baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-3116332-B1 (FR)
Title: Procédé de caractérisation de l’hétérogénéité d’au moins une parcelle
Inventor: DARBIN THIERRY
IPC: G01B11/30
Filed: 2020-11-13
Granted: 2023-12-08
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un procédé de caractérisation de l’hétérogénéité d’au moins une parcelle, le procédé étant caractérisé en ce qu’il comprend la mise en œuvre par des moyens de traitement (11) d’un serveur (1) d’étapes de :  Obtention d’une séquence d’images satellitaires multispectrales représentant au moins ladite parcelle sur un intervalle de temps donné ;Génération par analyse desdites séquences d’images satellitaires multispectrales d’une pluralité de cartes élémentaires d’indice de surface foliaire, LAI, chacune associées à une période clé dudit intervalle de temps donné ;Génération d’une carte globale de LAI en combinant lesdites cartes élémentaires de LAI ;Génération, à partir de ladite carte globale, d’une carte d’un indice d’hétérogénéité défini comme le rapport entre la LAI et une valeur maximale de LAI de la parcelle.  Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 2
Patent FR-3106836-B1 (FR)
Title: Acier inoxydable martensitique à durcissement par précipitation
Inventor: TAKAHASHI NOBUYUKI
IPC: C22C38/48
Filed: 2021-02-01
Granted: 2023-07-14
Abstract: Acier inoxydable martensitique à durcissement par précipitation La présente invention concerne un acier inoxydable martensitique à durcissement par précipitation, contenant : 0 < C < 0,10 % en masse, 0 < Si ≤ 0,20 % en masse, 0 < Mn ≤ 1,00 % en masse, 8,0 % en masse ≤ Ni ≤ 15,0 % en masse, 8,0 % en masse ≤ Cr ≤ 14,0 % en masse, 0,4 % en masse ≤ Nb ≤ 2,50 % en masse, et le reste étant Fe et des impuretés inévitables.
Patent FR-3110073-B1 (FR)
Title: Dispositif implantable, notamment de type espaceur intervertébral
Inventor: HOFFMANN ELÉONORE
IPC: A61F2/46
Filed: 2021-02-02
Granted: 2023-04-28
Abstract: La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif implantable (100) pour maintenir un écartement intervertébral entre des vertèbres, comprenant une cale intervertébrale (10) comprenant une zone supérieure d’appui et une zone inférieure d’appui, et au moins un premier ressort latéral (20) ayant une position A par rapport à la cale intervertébrale (10) dans une position d’introduction du dispositif implantable (100), et une position B par rapport à la cale intervertébrale (10) dans une position d’implantation du dispositif implantable, les positions A et B étant différentes, et le premier ressort latéral (20) est configuré :- pour passer de la position A à la position B librement, et - former un organe de retenue agencé par rapport à la cale intervertébrale (10) pour bloquer la migration de la cale intervertébrale (10) vers le canal rachidien au moins dans la position B.  Figure pour l’abrégé: Fig.1.
Patent FR-3121507-B1 (FR)
Title: Capteur de position absolu
Inventor: AUDOUY CHRISTOPHE
IPC: G01B5/24
Filed: 2021-04-06
Granted: 2023-10-20
Abstract: L’invention présente un système mécatronique comprenant un actionneur électrique entraînant un organe rotatif associés mécaniquement à un capteur de position constitué par au moins une sonde magnéto-sensible, au moins une étant un commutateur numérique programmable délivrant un signal électrique fonction de la position angulaire d’un aimant permanent entraîné par ledit organe rotatif, et en ce que le système mécatronique est équipé en outre un circuit de pilotage dudit actionneur comprenant un microcontrôleur présentant au moins un mode de réveil (Wake-up) correspondant à l’activation du microcontrôleur seulledit circuit de pilotage et/ou ledit commutateur numérique programmable comprenant en outre une mémoire morte de type EEPROMledit capteur de position comporte un processeur de réveil programmable délivrant un signal sur un premier bus en cas de déplacement dudit organe mobilel’un desdits microcontrôleurs commandant, à l’activation par un signal de réveil émis par ledit commutateur numérique programmable :  L’initialisation du registre de contrôle de l’accès à ladite mémoire EEPROM L’écriture dans un registre EEDATA de ladite mémoire EEPROM d’une donnée numériqueLe passage au mode repos à l’issue d’une période prédéterminée comptée à partir de la dernière transmission d’un signal par ledit capteur de position.  Figure d’abrégé : FIGURE 1
Patent FR-3126990-B1 (FR)
Title: Milieu de culture adapté aux bactéries de l’espèce Christensenella minuta
Inventor: CLAUS SANDRINE
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2021-09-14
Granted: 2023-09-22
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un milieu de culture spécifique aux bactéries de l’espèce Christensenella minuta, son procédé de préparation et ses utilisations.
Patent FR-3131313-B1 (FR)
Title: Procédé de production d’une solution aqueuse de 5-hydroxyméthylfurfural (5-HMF)
Inventor: JACQUIN MARC
IPC: C07D307/40
Filed: 2021-12-23
Granted: 2023-12-01
Abstract: L’invention concerne un procédé de production d’une solution aqueuse de 5-hydroxyméthylfurfural (5-HMF), comprenant successivement a) une mise en contact de d’une charge contenant du 5-HMF et du diméthoxysulfoxyde (DMSO) avec un contre-extrait aqueux intermédiaire issu d’une étape c) de contre-lavage, b) une extraction liquide-liquide avec un solvant organique suivie d’une étape de contre-lavage c) par un solvant aqueux pour obtenir un raffinat organique riche en 5-HMF et en solvant. Le raffinat est ensuite soumis à une étape de concentration d) puis une étape d’hydrodistillation e) pour obtenir une solution aqueuse de 5-HMF.  Figure 1 à publier
Patent FR-2150488-B1 (FR)
IPC: H01L21/52
Filed: 1972-08-24
Granted: 1976-01-23
Abstract: The device includes a semiconductor die joined to a thermally conductive substrate with a solder having a high lead content. An enclosure surrounds the die and is sealed to the substrate. A substantially nonoxidizing atmosphere is provided within the enclosure.
Patent FR-2313703-B1 (FR)
IPC: F16F1/18
Filed: 1976-06-04
Granted: 1981-06-19
Abstract: A jumper spring for use in a timepiece to releasably hold a toothed wheel comprises a spring member having a generally V-shaped portion engageable with the toothed wheel for releasably holding the wheel during use of the jumper spring, and an elongated arm portion connected to the V-shaped portion. A sputtered layer of chromium covers a part of the V-shaped portion and a sputtered layer of another material overlies the chromium layer. The other material is selected from the group consisting of either a hard material, such as Al2O3, TiC and SiC or a material having a low coefficient of friction, such as MoS2 so as to provide the necessary hardness or low coefficient of friction needed to enable the jumper spring to withstand repeated engagement with the toothed wheel.
Patent FR-2426999-B1 (FR)
IPC: H02P8/02
Filed: 1979-05-08
Granted: 1983-08-19
Abstract: An electronic timepiece of the type having a frequency dividing circuit, and a drive circuit for driving a motor having a rotor, a stator and a driving coil, is provided with a magnetic field detection device comprised of a low impedance closed loop including a low resistance element and the driving coil and a high impedance closed loop including a high resistance element and the driving coil. The driving coil develops an induced voltage when placed in an external alternating magnetic field and also functions to drive the rotor. The strength of the alternating magnetic field is measured by the voltage level developed across the high resistance element and the measuring sensitivity is improved by alternately switching between the low impedance closed loop and the high impedance closed loop. In response to the detection output of the magnetic field detection device, the effective power applied to the driving coil is increased so that the motor performance is not adversely affected by the external alternating magnetic field.
Patent FR-2511464-B1 (FR)
IPC: E04C2/08
Filed: 1981-08-11
Granted: 1984-01-06
Abstract: 1. A method of constructing a rigid solid panel by juxtaposing and securing a number of coplanar filling elements (1a, 1b, 1c) having a cross-section in the form of a flattened U and each having a flat web (2), two flanges turned towards the inner face of the web, and two flange bends (4) facing the inner surface of the filling element, a recess (6) being formed on at least one of the outer surfaces of the flanges of the element, the method being characterised in that a deformable sealing material (9) is disposed between two adjacent flanges (3a, 3b) of two adjacent filling elements (1a, 1b) which material is compressed between the two flanges (3a, 3b) of the adjacent filling elements by bringing the flanges together so that the material at least partly fills the recess (6) without spreading to the outer surface of the panel.
Patent FR-2540504-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BLANC SERGE
IPC: C08L23/02
Filed: 1983-02-07
Granted: 1986-03-07
Abstract: 1. Process for the sterilization by irradiation, with a sterilizing dose of high-energy radiation such as gamma rays, of polyolefinic compositions containing at least one phenolic antioxidant, characterized in that the polyolefinic composition contains 2,2'-methylene-bis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) terephthalate.
Patent FR-2624534-B1 (FR)
IPC: E04B1/348
Filed: 1987-12-10
Granted: 1992-06-05
Abstract: Building comprising load-bearing walls (10) made of concrete or the like defining one or more modules with or without floor, characterised in that it also comprises metallic elements forming at least one horizontal frame (12) having an "L"- or upside down "U"-shaped cross-section, of dimensions such that they cover the upper portion of the walls (10) thus providing the binding of the whole assembly of the building. Application to the construction of industrial-type buildings.
Patent FR-2631346-B1 (FR)
IPC: C23C16/02
Filed: 1988-05-11
Granted: 1994-05-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a multilayer protective coating for a substrate and a process for protecting a substrate by the deposition of a continuous, transparent, amorphous, inorganic coating essentially comprising silicon, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen by means of a plasma. The invention also concerns the application of the coatings according to the invention in the protection of substrates and in particular against electrostatic charges.
Patent FR-2632625-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LANNIEL GENEVIEVE
IPC: C01B15/037
Filed: 1988-06-13
Granted: 1990-09-07
Abstract: Liquid composition for stabilising H2O2 in akaline medium which contains, per litre and in addition to water, 100 g to 300 g of potassium carbonate K2CO3 and 0 to 200 g of sodium carbonate Na2CO3 so as to make the sum of the quantities of K2CO3 and of Na2CO3 be 280 g to 300 g, 50 to 150 g of alkali metal hexametaphosphate and a quantity of an alkali metal salt of diethylenetriaminepentamethylenephosphonic acid such as to make the quantity of active diethylenetriaminepentamethylenephosphonic acid be between 15 g and 50 g.
Patent FR-2617368-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LELY ARY VAN DER
IPC: A01C17/00
Filed: 1988-08-24
Granted: 1994-08-05
Abstract: A spreader for granular and/or powdery material, such as fertilizer, comprises a hopper (2) from which material is supplied to distribution members (5,6) through outlet ports (103, 104, 105, 106). Two outlet ports are provided for each distribution member, these two ports being close to each other with their adjacent edges (127) being longer than their remote edges (126). This provides control over the spreading density of material ejected from the distrubution members (5, 6) over a defined sector. The outlet ports (103, 104, 105, 106) are provided in delivery members (101, 102) which have part-spherical walls (107). Each distribution member (5, 6) comprises a plate having ejection blades (67), the plate being at least 10 mm below the delivery member (101, 102). The inner ends of the ejection blades lie on a circle which extends below the outlet ports.
Patent FR-2645627-B1 (FR)
Inventor: DUVERGER FRANCK
IPC: F23D14/64
Filed: 1989-04-07
Granted: 1991-07-19
Abstract: Radiant-tube gas-operated heater. Gas burner unit for radiant tube heater, of the type comprising a burner group (12) arranged on a casing (10) delimiting a mixing and combustion chamber (14) extended by a sleeve (16) for connection of a radiant tube, characterised in that: the casing (10) forms a flange (15) for mounting a support case (11), and comprises in its mixing and combustion chamber (14) a centring crossmember (23), the case (11) comprises a chamber (44) for admission of primary air and a protection compartment (45), and the burner group (12) comprises a support (48) bearing a feed electrovalve (49) and a burner (62) which has a combustion head (24) which is centred and supported by the crossmember. Application in heaters with pin-type tube.
Patent FR-2654423-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LAURENT MOMMEJA
IPC: B68C1/16
Filed: 1989-11-15
Granted: 1992-03-06
Abstract: Stirrup leather support for a riding saddle (1), arranged so as to receive a stirrup leather (4) supporting a stirrup (5), characterised in that it is equipped with a pivoting piece (12) delimiting two possible adjustment positions for the stirrup leather, a first position (4a) in front of said piece (12) when raised, which forms a stop for the stirrup leather, and a second, drawn-back position (4b), in which the piece (12) is folded down. <??>This support makes it possible for the rider easily to find his position on the saddle, whatever the shape and ability of the rider.
Patent FR-2639347-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LANG GERARD
IPC: C07C309/24
Filed: 1989-11-16
Granted: 1991-04-05
Abstract: Polyvalent metal salt of a sulphonated derivative of benzylidenecamphor having the general formula: (I) in which Mn+ denotes a polyvalent metal cation in which n is equal to 2, 3 or 4; and One of the symbols X1 or X2 denotes a hydrogen atom, the other denoting one of the following radicals Y1 Y2: where Mn+ has the same meaning as above. Cosmetic composition screening out UV rays of wavelengths 280-380 nm, containing the compound of formula (I) as well as, optionally, other sunscreens.
Patent FR-2655790-B1 (FR)
Inventor: CLAUDE GROLLEAU
IPC: H04N5/38
Filed: 1989-12-08
Granted: 1992-01-24
Abstract: The present invention concerns a grid amplifier tube producing with an approximately constant gain at least a combination of a first signal for a short duration and a second signal for a longer duration. The maximum voltage of the first signal is higher than the maximum voltage of the second signal. To improve the efficiency of the tube, the anode polarization voltage is adjusted to a level enabling the tube to operate as a class B, AB or C amplifier and to produce the maximum voltage of the second signal but not the maximum voltage of the first signal. The class of the amplifier is made to vary towards class A for the duration of the first signal so that it produces the maximum voltage of the first signal. For this purpose at least one of the polarization voltages of the electrodes of the tube is made to vary. The present invention finds particular application to television transmitters operating in negative transmission systems.
Patent FR-2670840-B1 (FR)
Inventor: REMY DIEBOLT
IPC: B66C23/82
Filed: 1990-12-20
Granted: 1993-03-19
Abstract: The present invention relates to a swivel actuator for all rectilinear or rotatory movements, acting on the component elements (1 and 2) of the joint, characterised in that it acts directly on the joint axle (3), and in that it consists advantageously of at least one jack (4) and of chains or cables (5) guided, on the one hand, on the joint axle (3) and, on the other hand, on pinions or grooved pulleys or wheels (6), the jack (4) cooperating with the chains or cables (5) and, if appropriate, with the joint axle (3) which is fixed at one of its ends to one of the elements (1 or 2), the other element (2 or 1) accommodating the actuator.
Patent FR-2680975-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BENE BERNARD
IPC: A61M1/16
Filed: 1991-09-10
Granted: 1998-12-31
Abstract: The blood treatment device includes an exchanger (1) with two chambers (2, 3) separated by a membrane (4). The first chamber (2) is connected to a pump (6) via ducts (5, 7). A bubble trap (8) is provided in the circuit. The ducts have needles at their extremity which are inserted into a patient vein. A dialysis liquid tank (10) is connected to a second pump (12) via a duct (11) which runs to the second chamber of the exchanger. Electromagnetic clips (15, 16) are provided for connecting the tank to either the kidney chambers or to the blood circuit. Used liquid is eliminated via a duct (18) and a pump (19) into a second tank (17). The bubble trap is linked to a tank (20) containing a solution of bicarbonate.
Patent FR-2698463-B1 (FR)
Inventor: CHARTIE GERARD
IPC: H04L49/111
Filed: 1992-11-26
Granted: 1995-01-20
Abstract: Cell processing device for an asynchronous time-division communications network which transmits cells, especially of ATM type, each equipped with a header field and with an information field having defined formats. It comprises a FIFO memory (10), which receives the cells in order to transfer them to a routing circuit (14) under the control of a context processing configuration (12) receiving routing indications contained in each cell. The memory (10) makes use of two separate output ports (A, B) one linked to the input of the routing circuit and the other to the input of the context processing configuration, it also includes two read-control ports (L1, L2) and allows time-offset outputs of the same cell data at two outlet ports.
Patent FR-2714598-B1 (FR)
Inventor: RIBIER ALAIN
IPC: A61K8/44
Filed: 1993-12-30
Granted: 1996-02-09
Abstract: Slimming compsns. comprise: (a) a dispersion of liposomes capable of penetrating into deep layers of the skin and contg. at least one active ingredient selected from lipolytic agents, draining agents (term not defined) and skin-toning agents; and (b) a dispersion of liposomes capable of penetrating into surface layers of the skin and contg. at least one active ingredient selected from skin surface treatment agents, exfoliating agents, skin-smoothing agents and skin-softening agents.
Patent FR-2754334-B1 (FR)
Inventor: VIOLI RAYMOND
IPC: F24C15/32
Filed: 1996-10-07
Granted: 1998-12-18
Abstract: The oven has an enclosure (1) with an air circulation fan (5) and heating elements (17) placed in front of the fan. An inlet pipe (14) carries water from a supply source to a delivery orifice (16) that directs a jet of water onto a cone (12) to produce water droplets, which splash onto the blades of the fan and onto the heating elements. A water flow regulator (18) is placed in the inlet pipe. The regulator has a sealed reservoir (19), an overflow (24), and a connection (36) to free air. A solenoid valve (21) controlled by a timer (22) controls supply to the reservoir, allowing regular generation of steam inside the oven.
Patent FR-2756951-B1 (FR)
Inventor: FOGLINO JEAN JACQUES
IPC: G07F7/10
Filed: 1996-12-11
Granted: 1999-03-26
Abstract: The invention concerns a system for the distribution of prizes and winnings using chip cards (C1,..., Cj). In order to simplify the management of the distribution of prizes and winnings to all the members of a group benefiting or not from a service, it is proposed to use chip cards and associated readers for distributing the management means contributing to this random orientation among all the chip cards of said members or among the readers and the chip cards. The invention is applicable to the management of the rate of redistribution of winnings in the case of a game system.
Patent FR-2785317-B1 (FR)
Inventor: THOMAS DANIEL
IPC: E04H5/04
Filed: 1998-10-30
Granted: 2000-12-15
Abstract: The street furniture made in prefabricated concrete comprises massive modular blocks (2-6). Each has a housing (5) with a door (7) containing a cabinet for technical equipment such as energy distribution, communication or signaling. One block comprises an upper part with a tray (4).
Patent FR-2787273-B1 (FR)
Inventor: SARRADIN JEAN LOUIS
IPC: G06Q20/00
Filed: 1998-12-14
Granted: 2001-02-16
Abstract: The payment method via mobile phone includes the following stages: - define (47) the characteristics (48,49) of a commercial transaction between a vender and a user of a mobile telephone; - provide the user of the mobile telephone with an interface (40,41) for reading a credit card (16); - transmit to a central payment point (3) via the venders terminal (13), a payment request (51), the users mobile telephone number and the characteristics of the transaction; - the central payment point calls (53) the users mobile phone; - when the connection is established, the payment point initiates execution (6) via the mobile telephone of a payment session; - during the payment session, the mobile telephone actuates a security payment procedure (62) with the users credit card inserted in the mobile telephones credit card reader.
Patent FR-2792353-B1 (FR)
Inventor: MENARD MARC HENRY
IPC: E04G23/02
Filed: 1999-04-16
Granted: 2001-06-15
Abstract: The wall of the building is made of stone blocks (3a-6a) held together by thin layers of mortar. Blind bores are drilled in blocks, and reinforcing rods (7) are anchored in place. The rods extend horizontally, and fit into blind bores in new facing slabs (3b-6b). The slabs are of different thicknesses, depending on the amount of weathering of the old stone blocks. The space between each slab and the weathered face of each block filled with mortar (3c-6c). Foils (8) fill the joints between the new facing slabs.
Patent FR-2792321-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BERTIN DENIS
IPC: C08L23/20
Filed: 1999-04-19
Granted: 2003-12-12
Abstract: This process for the production of a controlled-rheology resin of a propylene homopolymer or copolymer or a composition that comprises a propylene homopolymer or copolymer in the absence of a functional monomer, whereby said process brings about an increase of the fluidity index of the resin by cuts of the chains, is characterized by the fact that at least one stable free radical is incorporated into said resin in the viscous state, since a solid product that has an increased fluidity index is formed. In particular, the stable free radical or radicals is or are selected from among nitroxyl radicals, comprising at least one =N-O' group.
Patent FR-2801631-B1 (FR)
Inventor: CATTANEO RINO
IPC: E06B9/174
Filed: 1999-11-30
Granted: 2002-06-07
Abstract: The gearing assembly (4) for the winding shaft (3) has its head (4a) fitting in a support (10) inside a volume (7) of the case. The support is concave and cooperate exactly with the head.  An Independent claim is also included for the winding mechanism of doors.
Patent HU-229961-B1 (HU)
Title: Stable, nasally, orally or sublingually applicable pharmaceutical preparation
Inventor: SCHEIDL HELMUT
IPC: A61K38/095
Filed: 2001-01-10
Abstract: A stable, nasally, orally or sublingually applicable pharmaceutical preparation for administering to patients has an aqueous solution of desmopressin as the active agent. Said solution contains an osmoticum and a buffer which maintains the pH-value in the range of 4 to 6, preferably about 5. The buffer is malic acid, preferably in the form of a racemate. Thereby an improved stability of the desmopressin content in the preparation is obtained.
Patent HU-227948-B1 (HU)
Title: Quinazoline derivatives and their use for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions inhibiting parp enzyme
Inventor: SUEMEGI BALAZS DR
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 2003-04-30
Abstract: The subject of the present invention are quinazoline derivatives and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts of general formula (I), that inhibit a DNA-repairing enzyme, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), enabling them to be used for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions for preventing or treating illnesses where PARP-inhibition yields a beneficial effect. In general formula (I) R1 stands for either hydrogen or a group of general formula (a); R2 stands for a) hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl group, if R1 is other than hydrogen, and b) if R1 is hydrogen, then R2 may be a group of general formula (b), (c) or (d). The subject of the present invention also embraces the preparation processes of the compounds described above.