baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0063171-A3 (EP)
Title: Mixing apparatus
IPC: B01F7/18
Filed: 1981-07-25
Abstract: 1. Stirring device for solid and liquid or free-flowing substances, comprising a vertical vessel (10) with a driven stirring shaft (14) extending into the vessel and with at least one stirring tool (16) mounted on the stirring shaft at a distance to the bottom (12) of the vessel, said stirring tool supporting radial arms (20) that carry blade-like elements (18) whose edges are arc-shaped and whose blade areas are disposed at a pitch angle (alpha) relative to the axis of the stirring shaft (14), characterized in that the blade-like elements (18) are arc segments, namely plane or arched spiral sections or plane circle segments having a central angle (beta) in the range of about 90 to 150 degrees, preferably of about 120 degrees, and wherein each radial arm (20) is designed as a stirring element, especially as a stirring beam, an angle segment (26), a folded profile gib (28) or the like.
Patent EP-0055072-A3 (EP)
IPC: B65H57/12
Filed: 1981-12-16
Abstract: A rolling mill laying pipe (12) has a rigid external tube (22) 
with an entry end (22a) for receiving a longitudinaliy moving mill 
product and an exit end (22b) through which the product (14) 
is discharged. An intermediate portion (22c) of the tube be­
tween the entry and exit ends has a three-dimensionally cur­
ved configuration. A helical spring (30) is axially received in and 
is radiaily confined by the tube. The spring is relatively tightly 
wound, with an inside diameter appropriately dimensioned to 
accommodate passage therethrough of the mill product. Re­
tainer elements (32, 34) are provided at the tube ends for axial­
ly confining the spring within the tube. At least one of the re­
tainer elements is detachable to permit removal and replace­
ment of the spring.
Patent EP-0070645-A3 (EP)
IPC: B07B13/10
Filed: 1982-07-07
Abstract: Apparatus and method for separating discrete items of 
different materials from a mixture. The mixed items fall 
vertically from a feeder device (1, 3, 8; 21 - 26) onto a plate (9) 
spinning about a vertical axis (5). According to their differ­
ence in material, the items rebound with different trajectories 
so that they land on separate receiving surfaces (13, 14; 27, 
28) lying at different radii from the axis. The receiving 
surfaces (27, 28) may be stationary or may be vibratable, so 
that items received by them are conveyed along them by 
vibration to collection points (33, 34).
Patent EP-0071446-A3 (EP)
IPC: C12P7/44
Filed: 1982-07-26
Abstract: This invention provides novel strains of microorganisms 
(e.g., Pseudomonas putida Biotype A) which are capable of 
converting toluene to muconic acid quantitatively by the 
ortho(β-ketoadipate) pathway.  
     Muconate lactonising enzyme is not induced in the 
microorganism, thereby permitting the muconic acid to be 
produced and accumulated in a quantity greater than one 
gram of muconic acid per litre of growth medium.
Patent EP-0108380-A3 (EP)
Title: Pyrido 2,3-d pyridimin-5-ones
IPC: C07D319/06
Filed: 1983-11-02
Abstract: 2-Q-6-Q min -8-R-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5(8H)-ones (I), where Q is 4 (or 3)-hydroxyphenyl, 4(or 3)-methoxyphenyl, 4 (or 3)-pyridinyl or 4(or 3)-pyridinyl having one or two lower-alkyl substituents, R min  is hydrogen or alkyl having one to four carbon atoms, Q is hydrogen, amino or nitro, and R is alkyl having from one to four carbon atoms, CH(C2H5)2, (CH2)n = CHCH2 where n is 1 or 2, or Y-Z where Y is alkylene having from one to four carbon atoms and having its connecting linkages on different carbon atoms and Z is hydroxy, OR1 or NR1R2 where R1 and R2 are each methyl or ethyl, or acid-addition salts thereof and there preparation by reacting a 2-Q-4-R min -pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5(8H)-one of the Formula III (herein) where Q is 4 (or 3)-methoxyphenyl, 4(or 3)-pyridinyl or 4(or 3)-pyridinyl having one or two lower-alkyl substituents or alkali or alkaline earth metal salt thereof with an alkylating agent. Also shown is the cardiotonic use of I where Q is 4(or 3)-hydroxyphenyl, 4(or 3)-pyridinyl or 4(or 3)-pyridinyl having one or two lower-alkyl substituents and Q min  is hydrogen or amino. The novel compounds of Formula III and their preparation are also claimed.
Patent EP-0095317-A3 (EP)
IPC: A01K11/00
Filed: 1983-05-18
Abstract: The disclosed system comprises one or more stationary 
dispensers associated with drinking fountains for farm 
animals, for dispensing predetermined doses of drugs or 
nutrients, operating in cooperation with a plurality of 
portable units constructed for individual animals. The port­
able units are designed to interact electronically with a 
stationary dispenser to control the amount and timing of the 
doses. The stationary dispenser includes in circuit relation, 
an interrogator-transmitter, a reply receiver, and a liquid 
dispenser responsive to the reply receiver. Each portable 
system comprises a coded passive transponder, a timer, and 
a memory element. When an animal comes within range of 
the stationary dispenser, its portable transponder is interro­
gated. A coded reply is sent by the animal's transponder 
indicating whether animal has received a dose within a 
preceding preselected time interval. If a positive reply is 
received by the stationary dispenser circuit, no further action 
is taken. The animal may drink but no dose of medication or 
nutrient will be dispensed. If a negative reply is received, 
then the dispenser valve is enabled, releasing the desired 
pre-measured dose if the animal drinks. Operation of the 
dispenser valve also causes a coded signal to be transmitted 
from the interrogator-transmitter to the animal's portable 
unit setting a memory element, indicating that the animal 
has received the required dose, and initiating the running of 
the preselected time period, after elapse of which, the 
memory element is reset for enabling tne next dosage.
Patent EP-0106737-A3 (EP)
IPC: F02M37/54
Filed: 1983-09-19
Abstract: A probe and sump drain assembly (128) includes a fitting 
(136) secured to the wall of a sump (98) to which a probe 
housing 146 is threadedly engaged. The fitting is provided 
with a stepped bore having larger (142) and smaller (140) 
diameter portions. Seals (154, 156) carried on the housing 
(146) control fluid communication through passages (160, 
162) communicating with the larger portion (142). A ring 
terminal assembly (170) provides an electrical connection 
with the fitting (136) and with a transversely projecting 
portion (166) of the probe (144) regardless of the angular 
orientation of the portion (166) of the probe (144).
Patent EP-0112279-A3 (EP)
IPC: C25C3/14
Filed: 1983-10-21
Abstract: Die Vorrichtung erlaubt das Dosieren aus einem Silo mit 
mindestens einer Austrittsöffnung und eignet sich insbeson­
dere zur Zuführung von Tonerde aus einem Tagessilo zu 
einem Krustendurchbruch in einer Schmelzflusselektrolyse­
zelle zur Herstellung von Aluminium.  
     An der Siloaustrittsöffnung ist ein steiler als 60° verlau­
fendes Füllrohr (16) angeflanscht, das in die obere. Hälfte 
eines steiler als 45° geneigtes Dosierrohres (18) mündet. 
Dieses Dosierrohr (18) ist unten mit einer Druckleitung (26), 
oben mit einer Auffang- bzw. Abbremskammer (21) und 
einem anschliessenden Abflussrohr (22) versehen.  
     Mittels kurzzeitiger Oeffnung eines Steuerventils (36) in 
regulierbaren Zeitabständen wird Druckluft in das Dosierrohr 
(18) gepresst und der darin eingebettete Schüttgutpfropfen 
in die Auffang- bzw. Abbremskammer (21) geschossen.
Patent EP-0119423-A3 (EP)
Title: Vacuum cleaner
IPC: A47L5/36
Filed: 1984-02-03
Abstract: 1. A vacuum cleaner having, on a movable carriage (1), a fixed blower unit (2) and a separate dismountable dirt collecting container (6) with, concentric to its middle axis, an outer recess (7) open at the bottom, which serves, when the dirt collecting container (6) is mounted on the carriage (10), to receive the blower unit (2), said container (6) also having a tubular suction opening (9) which extends from the outer recess (7) to its upper boundary edge, characterized in that a tubular projection (5) is provided on the housing (3) of the blower unit (2) which can be inserted into the suction opening (9) of the dirt collecting container (6) with substantially no play, so that the dirt collecting container (6) is seated on the blower unit housing (3) with the upper boundary wall (8) of its outer recess (7), the dimensions of which match those of the unit housing (3).
Patent EP-0131148-A3 (EP)
IPC: G06F9/38
Filed: 1984-06-04
Abstract: In einem Kellerspeicher können z.B. Rücksprungadressen 
zwischengespeichert werden, wenn von einem Programm in 
ein Unterprogramm übergegangen wird. Diese Rücksprun­
gadresse wird wieder in das Befehlsregister eines Prozessors 
übernommen, wenn zum Programm zurückgekehrt wird. Zur 
Adressierung der richtigen Rücksprungadresse ist im Keller­
speicher ein Stapelregister (PR) vorgesehen, das die 
Speicherzelle (SZ) im Kellerspeicher angibt, aus der die näch­
ste auszuspeichernde Rücksprungadresse auszulesen ist bzw. 
in die die nächste einzuspeichernde Rücksprungadresse ein­
zuschreiben ist. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß durch ein 
Zeigersignal vom Stapelregister (PR) eine erste Speicherzelle 
über erste Auswahltransistoren (AT1) mit ersten Bitleitungen 
(BL1) verbunden werden, die zum Datenausgangsbus (DA) 
führen und eine zweite benachbart zur ersten Speicherzelle 
angeordnete Speicherzelle über zweite Auswahltransistoren 
(AT2) mit zweiten Bitleitungen (BL2) verbunden werden, die 
zum Dateneingabebus (DE) führen. Dadurch werden mit 
einem einzigen Zeigersignal zwei benachbart angeordnete 
Speicherzellen angesteuert, von denen die eine beim Vor­
liegen eines Schreibbefehls, die andere beim Vorliegen eines 
Lesebefehls mit dem Dateneingabebus (DE) bzw. Datenaus­
gabebus (DA) verbindbar ist. Mit dieser Maßnahme wird eine 
verringerung der Zugriffszeit zu dem Kellerspeicher erreicht.
Patent EP-0131930-A3 (EP)
Title: Semiconductor memory device
IPC: G11C29/00
Filed: 1984-07-13
Abstract: In the semiconductor memory device according to the present invention, when there is a defective portion in the memory cells, those memory cells are replaced by redundant memory cells. When defective portions are discovered in the memory cells, the fuse elements corresponding to the memory cells having the defective portions are cut off. Voltages of the select lines connected to the memory cells having the defective portions are held at an L level by the resistors. Due to this, the memory cells having the defective portions are not selected.
Patent EP-0145020-A3 (EP)
Title: Compensator for pipes or the same conducting hot exhaust gases
IPC: F16L51/00
Filed: 1984-12-12
Abstract: 1. Compensator (1, 11) for pipes or connectors ducting hot waste gases, comprising an at least pliable and gastight tubular element of heat-resistant material which is intended to overbridge the pipe ends or connectors facing each other with mutual spacing and balances oscillations of the pipes or connectors by damping, characterised in that the tubular element of gastight structure has an internal hose (2) of silicate fabric which is co-axially surrounded by at least one further hose (3) of heat-proof fabric, that a metal support (5) screened by at least one of the hoses against the gas flow in the tubular element stabilises the cross-section of the hose structure and that the hoses (2, 3, 4) are sewn together with a metal wire (7; 8) at least in their end regions.
Patent EP-0152599-A3 (EP)
IPC: C04B35/10
Filed: 1984-12-15
Abstract: Preßlinge aus pyrogenen Oxiden werden hergestellt, 
indem man eine Mischung, bestehend aus pyrogenem Oxid, 
Glasurfrittenpulver, Wasser und Gleitmittel homogenisiert, 
verpreßt und tempert.  
     Vorteilhafterweise lassen sich pyrogen hergestellte 
Oxide aus der Gruppe SiO₂, ZrO₂ und/oder Al₂O₃ verpres­
sen.
Patent EP-0154134-A3 (EP)
Title: Thermostatic control
IPC: G05D23/13
Filed: 1985-01-22
Abstract: 1. A method of regulating the lubricant flow, which is thermostatically controlled in dependence on the lubricant temperature of an internal combustion engine, through a heat exchanger (5) and through a by-pass duct (6) which by-passes the heat exchanger (5), wherein the means for carrying out the method include a thermostat (1), a valve cage (4), an outer casing (11) and an oil pan, wherein the thermostat (1), one end of which bears via a tappet (3) on the casing (1), at least protrudes into the - hollow - cage (4) and moves it, when the temperature of the lubricant continues to rise, against the bias of a spring (2) acting on the cage (4) past a porthole to the by-pass duct (6) in such way that : a) when the lubricant is warmed up and as long as its temperature is entirely within the range between cold and hot, the lubricant is fed in quantities controlled in dependence on its temperature into both the by-pass duct (6) and the heat exchanger (5), b) when the lubricant is hot, the lubricant flows into the heat exchanger (5) and its flow into the by-pass duct (6) is simultaneously blocked, characterized in that, c) when the lubricant is cold, the lubricant's flow into the by-pass duct (6) is blocked and the lubricant is fed through the heat exchanger (5).
Patent EP-0158930-A3 (EP)
Title: Fluid-flow control device
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 1985-04-03
Abstract: An apparatus for controlling or regulating the through-flow or passage of at least one liquid, particularly for temperature regulation or control, contains at least one valve with an electrical valve drive, which is controlled by an electronic control unit. The control unit makes available the signals necessary for operating the valve drive. The power supply for the control unit and the valve drive is provided by a thermocouple, whose one side is exposed to the temperature of the liquid to be regulated and whose other side is exposed to a temperature differing therefrom. The apparatus preferably contains a storage battery.
Patent EP-0171760-A3 (EP)
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 1985-08-08
Abstract: Compounds of the general formula (1) 
  
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in which  
     R represents a hydroxy group or an in vivo hydrolysable 
ester thereof,  
     R¹ represents a hydroxy group in the 2-,3-, or 4-position, 
or an ester thereof,  
     R² represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,  
     R³ and R⁴, which may be the same or different, each 
represents a hydrogen atom; an alkyl radical; or an unsubsti­
tuted or substituted aryl, arylalkyl or diarylalkyl radical; or  
     R³ and R⁴, together with the nitrogen atom to which they 
are attached, form a 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated or 
unsaturated heterocyclic radical; a process for preparing 
such a compound, pharmaceutical compositions containing 
them; and their use in medicine.
Patent EP-0176929-A3 (EP)
IPC: C07D243/12
Filed: 1985-09-24
Abstract: Der Plättchen aktivierende Faktor (Acetylglyceryl-ester­
phosphorylcholin, PAF) ist als potenter Lipidmediator be­
kannt, der von tierischen und menschlichen proinflammator­
ischen Zellen freigesetzt wird.  
     Die Erfindung betrifft PAF-antagonistische pharmazeuti­
sche Zusammensetzungen, die als Wirkstoff eines oder 
mehrere Diazepine der allgemeinen Formeln I and II gemäß 
Anspruch 1 enthalten.  
     Diese pharmazeutischen Zusammensetzungen dienen 
zur Behandlung pathologischer Zustände und Krankheiten, 
an denen PAF beteiligt ist.
Patent EP-0213236-A3 (EP)
IPC: A47B57/42
Filed: 1985-09-28
Abstract: Bei einer regalartigen Vorrichtung, die einen Bodenab­
schnitt (1) und zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende sen­
krechte Hohlpfosten (5) mit zwei Reihen von Fensterschlitzen 
(8) hat, sind Tragarme (10) über jeweils eine Spange (9) an den 
Hohlpfosten (5) lösbar befestigt. Jede Spange (9) hat vier 
Einhängenasen (13), welche in zwei Reihen übereinander an­
geordnet sind. Die Spangen (9) sind U-förmig ausgebildet 
und nehmen einen Steckabschnitt (17) eines Tragarms (10) 
auf, der als Rundstab ausgebildet sein kann.
Patent EP-0181638-A3 (EP)
IPC: G02B30/26
Filed: 1985-11-14
Abstract: Das beschriebene Raumbild-Sichtgerät bietet die 
Möglichkeit, räumliche Objekte, die durch ein Stereobildpaar 
wiedergegeben werden, als räumliche Bilder wahrzuneh­
men, ohne daß bei der Betrachtung optische Hilfsmittel in 
Augennähe angeordnet sein müssen. Hierzu ist zwischen 
den beiden Bildern (1a, 1b) des Stereobildpaares und zwei 
Austrittspupillen (11a, 11b) für die Augen eines Beobachters 
ein nach dem Grundprinzip eines Mikroskopes aufgebautes, 
optisches Abbildungssystem angeordnet, das aus zwei direkt 
vor den leuchtenden Bildern befindlichen Feldlinsen (2a, 2b), 
zwei Objektiven (5a, 5b), einer augenseitigen, positiven 
optischen Wirkungsgruppe (9, 10) und Spiegeln (3a, 3b, 4a, 
4b, 8) zur Faltung der Strahlengänge besteht, die zwischen 
den Bildern (1a, 1b) und der optischen Wirkungsgruppe (9, 
10) angeordnet sind. Mit einem solchen Sichtgerät lassen 
sich ungewöhnlich große Austrittspupillen (11a, 111b) erzie­
len, so daß der Bebachter sich relativ stark bewegen kann, 
ohne den Bildkontakt zu verlieren. Durch mehrfache Faltung 
der Strahlengänge wird ein kompakter Aufbau des Gerätes 
ermöglicht.
Patent EP-0172024-A3 (EP)
IPC: G02B26/08
Filed: 1985-08-14
Abstract: For monitoring and controlling a laser beam, sample 
beams are monitored for three characteristics and the three 
monitor outputs are used to control the beam generation. 
The three characteristics monitored are the transverse 
distribution of energy within the beam (a) under far field 
conditions and (b) under near field conditions, and (c) total 
power within a known proportion of the beam. These are 
employed respectively to control (a) the position of a mirror 
which forms part of an optical cavity within the laser 
structure, (b) a beam pointing element, (c) a beam expander 
and (d) a power supply for the laser.
Patent EP-0183403-A3 (EP)
Title: Lead wires in pinch seals
IPC: H01J9/32
Filed: 1985-11-04
Abstract: A lead wire arrangement used in the pinch seal of a tungsten halogen incandescent or air burning discharge lamp. The outer lead wires are made of an oxidation resistant material having a melting point significantly lower than the temperature surrounding the foil and lead wire arrangement during the pinch sealing process. Because the temperature reached during pinch sealing is of the order of 2,000°C conventionally outer lead wires have been made of a highly refractory material, for example, molybdenum which has to be coated with platinum to prevent oxidation. The invention uses materials having significantly lower melting points than 2,000°C which are also oxidation resistant thus avoiding the use of the expensive platinum. Suitable materials for the outer lead wires include titanium wire, titanium coated wire, nickel/iron alloys and titanium/molybdenum alloys.
Patent EP-0173660-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01N23/18
Filed: 1985-06-24
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and ap­
paratus for detecting with the aid of X-ray radiation, caused 
to act upon a film or the like (5), heterogeneities in joins 
located between mutually adjacent sections of insulation (4) 
on pipe assemblies in district heating systems, these pipe 
assemblies comprising an inner steel pipe (3), insulation (4), 
and a tubular jacket (2). The novel features of the invention 
reside in bringing the radiation transmitted from an X-ray 
radiation source (1) of low-energy type, in at least two mutu­
ally sequential exposure stages to contact the steel pipe at at 
least one point thereon or along at least one tangential line 
(T₁, T₂) and to pass through the insulation (4) along the whole 
of that part of the radius of the jacket (2) which lies between 
the contact point line and the inner defining surface (8) of the 
jacket; and in that the axis (6) of the X-ray radiation source (1) 
lies in a plane which is substantially perpendicular to the 
longitudinal axis of the steel pipe.
Patent EP-0193765-A3 (EP)
IPC: G06F5/10
Filed: 1986-02-14
Abstract: Die Verzögerung der Datenfolge wird mit einer adressier­
baren Schreib-/Lese-Speichereinheit (RAM) erzielt. Bezogen 
auf jeden der jeweils adressierten Speicherplätze S wird wäh­
rend ein und derselben Bitzeitspanne die im Speicherplatz ent­
haltene Information ausgelesen und die diese Bitzeitspanne 
zugeordnete Bitinformation eingeschrieben. Dies erfolgt so­
lange fortlaufend für die unmittelbar aufeinanderfolgenden 
Speicherplätze bis die Gesamtsumme der Bitzeitspannen der 
verarbeiteten Bitinformationen der gewünschten Verzöge­
rungszeit entspricht. Zur Adressierung wird ein Zähler verwen­
det, der durch den Bittakt jeweils um einen Stellenwert erhöht 
wird.
Patent EP-0207410-A3 (EP)
IPC: E04F13/08
Filed: 1986-06-21
Abstract: Verbundelemente zur außenseitigen von Gebäudeteilen, be­
stehend aus 
   A. einer Wärmedämmplatte,    B. einer Klebstoffbeschichtung, in die gegebenenfalls ein Verstärkungs­
gewebe eingebettet sein kann,    C. Verkleidungsplatten,     
       dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Wärmedämmplatte A auf mindestens einer 
Seite mit zwei Scharen parallel verlaufender Einschnitte senkrecht zur 
Plattenebene versehen ist, wobei die Tiefe der Einschnitte größer ist als 
die halbe Plattendicke, die Abstände zwischen den Einschnitten zwischen 3 
und 30 mm betragen und die beiden Schnittscharen unter einem Winkel von 
75 bis 90° zueinander verlaufen.
Patent EP-0231498-A3 (EP)
Title: Fittings for a wing of a window, door or the like which is at least tiltable
IPC: E05D15/10
Filed: 1986-12-16
Abstract: 1. A fitting for an at least tiltable leaf (2) of a window, a door or the like, the top end of the leaf being connected to a rigid frame or the like via two lateral spaced-apart stays (12, 13) which are mounted to be at least rotatable at both ends, the two stays being coupled to each other by a link (28), characterised in that the link (28) connects the two leaf-side ends of the stays (12, 13) to each other and in that, at a distance from the leaf-side axes of rotation (14, 16) of the stays it is at both ends articulatingly rotatable on the stays, its pivot pins (26, 27) extending parallel with the pivot pins (14, 16) of the stays (12, 13).
Patent EP-0188351-A3 (EP)
Title: Chemical compounds
IPC: C07C255/37
Filed: 1986-01-13
Abstract: Compounds of structure (I) 
<CHEM>
 in which, R<1> is -CH2CR<2>R<3>NR<4>R<5> or YCOR<6>; R<2> is hydrogen or C1-4alkyl; R<3> is hydrogen or -COR<6>; R<4> is hydrogen or C1-4alkyl; R<5> is hydrogen, C1-4alkyl or C1-4alkanoyl; R<6> is hydroxy, C1-4alkoxy, or -NR<4>R<5>; Y is a bond or C1-4alkylene; R<7> and R<8> are the same or different and are each hydrogen, halogen, C1-4alkyl, nitro or amino; X is oxygen, sulphur, or CH2; R<9> is hydroxy or a bioprecursor theri20; R<1><0> is hydrogen or C1-4alkyl; and Ar is 4-hydroxyphenyl, 5-hydroxy-2-pyridyl, 6-oxo-3(1H)-pyridyl or a 6-oxo-3(1H)-pyridazinyl group and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, processes for their preparation, intermediates useful in their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in therapy as antihyperlipidaemic agents.
Patent EP-0200454-A3 (EP)
IPC: G06T19/00
Filed: 1986-04-21
Abstract: Stored program controlled data processing apparatus 
operates in concert with display and printing equipment to 
create, modify and print graphics for consumer goods or 
other packaging applications. Packaging graphics are pre­
pared by entering and defining plural image elements which 
may comprise photographic or other images, geometric 
form, text, or anything else capable of print reproduction. 
The evolving composite graphics are viewed on a computer 
display peripheral, and may be modified as described.  
     In accordance with varying aspects of the present 
invention, a display image is formed illustrating the packag­
ing graphics "wrapped" around and onto the surface of a 
user-specified three dimensional form to present and evalu­
ate the packaging in its intended application. Moreover, the 
wrapped three dimensional display can be rotated to view 
the packaging from diverse directions. Once in satisfactory 
form, the completed packaging design stored in computer 
memory is printed and reproduced as desired to satisfy a 
requirement for packaging materials.