baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2045460-C1 (RU)
Title: Hoisting device
Inventor: GRIGORCHUK VLADIMIR S
IPC: B66C1/68
Filed: 1992-01-22
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: hoisting devices in cranes. SUBSTANCE: hoisting device has body of running block inside which sheave on axle is installed. Sheave is enveloped by load rope. Hoisting device has also hydraulic cylinder connected with body of running block by means of rod and load hook kinematically connected with hydraulic cylinder. Kinematic train of hydraulic cylinder with hook includes framework inside of which is said hydraulic cylinder made of vertical cylinder closed with cover from the bottom and having several pairs of branches in the upper part of same cross- section located at angle to one another. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2016318-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASKINAZI VLADIMIR E
IPC: F16K7/06
Filed: 1992-01-28
Granted: 1994-07-15
Abstract: Использование: в пневмо- и гидросистемах для регулирования расхода рабочей среды. Сущность изобретения: трубчатая диафрагма закреплена на установленном в корпусе цилиндрическом сердечнике, выполненном с углублением на наружной поверхности. Сердечник образует с диафрагмой полость, сообщенную сквозным каналом между торцом и углублением сердечника и с входом или выходом устройства. На корпусе смонтирован орган прижима участка диафрагмы к выходящему на углубление отверстию канала. На сердечнике выполнены дополнительные углубления, образующие полости, сообщенные с входом или выходом устройства, в каждом из которых выполнено дополнительное устройство, соединенное с каналом сердечника. На корпусе смонтированы дополнительные органы прижима диафрагмы к дополнительным отверстиям. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2068680-C1 (RU)
Title: Compass for the blind
Inventor: TERENTEV EVGENIJ I
IPC: A61F9/08
Filed: 1992-03-20
Granted: 1996-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: technical facilities allowing the blind to orient themselves by ear, the compass can be useful for sportsmen and people travelling by night. SUBSTANCE: any position of the magnetic needle relative to the scale corresponds to an acoustic vibration of a definite frequency. To this end, the compass scale is made as a ring photodetector consisting of two photodetectors with equal areas. Both photodetectors are cut in a bridge amplifier, and its output is connected to a voltage-to-frequency converter. A sonic energy transducer serves as the output device. Illumination of the photodetectors is effected by visible light through a slot, or by light a radioluminescent source. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2041390-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETKOV BORIS F
IPC: F03G7/06
Filed: 1992-04-16
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: rotor 1 is mounted for permitting free rotation about horizontal axis O at interface A-A between adjacent separate spaces which are filled with gas or liquid having different temperatures. The rotor is provided with connections 2 which allow the distance from axis O of the rotor to be changed with temperature. The connections connect rotor 1 with weights 3 having the same masses and arranged uniformly over periphery. Owing to temperature difference between the adjacent spaces and their heat expansion, the weights arranged on both sides of vertical plane B-B passing through the rotation axis is at various distances from axis O of the rotor resulting in creating of torque under the action of gravity forces affecting weights 3 and setting rotor in rotation. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2046718-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOMBROVSKIJ VLADIMIR V
IPC: B30B11/12
Filed: 1992-05-05
Granted: 1995-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: molding drum with press-molds and the mechanism for positioning the latter are mounted on the axle, on the press bedplate. The press-molds of the molding drum are made through. The drum itself is set up in bearings on the stationary axis. In its middle part the axis has an eccentric in the form of a disk on which a movable ring is erected. Punches additionally mounted in the press-molds are hinged with the movable ring. The hinged connection allows the punches to shift along the arc of the hinge arrangement on the ring relative to the latter. The mechanism for positioning consists of the pressing disk on the hub, chain gear and resilient member. The driving fingers passing through the holes in the slave sprocket and introduced into the holes on the face end of the molding drum are mounted on one side of the disk. Cams are fastened at different radius on the other side of the pressing disk. Similar cams are fastened on the inner side of the bedplate. The force closure of the cams is carried out by the resilient member located on the exterior side of the bedplate. With one of its ends the resilient member leans against the bedplate, with the other one it acts on the thrust washer. Thrusts passing through the holes in the bedplate and connected with the hub of the pressing disk are fastened on the thrust washer. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2006012-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ONISHCHENKO ALEKSANDR M
IPC: G01L7/06
Filed: 1992-05-14
Granted: 1994-01-15
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: bellows pressure gauge has hermetically sealed housing 1 with bellows 2 with movable cover 3 fitted inside, and also two inlet connections 4 and 5. First connection communicates with housing space, second, with space of bellows 2. Bellows movements are converted into electric signal by transducer made in form of loop of resilient thread 6 made of current-carrying rubber and placed in insulating sheath 7 made of resilient flexible material. Bent part of loop of thread 6 is rigidly connected by end 8 with bellows cover 3. Ends of thread 6 are passed through wall 9 of housing 1 by means of sheath 7 which serves as sealing insulator, and washer 10. Ends of thread are connected to inputs of ohmmeter 13. End 8 of thread 6 is insulated from movable cover 3 by sheath 7 and washer 14. Halves of thread 6 are insulated from each other by insulating gasket 15 made of resilient flexible material. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of measurement. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2037285-C1 (RU)
Title: Container equipment
Inventor: ARSENEV GERMAN M
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 1992-05-26
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: storage and transportation of agricultural produce. SUBSTANCE: sections of the multi- sectional folding wall of container equipment can both turn relative to one another and move in a vertical plane. U-shaped hinges are located on latticed wall in a staggered order and are capable of enveloping the upper and lower sections along one of the bars, provide a possibility for the sections to move in a vertical plane relative to one another. All sections are provided with catches. This design of the container equipment permits increasing gradually the access to the produce and prevents its falling out of the containers. EFFECT: convenient equipment for self-service enterprises with a dense consumer traffic. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2059112-C1 (RU)
Title: Submersible pumping unit
Inventor: SULTANOV BAJRAK Z
IPC: F04C29/00
Filed: 1992-06-23
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: crude oil production; oil well screw pumps; crude oil and gas production industry; lifting of high viscosity formation fluids from wells. SUBSTANCE: unit has submersible screw pump connected to motor through reduction gear, filter and support-and-sealing arrangement. Support bearing of support-and-sealing arrangement is located lower than sealing collars and is furnished with ring filter. Reduction gear has hermetically sealed housing. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2086362-C1 (RU)
Title: Hand-held pneumatic machine
Inventor: SHAJMUKHAMETOV RAIS SH
IPC: B23B45/00
Filed: 1992-06-22
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; hand-held air-operated power tools. SUBSTANCE: housing 10 of the pneumatic machine accommodates an air flow regulating device and a two-cylinder pneumatic motor with rotary pistons 6 and 7. Placed between and coaxially with the pistons is separating plate 8 adapted to reciprocate and to interact with pistons 6 and 7. The pneumatic motor is provided with a synchronizing device associated with pistons 6 and 7. The synchronizing device consists of chain 25 and sprockets 11 engaged with pistons 6 and 7. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2047237-C1 (RU)
Title: Automatic switch
Inventor: SHCHERBAKOV EVGENIJ F
IPC: H01H73/48
Filed: 1992-09-28
Granted: 1995-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: insulation case is fitted with flange with holes for attachment of switch in fixed position, current conduit with thermal and electromagnetic protection and commutation contacts fabricated independent of each other and their leads anchored on insulation case. EFFECT: high reliability of operation of contactor, expanded functional capabilities of contactor and improved protection. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2035167-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of biologicaly-active aqueous solution
Inventor: GALTSEV YURIJ V
IPC: A23L21/25
Filed: 1992-07-16
Granted: 1995-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing aqueous solution of honey by the use of distilled water, holding it at minus 20 C until it is freezed throughout its volume, dissolving honey by applying it to the surface of ice atd an ice-honey mass ratio of 4:1 and holding it when cooling until honey crystals are formed through the entire volume of ice. Then resulting honey solution is exposed to gamma-radiation at a dose of 0.1-10 kGR. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2035775-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMISSAROV VLADIMIR I
IPC: H01F19/04
Filed: 1992-10-12
Granted: 1995-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: balance-to-unbalanced transformer has two windings 1, 2 with coaxial lines used as conductors wound in the form of two-start spiral. Low-resistance asymmetric winding 1 is formed by screen conductors of coaxial lines connected in parallel, high-voltage symmetric winding 2 is formed by internal conductors of coaxial lines. Usage of coaxial lines provides for high electric strength of transformer. EFFECT: enhanced electric strength of transformer. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2041599-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for shaping fruit tree crown
Inventor: LONIN MIKHAIL P
IPC: A01G1/06
Filed: 1992-10-13
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: fruit gardening. SUBSTANCE: palmetto crown of scion with drooping branches is shaped on side shoots in upper part of frost-resistant trunk. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2044378-C1 (RU)
Title: Substance for passive gate of lasers (versions)
Inventor: GRIGOROV VLADIMIR A
IPC: H01S3/11
Filed: 1992-08-14
Granted: 1995-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: nonlinear optics. SUBSTANCE: substance is diamond crystal with GRI color centers with concentration 10 18 -10 20  cm -3  in which impurity nitrogen in the form of A-defect with concentration not exceeding 10 19  cm -3  is distributed uniformly over volume. According to another version substance is diamond crystal with GRI color centers in which impurity nitrogen in the form of B2-defect with concentration not exceeding 10 17  cm -3  is distributed uniformly. In agreement with third version substance is diamond crystal with GRI color centers in which impurity nitrogen in the forms of A-defect and B-defect with concentrations correspondingly not exceeding 10 19  cm -3  and 10 17  cm -3  is evenly distributed over volume. Crystal has optical anisotropy factor which birefrigence amounts to not more than 0.1. EFFECT: expanded application field, improved operational properties. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent DE-10003112-C1 (DE)
Inventor: KUX ANDREAS
IPC: H01L23/552
Filed: 2000-01-13
Granted: 2001-07-26
Abstract: A vertically integrated electronic circuit arrangement is provided with at least one first substrate (1), upon which an electronic circuit is arranged in an integrated manner. On the one surface thereof at least one first electrical shielding arrangement (3) is mounted. A second substrate (2) is provided, upon which the first substrate (1) is arranged, whereby a second electrical screening arrangement (4) is arranged between the first and the second substrate.
Patent DE-10021333-C1 (DE)
Title: Cabriolet automobile has closure force amplification device for holding cabriolet roof in closed position during high speed driving
Inventor: RUSKE KLAUS
IPC: B60J7/14
Filed: 2000-05-02
Granted: 2001-08-09
Abstract: The cabriolet automobile has a rigid roof (1) supported at either side by a carrier group (6), provided with a lever mechanism (7), which pivots about a main bearing (5) at the rear part of the automobile body, for manual or automatic movement of the roof between its closed and open positions, with an independent closure force amplification device supported from the main bearing via a carrier plate. -
Patent DE-10031699-C1 (DE)
Title: Lumbar support unit, for vehicle seat backrest, has fluid-filled chambers with variable volumes and pump chambers with walls moved by mechanical devices to vary volume and change backrest contour
Inventor: BUETTNER RAINER
IPC: B60N2/90
Filed: 2000-06-29
Granted: 2001-10-18
Abstract: The unit has fluid-filled chambers (3), each with a variable volume, arranged inside the backrest to change its contour. Each chamber is connected to a pump chamber (5) with variable volume. The total volume of the pump chambers and the variable-volume chambers is not variable, but contains the same overall fluid volume. The pump chamber walls are moved by mechanical operating devices (6) to vary the individual volumes of the pump chambers.  An Independent claim is included for a unit to vary the pump chamber volume of a lumbar support unit mechanically.
Patent DE-10052023-C1 (DE)
Inventor: BRILL ULRICH
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2000-10-20
Granted: 2002-05-16
Abstract: The invention relates to an austenitic nickel/chrome/cobalt/molybdenum/tungsten alloy, comprising (in mass %):carbon: 0.05 to 0.10 %; chromium: 21 to 23 %; cobalt: 10 to 15 %; molybdenum: 10 to 11 %; aluminium: 1.0 to 1.5 %; tungsten: 5.1 to 8.0 %; yttrium: 0.01 to 0.10 %; boron: 0.001 to 0.010 %; titanium: max. 0.50 %; silicon: max. 0.50 %; iron: max. 2 %; manganese: max. 0.5 %; nickel: remainder; including unavoidable impurities caused by the smelting process.
Patent DE-10112896-C1 (DE)
Title: Telecommunications installation as terminal configuration with use of television receiver device, includes interface for communication with telephone network, and computer for supporting telephone function
Inventor: HOPF REINHOLD
IPC: H04M1/725
Filed: 2001-03-15
Granted: 2002-10-17
Abstract: Telecommunications set consisting of a TV receiving device with a remote operation sensor for controlling the function of the TV receiver, an interface for communication with a telephone network, a computer unit for at least supporting the telephone function, a cord-type telephone or a cordless telephone device coupled via the interface to the TV receiver or to an extension set, a detection circuit for detecting the directory number sequence of a received call, a control circuit for the TV receiver display, a circuit arrangement for inserting alphanumeric characters into the ongoing TV image. An arrangement is provided for logic circuit connections between the modules controlled independently of the detected directory number such that the directory number is entered into the TV picture at a given point of the display. A dialing circuit is activated to enable the user to receive the incoming telephone conversation and the dialing results from actuating the operator keys of the remote control sensor.
Patent DE-10119610-C1 (DE)
Title: Räumlich verstrebtes flächiges Formbauteil
IPC: E04C2/32
Filed: 2001-04-21
Granted: 2002-12-19
Abstract: Offenbart ist ein räumlich verstrebtes flächiges Formbauteil, bestehend aus nach oben und unten ausgebildeten Höckern, die sich aus untereinander versetzten Vieleckflächen bilden, die mindestens auf 3 Ebenen liegen und die so ausgebildet sind, dass gleiche Formbauteile ineinander verzahnend in Kontakt liegend, Hohlräume bilden. DOLLAR A Durch diese Ausbildung wird eine steife Konstruktion geschaffen, die eine porige Struktur aufweist.
Patent DE-10157825-C1 (DE)
Inventor: RATZEL FRITZ
IPC: H01L39/24
Filed: 2001-11-24
Granted: 2003-06-12
Abstract: The mechanical, thermal and electric characteristics of an electric contact consisting of thin layers in the following layer sequence: epitaxial HTSC - degraded intermediate layer consisting of said HTSC material - ex situ metal, are improved if a wafer, which is coated in this manner, is subjected to thermal post-treatment in an atmosphere of pure oxygen O2, or in a mixture containing a maximum of equal parts of oxygen and inert gas. It is important to use atomic oxygen, O, for the oxygenation. An excess should be present on the exposed thin ex situ metal layer and be able to diffuse through said layer, in such a way that the oxygen discharge from the HTSC region is compensated or overcompensated by a constant, renewed oxygen deposition as a result of the thermal treatment. In another location a plasma is burnt, forming a source for the atomic oxygen. The plasma continues to burn during the final cooling of the wafer so that atomic oxygen is constantly available for deposition, even during this phase.
Patent DE-19503898-C1 (DE)
Title: Torsional vibration damper with external belt drive
Inventor: ULLRICH GUENTER DIPL ING
IPC: F16F15/14
Filed: 1995-02-07
Granted: 1996-04-11
Abstract: The torsional vibration damper comprises a cup-shaped hub ring surrounding an impulse ring, located a radial distance away from the ring. An elastomeric spring element is inserted into the radial space. The outer surface of the cylindrical section of the hub is configured for a belt drive.  The inner face (9) of the cylindrical part (6) facing the spring element (4) has waves (10) located in it in an axial direction, when viewed in cross-section. These waves correspond in number, form and dimensions to those for the belt drive location (8). The belt trace and waves are aligned to each other such that the cylindrical part as sufficient material strength (11) in all regions.
Patent DE-19548659-C1 (DE)
Inventor: KALB ROLAND
IPC: H01H36/00
Filed: 1995-12-18
Granted: 1997-05-28
Abstract: The invention relates to two switching devices and a process for external force-actuated driving devices in a motor vehicle, especially windows and sliding roofs. According to the invention, depending on the dynamics and/or degree of displacement of an actuating component (1, 101, 201, 301, 401, 501), control signals are generated which code the displacement speed and travel, the position, the displacement duration and/or direction of the item to be displaced. The actuating component is in particular an unrestrictedly rotatable component (1, 101, 201, 501) which, during its rotation, generates control signals for an electronic control unit (4, 104). The invention provides two switching devices and a process giving the user the greatest possible control over the displacement of the component concerned.
Patent DE-19616829-C1 (DE)
Title: Radio transfer system for digital signals between several subscriber terminals and base station
Inventor: BAIER PAUL WALTER PROF DIPL IN
IPC: H04L27/26
Filed: 1996-04-26
Granted: 1997-04-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel code division multiple access, code multiplex (CDMA) system structure which is identical to the structure of a CDMA system operating with direct code spread (DS, direct sequence) but which operates by a multiple carrier system (MC). The multiple carrier system is introduced by appropriate selection of the spread code with the result that signal generation in CDMA systems is unified with DS and with MC, and known joint detection processes with or without diversity reception are used.
Patent DE-19636739-C1 (DE)
Title: Multi-lingual hidden Markov model application for speech recognition system
Inventor: KOEHLER JOACHIM
IPC: G10L15/14
Filed: 1996-09-10
Granted: 1997-07-03
Abstract: A method is disclosed for determining similarities between sounds from different languages. Also disclosed is a new approach to hidden Markov modelling of multilingual phonemes. In the proposed acoustic-phonetic modelling method, both language-specific and language-independent properties are given when collecting the probability densities for different hidden Markov sound models in various languages.
Patent DE-19700160-C1 (DE)
Title: Internal pelvic prosthesis for artificial hip-joint
Inventor: GRUNDEI HANS
IPC: A61B17/86
Filed: 1997-01-07
Granted: 1998-08-06
Abstract: The prosthesis has an outer socket (1) in which an inner one is inserted and against which the head of the artificial hip-joint works. The outer socket is fixed to the remainder of the pelvic bone at three or more points along its edge, two of which are in a cranial position. Fixing is by one or more radially-protruding lugs (7) at the socket equator and with holes (9,10) for bone screws (11,12). A stirrup-shaped claw (13) has a flange fitting round the osteal bridge between the seat- and pubic bones. The other end of the claw is secured to the socket near its equator by an adjusting mechanism (18), so that it is prestressed when in position. The cranial mounting points for the socket can be formed by two distance bushes through which the bone screws pass, and which can be of different lengths. The bushes can have an open-mesh three-dimensional net structure on the outside surface at least.
Patent DE-19717677-C1 (DE)
Title: Method of automatic division of input data into unknown classes
Inventor: SEIFFERT UDO DIPL ING
IPC: G06N3/04
Filed: 1997-04-28
Granted: 1998-07-23
Abstract: The method involves passing a pattern of input data through an unmonitored learning network (1) in a first learning phase. The network optimizes its parameters, associates each pattern to a class, determines the class boundaries and sets target vectors for a subsequent learning phase. In the second learning phase, the input data pattern and the class associations are passed as target vectors to a monitored learning network (2) which again optimizes the parameters. The monitored trained network (2) operates alone as a true classification system for any input data during an operating phase.
Patent DE-19801229-C1 (DE)
Title: Moment compensator for robot arm manipulator
Inventor: AL-BAYATI OMAR AUDA AHMED
IPC: B25J19/00
Filed: 1998-01-15
Granted: 1998-12-17
Abstract: The method uses an energy store (21) with at least two successive springs having different spring constants and mechanically limited spring movements. The spring limiters have at least two springs so that extend with separate static moments. The springs are connected through a transmission cable to produce  rotary moments to the rotary axis of a rotatably mounted manipulator arm.  The damper can use compression or tension springs, or torsion springs.
Patent DE-19830053-C1 (DE)
Title: Railway train monitoring device for an automated train disposition system
Inventor: BASTIN ANDREAS
IPC: B61L15/00
Filed: 1998-07-04
Granted: 1999-11-18
Abstract: The train monitoring device uses a communication device (3a,3b) linked to the onboard computer for the locomotive (1) and each wagon (2) of the train, for communication with at least one monitoring center (5) via a long distance communication link (4). The communication devices communicate with one another via a short distance communication link (6), with polling of the data provided by each wagon communication device, which is normally held in a sleep mode.
Patent DE-19833181-C1 (DE)
Title: Lockable plug connection for medical equipment
Inventor: ESCH PETER
IPC: F16L19/00
Filed: 1998-07-23
Granted: 2000-01-13
Abstract: A lockable plug connection (10) comprises a primary connection piece (11) with a primary plug section and a secondary connection piece (23). One plug section is male and the other female. The primary connection piece has a nut (13) for locking the screw. The nut and its connection piece have rotational coupling members, so when the nut is unscrewed, the primary connection piece rotates relative to it. The second connection piece ring end face has ribs(27).