baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2300758-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMISHKIN VJACHESLAV ALEKSANDR
IPC: G01N25/16
Filed: 2005-10-03
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing of materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises obtaining temperature dependencies of the coefficients of temperature linear expansion for two specimens of the alloy to be analyzed and plotting differential dilatometric curve.  The reference specimen is in a stable structural condition, and the specimen to be analyzed is under metastable condition. 
     EFFECT: expanded application field. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2300295-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-11-28
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing meat-vegetable canned food due to preparing all necessary recipe components, then wheat bread should be soaked in drinking water and chopped, the prepared beef, beef raw fat and a part of onions should be chopped; the above-mentioned components should be mixed with common salt and hot black pepper to obtain the stuffing to form, bread it in wheat dry bread and fry it in grease to obtain cutlets, the prepared new white cabbage should be chopped and frozen, carrots, parsley root and the residual part of onions should be chopped, fried in grease and grated, the prepared wheat flour should be fried. The above-mentioned components should be mixed with bone broth, tomato paste, table mustard, acetic acid, sugar, common salt, cinnamon, nutmeg, hot black pepper, Jamaica pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the sauce. Then it is necessary to pack the cutlets, cabbage and sauce followed by sealing and sterilization to obtain the target product. The innovation enables to obtain canned food being of increased digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2307458-C1 (RU)
Title: Дифференциальный усилитель
Inventor: PROKOPENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H03F3/34
Filed: 2006-01-31
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиотехнике и связи для использования в качестве устройства усиления аналоговых сигналов с широким динамическим диапазоном, в структуре аналоговых микросхем различного функционального назначения. Технический результат заключается в расширении диапазона активной работы. Дифференциальный усилитель (ДУ) содержит входные транзисторы (Т) (1, 2), коллекторы которых объединены и подключены ко входу токового зеркала (ТЗ) (4), а эмиттеры соединены с эмиттерами выходных Т (7) и (8) противоположного типа проводимости через дополнительный Р (13) и вспомогательный Р (5), а также через дополнительный Р (14) и вспомогательный Р (5). Базы выходных Т (7, 8) подключены к выходу (9) ТЗ (4) и токостабилизирующему двухполюснику (10), а их коллекторы соединены с основными выходами (11, 12) ДУ. Базы входных Т (1, 2) подключены к соответствующим базам дополнительных Т (15, 16). Эмиттер Т (15) соединен с общей точкой Р (13) и Р (14), эмиттер Т (16) - с общей точкой Р (14) и Р (6), а коллекторы Т (15, 16) связаны с первым (17) и вторым (18) дополнительными выходами ДУ. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2306074-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B5/16
Filed: 2006-03-15
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: production and processing of tobacco. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of lemon-balm and peach pomace using liquid carbon dioxide; separating miscella; moistening tobacco vein; impregnating with the use of separated miscella and simultaneously increasing pressure; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value at rate providing freezing of carbon dioxide sucked in miscella; heating at rate providing subliming of carbon dioxide to obtain base product. Base product may be used as mix in tobacco smoking articles in an amount exceeding 30%, since it does not produce cellulose taste upon smoking. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in producing of aromatized tobacco vein having increased volume.
Patent RU-2312784-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IL JASOV FLOR ANASOVICH
IPC: B62B13/00
Filed: 2006-03-31
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: recreation, sport and other spheres of application. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed vehicle contains runners with load platform hinge-connected by two crossmembers, and steering gear.  Steering gear is made in form of two telescopic posts hinge-connected with steering levers parallel to each other and to runners for detachment.  Lower ends of posts are bent and provided with teeth being lower steering levers-hand brake levers.  Posts are interconnected through hinge joints by cross shaft and two telescopic crossmembers.  Shaft is arranged in cylindrical casing with double joint coupling cross shaft through rods with tie-rods tilted at equal angles to horizontal plane.  Upper ends of equally tilted tie-rods are connected through double joints with post cylinders.  Tie-rods have telescopic links and locks.  Each lower bent end of post is connected with front part of runners by means of spring and two joints.  Runners are coupled by parallel crossmembers found in their front part.  Vehicle can be additionally furnished with wheels on springs and seat secured on posts or container. 
     EFFECT: improved maneuverability and steerability of vehicle. 
     34 cl, 51 dwg
Patent RU-2302951-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINNIK LEONID VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B60L7/00
Filed: 2006-04-06
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; underground railway. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electric systems for electrodynamic braking of underground railway car traction motors.  Proposed device contains two parallel groups of electric motors.  Electric motors are connected by positive poles through groups of parallel-connected thyristors to braking resistor steps.  Capacitor-type energy accumulators are connected by positive poles to cathodes of corresponding charging thyristors.  Anodes of charging thyristors of capacitor-type energy accumulators of first group are connected to end of braking resistor.  Anode of charging thyristors of capacitor-type energy accumulators of second group are connected to beginning of braking resistor.  Additional thyristor is connected by anode to end of resistor, and by cathode, to busbar.  Busbar connects negative poles of capacitor-type energy accumulators with negative poles of parallel groups of traction motors. 
     EFFECT: provision of accumulation of electric energy. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2310645-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEMILEV USEIN MEMETOVICH
IPC: C07C211/35
Filed: 2006-05-06
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of 1-(N,N-dicyclohexylamino)-1,2-dihydro[60]fullerene of the general formula (1):  . Method involves interaction of fullerene-C 60  with N,N-dicyclohexylamine in the mole ratio fullerene-C 60  : N,N-dicyclohexylamine = 0.01:(0.01-0.011) in the presence of zirconacene dichloride (Cp 2 ZrCl 2 ) as a catalyst taken in the amount 15-25 mole% with respect to fullerene-C 60 , in toluene medium as a solvent, at room temperature (~20 o C) for 42-54 h. The yield of the end product is 69-92%. Synthesized compound can be used as chelating agents, sorbents, biologically active compounds, and in creature of novel materials with desired electronic, magnetic and optical properties. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2311008-C1 (RU)
Title: Mounted plow with active moldboard
Inventor: BEREZIN NIKOLAJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A01B17/00
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, heavy soil tillage technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: plow has frame, casing with shortened moldboard and rotating moldboard mounted above shortened moldboard and provided with knives fused thereto by means of hard alloy. Knives are made curved in their upper parts along parabola, with apex oriented downward. Lower parts of knives, not in the excess of one third of knife height, are curved along hyperbola, with apex oriented upward. For overcoming of loads connected with operation on heavy soil and for uniform rotation, rotating moldboard is equipped with impeller. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of soil tillage. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2314662-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство питания лампы высокого давления
Inventor: KOLOSOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H05B41/231
Filed: 2006-06-01
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области приборостроения и может быть использовано для питания различных типов ламп высокого давления. Технический результат - повышение надежности. Для достижения данного результата в устройство дополнительно введен высокочастотный выпрямитель и низкочастотный преобразователь с прямоугольной формой выходного напряжения. При этом выход пускорегулирующего аппарата соединен с входом высокочастотного выпрямителя, который соединен с входом низкочастотного преобразователя с прямоугольной формой выходного напряжения, а выход последнего через зажигающее устройство соединен с лампой высокого давления. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2319550-C1 (RU)
Title: Собиратель для флотации флюоритовых руд
Inventor: KURKOV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B03D1/014
Filed: 2006-07-11
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обогащению полезных ископаемых, в частности к флотации флюоритовых руд, и предназначено для промышленного использования на обогатительных фабриках. Позволяет сократить число перечисток, осуществить процесс флотации в холодной пульпе, существенно упростить технологическую схему флотационного обогащения флюоритовых руд и сократить энергетические и экономические затраты. В качестве собирателя используют диалкиларилполиэтиленгликолевые эфиры фосфорной кислоты общей формулы: [RC 6 Н 4 O(СН 2 СН 2 O) m ] 2 Р(O)ОМ, где R - алкил C n H 2n+1 , n=6-9, m=4-12, М=Н, К, HN(СН 2 СН 2 OH) 3 . 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2321082-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ записи и/или воспроизведения, устройство записи и/или воспроизведения и машиночитаемый носитель, хранящий программу, предназначенную для выполнения способа
Inventor: KHVANG SUNG-KHEE
IPC: G11B20/18
Filed: 2006-07-24
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу записи и/или воспроизведения, устройству записи и/или воспроизведения и машиночитаемому носителю, хранящему программу, предназначенную для выполнения способа. Блок единицы записи, который частично заполнен недействительными данными, записывают на носителе информации вместе с информацией заполнения, указывающей, что недействительные данные включены в блок единицы записи. Информация заполнения является полезной при определении того, включает ли блок единицы записи данные заполнения. Соответственно, уменьшаются излишние процессы повторных попыток системы дисковода. Технический результат - повышение эффективности системы дисковода и улучшение возможности исправления ошибок. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2306357-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2006-07-31
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; composition of cast iron. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cast iron contains the following components, mass-%: carbon, 2.8-3.2; silicon, 1.0-1.4; manganese, 0.8-1.2; magnesium, 0.005-0.01; aluminum, 0.1-0.5; copper, 0.4-0.8; nickel, 1.5-2.5; molybdenum, 0.3-0.7; the remainder being iron. 
     EFFECT: enhanced heat resistance of iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2321106-C1 (RU)
Title: Фазовращатель свч
Inventor: BALYKO ALEKSANDR KARPOVICH
IPC: H01P1/185
Filed: 2006-08-21
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электронной технике, а именно к фазовращателям СВЧ на полупроводниковых приборах. Техническим результатом изобретения является снижение неравномерности изменения фазы в рабочей полосе частот, снижение величины модуля коэффициента отражения и величины прямых потерь при упрощении конструкции и снижении массогабаритных характеристик фазовращателя СВЧ. Фазовращатель СВЧ содержит две линии передачи с одинаковыми волновыми сопротивлениями, одна предназначена для входа СВЧ-сигнала, другая - для выхода, два полевых транзистора с барьером Шотки, индуктивности одинаковой величины и емкости либо разной, либо одинаковой величины. Исток первого полевого транзистора с барьером Шотки соединен с линией передачи на входе и с одним из концов первой индуктивности, а сток - через первую емкость соединен с линией передачи на выходе и с одним из концов второй индуктивности. Сток второго полевого транзистора с барьером Шотки соединен с другими концами обеих индуктивностей и с одним из концов второй емкости, а исток и другой конец второй емкости заземлены. Затворы полевых транзисторов с барьером Шотки соединены между собой и соединены с одним источником постоянного управляющего напряжения. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2330220-C1 (RU)
Title: Bag-thermo container
Inventor: GRJADUNOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B65D81/38
Filed: 2006-11-27
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed to be implemented as a bag-thermo container, used to temporarily produce a lower temperature in a volume of a working chamber. The bag-thermo container is made as a bin and comprises an exterior and interior coats fabricated out of textile material with heat insulating enclosure between them, the said enclosure has an inside space; the container also comprises a working chamber and a cover assembled above the volume of the working chamber, the latter is made as a hollow, open at the top, rectangular parallelepiped or hollow open at the top cylinder; at that the bag-thermo container also comprises a removable, open at the top, container made out of hard material; this container is placed inside the space of the heat insulating enclosure. 
     EFFECT: implementation of the said container facilitates using the volume of the working chamber to fuller extent with increasing of its service life. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2333514-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01T1/20
Filed: 2006-12-26
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to radioactive detection and identification engineering and can be used for registration of gamma rays, charged particles and low-level light quantum flows. The offered spectrometric gamma detector proposed contains one or more arranged scintillators, and  high-sensitive (single-photon) avalanche photodiodes arranged in matrix form, divided into groups and supplied with electrical pulse normalisation circuits, and pulse analyser connected to outputs of photosensor. Pulse analyser provides photocurrent pulse advancing from one or another group of photodiodes only in case photocurrent pulses are shaped within preset elementary time period in all photodiodes forming preset combination of photodiodes entering into corresponding group of photodiodes. Range of the said elementary time period, dimension of the said groups and combinations of photodiodes checked for coincidence in each of the groups processed, with determination of appropriated samples of photodiodes forming such a combination are programmed in analyser in current data processing mode which increases with diminishing of current relation of signal quanta average frequency to dark quanta average frequency. 
     EFFECT: reduced effect of single-photon photosensor pulse dark flow, decreased sensitivity threshold of gamma detector and radioactive imaging without mechanical scanning. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2329270-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSIRUL NIKOVA NINA VLADIMIROVN
IPC: C07F9/38
Filed: 2007-02-02
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения ингибитора отложений минеральных солей. Ингибитор отложений минеральных солей получают взаимодействием гексаметилендиамина и хлористого аммония с формальдегидом и фосфористой кислотой в среде, разбавленной соляной кислоты, при повышенной температуре с последующей нейтрализацией полученного раствора гидроксидом натрия до рН 6,5±1,0, причем процесс ведут при мольном соотношении гексаметилендиамин:хлористый аммоний 1:3-6. Технический результат - высокий эффект ингибирования при стабилизационной обработке воды. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2327728-C1 (RU)
Title: Состав для обработки призабойной зоны нефтяного пласта и/или повышения нефтеотдачи пласта
Inventor: SOBANOVA OL GA BORISOVNA
IPC: C09K8/584
Filed: 2007-03-02
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Состав может быть использован для обработки добывающих и нагнетательных скважин с целью снижения обводненности продукции скважин, увеличения добычи нефти, а также для извлечения трудноизвлекаемых запасов нефти в том числе. Состав содержит, мас.%: в качестве нефтяного сульфоната - присадку С-150 - 2,0-25,0; оксиэтилированные изонилфенолы со степенью оксиэтилирования 4-12 - 1,5-20,0; углеводородный растворитель - остальное. Технический результат - снижение энергозатрат и исключение выпадения осадка при хранении состава. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2331945-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SINEV ANDREJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H01F13/00
Filed: 2007-05-23
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity; physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is intended to be installed in weld joint area and includes degaussing cable energised by direct current from weld rectifier. Device includes multi-turn coil connected to fixed magnet field gap and direction sensors enclosed into metal framework by means of connectors. Device is installed on both sides of welded joint, and current is supplied through control unit included into feed-back system with magnet field sensors. Composite metal framework is represented by open ferromagnetic circuit having coil inside, pole pieces and non-magnet rectangular plates with bottom cylindrical surface, its diameter being equal to outer pipe diameter. Pole pieces and non-magnet plates are situated in alternating order relative to magnetic circuit sides. Metal framework is coated with fire-proof material. 
     EFFECT: decrease in power consumption and labour output ratio. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2345917-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKHOROV ALEKSEJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B61B13/00
Filed: 2007-08-16
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains fixed shaped ferromagnetic element in form horizontal stripe with two longitudinal lugs of triangular shape at edges and field source installed on vehicle containing concordant oriented permanent magnets located on both sides of and magnetic circuit encircling outer side of fixed shaped ferromagnetic element. Magnetic circuit is divided into two reflection symmetric halves with third additional magnet installed in between them oriented as per initial direction of flux. Edges of fixed shaped element of running line have skirting directed inside profile. 
     EFFECT: minimisation of extent of lateral instability with quite significant working load. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2350483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASTANOVSKIJ DMITRIJ L VOVICH
IPC: B60K11/04
Filed: 2007-10-30
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: radiator consists of a horizontally positioned cylinder body with nipples for inlet and outlet of heat medium(a) being cooled with heat exchanger package(s) arranged along the body longitudinal axis to form distribution manifold(s). Each package is composed of horizontally positioned heat exchanger elements. Heat exchanger elements of each package adjoin each other, are interconnected with horizontal welds and (due to presence of spacer projections) provide for formation of external horizontal conduits enabling axial motion of the coolant air being circulated by the blower fan. Each heat exchanger element is hollow inside composed of two walls with spacer projections shaped as Archimedean spiral in cross-section. On two sides they are interconnected with circular welds so that to provide for formation of a radial-and-heliform conduit for the heat medium being cooled inside the intracavity. The intracavities of all the heliciform heat exchanger elements of all the packages communicate with the distribution manifolds. 
     EFFECT: enhanced heat efficiency, operational reliability and space effectiveness of the radiator enabling simultaneous cooling of one, two or multiple immiscible process medium(a). 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2354866-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USTINOV VITALIJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: F16D27/01
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to general engineering, particularly clutches. Overtime clutch contains body with concentric located driving and driven half-clutches, in alignment installed on driven shaft, rolling body, connecting half-clutches and armature. One of rolling body is fixed on driving half-clutch, and others are located in holes of driven half-clutch. Armature is installed on shaft with ability of axial movement and interaction with magnetic force-summing component, installed in the body of clutch. Additionally armature is spring-loaded relative to body in the direction of rolling bodies. Additionally force-summing component is implemented in the form of constant magnet with magnetic conductor, and magnetic conductor is outfitted by magnetic passing threaded bush. Defined bush regulates interaction efforts of constant magnet with armature. Solution is directed to manufacturing enhancement of bush by means of exclusion the current source. 
     EFFECT: enhancement of bush by means of exclusion the current source. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2354386-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ профилактики рецидивов поверхностного рака мочевого пузыря
Inventor: SHIROKORAD VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к онкологии, и позволяет проводить профилактику рецидивов поверхностного рака мочевого пузыря после трансуретральной резекции. Способ включает интраоперационное введение перед выполнением резекции химиопрепарата в подслизистый слой мочевого пузыря поочередной пункцией правой, левой, передней, задней стенок мочевого пузыря и его верхушки до образования «водной подушки» между слизистой и мышечным слоем стенки мочевого пузыря. Данный способ позволяет снизить вероятность возникновения рецидивов поверхностного рака мочевого пузыря, снизить суммарную дозу вводимых химиопрепаратов и уменьшить вероятность перфорации мочевого пузыря при проведении трансуретральной резекции. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2371118-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVENKOV GENNADIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B17/04
Filed: 2008-01-31
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хирургии и может быть применимо для формирования хирургического узла. Формируют ярус узла перпендикулярными и неравномерными силами, где сильный вектор прилагают к коренной нити, а слабый вектор - к ходовой нити, избыточные концы нити отсекают раздельно. Способ позволяет увеличить прочность узла. 15 ил.
Patent RU-2365944-C1 (RU)
Title: Cherenkov's detector for registration of gamma emission impulses of nano- and subnanosecond duration
Inventor: AL BIKOV ZIJAT ABDULLOVICH
IPC: G01T1/22
Filed: 2008-02-18
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns equipment for registration of an ionising radiation flux of a unitary process of nano - and subnanosecond duration and can be used at registration of high-energy gammas at low fluence rate. The technical result in the Cherenkov's detector for registration of gamma emission impulses of nano - and subnanosecond duration, containing a converter (γ,e), a gas radiator, a rotary mirror and a light-receiving element, is reached because the light-receiving element of avalanche type, with the time resolution ~ 0.1 nc, not dependent on its photoresponsive area, is mounted after the rotary mirror, and the photoresponsive area S pa  of the avalanche type light-receiving element corresponds to the area of a cross section of the gas radiator S rad. , i.e. S pa.  ~ S rad , electrical leads of the avalanche type light-receiving element are connected to the multichannel time analyser through a cable, and also that the light-receiving element of avalanche type is executed in a kind of the gas-filled spark counter containing mixed gas (C 2 H 2 F 4 +10%SF 6 ) in gas volume, from a light source a translucent grid, a dielectric plate from glass with the photocathode (CsJ) placed on it, and a metal anode. 
     EFFECT: increase of Cherenkov's detector sensitivity. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg