baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2380794-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALISOVA EHRIKA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: H01M8/12
Filed: 2008-10-10
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетике, прямому преобразованию химической энергии в электрическую, и может быть использовано в электрохимии для измерения составов сред в качестве измерительного преобразователя концентрации окислителя или восстановителя в среде. Согласно изобретению электрохимический элемент с твердым электролитом состоит из катода и анода, разделенных электролитом со сквозной пористостью в пределах более 5, но менее 100%, причем на элемент наложено внешнее электрическое поле с отрицательным полюсом со стороны катода и положительным - со стороны анода. Электрическое поле может быть создано как наложением электретов с внешних сторон электродов, так и создано электростатическим генератором, а также может быть импульсным. Техническим результатом является увеличение эмиссии электронов с катода и подавление эмиссии электронов на аноде, что повышает эффективность работы электрохимического элемента. 3 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2384205-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for quince compote manufacturing
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2009-01-16
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, preparation of a syrup out of the extract, packing of quinces and syrup, sealing and thermal treatment of the can. In order to prepare the syrup out of the extract, yacon is cut, dried in a microwave oven for 1 hour minimum until the residual humidity is about 20% with the microwave field power providing warming the yacon inside the bits to a temperature of 80-90°C, roasted and crushed. Prepared grapes seeds are roasted and mixed with yacon in mass ratio 7:3. Obtained mixture is poured over with water with phases ratio of 1:(6-7) and extracted with periodical pressure releases in the extraction mixture until the water boils, the extract is separated and filtered to have dry substances content in the extract to be 18-19.5%, sugar is added and the syrup is prepared with dry substances content to be 22-29%. Thermal treatment is performed till industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: simplified production techniques and reduced number of the boiled fruit in the compote. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2380931-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured yakon-tangerine drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: production method of instant powder for production of flavoured yacon-tangerine beverage provides for extraction of green tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation and cutting of yacon, its drying in microwave field, roasting and drying of tangerine refuse. Yacon and tangerine refuse are mixed in the mass ratio 7:3 by loading them into the cryomiller shell. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost in the shell to achieve the pressure corresponding to the nitrogen saturation vapour pressure at the impregnation temperature and pressure release until the pressure equals the atmospheric pressure simultaneously freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2389498-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOVA SVETLANA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: A61P1/00
Filed: 2009-02-17
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to pharmaceutical industry, particularly to an enterosorbent based on a lignin-containing raw material. The enterosorbent based on the lignin-containing raw material which represents granules 1-2 mm prepared by crushing the birch bark, processing with an alkali solution under certain conditions, washings with water, neutralisation, condensation and drying up to the air-dry condition. 
     EFFECT: preparation of the enterosorbent which exhibits improved sorption ability with using a simplified technology. 
     3 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2383594-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making light flavoured beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-05-04
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in using kumquat zest for wort making. The kumquat zest is mixed up with hops in a weight ratio of 1:10 and the obtained mixture is extracted using liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol/sunflowers are cut and dried in a microwave field to a residual humidity of about 20% at a microwave power that ensures heating girasol/sunflower pieces from inside to a temperature of 80-90°C for at least 1 hour. The girasol/sunflower together with malts in a weight ratio of 1:(40-60) are charged into a cryogenic grinder. The obtained mixture is impregnated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing the pressure to a value corresponding to the pressure of saturated nitrogen vapours at the temperature of impregnation. Then the pressure is relieved down to the atmospheric one and the mixture is simultaneously frozen. The mixture is subject to cryogenic grinding in the environment of released nitrogen, poured with potable water and saccharified. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to reduce the duration of the process and to increase the foam stability of the target product.
Patent RU-2399233-C1 (RU)
Title: Sugar waffle production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-06-16
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the manufacturing technique of flour confectionery products. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, extraction of jeera by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Then girasol is cut, dried in the microwave field under the specified process parametres, additionally dried by convection method, impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of girasol and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen to produce flour. Afterwards dough is made from prime wheat flour, flour produced from girasol using described technology, sugar powder, yolks, salt, soda, butter and water taken as per specified ratio, its moulding in the form of sheets and baking. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce sugar waffles, which have improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula.
Patent RU-2409396-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of overweight reduction
Inventor: GAVRILOV MIKHAIL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 2009-08-11
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medical psychology, particularly to a psychotherapeutic approach to overweight reduction. A psychotherapeutic obligation to follow a rational dietary pattern is concluded, and a conducted psychotherapy course involves at least four on-site group sessions for 4 to 7 days in total between which the patient performs off-site self-guided work with using printed rational eating behaviour psychology and dietetics guidelines, as well as a follow-up visit at least 25 days after the beginning of the course. Each of sessions involves rational psychotherapy, and a first session presents goal-oriented approaches to rational eating behaviour, while the following sessions aim at maintaining the goal-oriented eating behaviour and/or correcting the behaviour deviating from the goal orientation, and the last session implies the suggested confidence in self-guided embodiment of the goal-oriented approaches. The off-site self-guided work of a first inter-session period ensures to actualise beneficial effects of weight reduction, then to actualise beneficial effect of overeating and overweight, and finally to list alternative pleasures not related to food consumption. At the first session, an overweight problem is disidentified from a patient's personality by a psychosynthesis technique; the first three sessions cover a nondirective procedure that involves physiotherapeutic exposure suggested to the patient as promoting weight reduction. At the second and third sessions, the suggestion is maintained by the induced altered state of consciousness (ASC) by holotropic breathwork, and the second session aims at forming aversion with respect to an imagined product causing neurotic inclination, while the third one - with respect to a real product causing neurotic inclination, provided further consumption thereof in a diet during weight reduction; at each sessions, at least once, with underlying audiovisual stimulation (AVS), the ASC is induced by directive visualisation through relaxation and/or meditation; at least at one of these sessions, previously presented suggestions and/or attitudes are fixed. 
     EFFECT: method provides higher effectiveness of conventional psychotherapeutic approaches, eliminated action of a psychotherapist's personality on clinical effectiveness, and more reliable effect. 
     17 cl, 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2408397-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for creating music audio sequences for music therapy
Inventor: ANISIMOV BORIS NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 2009-09-29
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, psychology, and can be used in creating music audio sequences to be applied in restorative and preventive medicine. Musical compositions are sampled; parts creating binaural beat of healthy organs are inserted into fragments of the musical compositions. Then the musical compositions are listened to choose those lasting for 20 minutes and able to cause positive reactions in listeners. The chosen musical compositions are analysed, included definition of note frequency description, arrangement of frequencies of used notes, their length and sound volume, spectral analysis of the chosen music parts that involves calculation of spectra, dynamics of spectra of note lengths, their averaged estimated spectral parametres and time dynamics. Fragments for 1-7 minutes are specified in the selected parts of the musical compositions by band signal demodulation involving specifying a number of frequency bands, determining the width of each frequency zone of the band and demodulating signals; it is followed with consonance analysis of the demodulation signals that involves determining a Fourier spectrum for each signal, specifying all paired components of a consonance spectrum and self-similarity frequencies, their averaged estimated characteristics in the whole set of frequencies within the range 30 Hz to 20 mHz, collectively estimating the averaged parametres found and selecting and rating the fragments of the selected parts of the musical compositions with amplitude modulation spectrum reaching its maximum. The rated fragments of the selected parts of the musical compositions are selected and classified by matched or proximate border parametres of their frequency bands to those of rhythms of human organs and systems within the frequency range 20 mHz to 20 kHz, and introduced in an electronic computer database. The fragments show quantitatively calculated criteria of sound similarity and consonance of various frequency components of modulation spectra. 
     EFFECT: method allows increasing clinical effectiveness of music therapy. 
     2 cl, 4 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2399098-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLJACHKO LEV MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G09B9/00
Filed: 2009-10-23
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к моделям и математическому статистическому моделированию. Используют различные сценарии внешней обстановки, формирующейся вокруг корабля, моделируют аппаратно-программное и информационно-сигнальное окружение надводного корабля, содержание которого формируется с помощью имитируемой внешней среды с участием моделей объектов воздушной, надводной, подводной обстановки, радиочастотных и гидроакустических информационных полей с применением технологий учета полных групп ошибок, допусков и разброса параметров имитируемых объектов и процессов в соответствии с реальными условиями проведения испытаний эффективности и надежности работы исследуемого средства радиоэлектронного вооружения надводного корабля в различных условиях его функционирования. Техническим результатом изобретения является создание системы полунатурного имитационного моделирования испытаний средства радиоэлектронного вооружения надводного корабля, позволяющей на этапе его проектирования и изготовления проводить исследование функционирования средств путем испытаний макетных, опытных и иных образцов этого средства в заводских условиях в различных моделируемых условиях внешней среды. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2417086-C1 (RU)
Title: Agent for treating local allergic exudative-inflammatory and infiltrative-inflammatory skin processes
Inventor: ZAJTSEVA NINA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A61P17/00
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to drugs, and concerns an agent for treating local allergic exudative-inflammatory and infiltrative-inflammatory skin processes, containing Elocom Lotion with mometasone furoate as a drug substance, differing by the fact that additionally its contains an aqueous solution of Furacilin in mass dilution of Furacilin: water as 1: 5000, in the following proportions, parts by volume: Elocom Lotion 1, aqueous solution of Furacilin 5. 
     EFFECT: extended range of products for treating local allergic exudative-inflammatory and infiltrative-inflammatory skin processes. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2417467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMAROV EVGENIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G21F9/34
Filed: 2009-11-24
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: ecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of radioactive metal wastes (RMW) treatment with the purpose to remove solid radioactive deposits from their surface and may find application to decontaminate RMW of stainless steels, which are generated during repair or dismantling of equipment, pipelines and metal structures of nuclear reactors. Metal wastes are previously maintained in the solution of sodium chloride for 50÷100 hours, then their electrochemical decontamination is carried out in the same solution in anode mode. Then wastes are maintained for 50÷100 hours in the aqueous solution of acid selected from the following group: sulfuric acid, orthophosphoric acid, nitric acid or in the aqueous solution of mixture of orthophosphoric, nitric and carbonic acids, with subsequent electrochemical decontamination accordingly in the same solution in anode mode. Efficiency of the method is provided at low power inputs and using comparatively low concentrations of electrolytes. 
     EFFECT: efficient and safe reduction of polyoxide strongly fixed radioactive contamination to the level, making it possible to reuse steel in industry. 
     9 cl, 7 tbl
Patent RU-2414614-C1 (RU)
Title: Turbo-jet engine with combined support of low and high pressure turbine
Inventor: BELOUSOV VIKTOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F01D25/16
Filed: 2009-12-02
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: turbo-jet engine with combined support of low and high pressure turbine includes compressor, combustion chamber, jet nozzle, turbines of cascades of low and high pressure with rotors having opposite rotation directions and fixed on their shafts. Housing of bearing supports of turbines is arranged between their impellers in the zone of nozzle diaphragm of LP turbine and contacts through rolling bodies of support bearings and trunnion to turbine impellers, and through power spokes to outer housing of nozzle diaphragm of LP turbine. Inner races of cages of support bearings are fixed on housing of bearing supports of turbine; outer race of one bearing is fixed on trunnion of HP turbine impeller equipped with cylindrical flange with inlet openings of cooling air and connected through the above cylindrical flange to the trunnion. Outer race of the other bearing is fixed on trunnion of LP turbine impeller. Besides, conical wall of housing of bearing supports is connected to power ring of cylindrical shell, the outer side of which is connected by means of a flange to the brackets the number of which is equal to the number of vanes of LP turbine nozzle diaphragm. Each bracket is fixed on lower end of hollow spoke passing inside each vane of nozzle diaphragm, and outer end of each spoke is fixed on outer wall of housing of nozzle diaphragm of LP turbine. At that, LP turbine impeller is equipped to the left of the load-carrying bed with cylindrical flange with passage openings for cooling air; the above flange is connected to trunnion of LP turbine impeller, on which the front top disk is fixed. To the right of load-carrying bed the LP turbine impeller disk is equipped with cylindrical L-shaped flange with holes made on flange to attach the rear top disk. Disk is provided with compression blades facing the load-carrying bed and fixed on flange of L-shaped flange so that a slot is formed between surface of flange of L-shaped flange and rear top disk for passage of cooling air to inner cavity between load-carrying bed and rear top disk. Cavity is connected to inner cavities of cooled blades of LP turbine. HP turbine impeller to the right of load-carrying bed is equipped with its rear top disk fixed on its trunnion. Rear top disk of HP turbine and front top disk of LP turbine is equipped with upper and lower labyrinth flanges with labyrinth combs; upper flange of each top disk contacts through labyrinth combs to lower surface of wall of LP turbine nozzle diaphragm, and lower flange of each top disk contacts through its labyrinth combs to lower surface of cylindrical shell. 
     EFFECT: invention allows improving engine reliability, decreasing its weight and overall dimensions. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2420567-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZACHENKO KONSTANTIN JUR EVICH
IPC: C12N15/63
Filed: 2009-12-09
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: there is offered a method of engineering yeast strains - stable human growth hormone (somatotropin) producers. Also, there are offered two strains Y-3506 of Russian National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms and Y-3507 of Russian National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms - stable human somatotropin producers. The producer strains have been prepared by sequential integration of expression plasmid into a recipient stain genome. Each plasmid carries in its structure a somatotropin gene (GH1); fused with a leader sequence controlled by the GAL1 promotor, as well as one of the genes URA3, LEU2, TRP1 and HIS3 complementing auxotrophic recipient strain mutations. 
     EFFECT: efficacy of the produced strains is 100-130 mg of somatotropin per 1 l of the medium. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2405368-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства кофейного напитка "истринский"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-12-25
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства заменителей кофе. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку овсяного корня, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и обжарку. Осуществляют обжарку зерна ячменя, зерна овса и какаовеллы. Смешивают овсяный корень, зерна ячменя, зерна овса, какаовеллы, корицы и ванилина. Проводят криоизмельчение полученной смеси в жидком азоте. Способ позволяет получить новый кофейный напиток по безотходной технологии.
Patent RU-2428324-C1 (RU)
Title: Cabriolet roof and cabriolet
Inventor: VEBER KHANNO
IPC: B60J7/14
Filed: 2010-01-14
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automotive industry, namely, to cabriolet roof and cabriolet. Roof as-unfolded features rectangular shape and comprises several moving parts to form roof continuous surface. One, main, part of said roof features shape differing from rectangular geometry with one open cutout made at its edge. In as-unfolded position, said cutout is covered by other roof section that makes cover section. In as-folded position, said cover section displaces relative to said main roof section to open said cutout. Invention covers also folded roof compartment and cabriolet with above described roof. ^ EFFECT: possibility to fold cabriolet roof in compartment of minor sizes. ^ 37 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2428675-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining non-newtonian viscosity
Inventor: JUSUPOV IL GIS VAGIZOVICH
IPC: G01N11/14
Filed: 2010-01-19
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of determining non-Newtonian viscosity involves feeding the medium under investigation onto a measuring surface. The method also involves measuring a parameter and calculating viscosity of a non-Newtonian liquid. The measuring surface used is a flat disc and the medium (1) under investigation is fed through an outlet hole onto the centre of a rotating disc (3) at a certain distance r from the axis of rotation and the edge of the disc. After establishing constant rotation speed, thickness δ 0  of the film one or more points is measured. At the same flow rate of the medium, the rotation speed of the disc is measured and similar measurements are repeatedly taken while repeating the operation several times and according to the functional relationship:   where γ is shear velocity, τ m =ρw 2 rδ 0  is the shearing stress on the wall, ρ is density of the non-Newtonian liquid, δ 0  is film thickness, r is coordinate for measuring film thickness from the centre, w is the angular speed of the disc, Q is volume flow rate, Φ=Qρ 2 rw 4 /2π. The rheological curve is plotted. 
     EFFECT: wider measurement range due to generation of any pressure gradient owing to change in revolutions of the disc of the viscosimetre, and simple and accurate measurement of viscosity of non-Newtonian liquids. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2428620-C1 (RU)
Title: Main pipeline to transfer liquid hydrocarbons from offshore platform
Inventor: ALEKSEEV SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: F17D1/00
Filed: 2010-03-18
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed main pipeline comprises pipeline sections with inserts, loopings and oil transfer station. Oil transfer stations are additionally arranged in points of possible development of transfer points the boundaries of which are set subject to the following conditions: pressure at outlet of every oil transfer station may not fall beyond maximum and minimum pressures corresponding to maximum and minimum diameter of oil transfer station pump impeller and pipeline strength; pipeline legs located on shallow water and spewy soil should be provided with metal reinforcement made up of hoops secured to pipeline, and surface of said hoop-like reinforcement should be provided with fluoroplastic strip pressed with metal springs. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability due to reduced loads in seabed layer.
Patent RU-2437775-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSIMMER MARTIN
IPC: B60B11/08
Filed: 2010-04-09
Granted: 2011-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed axle is designed so that transport facility wheels with integral axle unloaded are located on integral axle with positive toe-out of wheels, called also a structural toe-out. Note here that uncontrolled integral axle mounted on unloaded transport facility is deformed so that wheels are located on uncontrolled integral axle with smaller toe-out but still positive toe-out of wheels called also the main toe-out. Uncontrolled integral axle of unloaded transport facility is elastically deformed so that the main toe-out is formed by positive toe-out of wheels varying from 0 to 0.5°, and that uncontrolled integral axle at maximum load of transport facility is deformed so that wheels are arranged with changed toe-out relative to negative toe-out angles, called a load toe-out, varying from 0.3 to 0°. 
     EFFECT: reduced wear of tires. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg