baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2000169316-A (JP)
Title: Deodorizing processed sand, antimicrobial processed sand, deodorizing/antimicrobial processed sand, deodorizing material, antimicrobial material, deodorizing/ antimicrobial material, and their production
Inventor: SHIMADA TSUMORU
IPC: A61L9/01
Filed: 1998-12-02
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a deodorizing processed sand, an antimicrobial processed sand, a deodorizing material and an antimicrobial material considered in terms of durability, safety and environmental aspect, capable of being uniformly coated and mixed so as to exhibit deodorizing properties or antimicrobial properties to the fullest extent by carrying out processing hardly causing elution and falling off of a deodorizing action substance and an antimicrobial action substance. SOLUTION: An aqueous solution of a salt of a compound of a deodorizing or antimicrobial metal with an organic acid is used as a processing solution. Sand, ceramic, glass, activated carbon, nonwoven fabric, paper, or the like, are uniformly coated or mixed with the processing solution and heat-treated to carry out a processing capable of exhibiting the effect to the fullest extent.
Patent JP-2000190478-A (JP)
Title: Method and apparatus for ink jet recording
Inventor: SATO HITOSHI
IPC: B41J2/485
Filed: 1998-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ink jet recording apparatus having a highspeed printing mode in which a head-driving frequency is raised also in a printing section, thereby enabling high-speed printing. SOLUTION: A shade pattern in accordance with a density of received vector data is formed for the received vector data (S51). When a high-speed printing mode is set (S42), the shade pattern is changed with reference to a thinning table (S56). When a line width is not larger than a predetermined number of dots (S43), the line width is increased by one dot (S44). The table utilized for changing the shade pattern changes table input data to table output data so as not to discharge ink dots in a head-scanning direction continuously. In the high-speed printing mode, a vector is rasterized on the basis of the changed shade pattern and an ink jet head is scanned at high speed and driven with a high head-driving frequency on the basis of the rasterized printing dot data.
Patent JP-2000233335-A (JP)
Title: Machine tool
Inventor: HOPPE GERD
IPC: B23Q3/157
Filed: 1999-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a machine tool in which of tools required for a desired machining for a machining spindle and an auxiliary device can be easily and quickly, full-automatically replaced. SOLUTION: A machine tool is provided with a machining spindle 21, a device 27 for inserting an auxiliary device 28 into the machining spindle 21, a tool magazine for providing a large number of tools, and a tool changer 34 provided with at least one tool holder for holding tools for the machining spindle 21 to carry tools between the tool magazine 23 and a tool replacing position at the machining spindle 21. In order to ensure the easy and quick, automatic supply of tools to the machining spindle and the auxiliary device, the tool changer 34 is provided with at least another tool holder for holding tools for the auxiliary device 28.
Patent JP-2000198356-A (JP)
Title: Slide door for vehicle
Inventor: SOGAWA MASANORI
IPC: B60J5/06
Filed: 1998-12-29
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To slidingly open/close a door without causing a sliding door to slide laterally and improve opening/closing operability by attaching respective support rollers of roller assemblies between a front end side and a rear end side to swing brackets swinging horizontally respectively. SOLUTION: An upper roller assembly and a lower roller assembly 8 are attached to the inside of a door in the upper part and the lower part in the front end side respectively and a center roller assembly is attached to an intermediate position in the rear end side. The center roller assembly is provided with a center fixed bracket fixed to the rear end inside face of the door and a center swing bracket journalled swingably horizontally. The lower roller assembly 8 is provided with a bottom fixed bracket 31 fixed to the bottom front end and a bottom swing bracket 32 journalled swingably horizontally. By this constitution, the opening/closing operability of the door 3 can be improved without causing the lateral sliding from the closed position to the opening position.
Patent JP-H04214665-A (JP)
Title: Constant-current source circuit and constant-current source circuit element
Inventor: ISOBE MASAYA
IPC: H01L27/095
Filed: 1990-12-12
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a constant-current source circuit whose current change is small even at a high frequency by a method wherein a drain conductance is made small by using a field-effect transistor(FET) whose gate width is small as compared with an FET provided with a drain terminal which decides the output current value of a constant-current source circuit. CONSTITUTION:Gate electrodes(GE's) 13, 14 are formed between a source electrode(SE) 12 and a drain electrode(DE) 11. The GE's 13, 14 are connected to the SE 12. In addition, a source-drain common electrode(CE) 15 is formed between the GE's 13, 14. The GE's 13, 14 and an active layer 5 are formed in such a way that the gate width controlled by the GE 13 is at 70mum and that the gate width controlled by the GE 14 is at 53mum. Also the CE 15 becomes an asymmetric shape accordingly. The gate length for both GE's 13, 14 is at 0.8mum. The SE 12 and the GE's 13, 14 are connected to a low-potential terminal (b), and the DE 11 is connected to a high-potential terminal (a).
Patent JP-H04220169-A (JP)
Title: Joining method in high purity atmosphere and device therefor
Inventor: HORINO MASAYA
IPC: C23F4/00
Filed: 1990-12-21
Abstract: PURPOSE:To clean the joining surface of a material to be joined, such as a semiconductor without using flux or causing electric damage to the material to be joined and generating electric charge up to execute a through-process of handling, cleaning, joining, etc., of the material to be joined. CONSTITUTION:In vacuum, the joined surfaces of materials 70, 70 to be joined are irradiated with atom beam from an atom source 24. Then, inert gas or N2 gas of a quantity larger than the entire quantity of blown off gas in a joining chamber 83 is introduced into the chamber to make the ambient pressure above the atmospheric pressure and substitute this blown off gas in joining. Semiconductor, ceramics and metal can be joined without using flux or causing electrical damage.
Patent JP-H04220461-A (JP)
Title: Thermoplastic resin composition
Inventor: NATORI ITARU
IPC: C08K7/14
Filed: 1990-12-21
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a polyphenylene sulfide resin composition having high strengths and an excellent surface appearance. CONSTITUTION:A thermoplastic resin composition comprising a polyphenylene sulfide resin (A), broken mineral fibers (B) of an aspect ratio of 5-100, and glass fibers (C), wherein 30<A<90, 10<B<70 and 0<C<70, wherein A, B and C are the amounts (wt.%) of components A, B and C used, respectively.
Patent JP-H04223133-A (JP)
Title: Apparatus for molding resin
Inventor: YAMAMOTO KYOZO
IPC: B29C49/04
Filed: 1990-12-26
Abstract: PURPOSE:To enable the removing of a molding and an arrangement of accessories to be proceeded simultaneously, and allow the facilities to be small-sized and the processes to be shortened by permitting an in-mold invasion member to be entered into the mold during the open of the mold, which is provided with means for removing a molding from the mold inner part on the side of the molding and, on the opposite side, provided with means for arranging accessories into the mold. CONSTITUTION:An in-mold invasion member 10 is comprised of a support part 10a movably supported on a rail 11, an in-mold invasion part 10b that is allowed to be entered into the molds 12, 13 upon opening the molds, and a connecting part 10c that serves to connect the both parts. On the side of a molding 20 in the in-mold invasion part 10b, provided are a suction cup for removing the molding 20 from the molds 12, 13 and a positioning cylinder 4 for rendering relative positioning to the molds 12, 13. On the opposite side thereof, cylinders 2, 3 are provided which act to arrange a bolt 21 and a chamber into respective molds 12, 13. In this construction, it can be possible that the bolt 21 and chamber 22 are accurately attached to the molding 20 and the molding 20 is removed therefrom simultaneously.
Patent JP-H04210469-A (JP)
Title: Ion plating device
Inventor: OTANI TADAYOSHI
IPC: C23C14/32
Filed: 1990-12-12
Abstract: PURPOSE:To control a change in the probability of collision of an electron beam with the vaporized particles, etc., due to the pressure change in a vessel and to uniformize the quality of a film by providing a means for changing the injection angle of the electron beam and changing the traveling distance of the electron beam. CONSTITUTION:A vaporization material 4 in a crucible 3 is irradiated with an electron beam E1 and vaporized. A magnetic field B is generated between the crucible 3 and a substrate 7, and an electron beam E2 is spirally emitted from an electron gun 9 toward an electrode 14. In this process, a gaseous reactant collides with the vaporized particles and is ionized to produce plasma P, and a positive ion collides with the substrate 7 to form a compd. thin film on the surface. The pressure in the vessel 1 is detected by a vacuum gage 19, the injection angle of the beam E2 is changed in accordance with the pressure, and the traveling distance of the electron is changed. The change in the probability of collison of the electron with vaporized particles, etc., due to the pressure change in the vessel 1 is kept constant.
Patent JP-H05268133-A (JP)
Title: Mobile communication system
IPC: H04B7/15
Filed: 1990-12-17
Abstract: PURPOSE:To make the configuration of a base station circuit small by using an amplitude equalizer so as to apply amplitude equalization to a signal group whose reception level is decreased altogether. CONSTITUTION:A frequency controller 9 monitors a reception level at the a call of a mobile equipment from a receiver 3 of termination relay stations 13-18, detects an idle frequency of each band and designates a transmission frequency of mobile equipments 10a-10f via a transmitter 6 for individual amplification, a signal transmission system 12 and a base station 11. A signal received by a base station 11 is given to an amplifier equalizer 4, in which a signal group with a low reception level is amplified and equalized to be almost equal in its level with a signal group having a high reception level. Then, the signal is inputted to a delay equalizer 5 compensating a delay deviation caused in the amplitude equalizer 4, the transmitter 6 amplifies the signal in common and the signal is sent to termination relay stations 13-18 provided with a MO DEM which makes communication with mobile equipments 10a-10f via a transmission reception common equipment 2 and the signal transmission system 12, the resulting signal passes the transmission reception common device 2 and the receiver 3 and is demodulated by a demodulator 7.
Patent JP-H04212757-A (JP)
Title: Method of linking data when coded data is recorded on recording type optical disk
Inventor: MUTSUMI FUJITA
IPC: G11B27/30
Filed: 1990-12-17
Abstract: PURPOSE: To provide a method linking the data when the data forming a data division to plural frames, a block of (p) frames and a group of (n) blocks, synchronizing a data frame with a sub-code frame by using an information division beforehand recorded on a disk and encoded by a special encoding method using a CIRC type error correction system are recorded on a recording type optical disk. CONSTITUTION: This method is constituted so that three redundant blocks preceding respective groups of the n blocks, that is, a line block RIN, first dummy block and second dummy block DM1, DM2 preceding it are arranged, and further, two redundant blocks succeeding respective groups of the (n) blocks, that is, a run-out block ROUT and a third dummy block DM3 succeeding it are arranged, and the lengths of three redundant blocks when the disk is written are made sufficiently long. The method is applied particularly to a record type CD.
Patent JP-H04218233-A (JP)
Title: Fluorescent screen forming method of color image tube
Inventor: FUJITA TAKUMI
IPC: H01J9/227
Filed: 1990-12-17
Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve the white uniformity, color balance, etc., of a color picture tube by uniforming the width and size of a photoabsorption layer or a tri-color phosphor layer. CONSTITUTION:When a pattern corresponding to the through hole 31 of a shadow mask is printed on the fluorescent-screen-forming member layer formed on the inside of a panel 1 in the forming method of the fluorescent screen of a color picture tube, the travel speed of a zone exposure shutter where an opening to partially expose the fluorescent screen forming member layer is made can be continuously changed.
Patent JP-H04217102-A (JP)
Title: Instrument for measuring electric characteristic of connector
Inventor: NAGAI HIROSHI
IPC: H01R24/00
Filed: 1990-12-18
Abstract: PURPOSE:To measure only the characteristic of a connector and the characteristic of a connecting part with a microstrip line cline by adopting a measuring instrument with a female connector and a measuring instrument with a male connector so as to enable measurement due to a probe and removing the characteristic of the line. CONSTITUTION:A substrate 1B to arrange a line 1A, measuring instrument 1 to mount the substrate 1B, female connector 1C to be connected to the line 1A, substrate 2B to arrange a line 2A, measuring instrument 2 to mount the substrate 2B and male connector 2C to be connected to the line 2A are provided, and the female connector 1C and the male connector 2C are faced each other and coupled.
Patent JP-H04219666-A (JP)
Title: Dustproofing mechanism for optical disk device
Inventor: AOTA YOSHIAKI
IPC: G11B17/04
Filed: 1990-12-19
Abstract: PURPOSE:To appropriately seal an escape scuttle by having a structural pin of a loading structure pierced through the device and providing at least two pieces of sheet members to have the structural pin pass through them. CONSTITUTION:An injecting pin 50 is provided in a tip part 3a of a carrier 3 and a slot 51 to be pierced by the injecting pin 51 is bored in a chassis 1. Then, a height reference pin 52 is installed inside the slot 51, and a slot 53 to be pierced by the height reference pin 52 is bored in the carrier 3. Furthermore, the injecting pin 50 and the height reference pin 52 are each pierced through slots 51 and 53 in a state where the sheet members 55, 56, and 57 are pierced. Therefore, since the range of the escape scuttle of the part not pierced by the construction pins 50 and 52 can be sealed by the layered state of the sheet members 55 and 57, this escape scuttle can be sealed.
Patent JP-H04233821-A (JP)
Title: High voltage switch and switching method for the same switch
Inventor: ABE MASAAKI
IPC: H03K17/10
Filed: 1990-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE:To attain high speed and to improve the dielectric strength and the reliability of the high voltage switch. CONSTITUTION:The high voltage switch is configurated, which consists of semiconductor switch groups 11, 12 each comprising plural sets of series connection of semiconductor switches 10 being a combination of a p-channel semiconductor layer and an n-channel semiconductor layer, and the high voltage switch is switched by using an ignition circuit or a break-over means so as to turn on part of semiconductor switches of the said semiconductor switch groups 11, 12 thereby breaking over and resulting in a turning on state the remaining semiconductor switches.
Patent JP-H04231218-A (JP)
Title: Driving force control device
Inventor: YOKOYAMA TATSUAKI
IPC: B60W10/10
Filed: 1990-12-27
Abstract: PURPOSE:To enable a driver to feel an increase in acceleration during travel along a horizontal road and an ascent, while eliminating his/her deceleration operation during travel along a descent in a driving force control device for controlling a driving force applied to the wheels of an automobile. CONSTITUTION:An acceleration and deceleration device 110 is controlled on the basis of actual throttle opening achieved via the operation of an accelerator pedal 40 during travel along a horizontal road and an ascent, regardless of the slope of the road. During travel along a descent, however, the aforesaid device 110 is so controlled as not to change due to the slope, on the basis of actual automobile speed.
Patent JP-H0616741-A (JP)
Title: Modified material of aqueous urethane resin
Inventor: SAKAI HIROYUKI
IPC: C08G18/00
Filed: 1990-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide a modified material of an aqueous urethane resin modified with a polymer of an unsaturated bond-containing compound, capable of ready adhering to various kinds of base materials, excellent in anti-blocking properties under a high humidity condition, water resistance and heat resistance and useful for a coating material, an adhesive, an ink, etc. CONSTITUTION:The modified material is obtained by modifying an aqueous urethane resin with a polymer of an unsaturated bond-containing compound. This modified material is recommendably obtained by adding an organic peroxide as a radical polymerization initiator to an aqueous dispersion of an urethane resin, subsequently adding the above-mentioned unsaturated bond-containing compound thereto at 70 to 85 deg.C and allowing the reaction to take place. In addition, as the above-mentioned unsaturated bond-containing compound, e.g. a vinyl ester such as vinyl chloride or an unsaturated carboxylic acid ester such as methyl acrylate can be used. The aqueous urethane resin is obtained generally by dissolving or dispersing a polyurethane resin synthesized from a polyhydroxyl compound, a diisocyanate and a low-molecular chain-lengthening material in water.
Patent JP-H04233149-A (JP)
Title: Analyzing device for surface of sample
Inventor: ZENITANI FUKUO
IPC: G01N23/22
Filed: 1990-12-27
Abstract: PURPOSE:To analyze an identical place on the surface of a sample in the direction of its depth by various kinds of analyzing means. CONSTITUTION:Various kinds of excitation beam-sources, such as an electron gun 1, an ion gun 5 and the like are arranged respectively in such a manner as to take aim an identical place on the surface of a sample, then a detecting means for the secondary emission of beams radiated from the sample, such as an energy analyzer 7 or the like is arranged in such a manner as to aim at the identical place on the surface of the sample and a second ion gun 12 for ion etching is provided in such a manner as to irradiate the aforementioned identical place of the sample.
Patent JP-H04227160-A (JP)
Title: Image forming device
Inventor: KANEDA TOKUZO
IPC: G03G21/00
Filed: 1990-12-29
Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve operating efficiency without generating the miniaturization and high cost of a device itself. CONSTITUTION:An image is formed on a recording medium by performing processing to read out image information converted to a direction in accordance with the combination of the set direction of the recording medium fitted in original size selected by an image recording means 104 and the set direction of an original and a prescribed transfer magnification from storage means 102. 103, etc.
Patent JP-H11506166-A (JP)
Title: 塩化物で補助される金属の湿式冶金的抽出方法
IPC: C22B3/20
Filed: 1996-01-19
Abstract: (57)【要約】
鉱石または精鉱を、酸素と、ハロゲンイオン及び硫酸水素またはＨ 2 ＳＯ 4 のような硫酸イオン源を含む酸性溶液との存在下、加圧酸化に供することからなる鉱石または精鉱から金属を抽出するための方法。本方法により抽出することができる金属は、亜鉛のような非一第一銅金属及び金及び銀のような貴金属に加え、銅からなる。
Patent JP-H07507363-A (JP)
IPC: E04F17/08
Filed: 1993-05-27
Abstract: A thermoplastic wall forming member (14') is provided with rails (39) for securing a wiring channel (40) interiorly of a hollow wall structure to be formed by the wall forming member and other wall forming members.
Patent JP-S62501328-A (JP)
Title: 新規コ−ヒ−フレ−バ付与物質の製造方法
IPC: A23L27/28
Filed: 1985-12-24
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-S60500437-A (JP)
Title: 短絡保護バツフア回路
IPC: H02H9/02
Filed: 1983-12-12
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-S61500869-A (JP)
Title: 歯車回転作動器の損傷検出装置
IPC: G01M13/02
Filed: 1984-12-24
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-S62501374-A (JP)
IPC: E06B9/32
Filed: 1986-01-09
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK86/00003 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 13, 1986 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 13, 1986 PCT Filed Jan. 9, 1986 PCT Pub. No. WO86/04109 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 17, 1986.For the purpose of giving the user of an electric control of a venetian blind in a window the possibility of adjusting the angular position of the slats independently of raising or lowering the venetian blind by utilizing an electric motor, spring clutches, and corresponding lift cords, the electric control includes a control circuit with a three position switch controlled by the user. The control circuit is arranged so as to drive the motor at a low speed during a first predetermined time interval for adjusting the angle of the slats and thereafter to drive the motor at an increased speed for raising or lowering the venetian blind.
Patent JP-H06508366-A (JP)
Title: イミダゾ〔１，５−ａ〕キノキサリン
IPC: C07D487/04
Filed: 1992-06-01
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-S62501836-A (JP)
Title: ファセット状ノジュラ−粒子、それらの製法および用途
IPC: H01F1/032
Filed: 1986-02-01
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H04504240-A (JP)
Title: ローターブレードの折畳みおよび錠止め装置および方法
IPC: B64C11/28
Filed: 1990-10-09
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H11509135-A (JP)
Title: 硫化物除去包装材料
IPC: A23L5/20
Filed: 1996-06-04
Abstract: (57)【要約】
特に食品から発生する揮発性の悪臭のある硫黄化合物を吸収することができる包装材料を、好ましくはポリマーである構造支持材料及び特定のモレキュラーシーブから製造することができる。該包装材料は、フィルムパッケージの少なくとも１つの層を形成するフィルムの形態であるか、キャップライナーの形態であるか、又は挿入物の形態であってもよい。該フィルム材料は配向フィルムまたは配向された収縮フィルムであることができる。該モレキュラーシーブは、硫化水素に対する測定された吸着力か又は該モレキュラーシーブの物理的及び化学的構造パラメータのどちらかによりにより定義することができる。これらは細孔の開口の大きさ、Ｓｉ／Ａｌ原子比、細孔構造の次元及び塩基性である。
Patent JP-S63502582-A (JP)
IPC: B65G67/60
Filed: 1987-02-04
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE87/00049 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 19, 1987 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 19, 1987 PCT Filed Feb. 4, 1987 PCT Pub. No. WO87/04996 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 27, 1987.A bulk material unloading apparatus comprises a vertical conveyor (10) and a horizontal conveyor connected thereto. A rotable feeder (13) is mounted at the feeding end of the vertical conveyor for feeding material thereinto. According to the invention, the apparatus also has a separately operable material supply device (23, 32) for the controlled supply of material to the feeder. The material supply device has a gimbal-mounted material draw-in device (32) which is universally tiltable relative to the axis of rotation of the feeder (13) and which preferably also is telescopically mounted in relation to the feeder.
Patent JP-S59500320-A (JP)
Title: シアル酸特異性なめくじレクチン
IPC: C07K14/42
Filed: 1983-03-07
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H05505360-A (JP)
Title: 船体
IPC: B63B3/26
Filed: 1990-12-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H04505804-A (JP)
Title: 子癇前症の検出のための診断的検定
IPC: G01N33/60
Filed: 1989-12-13
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H01501494-A (JP)
Title: 建築物の合わせコンクリ−ト法に用いられる固定要素
IPC: E04B2/86
Filed: 1987-01-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H11507221-A (JP)
Title: ペットフード及び飼料産業のための油存在下切断方法
IPC: A23K1/20
Filed: 1996-06-04
Abstract: (57)【要約】
押出し食物中に脂肪を添加する方法。この方法は、原料物質をホッパー（１）から、調理用、加熱用押出成形機（２）内に供給し、ダイ（３）から高温オイル室（９）内に押し出し、押出品として形成する工程を含む。押出品は、室（９）内にある切断メカニズム（５）によって切断される。その後、固形飼料はスクリーン（６）に送られ、そこでは過剰のオイルが固形飼料から分離され、固形飼料の表面に送風（７）が行われる。固形飼料はその後スクリーン上を転がり落ち、最終固形飼料を包装部分に移送するコンベアベルト（８）上に堆積する。室内のオイルは加熱メカニズム（１１）によって加熱され、その後ポンプ組立部品（１２）によって高温オイル室に送られる。
Patent JP-2002514357-A (JP)
Title: データのブロック転送のための柔軟な帯域幅交渉
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1997-06-10
Abstract: (57)【要約】
リソース要求（ＲＭ）を介して帯域幅の増加に対する要求をネットワーク要素は受信し、ネットワーク要素は支援できる速度を決定する。ネットワーク要素が指示できる速度が要求された速度よりも小さいときには単に要求速度を拒絶するのではなく、ネットワーク要素は到着するＲＭセルの適切なフィールドに符号化されている速度を、要求された速度よりも遅い速度で上書きする。ネットワーク要素が要求された速度を指示するときには、ＲＭセルに符号化された速度はそのままとし、ＲＭセルが接続を介してネットワークへ送信される。