baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2258923-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VATAZHIN A B
IPC: G01N27/60
Filed: 2004-01-21
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method can be used for diagnosing technical condition of gas turbine engine during production, test and exploitation. Electro-static aerial is mounted behind cut of nozzle outside engine and its reactive gas-dynamic jet for registering pulsation of electric field generated by charged particles (electrons, ions, microscopic particles) which attend in moving jet. Dispersion σ j  is calculated from set of N points of registered signal during period of inspection in preset time period within preset time interval. Characteristic frequencies are determined in spectrum of registered signal and calculated dispersion of σ j  is compared with preset and determined in advance, reference value of σ * . If σ j  exceeds the bounds of preset range and there are frequencies in spectrum range being different reference ones, the failure is supposed to take place. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of diagnostics; reduced time for diagnostics. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2253277-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2004-01-29
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cooking fondant syrup while adding dry milk; cooling and whipping; in the process of whipping, adding aromatic additive, such as CO 2 -grit of clove, in an amount of 4.7 wt% and structurizer, such as preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella minutissima micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar liquefied gas, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue, said preparation being added in an amount of 0.06 wt%; forming for obtaining of ready product. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties, increased content of biologically active substances, low hardening properties, reduced consumption of structurizer, and wider range of novel products.
Patent RU-2257776-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of cream fondant
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2004-02-09
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cooking fondant syrup while adding butter and condensed milk; cooling and whipping while adding aromatic additive and structuring agent; forming for obtaining of cream fondant. Aromatic additive used in the process is coarsely cut CO 2 -clove added in an amount of about 4.5 wt%. Structuring agent used is preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella parvispora micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar liquefied gas, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. Said preparation is added in an amount of about 0.05 wt%. 
     EFFECT: provision for obtaining of low-hardening cream fondant with increased content of biologically active substances and decreased consumption of structuring agent.
Patent RU-2260640-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZYREV V V
IPC: D06J1/10
Filed: 2004-02-16
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile and light industry, in particular, equipment for obtaining of restricted number of pleats in pleat making machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has material pressing device made in the form of rods arranged in fan-like manner in spaces between inclined guides and fixed on vertical plank rotationally disposed on base. Pleat forming device is arranged upstream of vertical plank in the course of movement of material and comprises several pairs of L-shaped guides cooperating with each other and fixed on base and on horizontal plate. Horizontal plate is positioned detachably and base is positioned for displacement relative to thermal fixation device. 
     EFFECT: simplified material charging system and increased efficiency. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2261993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTAKOV V A
IPC: E21C41/22
Filed: 2004-03-11
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, particularly for underground ore deposit mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mining the deposit by rooms in which raise drills are bored; drilling wells arranged in fan-like array and cutting mineral. Raise drill is deepened in lower wall rock and bottom thereof is covered with metal sheets. Ore is cut in parts simultaneously with rock excavation in the range from raise drill ground to room ground at original ore mass slope angle. 
     EFFECT: increased cutting intensity, reduced ore losses in lower wall rock at room fender due to impoverishment thereof. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2266705-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONOVALOVA N G
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 2004-03-24
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering; medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has triangular frame set on stabilometric platform for calibration time. Hinge and pendulum is attached to the frame and triangle vertex. The pendulum is composed of load movably mounted on bar. Angle meter is arranged between lateral sides adjacent to the vertexes. The angle meter and bar have scales. Method involves placing device onto platform producing loading possessing given parameters like generating oscillations of given frequency and amplitude in sagittal plane and then in frontal plane or at an angle of 45° to the planes. The stabilograms are recorded varying load position on the bar and pendulum deviation angle. The obtained parameter values are compared to reference ones and measurement error is estimated. Load position on the bar is measured under the same pendulum deviation angle. The pendulum deviation angle is varied under the same load position. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy and quality of examination. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2263981-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOPATINSKIJ V N
IPC: G21C3/28
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; reactor core. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed fuel element has can with end parts that accommodates fuel pellets of fissionable material and burnable absorber. Fuel element is provided with shimming space disposed in upper part of can. Clearance between inner surface of can and side surface of fissionable pellets is filled with vibratory compacted groats of burnable absorber, such as gadolinium oxide. Groats fraction size amounts to maximum 30% of clearance width between inner surface of can and side surface of fissionable pellets. Vibratory compacted burnable absorber groats are impregnated with sodium noted for high heat conductance. Fissionable material used in proposed fuel element is plutonium oxide, plutonium carbide, plutonium nitride, uranium oxide, uranium carbide, or uranium nitride. 
     EFFECT: improved design of fuel element. 
     9 cl
Patent RU-2265304-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BASAEV B B
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular farm crop cultivation process for preparing of cotton seeds for sowing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves processing seeds with gas-electric plasma, which is ionized air heated to temperature of 200-250 C, in alternate high-frequency electromagnetic field for 0.5-1.0 s. Apparatus comprises quartz tube and inductor located thereon. Inductor is adapted for generation of high-frequency alternate electromagnetic field creating gas-electric plasma within quartz tube. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in processing of seeds and simultaneously disinfecting surface thereof. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2243640-C1 (RU)
Title: Organic fertilizer spreader
Inventor: D JACHKOV A P
IPC: A01C3/06
Filed: 2004-04-07
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, machines for spreading of organic fertilizer from windrows. 
     SUBSTANCE: organic fertilizer spreader has frame, hitching mechanism, drive mechanism, flow divider, swing knife and multiple-blade rotors. Each of blade rotors has four rows of spreading blades, wherein each sequential row of blades is offset to side opposite to direction of rotation. Length of blades is increasing from rotor leading end in direction of advancement of unit. Spreader is additionally provided with five rows of radial feeding blades arranged in alternation between rows of spreading blades at an angle α=10-30 deg with respect to plane of rotation of rotors. Length of rotor is equal to length of spreading blades arranged alternatively in one row and is increasing from leading end in direction of advancement of spreader. Feeding blades, beginning from second row, are uniformly offset relative to spreading blades of previous row. Feeding blades of first row are uniformly offset relative to forth row of spreading blades. Feeding blades of terminating row of blades have length corresponding to radius of flow divider. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by uniform spreading of organic fertilizers over soil surface, and improved granulometric composition of organic fertilizer. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2264994-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DANILIN V V
IPC: C03C8/02
Filed: 2004-04-26
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods of production of silicates. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the methods of production of silicates, in particular, to electrical insulating enamels, and is intended for an insulating coating of the stainless steel base sheets, in particular, - electrodes of the ozone generators. The electrical insulating enamel has the following composition (in mass %): SiO 2  - 25-35, SrO - 3-8, CoO - 0.5-1, NiO - 0.5-1, Na 2 O - 1-4, K 2 O - 3-5, Bi 2 O 3  - 3-18, CuO - 0.2-1, Sb 2 O 3  - 1-3, V 2 O 5  -1-6, CaO - 4-7, CdO - 4-7, BaO - the rest. The technical result of the invention is a decrease of the coating temperature to 650-680°C and an increase of the temperature coefficient of linear expansion up to 156 ·10 -7  l/°C. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures a decrease of the coating temperature to 650-680°С and an increase of the temperature coefficient of linear expansion up to 156 ·10 -7  l/°C. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2270590-C1 (RU)
Title: Drinking water with increased content of 1н2 16о and foodstuffs containing the same
Inventor: SOLOV EV SERGEJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A23L2/52
Filed: 2004-08-25
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: drinking water with increased content of   represents industrially obtained light water containing at least 997.13 g/kg (or at least 997.36 g/kg, or at least 997.51 g/kg) based on total water amount, wherein sum amount of      1 H 2 D 16 O,  1 H 1 D 17 O,  1 H 1 D 18 O,     and   is at most 2.87 g/kg (or at most 2.64 g/kg, or at most 2.49 g/kg) based on total water amount. Drinking water with increased content of   is useful in production of dairy, confectionary, bakery, fat-and-oil products, souses, fish and meat products, pasta, chewing gum, soy products, vinegar, vodka, brandy, tincture, balsam, liquor, alcohol cocktail, soft drink, mineralized water, functional products animal feed supplement. 
     EFFECT: water for optimization of isotopic composition in human body, foodstuffs and beverages of high technological characteristics. 
     27 cl, 1 dwg, 4 tbl, 26 ex
Patent RU-2292503-C1 (RU)
Title: Planet gear
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VASILIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F16H1/46
Filed: 2005-05-18
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: planet gear comprises solar pinion (1), satellites (2), bearing ring (6) of satellites, unmovable central wheel (4) with shortened inner teeth, and low-speed central wheel (7) with teeth-cross-pieces.  Slider bearings (5) of the low-speed wheel are made of two wheels with inner teeth.  The thickness of the slider bearings corresponds to the width of the hollows of teeth-cross-pieces of the low-speed wheel.  The bearings are mounted on the low-speed wheel at sites where the wheel teeth-cross-pieces are secured to the rims. 
     EFFECT: reduced axial sizes. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2284880-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZENBERG JURIJ VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: B23B51/10
Filed: 2005-06-07
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: machining of parts, countersinking and counterboring of end surfaces from reverse side. 
     SUBSTANCE: countersinking apparatus has casing with cutting teeth and seating aperture for mounting on mandrel and is further equipped with device for holding on mandrel before beginning of countersinking process. Mandrel used is drill equipped with helical groove and positioned for axial displacement within aperture of countersinking apparatus. The latter is furnished with stop provided in side wall of casing with outlet oriented toward said aperture so as to cooperate with helical groove of drill and restricting device for restricting axial displacement of drill along straight path within aperture of countersinking apparatus, said device being made in the form of base body overlapping base aperture. Annular groove is provided through casing aperture wall. Device for holding of countersinking apparatus on drill is made in the form of springy ring located within groove so as to be released. Outer diameter of springy ring in its free state exceeds diameter of aperture, and inner diameter of ring is smaller than diameter of drill. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by reducing the number of intermediate operations. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2289764-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SVIRIDOV KONSTANTIN NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: F24S23/70
Filed: 2005-07-01
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: solar power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises extracting the UV-component from the received flux of solar energy and concentrating the extracted component to affect the flow of liquid to be disinfected.  The UV-component of radiation is converted into the converging wedge-shaped beam, and the cross-section of the flow of the liquid to be disinfected is elongated along the edge if the top of the beam.  The device comprises concentrator of the UV-component of radiation, cell for flowing the liquid to be disinfected having transparent window for illuminating the flow, unit for generating the parallel beam of UV radiation made of convex reflecting member mounted in front of the focal region of the concentrator, and cylindrical positive lens mounted behind the back side of the concentrator.  The cylindrical focusing lens is optically connected with the reflecting surface of the concentrator .  The cell is mounted in the focal line of the cylindrical focusing lens.  The cross-section of the space of the cell is converging from the intermediate section to the periphery. 
     EFFECT: simplified method and enhanced convenience of servicing. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2295124-C1 (RU)
Title: Ultrasound control method
Inventor: KUTSENKO GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2005-07-18
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology for controlling large-dimensional objects. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to invention, during ultrasound control of products with small diameter channel ultrasound oscillations are introduced to product, dome of product is sounded through and ultrasound oscillations are received by receiving transformer in air environment, while ultrasound oscillations having passed the dome of product and injected into air space of product channel are sent onto rectilinear plane of object positioned inside channel of product, such as a plate mounted at an angle to axis of product, by means of which ultrasound oscillations are directed along the channel of product, injected into tube mounted inside the product, mounted coaxially with product channel, and received by receiving transformer at outlet of the pipe and, also, a certain total of distances is upheld, including distance from surface of product channel to plate and from plate to receiving transformer. 
     EFFECT: possible non-destructive control of products with small diameter channels and increased quality and reliability of control due to provision of sufficiently stable level and signal shape. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2292790-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food out of fish with vegetable ragout in sour cream gravy
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested canned food should be prepared due to cutting, heating in vegetable oil carrots, parsley root and onions; cutting, blanching potatoes and turnip; chopping, freezing new white cabbage, cutting fish filet and marrows followed by grating the garlic and a part of carrots, parsley root and onions, heating wheat flour in melted butter. Then one should mix at oxygen-free access the ungrated part of carrots, parsley root and onions, potatoes, the turnip, white cabbage and marrows to obtain the garnish. Then it is necessary to mix the grated part of carrots, parsley root and onions, garlic, wheat flour with sour cream, tomato paste, fish broth, sugar, common salt and citric acid, hot black pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the gravy. After that, one should fulfill packing procedures to pack fish filet, garnish and gravy followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food being of higher digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2298349-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of canned goods from fish and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are produced by carrot, parsley root and onion cutting and roasting in vegetable oil; potato and turnip cutting and blanching; fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing; fish fillet and pumpkin cutting; garlic and parts of carrot, parsley root, and onion pulping; wheat flour roasting. Non-pulped parts of carrot, parsley root and onion, potato, turnip, cabbage and pumpkin are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere to produce garnish. Pulped parts of carrot, parsley roots and onion, garlic, wheat flour are blended with sour cream, tomato paste, fish broth, table salt, black pepper and bay leaf to produce sauce. Then fish fillet, garnish and sauce are pre-packed, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2299920-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJAKIN OLEG VADIMOVICH
IPC: C22C19/03
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention, in particular, relates to processing of oxidized base nickel ores and aluminum-containing nonferrous metallurgy wastes via reduction smelting in electric furnace. Process according to invention comprises providing oxidized nickel ore, smelting and metallothermic reduction in electric furnace, skimming of slag, refinement of metal melt with fluxing additives, after which metal is tapped. As reducing material, aluminum-containing aluminum production waste is used in amount 5 to 30% of the weight of oxidized nickel ore. 
     EFFECT: avoided use of expensive ferrosilicium as fluxing additive substituted with less expensive aluminum-containing reducer. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2298143-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat exchange panel and its assembling method
Inventor: KOPETSKAJA ANNA SERGEEVNA
IPC: F24S10/70
Filed: 2005-09-26
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering, solar power engineering, solar collectors used for heating water. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat exchange panel includes members forming heating surface and tube for circulation of heat transfer agent being in contact with members forming heating surface. Said members forming heating surface are formed at opposite edges at side of lower plane along the whole length of panel and they have ring-halves turned one to other by their back faces and having beads directed downwards. In upper plane of said member in opposite edges along the whole length or ring-halves over them at one side П-shaped groove is formed and at other side respective protrusion is formed for engaging with said groove at joining members by their different-side ring-halves for forming annular duct and lock. In annular ducts formed by means of said ring-halves tube is arranged and it is squeezed for providing fastening at side of said beads at predetermined squeezing force. Method for assembling heat exchange panel comprises steps of coupling member with ducts for heat transfer agent due to joining grooves and respective protrusions in opposite edges of said members for forming lock. Said members are joined by means of different-side ring-halves and beads for forming annular ducts where tube for heat transfer agent is arranged. Then members are tightened by predetermined effort due to applying squeezing force to ring-halves at side of adjacent beads at using rivets. 
     EFFECT: reliable engagement of panel with tube for heat transfer agent circulation, absence of fluid-tight joints, simplified assembling process of members of panel, possibility for assembling heat exchange panels of any configuration and size directly in object to be mounted. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2300020-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LJUL KO VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F04B35/00
Filed: 2005-11-28
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in positive displacement (expansion) machines employing processes of compression and expansion of working media.  According to proposed method, compression or expansion of working medium is carried out at maintaining constant specific change of pressure in each working space and at lass sections of compression or expansion processes equal in time by changing volumes of working spaces required for this purpose. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption and increased reliability in operation.
Patent RU-2305499-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIM SYN DIN
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-01-27
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves placing parallel sutures 2 cm far from each other capturing wound bottom. Then, each pair of parallel suture ends on one and the other wound side to bring wound edges close in touch. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in controlling wound-healing process; reduced risk of complications; accelerated treatment course. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2302754-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-02-21
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing meat-plant canned food for cosmic nutrition. It is necessary to prepare all the recipe components: cutting, frying in melted butter and reducing beef and garlic upon a chopper; cutting, blanching and reducing mushrooms upon a chopper; freezing and reducing fresh Pe-tsai cabbage, green onions and the greens upon a chopper; freezing and reducing fresh grains of green peas upon a chopper. The components mentioned should be mixed with bone broth, starch, common salt and a CO 2 -extract of Pythium or Mortierella micromycete biomass. The mixture obtained should be packed into aluminum tubes at a certain expenditure of components. This provides the manufacturing of new canned food for cosmic nutrition being of increased digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     41 cl