baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2392855-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEL NIKOV DMITRIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to orthopedics, and can be applied in vertebral deformation treatment. Method is based on computer processing of digital images of patient, obtained by digital camera (photographic camera) in three projections - direct dorsal, left lateral and direct frontal. Seven point markers are put on the patient's back along spine beforehand. Markers are placed at approximately equal distance from each other. Marker positions are determined by touch, according to acanthas. Obtained digital images are stored at PC. Marker identification is performed by operator. Coordinates obtained by identification are used in mathematic spatial model. Processing results in obtainment of three-dimensional schematic spine view with deviation figures indicated by size and angles. Scoliosis, lordosis and kyphosis grades are determined by the figures. 
     EFFECT: early diagnostics of vertebral deformations in frontal, horizontal and sagittal planes, monitoring, elimination of the need to perform X-ray examination in the course of vertebral deformation treatment. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2407469-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAKHOMOV IGOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to traumatology and orthopedics and can be used for treatment of chronic osteomyelitis of heel bone. Volume and form of defect after necrosequestrectomy are determined. Implant corresponding to form and volume of heel bone defect is formed from bone cement with antibiotics at the stage of its polymerisation. Bed is processed. Formed implant is laid into bed. Active tubular drainage is installed after stage of cement polymerisation is completed. Layer-by-layer soft tissues above implant are sutured. Medicinal and rehabilitation activities are carried out in post-operation period. After cessation of purulent process implant is removed and bone autoplasty is carried out. ^ EFFECT: method allows to prevent retraction of covering and supporting tissues of heel area. ^ 1 ex, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2413125-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for application of anti-corrosion coating on pipes
Inventor: JAKOVENKO DMITRIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: F16L58/00
Filed: 2009-06-08
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: first and second layer of coating is applied on pipes by winding. The first layer of coating corresponds to a band out of cloth soaked with two-component anti-corrosion composition. The second layer of coating corresponds to reinforced woven band of hardened coating impregnated with a composition similar to the first layer of coating. Bands of the first and the second layer are impregnated with two-component anti-corrosion composition at the moment of application of layers on the pipe. 
     EFFECT: simplified process of application of coating on pipes due to elimination of manual labour, reduced prime cost owing to saving components of coating, increased service life of anti-corrosion coating and homogeneous composition and thickness of coating. 
     3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2395861-C1 (RU)
Title: Bushing insulator and procedure for its fabrication
Inventor: ROKS JENS
IPC: H01B17/26
Filed: 2006-12-20
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: bushing insulator has channel (6) wherein there is installed current conducting pin enveloped with graded insulation (5) preventing from effect of electric field. The bushing insulator contains rod (1) with cylinder case (2). The cylinder case encloses graded insulation (5) and flange (3) arranged around above said case (2) and functioning as carrier of through orifices (8) located along its circumference and designed for bushing insulator attachment to wall (4) by means of bolts (12). Case (2) and flange (3) are a single unit and consist of insulating binding material, for example plastic mixed with non-organic filler. Through orifices (8) are surrounded mainly with circular metal insertions (9). Additionally, circular shaped surface of each insertion is flushed relative to surface of flange (3) contacting head of bolt (12) and bears load exerted with the bolt onto flange (3). Diagnosis branch (13) contains contact pin (14) electrically coupled with layer of graded insulation (5) the most remote from centre and surrounded with contact ring (15). This contact ring is tied with each second metal insertion (9) by means of connecting wires (17) to ground contact pin (14) via contact ring (15), when diagnosis branch (13) is not actuated and closed with a metal cap. Procedure for fabrication of the bushing insulator consists in arranging components of graded insulation, in diagnosis contact between at least one metal insertion and at least one connecting element in a cast mould, and in filling it with liquid insulating binding material. Upon solidification the bushing insulator is extracted from the cast mould. 
     EFFECT: improving procedure. 
     15 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2414852-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of predicting progressing course of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in case of glomerulonephritis in children
Inventor: PRIKHODINA LARISA SERAFIMOVNA
IPC: A61B10/02
Filed: 2009-08-06
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, in particular to nephrology. In order to predict progressing of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in case of glomerulonephritis in children clinical-morphologic predictors of progressing and efficiency of the 1-st course of immunosuppressive therapy are estimated. As clinical-morphologic predictors of progressing determined are: "focal-segmental glomerulosclerosis, angiopathy of retinal vessels, increase of creatinine in blood in disease manifestation, stable increase of cholesterol level in blood >6.7 mmol/l, stable increase of fibrinogen in blood >4 g/l, disturbance of day rhythm of arterial pressure by "night-peackers" and "non-dippers" type, left ventricle hypertrophy in echocardiographic examination, increased size of kidneys in ultrasonic examination". If more than four clinical-morphologic predictors are detected and/or there is no effect from the 1-st course of immunosuppressive therapy, progressing of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in case of glomerulonephritis in children is predicted. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to predict progressing course of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in case of glomerulonephritis in children on the basis of early detection of clinical and morphologic predictors. 
     2 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2407020-C1 (RU)
Title: Receiving device of electromagnetic log
Inventor: BARKHATOV AL BERT GENNADIEVICH
IPC: G01P5/08
Filed: 2009-09-04
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: receiving device comprises rod, in lower part of which there is a tip of insulating material fixed with electromagnet excitation system installed inside and metering electrodes installed on flat lateral sides of tip that meet under sharp angle to each other to its nose part and are joined to stern part of rounded profile. Edges of joint of flat lateral sides of tip with its stern part are arranged outside projections of electromagnet excitation system to these sides of magnetic conductor, metering electrodes are arranged inside these projections, and nose part of tip has rounded profile. 
     EFFECT: improved steepness of output signal of receiving device, which makes it possible to increase accuracy of measurement of high-speed ship speed by electromagnetic log. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2416088-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for test operation on samples of materials with repeated impacts
Inventor: LODUS EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N3/34
Filed: 2009-12-11
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: installation consists of bed, of non-balanced two-arm lever mounted on bed by means of horizontal pivot axis, of device for lever swinging in form of frame interacting with first arm of lever and mechanism of its reciprocal motion, of two sample grippers, the first of which is designed for interaction with the second arm of lever. On the bed there are mounted a wheel and a drive for turn of the wheel. Also, axis of wheel turn is parallel to axis of lever swinging, while the second gripper of a sample is radially secured on the wheel. 
     EFFECT: test operations at changed ratio between axial and bending loads both in stepwise and cyclic modes. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2417026-C1 (RU)
Title: Peach compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-15
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at using in canning industry. The compote production method provides for recipe components preparation, oyster plant and pomegranate peel cutting and drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, oyster plant frying and milling, additional drying by conventional method and mincing pomegranate peel, mixing oyster plant and pomegranate peel at a weight ratio of 7:3, obtained mixture extraction with drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of peaches and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention enables producing of compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time.
Patent RU-2414270-C1 (RU)
Title: Fireman's apparatus
Inventor: GORBAN JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A62C31/00
Filed: 2009-12-16
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting means. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus comprises a body with a handle, an input coupled head and an output spray angle control head, an in-built water stabiliser connected by a rod with a disk valve, a flow blockage and flow adjustment mechanism comprising a handle and a roller mounted on a ring and coupled by progressive rotation through a guide path in the body with a flow bushing comprising two separated portions: a manually adjusted flow bushing and an automatically adjusted flow bushing first of which is coupled by progressive rotation through the guide path in the body with the handle and a roller mounted on a ring, while the second one is coupled with the automatic flow regulator representing a compression spring coupled on the other side with the body through a pressure regulator bushing coupled by progressive rotation through the guide path in the body with the roller mounted on a pressure condition selection ring. 
     EFFECT: invention provides enhanced bore, more effective fire extinguishing and control responsiveness, as well as reduced injury risk by lower jet reaction on a nozzle operator due to the fact that manual flow regulation is combined with automatic flow adjustment and selection of working pressure condition corresponding to supply main pressure. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2427764-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DENISOVA ALEKSANDRA BORISOVNA
IPC: F24F5/00
Filed: 2010-01-26
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: Установка предназначена для создания микроклимата в помещении. Установка содержит отопительный газовый котел, холодильный агрегат с терморегулирующим вентилем, причем часть холодильного агрегата выделена в отдельный блок и располагается на наружной стене помещения, а другая часть агрегата - испаритель, герметично встроена внутрь отопительного котла и соединена с вынесенным блоком медными теплоизолированными тубками, к котлу подсоединены трубопроводы с насосом, датчиком температуры, расширительным бачком и батареями. Технический результат - исключаются шумы в помещении, снижается расход электроэнергии. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2435540-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VISSARIONOV SERGEJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2010-03-22
Granted: 2011-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to orthopedics and vertebrology. Through dorsal access to deformation top carried out is wedge-shaped osteotomy of bone unit of abnormal vertebrae and their complete contact during deformation correction in combination with installation of multi-support metallic construction and osteoplasty. 
     EFFECT: ensuring complete correction of congenital kyphosis of spine. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2420726-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для определения вязкости жидких сред
Inventor: MIRONOV ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G01N11/12
Filed: 2010-04-09
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: Устройство относится к приборам для автоматического измерения вязкости жидкости, в частности к средствам для автоматического контроля в широком диапазоне температур и давлений параметров жидких сред, работающих в том или ином качестве в различных механизмах. Устройство для определения вязкости жидких сред содержит измерительный цилиндр с торцевыми отверстиями. Также устройство содержит подвижный чувствительный элемент, выполненный в виде цилиндра с коаксиальным отверстием и расположенный в измерительном цилиндре. Кроме того, устройство содержит измерительный трубопровод, датчики положения и температуры, установленные по высоте измерительного цилиндра. Устройство также содержит программно-вычислительный блок, на входы которого подключены выходы датчиков положения и температуры, а к одному из выходов подключен блок индикации, а также связанный с измерительным трубопроводом управляемый электрогидроклапан. При этом, на торцевой верхней части измерительного цилиндра снаружи жестко установлен электромагнит с полым сердечником, гидравлически связанным с измерительным трубопроводом. Причем нижняя часть полого сердечника конструктивно расположена во внутренней полости измерительного цилиндра соосно с чувствительным элементом. При этом электромагнит соединен с выходом программно-вычислительного блока, другой выход которого подключен к входу электрогидроклапана, установленного в нижней торцевой части измерительного цилиндра. !  Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение точности измерения путем исключения влияния динамических явлений, возникающих в измеряемой среде при работе э�
Patent RU-2429666-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of waffles (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2010-05-27
Granted: 2011-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: methods envisage preparation of formula components, cutting of chicory, its drying in microwave field at specified parameters of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour. Then one undertakes production of dough from prime wheat flour, flour produced from chicory using described technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water taken as per specified ratio, its moulding in the form of sheets and baking. One undertakes extraction of Chinese magnolia vine with liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, cutting scorzonera or dandelion roots or oyster plant, its cutting, its drying in microwave field with specified parameters of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure drop down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw materials and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen to produce flour. The flour is mixed with culinary fat, sugar powder and waffle crumb to make filling, and making waffles of sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced waffles have improved texture, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2436094-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения биологической активности эритроцитов или лейкоцитов (в лимфоцитов), тромбоцитов крови
Inventor: VALITOVA NELLI RAFKATOVNA
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2010-06-10
Granted: 2011-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области биофизики. Сущность способа определения биологической активности эритроцитов или лейкоцитов (в лимфоцитов) тромбоцитов крови заключается в том, что исследуют кровь путем воздействия на нее лазерным излучением. Лазерное излучение на λ=1,35-5 мкм пропускают через капилляр с цитратной кровью после измерения СОЭ комнатной температуры или СОЭ50. Регистрируют интенсивность света J, рассеянного эритроцитами при углах наблюдения θ=0°-30°. Относительная биологическая активность красных или белых клеток крови, после воздействия на эти капилляры высоких температур или ультразвука, выраженная в процентах, вычисляется по формуле ((S1-S2)/S1)·100%, полученные величины используют для вычисления относительных размеров водной оболочки. Различия последних связаны с изменением размеров эритроцитов крови клетки с водной оболочкой или после сбрасывания водной оболочки. При относительных значениях размеров водной оболочки ниже 6,6% регистрируют отсутствие биологической активности эритроцита. Использование заявленного способа позволяет сократить время регистрации относительной биологической активности эритроцитов. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2437901-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KANTAEV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: B29B17/04
Filed: 2010-07-01
Granted: 2011-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processing polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) wastes to obtain dispersion powder for anticorrosion, heat-resistant and chemical-resistant coatings. The method involves thermal decomposition, sublimation of the decomposition products and condensation. PTFE is first mixed with ammonium bifluoride (NH 4 HF 2 ) in weight ratio ranging from 99:1 to 2.3:1. The mixture is held at 560-590°C for 1-1.5 hours. While heating the mixture, the formed gas phase collected and condensed at 10-90°C. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain dispersion powder with high output and sufficient adhesion power. 
     1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2441397-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of raw milk purification from toxic metals
Inventor: POLJANSKAJA IRINA SERGEEVNA
IPC: A23L5/20
Filed: 2010-07-15
Granted: 2012-02-10
Abstract: FIELD:  food industry. 
       SUBSTANCE:  this invention covers method of raw milk purification from toxic metals and includes adding of a sorbent agent, purification from sorbent agent, herewith raw milk intoxicated with metals in (1.1…4.0)±0.1 MAC concentration undergoes purification. Purification is performed until 0.5 MAC ratio is reached; contact with a sorbent agent is performed at 6°C, 5 minutes with mixing. Purification from a sorbent agent is performed by a centrifugal method at the separator-milk purifier for cold purification, herewith grapheme powder of 0.1:1000 ratio is used as a sorbent agent. 
       EFFECT:  decrease of toxic metals concentration in raw milk to (95…97)±1% degree of purification. 
     1 dwg, 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2439881-C1 (RU)
Title: Bakery product production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D2/36
Filed: 2010-08-20
Granted: 2012-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for use in bakery products production. The method envisages preparation of light and dark dough semi-products. The light semi-product contains prime grade wheat flour, pressed bakery yeast, soya bean oil, phospholipids, sugar, salt, vanillin and water. The dark semi-product contains prime grade wheat flour and flavoured girasol flour produced according to specified technology, pressed bakery yeast, soya bean oil, sugar, salt, and water. One performs their proofing, alternate placing, twisting, proofing and baking. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures manufacture of a product with improved consistence and coffee taste tones and flavour with no coffee added to the formula.
Patent RU-2441176-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRZOEV TIMUR BERDIEVICH
IPC: F04C29/02
Filed: 2010-08-27
Granted: 2012-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к компрессоростроению, а именно к компрессорным агрегатам. Компрессорный агрегат содержит винтовой компрессор 5 с патрубком нагнетания 7, соединенный с двигателем 4, вертикально установленный маслоотделитель 1 с внутренней полостью, включающий маслосборник 9 с маслом, переходник 11, соединенный с винтовым компрессором 5 с образованием дополнительной полости а, герметичной по отношению к внутренней полости маслоотделителя 1. Нагнетательная часть 8 винтового компрессора 5 и патрубок нагнетания 7 расположены во внутренней полости маслоотделителя 1. Патрубок нагнетания 7 расположен непосредственно над уровнем масла. Дополнительная полость а соединена с атмосферой. С переходником 11 соединена нагнетательная часть 8 винтового компрессора 5. Изобретение направлено на создание малогабаритной компрессорной установки с улучшенными вибрационно-шумовыми характеристиками. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2443750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAUSHEVA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: C10B55/00
Filed: 2010-09-09
Granted: 2012-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: preparation method of coke for hydraulic discharge involves removal of liquid coking products from pores and channels of coke in vacuum of 40-60 mm Hg and at temperature of 440-460°C during 2-3 hours and coke cooling with recirculated water obtained from the previous similar operation, with subsequent flow increase in the size providing the decrease of reactor temperature at velocity of not more than 50-60°C/hour. 
     EFFECT: invention allows improving the quality of recirculated water from coke cooling, namely reducing the content of oil products in water for the purpose of its repeated use and rejecting the consumption of fresh water. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2443829-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для управления движением ковша экскаватора-драглайна
Inventor: ROMASHENKOV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E02F3/48
Filed: 2010-09-14
Granted: 2012-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горной промышленности и может быть использовано для управления движением ковша экскаватора-драглайна. Устройство включает двигатели 6, 7 подъемной и тяговой лебедок, датчики 8, 9 натяжения подъемного и тягового канатов, регулятор 11 натяжения тягового каната, к входам которого подключены выходы датчика 9 натяжения тягового каната и задатчика 10 натяжения этого каната, блок 12 выделения сигнала управления приводом тяги, один из входов которого соединен с выходом регулятора натяжения тягового каната, другой - с выходом задатчика 13 скорости тяговой лебедки, а также блок 16 регулирования скорости тяговой лебедки. Также устройство снабжено двумя последовательно соединенными блоками 14, 15 ограничения скорости тяговой лебедки, управляющий вход первого из которых подключен к выходу датчика натяжения тягового каната, а управляющий вход второго - к выходу датчика натяжения подъемного каната, причем выход блока выделения сигнала управления приводом тяги соединен с входом первого блока ограничения скорости тяговой лебедки, а выход второго блока ограничения скорости - к входу блока 16 регулирования скорости тяговой лебедки. Изобретение позволяет снизить динамические нагрузки, возникающие в рабочем оборудовании, электроприводе и механизме тяговой лебедки экскаватора-драглайна, а следовательно, повысить их надежность и долговечность. 1 ил.