baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2067027-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for utilization of municipal wastes and plant for its embodiment
Inventor: PLUGIN ALEKSANDR I
IPC: B03B7/00
Filed: 1993-12-13
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: utilization of municipal wastes for secondary use of each component of these wastes, and improvement of ecological characteristics of the territory allotted for the purpose. SUBSTANCE: method and plant for its embodiment include reception of wastes on the working ground into bin, from which all material is supplied by means of apron conveyer with vibrating spring-loaded drums to bin filled with working fluid and having magnetic separators and hinges and latches. From the bin, heavy metals are conveyed by conveyer to collector. Wastes with fluid are supplied to the next bin from which material is conveyed to collector, if required, it is dried with superheated gas. Further on, wastes are fed to bin from which heavy materials are transported by conveyer to collector. Liquid materials are discharged through branch pipe to bin using, if required, heater in hollow of bin. Liquid fuel is discharged through branch pipe for use, and by means of pump. Wastes are fed to bin from which upper sludge is supplied through pipe by pump to closed technological cycle, and lower sludge is discharged through folded bottom plate to sludge collector for fertilizing. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2119061-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for converting gas thermal energy into mechanical energy
Inventor: SNITSARENKO ROMAN L VOVICH
IPC: F01C1/107
Filed: 1993-12-15
Granted: 1998-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; power engineering. SUBSTANCE: conical screws with thread-like grooves made on outer surface are installed for rotation and engagement in housing. Axes of all conical screws are located in one plane and intersect in center of housing space. Screws themselves are pointed with their tops to center. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified kinematics, increased specific power output and enhanced balancing. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2085115-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing brain hypoxia upon blood circulation stop and in postreanimation period
Inventor: BELYAEV ANDREJ M
IPC: A61B5/389
Filed: 1994-01-05
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: hypoxia prevention. SUBSTANCE: one measures velocity of nervous excitement passage through pyramidal pathway and motor fibers of peripheral nerves under magnetic stimulation of motor zone of brain and obtained value is compared with norm. EFFECT: improved diagnostics of brain hypoxia. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2074379-C1 (RU)
Title: Shooting-blaster device
Inventor: GUBACHEV VLADIMIR A
IPC: F42B1/04
Filed: 1994-03-23
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: blaster equipment in petroleum-gas industry for well shooting. SUBSTANCE: device has an explosive charge, heavy-metal lining. Located inside the explosive charge is a matrix having ducts with terminal sections filled with explosive. Explosive of the terminal sections adjoins the charge located between the matrix and lining. EFFECT: enhanced strength characteristics of the device due to employment of lining without any cuts and saving of expensive cutters. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2072761-C1 (RU)
Title: Agricultural machine for picking up and loading tuber crops
Inventor: AVANESOV YURIJ B
IPC: A01D51/00
Filed: 1994-03-22
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: machine has feeder 6, a receiving part, longitudinal conveyor 11, rotary cleaner 12, auger cleaner 19, and loading elevator 24. The rotary cleaner has two shafts 13 located in the cross plane with disk polygons and a camshaft between these shafts. The pitch between two outside polygons on each end of both shafts is 1.2-1.3 times smaller than the pitch between two other polygons on these shafts, and the cams are arranged along helical lines from the shaft center. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2072550-C1 (RU)
Title: Stabilizer of alternating voltage
Inventor: YUDIN ALEKSEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G05F1/20
Filed: 1994-03-29
Granted: 1997-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric power supply. SUBSTANCE: device has clock oscillator 1, and serial circuit of synchronization pulse generator 2 and digital regulation unit 3 which output is connected to digital alternating voltage meter 4, and which control inputs are connected to binary reverse counter 5, which inputs are connected to outputs of AND gates 6 and 7. Read-only memory unit 8, which inputs are connected to output of digital alternating voltage meter 4, is introduced to decrease dynamic error. First and second outputs of read-only memory unit 8 are connected to first inputs of AND gates 6 and 7. In addition device has binary reverse counter 9 and RS flip-flop 10 which outputs are connected to second inputs of AND gates 6 and 7, which third inputs are connected to output of clock oscillator 1 and subtraction input of additional binary reverse counter 9, which zero testing output is connected to single setting input and S input of RS flip-flop 10, which R input is connected to output of synchronization pulse generator 2. Its preliminary setting inputs are connected to other outputs of read-only memory unit 8. EFFECT: increased precision. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2061032-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to conduct microbiological tests
Inventor: IVANOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C12M1/22
Filed: 1994-04-13
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, sanitary inspection. SUBSTANCE: device to conduct microbiological tests is manufactured in the form of cup with edge and convex bottom and tightly fitted lid. Ring labyrinth sealing and lock of dove-tail type are located in cup and lid. Lid has radial grooves. Cup is manufactured from optically clear material with polished bottom and coordinate grid applied on it. Lid is produced from elastic relaxing material. Nutrient medium is applied to bottom. EFFECT: provision for high accuracy of determination of contamination of object by microbes, especially in the field conditions. 3 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2071719-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for correcting human functional state
Inventor: GODIN SERGEJ M
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 1994-07-13
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves isolating a testee from surrounding medium factors to reduce his thinking and emotional activity to maximum extent, recording pletismogram, oxyhemogram, pulse chart. The signals obtained are mathematically processed and the testee is treated with rotating magnetic field synchronized with envelope of low frequency component of time series power spectrum involving every value to be recorded and pulsating magnetic field which application moment is synchronized with systole. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of diagnostic examinations. 4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2072672-C1 (RU)
Title: Тормозная колодка железнодорожного подвижного состава
IPC: B61H7/02
Filed: 1994-08-16
Granted: 1997-01-27
Abstract: Тормозная колодка железнодорожного подвижного состава, включающая металлический каркас и закрепленный на нем полимерный композиционный фрикционный элемент, отличающаяся тем, что полимерный композиционный фрикционный элемент выполнен из двух слоев, имеющих разную теплопроводность, причем слой, контактирующий с металлическим каркасом, выполнен из полимерного композиционного фрикционного материала, теплопроводность которого меньше теплопроводности полимерного композиционного фрикционного материала, из которого выполнен слой, размещенный со стороны рабочей поверхности колодки.
Patent RU-2134917-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for passive inactivation of gas mixture in containment of nuclear power plant
Inventor: AMIJA KUMAR KHAKRABORTI
IPC: G21C9/06
Filed: 1994-08-24
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: device depends for its operation on using chemical agents which enter in reaction or disintegrate upon occurrence of accident and in the process emit inactivating gas or gas mixture upon heating to definite reaction temperature. Device is most suitable for operation in conjunction with catalytic recombiners to remove hydrogen due to oxidation by means of available oxygen. Heat emitted during this exothermic recombination can be used for heating such chemicals to desired temperature whose reaction temperature (about 100 C) is higher than temperature occurring in containment in case of accident. This prevents generation of explosive hydrogen- oxygen mixture within containment. EFFECT: improved reliability of passive inactivation of atmosphere within containment. 14 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2045818-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for commutation of ordinary and priority users
Inventor: SAMKHARADZE TAMAZI G
IPC: H04M3/00
Filed: 1994-09-28
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: telephone commutation devices. SUBSTANCE: device has n-1 first stage commutation units 1(1)-1(n-1), n-1 second stage commutation units 2(1)-2(n-1), additional commutation unit 3, first stage priority users commutation unit 4, second stage priority users commutation unit 5. System can be used in design of automatic commutation units of medium and small automatic electronic exchange systems. EFFECT: increased service capacity (due to decreased inter-unit blocks) for ordinary users and communication almost without locks for priority users. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2115446-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для лучевой терапии
Inventor: KHETEEV M V
IPC: A61N5/01
Filed: 1994-09-28
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике и предназначено для контактной лучевой терапии при онкологических заболеваниях. Устройство содержит защитный контейнер 1, источник ионизирующего излучения 2, шланг-ампулопровод 4 с механизмом присоединения к нему лечебного наконечника 7. Ампулопровод 4 для перемещения источника выполнен многослойным с чередующимися слоями из электроизоляционного 5 и токопроводящего 6 материалов, на механизме присоединения к ампулопроводу лечебного наконечника 7 размещены электрические контакты 9, соединенные с токопроводящими слоями и с системой управления устройством. Механизм присоединения лечебного наконечника включает также подпружиненную втулку 10 с токопроводящим контактом 11, втулка кинематически связана с лечебным наконечником 7, а контакт 11 на втулке при присоединении лечебного наконечника обеспечивает электрическую связь через токопроводящие слои ампулопровода с системой управления устройством. Устройство обеспечивает улучшение экологических показателей за счет повышения радиационной безопасности. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2076856-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for recovery and recuperation of trifluoromethane from gas mixture
Inventor: VERESHCHAGINA NINA S
IPC: C07C19/08
Filed: 1994-10-11
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: production of difluorochloromethane (coolant 22) for recovery of trifluoromethane (coolant 23) from outgoing gases. Said coolant is ozone safe coolant and dry etching coolant. Process comprises adding coolant 22 to original gas mixture which comprises, in addition to coolant 23, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon monoxide till coolant 22 content is the mixture reaches 1 or 50 mole% preferably 20-40 mole%. The mixture is thereafter squeezed to 9-30 atm, cooled to minus 25-35 C, condensed, and condensate is separated from uncondensable gas. The condensate is rectified to isolate trifluoromethane as the desired fraction, and the stillage fraction consisting substantially of coolant 22 is used for addition to the original gas mixture. The claimed process makes it possible to obtain 90% recovery of trifluoromethane from gas mixture. 2 cl, 1 tbl. EFFECT: more efficient recovery process. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2096297-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway tank for transportation of solidifying liquids
Inventor: LENKIN VLADIMIR D
IPC: B65D88/74
Filed: 1994-11-01
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; tank cars. SUBSTANCE: assembly pipeline arranged in railway tank covers zone of location of drain valve. Main pipeline is provided with nozzles pointed to side of attachments, and auxiliary pipeline located in main pipeline has cross increased in lower portion of tank. Condensate drain pipe is installed along control rod of drain valve. EFFECT: improved operation reliability of railway tank, accelerated draining of liquid owing to rational heating of liquid in railway tank. 2 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2123177-C1 (RU)
Title: Candle-power meter
Inventor: TORSTEJN SEJM
IPC: G01J3/50
Filed: 1993-06-29
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: meter has long part 1 carrying light emitting facilities 6 and light- detecting ones 7. Mentioned end is surrounded by flexibly displaced enclosure 8 which detects light-tight space when long part 1 is applied to surface for taking readings. Emitter and detector are placed in definite positions relative to surface under measurement in which light screening mechanism is ensured. EFFECT: reduced size of meter. 8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2092822-C1 (RU)
Title: Device intended for determination of chemical composition and structure of substance
Inventor: DEMYANUSHKO IRINA V
IPC: G01N27/00
Filed: 1995-03-09
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: test and measuring equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has two identical open-capacitance sensors 3, 4. One of them is placed on surface of check specimen with clearance between sensor electrodes and specimen surface equal to 5-10 mcm. Sensors are connected to controlled square-pulse generator 1. Amplitude of square pulses is 5-10 V, and repetition frequency ranges from 2.5 kHz to 2,5 MHz. Sensors are also connected to comparison unit 5 which is part of measurement processing and recording unit. The latter includes current-to-voltage converter 6, frequency correction unit 7, amplifier 8, low-pass filter 9, solver 10, digital voltmeter 11, and code-to-resistance converter. EFFECT: efficient process of measurement. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2098078-C1 (RU)
Title: Repellent creme
Inventor: CHUEVA GALINA I
IPC: A61K8/89
Filed: 1995-03-14
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; in particular, agents for man protection against arthropodous gnats, biting midges, blackflies and gadflies. SUBSTANCE: creme contains N,N-diethylamide of m-toluic acid, glycerine, stearic acid, triethanolamine, anti-absorbing additive, water, antioxidizer-4-methyl-2,6-ditertiary butylphenol, antiseptic-bronitrol, pine ether-oil or CO 2 -extract from woody greens of fir. EFFECT: higher efficiency; prolonged useful life. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2097499-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAGUTIN BORIS N
IPC: A01G1/06
Filed: 1995-04-11
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: Данное изобретение относится к области техники, предназначенной для оказания экстренной медицинской помощи, преимущественно пострадавшим в результате промышленных аварий, техногенных катастроф, природных и экологических бедствий. Достигаемый технический результат от использования изобретения заключается в повышении эксплуатационных характеристик госпиталя и прежде всего его пропускной способности по оказанию медицинской помощи пострадавшим. Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что в мобильный медицинский комплекс, выполненный в виде оснащенного медицинским оборудованием и электросетью кузова, установленного на раме транспортного средства, введен по крайней мере один аналогичный дополнительный модуль, а медицинское оборудование распределено по модулям с образованием медицинских отделений в кузовах, взаимосвязанных между собой после развертывания госпиталя на местности. В бортах кузовов выполнены закрытые дверьми проемы с узлами крепления по их краям. Каждый из модулей снабжен шарнирно соединенной с рамой транспортного средства со стороны торцевой стенки кузова платформой в габаритах этой стенки, эстакадой, элементы которой смонтированы на платформе, разборным переходным отсеком и подъемным механизмом для носилок. Эстакада смонтирована со стороны торцов кузовов, переходной отсек пристыкован к узлам крепления по краям проемов кузовов, подъемный механизм для носилок каждого из модулей присоединен к платформам. Способ развертывания мобильного медицинского госпиталя на местности, предназначен для сокращения времени введения госпиталя в действие и тем самым способствующего достижению ранее отмеченного положительного результата. Указанный способ включает соединение модулей между собой переходными отсеками. В процессе развертывания госпиталя устанавливают модули, выполненные в виде кузовов, размещенных на транспортных средствах параллельно бортами кузовов относительно друг друга и на расстоянии между смежными модулями, равном длине переходного отсека. После выставляют торцы кузовов модулей в одну линию, а затем подсоединяют к кузовам переходные отсеки. Одновременно со стороны торцов кузовов модулей производят монтаж эстакады, после завершения которого к ней пристыковывают подъемные механизмы для носилок. 2 с. и 4 з. п. ф-лы, 20 ил.
Patent RU-2093025-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and picking up apparatus for catching hydrobionts
Inventor: ASANOV LEV D
IPC: A01K79/00
Filed: 1995-04-14
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: commercial fishery. SUBSTANCE: method involves searching and concentrating hydrobionts adjacent to ship board; positioning catcher adjacent to ship board at depth providing upper seine rope to be arranged below lower level of concentrated mass of hydrobionts at distance at least equal to three heights of mass of hydrobionts; getting catcher out by lower seine rope at speed exceeding speed of lifting upper seine rope such that by the end of lifting process all seine ropes simultaneously reach water surface. Picking up catcher has upper and side seine ropes with floats, lower seine rope, net, hoisting cable attached to mid portion of upper seine rope, corner loads, lifting ropes and tightening rings. Lifting force of side seine rope floats exceeds that of upper seine rope. Net has netted wall positioned adjacent to lower seine rope. Tightening rings are secured along catcher corners defined by vertical edges of net and edges of netted wall. Lifting ropes are inserted through tightening rings. Total weight of corner loads exceeds that of floats. Catcher is provided with catch discharge device, which is preferably made in the form of conical drain sack or trough with vertical netted partitions. Method allows such laborious operation as transfer of hydrobiont concentrated mass from inoperative ship board to operating ship board to be eliminated. EFFECT: reduced adverse effect of luminous fields on fish, decreased time consumption and increased efficiency. 11 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2121723-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for disposal of radioactive wastes
Inventor: VITJAZEV A V
IPC: G21F9/34
Filed: 1995-06-22
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: disposal of nuclear industry radioactive wastes deep in earth. SUBSTANCE: several storage cavities are constructed in structure of lower melting point than enclosing rock, lower cavities are filled with radioactive wastes of activity insufficient for starting self-dipping process; then upper cavity is filled with high- activity wastes until they start dipping by gravity. Prior to filling the cavities holes are made in them to provide for their communication and material forming, together with burial rock; melt of lower melting point is introduced into cavities. Holes feeding wastes to cavities in low-melting geological structures in the form of boss buried by sedimentary rock are tilted so that dome parts of cavities are saved without structural variations. Storage cavities are made in low-melting geological enclosing structures separated from main territory of region by several long dikes. EFFECT: improved radiation safety. 5 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2123850-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of correction of tissue metabolism at hypoxia
Inventor: KONTORSHCHIKOVA K N
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 1995-08-02
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: biology, medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves induction of free radical oxidation by administration of biologically dispersed system - standard Krebs-Henseleit solution which is treated with ozone-oxygen mixture at ozone concentration 50 mcg/l gaseous phase for 5 min followed by its aeration with a gaseous mixture containing 95% of oxygen and 5% of carbon dioxide for 10 min. Invention can be used in reanimatology for recovery of metabolism in myocardium at hypoxia and in states of clinical death. EFFECT: decreased traumaticity and cost, enhanced effectiveness of metabolism correction. 1 dwg, 1 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2092305-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for wood working
Inventor: MALYSHEV ARKADIJ A
IPC: B27L11/02
Filed: 1995-08-08
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working industry; equipment for production of cants from round timber and for production of chips. SUBSTANCE: the offered plant has frame 1 carrying feed mechanism 2 and milling-and-sawing mechanism 3 and frame 4 carrying outfeed table 5. Feed mechanism 2 is made in form of longitudinal chain conveyor 6, main centering device in form of V-shaped rules 12 and additional centering device 20 for worked timber, pressure rollers 19. Milling-and-sawing mechanism includes milling-and-sawing heads 25 and 26 installed on horizontal shafts 29, 30 located inside extensible tail spindles 34, 35 installed in bodies 36, 37 secured to frame 1. Milling-and-sawing heads 25, 26 have common drive of synchronous motion made in form of rocker 38 and two tie-rods. One ends of tie-rods are hinged to rocker 38, and the other end, is hinged to tail spindles. Milling-and-sawing mechanism 3 has guides 52, 53 for working timber. Outfeed table 5 is made in form of roller conveyor with spiral corrugated rollers 56. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 11 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2092275-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UMANETS VALERIJ I
IPC: B22D11/10
Filed: 1995-10-09
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; continuous casting of steel. SUBSTANCE: to produce steel with especially low content of carbon, steel is subjected to treatment in vacuum chamber by stream and circulation degassing with supply to one of nozzles of vacuum chamber of inert gas. In steel treatment, steel is circulated from tundish to vacuum chamber and back with weight flow rate exceeding that from tundish to molds by 2-10 times. In this case, inert gas flow rate to one of nozzles of vacuum chamber is set within g=(1.2-6.5)nQ, and diameter of metal stream in this nozzle is set within D=(5-25)nQ, where Q is weight flow rate of metal from tundish to molds, 4/min; n is number of circulations (crossflows) of metal from tundish into vacuum chamber and back, dimensionless; (1.2-6.5) is empirical coefficient with consideration of hydraulic laws of metal rise in this nozzle, by inert gas bubbles, cu. m x min/t x h; (5-25) is empirical coefficient considering hydraulic laws of metal flow in this nozzle, mm x min/t. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2105911-C1 (RU)
Title: Precessional planetary friction drive
IPC: F16H15/50
Filed: 1995-12-27
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: driven cone is installed on oblique crank made integral with input shaft and shank. Driven cone is coupled with output member by means of flexibly yielding member. Driven cone is made of light and strong material with diameter of outer surface not exceeding d = D•cosϑ/2 ,, where D is diameter of friction ring contact surface and ϑ is driven cone vertex angle. Inner diameter of friction ring clamped between two parts of threaded bushing can be changed by turning and axial displacement of threaded bushing along screw slots in housing with resulting change of inner diameter of ring and gear ratio. EFFECT: increased range of speed regulation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2122739-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing gravity of endogenous intoxication in cases of acute purulo-septic diseases in children
Inventor: MIRONOV P I
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 1996-02-02
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: pediatrics and surgery. SUBSTANCE: patient's blood serum is subjected to electrophoresis and electophoregram is examined. When protein components with molecular weight below 12 kD are present in electophoregram, severe endogenous intoxication with ensued organ insufficiency is diagnosed. EFFECT: simplified procedure and enabled reliable control of treatment efficiency. 4 ex