baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2220613-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of emulsion from cucumaria
Inventor: SAFRONOVA T M
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 2002-08-05
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves grinding cucumaria into particles of less than 0.7 mm size; providing thermal treatment of ground matter at temperature not in the excess of 95 C for 15-45 min; mixing with vegetable oil and emulsifying; providing thermal treatment of emulsion at temperature not in the excess of 95 C for 15-45 min provided that total thermal treatment time is not in the excess of 60 min. Vegetable oil is introduced in an amount less than 35 wt%. EFFECT: increased stability and nutritive value of emulsion, and wider range of food emulsions.
Patent RU-2222661-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEBEDEV V I
IPC: E01F8/00
Filed: 2002-09-05
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: building structures protecting against effects of noise and sound waves and for their suppression. SUBSTANCE: invention is meant to ensure normal acoustic conditions. Protective screen is intended for absorption of road noises and has frame structure, acoustic noise-absorbing element built into it, rear wall and front plates of zigzag profile placed in parallel with slit traps located between them and overlapped by gauze membrane from inside, on side of front plates, and columns with bearing members for fixing frame structure. Novelty of invention consists in fabrication of acoustic noise-absorbing element in the form of two membranes anchored on frame structure correspondingly on side of gauze membrane and on side of rear wall, large springy-flexible plate with holes coaxial to holes in membrane and small springy-flexible plate put on membrane from side of rear wall being arranged in central part of screen, on side of gauze membrane. Plates are fixed in relative position by means of spring-loaded linking bar member to form resonance chambers on side of gauze membrane and on side of rear wall narrowing over cross-section profile towards frame structure and intermediate resonance chamber located between them which cross-section profile narrows towards linking bar member. EFFECT: increased protection of residential and industrial complexes of corresponding infrastructure located along various heavy-traffic highways. 13 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2231160-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVLJUSHKIN A N
IPC: H01J9/20
Filed: 2002-11-10
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: technologies where stenciling is employed, such as manufacture of electrodes and dielectric barriers of gaseous-discharge indication panels. 
     SUBSTANCE: process of fabrication of structural elements consists in application of paste on mask with gauze base, in sequential repetition of operations of paste forcing through cells of mask on to backing, drying and high-temperature treatment of print, repeat forcing of paste on to backing with displacement of stencil and backing relative one another along axis of print through value determined from expression l = [0.9d : (L:0.9D)]+nL, n=0, 1, 2, 3…, where L is step of interlaces of gauze base of stencil, mm; d is diameter of filament of gauze base of stencil, mm. 
     EFFECT: diminished spread of structural elements by thickness of gaseous-discharge indication panels.
Patent RU-2233480-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARTASHOV V JA
IPC: G06N99/00
Filed: 2002-11-10
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: computing equipment and technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes determining values of input and output signals of object, transfer of said signals to identifier of continuous fraction, with later restoring of discrete mathematical model of object, in which discrete model values of outputting signal are determined, of several values of which parameters of non-linear static object characteristic are determined. 
     EFFECT: higher precision. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2235189-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PYSHKOV N N
IPC: E21B33/12
Filed: 2002-12-27
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: underground gas-oil storage tanks, particularly for packing annulus of technological well to protect main pipe casing. 
     SUBSTANCE: packer has body provided with collar, hydraulic cylinder with piston, anchoring means, fixing means and sealing means. Sealing means includes collar gaskets and shear ball valve arranged in lower body part. Two flange gaskets with pressure and support collars are located from both sides of collar gaskets. Additional shear ball valve is connected in series to lower body part. 
     EFFECT: increased packer reliability and service life. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2242285-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DROVNIKOV A N
IPC: B02C13/20
Filed: 2003-03-05
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, in particular, fine grinding equipment for various kinds of materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: cam-type mill has housing, cam-like members mounted inside housing, charging hopper and discharge device. Cams are mounted on disk end surfaces along concentric circles for engagement with one another. Each of said cams-like members is made in the form of truncated pyramid and has trapezium shape in sections extending in parallel with disks. Both disks are positioned for rotation inside housing. Inclined slots are formed in lower part of housing, one of their walls being inclined in direction opposite to direction of rotation of disks. Concentric circles along which cams are arranged may be of different diameters. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, increased efficiency and improved quality of grinding. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2236344-C1 (RU)
Title: Складной нож
Inventor: GASANOV D B
IPC: B26B1/00
Filed: 2003-03-07
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: Нож предназначен для использования охотниками, а также бойцами подразделений специального назначения при ведении ближнего боя. Нож включает лезвие, на пятке которого выполнены фиксирующие пазы, рукоять, на пластинах которой размещены механизм раскрывания и фиксации лезвия, накладки, ограничитель. Механизм раскрывания и фиксации лезвия приводится в действие вращением вокруг оси одной из накладок, в которой со стороны, обращенной к пластине, выполнено углубление. В углублении размещена пружина-стопор, у которой один конец закреплен консольно на пластине, а другой конец снабжен стопором, который, находясь в окнах, выполненных в пластинах, входит в фиксирующий паз лезвия. Накладки снабжены фальшзаклепками, а их концы выполнены с фасками, радиусы кривизны которых равны расстояниям от оси до соответствующего конца накладки. Концы накладок располагаются под передними и хвостовыми щеками, торцы которых выполнены также с фасками, радиусы кривизны которых равны радиусам кривизны сопрягаемых с ними концов накладок. Конструкция ножа затрудняет несанкционированный доступ посторонних лиц к механизму раскрытия и фиксации лезвия, а также удобна для применения в условиях, когда руки пользователя облачены в перчатки. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2231441-C1 (RU)
Title: Механический рубанок
Inventor: PONOMAREV L A
IPC: B27C1/10
Filed: 2003-03-18
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение используется в деревообрабатывающей промышленности для строгания и профилирования деревянных деталей. Механический рубанок содержит корпус, режущую головку и задний опорный узел. Режущая головка содержит, по меньшей мере, две установленные на приводном валу дисковые фрезы. Режущие кромки фрез расположены с угловым смещением. Задний опорный узел выполнен в виде, по меньшей мере, двух лыж с опорной поверхностью для взаимодействия с обрабатываемым материалом. Лыжи расположены параллельно продольной оси симметрии корпуса и соединены с корпусом посредством разъемного соединения. Лыжи установлены с возможностью шаговой перестановки по ширине корпуса. Ширина лыжи не превышает ширины дисковой фрезы режущей головки. Продольная ось симметрии лыжи расположена в вертикальной плоскости, проходящей через поперечную ось симметрии дисковой фрезы. Изобретение расширяет область применения рубанка при снижении затрат на переналадку для различных профильных поверхностей. 10 з.п.ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2245638-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of garnish potato
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry, in particular, production of semi-finished garnish potato. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing washing, inspection, cleaning, additional cleaning, cutting, blanching to semi-ready state, and packing in multilayer film bags; before cleaning procedure, treating potato with salt of jasmonic acid with alkali metal or ammonium used in an amount of 0.1-1·10 5  mg/t and holding for about 5 hours. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of garnish potato. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2247096-C1 (RU)
Title: Bulk for refractory products
Inventor: GUSEV A I
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 2003-07-31
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy and heat power. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed bulk contains (mass %) dicalcium silicate in form of nepheline sludge of grade > 0.3 mm - 47-62; and of grade < 0.3 mm - 22-35; and liquid glass (as calculated to alkaline silicate) 16-18. Present invention is useful in cladding of heat equipment, metal-smelting and metal-casting equipment, electrolyzes, in aluminum production, etc. 
     EFFECT: refractory products of improved stability in storage, increased mechanical strength; increased raw base without affecting the environment. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2243339-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUKHAMETSHIN N A
IPC: E04G11/04
Filed: 2003-07-30
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly arched reinforced concrete structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has pneumatic form made as air-supported shell of forming members, rigid semi-arches connected one to another, support rings and rigid end arches. Forming members are made as at least three intersecting surfaces of half-angle truncated cone shape facing structure interior by major bases thereof and connected one to another. Apexes of above surfaces are located in common plane and spaced equal distances from center of half-angle cone surface generator axes intersection. Vertex angles of above surfaces are equal one to another. Angles between axes of half-angle cone surface generators are the same and equal to 360 o /n, where n is number of half-angle cone surfaces. Shape of semi-arch corresponds to that of intersection line of half-angle cone surfaces to be connected. Each forming member has technological end caps of semicircle shape in front plane, wherein semicircle radius is equal to semi-arch radius. Technological end caps are of circular segment shape in top plane with chord length equal to two arch radiuses and height equal to half of arch radius. Technological end caps are of semicircle shape in side plane, wherein semicircle radius is equal to half of arch radius. 
     EFFECT: reduced size, possibility to erect above structure in constrained space. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2250230-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for pectin production
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2003-09-10
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology for pectin production. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes treatment of pectin-containing raw material with enzyme preparation solution, phase separation and isolation of target product from liquid phase. In treatment process pressure in reaction mixture is periodically dissipated up to value, which provides extractant boiling, and increased again up to starting value. 
     EFFECT: increased pectin yield with simultaneous decreasing of technological cycle time.
Patent RU-2263397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JU NAM-JUL
IPC: H03M13/41
Filed: 2003-07-19
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: advanced correction of bit and frame error coefficients using turbo-decoding in communication system. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has composite turbo-code decoder incorporating first adder that computes logarithmic ratio of received code character similarity by calculating difference between character probability equal to 1 and character probability equal to 0 in arbitrary state of turbo-coding lattice; second adder that functions to add transfer information and a priori code character information; third adder that computes difference between outputs of first and second adders as peripheral information; first multiplier that multiplies result obtained from output of third adder by predetermined weighting coefficient; correcting value computer that computes correcting value using difference between best metric and second best metric of code character; fourth adder that adds correcting value to result obtained from first multiplier output. 
     EFFECT: improved turbo-decoding algorithm using less intricate hardware. 
     8 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2261344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VESENGIRIEV M I
IPC: F02B43/10
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engines using water in working cycle. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed two-stroke internal combustion engine has at least one cylinder, cooling system, piston and cylinder head forming combustion chamber, outlet member, pump and nozzle to deliver liquid into cylinder, and spark plug installed on cylinder head.  Cylinder is provided with electrolyzer installed in combustion chamber with possibility of supply of dc current to its electrodes and free passing of electrolyte and products of process in forward and reverse direction.  Outlet member is made in form of outlet port in lower part of cylinder.  Nozzle is provided with cavitator.  Electrolyzer is made in form of two cylindrical electrodes-semi units inscribed concentrically and with clearance into each other in which either holes are made or which are made hollow of metal gauze.  Nozzle is provided with cavitator in form of local narrowing of channel.  Second spark plug is installed in combustion chamber under electrolyzer. 
     EFFECT: provision of fuel saving ecologically clean two stroke internal combustion engine. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2268596-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for protective coating of slaughter animal carcass
Inventor: GEMBITSKIJ PETR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A23B4/027
Filed: 2004-05-17
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed composition contains polyguanidine compound, food-grade acid and water. 
     EFFECT: simplified preparation method, decreased energy consumption. 
     2 cl, 7 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2260614-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления охлаждающей композиции
Inventor: OSADCHENKO I M
IPC: C09K5/08
Filed: 2004-09-28
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: Способ касается приготовления охлаждающей композиции и относится к холодильной технике, конкретно, для охлаждения продуктов, биопрепаратов, в быту. Смешивают тригидрат ацетата натрия с гексагидратом нитрата магния или с нонагидратом нитрата алюминия или роданидом калия с водой. Техническим результатом является получение высокой разности температур с 10 до 28-30°С при обеспечении безопасности процесса. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2274933-C1 (RU)
Title: Broadband antenna system
Inventor: NIKOLAEV VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H01Q1/32
Filed: 2004-12-01
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: antenna engineering; radio communication systems mounted on mobile carriers. 
     SUBSTANCE: antenna system that uses vehicle body as radiating member and has first and second current conductors connected to respective input terminals of first two-port V 1  whose output terminals function as input ones for first transceiver E 1  is provided in addition with n (n ≥ 1) distributed-parameter capacitors C 2 (1) - C 2 (n). Each capacitor is inserted between vehicle body and first current conductor of each of n two-ports V 1  through V n ; second conductor connects respective input terminals of each two-port to counterpoise insulated from vehicle body. Output terminals (n - 1) of two-ports function as input ones for respective (n --1) transceivers. 
     EFFECT: provision for using vehicle body as radiating member for several transceivers. 
     1 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2276799-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKLJAROV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G02B13/14
Filed: 2004-12-23
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: optics, possible use as objective for night vision devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: objective contains two components, first of which is force one, consists of flat-convex lens, directed by convexity to subject, double-glued meniscus, directed by convexity towards subject, and flat-concave lens, directed by concavity towards image. Second component - correcting one, consists of flat-convex lens and meniscus, directed by convexities towards subject, while number of glass marks in accordance to nomenclature does not exceed two. 
     EFFECT: increased technological coefficients due to simplified construction while maintaining high operation characteristics. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2279162-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYLOV STANISLAV KONSTANTINOVI
IPC: H01M10/48
Filed: 2005-01-13
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring battery reactance corresponding to definite degree of its charge. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has sine-wave master oscillator connected through one lead to digital meter and through its other lead, to battery; digital meter has compensating device, code-to-voltage converter, and result register; output of mentioned sine-wave master oscillator is connected to input of compensating device and additional lead, to code input of code-to-voltage converter; reference-power supply is connected to analog input of mentioned converter whose output is connected to input of result register; compensating-device output is connected to input of code-to-voltage converter. 
     EFFECT: enhanced measurement accuracy and sensitivity of device. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284935-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKIFOROV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B61F5/02
Filed: 2005-03-05
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of locomotive running gear, traction force transmission mechanism and mechanism for radial setting of wheelset axles.  Frame 1 of eight-axle railway traction vehicle has two central traction brackets 3, each being connected with frame of corresponding bogies by articulated tie-rods arranged along longitudinal axis of traction vehicle at angles to horizontal and lower than level of wheelset axles.  Traction electric motors 16 are installed on axle of each bogie with opposite arrangement of their swinging suspensions 17 towards cross axis of each bogie.  Second ends of switching suspensions of traction motors are hinge-connected on frames of corresponding bogies.  Frame is furnished with side brackets 5 hinge-connected with brackets of wheelset axle-boxes by ties 24.  According to second design version, tie-rods are arranged horizontally, lower than level of wheelset axles, and switching suspensions are arranged in tandem towards middle of railway traction vehicle and are hinge-secured on its frame.  According to third design version, tie-rods are arranged at angles to horizontal at level of wheelset axles, and swinging suspensions are arranged in tandem towards middle of railway traction vehicle, being hinge-fastened on its frame. 
     EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of bogies and vehicle, reduced dynamic loads. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2285754-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURTSEV ALEKSEJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 2005-03-29
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy; equipment for production of aluminum by electrolysis of the fused salts. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to production of aluminum by electrolysis of fused salts, in particular, to the design of the cathode section of the aluminum electrolyzer and is aimed at the upgrade of the design of the aluminum electrolyzer the hearth section, which represents the combination of the carbon unit and the current conducting cathode rod. In the lower part of the steel current conducting cathode rod under the projection of the anode body there is the pit of the rectangular cross section, in which the copper bush is placed. The pit height is no less than one third of the height of the current conducting cathode rod. Fixation of the copper bush in the pit is made from the side of the internal end of the cathode rod and in the lower part of the cathode rod by the welded steel plates. The technical result of the invention is provision of the more uniform distribution of the electric current flow on the hearth unit to decrease the speed of the cathode wear and to increase the MHD-stability of the electrolyzer especially at usage of the hearth blocks with the great contents of blacklead. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the more uniform distribution of the electric current flow on the hearth unit to decrease the speed of the cathode wear and to increase the MHD-stability of the electrolyzer especially at usage of the hearth blocks with the great contents of blacklead. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2287560-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDCHUN TAT JANA IVANOVNA
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: vodka comprises an aqueous-alcoholic liquid based on rectified ethyl alcohol "Luks" and purified drinking water, complex food supplement "Vodelpan", 65.8% sugar syrup and Jerusalem artichoke infusion of the 1-st and the 2-d blend in the following content of component, l per 1000 dal of ready product: complex food supplement "Vodelpan", 5.8-6.2 kg; Jerusalem artichoke infusion of the 1-st and the 2-d blend, 4.8-5.2; 85.8% sugar syrup, 11.9-12.1, and aqueous-alcoholic liquid based on rectified ethyl alcohol "Luks" and purified drinking water, the balance, to provide the blend strength 40%. Invention provides reducing cost of vodka, its toxicity and alcohol withdrawal syndrome acute effect, enhancing biological value, improving organoleptic properties due to conferring to vodka taste tints and raisin aroma on background of mild vodka taste and aroma. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of vodka. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2287783-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGDANOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01G19/00
Filed: 2005-04-27
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: aero-mechanical measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: tensometric balance can be used for measurement of components of aerodynamic force and of moment which are affective at flying vehicle model in aerodynamic tube flux. Device has dynamometric member for measuring longitudinal component of aerodynamic force vector, which member has movable and motionless bases divided by slant cut and by two side vertical grooves connected together by means of four packages of resilient hinges disposed in vertical, and two sensitive elements. Two horizontal resilient hinges are introduced additionally into vertical grooves. One end of any hinge is connected with movable base and the other one - motionless base. Cross-section of one or several vertical resilient hinges in each package is made variable in length in such a manner that narrowed part of vertical resilient hinge relates to root part of the hinge as 0,5-1. Lengths of horizontal resilient hinges are chosen to be bigger than lengths of vertical resilient hinges. 
     EFFECT: reduced stresses at construction members of balance; improved safety margin; widened range of modeling of flight conditions. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2290859-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B5/01
Filed: 2005-05-19
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to measure a patient's body temperature followed by detecting functional thyroid activity. Additionally, at periodicity of once weekly, not rarely, one should investigate daily thermoregulation rhythms due to measuring body temperature values at 7 a.m., 11 a.m., 3 p.m., 7 p.m.,11 p.m. and 7 a.m. sharp. At achieving the sign of resistant decrease of body temperature values in experimental animals during all rhythm phases against analogous values in control group one should put the diagnosis to be "an experimental hypothyroidism". The innovation enables to obtain a reliable model of hypothyroidism more fully depicting the nature of pathophysiological shifts. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of diagnostics. 
     7 dwg, 3 ex, 9 tbl