baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2210263-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing by-products - first stomach and/or hog stomach; beef and/or hog legs; separately cooking each kind of by-products until softening thereof; cooling and separating flesh tissue from bones for producing cooked cooled material and grinding it into pieces of 20x20 mm size, with cooked first stomach and/or hog stomach and cooked flesh tissue of beef and/or hog legs being used in the ratio of 1: (2.7-3.4); upon grinding, washing produced material with hot water for removal of fat remains; mixing for 5-10 min while adding gelled bouillon in an amount of 80.0-85.0 kg per 100 kg of unsalted material, as well as garlic edible salt, sand sugar, spice and condiment or complex mixture of spice and condiment; molding; cooking; cooling and packing finished product. EFFECT: simplified production process, reduced production cost by providing optimal components composition, improved quality, nutritive and biological value, increased organoleptical properties of finished product and wider range of meat-based products. 12 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2213198-C1 (RU)
Title: Whipstock of drilling tool for cutting-out windows in well casing string
Inventor: DUDKIN M P
IPC: E21B7/08
Filed: 2002-12-10
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: cutting-out of windows in well casing strings for cased well sidetracking in drilling, for instance, inclined and horizontal wellbores from parent wells during well drilling and servicing. SUBSTANCE: whipstock has deflecting unit with whipstock proper having spoon-shaped chute and bracing unit with slip holder having wedge guide with protrusion and slip engaged with recess. Both units are interconnected by connecting unit. The latter is made in form of longitudinal channel in body of deflecting tool from its lower end at angle of 0.1 to 2.0 deg. To longitudinal axis of deflecting tool with which upper end of slip holder is engaged. Connecting unit has through radial channel into which wedge lock is introduced. Chute is made on slip external surface over its entire length. This chute is similar to chute of whipstock. Lower end of slip holder has shoulder through which case is brought onto slip holder. Case length exceeds length of slip holder. Case upper part has side window for slip, for its radial motion. Slope wedge guide of slip holder is narrowing downward. Longitudinal channel in whipstock body and engageable with it upper end of slip holder may be made cylindrical or of some other shape. Radial through channel in connecting unit may be made, for instance, cylindrical, and wedge lock installed into it may be made correspondingly in form of cylindrical rod split longitudinally over inclined plane into two halves. Made in shoulder of slip holder, from its lower end, is hollow and through radial channels into which inside spring-loaded locking pins are introduced for which through radial holes are made in case. Higher reliability of deflecting tool fastening in casing string and more efficient bracing effect arc attained. Window cutting0out in casing string is made strictly at preset angle irrespective of thickness of casing string wall. Sidetracking is more effective. During transportation of whipstock, its length may be reduced. EFFECT: provided convenience in whipstock operation. 5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2232249-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LJAGOV A V
IPC: E21B17/10
Filed: 2003-01-04
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: well drilling technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has body with cylindrical longitudinal grooves on outer surface, calibrating bushing with match grooves on inner surface and resilient elements in form of rollers or balls. Forming diameters of cylindrical longitudinal grooves exceed outer diameters of resilient elements placed in cylindrical longitudinal grooves with capability for providing for device operation in mode of overrunning clutch in one or two movement directions: clockwise and counter-clockwise. In body of calibrating bushing, between grooves, longitudinal through slits are made, which form slitting spring mechanism with capability for resilient variation of outer diameter of calibrating bushing by means of autonomous jamming of resilient elements in cylindrical longitudinal grooves, in moments of interaction of these with greater diameter of longitudinal cylindrical grooves during device operation in mode of torsional vibrations of drilling column. 
     EFFECT: higher effectiveness of damping of torsional and transverse vibrations of lower portion of drilling column, higher durability of device during drilling of pilot wells, including those made by coltubing due to changes in construction. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2229948-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAUIN SH P JA
IPC: B08B7/02
Filed: 2003-03-28
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: removal of slag layer, possibly scale from metallic articles. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes superposed vibration exciter having high pressure hoses deformed in radial direction and forming two cavities, inertial weight, clamping attachment, hydraulic displacement generator having system for keeping mean pressure value and connected with controllable drive unit, supply source. Superposed vibration exciter is made with possibility for moving along axis of article and it is mounted on fixing device arranged on portion of article. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of removing slag layer and scale from metallic articles made as usual by casting, simplified design of apparatus. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2245763-C1 (RU)
Title: Bodies of revolution vibration treatment method
Inventor: RASTORGUEV D A
IPC: B23B1/00
Filed: 2003-05-12
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: metal working, possibly working of low-rigidity elongated parts in universal machine tools. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is realized at using cutting zone for exciting oscillation of part blank with use of elastic member. Method provides improved stability of part geometry along its length due to controlling frequency, shape and amplitude of oscillations. Method comprises steps of exciting in elastic member lengthwise-torsion oscillations with possibility of changing their shape due to regulating rigidity of elastic member and controlling cutting mode at using data of diagnostics; working on different portions of amplitude-frequency characteristic of non-linear system "blank-elastic member"; realizing rough working in before-resonance branch and finish working in after-resonance branch of amplitude-frequency characteristic; setting working zone in said characteristic while taking into account change of frequency zone of working. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of working. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2245811-C1 (RU)
Title: City bus
Inventor: GARONIN L S
IPC: B62D47/02
Filed: 2003-06-05
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; large-capacity city buses. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed city bus has body under which frame. Front wheel beam with steerable wheels, drive axle, support wheel beam located after drive axle, engine installed in rear part bus are arranged. Suspension of support wheel beam contains pneumatic resilient members (bags) and guide arrangement consisting of longitudinal and oblique tie-rods. Wheels are installed of support beam on turnable journals interconnected by cross tie-rod. Support wheel beam is furnished with spring mechanism consisting of links spring-loaded relative to each other. First link is hinge-connected with steering knuckle secured on wheel journal. Second link is connected with ball pin of spherical hinge joint secured under flange of bracket fastening longitudinal tie-rod of suspension guide arrangement of cheek of said bracket. 
     EFFECT: provision of successive turning of wheels of front and support wheel beams by means of simple spring mechanism with small unsprung mass. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2241336-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASHCHENKO L P
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2003-06-09
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, baking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves kneading dough from first-grade wheat flour, compressed yeast, edible salt and water; providing fermentation and dressing of dough; proofing and baking doughs; during kneading procedure, introducing lentils malt extract in an amount of 23-27% by weight of flour; providing dough fermentation for 110-130 min. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical and physicochemical properties of ready products from first-grade wheat flour, increased storage time, wider range of bakery products obtained with the use of lentils processing products, and increased biological and nutritive value of product. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2245378-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of leaching-out polymetallic raw material and device for realization of this method
Inventor: KOSMUKHAMBETOV ALEKSANDR RAVIL
IPC: C22B3/10
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy; leaching-out polymetallic hard-to-open materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes treatment of material with chlorine in aqueous solution containing chlorine ions which is stirred in anode space of electrolyzer with separated anode and cathode spaces; as a result pulp is obtained; leaching-out operation is performed in anode space of electrolyzer separated from cathode space by cation-exchange membranes; operation is performed in aqueous solution containing hydrochloric acid in presence of nitrogen oxides at additional delivery of chlorine-containing gas by suction of this gas into rarefaction zone formed by impeller stirring the pulp. Gas formed during leaching-out process is combined with chlorine-containing gas; layer of finely-dispersed particles formed on surface of pulp is removed and is fed to stirring zone in lower part of anode space; productive leaching-out solution obtained after separation of it from insoluble residue is delivered to cathode space of electrolyzer; leaching-out process is performed at anode potential ensuring discharge of chlorine ions and cathode potential not exceeding the potential of discharge of hydrogen ions. Device proposed for realization of this method has housing with cover; interior of housing is divided into anode and cathode spaces with anodes and cathodes located inside them, units for loading the initial materials and discharging pulp formed during leaching-out process and units for mixing and feeding the chlorine-containing gas; anode space is made in form of chamber and cathode chambers are located on its opposite sides; anode chamber walls contain cation-exchange membranes; stirring unit is provided with impeller located below lower edge of anodes; vertical fins are provided on inner surface of anode chamber at level of impeller. 
     EFFECT: increased rate of extraction of beneficial components from initial material into solution for further extraction of them from solution. 
     17 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2249768-C1 (RU)
Title: Oven for tourists
Inventor: SAGAKOV S S
IPC: F24C1/16
Filed: 2003-08-15
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: tourist equipment designed for making food in field and extreme condition. 
     SUBSTANCE: oven includes combustion chamber made with possibility of introducing pots into it at transporting and having fire grate in lower part, door in lateral surface, rotary supporting units. In upper part combustion chamber is provided with two arranged mutually opposite rotary walls. Said walls are in the form of isosceles trapeziums and designed for placing two pots by inclination angle. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency, improved compactness, simplified procedure of making oven at lowered metal consumption. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2248092-C1 (RU)
Title: System for transforming angular displacement of gantry
Inventor: ISHANOV V F
IPC: H01Q3/02
Filed: 2003-09-03
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has a setoff transducers kinematically connected to gantry shaft, angular information transformer, code transducer, adder, control unit, clock pulse oscillator, delay circuit, binary pulse counter, two static registers, digital comparator line and RAM unit. 
     EFFECT: high transformation accuracy. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2239517-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MITSENGENDLER JU I
IPC: B22D11/055
Filed: 2003-11-04
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: wall of mold includes working plate with parallel straight ducts for passing cooling agent and transition sleeves secured to working plate along said ducts and having threaded openings for studs designed for mounting working plate on supporting plate. Ducts are formed with the same pitch along the whole surface area of working plate. Transition sleeves are arranged along axes of ducts and they are flush-mounted relative to lower mark of said ducts. Each sleeve has on its end slot groove joined with duct and having size coincided with size of duct cross section. Threaded portion of sleeve is arranged over butt plane of working and supporting plates. Supporting plate has in each opening for stud coaxial turning for placing head of sleeve. 
     EFFECT: improved cooling effect, lowered material consumption for making wall. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2247980-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for analyzing labeled organic compound sample with high effectiveness liquid chromatography approach being applied
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO V P
IPC: G01N30/02
Filed: 2003-12-19
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineering; medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves plotting two chromatograms one of which is based on radioactivity (No 1) and the other one on ultraviolet absorption (No 2) or on radioactivity (No 1) and on fluorescence (No 2) and chromatogram specific relative to ultraviolet absorption (No 3) or relative to fluorescence (No 3). Material quality is estimated to be the more high the more close studied labeled compound peak shape is to trapezoid shape on the third chromatogram. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of the method. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2256915-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYKOVA A A
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular radiobiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: sheep native erythrocytes are sequentially treated with glutaric aldehyde, human blood serum albumin and 1 % cesium chloride solution. Claimed marker makes it possible to detect cesium nuclide in body of subject being irradiated by low doses over long period after irradiation. 
     EFFECT: specific marker for detection of cesium nuclide in blood after effecting of low-dose radiation. 
     3 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2258788-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIKBAU M JA
IPC: E04C2/26
Filed: 2004-03-05
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: building units, particularly wall panels used for erection of large precast panel buildings. 
     SUBSTANCE: wall panel includes reinforced outer and inner concrete layers and intermediate heat-insulation layer connected one to another with flexible metal ties. Heat-insulation layer is made of no-fine concrete including light porous filler encapsulated with binding material which binds filler particles so that binding material coats filler particles to form monolithic layer. Outer concrete layer is made of high-strength concrete. Inner concrete layer is created of claydite-concrete and has inner case formed of tubes having rectangular or square section. The case is made as closed rectangular frame with partitions located along panel perimeter and embedded in claydite-concrete layer for 15-25 mm depth measured from inner surface of the panel. Opposite ends of steel tubes forming major frame side extend to side panel surfaces and are opened to form mounting openings. Reinforcing net of outer layer is connected to inner layer case along perimeter thereof by flexible ties made as coarse net. 
     EFFECT: improved performance. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2264779-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANCHEKHA G JU
IPC: A47L5/14
Filed: 2004-03-22
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes for collecting dust, cleaning rooms, removing dust from electronic devices, industrial equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of using controlled compressed air pulses for tearing-off dust particles from rigid surface in hard-to-reach places, for mixing dust particles with air and then for removing them by means of pulses of directed suction flows of air created with use of vacuum cleaner. In suction zone upon dust stuck to surface of cleaned object pulses of directed compressed air flows are acted for tearing dust particle from surface by means of compressed air stream and for mixing them with air. At process of cleaning changing characteristics of compressed air pulses, orientation and shape of air streams while changing frequency of compressed air pulses, their duty factor, amplitude of flow rate and pressure of compressed air according to condition providing maximum activation of dust without damaging members. Pulses of compressed air flows are applied by bursts during phase of dust activation. At cleaning process number of pulses in bursts, shape, duty factor, frequency of pulses, duty factor of pulse bursts are changed according to condition providing maximum rate of dust activation for cleaned surface. Novelty is feed of train of short pulses in phase of dust activation before feeding one long pulse in order to create pulsating flows of compressed air providing pressure drop. It allows accelerate dust particle tearing from surface due to creation of pulsating turbulent air flows near cleaned surface. Dust-laden air is sucked by means of pulses of directed suction flows of air. Method may be used in home and industrial rooms for cleaning complex-profile surfaces. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality and rate of cleaning complex-profile articles. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2267221-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHULKOV V A
IPC: H03L7/00
Filed: 2004-04-12
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of equipment for generation of pulses with automatic phase adjustment, possible implementation for restoration of synchronization signals during reproduction of digital data. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has multi-phase pulse generator 1, pulse selector 2, realizing directional alternation of multi-phase pulse generator under control of reverse shifting register 3, as well as OR-NOT element 4. direction of shift in register for each clock cycle of operation is determined by phase relation of input and output signals of device. To decrease digit capacity of main nodes of device it additionally includes logical block 6 and output element XOR 5, used as controlled inverter. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities of device due to excluded frequency discrimination effect and simplified device structure. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2267979-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining pigmented retinitis development stages
Inventor: MALYSHEV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: A61B3/12
Filed: 2004-05-26
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying electroretinography, visometry and perimetry techniques and evaluating dark adaptation disorders. Optical coherent retina tomography is applied for evaluating chorioretinal complex condition. The received data are studied for determining pigmented retinitis development stages like latent stage, the first clinical pigmented retinitis symptoms, disease manifestations and vision function depression. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of early stage diagnosis. 
     5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2270358-C1 (RU)
Title: Fuel pressure regulator
Inventor: KAL JANOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F02M69/54
Filed: 2004-07-12
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fuel devices of internal combustion engines.  Proposed fuel pressure regulator has valve housing with filtering element secured by ring member and fuel and air chambers divided by diaphragm.  Fuel chamber bottom is provided with inlet hole in form of slots and outlet hole through which union passes coaxially with housing axis.  End face surface of union arranged in fuel chamber serves as seat.  Fuel chamber accommodates spring-loaded locking member in form of hemisphere connected with diaphragm through diaphragm unit.  Elastic member in form of cylindrical is arranged in air chamber.  Outer surface of union is made in form of cone.  Cup is secured on outer end face surface of bottom of fuel chamber.  Wall of cup is rolled on ring member holding filtering element. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost of manufacture and improved assembling technology of fuel pressure regulators of proposed type. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2268102-C1 (RU)
Title: Laminate structure manufacturing method
Inventor: KAJBYSHEV OSKAR AKRAMOVICH
IPC: B23K11/08
Filed: 2004-07-08
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of structures of materials capable to super-plastic deformation. 
     SUBSTANCE: sheet blanks of filler of titanium alloy are joined by contact welding along predetermined pattern. Cavity between them is sealed and sheet blanks of filler are placed between sheets of lining. At least sheet blanks of filler are molded by means of working fluid under controlled pressure and then filler in solid state is joined with linings. Parameters of contact welding are selected according to condition for forming such width of joining zone of filler blanks in plastic state that may prevent occurring of limit molding radius in filler blanks near seam before termination of molding process. 
     EFFECT: lowered degree of stress concentration in ready structure, elimination of rejections at molding. 
     7 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2270181-C1 (RU)
Title: Molded explosive composition (variants)
Inventor: ZHUKOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C06B31/42
Filed: 2004-08-03
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: miming industry, shooting, in particular molded explosive composition for detonator pellet production. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed composition contains (variant 1) trimethylene trinitramine (hexogen) or phlegmatized hexogen having particle size of 0.5 mm or less and trinitrotoluene. Claimed composition contains (variant 2) hexogen or phlegmatized hexogen, pentaerythrite tetranitrate (PETN), and trinitrotoluene. Claimed composition contains (variant 3) hexogen or phlegmatized hexogen, ammonium nitrate, or water resistant ammonium nitrate, or porous ammonium nitrate, or mixture thereof, and trinitrotoluene. 
     EFFECT: explosive composition with reduced amount of harmful gases released in implosion. 
     7 cl, 1 tbl