baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent HU-217331-B (HU)
Title: Method for the assembly of one or several convertible road vehicles or railway cars into a train and for the uncoupling of the train
IPC: B60F1/04
Filed: 1993-05-21
Abstract: A method for using an over-the-roadway tractor, a puller configured for interconnection to and powered by a tractor for driving the puller over a railway, and railway bogies, for hauling one or more convertible roadway-railway trailers over both a railway and roadway. The method includes configuring the trailer for railway travel and operating the tractor to remove the trailer from the roadway and position the trailer on the railway, driving the tractor onto the puller and connecting the tractor to the puller drive system, operating the tractor to connect the puller to the trailer and drive the trailer over the railway when the trailer is configured for railway travel and positioned on the railway, disconnecting the tractor from the puller drive system and driving the tractor off of the puller, configuring the trailer for roadway travel and operating the tractor to remove the trailer from the railway and position the trailer on the roadway, and operating the tractor to drive the trailer over the roadway when the trailer is configured for roadway travel and positioned on the roadway.
Patent HU-218777-B (HU)
IPC: F02C6/06
Filed: 1995-06-20
Abstract: A találmány tárgya egy eljárás gázáram nyomásának fokozására expanziós rekompresszióval és berendezés annak végrehajtására, amellyel gáz továbbítása során az áramló gázt nagyobb nyomásszintre lehet emelni. Az eljárás során az áramló gázt nagyobb nyomásszintre lehet emelni oly módon, hogy a gázt a kilépónyomásnál kisebb nyomáson felmelegítik, majd a gáz expandál úgy, hogy az expanziós munka elegendő legyen a gáz kompressziósmunka-igényének fedezésére. A találmány tárgya szerinti berendezés viszonylag nagy tömegáramú gáznemű közegek szállítására, illetve nyomásának fokozására alkalmas, amely lehetővé teszi, hogy a berendezés működtetésére felhasznált hőenergia közvetlenül, a szállított gázt munkaközegként felhasználva hasznosuljon kompressziósmunka-végzésre, elérve ezzel, hogy az eddigi megoldásokhoz képest jelentősen kevesebb primer energiaigénnyel lehessen a nyomásfokozást megvalósítani. A berendezés egymással összeépített, a gyakorlatban ismert és bevált elemekből áll. A berendezésbe a csővezetéken érkező gáz hőcserélőbe (1) jut, ahol az előremenő gázáram megközelítőleg az expanziós gép (3) kilépő-hőmérsékletéig melegszik fel. A hőcserélőben (1) felmelegedett gáz ezután egy gázhevítő (2) berendezésbe jut, ahol hőmérséklete tovább emelkedik a -l-q hőbevitel hatására. Az expanziós gépben (3) a gáz nyomása és hőmérséklete lecsökken. Az expanziós gépet (3) elhagyó, viszonylag nagy hőmérsékletű gáz a hőcserélőbe (1) jut, ahol termikus- energia-tartalmát átadja a nagyobb nyomású, de kisebb hőmérsékletű gázáramnak. Az expanziós gépben (3) expandált kisebb nyomású gáz a hőcserélőben (1) megközelítőleg a berendezésbe csővezetéken belépő gáz hőmérsékletére hűl le. A hőcserélőben (1) lehűlt, kis hőmérsékletű és kisnyomású gáz az expanziós géppel (3) mechanikusan összekapcsolt kompresszorba (4) jut, ahol nyomása a belépőoldali nyomás fölé emelkedik, ezzel a kilépőcsőben a berendezést elhagyó gáz nyomása a megkívánt kompresszió végnyomása lesz.  1. ábra HU 218 777 B A leírás terjedelme 4 oldal (ezen belül 1 lap ábra)
Patent HU-218424-B (HU)
Inventor: DR PAPAY JOZSEF
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 1996-04-24
Abstract: A találmány szerinti eljárás szénhidrogént termelő kutakbanbekövetkező víz- és/vagy gázkúpképződés megakadályozására,csökkentésére vagy megszüntetésére vonatkozik oly módon, hogy agravitációs elrendeződés elősegítésére, a kapilláris erőkmegszüntetésére, illetve jelentős csökkentésére a kútba 20–200 m3/mperforációhossz mennyiségben felületaktív oldatot és/vagy 5–100 m3/mperforációhossz mennyiségben gázra nézve telítetlen, rétegolajjalelegyedő oldószert sajtolnak be, majd a kutat lezárás után vagy anélkül termelésbe állítják. ŕ
Patent IT-1225736-B (IT)
Title: Manual hydraulic device for wheelhouse control with rotating pistons moved axially by the appropriate tilting brace
Inventor: LUISI VINCENZO
IPC: B63H/
Filed: 1988-10-10
Granted: 1990-11-26
Abstract: The invention concerns a device with a manual hydraulic system for wheelhouse control with several rotating pistons moved in the body of the pump with an alternate axial movement in an orderly succession by a tilting plane placed in the front base of the crankcase.  It is used particularly wherever it is necessary to transport hydraulic energy over a distance in an alternate traverse movement, especially in leisure craft for remote control of the guiding rudder of the watercraft in an integral movement by a controlled cylinder.
Patent IT-1203932-B (IT)
Inventor: DI DOMENICO ROBERTO
IPC: C07D277/04
Filed: 1987-04-17
Granted: 1989-02-23
Abstract: Thiazolidines of formula I <CHEM>  - wherein R is H, C1-C4-alkyl, allyl or propargyl;  - X is O, CH2, S; - R1 is C1-C6-linear or branched alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, or a group of formula CH2-CH2-O-(CH2-CH2-O)n-Ra wherein n is zero or an integer from 1 to 3 and Ra is H, benzyl or C1-C6-linear or branched alkyl. Compounds I are endowed with favourable therapeutical properties for pathologies of the respiratory system.
Patent IT-1217944-B (IT)
Inventor: CESANA GIORGIO
IPC: E03C1/06
Filed: 1988-06-28
Granted: 1990-03-30
Abstract: A shower cubicle of the type comprising a shower base (12), a peripheral frame (16, 18) positioned along at least two contiguous sides of the shower base (12) and panels (17, 18) defining lateral walls at least one of which defines an entrance door, and at least one water sprinkler (24) connected to cold and hot water pipes (21, 22) through a mixing unit (23), or through separate taps, in which the cubicle frame comprises a central column (20) housing the hot and cold water pipes (21, 22) is provided at the corner between said walls (17, 18), said column (20) also serving as a support for the mixing unit or separate taps (23), and in which the water sprinkler (24) is fixed to the cubicle frame (16, 18, 20) and is directed inwards the cubicle against the walls (10, 11) of the room in which the shower is installed.
Patent IT-1227102-B (IT)
Title: Filter mfr. for deep water or Artesian wells
Inventor: RIMANTAS MIKOLAS VILEVICH
IPC: B01D/
Filed: 1988-09-26
Granted: 1991-03-15
Abstract: Filters for use in deep water wells or Artesian wells are made by a laser machining technique in which a laser beam and a jet of operational gas are directed on a focal spot. The workpiece is moved relative to the laser beam such that the focal spot lies at a depth (h1) from the surface such that h1/h lies between 0.025 and 0.22, where h is the wall thickness of e.g. a filter pipe. Abrasive particles are added in pulsed periods to the operational gas. Steel tubes (1) of 78-380 dia. and 3-9 mm wall thickness are turned into water filter tubes by applying an absorbing coating (3) from the control mechanism (2). A laser beam (5) from a 1 kW CO2 laser generator is focussed on a point at a distance h1 from the surface of the wall (4) with a thickness h. Operational gas is admitted through inlet (6) at a pressure of-0.2-0.5 MPa, carrying intermittently abrasive particles (7) of silicon carbide at a rate of 0.2 kg/min. This produces holes (8) of Y-shape. A multi-phase vibration generator (15) controls the piezoceramic discs (14) and through them the flow of the liquid absorbent material (3). A similar system (19) controls the flow of the abrasive particles (7). The absorbent material (3) can be liquid gouache, soot, calcium phosphate and others.
Patent IT-1201516-B (IT)
Title: Water demineralisation cartridge
Inventor: CRIPPA FLAVIA
IPC: C02F/
Filed: 1985-12-31
Granted: 1989-02-02
Abstract: The cooker hob includes a heater element comprising a thick-film electrically resistive track (13) printed on an electrically insulating substrate and maintained in heat-transmitting relationship with the underside of the hob plate (19). The latter is in combination with one or more quartz halogen heater lamps (15) located below the hob plate. Increasing lengths of the track can be energised in order to increase the temp. of the hob plate. The track can be a nickel and glass frit mixture. The resistive track is applied by a screen printing technique.
Patent IT-1021295-B (IT)
Title: Semiconductor rectifier arrangement with two rectifier wafers - has at least one wafer controllable and both fastened to cooling element
IPC: H01L/
Filed: 1974-09-11
Granted: 1978-01-30
Abstract: A metallic base plate (1), which constitutes the basic element of a cooling element, has two hollow tubular parts (2) attached to its underside or lower surface and extending perpendicularly thereto. The two tubular parts (2) or connecting studs, extend to the upper surface of the plate (1) and serve for the attachment of conventional hoses for liquid coolant. A disc-shaped element (10) is provided as the cover for the cooling element and preferably is made of an oxide ceramic. The cover (10) is provided on its surface which is intended to abut and be connected to the base plate (1) with a groove-type, closed, rectangular recess (10a), which when the plate (1) and cover (10) are fastened together form the coolant channel.
Patent IT-944070-B (IT)
IPC: B65B9/213
Filed: 1971-12-17
Granted: 1973-04-20
Abstract: 1334616 Seaming non-metallic sheet material HAMAC-HANSELLA GmbH 16 Dec 1971 [19 Dec 1970] 58449/71 Heading B5K [Also in Division B8] A device 25 for welding and severing thermoplastic films comprising two pairs of clamping jaws 41, 51 and 42, 52 lying one above the other, two parallel pairs of welding jaws 43, 53 and 44, 54 arranged therebetween, and a severing tool 55 arranged between the welding jaws, is characterized in that at least one clamping jaw 52 of the lower pair 42, 52 is retractable separately from the other clamping jaws. In a packaging machine, thermoplastic film 21 passes from a roll 14 around rollers 15, 19, 16, 20, 18 and is formed into a tube 22 around a former 12 by a member 13. The overlapping longitudinal edges are welded by a shoe 23. The transverse welding device 25 comprises two parallel U-section beams 33, 34 arranged on guide rods 31, 32 and connected to each other by chains 35, 35<SP>1</SP> guided around sprockets 36, 36<SP>1</SP>. Tension springs 37, 37<SP>1</SP> retain the beams 33, 34 in the non-operative position. The jaws 41, 42 are secured to the beam 33 and a block 46 defining the jaws 43, 44 separated by a groove 45 is fixed therebetween. The operative faces of the jaws 41, 42, 43, 44 lie in a vertical plane and the beam is movable by a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder 38. The jaw 51 is rigidly fixed to the beam 34 and the jaw 52 is movable within the beam 34 towards and away from the jaw 42 and is shorter than the jaw 51. The jaws 53, 54 separated by the knife 55 are mounted on a block 50 supported on pins 56 horizontally movable in the beam 34 by a cylinder 57. The jaw 52 is carried by guides 60 supported on bolts 59 fixed to the block 50. Compression springs 62 press the guides 60 against the block 50. Heating strips 65, 66 are provided on the jaws 53, 54 and channels 67, 68 terminating in nozzles 69 for cooling air are provided in the jaws 51, 52. In operation, during downward film feeding movement of the device 25, the jaws 41, 51, 42, 43, 44 first engage the tube 22 with the jaws 41, 51 co-operating and the block 50 is then moved towards the tube 22. The jaw 52 contacts the tube and co-operates with the jaw 42. The knife 55 severs the tube and the jaws 53, 54 co-operate with the jaws 43, 44 to effect welding. As the jaws 53, 54 start to withdraw, cooling air is supplied through the nozzles 69. On withdrawal of the jaw 52, the package is removed on to a conveyer 28, Fig. 1, by tilting a support plate 27. In a modification (not shown), the jaws 42, 52 are each movable and controllable separately from the jaws 41, 51.
Patent IT-1238807-B (IT)
Title: Curling machine for the production of croissants and similar
Inventor: DE CHECCHI RENATO
IPC: A21C/
Filed: 1990-01-26
Granted: 1993-09-03
Abstract: The invention is concerned with a curling machine for the production of croissants or similar. The machine includes a lower conveyor belt, fed with triangles of alimentary paste, operating, according to the terminal area, in conjunction with an upper conveyor belt, mainly parallel to the same. The upper conveyor belt has a motion, in relation to the lower one, such as to form a section with sliding planes in opposite directions to each other. A roller with a rabbet operates in conjunction with and is positioned between the conveyor belts to close access and it rotates in a direction such as to raise the edges of the triangles and start the curling operation. The terminal section of the lower conveyor belt can be lowered to create an opening for delivering the curled triangles. The machine is also equipped with a device, which wets the tail of the triangles before the curling operation to facilitate closure.
Patent IT-1013072-B (IT)
IPC: C07C205/45
Filed: 1974-03-26
Granted: 1977-03-30
Abstract: 1455594 Working up nitration mixtures BASF AG 4 April 1974 [6 April 1973] 14919/74 Heading C2C The invention comprises a process for working up a reaction mixture obtained by nitration of an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic ketone in the presence or absence of the corresponding alcohol, with at least 95% w./w. nitric acid in the presence of an inert organic solvent for the organic compounds wherein the reaction mixture is diluted with water so as to produce 10 to 70% w./w. nitric acid content prior to separation of the organic phase, and the separated aqueous phase is extracted with an inert organic solvent. Working up is advantageously carried out at a temperature of less than 50‹ C. The process may use water containing inorganic salts, inert under the reaction conditions.
Patent IT-1164739-B (IT)
Title: Mfg. titanium di:oxide pigments with improved durability
Inventor: HINLEY JOHN JAMES
IPC: C09C/
Filed: 1979-10-22
Granted: 1987-04-15
Abstract: The durability is improved by subjecting the particulate reaction stream from the oxidn. to a fluid energy milling in the presence of steam, and then treating with dry heat at \-400 (500-600) degrees C. The pigment is partic. durable when incorporated in binder media which are exposed to light, e.g. paints.
Patent IT-1233652-B (IT)
Title: Sole for shoes fitted with hooking devices around the edge for fixing an impermeable protection bag for the upper
Inventor: RUGGERI PAOLO
IPC: A43B/
Filed: 1989-06-28
Granted: 1992-04-13
Abstract: This patent request for an industrial invention concerns a sole for shoes equipped with a perimeter track, along which, in the case of rain, a flexible profile may be hooked, formed specially to be able to join with the abovementioned track and applied to the lower edge of a plastic protection bag, open and moulded so as to be wrapped and tightened around a short section of the leg, immediately above the ankle.
Patent IT-1211195-B (IT)
Inventor: BISIACH BRUNO
IPC: B25J18/00
Filed: 1987-07-10
Granted: 1989-10-12
Abstract: The invention concerns an industrial robot comprising a column (10,12) housing a first group (17) of coaxial hollow shafts rotatably coupled to a first articulated joint (73) positioned at about 60 DEG to the first group (17) of hollow shafts. A second group (89) of coaxial hollow shafts receives the rotating movement from the first articulated joint (73) and transmits it to a second articulated joint (108), also arranged in slanted relationship at 60 DEG . A third group (126) of coaxial hollow shafts receives the rotating movement from the second articulated joint (108) and transmits it to a third (134) articulated joint which in turn is connected to an end bush (144) supporting implements or operative tools. The invention is of particular advantage thanks to its high mobility and to the particular orientation in the space allowed to the several articulated joints.
Patent IT-1029134-B (IT)
Title: System for anchoring orthopaedic or orthodontic prostheses - by fastening curved and acicular previously formed canals
IPC: A61F/
Filed: 1975-03-26
Granted: 1979-03-10
Abstract: A system for bonding, anchoring or supporting artificial parts on bones, which are implanted in the bones, especially in orthopaedic or orthodontic operations, comprises using curved, acicular fastening elements which are introduced into previously suitably formed canals and on whose parts that protrude from a bone or gum, the fastening elements are fixed. A special instrument for making the curved canal into which the fastening element will fit, is also daimed. The fastening elements, once introduced into the curved canal, will withstand both tensile and compressive forces since their curved shape prevents any movement or loosening.
Patent IT-1226336-B (IT)
Title: Equipment with rotating blades for exploitation of wind or water energy
Inventor: MATTIELLO GASTONE
IPC: F03D/
Filed: 1981-09-03
Granted: 1991-01-09
Abstract: This invention concerns equipment with rotating blades for exploitation of wind or water energy.  The equipment comprises a fixed support structure anchored to the ground and a rotating element assembled in a rotary manner around a vertical or horizontal axis on the supporting structure.  The rotating element in turn consists of multiple blade components, which are spaced angularly and directed in a mainly perpendicular direction to the axis of rotation of the rotating element.  Each blade component presents multiple vanes arranged one after the other and each hinged along an axis parallel to the axis of rotation of the rotating element.  In this way all the vanes of each blade element can be directed, during use, between a position of total closure, in which they are laid out one at the back of the other, to define a surface of interception for the water or the wind and a totally open position, in which they offer minimum resistance to the water or wind.
Patent LT-4919-B (LT)
Title: Aromatized wine composition
Inventor: SARGUNAS GEDIMINAS
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2000-08-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a new beverige composition such as aromatized wine composition, which consists of (in kg/1000 decal): grape red wine (6930,0-7660,0), sugar (855,0-945,0), Myristica fragrans (0,38-0,42), Cinnamomum (0,38-0,42), Tilia cordata (1,14-1,26), Crataegus (2,28-2,52), Humulus (2,28-2,52), Quercus (1460,0-2190,0) "Qak wood extract 43021" (19,0-21,0), natural apple juce (19,0-21,0), vanilline (0,09-0,11), aromatizer "Rownberry 02557" (0,19-0,21), aromatizer "Honey 02036" (0,047-0,053) and spirit-water mixture (residual to 1000 decal). The beverige obtains red color, content of spirit is 16 %,  taste is characteristic of wine with oak aroma.
Patent LT-5903-B (LT)
Title: Process for preparing nonwoven material from kapok fibre and synthetic fibre and uses thereof
Inventor: ALMSTROM JEANNETTE
IPC: D04H1/00
Filed: 2011-02-03
Abstract: The present invention relates to the process for preparing nonwoven material from short kapok fibre and uses of the material obtained for producing light, easy to clean articles with good thermal insulation properties. Process for preparing nonwoven material comprises mixing kapok fibre with two synthetic fibres having different melting points, carding the mixture obtained, crosslinking the card web and applying pressure with heat. The nonwoven material consists of 50-60 % of kapok fibre with the rest part being polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene fibre or a two-component mixture of fibres which serves as a binder. The material thus obtained is light and fluffy and consists of continuous fibre.
Patent MX-170934-B (MX)
Inventor: WELLS CHARLES
IPC: H04L12/413
Filed: 1988-10-07
Abstract: A communication protocol is provided to enable one of a number of transmitters using a common transmission line to independently gain exclusive use of the line. Before transmitting data, a transmitter first monitors the line to establish that it is idle. If it is, the transmitter then asserts the line for an interval unique to that given device. Thereafter the transmitter monitors the device momentarily to determine that no other transmitter is asserting the line and, if so, the transmitter may then gain exclusive control of the line.
Patent MX-167826-B (MX)
Title: Desinfectante rociable para superficie
Inventor: BRILL HOLGER
IPC: A01N31/02
Filed: 1990-02-14
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere a un desinfectante rociable para superficies, caracterizado porque comprende: a) 20 a 35 por ciento en peso de una mezcla de alcohol etílico y alcohol isopropílico, en una relación en peso de 1:2 hasta 2:1; b) 0.05 a 0.5 por ciento en peso de una mezcla de agentes tensoactivos aniónicos, que incluye b-1) 0.04 a 0.4 por ciento en peso de un sulfonato de alcano primario o secundario o un sulfato de alquilo que tenga 10 a 18 átomos de carbono en el radical alquilo; y b-2) 0.01 a 0.1 por ciento en peso de un sulfato de alquil-éter, que tenga 10 a 14 átomos de carbono en el radical alquilo, en la forma de la sal sódica, de magnesio, de monoetanolamonio y de trietanolamonio, la relación en peso de los sulfonatos de alcano o sulfatos de alquilo (b-1) a los sulfatos de alquil-éter (b-2) se encuentra dentro del márgen de 10:1 hasta 2:1 en tanto la relación en peso del contenido total de alcohol (a) al contenido total del agente tensoactivo (b) se encuentra dentro del márgen de 300:1 hasta 50:1; c) un agente acidificador, para ajustar el pH en 2 a 6, o un agente alcalizador, para ajustar el pH en 8 a 12; y d) el resto es agua.
Patent MX-165564-B (MX)
Title: Montaje de filtro
Inventor: TUITE GREGORY D
IPC: B01D29/11
Filed: 1990-05-18
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere a montaje de filtro para un amplio rango de tamaños de impurezas respecto a un fluido, caracterizado porque comprende; una canasta que tiene una superficie porosa que define un espacio interior para recolectar impurezas filtradas de un fluido, la superficie de canasta tiene un primer tamaño de poro promedio y un revestimiento de filtro de un segundo tamaño de poro promedio dispuesto dentro la canasta para filtrar impurezas del fluido, el segundo tamaño de poro promedio, es inferior al primer tamaño de poro promedio, en donde dicha canasta está rodeada por una caja con paredes laterales rectas, un fondo inclinado que constituye una sección transversal en forma de cono y una tapa, y en donde la caja tiene ua boquilla dispuesta en la tapa para proporcionar fluido no filtrado dentro de ella y la boquilla se desplaza e inclina con respecto al eje vertical de la caja, para incrementar la intensidad de agitación del fluido dentro de la misma.
Patent MX-170854-B (MX)
Inventor: KNIGHT FELIX
IPC: F17D1/04
Filed: 1990-09-19
Abstract: High gas flow requirements of large size lines are conveniently provided by a series of high pressure tubes connected to header means adapted to control the storage and distribution of gas to the lines at desired flow rates for relatively short periods of time. Gas thus supplied can conveniently be used as a propelling gas stream for the in-situ cleaning of large size lines under high exit velocity conditions requiring the supply of gas at a high flow rate not conveniently supplied by conventional pumpers.
Patent NL-163191-B (NL)
IPC: C07C49/04
Filed: 1975-08-19
Abstract: Hydrazine hydrate is prepared by charging an aqueous or ketone solution of ketazine or hydrazone into a ketone recovering means, supplying the resultant solution to at least two hydrolysis reactors one after another, supplying the resultant hydrolyzed solution to an upper portion of a means for recovering hydrazine hydrate, and thereafter recovering hydrazine hydrate as an end product.