baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2279990-C1 (RU)
Title: Пневмогидравлическая подвеска сиденья транспортного средства
Inventor: POLIVAEV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: B60N2/52
Filed: 2005-01-26
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к транспортному машиностроению, а именно к подвескам сидений автомобилей и тракторов сельскохозяйственного назначения. Пневмогидравлическая подвеска сиденья транспортного средства содержит гидроцилиндр с установленным в нем поршнем со штоком, основание сиденья, соединенное с указанным гидроцилиндром, который посредством штока связан с каркасом сиденья, основной и дополнительный гидропневматические аккумуляторы, имеющие пневматические и гидравлические полости. Гидравлические полости аккумуляторов посредством магистралей связаны с полостями гидроцилиндра. Основной аккумулятор сообщен с подпоршневой полостью, а дополнительный - с надпоршневой. Указанные полости гидроцилиндра и их магистрали сообщены между собой посредством дросселей, ресивера и золотникового устройства с регулятором чувствительности золотника и системой электронного управления, включающей в себя датчик перемещения и датчик вибрации для отслеживания среднеквадратических ускорений, установленный на сиденье. Технический результат - повышение эффективности гашения вертикальных колебаний сиденья в широком амплитудно-частотном диапазоне. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2281150-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B01D47/02
Filed: 2005-03-21
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: processes and equipment for wet dust trapping, possibly in chemical, textile, food making and other industry branches for scrubbing dust-laden gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of feeding contaminated gas flow through inlet branch pipe arranged in housing; placing one cut-end portion of branch pipe with gap relative to surface of liquid in reservoir; creating strike of gas flow and liquid surface for generating gas-liquid suspension; withdrawing gas-liquid suspension to liquid phase separator; removing liquid drops from gas flow and passing it to discharge branch pipe; draining  sludge through pipe in bottom of housing. Contaminated gas flow fed through inlet branch pipe is separated by two gaseous coaxial flows. Outer part of gas flow is twisted in guides for providing vortex flow to be discharged over liquid surface along tangent line to said surface. Inner part of gas flow is used for striking upon liquid surface and forming gas-liquid suspension. Apparatus for scrubbing air with inner circulation of liquid includes housing, branch pipe for inlet of dust-laden gas and branch pipe for discharging cleaned gas, reservoir with liquid, washing out jet and pipe for draining sludge. Branch pipe for inlet of dust-laden gas includes cylindrical portion joined with coaxially arranged inner and outer cone branch pipes, said branch pipes are mutually joined by means of screw like guides arranged between inner surface of outer cone branch pipe and outer surface of inner branch pipe. Small bases of branch pipes are turned to side of cylindrical portion of branch pipe and large bases of branch pipes are turned to reservoir with liquid at forming gap "d" relative to liquid surface. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency and reliability of dust trapping process. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2294757-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preventing acute respiratory diseases of the upper respiratory tract in children at insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Inventor: KOSTINOV MIKHAIL PETROVICH
IPC: A61P31/00
Filed: 2005-08-08
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pediatrics, otolaryngology, endocrinology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with preventing acute respiratory diseases of the upper respiratory tract in children at insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus during the period of compensation and subcompensation. Before vaccination it is necessary to determine the concentration of antibodies to total antigens of "Pneumo 23" vaccine in blood serum and detect the coefficient of balance capacity (Cbc) in saliva. At the titer of total antibodies to total antigens of "Pneumo 23" vaccine being below 30 CU/ml and Cbc being above 2.1 one should be fulfill vaccination due to single introduction of "Pneumo 23" vaccine into area of deltoid muscle at the dosage of 0.5 ml simultaneously with immunomodulator "IRS-19" introduced per a dose for each nasal meatus twice daily for 14 d including the day of vaccination. The innovation suggested provides the stable maintenance of a stable high titer of antibodies to antigens of "Pneumo 23" vaccine, higher lysozyme activity and secretory immunoglobulin A and prevents acute respiratory diseases in postvaccinal period. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of prophylaxis. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2288292-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHMAKOV JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B22F1/12
Filed: 2005-08-22
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy; structural materials for precision mechanical engineering; production of command devices  for flying vehicle control systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed aluminum-based powder composite mixture contains the following components, mass-%: silicon, 41-43; nickel, 4.1-5.2; phosphorus, 0.05-0.1; aluminum nitride, 0.01-0.05; the remainder being aluminum. Method proposed for production of such mixture includes preparation of melt containing aluminum, silicon and nickel, spraying of melt for obtaining powder and mixing of this powder with silicon powder; melt containing additionally phosphorus is also prepared at subsequent introduction of  nitrogen; spraying of melt is performed by means of nitrogen at temperature and pressure ensuring forming of aluminum nitride. As a result, finely-dispersed homogeneous structure is obtained at technological plasticity ensuring satisfactory deformation treatment of material at linear expansion coefficient, vacuum tightness and dimensional stability at beryllium level. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability of articles at increased service life. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2298973-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "fish with vegetable ragout in polish gravy" of special indication (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing fish-vegetable canned food for cosmic nutrition. The method in question deals with preparing all necessary components: the suggested canned food should be prepared due to cutting, heating in melted butter and reducing upon a roller carrots, parsley root and onions; cutting, blanching potatoes and the Swedish turnip upon a roller; chopping, freezing new white cabbage and reducing it upon a roller, and, also, boiling, shelling and reducing hen eggs upon a roller followed by cutting the marrows to reduce it upon a roller, too. Skinned fish fillet and greens should be reduced upon a roller. Garlic should be grated followed by frying wheat flour in melted butter. Then one should mix the above-mentioned components with tomato paste, fish broth, sugar, common salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of the preset micromycete type biomass, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. After that, one should pack the mixture obtained into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food being of higher digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2301391-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMOV JURIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F41F3/045
Filed: 2005-10-04
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, in particular, weapon in which grenades (projectiles) are used whose flight is fin-stabilized in the trajectory. 
     SUBSTANCE: at firing by a fin-stabilized grenade accelerated by a bursting engine in the mortar barrel and by a jet engine in the trajectory the grenade in the trajectory is accelerated by a force equal to the air aerodynamic dray to its flight in the absence of wind, and the acceleration is finished at a range equal to on somewhat exceeding the accurate firing range.  The mortar construction provides for realization of the method for firing. 
     EFFECT: provided a high accuracy of fire from a simple and cheap mortar, one-time use inclusive, due to imparting to the grenade of an ability to automatically compensate for the wind influence on its flight, increased accurate firing range without any increase of the mortar muzzle velocity. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2293947-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for non-contact measurement of cross-section area of micro-wire
Inventor: BURJAK VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01B7/32
Filed: 2005-11-14
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: production and usage of conductive wires, possible use for measurement and control of area of cross-section of micro-wire, and also for measuring and controlling its diameter. 
     SUBSTANCE: micro-wire is held in rigid supports, tension is introduced, forced transverse oscillations are excited by letting electric current through micro-wire positioned in magnetic field. Resonance frequency of oscillations is determined as well as length and strength of micro-wire tension, on basis of which its cross-section area is evaluated. Resonance frequency of oscillations is determined by changing frequency of forced oscillations of micro-wire at constant values of its length and tension force, or by changing length of micro-wire at constant values of its tension force and frequency of forced oscillations, or by changing micro-wire tension force at constant values of its length and frequency of forced oscillations. 
     EFFECT: increased precision, expanded spectrum of measurements. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2283429-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAUSHANSKIJ DAVID ARONOVICH
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 2005-11-21
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production, particularly to stimulate highly-viscous oil production. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves injecting heat-carrier and aqueous-polymeric composition plugs trough injection wells, wherein aqueous-polymeric composition temperature is less than that of heat-carrier; extracting oil through producing wells. The aqueous-polymeric composition is polyacrylamide suspension, wherein solid polyacrylamide is previously treated with ionizing radiation with 3-10 Mrad dose. Polyacrylamide has concentration of 0.5-2% and temperature, which is 5-50° below heat-carrier temperature. The plug injection cycles are repeated. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of highly-viscous oil production from reservoir having non-uniform permeability. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2304614-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNOPEVTSEVA NATAL JA VALENT
IPC: B09C1/10
Filed: 2005-12-13
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed strain is isolated by exposition of strain TCH-OK with space irradiation. Purification ratio of surfaces contaminated with oil is 78.6 % for 30 days. 
     EFFECT: strain with accelerated utilization of crude oil and petroleum products. 
     2 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2309200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV BORIS PETROVICH
IPC: C25C3/22
Filed: 2006-01-31
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy, namely production of aluminum in cells with self-fired anode and with upper electric current supply lead, possibly cleaning anode gases at increased efficiency of cell sheltering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of collecting anode gases under gas-collecting bell and gas-air mixture under secondary shelter and supplying them to burner device for combusting. Gas-air mixture is collected at providing its exchange for 85-250 times for 1 h due to reducing volume limited by secondary shelter by means of cryolite-alumina skin of electrolyte and gas collecting bell. Top portion of secondary shelter is secured to upper part of gas-collecting bell. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of collecting electrolysis gases, reduced quantity of emitted non-cleaned gas through aeration guides of electrolysis housing, improved ecological condition in working zone of housing. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2305124-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUBAJDULIN FAAT RAVIL EVICH
IPC: C08G18/48
Filed: 2006-02-22
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: crude oil treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides composition of demulsifier used to separate formation water from produced water-oil emulsion. According to first embodiment of invention, composition contains, wt %: nonionic demulsifier based on block copolymers of oxyethylated and oxypropylated propylene or ethylene glycol, 10-25; ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer based on glycerol with number of ethylene oxide units 1-30 and propylene oxide units 50-80 and having molecular mass 3000-6000, 10-25; oxyethylated polyether resin having molecular mass 4000-6000, 5-15; cross-linked alkylene oxide block copolymers, 5-15; solvent: heavy oil solvent "Nefras A-120/200" blended with superheavy oil solvent "Nefras A-150/330", 10-50; and water-soluble solvent such as methanol or isopropyl alcohol, or butyl cellosolve, 1050. According to second embodiment, composition is the same as above except nonionic demulsifier based on block copolymers of oxyethylated and oxypropylated propylene or ethylene glycol replaced by nonionic demulsifier based on polyglycol Dowfax 70 N14, 10-25%. 
     EFFECT: increased low-temperature demulsification efficiency, especially for high-viscosity emulsions formed by heavy oils, with preserved demulsification efficiency at elevated temperatures. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 390 ex
Patent RU-2315514-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "форель по-норски" специального назначения
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Консервы готовят путем замораживания и измельчения на волчке зеленого лука и зелени эстрагона, укропа и петрушки, резки, бланширования и измельчения на волчке алычи, измельчения на волчке филе форели, смешивания перечисленных компонентов с гранатовым соком, сухим белым вином, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактом перца красного жгучего. После чего проводят операции фасовки полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизации и стерилизации. Это позволяет получить новые консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2309848-C1 (RU)
Title: Композитный резьбовой соединительный элемент
Inventor: SUKHANOV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B29D1/00
Filed: 2006-06-05
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к композитным резьбовым соединительным элементам. Композитный резьбовой соединительный элемент состоит из скрепленных связующим пултрузионного стержня, выполненного на основе однонаправленных армирующих волокон, ориентированных вдоль его продольной оси, и наружной оболочки с резьбой, выполненной из материала на основе волокон, ориентированных, по меньшей мере, в двух направлениях относительно указанной оси стержня. Пултрузионный стержень выполнен сплошным или полым. По каждому месту резьбы на одном или обоих концах стержня имеется кольцевой уступ цилиндрической, конической или ступенчато-конической формы, выполненный на длину предполагаемой резьбы и на глубину не менее ее высоты. Наружная оболочка для каждого упомянутого места резьбы выполнена с ответной кольцевому уступу стержня геометрией из намоточных слоев тканого волокнистого армирующего материала. Резьба на ней выполнена нарезной. В результате повышается надежность соединительного элемента за счет повышения прочности резьбы на скол и сдвиг, снижаются затраты на его производство. 15 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2318512-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ реабилитации больных алкоголизмом на этапе формирования ремиссии
IPC: A61P25/32
Filed: 2006-09-01
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть использовано для реабилитации больных алкоголизмом на этапе формирования ремиссии. Для этого после традиционного антиалкогольного лечения вводят препарат Севитин по 0,3 г 4 раза в день в течение 30 дней. Способ обеспечивает ускорение нормализации метаболических процессов и устранение проявлений окислительного стресса у данных больных, а также существенно снижает выраженность первичного патологического влечения к алкоголю. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2320158-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению цитрусовых плодов свежих специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23B7/00
Filed: 2006-09-11
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежих цитрусовых плодов для их последующего использования в космическом питании. Проинспектированные цитрусовые плоды при заданных режимных параметрах моют в питьевой воде, последовательно выдерживают в растворах перманганата калия и лимонной кислоты и в суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Mortierella jenkinii по заданной технологии, покрывают плодоножки и прилегающую поверхность медицинским клеем, подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению, поштучно упаковывают в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Обеспечивается увеличение срока хранения цитрусовых плодов до 45 суток и использование в космическом питании.
Patent RU-2320594-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B7/153
Filed: 2006-10-16
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing a binding agent. Proposed raw mixture comprises the following components, wt.-%: alunite, 25.0-35.0; pumice, 10.0-20.0; blast furnace slag, 25.0-40.0; alumina, 10.0-20.0, and lime, 5.0-10.0. Invention provides enhancing strength of a binding agent prepared from the proposed raw mixture. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable property of binding agent. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2328786-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ обработки беспламенным горением радиоактивных углеродсодержащих отходов
Inventor: ROMENKOV ANATOLIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G21F9/32
Filed: 2006-11-28
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Способ может быть использован при обработке беспламенным горением радиоактивных углеродсодержащих отходов АЭС. Обработку проводят при температуре от 750 до 900°С в расплаве одного из карбонатов щелочных металлов или их смесей в присутствии оксида свинца. Оксид свинца вводят в упомянутый расплав в количестве, составляющем 1-40% от массы расплава. Образующийся восстановленный свинец может быть использован для получения оксида свинца путем его окисления кислородсодержащим газом. Способ позволяет упростить управление процессом беспламенного горения радиоактивных углеродсодержащих отходов и исключить возможность выноса радиоактивных веществ и расплава в окружающую среду. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2332726-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NABOKOV VLADISLAV VASIL EVICH
IPC: G10K1/28
Filed: 2006-12-08
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed bell contains case and clapper-shaped impact device, clapper impact part being made of material of hardness smaller than that of material used for bell case. Clapper impact part is demountable and rotary relative to clapper rod and installed on core cone on tight fit. In the process of bell service, if required, clapper design provides turning or replacement of its impact part. 
     EFFECT: protection of case from deformation in impact areas and elimination of sound jingling effect. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2333982-C1 (RU)
Title: Сплав на основе цинка
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C18/04
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: Сплав используется для отливки корпусов карбюраторов, насосов, рам спидометров, деталей бытовой техники. Сплав содержит мас.%: алюминий 18,0-23,0, медь 1,0-1,5, магний 0,03-0,05, никель 0,3-0,5, фосфор 0,03-0,05, цирконий 0,1-0,2, титан 0,1-0,2, хром 0,1-0,2, бор 0,03-0,05, цинк - остальное. Повышается прочность сплава. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2330719-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst for low-molecular alcohol conversion to high-octane gasoline and propane-butane fraction, method of its obtaining and method of molecular alcohol conversion to high-octane gasoline and propane-butane fraction
Inventor: EROFEEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B01J23/06
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes a catalyst for low-molecular alcohol conversion to high-octane gasoline and propane-butane fraction, containing ferro-alumosilicate of MFI type with silicate module SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3  = 20÷160, SiO 2 /Fe 2 O 3  = 30÷5000, modifying component, hardening element selected out of boron or phosphor oxide or their mix, aluminium oxide as linking component. Modifying component is a mix of copper, zinc and tin oxides, and the catalyst is produced by mechanochemical, high-temperature and thermovapour treatment and has the following contents, mass % in oxide equivalent: ferro-alumosilicate with silicate module SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3  = 20÷160, SiO 2 /Fe 2 O 3  = 30÷5000 - 60.0÷80.0; modifying component - 0.5÷10.0; hardening element - 0.5÷5.0; aluminum oxide - the rest. The invention describes a method of obtaining a catalyst involving synthesis of ferro-alumosilicate of MFI type with silicate module SiO 2 /AlO 3  = 20÷160, SiO 2 /Fe 2 O 3  = 30÷5000 by hydrothermal crystallisation of a reacting mix containing sources of silicon aluminum, iron and alkali metal oxides, hexamethylenediamine, "nucleator" for zeolite, and water, further mixing the obtained ferro-alumosilicate with modifying component, with hardening element and linking component, further mechanochemical processing, catalyst mass formation, drying and high-temperature processing, where modifying component is a mix of copper, zinc and tin compounds, and the catalyst undergoes thermovapour processing by water vapour at 450÷550°C, at the volume rate of water feed 1÷2 hours -1  for 2÷16 hours. Also the invention describes a method of low-molecular alcohol conversion to high-octane gasoline and propane-butane fraction in the presence of the claimed catalyst at 300-550°C, with the volume rate of low-molecular alcohols feed 0.5÷5.0 hours -1  and pressure 0.1÷1.5 MPa. 
     EFFECT: improved catalyst activity and selectivity. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2342235-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LYSAK VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: B23K20/08
Filed: 2007-02-19
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes; blasting. 
     SUBSTANCE: explosive substance is placed on plating sheet with different thickness of layer in the form of charges that have different rate of detonation and initiate it. Rate of detonation and thickness of explosive substance charge layer is selected provided that permanent value of deforming pulse I D  is arranged in area of collision along the whole surface of plated sheet in process of explosion welding. Ratio of values of deforming pulses I D /I D   cr  is selected within the limits from 1.0 to 1.76, where I D   cr  - critical value of deforming pulse, at which energy spent for deformation of near-contact metal volumes provides required extent of contact surfaces activation for provision of high quality connection. 
     EFFECT: stabilisation of amplitude and length of wave profile wave along detonation front on the whole surface of connection zone and reduction of residual bend of produced bimetallic sheet. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2334037-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: D21H21/16
Filed: 2007-02-22
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: soft wares, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: compound is intended for pulp materials hydrophobisation and can be used in pulp and paper industry and at paper and board manufacturing. Compound contains modified thallous galipot, paraffin, thallous fatty acids and balancer at defined components ratio. In the capacity of balancer sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate, cocoamidopropylbetain or cocoamidopropylaminochloride is used. 
     EFFECT: compound refinement for hydrophobisation of pulp materials, supplying of its hydrophobization efficiency and storage life duration. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl