baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MD-4217-B1 (MD)
Title: Process for anaerobic production of biohydrogen from organic waste
Inventor: COVALIOV VICTOR
IPC: C01B3/02
Filed: 2012-01-23
Abstract: The invention relates to microbiological processing of organic waste from food and agricultural product processing industry with the production of an ecologically clean energy product - biogas, consisting primarily of hydrogen. The invention can also be used for the purification of highly polluted waste waters or in other areas of the national economy, where are formed organic waste of vegetal and animal origin.The proposed process for production of biohydrogen includes the anaerobic fermentation of distillery refuse from wine stock distillation processes and alcohol production in the presence of methanogenesis chemical inhibitors, which are biologically active vegetal substances of isoprenoid nature, added to the amount of 1·10-3±5·10-4 mass % of the waste weight. The fermentation is carried out at pH=5.2…7.5 in mesophilic conditions, at 33±1°C, at the stirring of distillery refuse and continuous removal of hydrogen from bioreactor. As methanogenesis inhibitors can be used triterpenic compounds gypsogenin or gypsogenin glycosides with the following general structural formula:or neotigogenin saponin - a C27-spirostan steroid with the following structural formula:It can also be used limonene (1-methyl-4-isopropenylcyclohexene-1), menthol (3-methyl-6-isopropylcyclohexanol) or &bgr;-carotene.The process provides a hydrogen formation rate within the limits 1.9…2.2 L(H2)/L(distillery refuse)·h, and the content of molecular hydrogen in the resulting biogas reaches 59…68 vol. %, at the same time methane is practically absent in the biogas.
Patent MD-4219-B1 (MD)
Title: Wind turbine with horizontal axis
Inventor: BOSTAN ION
IPC: F03D1/00
Filed: 2012-09-06
Abstract: The invention relates to the wind-power engineering, namely to wind turbines designed for individual consumers.The wind turbine with horizontal axis comprises a mast (1), on which are installed a rotor (4) with blades (5), located on a hub in a gondola (2), and an electric generator (6), the shaft of which is connected to the shaft of the rotor (4) with blades (5). On both sides of the gondola (2) is placed a tail-vane wheel (12), mounted on a common shaft and kinematically connected to the mast (1) via a worm gearing. The gondola (2) is installed on a platform (3) through a hinge with axis (18). The platform (3) is placed on the mast (1). In the gondola (2) is installed a hydraulic cylinder (7), controlled by a hydraulic station (8), connected to a voltage transducer, installed on the rotor (4) of the electric generator (6). The rod (11) of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is pivotally connected to the gondola (2), and the carcass of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is pivotally connected to the platform (3).
Patent MD-4299-B1 (MD)
Title: Process for producing antioxidant compounds from walnut kernel skin (Juglans regia L.)
Inventor: IVANOVA Raisa
IPC: A61K31/05
Filed: 2013-09-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing antioxidant compounds from walnut kernel skin (Juglans regia L.) and can be used in the food industry, medicine and cosmetology.The process, according to the invention, consists in that is separated the skin from the kernel, is dried to a humidity of 6…8% and milled, is macerated the resultant powder with 20…70% ethyl alcohol solution, taken in the ratio of 1: 20 respectively, at a temperature of 15…30°C, with constant stirring to the total content of polyphenolic substances in the dry residue of the extract of at least 50%, then the liquid phase of the extract is separated by centrifugation at 10,000 rpm/min for 15 min or by decantation and filtration.
Patent MD-4418-B1 (MD)
Title: Combined plant for selective extraction of CO2 from biogas and cultivation of microalgae
Inventor: COVALIOV VICTOR
IPC: C12P3/00
Filed: 2015-09-30
Abstract: The invention relates to the equipment for intensification of microalgae cultivation processes by selective extraction and introduction of CO2 from the cleaned biogas and can be used in the agro-industrial field, as well as at industrial waste water biological treatment stations.The combined plant for selective extraction of CO2 from biogas and cultivation of microalgae comprises a block for CO2 extraction from biogas, a microalgae cultivation reactor (18) and a microalgae removal block. The block for CO2 extraction from biogas comprises a sealed container (1), made two-section, the lower section of which comprises a biogas post-treatment block, inside which is placed a housing (3) with conical bottom. Inside the housing (3) is installed a mesh container (7) with a load (8) of iron-coke galvanic pair, and in the upper part an electric vibrator (9) with a nozzle (10), connected to a bubbler (11), mounted in the upper section of the block for CO2 extraction from biogas, which also comprises a biogas drainage block (12), an injector (14), a downspout duct (15), connected to a conduit (16), which is connected to a node (17) for ammophos additives dispensing into the microalgae cultivation reactor (18), in which are placed a heat exchanger (19), LED lamp units (20) and a cylindrical electroflotation block (21), comprising an electrode assembly (22) built-in congruently to its axis, connected to a constant-current source (23), and a funnel (24), connected to a hose (25), which communicates with a reservoir (26) of a drum filter (27) of the microalgae removal block, which further comprises an auxiliary electrode assembly (29), mounted in the reservoir (26) of the drum filter (27), a scraper (30) and a capacity (31), connected to a recirculation pump (32), the outlet of which is connected via a conduit to the injector (14), at the same time the drum filter (27) is connected to a pump (28).
Patent NO-326180-B1 (NO)
Inventor: SHIBUYA KAZUSHI
IPC: C12N5/02
Filed: 2000-11-30
Abstract: A culture medium for culture of an animal cell, characterized by containing an enzymatic degradation product of fish meat or a fish meat extract, and a method for producing a desired protein with the use of the culture medium.
Patent NO-332824-B1 (NO)
Inventor: GLEJBOL KRISTIAN
IPC: F16L11/16
Filed: 2001-06-13
Abstract: An armoured flexible pipe has an inner liner ( 3 ) surrounded by a pressure armour ( 5, 6 ) that is surrounded by a tensile armour ( 7, 8 ). The pressure armour ( 5, 6 ) is constructed from a number of profiles ( 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 14, 14 a , 14 b , 14 c) which may engage with each other. In order to obtain optimum functionality, the profiles are shaped as X profiles ( 14, 14 a , 14 b , 14 c) which are kept together with another type of profile, e.g. C or T type profiles. In one embodiment, the X profiles have an open channel ( 17 ). In this way gas or liquid, such as rinsing fluid, may be pumped through the armour layer, from one end of the pipe to the other end. In particular, the armoured flexible pipe is useful for conveying fluids such as water, ammonia, hydrocarbons, etc.
Patent NO-324175-B1 (NO)
Inventor: KERMANI MAHYAR Z
IPC: G01R27/26
Filed: 2002-12-10
Abstract: A biosensor apparatus and method with sample type and cell volume detection. The apparatus includes a sine wave generator to apply an AC signal to a biosensor cell containing a sample, a current-to-voltage converter, a phase shifter, a square wave generator, a synchronous demodulator, and a low pass filter which yields a signal proportional to the effective capacitance across the biosensor cell, which is proportional to the volume of the sample. In addition, the current-to-voltage converter yields a signal indicative of the type of sample contained within the biosensor cell. The method includes applying a sine wave to the biosensor cell, shifting the phase of the resultant signal, generating a square wave synchronous with the sine wave, demodulating the resultant signal with the square wave, and filtering the demodulated signal to produce a signal proportional to the effective capacitance across the biosensor cell. The biosensor apparatus and method are capable of determining sample type and measuring glucose levels over a wide range of sample volumes.
Patent NO-342279-B1 (NO)
Title: Kopling, samt del av kopling
Inventor: TIBERGHIEN ALAIN-CHRISTOPHE
IPC: F16L37/32
Filed: 2004-12-17
Abstract: Koplingen i henhold til oppfinnelsen innbefatter to koplingselementer, hann-(103) og hunn-(3), som er hule og komplementære. Hunnplingselementet (3) og hannkoplingselementet (103) blir respektivt svingt på et første legeme (2) og på et andre legeme (102). Koplingen innbefatter midler (11, 111, B) for å returnere hvert av hann-(103) og hunn(3)-elementene mot en midtre posisjon og/eller for å begrense svingevinkelen for hvert av hann-(103) og hunn-(3)-elementene fra den midtre posisjonen. Oppfinnelsen er spesielt egnet for undervannskoplinger.
Patent NO-331479-B1 (NO)
Title: Fleksibel vaeskebeholder
Inventor: RISGALLA ERIC
IPC: B65D/
Filed: 2005-11-01
Abstract: En fleksibel beholder (1) for å holde en væske inkludert to vegger (10, 11) laget av et fleksibelt materiale, der de fritt overliggende kantene av nevnte vegger er sammensatt av en sveise- eller en adhesiv søm (12), for slik å definere et indre forseglet volum av nevnte beholder. De to nevnte veggene definerer også en tut (13) designet for å stikke ut fra en periferisk del av beholderen. En utløpskanal (130) forbinder nevnte tut med nevnte indre volum av nevnte beholder. En eller flere hindringer (14, 14') dannet ved sveising eller sammenføyning av de to veggene er lokalisert i nevnte indre volum vesentlig på motsatt side og i nærheten av kanalen (130) som fører til tuten (13) på en slik måte at det begrenser seksjonen for passasjen tilgjengelig for væsken mellom det indre volumet og utløpskanalen, mens den lar være åpen minst en innsnevret passasje (140, 141, 146) og på en slik måte at en del av overflaten inkludert tuten avbøyes. Denne delen av overflaten blir vesentlig definert av hindringen eller hindringene og ved foldene vesentlig rettet på tvers (142, 143) med hensyn til nevnte hindringer.
Patent NO-333995-B1 (NO)
Title: Låseanordning
Inventor: DAVIS MATHEW WILLIAM
IPC: H01J49/40
Filed: 2006-09-25
Abstract: Det er beskrevet en låseanordning for å hindre dreining av en komponent (40) i forhold til en annen komponent (30) som den er forbundet med. Låseanordningen omfatter en låseplate (10) som har et komponentinngripende parti (11, 12) for å gå i inngrep med komponenten (40). En overflate på låseplaten (10) er sporet (14) for å gå i inngrep med en sporet overflate (24) båret på den annen komponent (30), Et eller flere festehull (15) er anordnet for gjennomgående passasje av et eller flere festeelementer (50) for å tvinge den sporede overflate (14) på låseplaten (10) i inngrep med den sporede overflate (24) båret på den annen komponent (30). Det er også beskrevet en fremgangsmåte ved montering av låseanordningen.
Patent NO-333218-B1 (NO)
Title: Manifold for bruk i et stromningssystem
Inventor: FOLKNER STEIN
IPC: F16L41/03
Filed: 2011-01-27
Abstract: Den foreliggende oppfinnelsen omhandler en manifold for bruk i et strømningssystem, omfattende en langsgående hovedrørseksjon (1) med et innløp (13) koplbart til et tilførselsrør (9) og minst to utløp (14) anordnet på en rekke langs hovedrørseksjonen (1), hvor en senterakse (15) til hovedrørseksjonen (1) ved normal bruk strekker seg i en hovedsakelig horisontal retning. Utløpene (14) er anordnet i en nedre halvdel av hovedrørseksjonen (1) og tilkoplet til utløpsrørseksjoner (22) anordnet med en senterakse (21) som strekker seg med en nedadgående vinkel fra hovedrørseksjonen (1). Oppfinnelsen vedrører også en fremgangsmåte forfordeling av en blandingsstrøm til et flertall rør, samt en fremgangsmåte for kjøling av et flerfasefluid.
Patent PL-119482-B1 (PL)
Title: Pneumatic control system for vehicle brakes,especially rail-car brakes,operated electropneumaticallyransporta,a osobenno tormozami shinnykh sredstv transporta s ehlektropnevmaticheskim vkljucheniem
IPC: B60T8/18
Filed: 1979-05-08
Abstract: 1. Pneumatic vehicle braking system, especially for electropneumatically actuated brakes of rail vehicles, with a feed line (6), a reversible directional valve (2, 3, 4), a load-dependent pressure regulator (5) and at least one pressure chamber (9a, 23, 25, 27) of a piston (11, 13, 14, 15) for actuating a brake-rod linkage, the directional valve (2, 3, 4) being connected to the feed line (6) and, in one of its switched positions, connecting the feed line (6) to the pressure chamber (9a, 23, 25, 27), characterised in that there is located between directional valve (2, 3, 4), load-dependent pressure regulator (5) and pressure chamber (9a, 23, 25, 27) a double non-return valve (30, 31, 32), of the two inlets of which the first is connected to the directional valve (2, 3, 4) and the second to the load-dependent pressure regulator (5), and the outlet of which is connected to the pressure chamber (9a, 23, 25, 27), in that, in the other switched position of the directional valve (2, 3, 4), the double non-return valve (30, 31, 32) is connected to an outlet (47) for lowering the pressure in the pressure chamber (9a, 23, 25, 27), and in that, for the load-dependent limitation of the braking force, the double non-return valve (30, 31, 32) is reversed when the load-dependent pressure at the second inlet falls below the pressure at the first inlet.
Patent PL-151288-B1 (PL)
Title: Method of magnetohydrodynamic water conditioning
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 1986-04-07
Abstract: The invention solves the problem of water treatment for industry, the building trade and breeding purposes, using a simple non-chemical method which does not cause pollution of the environment. The process is characterised in that the water which contains the ion silicon dioxide or silica in an amount of 5 to 100 g/m<3> of the water, magnetic iron ore in an amount of 0.5 to 1.0 g and dissolved salts, at a flow rate of the water of 1 m<3> per hour, is passed through the area with a magnetic field strength of 0.4 x 10<5> to 1.6 x 10<5> A/m and a magnetic field gradient of 0.5 x 10<7> to 2.2 x 10<7> A/m<2> at a speed of 0.67 to 2.72 m/s and a speed gradient from 50 to 200 l/s, by which process silicic acids are formed in the water.
Patent PL-156491-B1 (PL)
IPC: B65G/
Filed: 1987-04-15
Abstract: Wywrotnica czołowa, oparta na napędzie hydraulicznym,
która ma podnoszony pomost obrotowy z zamocowanym
na nim torem, znamienna tym, że na fundamencie
(1) ma zamocowane dwa przednie stojaki (2) i z
wykrojeniami (3) dwa tylne stojaki (4), a na każdym z
nich jest ułożyskowana rolka (5), zaś na rolkach (5) jest
ustawiona belka wypadu (6) w postaci prostokątnej
skrzyni, która do spodniej części ma przymocowane
współpracujące z czterema rolkami (5) cztery odcinki
szyn jezdnych (7), oraz w tylnej części dwa rygle (8)
współdziałające z wykrojeniami (3), poza tym w górnej
części belki wypadu (6) jest wykonane wykrojenie (9), a
wokół niego ustawione łożysko wieńcowe (10), zaś na
końcu belki wypadu (6) jest zamocowany hydrauliczny
cylinder wypadu (11), którego łożysko (12) jest przegubowo
połączone z koziołkiem (13) przytwierdzonym do
pionowej ściany fundamentu (1), a w tylnej części belki
wypadu (6) na jej górnej powierzchni jest zamocowany
hydrauliczny cylinder obrotu (14), zaś między nim a łożyskiem
wieńcowym (10) jest zamontowany hydrauliczny
cylinder ryglujący (15), poza tym na łożysku wieńcowym
(10) jest ustawiona belka pośrednia (16) zbudowana z
dwóch dźwigarów (17), połączonych w dolnej części płytą
(18), do której od spodu jest przymocowany wypust (19)
dostosowany do wykrojenia (9) w belce wypadu (6), a
przestrzeń między obydwoma dźwigarami (17) i
Patent PL-158598-B1 (PL)
Title: Current generator stator windingg
IPC: H02K/
Filed: 1987-06-23
Abstract: 1. Winding of the stator of a generator, consisting of rows of elementary groove ducts connected by simple frontal ducts, which are connected to each other by inter-group ducts, the groove ducts form a Roebel transposition, characterized in that the inter-group ducts (3) are made in the form of elementary ducts (4) with insulation (5) and form a transposition.<IMAGE>
Patent PL-156192-B1 (PL)
IPC: B26D/
Filed: 1988-02-11
Abstract: 1. S p o só b je d n o czesn eg o cięcia i d z iu ro ­
w an ia k sz ta łto w n ik ó w , zw łaszcza k ą to w n ików
, polegający na jed n y m najkorzystniej p io n o ­
w ym ru c h u n o ż a i ste m p la w d ó ł, u m o c o w a ­
nych w g ó rn ej płycie p ra sy , o ra z p o leg ający na
p o d a w a n iu i o d b ie ra n iu ciętego i d z iu ro w a -
n ego k ą to w n ik a , znam ienny tym , że cięty i
d z iu ro w a n y k sz ta łto w n ik , zw łaszcza k ą to w ­
n ik , u m ieszcza się n a d o ln y m sto le p ra sy w tak i
sp o só b , ab y o tw a rta część k sz ta łto w n ik a , sk iero
w a n a b y ła k u g ó rze, a je d n o c z e śn ie b o czn a
ściana i d o ln a ściana k ształto w n ik a, były o d ch y ­
lo n e o d p o w ie d n io o d p io n u i p o z io m u o k ą t
w iększy o d 3°.
Patent PL-161842-B1 (PL)
Title: Method of obtaining hydrogen from the coking gas
Inventor: BUDNER ZBIGNIEW
IPC: B01D53/02
Filed: 1989-03-23
Abstract: 1. A method of obtaining of hydrogen from coke-oven gas consisting in selective adsorption of constituents of gases on solid sorbents and then their desorption by means of PSA, directing gases to for the process of conversion and then repetition of adsorption and separation of the obtained gases with the use of PSA, characterised in that the gas is separated in the first adsorption installation by means of PSA, producing a stream of hydrogen gas, of content maximum 90 moles percent of hydrogen and at least 8-10 moles percent of carbon monoxide and a stream of methane gas consisting of maximum 4.0 moles percent of carbon monoxide and at least 70 moles percent of methane, which stream is compressed and purified with known methods and the stream of hydrogen gas is compressed until reaching the pressure of 3.0-4.0 MPa and is subject to the process of conversion with water vapour, next the converted hydrogen gas, consisting of 0.1-3 moles percent of carbon monoxide is separated in the second adsorption installation PSA, however, the residue gas contains maximum 20 capacity percent of hydrogen.
Patent PL-161974-B1 (PL)
Title: Method for making a metal layer on light-permeable material
Inventor: MARCINIAK BRONISLAW
IPC: C23C18/16
Filed: 1989-12-20
Abstract: Method of producing a metallic layer on a light-permeable material, by means of a photoreduction reaction of a solution containing a metal 1,3-diketonate with the general formula shown in the diagram, where M denotes copper, nickel or cobalt in the second oxidation state, and R<1> and R<2> are identical or different and each denote an alkyl, halogenalkyl or phenyl group, characterized in that the reaction takes place in the presence of aromatic ketone as a sensitizer, the reaction solution being exposed to ultraviolet radiation of wavelength λ = 200 to 400 nm, where a hydrogen-donor solvent is used as the solvent for the reaction solution.<IMAGE>
Patent PL-163479-B1 (PL)
Title: Method of obtaining insoluble serine proteinase preparation
Inventor: GALAS EDWARD
IPC: C12N11/00
Filed: 1990-06-28
Abstract: Method of obtaining insoluble serine proteinase preparation by means of enzyme immobilization on a carrier in the form of porous glass, previously activated, characterized in that the carrier in the form of porous glass with average pore width between 100 and 800 A and granule diameter between 100 and 315 μm is first of all activated in the following manner: after optional holding at a temperature between 423 and 723 K for 1 to 6 hours and cooling down to room temperature the carrier is introduced into acetone used in an amount between 50 and 80 cm<3> per 1g of glass, next triethylamine in an amount between 2 and 4 ml and hexamethylene diisocyanate in an amount between 2 and 3 ml per 50 cm<3> of acetone are added into the suspension and the carrier is held for 30-60 minutes at room temperature, next it is drained and washed with acetone for the purpose of removing the isocyanate, then it is washed with water and dried, and after that the so-activated carrier is introduced to a cleaned for 5-10 times solution of serine proteinase in 0.1% calcium acetate whose activity ranges from 8 to 50 mjA/ml and pH ranges from 6 to 9, using 1 g of the activated carrier per 30 ml of the enzyme solution, the constantly stirred solution is held at a temperature between 273 and 283 K for 8-20 hours, and next the carrier with immobilized enzyme is separated from the solution by means of centrifuging or filtering, washed with three portions of 0.1% calcium acetate and dried outdoors.
Patent PL-169085-B1 (PL)
Title: Method of obtaining novel derivatives of 3-amidopyrazole
Inventor: BOIGEGRAIN ROBERT
IPC: C07D231/12
Filed: 1991-08-19
Abstract: 3-Amidopyrazoles of formula (I) or (I'): <IMAGE>   The invention also relates to a process for obtaining them and to the pharmaceutical compositions containing the said compounds as active principle.
Patent PL-166489-B1 (PL)
Inventor: JEDRZEJCZYK DARIUSZ
IPC: C21C1/08
Filed: 1992-05-21
Abstract: 1. Sposób modyfikowania grafityzującego żeliwa z grafitem wermikularnym otrzymanym
przez dodanie stopu metali z grupy pierwiastków ziem rzadkich, znamienny tym, że
modyfikowanie prowadzi się w dwóch etapach, wprowadzając w pierwszym etapie modyfikator
grafityzujący w ilości 0,3-0,8% wagowych w stosunku do ilości ciekłego metalu, a po
dodaniu wermikularyzatora, wprowadza się drugą porcję modyfikatora grafityzującego w
ilości 0,5-1,0% wagowych w stosunku do ilości ciekłego metalu.
Patent PL-168042-B1 (PL)
Inventor: DZENDZERA WIESLAW
IPC: B21D26/02
Filed: 1992-06-25
Abstract: 1. Sposób hydromechanicznego tłoczenia pole- (5 gający na tłoczeniu stemplem wykrojki z blachy ułożo
nej na ciągowym pierścieniu stanowiącym obrzeże
otwartej od góry ciśnieniowej komory wypełnionej nieściśliwą
cieczą przy czym wykrójkę tę szczelnie dociska
się do ciągowego pierścienia, znamienny tym, że podczastłoczenia
zachowuje się w komorze ciśnieniowej (6)
niezmienną objętość cieczy, przy czym w trakcie zagłębiania
się stempla (18) z przylegającą doń blachą w
nieściśliwą ciecz następujewymuszone przesuwanie się
przeciwstempla (9) zainstalowanego w ciśnieniowej komorze
(6), którego wystający na zewnątrz tej komory
koniecnaciska i ugina hydraulicznąpoduszkę (21) prasy,
wktórej wielkość ciśnienia nastawia się w zależności od
rodzaju i grubości tłoczonej blachy oraz od kształtu
wytłoczki.
2. Tłocznik do hydromechanicznego tłoczenia
zawierający ciągowy pierścień połączony z korpusem
ciśnieniowej komory wypełnionej nieściśliwą cieczą, a
ponadto mający dociskacz przyciskający tłoczoną blachę
do pierścienia ciągowego,jak również stempel przystosowany
do połączenia z suwakiem prasy,
znamienny tym, że w ciśnieniowej komorze (6) jest
zainstalowany przeciwstempel (9), którego górny koniec
jest suwliwie osadzony w komorze ciśnieniowej (6) i jest
uszczelniony względem jej korpusu, natomiast dolny
koniec wystaje na zewnątrz tłocznika i jest przystosowany
do oparcia o poduszkę (2) prasy.