baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2759174-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EFNER DZHON
IPC: B41J3/407
Filed: 2019-01-17
Granted: 2021-11-09
Abstract: FIELD: controlling. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an apparatus and methods used to provide decoration of a given section of the body of a metal container. The decorator comprises a sensor reading the decoration on metal containers. The control system receives the information related to the decoration read by the sensor and then determines whether the decoration complies with at least the target quality indicators. The control system can automatically adjust elements of the decorator to eliminate a decoration defect, if necessary. In one variant of implementation the control system can automatically send a signal to the decorator to adjust the position of at least one of the following components: the paint distribution unit, the paint roller, the ductor roller, the transfer roller, the forming cylinder, the press plate, the offset cylinder and the offset blanket of the decorator, to eliminate the cause of the defective decoration. 
     EFFECT: decoration of a metal container by means of a decorator is provided. 
     25 cl, 30 dwg
Patent RU-2747905-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVKO KONSTANTIN PETROVICH
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2020-08-11
Granted: 2021-05-17
Abstract: FIELD: experimental medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to experimental medicine, namely to military field surgery, damage surgery, thoracic surgery, disaster medicine. A model of a pressure pneumothorax is formed on a large animal - a swine. An artificial carboxythorax is created using an endovideosurgical rack insufflator connected to the pleural drainage. Pleural drainage is installed in the 4th intercostal space along the anterior axillary line. The drainage is connected to the endovideosurgical rack insufflator, and carbon dioxide is injected at a speed of 3 l/min until a pressure of 15 mm Hg is reached. At the same time, the heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure and saturation are monitored. Then a control radiography of the breast is performed. At the same time, the displacement of the mediastinum in the opposite direction, the presence of free air in the pleural cavity and the appearance of free air in the hypodermic tissue confirms the successful formation of a pressure pneumothorax. Then decompression is performed, while simultaneously monitoring the dynamics of the main indicators of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. The breast radiography is performed again.   
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to form an optimal experimental model of a pressure pneumothorax on a large laboratory animal - a swine, followed by testing of prototypes of medical devices developed to eliminate this life-threatening condition. 
     1 cl, 1 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2766191-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for application of a biopolymer film based on acetobacter xylinum for prosthetics of soft tissues of animals
Inventor: Koptev Vyacheslav Yurevich
IPC: A61D99/00
Filed: 2020-09-28
Granted: 2022-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: described is a method for prosthetics of soft tissues of animals using a biopolymer film, resulting from the vital activity of cellulose-producing bacteria of the Acetobacter xylinum strain. The implementation of the method involves introduction of the animal to a state of general anaesthesia and treatment of the surgical field, followed by dissecting the skin cover in the area of localisation of the soft tissue defect. An endoprosthesis covering the defect and extending by 1 to 1.5 cm beyond the defect is placed directly on the soft tissue defect. The prosthetic material is secured along the perimeter of the defect with a suture material. 
     EFFECT: method provides a possibility of preventing the occurrence of postoperative complications, such as formation of an inflammatory response reaction, formation of infiltrates upon contact of the implant with intestinal loops, adhesive processes, chronic seromas, as well as eliminating the risk of recurrence of the underlying condition. 
     1 cl, 6 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2751608-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for modifying surface layer of cutting plates made of tool ceramics intended for turning nickel alloys
Inventor: VOLOSOVA MARINA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: B23B27/00
Filed: 2020-10-06
Granted: 2021-07-15
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical engineering, it can be used at the final stage of manufacturing cutting ceramic plates made of aluminum-silicon oxynitride to ensure their increased wear resistance during turning of heat-resistant nickel alloys used in the aviation industry. The method involves the precipitation on the contact surfaces of the plate of a two-layer diamond-like coating consisting of an adhesive sublayer (CrAlSi)N with a thickness of 2.5 mcm, formed by vacuum-arc evaporation of Cr and AlSi cathodes in a gas mixture of nitrogen and argon, and an outer diamond-like layer with a thickness of 2.5 mcm, formed by plasma-chemical gas-phase precipitation in a glow discharge plasma by chemical reaction and decomposition of the components of the gas mixture of acetylene C2H2, argon Ar and tetramethylsilane Si(CH3)4. After that, by means of selective melting and evaporation of the front surface sections, a micro-relief is formed in the form of a group of micro-holes of given sizes, designed to accommodate and retain a lubricant based on molybdenum disulfide.EFFECT: wear resistance of the cutting plates is increased when processing with increased feed rates and the surface roughness of the workpiece is reduced.1 cl, 1 tbl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2755249-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Khegaj Oleg Nikolaevich
IPC: A43C7/08
Filed: 2020-10-19
Granted: 2021-09-14
Abstract: FIELD: brakes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a cord brake located directly in the product and constituting a modified form of a socket for the cord on a laced product. The socket is made oval with a rounded part intended for threading the cord therethrough and with a groove combined with the rounded part and intended for braking the cord placed and compressed therein. The groove is located in the direction of tensioning of the cord when tightening, and the area of the compressed cord is no less than the area of the groove. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in expanding the range of cord fasteners providing braking of the cord when tightening, and in simplifying the design and versatility during use. 
     7 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2767263-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for integrated assessment of indicators determining the technical condition of pipeline systems, and a monitoring system for its implementation
Inventor: Admakin Maksim Mikhajlovich
IPC: F17D5/00
Filed: 2020-10-26
Granted: 2022-03-17
Abstract: FIELD: monitoring systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to pipeline systems, namely to means of technical diagnostics of pipeline transport facilities of oil and gas, and can be used for complex continuous monitoring of technical condition of objects of fuel and energy complex. Method involves measurement and calculation of physical parameters characterizing the actual technical state of the monitored object at installation points of sensors using independent measuring subsystems (modules) and determination of the same and derived physical parameters for the entire object using a multi-parameter mathematical model describing the object and its constituent components. To assess the actual technical state of the object in real time and predict its change in the process of further operation as initial parameters for determining parameters in a mathematical model of an object, results of direct measurements by sensors included in measuring subsystems (modules) are used. Mathematical model of the object is realized by solving by numerical methods a system of equations describing the relationship between the structural and technological performance of the object and the parameters determined by the measuring subsystems, with parameters characterizing the state of the object and its component parts both at measurement points and outside them. As a result of object modeling, values of parameters characterizing the technical state of the monitoring object as a whole and all its components separately are determined, as well as their deterministic assessment on the scale "Norm", "Warning", "Danger", as well as complex assessment of the whole monitoring object. Monitoring system is a set of measuring and analytical subsystems, combined into an independent structure and implementing a method for the integrated assessment of indicators that determine the technical state of the monitoring object, as well as allowing to store measurement and analysis results in a database and transmit them to an automated operator workstation. 
     EFFECT: disclosed is a method for complex assessment of indicators determining the technical state of pipeline systems, and a monitoring system for its implementation. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2752806-C1 (RU)
Title: Allaberganov spectral multifunctional research complex
Inventor: Allaberganov Akhmedzhan Atakhanovich
IPC: G06K7/10
Filed: 2020-11-02
Granted: 2021-08-06
Abstract: FIELD: objects research and analysis. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of research and analysis of various objects. The spectral multifunctional research complex contains a power frame and computer control equipment, monitors, a digital video microscope, a video microscope-endoscope, light filters, a white light emitter, at least one infrared emitter and at least one ultraviolet emitter, a digital capillary video microscope removably mounted on a power frame with the ability to change its vertical and horizontal position, rotate 360° along the vertical and horizontal axes and change the viewing angle of the object under study. Monitors are equipped with linear directional light emitters installed along their perimeter with the ability to illuminate the monitor screens in a given direction along the plane of the screens. Video microscopes are equipped with directional ring light emitters. 
     EFFECT: possibility of conducting a wider range of studies with a larger range of objects with a reduction in the time of research while ensuring their high reliability.  
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2745965-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ профилактики послеоперационного спаечного процесса органов малого таза
Inventor: Puchkina Galina Anatolevna
IPC: A61K31/711
Filed: 2020-11-23
Granted: 2021-04-05
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к гинекологии, и может быть использовано для профилактики образования послеоперационных спаек после перенесенных операций на органах малого таза. Для этого в течение 4 дней перед операцией внутримышечно вводят иммуномодулирующий препарат «Деринат» по 5 мл 1,5% раствора каждые 24 часа. В интраоперационном периоде разъединяют спайки посредством ультразвукового скальпеля «Harmonic», затем с помощью шприца в брюшную полость вводят средство «Мезогель» из расчета 2,4 мл/кг веса. Через 24 часа после операции внутримышечно вводят иммуномодулирующий препарат «Деринат». Затем 1,5% раствор «Дерината» вводят по 5 мл каждые 24 часа в течение 10 дней. Способ обеспечивает снижение вероятности развития спаечного процесса после выполненных лапароскопических операций на органах малого таза, восстановления репродуктивной функции женщин, улучшения качества жизни за счет единовременного воздействия на основные патогенетические звенья спайкообразования: инфламацию, пролиферацию и неоангиогенез. 1 табл., 2 пр.
Patent RU-2744888-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KACHKO IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A62B23/02
Filed: 2020-12-14
Granted: 2021-03-16
Abstract: FIELD: healthcare.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of protection of the human respiratory system, in particular to personal equipment with filter elements and can be used as a means of protection when in conditions of dusty, bacterial and other pollution of the ambient air. The mask includes at least one air filter configured to be installed in the mask base. The filter has a hollow body having opposite to each other and detachably connected  the first and second walls in which a lot of paired holes are made. The axis of the first hole made in the first wall of the body does not coincide with the axis of the paired second hole made in the second wall of the body. Arcuate channels are formed inside the body each of which is associated with corresponding paired holes. The end walls of the arcuate channel are formed by the inner surfaces of the first and second walls of the body. At least the outer side wall of the arcuate channel is formed by an insert made of material with sorption, in particular hydrophilic properties, which is placed between the first and second walls of the body. Moreover, the aforementioned first hole made in the first wall of the body is connected to one end of the arcuate channel and the paired second hole made in the second wall of the body is connected to the other end of the arcuate channel. 
     EFFECT: high efficiency of air filtration, low aerodynamic resistance and essentially flat filter configuration.  
     12 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2763482-C1 (RU)
Title: Strip band-pass filter
Inventor: BELYAEV BORIS AFANASEVICH
IPC: H01P1/203
Filed: 2020-12-16
Granted: 2021-12-29
Abstract: FIELD: ultra-high frequency equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ultra-high frequency equipment, and it is intended for frequency selection of signals. A strip band-pass filter with high selectivity contains dielectric substrate suspended in a metal case-shield, on both surfaces of which strip metal conductors connected to the shield and electromagnetically interconnected are applied. A pair of strip conductors located on different surfaces of substrate forms a strip resonator. One of resonators, for example, the middle one, unlike the others is U-shaped, and between adjacent resonators, there are additional strip conductors that create a cross capacitive coupling, as well as an additional strip conductor that creates a cross inductive coupling.  
     EFFECT: increase in the selectivity by symmetrically positioning attenuation poles relatively to the center of the filter bandwidth. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2767687-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for selecting stent for biliary decompression in patients with unresectable portal cholangiocarcinoma
Inventor: Shabunin Aleksej Vasilevich
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2020-12-22
Granted: 2022-03-18
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to oncology, and can be used for selecting an optimal version of biliary decompression in patients with unresectable portal cholangiocarcinoma. Following prognostic factors are used in the calculation: presence of metastasis, tumour size, age, Ca 19-9, Karnofsky index. Revealed prognostic factors are assessed in accordance with table 1 contained in the description, and the life expectancy in months is determined. If life expectancy is less than 3 months, plastic stent is used for biliary decompression; if life expectancy is more than 3 months, the method of choice is to use a self-expanding metal stent. 
     EFFECT: method enables personalizing the stent selection for biliary tract decompression and preparing the patient for polychemotherapy by assessing the set of the most significant parameters. 
     1 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2763721-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and unit for continuous production of a polymer bitumen binder in-line
Inventor: Erik Nordal Khaugaard
IPC: B01F23/57
Filed: 2020-12-30
Granted: 2021-12-30
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to petroleum refining and building and can be used in civil engineering, as well as in construction and repair of roads, in particular, to a method for continuous production of a polymer bitumen binder (PBB) and to a unit for implementation thereof. The method comprises the following stages: raw materials including bitumen and plasticisers thereof are continuously fed into a static mixer; the raw materials are mixed; the temperature of the resulting soft base  is maintained within 180 to 185°C; the soft base, as well as a modifier, constituting a granulate of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) and a crosslinker - a sulphur-based additive in the form of granules or powder - are continuously fed into the mixing container, wherein continuous supply of all components of the mixture without pre-mixing is ensured, and the volume of each component is dosed individually; the soft base, SBS granulate, and the crosslinker are continuously mixed by means of a mixer in the mixing container; the resulting mixture is then fed to a colloid mill by means of a dosing pump, wherein the SBS granulate is crushed. Wherein the crushing of granules and the uniformity of the PBB mixture are achieved in a single pass through the colloid mill. The PBB mixture is then directed for maturation in a container with mixers while maintaining the temperature within the range of 180 to 185 °C. The unit comprises: a bitumen supply and mixing system with a viscosity monitoring system, including pipelines for supplying raw materials including bitumen and plasticisers thereof, with control valves and adjusting flowmeters, a static mixer, a viscometer; a heat exchanger; a PBB production unit including a mixing container equipped with a heating system, a mixing set with a shaft and blades, and an inlet for the soft base – mixture of bitumen and plasticisers, gravimetric dosing systems for SBS and the sulphur-based crosslinker additive, containing screw or vacuum supply systems feeding the SBS granulate and the sulphur-based crosslinker additive into conical silos equipped with a weighing system on strain gages, a processor and a controller, a dosing pump with a frequency converter, a colloid mill, a maturation container equipped with mixers; a control system. 
     EFFECT: increase in the quality of PBB, increase in the productivity, and reduction in energy consumption during production of PBB. 
     12 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2753939-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLEVOJ YURIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: B61L23/16
Filed: 2021-01-26
Granted: 2021-08-24
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области железнодорожной автоматики для регулирования движения поездов. Техническое решение основано на использовании приборов поста ЭЦ и приборов линейных точек ЛТ, размещенных в путевых коробках в середине рельсовых линий. Первичную обмотку путевого трансформатора (ПТ) подключают к кабельной двухпроводной линии (КЛ), уложенной вдоль пути, вторичную обмотку - к рельсам. В путевой коробке, кроме (ПТ), установлен счетчик (СТ) импульсов постоянного тока, который управляет электронным ключом ЭК, соединяющим (КЛ) с рельсами с участием (ПТ). Между импульсами постоянного тока с поста ЭЦ в (КЛ) транслируют импульсы тональной частоты для контроля состояний (РЛ). При свободной и исправной (РЛ) ток в (КЛ) соответствует пороговому току, в противном случае значительно отличается от него. Значение текущего тока определяется путевым приемником, который передает информацию на станционную ЭВМ, она определяет состояние рельсовых линий. Все рельсовые цепи поочередно контролируются с участием ЭВМ и СТ. Достигается повышение надежности контроля состояний РЦ. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2762055-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZADECKI ROBERT
IPC: A24C5/32
Filed: 2019-09-09
Granted: 2021-12-15
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройству перемещения стержнеобразных изделий, используемых в табачной промышленности. Технический результат – обеспечение возможности выполнения любой угловой комбинации машины для изготовления стержней и машины крепления наконечников к сигарете или машины крепления сегмента к многосегментному фильтрующему стержню. Устройство для перемещения стержнеобразных изделий (6) табачной промышленности от продольного конвейера (7), транспортирующего стержнеобразные изделия (6) в направлении (T1) транспортировки вдоль оси стержнеобразных изделий (6), к поперечному конвейеру (10), транспортирующему стержнеобразные изделия (6) в направлении (T2) транспортировки поперечно оси стержнеобразных изделий (6), или наоборот, содержащее поворотное устройство (13) транспортировки с горизонтальной осью (X) поворота, снабженное поворотными рычагами (14), на которых горизонтальное положение во время поворота устройства (13) транспортировки поддерживается кронштейнами (15) с захватами (16) для захвата стержнеобразных изделий (6), прикрепленных к кронштейнам (15), отличающееся тем, что захват (16) установлен с возможностью поворота на кронштейне (15), так что ось (n) поворота захвата (16) направлена вертикально во время движения кронштейна (15). 7 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2770206-C1 (RU)
Title: Сухая смесь для приготовления безглютенового теста, композиция теста и способ изготовления
Inventor: Tyrlova Olga Yurevna
IPC: A21D2/36
Filed: 2021-03-22
Granted: 2022-04-14
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к пищевой промышленности и может быть использована при приготовлении теста для хлебобулочных, кондитерских, макаронных и начиночных изделий. Сухая смесь для приготовления безглютенового теста содержит муку льняную, а также муку тыквенную или кунжутную, или смесь тыквенной и кунжутной муки в равном соотношении, крахмал картофельный, ксантановую камедь при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. %: мука льняная - 54,0-58,0, мука тыквенная или кунжутная, или смесь тыквенной и кунжутной муки в равном соотношении - 5,0-10,0, крахмал картофельный - 30,0-40,0 и ксантановая камедь - 1,0-2,0. Способ приготовления безглютенового теста характеризуется тем, что безглютеновую муку, содержащую муку льняную, а также муку тыквенную или кунжутную, или смесь тыквенной и кунжутной муки в равном соотношении температурой 18-20°С, крахмал картофельный, ксантановую камедь перемешивают, последовательно добавляют соль, воду температурой не ниже 80°С, производят замес теста в течение 3-5 мин, при этом компоненты берут в вышеуказанном соотношении. Изобретение позволяет расширить ассортимент безглютеновых продуктов за счет новых рецептур безглютенового теста, а также повысить органолептические показатели и пищевую ценность готовых изделий. 3 н.п. ф-лы, 6 табл., 4 пр.
Patent RU-2761250-C1 (RU)
Title: Soil-slurry phytoremediation mixture (sspm)
Inventor: Usmanov Albert Ismagilovich
IPC: C05D9/02
Filed: 2021-03-28
Granted: 2021-12-06
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture. The soil-slurry phytoremediation mixture (SSPM) contains oil sludge, peat, ameliorants, biodestructors, and it additionally contains diatomite, sapropel, a mixture of herbs. All components are taken at a certain ratio.  
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to create a phytoremediation mixture with the addition of oil sludge in the territory of their formation, capable of destroying oil hydrocarbons and activating turf processes.  
     1 cl, 6 dwg, 4 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2763192-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extraction of hydrocarbons
Inventor: ZAPADINSKIJ ALEKSEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: E21B43/16
Filed: 2021-03-29
Granted: 2021-12-28
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the oil and gas industry and can be used in the extraction of hydrocarbons, for example, from oil deposits, gas and oil deposits, oil and gas deposits, gas condensate deposits, oil and gas condensate deposits, gas deposits. The method for hydrocarbon extraction includes the implementation of hydraulic fracturing of a hydrocarbon-saturated reservoir in at least one well having a reservoir temperature above the critical temperature of carbon dioxide. According to the proposed method, a portion of carbon dioxide having a temperature below the reservoir temperature is pumped into a hydrocarbon-saturated reservoir through at least one of the wells mentioned. After that, the hydrocarbon-containing fluid is extracted through at least one well from the hydrocarbon-saturated reservoir after heating at least part of the portion of carbon dioxide in the hydrocarbon-saturated reservoir.  
     EFFECT: expansion of the range of hydrocarbon extracting technologies.   
     10 cl