baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent HK-1133838-A1 (HK)
Title: Container filled with a liquid concentrate for making dialysate
Inventor: GRAF THOMAS
IPC: B65D/
Filed: 2009-11-11
Abstract: The invention relates to the field of containers for providing liquid dialysate concentrates for a dialysis treatment of a patient with the aid of an artificial kidney. Up to now such concentrates have been delivered mainly in rigid plastic containers as the weight of the concentrate requires a certain stability of the container. Such containers also simplify the shipping of large loads as they can easily be arranged in layers on top of each other. These rigid containers have the disadvantage that because of their rigidity they are comparatively expensive as the container walls have to be thick enough leading to higher material expenses. Furthermore, the empty containers are bulky making the further processing cumbersome. The large amount of material to be recycled or discarded adds further to the cost. The invention avoids these drawbacks by proposing a container filled with a liquid dialysate concentrate that is a self-standing bag (1) made of flexible elastomeric sheets.
Patent HK-1133625-A1 (HK)
Title: A container blank intended for a container of a collapsible type
Inventor: FORSS STEFAN
IPC: B31B50/86
Filed: 2009-11-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for gas filling and sealing of a duct intended to be filled with gas and positioned in a container of a collapsible type. The duct is defined by two opposite side walls which are joined along a connecting portion and comprises an inlet arranged in one of the side walls. A part of the container that comprises the inlet is clamped between an abutment and a gas module which is axially movable towards the abutment. Clamping occurs in such a manner that one off the two side walls included in the duct is allowed, in response to a gas flow supplied from the gas module and entering the duct through said inlet, to bulge to form a free passage into the duct for filling the same with gas. After completion of the gas filling, the duct is sealed. The invention also relates to a container blank having a duct which is specially developed for the method and the device.
Patent HK-1150871-A1 (HK)
Title: Fluid rotor
Inventor: JOUTSINIEMI RISTO
IPC: F03D/
Filed: 2011-05-16
Abstract: A rotor having at least two flightings includes a plurality of elongated support ribs rigidly interconnecting at axially spaced intervals, the outer edge of a first flighting with the inner edge of the other flighting, the ribs having a connecting boss at a distal end and a balancing mass intermediate a proximal end and the distal end. A method of forming the rib is further included.
Patent HK-1177754-A1 (HK)
Title: Anti-ngf antibodies and methods using same ngf
Inventor: SHELTON DAVID L
IPC: C12N/
Filed: 2013-04-23
Abstract: The invention concerns anti-NGF antibodies (such as anti-NGF antagonist antibodies), and polynucleotides encoding the same. The invention further concerns use of such antibodies and/or polynucleotides in the treatment and/or prevention of pain, including post-surgical pain, rheumatoid arthritis pain, and osteoarthritis pain.
Patent HK-1000698-A1 (HK)
Title: Process for the preparation of a hetero-bicyclic alcohol enantiomer
Inventor: BUIZER NICOLAAS
IPC: C07D327/06
Filed: 1997-11-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the stereoselective preparation of a hetero-bicyclic alcohol enantiomer, characterized in that a substantially pure enantiomer of the general formula <CHEM>  wherein     X is O, S, NH or N-(C1-C4)alkyl; Y1 and Y2 are each independently hydrogen or substituents selected from halogen, (C1-C4)alkyl, (C1-C4)alkoxy, (C1-C4)haloalkyl, formyl, nitro and cyano;   the C*-atom has either the R or the S configuration;  is prepared from a compound of the general formula <CHEM> wherein R1 is hydrogen or a suitable protective group and R2 is hydrogen or wherein R1 and R2 together form an optionally mono- or di-(C1-C3)alkyl substituted methylene bridge;  by the following successive reaction steps:     (i) reaction with a compound of the general formula <CHEM> wherein Z is a hydroxy group or a suitable leaving group, R3 is a hydroxy-protective group and R4 is a halogen atom; or wherein R3 and R4 together constitute a valence bond or a biradical of the formula -C(R11)2-O-, wherein R11 is a straight or branched (C1-C4)alkyl group and wherein the C*-atom has either the R or the S configuration; (ii) subjection of the compound formed to a deprotection/ring-closure reaction; (iii) optionally deprotection of the hydroxy group of the ring-closed product. The invention further relates to enantiomerically pure intermediates, the preparation of these intermediates and the preparation of a starting compound.
Patent HK-1001601-A1 (HK)
Title: Refractory metal capped low resistivity metal conductor lines and vias
Inventor: COTE WILLIAM JOSEPH
IPC: H01L21/768
Filed: 1998-01-12
Abstract: Electrically conducting vias and lines are created by a three step process. First, a controlled amount of a soft, low resistivity metal (12) is deposited in a trench or hole to a point below the top surface of the dielectric (10) in which the trench or hole is formed. Subsequently, the low resistivity metal (12) is overcoated with a hard metal (16) such as CVD tungsten. Finally, chemical-mechanical polishing is used to planarize the structure. The hard metal (16) serves the function of protecting the low resistivity metal (12) from scratches and corrosion which would ordinarily be encountered if the low resistivity metal were subjected to the harsh chemical-mechanical polishing slurries. An ideal method for partially filling trenches or holes in a substrate is by sputtering at elevated temperatures such that metallization at the bottom of a trench or hole separates from metallization on a top surface adjacent the trench or hole. An etchback procedure may also be used to separate metallization in a trench or hole from metallization adjacent a trench or hole. Trenchs and holes may also be filled by selective deposition. In addition, trenches and holes may also be lined by a metal liner (18) prior to metallization (12) deposition which can serve as a diffusion barrier.
Patent HK-1007320-A1 (HK)
Title: Coating process
Inventor: NIELD ERIC
IPC: C08J3/09
Filed: 1998-06-25
Abstract: A Process for forming a coating on a surface of a substrate which comprises;   (i) applying a layer of a composition comprising a polymer phase, in which the polymer phase comprises a crystallisable polymer selected from polyesters, polyamides, and polycarbonates, in intimate admixture with a non-curable solvent for the crystallisable polymer, and, (ii) heating the applied layer to a temperature at least high enough to cause film formation.
Patent HK-1011431-A1 (HK)
Title: Electronic check image storage and retrieval system
Inventor: CAHILL THOMAS
IPC: G06Q40/00
Filed: 1998-11-27
Abstract: A method and apparatus for storing and retrieving images of documents, e.g. checks. The method comprises placing a plurality of documents in a document imaging machine and forming an electronic image of each document, storing each electronic image in an electronic storage device, providing at least one user interface device in communication on a communication link with the electronic storage device, placing a request for at least one document image on the user interface device, transmitting the request by the communication link to the electronic storage device, searching the electronic storage device for the requested electronic image of the document, retrieving the at least one electronic image or providing an indication that the image was not found, storing the electronic image, if found, in an electronic file, for transmission to the user interface device at user option, providing the electronic image to the user interface device at command of a user at the user interface device for storage at the user interface device and displaying the requested electronic image on a display of the user interface device. Preferably, the electronic; images are stored with embedded identifying information in a TIFF file format and the check images can be displayed on a display device which permits the user to view both sides of the checks simultaneously and perform functions such as zooming and rotation of the images.
Patent HK-1016677-A1 (HK)
Title: Lift valve with pressure balanced pilot operated valve member
Inventor: HAJJAR ELIAS
IPC: F16K31/383
Filed: 1999-04-15
Abstract: A flow control element adapted to be provided within a substantially longitudinal fluid passageway (105) of a valve device, said flow control element comprising: 
a substantially longitudinal element (104) having a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of said passageway (105); 
retaining means to retain said element within said passageway (105) whilst permitting automatic movement of said element relative to said passageway (105); and, 
a biasing means, such as a spring (120), which permits said element (104) to alter its position within said passageway (105); 
such that, said flow control element enables a consistent low flow-rate of fluid through said passageway (105) whilst said automatic movement of said element (104) relative to said passageway (105) cleans and/or clears said passageway (105) from particulate matter such as dirt and/or deposit whilst preventing the ingress of particles which might otherwise clog said passageway (105) and/or flow paths downstream thereof.
Patent IE-20040308-A1 (IE)
Title: Light emitting diodes and the manufacture thereof
Inventor: O'CARROLL EDMUND ANTHONY
IPC: H01L25/075
Filed: 2004-05-04
Abstract: An array of highly efficient micro-LEDs (100) and a manufacturing process are described. Each micro-LED (100) is an integrated diode structure in a mesa (105), in which the mesa shape and the light-emitting region (104) are chosen for optimum efficiency. A single one of the micro-LEDs (100) comprises, on a substrate (101) and a semiconductor layer (102), a mesa (103), a light emitting layer (104), and an electrical contact (106). The micro-LEDs in this device have a very high EE because of their shape. Light is generated within the mesa, which is shaped to enhance the escape probability of the light. Very high EEs are achieved, particularly with a near-parabolic mesa that has a high aspect ratio. The top of the mesa is truncated above the light-emitting layer (LEL), providing a flat surface for the electrical contact (106) on the top of the semiconductor mesa. It has been found that the efficiency is high provided the top contact has a good reflectivity value. Also, it has been found that efficiency is particularly high if the contact (106) occupies an area of less than 16% of the truncated top mesa surface area. This feature also helps to achieve a more directional beam in the case of the device being an LED. <Figure 1>
Patent IE-20040711-A1 (IE)
Title: Construction industry pods
Inventor: O'CALLAGHAN PATRICK DONAL
IPC: E04B1/348
Filed: 2004-10-22
Abstract: A pod comprises a box-section steel frame (1) having horizontal structural members (4, 11).  A floor is provided by welding a 6mm steel plate (10) to the horizontal structural members (4, 11).  The plate (10) has a checkered pattern of 2mm ridges on its lower surface>  A combination of inherent stiffness of the plate material, the ridges (50) and welding to both edge (4) and internal (11) structural members achieves sufficient stiffness of the floor to allow it to be tiled off-site during manufacture because the floor is thin, there is no need for the builder to provide a recess in the concrete on-site.
Patent IE-20050184-A1 (IE)
Title: A creep feeder
Inventor: VEITCH DEREK
IPC: A01K5/02
Filed: 2005-03-30
Abstract: A creep feeder (1) for foals has a moulded plastics body (2) which incorporates a feed reservoir (3) mounted on ground engaging support legs (4).  A number of feeding troughs (6) receive feed from the reservoir (3).  Each feeding trough (6) is mounted behind an access window (7) which is sized to allow through passage of a foals head for feeding at the trough (6) whilst at the same time preventing full grown horses from gaining access to the feed trough (6).  Each feeding trough (6) is located between a pair of the support legs (4) thus forming separate feeding stations at each trough (6).  <Figure 1>
Patent IE-20070625-A1 (IE)
Title: A device for mounting on a goalpost for facilitating a determination as to the side of the goalpost on which a ball passes, and a method and apparatus for facilitating a determination as to the side of a goalpost on which a ball passes
Inventor: GIBLIN PADRAIG
IPC: A63B63/00
Filed: 2007-08-31
Abstract: A pair of devices (15) are secured to goalposts (2) of a goal (1) and extend rearwardly therefrom comprise primary and secondary panel structures (17,18) which enable a determination to be made as to the side of the goalposts (2) on which a ball passes.  If the ball passes adjacent one of the goalposts (2) within an area (11) above a cross-bar (4) of the goal (1) and between the goalposts (2), depending on the angle from which the ball is shot at the goal (1), the ball will strike or otherwise one on the primary and secondary panel structures (17, 18) thus allowing a determination to be made as to the side of the goalpost (2) on which the ball passed.  <Figure 1>
Patent IT-BO960327-A1 (IT)
Inventor: CORNIA ENRICO MARIA
IPC: B60D1/02
Filed: 1996-06-13
Abstract: An automatic tow hitch for vehicles, in particular agricultural vehicles, comprises a main body (10) including an opening (12) in which, when in use, the towing eye of a trailer is inserted and blocked by a pin (13) which moves along the sliding direction (A-A) from a lowered closed position to a raised open position. A sensor (34) detects the presence of the towing eye inside the opening (12) and activates the movement of the pin (13) by means of actuators (21, 33, 38, 40, 43, 48) comprising primary (38) and secondary (43) blocking means mounted alongside each other and selectively interacting with a common actuating lever (40) to maintain the pin in the raised position. The pin (13) is connected to the actuator means with a general freedom of rotation around its axis (A-A). <IMAGE>
Patent IT-BS920121-A1 (IT)
Title: Apparecchio evaporatore che con acqua si applica ai caloriferi accesi  per conservare la necessaria umidita' negli ambienti
Inventor: GUERRA DANILO
Filed: 1992-10-15
Abstract: Costituisce l'oggetto del presente trovato un nuovo evaporatore o vaporizzatore, da appendersi ai radiatori dei caloriferi, adatto per umidificare l'aria negli ambienti e come tenti altri ne esistono, sfruttando il calore che questi irradiano.Esso è munito di un galleggiante in grado di far conoscere, a chi interessato, se nel suo serbatoio c'è l'acqua ed ancora quante di questa ce n'è perché possa continuare a funzionare. -1-
Patent IT-CA950018-A1 (IT)
Title: Sistema di realizzazione autobloccante di ciottoli da pavimentazione per esterni attraverso una armatura legante.
Inventor: CHERCHI STEFANO
IPC: E01C/
Filed: 1995-10-18
Abstract: L'invenzione in oggetto consiste nella realizzazione di un sistema legante di ciottoli da pavimentazione per esterni. Il procedimento presenta il vantaggio di saldare i ciottoli fra loro, impedendone così lo smembramento, grazie alla realizzazione di un reticolo legante in acciaio, o altro materiale analogo, attraversante i ciottoli, e al riempimento delle pareti cave degli stessi con cemento o altro materiale avente le stesse caratteristiche di compattezza e solidità.In tal modo si crea una vera e propria armatura auto bloccante dotata, grazie alla consistenza del nucleo cementizio, di sicura resistenza al calpestio e alle sollecitazioni esterne.
Patent IT-MI931718-A1 (IT)
Title: Cassonetto per la raccolta differenziata della carta
Inventor: PEDRANA CARDELIO
Filed: 1993-07-30
Abstract: Il campo di applicazione del TROVATO è quello dell'ecologia e del ricupero della carta.Esso, consente di raccogliere in forma differenziata le carte pregiate provenienti dai R.S.U. o similari.La sua struttura semplice e razionale, consente ai cittadini un facile conferimento delle carte in forma differenziata. Può essere facilmente installato negli atri di condomini, negli uffici, nelle attività commerciali, di servizi ed in generale in tutte quelle attività che producono rifiuti cartacei puliti, quotidiani e similari. Si può realizzare in legno, in materiali plastici rinforzati ed in metallo.I riferimenti dimensionali, sono rappresentati dai disegni allegati.Con il TROVATO, si confezionano balle di carta del peso di circa 40 Kg. che mediante la palettizzazione vengono fornite direttamente alle cartiere.
Patent IT-MI931921-A1 (IT)
Title: Metodo e dispositivo per rendere piu' rapida l'operazione di decatizzo  dei tessuti in autoclave
Inventor: ALBERTO PIETRO
IPC: D06F/
Filed: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Viene descritto un metodo atto a ridurre il tempo necessario per completare l'operazione di decatizzo in autoclave di tessuti in rotolo su cilindro, prevedendo per la fuoriuscita dell'aria dall'insieme rotolo/cilindro una prima fase di scarico a portata elevata ed una seconda fase, ad espulsione quasi ultimata, in cui la portata di sfiato viene ridotta ad una frazione della portata iniziale. Ciò può essere ottenuto con un dispositivo costituito da una valvola modulare la cui luce di passaggio può venire strozzata su comando di un temporizzatore o di un pressostato sensibile alla pressione all'interno dell'autoclave, proporzionale alla quantità di vapore che è già entrata e quindi all'aria già scaricata.Possono essere anche previste valvole di diametro uguale o diverso tra loro in parallelo e commutabili mediante un servocomando del tipo summenzionato.
Patent IT-MI941452-A1 (IT)
Title: Metodo e meccanismo per lavori di sgombero della neve
Inventor: NIGGLI PETER
IPC: B60R/
Filed: 1994-07-13
Abstract: Metodo per lavori di sgombro della neve su strade e piazze, in particolare ricoperte di neve dura, comportante l'impiego di un vomere il cui elemento più basso si sposta alternativamente con un movimento di spinta. Tale metodo comportando l'impiego di un meccanismo comprendente almeno un vomere (11) nello spigolo più basso del quale è presente un coltello (19) che viene spostato alternativamente per mezzo di un meccanismo (38).
Patent IT-MI971405-A1 (IT)
Inventor: BIANCO ALESSANDRO
IPC: B65B63/04
Filed: 1997-06-13
Abstract: A method for folding and packing articles of clothing into bags and an apparatus comprising six zones, in the first of which zones the article of clothing to be folded is laid out; in the second two longitudinal folds are formed; in the third a first lower cross-fold is formed by means of a retractable device (30); in the fourth a second middle cross-fold is formed by pre-pressing by way of a blade (44); in the fifth the article of clothing is packed into the bag, and in the sixth the bag is finally closed by means of a closing device (60) and collected in a collecting container. In the second zone auxiliary belts (23, 25) are provided on the tilting plates (22, 24) to improve the longitudinal folds of the articles of clothing, the device (30) allowing to reduce the length of the apparatus, and the device (60) providing a perfect closure of the bag flap. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-MI992200-A1 (IT)
Inventor: GALLI ANDREA
IPC: A01N1/02
Filed: 1999-10-20
Abstract: The present invention refers to an industrial process for the cryopreservation of the semen of Teleostei. The process is based on the definition and utilisation of a freezing curve, which allows the reproducibility of the fertilization efficiencies obtained from the sperm frozen according to the present invention. A further aspect of the present invention relates to the use of such process and products in breeding programmes and genetic selection for industrial breeding.
Patent IT-PD950011-A1 (IT)
Title: Strumenti per il trattamento chirurgico di flebectomie
Inventor: ZAMBONI PAOLO
IPC: A61B/
Filed: 1995-01-18
Abstract: Si tratta di una nuova serie di strumenti particolarmente adatti ai trattamenti chirurgici di flebectomie. Gli strumenti hanno un manico (1) zigrinato con ad una estremità una spatola (2) di piccola sezione ed all'altra estremità un uncino (3). L'uncino (3) ha forma diritta, la punta ricurva (4) e delle tacche (5) equidistanti fra loro e dalla punta ricurva (4). La parte con uncino (3) può essere piegata lateralmente ad un certa distanza dall'uncino (3). Gli strumenti permettono di asportare ciascuna vena scollandola dai tessuti aderenti circostanti senza lacerazioni e traumatismi.
Patent IT-RM950222-A1 (IT)
Title: Apparato per l'attivazione automatica su un apparecchio telefonico a disposizione del pubblico, di un servizio di segreteria telefonica del
Inventor: VITALE MARIO
IPC: H01M/
Filed: 1995-04-06
Abstract: Un apparato che in seguito ad una richiesta di connessione di un utente chiamante da un apparecchio telefonico a disposizione del pubblico ed alla rilevazione di una condizione di chiamato assente o di chiamato occupato propone automaticamente al chiamante, sulla stessa connessione fonica, un servizio di segreteria telefonica, la cui attivazione può essere accettata dal chiamante per mezzo della digitazione di un tasto specifico, a ciò facendo seguito l'invito a registrare e la registrazione del messaggio per l'abbonato destinatario. Nel corso di tale sequenza di operazioni, in seguito a sgancio del chiamato viene ripristinato il collegamento con l'abbonato destinatario. Sono presenti due gruppi funzionali A e B che possono costituire un unico apparato, oppure due parti distinte di un apparato, eventualmente con l'installazione del gruppo B in un punto molto distante dal gruppo A.(Fig. 1A)
Patent IT-TO950399-A1 (IT)
Title: Gettoniera perfezionata.
Inventor: BELLANDA RENATO
IPC: G07F/
Filed: 1995-05-19
Abstract: La gettoniera (10) comprende un'intelaiatura (16) con una piastra (18), provvista di una prima fenditura (28) per consentire l'introduzione delle monete (64, 66, 70), un'asta di comando (32) montata scorrevole sull'intelaiatura (16) e passante attraverso un foro (36) praticato sulla piastra (18), mezzi di bloccaggio selettivo dell'asta (32), e mezzi di verifica delle monete (64, 66, 70) introdotte.L'asta di comando (32) presenta sulla sua faccia superiore in adiacenza di una sua prima estremità (34) una scanalatura longitudinale (42) e sulla piastra (18) è praticata una seconda fenditura (52) in comunicazione con il lato superiore del foro (36), in modo tale per cui le monete scartate (70) cadono nella scanalatura (42) e, passando attraverso la seconda fenditura (52), escono all'esterno della gettoniera (10).(Figura 1)
Patent IT-TO951049-A1 (IT)
Inventor: BARBERO RENATO
IPC: F27D99/00
Filed: 1995-12-27
Abstract: A gas furnace (1) for continuous heating of metal bars (B), having a longitudinal heating tunnel (3) whose sole (5) is formed with longitudinal bottom apertures (7) for scale discharge, to which movable closure doors (10) are operatively associated. The bottom apertures (7) are downwardly tapered and the respective closure doors (10) may be motor-driven. The ceiling (6) of the heating tunnel (3) is upwardly tapered and communicates superiorly with lo-ngitudinal top openings (17) to which tiltable closure lids (18) are operatively associated. Gas burner lateral seats (23) are arranged along two superimposed and offset rows. <IMAGE>