baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2735399-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KISLOV ALEKSANDR VASILEVICH
IPC: A61L2/26
Filed: 2020-06-11
Granted: 2020-10-30
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medical equipment, namely to a device for supplying a disinfectant to a hand in contact with the surface of objects on which the device is mounted. Device comprises a container for filling it with a disinfectant and at least one contact element connected to it, intended for interaction with human hand and configured to pass disinfectant from container to human hand. Container is configured to supply a disinfectant into a contact element for wetting it. Contact element is designed so that it can be fixed at the place of contact with human hands. In container there is a hole, to which at least one transmitting channel is connected, at least partially placed into contact element. In the channel there is at least one hole for the disinfectant outlet from the channel into the contact element located on that part of the channel, which is placed inside the contact element. At least one hole for outlet of disinfectant from channel into contact element is equipped with check valve, and at end of channel there is expansion. Expansion is placed inside contact element, and there are holes for disinfectant outlet from channel. Check valve is installed at the inlet to the expansion, and the expansion is made so that when the latter is pressed, the disinfectant penetrates into the contact element, and when it is released, a new dose of the disinfectant is pumped from the container. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of disinfection, reduced time and simplified process. 
     10 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2749157-C1 (RU)
Title: System and method for ensuring interprocess communication in electronic control units of vehicles
Inventor: SHADRIN ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B60K37/00
Filed: 2020-06-19
Granted: 2021-06-07
Abstract: FIELD: vehicles.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to a system and method for ensuring the interaction of applications in an electronic control unit (ECU). The ECU runs under the control of the operating system. The system has at least two management applications, an operating system security tool, and an operating system kernel. Management applications running in the operating system provide an interface for interacting with other management applications and interact with other applications using the mentioned interaction interface. The operating system security tool calculates a verdict on granting access for interaction of the management application with another management application via the mentioned interaction interface. The operating system kernel intercepts the request for interaction of the control application with another control application via the interaction interface and, based on the operating system security verdict, provides interaction between the control applications through the mentioned interaction interface.EFFECT: invention is aimed at ensuring the safety of functioning of applications in the electronic control unit of the vehicle.20 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2735986-C1 (RU)
Title: Exerciser with biological feedback for joints and muscles of hands and fingers rehabilitation
Inventor: Khisamutdinov Ramil Ejlerovich
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 2020-06-26
Granted: 2020-11-11
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to exercisers with biological feedback for rehabilitation of joints and muscles of hands and fingers. Exerciser consists of a control module, a module of a step-up voltage converter for feeding step motors, an arm extension / extension module, a module of engine of flexion / extension of fingers, sensors of control of skin-galvanic reaction of an organism, gloves for fixation of a hand and a computer connected to the Internet. Control module is made in the form of hollow plastic housing fixed on patient's forearm. Control module comprises current hand flexion / extension arm current control module, fingers finger flexion / extension motor controller, power supply unit for microcontroller and for external connected sensors - myosensors and sensors for control of galvanic skin reaction. Hand flexure / extension arm module is located at the top in the center of the longitudinal axis of the hand and additionally comprises a cylindrical reduction gear and an absolute encoder. Hand glove comprises a plastic finger retainer with a T-shaped pin and a locking bar for fixing the fingers of the glove on the substrate, as well as bending resistor, sewn into index finger of glove with possibility of its use as absolute encoder for measurement of angle of flexion of fingers. Exerciser also contains a soft fabric brace with two myosensors sewn into it and fixed on the forearm by means of a Velcro tape. 
     EFFECT: enabling increase in the exerciser operational reliability and usability. 
     1 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2755610-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Sychev Viacheslav Petrovich
IPC: B61D7/00
Filed: 2020-09-30
Granted: 2021-09-17
Abstract: FIELD: dispensing. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed group of inventions relates to monitoring and controlling dosed unloading of ballast from a mobile vehicle, e.g., a hopper dispenser, when performing technological operations for laying ballast on the track during repair and maintenance of a railway track, primarily during restoration of the outlines of track rails and the ballast section within the predetermined tolerances for composition thereof. The measuring and control apparatus for dosed unloading and distribution of ballast on a railway track, installed on a vehicle, comprises at least one frame supported by the carriage, installed whereon is a container for storing and unloading ballast from holes in the container, shut off with covers, and modules connected by a single interface: a measuring module containing measuring blocks for continuous measurement of the geometric outlines of track rails, the ballast section, the location of the vehicle, and the mass of ballast in the container; information and computing module with at least one computing apparatus, containing blocks: for estimating deviations of the measured geometric outlines from the tolerances for composition thereof and for calculating the required mass of ballast for eliminating the deviations, and a control module with a control unit for the power cylinders kinematically connected with the rotary covers shutting off the unloading holes of the container. Installed between the unit for continuous measurement of the mass of ballast and the unit for calculating the required mass of ballast is a unit comparing the calculated and the measured mass of ballast, interacting with the control unit for the power cylinders so that when the mass of the unloaded ballast reaches the value of the calculated mass, the control unit sends a signal to the power cylinders to shut off the unloading holes. The apparatus is used to implement a method for monitoring the dosage of ballast on a railway track, consisting in continuous measurement of the mass of ballast unloaded onto the railway track from a container installed on the mobile vehicle, and comparison thereof with the calculated mass of ballast required to eliminate the deviations from the predetermined tolerances for the composition of the measured geometric outlines of track rails and the ballast section. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of monitoring the dosage of ballast, as well as ensured optimal consumption of ballast. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2755119-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Mirko Mitich
IPC: A47B7/00
Filed: 2020-12-17
Granted: 2021-09-13
Abstract: FIELD: office furniture.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to seating furniture, in particular to office chairs. The expected result is achieved by the fact that the office chair contains a height-adjustable swivel seat support with a telescopic retainer, armrests and a backrest, while it contains a body in the form of legs on wheels, in the central part of which there is a hole inside which a cylindrical support ring with a lower base sloped inwards is placed, a lower support plate, the lower part of which has a convex-curved shape, while the base plate on the periphery has eyelets located opposite the legs on the wheels of the body, connected by springs with mounting eyelets, located on the periphery in the upper part of the specified support ring opposite the eyelets, in the inner part of the specified support ring, a ring with an internal side conical surface is pressed, engaging with a ring with an external side conical surface pressed onto a support cylinder, which is connected in the lower part to the base plate by means of a screw, in addition, the ring with an external side conical surface has a built-in locking system with holes and a pin.  
     EFFECT: reducing the load on the lumbar spine and giving the spine an anatomically correct position while maintaining its physiological curves.  
     1 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2766955-C1 (RU)
Title: Fitting for connection to at least one pipe
Inventor: HESSE CHRISTIAN
IPC: F16L13/14
Filed: 2019-06-06
Granted: 2022-03-16
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a fitting for creating a metal connection with a metal pipe with main body (6) made from metal, with at least one integral with main body (6) and consisting of metal support body (8) for insertion into the end of the pipe and with at least one crimping sleeve (12) connected to main body (6) and consisting of metal for accommodating the end of the pipe, wherein support housing (8) and crimping sleeve (12) are arranged for radial crimping. Support housing (8) has: located at the distal end, first sealing section (22) with at least one radially enveloping sealing tooth (24), adjacent to the first sealing section (22) in the axial direction, retaining section (26) with distributed along the periphery and axially passing retaining teeth (28) and adjacent to retaining section (26) in axial direction of second sealing section (30) with at least one radially enveloping sealing tooth (32). 
     EFFECT: improving reliability and mechanical bearing capacity of manufactured metal connection between metal pipe and fitting. 
     5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2760127-C1 (RU)
Title: Теплостойкий плёночный клей
Inventor: KABLOV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C09K21/14
Filed: 2021-04-01
Granted: 2021-11-22
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к теплостойкому пленочному клею. Теплостойкий пленочный клей содержит армирующий наполнитель с нанесенной на него полимерной основой. Полимерная основа представляет собой имидообразующую смесь, включающую по меньшей мере один диалкоксиэфир тетракарбоновой кислоты, моноалкоксиэфир 5-норборнен-эндо-2,3-дикарбоновой кислоты, по меньшей мере один ароматический диамин, по меньшей мере один алифатический спирт в качестве растворителя, со следующим мольным соотношением компонентов имидообразующей смеси: диалкоксиэфир тетракарбоновой кислоты – n, моноалкокси эфир 5-норборнен-эндо-2,3-дикарбоновой кислоты - 2, ароматический диамин - n+1, где n равно 1-4. Концентрация имидообразующей смеси составляет 96-98 мас.%. Армирующий наполнитель представляет собой нетканую стекловуаль с поверхностной плотностью 20-35 г/м2. Полимерную основу наносят на армирующий наполнитель расплавным методом. Технический результат - создание технологичного теплостойкого пленочного клея, имеющего высокую температуру стеклования 303-352°С, высокие прочностные характеристики отвержденного клеевого соединения: прочность при сдвиге при 20°С составляет 19-23 МПа, при одновременном сохранении высокого уровня прочности при сдвиге при 250°С - 15-19 МПа и при 320°С - 10-14 МПа, при этом поверхностная плотность пленочного клея 250-350 г/м2. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 7 пр.
Patent RU-2769878-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJOROV ALEKSANDR ALBERTOVICH
IPC: G01N11/12
Filed: 2021-05-11
Granted: 2022-04-07
Abstract: FIELD: physics; food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: ball viscometer for milk contains measuring cylinder (3) in cavity of thermostat (2) with thermometer (5), magnetic ball-indenter (4), two Hall sensors (6, 7) installed in thermostat (2) housing, permanent magnet (10), servo drives (11, 12), post (8), lever (9), control unit (13). Magnet (10) moves along post (8) by means of servo drive (11). Post (8) is deflected under the action of servo drive (12). Ratio of ball diameter:cylinder diameter is in range of 1:1.2–1:1.5. 
     EFFECT: enabling analysis of milk-clotting properties of enzymes, bacterial starters and doses thereof. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2761559-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Kandrokov Roman Khazhsetovich
IPC: B02C9/00
Filed: 2021-05-20
Granted: 2021-12-09
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the food industry. A method for producing triticale-rye-flax flour is proposed, according to which the initial raw material is first purified, then a grinding mixture is made from prepared triticale grain, rye grain and flax seeds in a ratio of 5.0:4.3:0.7, a mixture of triticale grain and rye before grinding is moistened to a moisture content of 16-16.5% and tempered for 12 hours. Then the finished mixture is crushed on roller machines with the ribbed back along the back at a speed of rotation of a fast roller from 4.0 to 6.0 m/s, with a ratio of the circular speeds of rapidly and slowly rotating rollers from 1.5 to 2.5, s cutting density of rollers from 5 to 9 pieces per 1 cm, with a groove slope from 7 to 9%, followed by sorting the grinding product on sieves of various sizes. 
     EFFECT: method provides efficient processing of triticale grain, rye grain and flax seeds to obtain triticale-rye-flax flour with high fat and protein content for bakery and confectionery industries. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2770697-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV VALERIJ FILIPPOVICH
IPC: A63F3/02
Filed: 2021-06-30
Granted: 2022-04-21
Abstract: FIELD: sports.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a chess game, and more precisely to a device for playing chess between two pairs of players. The device for playing pair chess contains two playing fields, two sets of chess pieces, two interconnected chess clocks, as well as a means of exchanging data between the playing fields on the location of chess pieces and a block for forming the order of movement of pieces. Besides, the device additionally contains a block for checking the order of the moves made, which ensures the generation of a signal in case of violation of the order of the half-moves made on the playing fields, while the block for checking the order of the moves made is connected to the block for generating additional data related to the game of pair chess.  
     EFFECT: advantage of the invention is the possibility of using reduced time controls in a chess game.   
     10 cl, 6 dwg
Patent DE-2849509-C2 (DE)
IPC: B65G69/02
Filed: 1978-11-15
Granted: 1983-01-13
Abstract: A rotating drum on a carriage has one end portion constructed as a chopping chamber, the major part of the drum's periphery serving as a sieve. The interior of the drum is subjected to suction for the removal of floating components. Refuse components, which are not chopped nor removed by the sieve periphery of the drum, are discharged axially via a funnel. The unit is a mobile one.
Patent DE-2943477-C2 (DE)
Title: Control switch for hotplate or heat storage device - has rotary setting member also operating switch that connects in extra heating element
IPC: G05D23/275
Filed: 1979-10-27
Granted: 1987-11-26
Abstract: A setting member (41) sets the power or the temp. of a main heating element. An extra switching member switches an extra heating element on and off. The extra heating element's power or temp. is also set by the setting member. The extra switching member has a spindle coaxial with the spindle of the setting member or employs the same spindle as the setting member and is thereby operated when the setting member is operated. The extra switching member may switch-on when the setting member is rotated in one direction and switch-off when the extra setting member is rotated in the other direction.. The extra heating element is switched in and out in a very simple manner. The user only needs to rotate the setting member to a wanted temp. for the extra heating element to be switched automatically.
Patent DE-3125175-C2 (DE)
Title: Kartenförmiger Aufzeichnungsträger
IPC: G06K19/04
Filed: 1981-06-26
Granted: 1984-08-16
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Datenkarte wie z.B. eine Loch- oder Magnetkarte, die mittels sichtbarer Markierungen wiederholt programmierbar ist. Die Datenkarte ist mit Haltevorrichtungen zur Aufnahme der Markierungen ausgestattet. Die Markierungen sind in den Haltevorrichtungen verschiebbar und in mehreren Stellungen einrastbar und/oder in den Haltevorrichtungen befestigbar und aus den Haltevorrichtungen herausnehmbar.
Patent DE-3141926-C2 (DE)
Title: Anwendung eines Verfahrens zur Gewinnung einer hauptsächlich Eisen und Mangan enthaltenden Legierung aus oxidischen Ausgangsstoffen auf die unmittelbare Herstellung von Ferromangan bzw. Ferrosiliziummangan
IPC: C21B5/02
Filed: 1981-10-22
Granted: 1985-06-13
Abstract: Die Erfindung liefert ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von hauptsächlich aus Mangan und Eisen bestehender Metallschmelze. Das Verfahren besteht darin, daß ein das Man ganoxid enthaltendes pulverförmiges Material direkt in eine Schmelz-Reduktionszone zusammen mit Kohle und/oder Kohlenwasserstoffen in Pulverform eingeblasen wird. Die Schmelz-Reduktionszone wird ständig durch Zufuhr von Wärmeenergie in einem Ofen erzeugt, welcher mit festem Reduktionsmittel gefüllt ist.
Patent DE-3152329-C2 (DE)
Title: Fensterheber, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
IPC: E05F11/48
Filed: 1981-02-13
Granted: 1985-10-24
Abstract: Bei einem Fensterheber, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge, umfassend ein längs einer Schleife und teilweise in einer Bowdenzughülle (22) geführtes, von einer Antriebsvorrichtung (12, 12Δ) angetriebenes Seil, ein Führungsprofil (18), an dem ein mit dem Seil verbundener Mitnehmer (24) längsverschiebbar ist und ferner umfassend je ein Umlenkteil (20) an den Enden des Führungsprofils (18) mit jeweils einer das entsprechende Ende der Bowdenzughülle (22) aufnehmenden Halterung und einer Seilführung für das Seil (16) zwischen der Halterung und dem Führungsprofil (18), wird vorgeschlagen, daß die Halterung zumindest eines der Umlenkteile (20) ein Verschwenken des entsprechenden Endes der Bowdenzughülle (22) (Winkel  β) zuläßt und daß die Seilführung dieses einen Umlenkteils (20) das Seil (16) längs eines Umlenk bogens führt. Hierdurch erreicht man, daß das Umlenkstück (20) ohne bauliche Veränderungen in Fensterhebern (10) mit unterschiedlichen Umlenkwinkeln ( α ↓1 bzw.  α ↓2) eingesetzt werden kann.
Patent DE-3209282-C2 (DE)
Title: Wirbellutte aus flexiblem Luttenwerkstoff
IPC: E21F1/04
Filed: 1982-03-13
Granted: 1984-09-13
Abstract: Wirbellutte aus flexiblem Luttenwerkstoff für bergbauliche Untertagebetriebe u.dgl.. Die Wirbellutte besitzt einen schlauchförmigen Luttenkörper großen Durchmessers und zumindest eine Reihe von längs einer Mantellinie des Luttenkörpers angeordneten Luftaustrittsöffnungen. Diese sind von einem kammerartigen Aufsatz aus Luttenwerkstoff überspannt, der einen Tangentialaustritts-Luftspalt vorgegebener Spaltweite bildet. Im Bereich des Tangentialaustritts-Luftspaltes ist am Aufsatz und/oder am Luttenkörper ein Weichschlauch angeordnet, der mit unterschiedlichem Füllgrad und damit unterschiedlichem Durchmesser aufblähbar ist. Die Spaltweite des Tangentialaustritts-Luftspaltes ist durch den unterschiedlich aufgeblähten Weichschlauch steuerbar und/oder verschließbar.
Patent DE-3211830-C2 (DE)
Title: Kondensationsrohr
IPC: G21C9/012
Filed: 1982-03-31
Granted: 1985-05-09
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft die Kondensationsrohre für Druckabbau-Systeme, welche zum Druckabbau bei Kernkraftwerken, insbesondere bei Siedewasser-Kernkraftwerken, dienen, wobei das Kondensationsrohr in das Wasservolumen einer ein Gaspolster aufweisenden Kondensationskammer mit seiner Rohrmündung eintaucht. Die der Erfindung gestellte Aufgabe besteht nunmehr darin, durch gezielte Änderungen der Mündungsgeometrie des Kondensationsrohres und/oder durch die dosierte Zugabe von Luft oder anderen wasserunlöslichen Gasen wie beispielsweise Stickstoff Druckstöße abzubauen, um in der Kondensationskammer insgesamt dynamische Drucklasten für den Bereich mit geringem Dampfmassenstrom und daraus resultierenden Kondensationsereignissen zu senken. Die Lösung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß entweder die Rohrmündung einen nach außen trompe tenöffnungsähnlich gewölbten umlaufenden Rand aufweist oder die Rohrmündung an mindestens einer Stelle schräg angeschnitten ist.
Patent DE-3213981-C2 (DE)
IPC: A01G9/14
Filed: 1982-04-16
Granted: 1986-06-19
Abstract: 1. A device (3, 3', 3'', 3''') for clamping the edges of surface elements (2, 2', 2'', 2'''), preferably panes of glass for building greenhouses, winter gardens or other glazed building structures, comprising at least one first shaped element (4, 4', 4'', 4''') which is of substantially T-shaped cross-section and in which the crossbar of the T-shape is in the from of clamping limbs (14, 14') for holding the surface elements and the upright of the T-shape is formed as a fixing limb (13, 13', 13'') extending over the end face of the respective surface element (2, 2', 2'', 2''') and having a sawtooth retaining means (16), and a second shaped element (5, 5', 5'', 5''') which is formed as a shaped cover member having an internal opening and having further clamping limbs (18) which in the position of use are in opposite relationship to the clamping limbs (14, 14') of the first shaped element (4, 4', 4'', 4'''), and having fixing elements (17, 17', 17'', 17''') for fixing to the sawtooth retaining means (16) of the first shaped element (4, 4', 4'', 4''') wherein the first shaped element is formed by an outer shaped plastics member (11, 11', 11'', 11''') which is of T-shaped cross-section and an inner shaped metal member (6, 6', 6'', 6''') which is also of substantially T-shaped cross-section, characterised in that the shaped plastics member (11, 11', 11'', 11''') is formed as a member of a hollow box configuration in the head region (12) of the T-shape and which encloses a cavity,  and the shaped metal member (6, 6', 6'', 6''') which is diposed therie ein is formed as a rolled sheet metal member which is hollow or has an internal opening in the head region (7, 7') of the T-shape.
Patent DE-3217479-C2 (DE)
Title: Wasserhaltiges Stoffgemisch mit mindestens einem Wirkstoff und Kokosdiäthanolamid
IPC: A61K47/18
Filed: 1982-05-10
Granted: 1984-03-01
Abstract: Vorgeschlagen wird ein wasserhaltiges Stoffgemisch mit mindestens einem Wirkstoff, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß es eine Kombination aus einem wasserempfindlichen Wirkstoff und Kokosdiäthanolamid enthält. Das Stoffgemisch hat den besonderen Vorteil, daß es die Verwendung von normalerweise in Wasser sich zersetzenden Wirkstoffen erlaubt.