baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-2219671-B (GB)
Title: Computer controlled optimized hybrid engine
Inventor: KOS JOSEPH FRANK
IPC: F02D29/06
Filed: 1989-04-20
Granted: 1993-01-13
Abstract: This invention is a hybrid engine employing a reciprocating piston in conjunction with an electromagnetic transducer for control and power output. The transducer is essentially a specialized linear motor/generator. The piston is rigidly connected by means of a rod to a permanent magnet (or equivalent). The piston-rod-magnet unit is constrained by bearings to move translationally along one axis. The magnet can move linearly into and out of the yoke of the magnetic transducer to generate an electric current in the windings of the yoke. At the same time computer control of the effective impendences of these windings as well as computer controlled currents (provided by an electric storage battery or electrical energy storage indicator) flowing through some (or all) of these windings control the motion of the magnet and hence of the piston. Computer control is also exercised over other devices to regulate ignition timing, fuel injection, air intake, valve motion, etc. The power output may be used to drive A.C., D.C. or A.C./D.C. motors or it may be wholly or partially rectified to charge batteries and/or power A.C./D.C. or D.C. motors or to power other devices.
Patent GB-2239934-B (GB)
Title: Actuator for a rotary valve
Inventor: HOOD JAMES A
IPC: F16K31/04
Filed: 1990-12-19
Granted: 1993-08-04
Abstract: A position of a rotary valve having limited motion between an open and a closed position is determined by a limit sensor. A stepper motor supplies power to open and close the rotary valve. A coupling transmits any stepper motor motion to the rotary valve. A sensor actuator is affixed to the coupling. A limit sensor determines the position of the rotary valve by sensing the position of the sensor actuator, wherein there is no contact between the sensor actuator and the limit switch when the position of the rotary valve is being determined.
Patent GB-2281794-B (GB)
Title: Method and apparatus for monitoring abnormality in clock driver
Inventor: YAMASAKI HIROSHI
IPC: G06F11/00
Filed: 1994-01-26
Granted: 1998-02-18
Abstract: A method of monitoring abnormality of a clock driver in an electronic apparatus having a clock supply unit that supplies a clock signal and a plurality of function executing units to which the clock signal is inputted for executing prescribed functions at an identical clock, wherein each function executing unit is provided with a clock driver which, on the basis of the clock signal, oscillates internally to reproduce a clock signal, includes monitoring cut-off of an input clock signal and cut-off of an output clock signal of the clock driver, and outputting an alarm upon judging that the clock driver is abnormal in a case where the output clock signal has been cut off but the input clock signal has not. Alternatively, the method includes monitoring the phase of the input clock signal and the phase of the output clock signal of the clock driver, and outputting an alarm upon judging that the clock driver is abnormal in a case where the output clock signal has developed a phase shift, which is greater than a prescribed value, with respect to the input clock signal.
Patent GB-2328582-B (GB)
Title: Mobile radio station -station monitoring control
Inventor: WALTON MARK JAMES
IPC: H04W36/30
Filed: 1997-08-22
Granted: 2002-06-19
Abstract: A mobile radio station for use in a mobile radio network in which the number of monitored neighboring radio base stations can be reduced for power saving purposes without significantly degrading cell reselection performance. A reception field strength of a current cell and of signals transmitted from radio base stations neighboring the current cell is measured. If the reception field strength of a current cell is less than a first threshold that has been previously determined, a rate of decrease of reception field strength of the current cell is determined. If the rate of decrease exceeds a second threshold, the reception field strengths from a maximum number of radio base stations are measured. If the reception field strength of a current cell is over the first threshold and if the rate of decrease is under the second threshold, the reception field strengths of a reduced number of radio base stations are measured. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-2339113-B (GB)
Title: Data transmission in tdma system
Inventor: KNUUTILA JARNO
IPC: H04B1/04
Filed: 1998-06-30
Granted: 2003-05-21
Abstract: In TDMA systems it is possible to transmit data on more than one consecutive slot per frame. This introduces increased workloads on the power amplifier of the transmitter of the mobile station. To prevent the power amplifier from overheating, temperature sensing means are incorporated into the mobile station which output to a control system comprising a comparator and feedback means which together regulate the operation of the transmitter if the power amplifier approaches or exceeds it upper rated operating value. Thereby preventing the power amplifier from damage.
Patent HU-218431-B (HU)
Title: Lelystad-virus the causative agent of the mystery swine disease, virus derived polypeptides, antigenes and nucleic acids and vaccine compositions to prevent mystery swine disease
Inventor: MEULENBERG JOHANNA JACOBA MARI
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1992-06-05
Abstract: Composition of matter comprising the causative agent of Mystery Swine Disease, Lelystad Agent, in a live, attenuated, dead, or recombinant form, or a part or component of it. Vaccine compositions and diagnostic kits based thereon. Recombinant nucleic acid comprising a Lelystad Agent-specific nucleotide sequence. Peptides comprising a Lelystad Agent-specific amino acid sequence. Lelystad Agent-specific antibodies.
Patent HU-215034-B (HU)
Inventor: HOFMANN CHRISTA
IPC: A01H5/02
Filed: 1994-10-21
Abstract: A találmány szerinti muskátli (Pelargonium Zonale Hybridae) alacsony-közepes lombozató, telt virágú, jelzőpiros színű, korai virágzású muskátlifajta, amelynek hajtásai zöld színűek, vastagságuk vékony-közepes; a növény szélessége keskenytől közepesig teljed; virágzatainak száma nagy; lomblevél-lemezeinek hossza rövid-közepes, szélességük közepes, válluk nyílt, a levéllebenyek fejlettsége csekély-közepes, a lomblevelek alakja 1-es típusú, alapszínük középzöld, sávozott, domborulatuk nincs vagy csekély, nem foltosak és élük közepesen hullámos; a virágzat átmérője közepes-nagy; a virágtípus telt, a kinyílt virágok száma közepes-nagy, a virágzat szárhossza rövid-közepes, a legnagyobb virág átmérője közepes-nagy; a leghosszabb kocsány hossza közepes-hosszú, kocsánya a középső harmadban sötétpiros és nincs rajta megvastagodás; bimbója ellipszis alakú; sziromleveleinek száma csekély-közepes, a sziromlevelek pereme teljes, a felső sziromlevelek mintázottak, közepes szélességűek, tövüknél fehér rész nem található, azzal jellemezve, hogy a felső sziromlevelek felszíni szegélyének a színe piros, HCC 7170 illetve RHS 040A, a felső sziromlevél közepének a színe piros, HCC 7170 illetve RHS 040A, alsó részének színe pirosas rózsaszín, HCC 0191 illetve RHS 043C, az alsó sziromlevelek szegélyének és közepének a színe piros, HCC 7170 illetve RHS 040A, és az alsó részének színe narancspiros, HCC 0181 illetve RHSRHS 041B; a belső sziromlevelek felülete közepének színe piros, HCC 7170 illetve RHS 040A.  HU 215 034 B A leírás terjedelme 4 oldal (ezen belül 1 lap ábra)
Patent HU-219466-B (HU)
Title: Process for preparing 2,2-difluoro-ketene-silyl-acetals
Inventor: BRITTON THOMAS CHARLES
IPC: C07F7/18
Filed: 1994-11-29
Abstract: A process for preparing 2,2-difluoroketene silyl acetals and  alpha , alpha -difluoro- beta -silyloxy-1,3-dioxolane-4-propanoic acid esters using these acetals.
Patent HU-216268-B (HU)
Title: Process for preparation of 5-substituted 2-chloropyridines
Inventor: JELICH KLAUS
IPC: C07D213/61
Filed: 1996-01-17
Abstract: Prepn. of 5-substd. 2-chloropyridines of formula (I) comprises (1) reacting acetenamides of formula (II) with Vilsmeier reagent (III), which is prepd. by reacting formamides of formula (IV) with a chlorinating agent (V); and (2) removing excess (V) after reaction by distn. or addn. of dialkylformamide: R = opt. substd. (ar)alkyl; R1 = 1-4C alkyl or aryl-(1-4C)-alkyl; R2,R3 = linear, branched or cyclic 4-8C alkyl.
Patent IT-1126258-B (IT)
Title: Manually operable knitting machine - has frame provided with slots in which are located needles and upstanding rods on which are formed stitches
IPC: D04B/
Filed: 1977-06-28
Granted: 1986-05-14
Abstract: Manually operable knitting device has a frame provided with clips and supports for locating a pair of vertical rods which carry knitted loops and which at their upper ends are provided with open-ended axial slots in which may be located selectively needles. Each needle is provided with a pair of eyelets one at the tip and one intermediate its length, the eyelets being disposed on diametrally opposite side of the rods, when in their operative positions. Supporting frame is provided with a number of slots in which are located the needles. Different needles may be threaded with different coloured yarns to knit desired patterns. Frame instead of having a linear row of slot may be circular and the slots may be arranged along the circular periphery for hose knitting. Selection or omission of slots provides for variation of patterns.
Patent IT-1215680-B (IT)
Title: Prepn. of tomato paste
Inventor: LYMAR ALEXANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: A23B/
Filed: 1988-01-11
Granted: 1990-02-22
Abstract: Tomato paste is prepd. by: washing the tomatoes; checking their quality; pulping; adjusting the temp. to 10-25 deg C; transferring to a treatment zone; applying an electric field at a density of 0.1-2.0 A/sq. cm.; heating; sieving; and evaporating to a desired concn.
Patent IT-1130901-B (IT)
Title: Control mechanism for pipe-layer winch
Inventor: EJCHLER HENRY
IPC: G05G5/06
Filed: 1980-01-29
Granted: 1986-06-18
Abstract: The adjusting mechanism is for setting a valve spool and an actuating lever in a partic. relationship. The valve spool has a connector on its end, and an indicator is located on the path of movement of the spool. A cable connects the spool and lever. A lock is provided for locking the lever in the position coinciding with the indicator. The connection between the spool and cable is adjustable, allowing the spool to be aligned with the indicator.
Patent IT-1135314-B (IT)
Title: Numeric satellite telephone exchange for rural subscribers
Inventor: KELLY MICHAEL J
IPC: H04M/
Filed: 1981-02-05
Granted: 1986-08-20
Abstract: The satellite telephone exchange uses numeric techniques connected into a class-five exchange. The satellite provides rural subscribers with the same facilities as those of a central exchange. It has a numeric inter-urban system connected into a network operating in response to parallel data groups and providing at intervals two series data fields such that individual lines can be identified and their state determined. Operation of a subscriber terminal (11) is detected in a processing unit (30). Its identity is then transmitted as a connection demand to the subscriber interconnection control circuits (50) using a 4kHz signal and transmitted by the inter-urban numeric circuit (40). A mono to bipolar converter (60) connects the data (T1) and 4kHz lines, i.e. interfacing the satellite monopolar form with the transmitted bipolar form.
Patent IT-1241663-B (IT)
Title: Process for mixing concrete and apparatus for carrying it out
Inventor: DI IORIO PASQUALE
IPC: B28C/
Filed: 1990-03-07
Granted: 1994-01-26
Abstract: The mixing of concrete in truck mixers filled by metering installations is done in an improved manner - with advantages in terms of quality and as regards environmental impact - by employing a process in which cement and water, introduced continuously, are first mixed to form a cement mix; secondly, the inerts and the said cement mix are introduced into a truck mixer followed by the residual measured amount of water; and thirdly all of the said components are mixed together inside the truck mixer. To carry out the said process an apparatus is used that basically comprises a cement pump, a cement feed screw, means for supplying and metering the water, means for mixing the said cement with the said water and forming a cement mix, means for feeding a truck mixer with the inerts and means for introducing said mix into the said truck mixer, followed by the residual measured amount of water, after or with the said inert.
Patent IT-1175813-B (IT)
Title: Benzimidazole derivs. prepn.
Inventor: LAVACCHIELLI AUGUSTO
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 1984-03-09
Granted: 1987-07-15
Abstract: Continuous prodn. of snacks from ceral flour comprises: (a) continuously feeding the flour into an enclosure having feed and delivery ends (b) transporting the flour inside the enclosure under friction from the feed to the delivery end with conditions preventing its swelling; (c) subjecting the flour inside the enclosure to a gradually increasing temp. to plasticize and rpessurize it; (d) extruding the plastizcized flour through a die so that it swells up and solidifies to produce a continuous body; and (e) comminuting the continuous body
Patent IT-1148775-B (IT)
Inventor: PRONZATI ATTILIO
IPC: A63C11/24
Filed: 1980-02-29
Granted: 1986-12-03
Abstract: A ski stock (1) is fitted with snow plates (4) which are easily removed and replaced to enable the skier to choose the type of plate most suitable for the condition of the snow. The snow plate has an outer rim joined to an eccentric jub by spokes (14). The hub has a bore (11) to suit the sleeve (3) which fits over the end of the ski stock. The sleeve has a keyway on one side which ends in a notch (5b). A resilient V shaped lever (7) has one arm (9) fitting in a slot in the hub whilst the other arm (10) extends through a gap between the spokes in the plate. The vertex of the V-shaped lever forms a point (6) which engages the notch in the sleeve (3) with a snap action. Depressing the arm elastically deforms the lever so that the point is disengaged from the notch.
Patent IT-1184994-B (IT)
Title: Thermoplastic tubes soldering sleeve
Inventor: ZENI ANTONIO
IPC: B29D/
Filed: 1985-05-16
Granted: 1987-10-28
Abstract: A single resource in the form of a data bus (BS) is shared among a number of users in the form of Modules (M). Control of the bus is restricted to not more than one module at a time. Each module is assigned a different n-digit binary identity number, all the identity numbers containing the same number m of ones, and associated with BS there are n lines AB which perform the wired-OR function. When a request for the control of BS is made, the module or modules determines whether the resulting number carried by AB contains exactly m, or more than m, ones. If it contains more than m ones, indicating two or more requestors, arbitration between them takes place in a known manner to determine which of them shall control BS first. But if the number on AB contains exactly m ones there can be only one requestor and so arbitration is disposed-with.
Patent IT-1244601-B (IT)
Title: Pharmaceutical compositions for the intranasal administration of calcitonin.
Inventor: PEREGO ROBERTO
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 1990-08-10
Granted: 1994-08-08
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions suitable for the administration of single unit doses of calcitonin by the nasal route are described.
Patent IT-1222069-B (IT)
Inventor: GANDINI LUIGI
IPC: B65B1/04
Filed: 1987-07-20
Granted: 1990-08-31
Abstract: The process has a first phase of temporary subdivision of a container (4) in a plurality of sectors (15, 16, 17), each assigned to contain a powder (25, 26, 27) of different characteristics, through means of temporary subdivision (1), a second phase of filling such sectors (15, 16, 17), a third phase of partial pressing operation of such powders, a fourth phase for removing said means of temporary subdivision (1) and a fifth phase of final pressing. The above process is executed with an apparatus including a frame (1) which, by means of tubular cells (6), defines said subdivision sectors (15, 16, 17) of the container (4). Said cells (6) are connected to means for the feed and the controlled delivery (2) of said powders and pressing pistons (3) translate in them.
Patent IT-1180201-B (IT)
Title: Acetic acid prepn.
Inventor: CONTESSA SOCRATE
IPC: C07C/
Filed: 1984-07-05
Granted: 1987-09-23
Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for aphthous stomatitis contg. topical application to ulcers of aphthous Sucralfate in aq. soln.
Patent IT-1163590-B (IT)
Inventor: BRIOSI ANTONELLO
IPC: A47B47/02
Filed: 1983-06-23
Granted: 1987-04-08
Abstract: Method for the formation of metallic structures, in particular shelving, and metallic structures so formed. Method for the formation of metallic structures, in particular shelving (16) consisting in the use of modular elements (M) obtained using the same sheet metal, having numerous projections which form the so-called undercut and arranged horizontally and vertically to form both the shelves (10) (12) and (14) and the up-rights (18) and (20), and to fix the shelves to the corresponding up-rights using angular fixing elements (22), elastically deformable and formed by two wings adhering to the shelf and to the adjacent up-right respectively and having cavities inside which the projections of the modular elements are inserted. A tension rod, arranged along the full length of the fixing element tightens and fixes the projections inside the corresponding cavities.
Patent IT-1226641-B (IT)
Title: Multiple separators for filtering substances suspended in waste sewage by density
Inventor: ARCARI GIANBRUNO
Filed: 1987-09-21
Granted: 1991-01-31
Abstract: Equipment that separates substances with different densities by gravity from sewage to be discharged or accidental discharges, with ancillary alarm device or for interrupting the flow due to excessive accumulation of the substances separated, whether prefabricated or not, without any limit as to type, shape, size, or material, horizontally or vertically.<IMAGE>
Patent IT-1077154-B (IT)
Title: Multistage evaporator for desalination of seawater - in which throughput can be halved without alteration of press. and temp.
IPC: C02F/
Filed: 1977-04-12
Granted: 1985-05-04
Abstract: In a multistage flash evaporator, a channel in the form of a crevice connects the feed point of a stage to the vapour offtake point. The stage has two sections. One has a cross-section rsembling that of a snail shell and evaporation occurs here. The other is sack-shaped and is primarily a transport zone for concentrated liquor. The evaporator is esp. used for deslination of sea water. The throughput of the unit can be reduced by 50% of the design rate without variation of stage pressures and temps. No mechanical regulation of flow in the unit is necessary. Vapour is produced differentially so that no disentrainment equipment is needed and the press. drop in the vapour offtake line is minimal. The residence time in the unit is short.
Patent IT-1088020-B (IT)
Title: De:inking compsn. for waste printed paper - giving higher paper recovery yields of increased brightness and using less water and de:inking agent
Inventor: CALMANTI GIULIO
IPC: D21H/
Filed: 1977-10-20
Granted: 1985-06-04
Abstract: A de-inking compsn. (I) consists of a fatty acid (A); and ethoxylated and/or propoxylated non-ionic surfactant (B); an anionic surfactant (C); a sodium crboxymethylcellulose (D); and an alkali inorganic salt (E). In (I), (A) is of formula RCO2M (where R is (satd.) hydrocarbon chain(s); and M is Na or K). (B) has the formula RO-(CHY-CH2O)nH (where Y is H or CH3; RO is a hydropholic gp. derived from a cpd. from a gp. of alkyphenols of formula RC6H4OH, prim. satd. fatty alcohols R" CH2OH, sec. statd. fatty alcohols R"CH(OH)R"" and/or fatty acids R'""CO2H; R', R", R'", R"" and R'"" are alkylated chains; and n = 2-40). (C) has the formula R-SO3-M and/or R' - O-SO-M. (where R is a defined length paraffin chains or alkyl-aryl chains; R' is a paraffin chain; and M is Na, K, nH4 or amono, di, or tri- substd. alkyl amine). (E) is a metasilicate; disilicate, carbonate; borate or polyphosphate. (I) is used for de-inking printed waste paper to give a pulp for recycling for use as paper for newspapers, magazines or books. The yield of recovered paper is much increased, and the recovered pulp has improved brightness. Only small amts. of reagent and water and wastes are needed using (I) for de-inking by the wash process. (I) is non-toxic and the surfactants are >=90% biogradable.
Patent IT-969830-B (IT)
IPC: G06F9/46
Filed: 1972-10-24
Granted: 1974-04-10
Abstract: 1359239 Data processing system; error detection INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP 22 Nov 1972 [30 Dec 1971] 54048/72 Heading G4A A data processing system includes a central data processing unit (not shown), a peripheral unit control processor 1 having an internal store 2 and being arranged to execute error detection programs relating to errors in its associated peripheral units 3, an interface processing unit 4 having an internal store 5, and an external store 6 connected to the interface processor and arranged to store error detection programs, the arrangement being such that the interface processor 4 transfers a selected error program from the external store 6 to its internal store 5 and the control processor 1 transfers the error program from the interface processor store 5 to its internal store 2 for execution.  The arrangement allows error diagnosis of the peripherals to be performed independently of the central processing unit. During normal operation of the system the interface processor 4 is controlled by the central processor (CPU) via line 10. A special code is entered via keyboard 8 to inform the CPU that processor 4 is unavailable. A list of available error programs stored on tape 6, it being stated that a magnetic disc may be used, is read into processor 4 and displayed at 7. One of the programs is selected using the keyboard 8 and is read from store 6 into the internal store 5. The peripheral processor 1 is then informed that an error program has been selected. Processor 1, after executing each instruction originating from the CPU, checks whether an error program has been selected and, during periods when it is otherwise unoccupied, transfers the program into its internal store 2 for execution also during periods when it is otherwise unoccupied. Following execution of an error program any resulting data is transferred to processor 4 for display at 7. Further error programs may then be selected by the keyboard 8. Alternatively several error programs may be chained together, a subsequent program being selected by a program just finishing and being written into store 2 as above to replace the earlier program.
Patent IT-1212642-B (IT)
Title: Shaft furnace wall cooling unit
Inventor: GRITSUK LEV DMITRIEVICH
Filed: 1982-05-21
Granted: 1989-11-30
Abstract: Device to cool the walls of metallurgical furnaces, esp. shaft furnaces, consists of units which are attached to the furnace wall and include cooling tubes and refractory inserts. Each unit comprises, e.g. two L-shaped tubes and two Z-shaped tubes with the interval between them filled up with refractory material. The tubes are welded to metal sheets which are subdivided by horizontal overlapping joints. Such a device extends the non-stop working time of a furnace and reduces the time required for mfr. and installation.