baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2733728-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for assessment of spring wheat crop capacity depending on weather conditions
Inventor: POTANIN VENIAMIN GRIGOREVICH
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 2019-04-24
Granted: 2020-10-06
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining weather values at a specified measurement period from a sowing point to a time point within the earing phase to the yellow ripeness phase; separation of measurement period into time intervals corresponding to duration of phenological phases; dividing the measurement period into time intervals and using a coefficient which takes into account the different effect of the phenological phases. At the first phenological phase "sowing – sprouts" soil temperature and moisture are measured, and on the remaining phenological phases of plants development – air temperature and soil moisture. Duration of time intervals is reduced to two days. Angle, which characterizes area of effective usage of weather factors by plant for each phenological phase for realization of growth process, is defined as the angle between the temperature axis and the vector passing from the origin to the point, which for the first phenological phase corresponds to the optimum values of temperature and soil moisture, and for other phenological phases corresponds to optimal values of air temperature and soil moisture, using for this purpose at the specified scale of axes the graphic constructions of the previous experimental investigation, which detects by means of residual method above specified optimum values on temperature and moisture on various phenological phases. Crop yield is evaluated by formula: 
       , where n is number of time intervals during measurement period; n 1  is the number of time intervals throughout 1st phenological phase; n i  is number of time intervals during i-th phenological phase; l is number of analyzed phenological phases; i is number of analyzed phenological phase; j is number of time interval during phenological phase; A is conversion coefficient of calculated result to value in "kg/ha"; K f1  – coefficient of 1st phenological phase; K fi  is coefficient of i-th phenological phase; B p1j  is soil temperature loss at the j-th interval of 1st phenological phase; B w1j  is humidity loss at the j-th interval of 1st phenological phase; B tij  – air temperature losses at the j-th time interval of the i-th phenological phase; B wij  is soil moisture loss at the j-th time interval of the i-th phenological phase. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to obtain reliable assessment of crop capacity. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2712315-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for controlled limited drainage of lesser sac and retroperitoneal space in pancreatic necrosis
Inventor: PANOV VYACHESLAV VASILEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2019-06-07
Granted: 2020-01-28
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to abdominal surgery, and can be used for drainage of lesser sac and retroperitoneal space in pancreatic necrosis. One drain is performed through a foramen of Winslow and placed in a projection of the upper contour of the pancreas, and two other drainages are drawn from the opposite side and laid along the lower and upper contours of the gland. To seal the inlet foramens in the lesser sac to the drainages, the foam-rubber sponge impregnated with a water-soluble ointment is fixed in the form of a cuff. Fixation of ligatures is fixed to the proximal ends of drain tubes, the ends of which are brought out on the anterior abdominal wall through a formed omentobursostoma. Drainages are fixed to skin with ligatures in the form of "snaffle". 
     EFFECT: invention provides reducing the possibility of the inflammatory process spreading into the abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal space, creating optimal conditions for drainage, reducing the number of repeated relaparotomies. 
     1 cl, 1 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2731930-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing shaped articles with base from foamed polymers
Inventor: Khristov Dmitrij Andreevich
IPC: B82Y40/00
Filed: 2019-06-27
Granted: 2020-09-09
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: disclosed is a method of making a shaped article used as a bearing and self-supporting structures for door and window frames, transoms, other structures, requiring a combination of sufficient strength properties and low heat capacity. Profile article is made by moulding in mould in layer-by-layer, using denser foamed or non-foamable layer as product shell and foaming base from at least one layer or with combination of layers with different density, which provides required combination of strength and low heat capacity. Base material used is foamed polymer, composite materials or non-foaming polymer and composite materials in combination with bulk-forming additives - microspheres. Strength characteristics of the article are ensured by the presence of modifying components introduced into polymer media - nanoadditives, carbon microadditives, aluminosilicate microadditives providing strong bonds with conglomerates of polymer macromolecules, as well as treatment of polymer components with a high-frequency electromagnetic field immediately before their introduction into the mould. Processing of components with a microwave field increases the binding energy of monomers of the polymer composition during polymerisation, and promotes a much higher-quality distribution of micro- and nanoadditives in the volume of the medium, which significantly increases strength of the article, density distribution in mass, and significantly speeds up the polymerisation process, providing process efficiency and its industrial application. Protective layer is non-foaming polymer composition applied by spraying on inner surface of mould, any materials and decorating elements built into the mould before the polymer media forming the product base, or additionally applied on the surface. 
     EFFECT: article obtained from polymers using said method corresponds to environmental standards, has a long service life, is resistant to atmospheric effects, ultraviolet radiation. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2728077-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NUZHDIN MATVEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: E02D27/44
Filed: 2019-07-15
Granted: 2020-07-28
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to construction and can be used in construction of pile foundations for machines with dynamic loads or vibration-sensitive equipment on any non-rocky soil. Method of device pile foundation for machines with dynamic loads and vibration-sensitive equipment includes installation in the grill body of vertically oriented injection conductors with elevation of one end above the top edge of the grillage wall and deepening of the other end into the soil base under its sole or concrete preparation, through which the mobile cement-sand mortar is injected. End of injection of the movable cement-sand mortar is taken as per the volume of the injected cement-sand mortar for inclusion into operation of the soil massif under the ground of the grillage. Required volume of cement-sand mortar is specified depending on floor area of grillage. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in the possibility of considerable reduction to safe level of oscillations of pile foundations for machines with dynamic loads and vibration-sensitive equipment due to the most optimal mode of injecting cement-sand mortar under the floor of the grill, increased service life of machines and equipment, reduced negative impact on surrounding building structures. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2738894-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Basov Igor Andreevich
IPC: A23F3/34
Filed: 2019-09-17
Granted: 2020-12-18
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the food industry. Fresh leaves of red mountain ash are collected. It is washed and finely ground. Raw material is granulated in a meat grinder MIM-600, at the outlet of which there is a diaphragm with gauged holes of 4 mm. Fermented in drying equipment at temperature of 35-40 °C to moisture content of not more than 15 % and obtaining dark brown colour granules. 
     EFFECT: invention provides a product with a unique taste and aroma. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2746413-C1 (RU)
Title: Antibody specifically binding with muc1 and its application
Inventor: MOON KYUNG DUK
IPC: C12N15/113
Filed: 2018-03-21
Granted: 2021-04-13
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of biotechnology. An antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to mucin 1 (MUC1) is proposed. Also provided are including the specified anti-MUC1 antibody conjugate antibody-drug, bispecific antibody, T-cell, NK-cell, pharmaceutical compositions for the prevention or treatment of cancer. The invention also relates to a nucleic acid encoding said antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof, a vector and a host cell carrying said nucleic acid, and a method for producing an anti-MUC1 antibody using said vector and a host cell. 
     EFFECT: invention provides exceptional affinity and binding strength of an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof to MUC1 and can be effectively used to treat disease associated with MUC1, such as cancer. 
     26 cl, 45 dwg, 6 tbl, 32 ex
Patent RU-2728562-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Tikhonenkov Sergei Nikolaevich
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2019-12-23
Granted: 2020-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to traumatology and orthopedics, and can be used for surgical management of chronic anterior instability of shoulder joint. Access to tendons of a long and short head of biceps is applied. Tendomuscular flap with its base turned towards the coracoid process is cut out from the tendon of biceps short head. Cut out flap is sutured into a tube and sutured to a place of an exit from intertubercular groove of a tendon of a long head of biceps.EFFECT: method enables improving the clinical effectiveness ensured by cross reinforcement of an anterior part of the shoulder capsule and its stabilization.1 cl, 3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2748706-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for data transmission and terminal apparatus
Inventor: CHEN VENKHUN
IPC: H04W52/36
Filed: 2017-07-31
Granted: 2021-05-31
Abstract: FIELD: data transmission.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to means of data transmission. No less than two DMRS port groups configured by a network device are received. The target reference signal resource corresponding with each of the no less than two DMRS port groups is determined. Transmission parameters for transmitting data to the DMRS port group corresponding with the target reference signal resource are determined according to the target reference signal resource. A link for transmitting or receiving a reference signal on the target reference signal resource is determined as a link for transmitting data to the DMRS port group corresponding with the target reference signal resource. After the transmission parameters for transmitting data to each DMRS port group is determined, the data is transmitted to no less two DMRS port groups.EFFECT: improved uplink channel transmission rate.18 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2726260-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения работоспособности труб пароперегревателя
Inventor: Bogdanova Nina Anatolevna
IPC: G01N17/00
Filed: 2020-01-10
Granted: 2020-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к исследованию свойств материала и может быть использовано для определения деформационной способности оксидной пленки на внутренней поверхности труб пароперегревателей из аустенитных и перлитных сталей для получения прогноза дальнейшей работоспособности труб. Способ определения работоспособности труб пароперегревателя включает вырезание, по меньшей мере, одного образца из трубы пароперегревателя, измерение внутреннего диаметра образца, проведение испытания на сплющивание, по деформации образца, соответствующей появлению первой трещины в оксидной пленке на внутренней поверхности образца, судят о работоспособности трубы пароперегревателя, при этом нагревают образец до температуры эксплуатации пароперегревателя перед испытанием и с момента начала испытания на сплющивание осуществляют синхронизированную со сплющиванием видеосъемку внутренней поверхности образца видеокамерами до образования сплошной полосы металла без оксидной пленки на внутренней поверхности образца, по анализу видеозаписи определяют моменты осыпания первых чешуек оксидной пленки и появления первой трещины в оксидной пленке. Техническим результатом является повышении точности прогноза дальнейшей работоспособности трубы парогенератора. 3 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2727028-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEROBEEV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2020-01-30
Granted: 2020-07-17
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к челюстно-лицевой, реконструктивной и пластической хирургии. Выполняют рассечение кожи и подкожно-жировой клетчатки на пораженной и здоровой сторонах предушно-заушным доступом. Далее по линии роста волос отслаивают кожно-жировой лоскут до переднего края околоушной железы с последующим выделением мышечно-апоневротического слоя. Выделяют и мобилизуют задний край околоушной железы от хрящевой части наружного уха-козелка, противокозелка и межкозелковой вырезки. На пораженной стороне проводят выделение и отсечение ствола лицевого нерва в области выхода из шилососцевидного отверстия и иссечение паренхимы околоушной железы. Далее проводят выделение ствола и ветвей лицевого нерва в околоушной железе и деление ствола лицевого нерва на верхнюю часть с височной, скуловой и щечной ветвями и нижнюю часть с краевой и шейной ветвями. Затем в области верхней части двубрюшной мышцы выделяют подъязычный нерв и проводят рассечение 30-40% его фасцикул, далее рассекают фасциальный футляр жевательной мышцы, раздвигают ее волокна, доходя до полулунной вырезки, расположенную в ней жевательную ветвь тройничного нерва отсекают максимально выше к скуловой дуге. Затем осуществляют забор аутотрансплантата икроножного нерва длиной 30-36 см, который делят на три отрезка длиной 20-25 см, 6,0-6,5 см и 4,0-4,5 см. Отрезок аутотрансплантата икроножного нерва длиной 20-25 см проводят с пораженной стороны на здоровую под ранее выделенным кожно-жировым лоскутом через преддверие полости рта под слизистой оболочкой, а конец отрезка аутотрансплантата икроножного нерва длиной 6,0-6,5 см сшивают с подъязычным нервом, конец отрезка аутотрансплантата икроножного нерва длиной 4,0-4,5 см сшивают с жевательной ветвью тройничного нерва. Другой конец данного отрезка сшивают с нижней частью ствола лицевого нерва. При этом на пораженной стороне другой конец отрезка аутотрансплантата икроножного нерва длиной 6,0-6,5 см сшивают с височной и щечной ветвями лицевого нерва. Далее у переднего края околоушной железы выделяют скуловую ветвь лицевого нерва с последующим ее отсечением и сшивают с концом отрезка аутотрансплантата икроножного нерва длиной 20-25 см. Затем на здоровой стороне у переднего края околоушной железы выделяют скуловую ветвь лицевого нерва с последующим рассечением 0,4-0,5 см ее диаметра и сшивают с другим концом аутотрансплантата икроножного нерва длиной 20-25 см с последующим ушиванием мягких тканей. Способ позволяет выполнять изолированные движения средней и нижней зон лица у пациентов с параличом мимической мускулатуры. 1 ил., 2 пр.
Patent RU-2726729-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для контроля дефектности изоляции провода
Inventor: Smirnov Gennadii Vasilevich
IPC: G01R31/08
Filed: 2020-02-21
Granted: 2020-07-15
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике электрических испытаний и может быть использовано для контроля качества изоляции проводов. Сущность: в устройство контроля дефектности изоляции обмоточных проводов содержит датчик - электрод, источник высокого напряжения, формирователь импульсов дефектов, состоящий из источника опорного напряжения формирователя переднего и заднего фронтов и дифференциального усилителя, счетчик дефектов, датчик скорости, формирователь импульсов скорости, счётчик импульсов скорости, ключевое устройство, счетчик протяженности дефектов с регулируемым коэффициентом пересчета, триггер,светодиод и фотодиод, два металлических коромысла, две пружины, два скользящих контакта, два вывода для подсоединения источника питания, две направляющие втулки, диск с равномерно выполненными в нем сквозными радиальными прорезями. Датчик-электрод и датчик скорости провода выполнены в виде единого функционального блока, изготовленного в виде двух роликов из нержавеющей стали, имеющие U-образную проточку по образующей. Технический результат: снижение напряжения контроля и улучшение разрешающей способности датчика. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2730910-C1 (RU)
Title: Fuel cell
Inventor: KAJIWARA TAKASHI
IPC: H01M8/0258
Filed: 2020-04-16
Granted: 2020-08-26
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering and specifically to a fuel cell device which can be used to increase efficiency thereof. Fuel cell comprises assembly of membrane-electrode unit with gas-diffusion layers, in which membrane-electrode unit is arranged between a pair of gas-diffusion layers, insulating element formed in the form of a frame and in contact with an external peripheral portion of the assembly of the membrane electrode unit with gas-diffusion layers, and first and second separators, between which there arranged is membrane-electrode unit with gas-diffusion layers and insulating element. Proposed design ensures reduction of flow rate of reagent gas enveloping said unit assembly. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of electric power generation is technical result of invention. 
     17 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2751473-C1 (RU)
Title: Design of packaging for electrochemical reactive system
Inventor: YAN ZU-NAN
IPC: H01L31/04
Filed: 2020-05-05
Granted: 2021-07-14
Abstract: FIELD: packaging. 
     SUBSTANCE: design of packaging for an electrochemical reactive system is comprised of a first electricity elimination layer, a second electricity elimination layer opposite the first electricity elimination layer, an inner adhesive frame located between the first electricity elimination layer and the second electricity elimination layer forming an accommodating space, and an electrochemical reactive system located in the accommodating space. A first outer adhesive frame is installed between the first electricity elimination layer and the second electricity elimination layer and is located on the outside of the inner adhesive frame. The second protective layer is located between the first outer adhesive frame and the first electricity elimination layer, covers the folded corner of the first electricity elimination layer opened from the outside of the inner adhesive frame, and is selected from thermosetting plastic. The inner adhesive frame is selected from thermosetting plastic. The first outer adhesive frame is selected from thermoplastic plastic. 
     EFFECT: group of inventions allows avoiding the impact of the environment on a chemical system and maintaining stability of the chemical system. 
     26 cl, 48 dwg
Patent RU-2741099-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Gryadunov Dmitrij Aleksandrovich
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2020-06-30
Granted: 2021-01-22
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnologies.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the biotechnology. Method comprises providing a biological microchip with immobilized oligonucleotide probes, multiplex amplification of penA fragments, hybridisation of amplified fluorescent-labeled products on a biochip, recording and interpretation of hybridisation results.EFFECT: what is described is a method for identifying mutations in the gene penicillin-binding protein 2 penA of the gonorrhea Neisseria gonorrhoeae leading to resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics (penicillins, cephalosporins).5 cl, 2 ex, 3 tbl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2739319-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Artemev Grigorii Andreevich
IPC: C07C17/363
Filed: 2020-07-02
Granted: 2020-12-22
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing α,ω-dihydroperfluorobutane. Method consists in oxidative decarboxylation at heating of the organofluorine compound in a solvent medium. Fluorine organic compound used is a salt ω-hydroperfluoro-valeric acid obtained in situ in a solvent from ω-hydroperfluoro valeric acid and sodium or potassium alkali. Solvent used is glimes. 
     EFFECT: high selectivity of the process, absence of by-products, simplicity in extraction and purification of the target α,ω-dihydroperfluorobutane. 
     1 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2750413-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Vlasov Sergej Valerevich
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 2020-07-13
Granted: 2021-06-28
Abstract: FIELD: medicine.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medical technology and can be used for acupuncture diagnostics. The automatic mode unit for a short period of time alternately "interrogates" the connected biologically active points (BAP) and outputs the values ​​to the results display unit in the form of values ​​of the flowing currents. A set of ordinates (values ​​of currents flowing) through various BAPs forms a diagram of a person's state. The essence of the invention lies in the fact that the speed of diagnostics of a person according to BAP is achieved by automatic recognition of the image of the controlled and investigated diagram of states (DS) of a person. Moreover, the DS is a feature-function, consisting of the functional dependence of the set of ordinates of the values ​​of the BAP currents on the set of connected BAPs. Consequently, a person can be diagnosed without measuring the deviation of the parameters from the nominal values ​​of each BAP separately, but by analyzing the form of the feature-function with subsequent automatic comparison of the obtained feature-function of the patient with the alphabet of feature-functions that characterize various human pathologies available in the database. That is, to move from parametric analysis to the analysis of the forms of feature-functions. 
     EFFECT: increasing the speed of human diagnostics based on the state of biologically active points. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2741720-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for prediction of risk of retinal vein occlusion in females older than 35 years old
Inventor: Fil Anastasiya Aleksandrovna
IPC: A61B8/10
Filed: 2020-08-17
Granted: 2021-01-28
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to ophthalmology, and can be used to predict the risk of retinal vein occlusion in females over 35 years old. For this purpose, females are examined for chorioretinal haemodynamics. If observing a combination of the values of total average vascular density in the superficial vascular plexus less than 43.0 %, a resistance index of 1.5 and more, a pulsation index of 0.7 and more, a risk of formation of retinal vein occlusion within three years is predicted. 
     EFFECT: invention provides preventive measures and preservation of visual functions in women older than 35 years with a risk of developing retinal vein occlusions. 
     1 cl, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2757751-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Przhedetskij YUrij Valentinovich
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2020-10-08
Granted: 2021-10-21
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии. Выполняют  онкопластическую редукцию молочной железы. При этом после рассечения кожи, клетчатки и ткани молочной железы в соответствии с предварительной разметкой в виде парусника, как показано на фиг.1, удаляют участок молочной железы с расположенной в нем опухолью, при этом в верхней части кожной раны из кожно-жирового лоскута формируют искусственный сосок. Затем ткань железы, клетчатку и кожу сшивают, дренируют раневую полость вакуум-системой, лимфодиссекцию осуществляют из отдельного аксилярного разреза. Технически аналогичную редукционную маммопластику, но без лимфодиссекции, осуществляют симультанно на здоровой железе, через 2 месяца производят татуаж соска и ареолы. Способ позволяет осуществить радикальную резекцию молочной железы с опухолью, получить хороший симметричный и стойкий эстетический результат, а также сформировать сосково-ареолярные комплексы молочной железы естественного вида без периареолярного рубца. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 пр., 11 ил.