baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent UA-61093-C2 (UA)
Title: Evelating facility
Inventor: TARANUKHA OLEH LEONIDOVYCH
IPC: B25J9/06
Filed: 1999-08-05
Abstract: The invention is designed for manufacture of pick-and-place operations in small-sized premises, mainly in driver's compartment of the tank for arrangement and unloading of storage batteries. An elevating device contains a strut in which are located a guide and slider. One end of the rope is fixed on winch drum, and the other – on slider by means of which the rope is connected with double-link mechanism on which with the help of hinged joint is mounted a load suspension. The double-link mechanism consists of the first hinge with vertical axis of rotation which is located in the bottom part of slider and two parts which are connected through the second hinge to vertical axis of rotation. The axis of rotation of hinge located in slider and winch rope are located coaxially. Hinged joint will consist of two hinges located on one vertical axis, third hinge is full-revolving with vertical axis of rotation which is connected with double-link hinged joint mechanism, and non-full-revolving with horizontal axis of rotation which is connected to suspension bracket. The invention allows to carry out three-dimensional manipulation of a load in small-sized premise, the sizes of entrance aperture of which are less, at least, than one of overall dimensions of load.
Patent RU-2210718-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MURO BEATRIS
IPC: A41D31/00
Filed: 1998-07-14
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of means of armor protection, in particular, woman vest. SUBSTANCE: the multilayer armor is made of a great number of layers of flexible, relatively non-elastic, difficult to pierce material corresponding to the complex shape of the protected region of the body. The armor has a great number of tucks in successively positioned layers of material. At least one tuck containing a V-shaped section is made in each layer, the section edges are connected at production of the tuck, and a fold is laid on the V-shaped section, which is bent to one side with formation of an additional thickening from above or from below in the adjoining part of the layer. The tucks in the layers are positioned one relative to the other with an angular shift, and the V-shaped folds are oriented for uniform distribution of the additional thickening around the protected region. At least one layer of the material that is difficult to pierce contains fabric, impregnated or coated with a layer of strengthening substance around the protected region with the exception of the V-shaped section, so that the V- shaped section consists only of fabric. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of protection against a gunshot wound and enhanced degree of comfort. 23 cl, 20 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2189731-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAZAKOV V I
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2000-02-24
Granted: 2002-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: forestry, in particular, hand-held tool for measuring tree diameter. SUBSTANCE: measuring fork has compensator made in the form of two plates of different length. Longer plate has length equal to that of slide. Ratio of slide length to length of leg portion extending beyond rule and ratio of distance between plates to length of slide is 0.25-0.35. EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation, convenient use and improved measurement precision. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2182393-C2 (RU)
Title: Semiconductor optical-pulse compressing waveguide
Inventor: SHIMITSU MITSUAKI
IPC: H01S5/16
Filed: 2000-03-14
Granted: 2002-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor waveguides and lasers. SUBSTANCE: waveguide is formed by semiconductor optical-signal guide incorporating optical pulse compression area. The latter has at least one region of saturable amplifier that loses its amplifying characteristic upon amplifying fixed number of optical energy and at least one region of saturable absorber that loses its absorbing characteristic upon absorbing fixed number of optical energy; saturable amplifier region and saturable absorber region are arranged so that they are alternating relative to each other in optical pulse compression area. Semiconductor laser has region of optical-pulse compression waveguide incorporated in semiconductor laser cavity. EFFECT: improved design, reduced size of components, facilitated manufacture of waveguide and laser. 5 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2204975-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LI KOLIN
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1998-10-30
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has posterior sheet of the absorbing article directly facing the envelope and is attached to it making a set. The set is wrapped by folding transverse flanges in longitudinal direction one over the other, for packing the article and preventing glue for sticking to cloths, from becoming dirty. The package is made three-ply in transverse direction to build an e-shaped folded package. Wrapping and folding is carried out by means of conveyor line equipped with simple machines without applying reverse movement of products. Folding is carried out by means of mechanism accomplishing three-ply folding that travels for moving wrapped packages over the second three-ply folding mechanism mounted on the conveyor line and rotates for folding packages into e-shaped folded packages. EFFECT: excluded usage of tear-off strips and packages. 25 cl, 24 dwg
Patent RU-2191739-C2 (RU)
Title: Rail unit
Inventor: NEZHDANOV K K
IPC: B66C7/08
Filed: 2000-07-19
Granted: 2002-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; permanent way. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to reconstruction of heavy-duty craneway structures and railway tracks. Proposed rail unit consists of three rails, one of which is main one orientated vertically, and others are arranged symmetrically relative to vertical neck of main rail. Main rail is bull-headed one, with main head, vertical neck and lower spare head. Other rails are braking ones, of arc- shape, and are provided with two necks adjoining side head. Each neck is zone of adjoining is arranged horizontally and smoothly diverges upwards and downwards. Necks of arc-shaped rail in upper zone support main head of vertical rail and enclose its neck from two sides being connected with neck by hollow rivets with fitted-in core. Necks of arc-shaped rails in lower zone enclose wall of craneway beam also being connected with wall by hollow rivets with fitted-inc core. Necks of each braking rail form pockets for accommodating upper belt of craneway beam. Three rails form closed tubular contour. EFFECT: improved repairability of rail unit and craneway structure. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2185328-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KALININ A I
IPC: C02F1/28
Filed: 2000-08-07
Granted: 2002-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of potable water; applicable in purification and conditioning (mineralization) of tap and natural waters. SUBSTANCE: method includes passage of initial water from bottom up through four layers of filter media consisting of: Karelian shungite-3; petrified fossil remains of invertebrate; shungite and natural silica. Proposed invention makes it possible to efficiency purify water from various harmful substances and correct its composition by selection of respective thickness of filtering layers (depending on concrete requirements for quality of potable water) and filtering rate. Treated water acquires biological activity inherent to natural spring water. The method allows to use filter media in the form of low-cost natural minerals and rocks on which natural process of water self-purification may be modelled. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2196415-C2 (RU)
Title: Grain harvesting hitch unit
Inventor: PESTRJAKOV L A
IPC: A01D41/04
Filed: 2000-09-13
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: grain harvesting hitch unit has hitched unpowered combine and power-consuming tractor, which are coupled with their rear sides through hitch. Tractor has collapsible frame. Remote control device is mounted on hitch for controlling tractor from combine cabin to provide for automatic alignment of combine and tractor rear parts. Combine front wheels are controlled and rear wheels are made of wind vane type. During harvesting of cereals combine is pushed by reversing tractor. To move grain harvesting combine hitch unit to transport position, combiner moves to tractor's cabin to provide for forward movement of tractor. EFFECT: increased efficiency, improved maneuverability and simplified transition from operating position to transport position. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2194224-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORELIKOV V I
IPC: F16L59/02
Filed: 2000-09-18
Granted: 2002-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: storage of cryogenic, food and biological products at low temperatures. SUBSTANCE: device has double-walled container whose inner wall is made cellular, being secured through vacuum-tight envelope with closed pores foamed plastic low temperature insulation with outer wall of container. EFFECT: provision of long storage of products at low temperatures owing to reduction of heat flows, reduced mass of device. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2192621-C2 (RU)
Title: Process of presentation of localization zones of surface deformation and tv-optical device for its implementation
Inventor: GORBATENKO V V
IPC: G01B11/16
Filed: 2001-01-09
Granted: 2002-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: study and test of stressed-deformed conditions, technological control in process of deformation transformation of solids, flaw detection and mechanical tests of materials. SUBSTANCE: assemblage of identical diffraction-limited images of surface with statistically independent speckle structures is formed in each cycle of digital video recording simultaneously. Charts of selective mutual decorrelation are computed separately per corresponding components of these assemblages different by recording time, they are averaged by ensemble of components and averaged chart is used to present localization zones of surface deformation. Device for implementation of process has source of coherent radiation, optical system for illumination of examined surface, surface telerecording system, digital input/output unit and computer connected to display coupled in series. Surface telerecording system can simultaneously record assemblages of diffraction-limited images with statistically mutually independent speckle structures by variants of multiangle and/or color telephotography. EFFECT: raised accuracy of presentation of localization zones of deformation. 11 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2200825-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHARIFOV MAKHIR ZAFAR OGLY
IPC: E21B34/06
Filed: 2001-02-02
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for extraction of hydrocarbons and installation of packers of hydraulic action. SUBSTANCE: valve unit incorporates enclosure and hollow shaft with packer, radial holes and conduits. Spring-loaded differential bushing with internal groove and packer is installed between enclosure and hollow shaft. It is fixed by shear screws to prevent movement of locks in conduits of hollow shaft. Locks interacting with sealing seat through collar are positioned in conduits. Sealing seat is mounted in hollow shaft for axial downward movement. Enclosure, hollow shaft and spring-loaded differential bushing form space hydraulically coupled through radial holes located above sealing seat to space of hollow shaft above sealing seat. Hollow shaft and spring-loaded differential bushing also form space hydraulically coupled through radial holes located under sealing seat to space of hollow shaft under sealing seat. Spring-loaded differential bushing is mounted for upward movement and movement to extreme lower position for radial travel of locks in internal groove in spring-loaded differential bushing and release of sealing seat. EFFECT: raised reliability of installation of packer in wells thanks to prevention of hydraulic shock when valve unit operates. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2210693-C2 (RU)
Title: Gear train with crossing shafts
Inventor: KOROTKOV A I
IPC: F16H55/24
Filed: 2001-05-03
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in horizontal gun laying mechanisms. Proposed gear train with crossing shafts contains housing 1, shaft 2 with gear member 3 fitted at one side in spherical bearing 4 installed in housing 1, and at other side, in bearing unit 5 secured in support 6 installed for movement in guide member 7 installed in housing 1. Said mechanism includes also hold-down screw 9 to press support 6 to guide member 7 and hold-down screw 10 to press gear member 3 to other gear member 8 engaging with gear member 3. Screw 9 and 10 engage with support 6. bearing unit 5 has at least one radial-thrust bearing 11, and guide member 7 is installed for self-alignment. EFFECT: increased load capacity of gear train. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2224268-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZYKOV V M
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 2001-07-20
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. SUBSTANCE: method is related to search for fields of liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons, caustobioliths and other liquid and gaseous nonmetallic and ore gas- carrying minerals, to detection of tectonic dislocations and zones of increased jointing of rocks. Space and aerial photography of examined territory with water basins is conducted. Then seismic field is formed in rocks by action on upper layers of the ground with acoustic and ultrasonic waves. With this in mind mechanical vibrations are excited in casing strings of boreholes located in examined territory. After corresponding seismic processing of surface layers of ground space and aerial photography of examined territory is conducted again. Photographs are compared and photographic background of water basins in examined territory is used to forecast presence of oil and gas deposits in entrails of the earth. EFFECT: increased authenticity of photographic operations and outcome of gas survey. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2208459-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for increasing efficiency of health resort treatment in patients with osteoarthrosis due to application of radon baths
Inventor: MEN SHIKOVA T B
IPC: A61N2/04
Filed: 2001-10-05
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: one should apply radon baths and magnetotherapy. Initially, impact is made with running impulse magnetic field onto area of the most affected articulation at labile technique, 0.5-20 Hz frequency, 50 mTl magnetic field induction for 15-20 min. Then, 60 min later radon bath is prescribed every other day at 1.5 kBq/l concentration at single exposure of 10- 12 min/course of 10 coupled procedures, at 36-37 C bath water temperature. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 4 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2212790-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AGUPOV V K
IPC: A21C9/04
Filed: 2001-10-10
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry and agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has dosing rotor with shafts having slots of depth providing placing of single-layer grits of bulk material, pattern made in the form of movable shield equipped with electromagnetic drive and connected with sensor for detecting presence of piece of article, and conveyor for discharging unused material. Apparatus may be equipped with slot cleaning device and may be used for dosed feeding of small-sized and large- sized bulk materials during in-line processing of articles, for example, for covering glazed cream cheese with cracked nut. EFFECT: increased efficiency, reduced consumption of bulk material by repeated usage thereof, increased precision in feeding bulk material to surface to be processed and provision for uniform single-layer covering of article. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2221293-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHILTON MARK GOLDER
IPC: G21G4/06
Filed: 2000-04-20
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: ionizing radiation sources. SUBSTANCE: gamma-ray source has selenium-75 forming combination of tolerable metal or metals in the form of stable compound, alloy, or mixed metal phase. Used as tolerable metal or metals are those whose neutron irradiation does not cause emission of products capable of producing permanent radiation background. Prior art for gamma-ray source has encased selenium-74 forming combination of tolerable metal or metals in the form of stable alloy, compound, or mixed metal phase. Case and its content are subject to irradiation by neutrons causing transformation of at least certain part of selenium-74 into selenium- 75. Proposed method for manufacturing gamma-ray source involving mixing of selenium-74 with metal or mixed metals of group incorporating vanadium, molybdenum, rhodium, niobium, thorium, titanium, nickel, lead, bismuth, platinum, palladium, and aluminum provides for producing desired end product. Then mixture is heated thereby causing reaction between its components whereupon product of reaction is irradiated, and at least part of selenium-74 is transformed into selenium-75. EFFECT: reduced manufacturing cost due to reducing reactor volume. 15 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2276819-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOJTSEKHOVSKI TORSTEN
IPC: B60T8/36
Filed: 2001-12-14
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: contact unit and electromagnet coil can be used for making contact of electromagnet valve with electronic control unit disposed close to hydraulic valve unit. Electromagnet valve with electromagnet coil and electromagnet core protrudes from side wall of valve unit. Contact elements 8 are disposed in edge area 7 of electromagnet coil 5 turned to valve unit 1 in such a way that contact elements 8 can be connected directly with corresponding contact elements at the wall of electronic control unit 14 or valve unit 1. 
     EFFECT: reduced size; reduced cost of production. 
     13 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2212792-C2 (RU)
Title: Solution for cryopreservation of skin and cornea
Inventor: SMIRNOV S V
IPC: A01N1/02
Filed: 2001-12-17
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology, dermatoplasty. SUBSTANCE: solution for cryopreservation of skin and cornea includes cryoprotector, medium 199 based upon Hanks' solution and stimulator of cellular division. As cryoprotector the suggested solution contains dimethylsulfoxide and/or propylene glycol, and/or glycerol in concentration ranged 10-90% against medium, but predominantly 10-20%. As stimulator for cellular division the suggested solution contains epidermal growth factor and/or insulin, and as epidermal growth factor it contains mitogen, polypeptide, in particular. Solution is considered to efficient medium for cutaneous cryopreservation that favors to develop single technology for keeping viable allogenous and autologous skin and single bank of cutaneous and corneal transplants. The present innovation provides higher efficiency and decreased cost in treating patients with different cutaneous and corneal lesions. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 cl
Patent RU-2247175-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHILL EHNDRJU
IPC: B09C1/08
Filed: 2000-07-03
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrodes made of low electric conductivity material, electric connection with such electrode, use of such electrodes at treating liquids for removing contamination matters and for regenerating contaminated soil in situ. 
     SUBSTANCE: electrode includes elongated, mainly hollow body made of porous material characterized by comparatively low electric conductivity, connector in the form of elongated electrically conducting member connected to power source. Connector passes along inner cavity of electrode body and it has contact with surface of inner wall of body in large number of places mutually spaced along length of body for distributing electric current supplied from power source practically uniformly along electrode. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of electrolytic treatment of liquid contaminated with sewage waste, infection and radioactive matters at minimum voltage along electrode length. 
     12 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2220777-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for treatment of heavy magnetic materials
Inventor: ZVEGINTSEV A G
IPC: B03C1/24
Filed: 2002-04-16
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: concentration of minerals; magnetic concentration plants. SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes revolving working member with permanent magnets and pulp line around it. Working member mounted for change of number of revolutions is made in form of non- magnetic cylinder. Permanent magnets are located over generatrices of cylinder. Pulp line is made from non-magnetic material in form of turn of spiral; one part of said spiral having constant radius is located near working member and second part has increasing radius. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2237201-C2 (RU)
Title: Magnetic bearing
Inventor: GLUKHOV N P
IPC: F16C32/04
Filed: 2002-04-22
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: magnetic bearing has rotor made of a magnetic material and secured to the shaft, stator made of a magnetic material and mounted in front of the rotor, and movable member made of a magnetic material and interposed between them. The movable member is made of balls set in the coaxial passages for movement. The passages are made in the unmovable housing and filled with damping fluid. The housing can be sealed. 
     EFFECT: simplified assembling of bearings. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2275378-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOER ZHAK
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 2000-12-21
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new N-acylated pseudodipeptides comprising acidic group in neutral or charged form by one end of pseudodipeptide and accessory functionalized branching by the opposite end and corresponding to the general formula (I):   wherein each R 1  and R 2  means acyl group of saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched carboxylic acid comprising from 2 to 24 carbon atoms, unsubstituted or comprising a substitute or substitutes chosen from hydroxyl, alkoxy- and acyloxy-groups; coefficient n has values from 0 to 3; coefficients p and q have values from 1 to 3; coefficient m has values from 1 to 3 except for a case when X means carboxyl or one of its derivative, and in this case it means values form 0 to 3; Y means oxygen atom (O) or -NH; X and Z mean accessory functionalized branching or acidic group in neutral or charged form chosen from the following groups: carboxyl, carboxy-(C 1 -C 5 )-alkoxy-, carboxy-(C 1 -C 5 )-alkylthio-, phosphono-(C 1 -C 5 )-alkoxy-, dihydroxyphosphoryloxy-, hydroxysulfonyloxy-, (carboxy-(C 1 -C 5 )-alkyl)aminocarbonyl, (dicarboxy-(C 1 -C 5 )-alkyl)aminocarbonyl, (ammonio-(C 1 -C 5 )-aminocarbonyl, carboxy-(amino-(C 1 -C 5 )-alkyl)aminocarbonyl under condition that at least one substitute among X and Z means an accessory functionalized branching, and their enantiomers and diastereoisomers. Proposed compounds show immunomolulating properties as adjuvants and these compounds can be grafted to antigen to modulate the immune response or can be grafted to pharmacophore to improve the therapeutic effect or its directed delivery. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing methods, improved and valuable medicinal properties of substances and compositions. 
     48 cl, 3 tbl, 112 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2232640-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FILATOV M I
IPC: B02C13/12
Filed: 2002-07-29
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: crushing materials; construction engineering; agricultural and other industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hammer crusher has housing, crushing chamber, inlet and outlet necks, vortex chamber, rotor, concaves, screen, air and material flow forming unit mounted on vertical swivel axle; its upper surface is detachable at friction coefficient of 0.25-0.65 and lower surface is provided with additional concave consisting of strips with riffled faces; riffle angle is 45-90 deg. Angle of inclination of working surfaces may be adjustable relative to level:25-45 deg. for upper surface and 10-20 deg. for lower surface. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of grinding; enhanced smoothness of granulometric composition; reduced power requirements. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg