baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2282165-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ определения пульсаций давления и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: SUKHANOV MILOSLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: G01L9/12
Filed: 2004-11-10
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике для измерения пульсаций давления. Сущность: определяют выходное напряжение и коэффициент преобразования тонкопленочного емкостного датчика в зависимости от температуры и заносят в блок памяти. Из результатов предварительного экспериментального исследования получают температурные зависимости коэффициентов диэлектрической проницаемости α ε , модуля упругости α E , выходного напряжения α U , размеров а и b (ширина и длина) обкладок датчика α a, b ; коэффициент выходного напряжения α U  получают по формуле α U =α ε +α E +α a, b -2. При эксплуатации в условиях заданной температуры сигнал датчика приводят к градуировочной базовой температуре (например, 23°С) путем деления этого сигнала на коэффициент α U . Устройство для реализации способа содержит тонкопленочный емкостный датчик, усилители заряда и напряжения, переключатель, блоки памяти, умножения, поляризации, индикатор и блок управления. Датчик через усилители заряда и напряжения и переключатель соединен со входами блоков деления, умножения и памяти; блок памяти соединен с выходами блоков деления и умножения, другие выходы которых соединены с индикатором. Блок управления соединен с управляющими входами блоков памяти, умножения, деления и переключателем. Технический результат изобретения заключается в уменьшении погрешности измерения при температурах 23-300°С. 2 н.п.ф-лы, 4 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2296986-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKHUTOV NIKOLAJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: G01N29/00
Filed: 2004-11-11
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: non-destructive flaw detection processes, possibly at making, mounting and exploitation of parts of modified machines and instruments. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of setting target demands to operational reliability and safety of part; determining flaw presence in part before quality control or after quality control and detection of flaws; then setting demands to reliability of method and means for non-destruction flaw detection while taking into account said characteristics. When using group of similar part, setting demands to quality control procedure and to means for realizing it for one part and then all group is subjected to quality control. 
     EFFECT: possibility for achieving desired reliability and safety characteristics of part due to special procedure for selecting sufficient and optimal for given part method and instruments for non-destruction flaw detection with quality control and restoration of part. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2284927-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHURAVLEV NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B60S3/04
Filed: 2004-11-30
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to equipment for washing vehicle and it can be used to organize compact mobile washing stations.  Proposed mobile washer has knock-down trestle, reservoir for collecting waste washing solution made of easily deformable watertight material and extensible deflecting walls forming unit-tray.  Edges of unit-tray are higher than middle of unit-tray and trestle.  When washing a car, edges of reservoir are extended to all sides by means of pushers fitted into trestle.  Washing solution flow to middle of unit-tray and, through funnel, gets into dirt settler wherefrom it is delivered by pump into mobile cleaning and washing plant arranged on truck of truck-trailer.  Truck or trailer interacts with unit-tray and carry the trestle, unit-tray, cleaning and washing plant and supply of clean water, pump, washing device, mini-power station and vacuum cleaner. 
     EFFECT: reduced expenses, possibility of washing both passenger and cargo vehicles, provision of self-contained operation of washer. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2300145-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POVALJAEV OLEG ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G09B23/02
Filed: 2004-12-10
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: study of optical occurrences. 
     SUBSTANCE: elements for performing experiments are made with possible mounting on holders and include electric lamp, light diode switch, photo-diode indicator, photo-element, light filters, prisms, screen, universal lens holder, diffraction grating, mirror, polarizer. Holders have magnetic stripes on base and electric sockets on front side. Each holder is made in form of duct-shaped board. Internal hollow of duct is divided on extreme, central and middle transverse sections, provided with cylindrical branch pipes having through apertures. Branch pipes are positioned inside duct sections in rows. Middle sections are divided by walls transverse relatively to board - reinforcement plates, part of which is made truncated for one third of board height. Branch pipes of middle sections are positioned between truncated walls and made truncated for one third of duct height. Magnetic stripes are made in form of inserts held in niche formed by truncated walls and truncated branch pipes. Branch pipes of extreme and central sections have larger diameter than branch pipes of middle sections. Positioned between branch pipes in central section in transverse row are branch pipes with diameter, equal to diameter of truncated branch pipes. 
     EFFECT: increased comfort of usage. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2286839-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KULISH OL GA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: B01D53/56
Filed: 2004-12-22
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas purification. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises treating the flow of chimney gas in the high-temperature zone with a temperature of 700-1200°C by means of gas reducing mixture that is preliminary is produced by thermal decomposition of solid carbamide out of the zone for treating the gas and is supplied to the zone of purification by the gas-carrier.  The carbamide is decomposed by rising its temperature from 100 to 600°C.  The rate of the temperature rise is 5-40°C/min and 35-40°C/min for the temperature range from 100 to 400°C and temperature higher than 400°C, respectively. 
     EFFECT: simplified method. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2287468-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOMASOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B65D85/60
Filed: 2004-12-27
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к таре для транспортирования и демонстрации товарных изделий. Поддон выполнен в виде корытообразной емкости с ячейками 1, в которых упакованы товарные изделия 2. Каждая ячейка имеет дно 3 и боковую поверхность 4, выполненную с нижним контуром 5, подобным контуру 6 основания изделия 2. При этом, периметр нижнего контура 5 боковой поверхности ячейки превышает периметр контура 6 основания изделия 2. Боковая поверхность 4 ячейки 1 имеет как минимум три фиксирующие образующие 8. Предложенное решение обеспечивает повышение прочности ячеек поддона, а также повышение плотности укладывания поддонов в штабели. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2285251-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VJAZOV IL JA EVGEN EVICH
IPC: G01N21/61
Filed: 2004-12-30
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas analyzer intends for measurement of content of gaseous matters. Remote optical absorption laser gas analyzer has laser radiator unit 1 with wavelength which changes within range of absorption of detected molecule, analytical signal receiving unit 3 optically connected with laser radiator unit through diffuse-reflecting object, and control, receiving and data processing unit. In case several molecules have to be detected, at least one additional laser radiator unit 2 can be introduced into gas analyzer; the introduced unit can be tuned in other spectral range. In case the distance to diffuse-reflecting object is not known, range finder 18 can be introduced into the analyzer. Range finder measured distance to diffuse-reflecting object, which distance is used in digital programmed module when calculation of content of detected molecule is made. In case the gas analyzer is mounted on moving transportation vehicle, gas analyzer can be equipped with unit 19 for finding its coordinates. Readings of coordinate finder are used for building map of distribution of detected matter in space. In case when precise guiding of gas analyzer onto selected diffuse-reflecting object is necessary, gas analyzer can be equipped with indicator 20. If video camera is used as indicator, precise comparison of anomaly observed of content of detected matter is possible accomplished with finding of place of its location. Due to application of diode laser the area of detected of gaseous matters is significantly widened and selectivity of analysis is improved. Monitoring can be performed as for measurements at fixed path and in mode of spatial scanning. 
     EFFECT: permanent, quick and continuous monitoring of different gaseous matters. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2330807-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of membrane separation for enrichment of at least one gas component in gas flow
Inventor: BAKKHAUZ KLEMENS
IPC: C01B32/50
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to membrane separation of gases for enrichment of at least one component of gas flow, in particular, for enrichment of air with oxygen and/or for enrichment of carbon dioxide in gas flow. Gas flow is supplied to membrane separator, which contains at least one unit of membrane separation, which contains at least one membrane. On membrane gas flow is divided by means of permeation to retentate created on membrane retentate side and permeate that is formed on membrane permeate side. At that permeate is enriched with oxygen up to concentration of 22-45 volume percent. Upstream inlet to membrane separator gas flow is compressed to inlet pressure above pressure level of environment, namely to values of absolute pressure between 1.35 and 1.5 bar. On permeate side pressure level is reduced in respect to inlet pressure, down to values of absolute pressure between 0.4 and less than 1.0 bar. 
     EFFECT: reduction of power; capital and production expenditures. 
     12 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2306251-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для склеивания двух полотен упаковочного материала
Inventor: GAJEVSKI MATTIAS
IPC: B31F5/00
Filed: 2003-06-06
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройству для склеивания двух полотен упаковочного материала для изготовления не проницаемых для жидкости упаковок. Устройство содержит зажимные средства для зажима полотен упаковочного материала, режущее приспособление для выполнения косого среза примерно поперек полотна и сварочный узел для подвода тепла к полотнам и приложения к ним давления для их склеивания между собой вдоль клеевого шва. Для обеспечения в производственных условиях при замене израсходованной катушки на новую катушку с упаковочным материалом выполнения клеевого или сварного соединения двух полотен упаковочного материала, надежно гарантирующего высокую непроницаемость соединения для жидкости, согласно изобретению предлагается снабдить сварочный узел перемещаемыми вдоль поперечной направляющей примерно поперечно к направлению движения полотен упаковочного материала салазками с установленными на них нагревателем и расположенным за ним в направлении перемещения сварочного узла прижимным роликом. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2290077-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOTOV VALERIJ KONSTANTINOVIC
IPC: A61B5/107
Filed: 2005-01-25
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics, traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should measure the height of longitudinal pedal arch with the help of a foot-meter. In 2-3 min it is necessary to fulfill repeated measurement under conditions of maximal muscular relaxation. At decreased height of longitudinal pedal arch one should diagnose the availability of longitudinal platypodia. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of clinical diagnostics. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2320893-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MRTSIGLOD MATTIAS
IPC: F04B39/12
Filed: 2003-10-16
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: refrigeration and freezing equipment, particularly for coolant compression. 
     SUBSTANCE: cooling device comprises linear compressor module with reciprocating magnet moving in alternating electromagnetic field. Magnet provides movable piston 7 sliding inside cylinder 9. Capsule 1 encloses cylinder 9 and defines buffer volume 24. Cylinder 9 is arranged inside capsule 1 so that cylinder 9 may perform oscillation movement. Inlet orifice 13 of cylinder 9 and inlet pipe 12 of capsule 1 are opposite one to another and are out of contact with each other to create conduit 23 communicated with buffer volume 24. Throttle member 20, 21 is installed in conduit 23. 
     EFFECT: decreased noise generation due to throat modulation. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2310027-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOL KHAGE FREDERIK
IPC: D21H23/76
Filed: 2003-10-01
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: pulp-and-paper industry, in particular, additive for pulp. 
     SUBSTANCE: product contains first polysaccharide having at least one first cationic substituent comprising aromatic group, and second polysaccharide having at least one second cationic substituent free of aromatic group. Method for producing of paper from water suspension containing cellulose fibers and, optionally, fillers involves adding cationized polysaccharide product to water suspension; forming and dehydrating water suspension on fabric, said cationized polysaccharide product being produced by providing reaction between first polysaccharide with at least one first aromatic agent, and second polysaccharide with at least one second agent free of aromatic group; mixing resultant polysaccharides. 
     EFFECT: improved dehydration and retention capacity through utilization of cationized polysaccharide product. 
     25 cl, 11 tbl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2312271-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MORETTI EHRMINIO
IPC: F16L37/098
Filed: 2003-10-23
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: joining member comprises tubular housing, two double-arm clamped member mounted on the housing, and flexible cross-piece that connects the clamped members in their point of rotation with the outer side of the housing.  The free ends of the clamped members are provided with shoulders and hooks that engage the stop member on the outer wall of the second part of the connecting unit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2353358-C2 (RU)
Title: Производные прегабалина для лечения приливов
Inventor: DULI DEHVID DZHEJMS
IPC: A61K31/4245
Filed: 2003-12-03
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к лечению приливов у млекопитающих, в том числе у человека. Способ включает введение в организм пациента (3S,5R)-3-аминометил-5-метилоктановой кислоты или ее фармацевтически приемлемой соли в эффективном количестве. Способ обеспечивает лечение умеренных и тяжелых вазомоторных симптомов, в том числе в постменопаузный период у женщин, за счет преимущественной высокой активности кислоты в качестве альфа-2-дельта лиганда.
Patent RU-2335700-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AVRAMENKO ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G21F9/32
Filed: 2005-06-15
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes; heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of recycling of organic-containing solid wastes contaminated with radioactive components includes thermal decay of waste organic components without oxygen access in chamber of thermal decay, combustion of generated dusted gases of pyrolysis with generation of smoke gases, reduction of gases temperature in heat exchanger and purification of smoke gases in system of dust treatment. Besides, it includes purification from dust and flushing of generated smoke gases with liquid. At that coke remains generated in chamber of thermal decay during pyrolysis of wastes are burnt with application of air at fire grate installed beneath thermal decay chamber, ashes produced are unloaded into airtight tank. 
     EFFECT: possibility of thermal energy generation during burning of radioactive wastes. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2327569-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for shaping and vulcanisation of tire of vehicle wheel
Inventor: KANTU MARKO
IPC: B29D30/00
Filed: 2003-11-12
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of shaping and vulcanization of tires for vehicle wheels includes such stages: installation of unvulcanised tire on the toroidal abut, having external surface which form to a great extend corresponds of the inner surface form of unvulcanised tire. Then one heats the toroidal abut for heat transmission to the inner surface of the tire, which contacts the toroidal abut, and presses of inner surface of unvulcanised tire to external surface of toroidal abut, at least, with the help of one secondary operational fluid environment under pressure. External surface pressure of unvulcanised tire to the walls of shaping hollow, made in vulcanisating press-form, with the help of primary operational fluid environment under pressure. Stated primary operational fluid environment under pressure passes, at least, one diffusion space between external surface of toroidal abut and inner surface of unvulcanised tire. Then primary operational fluid environment under pressure is heated for heat supply to unvulcanised tire for its vulcanisation. Variants of device, including vulcanising press-form with heat facility of unvulcanised tire, are used for fulfillment of stated method of invention. 
     EFFECT: equal distribution of elastic material in press-form and elimination of work defects as result of connection. 
     26 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2299964-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LIZETS PETER
IPC: E06B3/673
Filed: 2004-07-01
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes in spaced relationship. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves unwinding elasto-plastic band from reel; covering opposite side surfaces of unwound band with glue impervious to water vapor diffusion; pressing one side surface of the band to the first glass to create padding extending along the first glass perimeter and pressing the second glass thereto. 
     EFFECT: increased economical efficiency of method and device for isolated glass production. 
     14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2304769-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STRELKOV NIKOLAJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01N33/15
Filed: 2005-08-12
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, clinical pharmacology, forensic medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the course of testing the quality of solutions for injections they should be injected under the skin of a piglet's abdomen at the volume being sufficient to create "lemon peel" effect, then one should fix the time, detect the dynamics of post-injectional inflammation of skin and subcutaneous-fatty fiber and in case of irreversible character and the onset of necrotic alterations it is possible to conclude upon low safety of preparations under testing and the chance for provoking post-injectional necrosis due to their application. The innovation provides the chance to detect medicinal iatrogeny due to widening the information upon the quality of medicinal preparations in the form of either availability or absence of necrotic action. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of testing. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2301167-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LJUGER GERKHARD
IPC: B61F9/00
Filed: 2004-05-17
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method, acceleration of wheel is measured square to plane of rail by means of acceleration pickup.  Velocity of wheel falling relative to direction of rail plane is calculated by processing unit using acceleration signal generated by acceleration pickup by one-time integration of preset value of time interval.  Basing of calculated falling velocity found by processing unit derailment is revealed, it any. 
     EFFECT: provision of quick and reliable revealing of derailment of wheelset at low cost. 
     20 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2329250-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIJAKE NOBUKHISA
IPC: C07C68/04
Filed: 2004-06-25
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to perfection of the method of obtaining aromatic carbonate, which involves (1) reaction between a metal-organic compound, with a metal-oxygen-carbon bond, and carbon dioxide with obtaining of a reaction mixture, containing dialkylcarbonate, formed as a result of the reaction, where the above mentioned metal-organic compound, with a metal-oxygen-carbon bond, contains at least, one of the compounds, chosen from a group, consisting of: a metal-organic compound with formula (1):   where: M 1  represents a tin atom; each of R 1  and R 2  independently represent unbranched or branched C 1 -C 12  alkene group; each of R 3  and R 4  independently represents unbranched or branched C 1 -C 12  alkene group; each of a and b represents a integer from 0 to 2, a+b = 0-2, each of c and d represents an integer from 0 to 4 and a+b+c+d = 4; and a metal-organic compound, with formula (2):  , where each of M 2  and M 3  represent a tin atom; each of R 5  , R 6  , R 7  and R 8  independently represents unbranched or branched C 1 -C 12  alkene group; each of R 9  and R 10  independently represents unbranched or branched C 1 -C 12  alkene group; each of e, f, g and h is an integer from 0 to 2, e + f = 0-2, g + h = 0-2, each of i and j is an integer from 1 to 3 , e + f+i = 3 and g + h + j = 3; (2) separation of dialkylcarbonate from the reaction mixture with obtaining of residual liquid and carrying out the following stages (3) and (4) in any order or partially or completely at the same time: (3) reacting the residual liquid with alcohol, with unbranched of branched C 1 -C 12  alkene group, with formation of at least, one metal-organic compound and water and removal of water from the metal-organic compound and (4) reacting the dialkylcarbonate, separated from stage (2), with aromatic hydroxy compound in the presence of a re-esterification catalyst with obtaining of aromatic carbonate, where the given aromatic hydroxy compound has formula (3): ArOH (3). 
     EFFECT: safe method provides simple and effective obtaining of aromatic carbonate with high degree of purity. 
     28 cl, 25 ex, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2319660-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHEROV MAKSIM BORISOVICH
IPC: B67D3/00
Filed: 2006-03-27
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: aerosol containers, particularly adapted to store and distribute large amounts of liquid products. 
     SUBSTANCE: container, for example one having 200 l capacity, is made as metal tank filled with product so that product volume is not more than 95% of tank volume. Top plug and adaptor pipe are mounted in upper tank end so that the plug and the pipe are displaced from tank center in opposite directions. Flexible pipe of polymeric material resistant to alcohol-containing liquid is connected to adaptor pipe. Flip-top plug is secured to free flexible pipe end through preform with remote bottom part. Additional polymeric pipe is secured to inner flip-top plug surface through ribs. Additional pipe has diameter less than inner diameter of main pipe and length exceeding that of main pipe and tank height. Additional pipe passes through main one so that free end of additional pipe is bent near lower tank bottom. Top plug is provided with disc valve screwed therein and to be connected with pressurization source. The pressurization source is made as mechanical pump, which provides excessive pressure of 0.1-0.5 mm hg or as bevels. The pipes are preferably produced of polyvinylchloride. Main pipe has diameter of 20 mm and length of 0.8-1.0 m. Additional pipe has diameter of 3.15 mm. 
     EFFECT: increased completeness and reliability of container unloading. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2332743-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LI DZOO-KHOON
IPC: G06F3/023
Filed: 2006-04-20
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: keyboard incorporates a waveguide panel with the light propagation interior, at least, one push-button arranged on the said waveguide panel top surface and, at least, one reflecting structure arranged fixed relative to the waveguide panel to reflect a portion of light propagating through the waveguide panel interior towards the aforesaid push-button. 
     EFFECT: higher brightness and uniform illumination of the push-button. 
     10 cl, 10 dwg