baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2236120-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZELENTSOV A I
IPC: A01J5/01
Filed: 2003-03-07
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has feeding chamber connected with milk and vacuum pipelines, metering chamber communicated with feeding chamber through return valve, milk conveying pipeline connected with outlet end of metering chamber, controllable pneumatic relay connected with pneumatic chamber, and summer for summing up of metering chamber emptying cycles. Apparatus is further equipped with pneumatically controlled discharge valve mounted at outlet end of metering chamber, and electromagnetic valve equipped with control unit. Upper and lower level sensors are positioned in metering chamber and connected with control unit. Electromagnetic pneumatic valve is connected with pneumatically controlled discharge valve and with pneumatic relay. Control unit is connected, in its turn, with summer. 
     EFFECT: reduced foaming in the process of delivery of milk from feeding chamber into metering chamber and provision for urging of milk dose into milk conveying pipeline without mixing of milk with air. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2245583-C1 (RU)
Title: Underwater acoustic screen
Inventor: BARABANOVA L P
IPC: G10K11/00
Filed: 2003-05-05
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydro-acoustics. 
     SUBSTANCE: shelves of upper layer of screen are placed inside massive of lower layer, for example, by vulcanization, and form a single solid massive with it. Upper layer is provided with additional shelves, placed in portions of air hollows of lower layer. Additional shelves are placed with space between walls of said air hollows, and shelves of upper layer have cross-section variable in height. Upper layer, on the side opposite to shelves has air hollows, and total area of said hollows forms 10-12% of screen area. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2242897-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, manufacture of frozen products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves grinding raw fruit material and introducing carrageenan and solid residue produced after sequential extracting of Mortierella parasitica micromycet biomass with the use of liquid carbon dioxide, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water used in the ratio of about 7:1 in an amount of about 1.4% by weight of mixture; providing thermal inactivation of native enzymes in the course of heating and mixing; cooling to temperature below critical temperature of carbon dioxide; after cooling, increasing pressure and additionally introducing into mixture miscella separated without separation from stage of extracting of Mortierella parasitica micromycet biomass with the use of liquid carbon dioxide, with amount of miscella introduced into mixture corresponding to amount of added solid residue in accordance with consumed biomass; providing freezing upon reduction of pressure to atmospheric pressure value. Method allows accumulation of melanoidins in base product to be reduced by 3-4 times as compared to samples under control. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power and improved quality of frozen product. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2243444-C1 (RU)
Title: Easily detachable part joint
Inventor: KRYLOV S V
IPC: F16L37/52
Filed: 2003-05-26
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: movable member of the joint is made of two members made of branch pipes. The branch pipes are arranged on both sides of a pillar. One of the members is provided with a pin for engaging one of the openings in the pillar. Both of the members are shifted along the pillar and locked to each other for permitting free sliding of movable member along the pillar when the pin is disengaged. The device for locking the movable member with respect to the pillar is made of a screw-pin by way of setting it in coincident openings of the pillar and member with the pin. The device for locking is made of a member provided with vertical grooves on the opposite sides. The inner corner of the member nearest to the movable member is beveled. The pillar and the movable members are made of metallic pipes which are square and/or rectangular in cross-section. 
     EFFECT: simplified manufacturing and reduced cost of manufacturing. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2229518-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV A P
IPC: A61K39/21
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, medicine, molecular biology, genetic engineering, immunology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes recombinant plasmid DNA pBMC-nef(A)m-1 that comprises gene nef of human immunodeficiency virus type I, subtype A, where in its sequence of nucleotides in codons with prevailing adenine and/or thymine bases adenine and/or thymine are replaced partially for guanine and/or cytosine. Plasmid provides the expression of protein NEF and can be used for immunization against human immunodeficiency virus. EFFECT: valuable biological and medicinal properties of plasmid DNA. 1 tbl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2246805-C1 (RU)
Title: Water-cooled and induction heated crucible
Inventor: SEKINAEV M G
IPC: C03B5/027
Filed: 2003-09-15
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; water-cooled and induction heated crucibles. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed crucible that can be used for melting minerals, mineral-like materials, ceramic materials, glasses and other glass-like materials characterized in high melting point and also for embedding radioactive and nonradioactive wastes into glass and/or glass-like materials compatible with them has water-cooled cover, water-cooled drain valve, water-cooled drain assembly, water-cooled drain assembly cover, charging assembly, internal feeder, gas outlet pipe, guide bar, upper header, cylindrical case, lower header, flat water-cooled bottom , and inductor. Crucible incorporates provision for regulating melt drainage capacity and for maintaining constant chemical composition of drained melt compared with that of material fed to water-cooled crucible. 
     
     
       EFFECT: reduced heat loss and power requirement, simplified design, reduced accident probability, enhanced quality of drained melt. 
     
     
       1 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2254052-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEL NIKOVA T S
IPC: A61B5/374
Filed: 2004-01-06
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, psychiatry. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should conduct EEG-testing to detect total value of the indices of spectral power or percentage spectral power of delta- and teta-rhythms due to spectrometric technique in frontal, parietal, central and temporal areas both before and during emotional-negative loading when visual emotionally negative stimuli are presented followed by their imaginary reproduction. In case of higher indices to visual stimuli being above 15% against the background one should diagnose epilepsy. The method enables to increase the number of diagnostic means, increase accuracy and objectivity in predicting epilepsy with polymorphic paroxysms at dissociation of clinical and EEG-values. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of diagnostics. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2257473-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BESSONOV E A
IPC: E21C50/00
Filed: 2004-01-26
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining and building industries, transport building and oil-and-gas building, particularly for developing thawed deposits of sandy-gravel building materials from under shallow lakes in permafrost areas with the use of excavating vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves opening deposit; stepped excavating mineral; forming ledges; placing mineral in working site for drying thereof and offloading mineral. Preparatory step involves forming pilot path; opening the deposit by excavating pilot pit. Mineral is developed by one underwater step from retreating face. Working site is movable. Developing of thawed deposit decreasing in lake bank direction and working site movement is performed in accordance to fan-like scheme. Part of excavated rock not used for movable working site forming is offloaded and used as the mineral. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2264701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALDIN A A
IPC: A01D46/06
Filed: 2004-04-13
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: flax harvester has pulling unit, clamping conveyor, heap conveyor, chamber with combing drum, fan with delivery air duct and widening channel extending under combing chamber bottom and equipped with slot leading from clamping conveyor. Combing chamber bottom is inclined toward slot. Fan air duct is disposed under clamping conveyor. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, reduced flax seed loss and improved process for picking up of flaxseeds and capsules. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2265272-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZOLOTNICHESKIJ V A
IPC: H02K29/06
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; electrical machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed single-phase commutatorless repulsion motor has stator carrying field winding, toroidal magnet, and rotor carrying armature winding assembled of electrically interconnected coils. Diametrically opposite points of connection of armature windings are closed through semiconductor power devices connected to magnetically sensitive components connected through rectifier to secondary winding of toroidal transformer and mounted opposite toroidal magnet with nonmagnetic areas disposed diametrically at 45 deg. with respect to geometric neutral of motor. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2252453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV D P
IPC: G05B23/02
Filed: 2004-08-12
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer science. 
     SUBSTANCE: all links between elements of principal schematic of complicated technological structure are separated on basic and reserve and arbitrary combination of damages of complicated technological structure elements is set. Value of emergency level of state of links between complicated technological structure elements is determined. In case of inequality of said coefficient to zero value operation of complicated technological structure is restored by replacing damaged links by reserve links via active actions of operator. Value of operation restoration coefficient for complicated technological structure is determined and prognosis of change of state of altered complicated technological structure is produced. System provides for receiving operative data by operator about actions restoring operations of complicated technological structure, based on use of present reserve of inner capabilities of complicated technological structure producing prognosis of complicated technological structure state and recommendations concerning improvement s in system operation. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2274859-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZAKOV VJACHESLAV VJACHESLAVO
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2004-08-17
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology for detecting local defects in solid bodies by means of ultrasound waves, possible use for finding cracks in sheets, vessels and pipelines. 
     SUBSTANCE: an ultrasound wave is periodically emitted into structure, serially altering its input angle α i  from minimal necessary to maximal, thus forming a range of researched distances. For each value of input angle α i  current distribution of values of modulation amplitude of ultrasound wave is determined from distance for at least two frequencies of low-frequency vibration, which is excited in structure. From received distributions for each distance only maximal values of modulations amplitudes of ultrasound waves are selected and registered. On basis of the latter presence and dimensions of cracks are estimated. Position of cracks is determined on basis of time delay of expansion of ultrasound wave. In device, control block and electronic assembly for altering input angle of ultrasound wave are mounted, the latter being made in form of acoustic prism with matrix mounted on its surface formed by n ultrasound transformers and commutation block connected thereto. Commutation block is made with possible simultaneous element-wise commutation of m (m<n) ultrasound transformers and is connected to control block and ultrasound scanner. Ultrasound scanner is connected to information processing block, to which control block is also connected. Block for exciting low-frequency oscillations also contains serially connected low frequency generator and vibrator. 
     EFFECT: improved productiveness of measurements and their trustworthiness due to providing for crack detection in said structures from on place of the area by means of ultrasound wave along all possible routes of area during minimal time. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2276105-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of decontamination of water from radiostrontium
Inventor: EPIMAKHOV VITALIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B01J20/08
Filed: 2004-10-26
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of the sorption decontamination of waters from the radioactive impurities. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method of the sorption decontamination of waters from the radioactive impurities. The method of decontamination of the water from radiostrontium includes the treatment of the water with a sorbent based on the burned bauxite ore. At that the ore is burned together with calcium -magnesium lime - CaCO 3 ·MgCO 3  and sodium soda salt - Na 2 CO 3  at the temperature of no less than 1200°C and flushed with the water to remove the solvable sodium compounds. It is preferable, that the mixture of the bauxite ore is subjected to burning with calcium-magnesium lime and sodium soda salt in the mass ratio of 1 : 0.55-0.60 : 0.055-0.060. The method ensures an increased effectiveness of removal of the radiostrontium at usage of the initial bauxite ore without lowering of effectiveness of the water decontamination from radiocesium, and also allows to reduce considerably the amount of the spent sorbents, which are subjected to disposal. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures an increased effectiveness of removal of radiostrontium from the water at usage of the initial bauxite ore without lowering of effectiveness of the water decontamination from radiocesium, allows to reduce considerably the amount of the spent sorbents, which are subjected to disposal. 
     2 cl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2277511-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABEZIN VALENTIN GERMANOVICH
IPC: C02F1/461
Filed: 2005-01-31
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: different branches of industry; agriculture; medicine; microelectronics; laser technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the electrochemical activation of water used for the potable purposes, in the industry, medicine, a microelectronics, a laser technology and for in the systems of the drip irrigation. The installation contains the dielectric tank supplied with the branch-pipes for the separate withdrawal of the treated water with the negative and positive potentials and divided by septums for the anode chamber and the cathode chamber with located in them anodes and cathodes. Partitioned by the separators the cathode and the anode chambers are supplied with the electrically connected inserts made out of the profiled sheet metal and fulfilled in the form of the oppositely mounted flutes forming the channels. At that the anodes and cathodes are supplied with the current-conducting buses, and each separator is made from the microporous plastic. The technical result of the invention is the rise of the biological activity of the water and the increased yield of the agricultural crops. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the rise of the biological activity of the water and the increased yield of the agricultural crops. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2287575-C1 (RU)
Title: HUMAN MELANOMA CELLULAR LINE mel P USED IN PREPARING ANTITUMOR VACCINE
Inventor: MIKHAJLOVA IRINA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2005-04-22
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a novel human melanoma  cellular line mel P possessing stable cultural and morphological indices that is stored in the Specialized collection of cellular cultures of Cytology institute RAS at number PKKK (P) 688D. The cellular line is characterized by expression of melanoma (differentiating) markers - CD-63, HMB-45 and HMW and cancer-testicular marker MAGE-3. The line can be used in creature of antitumor (all-cellular, genetic engineering) vaccines used in treatment of melanoma and other malignant neoplasms. Using this cellular line provides preparing the novel effective antitumor vaccine. Invention can b used in medicine for vaccine therapy of malignant neoplasms. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of cellular line. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2286503-C1 (RU)
Title: Check valve
Inventor: DVININ ANATOLIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F16K15/02
Filed: 2005-04-21
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: valving. 
     SUBSTANCE: check valve comprises housing with the seat and valving member composed of seat and shank mad of a cone with ribs.  The seat is connected with the shank by means of, e.g., the thread joint.  The seat has through passage.  The shank is made of a material lighter than that of the seat. 
     EFFECT: reduced hydraulic resistance. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2295179-C1 (RU)
Title: Stand-by chemical current supply
Inventor: BYSTROV JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H01M6/34
Filed: 2005-06-15
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: stand-by chemical current supplies using circulating alkali electrolyte. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed chemical current supply has aluminum based anode, silver cathode, and dry alkali; it is characterized in that inert filler is introduced in dry alkali. Inert filler to dry alkali volume ratio is (1 - 3) : 5, respectively. Used as inert filler is additive of any alkali-resistant crushed material of group incorporating plastic materials, glass, ceramics, and mixtures thereof. Crushed additive size is, essentially, mean fraction preferably ranging between 3 and 8 mm. High-concentration electrolyte is produced in the course of alkali dissolution due to eliminating dry alkali caking. 
     EFFECT: reduced warm-up period of stand-by chemical current supply upon its long-time storage. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2284038-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting probability in zooanthroponosic trichophytosis transition from infiltrative to purulent form
Inventor: KHISMATULLINA ZAREMA RIMOVNA
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2005-07-07
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining SPECIFIC antibodies content in patient blood serum using passive hemagglutination reaction with erythrocytes sensibilized with cytoplasmatic Trichphyton antigens. Antibody titers being less than 1:4, transition probability is considered to be low. The titers being equal to or greater than 1:4, the probability is predicted to be high. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of unfavorable clinical course prediction. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2289734-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAKHOLDIN ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: F16D3/68
Filed: 2005-07-11
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction of mechanical drives; mechanical engineering; transmission of torque between shafts. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed friction clutch includes bearing member mounted on drive shaft and drive member with friction disk secured on drive shaft. Driven clutch member is mounted on driven shaft together with friction disk. One end of flexible hose is secured on drive shaft and other end is secured on drive clutch member. Friction clutch is provided with steel cylindrical sleeve secured on bearing member embracing the flexible hose over its entire side surface. 
     EFFECT: extended range of application; enhanced reliability and durability; reduction of engagement time. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2293594-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHISTOVALOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: G01N1/10
Filed: 2005-07-20
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике получения дисперсных кристаллических веществ и может быть использовано в химической, фармацевтической, пищевой и других отраслях промышленности. Аппарат содержит вибратор, рабочую камеру с рубашкой, фильтрующей перегородкой и технологическими патрубками и устройство переворота рабочей камеры. Технологические патрубки снабжены полыми заглушками 8 со сквозными отверстиями в боковых поверхностях 9, соприкасающимися с глухими днищами 10 и установленными с возможностью возвратно-поступательного движения относительно патрубков. Заглушка 8 снабжена полым цилиндром 12 с кольцевым фланцем 13. Внутри цилиндра 12 размещена обечайка 14 с двумя днищами и соприкасающимися с ними отверстиями. Полый цилиндр 12 соприкасается с днищем заглушки 8. Кольцевой фланец 13 полого цилиндра закреплен неподвижно относительно технологического патрубка. Днища обечайки примыкают к днищу заглушки 8 и кольцевому фланцу 13. Изобретение позволяет повысить экономичность работы аппарата, улучшить условия труда и качество получаемого продукта, обеспечить оптимизацию временных характеристик каждой стадии технологического процесса и снизить энергопотребление. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2296473-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of food product from bean
Inventor: KOLESNIKOVA NATAL JA GENNAD EV
IPC: A23L11/30
Filed: 2005-08-24
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, public catering, flour milling and canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves separating seeds; washing, drying, grinding and cooking seeds; mixing components and forming mixture; after seed washing process, providing germination of seeds; after grinding of germinated seeds, performing air-sieve separation and grinding for producing of bean flour; after mixing of cooked bean pulp with components, performing whipping for 3-5 min; after forming, performing freezing at temperature of at least -18 C to temperature of -7 C within geometric center of product. 
     EFFECT: reduced seed losses due to replacement of hulling process by air-sieve separation process, reduced time for hydrothermal seed processing and cooking of bean pulp, prolonged shelf life and high consumer properties of product. 
     7 cl, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2303513-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/00
Filed: 2005-11-02
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing processes in machine engineering, namely combination method for diamond -abrasive and finish-strengthening working of blanks of steels and alloys by surface plastic deforming. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of diamond-abrasive working and simultaneous surface plastic deforming of blank by means of combination tool. The last is in the form of mandrel in which diamond-abrasive wheel and deforming members in the form of turns of coiled to ring steel coil cylindrical spring of round cross section wire are mounted along the same axis. Said spring is mounted at tightness on peripheral surface of sectors. Turns of spring are arranged and secured to grooves whose size and shape are reciprocal to those of spring turns. Said sectors are secured to mandrel according to condition of arranging outer surfaces of deforming members in the same tangent plane with working cutting peripheral surface of diamond-abrasive wheel. Adjustment of combination tool is realized by radial motion of sectors. 
     EFFECT: enlarged manufacturing possibilities, enhanced efficiency of method, improved hardness of worked surface, lowered cost price of strengthening process with use of diamond-abrasive wheel. 
     5 dwg, 1 ex