baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2360137-C1 (RU)
Title: Система автоматического управления энергетической установкой
Inventor: KUCHEVASOV KONSTANTIN PETROVICH
IPC: F02C9/28
Filed: 2007-11-15
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Система относится к области автоматического управления газотурбинными энергетическими установками, оборудованными свободной силовой турбиной и электрическим генератором. Обеспечение требуемого качества вырабатываемой электрическим генератором электроэнергии осуществляется за счет идентификации режима работы электрического генератора - автономная работа или параллельная с промышленной энергосистемой. При наличии сигнала на автономную работу или при отсутствии сигнала включения нагрузки величина n ст   ЗАД  сравнивается с измеренной частотой вращения n ст  в третьем электронном регуляторе, на выходе которого формируется сигнал управления I упр  исполнительным механизмом дозатора топлива, который изменяет расход топлива G T  в камеру сгорания ГТД пропорционально величине отклонения Δn ст  с целью поддержания заданной частоты вращения n ст   ЗАД . При отсутствии сигнала на автономную работу и при наличии сигнала включения нагрузки на входе в блок формирования сигнала о режиме работы электрического генератора на выходе блока формируется сигнал I 4 =1. При увеличении частоты переменного тока в сети электрическая мощность, отдаваемая электрическим генератором, начнет уменьшаться. Это приведет к увеличению текущей величины n ст  по сравнению с n ст   ЗАД . В третьем электронном регуляторе возникнет сигнал рассогласования Δn ст =n ст   ЗАД -n ст  и сформируется управляющий сигнал I упр  на уменьшение расхода топлива G t  в камеру сгорания ГТД. При достижении равенства n ст =n ст   ЗАД  уменьшение подачи топлива G t  прекратится (в третьем электронном регуляторе сигнал рассогласования Δn ст =0), при этом величина n вд пр  будет соответствовать меньшей мощности, отдаваемой генератором в сеть, а величина Δn ст  будет соответствовать увеличению частоты переменного тока в сети. При уменьшении частоты переменного тока в сети процесс регулирования будет происходить аналогично, но в сторону увеличения электрической мощности, отдаваемой генератором в сеть (и соответственно к увеличению n вд пр ), для поддержания равенства n ст =n ст   ЗАД . 1 ил.
Patent RU-2356288-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by cucumbers and tomatoes cutting, blanching and mincing, lettuce freezing and mincing, horseradishes blanching and mincing, poultry meat mincing, mixing of specified ingredients with sour cream, sugar, table salt, and CO 2 -extracts of hot black pepper and laurel leaves, packing the obtained mixture into aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2347802-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHUKIN VLADIMIR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: C10G15/08
Filed: 2007-12-05
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil refining and particularly to an oil distillate cracking method that includes stock vapour heating where diesel oil fractions or vacuum gas oils are used as stock and stock vapours are heated electrochemically with the use of electric current at an overpressure of 0.01 to 0.5 MPa and a temperature of 300 to 450°C with Al, Cr, Ni, and Fe alloys used as isolated conductors installed in the vapour-phase cracking zone in contact with stock vapours, through which electric current is passed at 0.1 to 10 kV and 1-1·104 A. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of 160-360°C light diesel fractions as a result of converting heavy oil vapours with an end boiling point of 340°C into lighter diesel fractions thus obtaining diesel fractions only as the main commercial product, and improved usability of the method. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2370259-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLCHINA ANNA FADEEVNA
IPC: A61K31/04
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарной медицине. Способ включает применение для обработки пораженных сосков вымени мази состава, мас.%: пефлоксацин - 1,0÷1,5, метронидазол - 1,0÷1,5, хлоргексидина биглюконат - 0,005÷0,01, кремнийорганический глицерогидрогель Si(C 3 H 7 O 3 ) 4 ·хС 3 Н 8 О 3 ·yH 2 O, где 5≤х≤6, 28≤у≤30 - до 100. Мазь наносят на кожу сосков вымени 2 раза в день после доения в течение 7-10 дней ежедневно из расчета 0,5-1,0 г на сосок. Способ позволяет ускорить процесс выздоровления, снизить риск дальнейшего повреждения сосков молочной железы, без влияния на качество молока, без прекращения машинного доения и потери продуктивности животных. 1 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2358563-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POVERIN ANTON DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-03-27
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely products for functional feeding. Powdered mixture for functional drink, containing organic acid - citric acid, potato starch, powdered sugar, table salt, dry fermentative amino-acid fish hydrolyzate "SFAG-2" and flavour "Pineapple 572", "Vanilla 528" and "Orange 525". Components are used at the following ration to obtain 1000 kg of end product: citric acid - 16.8 kg, potato starch - 67.3 kg, powdered sugar - 898.0 kg, table salt - 6.7 kg, dry fermentative amino-acid fish hydrolyzate "SFAG-2" - 11.2 kg, flavour "Pineapple 572" - 9.0 dm 3 , "Vanilla 528" - 1.7 dm 3  and "Orange 525"- 22.4 dm 3 . 
     EFFECT: invention allows to expand range of functional powdered mixtures with revitalising action to the human body, as well as to obtain product with increased biological value using new complex additive with biologically active properties. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2366858-C1 (RU)
Title: Utilisation steam boiler plant
Inventor: VERTKIN MIKHAIL ARKAD EVICH
IPC: F01K23/10
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns utilisation of exhaust gas heat of steam and gas plants and can be applied in heat power industry. Boiler plant includes steam reheaters, evaporisers and double- or triple-pressure economisers, separator drum of lower pressure, and thermal deaerator. Deaerator is connected to low-pressure condensate economiser output at deaerated condensate input, and to feed water inputs of low-pressure drum and high- and medium-pressure economisers at feed water output. Low-pressure steam reheater is made in the form of water steam reheater connected to water output of medium- or high-pressure economiser at heating water input, and to heating heat carrier input of deaerator at heating water output. 
     EFFECT: improved performance of low-pressure steam, simplified system of boiler plant control. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2372845-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONEV VLADIMIR PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61B5/117
Filed: 2008-04-28
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, forensic medicine and criminology and can be used for densitometric determination of roentgenological density of jaw bone tissue in identification of personality in emergency situations. For this purpose orthopantogram is displayed on computer screen. Then by means of graphic editor of program "Trophy 2000" determined is density of presenting interest section of bone tissue of unidentified personality. After that it is compared with analogous section of presented roentgenogram. 
     EFFECT: method allows to improve and accelerate identification of personality due to determination of bone calcium content, which is individual.
Patent RU-2370097-C1 (RU)
Title: Phospholipid feed product
Inventor: ILLARIONOVA VERA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to forage production. Protein and lipidic feed product, containing solvent cake and lipids, as lipids contains phospholipids, got by hydration of unpurified high oleic sunflower oil with water solution of monosubstituted lithium citrate with concentration 1.0-4.0%, preliminary treated in alternating magnetic field with magnetic density 0.1-0.4 T at the temperature 30-50°C, separation of the received phospholipids emulsion from hydrated oil and subsequent drying of phospholipids emulsion with target product receiving, with the following proportion of components, wt %: phospholipids 40-50, crude oil - the others. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to increase poultry gain and to raise meat nutritional quality. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2356445-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting lemon balm with liquid carbon dioxide and separation of respective miscella. Then the tobacco material is mixed up with a non-polar liquefied gas. The material is extracted and shredded by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the extractant moist steam pressure at extraction temperature. Then the miscella and meal are separated, a respective extract is obtained from the miscella, and the meal is suspended in an aqueous solution of acid salt of edible polycarboxylic acid. Then edible polyatomic alcohol is introduced into the suspension. The suspension is formed, dried to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cut and treated with the gas-liquid tobacco extract and separated CO 2  miscella by raising simultaneously the pressure. Then the pressure is relieved to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked carbon dioxide and the latter is sublimed to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: shortening the duration of technological process and obtaining reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2366041-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROTKIKH VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H01M12/08
Filed: 2008-06-04
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнической промышленности и может быть использовано при эксплуатации никель-водородных аккумуляторных батарей (НВАБ) преимущественно в автономных системах электропитания искусственных спутников Земли (ИСЗ). Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение надежности эксплуатации НВАБ за счет дополнительного термостатирования поверхности аккумуляторов, не находящейся в тепловом сопряжении с термоплатой. Согласно изобретению способ эксплуатации НВАБ заключается в проведении ее зарядов, хранении в заряженном состоянии с периодическими подзарядами, проведении разрядов и термостатировании аккумуляторов посредством термоплаты, находящейся в тепловом сопряжении с цилиндрическими поверхностями аккумуляторов, аккумуляторная батарея для реализации способа содержит аккумуляторы, вмонтированные в термоплату через электронепроводящий герметик. 2. н п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2369151-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-06-18
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: flavoured reconstituted tea production includes lamb's-foot leaves sequential extraction by liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water with obtaining CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The obtained miscella are unified. The extraction cake is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of lamb's-foot leaves is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with CO 2 -miscellas with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain new product of tea production refuses in form of reconstituted flavoured tea with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2384951-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for controlling connection identifiers in relay communication system with wireless access with multiple frequency tuning
Inventor: LI SUNG-DZIN
IPC: H04J11/00
Filed: 2007-01-03
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communications. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cellular communication systems. A method and a device for controlling connection identifiers (CID) in a relay communication system with broadband wireless access (BWA) with multiple frequency tuning are disclosed. A base station (BS) combines data addressed to a relay station (RS) and data to be relayed to a mobile station (MS) through the RS in the payload, distinguishing data according to their CID, attaches relay CID to the payload and transmits the payload with relay CID to the RS. Among payload data, the RS processes its data relays data addressed to the MS to the MS distinguishing then according to their CID. ^ EFFECT: efficient control of data addressed to RS and data to be relayed to MS through RS. ^ 34 cl, 8 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2392899-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ удаления зубных коронок
Inventor: KRAPIVIN EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61C3/16
Filed: 2008-10-10
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к стоматологии, и может использоваться в стоматологической практике для удаления металлических штампованных коронок с зубов. Способ удаления металлических штампованных зубных коронок включает разрезание стенки коронки и снятие ее с зуба. П-образный пропил коронки осуществляют, начиная от режущего края для резцов и клыков или окклюзионной поверхности для премоляров и моляров, продолжая по вестибулярной или окклюзионной поверхности, не доходя до десневого края 1,5-3 мм. Освободившийся прямоугольный край коронки фиксируют и удерживают хирургическим зажимом или пинцетом, затем коронку снимают скручивающими движениями в направлении вдоль вертикальных пропилов к десневому краю, накручивая на зажим металлический вырез коронки и разрывая непропиленную часть у десневого края. Технический результат изобретения заключается в устранении возможности возникновения травм слизистой оболочки десневого края, а также снижение риска возникновения побочных осложнений. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2371501-C1 (RU)
Title: Brass
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C9/04
Filed: 2008-12-25
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to non-ferrous metallurgy and can be used for manufacturing of heavy, heavy loaded machinery. For hardening of brass it contains, wt %: zinc 25.0-30.0; manganese 0.3-0.4; aluminium 0.3-0.4; lead 0.02-0.03; boron 0.02-0.03; zirconium 0.15-0.25; nickel 0.15-0.25; chrome 0.02-0.03; vanadium 0.15-0.25; silver 0.02-0.03; copper - the rest. Breaking strength of brass is approximately 700 MPa. 
     EFFECT: fortification of brass. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2374923-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства компота из груш
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-20
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервированных компотов. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, приготовление сиропа на экстракте, фасовку груш и сиропа, герметизацию и термообработку. Для приготовления сиропа на экстракте тописолнечник нарезают, сушат в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев тописолнечника до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 часа, обжаривают и измельчают, ячменный солод обжаривают, смешивают тописолнечник и ячменный солод в соотношении по массе 7:3, полученную смесь заливают питьевой водой при соотношении 1:(6-7) и экстрагируют при периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси до вскипания воды, отделяют экстракт и фильтруют с получением в нем содержания сухих веществ 18-19,5%, добавляют сахар и варят сироп до содержания сухих веществ в нем 23-27,5%, а термообработку осуществляют до достижения промышленной стерильности. Способ позволяет получить компот с кофейными оттенками вкуса и аромата при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе, упростить технологию и сократить содержание в целевом продукте разваренных плодов без уменьшения срока его хранения. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2385614-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for production of aromatised coffee drink "kaluzhskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/46
Filed: 2009-04-06
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of production of coffee substitutes. The procedure consists in preparation of recipe components, in extracting basil with liquid nitrogen and separation of corresponding miscella, in cutting and drying in SHF field at specified parametres of process. Additionally the procedure consists in roasting girasol/sunflower, grain of barley, oats and rye and in mixing girasol/sunflower, grain of barley, oats and rye. Further produced mixture is soaked with separated miscella at simultaneous pressure rise, upon which pressure is dropped to atmospheric; mixture is simultaneously frozen and cryo-crumbled in medium of precipitated nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: procedure facilitates production of new aromatised coffee drink out of non-traditional raw material by waste less technology.
Patent RU-2410198-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing composite articles by gas-static processing
Inventor: PASECHNIK NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B22F3/15
Filed: 2009-04-30
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises forming the workpiece consisting of the main metal and aluminium, hot pressing of billet in gas static device and thermal processing. Workpiece is formed by arranged aluminium inserts in cavities of the main metal selected from Fe, Ni, Ti, Nb, Zr, Ru, while hot pressing is carried out in liquid-phase interaction between main metal and aluminium with formation of intermetallic aluminide-based compound. In compliance with second version, workpiece is formed by joint coiling of equal-width sheets from main metal selected from selected from Fe, Ni, Ti, Nb, Zr, Ru, while hot pressing is carried out in liquid-phase interaction between main metal and aluminium with formation of intermetallic aluminide-based compound. 
     EFFECT: easy process due to use of aluminium inserts arranged in cavities of main metal that forms intermetallic aluminide-based compound. 
     10 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2397944-C1 (RU)
Title: Crane bridge
Inventor: KOBELEV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B66C17/00
Filed: 2009-06-02
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to load handling equipment and can be used in designing machine intended for reloading of heat-generating assemblies I nuclear reactor. Crane bridge comprises longitudinal and end girders with intersecting lengthwise axes. Girders are jointed together by flanges with centering elements arranged at girders joint points. Girders joints are furnished with locking cotter pins each being fitted in grooves of flanges arranged on joint side. Centering elements are arranged at intersection of longitudinal and end girder lengthwise axes. 
     EFFECT: reduced power-to-weight ratio, higher accuracy of assembly. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2408547-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making mould for controlling glass surface geometry
Inventor: GORELOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR L VOVICH
IPC: C03B23/025
Filed: 2009-06-09
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the glass industry, in particular to production of curved glass used in motor-car construction, furniture production and other industries. The method of making a mould for controlling surface geometry and size of glass involves making a frame having the same shape as the mould, layer-by-layer deposition of composite material onto the said frame, preparation of the working surface which repeats the outline and surface o the glass, and mechanical finishing the working surface of the mould in accordance with its mathematical model. ^ EFFECT: invention reduces labour input in manufacturing, metal consumption and weight of the mould. ^ 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2405502-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OBRUBOV SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 2009-07-13
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to ophthalmology, and can be used in scientific and clinical practice in elaboration of conservative and operational methods of treatment of degenerative myopia. In zone of eye equator in experimental animals under conjunctiva in upper-external and upper-internal segments 1 time per 3 days introduced are 0.5 ml of solution of prolonged enzymatic preparation Longidase 3000 IU in combination with daily introduction into the same segments of 0.5 ml hypertonic 5% solution of sodium chloride. 
     EFFECT: method allows to increase accuracy of pathologic process reproduction, make model closer to course of natural pathology, reduce toxical-allergic reactions and reduce duration of modelling. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2412796-C1 (RU)
Title: Calibrated arrester
Inventor: BULANOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B60P7/06
Filed: 2009-07-31
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to machine building, particularly, to production accessories and can be implemented at mounting-assembling operations and for transporting nonrigid items of big dimensions. The calibrated arrester consists of a hollow case wherein there is installed a rod of axial reciprocal motion with a cushion abutment on its end. On external surface of the case there is made a thread. On one end of the case there is formed a bottom with an axial orifice. The rod is equipped with a collar and a shank end with a threaded part. Between the collar in the cavity of the case and the bottom there is positioned a flexible element. The shank end of the rod passes through the orifice in the bottom. Also, the abutment is equipped with a clutch, the first half-clutch of which is formed on surface of the bottom, while the second one is freely mounted of the shank end of the rod and is compressed to the first half-clutch by means of a nut screwed on the threaded part of the rod shank end. 
     EFFECT: facilitating specified hold down force at applying it in any direction. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2412280-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-channel cathodic protection station
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: C23F13/02
Filed: 2009-09-11
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: multi-channel cathodic protection station includes one power transformer the primary winding of which is connected to the supply voltage source through smooth actuation device. Power transformer includes several secondary windings (according to the number of the station channels) which are connected to the appropriate direct current rectifiers-stabilisers. Each rectifier-stabiliser is connected by means of negative output to its cathodic protection object, and by means of positive output - to anodic earth conductor, and by means of control input - to protective potential sensor. Besides, rectifiers-stabilisers transmit the information on their operation to input-output modules and then to the receiving-transmitting module of telemetry system. 
     EFFECT: improving reliability and safety, as well as providing ease of maintenance. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2416279-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of cherry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-09
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. The method envisages recipe components preparation, dandelion roots cutting, drying in microwave field as preset process parametres, frying and milling, grape seeds frying. Dandelion roots and grape seeds are mixed at a weight ratio of 7:3. Extraction of the obtained mixture with drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of a syrup on its basis, packing of cherries and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product. 
     1 tbl