baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20180026871-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK SUNG YEUL
IPC: G06F3/048
Filed: 2016-09-05
Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, a content transaction method performed by a content transaction server comprises the steps of: receiving a selection of a user for a service related to service evaluation content; receiving service transaction information between a first service user and a service provider for the selected service; providing a user account with a first reward determined on the basis of a preset first weight, in response to reception of the service transaction information of the first service user; receiving first service evaluation content of the first service user corresponding to the service transaction information of the first service user; matching the received first service evaluation content with the service evaluation content of the user, as the first service user is registered as a first host; and providing an external terminal with a graphic user interface including the matched first service evaluation content and service evaluation content of the user.
Patent KR-20180027979-A (KR)
Inventor: JANG TAE HOON
IPC: H01L29/47
Filed: 2016-09-07
Abstract: The present invention provides a heterojunction transistor using a nitride semiconductor which grows a buffer layer and a barrier layer up to the thickness of normally off, grows a cap layer on an upper part of the barrier layer, and previously recesses to a two-step growth, and a manufacturing method thereof. The heterojunction transistor comprises: the buffer layer in which a nitride semiconductor made of GaN is included; the barrier layer made of AlGaN grown on an upper part of the buffer layer; the cap layer locally and selectively grown on the upper part of the barrier layer; a gate electrode composed of a metal and an oxide film formed between the barrier layer and the cap layer; and a source electrode and a drain electrode individually formed on an upper part of the cap layer. Moreover, a recess gate structure is formed.
Patent KR-20180029406-A (KR)
Title: Sealing device of door lower for bus
Inventor: MOON YONG WOO
IPC: B60J10/86
Filed: 2016-09-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a lower sealing apparatus of a bus door, which is disposed at a lower portion of the bus door, and comprises: a floor connected to a vehicle body to form the bottom surface on an entrance side; a waterproof wall located outside the door, the waterproof wall being movable up and down on the upper surface of the floor; and a stopper disposed at a front end of the waterproof wall and being movable in the front and rear direction inside the floor. The waterproof wall is formed on the floor when the bus door is closed as described above, thereby preventing rainwater from flowing into a room through the lower portion of the bus door during rainfall. By doing so, it is possible to prevent a phenomenon in which passengers slip and become injured due to rainwater and contamination of an indoor floor, thereby improving safety and passenger comfort. At the same time, the waterproof wall can be exposed or unexposed by opening and closing the door, which is effective in increasing merchantability.
Patent KR-20160124047-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JEONG SU
IPC: E04G11/50
Filed: 2016-09-22
Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for supporting a form for beam construction. Slab bottom support plates for supporting a lower surface of a slab are separated and installed. Beam side plates are erected on ends of the slab bottom support plates between the slab bottom support plates to install a form for beam construction. Base support plates are separated from each other and supported by a first support plate supporter erected and installed on the ground. A beam lower plate for supporting the lower surface of the slab is placed on a middle support plate supported by a second support plate supporter arranged between the base support plates and erected and installed on the ground. The beam lower plate is arranged between the beam side plates, and then concrete is deposited between the slab bottom support plates and the beam side plates. The base support plates and the first support plate supporter are dismantled to cure the concrete. The form for beam construction can be easily installed and separated to increase construction convenience when constructing a beam and shorten construction time. Semi-permanent recycling is possible. A portion of the base support plates is dismantled while constructing the beam to use the portion for constructing a different beam to greatly reduce material costs for beam construction.
Patent KR-20180032760-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM HYE SUK
IPC: H04N21/4402
Filed: 2016-09-23
Abstract: The present invention relates to a display device and a control method thereof. The display device comprises: a display part including a plurality of screens; an image receiving part receiving an input image; and a processing part displaying on the plurality of screens an output image in which a degree of emphasis of at least one region selected from the input image is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, wherein the output image converts the input image so as to correspond to an arrangement form of the plurality of screens. Therefore, the image can be displayed so as to reduce a loss of the image even for the plurality of screens.
Patent KR-20180038706-A (KR)
Inventor: KANG HYUN SEO
IPC: H04N5/225
Filed: 2016-10-07
Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for maintaining equipment to acquire various kinds of information about management target equipment. The apparatus for managing equipment includes: a terminal for collecting various information about the management target equipment and providing the collected information about the management target equipment to a server; at least one external device connected to the terminal, acquiring the various information with regard to the management target device and providing the various information to the terminal; and a wire/wireless communication connection part for transmitting the information from the terminal to the server.
Patent KR-20180039489-A (KR)
Inventor: AHN CHANG HYUN
IPC: G07D11/00
Filed: 2016-10-10
Abstract: The present invention relates to a media storage apparatus in which a guide can be stationarily held and a financial device. According to the present invention, the media storage apparatus comprises: a frame having an integrated space accommodating media; a support unit provided in the integrated space and supporting the integrated media; and a drive unit moving the support unit in a first direction of lifting the support unit or a second direction of loweing the support unit. The support unit includes a plush plate in contact with the media. The drive unit includes a brake body controlling movement of the plush plate. When the support unit moves, the plush plate and the brake body move with a predetermined time difference.
Patent KR-20170046080-A (KR)
Title: Semiconductor structure and method for forming the same
Inventor: CHUANG CHIANG MING
IPC: H01L21/02
Filed: 2016-10-14
Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, at least one raised dummy feature, at least one memory cell, and at least one word line. The raised dummy feature exists on the semiconductor substrate and defines a cell region on the semiconductor substrate. The memory cell is on the cell region. The word line exists near the memory cell. So, a leakage current can be reduced.
Patent KR-20180043600-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK JIN MAN
IPC: C22C45/10
Filed: 2016-10-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a titanium-based amorphous alloy and, more specifically, to a titanium-based bulk amorphous alloy having excellent thermal stability. According to an aspect of the present invention, the titanium-based amorphous alloy has the composition shown by [chemical formula 1] below. [chemical formula 1] (Ti_(100-x)Zr_x)_y(Cu-Ni-Sn)_(a-y)M_z In chemical formula 1, M includes at least one selected from a group including silicon (Si), phosphorus (P), boron (B), and carbon (C). x is an integer in a range from 0 to 16. a is an integer in a range from 99.9 to 99. y is an integer in a range from 43.75 to 52.5. z is an integer in a range from 0,1 to 1.0.
Patent KR-20160125335-A (KR)
Inventor: KUROIWA IKUYO
IPC: G03G21/00
Filed: 2016-10-21
Abstract: Provided is an image forming apparatus for accurately detecting the change of a roller member. The image forming apparatus configured to form an image by forming an electrostatic latent image on a photosensitive drum (1) and developing the electrostatic latent image by the developer includes: a rotatable roller member (2) configured to maintain a pressurizing contact state of the photosensitive drum (1); and a deformation determining unit which is configured to determine the deformation of the roller member (2), detects a current value flowing between the roller member (2) and the photosensitive drum (1) in accordance with applying of voltage, and configured to determine the deformation of the roller member (2) based on a detection result.
Patent KR-20180045614-A (KR)
Inventor: YOU A RAM
IPC: A61Q11/00
Filed: 2016-10-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to an oral composition containing policresulen, intended to increase adsorption and/or retention of policresulen in an oral cavity by using an oral tissue astringent and also to improve effectiveness of policresulen. Therefore, the composition, according to the present invention, is excellent in prevention of plaque formation and relief of inflammation due to periodontitis and gingivitis.
Patent KR-20180050124-A (KR)
Inventor: SHIN YOUNG SAM
IPC: G06T15/06
Filed: 2016-11-04
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for generating an acceleration structure for use in ray tracing. The method comprises the steps of: generating a linear code indicating a position of each of the plurality of primitives included in a three-dimensional space; arranging the plurality of primitives according to the generated linear code; determining an increasing ratio of a size of a bounding box while sequentially inputting the plurality of ordered primitives into the bounding box; selecting one of the plurality of primitives aligned based on the increasing ratio of the size of the bounding box; and dividing the plurality of primitives aligned based on a selected primitive into the plurality of bounding boxes. Therefore, the method can quickly create an acceleration structure while maintaining quality of the acceleration structure.
Patent KR-20180051011-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE YONG BUM
IPC: B60R19/52
Filed: 2016-11-08
Abstract: The present invention relates to a double injection molded product and a double injection molding method for a radiator grille. To be more specific, a hole is formed on a first injection material of a radiator grille, made of a non-painted and black high-glossy material, by penetrating the first injection material from the front to the back. Plating resin is injected to the back side through the hole such that a second injection material, made of a metallic material, is integrated with the front surface of the radiator griller. In addition, the first injection material and the second injection material are physically and firmly combined with each other by a pin unit which is formed by finishing the hole on the first injection material. Therefore, the double injection molded product and the double injection molding method for a radiator grille can mold and manufacture a radiator grille without restrictions on selection of a first injection material and a second injection material.
Patent KR-20180052895-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE BYOUNG HUN
IPC: H01L29/66
Filed: 2016-11-11
Abstract: Disclosed is a graphene ternary switch using a schottky junction graphene semiconductor, which is doped in P-type and N-type on a substrate to have two different Fermi levels and form a PN junction. Therefore, a voltage is applied to the gate electrode layer to move the Fermi level of the graphene channel layer to adjust the height of the Schottky barrier to generate a current. In addition, the height of the Schottky barrier is controlled by the doping concentration of the graphene channel. That is, the Schottky barrier height is changed according to the applied gate voltage, thereby changing the current flow. In addition, the Schottky barrier height can be controlled by adjusting the doping concentration of the graphene channel. Therefore, it can be used as a graphene ternary switch that can be applied to a logic circuit because it has a high current ratio characteristic by regulating the gate voltage.
Patent KR-20180053518-A (KR)
Inventor: KONG SEONG WHAN
IPC: B60Q1/50
Filed: 2016-11-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a regular tetrahedron foldable safety tripod, automatically installed to enable a user to quickly evacuate from an emergent accident place to a safety zone, and ensuring the visibility from a far distance, so that the conventional problems of manual installation, difficulty in securing the visibility, and inability to carry due to a large volume are solved. The safety tripod according to the present invention includes: a tripod body made of a rubber and formed in a regular hexagonal shape to absorb an impact and to be deployed in any direction when thrown; a spring folder for enabling three axes to be assembled using a spring to reduce the volume by folding the three axes; an automatic hinge formed to connect two surfaces to each other so as to reduce the volume by folding legs in half and be automatically deployed if necessary; a folding hinge comprising a half-folded hinge for connection to fold the body in half; and the body coated with fluorescent materials containing an orange-color fluorescent material to ensure the visibility from a far distance. Accordingly, the present invention is automatically installed to enable a user to quickly evacuate from an emergent accident place to a safety zone, and the visibility from a far distance is ensured, so that the conventional problems of manual installation, difficulty in securing the visibility, and inability to carry due to a large volume are solved.
Patent KR-20180056215-A (KR)
Inventor: YOU YOUNG BAE
IPC: G08B21/18
Filed: 2016-11-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to an IoT wheelchair for preventing a bedsore and, more specifically, relates to an IoT wheelchair device for preventing a bedsore, which detects human body pressure of a patient with a pressure conductivity film provided in a mat to be transmitted to a patient management server, and prevents generation of a bedsore of the patient by transmitting bedsore generation or a bedsore generation danger to a manager terminal when the transmitted human body pressure information is more than predetermined reference.
Patent KR-20180063772-A (KR)
Inventor: SON SUNG A
IPC: H02S30/10
Filed: 2016-12-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to a waterproof module frame, and more particularly, to a waterproof photovoltaic module frame. According to the present invention, a protrusion structure of a predetermined shape is formed on an outer circumferential surface of a module to enable a builder to easily install the module in an installation field, and an existing fixture such as a clip is excluded, and a fixing part is integrated in the module, and thus, costs are reduced and an installation is easy. In addition, when a module installation worker installs a first line and a first end in accordance with a reference line by setting the reference line such as a thread, a next field is installed in accordance with a coupling groove formed in a protruding part so horizontal and vertical lines are automatically adjusted. Therefore, a construction is convenient, and an aligned structure of the entire module after construction can be formed. In order to prevent raindrops from falling in case of rain, a water trough integrated with the module is formed on one side surface of a module bar to form a kind of a roof tile shape so as to overlap each other for preventing a leakage phenomenon between left and right modules. Also, a protruding corner of an eave is formed at a lower bar of an upper module to cover an upper bar on a lower module so as to overlap the modules each other, such that a kind of a roof tile shape is formed to perform a role as one roof. In addition, the water trough is installed at the lowermost edge of the installed module to form a storage tank at a predetermined position, such that collected and stored water is recycled.
Patent KR-20180065431-A (KR)
Inventor: SONG MOON KYU
IPC: H04N21/472
Filed: 2016-12-07
Abstract: Provided are a method and system for providing cloud-based user interfaces (UIs) to reuse a UI object stored in a subscriber terminal device and render content and a UI resource. It is possible to drastically reduce the amount of control command transmitted from a remote application server to the subscriber terminal device through the method and system for providing the cloud-based user interfaces (UIs) of the present invention. The system includes a UI reuse determination part, a control command generation part, and a control part.
Patent KR-20180070920-A (KR)
Inventor: WOO JONG IN
IPC: G21C13/00
Filed: 2016-12-19
Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for assembling a manway cover which can be quickly and simply install a manway cover closing an inner side end of a manway installed in a combustion furnace, a steam generator, or the like, comprising: a suspension bar installed with a parallel rail for a hanger at an upper end thereof; the hanger for lifting a horizontal bar up and down in which the horizontal bar is held at the front and the back of the parallel rail; and a cover support for receiving the horizontal bar hung to the hanger and the manway cover lifted up by being installed at a front end of the suspension bar such that the manway cover is supported to be easily pushed into the manway.
Patent KR-20170076573-A (KR)
Inventor: TANAKA TAKAAKI
IPC: B60L50/16
Filed: 2016-12-19
Abstract: 기계식 유단 변속부 중 어느 기어단이 성립된 주행 중에, 전기식 차동부의 운동 방정식으로부터 구해지는 입력 토크 추정값(Tc)이 변화할 때까지, 비계합의 대상 유압식 마찰 계합 장치의 유압(Pc)을 상승시키고, 그때의 유압(Pc1)에 의거하여 팩 엔드압을 학습하기 때문에, 전기식 차동부의 모터 제너레이터의 피드백 제어 등에 관계없이, 그 팩 엔드압을 적절하게 학습하는 것이 가능하고, 각 부의 개체차나 마찰재의 시간에 따른 변화 등에 관계없이 유압식 마찰 계합 장치의 유압 제어 즉 변속시의 계합 해방 제어 등을 적절하게 행할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20180074969-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM YONG IL
IPC: H01L33/50
Filed: 2016-12-26
Abstract: The present invention provides an LED module which is easy to manufacture and is excellent in thermal durability and color reproducibility. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED module having a buffer space comprises: a substrate; a plurality of LED bear chips mounted on the substrate; and at least one color conversion sheet attached to the plurality of LED bear chips on the substrate, and including a phosphor. The one color conversion sheet is formed to cover at least one LED bear chip. The buffer space is formed between the color conversion sheet and a side surface of the LED bear chip.
Patent KR-20160037164-A (KR)
Inventor: OKUDA HARUKI
IPC: D01F9/14
Filed: 2014-07-29
Abstract: 강도 이상이 발생했을 때에 파단 원인의 파악을 효과적으로 행할 수 있는 대략 난형의 단면 형상을 갖는 단섬유를 포함하는 탄소 섬유 다발을 제공하는 것을 과제로 한다.  섬유 방향에 수직인 단면의 형상이 대략 난형이며, 다음 식 (1) 및 (2)를 동시에 만족하는 단섬유를 40％ 이상 함유하는 탄소 섬유 다발이다.  1.03≤La/Lb≤1.20…(1) 1.05≤Ld/Lc≤1.25…(2)(단, 단섬유의 대략 난형인 단면의 외주에서의 가장 떨어진 2점을 통과하는 선분을 장축, 장축의 중점과 외주 상의 2점을 통과하여 장축에 직교하는 선분을 단축으로 정의했을 때, 장축의 길이를 La, 단축의 길이를 Lb로 한다.  또한, 장축을 4등분했을 때에 장축의 중점 이외의 점과 외주 상의 2점을 각각 통과하여 장축에 직교하는 2개의 선분의 길이를 짧은 것부터 순서대로 Lc, Ld로 한다.)
Patent KR-20160031493-A (KR)
Title: 방송신호 전송방법, 방송신호 수신방법, 방송신호 전송장치, 방송신호 수신장치
Inventor: KWON WOOSUK
IPC: H04N21/2381
Filed: 2015-07-29
Abstract: 본 발명은 방송 신호를 전송하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 발명에 따른 방송 신호를 전송하는 방법은, 방송 데이터를 포함하는 복수개의 인풋 패킷들을 생성하는 단계; 상기 복수개의 인풋 패킷들을 이용하여 적어도 하나의 링크 레이어 패킷(Link Layer Packet)을 생성하는 단계, 여기서, 상기 링크 레이어 패킷의 헤더는 패킷 타입 정보 및 패킷 구성 정보를 포함하고, 상기 패킷 타입 정보는 상기 링크 레이어 패킷의 페이로드에 포함되는 인풋 패킷의 타입을 지시하고, 상기 패킷 구성 정보는 상기 링크 레이어 패킷의 페이로드 구성을 지시하고; 상기 링크 레이어 패킷을 이용하여 방송 신호를 생성하는 단계; 및 상기 방송 신호를 전송하는 단계; 를 포함하는 방송 신호 전송 방법일 수 있다.
Patent KR-20160063316-A (KR)
Inventor: DASGUPTA SANSAPTAK
IPC: H01L21/02
Filed: 2013-09-27
Abstract: 절연 층은 기판 상의 트렌치 내의 복수의 메사 구조 상에 등각으로 피착된다.  절연 층은 메사 구조들 외부의 공간을 채운다.  핵형성 층은 메사 구조들 상에 피착된다.  Ⅲ-Ⅴ 재료 층은 핵형성 층 상에 피착된다.  Ⅲ-Ⅴ 재료 층은 절연 층 위에 측방향으로 성장한다.
Patent KR-20160032240-A (KR)
Inventor: AVEN MICHAEL
IPC: A61K31/501
Filed: 2014-07-16
Abstract: 본 발명은, 하나 이상의 에테르화된 사이클로덱스트린 유도체; 하나 이상의 수용성 보존제로서; 바람직하게는 소르브산 또는 이의 염, 바람직하게는 소르브산나트륨, 소르브산칼륨, 소르브산칼슘; 벤조산 또는 이의 염, 바람직하게는 벤조산나트륨; 염화벤즈알코늄; 염화벤즈에토늄; 염화세틸피리디늄; 메타중아황산나트륨; 아세트산나트륨; 파라벤 및 이의 염, 바람직하게는 메틸파라벤, 에틸파라벤, 프로필파라벤, 부틸파라벤, 부틸파라벤 나트륨; 또는 이의 배합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는, 하나 이상의 수용성 보존제; 및 불량한 수용성이거나, 매우 불량한 수용성이거나, 또는 수불용성인 적어도 하나의 약제학적 활성 화합물을 포함하는 보존된 액체 수성 약제학적 조성물에 관한 것이다.  상기 액체 수성 약제학적 조성물은 수용액 중에서 피모벤단과 같은 약제학적 활성 화합물의 허용가능한 용해도를 제공하고 이에 의해 수용성 보존제들이 에테르화된 사이클로덱스트린 유도체의 존재하에 이들의 유효성을 유지하여 경구 투여 형태에서의 사용이 가능해진다.
Patent KR-20160038052-A (KR)
Inventor: KOENEMANN MARTIN
IPC: C07D471/04
Filed: 2014-08-04
Abstract: 본 발명은 하기 화학식 I의 시안화 나프탈렌벤즈이미다졸 화합물 및 그의 혼합물에 관한 것이다.  본 발명은 추가로 매트릭스 물질로서의 적어도 1종의 중합체 및 형광 염료로서의 적어도 1종의 시안화 나프탈렌벤즈이미다졸 화합물 또는 그의 혼합물을 포함하는 색 변환기, 색 변환기의 용도, 및 적어도 1개의 LED 및 적어도 1개의 색 변환기를 포함하는 조명 장치에 관한 것이다. 
<화학식 I> 
   
상기 식에서, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9  및 R 10 은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 시아노, 또는 비치환되거나 또는 1개 이상의 동일하거나 상이한 치환기 R Ar 을 갖는 아릴이고, 여기서 R Ar 은 청구범위 및 명세서에 정의된 바와 같으며, 단 화학식 I의 화합물은 적어도 1개의 시아노 기를 포함한다.
Patent KR-20160038055-A (KR)
Inventor: UNO Kohtaroh
IPC: E02F9/20
Filed: 2014-10-15
Abstract: HST식 구동 시스템을 가지는 것에 있어서, 파워 모드와 에코 모드를 설정한 경우의 에코 모드 시에서의 작업 효율을 향상시킬 수 있게 하기 위하여, 에코 모드 시 특성선(31)과, 파워 모드 시 특성선(32)과, 작업 장치 조작 시 엔진 토크 특성선(30) 상의, 에코 모드 시 특성선(31)과의 매칭점 A와, 파워 모드 시 특성선(32)과의 매칭점 B와의 사이에 위치하는 매칭점 C를 가지는 상승 동작 시 특성선(34)을 가지고, 작업 모드 선택부(22)에서 에코 모드가 선택되어 있는 상태에 있어서, 리프트 아암(4)의 상승 동작이 검출되면, 상승 동작 시 특성선(34)에 의해 HST 펌프(11)를 제어하는 제어부를 컨트롤러(18)를 구비한다.
Patent KR-20160098199-A (KR)
Inventor: TCHELET AMIR
IPC: A61K38/16
Filed: 2014-10-21
Abstract: 본 발명은, 글라티라머 아세테이트 및 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체를 포함하는 약제학적 조성물로 다발성 경화증 또는 다발성 경화증에 따르는 단일 임상적 발작을 앓는 인간 대상체를 치료하기 위한 방법을 제공하며, 상기 방법은: 
(i) 그룹 1로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 단일(SNP)의 위치에서 상기 대상체의 상기 그룹으로 이루어진 뉴클레오티드 다형태에 상응하는 유전자형을 결정하는 단계를 포함한다.
Patent KR-20160079102-A (KR)
Title: 일부 신경 및 뇌 종양에 대한 맞춤형 면역요법
Inventor: WEINSCHENK TONI
IPC: C07K14/47
Filed: 2014-11-03
Abstract: 본 발명은 면역요법 방법에서 사용을 위한 펩티드, 핵산 및 세포에 관한 것이다. 특히 본 발명은 암의 면역요법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 더욱이 항종양 면역 반응을 촉진시키는 백신 조성물의 활성 약학적 성분으로 작용하는 종양 특이적 세포독성 T 세포(CTL) 펩티드 항원결정부위 단독 또는 기타 종양-관련 펩티드와의 병용에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 항종양 면역 반응을 이끌어내는 백신 조성물에 사용할 수 있는 인간 종양 세포의 HLA 클래스 I 및 HLA 클래스 II 분자로부터 유래하는 펩티드 서열들 및 이들의 변이체들에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-20160100953-A (KR)
Title: 에너지 저장 장치의 모니터링 장치 및 모니터링 방법, 그리고 상기 모니터링 장치를 포함한 에너지 저장 장치
Inventor: ESTEGHLAL GHOLAMABAS
IPC: H01M10/6567
Filed: 2014-12-01
Abstract: 본 발명은, 복수의 배터리 그룹(200 1 ~200 k , 300 11 ~300 kl , 400 111 ~400 klm )으로 배치되는 복수의 배터리 셀(500 1111 ~500 klmn )과, 온도 제어 매체의 복수의 부분 유동을 이용하여 배터리 셀들(500 1111 ~500 klmn )을 온도 제어하기 위한 온도 제어 장치를 포함하는 에너지 저장 장치(20; 30)의 모니터링 장치(710, 720, 730, 740)로서, 상기 부분 유동의 각각은 배터리 그룹들(200 1 ~200 k , 300 11l ~300 kl , 400 111 ~400 klm ) 중 하나의 배터리 그룹에 할당되는, 모니터링 장치(710, 720, 730, 740)에 관한 것이다.  상기 모니터링 장치는, 센서 유닛들(720)의 각각이 배터리 셀들((500 1111 ~500 klmn ) 중 하나의 배터리 셀의 온도 측정값을 검출할 수 있는 방식으로 배치되는 조건으로 배터리 셀들(500 1111 ~500 klmn )의 온도 측정값들을 검출하기 위한 복수의 센서 유닛(720)과, 결정된 온도 평균값들의 각각이 배터리 그룹들(200 1 ~200 k , 300 11 ~300 kl , 400 111 ~400 klm ) 중 하나의 배터리 그룹에 할당되는 방식으로 결정되는 조건으로 검출된 온도 측정값들로부터 복수의 온도 평균값을 결정하기 위한 유닛(710, 740)과, 복수의 결정된 온도 평균값을 평가하고, 결정된 온도 평균값들 중 하나의 온도 평균값이 온도 임계값을 초과한다면 할당된 배터리 그룹(200 1 ~200 k , 300 11 ~300 kl , 400 111 ~400 klm )에 할당된 부분 유동이 결함을 갖는 것으로 결정하기 위한 유닛(740)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.  또한, 본 발명은 배터리 시스템, 운송수단, 방법, 컴퓨터 프로그램, 및 컴퓨터 프로그램 제품에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-20160086405-A (KR)
Title: 복수의 유체 슬롯을 갖는 프린트헤드
Inventor: GE NING
IPC: B41J2/045
Filed: 2013-12-16
Abstract: 복수의 슬롯이 형성되는 유체 슬롯 영역, 및 에지 부분과 내측 부분을 구비하는 온도 감지 부재, 가열 요소 또는 온도 감지 저항을 포함하는 프린트헤드에 관한 것이다.  상기 에지 부분은 유체 슬롯 영역의 에지의 적어도 일부를 따라서 연장되고 상기 내측 부분은 에지 부분에 연결되며 두 개의 인접한 유체 슬롯 사이에서 연장된다.