baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-922013-A (FI)
Inventor: STOBIE ALAN
IPC: A61P25/02
Filed: 1992-05-05
Abstract: (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *) (I) 3-Quinuclidinyl butanoate and propanoate antimuscarinic bronchodilators, particularly useful in the treatment of chronic obstructive airways disease and asthma, of formula (1), and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein X is either (a) a phenyl group optionally substituted by one or two substituents each independently selected from halo. CF3, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy and hydroxy or (b) a thienyl group; and "Het" is either (a) a 5-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group attached to the adjacent carbon atom either by a carbon or a ring nitrogen atom and which is selected from imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl and tetrazolyl. (b) an oxadiazolyl or thiadiazolyl group attached to the adjacent carbon atom by a carbon atoms, or (c) a 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group attached to the adjacent carbon atom by a carbon atom and selected from pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl and pyridazinyl, "Het" being optionally substituted by up to two substituents each independently selected from halo, CF3, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, hydroxy, amino and azido; and m is 1 or 2.
Patent FI-924578-A (FI)
Inventor: CAMBON CHRISTIAN
IPC: C09D5/08
Filed: 1992-10-09
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR91/00299 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 14, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 14, 1992 PCT Filed Apr. 11, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/16381 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 31, 1991.The invention concerns an anti-corrosive pigmentary composition characterized in that contains zinc 8-hydroxy-quinolate.
Patent FI-935665-A (FI)
Inventor: BEHRINGER REINHARD
IPC: A23C9/152
Filed: 1993-12-16
Abstract: Milk composition based on the natural constituents of milk and having greatly reduced sodium, potassium and citrate contents. The composition has organoleptic properties which are enhanced with respect to milk, characterised by increased sweetness and a pure and fresh taste, as well as a greater whiteness than that of evaporated milk.
Patent FI-942906-A (FI)
Inventor: SOERENSEN HANS HOLMEGAARD
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 1994-06-17
Abstract: A pharmaceutical preparation comprising a growth hormone and histidine or a derivative of histidine as additive or buffering substance shows a very high stability against deamidation, oxidation and cleavage of peptide bonds. The stability of the product allows for the storing and shipment thereof in a lyophilized state or in the form of a dissolved or re-dissolved preparation at ambient temperature. Crystallization of growth hormone in the presence of histidine or a derivative thereof gives rise to a higher yield of crystals having a higher purity than known methods.
Patent FI-943741-A (FI)
Inventor: ARIKKA HARRI
IPC: A61B5/11
Filed: 1994-08-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00425 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 11, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 11, 1997 PCT Filed Aug. 11, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/04848 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 22, 1996A method and apparatus for the analysis of movements of several different parts of an individual's body recorded by ambulatory measurement involves registering the movements by an accelerometer attached to each body part to be monitored and storing the signals in memory. The signals registered by the different accelerometers are retrieved from the memory and conducted synchronously to a detector to thereby enable simultaneous monitoring of the movements of the different body parts. Signals based on movements of the limbs, head and/or the middle body and, if desired, signals based on other functions of the body like eye movements, breathing or pulsation of the heart are conducted synchronously to the detector to allow simultaneous monitoring of the movements of the various body parts and other functions of the body. The result is a precise qualitative and quantitative characterization of an individual's overall motor functions.
Patent FI-950746-A (FI)
Inventor: TALARMO REINO
IPC: H04J3/16
Filed: 1995-02-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00088 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 16, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 16, 1996 PCT Filed Feb. 16, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/25807 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 22, 1996A method for allocating time slots in a mobile communication system including a base station and mobile stations, the base station communicating with the mobile stations on a radio frequency divided into TDMA frames, which are further divided into time slots, of which at least one can be allocated as a traffic channel of one or more of the mobile stations, including the steps of transmitting information from the base station to a mobile station on the allocation of a time slot other than a traffic time slot used by the mobile station as a signalling time slot common to the mobile stations communicating on the radio frequency, starting to use the respective time slot as a signalling time slot common to the mobile stations communicating on the radio frequency in the signalling traffic between the base station and the mobile stations in such a manner that the mobile stations can also communicate in one or more of the traffic time slots on the radio frequency.
Patent FI-954138-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHOENAFINGER KARL
IPC: C07D413/12
Filed: 1995-09-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to hydroxymethylfurazancarboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula I    <IMAGE>  (I)  in which one of the radicals R1 and R2 represents hydroxymethyl and the other represents   <IMAGE>   where X represents NR3R4, OH or OR7, and R3, R4 and R7 are defined as indicated in claim 1, to processes for their preparation and to their use.
Patent FI-955148-A (FI)
Inventor: CHUM PAK WING STEVE
IPC: C08F210/16
Filed: 1995-10-27
Abstract: The disclosed ethylene polymer compositions have et least one homogeneously branched substantially linear ethylene/ alpha -olefin interpolymer and at least one heterogeneously branched ethylene polymer. The homogeneously branched linear or substantially linear ethylene/ alpha -olefin interpolymer has a density from about 0.88 to about 0.935 g/cm<3> and a slope of strain hardening coefficient greater than or equal to about 1.3. Films made from such formulated compositions have surprisingly good impact and tensile properties, and have an especially good combination of modulus and toughness.
Patent FI-970990-A (FI)
Inventor: MORO RICARDO J
IPC: A61K38/16
Filed: 1997-03-10
Abstract: A method for detecting cancer in a patient. The method comprises the steps of introducing labeled antibodies or labeled AFP to a biological sample of the patient so the labeled antibodies or labeled AFP will react with the AFP receptor binding sites in the biological sample. Next there is the step of identifying AFP receptor binding sites in the biological material which are reacted with the labeled antibodies or labeled AFP to determine the presence of cancer. Preferably, before the introducing step, there is the step of obtaining a biological sample from a body of a patient. A method for treating cancer cells in a patient. The method comprises the steps of introducing AFP receptor antibodies to cancer cells in the patient. Then there is the step of reacting the AFP receptor antibodies with the AFP receptor of the cancer cells to inhibit growth of the cancer cells or kill the cancer cells. A method for monitoring a patient. The method comprises the steps of treating the patient for cancer. Then there is the step of testing the patient at predetermined intervals after the treatment for AFP receptor site levels. A method for treating a patient. The method comprises the steps of testing the patient for AFP receptor. Then there is the step of introducing AFP receptor antibodies or AFP into the patient to react with cancer cells in the patient if the testing indicates AFP receptors are in the patient. A method for treating cancer cells in a patient. The method comprises the steps of introducing modified AFP to cancer cells in the patient. Then there is the step of reacting the modified AFP with the AFP receptor of the cancer cells to inhibit growth of the cancer cells or kill the cancer cells.
Patent FI-980502-A (FI)
Inventor: LAKANIEMI ARI
IPC: G10L19/08
Filed: 1998-03-05
Abstract: A method of speech coding a sampled speech signal using long term prediction (LTP). A LTP pitch-lag parameter is determined for each frame of the speech signal by first determining the autocorrelation function for the frame within the signal, between predefined maximum and minimum delays. The autocorrelation function is then weighted to emphasise the function for delays in the neighbourhood of the pitch-lag parameter determined for the most recent voiced frame. The maximum value for the weighted autocorrelation function is then found and identified as the pitch-lag parameter for the frame. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-634614-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to eyes for dolls and soft toys
IPC: A63H3/38
Filed: 1948-01-13
Abstract: 634,614. Dolls' eyes. WILLIAMS, K. B. Jan. 13, 1948, No. 1003. [Class 132 (iii)] Eyes for dolls and like soft toys comprise an appropriately shaped component simulating an eye made of glass or moulded plastic material adapted to be positioned in the eye socket or aperture, and a member co-operating with the eye component to grip the material of the toy around the socket and to retain the eye component firmly in position. As shown, the eye component 1, Fig. 1, is formed with a substantially flat rear face 2 from which projects an integral threaded shank 3 which passes through the eye aperture to take a retaining nut 4. This nut when screwed home grips the material of the toy marginal to the eye socket as at 5, Fig. 3. As shown in Fig. 3 the screwed shank 6 is of metal and carries a head 7 around which the eye is moulded with a substantially flat rear face. A washer 10 bent to shape is interposed between the material 5 and the nut 9 to aid in gripping the material. The centre portion of the eye or the head of the shank may be coloured to simulate a pupil. A spacer may be provided to connect the eyes, the nuts 4 being provided with lugs, Fig. 1, or as shown in Fig. 3. the shank 6 may be drilled laterally at 13.
Patent GB-412297-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in collapsible containers for transporting goods
IPC: B65D88/52
Filed: 1933-01-12
Abstract: 412,297. Vehicles with removable bodies. METROPOLITAN - CAMMELL CARRIAGE WAGON & FINANCE CO., Ltd., and BAILEY, G. H., Metropolitan Road, Saltley, Birmingham. Jan. 12, 1933, No. 1004. [Classes 103 (iv) and 108 (i).] A removable container for use in transporting goods in rail or road vehicles or ships is adapted to be collapsed for storage or separate transport by folding inwardly two opposite walls upon the floor, the two remaining walls being hinged both to the floor and roof so as to constitute a deformable rectangular structure which can be swung over bodily. In the construction shown the two side walls d, e are provided with hinge brackets p, Fig. 8, swing- ing about axes at a different level so that the side e, is first folded upon the floor c, and then the side e is folded upon the side d. At its front and rear the floor c is fitted with hinge brackets j, k, Figs. 9 and 10, for the front and rear walls a, b, the former being hinged to the roof f about an axis wand the latter by means of hinge brackets 3, 4. For maintaining the front and rear walls in the erected position and to facilitate the collapsing, struts g, Fig. 7, are attached on each side to the rear wall e and at their lower ends to carriages h movable on rollers 7 within box-like tracks r, Fig. 8, secured along the entire length of the sides of the floor. In the collapsed condition of the container, Fig. 7, the carriages h assist in providing support for the roof f, while, in the erected condition, the ends 9 of the carriages are engaged by gravity hooks 10 to maintain the struts g in supporting position. Co-operating flanges or channels on the side and end walls and roof preserve the weather-tightness of the container, while the side walls d, e, Fig. 8, co-operate with ledges q of appropriate height above the track members r. The front wall a preferably comprises a pair of doors with inclined flanges at its edges as described in Specification 402,469.
Patent GB-607955-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture of anthraquinone derivatives
IPC: C09B1/60
Filed: 1945-01-12
Abstract: Anthraquinone derivatives are obtained by condensing a 1-aminoanthraquinone, which contains in the 4-position a halogen atom and in the 2-position a halogen atom or sulphonic group, with aniline or para-aminophenol or para-phenylene diamine until the 4-halogen atom has been replaced by the corresponding phenylamino group, and heating with a sulphide to exchange the substituent in the 2-position for a mercapto group and subsequently with an etherifying agent capable of converting the mercapto group into an oxyalkyl-thioether group containing an alkyl residue of not more than 6 carbon atoms. The substituent in the 1-position of the 1-amino-anthraquinone may be a primary or secondary amino group, e.g. methylamino.  The etherifying agents used in converting the mercapto group to an oxyalkylthioether group may contain up to 6 carbon atoms, but advantageously not more than 3 as in halogenhydrins (especially the chlorhydrins) of glycol or of glycerine.  The products are useful in dyeing cellulose acetate and superpolyamide fibres.  In examples: (1) 1-amino2 : 4-dibromoanthraquinone in aniline is heated with copper carbonate and potassium acetate and the product converted by means of sodium sulphide and sulphur to the mercaptan which, when heated with glycerine chlorohydrin, produces 1-amino-4-anilidoxathraquinone-2-dioxypropyl thioether; this dyes cellulose acetate in strong blue tints; (2) as in (1) using ethylene chlorhydrin instead of glycerine chlorhydrin; (3) as in (1) using 1-methylamino- or 1-ethanol-amino - 2 : 4 - dibromanthraquinone instead of 1 - amino - 2 : 4 - dibromoanthraquinone; (4) sodium 1-amino-4-(41-aminophenyl)-or 1-amino-4-(41-oxyphenyl)-aminoanthraquinone - 2 - sulphonate is heated with sodium hydrosulphide and the product heated with ethylene chlorhydrin; the product dyes cellulose acetate in strong blue-green shades; (5) cellulose acetate is dyed with a mixture of the products of examples (1) and (2).  The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the manufacture of other anthraquinone derivatives by introducing into a further a -position of an a -amino-anthraquinone a phenylamino group containing no aliphatic side chain in the phenyl residue and also introducing into a b -position of the said aminoanthraquinone an alkyl-thioether group of which the alkyl residue contains not more than 6 carbon atoms.  This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-1487704-A (GB)
Title: Method of and finishing punch for cold forming recesses in the heads of screw fasteners
IPC: B23G9/00
Filed: 1975-01-10
Abstract: 1487704 Heading punches PHILLIPS SCREW CO 10 Jan 1975 [21 Jan 1974] 1099/75 Heading B3H A finishing punch for cold forming a recess in a screw blank in a header machine comprises a punch pin 60 with a recess forming nib 68 at its forward end mounted in the bore of a carrier 30 which is spring-urged out of a hole in the ram of the header machine. The pin has a clearance within the bore to enable it to cant, Fig. 7, and is also rotatable so as to be releasable from recesses with undercut regions. A transverse pin 34 limits the forward movement of the carrier 30. An impact plug 40 is provided in the hole and engages the rear face of the punch pin to push it into the upset head of a blank, Fig. 9. The forward face of the carrier 30 is recessed to engage the upset but do not effect any significant cold forming but serves to limit the flow of the upset during recessing. The carrier may effect slight pressure to smooth the screw blank head. The canting of the punch pin allows areas of hard material in the upset to be avoided. The impact surface of the plug 40 only contacts the rear face of the carrier 30 for a small final part of the ram stroke. The punch pin 60, Fig. 15, may be spring-urged rearwardly of the carrier 30<SP>1</SP> to strip the nib from the formed recess. The punch pin may be made of harder material than the carrier.
Patent GB-606370-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to stands or trays
IPC: A47B87/02
Filed: 1946-01-14
Abstract: 606,370. Stands. RILEY, C. R. Jan. 14, 1946, No. 1178. [Classes 52(ii) and 52(iii)] The legs 16 of nesting tables A are provided, at their upper and lower ends with complementary recesses 16b and projections 16a which interengage to enable the tables to be tiered as shown in Fig. 1. The top of the table may be formed as an annulus to support a plate. The legs may be integral with the top or formed separately. The projections may be integral with the legs or formed as separate inserts.
Patent GB-755423-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to coal-cutting machines
Inventor: DEWENTER WILHELM
IPC: E21C31/00
Filed: 1954-01-15
Abstract: 755,423. Mineral-mining apparatus. EICKHOFF MASCHINENFABRIK UND EISEN. GIESSEREI, GEB. Dec. 22, 1954 [Jan. 15, 1954], No. 1240/54. Class 68(1) In a coal-cutting machine comprising a cutter head 2, a housing 1 for a motor that supplies power to actuate all the mechanisms of the machine, and a winch housing 4 supporting a winch 12, an hydraulic drive for the winch is so driven through a clutch 10 from the motor and is so constructed as to be contained within a single block 8 that it can be installed in and removed from the winch housing 4 without separation of said housing 4 from the housing 1. The block contains a pump 5 for producing liquid under pressure, an hydraulically-actuated motor 6 for driving the winch 12, and a control valve 7 that is connected by channels 11 in the block 8 to the pump 5 and motor 6.
Patent GB-797046-A (GB)
Title: New complex chromium compounds of benzene-monoazo-pyrazolone dyestuffs and process for making them
IPC: C09B45/16
Filed: 1955-01-14
Abstract: The invention comprises chromium complexes of dyestuffs of formula <FORM:0797046/IV (b)/1> where R1 is a benzene residue free from groups imparting solubility in water bound in the 1-position to the N atom of the pyrazolone ring and containing in the 2-position an alkyl group preferably of 1 or 2 carbon atoms, and nucleus I may contain substituents not imparting solubility in water.  Preferably 1,2-complexes are formed.  The dyestuffs are made by conventional chroming processes, including using a 1,1-complex as chroming agent, from the dyestuffs obtained by diazotizing appropriate anthranilic acids and coupling with the required pyrazolones. Advantageously R1 contains a halogen atom in the 6-position but particularly preferred products are obtained when this residue is, apart from the 2-alkyl group, unsubstituted.  Indicated as substituents for I are nitro and alkoxy groups and halogen atoms. Specified pyrazolones are 1-(21-methyl- and -ethyl- and 21,41- and 21,61-dimethyl- and 21-methyl - 61 - chloro - and - methoxy - phenyl - 3 methyl - 5 - pyrazolones.  Anthranilic acids specified are 4- and 5-nitro-, 4-methoxy- and 5-chloro-2-amino-benzene-1-carboxylic acids and anthranilic acid which is preferred.  The dyestuffs dye animal materials such as silk, leather and especially wool and also dye synthetic fibres of superpoly-amides and -urethanes. Dyeings may be effected from weakly alkaline to weakly acid baths. In examples which illustrate the preparation of the dyestuffs and their use in dyeing processes the components used are certain of those specified above with the addition of 1-(21-n-propylphenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone.
Patent GB-951515-A (GB)
Title: ª‡-chlorination of sulfenyl halides
Filed: 1962-01-12
Abstract: The invention comprises b -substituted a -chloroethylsulphenyl chlorides, especially those of formula: <FORM:0951515/C2/1> where R is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl or haloalkyl and X is halogen; and a process for the production of a -chlorinated sulphenyl halides which comprises reacting a compound: <FORM:0951515/C2/2> where R and X1 are hydrogen, halogen, alkyl or haloalkyl, at least one X1 being hydrogen, and X is hydrogen or halogen, with chlorine at from -20 DEG C. to +50 DEG C. in the presence of 0.10-5.0% by weight, based on the sulphenyl halide, of an acid catalyst containing the -SO3H group, such as sulphuric acid or a halosulphonic acid. Starting materials in which Halogen is chlorine may be prepared in situ from suitable precursors, such as the thiol or disulphide. Examples prepare perchloroethyl, 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrachloroethyl and 1, 1-dichloroethyl sulphenyl chlorides and 2-(1, 2, 3, 4-tetrachlorobutyl) sulphenyl chloride. Suitable starting materials are listed.  2-(1, 3, 4-trichlorobutyl) sulphenyl chloride is obtained by chlorination of the corresponding disulphide, which is prepared from 1, 4-dichlorobutene-2 and sulphur monochloride.
Patent GB-1098941-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to optical apparatus
Inventor: COWAN DAVID MARK
IPC: G02B23/08
Filed: 1964-01-13
Abstract: 1,098,941. Optical apparatus. D. M. COWAN and S. P. COWAN [trading as HELIO MIRROR CO. ]. Jan.13, 1965 [Jan.13, 1964], No.1391/64. Heading G2J. A method of assembling a prismatic element in a mounting member 10 comprises the steps of accurately locating the element, the member 10 and a mould means, introducing a hardenable plastic material into the moulding space defined between the optical element and the mounting member, and permitting the plastic material to harden. The plastic material is sufficiently resilient when hardened to be removable with a knife or similar tool when it is desired to separate the element from its mount. As shown in Fig. 4 the plastic material is applied to form a mass 13a between the base of the element and the member 10 and a thin protective coating 13b over those surfaces of the element which are not optical surfaces. Further protection is provided by a metal or harder plastic cover 17 or by a second coating of a harder plastic material reinforced with metal inserts. Two similar prismatic elements may be assembled in a single mount in the above manner in order to form a periscope system Fig. 7 (not shown).
Patent GB-309569-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in machines for manufacturing automatically opening capsules or wrappers
IPC: B31F1/00
Filed: 1929-01-15
Abstract: 309,569. Kellner, I., and Kellner, F. April 13, 1928, [Convention date]. Wrappers.-A hand machine, for making capsules or wrappers such as a pharmacist would use, folds a strip of paper into a tube having a seamed joint, after having impressed in it indentations which cause the flat tube to open automatically when grasped, prints a desired device or inscription on the tube and cuts definite lengths therefrom to form the wrappers. A manually rotated roller d, Fig. 2, supplied with ink from a roller c to print on the formed tube, draws a strip 31 of paper through a tubular tapering guide 19 supported by a horizontal plate 14 secured to a housing b which carries the rollers c, d. At the mouth of the guide 19, spring- pressed shear-like members 26, Fig. 9, carrying rollers 27 press the strip into indentations 28 in the guide to form creases which make the wrapper open automatically. Alternatively, a spring- pressed roller may press the paper into a groove in the plate 14. Inturned flanges' 20, 20<1>, Fig. 6, on the guide 19 superpose the edges of the strip aided by flanges 21, 23, Fig. 5, on the plate 14. Flanges 25, 24 then fold over the superposed parts of the strip to make a seamed joint. The completed tube is led through a guide 1 to a spring-controlled knife 4 actuated to sever the tube by a cam on the spindle i of the roller d, the feed of the paper being stopped at this instant by a gap h in the periphery of that roller.