baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0763755-A3 (EP)
Inventor: YOUNG RICHARD DEAN
IPC: G02B30/27
Filed: 1996-09-09
Abstract: An apparatus ( 10 ) for measuring the location of lenticules ( 24 ) in
lenticular media ( 14 ) having an encoded portion ( 14 ) located adjacent to the lenticules
( 24 ) comprises a light source ( 18 ) for illuminating the encoded portion ( 12 ). A sensor
( 20 ) is provided for receiving light referred and then transmitted by the encoded
portion ( 12 ) that corresponds to the precise location of the encoded portion ( 12 ).
Moreover, a processing means connecting the sensor ( 20 ) is provided for analyzing the
signal so as to enable a precise location of the lenticules ( 24 ).
Patent EP-0788169-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MORISHIMA MAKOTO
IPC: H01L29/06
Filed: 1997-01-30
Abstract: A semiconductor device having a semiconductor substrate
having a main surface and an opposite surface and at least
one p-n junction exposed partially to a side surface of the
substrate and a multi-layered structure of passivation
films having two or more passivation films (5, 8, 11, 17)
coated on the side surface of said semiconductor substrate,
wherein an interface polarization charge Qr (coulomb/cm 2 )
induced in the vicinity of an interface between a first
passivation film provided on the surface of said semiconductor
substrate and a second passivation film provided on
the surface of said first passivation film is in a relationship
expressed by equation 1,
 1.6 x 10 -8  ≥ |Qr| 
and wherein a conductivity σ 1 , of said first passivation
film and a conductivity σ 2  of said second passivation film
satisfy
 0.05 ≤ σ 2 /σ 1  ≤ 10 
thereby, interface polarization which induces charge density
is avoided to restrict variation or increasing of
leakage current of the semiconductor device.
Patent EP-0845692-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TOGINO TAKAYOSHI
IPC: G02B17/08
Filed: 1997-06-06
Abstract: A compact optical system capable of providing a clear
image of minimal distortion even at a wide field angle. The
optical system is a decentered optical system (10). Curved
surfaces (3 and 4) constituting the optical system include
at least one rotationally asymmetric surface having no axis
of rotational symmetry in nor out of the surface. To
correct rotationally asymmetric aberrations due to
decentration by the rotationally asymmetric surface, the
following condition is satisfied: 
 -1000<FX/FXn<1000 
   where FX is the focal length in the X-direction of the
optical system, and FXn is the focal length in the X-direction
of that portion of the rotationally asymmetric surface on which an
axial principal ray strikes. 
     The rotationally asymmetric surface may be a transmitting lens
surface or a reflecting surface. The optical system can be used in
photographic cameras, microscopes, stereoscopic microscopes, binoculars
and endoscopes.
Patent EP-0813308-A3 (EP)
Inventor: CHOI YOUNG-BAE
IPC: G06F11/10
Filed: 1997-06-16
Abstract: A trace-back apparatus to select a most likely path for use in
a Viterbi decoder comprises one or more processing elements to
carry out tracing-back based on a sequence of decision vectors
coupled among themselves in a pipeline fashion. In each
processing element, N number of decision vectors are delayed
during a predetermined period to generate 1-step to N-step
delayed decision vectors; and an input state is stored during
the predetermined period to generate an 1-step delayed state;
and multiplexing means multiplexs sequentially the 1-step to
N-step delayed decision vectors based on the 1-step delayed
state to provide an N-step trace-back state to the next
processing element.
Patent EP-0860747-A3 (EP)
Inventor: CAPRI SANDRA
IPC: B65H1/04
Filed: 1997-09-10
Abstract: A system for designating individual paper holders in printers and
copiers that use interchangeable paper holders, paper cassettes, paper trays and
the like. The invention provides a paper supply which is capable of automatically
changing its identifying indicia dependent upon its position within a group of
similar paper supplies. For example, if a paper tray was positioned in the third
position within a stack of paper trays, it would automatically adjust its identifying
indicia to reflect that it is the  " third "  paper tray. Using the invented designation
system, the paper holders may be automatically designated according to their
placement in the printer or copier. The system includes a movable designator
(49), typically a number designator, connected to and viewable on the paper
holder (22 or 24). The designator (49) is operable to move between two
positions. When the designator (49) is in the first position, the designator is not
visible on the paper holder (22 or 24). When the designator (49) is in the second
position, the designator (49) is visible on the paper holder (22 or 24).
Patent EP-0847792-A3 (EP)
IPC: B01D53/047
Filed: 1997-12-09
Abstract: The invention comprises a PSA gas prepurifier for
the removal of contaminants present in a feed gas stream.
The prepurifier of the invention has a bed of adsorbent
material which comprises at least two discrete layers of
adsorbents (9,10), at least one of said adsorbents being
comparatively strong and at least another of said
adsorbents being comparatively weak.
Patent EP-0834927-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FURUTA KENICHI
IPC: H01L29/06
Filed: 1997-02-14
Abstract: A semiconductor IC device which is not affected by a
decrease in dielectric strength caused by leakage current flowing over the
surface of the semiconductor device. The IC device comprises a
semiconductor chip (51) including a first function region (56), a second
function region (57), and a third function region, wherein a current flowing
through the third function region is caused by an electric signal input to the
first function region (56). First and second pads (52,53) are provided on
the surface of the semiconductor chip, and serve as electric connectors for
the first and second function regions. The pads are so arranged as to be
close to each other substantially in the center of the surface of the
semiconductor chip (51). When there is no electric signal input to the first
region (56), a depletion region (10) is formed which surrounds the first and
second function regions (56,57) between the first and second function
regions, and the third function region to improve the dielectric strength
between the first and second function regions and the third function region.
Patent EP-0798737-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ILCISIN KEVIN J
IPC: H01J17/48
Filed: 1997-03-27
Abstract: A plasma addressed liquid crystal display system (10) includes
improved electrode structures (90, 100, 130) that are nonuniform parallel to their
surfaces and may also be nonuniform perpendicular to their major surfaces. The
nonuniformities include surface nonuniformities (92, 94), bulk nonuniformities (108,
110, 112, 112), and geometric nonuniformities (132, 134). Electrodes having such
nonuniformities provide localized sites of preferential and nonpreferential surface and
bulk properties of the electrodes, which, in turn, provide improved and locally
tailored plasma discharge characteristics. PALC displays having the nonuniform
electrodes have improved quality because of reduced firing voltages in one plasma
channel region compared to another, reduced sputtering damage, reduced total
current between electrodes, decreased discharge initiation time, and decreased ionized
gas decay time.
Patent EP-0867573-A3 (EP)
Inventor: YU FENG CE
IPC: E04C2/16
Filed: 1997-06-05
Abstract: A board is disclosed as comprising magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride which
collectively constitute between 20% and 60% of the total volume of the board, and at least
one organic filler material constituting between 20% and 80% of the total volume of the
board. The filler material comprises sawdust material, kiln dust and ashes.
Patent EP-0849967-A3 (EP)
IPC: H04W36/08
Filed: 1997-12-08
Abstract: Using dynamic learning techniques by a system controller to determine
a subset of neighboring cell sites to which an activity transfer should be attempted.
An activity transfer can be a handoff or registration. The neighboring cell sites that
should be chosen for an activity transfer are specified for each cell site. The
specified neighboring cell sites are determined by the dynamic learning process. In a
first embodiment, the dynamic learning is accomplished by accumulating statistical
data that defines the average call duration of each of the selected neighboring sites
after an activity transfer to each. Advantageously, this average duration can include
the total call duration for two subsequent activity transfers. In a second
embodiment, the dynamic learning is accomplished by accumulating statistical data
that defines the maximum transmission power from the base station to which a
handset was transferred. In a third embodiment, the duration of the low power
transmission level of the base station from which the handset had just been
transferred is timed. If the duration is less than a predefined number, it is assumed
that a null had occurred, and that fact is stored for that cell. This information is used
to detect multipath fading and to prevent premature handoffs when multipath fading
occurs. Subsequently, a transfer is delayed for a cell having a large average number
of nulls.
Patent EP-0821496-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ATSUSHI KIMURA
IPC: H04L7/00
Filed: 1997-07-23
Abstract: In a TDMA communication system having one master
station and a plurality of slave ststions, phase
synchronization of output frame phases between slave
stations is established with quite simple construction.
In the master station, a super frame consisted of a
plurality of standard frames is generated in the super
frame generating portion. In the master station, using a
timing position matching loop already existing between the
master station and the slave station, signal delay period
between the slave station and the master station is
derived. The delay period is transmitted superimposing on
the frame in the super frame period. In the slave station,
half period of the delay period defined by the delay
information is calculated. The super frame is delayed for
the corresponding period to out to the next stage service
area. By this, phase of the super frame is synchronized
between all of the slave stations.
Patent EP-0851176-A3 (EP)
Title: Kesselanlage für einen Wärmeerzeuger
Inventor: HAUMANN JUERGEN DR
IPC: F23C9/00
Filed: 1997-11-27
Abstract: Bei einer Kesselanlage für eine Wärmeerzeugung, welche im wesentlichen
aus einem Brennraum (17) und aus einem kopfseitig
des Brennraumes wirkenden Vormischbrenner besteht, wird abströmungseitig
dieses Vormischbrenners eine Begrenzungsvorrichtung
(103, 104, 105) angeordnet. Diese hat die Aufgabe,
die Ausbreitung einer vom Vormischbrenner gebildeten Rückströmzone
(24) zu verhindern, dergestalt, dass eine zu starke
Abkühlung der reagierten Rückströmgase innerhalb des Brennraumes
verhindert wird.
Patent EP-0844074-A3 (EP)
Title: Metallfolienlaminat, ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung als Dach- oder Fassadenplatte
Inventor: HAWLIK HANS
IPC: E04D1/28
Filed: 1997-11-10
Abstract: Es wird ein Metallfolien-Laminat 1 insbesondere zur Verwendung
als Fassadenplatte angegeben. Dieses besteht aus dem Laminatkern
3, welcher aus einer Anzahl von mit Kunstharz imprägnierten
Papierlagen gebildet wird. Mit diesem Laminatkern 3 sind über
die Schichten 5, 5' vorzugsweise zwei Metallfolien wie Kupferfolien
4, 4' verbunden.
Patent EP-0854362-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HAYASHIZAKI YOSHIHIDE
IPC: G01N27/447
Filed: 1998-01-12
Abstract: After a sample stage (68) moves and brings a sample titer plate (66)
toward and into contact with a capillary array end (2a), a high voltage is applied
across electrodes (54, 58) for a prescribed time for injecting samples.
Thereafter a electrophoresis reservoir (62) comes into contact with the
capillary array end (2a), for starting electrophoresis. When
electrophoresed/separated DNA fragments pass through a detected part (2c),
an excitation/photoreceiving optical system (10) is so scanned that
photomultipliers (30) detect fluorescence from four types of fluorescent
materials labeling the samples. The excitation/photoreceiving optical system
(10) comprises an epi-optical system (18) and a confocal optical system (22,
24), and is scanned at a high speed.
Patent EP-0860304-A3 (EP)
Inventor: GLINZ MICHAEL
IPC: B60C17/04
Filed: 1998-02-20
Abstract: Fahrzeugrad mit einem auf einer Radfelge befestigten Luftreifen, der im wesentlichen einen
Laufstreifen, zwei Seitenwände, eine Karkasse, Verstärkungselemente sowie zwei mit
Wulstkernen versehene Reifenwülste aufweist, wobei innerhalb des Luftreifens ein sich auf
der Felge abstützender Notlaufstützkörper angeordnet ist, der eine den Reifen im
Schadensfall abstützende Notlauffläche aufweist, wobei die Notlauffläche durch die radial
äußere Oberfläche eines im Querschnitt schalenförmigen Ringkörpers gebildet wird, wobei
der Ringkörper im Querschnitt in seinen axial äußeren Bereichen eine mit zur Felge
geöffneten ersten Krümmungen versehene Kontur aufweist, und eine zwischen den zur
Felge geöffneten Krümmungen gelegene und mit zum Zenitbereich des Reifens geöffneten
zweiten Krümmung versehene Kontur aufweist, wobei die Krümmungen einen oder mehrere
ineinander übergehende Krümmungsradien aufweisen und der schalenförmige Ringkörper
über ein oder mehrere Stützelemente auf der Felge abgestützt sind.
Patent EP-0866024-A3 (EP)
Title: Wagenheber
Inventor: BACHER NORBERT
IPC: B66F3/12
Filed: 1998-03-10
Abstract: Wagenheber mit einer zwei Seitenwände (14) aufweisenden Standsäule (10)
und einem Tragarm, der im Bereich seines einen, hinteren
Endes um eine zwischen oberem und unterem Standsäulenende
angeordnete erste Querachse schwenkbar an der Standsäule angelenkt
sowie aus einer unteren Ausgangsstellung mittels
einer Gewindespindel hochschwenkbar ist, welche mittels
zweier Widerlager einerseits im Bereich eines oberen Endabschnitts
der Standsäule und andererseits im Abstand von der
ersten Querachse am Tragarm drehbar und jeweils um eine zur
ersten Querachse parallele zweite bzw. dritte Querachse
schwenkbar gelagert ist, wobei eines der Widerlager eine
Mutter für die Gewindespindel bildet, und mit einem plattenartigen
Fuß (12) zum Aufsetzen des Wagenhebers auf den Boden, wobei
im Bereich eines unteren Endabschnitts der Standsäule (10) ein
über wenigstens einen Gelenkbolzen (30) verfügendes viertes Gelenk (22)
mit zur ersten Querachse paralleler Gelenkachse zum gelenkigen
Verbinden der beiden Standsäulenseitenwände (14) mit jeweils
einer Lagerwange (20) des Fußes (12) vorgesehen und der Gelenkbolzen (30)
einerseits in den Standsäulenseitenwänden (14) oder den Lagerwangen (20)
gehalten ist und andererseits in Lageröffnungen (32) im
jeweils anderen Teil eingreift, so daß die Standsäule (10) über
einen durch Anschläge (24,26) begrenzten Schwenkwinkel gegenüber dem
Fuß (12) verschwenkbar ist; zur Erzielung einer Schwergängigkeit
der gelenkigen Verbindung zwischen Standsäule (10) und Fuß (12) sowie
zur Entlastung des vierten Gelenks (22) wird ein solcher Wagenheber
so gestaltet, daß die Standsäule (10) an ihrem unteren Ende
mit einem parallel zur Schwenkebene des Tragarms verlaufenden,
bogenförmigen ersten Zahnsegment (50) versehen ist, dessen
Krümmungsmittelpunkt (52) im Abstand oberhalb des vierten Gelenks (22)
liegt, daß der Fuß (12) an seiner Oberseite mit einem zumindest im
wesentlichen geraden, zweiten Zahnsegment (54) versehen ist, welches
sich über den ganzen Standsäulen-Schwenkwinkel im Eingriff
mit dem ersten Zahnsegment (50) befindet, und daß das vierte
Gelenk (22) so ausgebildet und angeordnet ist, daß mindestens ein
wesentlicher Teil der vom Tragarm aufzunehmenden und in den
Fuß (12) einzuleitenden Hublast über die beiden Zahnsegmente (50,54) auf
den Fuß (12) übertragen wird.
Patent EP-0875637-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FUNKE NORBERT
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 1998-04-30
Abstract: Damit bei einer Schrägdachbegrünung eine Vegetationsschicht
sicher ge- und erhalten wird, werden Rasengitterplatten
verwendet, die aus einer Vielzahl von in Wabenstruktur angeordneten
Zellen bestehen, die wenigstens eine Flüssigkeitsleitausnehmung
aufweisen und die mit Verbindungs- und Halteelementen
(9, 40) über einer Deckschicht (4, 5, 6) als Gitterplattenschicht
(25) verlegt sind. Die Deckschicht (4, 5,
6) und die Gitterplattenschicht (25) sind auf Schrägdachelementen
(35, 36) eines Spitzdaches (30) angeordnet. Auf
der Gitterplattenschicht (25) wird dann die Vegetationsschicht
gehalten und erhalten.
Patent EP-0880239-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KONDO SEIJI
IPC: H04B7/005
Filed: 1998-05-15
Abstract: In a mobile communication network including a radio base
station (50 1 ) having a service area and a mobile terminal (13)
present within the service area, a transmission power control
system includes in the fixed station an abnormal terminal
detecting part (48, 49, 52) for detecting the mobile terminal
as an abnormal terminal when the mobile terminal does not
decrease the transmission power after a transmission power
control part (37, 48, 52) transmits the mobile terminal with
a control signal requesting a decrease of transmission power
of the mobile terminal. The abnormal terminal detecting part
transmits, when detects the abnormal terminal, the abnormal
terminal with a forced communication-disabling signal which is
for use in the abnormal terminal in forcedly disabling
communication when the abnormal terminal receives the forced
communication-disabling signal. The transmission power
control part carries out transmission power control of the
mobile terminal by transmitting, in dependence upon a signal
power of a received signal received from the mobile terminal,
the mobile terminal with the control signal. The mobile
communication network is typically a CDMA (Code Division
Multiple Access) communication network.
Patent EP-0889547-A3 (EP)
Inventor: II HIDEIRO
IPC: H01R12/79
Filed: 1998-06-25
Abstract: A male connector (10) is provided for electrically
interconnecting the conductors (6) of a flat flexible
circuit (4) to the conductors (24) of a complementary mating
connecting device (2). The connector includes a male body
member (10) about which the flexible circuit (4) is wrapped.
Locating projections (13) are provided at one side (10a) of
the body member (10) for engaging and holding a distal end
(7) of the flexible circuit (4). A strain relief structure
(19,20) is provided at the opposite side (10b) of the body
member (10) defining a tortuous path through which the
flexible circuit (4) is passed to lock the circuit on the
connector.
Patent EP-0890794-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MIFUNE HIDEO
IPC: F23Q2/30
Filed: 1998-07-07
Abstract: A raw material mixture, which has a glass
composition containing a salt or an oxide of a flame reaction
metal, is heated, and an intermediate base material, in
which the salt of the flame reaction metal, or the like,
has been thermally decomposed and which is in a temporary
sintered state or a fused glass state, is thereby formed.
The intermediate base material is ground, and a ground
material is thereby obtained. The ground material is mixed
together with a liquid and, optionally, a binder, and a
viscous liquid-like flame reaction material is thereby
formed. The viscous liquid-like flame reaction material
is supported on a substrate and heated to a temperature,
which is not lower than a vitrification melting temperature
of the viscous liquid-like flame reaction material. In
this manner, the flame reaction material is fusion bonded
to the substrate. Generation of a thermal decomposition
gas in the baking step is thus restricted, and the carrying
of the flame reaction material on the substrate is carried
out appropriately.
Patent EP-0899724-A3 (EP)
Inventor: NAKAMURA SHIGERU
IPC: G11B7/013
Filed: 1998-08-06
Abstract: A phase change optical disk medium includes a
disklike substrate (2), and a recording layer (3) formed
by a laminate of a plurality of thin layers including a
phase change layer (5). Information marks are recorded
on the phase change layer by phase changes from a crystal
phase to an amorphous phase and vice versa. The
recording layer has tracks for recording information
marks formed by groove portions (9) and land portions (8)
respectively taking alternate concave and convex shapes.
The track has an interval in range of 0.54 to 0.64 µm
and the recording layer has a ratio of the optical
reflectance of 0.35 or less when the phase change layer
has changed to the amorphous phase in case where the
optical reflectance of the recording layer is 1 when the
phase change layer is in the crystal phase.
Patent EP-0910102-A3 (EP)
Title: Drehschalter mit Drehsperre
Inventor: ZIMMERMANN RUDOLF DIPL-ING
IPC: H01H9/20
Filed: 1998-09-30
Abstract: Erfindungsgemäß wird ein Drehschalter (1) derart modifiziert,
daß ein Zurückschalten auf seine Null- und auch Schlüsselabzugs-Stellung
abhängig von einer mit einem elektrischen
Stromkreis erfaßten Bedingung gesperrt werden kann. Hier ist
Sperrelement (2) mit einem elektromagnetisch derart in seiner
Bewegung beeinflußbaren Bolzen (10) vorgesehen, daß dieser
sich in eine die Drehbewegung sperrende Position bewegt.
Patent EP-0916792-A3 (EP)
Title: Tür- und Schubladensicherung
Inventor: LEIBER JOERN DR
IPC: E05B65/00
Filed: 1998-11-11
Abstract: Tür- und Schubladensicherung, bestehend aus zwei Elementen (2,3), von denen eines an der
Tür (6) bzw. Schublade und eines am Gehäuse (5) befestigt wird, wobei beide Elemente (2,3) je
mindestens eine glatte Fläche aufweisen, mit der sie jeweils mit mindestens einem
stripfähigen Haftklebeband reversibel befestigt werden.
Patent EP-0858243-A3 (EP)
Inventor: AYLWARD RICHARD J
IPC: H04S5/02
Filed: 1998-02-02
Abstract: Surround sound decoding apparatus includes a left
combined input, a left signal output, a right signal
output, a center signal output and a surround output. A
plurality of algebraic signal combiners intercouple the
left combined input, the right combined input, the left,
right, center and surround outputs are constructed and
arranged to provide a left signal on the left output
representative of a left channel signal component in the
signal on the left combined signal input, a right signal on
the right output representative of a right channel
component in a signal on the right combined input. A
center signal on the center signal output representative of
center signal components of signals on the left combined
signal input and the right combined signal input, and a
surround signal on the surround output representative of a
surround components in the signals on the left combined
input and the right combined input. Surround sound
encoding apparatus includes a source of left, right,
center, left surround, right surround and low frequency
effect signals. A left combiner has a left input for
receiving the left signal, a left surround input for
receiving the left surround signal, a left low frequency
effect input for receiving substantially 0.707 of the low
frequency effect signal, and a left center input for
receiving substantially 0.707 of the center signal and an
output for providing a left transmitted signal
representative of the cumulative combination of the signals
on these inputs.