baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-448279-A (DK)
Inventor: DORN F W
IPC: C09C1/56
Filed: 1979-10-24
Abstract: The invention relates to improving the degree of graphitization of carbon black produced by subjecting hydrocarbons which are liquid or gaseous under normal conditions to a thermal conversion reaction in the presence of oxygen or an oxygen-containing gas and steam, if desired, at temperatures of 1200 DEG  to 2000 DEG  C. and pressures of 1 to 80 bars. To this end, the carbon black is conveyed downwardly in a quasi-fluid state, within 1 to 5 hours through a sojourn zone in upright position, the sojourn zone being maintained at a temperature of at least 1200 DEG  C. The invention relates to an apparatus for carrying out this process, the apparatus comprising a graphite tube; a steel container concentrically surrounding the graphite tube; a feed pipe penetrating into the interior of the graphite tube; a water-cooled discharge means; and a nitrogen feed inlet arranged below the lower end of the graphite tube; the space left between the graphite tube and steel container being occupied by insulating material.
Patent FI-832661-A (FI)
Inventor: WILLEMSEN HENRICUS PETRUS
IPC: B29C53/08
Filed: 1983-07-22
Abstract: A method for the production of a hose (4) of a shape-cured elastomeric material, such as vulcanized rubber, especially an automotive radiator coolant hose, which method comprises the bringing of the hose (4) onto a flexible straight mandrel (3), sliding the flexible mandrel (3) onto an inner mandrel portion (7) having the finally desired configuration of the hose (4), curing the hose (4) in this configuration, sliding the flexible mandrel (3) together with the hose (4) of said inner mandrel portion (7) and bringing the flexible mandrel (3) onto a straight auxiliary mandrel (10) and sliding the hose (4) of the mandrel (3).
Patent FI-841524-A (FI)
Inventor: BARR PHILIP J
IPC: C12N15/16
Filed: 1984-04-16
Abstract: Prodn. of human insulin-like growth factor (IGF) comprises growing host cells contg. a structural gene which comprises a functional DNA construct of the gene encoding IGF joined in proper reading frame with secretory leader and processing signal sequences recognised by the host, and isolating secreted human IGF. The structural gene is downstream from and under transcriptional regulatory control of a transcriptional initiation region in a vector compatible with the host. The host is pref. a yeast. A DNA construct comprising a coding sequence for human IGF under transcriptional regulation of regulatory signals utilised by yeast is new. Also claimed is a construct contg. the IGF gene for expression in a cultured cellular host. Nucleotide sequences are defined with corresp. aminoacid sequence.
Patent FI-882377-A (FI)
Inventor: GULYA THOMAS GEORGE
IPC: D21F7/10
Filed: 1988-05-19
Abstract: A papermakers felt composed of a pin seam base fabric (1) and a needled batt (7) and having a reinforced batt flap (9) covering the pin seam. The ends of the woven base fabric (1) are provided with interdigitated loops (4) which are connected by a pin (5) to form a pin seam joint. A layer of machine direction yarns (6) are disposed on a face of the base fabric (1) and extend across the joint. A fibrous batt (2) is needled into the base fabric and machine direction yarns. To install the felt on a papermaking machine, the batt is slit at a location (8) spaced from the joint and the portion of the batt between the slit (8) and the joint is pulled away from the base fabric to provide a flap (9). The machine direction yarns (6) are separated from the base fabric along the batt and serve to reinforce the batt flap (9), preventing the flap from tearing away from the felt.
Patent FI-883763-A (FI)
Inventor: CARTER WILLIAM A
IPC: A61P31/12
Filed: 1988-08-12
Abstract: Parenterally administered systemic dsRNAS release host mediators into various compartmentalized biological fluids to combat various microorganisms, particularly viruses, thereby reducing the infectivity and spread of various organisms including those associated with various diseases such as those caused by venereal warts, herpes and HIV.
Patent FI-885556-A (FI)
Inventor: ERIKSSON STURE
IPC: D21C/
Filed: 1988-11-30
Abstract: An apparatus intended for treatment of liquid-containing fiber material, which includes two rotatable drums 2, 3, an endless driven liquid and gas-permeable belt 17 that runs around the surfaces 8, 9 of the drums, feed device 10 and discharge device 13 to feed and discharge the fiber material, and a collection vessel to collect the liquid and any gas. According to the invention the apparatus includes a continuous liquid and gas- impermeable wall device 18, which extends beyond belt 17 from feed device 10 to discharge device 13 so that a gap- like space 19 is delimited between it and belt 17 for the liquid-containing fiber material, the spacing between belt 17 and wall device 18 being chosen depending on the fiber concentration of the fiber material in the first place so that the fiber material is advanced in the form of a fiber web by belt 17 through space 19 in sliding contact with wall device 18 without the development of any relative motion between belt 17 and the fiber web. The gap-like space 19, viewed in the direction of motion of belt 17, forms one or more treatment zones within which the liquid and any gas is displaced from the fiber web through belt 17 to one or more collection vessels. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-893575-A (FI)
Inventor: SEEMANN GERHARD
IPC: C07K19/00
Filed: 1989-07-26
Abstract: Antigen constructs which result from linkage of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) Class I antigens to specific carrier molecules are described. The linkage takes place at the N or C terminus by covalent bonding or, in the case of non-covalent bonding, e.g. via avidin-biotin bridging. The specific carrier molecules bind selectively to target cells and are preferably monoclonal antibodies. Genetic engineering processes for the production of such constructs are indicated. Antigen constructs according to the invention are used for damaging or eliminating target cells. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-906252-A (FI)
Inventor: TARVAINEN REINO
IPC: G01B/
Filed: 1990-12-18
Abstract: The invention concerns a thickness measurement method for measurement of thickness in sheet-like material. According to the invention, two collimated beams 2, 3 are passed through the object 1 being measured, part of each of which is absorbed in the object being measured, the beams are directed onto two detectors situated next to each other 4, 5, the signals that are detected are compared with each other and the thickness variations in the object being measured are determined from the level differences between signals. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-913017-A (FI)
Inventor: BELL ANDREW SIMON
IPC: A61P9/08
Filed: 1991-06-19
Abstract: Compounds of the formula: <CHEM> wherein R<1> is H, C1-C3 alkyl, C3-C5 cycloalkyl or C1-C3 perfluoroalkyl; R<2> is H, C1-C6 alkyl optionally substituted by OH, C1-C3 alkoxy or C3-C6 cycloalkyl, or C1-C3 perfluoroalkyl; R<3> is C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C6 alkenyl, C3-C6 alkynyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, C1-C6 perfluoroalkyl or (C3-C6 cycloalkyl)C1-C6 alkyl; R<4> taken together with the nitrogen atom to which it is attached completes a pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, morpholino, or 4-N-(R<6>)-piperazinyl group; R<5> is H, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, NR<7>R<8>, or CONR<7>R<8>; R<6> is H, C1-C6 alkyl, (C1-C3 alkoxy) C2-C6 alkyl, hydroxy C2-C6 alkyl, (R<7>R<8>N)C2-C6 alkyl, (R<7>R<8>NCO)C1-C6 alkyl, CONR<7>R<8>, CSNR<7>R<8> or C(NH)NR<7>R<8>; R<7> and R<8> are each independently H, C1-C4 alkyl, (C1-C3 alkoxy)C2-C4 alkyl or hydroxy C2-C4 alkyl; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are selective cGMP PDE inhibitors useful in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders such as angina, hypertension, heart failure and atherosclerosis.
Patent FI-915844-A (FI)
Inventor: NAEF RETO
IPC: A61K31/47
Filed: 1991-12-11
Abstract: 6,7-Di(C1-4alkoxy)-1-[3,5-di(C1-4alkoxy)phenyl]-3,4-dihydro-3-hydroxy- methyl-isoquinolines , their physiologically-hydrolysable and -acceptable esters and acid addition salts thereof are novel. The said compounds and esters and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are useful as pharmaceuticals, e.g. in the treatment of asthma.
Patent FI-922296-A (FI)
Inventor: MEIJERS AUGUSTINUS GREGORIUS H
IPC: B29C63/28
Filed: 1992-05-20
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NL90/00174 Sec. 371 Date May 21, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date May 21, 1992 PCT Filed Nov. 21, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/07619 PCT Pub. Date May 30, 1991.A thermoplastic saddle (6) for renovating or repairing a pipeline (1) with a branch pipe (2). The saddle comprises two saddle parts (20, 22) being movable with respect to each other. The first saddle part (20) comprises a flexible saddle plate (6') and a first connecting part (21) being integral therewith. The second saddle part (22) comprises a branch (8) provided with a second connecting part (23). The part (21) tapers towards its open free end (12') and the second connecting part has a spherical circumference (23a). The position of connecting parts (23, 23a) with respect to connecting part (21) ensures that branch (8) is retained in connecting part (21) if said branch is subjected to pulling forces. In a renovated or repaired pipeline (1) the saddle is fixed by fixing means preferably an expanded plastic fixing sleeve (13). However, fixation by a glued connection (112) and/or sealed connection (113) is also possible. The branch (8) is widened by heat so that it clampingly engages the inner wall of branch pipe (2). Sealing means may be used for sealing saddle parts and opposite lying parts. Widening of branch (8) and/or fixing sleeve (13) is performed by means of an inflatable balloon device e.g. as shown in FIG. 7.
Patent FI-922542-A (FI)
Inventor: HORROBIN DAVID FREDERICK
IPC: C11D3/06
Filed: 1992-06-02
Abstract: A natural or synthetic glycerol oil which comprises at least 20% by weight, preferably at least 25 % of di-linoleoyl-mono-gamma-linolenyl-glycerol (DLMG), is used to supplement foods, nutritional compositions and in skin and hair care compositions.
Patent FI-925187-A (FI)
Inventor: KOEHLER GUENTER
IPC: B61D7/24
Filed: 1992-11-16
Abstract: Gear system for opening and closing the lateral discharge door (1) of a hopper wagon, it being possible to actuate the discharge door (1) by means of connecting rods (6) via levers (5) from an actuation shaft (4) mounted approximately in the longitudinal centre of the wagon. The objective of the invention consisted in constructing the gear system in such a way that a secure fit of the discharge door (1) in the region of its lower longitudinal side is ensured using simple means. This objective is achieved in that at least one locking bar (15) is displaceably arranged in the saddle-bottom (3) for each discharge door (1), which locking bar (15) engages, in the closed position of the discharge door (1), around a closing hook (17) on the lower longitudinal side of the discharge door (1). The locking bar (15) can be acted on by the actuation shaft (4) via levers and slide rods (7 to 14). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-930163-A (FI)
Inventor: DELLA VALLE FRANCESCO
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 1993-01-15
Abstract: The process of the invention relates to a process for the preparation of a ganglioside mixture, free from contaminants associated with non-conventional, life-threatening viruses, without altering the biological and pharmacological characteristics of the mixture on the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Patent FI-932694-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHOOFS FRANCISCUS A C M
IPC: H03K4/50
Filed: 1993-06-11
Abstract: Charge pump comprising: a capacitor (4) which includes a first capacitor terminal (2) and a second capacitor terminal (8), a discharge switch (20) for discharging the capacitor (4) by the closing and opening of the discharge switch (20) in response to a first or second value respectively, of a clock signal (CS), a first current source (6) for supplying a first current (I1) to the first capacitor terminal (2), a comparator (12) whose first input (10) is connected to the first capacitor terminal (2) and whose second input (14) is connected to a reference voltage source (16) and which comparator generates a comparison signal (Vcomp) of which a first or second value denotes that the voltage (Vc) on the first input (10) is smaller or larger than the voltage on the second input (14), a current switch (24) passing a second current (I2) coming from the second current source (34) to an output terminal (28) once the clock signal (CS) has changed from the first to the second value, and prevents the second current (I2) flowing to the output terminal (28) once the comparison signal (Vcomp) has changed from the first to the second value. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-935200-A (FI)
Inventor: BAYER MICHAEL
IPC: C08L91/06
Filed: 1993-11-23
Abstract: In a ceramic or powder-metallurgical forming mass (moulding composition) which contains waxes as binder, the addition of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an organic peroxide, an azo-ester and an alcohol in combination with an extraction with a solvent leads to an improvement in the dimensional stability and the dewaxing of injection-moulded shaped parts.
Patent FI-941596-A (FI)
Inventor: HAKALA HARRI
IPC: B66B11/04
Filed: 1994-04-07
Abstract: An elevator motor (2) employing permanent magnets (30) attached in a circle on the surface (36) of the rotor disc (12). The rotor disc (12) forms part of both the magnetic circuit and the supporting structure of the rotor (13). The permanent magnets (30) are placed in a separate cavity formed in the stator disc and having one side open, said cavity also housing the stator windings (17). The outer cavity wall directed towards the rotor disc (12) is provided with a sealing.   <IMAGE>
Patent FI-944703-A (FI)
Inventor: GAISFORD SCOTT
IPC: G01N9/36
Filed: 1994-10-07
Abstract: A measurement apparatus which utilizes the direct relationship between the density and dielectric constant of hydrocarbon mixtures to significantly improve upon the measurement capabilities of some existing devices used in the petroleum industry. Included among the applications of the apparatus are 1) a multiphase hydrocarbon mass flow meter for usage with multiphase mixtures of oil, water, and gas and 2) a continuously self-calibrating water cut meter for determining the water content of liquid crude oil streams.
Patent FI-974098-A (FI)
Inventor: JAEMIAE AULIS
IPC: E01F9/631
Filed: 1997-10-30
Abstract: Upright, which has a laminated construction and is formed from a plurality of laminated layers 1-3, which contain reinforcing fibres. At least one laminated layer 2 furthermore contains metal wires, which can withstand bending and absorb conversion energy when the post is struck.
Patent GB-1374584-A (GB)
Title: Lining and decorative panels
IPC: B44C5/04
Filed: 1972-01-03
Abstract: 1374584 Laminates JACKSONS CONVERTERS Ltd 3 Jan 1972 [8 Jan 1971] 1092/71 Heading B5N [Also in Division B6] A lining panel for lining a curved surface, comprises a base sheet 1 of naturally occurring cellulosic fibrous material, e.g. hardboard or millboard moulded to the desired contour, a layer 2 of heat and/or sound insulating material bonded to one face of the base sheet, and a layer 3 of finishing material bonded to the other face of the base sheet, the layers being applied to the base sheet after the base sheet has been moulded to the desired contour. The insulating layer is preferably a mineral, e.g. glass fibre mat; alternatively, it may comprise kersey felt, hair felt, needle loom felt, polyvinyl chloride or polyurethane foam, cork or a composite cork material. The layer of finishing material provides a decorative and/or resilient layer on the outside surface of the panel, preferably has a resilient backing and may be brushed nylon backed with a polyurethane foam, coated woven cloth or scrim, e.g. a scrim coated with polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride sheet backed with foam, a foam having an integral skin or paint.
Patent GB-931653-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the treatment of film
Inventor: MARSDEN HARRY
IPC: G03C11/06
Filed: 1960-01-12
Abstract: 931,653. Treating film. ROBERT RIGBY Ltd. April 12, 1961 [Jan. 12, 1960], No. 1098/60. Class 98 (1). In a method of treating a film, as with cleaning fluid, or a liquid wax, the liquid is applied in the form of a spray, the film subsequently being subjected to an air blast, which strips off the solvent, or solidifies the wax, as the case may be. In the form shown, the film is passed from a reel 10 through a preliminary bath 12 of cleaning fluid, and then up through an open-ended casing 14. Here a further application of cleaning fluid is sprayed on to the film, conveniently by entraining fluid from bath 12 in an air jet. The jet is directed edge-on to the film, so that the spray reaches both sides at once, and the film may also be vibrated at this stage. In its upper part, the casing 14 has further air jets closely spaced from the film, so that the effect is to strip or blow the solvent off. Fig. 1 shows three alternative paths to a take-up spool 16 after the film has left the casing 14. The path in full lines includes a waxing bath 17 and two buffs 18, 20. The path in dotted lines bypasses the waxer 17, and the path in chain-line by-passes both waxer and buffs.
Patent GB-777750-A (GB)
Title: Electric circuit-breaker control device
IPC: H01H33/34
Filed: 1955-01-13
Abstract: 777,750. Oil-break switches; actuation of switches. GRATZMULLER, J. L. Jan. 13, 1955 [Jan. 15, 1954], No.. 1113/55. Class 38(5) . The live part of a suspended circuitbreaker having a movable contact 8 actuated by oil through a spring-biased integral piston 50. is insulated from the earthed control point by the insulating oil feed pipe 13. part of which is contained in an instilator 14, and the column of oil therein. The oil feed from the oleo-pneumatic accumulator 12 is controlled by a three-way cock 15 by a contact-making and a contactbreaking electromagnet 16. 17, respectively; Fig. 3. oil being evacuated into a container 18 to open the breaker, and a manometer 19 indicating the position of the breaker contact 8. In another embodiment (Fig. 2, not shown) oil is evacuated into an intermediate tank open to atmosphere, the oil being then returned to the container by a separate insulating pipe, while in yet another embodiment (Fig. 3) oil is returned from an intermediate tank 22 to the container 18 through an annular passage 24 between feed pipe 13 and insulator 14 and pipes 26, 27, a valve having a spring- pressed diaphragm 34 and open to atmosphere at 32 ensuring a sufficient level of oil in passage 24. An indication of the position of the movable contact is given by two lamps 42, 43, the circuit of the former being completed by contact 39 carried by a spring-biased piston 36 responsive to the oil pressure in duct 13 when the pressure is higher than-that required for the contact-making stroke of piston 50, and the circuit of lamp 43 being completed when the pressure is lower. Specification 755,096 is referred to.
Patent GB-567837-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in lighting fittings
IPC: F21V25/12
Filed: 1943-01-22
Abstract: 567,837. Electric lighting fittings. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO., Ltd., and BOWD, A. G. Jan. 22, 1943. No. 1127. [Class 75 (iv)] A flame-proof fitting for a double-ended electric discharge tube 1 comprises a partly or wholly transparent cylinder 2 having a sleeve 24, 25, preferably of metal, cemented at each end, metal casings 5, 17 having front plates 9, 21 connected by tubular distance pieces 11 and formed with apertures in which the sleeves 24, 25 fit tightly and means for supporting the tube 1 in the cylinder 2 so as to be insertable through an opening in the casing 5 normally covered by a cap 10 by a movement parallel to its axis with or without a rotation about its axis. In the construction shown, the tube-supporting means consist of a socket 31 at one end secured to the back of the casing 17 and surrounded by a copper heat shield 28 and a socket 36 at the other end supported by a ring 39 in a copper heat shield 27 which is carried by springs 29 attached to the sleeve 24. The supply leads pass to the socket 31 through a flame-proof bushing 33 to terminals in a cap 22 passing through insulating bushings 32 on the casing 17. Leads from these terminals pass through one of the distance pieces 11 to the socket 36 and a starting switch 37 and radio-interference suppressor 38 mounted on a bridge 41 at the back of the casing 5. The casing 17 is pivoted to a support 48 and the casing 5 secured by a pin 46 to a support 45. Removal of the pin 46 allows the fitting to swing about its pivot 44 until checked by a chain 47. A reflector 49 is secured by straps 50 to one of the tubes 11.
Patent GB-1172041-A (GB)
Title: Apparatus and Method for Electroslag Remelting of Metal
Inventor: PATON BORIS EVGENIEVICH
IPC: C22B9/18
Filed: 1967-01-09
Abstract: 1,172,041. Electro-slag processes. INSTITUT ELEKTROSVARKI IMENI E.O. PATONA AKADEMII NAUK USSR. 9 Jan., 1967, No. 1134/67. Heading B3F. [Also in Division C7] In an electro-slag remelting process in which consumable electrodes 9 enter into an open-ended crucible or mould 10 standing on a bottom plate 11, the slag is melted in a separate unit and bottom poured via gate 14 into the crucible until its level in the crucible or mould 10 reaches the bottom ends of the electrodes 9 and the remelting process begins. The crucible or mould 10 is raised during the remelting by a carriage 3 moving up a column I, until an ingot is completely free of the crucible or mould 10 and the ingot and bottom  plate 11 are removed by a carriage 13. The bottom pouring gate 14 is connected to the inside of the crucible or mould 10 by a channel (15) (Fig. 3, not shown) that can either be formed by a groove in the bottom plate 11, a radial groove in the bottom of the crucible or mould 10 or complementary grooves in both. The channel 16 may be trapezoidal or segmental in cross-section to facilitate clearing solidified slag. The gate 14 may be removed immediately after pouring the slag or may be removed after the remelting process, in which case the channel may be tapered. Ingots of round, oval, square and rectangular cross-section may be produced. The crucible or mould 10 and the bottom plate 11 may be provided with a cooling liquid.
Patent GB-937756-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to coverings for walls, pillars or the like
IPC: E04B9/22
Filed: 1960-01-12
Abstract: 937,756. Wall &c. panelling; joining metal sheets. ALUMINIUM-WALZWERKE SINGEN G.m.b.H. Jan. 12, 1960 [Jan. 12, 1959], No. 1183/60. Classes 20 (2) and 20 (4). Panelling for covering walls, pillars &c. comprises rectangular panels 1 having interengaging overlapping edges and having rearwardly extending continuous or interrupted webs 9 parallel to the interengaging edges, and rods 10 running at right angles to these edges and interconnecting the webs to hold the panels together. The rear face of each panel, along the edge which overlies the edge of an adjacent panel, is provided with channels 5, 6 and 7, any one of which may be engaged by a rib 3 at the extremity of a rearwardly offset flange 2 along the underlying edge of the adjacent panel. In the operative position, the rods 10 frictionally engage holes in the webs 10 and press against the rear faces of the flanges 2. Slots 8 are defined between adjacent panels when the rib 3 engages the channels 5 or 6, such slots being adapted to receive either trimming strips or strips or plates carrying hooks. When the rib 3 engages a channel 7, no slots are defined between the two panels. The panelling is held in position by brackets 11 and 14 secured to angle irons 15 attached to the wall &c., the brackets having holes to receive the rods 10. Comer pieces 12 are secured to the brackets 14 by means of spring clips 13. At the end of a series of panels, a panel 18 may be provided having rearwardly offset flanges on its two opposite edges.