baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2002181167-A (JP)
Title: Pulley unit
Inventor: UMEKAWA TAKAHIRO
IPC: F16C35/067
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pulley unit capable of being inexpensively constituted and solving problems in molding a pulley body. SOLUTION: In this pulley unit, plural single stand rolling bearings 4, 4 are arranged in parallel in adjacent to each other in the shaft center P direction, an annular member 6 is externally fitted over outer rings 5, 5 of the rolling bearings 4, 4 adjacent to each other in the shaft center P direction, and the pulley body 7 made of a resin are connected to the outer rings 5, 5 of the rolling bearings 4, 4 and the annular member 6.
Patent JP-2002189445-A (JP)
Title: Image display device and its driving method
Inventor: YAMADA TAKAO
IPC: G09G3/20
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image display device which uses EL elements and always displays a high quality image by eliminating induced electric charges caused by the changes in external environment while the elements are turned off. SOLUTION: An organic EL element 5 is turned on by a turn on start pulse Ps inputted to an active element circuit during a turn-on time Td and turned off by a turn off pulse Pe. During a turned off time interval of the element 5, a reset pulse Pr having a pulse width that is correspondingly set to a video signal level is inputted to a setting number of times active element circuit and the element 5 is reset. Induced electric charges generated onto the element 5 by the changes in external environment during the turned off time interval are eliminated by the turned on time of a next field and a complete reset is conducted.  Thus, video data writing to the element 5 in a next time is conducted to the element 5, which is a complete reset state, in a highly precise manner and the occurrence of quality deterioration of a display image caused by the changes in the external environment is completely prevented.
Patent JP-2002177428-A (JP)
Title: Caddie bag
Inventor: NISHIMURA TOSHINORI
IPC: A63B55/00
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a caddie bag which makes a shoulder strap fixable out of the way when not using the shoulder strap and makes the height of a hood arbitrarily regulatable according to the length of the golf clubs to be used. SOLUTION: The caddie bag comprises a cylindrical caddie bag body 2 which has plural pockets 1, the hood 6 which is detachably attached to its aperture 3 by means of buttons 4 and detaining members 5 made of cloth to be described later and the attachable/detachable shoulder strap 7 for carrying the caddie bag. The shoulder strip 7 is detachably attached to the caddie bag body 2 by means of fittings 8a and 8b attached thereto. Known hook-and-loop fasteners are used as the detaining members 5 made of cloth in this embodiment.
Patent JP-2002186980-A (JP)
Title: Fluid-transferring device, wastewater treatment device provided with the same, and method for treating wastewater
Inventor: YAMADA MITSUYUKI
IPC: C02F1/00
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple and low-cost technique for treating wastewater in a wastewater treatment device. SOLUTION: An air-lift pump 70 in a wastewater treatment tank 1 is provided with an inhaling tube 71 which inhales water to be treated into a water tank 40 and a transferring tube 72 which discharges the water inhaled from the inhaling tube 71. An air-feeding tube 75 for air diffusion and an air-feeding tube 76 for backward washing are respectively connected at the positions different in height of the inhaling tube 71. The air-feeding tube 75 for air diffusion is branched in two tubes. The branched tube 75a is connected to the air-lift pump 70 and the branched tube 75b is connected to an air diffusion device 35. The air-feeding tube 76 for backward washing is branched in two tubes. The branched tube 76a is connected to the air-lift pump 70 and the branched tube 76b is connected to a backward washing device 36.  The air is fed to the air-lift pump 70 and the air diffusion device 35 through the air-feeding tube 75 for air diffusion in the usual operation and fed to the air-lift pump 70 and the backward washing device 36 through the air-feeding tube 76 for backward washing when the backward washing operation is conducted.
Patent JP-2001238958-A (JP)
Title: Superelastic alloy braiding structure
Inventor: SAMSON GENE
IPC: A61L29/00
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tubular structure which maintains its shape and does not give rise to a change in local hardness by a change in its diameter during a subsequent handling stage and assembling stage even when the structure is subjected to a heat treatment. SOLUTION: This tubular structure includes plural filaments composed of superelastic alloys which are woven into braiding 100 and are internally formed with passages. The filaments composed of the superelastic alloys contains a nickel-titanium alloy having about <12.0 mil max. nonaxial size and containing about 1.5 wt.% at least one alloy element selected from the group consisting of vanadium, chromium, manganese, iron and cobalt.
Patent JP-2002191007-A (JP)
Title: Image pickup device
Inventor: TAMURA AKIHIRO
IPC: H04N5/765
Filed: 2000-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image pickup device provided with a removable radio communication module for the purpose of downsizing and weight reduction of the image pickup device that can wirelessly transfer video data to an external device in large storage capacity. SOLUTION: The image pickup device where a coding processing circuit 106 applies compression coding to a video signal outputted from an image pickup element 102 and a memory card 108 stores the compression-coded video signal, is provided with a wired communication I/F 109 that externally transfers video information recorded in the memory card 108. Connecting a radio communication module 112 to the wired communication I/F 109 builds up a virtual cable onto radio communication. Thus, the image pickup device can transfer video information through radio communication to an external device 113 by using a conventional communication procedure without remarkable revision of the image pickup device and its application.
Patent JP-2002190441-A (JP)
Title: Method and device for measuring stress of membrane in mask blanks
Inventor: OKADA MASASHI
IPC: G03F1/22
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for accurately measure the stresses of a plurality of membranes, in mask blanks having the plurality of membranes. SOLUTION: When a power supply is used for applying a voltage to a blanks- fixing plate 3, static electricity force that is an attraction force acts between the blanks-fixing plate 3 and a post section 10 of the mask blanks 2, and the post section 10 of the mask blanks 2 is fixed to the blank-fixing plate 3. Pressure is applied on a pressurization chamber 1, where the pressurization means for varying pressure is connected, pressure is applied to the membrane 9 via a hole 8 on the blanks-fixing plate 3, and the membrane 9 of the mask blanks 2 is expanded. While pressure in a pressurization chamber 1 is being measured by a pressure gauge, the amount of expansion in one membrane of the mask blanks 2 is measured, by a means for measuring the amount of displacement in the membrane.  While the pressure in the press chamber 1 is being changed, the amount of expansion in the membrane is measured for obtaining the stress and the Young's modulus.
Patent JP-2001228836-A (JP)
Title: Circuit for compensating charging characteristic of liquid crystal panel
Inventor: RI BUCHIN
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a circuit for compensating the charging characteristic of a keeping crystal panel, by with which degradation in image quality is prevented by keeping the charging characteristic of the liquid crystal panel constant, independently of the changes of temperature. SOLUTION: This circuit is provided with many liquid crystal cells, which are arranged at the crossings of data lines and gate lines and adust light transmittance, in response to data signals provided from the data lines, a liquid crystal panel on which many switching element are arranged for switching the data signals to be applied to the cell side from the data lines, in response to the signals on the gate lines, a voltage-supplying means which generates a gate voltage required for driving the gate lines, a gate line drive means which supplies the gate voltage from the voltage-supplying means to the gate lines, to drive the lines and a current-adjusting means which changes the amount of the current of the gate voltage supplied to the gate line drive means side from the voltage-supplying means, in response to the change in the environmental temperature.
Patent JP-2002195717-A (JP)
Title: Chill/refrigerator van
Inventor: NISHI KAZUHIRO
IPC: F25D23/02
Filed: 2000-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chill/refrigerator van for surely preventing warm air from flowing into a room for accommodating loads which are products. SOLUTION: In the chill/refrigerator van having a freezer/refrigerator, a carry-in/carry-out opening for carrying in/carry out a load is formed and at the same time a door mechanism for opening or closing the carry-in/carry-out opening is provided. The freezer/refrigerator is divided into front and rear rooms by a partition wall mechanism, having a load take-out opening and an opening/closing door for opening or closing the load take-out opening, and an air curtain unit for forming an air flow layer along the load take-out opening is arranged at the partition wall mechanism.
Patent JP-2002197347-A (JP)
Title: Photograph print system
Inventor: ASADA ATSUSHI
IPC: G06F3/12
Filed: 2000-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a photograph print system capable of distributing a photograph free of charge to a person wishing to distribute the photograph, and enabling a wisher of printing the photograph to acquire the photograph free of charge. SOLUTION: This photograph print system is composed of a client personal computer PC and a server S. The client personal computer and the server S are connected by the Internet. The person wishing to distribute the photograph stores image data on the photograph in the server S, and when the person wishing to print the photograph inputs the effect of wishing a print by browsing the photograph stored in the server, an advertisement-recorded photograph is printed on a part of the photograph. An advertiser shares overhead expenses such as a print charge and a mailing cost of the photograph.
Patent JP-2002198167-A (JP)
Title: Illumination device and its manufacturing method, display device and electronic apparatus
Inventor: IIZAKA HIDETO
IPC: H05B33/02
Filed: 2000-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an illumination device, in which leakage light emitted directly to the observers rather than emitting to the display device side can be reduced, and illumination efficiency can be improved. SOLUTION: In the illumination device 30, a recessed part 32 of a prescribed pattern and an electroluminescent element 50 are formed on one of the plate of a translucent substrate 31, and the electroluminescent element 50 is comprised of at least a transparent electrode 53, a light-emitting layer 52, and a reflecting electrode 51, in the order, starting from the light-emitting side of the translucent substrate 31, and at least the reflecting electrode 51 of the electroluminescent element 50 is formed in the recessed part 32.
Patent JP-2002205178-A (JP)
Title: Laser marking method
Inventor: MITSUYANAGI NAOKI
IPC: B23K26/00
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate damage of a chip itself and an IC circuit due to a marking on CSP or the like with a laser beam and to improve visibility of a marking pattern. SOLUTION: The method for marking the surface of a silicone chip 118 which is irradiated with a laser beam 116 is provided. By this method, a first irradiation with laser beam under a low energy density, in which the surface is melted and resolidified, and a second irradiation with laser beam under a high energy density, in which a groove is formed on the surface, are used. A pattern 11 is drawn on the surface by either the first irradiation with laser beam or the second irradiation with laser beam, and an area 12, which is a background, is drawn by the other. The low energy density is included within the range of a pulse energy density of 3 to 11 mJ/mm2 and the high energy density is included with in the range of a pulse energy density of 11 mJ/mm2 or larger.
Patent JP-2002199736-A (JP)
Title: Power converter
Inventor: OKUMA YASUHIRO
IPC: H02M7/538
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To decrease loss in a switching element when it is turned on and off. SOLUTION: Diodes FU, FX are connected parallel in reverse and capacitors CU, CX are connected in parallel to each of switching elements SU, SX connected in series. Also, a switching element PSU, to which a diode PFU is connected in inverse parallel, is connected to the cathode side of a diode NDX. A reactor L1 and a diode DU, whose anode side is connected to this reactor, are connected between the connection point of the switching element PSU and the diode NDX, and between the connection point of the switching element SU and SX. Then, a capacitor C, the switching elements PSU and the diode NDX connected in series, and the switching elements SU and SX connected in series are connected in parallel with a DC power supply 1.  The switching element PSU is turned on and off synchronously with the on and off of the switching elements SU, SX, to make the reactor L and the capacitors CU, CX resonate.
Patent JP-2002173848-A (JP)
Title: Pile woven fabric
Inventor: YOSHIDA TAKUMA
IPC: D03D27/08
Filed: 2000-12-01
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a pile woven fabric from which a pile warp is hardly pulled out and in which three-dimensional wave-form patterns by pile wefts are formed on both sides of the fabric in the same manner. SOLUTION: A ground warp 1 is entangled with a weft 2 to weave a towel ground woven fabric. Short piles 4 having a short length, middles piles 5 having a length longer than that of the short piles 4 and long piles 6 having a length longer than that of the middle piles 5 and warps of the middle piles are successively woven in the towel ground fabric. The short piles 4, the middle piles 5, the long piles 6 and the middle piles 5 as one group are repeatedly woven in the same weave in the width direction of pile woven fabric so as to form wave-form patterns vertically symmetrically with respect to the towel ground weave as a center on both sides of the fabric in a dense state.
Patent JP-2002194597-A (JP)
Title: Barrel type drying machine
Inventor: IWANAGA AKIRA
IPC: C25D17/20
Filed: 2000-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a barrel type drying machine which achieves power saving, space saving, manpower saving, and speeding up of a treatment process, by drying a small component of which the surface has been treated with plating or the like in the barrel and washed in the water, without taking it out once from the barrel. SOLUTION: This drying machine is characterized by having a barrel 2 which is manufactured from a plastic material for bearing 100 deg.C with molding or machining, so as to have a taper 16 on a slit slot 14 for letting air pass through, attaching a rotation mechanism 27 for rotating the barrel 2 slowly, outside of a drying tank 39, and providing a register 40 and a register 41 for passing hot-air mainly to the barrel 2 at high speed in one way in the drying tank 39.
Patent JP-2001510932-A (JP)
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 1998-07-15
Abstract: An electrochemical fuel cell stack with an improved compression assembly comprises a tension member which is electrically non-conductive and preferably non-metallic. The tension member can be made from a composite material which has similar expansion and contraction properties as the stack materials, thereby reducing undesirable fluctuations in the compressive force applied to the stack. An improved apparatus for securing the improved tension member to the rest of the compression assembly is also provided. Preferred embodiments of an improved compression assembly employ a collet and wedges to grip the tension member and compress a resilient member which imparts a tensile force to the tension member and a compressive force to the fuel cell assemblies. In other embodiments, an improved compression assembly employs a unitary resilient member and fastener in combination with a tension member. The improved apparatus is easier to assemble in high speed manufacturing processes because the compression assembly can be assembled or installed using the same machinery which is used to compress the stack in one fixturing because the compression assembly is assembled by being stacked in essentially the same direction as the other fuel cell components. An improved method of assembling a compression assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell stack is also provided.
Patent JP-2001512226-A (JP)
Title: 空気調和装置の室内ユニットを接続するための箱
IPC: F24F1/00
Filed: 1998-07-29
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、空気調和装置の室内ユニットの接続のための埋込箱（１）であって、ほぼ平行六面体のように成形された中空要素（２）であり、開放底面と、内側に複数のリブ（２４）を設けられた底部部分（２２）とを有する前記中空要素（２）と、凝縮液の排出のための小タンク（３）であって、前記中空要素（２）の開放底面と対応して配置され、この小タンクを建物のメインシステムの排出管（６）へ接続する管の部分（３３）を少なくとも備えている前記タンク（３）と、このタンクの縁部に固定可能であるほぼ平坦なカバー（４）と、を有する埋込箱を開示する。
Patent JP-2003525839-A (JP)
Title: 金蕎麦群成物、その製造方法および分析方法並びにその使用
IPC: A61K36/70
Filed: 1998-09-28
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、ファゴピルム・シモスム（Trev.）・メイスンから抽出された異なる組成物を提供する。前記組成物は、治療学的適用のための活性成分を含有する。また、本発明は、該組成物を製造する方法および前記組成物の個々の成分を同定および測定する方法を提供する。
Patent JP-2001520382-A (JP)
Title: 安定なタンパク質−ニッケル粒子並びにその生産の方法及び使用
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 1998-10-01
Abstract: (57)【要約】
生物アッセイに役立つ安定な、タンパク質がコートされたニッケル粒子は、酸化ニッケルが表面から除去されているニッケル粒子；該ニッケル粒子に結合したリンカーであって遊離アミノ基を有するもの；及び該遊離アミノ基に共有結合することにより前記リンカーに結合したタンパク質を含む。これらの酸化物のないニッケル−タンパク質コンジュゲートを生産し及び用いる方法が開示される。
Patent JP-2001523636-A (JP)
Title: Ｒｓｖ感染の治療に有効なｒｎアーゼｌアクチベーターおよびアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチド
IPC: A61K31/711
Filed: 1998-11-02
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、(-)鎖RNAウイルスのゲノム、アンチゲノムまたはmRNAに結合してウイルスのゲノムまたはアンチゲノムRNA鎖を特異的に切断する能力を有するRNアーゼLのアクチベーターとオリゴヌクレオチドの複合体を用いて、RNAウイルスによる感染を阻害する方法に関する。本発明によれば、本発明の方法および複合体を利用して任意の(-)鎖RNAウイルスを標的とすることができる。本発明は、一つの実施形態においては、(-)鎖RNAウイルスのゲノムまたはアンチゲノム鋳型RNA鎖に結合するか、および／またはウイルスタンパク質のmRNAに結合する能力を有するオリゴヌクレオチド（アンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチド）を、RNアーゼLのアクチベーターに結合させた共有結合複合体に関する。本発明の好ましい実施形態においては、複合体のオリゴヌクレオチド成分は、反復配列または共通配列を特徴とするウイルスゲノムRNA鎖の一領域に相補的である。
Patent JP-2001522111-A (JP)
Title: Ｉｃレイアウトにおけるポリゴン表現
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 1998-10-28
Abstract: (57)【要約】
ＩＣレイアウトをポリゴンで表現するアプローチを提供する。ポリゴンは、少なくとも１以上のワイヤで表現され、これはまた１以上のワイヤセグメントで表現される。各ワイヤセグメントは、有向線の対で表現される。データ構造階層は、ポリゴンデータ、ワイヤデータ、ワイヤセグメントデータ及び分岐データを含む。ポリゴンデータは、ＩＣレイアウトで表現される１組のＩＣデバイスを表現する。ワイヤデータは、ワイヤを表現し、該ワイヤはポリゴンを表現し、関連するワイヤセグメントと関連するポリゴンとを記述する。ワイヤセグメントデータは、ワイヤセグメントを表現し、前記ワイヤを表現し前記ワイヤデータを参照する、各ワイヤセグメント毎の関連する有向線セグメントを記述する。分岐データは、前記ワイヤ内の接続されたワイヤセグメントを記述することにより、ワイヤ間の接続を記述する。第１ポリゴンと第２ポリゴンとの間の間隔検査は、第１ポリゴンから第２ポリゴンへの標準方向を決定し、ポリゴンの間の２つの近接する面を検査する。間隔違反を是正するために、第１ポリゴンの周囲に排他ゾーンが構築され、第２ポリゴンはこの排他ゾーンの外へ移動され、これによって所定の間隔規則により要求される最小の間隔が確保される。
Patent JP-2002526907-A (JP)
Title: 薄膜のミスト状付着を行うための方法及び装置
IPC: H01L21/316
Filed: 1998-11-09
Abstract: (57)【要約】
【課題】  液体のミストを形成し、ミスト又はミストから形成された蒸気を集積回路基板に付着させることにより、集積回路で使用するための薄膜を付着するための方法及び装置を提供する。
【解決手段】  液体質量流量制御装置（１５）がミスト発生器（１２）への先駆物質の送出を制御する。先駆物質は、ベンチュリ（４６０）を使用してミスト化される。ベンチュリでは、酸素及び窒素ガスの混合物をコロナ配線（３２８）によって帯電させ、先駆物質で充填したスロート（４６６）を通過させる。ミストの粒径をミスト改質器（３０２）で小さくする。ミストは、減速チャンバ（６３６）に進入した後、ミスト入口プレート（６８２）の入口ポート（６８８）を通って付着チャンバ（６３２）に流入する。ミスト入口プレートは、チャンバ間の隔壁であり、接地された上電極である。入口プレート（６８２）は、上側にミストを付着させるべき基板（６００）の平面の上方に配置されており、これと実質的に平行である。加速器（１８）が、帯電させたミスト粒子を上電極と下電極との間の電界中で基板（６００）に向かって加速する。残留ミストは、付着チャンバ（６３２）から排気ポート（６４２）を介して引き出される。
Patent JP-2001526165-A (JP)
Title: 部分アセタール化されたポリビニルアルコールからなる可塑剤含有シート
IPC: C03C27/12
Filed: 1998-12-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、大規模で複合安全ガラスにおける中間層として使用される、部分アセタール化されたポリビニルアルコールからなる可塑剤含有シート、特にポリビニルブチラール（ＰＶＢ）からなるものに関する。前記シートの珪酸ガラスに対する付着性は、一般にアルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類金属の化合物又は特定のシランを添加することにより調整される。しかしながら、公知の付着性調節剤は、前記シートの光学的及び化学的特性を不利に変性する。本発明によれば、無定形二酸化珪素、特に熱分解法シリカを添加することにより付着性を高める。無定形二酸化珪素を、シートの材料に対して特に０．０１〜０．２５質量％の量で可塑剤に分散させかつポリビニルブチラール樹脂と一緒に押出す。無定形二酸化珪素の添加は、１０％を越える平均圧縮剪断試験値の上昇を惹起する。本発明によるシートは、複合安全ガラス内の中間層として使用される。
Patent JP-2002504761-A (JP)
Title: コンピュータ電話統合ｐｂｘ
IPC: H04M3/42
Filed: 1999-01-27
Abstract: (57)【要約】
電話回線およびデータ回線網（図１）は、複数の信号切換回路を回路ハブデバイスに統合することによって達成される。デバイス（ハブ) は各々、サイズおよび外見が代表的な10ベースＴ、８ポート・イーサネットハブに似ており、望ましくは８ポート・インタフェースを有する。このインタフェースは、標準のアナログ信号を扱う電話機から延びる電話回線にも、電話システム中央局から延びる電話回線にも相互接続できるように構成され、配置されている。そのため、これは、電話網における上記２つのポイントの間のインタフェースデバイスとして働く。各ハブは、標準の電話符号器・復号器回路の形の、ディジタル／アナログ信号変換機能を有する信号処理回路を設けている。これらのCodec 回路は、ハブの信号処理回路の一部であるディジタル信号プロセッサによって管理される。ハブ回路はまた、LAN 通信を扱うことのできる汎用マイクロプロセッサも設けている。ハブは、LAN を介してそんな標準プロトコルとも通信できるように構成されている。ソフトウェアは、普通のパーソナルコンピュータのオペレーティングシステムやアプリケーションとインタフェースできるように書かれている。
Patent JP-2002503647-A (JP)
IPC: C07C69/618
Filed: 1999-02-11
Abstract: The present invention relates to inhibitors of COX-2, compositions which contain such compounds and methods of use. The compounds are represented by formula I: and include pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof.
Patent JP-2002503527-A (JP)
Title: 薬剤分配装置
IPC: B05D7/24
Filed: 1999-02-19
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、薬剤分配装置の改良に係り、とりわけ、薬剤の計測された一回分量を投与するための装置に関している。装置（１０、１１０）は、投与する薬剤のために提供され、貯蔵または投与の間に薬剤と接触する装置（１０、１１０）の構成部材の内部側表面の少なくとも１以上の部分が、少なくともその一部に接合された１以上の冷プラズマ重合化モノマの層を有している。
Patent JP-2002505955-A (JP)
IPC: B08B7/02
Filed: 1999-03-03
Abstract: A method of cleaning the inside surface of a kitchen extraction duct or other grease duct, includes applying solid carbon dioxide under pressure to the inside surface of the duct, so that grease thereon is hardened and dislodged therefrom.
Patent JP-2002507000-A (JP)
IPC: G02B26/08
Filed: 1999-03-10
Abstract: The invention concerns a device for optically transforming at least a radiation beam having a width extending in the plane X-Y. The device including optical elements provided with optically active interfaces, arrange in the radiation path. So as to obtain a more homogeneous intensity distribution in the output radiation beam and minimize internal losses, the invention includes at least one optical element in the form of a continuous angular transformation element including an optical interface having, along the x axis, an inclination continuously varying in the radiation direction, relative to the Y axis. The invention further concerns a method for continuously transforming a beam width extending in the X-Y plane, at least in the direction X, with defined divergence distribution.
Patent JP-2002514013-A (JP)
Title: 二段ｂｐｓｇ堆積プロセスと関連装置
IPC: H01L21/316
Filed: 1999-04-29
Abstract: (57)【要約】
二段堆積プロセスと関連装置から、ＢＰＳＧ膜を形成する方法を提供する。コンフォーマルなＢＰＳＧ層を基板上に堆積する。さらに安定したＢＰＳＧ層を、さらに速い堆積速度で、このコンフォーマルな層の上に堆積する。すなわち、基板が提供され（ステップ７０２）、またＢＰＳＧ膜の第１の部分が、基板上に、比較的に高い圧力と比較的に高いオゾン（ＴＥＯＳ比）で形成される（ステップ７０４）。チャンバ圧力とオゾン（ＴＥＯＳ比）が下げられ（ステップ７０６）、またＢＰＳＧ膜の第２の部分が、第１の部分の上に形成される（ステップ７０８）。ＢＰＳＧ膜を堆積した後で、ＢＰＳＧ膜を随意にリフローする場合がある（ステップ７１０）。この方法は、少なくとも５．５：１のアスペクト比を有する、少なくとも０．０６ミクロン程度の幅の狭いトレンチを埋めるのにふさわしい。
Patent JP-2002530270-A (JP)
Title: 生物学的媒質構築用の多作用粒子
IPC: A61K33/16
Filed: 1999-05-20
Abstract: (57)【要約】
超分散粒子の表面構造を変更して、生物学的媒質中で所定の相互作用を行う方法。本発明の好ましい態様では、超分散粒子に粒子改質を行い、基本的に球状粒子の表面上に構造体を構築して、その相互作用を指定するようにする。本発明の方法によれば、様々な形状および様々な分岐パターンの突起部の構築、異なる薬剤の結合、および基本的に球状粒子の表面の電子構造の変化が可能である。粒子改質により、層を形成して粒子によって順次作用を行うことができ、または改質によりそれぞれの粒子の２種類以上の相互作用表面を生成させ、異なる相互作用を同時に行うことができる。これらの改質粒子は、医薬品、化粧品、防腐剤、および多くの他の分野で応用される。水−油エマルションを、スキンクリームおよび他の化粧品、および食品工業の用途に用いるために生成させることができる。粒子は、必要な放射能の水準を減少させることによって、暴露を低下させるための放射線などの多くの用途に用いることができる。粒子は、生物学的組織、粒子、および周囲液体を含んでなる三面生物学的系を生成することによって生物学的媒質を構成する能力を有する。
Patent JP-2002520128-A (JP)
IPC: A61J1/00
Filed: 1999-07-13
Abstract: A flexible sachet for transporting bio-pharmaceutical liquids with a volume of 50 liters or more, of the bellows type, assumes when filled a substantially parallelepiped shape. It comprises a bottom wall, a top wall and four lateral walls. It is made of a single laminated film with three or more layers, the innermost layer being a plastics material layer that can be heat welded and is biocompatible with the media transported. A method of manufacturing the sachet is also disclosed.