baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2263539-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAGORUJKO A N
IPC: B01D53/34
Filed: 2004-06-16
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel catalysts, which can be, in particular, used in automobile engine exhaust treatment, in processes of deep oxidation of toxic organic impurities in industrial emission gases, and in other applications. Adsorption-catalytic system, including granules of sorbent capable of sorbing at least one of reagents and catalyst, represents geometrically structured system wherein catalyst is made in the form of microfibers 5-20 μm in diameter, sorbent granules are disposed inside catalyst, and size ratio of sorbent granules to catalyst microfibers is at least 10:1. Catalyst microfibers are structured in the form of woven, knitted, or pressed material. Gas treatment process involving use of such system is based on that gaseous reaction mixture to be treated is passed through above-defined system while periodically varying temperature of mixture, in particular raising it, to accomplish or regeneration of sorbent. 
     EFFECT: enhanced process simplicity and reliability (simple process government system, absence of mechanical stream switching devices, reduced power consumption, and enabled continuous gas treatment. 
     2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2272244-C1 (RU)
Title: Phase indicator of linear movements
Inventor: GORJACHEV VLADIMIR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: G01B7/00
Filed: 2004-06-30
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment engineering, possible use for transformation of linear movement to phase shift proportional thereto between output voltage and supporting voltage of generator. 
     SUBSTANCE: indicator has information line, consisting of magnetic duct with teeth of even length, magnetic link of ferromagnetic material, capable of moving along magnetic duct. Onto teeth of magnetic duct three windings are placed, active sides of which are positioned in parallel to axis of information line. Number of coils of one of windings is altered in accordance to sinusoidal law in dependence of order number of tooth. Number of coils of second winding is altered in accordance to cosinusoidal law. Number of coils of third winding is same at all teeth and it envelopes a number of teeth, equal to period of placement of sine and cosine windings. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and decreased error of measurements. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2272575-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing sexual identity disorders
Inventor: MATEVOSJAN STEPAN NARBEEVICH
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2004-08-02
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring shoulder width and thighs width in real measuring and in mind. To measure imaginary thighs width and shoulder width, the patient is asked to close the eyes, stretch the arms forwards and quickly move them apart to the width of thighs as he/she feel them. Coefficient values are calculated describing relations between shoulder width and thighs width represented in mind and in real measurement. Coefficients difference is determined. The value being greater than 0.4, sexual identity disorder diagnosis is considered to be the case. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy and objectivity of diagnosis.
Patent RU-2271343-C1 (RU)
Title: Binder
Inventor: RAKHIMOV MARAT MULLAKHMEDOVICH
IPC: C04B7/153
Filed: 2004-11-15
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to slag-caustic binder formulations and may be used in industrial and civil constructional engineering to prepare building mortars and concretes. Binder including blast-furnace granulated slag and liquid glass is characterized by that the latter having silicate modulus n=1.5-2 and density ρ=1.3 g/cm 3  is obtained from zeolite-containing siliceous rock at slag-to-mortar ratio 1:(2.94-3.33) and percentage of alkali component (calculated as Na 2 O) in binder equal to 3.8-4.4%. 
     EFFECT: widened resource of slag-caustic binders due to use of mineral silica-containing binders for production of tempering substance, reduced cost of product, and increased its strength. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2272914-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKISHIN VIKTOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F01K21/04
Filed: 2005-03-10
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: Газопаровая теплоэлектроцентраль относится к области энергетики. Газопаровая теплоэлектроцентраль содержит газопаротурбинный блок с газовой турбиной высокого давления, противодавленческой паровой турбиной, паропроводами "энергетического" и "экологического" пара, блок утилизации тепла парогазовой смеси с паровым котлом-утилизатором, газоводяным подогревателем, газоохладителем - конденсатором, блок использования теплоты сепарированной воды, при этом в газопаротурбинном блоке дополнительно размещены парогазовая турбина низкого давления и камера дожигания, установленная между газовой турбиной высокого давления и парогазовой турбиной низкого давления; выход противодавленческой паровой турбины соединен паропроводом "экологического" пара с выходом газовой турбины высокого давления и с камерой дожигания. Изобретение позволяет  осуществить разработку газопаровой теплоэлектроцентрали, которая обеспечивает повышение ее мощности и экономичности при использовании существующих противодавленческих паровых турбин со стандартными начальными параметрами пара. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2287573-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOROKINA NINEL PETROVNA
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2005-03-24
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry, microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates, in particular, to production of fermented dairy foodstuffs. The strain Lactobacillus lactis subsp. lactis № TK-OBL-LZ-3F is used for detection of lactococcus bacteriophages and provides prevention of bacteriophages development in dairy production of dairy foodstuffs and to enhance quality and safety of production for consumer health, and promotes to effectiveness of manufacturing. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of strain. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2285919-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLUBEV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises determining density of the porous loose material, porous solid bodies, monolithic material of porous solid bodies, and the volume of pores of the porous loose material from the formula V pores  = V·γ·(ρ m  - ρ s  )/ρ m ·ρ s , where V pores  is the volume of pores in the porous loose material, m 3 , V is the volume of porous loose material, m 3 , γ is the density of porous loose material, kg/m 3 , ρ m  is the density of the monolithic material of porous solid bodies, kg/m 3 , and ρ s  is the density of porous solid bodies, kg/m 3 . 
     EFFECT: reduced labor consumption. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2278142-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of scooping of bitumen from the working cauldron at preparation of the bituminous concrete mixture at the bituminous-concrete plant
Inventor: NIKULIN JURIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: E01C19/08
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: highway engineering; methods of preparation of the hot bituminous concrete mixtures for highways building. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the highway engineering and may be used at preparation of the hot bituminous concrete mixture for highways construction. The purpose of the invention consists in conservation of the quality of the bitumen in the hot working cauldron at preparation of the bituminous concrete mixtures. The substance of the invention consist in the fact, that the method of scooping of the bitumen from the working cauldron at preparation of the bituminous concrete mixture at the bituminous-concrete plant is exercised in each working cycle of the preparation of the bituminous concrete mixture from the working cauldron through the intake branch-pipe by the continuously operating bituminous pump, the outlet of which is connected through the main three-way valve either to the bituminous batcher in  the period of batching or to the return bituminous pipeline in the period of return of the bitumen into the working cauldron. At that between the intake branch-pipe and the inlet of the bituminous pump insert the additional three-way valve for its first inlet for the scooping of the bitumen in the period of batching through the intake branch-pipe, and the scooping of bitumen in the period of its return into the working cauldron is exercised through the intake branch-pipe with the limiting spacer connected to the second inlet of the additional three-way valve. At that the main and additional three-way valves in the periods of batching and return of the bitumen into the working cauldron are commutated synchronously and in-phase, and the bitumen pouring into the working cauldron from the return bitumen duct is exercised through the stabilizing discharge device minimizing the oxidation process. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures conservation of the quality of the bitumen in the hot working cauldron at preparation of the bituminous concrete mixtures. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2289999-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/24
Filed: 2005-07-08
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of aromatized tobacco having increased volume. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting fragrant pepper by means of non-polar liquefied gas and separating miscella; moistening cut tobacco and impregnating with separated miscella, and simultaneously increasing pressure; releasing pressure to atmospheric pressure value; drying for obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: simplified process by combining volume increasing and tobacco aromatizing processes. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2294400-C1 (RU)
Title: Corrosion inhibitor in mineralized hydrogen sulfide-containing oil-field media
Inventor: ALIKIN IL DUS NURULLOVICH
IPC: C23F11/14
Filed: 2005-07-12
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: corrosion protection in oil and gas production industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: corrosion inhibitor suitable to protect oil-field equipment is a product obtained via reaction alkyl bromides with hexamethylenetetramine at molar ratio 1:(0.8÷1.2), respectively. Moreover, inhibitor further contains solvent in amount 20 to 80 wt %. 
     EFFECT: achieved protection efficiency at low inhibitor dosages and utilized, as inhibitor constituent, more accessible reagent having no sharp unpleasant smell. 
      Cl, 2 tbl, 23 ex
Patent RU-2300729-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUN KOVICH SERGEJ STANISLAVOVI
IPC: F42C13/02
Filed: 2005-10-10
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: armaments, applicable in influence firing mechanisms of ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method is based on target diction by laser sounding of the space by two light beams and recording of the reflected radiation by two receivers with a subsequent analysis of the receiver signals.  One receiver identifies the target at a long distance from the ammunition, and the other - at a short distance.  The time interval between the identification moments is measured, the rate of closure of the ammunition to the target is estimated, then the time delay of the charge blasting depending on the rate of closure is formed. 
     EFFECT: provided charge blasting at an optima; distance from the target irrespective of the ammunition velocity.
Patent RU-2308604-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAUMOV OLEG PAVLOVICH
IPC: F02M31/00
Filed: 2006-03-01
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in agricultural tractors powered by diesel engines type ЯМЗ-240Б and ЯМЗ240БМ for organizing their operation at gas-diesel mode.  Air cleaner with air supply hose is connected with mixer.  Mixture supply hose connected through intake pipe with engine is also connected to mixer.  Gas-cylinder plant consists of cylinders to which the following devices are connected successively by pipelines: service valve, gas filter, high-pressure reducer, electromagnetic gas valve and low-pressure reducer.  Gas is installed in gas outlet channel of low-pressure reducer.  Gas meter is connected by gas supply hoses with gas jet and mixer.  System is furnished with mode selector, generator and electronic unit of electromechanical regulator.  Mode selector consists of flip-flop, frequency-to-voltage converter, threshold detector, logic unit, check unit and supply module.  Temperature transmitter, high-pressure fuel pump and generator with speed sensor are mounted on engine.  Temperature transmitter is connected with flip-flop is connected with logic unit, speed sensor is connected with said converter, converter is connected with threshold detector, and threshold detector is connected with logic unit.  The latter is coupled with electromagnet of priming dose limiter.  Said limiter is connected with fuel pump.  Limiter mechanism consists of electromagnet, strip and position pickup connected with check unit.  Electronic unit consists of pulse generator, pulse-width modulator, amplifier and supply module.  Mounted of fuel are mechanical regulator, regulator lever, priming dose limiter and regulator lever position pickup connected with pulse-with modulator.  Amplifier and gas meter are connected to each other, and filler valve is connected with gas-cylinder plant and filling device. 
     EFFECT: provision of stable operation of diesel and gas-diesel fuel, high capacity, low cost and improved quality. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2315979-C1 (RU)
Title: Radiography inspection method
IPC: G01N23/18
Filed: 2006-05-04
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: radiography inspection. 
     SUBSTANCE: sample-simulators provided with grooves and openings of similar depth dΔ ref.d  but with different width/diameter   are mounted onto items to be inspected. Length of grooves l ref.d   groove ≥10 mm. Groove and openings correspond in width and diameter in pairs. Length l ref.d  and width b ref.d  of revealed real defects are measured on base of made shot and values (ΔD/γ D)   ref.d  and (ΔD/γ D)   st.d  are determined by means of photometry for reference and real defects with width of image being bigger or equal to required sensitivity k(mm)of inspection, where ΔD is contrast of image of defect; γ D  is contrast factor of radiographic film. After that value (ΔD/γ D ) ref.d   o  of reference defect is selected, which corresponds in width b and length l to seen real defect. Then value Δd ref.d  is determined by using relation of Δd ref.d =k 3 [(ΔD/γ D ) ref.d /(ΔD/γ D ) st.d   o ]Δd st.d , where k 3 =1 for hollow-bodied defects and k 3 =μ/(μ-μ d )≈ρ/(ρ-ρ d )for defects with filling (slag); μ, μ d , ρ, and ρ d  are linear coefficients of radiation attenuation and of density for basic metal and for matter which fills the defect in. Tolerance or intolerance off of revealed real defect is judged from achieved values of l ref.d , b ref.d , Δd ref.d  compared with correspond reference values. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability; higher precision of measurement of defects' sizes. 
     1 tbl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2311808-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-05-10
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing meat-vegetable canned food due to cutting and roasting hen meat in melted butter, cutting and frying onions in melted butter, cutting and freezing podded beans and parsley greens, whipping hen eggs followed by mixing the above-mentioned components at oxygen-free technique with common salt and packing the mixture obtained and melted butter with subsequent sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to obtain new canned food being of high digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2306951-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERGEEV VITALIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61K39/225
Filed: 2006-05-26
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology and virology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method contemplates growing virus on cell culture, harvesting and inactivation of virus, addition of adjuvant, and packaging of vaccine. Inactivated virulent viral strain TB is, in particular, used. Porcine transmissible gastroenteritis prevention method is also provided. 
     EFFECT: extended gastroenteritis prevention possibilities. 
     2 cl, 4 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2312282-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F26B17/10
Filed: 2006-06-09
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: technique for drying of dispersion materials, in particular, drying equipment used in microbiological, food-processing, chemical and other branches of industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: pneumatic drier-mixer has  spiral channel hermetically closed from the top and from the bottom by cover and bottom, respectively, said cover and bottom defining vortex chamber, inlet branch pipe for heat-carrier and branch pipes for additional feeding of heat-carrier, inlet branch pipe for feeding of wet product mixed with dispersed components which are delivered into spiral channel along parallel channels and into heat-carrier flow extending tangentially to spiral channel coils, and discharge branch pipe for gaseous suspension components, extending tangentially to spiral channel coils. Branch pipes for additional feeding of heat-carrier are positioned perpendicular to plane of symmetry of spiral channel defined by inclined covers. Partition positioned at leading end of component inlet portion is designed for separate drying of components. Number of spiral channel coils is within optimal range of from 4 to 6. Vibrator is fixed on cover. Optimal operating parameters of vibrator are vibration level ranging between 70 dB and 85 dB, vibration frequency ranging between 31.5 Hz and 125 Hz, and processing time of 5 s with time interval of 30 s. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of drying process. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2321133-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASILENKO VALERIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H02J3/26
Filed: 2006-06-16
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, possible use for powering various equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: the balancing three-phased to one-phased transformer of alternating voltage contains input and output contacts, to which a transformer is connected which has primary windings in all three phases and two secondary windings in phases A and C. Primary windings are connected in a "zigzag". Windings of phases A and B, B and C, and also C and A are connected respectively. Secondary windings in phases A and C are coupled oppositely and are connected to output contacts. 
     EFFECT: reduction of stabilized power and asymmetry of primary currents and voltages. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2327751-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения пористого материала
Inventor: KOMOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B22F3/02
Filed: 2006-10-27
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, а именно к способам получения пористых материалов, и может быть использовано в строительстве, автомобилестроении и авиастроении, например, при изготовлении материалов для защиты от электромагнитного излучения, шума, пожара. Способ включает вспенивание плотной порофоросодержащей заготовки из алюминиевых сплавов путем ее нагрева и охлаждения. Нагрев заготовки ведут со скоростью 200-1000°С/мин, при этом заготовку и источник нагрева перемещают относительно друг друга со скоростью 1-20 мм/с. Для получения пористого материала заданной толщины, плотности и вида поверхности перед охлаждением вспенивающую заготовку деформируют. Технический результат - повышение однородности поровой структуры изделия, возможность регулирования его плотности, толщины и вида поверхности. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2319197-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство сортировки информации методом дешифрации данных
IPC: G06F7/06
Filed: 2006-11-08
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к техническим средствам информатики и вычислительной техники и может быть использовано для создания быстродействующих специализированных цифровых устройств по упорядочению двоичной информации, выполняющих сортировку положительных и отрицательных чисел и осуществляющих подсчет количества поступивших на вход чисел и символов. Техническим результатом является снижение аппаратных средств, что ведет к упрощению алгоритма работы блока управления устройства, и повышение надежности работы. Указанный результат достигается за счет того, что устройство сортировки информации методом дешифрации данных содержит блок ввода данных, блоки сортировки, блок дешифрации, блок хранения результата, блок управления, элементы памяти, оперативные запоминающие устройства, двоичные счетчики, пороговые элементы. Новым в устройстве является то, что сортировка двоичной информации выполняется как с положительными, так и с отрицательными числами, номер регистра в устройстве для хранения двоичной информации определяется декодированием входного двоичного кода, применены элементы пороговой логики. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2329706-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "окрошка с кальмарами" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-12-05
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и измельчения на волчке куриных яиц, резки, бланширования и измельчения на волчке картофеля и огурцов, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зеленого лука и зелени, измельчения на волчке филе кальмара, кипячения кваса, смешивание перечисленных компонентов со сметаной, сахаром, поваренной солью и СО 2 -экстрактом горчицы, фасовки полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизации и стерилизации. Способ позволяет получать консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2339202-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURKOV LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01B49/00
Filed: 2007-03-09
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: agro-complex contains plots of land with separating ditches. Agro- bridges are installed on permanent operating track. Mobile greenhouses are also installed on their permanent operating track. Greenhouses are represented as several sections of arch rigidly interconnected on top. Each arch ensures coverage of at least two plots of land for the received shift of crops. Vertical walls of greenhouse are rigidly fixed to the upper parts of sections along the perimeter; vertical walls are also rigidly fixed to upper ceilings of greenhouses and connected to each other. Rolling contact bearings are fastened at both ends of greenhouse and in symmetrical alignment at two sides of end walls so that can be removed. Rolling contact bearings are installed inside greenhouse along separating ditch axis, in symmetrical alignment and at equal space. Bridges are mounted on separating ditch. Rolling contact bearings are fixed to vertical supports as removable elements connected to upper ceilings of greenhouse. Permanent track rails for agro-bridges are installed flush with soil level along short and long sides of land plots. Lower crosscut of all greenhouse walls along the whole perimeter is provided with movable heaters having mechanical drives. Heat generators are placed inside greenhouse corners along one of diagonal. Heat generators are fixed to greenhouse structures so that they can be removed and controlled automatically from on-board computer. Rolling contact bearings displaced along long sides of greenhouse are implemented as rollers with diameter being less than diameter of other rolling contact bearings. 
     EFFECT: increase of agro-complex output. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2334134-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVANCHIKOV ALEKSANDR BORISO
IPC: F17D1/20
Filed: 2007-03-14
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps, manufacturing processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: device reducing hydraulic losses in the pipeline comprises a helical spring arranged inside the pipeline, the spring outer diameter being equal to the pipeline inner diameter and the spring coil lead defined by the expression   where λ is the lead of coil, m; V the liquid velocity, m/s; D is the pipeline inner diameter, m; g=9,81 is the acceleration of gravity, m/s 2 . In compliance with the proposed invention, the helical spring is made from a pipe the outer surface of which has the holes arranged at a distance equal to ¼ of the lead of coil so that their axis gets aligned with the direction of liquid flow in the pipeline. 
     EFFECT: reduction of hydraulic losses in the pipeline. 
     1 dwg