baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CH-507377-A (CH)
Title: Electrolytic polishing of drive components - for precision engineering
Inventor: GUENTHER GRUEBEL
IPC: C23G1/19
Filed: 1969-03-28
Abstract: The process involves polishing in an electrolyte contg. acid, after which the product is rinsed several times and neutralized. Currentless pickling in an alkali hydroxide-alkali cyanide solution is effected after neutralization.
Patent DK-105892-A (DK)
Inventor: MARK DAVID F
IPC: C07K19/00
Filed: 1992-08-26
Abstract: The invention provides biologically active muteins of human interleukin-2 wherein the cysteine residue normally present at position 125, numbered in accordance with native interleukin-2, has been substitued by a neutral amino acid. Such muteins are incapable of forming an improper intramolecular disulfide bridge and are stable upon storage relative to bacterially derived reduce native interleukin-2.
Patent DK-208789-A (DK)
Inventor: MOHRS KLAUS
IPC: C07D215/14
Filed: 1989-04-28
Abstract: alpha -Substituted 4-(quinolin-2-ylmethoxy)phenylacetic acids and esters can be prepared by reaction of appropriate phenols with 2-halomethylquinolines or by reaction of appropriately substituted quinoline with halides. The novel compounds can be employed as active substances in medicaments.
Patent DK-234484-A (DK)
Inventor: GRENIER JEAN
IPC: E05D1/02
Filed: 1984-05-11
Abstract: The hinge of the strap type is made as a connecting mechanism between the parts to be secured to the elements to be connected together. The strap comprises the cylindric selvedges each of which cooperates with at least one groove formed in at least a portion of a double part in form of a jaw and made integral with each of the elements to be assembled together, a central band in the strap having minimum width to permit free rotation of such elements relative to one another.
Patent DK-304881-A (DK)
Inventor: YIN R I
IPC: D21H19/50
Filed: 1981-07-09
Abstract: S-119 is used as a finish for paper either alone, i.e., as a sizing, or as a water retention aid and to improve ink, solvent, oil, grease, and wax holdout in pigmented coatings.
Patent DK-383185-A (DK)
Inventor: JANSSON JOERGEN
IPC: A47G21/04
Filed: 1985-08-23
Abstract: A device for grasping and handling generally cylinder sector shaped articles such as pieces of cake or the like, comprises two blade parts (1, 2) and a grip (8, 9) located at one end of these blades. The two blade parts (1, 2) are pivotably connected with each other by means of a hinge (4) located at that end of the blade parts which is opposite to the grip (8, 9).
Patent DK-452482-A (DK)
Inventor: HELLSTEN VIGGO
IPC: A01K/
Filed: 1982-10-13
Abstract: A hauling device for mounting aboard trawlers consists of a box profile 1 placed athwart the trawler at the stern end. Inside the box profile 1 there is a moveable cart 2, which can move forward and backward by means of a chain 4, wire, belt, spindle or other similar hauling arrangement. The cart 2 has a suspension arrangement which sticks out through a lengthwise slot 16 in the box profile 1 for suspension of a block 29. The warps to the trawl net run around blocks 26, 27 arranged at the gunwale and up around the block 29 of the cart and from that further out to the trawl net. The device comprises an additional cart 3, which can run freely in the box profile 1 at the side of the first cart 2 which is furthest away from the blocks 26, 27 at the gunwale. At the end of the box profile 1 which is opposite the blocks 26, 27 at the gunwale, there is a detachable catching mechanism 18 for securing the second cart 3 when it comes into this end. The catching mechanism 18 can consist of a double-acting hydraulic cylinder 24, which engages in a hole in the cart 20, where the oil is taken from an existing net sounding capstan, or it can be a pawl mechanism. The hauling device is suitable for bottom trawling, in addition to surface trawling, since the trawl scoops can be set down and taken in on either side of the trawler. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-600386-A (DK)
Inventor: ABRAHMSEN LARS
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1986-12-12
Abstract: A process for expressing proteins in Gram(-) bacteria and providing for extracellular secretion thereof, comprising the steps:a) introducing into a Gram(-) bacterium a recombinant DNA construction comprising a promoter, a signal sequence enabling translocation and processing, and a structural gene encoding the desired protein to be expressed;b) cultivating the bacterium under conditions resulting in filamentous growth; andc) recovering the extracellularly secreted protein;a recombinant DNA construction comprising:a promoter, a signal sequence and a structural gene inclu­ding a cleavage region,wherein the structural gene is of the formula:(E)<sub>n</sub>(B)<sub>m</sub> - Y,where n is an integer ≧ 1, m is an integer, Y is a DNA sequence encoding a desired protein and E and B are the genes correspond­ing to the protein A regions E and B, with the proviso that the structural gene is different from that encoding natural protein A;a plasmid vector comprising such recombinant DNA construction;a Gram(-) bacterium harbouring said recombinant DNA construc­tion; andproteins obtained by such process.
Patent DK-710888-A (DK)
Inventor: JENSEN JOERGEN BOEGELUND
IPC: A01K41/00
Filed: 1988-12-20
Abstract: A tray (1) with an insert (3) for the support of eggs in an incubation and hatching process has the insert (3) placed loosely near the bottom (9) of the tray (1). The eggs are placed in the tray (1) with the insert (3) and incubated, after which the insert (3) is raised into an upper position or removed from the tray (1). The eggs will hereby roll onto their sides into the position most suitable for hatching. With the invention, the use is avoided of fixed partition walls which occupy space in the bottom (9) during hatching, while at the same time undesired shock effects on the eggs and their transfer to special hatching trays is avoided. According to the invention, only one type of tray is necessary for the transport, incubation and hatching of eggs and the transport of newly-hatched poultry.
Patent EG-21306-A (EG)
Title: Process for producing powdered food products
IPC: A23P10/28
Filed: 1996-12-17
Granted: 2001-07-31
Abstract: A process for producing a powdery, fat-containing food product. At least one crystalline food ingredient, such as salt, and a fat are mixed to provide a paste. The paste is then milled to reduce the size of the crystals of the crystalline food ingredient and to coat the crystals with the fat. The milling is continued until a flowable powder forms. If desired, the flowable powder may then be pressed into tablets.
Patent FI-860587-A (FI)
Inventor: HUNKELER WALTER
IPC: C07D495/22
Filed: 1986-02-10
Abstract: Compounds which are imidazodiazepine derivatives of the formula <IMAGE>  I  wherein A together with the carbon atoms denoted by alpha  and  beta  signifies the group   <IMAGE>  one of R1 and R2 signifies hydrogen and the other signifies hydrogen, halogen or trifluoromethyl, R3 and R4 each signify hydrogen or halogen and n signifies the number 2 or 3, the compounds having the (S)- or (R,S)-configuration with reference to the carbon atom denoted by gamma , and their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts have been discovered which possess anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, muscle relaxant and sedative-hypnotic properties. They can be prepared into compositions, including pharmaceutically acceptable ones, using suitable inert carriers.
Patent FI-872075-A (FI)
Inventor: LEWIS JEFFREY M
IPC: G11B25/04
Filed: 1987-05-11
Abstract: A low clearance door assembly is provided which is suitable for a variety of applications. The assembly includes an easily operated door which has two guide pins extending from each end. Guide members provide slots in which the pins ride. A spring, connected between one of the pins and the adjacent guide member, assists the user in opening and closing the door. In addition, a detent disposed in one of the slots prevents the door from opening as a result of bumping.
Patent FI-880739-A (FI)
Inventor: WINDRICH RUEDIGER
IPC: A47F3/04
Filed: 1988-02-17
Abstract: The cooling furniture has a furniture body 1 with a joint strip 5 situated in its upper edge region. The upper edge of the furniture body is constructed as a resting surface for an information support 10. A cover 6, covering the resting surface, is attached swivellably to the joint strip 5. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-881260-A (FI)
Inventor: STENLUND STIG
IPC: F16J15/16
Filed: 1988-03-16
Abstract: A sealing device between two cylindrical details (3, 4) consists of a sealing ring (1) and at least one sealing element (10, 11, 30, 37) arranged in a sealing groove (2) in one (3) of the details. The sealing ring is pre-stressed arranged against the other detail (4) for dynamic sealing against this detail and the sealing element is pre-stressed arranged against the sealing ring for sealing between the sealing ring and the sealing groove. The sealing ring (1) consists of a substantially setting-free, elastic and at least to a main part hard material giving a form-stiff cross section. Moreover, the sealing ring (1) is thin having such a small radial middle height (hm?) according to the formula hm? = A/b, where A is the cross section area of the sealing ring and b its radial width, that the sealing ring has maximum a surface pressure p against the other detail (4) which considering the material and surface structure of this detail and the lubricating qualities of the medium can be accepted according to the formula p = (2 . hm? . $g(D)d/d?2) . E, where E is the coefficient of elasticity of the sealing ring, d its diameter and $g(D)d its diametrical elastic deformation. Moreover, the radial height (h) of the sealing ring (1) along its side surfaces (6, 7) facing the gap (12) between the details (3, 4) is at least as large as the radial height of the gap.
Patent FI-884601-A (FI)
Inventor: LIIKANEN PEKKA
IPC: E01H5/09
Filed: 1988-10-06
Abstract: The invention concerns a snow-clearing arrangement comprising a plough-like panel 1 which can be connected to a powered vehicle and on whose front there is a conveyor screw 2, with a snow outlet opening arranged at its end situated in the direction of movement of the snow. To allow the ploughed snow to be spread over a greater area, almost in the form of a spray, a thrust wheel 5 is arranged at the snow outlet opening 4 adjacent to the conveyor screw 2. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-892143-A (FI)
Inventor: KVEGLIS ALBERT A
IPC: C09D11/10
Filed: 1989-05-04
Abstract: Quaternized oligourethanes, useful as dispersing agents in preparing high-solids pigment concentrates for use in manufacturing inks, especially inks intended for use in gravure and packaging applications. The novel oligourethanes are prepared by reacting an appropriate ester or alcohol with a hydroxyimidazoline and polyisocyanate followed by quaternization with acids or alkyl derivatives of acids.
Patent FI-910593-A (FI)
Inventor: HAENEL PETER
IPC: B32B27/30
Filed: 1991-02-07
Abstract: Multilayered membrane comprises (a) a carrier layer; (b) a porous support layer; and (c) a sepn. layer. The improvement is that layer (a) comprises polyamide-, polyvinylidenedifluoride-, polyester- or glass fibres; layer (b) comprises a polysulphone, polyimide, polyvinylalcohol, polyurethane, polyvinylidene difluoride; polyether sulphone, polyacrylonitrile or polyetherimide; and layer (c) comprises polyvinylalcohol. Layer (c) is pore free and has an ordered structure with large microcrystalline components, the crystallites of which in the x-ray diffraction pattern, at a diffraction angle 2 theta of 19.6 deg. to 20 deg., have a reflex having a breadth of 1.2 deg. to 1.5 deg.
Patent FI-921118-A (FI)
Inventor: BOGEN JAN ODD
IPC: B02C17/16
Filed: 1992-03-16
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for finely-grinding minerals and similar material intended for use as filler material to a particle size appropriate for this purpose, with the aid of a mill which operates with agitated grinding medium and in which the material is ground in a substantially dry state. The invention is characterized by predetermining the stay time of the material being ground in the mill; maintaining the predetermined stay time partly by discharging ground material from the mill at a predetermined, essentially constant rate, and partly by adjusting the infeed of material to the mill in relation to the quantity of material discharged from the mill such that the amount of material present in the mill increases during the infeed of material thereto; and by interrupting the infeed of material to the mill over a predetermined short period of time when the material reaches a predetermined highest level in said mill. The invention also relates to an arrangement for carrying out the method. This arrangement is characterized in that it includes a first motor-driven device which functions to control the infeed of material, a mill for grinding with the aid of an agitated grinding medium, a perforated disc which functions to separate grinding medium from the ground material leaving the mill, a second motor-driven device which functions to maintain a substantially constant outfeed of ground material from the mill, and a level monitor which is mounted in the upper part of the mill and connected to the motor-driven infeed device. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-922698-A (FI)
Inventor: PAYNE NICHOLAS IAN
IPC: A61K9/16
Filed: 1992-06-10
Abstract: A sustained release formulation of the anti-glaucoma drug acetazolamide with improved release characteristics, comprises substantially spherical, essentially binder-free pellets of the drug which are coated with a release-controlling membrane.
Patent FI-942841-A (FI)
Inventor: BROWN TREVOR PAUL
IPC: E01B9/48
Filed: 1994-06-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB92/02359 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 11, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 11, 1994 PCT Filed Dec. 18, 1992 PCT Pub. No. W093/12296 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 24, 1994.A railway rail fastening clip (1) suitable for holding down a railway rail (2) is formed from a rod of resilient material bent so as to be approximately M-shaped in plan, the clip (1) being such that, when it is bearing on the flange of a rail (2), the longitudinal axis of a part (14) thereof, which interconnects inner legs (13, 15) of the M, lies in a reference plane which is substantially parallel, but not identical, to a plane containing the longitudinal axes of outer legs (11, 17) of the M. Such clips (1) are used with an anchoring device (5), which, as the clip (1) is installed therein, deflects the outer legs (11, 17) downwardly with respect to the inner legs (13, 15), so as to place the clip under stress.
Patent FI-944917-A (FI)
Inventor: LEHTO OLAVI
IPC: C01B32/60
Filed: 1994-10-20
Abstract: The invention comprises a process for making alkali bicarbonate from alkali metal salts and carbonates of alkaline soil metals and carbon dioxide. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-954828-A (FI)
Inventor: BLANCHET ALAIN
IPC: H02K11/04
Filed: 1995-10-11
Abstract: The multi-phase electricity generator has a rotor (2) and a stator (3) arranged on an axis of rotation (4) of the rotor (2). The generator is cooled by circulation (5) of a liquid. The machine feeds into a network through a device (7) which adapts the frequency generated by the machine to that of the network frequency. The stator (3) contains at least parts (9) of the components of the frequency adaptation device (7). These parts (9) which are rectifiers are located in the stator (3) so as to benefit from the cooling fluid circulating in the machine.
Patent FI-964186-A (FI)
Inventor: SPAETE RICHARD
IPC: C12N1/21
Filed: 1996-10-18
Abstract: Compositions comprising gp350 variant DNA and amino acid sequences are provided, as are vectors and host cells containing such sequences. Also provided is a process for producing homogeneous gp350 protein recombinantly and in the absence of production of gp220 protein, pharmaceutical compositions containing such protein and prophylactic treatments making use of such proteins.
Patent GB-691814-A (GB)
Title: Method of production of aminotriazines
Filed: 1951-01-15
Abstract: Melamine is made by heating cyanamide with quick lime in an autoclave.  Cyanamide may be used as the monomer or dimer or as mixtures thereof.  1 Mol. of quicklime may be used for 4.36-43.6 mols. of cyanamide.  The product is obtained from the reaction mixture by precipitating the quicklime, after solution of the melamine, with CO2 or flue gas and isolation from the solution, e.g. by subliming under pressure.  A relatively small quantity of solvent e.g. decalin or tetralin, may be present. Examples are given in which the pressure rises to 40 atms. and the temperatures to 350 DEG  C., although heating is discontinued at 185-190 DEG  C.
Patent GB-122443-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Earthing Devices for Electric Oil-break Switches.
IPC: H02B13/075
Filed: 1918-01-18
Abstract: 122,443. Reyrolle & Co., A., Coates, F., and Mirrey, J. Jan. 18, 1918. Oil switches. - An oil break switch is provided with one or more earthing-members so arranged that the conductors or contacts within the oil tank must be earthed before they are rendered accessible by the removal of the tank. In the construction shown in Fig. 1, the switch blade F operated by the external handle G<2> through the rod F<1> is adapted to connect one of the fixed contacts D' of the main switch to the earthed casing. In closing the earthing-switch, the upper end of the rod is removed from a hole in a boss H on the shaft of the tank-lowering gear, so that the tank can be lowered only after the earthing-switch has been closed. The parts may be so proportioned that the earthing-switch cannot be opened again until the tank has been raised. The act of raising the tank may serve to move the switch to the open position. In the construction shown in Fig. 4, the earthing-switch, which is in the form of a cranked arm F<2> pivoted to the fixed part of the tank, is moved in both directions by the movement of the tank itself. When the tank is lowered, a bracket A<2> upon it moves away from a lug F<4> on the switch arm, which swings round under the action of a spring J<1> so that a spring contact F<3> upon it engages the fixed main contact D<2>. Two earthing-switches F<2>, one for each fixed contact, may be used.
Patent GB-1273724-A (GB)
Title: Overload protection circuit
IPC: G06F11/34
Filed: 1970-01-08
Abstract: 1,273,724. Computers. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP. 8 Jan., 1970 [14 Jan., 1969], No. 1047/70. Heading G4A. An overload protection circuit for computing apparatus having a plurality of I/O devices time-sharing a channel comprises a control unit associated with each I/O device to generate a signal indicating that the device is operating or required to operate, and a test unit which weights each signal according to the channel capacity required by its respective I/O device, sums the weighted signals and, when the sum exceeds a predetermined value representing the capacity of the channel, generates an output signal which prevents an I/O device required to operate from being connected to the channel and causes the computing apparatus to remain at a programme instruction selecting the I/O device required to operate. When an I/O device is selected by the CPU and receives a START I/O or TEST I/O instruction indication, it sends a 1 signal to the CPU where such signals are applied to a summing amplifier via respective resistors providing the weighting. According as the sum voltage does or does not exceed a threshold, a signal sent to the I/O devices prevents or enables the selected I/O device being connected to the channel, which event occurs being signalled to the CPU. If connection is enabled, the 1 signal to the respective resistor is maintained until device operation ends. The overload protection feature could also be applied to interrupt load factors and cycle steal load factors. Also, to permit variation in relative times for processing with respect to I/O, the CPU could have a respective weighted resistor feeding the summing amplifier or the threshold could be selectable. A binary counter could alternatively be used for the summing.
Patent GB-786694-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in front wheel drive motor vehicles
IPC: B60K11/04
Filed: 1956-01-12
Abstract: 786,694. Motor vehicles. GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION. Jan. 12, 1956 [Jan. 13, 1955], No. 1060/56. Class 79(3) A front-wheel-drive motor vehicle comprises an engine 22 under the driver's seat 28, a radiator 38 and a fan 40 in a compartment 24 between the back of the seat and the front of a load carrying part 18 of the vehicle, and inlet and outlet radiator air ducting 46. As shown in Figs. 1 and',3 the radiator 38 is connected by the ducting 46 to lateral front openings 45, air being drawn through the ducting 46 and the radiator 38 by the engine-driven fan 40, the ducting 46 passing through the cab doors 48, and the air being expelled through lateral grilles 56. In a modification. Figs. 5 and 6. air 'isdrawn in through openings 145 and passes down ducting 146, 147 to the radiator 38 by the fan 40 and is discharged underneath the vehicle. The twin openings 45 and ducting 46 may be replaced by a single opening and a single duct. The ducting 46 may be located under the floor of the drivers cab 16 in flanking relation to the engine or the ducting may be located between the headliner and vehicle roof. The intake openings may be located in the sides or top of the vehicle with scooped louvred or plain grille-type openings.
Patent GB-563092-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to fluid pressure systems
IPC: F15B1/027
Filed: 1943-01-25
Abstract: 563,092. Fluid-pressure servomotorcontrol systems. BENDIX AVIATION CORPORATION. Jan. 25, 1943, No. 1266. Convention date, July 20, 1942. [Class 135] In a regulating valve comprising a byepass valve between the inlet and exhaust connections urged in the closing direction by a spring and pressure in a control chamber and opened by the inlet pressure when pressure is allowed to escape from the control chamber by operation of a pilot valve, a one-way valve is interposed between the inlet and exhaust connections, the pressure between said valve and the outlet acting to open a pilot valve. In the arrangement shown in the Figure, a pump 14 connected by a pipe 12 with a reservoir 10 delivers fluid through a pipe 16 to a port 34 in a valve casing. The port 34 leads to a transverse bore 40 having at one end the seat for a spring-loaded non-return valve 60 and at the other the seat for the byepass valve. The outlet side of the non-return valve is connected by a passage 70 with a chamber 72 closed by a removable plug 80 and having a port 36 connected by a pipe 20 with an accumulator 22 and a control valve operable by a handle 28. The outlet side of the byepassing valve is connected by a passage 86 and port 38 with a pipe 30 leading to the reservoir 10. The valve 42 has an extension surrounded by a packing 50 and is provided with a restricted passage 49 connecting the inlet bore with a control chamber 111. The valve is normally held to its seat by the pressure in the chamber 111 aided by a spring 52 located by the packing 50 and a projection 56 with a cross-cut 58 on a removable cap 54. When accumulator pressure rises above a predetermined maximum pressure in the chamber 72 acting on a diaphragm secured in place by a screwed ferrule 78 moves the diaphragm and a piston 74, so that an adjustable tappet 84 moves an auxiliary valve 96 off its seat to vent the control and allow the byepass valve to open. The auxiliary valve is formed'on the end of a fluted member 92 slidably mounted in a bore 88 and is adjustably loaded by a spring 100.