baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2373027-C1 (RU)
Title: Carbonyl iron manufacturing method
Inventor: KOGTEV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: C22B5/20
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: obtained carbonic oxide after water and further alkaline washing is supplied to gas-holder. Besides to gas-holder there also supplied is some part of carbonic oxide immediately after water washing at certain ratio, thus providing sulphurated hydrogen content in carbonic oxide of 0.1 to less than 0.2 vol. %. Iron pentacarbonyl is synthesised by using carbonic oxide from gas-holder and thermal dissociation of iron pentacarbonyl is performed thus obtaining carbonyl iron and carbonic oxide supplied to gas-holder. 
     EFFECT: enlarging manufacturing capabilities, reducing synthesis time of carbonyl iron, increasing output of commercial products. 
     1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2360818-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for measurement and control of parametres in devices of railway automatics and telemechanics
Inventor: LOGINOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B61L25/06
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises automatic locomotive continuous alarm (ALCA), multi-valued automatic locomotive alarm (ALA-EN), automatic braking control system (ABCS), generators of tonal track circuits (TRC), device for measurement of rail magnetisation, device for preliminary processing and digital filtration, and detector of wheel turn angle installed in axle-box body and mechanically connected to wheelset of movable vehicle. Device is equipped with the first, second, third and fourth height detectors, which are mechanically connected to movable vehicle and are installed with the possibility of height measurement in receiving coils relative to rails, at that the first and second height detectors are rigidly connected to front receiving coils, and the third and fourth height detectors are rigidly connected to back receiving coils. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of parametres measurement in railway automatics and telemechanics. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2374672-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TEREKHIN BORIS GERMANOVICH
IPC: G05B19/08
Filed: 2008-03-31
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for construction of programmable digital microprocessor systems, comprising input unit, receiving signals from sensors and generating binary code at its outlet, output unit for recording and storage of received values of binary codes coming from multichannel operational and switching-computing units, where arithmetical and logical operations are performed over binary codes, programmable unit for storage of device operation program, main memory unit, unit of synchronisation, providing for stable operation of device, system of communication for matching of input and output signals between according units, logical module, providing for operation of cyclic shift of binary codes, where unit of program selection is introduced, comprising three electronic switches, permanent memory, multidigit pulse counter, decoder, elements AND, OR with according connections, and scheme fragments F1…Fn are introduced into multichannel operational unit by number of logical channels, elements OR or EXCLUSIVE OR with defined connections. 
     EFFECT: device simplification, improvement of its functional resources and efficiency. 
     14 dwg
Patent RU-2361026-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of mortar preparation for polysulfide wood cooking
Inventor: AKIM EHDUARD L VOVICH
IPC: D21C3/02
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method relates mortar preparation for polysulfide wood cooking and can be used in pulp and paper industry. Method is implemented by oxidation of white liquor by oxygen in saturater in mode of liquor recirculation at 70-90°C in the presence of black liquor in the capacity of catalystic additive. It is used saturater with tangential feed of liquor in it. It is outfitted by porous walls, separating its internal space for two longitudinal hollows. Oxygen is fed at one side of partitions and then into liquor through pores under pressure 0.3-1.4 MPa. Liquor is fed by the other side of partitions pressure for 0.04-0.06 MPa lower oxygen pressure. 
     EFFECT: oxidation duration reduction of white liquor. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2362858-C1 (RU)
Title: Water tower
Inventor: BORZINA LJUBOV NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: E04H12/30
Filed: 2008-04-10
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: water supply. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to local water supply and devices, meant for storing regulating water reserves and maintaining required pressure in open water supply networks. The water tower consists of a regulating tank, water holding support with pipes, inlet and outlet pipes. In the regulating tank of the tower there is an elastic diaphragm seal, fastened in two opposite points of the tank on the axis of symmetry of the diaphragm, and on the top surface of the tank there is an air valve, linked to the inside of the tank. 
     EFFECT: maintenance of quality of water in the tower and reduced internal corrosion of steel elements in the tower, reduced expenses on cleaning the tower, easier servicing during winter period. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2377949-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAN ELENA LEONT EVNA
IPC: A61B5/021
Filed: 2008-04-14
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно - к кардиологии. Проводят исследование функционального состояния сердечно-сосудистой системы в состоянии покоя и при предъявлении интеллектуально-эмоциональной нагрузки на вербальном уровне. Сравнивают полученные результаты между собой и с должными величинами, учитывающими антропометрические данные обследуемого, и проводят дифференциальную диагностику с помощью таблиц, характеризующих тип вегетативного обеспечения деятельности при выполнении интеллектуально-эмоциональной нагрузки. При этом определяют частоту сердечных сокращений в ударах в минуту (ЧСС), измеряют систолическое артериальное давление в мм рт.столба (САД), диастолическое артериальное давление в мм рт.столба (ДАД) и рассчитывают среднединамическое давление (СрДД). За нормативы артериального давления САД, ДАД, СрДД принимают, соответственно следующие значения: возраст 17-18 лет 130, 80, 96; 19-39 лет - 135, 85, 101; 40-49 лет - 140, 85, 103; 50-59 лет - 145, 90, 108; 60 лет и больше - 150, 90, 110. У пациентов с синусовым ритмом по таблице 2 описания определяют состояние синусового узла и по таблице 3 - состояние артериального давления. После этого с учетом состояния синусового узла и состояния артериального давления по таблице 4 описания делают предварительное заключение. Затем предъявляют интеллектуально-эмоциональную нагрузку (ИЭН) и по таблице 5 описания определяют варианты реакции показателей гемодинамики, и затем на основании предварительного заключения и показателя варианта реакции гемодинамики в ответ на предъявление ИЭН по таблице 6 определяют 54 варианта диагностических заключений у лиц, явно или скрыто страдающих гипертонической болезнью и НЦД. Способ расширяет арсенал средств для дифференциальной диагностики гипертонической болезни и нейроциркуляторных дистоний. 6 табл.
Patent RU-2353246-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки восстановленного табака
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии переработки табачных отходов. Способ предусматривает экстрагирование бадьяна жидкой двуокисью углерода с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, смешивание табачного материала с жидкой двуокисью углерода, его экстрагирование и измельчение при периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси ниже давления насыщенных паров двуокиси углерода при температуре экстрагирования, разделение мисцеллы и шрота, объединение полученных мисцелл, суспендирование шрота в водном растворе пищевой кислоты, введение в суспензию пищевого многоатомного спирта, ее формование, сушку до остаточной влажности 13-15%, резку, пропитку смесью мисцелл с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием впитанной двуокиси углерода и ее возгонку с получением в остатке целевого продукта. Способ позволяет сократить продолжительность технологического процесса и получить восстановленный табак с улучшенными органолептическими свойствами.
Patent RU-2379802-C1 (RU)
Title: Unit of receiving-transmitting modules of active phased antenna array
Inventor: GUS KOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01Q21/00
Filed: 2008-06-09
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to microwave receiving-transmitting devices designed for operation as part of an active phased antenna array (APAA) of a radar set on-board (RSB) a fighter plane. The given task is solved by reducing the power dissipated by the unit by placing two to six units of receiving-transmitting modules on it, using a pulsed power supply circuit, which allows for making a heat-removing base in form of a flat plate tightly fitted into the housing of the active phased antenna array. Such a design of the unit provides efficient removal of heat energy from the unit of receiving-transmitting modules to the housing of the active phased antenna array with liquid cooling. Use of male-female connectors combined with the proposed design of the unit prevents the need to dismantle and assemble threaded joints, which cuts the time for replacing a faulty unit. 
     EFFECT: cutting on time for replacing a faulty unit of receiving-transmitting modules during operation of active phased antenna arrays on-board a fighter plane. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2368050-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of monitoring phase loss in three-phase network and device to this end
Inventor: EROKHIN EVGENIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: H02H3/24
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of monitoring phase loss in a three-phase network and device for realising the method relate to electrical engineering and are used in circuits of automatic protective devices. The method is based on determining instantaneous values of line voltage as a difference of instantaneous values of phase voltage, measured relative a formed neutral point. The monitored three-phase voltage is stepped down, rectified, smoothed out, and a given voltage level is formed. Voltage across the neutral point is stepped up to a given level relative the common point of the circuit and the period of the phase voltage is determined from transitions through the given level. Phase loss is determined from the value of asymmetry coefficient, calculated as a ratio of root-mean-square values of reverse and forward sequence voltage, using root-mean-square values of line voltage. The device is realised by a device which has leads for connection to a voltage source, a three-phase rectifier, smoothing capacitor, resistors, operational amplifiers, capacitors, ADC and a processor. 
     EFFECT: highly reliable protection of three-phase equipment. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2377837-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant-powder for topinambur-cereal drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-01
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of manufacture of coffee substitutes. The method consists in extracting of black tea with liquid nitrogen and in separating of corresponding miscella, in preparing topinambur, in cutting, drying it in field of SHF at specified parametres of the process, and in roasting topinambur; in roasting barley grain, in mixing topinambur and barley grain at weight ratio 7:3, in soaking with separated miscella and simultaneous in building up pressure, in dropping pressure to atmospheric and simultaneous freezing of mixture and in cryo-crumbling it in medium of precipitated nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: facilitating production of aromatised coffee drink by non-waste process.
Patent RU-2381478-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RASSOKHA VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01M17/06
Filed: 2008-08-14
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к транспортным средствам. Устройство для автоматического регулирования схождения управляемых колес автотранспортного средства в движении содержит датчики боковых реакций дороги, реверсивный механизм изменения рабочей длины поперечной рулевой тяги, систему управления указанным механизмом и гидромеханический включатель. Датчики боковых реакций дороги выполнены в виде наружных и внутренних упругих герметичных круглых баллонов. Баллоны установлены на осях управляемых колес и герметично соединены между собой и с соответствующей полостью управляющего цилиндра. Управляющий цилиндр состоит из подвижных рабочих элементов, установленных в трубопроводах, и двуплечего рычага. Конец короткого плеча двуплечего рычага имеет сферический наконечник, а длинное плечо двуплечего рычага шарнирно соединено с регулировочной тягой. Тяга шарнирно связана с золотником распределительного устройства. Сферический наконечник расположен между головками подвижных рабочих элементов. Достигается повышение точности и надежности автоматического регулирования схождения управляемых колес автомобиля в процессе движения. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2383325-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of health-improving gymnastics "spiral"
Inventor: BLIZEEV EVGENIJ VALER EVICH
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2008-09-08
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: health-improving gymnastics includes movements for stretching and twisting. Movements are done in wave-like manner on closed trajectories. Movement is performed with relaxed muscles from initial stand, in which back is straight, knees are bent, pelvis is lowered, weight is on forefoot. Movements of hip and shoulder girdle are made in opposite directions. Movements of pelvic girdle are made at the extent of rotation in elbows of arms holding gym apparatus not less than 800 grams, for example in form of sticks, approaching gym apparatus to oneself, rotating arms in elbows, turning shoulder girdle. Arms work synchronously, moving one after another - one down, the other up, one in front of, the other - behind, describing circles. 
     EFFECT: method eliminates risk of injury and produces health-improving effect on organism under impact of vibrational load. 
     64 dwg
Patent RU-2390811-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BATJUSHKOV VALENTIN VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: G02B27/09
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: optical system includes two channels, each of which consists of a collimating lens 1 and a refracting component 2, and a summation component 3, fitted behind refracting components 2 of both channels and having a surface with a polarisation coating. The channels are turned such that, the radiation polarisation planes of the lasers are mutually orthogonal and their optical axes intersect on the surface of the summation component with polarisation coating and coincide behind the summation component. The polarisation coating completely transmits radiation polarised in the plane of incidence on the given surface, and completely reflects radiation polarised in the perpendicular plane. Focal distances of the lenses, size of the illumination body in the semiconductor junction plane and angular divergence of the beam collimated by the lens are linked by expressions given in the formula of invention. 
     EFFECT: increased power density and uniformity of angular distribution of radiation intensity with minimum energy losses on components of the optical system and minimal overall dimensions. 
     9 cl, 6 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2382587-C1 (RU)
Title: Fastening device for furniture parts
Inventor: VEBER KHAJMO
IPC: F16B12/38
Filed: 2008-10-31
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal demand items. 
     SUBSTANCE: on one furniture part with the possibility of rotation around axis of rotation there is double-arm lever installed, front arm of which is arranged in the form of hook with receiving slant in front of it for entry into fixator of another furniture part. Fixator of another furniture part consists of transverse plate born by spacing link. Lever, which is spring-loaded for introduction into fixator, is installed with the possibility of limited longitudinal displacement, and front arm has additional groove for end rest against fixed transverse axis. 
     EFFECT: strong connection of furniture elements and possibility of repeated easy disconnection of one furniture element from another one. 
     10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2380775-C1 (RU)
Title: Methods of inclusion of high active concentrate of trans-plutonium and rare earth elements into ceramics
Inventor: STEFANOVSKIJ SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G21F9/16
Filed: 2008-11-18
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of inclusion of high active concentrate of trans-plutonium and rare earth elements into ceramics consists in calcinationq at presence of zirconium and tin containing matrix material at molar ratio of components (in terms of oxides) wt %: calcified focus - 40-60; ZrO 2  - 15-35; SnO 2  - 15-40, and successive compacting by hot pressing. 
     EFFECT: production of finished product with higher contents of calcified focus of high active oxides in form of trans-plutonium and rare earth elements at maintaining high radiation stability and low rates of leaching actinoid and rare earth elements. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2385972-C1 (RU)
Title: Casing method of cathode device of electrolytic cell for receiving of aluminium
Inventor: PROSHKIN ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 2008-11-21
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: casing method includes bitstone of heat-insulating layer into casing of cathode device, erection of fireproof layer, installation of bottom and side blocks with following sealing of joints between them by cold-tamped bottom mass. During charging of heat-insulating layer it is used nongraphitic carbon or powder of silica-alumina or aluminous composition pre-mixed with nongraphitic carbon. Formation of fireproof layer is implemented by charging of powder of silica-alumina composition and its sealing by vibration compaction up to receiving of apparent porosity of fireproof layer not more than 17%. It is used powder of silica-alumina or aluminous composition from 20 up to 80% of total mass of heat-insulating layer and not less than for 70% consisting of particles of dimensions less than 0.040 mm and with thermal-conductivity coefficient not more than 0.18 Wt/mK. In the capacity of nongraphitic carbon there are used smoke black, brown coal char. In the capacity of aluminous composition it can be used argil, 60-70% of which consists of particles of dimensions less than 0.1 mm. In the capacity of aluminous composition it can be used chamotte powder with content of aluminium oxide 27-34%. 
     EFFECT: cost cutting of covering material, reduction of power inputs, life time increasing of electrolytic cell, reduction of man-hours and blocking of fireproof layer. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2388291-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-10
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparing recipe ingredients, extracting cardamom by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting yacon, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting, roasting rye grain, mixing yacon with rye grain, impregnating the obtained mixture by separated miscella along with raising the pressure and releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2379604-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTIN ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F26B5/06
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологическим процессам обработки (сушки) веществ и материалов и может быть использовано в пищевой, медицинской и других отраслях промышленности, а также для переработки и утилизации отходов птицеводческих и свиноводческих хозяйств. Устройство для низкотемпературного обезвоживания и сушки материалов в вакууме содержит вакуумную технологическую камеру, в которой расположены технологические теплообменники-испарители с трубчатыми каналами для теплоносителя, узел вакуумной откачки, узел загрузки исходного материала в вакуумную технологическую камеру, узел выгрузки конечного обезвоженного продукта, узел сбора и слива конденсата, узел подачи теплоносителя и тепловой насос, при этом вакуумная технологическая камера выполнена в виде автономных блоков предварительного нагрева, предварительного обезвоживания и окончательной сушки, полости каждого из которых соединены с узлом вакуумной откачки, причем блок окончательной сушки выполнен в виде трубы, с расположенным в нем шнековым механизмом в виде закрепленных на валу лопастей с изменяющимся шагом по длине вала, при этом один конец трубы соединен с блоком предварительного обезвоживания, а другой конец - с емкостью готового продукта, при этом лопасти со стороны емкости готового продукта выполнены игольчатыми, полость вала соединена с системой подачи теплоносителя, испарительный контур теплового насоса соединен с узлом сбора конденсата, а конденсаторный контур теплового насоса соединен с блоком окончательной сушки. Изобретение должно обеспечить повышение эффективности обезвоживания и сушки исходных материалов, снижение энергозатрат. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2380965-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of cherry compote
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-12-16
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: after packaging the fruit into jars, the fruits are poured over with 60°C hot water for 2-3 min which is then replaced with 85°C hot syrup. Then the jars are sealed, put on the carrier ensuring mechanical airtightness of the jars and they are heated in 75°C hot water for 5 min followed by taking them over into 85°C hot water for 20-25 min. After that tins are cooled down in the air flow during 20 minutes at speed 3-4 m/sec. In the course of heat treatment, the jars are turned upside down and rotated at a rate of 0.1 s -1 . 
     EFFECT: improved finished products quality, reduced processing time and saving of thermal energy and water. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2402234-C1 (RU)
Title: Укрывающий материал для хранения засилосованной зеленой массы растений
Inventor: RUSAKOVA GALINA GEORGIEVNA
IPC: A23K3/00
Filed: 2009-02-02
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству и предназначено для использования в производстве кормов для жвачных животных. В качестве укрывающего материала для хранения засилосованной зеленой массы растений в траншеях предлагается использовать продукты переработки маслосемян горчицы. Предлагаемый укрывающий материал позволяет расширить ассортимент укрывающих материалов, используемых при заготовке кормов, снизить количество отходов, улучшить качественные показатели силоса. 1 табл.