baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2186688-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TJAGUNOV G I
IPC: B31B50/99
Filed: 2001-02-14
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of three-dimension articles of corrugated paper, possibly folding paper sheets. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes lengthwise guiding frame with tapered portion and pressure roller type feed mechanism. Lengthwise guiding frame has through groove corresponding to thickness of fold corrugated paper sheet and made in cone-shape tapered portion. Tubular outlet of said portion adjoins to pressure roller mounted on spring-loaded lever. Said roller is geometrically closed by its end inside contour of driven friction coil. Such features provide gradual automatic uniform folding of sheet material that is lengthwise fed to pressure roller mechanism for additionally deforming sheet edge by stretching corrugations. EFFECT: improved design. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2192761-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHNEV N K
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 2001-02-27
Granted: 2002-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства порошкообразного продукта из топинамбура. Клубни топинамбура измельчают до пюреобразного состояния, прогревают до 80-90 o , охлаждают до 35-55 o С, подвергают ферментолизу, сушат и повторно измельчают. Изобретение повышает качество целевого продукта и однородность его свойств. 5 з.п.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2178320-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for performing photopolarization of filling adhesive materials hardening under light action
Inventor: VINNICHENKO JU A
IPC: A61K6/54
Filed: 2001-04-02
Granted: 2002-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves acting with laser radiation. Low intensity laser radiation of 0.473 mcm wavelength and 15-20 mW is applied for hardening filling adhesive materials in pulsating mode with internal resonance duplication at 50-60 Hz frequency and exposure time equal to 60-120 s by delivering laser radiation by means of flexible glass fiber light guide to root canal orifice. EFFECT: reliable and durable sealing of dentinal tubules and dental root canal.
Patent RU-2193078-C1 (RU)
Title: Quartz monocrystal growth seed (versions)
Inventor: ABDRAFIKOV S N
IPC: C30B29/18
Filed: 2001-04-16
Granted: 2002-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: growth of monocrystals from solutions by application of pressure, hydrothermal method in particular; manufacture of large seed plates. SUBSTANCE: according to first version, seed includes base seed of ZY or XY cut, additional elements mechanically secured perpendicularly to its edges; length L of these elements is related with length l of base seed as follows L = l•tg60 ° -h, where h is size of base seed along axis X. According to second version, seed includes base seed of ZY or XY cut and additional elements - side walls mechanically secured to its edges at right angle; they are directed to +X region and additional elements - side walls are directed to -X region. Relationship of sizes is as follows: length of additional elements - side walls in direction of +X region ranges from 1/4 to 1/2 L and in direction -X it ranges from 1/2 to 3/4 L and length l of base seed is related with total length L of additional elements - side walls in directions +X and -X as L = l•tg60 ° -h, where h is size of base seed along axis X. According to third version, seed is monolithic from base seed, additional elements in +X region and additional element which is extension of one of additional elements to -X region. EFFECT: increased sizes of seed along axis Y. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2197132-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing nutritious mixture for intraintestinal tube feeding
Inventor: KVASENKOV I I
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2001-08-06
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparation, drying and grinding of fat, protein and carbohydrate components. Said components are mixed, and in the process of homogenization, introduced are water and mineral additives and preparation produced by means of successive extraction of biomass of Mortierella indohii micromycete with nonpolar extracting agent under above-critical condition, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water with the following combination of the first extract with hard residue. The preparation is introduced in amount of 0.5% by mass. Before using, nutritious mixture is reduced by water. The method excludes syneresis of fats in the process of storage life and separating into layers of reduced mixture. Introduction of preparation from biomass of Mortierella indohii micromycete enriches the mixture composition with vitamins of F group and food fibers. EFFECT: increased balance of mixture composition.
Patent RU-2197955-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DORFMAN E A
IPC: A61P3/02
Filed: 2001-10-10
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutical industry, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agent that acts simultaneously as binding agent, diluting agent, sliding and lubricating substance in dosed medicinal forms of vitamin or polyvitamin preparations. Dried inactivated biomass of unicellular microorganisms is used as source of indicated substances. Invention provides preparing strength tablets easily decomposing in gastroenteric tract medium being without any additions and enhances uniformity in dosing. EFFECT: improved and valuable properties, decreased labor intensity.
Patent RU-2212216-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARAS L V
IPC: A61G13/00
Filed: 2002-06-19
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has base having self-orienting wheels, panel mounted on the base by means of articulated parallelogram mechanism having hydraulic drive. Removable stretcher is fixed on the panel. The base has four hiding legs connected with control pedal. Opening having catcher for fixing on board is produced on one side. Pins are mounted on the legs having end grooves for fixing the table on the floor. The table has rotatable clamp-shaped handle collapsible in traveling state. Guiding rollers for rolling the stretcher, unit for attaching the panel to the parallelogram mechanism, panel drive for varying its tilt relative to cross axis, lock engageable with the stretcher when positioning the stretcher on the panel. The lock is controlled with a key having two L-shaped handles. EFFECT: high service quality when used as a part of mobile hospital equipment. 12 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2210521-C1 (RU)
Title: Aircraft
Inventor: EFANOV A G
IPC: B64C1/00
Filed: 2002-10-02
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: aviation. SUBSTANCE: proposed aircraft has fuselage with replaceable nose compartments provided with frames taking up load from respective equipment. Replaceable nose compartments are bounded by third frame. Nose fuselage is engageable with frame of replaceable compartment by its own frame. Pilot s cabin is located in nose fuselage. Replaceable nose compartments may take up entire load from equipment located in them. EFFECT: extended functional capabilities of aircraft. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2209570-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing top-grade russian cooked sausage and top-grade russian cooked sausage produced by said method
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw meat of trimmed semi-fat pork, spine lard, top-grade trimmed beef and meat mass with connective and fatty tissue content corresponding to that of top-grade trimmed beef produced from first-grade manually trimmed beef obtained by grinding in grinder with discharge grid having diameter of openings of 16-22 mm, with following mechanical trimming by pressing through perforated surface with openings of 2-3 mm size; preparing meat farce, with trimmed semi-fat pork, trimmed top-grade beef and meat mass being used in the ratio of 1: (0.86-1.94): (0.12-1.25); grinding top-grade beef and trimmed semi-fat pork and cutting spine lard into strips and freezing; salting raw meat and mixing it with meat mass, spine lard, garlic, spice and condiment to obtain meat farce for preparing Russian cooked sausage; molding meat farce for obtaining sausage loafs; providing thermal processing in general-purpose thermal chamber by succession of operations including primary slight drying in said chamber at temperature of 76 C, relative humidity of 20-25% for 80-90 min, smoking with smoke-and-air mixture at temperature of 70-74 C for 20-30 min, secondary slight drying at temperature and relative humidity corresponding to said parameters of primary slight drying procedure until temperature inside sausage loaf is 62-63 C; cooking at temperature of 70-76 C and relative humidity of 98-99% until temperature inside sausage loaf is 68-72 C; cooling until temperature inside sausage loaf is 0-6 C. EFFECT: stabile functional-processing properties of lower-grade raw meat by selecting optimal mechanical and thermal processing modes and, accordingly, increased nutritive qualities of finished product. 23 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2231305-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AL PEROVICH B I
IPC: A61K31/155
Filed: 2002-11-26
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should apply omentum onto intestinal loops from the side of soft tissues of anterior abdominal wall during applying controlled laparostoma before applying gauze tampon impregnated with an antiseptic upon ointment basis, as fixing elements it is necessary to use the fragments of elastic silicone tubes of 4 cm length to be fixed to the skin by sutures leaving ligatures' ends free by placing then steadily, by pairs symmetrically from both sides of operative wound at the distance of 5 cm against the edges, then a filter cloth impregnated with water-soluble antiseptic should be put between the wound's edges, then wound's edges should be put nearer together by tying "bows" with ligatures' free ends left at the distance of 2-4 cm depending upon the value of intra-abdominal pressure and, in future, it is necessary to carry out the course for sanitation of abdominal cavity, every time by opening the wound due to untying the above-mentioned "bows" made. 
     EFFECT: decreased number of purulent complications. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2236119-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ORLOVA I G
IPC: A01H1/04
Filed: 2002-12-24
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, selection, may be used as quick-test method for evaluation of large amounts of selection material. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves counting ears in ear and counting flowers in mid portion of most developed ears during earing-flowering phase; considering plants with number of ears in ear exceeding 28 and number of flowers in ear exceeding 9 as feed plants; considering plants with number of ears in ear less than or equal to 23 and number of flowers in ear exceeding or being equal to 9 as grain plants; considering plants with number of ears making 24-27 and number of flowers in ear less than or equal to 8 as fodder-grain plants. Method allows demanded plants to be selected at early selection stages. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and reduced time and labor intensity for selection process. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2231849-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VARGANOV G P
IPC: H01H47/00
Filed: 2003-01-21
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used as synchronization relay securing automation of process of switching on of synchronous generator. Frequency-difference relay incorporates meters of frequency and amplitude of network, two multipliers by constant coefficient, phase detector, low-pass filter, multiplier, three comparators, two actuators, meters of frequency and amplitude of generator, algebraic adder, inverter, divider, two AND gates, two formers of rectangular pulses, integrating amplifier, two pulse counters, two delay elements, storage register, clock pulse generator, former of sequence of short pulses. Meters of frequency of input and synchronized signals convert input and synchronized signals in compliance with mathematical expressions: U 0 =A 0 /f 0 , U 1 =A 1 /f 1 , where U 0  is signal across output of network voltage frequency meter; U 1  is signal across output of generator voltage frequency meter; f 0  is network voltage frequency; f 1  is generator voltage frequency; A 0 ,A 1  are scale coefficients proportional to amplitudes of voltages of network and generator. Meters of amplitude of network voltage and of generator voltage convert voltages of network and generator to values proportional to their amplitudes and equal to A 0  and A 1  correspondingly. 
     EFFECT: widened functional potential and enhanced precision of relay. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2242899-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAZZO F R
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, manufacture of frozen products from raw fruit material. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves inspecting raw fruit material, grinding; adding sand sugar, pectin and solid residue produced after extracting of Saprolegnia parasitica micromycet biomass by predetermined process; mixing said components while heating and simultaneously inactivating native enzymes; cooling; increasing pressure while introducing miscella separated after first stage of extracting of Saprolegnia parasitica micromycet biomass by liquid carbon dioxide; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value for obtaining of base product in frozen state. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power and reduced accumulation of melanoidins in base product. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2249177-C1 (RU)
Title: Meter
Inventor: BURKOV L N
IPC: G01B3/02
Filed: 2003-08-18
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: meter comprises flat housing provided with flat handle and holder for movable members. The holder is secured to the housing. The movable members are freely mounted in the holder and project over the holder by a distance equal or less than that between the bottom end of the movable member and the housing. The length of the groove made in the middle of the handle from the side of scale is larger than the stroke of the stop. The narrow part of the stop is secured to T-shaped core, which can freely move inside the handle. The bottom end of the core receives the first end of the spring, which permanently presses it to the housing bottom. The second end of the spring is secured to the handle bottom. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2239730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOMINETS ZINOVIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F04F5/54
Filed: 2003-11-20
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry; pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed jet plant for logging horizontal wells contains ring with stepped through channel installed on lower section of casing string. Through channel is used to sealing unit. Plant has also smooth tubing string with fitted-in jet pump in housing of which active nozzle and mixing chamber with diffuser are arranged, and channel for delivering active medium, channel for delivering medium pumped out of well and stepped through channel are made. Blocking insert with through channel can be installed is stepped channel to close active medium delivery channel or pressure differential insert can be installed to overlap cross section of tubing string. Logging instrument is installed on lower end of tubing string. Sealing unit is fitted on tubing string between logging instrument and jet pump for axial displacement relative to tubing string. Lower section of tubing string over logging instrument is made perforated. Method of operation of jet when logging horizontal wells comes to the following: ring with stepped through channel is installed in casing string on its lower section and then jet pump is lowered into well on smooth tubing string, pump being provided with stepped through channel in its housing, and logging instrument installed on lower end of tubing string lower than jet pump. Perforated section is made on lower on lower end of tubing string from side of its lower end. Sealing unit movable relative to tubing string is preliminarily put on section between jet pump and logging instrument. Logging instrument, when being lowered, measured background values of physical parameters of productive strata. Then sealing unit is installed in stepped through channel of ring, and logging instrument is installed in zone of productive strata. Then pressure differential insert is fitted in stepped through channel of jet pump housing, thus dividing tubing string, and liquid working medium is delivered along tubing string into jet pump nozzle, thus creating different pressure differentials in well lower than sealing unit. Well flow rate is measured at each pressure differential, and then, with jet pump operating, logging instrument is moved along productive strata by moving tubing string together with jet pump relative to sealing unit, and geophysical parameters of productive strata and forming fluid getting into well are recorded. After termination of investigations, tubing string with jet pump, sealing unit and logging instrument are lifted to surface. 
     EFFECT: intensification of investigation, tasting and preparation of wells, mainly horizontal and highly deflected wells. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2254875-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKUSHENKO E V
IPC: A61L2/00
Filed: 2003-12-17
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области фармации и может быть использовано в аптеках, в том числе в полевых медицинских учреждений, а также входить отдельным элементом в более сложные образцы технических средств медицинской службы. Комплекс состоит из основных элементов и узлов: реактора, насоса перистальтического, фильтродержателя с мембраной для раствора, соединительных трубок (комплекта), устройства дозировочно-разливочного с пережимным клапаном, фильтродержателя для воздуха, блока питания, установки компрессорной, баллона со сжатым газом (для создания избыточного давления в реакторе при отсутствии электрической энергии), баллона со сжатым воздухом (для подачи воздуха в блок асептического дозированного розлива при отсутствии электрической энергии). Техническим результатом является создание облегченной конструкции комплекса, позволяющего осуществлять изготовление инфузионных растворов и асептический дозированный розлив готового раствора в стерильный полимерный контейнер. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2253278-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of milk fondant
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23G3/46
Filed: 2004-01-29
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cooking fondant syrup while adding dry milk; cooling and whipping; in the process of whipping, adding aromatic additive, such as CO 2 -grit of clove, in an amount of 4.7 wt% and structurizer, such as preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella exigua micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar liquefied gas, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue, said preparation being added in an amount of 0.06 wt%; forming for obtaining of ready product. Resultant milk fondant has increased content of biologically active substances and increased content of vitamins of B, C, D, E and F group, carotinoids and microelements. Products prepared with the use of such a milk fondant do not harden for 20 days. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties, increased content of biologically active substances, low hardening properties, and reduced consumption of structurizer.
Patent RU-2262396-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVDOKIMOV A A
IPC: B08B3/02
Filed: 2004-02-09
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: different branches of industry; methods of cleaning of surfaces from hydrocarbon pollutions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to methods of cleaning of surfaces from hydrocarbon pollutions such as petroleum, oil products, lubricants, oils, technical and household fats and may be used in different branches of industry for mechanized washing and cleaning of the equipment and materials pipelines. The method includes delivery of a working medium in the form of a stream onto the treated surface and removal from the zone of treatment of products of cleansing, separation of even a part of hydrocarbon layer and the watered slimes from them and return for re-use of at least a part of the products of cleansing. In the beginning (the first stage) for warming up and removal of the main mass of hydrocarbon pollutions in the capacity of a working medium they use the heated products of cleansing, that are representing a multiphase and multi-component mixture formed as a result of the previous fettling, where in the capacity of a disperse medium use a water, losses of which with the steams separated by encroached hydrocarbonaceous layer and the removed amount of watered slimes are refilled. The final treatment (the second stage) is exercised by the circulating and preliminary purified from the seized pollutions washing agent, in the capacity of which use water, or a water solution of surfactants. At that and in accordance with decrease of quality of the washing agent a part of it is directed to compensate of the losses of water in the working medium, and in exchange add a corresponding amount of pure water or a just prepared water solution. The invention ensures a significant reduction of consumption of the circulating washing agent, that allows to reduce the time of treatment and consumption of surfactants without decrease of the quality of a cleaning of surface and to reduce the sizes of the separation equipment, and also ensures removal of the accumulated soaps for prevention of pollution of the atmosphere by vapors of hydrocarbons, utilization of a slime and to decrease a water encroachment of the separated hydrocarbons by up to 2 %. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to reduce consumption of the circulating washing agent, surfactants without decrease of the quality of a cleaning of surfaces, to reduce the time of treatment and sizes of the separation equipment, to prevent pollution of the atmosphere. 
     10 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2258474-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAZARENKO D P
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-06-18
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, abdominal surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: a loop of small intestine should be applied onto gastroduodenoanastomosis and onto defect in it, and apply an adducting loop at gastric stump, moreover, one should apply an abducting loop onto duodenum and perform the first row of interrupted serous-muscular sutures onto jejunum, duodenum and gastric stump along the inferior edge of the defect. Then one should lance jejunal lumen and apply the second row of sutures onto posterior and anterior edges of the defect. One should finish anastomosis development due to applying the second row of serous-muscular sutures onto anterior lip to apply jejunoduodenoanastomosis before Oxner's sphincter. The present innovation enables to prevent the development of failed sutures. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2267094-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORELIK A L
IPC: G01H17/00
Filed: 2004-10-04
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring mechanical vibrations. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises irradiating the mechanism by radio pulses with a given wavelength, recording reflected radio pulses after their interaction with the members of the mechanism, and analyzing the pulses.  The device comprises the source of radio pulses, aerial for irradiating the mechanism to be tested, receiver of reflected radio pulses connected with the aerial, unit for determining diagnostics parameters of the received signal, and unit for comparing the parameters obtained with their threshold values.  The device is additionally provided with the converting unit whose input is connected with the output of the receiver and output is connected with the input of the unit for determining diagnostics parameters. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg