baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19625001-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for supplying operating light for motor vehicle trailer or load carrying device
Inventor: DIETZ JUERGEN DIPL ING
IPC: B60Q1/30
Filed: 1996-06-22
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: The device has an electrical connection contact associated with the trailer operating light in an electrical coupling socket and a relay. The relay's stimulation coil (24) is connected to the connection for the corresp. operating light in the towing vehicle. Its switching path has at least one contact to an on-board voltage rail as long as the relay is activated. The other end of the coil can be connected to vehicle earth via the switching path of a switch (29). The earth (GND) is integrated into the socket on the vehicle side so that when the plug connector is inserted into the socket it makes the connection between the other end of the coil and the vehicle earth.
Patent DE-19634108-C1 (DE)
Title: Internal combustion engine with at least one throttle valve per cylinder
Inventor: SCHMIDT ERWIN
IPC: F01L13/06
Filed: 1996-08-23
Granted: 1997-08-21
Abstract: The valve plate (8), working in conjunction with a valve seat (9) of a hole (10) opens or closes a connection between a combustion chamber (5) and a first connecting channel (11) leading into an outlet channel. A second connecting channel (12) is provided between an inlet channel and a hole (10) leading to the combustion chamber. The throttle valve (6) is positionable selectively in a position closing the hole, in a position closing the second connecting channel or in a position closing the first connecting channel. The control component (13) of the throttle valve may be guided into the hole and has a control channel (14).
Patent DE-19717362-C1 (DE)
Title: Production of chloride granules for preparing haemodialysis fluids
Inventor: BACKHAUS WENDELIN
IPC: A61K9/16
Filed: 1997-04-24
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: Production of chloride granules for producing granules containing potassium, calcium and magnesium chlorides comprises comminuting the chlorides to a particle size of 0.5 mm, granulating them in a dry gas atmosphere to obtain granules with a particle size of 1-10 mm and a pore volume of > 25% and spraying the granules with acetic acid. The granules preferably have a pore volume of 37-60%. The chlorides are comminuted separately. The comminuted chlorides are granulated in a fluidised bed by spraying with a solvent, preferably water, and allowing the solvent to evaporate, preferably under vacuum. The solvent contains \- 1 chloride. The granules are transported from the fluidised bed in the absence of moisture and air. The granules are dried in a fixed bed, a shaft drier or a belt drier. The granules have fine pores on the inside and coarse pores on the outside. The granules are sprayed with acetic acid in a low-speed mixer under vacuum. Glucose can be mixed with the granules.
Patent DE-19804766-C1 (DE)
Title: Pneumatic pressure controller
Inventor: KEMMLER LOTHAR
IPC: F15B11/028
Filed: 1998-02-06
Granted: 1999-05-12
Abstract: The controller includes a pneumatic power amplifier (12) with an input pneumatic control signal and an output to a both a pressure chamber (22) and a throttle (24). The throttle is formed as an automatic flow regulator for controlling its venting flow.
Patent DE-19805060-C1 (DE)
Title: Flotation vessel especially for parasite detection in faeces samples
Inventor: RITTER FRANZ PETER
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 1998-02-10
Granted: 1999-07-22
Abstract: A flotation vessel has an insert which can be axially locked and liquid-tightly sealed in a container (1) while being capable of limited turning relative to the container (1), the insert having a double-walled upper beaker portion which forms an annular interspace (39) with an open top and a closed bottom. A flotation vessel has an insert which is capable of limited turning within a container (1) and which comprises an upper beaker portion (31) and an adjoining narrower lower portion (33) received in the container (1), the lower end region of the beaker (31) being received by the upper opening edge region of the container (1). The novelty is that (a) the beaker lower end region and the container opening edge region have cooperating complementary components for axial locking of the insert (3) in the container (1) and for simultaneously producing a liquid-tight seal between the container opening edge and the beaker periphery; (b) the axially locked insert (3) can turn relative to the container (1); and (c) at least the upper region of the beaker side is double-walled to form an annular interspace (39) with an open top and a closed bottom.
Patent DE-19843259-C1 (DE)
Title: Servo drive for adjustable posture bed frame
Inventor: HARTMANN SIEGBERT
IPC: A47C20/04
Filed: 1998-09-21
Granted: 1999-12-02
Abstract: The servo drive has a tilting frame pivot mounted in the main frame with the servo drive unit (1) mounted under the frame. A flexible tensile drive element (6) is stretched between a drum (7) on the drive unit and a crank lever (5) attached to the tilting frame. The drive element can be a cable or a plastic coated tensile belt.
Patent DE-19901274-C1 (DE)
Title: Servo driven sliding roof for vehicle has a number of roof sections with a slide and tilt action controlled by two slider switches in a common track
Inventor: HIRSCHVOGEL ENGELBRECHT
IPC: B60J7/02
Filed: 1999-01-15
Granted: 2000-02-10
Abstract: A servo driven sliding roof for a vehicle has two or more roof sections with a slide and tilt action. Two drive elements couple to the roof sections and are connected to separate servo motors. Each motor is controlled by a slider switch (40,42) which move in a common track. This prevents collisions between the roof sections and provides a simple mode of control. For a multiple section roof the roof elements stack into a louvre pattern when open.
Patent RU-2076342-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of sea seismic prospecting
Inventor: KASHIK ALEKSEJ S
IPC: G01V1/38
Filed: 1992-10-21
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: sea seismic prospecting to generate seismic images while searching for gas and oil fields in Arctic seas covered by pack ice. SUBSTANCE: source of elastic vibrations and multichannel receivers vertically installed in water are fixed on drifting block of ice. Receivers are positioned along two mutually orthogonal directions. Excitation and recording of vibrations are carried out in process of drift. Processing of obtained data is conducted along both directions in two stages. EFFECT: improved operational efficiency of method. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2049221-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYBOLOVLEV VITALIJ P
IPC: E21B31/03
Filed: 1992-11-11
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для очистки забоя нефтяных и газовых скважин от шлама и металлических предметов. Для повышения надежности и эффективности работы заглушка имплозийного патрубка жестко связана с его нижним торцом, входной канал выполнен в крышке цилиндрического патрубка, а запорный элемент в виле кольцевого цилиндра, установленного на наружной поверхности крышки и зафиксированного относительно крышки срезным штифтом, при этом входной канал имплозийной камеры связан в рабочем положении с полостью кожуха над узлом перекрытия его нижней части. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2032757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUNKOV VIKTOR N
IPC: C22C1/08
Filed: 1992-12-07
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: flow of metal melt regulated by dosing apparatus 2 comes in the form of jet to conical splitter 5 from reservoir 1 through rarefied gas in the cavity of housing 3. The splitter is fixed in the lower part of the rotating housing of paddle mechanism 4. The preliminary dispersion of the melt takes place. The rarefaction degree is regulated by the valve of chamber 9 of the rarefied air. From conical splitter 5 the melt goes to the paddles of paddle mechanism 4 ensuring the further dispersion of the melt in the rarefied air medium and the uninterrupted compression of the obtained mixture (area behind the paddle mechanism) up to the atmospheric pressure during the period of time not exceeding the time of relaxation of the particle shape of the dispersed melt into the spherical shape (10 -3 ; 10 -2 c). Further the forming dynamically stable foam goes to crystallizer 8. The stabilization of the static pressure in the foam is exercised by the link diffuser 7 - free surface of the non-hardened foam in the crystallizer. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture. 4 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2076368-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZDVORNYKH TATYANA V
IPC: H01G9/155
Filed: 1993-01-14
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: Использование: электронная техника. Сущность изобретения: анод из вентильного металла окисляют и наносят на него полупроводниковый катод пиролизом при температуре 300 - 400 o С азотнокислого марганца с добавкой глицерина в количестве 0,2 - 0,7 мас.%. Это обеспечивает расширение круга веществ, используемых для снижения токов утечки и увеличения рабочего напряжения, а также увеличивает выход годных изделий. 1 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2040866-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALDAEV ALEKSANDR M
IPC: A01B13/16
Filed: 1993-01-22
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению,в частности к производству почвообрабатывающих машин и орудий. Рабочий орган для щелевания почвы содержит стойку и две криволинейных режущих кромки на фронтальной части. Нижняя часть стойки снабжена долотом. Место сопряжений режущих кромок на фронтальной части снабжено лобовым участком. Долото выполнено в виде части вогнутой трапеции с углом заточки режущей кромки 25°, причем заточка выполнена на широком основании трапеции. Грань лобового участка места сопряжений криволинейных лезвий напылена износостойким материалом. Одна из граней лезвий криволинейных кромок напылена износостойким материалом. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2077140-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство противоскольжения, временно прикрепляемое к колесу транспортного средства
IPC: B60C27/04
Filed: 1993-03-18
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: 1. Устройство противоскольжения, временно прикрепляемое к колесу транспортного средства, содержащее грунтозацепы с двумя щечками, охватывающими шину в поперечном сечении с двух сторон и прилегающие к наружной поверхности протектора шины, закрепленные на корпусе, непосредственно установленном на ступице, посредством П-образных радиально направленных пазов, в которых подвижно установлены хвостовики, являющиеся продолжением щечек, отличающееся тем, что на корпусе установлено четыре грунтозацепа, наружные опорные поверхности которых совместно с наружной опорной поверхностью протектора шины образуют квадратный контур для обеспечения плавности качения, щечки расположены параллельно и имеют на боковой радиально направленной стороне неподвижно закрепленные зубчатые рейки с наклоном зубьев в сторону периферии колеса и с шагом между зубьями не более величины радиальной податливости шины под нагрузкой, причем на торце П-образного паза по всей ширине закреплена подпружиненная храповая защелка, входящая в зацепление с зубьями рейки.2. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что грунто-зацепы выполнены из жесткого материала, покрытого с наружной стороны по опорной поверхности износостойким, демпфирующим материалом.3. Устройство по п. 2, отличающееся тем, что каждый грунтозацеп выполнен из металла, покрытого с наружной стороны по опорной поверхности резиной.
Patent RU-2029575-C1 (RU)
Title: Applicator for superhigh-frequency hyperthermia of malignant tumors in neck of uterus
Inventor: KOSTROMINA KLAVDIYA N
IPC: A61N5/10
Filed: 1993-04-15
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: this applicator for superhigh-frequency hyperthermia of malignant tumors in neck of uterus incorporates rod aerial enclosed in dielectric envelope made in the form of hollow thin-walled metallic tube blanked off at its working end, connected to external conductor of coaxial feed line and housing radioactive sources enabled to move freely. Rod aerial carries metallic washer positioned coaxially relative to rod aerial, enclosed in dielectric shell and connected to central conductor of coaxial feed line by means of cable. Dielectric shell houses at least one space which communicates with cooling liquid feed and discharge pipes. EFFECT: combined thermal and irradiation effect. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2044667-C1 (RU)
Title: Brake shoe of railway rolling stock
Inventor: PIVEN EVGENIJ GRIGOREVICH
IPC: B61H1/00
Filed: 1993-04-13
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; brake systems. SUBSTANCE: brake shoe of railway rolling stock has metal frame 2 and polymer friction material 1. Through holes are made in frame. Frame is made in form of multiangular rings 3 connected in series with each other and formed by plates 4 turned at angle relative to each other. Zones 5 of connection of rings are flat plates turned at angle to frame. EFFECT: enhanced quality of brake shoe. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2075141-C1 (RU)
Title: Four-mode ring laser which generates second harmonics inside cavity
Inventor: NANIJ OLEG E
IPC: H01S3/083
Filed: 1993-04-16
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: laser devices, optical instruments. SUBSTANCE: ring laser with rotation of polarization has crystal for generation of second harmonic with second type wave synchronism. In addition laser cavity is designed for rotation of polarization. EFFECT: increased precision of measurement of optical non-mutual effects. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2097278-C1 (RU)
Title: Parachutist trainer
Inventor: SHANSHEROV VASILIJ P
IPC: B64D23/00
Filed: 1993-07-27
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: sports and recreation devices. SUBSTANCE: parachutist trainer includes parachute tower, parachute with preventive-hoisting and guide devices located at equal angular intervals over perimeter of parachute canopy. Guide device includes two blocks and flexible member connected with edge of canopy and blocks. One block is located in plane of canopy edge of upper initial position and second block is located vertically in the same plane of lower position of parachute. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082312-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTONETS VLADIMIR A
IPC: A61B5/22
Filed: 1993-07-28
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к медицинской технике, в частности к устройствам для измерения и регистрации с диагностическими целями механических характеристик тканей. Сущность изобретения: для повышения точности измерения комплексной жесткости тканей в устройстве, содержащем цилиндрический корпус, вибратор с датчиком силы с опорной площадкой и контактный штамп, контактный штамп выполнен плоским и выступающим за корпус и закреплен посредством резьбы на опорной площадке датчика силы. Устройство позволяет точно измерить комплексную жесткость тканей, находящихся в контакте со штампом, при определенной силе давления на них и при оптимальном соотношении пространственной разрешающей способности и чувствительности. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2044910-C1 (RU)
Title: Four-stroke internal combustion engine
Inventor: MASLAEV VADIM V
IPC: F02B75/02
Filed: 1993-09-09
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: oil neck is positioned so that the coincidence of marks on the distributing shaft and a fixed part of the head or cylinder bank can be seen through the neck when the plug is removed. EFFECT: improved design.
Patent RU-2074941-C1 (RU)
Title: Coded lock
Inventor: NIKITIN YURIJ F
IPC: E05B51/02
Filed: 1993-09-23
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: locking hardware. SUBSTANCE: coded lock has locking unit made up of latch, stopping setup for fixing its position, pneumatic actuator, two coding units installed successively, three pneumatic valves, and excess air pressure source in the form of hand-driven pneumatic pump. EFFECT: high efficiency. 13 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2065924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 1993-10-27
Granted: 1996-08-27
Abstract: Использование: в горной промышленности, в устройствах для крепления и цементирования скважин. Обеспечивает повышение степени активации тампонажного раствора и повышения эффективности вибровоздействия импульсами давления в прокачиваемом растворе. Сущность изобретения: устройство включает разъединитель с муфтой и ниппелем, выполненные с цементировочными отверстиями. На муфте выше цементировочных отверстий выполнен герметизатор, имеющий уплотнительные элементы. Ниппель выполнен с цилиндрическим каналом, перпендикулярным плоскости цементировочных отверстий. Разъединитель выполнен с дополнительным цементировочным отверстием и тангенциально выходит из цилиндрического канала. На краях канала помещены заглушки, в которые встроена трубка. На ней с возможностью вращения установлен перекрыватель цементировочных отверстий, выполненный в виде односторонней пластины. В торцовой стороне выполнено окно. Трубка выполнена с тангенциальным каналом в средней части. В заглушках выполнены диффузоры. В муфте напротив заглушек выполнены радиальные отверстия. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2073446-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for biscuit with raisin
Inventor: SHIMANOV OLEG M
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 1994-02-28
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; particularly, in flour confectionery production. SUBSTANCE: melange is whipped with sugar powder, butter, condensed milk, vanilla powder, salt, soda, ammonium carbonate salt, flavor additive contained 50-55-% converted-sugar syrup, carrot-pumpkin precooking and honey emulsion, and then raisin is added. Mass is mixed for 10-15 s. After it, mass is formed and baked in baking chamber at 210-220 C for 4-5 min. Composition for biscuit has, mass%: sugar powder, 20.3-20.4; butter, 19.2-19.23; condensed milk, 5.6-5.7; melange, 5.08-5.1; vanilla powder, 0.56-0.59; salt, 0.13-0.14; soda, 0.11-0.12; ammonium carbonate salt, 0.14-0.15; flavor additive, 1.6-1.7; raisin, 9.04-9.046; high-grade flour, the balance. EFFECT: improved tastiness. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2137222-C1 (RU)
Title: Plutonium-destroying reactor using liquid- salt nuclear fuel (design versions)
Inventor: KADZUO FURUKAVA
IPC: G21C1/22
Filed: 1994-03-24
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear reactors using liquid-salt fuel. SUBSTANCE: plutonium produced in destroying spent nuclear warheads or nuclear fuel and also other transuranium elements are destroyed while  233 U remains operating by means of liquid-salt nuclear reactor that has device accumulating operating  233 U which communicates with reactor core and is made for periodic separation from the latter or by means of single-jet molten-salt breeder reactor built around accelerator containing salt target with  235 PuF 3  used as fissionable material. EFFECT: provision for destroying spent plutonium. 5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2082013-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine
Inventor: BUGAETS EVGENIJ S
IPC: F02B75/36
Filed: 1994-03-29
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engines. SUBSTANCE: internal combustion engine has crankcase 1 accommodating two crankshafts 2 and 3. Cylinder 4 with variable length and capacity has heads on end faces to be installed on outer journals 6 of crankshafts 2 and 3. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 11 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2080961-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making wear-resistant iron castings
Inventor: KRUSHENKO GENRIKH G
IPC: B22D1/00
Filed: 1994-04-07
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: foundry, namely, production of castings of high - chrome iron. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of melting iron, modifying melt iron by ultrafine alumina powder in quantity 0.01-0.1 mass %. In addition after pouring melt to casting molds, solidification of castings and their removal out molds heat treatment such as quenching or annealing with subsequent quenching is realized. EFFECT: enhanced quality of castings. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2072203-C1 (RU)
Title: Цилиндровый механизм замка
IPC: E05B29/02
Filed: 1994-04-25
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: Цилиндровый механизм замка с пластинчатыми задержками, содержащий установленный в корпусе с возможностью поворота сердечник с пластинчатыми задержками и каналом под ключ, в корпусе на внутренней его поверхности параллельно оси сердечника выполнены две канавки для взаимодействия с задержками, а ключ в его рабочей части имеет постоянную толщину, равную ширине паза под ключ в задержках, отличающийся тем, что сердечник выполнен в виде двух элементов, образованных сечением цилиндра плоскостью, параллельной его продольной оси, и жестко соединенных один с другим двумя дисками, расположенными соосно этим элементам, и закрепленных на их торцах, при этом между элементами цилиндра образована полость, в ней расположены задержки, контактирующие одна с другой и крайние из них контактирующие с дисками цилиндра, канал под ключ выполнен в одном элементе цилиндра, а пазы в задержках делят их на равные части.
Patent RU-2105940-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGAREV E M
IPC: F25D3/00
Filed: 1994-06-23
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat engineering; cold accumulation plants; supply of cold for air-conditioning systems. SUBSTANCE: device includes heat-insulated casing with cooled reservoir for heat-transfer agent located in its lower portion where evaporator of the refrigerating machine is mounted. Device is provided with appliance for additional chilling of the heat-transfer agent which is provided with coil pipe line located in upper portion of casing and used for connection with heat-transfer system. Pipe line is coaxially arranged inside water distributor provided with calibrated orifices and plates located in lower portion above reservoir forming passages between them for flow of cooling air, baffles for directing the heat-transfer agent on plates being located in upper portion. Casing is divided into two sections. Portion of water distributor located in each section is connected with pipe line through valves. Method of operation of device includes chilling of heat-transfer agent in reservoir and additional chilling on plates located in sections under reservoir by sprinkling them with heat-transfer agent fed from heat-transfer system and supplying the cold atmospheric air between plates. Ice is frozen on plates of one section and ice formed on plates of other section melts and is discharged to cooled reservoir. Chilling of heat-transfer agent in reservoir is effected due to accumulation of cooled heat-transfer agent from one section, melting of thrown ice from other section and/or extraction of heat by evaporator of refrigerating machine. For freezing ice, sprinkling the plates is effected at definite density. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2069399-C1 (RU)
Title: Composite superconductor production process
Inventor: NIKULIN ANATOLIJ D
IPC: H01B12/00
Filed: 1994-06-21
Granted: 1996-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical devices, primarily those designed for operation in magnetic fields of flux density higher than 10 T, high current density, and low hysteresis loss. SUBSTANCE: method involves formation of primary composite billet that has cylindrical niobium block with cavity over entire length to receive doping insert, such as, for example, bar, manufacture of secondary composite billet that has external $$$ alloy jacket and primary billet, deformation of composite obtained to desired sectional area with intermediate heat treatment operations and repeated assembly in jacket and deformation, as well as diffusion heat treatment at 600-800 C to form superconducting compound $$$; doping insert is made of $$$ alloy containing 10-60 mass percent of titanium; in assembling primary billet, additional jacket made of Nb or $$$ is fitted between cylindrical niobium block and doping insert to retain initial geometry of doping insert. In the process, geometry of composite fibers, such as niobium-niobium/titanium ones, is not distorted as distinct from fibers artificially doped with pure titanium which makes it possible to produce single wire sections of 1.0 mm in diameter and more than 1.0 km in length. EFFECT: improved uniformity of doping component distribution throughout composite material length. 5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2097532-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for removing hydrate-paraffin clogs in pump- compressor tubes in oil and gas wells
IPC: E21B37/00
Filed: 1994-07-15
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. SUBSTANCE: method and device provide simultaneous combined action on clogs with mechanical tool, water jet, and heat from heated wash fluid. EFFECT: speeded up unclogging. 3 cl, 1 dwg