baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2229775-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAZROV B V
IPC: A01B13/16
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, investigation of erosion processes. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing artificial sprinkling of soil monoliths placed in hydraulic trays; determining weight of washed out soil and dripping water, with soil monoliths being selected from plots under investigation after pasturing of different intensity has been simulated; simulating steep slope by arranging hydraulic tray at various angles; providing artificial sprinkling with various amounts of precipitation. Hydraulic tray is of 100x40x10 cm size and is equipped with racks fixed to its bottom and slots cut in its bottom. EFFECT: increased efficiency by modeling influence of one or number of factors on value and rate of surface erosion for several years on one and the same plot and increased precision of data. 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2227620-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing syrup with the use of sugar, pectin and aqueous extract of mixture of thyme, leaves of brandy mint and garden balm; adding citric acid, sodium lactate and specific preparation into mass during dressing procedure, said preparation being obtained from Mortierella lignicola micromycet biomass produced by predetermined process; pouring resultant mass; forming; drying and packaging ready products. EFFECT: wider range of vitamin activity and unique combination of organoleptical properties of jelly marmalade.
Patent RU-2227288-C1 (RU)
Title: Technique detecting defects emerging in objects in process of their storage (variants)
Inventor: SHUMAKOV A V
IPC: G01N21/29
Filed: 2002-11-10
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: detection of flaws in objects developed during storage. SUBSTANCE: technical result of invention consists in decrease of waste of time and consumable materials for bringing to light defects emerging in objects in process of their storage, in enhanced convenience of conducting this detection of defects for all participants with provision of high authenticity of detection of defects. Technical result is achieved as first electron file with digital image of object is formed when client places object for storage, control sum of first electron file is computed and entered into verification document. First electron file is presented to client. If visible defect is detected on this object in process or on termination of storage of mentioned-above object image contained in second electron file presented to client as first electron file is visualized, visual comparison of defective section of this object with corresponding section of image contained in second electron file is carried out. In compliance with first variant to check identity of first and second electron files control sum of second electron file is computed and compared with control sum contained in verification document. In case of equality of these control sums and with detection of substantial difference between specified sections presence of defect emerged in process of storage of specified object is ascertained. In accordance with second variant authenticity of accessory medium into which first electron file was recorded is tested by testing authenticity of protection aids. EFFECT: decreased waste of time and consumable materials for exposure of defects emerged in objects in process of their storage. 4 cl
Patent RU-2233634-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHONOS JU A
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 2002-11-27
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gynecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should perform obstruction of intramural department in uterine tube. For this purpose one should perform gradual photocoagulation of input and output of intramural department of uterine tube with laser radiation. The method provides higher reliability of uterine tubal obstruction. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2243607-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOTORIKIN G P
IPC: B25J21/00
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: handling environmentally hostile objects, explosive and chemically active materials, including radioactive ones, in special premises. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed device affording mechanization of work has housing that mounts handler and load-lifting mechanism. Handler is made in the form of bearing shaft mounted for rotation on ceiling part of housing. Top part of shaft carries key-mounted drum with retainer and brake mechanism. Hinged to bottom part of shaft for vertical displacement is hanger kinematically coupled with horizontal displacement members telescopically joined together; one of them is joined with hanger by means of lead screw and other one has magazine for horizontal displacement of parts. Load-lifting mechanism is elastically coupled with drum. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced safety in operation, reduced risk of accidents in handling environmentally hostile objects. 
     
     
       6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2245835-C1 (RU)
Title: Rigging unit
Inventor: ZHARKOV N N
IPC: B66C1/66
Filed: 2003-04-30
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to load-gripping devices used for lifting and turning over of large-size and heavy-weight loads. Rigging unit contains horizontal trunnion with cylindrical shank and flange in contact with load fitted in hole in load and secured by bolt. Said horizontal trunnion is provided with additional flange, conical hole in cylindrical shank for interaction with mating part of load, fixed bushing with at least two spring-loaded diametrically installed locks contacting with slots in bolt head, movable bushing closing and opening head of bolt and provided with longitudinal slots for said locks and for guide pins. Longitudinal slots for locks are made partially on conical surfaces for lifting and lowering of locks with movable bushing traveling along longitudinal axis of trunnion and contacting with locks through washers. Stops to limit tilting of load lifting tie-rod are made on flanges. Flange in contact with load is furnished with dowel to fix position of trunnion relative to load. With movable bushing sliding, bolt head is opened for turning off or turning in of bolt by wrench. Locks move along conical surfaces and get out of slots of bolt head, thus releasing the bolt. With movable bushing moved in opposite direction, head of bolt is closed, locks get into slots and lock up bolt. 
     EFFECT: possibility of quick mounting and demounting of rigging unit with load and with lifting devices, small space occupied by unit in load, prevention of breakage in case of errors of attending personnel, provision of safety and reliability in operation. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2236215-C1 (RU)
Title: Цемент для замещения костной ткани
Inventor: ARSEN EV P A
IPC: A61K6/838
Filed: 2003-05-30
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины и касается составов композиционных материалов для остеопластики. Цемент для замещения костной ткани содержит трикальций фосфат, тетракальций фосфат, гель гидроксиапатита, бикарбонат натрия, фтористый натрий, компоненты берут в определенном количественном содержании. Цемент обладает повышенной биосовместимостью с костной тканью, биоактивностью и эффективно восстанавливает костную ткань. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2246070-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of monitoring contamination of steam generator pipes
Inventor: BUD KO I O
IPC: F22B37/48
Filed: 2003-08-06
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises injecting indicating fluid comprising an insoluble salt-indicator to the water of the steam generator with a constant concentration and flow rate during a given period of time and measuring the decrease of concentration in time after the stop of injecting. The extent of contamination is determined by the rate of variation of concentration of the salt-indicator. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of determining the extent of contamination. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2238872-C1 (RU)
Title: Судно на подводных крыльях лютикова
Inventor: LJUTIKOV FEDOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B63B1/26
Filed: 2003-09-11
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к судостроению и касается судна на подводных крыльях с блоком управления устройством крепления подвесного мотора к транцу судна. Корпус судна выполнен с ребрами жесткости, к которым снизу прикреплены нижние накладки струбцин, имеющие фланцы со стыковочными элементами для крепления к ним быстродействующих замков боковых стоек переднего крыла. Верхние части струбцин имеют вертикальные фланцы, плотно прилегающие к бортам судна. На боковых стойках имеется ряд запасных отверстий, позволяющих перезакреплять указанные замки в одном из отверстий при регулировках угла атаки крыла. На центральной стойке по месту крепления с опорным элементом в передней части имеются отверстия, обеспечивающие регулировку угла атаки переднего крыла. Заднее крыло имеет центральную стойку с опорным элементом и накладкой и две боковые стойки, которые снабжены быстродействующими замками с креплением к стыковочным элементам струбцин, закрепленных на ребрах жесткости корпуса в его кормовой части. Верхние части струбцин имеют фланцы, плотно прилегающие к бортам судна. На боковых стойках имеется ряд запасных отверстий, позволяющих перезакреплять указанные замки в одном из отверстий при регулировках угла атаки крыла. На центральной стойке по месту крепления с опорным элементом в задней части имеется отверстие под болт. Накладка не имеет крепления к корпусу судна и удлинена назад в сторону транца судна. Технический результат реализации изобретения заключается в повышении эксплуатационных качеств судна. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2246109-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining concrete strength
Inventor: ZIMIN S G
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 2003-10-08
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: nondestructive testing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises drilling hole in concrete, securing anchor device inside the hole, and pulling out the anchor with applying destroying force. The strength of concreter is determined form the formula  , where N is the destroying force, D is the diameter of the specimen, m, and d is the diameter of the hole, m. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of determining. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2263483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASHEVSKIJ V G
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2004-03-22
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oral surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating conventional mandibular dislocations and dystrophic diseases of temporal-mandibular articulation accompanied with mandibular dislocation. With the help of allotransplant one should increase the height of articular tuberculum. For this purpose at the top of articular tuberculum one should create a flat area, form a transplant out of an allobone of 5-10 mm height of rounded shape with a flat bottom, its diameter to correspond to that of the area of articular tuberculum. The allotransplant developed should be applied with its bottom onto tuberculum's area to be foxed with a screw to provide valuable anatomical restoration of articular tuberculum, increase transplant's resistance at loading and increase mechanical strength of tuberculum. 
     EFFECT: decreased traumatism of operation. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2263779-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVINYKH JU A
IPC: E21B44/00
Filed: 2004-05-25
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry, particularly for applying pressure to chisel providing with downhole motor. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves installing acoustic noise transducer above downhole motor; converting downhole motor noise into ultrasound so that ultrasound have action on friction reduction between drill string and bottomhole motor and well walls to apply following effective pressure to chisel in accordance with geological-technical order. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of deviating and horizontal well drilling. 
     1 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2260664-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABANOV O V
IPC: E21B7/124
Filed: 2004-07-19
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mineral recovery from sea bed, particularly underwater well drilling equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: drilling rig has support vessel filled with water, pump with electric drive installed on the vessel, water level sensor used to determine water level in the vessel, drill rod with drilling bit, hydraulic cylinders for supply mechanism, hydraulic drive for rotation unit, drill rod rotation control distributor, drill rod feeding control distributor, drill rod feeding control throttle, drill rod rotation control throttle and control system to exercise control over working operations. The drilling rig is provided with check, reducing and selector valve. The vessel is composed of two cavities. One cavity is filled with water and air, another one is filled with air. Air spaces of both cavities are communicated through check valve and through serially connected selective and reducing valves. 
     EFFECT: extended capabilities of the rig, provision of operational independence and increased depth available for rig operation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2260645-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFONICHEV D N
IPC: E01C9/02
Filed: 2004-07-20
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: road building, particularly pavements. 
     SUBSTANCE: pavement comprises panels with curvilinear ends, wherein one end is convex, another end is concave. Curvilinear ends are defined by arches with radii r=(1.005-1.01)b, where b is one-half of panel width. Concave end has pin. Convex end has elongated groove. The groove extends over distance z in both directions from convex end along side faces of the panel. The distance z is determined from a given relation. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     12 dwg
Patent RU-2274829-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for pneumatic measurement of deviation of aperture axis from straightness
Inventor: MURASHOV VLADISLAV MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: G01B13/00
Filed: 2004-08-17
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of pneumatic measuring equipment, possible use for measuring non-straightness of apertures with lesser diameters. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of pneumatic measuring device, in form of differential manometer-like device, having two measuring chambers, and sensitive element in form of pneumatic plug. Pneumatic measuring plug is provided with two systems of measuring nozzles positioned oppositely in one axial plane. Each system of measuring nozzles is connected to appropriate measuring chamber of differential device and consists of at least three interconnected measuring nozzles. Two nozzles are positioned on one generatrix of cylinder-shaped surface of measuring plug at certain distance from central portion symmetrically to each other, and the rest - on diametrically opposite generatrix in its central portion. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity and precision of measurement. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2270466-C1 (RU)
Title: Wind and pressure sensor
Inventor: MJAGKOV VJACHESLAV KONSTANTINO
IPC: G01W1/00
Filed: 2004-09-10
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to measuring technique namely to arrangements of measuring(transforming) pressure of gaseous matters. 
     SUBSTANCE: it may be used at mobile and stationary objects for transforming the speed of wind and atmospheric pressure. The wind and pressure sensor has a sensitive elements block, an electromagnet, an electromagnet control block, a cowl the body of which is fulfilled with one pair of inlet openings the axis of which are located in one vertical plane passing through the symmetry axle of the wind sensor. Each of the openings is connected via a corresponding inlet channel with the sensitive elements block. In accord with the invention  the wind and pressure sensor has additionally an atmospheric pressure sensor, a static pressure channel, four differential pressure sensors constructively united in the sensitive elements block and in the cowl body there is additionally fulfilled the second pair of inlet openings the axis of which are located in one vertical plane passing through the symmetry axle of the wind and pressure sensor transversely to the plane in which the first pair of openings is located. Each of the openings of the first and the second pairs is connected through corresponding inlet channels of the body with the first inlet of the corresponding differential pressure sensor and the second inlets of the differential pressure sensors and the atmospheric pressure sensor are connected with the static pressure channel. At that in the lower part of the body there are a number of openings located right up to the generating line of the cylinder in the narrow part of the cowl connected with the channel static pressure channel and designed for intake of an average meaning of static pressure. 
     EFFECT: increases number and the working diapason of measured parameters and also increases the accuracy of measuring. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2282927-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for gas cooling of electric machine and an electric machine
Inventor: KADI-OGLY IBRAGIM AKHMEDOVICH
IPC: H02K9/04
Filed: 2004-12-31
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric machine engineering, namely, engineering of systems for gas cooling of electric machine, primarily turbo generator, with closed ventilation cycle. 
     SUBSTANCE: electric machine includes body, positioned in it, stator, having core with radial ventilation channels and channels, having input and output on external surface of stator core. Rotor has ventilation channels. In stator, coolers are mounted with air gap, having additional cooling channel. Ventilators are mounted on both sides of rotor barrel. Gas cooling of electric machine is provided due to organization of three chambers: first chamber, positioned in zones of placement of frontal parts of stator winding, second chamber, positioned between middle part of stator core and additional cooling channel, and third chamber, positioned between edge parts of stator core and coolers. Radial channels of edge parts of stator core are connected on one side with air gap, on other side - with the third chamber. Channels of middle part of stator core on one side are connected to second chamber, on other side by means of gas-collecting air ducts are connected to third chamber. 
     EFFECT: increased cooling intensiveness of winding and active steel of stator core. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2280343-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDZAEV ANATOLIJ BESHTAUOVICH
IPC: A01B61/04
Filed: 2005-02-18
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for cultivation of stony soils.  Proposed cultivator gang contains working member, holder, spring arranged horizontally and C-shaped post.  Spring can be used for stepless adjustment of compression of its lower coils.  C-shaped post with hoe is attached to spring shank.  Post with hoe is installed on shank for displacement along it. 
     EFFECT: reduced draught resistance at treatment of stony soils. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2281577-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV VLADIMIR INNOKENT EVIC
IPC: H01H21/54
Filed: 2005-04-19
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: low-voltage knife-switches (disconnecting switches). 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed knife switch designed to create visible open circuit in up to 440-V dc mains and in up to 500-V, 50 Hz ac mains has fixed breaking spring contact provided with device enhancing contact pressure normal to contacting surface, and rotary knife-type contact. Contact pressure enhancing device is made in the form of metal rods with spiral springs and is disposed at contacting point on jaws of fixed breaking spring contact. Contacting part of rotary knife-type contact is made in the form of rectangular lobe whose dimensions ensure its easy entrance in space between rods provided with spiral springs. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of contact afforded by knife-switch due to reduced contact resistance which enhances its thermal stability and operating current. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2289976-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of aromatized exploded tobacco vein
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/18
Filed: 2005-06-28
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: process for increasing volume and aromatizing of tobacco vein. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting garden sage by carbon dioxide and separating miscella used for impregnation and expansion of moistened tobacco vein. 
     EFFECT: creation of product which when smoked does not produce cellulose taste.
Patent RU-2291480-C1 (RU)
Title: Automated information data system for legal proceedings
Inventor: JUKHNEVICH LEONID ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: G06Q50/18
Filed: 2005-07-18
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, automated information data systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: system consists of input messages receiving unit, user requests receiving unit, server database entries receiving unit, base court address in server database selection unit, current case address in server database selection unit, first adder, data search direction selection unit, case address identification unit in server database, second adder, base address of accused person's first, last and patronymic names identification unit, counter, comparator, data read and write signals integration unit, decoder, and data output channels commutation unit. 
     EFFECT: increased system performance due to requested case addresses localization using either court, which investigates the case, identifiers and case number, or using accused person's first, last and patronymic names identifiers. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2294081-C1 (RU)
Title: Windrower using placement of windrow onto film belt
Inventor: ANGILEEV OLEG GLEBOVICH
IPC: A01D34/125
Filed: 2005-07-20
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment for mowing of grasses and laying windrow onto film belt. 
     SUBSTANCE: windrower has frame, winder, conveyor and finger bar, which are mounted on frame. Spindle with belt roll is positioned opposite discharge window of windrow, in front of winder. Pressure finger arranged at the level of stubble, in parallel with spindle, is pivotally connected with spindle through carriers and is adapted for tightening of belt under discharge window of windrower. Roll spindle and pressure finger connected therewith are fixed on two brackets running around winder and rigidly connected with windrow frame. Free end of windrower is fixed on soil surface by means of pin. During advancement of windrower, roll is unwound and film belt is directed to zone under discharge window. Mown mass is moved by conveyor to discharge window and thrown onto film belt. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by avoiding contamination of mown plants with soil and improved drying conditions. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2297165-C1 (RU)
Title: Canned soup
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-02
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of canned soup concentrates. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing; carrot, parsley root and onion cutting and roasting in melt fat; goose and gardenstuff cutting; garlic pulping. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with tomato paste, acetic acid, oat flakes, table salt, black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed with bone broth, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2292222-C1 (RU)
Title: Eye drops usable with contact lenses
Inventor: GERASIMOV RUDOL F ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61L12/08
Filed: 2005-08-22
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: preparation has sodium chloride, buffer solution, preservative agent, water-soluble polymer and water-soluble antioxidant. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in protecting eyes against discomfort caused by applying contact lenses. 
     2 tbl