baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2126717-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHINSKIJ A P
IPC: B01J37/00
Filed: 1995-03-06
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, more specifically, automotive industry, in particular, methods of manufacturing exhaust devices provided with means of catalytic cleaning of exhaust gases. SUBSTANCE: method consists in formation of catalytic layer on surface of band made from alloy with high electrical resistance. Catalytic layer based on modified aluminum oxide is formed by plasma spraying of aluminum powders in the amount of 0.5-5 wt.% and aluminum hydroxide with accompanying impurities, the balance. Plasma-forming gas is used in the form of air or any other oxygen-containing mixture. Band with applied layer is perforated, folded up, rolled up or formed by some other manner to obtain bulky structure of catalytic unit with through channels. Then, the catalytic unit is subjected to heat treatment and catalysts are applied by means of impregnation. The merit of the offered method is manufacture of catalytic unit where functions of heating and catalysis are combined. EFFECT: higher electric resistance of catalytic unit, developed catalytic surface, adaptable to manufacture and guaranteed high degree of adhesion of catalytic layer to surface of resistive heater. 7 cl
Patent RU-2082946-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARKHANGELSKIJ IVAN I
IPC: F42B10/66
Filed: 1995-07-03
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry, in particular, all-round defence without discharge of passive mass onto the launching pad. SUBSTANCE: actuating system uses take-off means, aerodynamic control surfaces with a drive, and orientation means based at least on one gas generator and propelling nozzles connected to it. Orientation means are positioned in annular casing intended for braced coupling to tail part of missile body. Inner surface of annular case is cone-shaped and coated with heat-insulating material forming gas passage- nozzle, whose streamline section is continuation of nozzle section of missile sustainer. EFFECT: improved design. 11 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2081897-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHABAROV SERGEJ I
IPC: C11B9/00
Filed: 1995-06-22
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: Назначение: изобретение относится к парфюмерно-косметической промышленности и касается композиций душистых веществ, используемых при создании духов, одеколонов, а также для ароматизации косметических изделий. Сущность: композиция душистых веществ содержит, мас.%: бензилацетат 0,1-0,4, линалоол "Д" 0,15-0,8, композиция "Гиацинт-1" 0,2-2,0, финилэтиловый спирт 0,2-1,0, лираль 2,0-6,0, α-гексилкоричный альдегид 7,0-12,0, дополнительно содержит композицию "Жасминита" 0,1-0,5, композицию "Сирень-7" 0,5-2,0, композицию "Ландыш-1" 0,5-2,0, гидрооксицитронеллаль 0,5-3,0, галаксолифф 6,0-12,0, санталидол 8,0-13,0, композицию HC-248 20,0-45,0, изо-е-супер - остальное. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2081642-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of processing of toxic industrial products and device for its embodiment
Inventor: ZOTOV LEV P
IPC: A62D101/02
Filed: 1995-11-13
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermal processing of toxic ecologically hazardous industrial products. SUBSTANCE: the offered method includes heating of industrial toxic wastes in the presence of gaseous oxidizer and melt of inorganic compounds reacting with processed product with subsequent removal of reaction products. Heating is carried out at temperature of 1300-2000 K. Oxidizer is used in form of oxygen-containing gas. Melt is used, which contains alkaline-earth metals. Processed product is fed to melt with oxygen- containing gas heated preliminarily to temperature of 2500-6000 K, and liberating gaseous products of reaction, prior to removal from reaction space, are passed through a layer of melt. The device for embodiment of the offered method has reaction and bubbling chambers separated by partition with opening in bottom part, heaters of oxidizing gas in reaction chamber, devices for metering of regulated supply of processed substance, tap hole in bubbling chamber. Reaction chamber has branch pipes, whose lower ends are located at the level below the upper edge of opening in partition, and heaters of oxidizing gas are located on the upper ends of branch pipes. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 12 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2101616-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRILENKO NIKOLAJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: B05B17/06
Filed: 1996-01-19
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; spraying of liquids. SUBSTANCE: injector includes housing 1 provided with outlet nozzle consisting of contraction section 2 and diffuser section 3 engageable by means of clip and resonator connected to diffuser section 3 of nozzle and made in form of blanked-off branch pipe 9. Resonator is made in form of blanked-off circular chamber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2152016-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ORLOV S A
IPC: G01M17/04
Filed: 1996-02-06
Granted: 2000-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: impact tests of shock absorbers. SUBSTANCE: invention can be recommended for design of impact- protecting devices from composite materials. Tests of shock absorbers are conducted on stand whose quality factor is at least order of magnitude greater than that of shock absorber. Desired-for coefficient of efficiency of impact suppression is sought for as product of coefficients tied up with various physical properties of shock absorber. In this case replacement of damping inserts by inserts from various materials with predetermined damping properties makes it feasible to determine each coefficient as result of analysis of impact spectra obtained under impact test. Invention is meant to obtain characteristics of shock absorbers demonstrating their functional efficiency under impacts ( coefficients of effective impact damping of shock absorbers related to structural damping, damping in materials, various acoustic stiffness of various members of shock absorber and so on ). EFFECT: enhanced quality of study of process of work of shock absorbers under impacts. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2104475-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGRANOVSKIJ SOLOMON NAKHIMOVIC
IPC: G01B3/14
Filed: 1996-03-11
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: try square is intended to test angles of 90 deg. It is composed of base and rule placed in groove of base. Rule is attached to base by means of screw. Tightening effort increases thanks to making of axial nonround, for instance, hexagonal through hole for key. Presence of abrasive powder between surfaces of rule and base facing each other enables loading capability of try square to be enhanced. EFFECT: improved reliability of try square. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2089255-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MATVEEV KIRILL V
IPC: A63H23/02
Filed: 1996-04-17
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: sports and medical equipment. SUBSTANCE: method involves fixing upper part of spine; unbending and bending lumbar region of spine and dosing loading on muscles participating in the motion. As a result, lumbar region muscles are strengthened, physiological proportionality of muscles is formed, when muscles of lower part of spine are capable of bearing larger loading than muscles of upper part of spine, correct posture is provided and flexibility of lumbar region of spine is increased. Apparatus has fixed thrust for upper part of back connected with hand thrust, which is adapted for fixing upper part of back, movable thrust for lumbar region of spine and pelvis. The latter is connected through pulley system with weight pack. Apparatus is further provided with adjustable-height foot rest. EFFECT: increased efficiency in correcting posture of user, strengthening of muscles of lumbar region, simplified construction and wider operational capabilities. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2127092-C1 (RU)
Title: Implant for osteosynthesis of thigh bone proximal region
Inventor: VOJTOVICH A V
IPC: A61B17/78
Filed: 1996-04-30
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: implant has three-blade part with channel, diaphysial cover-plate, derotation gasket, split washer and screw. Three-blade part is fixed directly to diaphysial cover-plate by means of mating toothed threading at an angle of 90 deg to mutually aligned axes of three-blade part and cover-plate. Screw is provided with through channel which allows rigid connection of construction at preselected diaphysial angle for introduction of construction into head and neck of thigh bone along guide needle. EFFECT: enhanced stability of implant, simplified operation technology and reduced traumatic injuries. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2131860-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of utilization of copper-ammonia solution in divinyl production
Inventor: TRUNIN A S
IPC: C05G3/60
Filed: 1996-06-05
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, more particularly protection of plants from leaf and fungal diseases. SUBSTANCE: method comprises utilizing copper- ammonia solution which contains copper in complex salt, acetic acid ammonia and water by dilution with water to copper content of not higher than 3 wt % to prepare fungicide for prophylaxis and treatment of leaf diseases of plants and leaf feeding of crops to be cultivated. EFFECT: effective fungicide with leaf feeding effect using minimum material and energy consumption and ecologically safe utilization. 5 tbl
Patent RU-2107021-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения брома из пластовой воды нефтяного месторождения
Inventor: MUSLIMOV RENAT KHALIULLOVICH
IPC: C01B7/09
Filed: 1996-06-06
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: Использование: Изобретение относится к способам извлечения брома из бромсодержащих солевых систем, в частности, из пластовой воды нефтяного месторождения, содержащей 1 - 2% органических примесей. Сущность изобретения: новым в предлагаемом способе является удаление основного количества органических примесей из исходного сырья, совмещенное с процессом упаривания рассола на вакуум-выпарной установке до снижения рН до 1 ± 0,1 и повышения плотности до 1,35 г/см 3  и более. При этом достигается снижение концентрации органических соединений и увеличивается содержание бромида в рассоле. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2121110-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for selective check of flame of burner in combustion chamber of combustion unit
Inventor: BARKOV N A
IPC: F23N5/08
Filed: 1996-09-26
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control of presence of flame in combustion chamber of combustion unit; power and industrial steam generators and other plants burning various kinds of fuel. SUBSTANCE: device includes optical filter 1, photoelectric sensor 2, light radiation generator 3 with light-emitting diode 4, electric circuit 5 for processing total valid optical signal furnished to sensor 2 through optical filter 1 from burner flame and light- emitting diode 4 and control unit made in form of threshold device 6. Electric circuit 5 includes amplifier 7 for amplifying electric signal furnished from sensor 2, high-frequency filter 8, amplitude detector 9, adjustable amplifier 10 of sensitivity of sensor 2 and ripple filter 11. Connected to output of adjustable amplifier 10 is additional electric circuit 12 for developing signal of self-diagnosis from light radiation generator 3 including band-pass filter 13 tuned to above-mentioned signal. EFFECT: enhanced reliability through improved detuning caused by false signals and availability of effective self-check of optical signal processing circuit. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2133994-C1 (RU)
Title: Tap changer for load-selector stepping switches and for load selectors (design versions)
Inventor: DITER DONAL
IPC: H01H9/00
Filed: 1995-03-08
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: tap changer has two switching contacts movable in two directions. First contact is, essentially, power contact member connected through first vacuum switch to load tap; second one is resistive contact member also connected to load tap through series-connected second vacuum switch and intermediate resistor. Both main and resistive contact members are free to move irrespective of each other; power contact member always reaches new fixed contact member in steps before resistive contact member leaves former fixed contact member. Vacuum switches are used in power and resistive circuits. EFFECT: provision for minimizing switching load. 5 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2119004-C1 (RU)
Title: Berthing structure
Inventor: GORGUTSA JU V
IPC: E02B3/06
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 1998-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this relates to construction of berthing structures in the form of embankment trestles primarily in conditions of water areas which are non-protected from waves. Berthing structure is divided at front into sections which are resting on pile shells of piled base. Head-pieces of pile shells are built in guide jigs which are rigidly connected with superstructure. Each guide jig is made in the form of rigid framework of superstructure section. Superstructure is arranged from system of crossing horizontally located paired longitudinal and lateral beams which are spaced from each other in all pairs at equal distance which is larger than external diameter of pile shells. Head-pieces of pile shells are built in superstructure openings formed at points of crossing of all pairs of longitudinal and lateral beams of stiff framework of superstructure sections. Adjacent sections of superstructure are interconnected to each other at front side of structure with possible turning of one section relative to other around horizontal axis and perpendicularly to extreme configuration of structure. Turning of sections can be effected for example of means of hinges installed on side faces of rigid frameworks. Structure has berth-backing slope. Made in upper part of berth-backing slope is wave energy damping chamber having its front wall made in the form of triangular prism erected from filling of configurated blocks such as hexahedrons, and with rear guarding in the form of vertical battering wall. The embodiment of structure increases its strength and stability and particularly stability of berth-backing slope and ensures high degree of wave damping together with reduced labour-intensity in erection and shorter period of construction. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2137350-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV I E
IPC: A01F29/02
Filed: 1996-11-28
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для измельчения кормов. Технической задачей является регулирование степени измельчения материала. Это достигается тем, что в безрешетчатой молотковой дробилке имеется регулировочная заслонка, расположенная в загрузочном канале, по профилю которого выполнено ее нижнее основание. Это позволяет подавать измельчаемый материал на разные уровни в дробилку, тем самым увеличивая время его пребывания в ней и соответственно степень измельчения. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2111234-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALASHEVA NATALIJA ALEKSANDROV
IPC: C11B3/14
Filed: 1997-06-25
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: butter and fats industry. SUBSTANCE: claimed method comprises distilling off free fatty acids, flavor- aromatic and odorizing agents at temperature not lower than 225 C in vacuum at certain values of consumption of live steam and condensation temperature and also at ratio of vapor volatile mixture and refined deodorized butter of 0.1:1 to 15:1. Distillation is carried out so that the desired product contains not more than 300 mg % tocopherols, not more than 20 mcmole/g of carbonyl compounds, not more than 0.8% $$$ peroxide compounds and has melting temperature of not higher than 45 C. The claimed method makes it possible to obtain vitaminized lipid product having high biological and physiological value due to enriching it in tocopherols and sterols and also due to high content of indispensable linoleic acid. This lipid product is useful as feed additive in nutrition ration of fur-bearing animals, fish, poultry, and in livestock breeding. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method.
Patent RU-2116119-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TUCHKOV V K
IPC: B01D47/02
Filed: 1997-06-25
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: facilities for cleaning and heat-and-mass exchange treatment of gases. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has tangential inlet branch pipe, exhaust pipe, liquid distribution chamber, whirling member, separation chamber, and drop separator positioned in gas outlet branch pipe. Apparatus features high efficiency of treatment due to five stages of gas treatment; in space between body and exhaust pipe, on whirling member, in exhaust pipe, in separation chamber, and in drop separator positioned in gas outlet branch pipe. EFFECT: higher efficient gas treatment. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2123062-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV A V
IPC: C22C38/50
Filed: 1997-09-23
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, particularly,making economically alloy highly strong steel for manufacture of cold stamped components. SUBSTANCE: steel SPS-43 comprises, wt. -%: carbon, 0.40-0.45; silicon, 1.55-1.75; manganese, 0.50-0.70; chromium, 1.00-1.35; nickel, 1.10-1.45; molybdenum, 0.35-0.50; 0.003- 0.010 calcium; titanium, 0.01-0.05; aluminium, 0.05-0.10; copper, 0.14-0.25; and iron, the balance. EFFECT: improved viscous plastic properties of steel after annealing and good processibility during cold stamping due to higher drawing coefficient. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2124423-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric and welder
Inventor: VALEEV G G
IPC: B23K9/14
Filed: 1997-10-27
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; sheet metal welding. SUBSTANCE: welder electrode is made insulated to form of wall. length of shunting bus is smaller than length of electrode by value of two conducting jumpers. Insulator is secured on bus. Conducting jumpers are electrically and mechanically coupled with electrode. EFFECT: possibility of lap welding of large-length metal articles or butt welding of large-thickness articles. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2112997-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHARIKOV A A
IPC: G01S13/00
Filed: 1997-11-10
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: prospecting. SUBSTANCE: method involves reflection of radio waves from objects which are located in geological environment by means of measuring intensity of electric constituent of field using orthogonal antennas of emitter and receiver. Method involves two measurements with orthogonal rotation of antennas of emitter and receiver in each point for each distance between devices. Ratio of measured values provides possibility to detect presence, position and borders of object under investigation. EFFECT: increased stability to noise, increased information output. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2126756-C1 (RU)
Title: Front part of vehicle body
Inventor: KOTSJUBINSKIJ JU A
IPC: B62D25/08
Filed: 1997-11-20
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; protective cover in lower part of windshield. SUBSTANCE: front part of vehicle body has glued in windshield glass with sealing strip made of rubber, Shore hardness 60-80, arranged over entire width of windshield lower part and connected with protective cover (moulding). Sealing strip is fixed on outer surface of glass by means of glue and is provided with slot on base of which glue is placed. Slot is made over entire length of sealing strip equidistantly relative to glass generating line. Outer flange of protective moulding is fitted in slot. Stamping spots are made close to inner flange of protective moulding. Support surfaces of stamping spots are connected with body, in particular, with body front shield extension. EFFECT: simplified mounting of protective moulding, provision of removal of water flow and preventing water from getting into hood space. 7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2131887-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BITJUKOV V K
IPC: G05D27/00
Filed: 1997-12-15
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: Способ применим в области контроля качественных параметров в процессах полимеризации в растворе, средневязкостного молекулярного веса и полидисперсности. При проведении процесса измеряют концентрацию полимера в реакторе полимеризации, температуру исследуемой среды, перепады давлений на двух участках технологических трубопроводов разного диаметра, соединенных параллельно, плотность исследуемой среды в трубопроводах и расходы в каждый участок соответственно с последующей математической обработкой полученной информации по формулам              где M v  - средневязкостный молекулярный вес;  К п  - коэффициент полидисперсности;  Q 1 , Q 2  - расходы исследуемой среды в первый и второй участки соответственно;  ΔP 1 , ΔP 2  - перепады давлений на первом и втором участках соответственно;  L 1 , L 2  - длины соответственно первого и второго участков;  R 1 , R 2  - радиусы соответственно первого и второго участков;  R тек  - текущий радиус трубопровода;  R тр  - конструктивный радиус;  ρ п , ρ и.с. , ρ - плотности полимера, измеряемой среды и среды на линейном участке трубопровода соответственно;  С п  - концентрация полимера в реакторе;  Т - температура среды;  R - универсальная газовая постоянная. 
      Достигается повышение точности определения средневязкостного молекулярного веса и коэффициента полидисперсности при непрерывном проведении синтеза полимера. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2124819-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric heater
Inventor: JARTSEV A D
IPC: F24H3/04
Filed: 1998-03-04
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, controlled electric equipment, provision for maintenance of specified heat condition in various production, living and official premises, in bath-houses and saunas. SUBSTANCE: electric heating band is wound on framework and ensures heating of air coming through adjustable clearance. Electric heater is equipped with unit controlling heat conditions and time modes and unit for emergency cut-off. EFFECT: improved heating efficiency and temperature control. 8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2143817-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BLIADZE V G
IPC: A23C23/00
Filed: 1998-07-31
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing and milk industry. SUBSTANCE: composition for producing glazed cake cheese contains curd, sand sugar, butter, chocolate glaze, dyes, coconut chips, and/or fruit component, and/or cocoa powder, vanillin, or "coconut" essence, or edible fruit aromitizers, and water. Composition may contain vitamins. Composition for producing chocolate glaze contains fat component, cocoa powder, sugar powder or sand sugar, emulsifier, aromitizer, coconut chips and/or grated nut, dry whole milk, or dry fat-free milk, or dry whey, and water. EFFECT: increased food and biological value, improved gustatory qualities and consistency. 6 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2147529-C1 (RU)
Title: Wheeled vehicle
Inventor: KNJAZ KOV V N
IPC: B60K5/00
Filed: 1998-11-03
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; cross-country vehicles for carrying loads and people. SUBSTANCE: proposed wheeled vehicle has running gear with wheels on pneumatic tyres and engine unit for driving all wheels. Engine unit is arranged inside base in zone of center of gravity of equipped vehicle. Static radial loads on wheels with tyres of first axle are 3-25% less that static radial loads on wheels with tyres of second axle at incomplete degree of vehicle load within the limits of its standard load capacity. EFFECT: provision of effective operation of vehicle on wear soils at incomplete loads within the limits of standard load capacity. 3 cl, 1 dwg