baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2709334-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for detection of obstacles located next to vehicle
Inventor: GERARDO CASTRO MARCOS PAUL
IPC: G08G1/16
Filed: 2018-03-27
Granted: 2019-12-17
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of detecting obstacles located near a vehicle. Method comprises steps of: receiving, by means of a vehicle controller, data from at least one sensor mounted on a vehicle; by means of an obstacle detection system executed by a controller, creating a map based on a probabilistic grid associated with the region next to the vehicle, wherein the map based on the probability grid is given as a two-dimensional matrix of cells distributed in a horizontal plane adjacent to the vehicle; determining, using the obstacle detection system, the reliability associated with each cell of the cell array in the map based on the probabilistic grid; and determining, by the obstacle detection system, the possibility that the obstacle exists in the vicinity of the vehicle based on the probability graticule based map; performing the time analysis of the received data using the recognition and forgetting factors associated with the map based on the probabilistic grid; wherein the recognition factor increases the probability value associated with each cell of the cell array over time; and wherein the forgetting factor reduces the probability associated with each cell of the cell array over time. 
     EFFECT: detection of obstacles near the vehicle is achieved. 
     8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2710486-C2 (RU)
Title: Blast furnace with non-volatile control of carbon injection
Inventor: FISCHER PAUL
IPC: F27B1/28
Filed: 2016-07-07
Granted: 2019-12-26
Abstract: FIELD: furnaces and ovens. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to blast furnace. Blast furnace includes walls with holes, through which hot air enters into working space, and annular pipeline of hot air surrounding furnace walls. Offtake lines extend from annular pipeline, which ends in holes in furnace walls. Said branch lines are made of steel pipe lined with refractory material and provided with sensor devices. Sensor devices comprise one thermoelectric transducer. Steel pipe of appropriate branch line is equipped with recess and thermoelectric converter is located in area of this recess. Refractory material in the recess area has a recess such that the residual thickness of the refractory material in the area between the thermoelectric converter and the hot air passing in the corresponding discharge line is less than the normal thickness of the refractory material in the other areas. In the recess area there located is an intermediate element which is connected to the steel pipe gas impermeable, and a thermoelectric converter in contact with the intermediate element. 
     EFFECT: as a result, reliable and efficient power supply of sensor devices. 
     12 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2747478-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NKHAN DAVIS DANG KH
IPC: A61F13/494
Filed: 2017-08-31
Granted: 2021-05-05
Abstract: Уплотнение для ног для одноразового впитывающего изделия содержит слоистый материал, имеющий сердцевинную структуру с первой поверхностью и второй поверхностью, при этом сердцевинная структура содержит эластичный сердцевинный слой и пластичный сердцевинный слой, при этом эластичный сердцевинный слой представляет собой одно из следующего: пленку, множество нитей и множество полосок, при этом пластичный сердцевинный слой представляет собой одно из следующего: пленочный слой, множество нитей и множество полосок, и при этом по меньшей мере один из эластичного и пластичного сердцевинных слоев представляет собой пленку; и нетканый первый лицевой слой, прикрепленный к первой поверхности. Также одноразовое впитывающее изделие содержит основу, содержащую впитывающую структуру и уплотнение для ног, описанное выше. 3 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 14 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2707438-C2 (RU)
Inventor: Merinov Dmitrij Stanislavovich
IPC: A61B17/94
Filed: 2019-06-10
Granted: 2019-11-26
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, specifically to urology. Immediately before the operation, the patient is calibrated for measurement equipment with zero pressure values and sensitivity of the sensor. Electromanometer is connected to system filled with physiologic saline, which is connected to ureteral catheter, wherein the position of the intracorporeal end of the ureteral catheter with the lateral holes is corrected under X-ray control so as to achieve the most central position relative to the cavity of the pelvis. Initial parameters of the intraluminal pressure are measured and recorded for 5 minutes before the pelvicalyceal system is punctured in the patient's position on the back. Further, the line of the hydrostatic system is switched over to the sensor of the instrument to perform contrasting and puncture of the calyxes. Then at the final stage of formation of access to the concrement to the ureteral catheter, the hydrostatic system is again connected with a pressure sensor. After that, the computer program records on the "pressure map" the occurring events: lithotripsy, opening and closing the outflow valve in the nephroscope tube, lithoextraction, movement of the endoscopic instrument in remote from access departments of pelvicalyceal system, occurrence of complications and relates them to results of intraoperative record of intrapelvic pressure. During the entire intervention, the intrapelvic pressure is continuously monitored, which must not exceed the reflux threshold of 30 mm Hg for a total length of 60 s. 
     EFFECT: method enables performing well-timed interventions to bring values of intrapelvic pressure to a low-risk area of complications and provides high effectiveness in terms of prevention of unfavorable course of the nearest postoperative period associated with exacerbation of urinary tract infection. 
     1 cl, 2 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2745517-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PILLAI SHYAMALA
IPC: A61Q11/00
Filed: 2017-12-13
Granted: 2021-03-25
Abstract: FIELD: dentistry.   
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to a composition for the care of the oral cavity containing a hydrophobic phase and a hydrophilic phase and a method of its use. An oral composition contains a hydrophobic phase containing one or more adhesion promoters, a cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) complex of hydrogen peroxide and an acyl group donor. One or more adhesion promoters contain either petroleum jelly or mineral oil. The oral composition includes a hydrophilic phase containing an enzyme, which catalyzes the reaction between a hydrogen peroxide source and an acyl donor to form a peroxy acid, an amphoteric surfactant - cocamidopropyl betaine and carbomer. The method of teeth whitening includes mixing the hydrophobic phase and the hydrophilic phase of the above composition for the care of the oral cavity with each other to obtain a mixture, form a peroxy acid and bring the surface of the teeth into contact with the resulting mixture.  
     EFFECT: composition ensures the stability of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic phases during storage, which leads to the production of a sufficient amount of a whitening enhancer (for example, a peracetic acid) for teeth whitening when the phases are mixed.  
     11 cl, 11 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2747613-C2 (RU)
Title: Aerosol generating system containing external cartridge
Inventor: REEVELL TONY
IPC: A24F40/70
Filed: 2017-12-07
Granted: 2021-05-11
Abstract: FIELD: aerosol generating systems.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to smoking accessories and in particular to a system for generating an aerosol. Disclosed is an aerosol generating system including a cartridge and an aerosol generating device. The cartridge consists of the aerosol forming substrate of the cartridge. The cartridge is annular in shape. The aerosol generating device consists of a liquid storage section containing a liquid substrate that forms an aerosol. The aerosol generating device also includes the first electrical heater configured to heat the aerosol forming liquid substrate from the liquid storage section. The aerosol generating device also has a power supply section containing a power supply unit and a controller. The power supply section has the first end and the second end, and the liquid storage section has the first end and the second end. The first end of the liquid storage section can be detached and attached to the second end of the power supply section. One of the first end of the liquid storage section and the second end of the power supply section forms a flange when the liquid storage section is attached to the power supply section. The aerosol generating device is adapted to position the cartridge on the aerosol generating device in such a way so that the cartridge is positioned against the flange and at least partially covers the air inlet of the device. 
     EFFECT: invention simplifies the functioning of systems for generating an aerosol.  
     13 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2762354-C2 (RU)
Title: Tool head and tool system with tool head
Inventor: SITZLER BENJAMIN
IPC: B23C3/12
Filed: 2018-01-17
Granted: 2021-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: metal processing.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to metal processing by cutting; it can be used for processing part edges. Tool head (1) contains first working part (6) with a set of first knives (7) distributed along the perimeter and second working part (8) with a set of second knives (9) distributed along the perimeter. Second knives (9) are located in a circular direction between first knives (7). Second working part (8) is installed with the possibility of reciprocating movement in the direction of longitudinal axis (5) relatively to first working part (6) between a passive position and an active position provided that second knives (9) in the passive position are withdrawn back in the axial direction relatively to first knives (7), and in the active position, they protrude in the axial direction between first knives (7). Switching mechanism (10) below the tool head is made with the possibility of controlling the reciprocating movement of second working part (8) between the passive position and the active position. A tool system contains specified tool head (1) and an actuating element that are installed with the possibility of movement relatively to each other in the axial direction.EFFECT: rearrangement and fixation of knives are simplified.10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2765173-C2 (RU)
Title: Aerosol generating devices for use with different substrates and corresponding user interfaces and methods
Inventor: LAUENSTEIN STEFAN
IPC: A24F40/60
Filed: 2018-09-04
Granted: 2022-01-26
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to a method for generating a sound in an aerosol generating device, a non-short-term computer-readable medium, an aerosol generating device, a user interface device and a system containing an aerosol generating device. The method for generating a sound in the aerosol generating device, which contains a sound generator, an aerosol generator for generating aerosol from aerosol generating substrate of one or more types and a controller functionally connected to the sound generator and the aerosol generator, includes stages, at which the user’s action is tracked, sound data is selected, representing sound from a set of sounds based on the type of aerosol generating substrate, wherein the specified set of sounds contains two or more sounds simulating the sound of the usual use of smoking material for use with different types of aerosol generating substrates, and a sound is generated using the sound generator based on the tracked user action and sound data. The sound can simulate the sound of one or more common uses of different smoking materials, emit masking noise, or contain information. The generated sound can be modulated based on a user’s puff. A user interface can be provided for configuring the aerosol generating device, which can include the selection of smoking material to simulate. The aerosol generating device stores a library of sounds for use with aerosol generating substrates of different types.  
     EFFECT: possibility is provided to emit a specific sound in response to the detection of different types of aerosol generating substrate. 
     16 cl, 8 dwg
Patent UA-63029-C2 (UA)
Title: Extruder for processing, grinding, pressing and distribution of oil-containing fruits of oil plants
IPC: B30B9/16
Filed: 2001-08-14
Abstract: An txtruder contains a housing consisting of a camera of displacement, heating and grinding of material with the continuous walls, pressing chamber, working shafts located inside the housing, intermixing, grinding, pressing elements fixed on the shafts, loader, electrical heating elements and heat-sensing devices of the temperature of material and obtained product, drive consisting of the engine, mechanism of change and transmission of revolutions, distribution box. Loader is periodically executed with expansion in the direction of loading door. The grinding elements are made in the form of continuous blocks. The adjustable slot is provided for discharge of processes mass that allows to regulate the effort of extrusion. An increase in reliability and output of the work of press is achieved.
Patent UA-62019-C2 (UA)
Title: Reduced in height cyclone heat exchanger
IPC: F27B7/34
Filed: 2000-02-15
Abstract: The lower, that means in high reduced, heat exchanger according to the invention is composed from a system of cyclones for preheating and following separation of powdered raw material before its next thermal processing, where the exchanger is divided into two parts, to a high temperature part (1) and to a low temperature part (2), mutually interconnected with an interconnecting tube (4) of hot gas. According to the invention the lowest and in connection to the direction of hot gas stream input members of low temperature part (2) is a counter current shaft exchanger (20), the input (20) of which is situated under the level of hot gas output (131) from the highest cyclone (13) of high temperature part (1). The heated up powdered raw material is transported from low temperature part (2) into high temperature part (1) by means of a transport tube (50), to which the hot gas stream is led, where to this stream the powdered raw material from output (202) of counter current shaft exchanger (20) is led. To the output tube (41), arranged between the input chamber (30) of a rotary kiln (3) and the first cyclone (11) of high temperature part (1) are further according to the invention advantageously the fuel input (6) and the input (60) of combustion gas and/or input (51) of hot gasses and precalcined raw material ended.
Patent UA-74777-C2 (UA)
Title: Device for exposing textile materials to gamma radiation when determining the radiation resistance of such materials
Inventor: EKEL NINA VIKTORIVNA
IPC: D06M10/00
Filed: 2001-08-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for exposing textile materials to gamma radiation when determining the radiation resistance of such materials, specifically when selecting materials for protecting clothes designed for workers at nuclear power plants and other like objects. The proposed device contains a testing chamber, which is filled with water, gamma radiation sources, which are arranged in staggered rows, and a movable container, which is installed within the irradiation area. Each radiation source is designed as a hollow metallic rod, which is filled with powder radioactive material. The container has several sections for placing material samples and provides a possibility to irradiate 3 ... 9 samples concurrently and uniformly. The container can be displaced in a vertical direction, and this feature provides a possibility to analyze the dependence of the physical and chemical properties of textile materials on radiation intensity.
Patent UA-63034-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for the preparation of citalopram and intermediate compounds for preparation thereof
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1999-11-22
Abstract: Method for the preparation of citalopram comprising reaction of a compound of Formula (IV) wherein R is halogen, or CF3-(CF2)n-SO2-O-, n being 0 to 8, with a cyanide source in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a catalytic amount of Cu+ or Zn2+, or with Zn(CN)2 in the presence of a palladium catalyst. (IV)
Patent UA-78690-C2 (UA)
Title: Inhalation formulation with tiotropium salt
IPC: A61K47/16
Filed: 2001-10-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a propellant-free inhalation formulation of tiotropium bromide or tiotropium bromide monohydrate, which is dissolved in water or in a mixture consisting of water and ethanol, and to propellant-free inhalable aerosols resulting therefrom.
Patent UA-81748-C2 (UA)
Title: Annealing bell furnace, in particular for bobbins of steel strip or wire
Inventor: PETER EBNER
IPC: C21D1/00
Filed: 2004-03-22
Abstract: The invention relates to the field of ferrous metallurgy, namely to construction of bell-type annealing furnace, in particular for the bobbins of steel strip or wire, with an annealing stand for placing of the annealing metallic material, with the hermetically set protective structure, located in annealing stand by a centrifugal blower which contains impeller and surrounding it guiding device for circulation of protective gas in a protective structure, with heat exchanger for cooling of protective gas, on the inlet through a flowing channel connected to the pressure side of centrifugal blower, and on an output - with the circular intermediate space between the guiding device of and protective structure, and with the by-pass device, which can axially move to the located from a pressure side channel of centrifugal blower for selective connection leading up to the heat exchanger of flowing channel with a centrifugal blower. Protective structure is hermetically set by means of ring flange under which heat exchanger is located, with formation of flowing channel from the circular channel, which goes out from the external circle of guiding device and is concentric relatively to the circular intermediate space, and the by-pass device is made in the form of circular by-pass sliding damper, surrounding from outside the guiding device. The invention provides the optimal cooling of protective gas under the annealing stand without the strong change of its construction.
Patent UA-86001-C2 (UA)
Title: A pacifier, a system and a method for maintaining proper dentitions
Inventor: BERGERSEN EARL O
IPC: A61J17/00
Filed: 2003-09-19
Abstract: A pacifier (10), a system and a method for maintaining proper dentitions in a child are provided. The pacifier (10) may have a bulb (16) which is connected to an external shield (15) by an isthmus. A child may suck on the bulb (16) when the pacifier (10) is worn in the mouth. The isthmus (12) connecting the bulb (16) and the external shield (15) may be flat. Moreover, the isthmus (12) may have a thickness which may be less than a thickness of known connectors, and may be wider from side-to-side than connectors associated with known pacifiers, which connect a bulb and an external shield. As a result, the pacifier (10) may prevent the child from developing, for example, an open bite or other malocclusion. The pacifier (10) may or may not incorporate a thickened pillow (94) to aid in the reduction of pain associated with teething.
Patent UA-82345-C2 (UA)
Title: Chiller refrigerants
Inventor: CHAMBERS OWEN ROSS
IPC: C09K5/00
Filed: 2003-01-12
Abstract: Refrigerant composition are disclosed which comprises: (a) pentafluoroethane, trifluoromethoxydifluoromethane or hexafluorocyclopropane, or a mixture of two or more thereof, in an amount of from 60 to 70% by weight based on the weight of the composition, (b) 1,1,1,2- or 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane, trifluoromethoxypentafluoioethane, 1,1,1,2,3,3-heptafluoropropane or a mixture of two or more thereof, in an amount of from 26 to 36% by weight based on the weight of the composition and (c) an ethylenically unsaturated or saturated hydrocarbon, optionally containing one or more oxygen atoms, with a boiling point from -12°C to +10°C, or a mixture thereof, or a mixture of one or more said hydrocarbons with one or more other hydrocarbons, said mixture having a bubble point from -12°C to +10°C, in an amount from 1 % to 4% by weight based on the weight of the composition.
Patent UA-80440-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for benefication of iron-containing raw material
Inventor: VILKUL OLEKSANDR YURIIOVYCH
IPC: B03B7/00
Filed: 2005-03-30
Abstract: The invention relates to the mining industry and can be used for processing of technogenic layers, which were formed at wet storing of sludge waste of iron-ore magnetic dressing plants. A method includes delineation of iron-containing tails of ore-dressing plants, loosening and washing away, isolation from the pulp of foreign matters and its first stage of desliming with the discharge of dump sands, classification with regrinding of raw material containing iron and its supply to the second stage of desliming, formation at the output from it of two flows, one of which are the dump sands, and another - enriched iron-containing product, its magnetic separation with obtaining of concentrate and tails. In accordance with invention, the iron-containing raw material of the first stage of desliming prior to classification is consecutively subjected to two stages of low-intensity wet magnetic separation, respectively with induction of magnetic field, which is equal to 0.04-0.08 T and 0.17-0.2 T. Magnetic fraction, which is isolated at the first stage of low-intensity wet magnetic separation is subjected to deflocculating in alternating magnetic field of induction, which diminishes from 0.04-0.05 T. The realization of invention allows to decrease the energy content of the process of obtaining the iron-ore concentrates and to increase the completeness of use of mineral reserves of technogenic layers.
Patent UA-78607-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for testing tightness of an article
Inventor: SERHIICHUK BORYS VASYLIOVYCH
IPC: G01M3/02
Filed: 2005-04-25
Abstract: The proposed method can be used for testing tightness of hollow articles, specifically of fuel tanks of rockets and instrumentation modules of spacecrafts. The method consists in connecting the article to a measuring vessel, filling the article and the vessel with gas under working pressure, and determining the change of the parameter that characterizes the tightness of the article within a specified time interval. To fill the measuring vessel and the article with gas, light-volatile liquid, such as vacuum oil, in the vessel is used. As the parameter that characterizes the tightness of the article. the gas density is used. In the testing process, the measuring vessel is exposed to vibrations. The proposed method is distinctive by its enhanced accuracy.
Patent UA-87109-C2 (UA)
Title: USE OF HIF PROLYLHYDROXYLASE INHIBITOR FOR TREATMENT OF ANEMIAS AND iron deficiency
Inventor: KLAUS STEPHEN J
IPC: A61P7/06
Filed: 2004-06-04
Abstract: The invention relates to the methods for treatment or prevention of anemia caused by chronic disease, iron deficiency, microcytosis or microcytic anemia, anemia, connected with cytokine activity, anemia, which is difficult to treat by erythropoietin (ЕРО), which is administered exogenously using efficient amount ofHIF prolylhydroxylase inhibitor, which represents the structural mimetic of 2-oxoglutarate.