baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2341410-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARAPETJAN GURGEN RUBENOVICH
IPC: B64C27/04
Filed: 2007-05-22
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: helicopter contains carrier system, power unit, hull with left and right pylons, headstock, and two main gears of three-point chassis, cargo securing gear in ventral space. Two pilot workplaces with control systems are located in two separate cabins installed under left and right pylons behind helicopter centre-of gravity. At that hull nose part contains vertical gear on which headstock chassis is secured and main gears of chassis are secured under left and right cabins. 
     EFFECT: increase of convenience and safety of loading-discharging and crane-assembly work. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2344354-C1 (RU)
Title: Water-based helium heat reclaim unit for helium thermal power stations
Inventor: NIKITIN AL BERT NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F24J2/34
Filed: 2007-05-25
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to solar power engineering. Water-based helium reclaim unit of for helium thermal power stations includes a heat retaining vessel located in the water environment filled with water as heat retaining material which bottom, walls and top covering are made of rigid foam heat insulating and floatable material fixed along the lateral perimeter by open-work base elements located in the heat-retaining environment. Water is used both as a transportable heat carrier and the main support base for upper heat insulating cover of the heat retaining vessel. On the heat-insulating upper cover of the heat retaining vessel, helium-absorbing boxes are placed, in whose inner cavity water circulates as a heat-carrier, each box being covered with the second transparent heat insulating box, containing closed heat-insulating aerial environment which is periodically pumped by a heat loss disposal system through the heat retaining vessel and which accommodates a built-in flat concentrator and sun rays conductor. Aforesaid boxes are heat-insulated from environment by transparent material and have a pyramid-shaped external helium concentrator placed mainly on them, with its lateral faces covering technological passages made between said helium-absorbing boxes, which also can be used for growing plants. Other vessels with the similar equipment and additional helium absorbing boxes on heat insulated supports are placed in parallel to the heat-retaining vessel directly in/on the ground with technological passages being made between them. The above-mentioned passages can be used for growing plants as well as for accommodating facilities intended for both power and economic purposes. The heat retaining vessels are equipped with circulation channels, through which heat energy is transmitted to consumers including means of heat and electric energy production. Water-based helium heat reclaim unit allows for producing heat energy for consumers and helium thermal power stations in allocated water area with high technical economic performances and can also be constructed as an environmentally safe helium boiler. 
     EFFECT: production of heat energy for consumers and helium thermal power stations in allocated water area with high technical and economic performances. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2338415-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-05-31
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: processing technique of food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are cooked by cutting, frying in melter butter and chopping on the cutter of skinned herring fillet, grinding and sauting in melting butter of garlic, cutting, blanching and chopping on the cutter of tomatoes, freezing and chopping on the cutter of green onion and green peppermint, blending of the specified components with white dry wine, sake, lemon juice, cooking salt and CO 2 -extracts of black pepper and chili, packing of the obtained blend into aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: new preserves for space feeding with an increased digestibility in comparison with similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2351445-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ сварки плазменной дугой
Inventor: BYCHKOVSKIJ SERGEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: B23K10/02
Filed: 2007-06-14
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сварочного производства, в частности к способу сварки плазменной дугой, и может быть использовано при изготовлении широкого спектра сварных конструкций из активных материалов в различных отраслях промышленности. Способ сварки включает непрерывную пульсирующую подачу в зону плазменной дуги потока плазмообразующей газовой среды и защитной газовой среды. Пульсирующую подачу плазмообразующей и/или защитной газовой среды осуществляют с периодическим изменением расхода плазмообразующей и/или защитной газовой среды, которое осуществляют по закону непрерывной прямоугольной волны. При изменении расхода плазмообразующей и/или защитной среды изменяют ее состав. В результате обеспечивается стабильное качество сварных швов толщиной свыше 6 мм за счет равномерного проплавления материала во всех пространственных положениях. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2355056-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNYJ BORIS LAZAREVICH
IPC: G21F9/02
Filed: 2007-07-31
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, nuclear physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nuclear reprocessing of immobilisation of volatile forms of radioactive and stable isotopes from gas-aerosol flow from the unit of felling - dilution of processed fuel. The sorbent comprises a porous, permeable, inorganic base, made permeable by a labyrinth macrostructure, whose cross connections are made from a material with modified components of nanostructure sizes identical in composition to the basic material, and the surface of the porous space is covered with a nanoporous layer of an active agent. 
     EFFECT: improved quality, widening of the field of use of the sorbent and base materials for making it. 
     6 cl
Patent RU-2345601-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2007-08-06
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting, blanching and mincing onions, freezing and mincing dill, mincing duck meat, mixing the said ingredients with cognac, bone broth, salt and CO 2 -extract of red hot pepper, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar dish.
Patent RU-2343166-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSTOV VASILIJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: C08G18/18
Filed: 2007-08-07
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition includes catalyst- dimethylethanolamine, stabiliser - surface - active substance based on oxyalkylene methylsiloxane block copolymers, and additionally contains foaming agent - water. 
     EFFECT: ecological safety, preserving catalyst ability during long storage and ensuring obtaining rigid foam-polyurethane, optimal for formation of even product structure start time, density and improved strength characteristics. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2345607-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2007-08-23
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: onions are cut and blanched and mixed with a part of wheat flour. Beef and pork are cut and ground, garlic is blanched and minced. Beef, pork, garlic, a part of sour cream, salt, baking soda, paprika, red hot pepper, caraway, sage, estragon, black pepper, savoury, basil and coriander are mixed to obtain the forcemeat. The forcemeat is molded, floured in the mixture of onions and wheat flour and fried in tallow to obtain minced steaks. Potatoes are cut and fried in tallow, beetroot is cut and browned in margarine, runner beans are cut and frozen. The remaining parts of wheat flour are browned in melted butter; potatoes, beetroot, runner beans, browned flour, the remaining parts of sour cream, sugar and salt are mixed without oxygen access to obtain the garnish. The steaks, garnish and tallow are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar dish.
Patent RU-2351228-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления консервов "сиченики рыбные украинские"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-10
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Новые консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и резки части куриных яиц, резки и пассерования в топленом масле репчатого лука, бланширования и протирки чеснока. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают с частью пшеничных сухарей, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением фарша. Измельчают на волчке обесшкуренное филе морского окуня и шпик и их смешивают с другой частью куриных яиц и поваренной солью с получением котлетной массы. Разделывают ее, формуют в нее фарш, смачивают в льезоне, панируют в оставшейся части пшеничных сухарей и обжаривают в топленом масле с получением сичеников. Режут и обжаривают в топленом масле картофель, режут и пассеруют в топленом масле морковь и корень петрушки. Бланшируют и режут чернослив, режут и замораживают стручковую фасоль и смешивают без доступа кислорода картофель, морковь, корень петрушки, чернослив, стручковую фасоль, сахар и поваренную соль с получением гарнира. После фасовки сичеников, гарнира и топленого масла проводят герметизацию и стерилизацию. Это расширяет ассортимент арсенала технических средств и блюд, используемых при получении новых консервов, которые позволяют повысить их усвояемость по сравнению с известным блюдом.
Patent RU-2346555-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-11
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation process is as follows: part of the chicken eggs formulated are boiled, peeled and chopped, onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter, garlic is blanched and strained; the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skinned-off codfish fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Potatoes and pumpkins are sliced and blanched. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The potatoes, pumpkin, green peas, wheat flour, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2342595-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORDIT EVSEJ AVRUMOVICH
IPC: F23D5/06
Filed: 2007-10-29
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to power engineering, and namely to burner devices, and can be used in automobile industry. Burner device consists of a combustion chamber with a cylindrical restricting wall along the perimeter, with an end restricting wall wherein there made is a central hole, air supply nozzle entering the combustion chamber coaxially along the axis, an evaporation, capillary structure located on the inner side of cylindrical restricting wall, a flame tube, and a flame stabiliser. According to invention the device also consists of a backflow guiding screen located coaxially with cylindrical restricting wall of combustion chamber, at that the diameter and height of backflow guiding screen is more than diameter and height of cylindrical restricting wall of combustion chamber; flame stabiliser is connected with upper base of the backflow guiding screen, and lower base forms a cylindrical clearance with the end restricting wall; flame tube is located coaxially with combustion chamber and has the diameter exceeding the diameter of backflow guiding screen, and is connected in a gas-tight manner with the end restricting wall of combustion chamber. 
     EFFECT: improving burner device capacity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2354223-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: carrots and onion are cut and sautéed in vegetable oil, dill is cut and frozen. The above-mentioned components are mixed under oxygen free conditions with table salt, carp fillet is breaded in bread crumbs and fried in vegetable oil. The carp fillet, obtained mixture and drinking water are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: increase of digestibility from 1·10 5  to 1,3·10 5  comparing to the similar dish.
Patent RU-2356959-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ извлечения палладия, серебра и меди из отработанных электролитов
Inventor: DEGTEV DMITRIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C22B7/00
Filed: 2007-12-28
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу извлечения и утилизации палладия, серебра и меди из отработанных электролитов, содержащих тиомочевину, серную кислоту, воду и шлам. Способ включает добавление к отработанному электролиту 33,0-67,5%-ного пероксида водорода и перемешивание с переводом палладия и серебра в осадок. После появления зеленой окраски в растворе его охлаждают и фильтруют. Осадок прокаливают и получают сплав из палладия и серебра. Технический результат - возможность количественного выделения из электролита палладия и серебра в виде металлов, которые в дальнейшем могут использоваться в промышленных целях.
Patent RU-2362942-C1 (RU)
Title: Flow string (fs) with internal coating eliminating sediments and method for applying this coating
Inventor: GAJSIN MALIK FAVZAVIEVICH
IPC: F16L58/02
Filed: 2007-12-27
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil producing industry, particularly to preventing asphalt-resin-paraffin sediments (ARPS) on internal surface of flow string (FS). In FS including proper FS with internal coating of a wall there is used polyurethane elastomer of cold moulding as a polyurethane coating; after solidifying coating acquires glossy surface, high adhesion to metal, Shore hardness 50-90 A, uniform thickness of coating, high resistance to wear up to 25 mg, elasticity to 70-75%, and ability to maintain properties of coating within range of temperature from -55 to 100 C. The method of applying coating on internal surface of FS consists in cleaning and de-fatting of internal surface of FS, in injecting material of coating and in its solidifying; injecting of material of coating (polyurethane) is carried out till it fills a circular cavity formed by an internal wall of FS and a puncheon; also roughness of its external surface is not less the 9 surface finish class and should have glossy coating after solidifying; upon final solidifying of polyurethane the puncheon is removed. ^ EFFECT: preventing asphalt-resin-paraffin sediments. ^ 7 cl, 1dwg
Patent RU-2359052-C1 (RU)
Title: Алюминиевая бронза
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C9/01
Filed: 2008-02-01
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к цветной металлургии и может быть использовано для изготовления гребных винтов, зубчатых колес, корпусов насосов. Для повышения пластичности бронза имеет следующий состав, мас.%: алюминий 10,0-15,0; железо 0,6-0,8; кремний 2,0-3,0; никель 3,5-4,5; титан 0,01-0,02; цирконии 0,01-0,02; марганец 2,5-4,0; серебро 0,8-1,0; медь - остальное. Относительное удлинение составляет 9-12%. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2364530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: URMANSOV FATKHRAKHMAN FAJZRAKHMANOVICH
IPC: B60R19/03
Filed: 2008-02-04
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к бамперам транспортных средств. Бампер содержит пластмассовый оболочковый корпус, ребра, округления и отверстия под резьбовой крепеж и установку электроосветительных элементов. Бампер по составу выполнен цельной единой конструкцией, однородным из синтезированного дегидрогенизационного пропена до 80% и наполнителя в виде графитизированных шариков или микростеклошариков. Внутреннее оребрение разделяет бампер на безопасные зоны нагружения и достигает по высоте, как минимум, 2-3-х толщин оболочкового материала. Поверхности отверстий под установку электроосветительных элементов выполнены под углом самозаклинивания. Отверстия под закрепление бампера и закрепления к бамперу номерного знака изготовляют в процессе прессо-литьевого формирования фасонных поверхностей. Внутренняя поверхность граничит с внешним профилем кузова автомобиля и повышает статическое закрепление бампера к профилю кузова автомобиля. Верхний выступ с трапециидальным сечением служит для уменьшения зазорного пространства бампера и кузова автомобиля с одновременной фиксацией к нему своими внешними поверхностями силами самозаклинивания. Достигается повышение прочностных характеристик. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2372797-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASLENNIKOVA EVGENIJA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 2008-02-07
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes mixing of vegetable emulsifier based on London pride roots extract with dry substances content not more than 10 wt % and laminal with dry substances content 6-8 wt %, salt, sugar, edible acid, spicy decoction, vegetable oil and filler. Ratio of laminal to London pride roots extract makes 4:1. The filler is used in form of protein scallop pallium hydrolysate, obtained by fermentative hydrolysate of milled scallop pallium by Dekozim-NP ferment in quantity at least 1 wt % of ferment for pallium mass. Hydromodule of source solution makes 1:(1.5-2.5) at temperature 47°C-55°C with following inactivation of ferment at 80-90°C. Obtained mixture is homogenised. Components are used in mentioned quantity. Mayonnaise-and-protein sauce has increased biological and food value, high oraganoleptic properties and storage endurance. 
     EFFECT: invention can be used as mass consumption product or as gerodontolic product. 
     5 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex ○
Patent RU-2368293-C1 (RU)
Title: Protective trousers
Inventor: SEVRJUKOV VASILIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: A41D13/00
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal utensils. 
     SUBSTANCE: protective trousers have two front and two bad halves, stitched expanded heat-insulated belt, side and back bolt loops, fly. Protective trousers also contain length increasable shoulder straps secured to the high back of the trousers. On the front surface of the stitched belt on the sides from the fly there are fastenings of loopy element of Velcro fabric for the hooks of the fastening of the detachable elastic belt. Back bolt loop is sewed to the upper edge of the middle of the back of the trousers and to the lower edge of the stitched belt. On the internal surface of the back bolt loop there is a loopy element of Velcro fabric for the hook on the detachable elastic belt. 
     EFFECT: invention improves prevention of respiratory diseases by raised heat resistance of the trousers and reduced heat losses by the small of the back. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2360606-C1 (RU)
Title: Way of differential diagnostics of ischemic clottage of central vein of retina
Inventor: BELYJ JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B8/10
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine and is intended for diagnostics of an ischemic clottage of the central vein of a retina. Duplex scanning with colour Doppler mapping on a site of passage of the central vein of a retina (CRV) in an optic nerve depth on distance from 0.75 to 6 mm from the retina surface is performed. The relation of the maximum rate of blood flow Vmax to the minimum rate of blood flow Vmin (Vmax/Vmin) is determined. At value Vmax/Vmin 1-1.4 ischemic type of CRV clottage is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: offered way allows diagnosing an ischemic clottage of the central vein of a retina on the basis of ultrasonic quantitative criteria. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2360026-C1 (RU)
Title: Модификатор для жаропрочных сплавов
Inventor: LARIONOV ALEKSANDR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: C22C35/00
Filed: 2008-04-16
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии жаропрочных сплавов и может найти применение для поверхностного модифицирования жаропрочных сплавов для измельчения зерен на поверхности отливки. Модификатор содержит, мас.%: оксид никеля 4,0-10; оксид кобальта 20-27; оксид алюминия - остальное. Изобретение повышает эффективность модифицирования. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2364974-C1 (RU)
Title: Polarised electrode and electric two-layer capacitor
Inventor: FUDZINO TAKESI
IPC: H01G11/24
Filed: 2006-09-21
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering, particularly to production of two-layer capacitors with their polarised electrode incorporating mixed activated carbon. The latter consisting of at least two types of activated carbon, i.e. expansible and non-expansible activated carbons. Note here specific surface of mixed activated carbon varies from 900 m2/g to 1900 m2/g. ^ EFFECT: reduced internal resistance. ^ 11 cl, 10 dwg, 2 tbl, 18 ex
Patent RU-2365014-C1 (RU)
Title: Device of cross-capacitive compensation
Inventor: GERMAN LEONID ABRAMOVICH
IPC: H02H3/18
Filed: 2008-04-24
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering, particularly to cross-capacitive compensation devices used in 25VA-AC circuits. Proposed device comprises the main switch, capacitor bank, reactor and resistor with individual switches that have separate switch on/off circuits. Capacitor bank is connected to the main switch, while individual switch outputs are connected to the earth. Note here that resistor switch closing interlock contact is added to the main switch switch-on circuit, while reactor switch-on circuit incorporates closing interlock contact of the main switch. 
     EFFECT: simpler design. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2377160-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ATINO OLIV E
IPC: B64C23/06
Filed: 2006-09-13
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: device to control vortex street comprises control device (8) mounted on clamping element (11) of elongated element (5) and on control surface (4) so that its base (12) comes in contact with front edge (6) of its aforesaid control surface. Said control device (8) features triangular shape in the plane perpendicular to its lengthwise axis and having two adjacent sides forming lateral surfaces interconnected by rounded edge. Aircraft incorporates vortex street control device. ^ EFFECT: reduced drag. ^ 6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2368194-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of chicory-orange beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-07-02
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: instant powder is obtained by extraction of basil by liquid carbon nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation and its drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave filed power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour. Frying and drying of orange refuses is performed in the microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave filed power providing warming of orange refuses till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and drying till residual humidity about 5% by convective method. Chicory and orange refuses are mixed in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain new coffee substitute with increased organoleptic properties according to nonwaste technology.