baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2354065-C1 (RU)
Title: Частотный модулятор
Inventor: TURKO SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H04L27/10
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиотехнике и может быть использовано для формирования частотно-модулированных сигналов в сетях и системах связи. Достигаемый технический результат - повышение эффективности использования полосы частот. Частотный модулятор содержит источник опорного напряжения, интегратор со сбросом, блок сравнения, временной дискретизатор, запоминающий блок, счетчик, генератор функций Уолша, перемножитель, генератор прямоугольных импульсов, элемент НЕ и переключатель. 4 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2364386-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKOPENKO JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61H7/00
Filed: 2008-04-15
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к массажу, и может быть использовано для релаксации человека. Способ включает проведение массажа до появления признаков расслабления. При этом массаж осуществляют поскребывающими движениями торцевых кромок ногтей массажиста по кожным покровам пациента с силой, вызывающей у пациента приятные ощущения, и прекращают после появления у пациента чрезмерно чувствительных неприятных ощущений. Массаж проводят последовательно: вначале массируют верхние конечности, затем - область груди, живота, область спины, далее - область таза и завершают массированием нижних конечностей пациента. Способ позволяет сравнительно быстро достичь расслабленного состояния пациента. 5 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2366459-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOKAEV ROMESH IVANOVICH
IPC: A61K51/00
Filed: 2008-04-15
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к экологии, медицине, токсикологии, экспериментальной биологии. Способ заключается во введении экспериментальным животным один раз в сутки ацизола в дозе 30 мг/кг одновременно с ежедневным введением раствора сульфата кадмия подкожно в дозе 0,1 мг/кг. Способ обеспечивает профилактику токсического действия кадмия при хроническом отравлении у экспериментальных животных. 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2364999-C1 (RU)
Title: Distributor for phased antenna
Inventor: MITIN VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H01Q3/26
Filed: 2008-04-21
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns radio engineering, industry and can be used in guided-wave microwave frequency antenna equipment as a part of distributive systems for the phased array antenna (PAA). The new thing in the PAA distributor is choosing of sizes of transitive attenuations of the directional couplers of additional strips of the directional couplers from a forming condition of the peak distribution corresponding to a difference pattern with lowered level of lateral lobes in a plane of an arrangement of the distributor on their exits, and also paired connection of exits of the basic and additional strips of the directional couplers where microwave energy is divided, to 4K input terminals of hybrid arrangements. 
     EFFECT: provision of independent forming of optimum peak distributions separately on a total and difference channels of the PAA distributor, and increase in factor of a signal transmission in a "transmission" mode at use of hybrid arrangements for splitting of signals on total and difference channels, and also in extension of a working range of frequencies, design simplification, shortening of overall dimensions and weight. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2378958-C1 (RU)
Title: Cigarette filter
Inventor: MATSUNAGA MASADZI
IPC: A24D3/14
Filed: 2005-10-12
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: cigarette filter comprises material that eliminates hazardous substances and contains double-thread desoxyribonucleic acid and/or powder of corn cores. Invention provides for development of cigarette filter, which is able to efficiently absorb/eliminate carcinogens, for instance dioxins and benzpyrene, from the main stream of smoke produced in smoking, and to preserve taste characteristics of cigarettes and air permeability of cigarette filter. 
     EFFECT: development of cigarette filter with high absorption. 
     12 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2370103-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation of jam out of seaweed
Inventor: ABRAMOVA LJUBOV SERGEEVNA
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the method proposed, seaweed raw material is minced till mince is obtained with particles size not more than 3 mm. Laminaria japonica, Laminaria saccharina or rockweed are used as seaweed raw material. Minced seaweed is mixed with sugar syrup in ratio 1:0.5-1.5:0.5 respectively. After that thermal treatment is performed. 5% solution of citric acid is added, fermentolysis of selenium-containing food yeasts is performed till selenium content 400 microgram / 100 g and taste and flavour additives. 
     EFFECT: proposed method allows to obtain product, enriched with food fibresm vitamins and mineral substances, including selenium. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2376838-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to coffee substitutes production technology and represents manufacturing method of instant powder for chicory-pomegranate drink. Caraway is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Prepared chicory and pomegranate rind is cut, dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave filed power providing warming inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour. Chicory us fried, pomegranate rind is dried by convective method till residual humidity about 5%. Chicory and pomegranate rind are mixed, obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2376068-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJAVTSEV JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B03B5/62
Filed: 2008-07-07
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to methods of hydro-classification of discrete materials during processes of their getting, dressing and processing and may be used in mineral resource industry, chemical industry and other branches of industry. Method of hydro-classification of discrete materials consists in their grading in selected range of fineness as per near-mesh grain in successively installed, connected by channels, sections of hydro-classification in downward flows of hydraulic fluid and upward flows of flushing water. Output of thickened product in each section is compensated by volume of flushing water. Upward flow is formed due to difference of hydraulic fluid levels in previous and subsequent sections till hydraulic size of near-mesh grain size of which is determined by mathematical expression. 
     EFFECT: enhancement of hydro-classification efficiency and reduction of process energy intensity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2386664-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for increasing oil production
Inventor: LUK JANOV JURIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C09K8/58
Filed: 2008-09-16
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the oil extraction industry, particularly to compositions for increasing oil production. The composition for increasing oil production contains a polymer from the acrylic family, a non-ionic surfactant, a cross-linking agent and water. The said polymer from the acrylic family is an all-weather aqueous polymer, and the non-ionic surfactant is a waxy low-melting commodity form - SNO-3B, and the cross-linking agent is still waste liquid or calcium chloride or magnesium chloride with the following ratio of ingredients in wt %: all-weather aqueous polymer 3-10, SNO-3B 1-5, still waste liquid or calcium chloride or magnesium chloride 5-10, water - the rest. 
     EFFECT: more effective action of the precipitate-forming composition on waterlogged oil-bearing strata. 
     5 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2390592-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORELENKOV VALENTIN KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: D04H13/00
Filed: 2008-11-01
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of nonwoven materials production, namely to multi-layer sorption fibrous protective materials. Protective material consists of inner layers of nonwoven material from fibres filled with solid sorption particles on the basis of polyacrylonitrile or its mixture with polyurethane and outer covering and outer underlying reinforcing layers arranged on both sides of sorption layers of fibrous material. At the same time material comprises 1-5 homogeneous or heterogeneous inner sorption layers from nonwoven highly porous material, with application of mixture of polyacrylonitrile and polyurethane fibers as fibers of nonwoven material inner layers, content of polyacrylonitrile fibers in mixture with polyurethane is selected in amount of 18-83 wt %, as filler of sorption layers from nonwoven material, solid particles are used from activated carbon, cationite or anionite with particle size of at least 6 micrometre arranged in volume of nonwoven material in amount of 38-64 wt %. Sorption layers of material are reinforced by adhesion with outer covrage layer and second outer underlying layer made of viscode-lavsan foundation material on the basis of high-strength polyester fiber, which contains 25-35 wt % of viscose fiber. At the same time for adhesion adhesive powder composition is used on the basis of ethylene copolymer, which contains, for 100 weight parts of ethylene copolymer, 17-21% of vinyl acetate and 0.0144-0.0176 wt parts of highly disperse hydrophobic loose silicon dioxide. 
     EFFECT: provides for high steam and air permeability of material for removal of excessive moisture from surface of human skin, increase of its hygroscopic property, development of possibility to provide for high drapability of material with simultaneous production of material with high tensile strength and with high tear strength. 
     3 cl, 4 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2389397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MICHEV ALEKSEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A23L3/005
Filed: 2008-11-06
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of processing liquid substances like milk, juice etc. Device consists of pasteurisation chamber comprising several modules sequentially, parallely or jointly with help of conduits connected. Each module comprises operational cylinder with mounted inside quartz tube with split for leaking treated liquid not exceeding 2 mm. Source of infrared rays is installed into quartz tube. ^ EFFECT: improving quality of treating food product due to simplification of forming thin coat in operational cylinder and reducing energy costs by 15% with the same productivity. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2383059-C1 (RU)
Title: Automated instructional-laboratory system for determining hydraulic pressure with measurement and processing results in lab view software
Inventor: VANIN VLADIMIR SEMENOVICH
IPC: G09B23/12
Filed: 2008-11-10
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; teaching. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to special equipment for teaching technical subjects to university and college students, and more specifically for practical studying the fundamental law of hydrostatics, different types of pressure (vacuum pressure, excess pressure, atmospheric pressure), pressure measurement devices, as well as pressure measurement units. The automated instructional-laboratory system for determining hydraulic pressure with measurement and processing results in Lab View software includes two tables, one of which consists of horizontal and vertical surfaces, on the first which there is a water-pressure pipeline consisting of vertically placed glass liquid manometre, glass reservoir and horizontally placed tubular elements, beginning in a supply tank fitted under the table. At the bottom of the supply tank there is a drain tap. On the horizontal mounting surface there is a pump. On the section of the water-pressure pipeline there is a tap and a collector placed in series, which branch pipeline to a mechanical manometre, a pressure transducer and the bottom part of the vertical glass reservoir, in the top part of which there is a mechanical vacuum manometre, a pressure transducer and a tap for linking the system to the atmosphere. The liquid manometre for visual display of the level of the liquid column when creating vacuum conditions is fitted on the left of the glass reservoir and is connected to the glass reservoir by a tap and tubular elements. There is a ruler with a metric scale between the glass reservoir and the liquid manometre for measuring the height of the liquid column in the glass reservoir. A standalone supply tank is fitted on the horizontal surface of the table to supply liquid to the liquid manometre. On the vertical mounting surface of the first table there is a control system and a panel for taking and processing readings in a computer. On the two-pedestal table on the horizontal mounting surface there is a system of block of the computer, its monitor, speakers and a multilevel device made from analogue-to-digital converters (ADC) with Lab View software. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy and quality of measuring all necessary parametres obtained using measurement sensors and on a virtual image of the laboratory bench and possibility of comparing them in automatic mode, as well as automation of measurement of all necessary parametres, obtaining necessary calculated given functional relationships and output on electronic and paper media used as a report. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2386310-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured girasol-sunflower-cereals beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-11-27
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: recipe ingredients are prepared, anisetree is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted. Barley grain is roasted. Girasol-sunflower and barley grain are mixed in mass ratio 7:3. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. ^ EFFECT: it enables to produce flavoured coffee drink with improved organoleptic properties owing to enrichment of the drink with extractive substances of miscella and preserve them in the course of preparation.
Patent RU-2384355-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AVER JANOV DMITRIJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A62C35/02
Filed: 2008-12-05
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Установка предназначена для тушения пожаров любой мощности с расстояния до 200 м при работе водой и до 100 м при работе с пеной, содержит рабочую емкость для воды, в торцевых частях которой закреплены газогенератор с механизмом его запуска и газоводной трубой и выходной трубопровод с воронкогасителем и арматурой. Рабочая емкость выполнена из стали, рассчитана на давление не менее 2 МПа при ее объеме порядка 15 м 3  и установлена стационарно под небольшим углом к горизонту на фундаменте либо на шасси автомобиля. В верхней части рабочей емкости выполнен газонакопительный комингс, в который выведена газоводная труба. Вне рабочей емкости установлена, по крайней мере, одна емкость для пенообразователя с люком для ее заполнения, которая соединена трубопроводами с арматурой с одной стороны с газонакопительным комингсом, с другой стороны с выходным трубопроводом, на котором за рабочей емкостью установлен запорный клапан, а далее - лафетный ствол с системой вращения в двух плоскостях. Рабочая емкость оборудована монтажным люком, клапанами заполнения, слива, вентиляции, который выполнен в газонакопительном комингсе, а также предохранительными клапанами и датчиками верхнего и нижнего уровней воды. Установка пожаротушения снабжена системой электроуправления и автоматики. Расширены эксплуатационные возможности установки, обеспечивающие подавление мощных пожаров с дальних расстояний как водой, так и пеной. Обеспечено удобство и безопасность эксплуатации и ремонта установки. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2378340-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-01-16
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: production method of flavoured dark beer involves mixing ajowan seeds and hops and extracting the obtained mixture using liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Chicory is prepared, dried in the microwave field until residual humidity is 20% for one hour minimum, afterwards the chicory is roasted. The roasted chicory and mail are poured over with separated miscella for impregnation followed by a simultaneous pressure boost, then the pressure is released until it equals the atmospheric pressure with a simultaneous freezing of the mixture, which is cryomilled in liquid nitrogen, sugar is added, drinking water is poured and the mixture is saccharified to obtain wort. Brewer's yeast is added to the wort produced which is followed by main fermentation and afterwards the young beer is afterfermented and filtered to produce the target product. 
     EFFECT: dark beer with stable foam and reduced process technology duration.
Patent RU-2406640-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PERUNOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B63B22/18
Filed: 2009-04-16
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to marine equipment, particularly to devices designed to observe underwater medium. Proposed station comprises measurement module, bottom winch, bottom unit and passive measurement module. Measurement and passive measurement modules feature positive floatability. Measurement module is jointed with float by rope. Note here that said rope passes via the winch return pulley and bottom unit. Measurement module comprises control processor, transducers, USW or satellite radio modem, and hydroacoustic system of communication with the winch. 
     EFFECT: simultaneous measurements at different depths, reduced power consumption. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2398839-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured light beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-05-04
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for mixing of anise and hop and extraction of produced mixture with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, cutting of girasol-sunflower and its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, mixing girasol-sunflower and malt, impregnation of produced mixture with separated miscella and simultaneous pressure increase, pressure collapse down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture, its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen, pouring with drinking water and saccharification to produce wort, adding beer yeast, fermentation and filtration to produce finished product. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to reduce duration of technological process and to increase stability of foam in finished product.
Patent RU-2406411-C1 (RU)
Title: Долговременное питание для престарелых
Inventor: LE-EHNAND EHRVE
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2007-10-17
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к клиническому питанию. Способ снабжения престарелого больного долгосрочным зондовым питанием включает стадии: введения престарелому больному, по меньшей мере, один раз в день в течение длительного периода через зонд питательного продукта, содержащего: источник белка, который содержит 14-20% энергетической ценности продукта; источник углеводов, который содержит 10-50% энергетической ценности продукта; источник липидов, который содержит 30-45% энергетической ценности продукта; источник пищевых волокон, который дает 10-25 г на литр продукта и 8,0-18,0 мкг хрома на 100 ккал продукта. При этом на 100 ккал продукта композиция содержит, по меньшей мере: 30 мг холина, 5,0 мг таурина и 3,0 мг карнитина; один или более из, по меньшей мере, 0,1 мг бета-каротина, 0,2 мг ликопина и 0,05 мг лютеина. Как вариант, для снабжения престарелого долгосрочным зондовым питанием вышеуказанная композиция включает достаточное количество минеральных веществ (в частности, кальция) и витаминов (в частности, витамина D). Изобретение позволяет обеспечить престарелого пациента эффективным долгосрочным зондовым питанием, которое оптимизирует гликемический ответ для контроля гликемии, снижает резистентность к инсулину и/или модулирует глюкозный ответ, а также поддерживает метаболический статус. 3 н. и 27 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2408892-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for determining quality of used public services
Inventor: BAGATSKIJ ALEKSEJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: G01R21/00
Filed: 2009-07-01
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes measuring transducer, multi-range comparing unit, input registers, coincidence circuit, memory registers and microcontroller. In the device in n memory registers there stored are values of the scope of services which have been used in certain sections of the range of quality signal only for the period of service usage. In microcontroller there calculated is quality factor of used services, which is supplied to the output of the device. Error or failure when the scope of used services is being counted is determined by comparing the code in (n+1) register to the sum of codes stored in n memory registers. 
     EFFECT: enlarging functional capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2412768-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of grading fruits
Inventor: OLENEV EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B07B13/00
Filed: 2009-07-06
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method relates to agriculture and may be used for grading fruits to size, quality and colour. Proposed method comprises displacing the fruits along gradually widening slot, distributing them by sizes by passing through said slots and moving them to destination point. Fruits transfer and grading are affected on inclined surface driven toward transferred fruit at speed not exceeding that of fruit. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of grading. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2398957-C1 (RU)
Title: Facility for operation and clean-up of well
Inventor: GABDULLIN RAFAGAT GABDELVALIEVICH
IPC: E21B37/00
Filed: 2009-07-14
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas-and-oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: facility consists of hollow rod, of back valve, of case coupled with tail piece equipped with filter and packer from below; packer includes expanding cone inserted into it and connected to hollow rod. The cone has a cylinder lower part telescopically inserted into the case and performing restricted travels downward; it is fixed with a shear element relative to the case. The back valve is installed in the tail piece below the filter; it corresponds to a disk valve. A valve seat is pressure tight interacts with the end nipple lowered on the flow string inside the facility. Below the filter the tail piece is equipped with process channels. The case is fixed with breakable elements relative to the tail piece. 
     EFFECT: simplification of design and expanded process functionality. 
     1 dwg