baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2357315-C1 (RU)
Title: Воздушный автоматический выключатель и звено для такого выключателя
Inventor: JANG KHONG-IK
IPC: H01H31/00
Filed: 2007-10-16
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Настоящая группа изобретений относится к воздушному автоматическому выключателю. Выключатель содержит кулачок, соединенный с вращающимся валом и выполненный с возможностью вращения; приводной рычаг, соединенный с кулачком, выполненным с возможностью вращения; закрывающую пружину, соединенную с приводным рычагом, выполненную с возможностью сжатия при повороте приводного рычага; и множество звеньев, выполненных с возможностью передачи усилия растяжения, возникающего при натяжении закрывающей пружины к переключающему валу, соединенному с подвижным контактом, при этом, по меньшей мере, одно из множества звеньев имеет конструкцию, в которой множество элементов соединены друг с другом. Техническим результатом является повышение эксплуатационной надежности воздушного автоматического выключателя и увеличение срока его службы за счет предотвращения абразивного износа или повреждения звеньев во время работы воздушного автоматического выключателя. 3 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2353937-C1 (RU)
Title: Датчик тока
Inventor: TRILINSKIJ IGOR ROMANOVICH
IPC: G01R19/00
Filed: 2007-11-16
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электроизмерительной техники и может быть, в частности, использовано для контроля токов проводимости ограничителей перенапряжения нелинейных (ОПН). Сущность: датчик тока содержит кольцевой магнитопровод, выполненный из слоев ленточного магнитопроницаемого материала, на котором расположены первая (измерительная) и вторая (компенсационная) обмотки. Витки первой обмотки намотаны вокруг магнитопровода с охватом его внутренней и внешней поверхностей, а витки второй обмотки намотаны вдоль кольцевого магнитопровода на его внешней поверхности. Кроме того, на кольцевом магнитопроводе расположена дополнительная третья обмотка (калибровочная), витки которой намотаны вокруг магнитопровода с охватом его внутренней и внешней поверхностей. Технический результат - повышение точности измерения тока в датчике тока, содержащем кольцевой ленточный магнитопровод. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2362144-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to determine characteristics of gas and fluid samples
Inventor: BUDAREV GEORGIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01N21/59
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to instrument making and can be sued, for example in biochemical analysis instrumentation. The proposed device incorporates the casing, mount assembly to accommodate the sample pan tray, read-off assembly and two jog drives mounted on aforesaid casing. One of the latter rotates the said mount about its vertical axis, the other one rotates the said read-off assembly about vertical axis located on one edge of the said assembly so that, in rotation, optical axes of the photo receiver and radiator, located on the opposite side of read-off assembly passes through all sample pans of rotating tray. 
     EFFECT: smaller sizes, simpler design achieved due to rotary motion, not linear. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2372755-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOLJUBOV EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: H05H3/06
Filed: 2008-02-07
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas-filled neutron source with a Penning ion source with a thermionic cathode is made in form of an airtight metal-glass bottle. Inside the bottle there is a target, ion-optical system, ion source, working gas generator and gas absorbent. The gas absorbent is placed on one of the inlets of the legs of the gas-filled neutron tube, has a built-in thermo-heater and is made in form of a bushing from sintered fine-grained titanium powder with mass ranging from 100 to 350 mg. 
     EFFECT: invention allows for increasing electric strength of the ion-optical system of the tube with a Pennning ion source and a thermionic cathode, as well as increasing neutron current and service life. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2359355-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: H01L21/225
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, semiconductors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technology of semiconductor instruments, in particular, it may be used for deep diffusion of phosphorus in formation of diffusion silicon structures. Method of phosphorus diffusion from hard planar source includes formation of diffusion silicon structures with application of hard planar phosphorus source (HPPS). Process is carried out at temperature of 1000°C at the stage of infusion at the following ratio of components: O 2 =37.8±0.5 l/hr; N 2 =740 l/hr; H 2 =7.5 l/hr and time equal to 60 minutes; at the stage of distillation process is carried out at temperature of 1150°C at the following flow rate of gases: O 2 =37.8±0.5 l/hr; N 2 =740 l/hr and time of distillation equal to 160 hours. 
     EFFECT: reduction of temperature and time required for process performance, provision of accurate control of diffusion layer depth, provision of depth of 160±20 mcm and increased percentage of yield output.
Patent RU-2375416-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASAIKINA OL GA TARASOVNA
IPC: C10L1/24
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an antioxidant composition for stabilising inedible organic materials (versions) and to a method of stabilising inedible organic materials using this composition. In one version the antioxidant composition is a synergetic mixture of antioxidants, which contains a phenol compound. The composition contains an anionic surface active compound of formula R-OSO 3 M, where R - alkylC 6 -C 16 , M - Na or K, or of formula (RO) 2 P(OH)O, where R - alkylC 6 -C 16 , or formula (RO) 3 PO, where R - alkylC 6 -C 16 , and a phenol compound - phenol, selected from: unsubstituted phenol, 6-hydroxydihydroquinoline, 8-hydroxytetrahydroquinoline, with mass ratio phenol : surface active compound not less than a/2, where a is a coefficient which characterises relative inhibition capacity of phenol, calculated using formula: a=k 0 /k i , where k 0  - is the ideal averaged reaction constant of phenol antioxidants with peroxide radicals, equal to 10 4 (M·s) -1 ; k i  - is the reaction constant of phenol with peroxide radicals in (M·s) -1 . 
     EFFECT: maximum efficient stabilisation of inedible organic materials from oxidative decomposition. 
     4 cl, 7 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2362827-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2008-05-07
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к черной металлургии, в частности к составам чугуна. Может использоваться в машиностроении. Чугун содержит, мас.%: углерод 2,5-2,9, кремний 1,4-1,8, марганец 0,4-0,6, алюминий 0,3-0,4, кальций 0,005-0,009, барий 0,005-0,009, стронций 0,007-0,011, хром 0,005-0,009, азот 0,005-0,009, медь 1,2-1,6, железо остальное. Чугун имеет высокую прочность. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2356422-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-26
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting cacao bean shell with a non-polar liquefied gas and obtaining a respective extract, mixing up the tobacco material with a liquid carbon dioxide, its extracting and shredding by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the carbon dioxide saturated vapour pressure at extraction temperature, separating its miscella and meal, suspending the meal in an aqueous solution of an acid salt of an edible polybasic acid, introducing an edible polyatomic alcohol into the suspension, forming the suspension, its drying to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cutting and treating with the gas-liquid cacao bean shell extract and separated CO 2  miscella by raising simultaneously the pressure, then relieving the pressure to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked carbon dioxide and subliming the latter to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: shortening the duration of technological process and obtaining reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2368321-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of evaluating limb muscle vascularisation
Inventor: SHCHUROV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2008-06-11
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to diagnostics. Carried out is examination of relative maximal moment of muscle force, inner diametre of afferent main artery. Index of artery diametre is correlated with value of relative moment of group of limb muscles and vascularisation coefficient (C) is calculated by original formula. If C of gastrocnemius muscle is lower than 2.45, determined is relative prevailing of contractile elements, characteristic of athletes training force quality, if C is higher than 2.65 - relative prevailing of vascular component is determined, characteristic for training endurance quality. 
     EFFECT: method allows to determine orientation of training process and development of velocity-force characteristics or endurance quality. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2374596-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYJ JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F41H11/02
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: spaced radiolocating system for detection, escort and illumination of targets consists of digital computer system of battle control point, inlet-outlet of which is connected by bus through equipment of data transceiving in battle control point with two inlet-outlets of two single-positional radiolocating systems. Each single-positional radiolocating system comprises equipment of data transceiving, digital computer system, equipment of radiation and processing of pulse signal, direction-finding antenna, radio transmitting device for illumination of target and system for automatic escort of target according to direction. To reduce coefficient of radiolocating systems suppression with active noise, each single-positional system is added with wave guide summary-difference system, three-channel radio receiving device of continuous signal, the first, second and third phase detectors, heterodyne, equipment of reference signal generation and additional antenna. 
     EFFECT: increased noise immunity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2377063-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRJUSHKIN ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: B01J10/00
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of apparatus for chemical processes which take place in gas-liquid media. The device has a vertical circular housing. At the top end of the housing there is a pipe for outlet of reaction products. A liquid reagent inlet pipe and a gaseous reagent inlet pipe are fitted on the lateral wall of the housing. Inside the housing near the bottom end there is a cyclone ejector directed towards the bottom end, where the said cyclone ejector includes a vertical housing pipe which narrows towards the bottom end, a socket piece for inlet of gaseous reagent and a tangential socket piece for inlet of liquid reagent. At the top of the housing pipe of the cyclone ejector there is a set of nozzles which includes one or more supersonic nozzles, which communicate with the collector cavity, for feeding gaseous reagent into the housing pipe. The collector cavity is connected to the socket piece for inlet of gaseous reagent. The tangential socket piece for inlet of liquid reagent is fitted on the housing pipe of the cyclone reactor at the cutoff level of the supersonic socket piece for inlet of gaseous reagent. 
     EFFECT: increased homogeneity of the reaction mixture due to higher dispersion of reagent particles. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2380964-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-12-16
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к консервной промышленности. Способ включает предварительный нагрев плодов в банках горячей водой температурой 60°С. После этого воду заменяют на сироп температурой 85°С. Проводят двухступенчатый нагрев компота из вишни в воде температурой 80°С в течение 10 мин и 100°С в течение 30 мин. Затем охлаждают в потоке атмосферного воздуха при скорости 7-8 м/с в течение 30 мин. При этом банка в течение всего процесса вращается с донышка на крышку с частотой 0,33 с -1 . Изобретение позволяет повысить качество готовой продукции, а также сократить продолжительность процесса при одновременной экономии тепловой энергии и воды.
Patent RU-2377878-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of compote out of grapes
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of manufacture of canned compotes. The method consists in preparing recipe components, in cutting and drying of yacon in SHF field, in roasting, crumbling and extracting yacon with drink water at specified parametres of the process, in filtering of produced extract, in preparing syrup on base of the extract, in pre-packing grapes and syrup, in hermetic sealing and sterilisation of a can. 
     EFFECT: facilitating production of compote with coffee taste and aroma nuances on base of non-coffee recipe, simplification of process, and reduction of boiled berries contents in desired product while maintaining its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2401646-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAFONOV DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B8/08
Filed: 2009-02-09
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to ultrasonic diagnostics, and can be used for pyopneumothorax diagnostics. Successive ultrasonic examination of chest in vertical position of patient by means of sector sensor with frequency 3.5 MHz is carried out. Longitudinal scanning of pleural cavity from X intercostal space is performed. Detected is heterogeneous inhomogeneous pleural effusion with diffusely distributed on anechogenic background multiple hyperechogenic signals. Above pleural effusion parietal hyperechogenic line without breathing motility and with multiple reverberations of repeated echo is detected and conclusion about pyopneumothorax is made in case if in pleural effusion present are multiple hyperechogenic coarse-grained or short linear signals with size up to 3-4 mm with limited motility during breathing and heart beat, corresponding to separate small air bubbles in purulent exudate, and located above it parietal hyperechogenic line without breathing motility and with multiple reverberations of repeated echo, corresponding to free air in pleural cavity. 
     EFFECT: method allows to detect signs of pyopneumothorax and visualise characteristic echostructure of pleural content in detail. 
     2 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2399566-C1 (RU)
Title: Unit to open and empty metal barrels with agents
Inventor: ABRAMOV VALERIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B65B69/00
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanization and automation of production processes. Proposed unit comprises washout chamber with loading and unloading hatches, device for forced displacement of barrels, washout heads with staggered nozzles and sprinkler assembly. Besides, it comprises mechanism and cut and remove barrel bottoms incorporating carriage, roller blades arranged regularly along disk circumference and electromagnetic bottom remover fitted along disk axis of symmetry. Device for forced displacement of barrels incorporates frame with support seta for barrels and transportation track. The latter is provided with vertically-moving platform with support seat for barrel. Said track can reciprocate to move barrel above the frame in one direction and come back under the frame, with no barrel, in opposite direction. Said track us coupled with the rod of hydraulic drive fitted on washout chamber housing, while its moving platform incorporates additionally articulated links coupled with new additional hydraulic drive secured on said track. Track arranged nearby unloading hatch incorporates additional pusher articulated with platform articulated links to allow vertical-inclined position of the pusher with lifted platform. Pusher height makes less than the height whereat axis on the barrel to be removes is located. With platform lowered, pusher height is smaller than that of barrel lower edge surface in seat on the frame. Each washout head is fitted on separate hydraulic drive rod. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, quality of solution with preset concentration and emptied barrel cleaning. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2400126-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of bleb consistency estimation after antiglaucomatous operations
Inventor: ZAPUSKALOV IGOR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61B3/00
Filed: 2009-06-29
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to ophthalmosurgery and can be used for bleb consistency estimation after antiglaucomatous operations. Immediately after the intervention, a needle attached to a syringe 2.0 ml filled with sterile air is introduced under a neoformed bleb. Thereafter, sterile air 0.5-0.8 ml is injected. A region of the bleb projection is inspected. The bleb tightness is estimated by the presence of a sterile air bubble thereunder. ^ EFFECT: method provides early diagnosis of bleb inconsistency that enables eliminating said complication immediately without repeated operations required. ^ 2 ex
Patent RU-2407621-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OKOLOVICH GENNADIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: B21F37/00
Filed: 2009-06-30
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metal forming and can be used in production of steel piston compression and oil wiper rings from wire. Wire is preheated to temperature 250-300° higher than Ac 3 , strain-hardened in the range of martensitic conversion temperatures M H  - M K . For this, wire is drawn through profiling drawing rolls with squeezing. Produced profile is coiled onto mandrel and thermally fixed at 350-400°C for one hour. Coiled profile on mandrel is cut into separate rings. Rings are fitted in cylinder liner and subjected to thermal stabilisation at 560-580° C for 30 minutes. 
     EFFECT: possibility to produce complex-profile steel rings with high operating properties. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2406754-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MESHKOV OLEG VADIMOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-07-13
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to beer brewing. The method of brewing light beer involves obtaining starting wort involving mash preparation for which 76-93.6% light barley malt and 0.4-16% fermentation rye malt is taken. Mashing is carried out as follows: the process begins at temperature of water fed into the mash tank equal to 45-48°C, the mass is then heated to 52-53°C and then held for 5-30 minutes, after which the mass is heated first to 60-63°C and then held for 20-60 minutes, and then to temperature 70°C and held for 5-10 minutes, after which it is heated to 72°C and then held until complete saccharification. The obtained mash is boiled with hop products for 35-40 minutes, and hop products are fed in two steps - 80-90% 10-15 minutes after boiling begins and then 5-10 minutes before boiling ends while feeding bitter substances Gs in amount of 0.7-0.9 grams/decalitre of hot wort. When boiling, sugar is added in amount of 6-8% of the total weight of the material into a hydrocyclone heated to temperature 90-95°C in form of sugar syrup. After boiling, the wort is held for 25 minutes. Aerated hopped wort is cooled to 8-10°C. Wort fermentation is carried out while feeding yeast in amount of 0.5-0.6 kg/hl and temperature not higher than 10°C. After fermentation and maturation of the young beer is carried out for 15-20 days at temperature 0-2°C and pressure in the tank equal to 0.5-0.6 mPa. The beer is clarified in several steps, one of which is clarification on separators with followed by deep cooling to 1.5°C. The second clarification step is carried out by filtering through a layer of bergmeal fixed on a support cardboard. Protein-colloidal resistant stabilisers are added to the stream of beer filtered through the layer of bergmeal, after which the clarified beer is further filtered through a clarifying sterilising cardboard. The ready beer is held for 12 hours before bottling. 
     EFFECT: invention widens the range of unconventional beer varieties with better organoleptic properties, while lowering the cost of the beer. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2408016-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PUSHKAREVA JULIJA EHDUARDOVNA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2009-07-21
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: for diagnosis of ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis in newborns, there are evaluated leukocyte count in tracheobronchial aspirate, neutrophils-macrophague interaction (NMI), tracheobronchial tree sanation ratio, observed sputum, auscultation rattling to be appraised by points. If total score is less than 5, the mild severity level is diagnosed; total score within 6 to 10 shows the moderate level, while total score being 11 and more provides the severe level. And if leukocyte count is more than 4.5×10 9 /l, and the NMI is more than 1.0, ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: use of the technique allows early diagnosis of ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis in the newborns supported by artificial pulmonary ventilation. 
     7 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2398369-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERGEEV VJACHESLAV EVGEN EVICH
IPC: H05K3/00
Filed: 2009-08-24
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гибридной микроэлектроники и может быть использовано для создания микроплат с многоуровневой тонкопленочной коммутацией. Технический результат - расширение технологических возможностей и увеличение коммутационной способности микроплат с многоуровневой коммутацией. Достигается тем, что в способе изготовления микроплат с многоуровневой тонкопленочной коммутацией, включающем формирование на подложке из керамики проводников первого уровня ванадий-медь-никель путем вакуумного напыления с последующим фотолитографическим травлением, нанесение изоляционного слоя, вскрытие в нем окон под межуровневые контакты, формирование межуровневой коммутации титан-медь-титан и проводников второго уровня титан-медь-титан, формирование конструктивной защиты, после вскрытия окон под межуровневые контакты стравливают пленку никеля и химически осаждают в окна тонкий слой олова на медь, после чего путем вакуумного напыления через магнитную маску с топологическим рисунком межуровневой коммутации осаждают пленки титан-медь-титан до получения планарной структуры. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2410019-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOVA NATAL JA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 2009-09-07
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, кардиологии и может быть использовано для раннего прогнозирования повторных сердечно-сосудистых катастроф, в частности рецидива стенокардии после первичного неосложненного инфаркта миокарда у мужчин трудоспособного возраста. Уточняют анамнез. Учитывая расположение стента, показатели нагрузочной пробы, ангинозный приступ, депрессию ST во время пробы, повторность госпитализации, рассчитывают прогностический коэффициент вероятности развития рестеноза в стенте по оригинальной математической формуле. Прогноз основан на учете факторов, которые доступны врачу на амбулаторном этапе, позволяет прогнозировать вероятность рестеноза в стенте в динамике.
Patent RU-2402668-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MJULLER MARTIN
IPC: E05F5/00
Filed: 2009-09-24
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: door operator is connected to sliding lever, on which slider is located, being installed with the help of guide in guide plank. To retain the slider and to fix door leaf, there is a stop element installed on slider as interacting with one stop head acting in guide plank. Stop head is arranged on stop lever installed on bearings so that they may rotate in guide plank at one side in rotary support. Besides lever and spring-loaded slider are installed in stop lever, as a result stop lever with stop head is loaded to retain the slider in direction of guide plank base. 
     EFFECT: creation of small-size fixing device for door leaf, which needs insignificant space for building-in. 
     10 cl, 7 dwg