baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent UY-24701-A1 (UY)
Title: Productos congelados y proceso para su preparacion
Inventor: GARY NORMAN BINLEY
IPC: A23G9/16
Filed: 1997-09-09
Abstract: Producto aireado congelado que incluye 6 a 18% de grasa, 0% de emulsionante y 0 a 1% de estabilizante que satisface las condiciones: %grasa desestabilizada > [2.29 * %grasa], %masa perdida luego de 100 min. < 80% - [5.93 * %grasa] y una distribución del tamaño de las celdillas de aire de tales condiciones que el tamaño medio de las celdillas de aire es de menos de 40 µm con una desviación estándar de 20 µm. Incluye un proceso para la preparación de un producto aireado congelado, donde este es sometido, previamente a la extrusión, a fuerzas de cizallamiento, enfriamiento en un extrusor de rosca y congelamiento profundo optativo. El producto que se congela se enfría inicialmente en un congelador a una temperatura aproximada de -6°C antes de ser transferido al extrusor de rosca. El congelador mencionado es un intercambiador de calor de superficie rugosa. Para la preparación, el proceso incluye los pasos de homogeneización de los ingredientes, pasteurización, enfriamiento, congelamiento y aireación, extrusión y congelamiento profundo optativo.
Patent UY-27334-A1 (UY)
Title: Formulaciones de lactonas y método de uso de las mismas
Inventor: TERRENO DAVID
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 2002-06-13
Abstract: Compuestos de las fórmulas la Ic: que tienen una estructura lactona y un grupo metileno en la posición alfa de la estructura lactona y métodos para utilizar y elaborar los compuestos. Las lactonas son de utilidad en el tratamiento de trastornos proliferativos incluyendo, por ejemplo, cáncer de mama, cáncer de colon, cáncer rectal, cáncer de estómago, cáncer de pulmón, cáncer de hígado, cáncer de ovario, cáncer de esófago y leucemia. También son efectivas en el tratamiento de infecciones bacterianas y fúngicas, incluyendo el tratamiento de úlceras pépticas, gingivitis y periodontitis.
Patent UY-30701-A1 (UY)
Title: Sistemas espesados con surfactantes, compuestos de celulosa micro fibrosa, y metodos para fabricarlos
Inventor: SWAZEY JOHN M
IPC: C09K23/00
Filed: 2007-11-08
Abstract: Se describen sistemas de surfactantes que usan celulosa micro fibrosa para suspender partículas en ellos.También se describen los métodos para producir dichos sistemas.
Patent UY-30834-A1 (UY)
Title: Nuevos herbicidas
Inventor: MCLACHLAN MATTEW MURDOCH WOODH
IPC: A01N43/80
Filed: 2007-12-21
Abstract: La presente invencion se refiere a nuevos compuestos de formula (I) donde R1, R2, R3, R4, m, R5, R6, n, e Y son como se definieron en la reivindicacion 1; o N-oxidos, sales e isomeros opticos de los mismos. Además la presente invencion se refiere a procesos para la preparacion de los compuestos de formula (I), a intermediarios usados en la preparacion de los compuestos de formula (I), a composiciones herbicidas que comprenden los compuesto de formula (I) y a métodos para usar los compuestos de formula (I) en el control de plantas o para inhibir el crecimiento vegetal.
Patent CH-719365-A1 (CH)
Title: Verwendung eines Brennstoffes zum Betreiben einer Heizvorrichtung.
Inventor: JOËL-STÉPHANE ROSSIER
IPC: C10L5/04
Filed: 2022-01-18
Abstract: In einer Verwendung eines Brennstoffes, welcher ein bei Raumtemperatur festes Granulat umfasst und zwischen 15 gew.% und 80 gew.% bituminöses Material und zwischen 15 gew.% und 80 gew.% mineralisches Material enthält, zum Betreiben einer Heizvorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Wärmeenergie eingesetzt, wobei die Heizvorrichtung einen Brennraum umfasst in welchem der Brennstoff zum Erzeugen der Wärmeenergie verbrannt wird. Eine Vorrichtung zum Zuführen des Brennstoffes in einen Brennraum umfasst einen Extruder, womit der Brennstoff in den Brennraum gefördert werden kann.
Patent ES-175130-A1 (ES)
Title: Un procedimiento para la obtencion de nuevas imidazolinas
Filed: 1946-09-28
Abstract: Procedimiento para la obtención de nuevas imidazolinas caracterizado porque ácidos difenilo-dicarboxílicos o sus derivados funcionales se ponen en reacción con alkileno-l 2-diaminas.
Patent ES-179498-A1 (ES)
Title: MEJORAS EN SISTEMAS DE IDENTIFICACIoN POR RADIO
IPC: G01S7/282
Filed: 1947-08-28
Abstract: Mejoras en sistemas para identificar en su punto, objetos ubicados en otros puntos, que comprenden medios en el primer punto, para transmitir una pluralidad de series de impulsos de frecuencias de cadencia diferentes, medios repetidores en cada uno de los referidos objetivos, que responden a frecuencias de cadencia diferentes, para transmitir el referido primer punto, series repetidas de impulsos a su frecuencia de cadencia respectiva, medios en el primer punto, para recibir las series repetidas de impulsos, y medios indicadores que responde a las series repetidas de impulsos recibidas, para producir indicaciones de identificación de los referidos objetos.
Patent ES-180770-A1 (ES)
Title: UN DISPOSITIVO PARA LA EXACTA OBTENCIoN DE ESTEROENTGENOGRAFiAS Y ESTEROENGENOGRAMAS
Filed: 1947-11-21
Abstract: Dispositivo para la exacta obtención de estereröentgenografias y estereröentgenogramas, caracterizado porque forma un sistema rígido de unión entre la placa, la boca y el tubo de rayos empleado, en cualquiera de las posiciones de mutua relación que puedan ser necesarias en la práctica, con objeto de simplificar y mecanizar la toma de röentgenografias de la boca y de los dientes para su observación estereoscópica.
Patent ES-181252-A1 (ES)
Title: MEJORAS EN O RELATIVAS A TELÉMETROS E INSTRUMENTOS oPTICOS SIMILARES DE OBSERVACIoN
Filed: 1947-12-30
Abstract: Mejoras en o relativas a telémetros e instrumentos ópticos similares de observación, del tipo binocular, que comprenden un sistema de lentes proyectoras entre el campo de cada objetivo y el correspondiente campo del ocular, poseyendo sus dos sistemas oculares móviles excéntricamente para el ajuste interocular y comprendiendo cada uno un dispositivo reflector radialmente, que va dispuesto a distancia importante del ocular y es una dimensión mínima o aproximadamente mínima en la sección transversal.
Patent ES-181905-A1 (ES)
Title: Dispositivos limitadores de amplitud de oscilaciones eléctricas
Filed: 1948-01-29
Abstract: Dispositivo para limitar la amplitud de oscilaciones en aparatos radioreceptores, que se caracteriza en que el receptor está provisto de un paso detector adaptado para desarrollar una tensión continua pulsatoria a través de un condensador conectado a la salida de dicho paso; en que el circuito de entrada de un paso limitador subsiguiente está conectado a través de una trayectoria conductora de alta impedancia a un terminal de dicho condensador, estando acoplado el otro terminal del condensador al circuito de entrada de dicho paso limitador a través de una trayectoria reactiva que ofrece baja impedancia a las frecuencias moduladas, y que el condensador está conectado de tal manera que su último aludido terminal adquiere, durante el funcionamiento, un potencial de una polaridad que tiende a polarizar dicho limitador hacia el corte de corriente, formando ambas trayectorias un circuito cuya constante de tiempo es grande con relación a la más baja frecuencia de modulación a recibir, por lo que la transmisión de impulsos de amplitudes excesivas a través de una cualquiera de las dos trayectorias será sustancialmente impedida.
Patent ES-187547-A1 (ES)
Title: UN DISPOSITIVO DE FRENO HIDRáULICO, UTILIZABLE PARA ANULAR LA VELOCIDAD DE LiQUIDOS EN MOVIMIENTO
Filed: 1949-03-17
Abstract: Dispositivo de freno hidráulico utilizable para anular la velocidad de líquidos en movimiento que consiste esencialmente en una. cámara o cavidad de forma cilíndrica. incompleta. situada horizontalmente en el lugar que ha de recibir el embate del líquido de modo que siendo este obligado a retornar sobre sí mismo produzca por choque perpendicular o más o menos oblícuo de este retorno con el líquido que siga afluyendo un frenado de la velocidad de éste que sl ser debidamente dirigido el ataque de dicho líquido de retorno. por la precisa situación previamente calculable del lugar de salida del mismo de la cavidad cilíndrica produce una reducción de dicha velocidad.
Patent ES-187733-A1 (ES)
Title: MOTOR DE COMBUSTIoN DE INYECCIoN
IPC: F01P3/22
Filed: 1949-04-05
Abstract: Motor de combustión de inyección en el que las válvulas de admisión y de escape son mandadas por una única leva caracterizado porque la leva que manda las válvulas sirve simultáneamente para el accionamiento de la bomba. de inyección de combustible.
Patent ES-191872-A1 (ES)
Title: Un aparato cortante perfeccionado, especialmente para usos domésticos
Filed: 1950-02-28
Abstract: Aparato cortante especialmente para usos domésticos, que comprende un número de cuchillas destinadas a moverse arriba y abajo en una caja mediante una varilla cargada con resorte.
Patent ES-192170-A1 (ES)
Title: PERFECCIONAMIENTOS EN LA CARBURACIoN DE LOS MOTORES DE EXPLOSIoN
Filed: 1950-03-06
Abstract: Perfeccionamientos en la carburación de los motores de explosión caracterizado por la introducción entre el carburador y el tubo de admisión de un dispositivo el cual deja penetrar una cantidad de aire formando una mezcla íntima con el gas procedente del carburador.
Patent ES-192825-A1 (ES)
Title: Un aparato de electro-medicina para el tratamiento de enfermedades mentales y nerviosas
Filed: 1950-05-04
Abstract: Aparato de electro-medicina para el tratamiento de enfermedades mentales y nerviosas caracterizado porque se establece un transformador que aprovechando la corriente alterna sinusoidal de la red del alumbrado reduce su tensión a cifras comprendidas entre 8 y 40 voltios mediante dos selectores de tomas de cambio individual.es uno en el primario y otro en el secundario del transformador que podrán accionarse combinada o individualmente.
Patent ES-198569-A1 (ES)
Title: PROCEDIMIENTO PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA LANA CON UNA SOLUCIoN ACUOSA QUE CONTIENE CLORO
Filed: 1951-06-30
Abstract: Procedimiento para el tratamiento de la lana con una solución acuosa que contiene cloro caracterizado porque el tratamiento es llevado a cabo en presencia de un metilolcompuesto hidrosoluble de una diamino-1.3.5-triazina que además de los grupos amino no tiene otros sustituyentes aptos para la reacción.
Patent ES-199704-A1 (ES)
Title: DISPOSICIoN DE COMPARTIMIENTOS INDIVIDUALES CON CAMAS O LITERAS , PARA COCHES DE FERROCARRIL
Filed: 1951-09-14
Abstract: Disposición de compartimientos individuales con camas o literas para coches de ferrocarril provistos de pasillo lateral que consiste en un bloque de cuatro compartimientos individuales cada uno de los cuales comprende una ventana una cama o litera una butaca un lavabo un departamento para equipajes y eventualmente otras comodidades caracterizada porque estos cuatro compartimientos estan dispuestos simetricamente dos a dos con relación a un plano transversal y a dos alturas diferentes de modo que el piso de los compartimientos inferiores se encuentra al. mismo nivel que el piso del pasillo mientras que los compartimientos superiores estan a un nivel más elevado.
Patent ES-296399-A1 (ES)
Title: Process for deep fat frying
IPC: A23L5/10
Filed: 1964-02-13
Abstract: In a deep fat frying process, the rate at which a food product is conveyed through the apparatus is adjusted in accordance with the temperature of the fat and the capacity of a fat circulating system so that sufficient fat is entrained in the cooked product for the quantity of fresh fat, added to make up this loss, to prevent thermal decomposition and oxidation products from accumulating in the circulating fat. The fresh fat is preferably added at an hourly rate equal to a third or a quarter of the total volume of circulating fat. Fat circulating system: the flow of fat, produced by pump 140, is controlled by an electrically operated valve responsive to a flowmeter 144 by means of a servomechanism. The fat is returned via pump 140 and flowmeter 144 to a heating tank 137 in which it is heated by direct contact with a heating coil. The heated fat flows through pipe 136 to frying tank 21 and through pipe 139 to filter 141 and pump 140. Fresh fat is supplied from tank 152 through a solenoid operated valve which is controlled by level sensing contacts 156 and 157 in a surge tank 151 (Fig. 3, not shown). Food conveyer arrangements: food containing buckets 46 are pivotally mounted on the ends of spider arms 29 which are rotatable, by means of shaft 32 to convey the buckets through the fat. The buckets 46 are charged as they pass beneath a shoot 109, into which equal portions of potato chips or dough pellets are delivered by rotatable drum 111, having a partitioned metering chamber 121 with a discharge opening 122. After it has been conveyed through the hot fat, an actuating lug on the bucket is displaced by stationary guides 64 to open the bottom gates of the bucket and allow the product to fall into shoot 108. Simultaneously, the bucket is prepared for a fresh charge by opening the lid and applying an air blast from nozzle 91 to detach any matter sticking to the walls. The lid stays open to allow charging, after the actuating lug has been removed from guide 64, and the gates have sprung back to close the bottom of the bucket.
Patent ES-336769-A1 (ES)
Title: Device for varying the leverage in vehicle brake linkage in dependence upon vehicle load
IPC: B60T8/20
Filed: 1967-02-13
Abstract: A device for varying the leverage in a vehicle brake linkage in accordance with the vehicle load, comprising a housing 24, a lever 12 connected at 13 to the brake linkage, a cam follower 25 mounted on the lever and engaging a cam 26, a fulcrum 14 movable along a guide 15 in the housing in dependence upon variations in the vehicle loading, the arrangement being such that during an initial stage in the application the lever rocks about an axis determined by the cam follower in engagement with the cam and during a final stage in the application of the brakes the lever rocks about the fulcrum, is characterized by the cam being arranged to act so that when the brakes are released the said lever is returned to its normal rest position without requiring a return force to be exerted upon the lever by the brake linkage outside the housing. To this end the spring-urged pivoted cam 26 is provided with a surface 33 parallel with that surface 32 with which the follower co-operates during the second stage of braking. Figs. 1-3 (not shown) illustrate a device, and its application to a vehicle, without the characterizing feature of the invention. That linkage adjusts the lever fulcrum in accordance with the load on the more lightly loaded of the two axles.
Patent ES-337143-A1 (ES)
Title: Vinyl chloride polymer stabilized with zinc oxide and cyanoacetamide
IPC: C08K5/20
Filed: 1967-02-22
Abstract: Compositions containing a polymer or copolymer of vinyl chloride are stabilized with a mixture of zinc oxide and cyanoacetamide. Other additives specified are waxes, sulphur (vulcanizing agent), zinc oxide (as a filler), magnesium oxide, lime, litharge, carbon, clays, dyes, dioctyl phthalate and stearic acid.
Patent ES-340104-A1 (ES)
Title: Treatment of hypoazotemic and atheromatous conditions using lespecapitoside and process for obtaining same
IPC: C07D311/40
Filed: 1967-05-03
Abstract: This invention provides a new method of extraction of the flavonoid lespecapitoside from dried leaves of lespedza capitosa, said method comprising extracting the leaves with methanol, then evaporating the methanolic solution, taking up the residue on water, partitioning the aqueous solution with ethyl acetate evaporating the ethyl acetate solution, taking up the residue in alcohol, and recrystallisation therefrom. The lespecapitoside extracted by this method is purer than and has advantageous properties compared with that previously known. Its use in hypoazotemic and antiatheromatous) pharmaceutical compositions is described.
Patent ES-340739-A1 (ES)
Title: Wall corner construction
IPC: B63B25/16
Filed: 1967-05-19
Abstract: A generally rectangular liquefied gas storage container comprises an inner liquid-containing tank formed of primary and secondary barrier walls 17, 16 of Fig. 2 of thin flexible corrugated metal surrounded by heat insulation material e.g. foamed polyurethane (not shown) and which is itself surrounded by a rigid supporting wall structure, e.g. a ship's hull 1, and the spaced adjacent edges 21, 2 of the inner tank and support structure, and referred to as corners are connected together by longitudinally spaced cleats 5, Fig. 3, of heat insulating material e.g. wood bolted at 6, 7 to the hull and at 8, 9 to a flange 10 of a pair of nested inner and outer angle plates 3a, 3b to which are secured the primary and secondary barriers 17, 15. Stiffening members 13 secured by brackets 14 to either side of each cleat 5 extend between the hull 1 and the plate 3b. The gap between successive angle plates 3b is covered by an angle piece 20 of the same material as the secondary barrier 16 whilst the gap between successive plates 3a is covered by pieces 25 of the primary barrier 17. Each corner (531), Fig. 9 (not shown), formed by the intersection of three walls of the tank is also connected to the adjacent corner (53) of the hull by three spaced cleats (56a, 56b, 56c) straddling the three dihedral angles and bolted to a trihedral angular element (54) formed of nested inner and outer corner plates (54a, 54b).
Patent ES-341464-A1 (ES)
Title: Cyclopenta(b)pyrans
IPC: C07D311/94
Filed: 1967-06-06
Abstract: Novel compounds of the formul[mu] are prepared by the reaction sequence shown below wherein R is C 1-8 alkyl the X symbols stand for H, or one may be CH 3 Y, Y1 and Y11 are H or carboxylic acyl Z and Z1 are H or C 1-12 hydrocarbyl, or Z1 may also be a cation A is ethylene or vinylene and n is zero, 1 or 2. The reactions are performed as follows: IA and IB to IIA and IIB, by heating at 100 C. or above to effect cyclization (these and other cyclization products can have structure IIA or IIA1 &c. and are formed in admixture-this mixture can be used as such or separated) IIB to IIA, by catalytic hydrogenation IIA and IIB to IIIA and IIIB, by oxidation IIIA to IVA, by acid hydrolysis (it is possible to go direct from IIA to IVA without isolation of IIIA) IVA and IVB to VA and VB, by mixing with a carboxylic acid, and similarly IVC and IVD to VC and VD VA and VB to VIA and VIB by catalytic hydrogenation, and similarly VC and VD to VIC and VID, giving saturated and/or unsaturated side chains depending on the amount of hydrogen used IVA and VIA to IVB and VIB, by use of selenium dioxide IVA, VA and VIA and IVB, VB and VIB to IVC, VC and VIC, by metal hydride reduction (or, using excess metal hydride, to IVD, VD and VID), producing a mixture of isomeric [alpha]- and -OH compounds, which may be used as such or separated IIA to IVC may also be effected by acylation of the 6[alpha]-OH group of IIA, acid treatment to give the 5-monoacylate of I, reduction of the side chain keto group to OH, etherification of the diol with dihydropyran, hydrolysis of the 5-acyloxy group and oxidation of the 5-ol, and removal of the ether groups IIIB to IIIE, by use of an acid, and IIIE to IIID by hydrogenation, or IIIB to IIIC by hydrogenation and IIIC to IIID with acid and IIIA to IIIC by isomerization. Esters thus formed may be hydrolysed, and the free acids re-esterified. Salts are prepared by standard procedures (R11 is C 1-8 alkylene). Compounds of the Formulae IA and IB above wherein Z is H are prepared by saponification of the corresponding compounds wherein Z is alkyl. Ethyl 1 - [3[alpha],5[alpha] - dihydroxy - 2* - (3 - hydroxyoctyl) cyclopent - 1 - yl] heptanoate is prepared by reduction of the corresponding 3-oxo-octyl compound. The novel cyclopentane and cyclopenta[b] pyran derivatives of the invention, which are stated variously to be antagonists to epinephine in lipid mobilization, hypotensive and smooth muscle stimulating agents, fertility controlling agents, c.n.s. regulating agents, and fat metabolic regulatory and serum cholesterol lowering agents, to produce pronounced changes of blood pressure and block the action of vasopressin on the bladder and to have an influence on animal cell growth, and to have prostaglandin-like activity, may be made up into pharmaceutical compositions with suitable carriers.
Patent ES-342872-A1 (ES)
Title: Pneumatic tire
IPC: B60C13/00
Filed: 1967-06-28
Abstract: Each sidewall of a radial ply tyre is reinforced by a layer of elastomeric material having a hysteresis loss not in excess of 25% disposed between the crown and one of the beads of the tyre in the region of the tyre's greatest width. The elastomeric layer may be incorporated into the carcass or into the sidewall or be applied to the inside surface of the sidewall. The elastomeric layer may also be provided with either textile or metallic cord reinforcements laid in radial planes or at an angle of 10-30 degrees thereto. A ply of steel cords may be disposed in radial planes in each sidewall outside the carcass cords (see Fig. 2 (not shown).
Patent ES-343438-A1 (ES)
Title: High Current Square Wave Power Source
IPC: B23K11/25
Filed: 1966-07-26
Abstract: A pressure seam-welding apparatus for welding seams in a continuous procession of cans, such as 28-30, at a rate in the order of 100 linear feet per second comprises circuit means (Divisions H2, and H3) for producing square flat-topped welding current pulses of 10,000 amperes amplitude and 500 cycles per second repetition rate, the circuit including various capacitive, inductive and resistive elements whereby to provide the pulses with steep fronts thus ensuring a continuous weld of acceptable quality.
Patent ES-346884-A1 (ES)
Title: 0,2,4-oxdiazolidine derivatives, process for their production and herbicidal compositions containing same
IPC: A01N43/836
Filed: 1967-11-07
Abstract: 1,2,4-Oxodiazolidine derivatives of formula wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents a C 1 to C 4 alkyl or a C 3 or C 4 alkoxyalkyl radical and the other of R 1 and R 2 represents a phenyl radical (optionally substituted), and X and Y are independently O or S, with the proviso that X may be O only when R 2 is substituted phenyl and Y is S, may be prepared by reacting a urea derivative with a carbonic acid derivative wherein Q and Z independently represent halogen up to atomic number 35 or C 1 to C 5 alkoxy, the reaction being in the presence of a cyclizing agent and at a temperature of from -10 to 25 C.
Patent ES-356291-A1 (ES)
Title: Vibratory road roller
IPC: E01C19/28
Filed: 1968-07-19
Abstract: In a vibratory road roller having two roller drums 2, 3 mounted one behind the other in a rigid frame 4, one drum 3 is 30 to 50% or more heavier than the other, and there is provided in at least the drum 3 a vibrator shaft 15 carrying eccentric weights 16. The drums 2, 3 are driven through gears 11, 12, 13, 14 from a gearbox 21 coupled through a belt drive 20 to an engine 19 mounted on the frame 4. The vibrator shaft 15 is driven through a toothed belt 23 from a secondary output from the gearbox 21. The drum 3 may weigh 50% of the total weight of the roller. In another embodiment, Fig. 4 (not shown), vibrator shafts are provided in both drums and the size of the eccentric weights thereon is proportional to the weight of the drums. A clutch is provided whereby either vibrator shaft can be driven from the engine or from a separate vibrator motor. The heavier drum may be longer than the lighter drum and one side of the frame correspondingly stepped so that two rollers may be ganged as shown in Fig. 5 for double width rolling without leaving an uncompressed central strip, the adjacent frame portions being connected by means including rubber buffers 37. Two rollers so combined may be driven each by its individual engine or by a single common engine.