baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2216379-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TALDYKIN V V
IPC: B01D11/02
Filed: 2001-08-20
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas-and-liquid extraction in solid body-to-liquid systems; extraction of biologically active agents from industrial or agricultural raw materials. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes delivery of starting product to extraction zone, delivery of extracting agent to evaporator, cooling agent to condensers and steam to evaporator coil and external heater of extraction chamber followed by extraction of starting product, distillation by inert gas of extracting agent from raw material in extraction chamber, plant and miscella. At last stage of distillation of extracting agent from miscella, miscella is fed from lower portion of evaporator to its upper portion for spraying unit through pump, filter and valves located beyond body; valves are used for regulation volumetric flow rate of miscella depending on its physico-chemical properties. Then, miscella is sprayed on evaporator walls and extracting agent is evaporated from miscella flowing-down over heated walls of evaporator. Plant proposed for realization of said method has pipe union for draining miscella from evaporator which is connected with inlet of pump located beyond body of plant. Pump outlet is connected to inlet of spraying unit mounted in upper portion of evaporator through filter and flow rate control members mounted at spraying unit inlet. Extraction chamber is provided with detachable U-shaped filter element mounted above bubbler. EFFECT: thorough cleaning of miscella from extracting agent; maximum separation of solid particles. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2212438-C2 (RU)
Title: Водка "русеевская"
Inventor: RUSEEV A D
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2001-11-26
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в ликероводочной промышленности. Водка содержит следующие компоненты на 1000 дал: сахарный сироп 65,5%-ный 11,0-12,0 л, углеводный модуль "Алкософт" 2,7-3,3 кг, водно-спиртовый настой ржаных сухарей 3,7-4,3 л, водно-спиртовая жидкость остальное до крепости купажа 40%. Предлагаемое изобретение обеспечивает получение водки с улучшенными органолептическими свойствами - привкусом косточки урюка.
Patent RU-2230542-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANOV A I
IPC: A63B22/00
Filed: 2002-01-16
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, rehabilitation. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method deals with seances of curative physical training since 27 th  d of therapy. In each seance one should perform the load of antigravitational muscles till their exhaustion, rest for 10 min, then patient should be put into swimming pool supplied with preapplied floats. After the 1 st  min, in the middle and at the end of this procedure it is necessary to check up patient's heart rate (HR) and arterial pressure (AP). The method enables to decrease therapy terms. 
     EFFECT: improved results of restorative therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2223204-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOMANOV A A
IPC: B64G1/16
Filed: 2002-01-23
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: settlements in space. SUBSTANCE: proposed settlement is large complex including working, living and auxiliary rooms, green plantations and sports sites which is formed in near-earth orbit or in outer space. Proposed settlement is made in form of single cylindrical complex with guarding surface and axial tunnel. Complex consists of light folding modules secured by means of transversal wheel-shaped stiffening members and has three combined cases: main case, case of communication chambers and case of passing chambers which may be separated from complex for taking synchronous immobility relative arriving spacecraft. Complex is provided with circular gravitational drive secured on tunnel for attaining gravitational force in all rooms. EFFECT: possibility of unification of building members; enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2225530-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHPAKOV G T
IPC: F03B13/16
Filed: 2002-02-08
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: conversion of fluid medium energy to electrical energy under open sea conditions. SUBSTANCE: marine-based power plant has anchored craft, power generator disposed in its hull, and counterpoise. Power generator mounted in hall is made in the form of dc air-cooled turbine-generator set. Hull has cavity; water-immersed counterpoise is provided with vertical-blade rotor kinematically coupled with step-up gear and dc generator mounted in counterpoise space. Variable-volume corrugated air chambers are mounted on craft deck around through cavity with their components hinged to removable brackets fixed on counterpoise; delivery boxes of variable-volume corrugated chambers are coupled with air-cooled turbine- generator set which is electrically connected to vertical-blade rotor of power generator and to shipboard supply mains. EFFECT: simplified design and facilitated servicing of power plant. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2247182-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EITTSMAN FILIP D
IPC: D06M13/248
Filed: 2000-02-04
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods for imparting charge to fibrous webs by means of non-aqueous liquid for usage of said webs as filters in filtering face masks for protection of user's mouth and nose. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves wetting web formed from non-conductive fibers with non-aqueous polar liquid; substantially drying web for producing fibrous electronic web. Method differs from known methods of imparting charge to web in that it requires less energy for drying of web than methods using aqueous liquids. Also, many kinds of filaments poorly wetted with aqueous liquids are immediately wetted with non-aqueous liquids. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified method. 
     12 cl, 2 dwg, 6 tbl, 26 ex
Patent RU-2226118-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SITNIKOV V A
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2004-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves intravenously administering Splenopid preparation once a day during 3 days and irradiating liver, spleen, small intestine, both femoral blood vessels projection zones once a day during 5 days. 5 fields, each being 2-3 sq.cm large, are irradiated in one by applying radiation of 20 mW power and frequency of 100 Hz for 3 min. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2229841-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TITOV V S
IPC: A61B6/00
Filed: 2002-06-06
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, diagnostics. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with predicting thrombosis of deep veins in lower limbs in case of shin fractures. One should measure the ratio between the contour sizes of shin soft tissues upon roentgenogram in direct projection between horizontal roentgenocontrast labels both before and after applying a compressing gasket onto the lower femoral third and popliteal fossa at 40 mm mercury column pressure. Moreover, limb's position during the studying should be determined by similarity in vertical roentgenocontrast labels. If the distance between horizontal roentgenocontrast labels is increased after application of a compressing gasket onto popliteal area one should diagnose thrombosis of deep veins in the lower limbs. EFFECT: higher reliability and accuracy of prediction. 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2234926-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUMEROV R KH
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 2002-06-10
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutical and food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a composition that can be used for prophylaxis and treatment of iodine-deficient diseases. The composition comprises, wt.-%: potassium iodide, 0.027-0.0283; accessory substances, 99.973-99.717 that is made as the solid oral single formulation. Composition is prepared by mixing indicated components followed by granulating and tableting. Composition shows stability in storage (fitness period is 2 years, not less). Also, invention provides uniform dosing potassium iodide in the process of its producing. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of composition. 
     8 cl, 1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2233955-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEZHDANOV K K
IPC: E04C3/36
Filed: 2002-08-05
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly eccentric loaded reinforced concrete columns. 
     SUBSTANCE: column assembly comprises column with upper part of smaller cross-section having embedded sheet members and with lower part of greater cross-section. Upper and lower column parts are connected by area with changing cross-sectional height and ledge edged with sheet member of angle bar is formed between upper and lower parts. Steel removable cantilever is made of rolled I-beam having vertical part connected with I-beam, particularly by welding. Lower I-beam flange rests upon embedded sheet member. Vertical I-beam part are connected with upper column part end. Embedded sheet members extend the distance of 3-4 anchor bolt diameters from column edge. Anchor bolts connect the flange with embedded sheet members. Assembly also has bearing ribs formed under crane girder support. Vertical support reactions D max  are absorbed by upper flange and transmitted to lower embedded sheet member and lower column part through ribs and lower flange. 
     EFFECT: simplified production process, increased reliability and service life of units connecting crane girders with reinforced concrete columns, simplified structure of formwork used for column manufacturing. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2238364-C2 (RU)
Title: Bridge-building unit
Inventor: BYCHKOV V A
IPC: E01D21/10
Filed: 2002-11-20
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: crossing and bridge-building facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed bridge-building unit has gang pile driver, crane, binding frame, hydraulic supports, base truck with cab, engine, chassis frame and running gear with front suspension interlock mechanism and rear suspension interlocking device. Front interlock mechanism has segment cam with grip hinge-mounted on chassis frame bracket. Hydraulic cylinder is hinge-mounted on said bracket whose rod is connected to segment cam with grip and to spring, other end of spring being connected to plate of chassis frame. Rear suspension interlocking device includes segment cam with cavity hinge-connected in fork of binding frame bracket. Rod of hydraulic cylinder is hinge-connected to segment cam with cavity. Said hydraulic cylinder rod is hinge-connected in fork of other bracket of binding frame. Springs are connected to yoke of hydraulic cylinder. Other ends of springs are connected to rings of binding frame brackets. 
     EFFECT: reduced time taken for interlocking of front and rear suspensions, 1.6-2.0 times reduced labor input in operation. 
     5 cl
Patent RU-2242122-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORPAKOVA I G
IPC: C02F1/50
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: pisciculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation could be applied at pesticides-contaminated piscicultural farms. Aquatic environment should be supplemented with succinic acid and lasine, moreover, the above-mentioned antidotes should be introduced at equal weight proportions and per 0.005-0.01 mg/l water. The method enables to obtain decreased toxicity of aquatic ecosystems contaminated with pesticides of different classes (phosphorus-organic compounds, perythroids, triazoles). 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2246695-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ актуализации цифровой карты местности и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: KASHIN V L
IPC: G01C11/00
Filed: 2002-12-20
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к области топографии и могут быть использованы при создании и обновлении цифровых карт местности. В данном способе проводят полевое обследование местности, визуализацию цифровой карты местности на экране видеоконтрольного устройства первого электронно-вычислительного комплекса, размещенного в стационарных условиях. Размещают в полевых условиях второй электронно-вычислительный комплекс. Формируют файлы данных с информацией о местности, полученной в полевых условиях. Преобразуют эти файлы в кодированные тексты, адаптированные к дистанционной передаче в режиме, близком реальному масштабу времени. Объединяют через средства дистанционной передачи информацию с первого и второго электронно-вычислительного комплекса. Выводят на экран электронно-вычислительного комплекса, расположенного в стационарных условиях, содержание файлов изменений и дополнений цифровой карты местности, сформированных при ее полевом обследовании. Определяют при редактировании цифровой карты местности степени достоверности информации, содержащейся в этих файлах. Формируют файлы с перечнями требуемых уточнений и передают эту информацию на второй электронно-вычислительный комплекс, в соответствии с чем корректируют маршрут полевого обследования местности. Устройство для осуществления способа актуализации цифровой карты местности содержит два электронно-вычислительных комплекса, один из которых размещен в стационарных условиях, а другой - в полевых условиях. Каждый из электронно-вычислительных комплексов снабжен блоком ввода в него содержания цифровой карты местности, видеоконтрольным устройством с экраном для визуализации цифровой информации, средствами управления изображениями на этом экране и средствами формирования файлов данных, создаваемых в процессе актуализации цифровой карты местности, блок преобразования файлов данных, создаваемых в процессе актуализации цифровой карты местности в кодированные тексты, адаптированные к дистанционной передаче в режиме, близком реальному масштабу времени и обратно, средство дистанционной передачи этих текстов в режиме, близком реальному масштабу времени. Электронно-вычислительные комплексы выполнены с возможностью автономной работы. Технический результат состоит в повышении полноты и достоверности содержания цифровых карт местности, сокращении затрат времени и расходных материалов при их актуализации. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2242175-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ формирования энтеростомы
Inventor: KASATKIN V F
IPC: A61M25/01
Filed: 2003-02-05
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к хирургии. Располагают кишку параллельно оси туловища. В отверстие в тонкой кишке вводят параллельно друг другу две дренажные трубки. Дистальный конец одной трубки располагают по кишке каудально, другой трубки - орально. В центре отверстия между трубками накладывают разделяющий их серозно-мышечный шов, прошивают 3 мм левой и правой стенок кишки, перпендикулярно ее оси. Отступают 2 мм от края отверстия и накладывают два полукисетных шва, середины которых располагают под разделяющим швом. Разделяющий шов затягивают, завязывают, узел располагают в левой стенке кишки. Затягивают лигатуры кисетных швов, завязывают, располагая узлы по правой стенке кишки. Узлы располагают по обе стороны от разделяющего шва. Выводят трубки энтеростомы на брюшную стенку по боковой поверхности в области левого фланка. Нитями разделяющего шва фиксируют левую сторону кишки к брюшине. Нитями полукисетных швов правую стенку кишки к брюшине. Способ позволяет осуществлять раннее послеоперационное энтеральное питание.
Patent RU-2270051-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUNDKHOL M GERAN
IPC: B01D53/92
Filed: 2001-07-09
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cleaning of exhaust gases of diesel engines.  Proposed method includes atomizing of water mist at pressure of 10-300 bar in first part of exhaust gases to create rarefaction near atomizing stream and suction of first part of exhaust into atomizing stream, directing second part of exhaust gases through bypass past atomizing stream to control resistance of exhaust gas flow.  Device has housing, pipeline arranged inside housing, fastening devices for mounting proposed device on branched pipeline of internal combustion engine, atomizing heads mounted on support structure n form of circle between housing and pipeline at a distance form each other.  First end of pipeline is provided with hole to direct flow of cleaned exhaust gases to outlet hole on second end of pipeline.  Atomizing heads are located inside pipes which form reaction chambers.  Reaction chambers are provided with inlet hole to direct flow of exhaust gases to suction area of atomizing heads and are connected with reaction products discharge pipeline. 
     EFFECT: improved cleaning of exhaust gases. 
     12 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2247130-C2 (RU)
Inventor: T ERRI ZHAN-FRANSUA
IPC: C08G69/04
Filed: 2001-10-03
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides continuous process for production of polyamides from dicarboxylic acids and diamines. Process comprises several consecutive stages. Aqueous solution containing dicarboxylate and diammonium ions at molar ratio (0.99-1.01):1, preferably (0.995-1.005):1 is first passed to condensation installation operated under temperature and pressure conditions allowing condensation of primary dicarboxylate and diammonium ions. First condensation product stream not corresponding to required condensation level is withdrawn and then is fed stream of initial reactants with high content of terminal acid groups and high content of terminal amino groups mixed in the same installation or in different installations. Mixing of two streams and condensation are carried out in the same installation or in different installations. Stream of final product produced in condensation operation is withdrawn. Intake of at least one initial streams is controlled from the result of analysis of quantitative content of terminal amino groups and acid groups in condensation medium or in leaving stream so that these quantitative contents and/or their ratio were maintained within a range between two specified values. Invention allows (i) realization of embodiment comprising initiation of the direct amidation process based on the aqueous solution of monomers in stoichiometric proportions and (ii) achievement of continuous conditions allowing standardization of the points of stoichiometry measurements in near infrared region minimizing risk of non-standard polymer formation. 
     EFFECT: optimized process conditions. 
     4 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2272474-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for production of gel jujube
Inventor: JUSHINA ELENA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation and syrup producing containing pectin, sugar, water and plant-origin additive. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of baickhovy black tea, bluebottle flowers, wild ash fruits, calendula leaves, and dogrose fruits in mass ratio of 13:1:2:1:3 containing 2 % of dry matter is used. Syrup is boiled and handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, strawberry and bergamot flavorings and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella indohii micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending of the first extract with solid residue. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and packed. All components are used in specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: jujube of improved organoleptic characteristics, dense consistence, containing substances with C-, B- and PP-vitamin activity, as well as F-vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2280569-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOGDANOV MIKHAIL SERGEEVICH
IPC: B60W10/00
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for use in hydraulic control systems of vehicles furnished with step gearboxes with friction clutches and booster for each gear.  Proposed gear shifter contains spool-type hydraulic distributors, driven electromagnets, camshaft and rockers.  Hydraulic distributors are hydraulically series-connected to each other and to pressure source and independently connected with boosters and with drain line.  Spools are either electromagnetically or manually controlled, each spool being constantly connected directly with corresponding electromagnet, and through rocker and camshaft, with manual control.  In initial position, camshaft does not prevent shifting of spools and rockers by drive electromagnets, and in other positions of camshaft, spools are shifted by rockers. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, improved operating characteristics of car. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2288872-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of orientation of different-shape articles at transportation
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: B65G47/24
Filed: 2004-01-06
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: radioelectronic technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in small-size automatic surface-mounting devices.  According to invention, articles of line trains are arranged in zone of reception for subsequent transfer of articles onto common carrier by wetted surface of transfer elements made for rotation around common axle of rotation.  Each transfer element is made for reciprocal displacement for reception of articles and mounting or fixing them in corresponding positions on common carrier.  At moment of mounting or fixing of article of line train on soldering on common carrier article is held additionally on common carrier by actuating element of electromagnet. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of operation of small-size automatic surface-mounting devices. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2274593-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAJOROV VITALIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B65D88/74
Filed: 2004-02-19
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: recovery of vapors. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed plant contains exhaust pipeline with breathing valve, pressure and vacuum indicators connected with pressure and vacuum valves of breathing valve and operating mechanisms connected with them.  Plant is furnished with absorber with head and sprinkler providing possibility of passing of vapor-air mixture in two opposite directions and connected to container with absorbent by means of circulating circuit with pump.  Container for absorbent is made in form of two tanks arranged in parallel and connected by means of valve installed at inlet and outlet and operated in pairs by pressure and vacuum indicators. 
     EFFECT: increased degree of entrapping of vapors in reservoir. 
     1 dwg