baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2216903-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для отделения плодов от ветвей
Inventor: KHABAROV S N
IPC: A01D46/00
Filed: 2001-06-13
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства и может быть использовано для уборки урожая с ягодных кустарников, в частности облепихи. Барабаны в активационной камере расположены вдоль ее продольной оси и связаны между собой эластичной муфтой. Во входном и выходном каналах активационной камеры установлены пружинные направляющие для ветвей, дно активационной камеры выполнено в виде деки. Транспортер для улавливания плодов расположен под декой и связан с просеивающим транспортером, причем над просеивающим транспортером размещен вентилятор, а под ним - наклонный транспортер, Одна из приемных емкостей установлена на выходе просеивающего и наклонного транспортеров, а другая под наклонным транспортером. В выходном канале активационной камеры дополнительно размещен выгрузной барабан. Дека состоит из установленных с зазором перемычек треугольного сечения, вершинами направленных к продольной оси активационной камеры, а зазор между перемычками равен 3-5 диаметрам плода. Полотно просеивающего транспортер выполнено в виде поперечных планок, расстояние между которыми равно 2-3 диаметрам плода, Изобретение позволяет повысить производительность и снизить себестоимость готовой продукции. 3 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2205112-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHKRABAK V S
IPC: B60K28/14
Filed: 2001-06-29
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to vehicle protective devices. Proposed device has roll pickup rigidly secured on vehicle and made in form of swinging rod with weight on its end. Contact sets placed in electric circuit supplied from generator is series with audio and light signaling devices are arranged around rod. Contacts of each set interact with weight of rod through bracket secured in upper part of dielectric plate and connected with corresponding segment of ring. Series-connected normally closed contacts are electrically connected through electromagnetic switch with ignition system of internal combustion engine. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities of device, increased range of operation of roll pickup from 0 to 360 o . 3 dwg
Patent RU-2221665-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAMENETSKIJ B I
IPC: B21D26/02
Filed: 2001-07-19
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely processes of cold plastic working of openings by piercing mandrel with use of viscous lubricant placed between deforming tool-mandrel and opening of blank. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of filling opening with lubricant; placing blank in die mounted in apparatus placed on table of hydraulic press; pushing mandrel through opening by means of plate of hydraulic press; controlling pressure of lubricant which influences upon quality of piercing by means of throttle connected with cavity of die. Apparatus includes punch for mounting mandrel; die for placing blank; spring-loaded stop; throttle and knocking out member. At reverse stroke of mandrel stop holds article in die. When mandrel is out of opening, knocking out member automatically knocks article out of die. EFFECT: simplified design, enlarged manufacturing possibilities. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2217132-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RASPUTINA O V
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 2001-08-10
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к ветеринарии, а именно к лекарственным средствам, используемым для лечения серозного мастита у коров, и способам применения данных лекарственных средств. Сущность изобретения: препарат для лечения серозного мастита у коров включает органические лекарственные вещества и растворители, причем в качестве органических лекарственных средств используют 1,4-ди-N-окись 2,3-бис-(оксиметил)хиноксалин, метиловый эфир параоксибензойной кислоты и диметилсульфоксид, а в качестве полимера-пролонгатора - пропандиол 1,2, вещества берут в следующем соотношении, %: 1,4-ди-N-окись 2,3-бис(оксиметил)хиноксалин 1,0-1,5, диметилсульфоксид 5,0-6,5, пропандиол 1,2 48,5-50,0, метиловый эфир параоксибензойной кислоты 0,5-1,0, дистиллированная вода остальное. Способ лечения серозного мастита коров включает интерцистернальное введение противомаститного препарата, а именно в пораженную долю вымени вводят лекарственный препарат в дозе 5-10 мл один раз в день в течение 3 дней. Препарат и способ его применения позволяют повысить экономическую эффективность лечения за счет снижения трудозатрат и материальных затрат на приобретение лекарственных средств в 3,5 раза, сокращения сроков лечения в 1,5 раза, повышения терапевтической эффективности в 2,7 раза. 2 с. и 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2222450-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPOV V I
IPC: B61L7/08
Filed: 2001-09-20
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automatic control devices of railway transport to be used to control operation of track switches. Proposed device contains, in addition to main tongue contacting position pickups, lagging tongue position pickups located on foundation attachment angle of switch electric drive under tongue feet and connected similar to connection of main tongue contacting position pickups. Circuits to compare control pulses with reference pulse in pulse length in pairs from contacting and lagging tongue position pickups are connected to AND circuits and through "EXCLUDING OR" circuit, to actuating relay which controls opening of switch circuit. EFFECT: provision of correct information as to position of torque relative to guide rails. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2248948-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOVK A I
IPC: C04B24/40
Filed: 2001-10-05
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: building materials, in particular concrete and mortar mixes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to plasticizing and water-reducing additive for concrete and mortar mixes, in particular waterproofed lignosulphonates. Said additive contains (mass parts) industrial lignosulphonate 1.0 and waterproofing agent in form of water compatible emulsions of high molecular silicon compounds, e.g., poly alkyl siloxanes with molecular weight of 1-20 kDa and C1-C5-alkyl groups 0.001-0.01. 
     EFFECT: simplified method for production of high stable concrete and mortar mixes, with improved plasticizing ability, low air entrain, and increased strength. 
     3 cl, 4 e[, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2221989-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOMOTSKIJ V A
IPC: G01B11/06
Filed: 2001-12-24
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: thin film technology, testing thickness of thin metal films applied to substrate of dielectric or other material, microelectronics and optics. SUBSTANCE: technique measuring thickness of metal film includes formation of stepped structure on surface of film which height is equal to thickness of film, deposition by spraying of highly reflective layer of metal on surface of substrate with step and irradiation of film with laser beam of known way length. Stepped structure is formed from alternating strips of equal width etched and non-etched through entire thickness of film, straight to substrate. Then obtained relief structure is irradiated with sounding laser beam, powers of diffracted beams of zero P 0  and first P 1  diffraction orders are measured in obtained diffraction picture. Thereafter thickness of initial metal film is computed by certain formula. EFFECT: capability of measurement of thickness of films in range from minimal thickness of the order of dozens of Angstroms to thickness of the order of several thousand of Angstroms.
Patent RU-2240115-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUDULOV N R
IPC: A61P31/00
Filed: 2002-02-08
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves subcutaneous or intranasal administration of immune serum and isatizon in the ratio of component 85 ml and 15 ml, respectively. For aerosol applying 10% glycerol is administrated additionally in the following ratio of components, ml: immune serum, 75; isatizon, 15; 10% glycerol, 10. Method provides elongation of passive immunity and to enhance prophylactic effectiveness of treatment of animals against viral respiratory diseases. 
     EFFECT: improved method for prophylaxis. 
     2 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2238636-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMOV O G
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2002-02-28
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: forestry, in particular, processes of creating forest crops on felled area. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves manual planting of seedlings along drive paths, which are preferably rectilinear and extending in parallel with one another, said drive paths being arranged in two intersecting directions; maintaining equal length of pitches as compared to orientation thereof in single direction. 
     EFFECT: increased plantation productivity owing to uniform arrangement of planted seedlings on forest crop area. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2236605-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UVARYCHEV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: F02C6/18
Filed: 2002-03-21
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method of combined production of power and heat energy, gaseous or liquid fuel is used, second flow of condensate is brought into heat contact with waste gases in condensate heating heat exchanger, is heated and delivered in form of hot water into heat supply heat exchanger with return of cooled hot water into condensate heating heat exchanger, third flow of condensate is directed for recovery of heat of secondary power sources of industrial enterprise with formation of steam which is overheated by waste gases of gas-steam turbine plant and is delivered in form of superheated steam into combustion chamber, fourth flow is directed into hot-water supply heat exchanger, fifth flow is cooled in condensate cooler and is mixed with cooled hot water after hot water supply heat exchanger and is brought in to contact with waste gases in condenser, and at drop of temperature of ambient medium to temperature of beginning of heat and lower, steam is extracted before combustion chamber and is brought into heat contact with hot water getting into heat supply heat exchanger. Power plant is furnished additionally with heat supply heat exchanger, hot water supply heat exchanger, industrial enterprise secondary power sources heat recovery device, steam extraction unit, and gas-steam turbine engine is furnished with steam overheating heat exchanger. 
     EFFECT: possibility of utilization of heat of combustion fuel in full volume for heat and hot water supply. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2231798-C2 (RU)
Title: Анализатор характеристической функции сигнала
Inventor: VESHKURTSEV JU M
IPC: G01R25/00
Filed: 2002-07-08
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: Использование: в области измерения статистических характеристик случайных процессов. Технический результат заключается в повышении точности измерения. Анализатор характеристической функции сигнала содержит первый и второй делители, первые входы которых являются входами анализатора, а выходы которых подключены к первым входам соответственно первого и второго амплитудных модуляторов, а также к первым входам соответственно первого и второго ЛЧМ-генераторов, вторые входы которых объединены и подключены к первому входу управления анализатора, а выходы подключены ко вторым входам соответственно первого и второго амплитудных модуляторов, выходы которых подключены к входам соответственно первого и второго измерителей мощности, а также к входам соответственно первой и второй дисперсионных линий задержки, выходы которых подключены к входам соответственно первого и второго демодуляторов с полосовыми фильтрами, выход второго демодулятора с полосовым фильтром подключен к второму входу второго перемножителя и через фазовращатель к второму входу первого перемножителя, а выход первого демодулятора с полосовым фильтром - к первым входам перемножителей, выходы которых подключены через интеграторы с управляемыми весовыми коэффициентами к входам соответственно первого и второго регистраторов, выходы первого и второго измерителей мощности подключены к первым входам соответственно первого и второго пороговых устройств, вторые входы которых объединены и подключены ко второму входу управления анализатора, а выходы подключены ко вторым входам соответственно первого и второго делителей. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2228577-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAZROEV EHLDAR ALI OGLY
IPC: H04B10/00
Filed: 2002-07-26
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: wireless data transfer systems. SUBSTANCE: method includes use of directional neutrino flow as signal carrier which is recorded on receiving end and converted into electric signal. Proposed method is characterized in that neutrino is recorded in chamber filled with quantum fluid of receiver neutrino detector by recording secondary radiation formed due to interaction between elementary particles; quantum fluid used for the purpose is helium whose temperature is below that of transfer to superfluid state. EFFECT: enhanced stability of communications independent of weather conditions. 1 cl
Patent RU-2234216-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NAVA KHIROJUKI
IPC: G01N33/15
Filed: 2001-10-10
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gene engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with introducing either protein factor or gene coding this protein factor for juvenile animal, where protein factor is being either epidermal growth factor, tumor growth factor-alpha, heparin-binding growth factor or amphiregulin. Or the method deals with introduction of a gene coding protein factor into early embryonic germ line or fertilized animal ovicell, for its transformation. The methods suggested enable to obtain animals with stable sensomotor and behavioral disorders. Animals obtained due to these techniques could be applied in medicine as schizophrenic model animal with sensomotor and behavioral disorders. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2285335-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LI FENG
IPC: H04B7/02
Filed: 2001-02-20
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: communications engineering; cellular mobile code-division multiple access communication systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed signal processing method provides for combined time division and joint detection processes; it can be used for user hardware to solve problem of unmatched characteristics of communication channels between user hardware and base station and of channel between base station and user hardware thereby enabling multiplexing at single frequency. Received signal is retrieved during plurality of moments in time domain, pulse response of space channel is estimated for each data sample of plurality of retrieved data, plurality of matrices are obtained for each received estimate of space channel pulse response, and estimates of source data transferred are evaluated in compliance with sample and matrix data. Proposed method can be also used at base station. 
     EFFECT: enhanced signal level at diversity reception, enlarged functional capabilities. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2248795-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MIN K K
IPC: A61K31/57
Filed: 2003-03-18
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested preparation is a biohormonal composition consisting of gestagenic hormone 3beta-butyroxy-17alpha-acetoxy-6-methyl-pregna-4,6-diene-20-on and estrogenic hormone 17alpha-ethynyl-estratriene-1,3,5(10)-diol-3,17beta in combination with refined vegetable oil, preferably, sunflower oil; gelatin; glycerol and methyl ether of parahydroxybenzoic acid at the following ratio of ingredients, weight%: gestagenic hormone 0.50; estrogenic hormone 0.01; gelatin 14.00; glycerol 5.00; methyl ether of parahydroxybenzoic acid 0.10, vegetable oil, refined, preferably, sunflower oil - up to 100.00. The preparation provides 100% efficiency in regulating estrus both in cats and dogs. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of estrus regulation. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2247486-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUSHINA E A
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2003-04-15
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, fruit storage. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology to treat fruit before their laying for storage. For the purpose to decrease the loss from microbial spoiling and increase the terms of storage fruit essential oils and epiphytic substances of cuticular layer of plant raw material should be applied onto the surface from mycella obtained after extracting Saprolegnia parasitica micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supracritical state. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of protection. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2276642-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EKONISI TOSIO
IPC: B61K13/00
Filed: 2001-07-30
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; unattended automatic control systems of trains. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system for train servicing has container 10 for wastes, tank 20 of sewage water and tank 30 for water.  In proposed automation system, when rail train is at parking, connectors 45, 54, 64 are lifted in direction of rail car for connection to container 10 for wastes, tank 20 for sewage water and 3 tank 30 for water.  Removal of wastes and sewage water and filling of tank 30 with water are carried out automatically.  After completion of operations, connectors 44, 45, 54, 55, 64, 65 are installed at waiting places 48, 58. 
     EFFECT: automatic servicing of train without attendance. 
     11 cl, 26 dwg
Patent RU-2260812-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IODKO JU V
IPC: G01R31/08
Filed: 2003-05-29
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of electric power supply of railroads. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device is related to ensuring the normal functioning of the railroad high-voltage lines of longitudinal electric power supply with insulated neutral. A current transducers is switched into one from undamaged phases, closed with the damaged phase on the near end of line. The switch is located on the far end of line and has possibility closing and breaking of the undamaged and damaged phases with the current transducer. The measuring part is carried out with successively switched arithmetical device, functional corrector and indicator. The device has also a stabilized constant-current source, intended for supplying two measuring circuits by the current of equal value. The constant-current source is switched between the ground and phases, closed on the near end of line. This measuring part has also a control device and voltmeter with parallel connection to the stabilized constant-current source. The control device ensures possibility to control the voltmeter operation for realization of the peaking-difference function of this voltmeter in the modes with broken and closed switch. Besides the control device has possibility to control the arithmetical device, obtaining the information from the voltmeter on fulfillment the subtraction function of voltage, obtained in the second mode, from the first mode voltage, loaded preliminary into memory. The arithmetic device has possibility to realize the division of obtained voltage difference by the current, measured with current transducer, and to transmit the division result into the functional corrector. The last has possibility to take into account the line parameters and to convert the division result into a signal, convenient for readout on the indicator of information about the distance from substation up to the place of phase ground. 
     EFFECT: high functional possibilities; in particular, possibility to determine the places of phase ground in the low power lines at small tested currents and at large contact resistance in a place of ground. 
     CL, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2274149-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, technology of confectionary production. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties of both domestic and English marmalade, that is, dense consistence and bitterish tone in its taste, correspondingly, one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovy black tea, baikhovy green tea, cherry-tree fruits, cherry-tree leaves and hibiscus flowers. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, a "Cherry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella indohii micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2259594-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BATTIFANT DZHON
IPC: G07D7/04
Filed: 2002-01-07
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic thread recognition means. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for relative movement between thread and matrix of magnetic heads; each head generates a signal in case of detection of a portion of thread. Approach of thread to one of heads is detected, while this head is marked as main head, and heads on each side of the latter - as secondary heads. Output signals from main and secondary heads are controlled for forming of an image of thread signals amplitudes from main and secondary heads are compared, so that if amplitude of output signal from secondary head exceeds amplitude of signal from main head, then secondary and primary heads are appropriately reassigned. 
     EFFECT: higher speed of operation, higher efficiency. 
     6 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2263602-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PRIVALOV EH I
IPC: B63B1/38
Filed: 2003-09-01
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; designing high-speed vessels with air cavity in bottom and improved hydrodynamic and sea-going properties. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed vessel has hull, deadrise fore extremity and side gliding skegs. Located between skegs is bottom recess for forming the air cavity which is bounded by bottom  at the top; it terminates at level of aft transom. Side skegs are widening from midship section both sternward in way of transom and towards fore bottom recess for cavity. Lines of flow separation edges of side skegs in fore portion of cavity have C-shaped curvature. Point of intersection of flow separation edges is located in center part of hull closer to stern from midship section plane where breadth of bottom over bilge is more than or is equal to width of bottom in midship section plane. 
     EFFECT:  enhanced stability characteristics of vessel at gliding and in swell. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2264469-C2 (RU)
Title: Methods for identification of p[8] genotype rotavirus subtypes (variants)
Inventor: FEDOROVA O F
IPC: C12N15/46
Filed: 2003-11-24
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: molecular biology, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods (variants) for identification of P[8] genotype rotavirus subtypes. Claimed method includes rotavirus RNA isolation followed by reverse transcription thereof. Further single-round polymerase chain reaction is carried out followed by analysis of obtained fragments in agarose gel. For identification of P[8]-1 subtype 5'-cca ttt att tga atc gtt a-3' primer is used, and for identification of P[8]-1 subtype 5'-cca ttt atc tga atc att a-3' primer is used. Presence of desired subtype is detected on the base of specific fragment with size of 410 n.p. Method of present invention is useful in detection of P[8] genotype rotavirus of various subtypes for monitoring of rotavirus strain circulation and investigation of their variability, abundance, etc. 
     EFFECT: simplified and accelerated method for strain differentiation. 
     2 cl, 2 ex