de pressing the thumb-piece, to permit the contents to be poured out.
Patent GB-189709424-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to the Cleaning of Boiler Furnace Flues.
Inventor: WENUSCH JOSEF VON
Filed: 1897-04-13
Granted: 1898-03-05
Abstract: 9424. Wenusch, J. von. April 13. Flues, cleaning.-Relates to improvements on the arrangements described in Specification No. 3026, A.D. 1897. The ash-scraper removes the ashes from the flue into the box II, which is pushed against the end of the boiler. It is constructed with transverse cross-bars a over which the scraper slides. When the box is out of use it occupies the position shown in dotted lines I, where it is enclosed in the setting by the hanging doors K, K<1>.
Patent GB-189715660-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Machines for Trenching, Grooving and Cutting Slots in Wood, Metal, and the like.
Inventor: BRIDGEWATER WILLIAM
Filed: 1897-07-01
Granted: 1898-07-01
Abstract: 15,660. Bridgewater, W. July 1. Milling.-Machines for cutting slots, trenching and grooving wood for stairs, shelves, &c., undercutting, and dovetailing such as for making slides for lathes &c., are constructed with a cutter spindle 15 mounted in a slide 30 which can be traversed by a screw along an arm 6 fixed to a shaft 5 supported in a vertically - adjustable slide 4 counterbalanced by weighted cords W. The shaft 5 can be turned and clamped to set the arm 6 at any required angle indicated by the pointer 12. For cutting the wedge grooves for stairs, the arm 6, after cutting the ordinary groove, can be set at the different angles required by rotating an eccentric on the flange 14 between two arms on the fixed pointer so as to turn the shaft 5 slightly. The cutter spindle 15 can be driven by gearing 17, 18, shaft 17<a>, flexible shaft 16, and gearing a', a<3> from a vertical shaft s or from a vertical shaft by an arrangement of belt pulleys connected by pivoted arms. The spindle 15 can be raised and lowered by a hand-lever and held at the required position by a spring stop. The spindle may be fitted with a sleeve 23, Fig. 3, carrying a cutting-tool 24, which can be lowered by a handlever for undercutting a groove formed by the tool 29. The tool 29 is of S-section with a portion at its lower edge bent over. The cutter may be mounted eccentrically in a chuck which can be rotated on the spindle for varying the size of the groove formed.
Patent GB-189716229-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Hoists or Lifts.
Inventor: BLACKBURN ALEXANDER BEWICKE
Filed: 1897-07-08
Granted: 1898-06-18
Abstract: 16,229. Blackburn, A. B., and Spence, W. L. July 8. Rope gearing; worm gearing. -In a suspended c o u n t e r - balanced lift or hoist, each hauling-rope or set of ropes passes partly round one of a pair of drums C, C', which are connected to worm-wheels driven by right and left hand worms respectively. The drums need not be connected by independent gearing, and the load is thus equally distributed between them, minimizing end thrust on the duplex worm shaft.
Patent GB-189721300-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Copying, or Reproducing in Various Sizes, Objects in Relief, especially Sculptures and like Models.
Inventor: KRUSE MAX
Filed: 1897-09-16
Granted: 1898-07-02
Abstract: 21,300. Kruse, M. Sept. 16. Copying and carving machines.-Relates to pantographic apparatus for copying or reproducing in various sizes objects in relief, especially sculptures and like models. The tracer and copying-points a, b are carried by the adjustable and counterbalanced linkwork as shown, so that a line through them intersects the axis A.
Patent GB-189722610-A (GB)
Title: A New or Improved Compound or Material applicable for Electrical or Heat Non-conducting or Insulating Purposes.
Inventor: BROWN HAWTHORN JOHN
Filed: 1897-10-02
Granted: 1898-08-13
Abstract: 22,610. Brown, H. J., Schmidt, O. R. H., and Mackenzie, A. Oct. 2. Insulating - compositions consist of mixtures of finely-divided or disintegrated mica and silk, either felted together or mixed with a cement such as resin, pitch, or shellac. The material may be formed to any desired shape, or may be applied directly to electric conductors.
Patent GB-189724043-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Inflator Clips for Cycles.
Inventor: WELLBORNE HARRY DE MONTFORT
Filed: 1897-10-19
Granted: 1898-02-19
Abstract: 24,043. Wellborne, H. de M., and Hall, A. E. Oct. 19. Clips for carrying inflators, other tubular accessories, &c. Strips A, B are so shaped that the ends A, B form clips to engage the cycle or other tube and the article to be carried repectively. Flaps are formed at or near the centre, through which passes a pin E, round which is coiled or fixed a spring F, the ends of which press against the inside of the part A, so as to cause the ends B to close together. The inside of the ends B which embrace the cycle or other tube is lined with leather, felt, or other suitable material. The inflator or other accessory is sprung into place between the jaws A.
Patent GB-189728815-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Cigarette Machines.
Inventor: LEGG ROBERT
Filed: 1897-12-06
Granted: 1899-02-06
Abstract: 28,815. Legg, R. Dec. 6. Cigarette-making machines. - Shredded tobacco from the picking-rolls A is showered into a deep groove in the periphery of the wheel B. An eccentric hoop C resting on the bottom of this groove and driven by the wheel is guided by wheels I, and serves to convey the tobacco out of the groove to the wrapping-apparatus G. Vertical grooved pressure rolls D, E and horizontal ones F act together with the grooved surface of the hoop C to shape the filler-rod. The tape H<2> and paper strips H<1> pass to the wrapping-apparatus over the roller H.
Patent GB-189728920-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Production of Coloured Photographs and Apparatus for that purpose.
Inventor: BENNETTO JOHN WALLACE
Filed: 1897-12-07
Granted: 1898-11-05
Abstract: 28,920. Bennetto, J. W. Dec. 7. Cameras; producing coloured photographs.-Relates to a camera for producing negatives for the three-colour process, and process of producing coloured positives therefrom. The camera, Fig. 2, is adapted to be used as an ordinary camera for producing a single negative by folding up the red glass plate B till it is caught and held by the spring catch b. When the plate B of red glass is down, as in Fig. 2, it acts as a screen to sift out the red rays that fall on the plate at E, and as a reflector to throw up the residue of the light on to the two plates contained in the dark slide F. The lower of these two plates is specially sensitized for blue rays, and the upper for green rays. A thin greenish yellow film may be interposed between the two plates. To produce the positives, a band of printing-paper is used, coated with three coloured bands of bichromatized gelatine, the colours being selected to suit the three negatives. Prints are obtained as in the carbon process, and the two lateral prints are folded over on to the middle print, to which they are cemented in register. A transparency in natural colours is thus produced.
Patent GB-189801411-A (GB)
Title: A Method of Distilling, Fractioning, and Cracking Mineral Oils and obtaining various Products therefrom, and Apparatus for that purpose.
Inventor: RAGOSIN VICTOR IVANOVITCH
Filed: 1898-01-18
Granted: 1898-03-12
Abstract: 1411. Ragosin, V. I. Jan. 18. Distilling oils.-Distilling, fractioning, and cracking mineral oils so as to obtain therefrom various products such as kerosene, oils for burning and lubrication, and paraffin wax. The distillation is effected at a moderate heat by mixing the oil during distillation with benzene or other hydrocarbon of low boiling point. Fig. 1 shows in elevation and partly in section one form of apparatus, in which A is the still consisting of a cylindrical vessel heated by an oil furnace A', and supplied with the liquid to be distilled through the pipe A<7> and with benzene through the pipe B'. The vapours given off pass through the pipe A<9> to a series of condensers consisting of successive cylindrical and conical parts C', C' and baffle-plates C<3>, while the walls are lined with non-conducting material C' or with fabric over which a stream of water trickles. The liquids condensed are led by pipes D to coolers D<1>, and the vapour of benzene which escapes from the last condenser is led back to the reservoir B from which the still A is supplied with it. The vapours from the still A may be cracked by leading them directly into a vessel placed above the still A and heated by the same furnace. The still A may be fitted with a revolving brush which acts to push deposits to the lower end of the still from which they can then be removed.
Patent GB-189804392-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Gas, Vapour, and Oil Engines.
Inventor: HOLDEN HENRY CAPEL LOFFT
Filed: 1898-02-22
Granted: 1899-01-07
Abstract: 4392. Holden, H. C. L. Feb. 22. Gas and explosive-vapour engines.-The stroke of the piston may be varied, and consequently the volume of the charge drawn into the cylinder, by operating the connecting-rod A through radius links B in grooves in which the crosshead gudgeons work. The link is pivoted at one end D to a rod I, which turns about the crank shaft, and the connecting-rod is pivoted to its other end at C. The rod is adjusted by a screw L working in a nut K attached to some part of the engine.
Patent GB-189819489-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Reversible Car Seats.
Inventor: NORCROSS WILLIAM MILAN
Filed: 1898-09-13
Granted: 1898-11-19
Abstract: 19,489. Norcross, W. M. Sept. 13. Seats and seat backs.-Relates to reversible seats of that class in which, as the back is being swung from one side to the other, the inclination of the seat is also reversed. The back 7 is provided with end plates carrying studs 9, 10, of which the studs 9 travel in grooves 14 and the studs 10 travel in grooves 15. The back is supported by the studs 9 or 10 and by arms 12 pivoted at 13 to the seat frame. The seat 4 is carried on rockers 5 having grooves 18 engaged by pins 17 on the extensions of the arms 12. When the back is pushed over from the left to the right, the studs 10 enter the grooves 15 and the back takes up a new but similar position, while the seat 4 is moved to the left on its rockers, thereby changing its inclination to the necessary extent.
Patent GB-189823549-A (GB)
Title: A Combined Bath and Laundry Tub.
Inventor: HURDEL NELLIE FRANCES
Filed: 1898-11-08
Granted: 1899-09-09
Abstract: 23,549. Hurdel, N. F. Nov. 8. Wash-tubs.-Relates to a bath which may be divided by a transverse partition to form two wash-tubs. Fig. 2 shows a cross-section. The bath 1 is provided with a removable central partition 2 secured in place by a screw 5 and having flexible packing along its bearing surfaces. The bath may be raised and lowered by means of the central screw 17 and the side screw 24. Hot and cold water cocks are provided, each opening into a common pipe 36, to which is pivoted the discharge spout 35, so that water may be run into the bath on either side of the partition 2.
Patent GB-189825268-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Process for Producing Automatically Igniting Mantles for Incandescent Burners.
Inventor: RAMMOSER ALBERT
Filed: 1898-11-30
Granted: 1899-01-14
Abstract: 25,268. Rammoser, A., R÷hrs, E., and R÷hrs, H. Nov. 30. Lighting gas.-Mantles for incandescent gas &c. lamps are rendered self-igniting by pressing a bead prepared by moistening fine fibrous or flour-like asbestos with a saturated solution of a platinum salt into the meshes of the mantle, which is then " hardened" by ignition in a hydrogen, oxyhydrogen, or other flame of high temperature. Infusible earth, pumicestone, brick dust, and the like may be substituted for the fine asbestos fibre, and the platinum solution may be replaced by solutions of other metals of the platinum group.
Patent GB-189826182-A (GB)
Title: Improvements connected with the Ashpits of Domestic Fire-places.
Inventor: RILEY CHARLES
Filed: 1898-12-12
Granted: 1899-11-04
Abstract: 26,182. Riley, C., Riley, F., and Riley, W. Dec. 12. Ashpans and ashguards; ashpits.-A metal box of the shape shown in Fig. 2 is adapted to fit into the ash pit of f a domestic fireplace, to act as a receptacle for the ashes. The shape of the front of the box enables it to be withdrawn from the ashpit for the purpose of emptying it. The box may be provided with a cranked or other handle. Modifications are described in which the box tapers in breadth from the top to the bottom.
Patent GB-189906724-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or applicable to Automotive Vehicles and the like.
Inventor: CROUAN HENRY MARIE LEON
Filed: 1899-03-28
Granted: 1900-01-20
Abstract: 6724. Crouan, H. M. L. March 28. Driving-gear for boat propellers. -Relates to clutch devices for motor vehicles, stated in the Provisional Specification to be also applicable to boats, in which the toothed variable - speed and reversing gear, can be changed or put in and out of action by fluid pressure. Fig. 2 shows the driving-gear partly in section. In this, motion can be transmitted from the driving-shaft a<1> to the driven shaft b<1> by either of the loose wheels f<1>, f<3> or fast wheel r' in conjunction with one of the corresponding wheels f<2>, f<4>, and r<1> according to the adjustment of the friction clutches carried by the fast discs r<2>, r<3>. These discs have grooves in which are lodged leathers c<1>, c<2>, c<3>, c<4>, behind any one of which the fluid under pressure can be admitted by means of dents in the shafts suitably connected by pipes t<2>, t<3>, &c. with a multiple-way plug cock.
Patent GB-189910789-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Driving Gear for Bicycles and other Machines.
Inventor: DOYLE ARTHUR
Filed: 1899-05-23
Granted: 1899-10-28
Abstract: 10,789. Doyle, A. May 23. Linkwork.-Relates mainly to toggle driving- mechanism for cycles &c. Fig. 1 shows the gear on one side of a bicycle. The pedal E is mounted on toggle-levers D, D<2>, the former pivoted at D<1> to the frame and the latter pivoted to a swinging link F. An arm D<2> on the lever D<2> is connected to one of a second pair of toggle-levers G, G, the lever G<1> of which is pivoted to a swinging link H, whilst an arm G<2> thereon is pivoted to a lever I forming one of a third pair of toggle-levers I, I'. The toggles G, G<1> and I, I' are connected by a link J. The lever I' is pivoted to a swinging link K, and carries an arm I<2> pivoted to a connecting-rod L, which actuates a crank-pin on a spur-wheel N gearing with a pinion N<3> on the driving-wheel axle. The combination of the toggle-levers gives an increased movement to the connecting-rod L. A hand-lever Q<1> actuates a crank N<4> through an arm P and connecting-rod O. The arrangement of the link K may be varied, and, for ladies' bicycles, the arm I<2> is dispensed with. Chain gearing may be used in place of the spur gearing N, N<3>.
Patent GB-189911164-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Wood Working Machinery or Apparatus.
Inventor: MESSINESI LEON MILTIADES
Filed: 1899-05-29
Granted: 1900-05-29
Abstract: 11,164. Messinesi, L. M. May 29. Boring to drilling; milling; sawing; lathes.- Relates to improvements in the machines described in Specification No. 14,400, A.D. 1897, for sawing, planing, mitering, mortising, drilling, turning, and otherwise working wood, ivory, brass, &c. The work table d slides on the table c pivoted at c<1> to the part b<1>, which slides horizontally in the upper part of the L-shaped frame b. The frame b is vertically adjusted by a rack and pinion operated through the worm b<6>. The part b<1> is adjusted by means of the screw e and nut f, rotated by the bevel-wheel f<1>. The angular adjustment of the table c is effected by the worm c<3> engaging the sector c<2>. The upper arm a<1> carries a spindle h operating a saw i, or a drill or other tool. A table j is mounted above the arm in such a way that it can be slid back to make room for a fixed chisel or other tool secured to the lateral guide k. A hanging bracket may be attached to the underside of the arm a' to receive one end of a spindle the other end of which is carried by the shaft l. This spindle may carry a beading-tool, routing- cutter, chisel, or drill, set in a horizontal position. Either of the spindles h, l is driven as required by a belt placed over the pulley n<2>, or the pulley n<2>, and the pulley o on the driving-shaft. The crank r, driven through friction gearing, reciprocates the sliding bar s to the ends of which are clamped the ends of the flexible fret - saw t guided over pulleys u.
Patent GB-189911394-A (GB)
Title: Improved Means for Suspending and Drawing Curtains.
Inventor: TURNER SAMUEL
Filed: 1899-06-01
Granted: 1900-03-31
Abstract: 11,394. Turner, S. June 1. Curtains, drawing and suspending.-Curtains for windows, doors, bookcases, wardrobes, recesses, &c. are suspended from hooks projecting downwards from blocks a which work in a box A having a slotted bottom and cornice. The blocks of each series are connected by tapes fixed at the ends to fixed blocks. A cord h is fixed to the block a<2>, and hangs over the pulley g. A cord i is fixed to the blocks a<3>, a<3>, and passes round a pulley f. A cord k is fixed to the block a<3>, and hangs over the pulley g. By pulling the cords h or k the curtains can be drawn or withdrawn. Fig. 6 shows a block with friction-wheels. The method of drawing is applicable to a single curtain.
Patent GB-189920158-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Lawn Tennis and such like Rackets.
Inventor: THOMAS ANGUS
Filed: 1899-10-07
Granted: 1900-08-18
Abstract: 20,158. Thomas, A., and Trimmings, A. A. Oct. 7. Racquets.-Round the outer side of the frame a and shoulders of the racquet is formed a groove in which a strip c of reinforcing or strengthening material is fixed. The strip c is preferably "American hard fibre," but horn, vulcanite, &c. may be used. The frame a and strip d are perforated for the stringing b, and the strip c is grooved to receive the loops b<1> of the stringing.