baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-112012005744-B4 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Lithium-Ionen-Batterie und Verfahren des Steuerns einer Lithium-Ionen-Batterie
Inventor: IWASE KOSUKE
IPC: H01M10/44
Filed: 2012-01-25
Granted: 2019-08-14
Abstract: Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Lithium-Ionen-Batterie, bei der ein Energieerzeugungselement inklusive eines positiven Elektrodenelements und eines negativen Elektrodenelements in einem Gehäuse untergebracht ist,
 wobei das Gehäuse eine Verbindung enthält, die ein Elektron an das positive Elektrodenelement freigibt, um ein Proton bei einem elektrischen Potential bereitzustellen, das niedriger ist als ein erstes elektrisches Potential, das ein Potential einer positiven Elektrode entsprechend einem Potential einer negativen Elektrode ist, bei dem eine Ablagerung von Lithium auftritt, wobei das elektrische Potential, das niedriger ist als das erste elektrische Potential, ein zweites elektrisches Potential ist, wobei das zweite elektrische Potential höher ist als ein Potential einer positiven Elektrode entsprechend einem oberen Grenzwert von Arbeitsspannungen der Lithium-Ionen-Batterie,
 wobei die Vorrichtung eine Steuerung umfasst, die dazu konfiguriert ist, eine Wiederherstellungsverarbeitung des Änderns von Lithium, das sich auf dem negativen Elektrodenelement abgelagert hat, in ein Lithium-Ion durchzuführen, unter Verwendung des Protons durch Betreiben eines Energiequellenabschnitts, der eine elektrische Energie an die Lithium-Ionen-Batterie zuführt, um das positive Elektrodenpotential zu dem zweiten elektrischen Potential zu bringen.
Patent DE-112014002882-B4 (DE)
Title: Ejektor
Inventor: NISHIJIMA HARUYUKI
IPC: F25B5/02
Filed: 2014-05-27
Granted: 2019-09-19
Abstract: Ejektor für eine Dampfkompressionskältekreislaufvorrichtung (10a, 10b, 10c) mit einem ersten Verdampfer (15) und einem zweiten Verdampfer (17), die ein Kältemittel verdampfen, wobei der Ejektor umfasst:
 einen Düsenabschnitt (18a), der das aus dem ersten Verdampfer (15) strömende Kältemittel verdampft, bis das Kältemittel in einen gasförmigflüssigen Zweiphasenzustand kommt, wobei der Düsenabschnitt das Kältemittel als ein Einspritzkältemittel aus einer Kältemitteleinspritzöffnung (18c) einspritzt;
 einen Körperabschnitt (18b);
 eine Kältemittelansaugöffnung (18d), die in dem Körperabschnitt (18b) bereitgestellt ist und ein aus dem zweiten Verdampfer (17) strömendes Kältemittel durch eine Saugwirkung des Einspritzkältemittels als ein Ansaugkältemittel ansaugt;
 einen Druckerhöhungsabschnitt (18g), der in dem Körperabschnitt (18b) bereitgestellt ist und den Druck eines vermischten Kältemittels aus dem Einspritzkältemittel und dem Ansaugkältemittel erhöht;
 einen Flüssigkeitslagerabschnitt (19), der ein überschüssiges Kältemittel in dem Kältekreislauf (10b) lagert, der zwischen einer Kältemittelauslassseite des ersten Verdampfers (15) und einer Einlassseite des Düsenabschnitts (18a) angeordnet ist, wobei das gasförmig-flüssige Zweiphasenkältemittel aus dem Flüssigkeitslagerabschnitt in den Düsenabschnitt strömt, und
 einen Mischabschnitt (18e), der in einem Bereich von der Kältemitteleinspritzöffnung (18c) zu einem Einlassabschnitt (18h) des Druckerhöhungsabschnitts (18g) in einem Innenraum des Körperabschnitts (18b) bereitgestellt ist, wobei der Mischabschnitt das Einspritzkältemittel und das Ansaugkältemittel mischt, wobei
 ein Abstand (La) von der Kältemitteleinspritzöffnung (18c) zu dem Einlassabschnitt (18h) in dem Mischabschnitt (18e) derart bestimmt wird, dass eine Strömungsgeschwindigkeit des in den Einlassabschnitt (18h) strömenden Kältemittels kleiner oder gleich einer Zweiphasenschallgeschwindigkeit wird.
Patent DE-112015007243-B4 (DE)
Title: Festkörperbeleuchtungsanordnung
Inventor: HE KAIWEN
IPC: H05B45/375
Filed: 2015-12-28
Granted: 2023-05-25
Abstract: Festkörperbeleuchtungs-SSL-Anordnung, die umfasst:eine SSL-Vorrichtung (11,12);einen Kondensator (112,122), der zu der SSL-Vorrichtung (11,12) parallelgeschaltet ist;eine Richtungsleitungsvorrichtung (113,123), die zwischen einen Ausgangsanschluss des Kondensators (112,122) und einen Versorgungsanschluss, der eine Versorgungsspannung (Vcc) für die SSL-Anordnung bereitstellt, geschaltet ist, wobei die Richtungsleitungsvorrichtung (113,123) dafür konfiguriert ist, in einer Richtung von dem Ausgangsanschluss zu dem Versorgungsanschluss zu leiten und in der entgegengesetzten Richtung zu trennen;einen Versorgungsschalter (114,124), der zwischen den Ausgangsanschluss und Masse geschaltet ist; undeine steuerbare Stromquelle (111,121), die zu dem Kondensator (112,122) parallelgeschaltet ist und mit der SSL-Vorrichtung (11,12) in Reihe geschaltet ist.
Patent DE-112018006777-B4 (DE)
Title: Vielfach-abgabe-last-treibereinrichtung
Inventor: SAITO TOMOYA
IPC: H05B45/325
Filed: 2018-12-27
Granted: 2022-06-15
Abstract: Eine Vielfach-Abgabe-Last-Treibereinrichtung, welche aufweist,eine Vielzahl von Ausgangsanschlüssen (OUT1, OUT2, OUT3, OUT4) für das Ausgeben eines Ausgangsstromes an jede aus einer Vielzahl von Lasten (Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4);einen Steuerungsteilbereich (8), welcher konfiguriert ist, entweder einen Nicht-DC- bzw. Nicht-Gleich-StromModus auszuwählen, in welchem ein Nicht-DC-Strom als der Ausgangsstrom benutzt wird, oder einen DC- bzw. GleichStrom-Modus auszuwählen, in welchem ein DC-Strom benutzt wird als der Ausgangsstrom; undein erster Anschluss (MSET1),wobeiin einem Fall, bei welchem ein erstes Signal zu dem ersten Anschluss (MSET1) geliefert wird, in dem Nicht-DC-Strom-Modus der Nicht-DC-Strom von allen aus der Vielzahl der Ausgangsanschlüsse (OUT1, OUT2, OUT3, OUT4) ausgegeben wird, undin einem Fall, bei welchem ein zweites Signal, unterschiedlich von dem ersten Signal, an den ersten Anschluss (MSET1) geliefert wird, in dem Nicht-DC-StromModus, der DC-Strom von einem vorherfestgelegten Ausgangsanschluss (OUT4) innerhalb der Vielzahl der Ausgangsanschlüsse (OUT1, OUT2, OUT3, OUT4) ausgegeben wird, während der Nicht-DC-Strom von einem Rest aus der Vielzahl der Ausgangsanschlüsse (OUT1, OUT2, OUT3, OUT4), anders als dem vorher festgelegten Ausgangsanschluss (OUT4), ausgegeben wird.
Patent SK-279356-B6 (SK)
Title: Airfoil lance apparatus
Inventor: MYERS ROBERT B
IPC: B01F23/00
Filed: 1991-01-15
Abstract: Apparatus (100) is designed for spraying an atomised mixture into a gas stream. The apparatus comprises a streamlined airfoil member having a large radius leading edge (18) and a small radius trailing edge (18). A nozzle assembly pierces the trailing edge (18) of the airfoil member (7) and is concentrically surrounded by a nacelle (8) which directs shielding gas from the interior of the airfoil member around the nozzle assembly. Flowable medium to be atomised and atomising gas for atomising the medium are supplied in concentric conduits to the nozzle. A plurality of nozzles each surrounded by a respective nacelle (8) are spaced along the trailing edge (18).
Patent CZ-278346-B6 (CZ)
Title: Continuously travelling machine for track building and for a controllable lowering of the track
Inventor: THEURER JOSEF ING
IPC: E01B33/00
Filed: 1992-01-30
Abstract: Continuously movable railway track machine (1) for the controlled lowering of a track with travelling mechanism, a control device (9) and, supported on travelling gear (2), a machine frame (4) which is connected to at least one stabilisation aggregate (10) which has vibrators, which can be acted upon with a vertical load and height-adjusted by drives (11), for producing vibrations running approximately horizontally and in the transverse direction of the machine, and with a levelling reference system (15) which has a reference basis and a measuring axletree (17) which can be rolled on the track. Both in the region of the stabilisation aggregate (10) and in the front, in the working direction, end region of the machine (1), there is in each case arranged a transverse inclinometer (19, 21). For the delayed delivery of the measured value determined by the front, first transverse inclinometer (19), an intermediate store is provided. …<IMAGE>…
Patent CZ-284317-B6 (CZ)
Title: Railway vehicle bogie
Inventor: BIEKER GUIDO
IPC: B61F5/22
Filed: 1994-04-18
Abstract: The invention relates to running gear for rail vehicles in which a running gear frame (2) is carried by the wheels or wheel sets (1) by means of primary springs, and on which the coach body (4) or the coach body (4) of the rail vehicle is directly supported by means of secondary springs (3) via a rocker (5), and the rocker (5) or the coach body (4) is also connected with respect to the running gear frame (2) by means of shock absorbers which damp vertical and rolling movements and at least one rail support (8-10) which absorbs rolling movements and bears fixed levers (9) which are connected to the rocker (5) or to the coach body (4) via pendulum element (10) which are mounted in an articulated fashion. The object of the invention is, with the aim of achieving a maximum possible coach cross-section, to find an inclination device in which, during the rolling of the coach body (4) when there is an excess of centrifugal force, as far as possible the centre of motion lies in the plane of the centre of rolling, which inclination device can be retrofitted on existing running gear, can be used under existing coach bodies (4) and is distinguished by simple constructional elements. This object is achieved in that at least one of the pendulum elements (10) of the roller support consists of an actuator which can be acted on in the opposite direction when one transverse end of the rocker (5) or one side of the coach body (4) dips or rises. <IMAGE>
Patent SK-279952-B6 (SK)
Title: Nuclear reactor element, in particular absorber element
Inventor: RAU PETER
IPC: G21C7/103
Filed: 1993-08-09
Abstract: A nuclear reactor element is provided, in a longitudinal cylindrical casing (4), with a coaxial guiding channel (6) for free-guidance of a rod (7) attachable to an upper element (30) of a fuel element (29). At bottom end of the longitudinal cylindrical casing (4), there is a lower element (3) which is-by means of a retaining element (33)-attachable to the said upper element (30) of the fuel element (29). To prevent the rod from falling, the guiding channel (6) is provided with a free-wheel for the rod (7), whilst the retaining element (33) is capable of locking the upper element (30) so as to prevent thereof from ejecting out of the lower element (3) in the direction of the axis (4a) of the cylindrical casing (4) and the lower element (3).
Patent SK-284232-B6 (SK)
Title: Improvement in injection cartridges
Inventor: LJUNGQUIST OLLE
IPC: A61M5/178
Filed: 1994-09-16
Abstract: In an injection cartridge (1) of the single-chamber or dual-chamber type, wherein a front piston (3) serves to expel an injectable preparation (2) through an outlet conduit (4) for administration, a supplementary chamber is arranged behind the front piston (3) and is sealed at its rear end by a rear piston (10). This supplementary chamber contains a rinsing liquid (9), and through a bypass connection (11) arranged at the front end of the cartridge (1), this rinsing liquid (9) may be made to flow around the front piston (3) and be expelled through the outlet conduit (4). This outlet conduit (4) will thereby be rinsed, and residues of the injectable preparation (2) remaining in said outlet conduit will be displaced to be administered.
Patent SK-284878-B6 (SK)
Title: Catalyst composition and process for converting hydrocarbonaceous feedstock
Inventor: KRAUSHAAR-CZARNETZKI BETTINA
IPC: B01J29/16
Filed: 1996-11-26
Abstract: Catalyst composition comprising as first cracking component in an amount from 0.5 to 40 % weight a zeolite beta having a silica to alumina molar ratio of at least 20, which is in the form of crystals less than 100 nm in size, a second cracking component in an amount from 0.5 to 90 % weight selected from (i) crystalline molecular sieves having pores with diameters greater than 0.6 nm, (ii) crystalline, mesoporous aluminosilicates having pores with diameters of at least 1.3 nm and (iii) clays, binding agent in an amount to 99 % weight and at least one hydrogenation component. Further is described a process for converting hydrocarbonaceous feedstock into lower boiling materials.
Patent CZ-281917-B6 (CZ)
Inventor: DUCKOVA KATARINA DOC RNDR CSC
IPC: A61F13/02
Filed: 1991-07-02
Abstract: Matricový reservoár pro transdermální  terapeutický systém, na bázi zesítěného  silikonového kaučuku, obsahuje jako plnivo 5 až  60 %  hmot. hydrogelové fáze v suchém stavu, s  vysokou bobtnavostí ve vodě, léčivo v  koncentraci 0,01 až 50 % hmot. a popřípadě 0,01  až 30 % hmot. urychlovače transdermální  absorpce.ŕ
Patent CZ-280908-B6 (CZ)
Title: Process for producing fibers by using centrifugal force and apparatus for making the same
Inventor: BERNARD JEAN-LUC ING
IPC: D01D5/08
Filed: 1991-10-25
Abstract: Techniques for making fibres by internal centrifuging of glasses of high melting point, such as basaltic glasses. 
<??>According to the invention the fibre production is obtained by maintaining a temperature gradient between the inner and outer walls of the peripheral band of the centrifuge. The invention also relates to a device for making fibres in which the peripheral band is made of a material which has a thermal conductivity lower than 20 W m<-1>  DEG C<-1> at 1000 DEG C. 
<??>Application to the production of fibres from glasses whose working range is less than 100 DEG C in width. 
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Patent CZ-280828-B6 (CZ)
Inventor: FOHL ARTUR
IPC: H01R29/00
Filed: 1992-12-10
Abstract: Elektrický zástrčkový spoj na pyrotechnickém  plynovém generátoru (10), opatřeném elektrickým  zapalovačem, má kontaktní díly (16, 14), z nichž  jeden je vytvořen jako kontaktní pružina, které  k sobě přiléhají, pokud není nasazena přípojná  zástrčka (12) a zapalovač je tak zajištěn. Při  nasazení přípojné zástrčky (12) se kontaktní díl  (14) oddálí od druhého kontaktního dílu (16) a  spojení nakrátkou mezi kontaktními díly (14, 16)  se tím naopak zruší.ŕ
Patent CZ-287216-B6 (CZ)
Title: Surface recuperative heat-exchange apparatus
Inventor: KRUPKO VIKTOR ALEXEJEVIC PROF
IPC: F28F3/12
Filed: 1999-04-26
Abstract: The invented surface recuperative heat-exchange apparatus consists of external plates (1, 2) being adapted for supply and discharge of primary and secondary active liquid. Between the plates (1, 2) there are performed and airtight sealed with respect to environment through-flow systems for passage one of the liquids. Between the upper external plate (1) and the bottom external plate (2) there are alternately placed at least two packings (3) being offset with respect to each other and between them there is arranged one flat membrane (4). The membrane (4) contains at least two pairs of through-flow holes (41) and the packings (3) contain at least one pair of transfer ports (31) and a profiled central recess (32) that all form together with adjacent surfaces of membranes (4) or the external plates (1, 2) internal chambers (6), whereby said central recess (32) geometry is performed in such a manner that they reach beneath one of the through-flow holes (41) and the transfer ports (32) and the through-flow holes (41) are performed co-axially with respect to both inlet holes (11) and discharge holes (12) of the primary active liquid and inlet holes (13) and discharge holes (14) of the secondary active liquid.
Patent CZ-297392-B6 (CZ)
Title: Lighting fitting
Inventor: FICSOR ISTVAN
IPC: F21Y115/10
Filed: 1998-09-15
Abstract: The invention relates to an illuminating body for swimming pools, whirlpools, garden ponds and/or steam rooms of all types comprised of a built-in housing (10) having a transparent covering lid (12), a current feed (15) and an illuminating means. Light emitting diodes (13) which are preferably arranged on the mirror-coated profile sections (14) are used as illuminating means especially in order to decrease the overall height of such an illuminating body.
Patent CZ-290830-B6 (CZ)
Title: Nucleic acid, vector, microorganism, plant DNA genome, cell and plant, method of obtaining the nucleic acid and process for preparing trehalose therefrom
Inventor: HOEKEMA ANDREAS
IPC: C12N15/54
Filed: 1994-06-30
Abstract: In the present invention there is disclosed a nucleic acid increasing during expression in a plant or a plant cell the content of trehalose in that plant or that plant cell, wherein such nucleic acid further contains, in the thereinafter indicated sequence: a) a transcriptional initiation region that is functional in said plant or said plant cell, (b) a DNA sequence encoding a trehalose phosphate synthase activity from E. coli, and optionally (c) a transcriptional termination sequence that is functional in the given plant or the given plant cell. Disclosed is also a binary cloning vector which comprises this nucleic acid, a microorganism of Agrobacterium genus containing this vector, method for obtaining a plant with increased capability of producing trehalose comprising the steps of, (1) introducing into a recipient cell of a plant a plant (a) nucleic acids according to any of the claims 1 through 4 or a cloning vector according to the claim 5 or a microorganism according to the claim 6, (b) a DNA sequence encoding a selectable marker gene that is functional in said plant host, and optionally (c) a transcriptional termination sequence that is functional in the given plant, and (2) generating a plant from a transformed cell under conditions that allow for selection for the presence of the selectable marker gene. There is further disclosed a DNA genome containing the above-indicated nucleic acid, cells and plants with this genome, as well as process for preparing trehalose from these plants.
Patent CZ-288377-B6 (CZ)
Title: Squirrel-cage induction motor
Inventor: HARGIN TAPIO
IPC: H02K3/28
Filed: 1997-12-17
Abstract: The invented squirrel-cage comprises a stator, a stator winding being arranged in the stator axial grooves, divided into at least two coil groups (3A, 3B) for each phase of the supplying alternating current and connected to the supplying alternating current in such a manner that the sum of basic frequency groove currents is substantially zero at each moment. In accordance with the invention, one half (3A) of the coil groups of each phase is connected to the supplying alternating current at one end (N) of the stator and the other half (3B) of the coil groups of each phase at the other end (D) of the stator. The induction motor with the above-described circuitry is suitable particularly for use along with a frequency converter.
Patent SK-279284-B6 (SK)
Title: Method for preparation n-alkyl(cycloalkyl)-n'-arylurea and/or n,n-dialkyl(dicycloalkyl)-n'-arylurea and derivatives thereof
Inventor: MACHO VENDELIN
IPC: C07C273/18
Filed: 1990-10-12
Abstract: A method is commenced by a carbonylation, of at least one aromatic nitro-compound, with carbon monoxide in the presence of at least one aliphatic or cycloaliphatic primary or secondary amine. Amine-to-aromatic nitro-compound molar ratio is 1-10 : 1, at temperature of 80 to 250 degrees Celsius and from 0,4 to 30 MPa. A catalytic system is based on the sulphur basis and the compounds thereof (S, CS2, H2S, COS) in an amount of from 0,1 to 15 weight percent, with respect to nitro-aromatics, of an alk. compound (NaOH, KOH, RONa, ROK, CH3COONa, CH3COOK), amines, preferably terc. amines, optionally compounds of vanadium (V2O5, NH4VO3). The primary and secondary alkylamines and cycloalkylamines, used essentially in a surplus for aromatic nitro-compound, can be used as alkaline components of the catalytic system.
Patent CZ-296667-B6 (CZ)
Title: General-purpose air-conditioning unit with short-circuited bypass
Inventor: MORAVEK PETR
IPC: F24F13/04
Filed: 2005-03-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a general-purpose air-conditioning unit with short-circuited bypass comprising a casing (1), a countercurrent recuperative heat exchange apparatus (2) in cross-like arrangement of two radial-flow fans (3, 4), whereby the invented general-purpose air-conditioning unit is characterized in that said fans (3) and (4) are offset from said recuperative heat exchange apparatus (2) inner face by a bypass channel (7) width being defined by a partition wall (5) in upper portion of the unit with an inlet hole (6), and the fans (3) or (4) are separated from the bypass channel (7) by a partition wall (12). Preferably, a flap (8) is fitted in said bypass channel (7).
Patent CZ-307509-B6 (CZ)
Title: An ejector and its use in the boiler
Inventor: EXEL ROBIN
IPC: F04F5/00
Filed: 2012-08-09
Abstract: An ejector formed by an inlet neck (1) connected to the drive nozzle (2) entering the mixing chamber (3) to which the diffuser (4) is connected, wherein the mixing chamber (3) has an inlet in the form of a spiral housing (5) arranged in its circumference.
Patent CZ-305798-B6 (CZ)
Title: Rotary compressor
Inventor: ARAI TOSHINORI
IPC: F04C29/00
Filed: 2012-08-28
Abstract: In the present invention, there is disclosed a rotary compressor comprising a motor (2) including a stator (2a) and a rotor (2b), a crank shaft (4) including a main shaft (4a), which is fixed to the rotor (2b), a sub shaft (4b), which is arranged on opposite side in the direction of the main shaft (4a) and an eccentric unit (4c) on the main shaft (4a) side and an eccentric unit (4d) on the sub shaft (4b) side, which are arranged with a phase difference of 180 degrees and which are arranged between the main shaft (4a) and the sub shaft (4b), and an intermediate shaft (4e) arranged between the eccentric unit (4c) on the main shaft (4a) side and the eccentric unit (4d) on the sub shaft (4b) side, wherein the crank shaft (4) is driven by the motor (2). A first piston (11a) is interlocked with the eccentric unit (4c) on the main shaft (4a) side and a second piston (11b) is interlocked with the eccentric unit (4d) on the sub shaft (4b) side. The first cylinder (8) includes a cylindrical through-hole, a compressive chamber arranged within the cylindrical through-hole, the eccentric unit (4c) on the main shaft (4a) side and the first piston (11a). The second cylinder (9) also includes a cylindrical through-hole, a compressive chamber arranged within the cylindrical through-hole, the eccentric unit (4d) on the sub shaft (4b) side, and the second piston (11b). A partition plate (10), being provided with a cylindrical through-hole with the intermediate shaft (4e) arranged therein, separates the compressive chamber of the first cylinder (8) from the compressive chamber of the second cylinder (9). The section of the intermediate shaft (4e) perpendicular to the shaft direction has convex forms in directions perpendicular to the eccentric directions of the eccentric unit (4c) on the main shaft (4a) side and the eccentric unit (4d) on the sub shaft (4b) side with a first plane (A1). The first plane (A1) is performed in a ground plan view in the same position as the circumference of the eccentric unit (4c) on the main shaft (4a) side on the opposite eccentric side or it is performed on the side of the shaft center relative to and along the circumference, and with a second plane (A2). The second plane (A2) is performed in a ground plan view in the same position as the circumference of the eccentric unit (4d) on the sub shaft (4b) side on the opposite eccentric side or it is performed on the side of the shaft center relative to and along the circumference. The intermediate shaft (4e) is provided with third planes (B), in which each convex end section is arranged on the side of the shaft center relative to the intersection point (C) of imaginary prolonged lines of the first plane (A1) and the second plane (A2) in a section perpendicular to the direction of the shaft, wherein the convex end section comprises at least either curved or planar surface.