baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NO-307211-B1 (NO)
Inventor: SPATZ GUENTER
IPC: B65D41/34
Filed: 1993-11-19
Abstract: A plastic closure for containers is proposed which has a closure panel (3), a shell (5) starting from said closure panel, and a tamper-proof region which is provided in the edge region (7) of the shell, is constructed as a tamper-proof ring (9) and is provided with at least one vertical incision (29) extending over the height of the tamper-proof region. The closure is distinguished by the fact that the arrangement of the vertical incision (29) depends on particular shape features, preferably on the arrangement of the holding webs (15) of the closure (1), and said vertical incision is cut into the wall (27) of the tamper-proof ring (9). <IMAGE>
Patent NO-300322-B1 (NO)
Inventor: LANG HANS-JOCHEN
IPC: C07D217/24
Filed: 1994-02-18
Abstract: There are described benzoylguanidines of the formula I <IMAGE> where R(1) to R(3) are H, Hal, (cyclo)alkyl, N3, CN, or OH, alkyloxy, phenyl, phenoxy or benzoyl, and their pharmacologically acceptable salts, but with the exception of the compounds benzoylguanidine, 4-chlorobenzoylguanidine, 3,4-dichlorobenzoylguanidine and 3- or 4-methylbenzoylguanidine. They are obtained by reaction of a compound II <IMAGE> where L is a leaving group, with guanidine.t
Patent NO-308553-B1 (NO)
Inventor: EVANS ROBERT W
IPC: F16F9/516
Filed: 1995-10-27
Abstract: A reduce waiting time drilling jar 1 includes a mandrel 2, a housing 3 telescopingly positioned about the mandrel 2, and first and second pistons 89, 111 positioned axially between the mandrel 2 and the housing 3. The pistons 89, 111 are spaced longitudinally apart, forming a substantially sealed chamber 88 therebetween. The first piston 89 has a first and second substantially parallel flow passage 94, 200 formed therein and extending longitudinally therethrough to provide first and second flow characteristics. A valve 204 is hydraulically connected to the second flow passage 200. The valve 204 is translatable between first and second operating positions, wherein fluid flows relatively freely through the second flow passage 200 in the first operating position, but is restricted in the second operating position. A pressure relief valve 206 is hydraulically coupled to the substantially sealed chamber 88, and mechanically coupled to the valve 204, wherein movement of the pressure relief valve 206 biases the valve 204 between its first and second operating positions in response to the pressure in the chamber 88 rising above a preselected value.
Patent NO-321769-B1 (NO)
Inventor: OSTERBERG THOMAS
IPC: A61K38/43
Filed: 1995-11-07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE94/00265 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 30, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 30, 1995 PCT Filed Mar. 24, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/26286 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 24, 1994The present invention relates to a final drug product comprising coagulation factor VIII in an aqueous solution with a reduced concentration of oxygen. In this way, the factor VIII activity can be retained during storage to a surprisingly high degree. The factor VIII activity can be retained for a prolonged period of time, if the final drug product further comprises an inert gas and/or an antioxidant. The present invention also relates to processes for reducing the oxygen concentration of the aqueous solution, and a method for improving the stability of factor VIII in an aqueous solution by storing the solution under an inert gas atmosphere. By the present invention it is possible to retain at least 50% of the initial activity of factor VIII after storage for at least 6 months at a temperature of 2 to 10 DEG  C. and a pH of the solution of 6.5 to 8.5.
Patent NO-305647-B1 (NO)
Inventor: OUDEN WILLEM HENDRIK DEN
IPC: B63H5/14
Filed: 1995-12-15
Abstract: A stern screw comprises a tunnel tube (5) inside which a propeller (7) is rotatable about a shaft. The propeller is driven by a drive motor (3) at least during operation. According to the invention, the stern screw is placed entirely below water level. For this purpose, the tunnel tube (5) comprises an opening for accommodating therein an intermediate part (8) which is profiled at a first side, forming part of the wall of the tunnel tube (5), and at an opposite side is provided with a flange (82) for fastening to an outside of a stern (4) of the boat. The intermediate part (8) comprises a cavity in which a drive shaft is accommodated by which the propeller is driven. The drive motor (3) is mounted in its entirety on the inside of the stern. <IMAGE>
Patent NO-320164-B1 (NO)
Title: Koplingsstykke for en langstrakt kabel
Inventor: VRANICAR ANTHONY
IPC: H01R31/06
Filed: 1997-04-24
Abstract: Et koplingsstykke (1) for tilkopling av en ende av en første langstrakt, elektrisk varmekabel (40) til en ende av en første langstrakt, elektrisk komponent (46), så som en annen varmekabel eller en kraftledning. Koplingsstykket omfatter første og andre skalldeler (3, 5) som kan være i en sammenpasset eller en ikke-sammenpasset konfigurasjon, og som - når de er sammenpasset - danner et skall med en første innløpsport (13) for den første varmekabel (40) og en andre innløpsport (14) for den første elektriske komponent (46). Koplingsstykket omfatter dessuten en koplingsanordning (80) for tilkopling av elektroder av den første varmekabel (40) til langstrakte deler av den første elektriske komponent (46), og en tetningsmontasje (20) for å holde den første varmekabel (40) i stilling i den første innløpsport (13). Tetningsmontasjen (20) omfatter en hul sylindrisk ring (22) fra hvilken gripeelementer (23) i form av fingrer rager ut normalt på ringens plan, en mutter (21) for å danne forbindelse med den første innløpsport (13), og en bøssing (25) som fastholdes av fingrene og som griper den første varmekabel (40). Det er også vist et koplingsstykke som omfatter et speil (101) som er innført i en koplingsmodul (100) som inneholder en koplingsanordning (80), idet speilet er anbrakt slik at koplingsanordningen kan observeres fra modulens utside. Speilet ( 101) kan benyttes som en visuell indikator som tillater installatøren å bestemme når varmekabelens langstrakte, elektriske komponent er riktig plassert for tilkopling.
Patent NO-317943-B1 (NO)
Inventor: GROOTJANS JACQUES FRANCOIS JEA
IPC: C10G9/16
Filed: 1997-04-30
Abstract: Sulphur-containing hydrocarbon feedstocks are desulphurized prior to being subjected to steam cracking in the presence of one or more thiohydrocarbons wherein the sulphur is part of aromatic heterocycles, preferably thiophene and/or benzothiophene. Optimum results are obtained in terms of the combination of reduced coking rate and reduced carbon monoxide formation.
Patent NO-313590-B1 (NO)
Inventor: CASARA PATRICK
IPC: C07D221/20
Filed: 1999-10-22
Abstract: Dihydro- and tetrahydro-quinoline derivatives (I) are new. Dihydro- and tetrahydro-quinoline derivatives of formula (I) and their acid or base addition salts are new. R1 = H or a group of formula (i); A = H or -B'NZ1Z2; B' = 1-6C alkylene; Z1, Z2 = H, alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl or optionally substituted aryl; or   NZ1Z2 = heterocycloalkyl or heteroaryl (optionally substituted); R2, R3 = alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl or aminoalkyl (optionally substituted on N with 1 or 2 alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl); or R2 + R3 = form with C of quinoline, 3-8C cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl (optionally substituted with alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl); R40 = alkyl, 2-6C alkenyl, 2-6C alkynyl (all optionally substituted), H, Q or -V'-Q; V' = 1-6C alkylene, 2-6C alkenylene or 2-6C alkynylene; Q = 3-8C cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl (all optionally substituted); R5, R41 = H; or R5 + R41 = bond; R6-R9 = H, halo, alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl or -OW'; W' = aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl (all optionally substituted), H, alkyl, acyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl; alkyl = 1-6C; aryl = phenyl, naphthyl or biphenyl; heterocycloalkyl = partially unsaturated 4- to 11-membered mono- or bi-cyclic ring containing 1-6 N, S or O; heteroaryl = aromatic or partially aromatic 4- to 11-membered mono- or bi-cyclic ring containing 1-6 N, S or O; substituted aryl, arylalkyl = aryl or arylalkyl substituted with at least one halo, alkyl, 1-6C alkoxy, 1-6C perhaloalkyl, amino (optionally substituted by 1 or 2 alkyl), CN, carboxy, 1-6C alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl (optionally substituted with 1 or 2 alkyl on N), nitro or OH; substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and cycloalkyl = alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and cycloalkyl substituted with at least one OH, 1-6C alkoxy, 1-6C alkylthio, amino (optionally substituted with 1 or 2 alkyl), carboxy, nitro, CN, 1-6C alkoxycarbonyl or aminocarbonyl (optionally substituted with 1 or 2 alkyl on N); substituted heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl = heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl substituted with at least one halo, alkyl, 1-6C alkoxy, 1-6C perhaloalkyl, amino (optionally substituted with 1 or 2 alkyl), CN, carboxy, 1-6C alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl (optionally substituted with 1 or 2 alkyl on N), nitro, OH or oxo; and provided that R6-R9 are not all H and at least one of R6-R9 is -OW', that R2 and R3 are alkyl when R6-R9 are H, alkyl, alkoxy, R41 and R5 form a bond, R40 is other than H or alkyl; when (I) has one OH and R40 is other than H; when (I) has one methoxy and R40 is other than hydroxyalkyl; and (I) is other than 7-methoxy-2,2-diphenyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline. An Independent claim is also included for the preparation of (I).
Patent NO-317581-B1 (NO)
Inventor: TRAUFFER EDWARD A
IPC: C07C249/02
Filed: 1999-12-27
Abstract: The present invention provides a method and composition regeneration of an aminal that has previously been reacted with a sulfide selected from hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans. The method includes contacting a scavenging mixture which includes an aminal, and an oxidation catalyst with a gas such as air, oxygen enriched air, oxygen, ozone enriched air and ozone. The composition includes an aminal, and an oxidation catalyst. The method and composition are useful for the regeneration of an aminal base sulfur scavenging compound.
Patent AT-511043-B1 (AT)
Title: Modulares steckverbindungssystem für aktive kommunikationskomponenten
Inventor: WALDENBERGER LUKAS
IPC: H01R31/06
Filed: 2011-01-27
Granted: 2013-07-15
Abstract: Ein modulares Steckverbindungssystem für aktive Kommunikationskomponenten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Frontblende (1) mehrere Buchsen (2) aufnehmen kann und dann durch eine elektrische bzw. faseroptische Verbindung (3) auf jeweils einen Stecker (7) führt, welche alle Stecker (7) durch eine gemeinsame Modul Entriegelung (5) verbindet, sodass alle verwendeten Stecker (7) Entriegelungen (6) gleichzeitig geöffnet werden können.Das Steckverbindungssystem kann des Weiteren mittels der Führungsschiene (4) um 180° gedreht werden, um es so mit einem weiteren Steckverbindungssystem zu koppeln und so den Anforderungen und mehrreihigen Baugruppen an aktiven Kommunikationskomponenten gerecht zu werden.Fig.1 zeigt beispielhaft die Umsetzung einer solchen Steckverbindung in der Ausführung Buchse (2) als Rj-45 Kupplung, sowie Stecker (7) als Rj-45 Stecker.
Patent AT-524461-B1 (AT)
Title: Schleifvorrichtung
Inventor: HERMANN SONNLEITNER
IPC: B24B49/04
Filed: 2020-11-23
Granted: 2023-10-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schleifvorrichtung (1), welche ein Gehäuse (2), ein Schleifwerkzeug (4) und mehrere induktive Abstandssensoren (5) umfasst, wobei das Schleifwerkzeug (4) gegenüber dem Gehäuse (2) zu kreisender Bewegung antreibbar ist und eine Arbeitsoberfläche (9) aufweist, die bestimmungsgemäß mit der zu bearbeitenden Oberfläche eines Werkstücks (13) in Kontakt zu bringen ist, wobei die Arbeitsoberfläche (9) bezüglich der Kreisbewegung eine parallel zu der Ebene der Kreisbewegung ausgerichtete Stirnfläche ist. Die induktiven Abstandssensoren (5) sind dazu eingerichtet, an mehreren voneinander beabstandeten Punkten den dortigen jeweiligen Abstand des Schleifwerkzeuges (4) zu Referenzpunkten in der zur Ebene der Kreisbewegung normal liegenden Richtung zu messen, wobei die Referenzpunkte in der zur Ebene der Kreisbewegung normalen Richtung unabhängig von Verformung des Schleifwerkzeuges (4) definiert gehalten sind.
Patent AT-514274-B1 (AT)
Title: Ziehsteinanordnung und Werkstoffführung zur Anordnung vor einer Ziehsteinanordnung sowie Ziehverfahren
IPC: B21C37/30
Filed: 2014-04-30
Granted: 2018-01-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Ziehsteinanordnung (10) mit einem auf ein längliches Werkstück (12) einwirkenden Ziehwerkzeug (14) und mit einem das Ziehwerkzeug lagernden und dem Ziehwerkzeug entgegenwirkenden Ziehwerkzeugträger (16), bei welchem an dem Ziehwerkzeug eine die Masseverteilung des Werkstückmaterials (18) messende Messeinrichtung (20) angeordnet ist, wobei zwischen der Messeinrichtung und dem Ziehwerkzeug ein in einem Umlauf geführtes Koppelmedium (22) vorgesehen ist. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Ziehanlage.
Patent AT-515771-B1 (AT)
Title: Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Nachrösten von Metalloxiden
IPC: F27B19/04
Filed: 2014-05-02
Granted: 2021-04-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Nachrösten von in einem Reaktor pyrohydrolytisch gewonnenem Metalloxid, wobei der Reaktor wenigstens einen Reaktorboden mit wenigstens einer Austragsöffnung für das Metalloxid umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass unterhalb des Reaktorbodens und an der Reaktoraußenseite mit diesem verbunden, eine Nachröstvorrichtung in Form eines Etagenofens (1) vorgesehen ist, wobei die Nachröstvorrichtung ferner mit Leitungen zum Zuführen eines gasförmigen Wärmeträgers ausgestattet ist und wenigstens zwei Böden (2) umfasst, welche Böden (2) wenigstens eine Austragsöffnung ( 3) und eine Fördervorrichtung pro Boden aufweisen.
Patent AT-506917-B1 (AT)
Title: Gurtlenkvorrichtung für schlauchgurtförderer
Inventor: WONNEBERGER CARSTEN
IPC: B65G39/16
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2010-09-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Gurtlenkvorrichtung für einen Schlauchgurtförderer zur Lagekor¬rektur des geschlossenen Gurtbandes (4). Kommt es bei einem Schlauchgurtförderer zum Verdrehen des zu einem Schlauch geschlossenen Gurtbandes (4), bedarf es einer Korrektur, um zu verhindern, dass sich das Gurtband (4) beim Öffnen an der Abwurfstelle asymmetrisch aufmuldet. Diese Korrektur wird durch ein Verstellen der unteren, am meisten belasteten Tragrollen (3) auf Sturz vorgenommen. Dazu wird jede der Tragrollen (3) von einem Träger (7) aufgenommen, der um eine Achse schwenkbar ist, deren Verlängerung im Querschnitt durch den Mittelpunkt des zu einem Kreis geschlossenen Gurtbandes (4) verläuft. Eine der Tragrollen (3) wird zur Lagekorrektur durch einen Verstellantrieb betätigt. Die anderen Tragrollen (3) werden durch Koppelstangen mit der ersten Tragrolle (3) verbunden. Dabei ist die Kinematik so ausgelegt, dass all diese zur Korrektur vorgesehenen Tragrollen (3) die gleiche Bewegung ausführen und so von außen gleichmäßig auf das Gurtband (4) einwirken.
Patent BG-62026-B1 (BG)
Title: Carbonylsulphide fumigant and fumigation method
Inventor: BANKS HENRY J
IPC: A01N31/02
Filed: 1994-07-14
Abstract: Carbonylsulphide is a gaseous chemical compound and can beapplied as fumigant in insect and worm control. Its fumigationproperties are comparable with those of phosphine andmethylbromide. It is efficacious in insect control - in adult ornot fully developed stages, worms, termites and moulds and isespecially suitable in the storage of seeds as it is not absorbedby the grains, has reduced combustibility in comparison with thephosphine, has no effect on the germination of seeds and isenvironmentally safe. Carbonylsulphide can be also used forfumigation of other stored products such as perishable foodstuffs,soil, timber and areas such as buildings, and every material whichcan be insect or worm infested or be the source of such a disease.
Patent BG-62653-B1 (BG)
Title: Hydroxamic acid derivatives
Inventor: BROADHURST MICKAEL J
IPC: A61K31/454
Filed: 1995-04-25
Abstract: The invention relates to derivatives of the hydroximic acid having a general formula: where R1 is cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclohexyl; R2 is saturated 5- or 8-member monocyclic or bound N-heterocyclic ring which is bound through an N atom and if monocyclic contains NR4, O,S, SO or SO2, included in the ring, and/or is duly substituted at one or more carbon atoms by hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, oxo, ketalized oxo, amino, mono(lower alkyl)amino, di(lower alkyl)amino, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, hydroxymethyl, lower alkoxymethyl, carbamoyl, mono(lower alkyl)-carbamoyl, di(lower alkyl)carbamoyl or hydroxyimino; R3 is 5- or 6-member N-heterocylic ring which: (a) is bound through an N atom; (b) optionally contains N, O and/or S, SO or SO2 as an additional member in the ring; (c) is substituted by oxo in one or two C atoms standing immediately next to the binding N atom, and (d) is duly condensed benzole or suitably substituted in one or more C atoms by lower alkyl or oxo and/or in every additional N atom/also with lower alkyl or aryl; R4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or a protection group; m has the value of 1 to 2 and n is from 1 to 4. The invention also relates to their pahrmaceutically acceptable salts. The compounds are collagenase inhibitors for the treatment and prevention of degenerative articular diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis and of invasive tumours, atherosclerosis or multiple sklerosis. They can be produced either by hydroxamidation of respective new carboxylic acids or by deprotection of respective new benzyloxycarbamoyl compounds. 26 claims
Patent BR-PI0011235-B1 (BR)
Inventor: BENIMELI DOMINIQUE
IPC: G01V3/20
Filed: 2000-06-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for studying the resistivity of a geological formation around a borehole fitted with metal casing. An electric current is applied to the casing so as to cause current to leak into said formation at a given level, and said current is shunted by a feedback circuit in contact with the casing on either side of the measurement level, said circuit being organized to ensure that the current flowing along the casing at said level is less compared with the shunt current, the difference between the voltage drops on the adjacent sections of casing situated on either side of the measurement level is determined, and the leakage current (Ifor) is deduced therefrom.
Patent BR-0110177-B1 (BR)
Inventor: ALEXANDRE PATRICK
IPC: A61M5/20
Filed: 2001-03-27
Abstract: The technical field of the invention is that of pre-filled and disposable needleless syringes, used for intradermal, subcutaneous and intramuscular injections of liquid active principle for therapeutic use in human and veterinary medicine. The inventive syringes ( 1 ) are mainly characterized in that they function with a pyrotechnic charge ( 6 ) consisting of a mixture of powder with high burning rate and a powder with low burning rate. Indeed, the combustion of the powder with a high burning rate enables to communicate instantly, through a piston ( 3 ), a very high speed to the active principle ( 4 ), whereas the combustion of the powder with a low burning rate enables to maintain a threshold pressure level to proceed with the injection, so as to ensure that the active principle ( 4 ) penetrates through the skin. Thus, the injection is properly and homogeneously without any loss of active liquid ( 4 ).
Patent BR-0111936-B1 (BR)
Inventor: DAVIS PAUL S V
IPC: B31B50/48
Filed: 2001-06-26
Abstract: A two-piece collapsible carrier for food and beverages. The lower carrier has a bottom and four side walls particularly adapted to carrier beverages in different sized containers. The side walls have uppermost edges higher than the tallest beverage containers to be normally carried. An upper food top having a bottom and side walls is carried over said lower carrier with the bottom of said upper tray resting on the uppermost edges of said lower carrier so that in normal use, the attitudes of the tray and beverage carrier remain the same.
Patent BR-0209150-B1 (BR)
Inventor: ROETHER FRIEDBERT
IPC: B60T15/02
Filed: 2002-04-26
Abstract: The invention relates to a piloted valve, in particular an electropneumatic control valve for a pneumatic brake system of a vehicle. Said valve comprises a divided valve housing, in which at least one control piston that can be axially displaced for actuating a valve seat arrangement, which switches the compressed air flow between external connections, is located. The control piston can be impinged by at least one electromagnetic pilot valve to cause the axial displacement, said valve being lodged in a pilot valve housing part that is connected to the relay valve housing part, whereby a pressure compensation channel with multiple bends is configured in the vicinity of the wall of the control chamber in the valve housing for bleeding a pressureless hollow chamber in the interior of the valve. The outlet opening of said channel that leads to the exterior is located at a distance behind a cover hood on the valve housing and is protected against water splashes. The section of said channel that lies in close proximity to the hollow chamber is provided with an interchangeable pressure compensation element.
Patent BR-PI0209437-B1 (BR)
Title: Dna recombinante codificando uma antranilato sintase monomérica, vetor, métodos para alterar o teor de triptofano em uma planta e para produzir uma planta com teor de triptofano aumentado, e, ração animal ou alimento humano
Inventor: JIHONG LIANG
IPC: C12N15/29
Filed: 2002-05-03
Abstract: dna isolado codificando uma antranilato sintase monomérica, vetor, semente, célula de planta transgênica, métodos para alterar o teor de triptofano em uma planta e para produzir uma planta com teor de triptofano aumentado, e, ração animal ou alimento humano. a presente invenção provê um método para conferir tolerância a um análogo de aminoácidos de triptofano para uma planta e/ou alterar o teor de triptofano de uma planta por introdução e expressão de um segmento de dna isolado codificando uma antranilato sintase nas células da planta. as plantas transgênicas transformadas com um segmento de dna isolado codificando uma antranilato sintase, assim como um alimento humano ou animal, sementes e progênie derivada destas plantas, são também providos.
Patent BR-0309394-B1 (BR)
Inventor: BAUER RALPH
IPC: C08L77/00
Filed: 2003-04-16
Abstract: A modified polymer material is discloses, including a polymer base and boehmite particles provided in the polymer base, the boehmite particles are made up of mainly anisotropically shaped particles.
Patent BR-PI0315862-B1 (BR)
Title: aparelho de distribuição de drogas
Inventor: DYCHE ANTHONY
IPC: A61M15/00
Filed: 2003-11-20
Abstract: "método e aparelho de inalação aperfeiçoados". aparelho de distribuição de drogas do tipo que libera uma droga em forma aerolisada dentro de uma corrente de ar inalada de uma pessoa, programada para liberar a droga em um pulso que termina em um tempo pré-determinado antes da pessoa estar esperando a inalação parar. em feito isto, um tempo de residência mínimo dentro dos pulmões é criado, e o tempo de tratamento da droga pode ser reduzido. um método correspondente de controlar um aparelho de distribuição de drogas compreende a etapa de controlar o aparelho para liberação da droga na forma aerolisada dentro de uma corrente de ar inalada de uma pessoa em um pulso que termina em um tempo pré-determinado antes da pessoa estar esperando a inalação parar.