baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2374161-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for single-piece distribution of flat parts
Inventor: BELJAEV MIKHAIL MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B65G47/14
Filed: 2008-09-08
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises vacuum rotor grip (1) in the form of hollow rotation body with cantilever horizontally arranged shaft (2) from the side of single end of rotation body and with hole concentric relative to its axis at the other end. Along grip circumference there are pairs of nozzles directed inside grip. Source of vacuum (14) is connected along shaft axis by supply channel (13) with nozzles. Grip shaft is arranged as hollow and together with fixed bearing rod, around which shaft rotates, creates a breaker with their radial channels (11) evenly arranged along circumference in two cross sections at one and the same generatrices and flats on rod, and this breaker first activates some nozzles in each pair, and then as these pairs are lifted, their other nozzles. 
     EFFECT: improved faultlessness and reliability of single part distribution from heap of flattened parts with holes and punches. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2380949-C1 (RU)
Title: Natural honey with rhubarb
Inventor: DANIL CHUK JULIJA VALER EVNA
IPC: A23L21/25
Filed: 2008-09-23
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: food product contains honey, rhubarb sticks and fructose or a fructose syrup containing 80-85 wt % of fructose relative to the syrup weight. Invention enables to obtain a product with a high energy, physiological and biological value, original organoleptic properties and a long shelf life without crystallisation even at low temperatures above zero. 
     EFFECT: improved consumer attributes of the product. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2383879-C1 (RU)
Title: Test bench for testing of shaft oscillations dampers
Inventor: MINASJAN MINAS ARMENAKOVICH
IPC: G01M7/06
Filed: 2008-09-23
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: testing equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of testing equipment and may be used to create test benches and devices for investigation of dampers (anivibrators and dampers) of shaft oscillations. Device comprises base, which serves for installation of tested dampers, shaft, installed in two supports, one of which is arranged in the form of set of four frames arranged serially one into another and joined on opposite side by elastic elements in the form of plate springs equipped with vibration-survey converters, inserts and cartridge with the possibility of rotation in inserts fixed on central internal - first frame, and joined to the latter by means of elastic elements. Elastic elements on opposite sides of accordingly second and third, first and second frames are arranged in the form of two or more pairs, at the same time lengths of elastic elements between third and outer bearing frames are arranged at least as equal to width of the third frame. 
     EFFECT: provision of possibility to investigate oscillations in wide frequency range of forced oscillations without occurrence of resonances between own oscillations of elastic elements of frame support. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2367200-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of grapes compote
Inventor: GRITSKIKH VLADIMIR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-10-02
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing canned compotes. Method provides for recipe components preparation, chiccory cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling chicory, frying and mincing chestnut and soya, frying barley grain mixing of chicory, barley grain, chestnut and soya in mass ratio 7:7:2:4, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of grapes and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time.
Patent RU-2383251-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing apple compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-10-24
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the process of producing preserved compotes. It consists in preparing the formula components, cutting and drying in a microwave field at given process parametres, roasting and chopping chicory roots and acorns, mixing up the chicory roots and acorns in a ratio by weight of 1:1, extracting the obtained mixture with water, filtering the obtained extract at the given process parametres, making a syrup on the extract basis, packaging apples together with the syrup, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain a sort of compote having coffee shades of taste and aroma while no coffee is used in its formula, to simplify the process and to reduce the content of overcooked fruits in the target product without reducing its shelf life.
Patent RU-2392459-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUTUZOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F02B55/02
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to internal combustion engines. Impulse engine includes housing with compression chamber and working chamber, which are installed at an angle of 180 degrees relative to each other. There is a projection with central hole of smaller diametre in the housing in internal cavity in the centre. Rotor is loose fit in internal cavity of central projection. Rotor has minimum number of graded slots - four and more, and the blades are installed in them along loose fit. Compression chamber constantly connected with inlet opening, and working chamber constantly interconnected with the outlet opening, are located in internal cavity of central projection in the housing according to the working cycle irrespective of each other by volume. Projection is covered on both sides with covers. Blades are paired and staged and the working edge of which has semi-circle. Compression chamber and working chamber are separated with two equal sections of smaller diametre, the length of arcs of which is equal to length of the arc between two staged paired blades along external diametre of rotor. Rotor has compression chamber with auxiliary channel between each two paired blades. ^ EFFECT: higher engine power. ^ 1 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2380787-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermoelectric battery
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: H01L35/28
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: surface of structure produced by branches of thermoelectric batteries (TEB), excluding areas that neighbour protruding parts of switching plates is coated by layer of heat insulation dielectric material. Area, which is not coated by layer of heat insulation dielectric material, is equal to product of thermoelement branch thickness by 1/4 of its height. Surface, which is not coated with layer of heat insulation, is arranged with transverse grooves. Removal of heat from switching plates, and also from neighbouring areas is carried out due to evaporation cooling provided through evaporation system. Removal of heat from cooled switching plates and neighbouring areas is carried out by pumping of liquid in liquid heat exchanger that contacts with them. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of heat supply and removal. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2377215-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNEEVA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 2008-12-23
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to building materials, particularly to cement-free compositions of concrete mixtures out of industrial wastes. The concrete mixture contains, wt %: ground steel-casting slag - 86-88, pulp-actuator produced at neutralisation of spent electrolyte of traction acid accumulators with lime - 7-8, burned rock of mine dumps - 5-6; also said slag and rock are ground together to specific surface 300-320 m 2 /kg. 
     EFFECT: utilisation of exclusively and generally available anthropogenic wastes of local industrial raw material base in composition of cement-free concrete mix; also said wastes do not require additional processing, notably, grinding to specific surface 400-450 m 2 /kg, special burning or heat treatment of source components, and change of production process, while achieving strength of not less 10 MPa (M 100) at 28 day age. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2389222-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of instant-powder to make flavoured yacon-malt drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-26
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of cinnamon with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and frying of yacon, frying of barley malt, mixing of yacon and barley malt, impregnation of produced mixture with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure collapse down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce instant-powder for flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2380683-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFANAS EV ALEKSEJ EGOROVICH
IPC: G01N9/36
Filed: 2008-12-25
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области управления качеством продукции, получаемой при сушке и переработке коллоидных и капиллярно-пористых тел. Согласно изобретению влажный торф многократно перерабатывают в шнековом устройстве с последующим доведением его до начального влагосодержания W H =(4,6÷5,3) кг/кг. После чего формуют образцы, определяют объем каждого образца и сушат их при температурах не выше 343-348К до равновесного влагосодержания. При этом в процессе сушки определяют прочность на сжатие средней части образцов через интервал влагосодержания от 0,2 до 0,5 кг/кг. Далее рассчитывают плотность сухого вещества по формуле   где V - объем образца; m с  - масса сухого вещества. Затем строят графические зависимости логарифма прочности R i ; в функции обратной плотности   сухого вещества торфа и логарифма прочности R i  в функции влагосодержания W с соответствующими угловыми коэффициентами линейных участков графической зависимости периодов структурообразования λ ci  и λ i  (i=1,2), где λ ci  - угловой коэффициент зависимости   соответствующего участка прямой (i=1,2), где λ i  - угловой коэффициент зависимости lnR i =f(W) соответствующего участка прямой (i=1,2). По результатам графических зависимостей определяют значение средней плотности связанной жидкости, которое равно отношению коэффициентов   Техническим результатом изобретения является возможность определения плотности жидкости в коллоидных и капиллярно-пористых телах с учетом изменения температуры влажных материалов для различных условий структурообразования при их сушке. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2396120-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for grinding and separation of feed grains
Inventor: SYROVATKA VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B02C13/04
Filed: 2009-02-03
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for grinding feed grains, followed by separation of products of grinding and can be used in agriculture, particularly on livestock farms and feed shops. The device for grinding and separation of feed grain includes the grinding chamber a loading hopper and the vertical cylindrical body, where the rotor is placed, the grinding chamber with a sieve, separating it into upper and lower sections, the latter of which has a sloping bottom, and the separation device positioned between the grinding chamber and the separation camera with a gap in relation to the walls of the chambers of 15-30 mm and made in the form of two successively installed at a height screens, the upper of which is placed horizontally, and the lower is placed obliquely, with the angle of slope 10-15°, and parallel to the sloping bottom of the lower section of the separation chamber. The device is equipped with a vacuum system, communicating the upper section of the separation chamber through the unloading window with the upper part of the grinding chamber and consisting of a collection of overtail with a flap turning around its axis at 90°, drop tubes and blade disk with replaceable blades and slots mounted on the rotor directly under the lid of the grinding chamber. Socket of the drop tubes is mounted into the lid of the grinding chamber in the intake area, which is limited to 0.5 R from the axis of the grinding chamber rotor, and the rotor discs have holes corresponding to holes of the blade disc and located coaxially beneath them in the vertical plane. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to reduce the size of the device, reduce metal consumption, energy consumption, to ensure consistent grinding and serviceability. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2397773-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating intestinal dysbacteriosis
Inventor: PRIMAK TAT JANA DMITRIEVNA
IPC: A61P31/14
Filed: 2009-03-13
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, in particular to gastroenterology and deals with treatment of intestinal dysbacteriosis. For this purpose preliminarily presence of parasitic pathogenic protozoa is detected. In case of their detection before introduction of antibacterial medication anti-protozoa therapy is carried out. After that as antibacterial medication bacterial-enzyme probiotic "Balance-Narine-F" is introduced and after that, as probiotics of restoring series - combination of Biovestin and Trilact. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures fast normalisation of intestinal microbiocenosis and reduction of resistant to action of antibacterial drugs opportunistic microorganisms. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2385596-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for production of aromatised coffee drink "shodnenskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-03-27
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of production of coffee substitutes. The procedure consists in preparing recipe components, in extracting cinnamon laurel with liquid nitrogen and in separating corresponding miscella. Further girasol/sunflower is cut, dried in SHF field at specified parametres of process and roasted. Also grain of barley and oats and acorns and nut kernels are roasted. Girasol/sunflower, grain of barley and oats, acorns and nut kernels are mixed and soaked with separated miscella at simultaneous pressure rise. Further pressure is dropped to atmospheric; mixture is simultaneously frozen and cryo-crumbled in medium of precipitated nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: procedure facilitates production of new aromatised coffee drink out of non-traditional raw material by waste less technology.
Patent RU-2400204-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for blood microvescile level correction in abdominal obesity and impaired glucose tolerance
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2009-04-17
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to haematology, cardiology and endocrinology, and can be used for correction of the blood microvesicle level in the patients with abdominal obesity and impaired glucose tolerance. That is ensured by the administration of Pioglitazone 30 mg once in the morning with underlying individual low-calorie diet and graduated physical activity for at least 9 weeks. 
     EFFECT: method ensures reduced risk of thrombotic complications, higher clinical effectiveness and improved prognosis in the case patients due to the rating correction of the blood microvesicle level and decrease in the blood haemocoagulation potential. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2398493-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of blended nectar with sugar
Inventor: SHAZZO RAMAZAN IZMAILOVICH
IPC: A23L2/02
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: pumpkin and chicory are washed and rinsed at the specified parametres of the process, they are separately ground and finished to produce appropriate purees. Produced purees are blended with orange juice and sugar syrup, heated, packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new nectar from non-traditional raw materials enriched with biologically active substances, which in chemical composition may be recommended for use in diet nutrition.
Patent RU-2410202-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for production of item out of sintered composite material on base of tungsten carbide with binding of steel
Inventor: MEL NIKOV ALEKSANDR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B22F3/24
Filed: 2009-04-28
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: as base of material there is used tungsten carbide, while as binding there is used Hadfield steel 110H13. The procedure consists in moulding powder mixture and in successive item sintering. Also, upon sintering a hardened quasi-amorphous tribo-layer is formed on surface of the item by high-speed friction treatment at rate of slide 20-30 m/sec and pressure 3-5 MPa during 1.5-2 min. 
     EFFECT: increased service life of items due to reduced friction factor. 
     5 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2408752-C1 (RU)
Title: Linen processing machine
Inventor: KHAN DONG DZOO
IPC: D06F29/00
Filed: 2009-04-29
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile, paper. ^ SUBSTANCE: linen processing machine includes the first linen processing device, the second linen processing device, comprising device of air supply, the first device for user to make a choice of linen processing operation for the first linen processing device, the second device of operation selection installed together with the first one and making it possible for user to select operation for the second device of linen processing, and drum, which rotates in the first device for linen processing. The first device of operation selection makes it possible for user to select operation for drum, and the second device of operation selection makes it possible for user to select operation for air supply device. ^ EFFECT: improved efficiency of linen processing. ^ 6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2397949-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of intercalating fullerene c60 crystals with alkali and alkali-earth metals
Inventor: SIDOROV NIKOLAJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: C01B31/00
Filed: 2009-06-25
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical engineering and specifically to synthesis of novel compounds through self-propagating high-temperature synthesis. A mechanical mixture of fullerene C 60  powder and an intercalate are loaded into quartz ampoules. The intercalate used is alkali or alkali-earth metals with melting point of up to 1000°C. The ampoules are evacuated to pressure of 10 -4  Pa. The intercalation process is carried out at 1000°C for 3-4 s while heating at a rate of 300-400°C/s. An ampoule containing a sample is removed from the flame of a gas burner and cooled to room temperature at a rate of 100-300°C/s. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to carry out the process at high heating rate without decomposition of fullerene. 
     1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2410683-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OGANESJANTS LEV ARSENOVICH
IPC: G01N33/14
Filed: 2009-07-13
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: В колбу вместимостью 50 см 3  помещают 25 см 3  вина или виноматериала и отгоняют дистиллят, собирают 1,5-2,0 см 3  дистиллята, при этом первую порцию в количестве 0,2 см 3  отбрасывают. Оставшийся после отгона дистиллята влажный остаток высушивают до полного удаления воды. Аликвоту полученного высушенного остатка в количестве 5-10 мг и аликвоту отогнанного дистиллята (около 5 мкл) раздельно вносят в запаянные с одного конца ампулы из тугоплавкого стекла пирекс, в которые предварительно помещают окисленный оксид меди в количестве 0,5 г. Оксид меди предварительно прокаливают в муфельной печи. Дистиллят в ампуле замораживают при температуре жидкого азота (минус 196°С). Ампулы вакуумируют до давления 2·10 -2  мм рт.ст. и запаивают. Затем помещают в металлические контейнеры и выдерживают в муфельной печи при температуре 560°С в течение 24 часов. После остывания их взламывают в вакуумированной установке, а полученный в результате окисления этанола диоксид углерода количественно собирают в герметичный контейнер для последующего изотопного анализа. Контейнеры с газообразным диоксидом углерода вскрывают в системе напуска масс-спектрометра и дозированно вводят анализируемый диоксид углерода. В процессе изотопного масс-спектрометрического анализа регистрируют попеременно токи, обусловленные количеством ионов с m/z 44( 12 C 16 O 2   + ), m/z 45( 13 C 16 O 2   + ) и m/z 46( 12 C 16 O 18 O) в масс-спектрах диоксида углерода образца и лабораторного стандарта. В качестве рабочего газа используют газообразный диоксид углерода. Характеристики изотопного состава углерода диоксида углерода, полученного при сжигании дистиллята и высушенного остатка, относительно международного углеродного стандарта V-PDB определяют в относительных единицах δ 13 С (‰), используя формулу (1), включенную в программное обеспечение для масс-спектрометра Delta V plus Thermo Finnigan, следующего вида: δ 13 C=(R обр /R ст -1)1000(‰), где R обр =([ 13 C 16 O 2 ]/[ 12 C 16 O 2 ]) обр , R ст -([ 13 C 16 O 2 ]/[ 12 C 16 O 2 ]) ст , R обр  и R ст  - отношения распространенностей стабильных изотопов  13 С и  12 С в анализируемом диоксиде углерода, полученном при сжигании дистиллята или высушенного остатка, и стандарта. Причем изотопные характеристики углерода (δ 13 С, ‰) всех контрольных образцов этанола различного происхождения должны быть предварительно определены. Полученные отношения распространенностей стабильных изотопов  13 С и  12 С контрольных смесей, состоящих из воды и этилового спирта различного происхождения, сопоставляют с результатами анализируемого виноградного вина и по степени совпадения или отклонения судят о происхождении этанола и натуральности вина или виноматериала. По разнице в значениях количественных изотопных характеристик углерода этанола и высушенного остатка, превышающей 0,5‰, а также контрольного и анализируемого образца, превышающей 1‰, судят об этаноле невиноградного происхождения. Предлагаемый способ позволяет повысить точность и достоверность на 90%. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2399851-C1 (RU)
Title: Automatic granade launcher
Inventor: ZELENKO VIKTOR KIRILLOVICH
IPC: F41F1/00
Filed: 2009-07-14
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed grenade launcher comprises barrel, breech box, bolt and chamber accommodating cartridge belt feed mechanism consisting on feed lever with feeder. Said lever has guiding groove. Guide is rigidly secured on chamber base and cover is hinged thereto. Upper and lower rollers are arranged on the bolt. Upper roller is arranged to interact with guiding groove, while lower roller interacts with the guide. Carriage with feeder is pivoted to feed lever. ^ EFFECT: reduced inertial loads, improved combat performances. ^ 3 dwg