baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-2057529-T3 (ES)
Inventor: HUDKOVIC ROBERT
IPC: G01F11/04
Filed: 1990-01-05
Granted: 1994-10-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR90/00008 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 31, 1991 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 31, 1991 PCT Filed Jan. 5, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO90/07695 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 12, 1990.A device for metering products in paste form is provided including a metering chamber having at one of its ends a common filling and discharge opening. A metering plunger is reciprocally mounted within the metering chamber. The product is supplied in paste form into the metering chamber. A distributing cylinder is provided generally perpendicular to the metering chamber and has three lateral openings; namely: a first opening, a second opening facing the first opening, and a third opening axially offset relative to the first two openings. The distributing cylinder also includes a slide valve having a lateral channel and an axial channel. The slide valve is axially movable between: (a) a filling position, wherein the lateral channel connects the first and third openings; (b) an isolating position wherein the three openings of the distributing cylinder are closed; (c) a discharge position where the axial channel connects said first and second openings in order to discharge the dose of product in paste form into a container which has been placed underneath the second opening; and (d) returning the slide valve to the above filling position.
Patent ES-2041173-T3 (ES)
IPC: B65D83/42
Filed: 1990-01-16
Granted: 1993-11-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP90/00085 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 14, 1991 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 14, 1991 PCT Filed Jan. 16, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO90/10583 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 30, 1990.A dual-chamber package comprising a substantially dimensionally stable outer container (1) with a dispensing valve (2) for accommodating liquid or pasty contents and an inner container disposed within the outer container (1) for receiving a pressurized gas such as pressurized air or the like, wherein the inner container (3) is a flexible bag and wherein the dispensing valve (2) comprises a dispensing tube (17) disposed within a valve body (14) for movement from a closed position to an open position and vice versa. To simplify the design, increase the operational safety and attain improved ecological compatibility, the inner bag (3) is connected to the dispensing valve (2) and adapted to be filled therethrough with pressurized gas when the outer container (1) has been filled and closed, so that with the dispensing valve (2) in the open state the contents can be ejected from the outer container (1) while the inner bag (3) expands correspondingly.
Patent ES-2117629-T3 (ES)
Inventor: SOLLY RICHARD KEITH
IPC: G01N31/10
Filed: 1990-09-26
Granted: 1998-08-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AU90/00467 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 24, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 24, 1992 PCT Filed Sep. 26, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/05242 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 18, 1991.A method of testing oil for unstable reactive compounds include reacting unstable compound from an oil sample with an acid catalyst to form a reaction product, the color of which is then related to the presence and/or amount of reactive compound in the oil. Kits combining the necessary materials and reagents for performing the test method are also provided.
Patent ES-2045974-T3 (ES)
Title: Marco para un teacho corredizo o techo corredizo y elevable para vehiculos.
Inventor: BIENERT HORST
IPC: B60J10/82
Filed: 1991-03-23
Granted: 1994-01-16
Abstract: SE INDICA UN CHASIS PARA TECHOS CORREDIZOS O ELEVADORES DE AUTOMOVILES QUE CONTIENE DOS PARTES LATERALES UNA PARTE DELANTERA EN FORMA ANGULAR Y UNA PARTE TRANSVERSAL QUE ESTA COLOCADO MAS O MENOS EN EL MEDIO DE LA EXTENSION LONGITUDINAL DE LAS PARTES LATERALES. EN LA PARTE DELANTERA DE FORMA ANGULAR ESTAN ACOPLADAS VIERTEAGUAS Y SE INCRUSTAN TUBOS DE DIRECCION PARA CABLES DE ACCIONAMIENTO FLEXORESISTENTES, AL MENOS PARCIALMENTE. ESTA PARTE DELANTERA SEGUN LA INVENCION ESTA CONSTRUIDA CON UN MATERIAL PLASTICO. LAS PARTES LATERALES SE FORMAN CON PARTES DE PERFIL EXTRUIDO ESPECIALMENTE CON METALES LIGEROS O ALEACCION DE METAL LIGERO. LA DIVISION TRANSVERSAL ESTA CONSTRUIDA COMO UNA CHAPA, COMO POR EJEMPLO DE ACERO O DE METAL LIGERO Y OFRECE UN REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL DE LA PIEZA SUELTA DEL CHASIS. EN EL EXTREMO TRASERO DE LAS PARTES LATERALES SE APLICAN PIEZAS TERMINALES DE LOS DEPOSITOS DE AGUA QUE CONTIENEN VIERTEAGUAS Y PARTES FIJAS POR MEDIO DE LAS CUALES EL CHASIS PUEDE SER APLICADO EN LA SUPERFICIE DEL TECHO DEL AUTOMOVIL. ESTE CHASIS ESTA COMPUESTO EN SU FORMA DE UN SISTEMA DE MONTAJE POR UNIDADES NORMALIZADAS DE PIEZAS SUELTAS DE FORMA QUE SE PUEDE COORDINAR LA DIMENSION LONGITUDINAL Y/O LA DIMENSION TRANSVERSAL DEL CHASIS EN LOS DIFERENTES TIPOS DE COCHES.
Patent ES-2061138-T3 (ES)
Inventor: STRAUCH ERIC C
IPC: A63B49/02
Filed: 1991-08-30
Granted: 1994-12-01
Abstract: A squash racket has a frame with a head portion (22), a throat portion (23), and a shaft portion (24) which terminates in a handle portion (25). The racket is lighter than prior squash rackets, and the balance point or center of gravity of the racket is closer to the head end than the handle end. <IMAGE>
Patent ES-2055502-T3 (ES)
Inventor: CHMELIR MIROSLAV DR
IPC: A61L15/00
Filed: 1991-09-17
Granted: 1994-08-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of absorbers for water, aqueous solutions and body liquids, the absorbers consisting of at least two components A and B, whereby component A is at least a water-swellable synthetic polymer or copolymer, and component B is at least a natural or synthetic compound being present at normal temperature as a pourable powder which is highly or at least partially soluble, in water, or as a liquid. The present invention is characterized by the fact that component B is added in the form of a powder, a liquid or as a solution to component A during the end phase of the production process thereof after a polymer reaction degree of 90%, preferably 95% is attained, that is is mixed with the polymer gel of component A and, in order to obtain a powdery, pourable end product, is dried, if necessary, and ground. The invention further relates to the use of said absorbers for the absorption and/or retention of water and/or aqueous solutions and for the subsequent controlled release of water and the substances contained in the swollen polymer gel and soluble in the aqueous medium (component B) to other bodies, preferably to plants, as nutrients for various cultures, and in the controlled dosage of nutrients and drugs.
Patent ES-2076440-T3 (ES)
Inventor: ZEECK AXEL PROF DR
IPC: A61K31/70
Filed: 1991-10-21
Granted: 1995-11-01
Abstract: Macrolactones of the formula I with pharmacological action can be prepared with the aid of Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces strains 
<IMAGE>
 in which
 R is hydrogen or the group 
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Patent ES-2064856-T3 (ES)
Inventor: ASAKURA SOTOO
IPC: A61K31/351
Filed: 1991-10-31
Granted: 1995-02-01
Abstract: A pharmaceutical emulsion composition or solution composition in an organic solvent containing a compound represented by the following chemical formula and having immunosuppressive activity is disclosed: <CHEM>   <IMAGE>
Patent ES-2043420-T3 (ES)
Inventor: VOGELSANG HORST
IPC: F16L17/035
Filed: 1991-11-14
Granted: 1993-12-16
Abstract: A pipe connector with a socket (1) and plug-in part (2), especially for plastic pipes. The socket (1) has an entry guide section (3), an end guide section (4) and an expansion (5, 6) which consists of a retaining groove (5) for a retaining ring (7) and of a sealing chamber (6) for a sealing lip (8) which is connected to the retaining ring (7), converges in the form of a funnel in the plugging-in direction in the non-coupled stage, and has an integrally formed closure lip (9) which is expanded conically with respect to the sealing lip (8) and, in the non-coupled state, rests on the inner wall of the sealing chamber (6). On its inside, the retaining ring (7) has a circumferential compression rib (10) which is provided with an oblique surface (11), at least towards the entry guide section (3), which continues as an oblique surface (12) as far as the edge of the retaining ring (7) on the insertion side. The retaining ring (7) has a circumferential compression relief groove (13) which is open on the side opposite the insertion side and extends as far as the cross-sectional region in which the compression rib (10) is also arranged. The region under the compression relief groove (13) is designed as an extension of the sealing lip (8) towards the compression rib (10). <IMAGE>
Patent ES-2060318-T3 (ES)
Title: Conjunto de frenado con amplificacion hidraulica.
Inventor: THIOUX ALAIN BENDIX EUROPE SER
IPC: B60T13/02
Filed: 1991-05-15
Granted: 1994-11-16
Abstract: LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN CONJUNTO DE FRENADO DE AMPLIFICACION HIDRAULICA QUE COMPRENDE AL MENOS UN FRENO DE DISCO QUE COMPRENDE UN REVESTIMIENTO (1), UN ESTRIBO (3), UN MOTOR DE FRENO (82) ACCIONADO POR UN FLUIDO A PRESION, UN CILINDRO PRINCIPAL (48) Y UN DISPOSITIVO (15) RECUPERADOR DE LA ENERGIA DISIPADA DURANTE EL FRENADO. SEGUN LA INVENCION EL DISPOSITIVO (15) COMPRENDE AL MENOS UN CILINDRO (21) RECUPERADOR DE ENERGIA CON SU PISTON (19) ASOCIADO AL REVESTIMIENTO (1) Y AL ESTRIBO (3), CUYA CAMARA DE TRABAJO ESTA CONECTADA FLUIDAMENTE AL MOTOR DE FRENO (82). UN APLIFICADOR-LIMITADOR HIDRAULICO ESTA CONECTADO ENTRE EL CILINDRO RECUPERADOR DE ENERGIA (15) Y EL MOTOR DE FRENO (82) EL AMPLIFICADOR-LIMITADOR HIDRAULICO ES CONTROLADO POR LA PRESION DEL FLUIDO GENERADOR EN EL CILINDRO PRINCIPAL.
Patent ES-2067210-T3 (ES)
Inventor: ISRAELSSON PER VIKTOR
IPC: H04B10/114
Filed: 1991-06-03
Granted: 1995-03-16
Abstract: A mobile telephony system intended for use by outdoor subscribers, for instance in cars, while affording, at the same time, high traffic capacity and relatively disturbance-free speech transmission to subscribers located within a building, for instance an office building. Signal transmission between mobile stations (MS, MSI) and base stations (BS1, BSI) is effected with radio waves in a first part-system (7), for instance intended for telephony traffic via car telephones, and with light, at least in the area nearest the mobile stations (MSI), in a second part-system (6) intended, for instance, for an office building. Signal transmission with light can also be effected in areas that contain electronic apparatus which is sensitive to radio disturbances, for instance in hospitals and/or in areas in which strong radio disturbances capable of preventing mobile telephony transmission with radio waves occur. Certain mobile stations may be capable of being switched between signal transmission with radio waves and signal transmission with light, which enables these stations to be used in both part-systems (7, 6).
Patent ES-2183801-T3 (ES)
Inventor: HARPOLD MICHAEL MILLER
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1991-04-03
Granted: 2003-04-01
Abstract: Human neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits are described, as are methods for producing cells containing functional receptors employing such subunits. Also described are assay methods for determining the presence of functional HnAChRs in transfected cells, and for determining the agonist or antagonist activity of compounds with respect to such cells.
Patent ES-2072614-T3 (ES)
Inventor: PLESTER GEORGE
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 1991-06-27
Granted: 1995-07-16
Abstract: A disposable CO2 gas generator cartridge of cylindrical construction and including inner and outer coaxial reagent chambers which are interconnected when installed in a cylindrical pressure vessel and having a top cover assembly including a pusher type activating mechanism which is operated by a cam surface located on a handwheel. The cover assembly connects to a carbonated drink dispenser by means of a quick disconnect coupling activated by the operation of a manually operated pull down lever assembly including the handwheel. Operation of the handwheel acts to start gas generation and also vent the cartridge to atmosphere when spent.
Patent ES-2103825-T3 (ES)
Inventor: PARSONS MICHAEL E
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1991-08-23
Granted: 1997-10-01
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a helicobacter-inhibiting anti-microbial agent and a benzimidazole derivative having gastric acid secretion inhibitory activity.
Patent ES-2100962-T3 (ES)
Inventor: BACKERUD STIG LENNART
IPC: G01N33/20
Filed: 1991-10-11
Granted: 1997-07-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE91/00686 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 15, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 15, 1993 PCT Filed Oct. 11, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/06810 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 30, 1992.During production of ductile cast iron, controlling and correcting the composition of the cast iron melt, including extracting a sample from the melt, the mother melt, and adding an amount of an oxide, a sulphite or an oxy-sulphide with the ability to oxidize an amount of the modifying agent present in the sample and corresponding to the fading rate expected to occur during the casting process as a whole. The sample is permitted to solidify in a sample vessel equipped with two thermocouples, one in the center of the sample vessel and the other in the vicinity of the sample vessel wall. The temperature and time are recorded during the process of solidification in a manner known per se and nodularity is calculated. If the amount of modifying agent is too low to secure a fully nodular graphite throughout the whole casting period, an appropriate amount of modifying agent is added.
Patent ES-2076576-T3 (ES)
Inventor: ALT GUNTER
IPC: B02C13/09
Filed: 1992-02-14
Granted: 1995-11-01
Abstract: An impact breaker having at least one rotor (4) which can be driven, is rotatably mounted in a housing and is provided with impact rods is proposed, the housing containing a charging mouth (3) for the material to be broken up. Inside the housing, at least one impact mechanism (6) with adjustment drive is provided in the form of a hydraulic cylinder. In order to change the width of the charging mouth, an approximately vertically displaceable cross-member (10) is mounted on the charging side upstream of the first impact mechanism (6), which cross-member (10), by being raised, can eliminate blockages possibly occurring in this region. In the region of the first impact mechanism (6), a further adjustment device (15) is provided on the charging side, which device is capable, when the said impact mechanism (6) is raised, of eliminating jamming in the upper mouth space area. In order to be able to eliminate blockages in the lower mouth space area above the rotor, the adjustment drive (15, 16) provided here for the gap adjustment is simultaneously also used for raising the impact mechanism (6). Analogously, other impact mechanisms (7) fitted downstream can also be provided with this device. <IMAGE>
Patent ES-2093135-T3 (ES)
Title: Anticuerpos monoclonales contra el complejo plasmina-antiplasmina, procedimiento para su preparacion asi como su utilizacion.
Inventor: HOCK JOHANN
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1992-04-22
Granted: 1996-12-16
Abstract: LA INVENCION CONCIERNE A ANTICUERPOS MONOCLONALES (AMC) Y SUS FRAGMENTOS, QUE POSEEN UNA AFINIDAD ESPECIFICA CON EL COMPLEJO PLASMINA-ANTIPLASMINA, Y NO POSEEN NINGUNA AFINIDAD O SOLO POCA AFINIDAD CON LOS COMPONENTES INDIVIDUALES DE ESTOS COMPLEJOS, ASI COMO CON LOS ANTIGENOS DEFINIBLES Y/O AISLABLES CON LA AYUDA DE ESTOS ANTICUERPOS O FRAGMENTOS DE ANTICUERPOS. LOS ANTICUERPOS, FRAGMENTOS DE ANTICUERPOS Y ANTIGENOS PUEDEN SER UTILIZADOS COMO AGENTES DE DIAGNOSTICO, SUSTANCIAS ACTIVAS O PORTADORES DE SUSTANCIAS ACTIVAS.
Patent ES-2137169-T3 (ES)
Inventor: MASAAKI MATSUO
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 1992-08-12
Granted: 1999-12-16
Abstract: A compound of the formula : <CHEM>  wherein R<1> is lower alkyl optionally substituted with halogen, lower alkylamino or lower alkyl(acyl)amino; cyclo(lower)alkyl; tricycloalkyl; aryl optionally substituted with lower alkoxy; or a heterocyclic group;     R<2> is hydrogen or halogen, or R<1> and R<2> are taken together with the adjacent atoms to form cycloalken ring or an N-containing heterocyclic group optionally substituted with acyl,     R<3> is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, R<4> is hydrogen; acyl; cyano; aryl optionally substituted with hydroxy(lower)alkyl, halo(lower)alkyl, cyano(lower)alkyl, heterocyclic(lower)alkyl or acyl; or lower alkyl which may be substituted with substituent(s) selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, hydroxy, lower alkylsulfonyloxy, arylsulfonyloxy, acyl, acyl(lower)alkylthio and aryl optionally substituted with halo(lower)alkyl, cyano(lower)alkyl, heterocyclic(lower)alkyl, cyano, acyl, acyl(lower)alkyl, a heterocyclic group or (lower alkylsulfinyl)(lower alkylthio)lower alkenyl;     A is lower alkylene, lower alkenylene or a single bond,     X is a single bond, O or S, and     Y is O or S,  provided that A is loweralkylene or lower alkenylene, or X is O or S when R<1> is lower alkyl or aryl and R<2> is hydorgen,  and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them.
Patent ES-2091986-T3 (ES)
Inventor: HESTERWERTH DIETER DR
IPC: C08F2/20
Filed: 1992-08-13
Granted: 1996-11-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of emulsifier-free, aqueous polymer dispersions stabilised by protective colloids, based on > 50% by weight of styrene and/or (C1- to C8-alkyl) (meth)acrylate, based on the total amount of monomers. The process comprises the semicontinuous, free-radical polymerisation of the monomers by the monomer feed method in the presence of a water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol as protective colloid, where the total amount of polyvinyl alcohol is introduced at the beginning. The dispersions have a very low residual monomer content. They are suitable as binders in emulsion paints and in hydraulically setting mortars.
Patent ES-2093750-T3 (ES)
Title: Procedimiento para la cloracion o la bromacion mediante radicales de metilaromatos.
Inventor: STEFFAN GUIDO DR
IPC: C07C17/00
Filed: 1992-09-28
Granted: 1997-01-01
Abstract: COMPUESTOS AROMATICOS DE METILO DE FORMULA (I), EN LA QUE R1, R2 Y R3 TIENEN EL SIGNIFICADO DADO EN LA DESCRIPCION, PUEDEN SER TRANSFORMADOS RADICALMENTE, DE FORMA VENTAJOSA, EN LOS CORRESPONDIENTES COMPUESTOS AROMATICOS DE TRICLOROMETILO O DE TRIBROMOMETILO, CUANDO SE LLEVA A CABO LA TRANSFORMACION EN PRESENCIA DE UNO O VARIOS CLORUROS O BROMUROS DE METALES ALCALINOS PESADOS.
Patent ES-2115632-T3 (ES)
Title: Aparato para medir la resistencia interior de las baterias, especialmente de los vehiculos a motor.
Inventor: CESARANO ALFONSO
IPC: G01R31/36
Filed: 1992-10-30
Granted: 1998-07-01
Abstract: EL DISPOSITIVO COMPRENDE UN CIRCUITO MEDIDOR (10) QUE INCLUYE UNA CARGA RESISTIVA (12) CONECTADA A LO LARGO DE LOS TERMINALES (8, 9) DE LA BATERIA (2) POR MEDIO DE UN GENERADOR DE CORRIENTE ALTERNA (11) QUE CONMUTA LA CARGA A UNA FRECUENCIA PREDETERMINADA; UNA UNIDAD (40) PARA MEDIR LA VIBRACION (VL) DE CAIDA DE TENSION A LO LARGO DE LA CARGA DEBIDA A LA CONMUTACION DE DICHA CARGA; UNA UNIDAD (42) PARA MEDIR LA VARIACION (VB) DE LA CAIDA DE TENSION DE LA BATERIA PROVOCADA ENTRE LOS TERMINALES DE LA BATERIA MEDIANTE LA CONMUTACION DE LA CARGA (12) Y UNA UNIDAD PARA CALCULAR LA RESISTENCIA INTERNA EN RELACION CON LA VARIACION DE LA CAIDA DE TENSION DE LA BATERIA Y LA VARIACION DE LA CAIDA DE TENSION A LO LARGO DE LA CARGA SIENDO DICHA RELACION PREDETERMINADA CON RESPECTO AL VALOR RESISTIVO DE LA CARGA.
Patent ES-2095429-T3 (ES)
Title: Dispositivo cortafuego de travesia de una pared para el paso de conductos union de enlace temporal.
Inventor: MOSSE MICHEL
IPC: A62C3/16
Filed: 1992-07-10
Granted: 1997-02-16
Abstract: DISPOSITIVO CORTAFUEGO PARA ASEGURAR EL PASO A TRAVES DE UNA PARED DE SEPARACION ENTRE DOS ZONAS DE UNA INSTALACION, DE CABLES Y /O CONDUCTOS FLEXIBLES (C) DE ALIMENTACION E ENERGIA ELECTRICA U OTRA, CARACTERIZADO EN QUE COMPRENDE DISPUESTO EN LA PARED UN PASO (1) QUE DESEMBOCA EN LAS DOS CARAS DE ESTE Y EN EL QUE ESTAN DISPUESTOS DOS SEMIMANGUITOS METALICOS (2,3) SEPARADOS POR UN INTERVALO (4), PROVISTOS POR UNA MARIPOSA DE CIERRE (5, 6) POR GRAVEDAD, ARTICULADA SOBRE EL SEMIMANGUITO CORRESPONDIENTE Y PROVISTA DE UN TAPON (11, 12) DE PRODUCTO COMPUESTO CORTAFUEGO INTUMESCENTE.
Patent ES-2085596-T3 (ES)
Title: Soporte modular de mueble particularmente para mueble exterior.
Inventor: DECAYEUX ETIENNE
IPC: E01F9/011
Filed: 1992-11-05
Granted: 1996-06-01
Abstract: LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN TRAVESAÑO DE MUEBLE, PARTICULARMENTE PARA MUEBLE DE EXTERIOR, QUE COMPRENDE AL MENOS UNA PATA (7) EN FORMA DE UN PERFIL HUECO (11) QUE DEFINE UNA RANURA,DESEMBOCANDO ESTA RANURA A TRAVES DE UN HENDIDURA ESTRECHA, Y MEDIOS DE MONTAJE PARA MONTAR EL MUEBLE SOBRE EL PIE, QUE PRESENTAN EN SECCION TRANSVERSAL UNA FORMA ADAPTADA A ESTA RANURA Y QUE SON RECIBIDOS EN ESTA. SEGUN LA INVENCION DICHOS MEDIOS DE MONTAJE COMPRENDEN UN NUCLEO LLENO (25, 13) SOLIDARIO DE UNA CARA LATERAL DEL MUEBLE (1) EN VOLADIZO SOBRE ESTA Y QUE SE EXTIENDE A LO LARGO DE ESTA SOBRE UNA LONGITUD TAL QUE SE PROLONGA MAS ALLA DE UNA CARA INFERIOR DEL MUEBLE HASTA UN EXTREMO (36) DEL PIE (7) DESTINADO A DESCANSAR SOBRE EL SUELO, ESTANDO DISPUESTO ESTE NUCLEO PARA PODER SOPORTAR AL MENOS UNA PARTE DEL PESO DEL MUEBLE. APLICACION PARTICULARMENTE A LA FIJACION DE BATERIAS DE BUZONES Y PANELES
Patent ES-2086755-T3 (ES)
Inventor: BUELL KENNETH BARCLAY
IPC: A61F/
Filed: 1992-06-08
Granted: 1996-07-01
Abstract: Absorbent articles having a unique elastic waist feature improving dynamic fit as well as containment characteristics. The elastic waist feature preferably comprises an interconnecting panel zone, a first flexural hinge zone joining the interconnecting panel zone with the containment assembly, an elasticized waistband, and a second flexural hinge zone joining the elasticized waistband with the interconnecting panel zone. The elasticized waistband comprises a shaping panel zone; a waistline panel zone; and a predisposed, resilient, waistband flexural hinge zone joining the shaping panel zone and the waistline panel zone. The waistband flexural hinge zone is predisposed to allow the panel zones to flexurally bend about a defined axis or zone is resilient to provide a restoring force/moment that returns the panel zones to their preceding in-use configuration, especially when the elasticized waistband has been pretensioned by a closure system. The closure system dynamically creates/maintains lateral tension through the elasticized waistband thereby allowing the elasticized waistband to more dynamically expand and contract with the motions of the wearer. The absorbent article additionally preferably comprises a pair of elasticized side panels disposed in the second waist region. The elasticized side panels preferably comprise a "zero strain" stretch laminate and an extension panel. The present invention also relates to alternative waist features comprising "an expansive tummy panel" elasticized waistband.
Patent ES-2113954-T3 (ES)
Title: Elemento de empalme para fibras opticas.
Inventor: CARPENTER JAMES B
IPC: G02B6/36
Filed: 1992-07-27
Granted: 1998-05-16
Abstract: UN ELEMENTO DE ACOPLAMIENTO DE FIBRAS OPTICAS (10) QUE CONSTA DE UNA LAMINA (12) DE UN MATERIAL DUCTIL QUE TIENE UNA NUEVA BISAGRA DE FOCO QUE DEFINE UNA PRIMERA Y UNA SEGUNDA PATILLAS, Y CADA UNA DE LAS PATILLAS (18, 20) TIENE UNA RANURA CON FORMA DE V PARA RECIBIR A LAS FIBRAS OPTICAS. LA BISAGRA DE FOCO CONSTA DE UNA RANURA EN UN LADO DE LA LAMINA, UNA MUESCA AL OTRO LADO DE LA LAMINA ALINEADA RESPECTO A LA RANURA Y UN TEJIDO DE ENSAMBLAJE CONVEXO, QUE PROPORCIONA UNA CORRESPONDENCIA PRECISA DE LAS RANURAS EN V (22, 24) CUANDO LA LAMINA SE PLIEGA (12); ESTO A SU VEZ LLEVA A UNA ALINEACION MEJORADA DE LAS FIBRAS. LAS RANURAS EN V (22, 24) TIENEN TAMBIEN UNA NUEVA GEOMETRIA ANGULAR QUE OPTIMIZA LAS FUERZAS DE SUJECION, LO QUE DA COMO RESULTADO UNA MENOR PERDIDA DE INSERCION. EL ANGULO INTERIOR DE LAS RANURAS EN V ES MEJOR QUE EL ANGULO OPTIMO CON LO QUE, CUANDO SE AGARRA LA FIBRA Y LAS PORCIONES DE LAS SUPERFICIES DE LAS RANURAS EN V SE DEFORMAN, LA RANURA EN V TIENE UN ANGULO EFECTIVO APROXIMADAMENTE IGUAL AL ANGULO OPTICO.