baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-895547-A0 (FI)
Inventor: OBERDOERFER HANS
IPC: E03C1/10
Filed: 1989-11-21
Abstract: A pipe interrupter, which is particularly suitable for installation in a sanitary fitting, comprises in a housing a chamber, into which a water-supply passage, a water-discharge passage and a ventilation path open. Located in the chamber is a rolling membrane, which is fixed at the peripheral region. Normally, thus as long as there is no reduced pressure in the supply passage, the rolling membrane bears in the central region against the opening aperture of the ventilation path in the chamber, so that on the one hand no atmospheric air may enter and on the other hand no water may escape. However, if reduced pressure occurs in the pipe system, which is connected to the supply passage, then the rolling membrane overturns so that now on the opposite side of the central region it closes the opening point of the supply passage into the chamber. On the other side, a ventilation path to the chamber is exposed. This ventilation path continues by way of a through-flow opening in the edge region of the rolling membrane towards the discharge passage. In this way, water can no longer flow back into the supply passage and into the pipe system connected thereto; on the other hand, the water-ways following the chamber are ventilated.
Patent FI-903720-A0 (FI)
Inventor: OLIVIERI OLIVIERO
IPC: A63C1/30
Filed: 1990-07-24
Abstract: An ice skate has a support (2) and a skid blade (3) which can be coupled together in bayonet-like relationship (8,9) and employs means (12 to 19) of locking the coupling incorporated to the support (2) and actuatable manually from the exterior thereof.
Patent FI-910145-A0 (FI)
Inventor: GOURDON ERIC
IPC: F16H55/56
Filed: 1991-01-11
Abstract: The invention relates to a drive pulley for a continuously variable transmission in which the driven pulley is driven by a belt of trapezial section connecting to said drive pulley. 
<??>The drive pulley comprises two coaxial flanges (1, 2) whose flanks (3, 4) confront each other to form a "V" groove (5) in which the belt (6) runs, the non-moving flange (1) is fixed to the end of a hub (7) anchored to a drive shaft (9) and the moving flange (2) can slide axially along said hub (7). A reaction cap (23) is made fast to the hub (7) and hence to the drive shaft (9). As the drive shaft (9) of the pulley rotates, a number of centrifugal weights (30) are subjected to centrifugal forces which cause the moving flange (2) to move towards the non-moving flange (1), and a return spring (19) is provided in order to exert a force in opposition to the approach of the two flanges (1, 2). The moving flange (2) is coupled in rotation to the drive shaft (9) by means of a rubber membrane (35) which connects it to the reaction cap (23) and has a part of revolution which in cross-section is arched. 
<??>The hysteresis generally encountered with this kind of pulley is greatly reduced by this membrane. 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-912184-A0 (FI)
Inventor: TIMM GERALD L
IPC: F16L27/12
Filed: 1991-05-06
Abstract: A rotary joint for introducing or removing a heat exchanging medium, such as steam, from a rotary dryer drum characterised by its ability to accommodate significant axial expansion or contraction with respect to the axis of drum rotation. A rod supported housing (52) includes an axially displaceable nipple (86) having an end engaging an annular seal ring (100) associated with a drum journal mounted wear plate (36). Axial movement between the wear plate (36) and joint housing (52) is accommodated by relative movement between the housing (52) and nipple (86), and preferably, springs (98) axially bias the nipple (86) into engagement with a self-aligning seal ring (100) to maintain a fluid tight connection under all thermal and pressure conditions. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-912340-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BRAUNMILLER MICHAEL
IPC: G02B6/44
Filed: 1991-05-14
Abstract: A fibre-optic aerial cable is described which consists of a central element made from a material of high strength, a first layer stranded around the central element and having at least one loose buffer and/or multifibre unit, a second layer, arranged concentrically relative to the first layer and made from tension-proof individual elements, and a plastics outer sheath. The second layer (6) consists of a plurality of flat elements (7) made from glass-fibre-reinforced plastic, which are stranded onto the first layer (3). The flat elements (7) are arranged at a distance from one another, and the plastic of the outer sheath (8) penetrates the stranding gaps and stranding interstices (8a). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-915622-A0 (FI)
Inventor: ROOS ANDERS
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1991-11-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a disposable absorbent article, such as a disposable diaper, incontinence guard or sanitary towel. The invention is characterized in that the absorbent pad includes at least two mutually different superabsorbents, the absorption properties of which with respect to their absorption rate and liquid-retention ability respectively differ essentially from one another. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-915687-A0 (FI)
Inventor: FOSS LARS
IPC: B68G1/00
Filed: 1991-12-02
Abstract: A stuffing (1) consists of a plurality of preferably loosely disposed individual stuffing elements (2) of an elastic material. Each stuffing element (2) is shaped as a thin foil-like piece of sheet with at least one curvature. The stuffing is formed from a starting object which preferably consists of a plastics material, and which is worked in cold or hot state to form the stuffing elements. A number of various semi-manufactured articles of plastics, such as foils, sheets and rods may be used as starting material, and the stuffing elements may moreover be produced directly from a plastics granulate. The stuffing is advantageously used for bed clothes, such as eiderdowns and pillows, for mattresses and upholstered furniture, and as insulation in houses and thermal installations in general.
Patent FI-916026-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KARVINEN MIKKO
IPC: D21F3/04
Filed: 1991-12-19
Abstract: Closed press section in a paper machine, comprising a compact combination of press rolls. Therein the rolls (16,17,20,21;16A,17,16B,20,21) form press nips (N1,N2,N3) with each other, between which nips the web (W) has a closed draw supported by the face of a fabric (14,30). The press section has a centre roll (20), in whose connection a press nip or press nips (N2,N3) are provided. Around the centre roll (20;20A) a closed loop of a transfer band (30) is passed, on whose outer face the web (W) is transferred, after the last press nip (N3) in the compact combination of rolls, as a closed and constantly supported draw onto the drying wire (25) in the drying section following after the press section. The transfer band loop is a transfer band fabric (30) that substantially does not receive water and does not rewet the web (W). The web-adhesion properties of the outer face of the transfer band fabric (30) have been chosen so that, after the last nip (N3), the web (W) follows the transfer band fabric (30) and so that the web (W) can be transferred as a fully closed draw onto the drying wire (25). In connection with the loop of the transfer band fabric (30), means for conditioning of the band and/or safety devices (32a, 32b,33,41a,41b,42,43,43a) are provided, by whose means an adequate operation of the transfer band fabric (30) is maintained. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-920530-A0 (FI)
Inventor: NEWTON JILL ELIZABETH
IPC: A01N25/30
Filed: 1992-02-07
Abstract: A biocidal or agrochemical composition comprising particles or droplets of a substantially water-insoluble or sparingly-soluble biocidally-or agrochemically-active substance cosuspended, by an aqueous structured surfactant, with an aliphatic hydrocarbon or glyceride oil, wherein the weight ratio of said surfactant to said active substance is less than 20:1
Patent FI-925056-A0 (FI)
Inventor: ROBINSON SCOTT G
IPC: G06F9/45
Filed: 1992-11-06
Abstract: A method of translating a first program code to a second program code preserves the granularity of the first code in the event of a processing interrupt by translating each first code instruction into a pair of groups of the second code. A second comparator executes the second code but interrupts this to perform an asynchronous event processing by aborting for a retry the second code instruction sequence, or delaying the asynchronous event processing and executing the second code according to the status of the execution of the second code at the interrupt. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-940455-A0 (FI)
Inventor: EITZ GERHARD
IPC: H04N7/03
Filed: 1994-01-31
Abstract: Special data blocks or parts of data blocks are transmitted in redundant intervals or a heading is transmitted before the corresponding data block, after a suitable time interval, and another data block is inserted. By setting suitable bit errors or a parallel mode bit, premature interruption of data reeipt of the decoder is avoided. During transmission, teletext standared control bit for separating the type of magazine transmission is transmitted with the parallel mode code word.
Patent FI-943406-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MAIER URS
IPC: B24B21/02
Filed: 1994-07-18
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/CH93/00248 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 21, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 21, 1994 PCT Filed Oct. 20, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/12315 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 9, 1994A device for grinding a cylinder surface is provided, the cylinder being one of at least three substantially parallel, axially offset cylinders. The device includes a central body member and at least three supporting elements, each of the supporting elements being associated with a corresponding one of the cylinders, the supporting elements supporting the central body member relative to the cylinders. One or more belt grinder assemblies are provided, each belt grinder assembly including a belt grinder and a device for mounting the belt grinder on the central body member. Each belt grinder includes a contact wheel, an abrasive belt, extending around the contact wheel, and a device for supporting the contact wheel relative to a one of the cylinders to be ground. The supporting device includes a device for adjusting a position of the contact wheel relative to the one of the cylinders to be ground.
Patent FI-944066-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SCHMIDT WALTER
IPC: H01C7/12
Filed: 1994-09-05
Abstract: This surge arrester has at least two connecting fittings (terminating fittings) which are held by a frame (1), with at least one block (9) which is clamped in between the connecting fittings and consists of varistor material. In this case, the frame (1), the one or more than one block (9) and, to some extent, the connecting fittings are potted using an insulating plastic material to form a monolithic body. It is intended to create a surge arrester which can be produced from parts which can be manufactured easily and cost-effectively, with a comparatively small number of process steps. This is achieved in that the frame (1) is of integral construction and is manufactured from an insulating material. In addition, means are provided which maintain the contact force between the connecting fittings and the one, or more than one block (9). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-952783-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HONKALA MARKKU
IPC: A41D31/00
Filed: 1995-06-07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00336 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 5, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 5, 1997 PCT Filed Jun. 6, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/39881 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 19, 1996An impact-resistant garment comprises closed rings (2) joined together to form a layer (1) protecting against impacts inside the garment. Elongate filling elements (3) of limited flexibility are threaded through the rings (2) to prevent the penetration of spike-shaped objects through the rings (2).
Patent FI-955717-A0 (FI)
Inventor: RUMP HANS
IPC: E03C/
Filed: 1995-11-27
Abstract: The flushing method uses a valve (5) in the water feed pipe (4), which is operated by an electronic control and analysis unit (14). The feed pipe is also fitted with a water turbine (6) which drives a generator (7). The electrical energy produced by the generator is stored in a capacitor (15). The control unit monitors the state of charge of the capacitor, and when its voltage falls below a predetermined value, the valve is opened for an adjustable period. The system can also be made to operate at fixed intervals, regardless of the charge on the capacitor. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-963202-A0 (FI)
Inventor: YAN FENG
IPC: A61K49/00
Filed: 1996-08-15
Abstract: Disclosed are suspensions of gas microbubbles immobilised within a frozen aqueous carrier liquid comprising usual additives and stabilisers, in which the carrier liquid is a physiologically acceptable, the immobilised gas microbubbles are microbubbles bound by an evanescent envelope or a tangible membrane. The suspensions, when in liquid form, are injectable and useful as a contrast agents in ultrasonic imaging of blood pool and tissue of living beings. The gas microbubbles are immobilised within the carrier by freezing a suspension of microbubbles with average sizes below 50  mu m, preferably below 10  mu m and more preferably between 2  mu m and 8  mu m, to a temperature between -1 DEG  C. and -76 DEG  C. and maintaining this temperature for prolonged periods of time. The microbubbles may be stabilised by a surfactant such as a lamellar phospholipid or may comprise a membrane made of synthetic or natural polymer or protein. A method of cold storage of microbubble suspensions as well as their use is also disclosed.
Patent FI-963516-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MADONNA ROBERT P
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1996-09-06
Abstract: An open, high speed, high bandwidth digital communication network for connecting multiple programmable telecommunications switches to form a large capacity, non-blocking switching system. Each network switching node includes circuitry for transmitting and receiving variable-length, packetized information over the network, thus enabling each node to receive information from or transmit information to all other nodes. The network may carry any type of information present in the system including voice, data, video, multimedia, control, configuration and maintenance, and the bandwidth of the network may be divided or shared across various information types. Devices such as voice processing resources may also interface with the network, thereby gaining direct access to all information passing through the network. Also provided are methods and packet structures for communicating information over the network. Multiple networks may be interconnected to provide even greater switching capacity or voice processing capacity.
Patent FI-971136-A0 (FI)
Inventor: ENGELSBERG AUDREY C
IPC: B23K26/14
Filed: 1997-03-18
Abstract: An apparatus and method for selectively removing undesired material from the surface of a substrate provides a flow of inert gas over the undesired material substrate surface while irradiating the undesired material with energetic photons. The invention enables removal of undesired material without altering the physical properties of the material underlying or adjacent the removed, undesired material. The invention can be applied to produce changes in surface topography (including nano-structuring and surface planarization).
Patent FI-972256-A0 (FI)
Inventor: JANSON KURT
IPC: B23D47/12
Filed: 1997-05-28
Abstract: A circular saw for re-sawing or ripping lumber, timber or like wood, such as logs, blocks, cants and boards, into thinner pieces. The saw includes a plurality of saw blades (9) which are mounted on a saw axle (4) and dogged by the axle as it rotates, a drive motor (1), and power transmission means mounted between the motor and the axle. The transmission means includes a belt (23), chain or like device which passes in a loop around two wheels (24, 25) of which one is intended to be driven by the motor and the other is intended to drive the saw axle. The transmission ratios between the wheels (24, 25) and respective wheel axles are mutually different and the wheels and their respective axles are mounted in a separate holder device (28). The holder device can be mounted with a selected wheel coupled to the drive motor (1) and the other wheel coupled to the saw axle (4) such as to cause the saw blades (9) to rotate at one or the other of two predetermined speeds in the performance of a cutting operation.
Patent FI-973858-A0 (FI)
Inventor: AIKIO VEIJO
IPC: B65D71/52
Filed: 1997-10-01
Abstract: A bottle package which allows bottles to be transported by carrying them, the bottles including a bottom, body, neck and mouth, of which the neck includes a projecting annular collar, the package including a base for receiving and supporting the bottoms of the bottles, the base including a seat for each bottle to be placed on the base, and a frame and a handle which are attached to the base and enable carrying of the package.
Patent AP-9801352-A0 (AP)
Title: Reinforced frame for structures and a method ofconstructing building structures utilizing the reinforced frame.
Inventor: KIM JONG CHUN
Filed: 1997-03-24
Abstract: A reinforcement frame for structures and a method of constructing building structures utilizing the same reinforcement frame are provided. This reinforcement frame for structures is formed by binding base plates and joint plates by connecting strings, or by prefabricating, so that the reinforcement frame can be collapsed and assembled and conveiently transported and used. This reinforcement frame for structures generally forms a plurality of cells, whereby it is used not only for reinforcing soft ground and constructing a front wall, such as a retaining wall but also for various other purposes. Namely, such a multi-purpose reinforcement frame for structures, and a method of constructing building structures utilizing the same reinforcement frame are provided
Patent IL-63685-A0 (IL)
Title: Composition,device and method for the determination of glucose in fluids
IPC: G01N33/66
Filed: 1981-08-28
Abstract: Test system for the determination of glucose in aqueous fluids of the type which comprises glucose oxidase, a peroxidatively active substance and chromogen. Use of m-anisidine as a chromogen which permits the semi-quantitative determination of glucose at higher concentrations than is possible with previously used chromogens.
Patent IL-80054-A0 (IL)
Title: Method of wrapping a reel with metal strip and the metal strip for implementing this method
IPC: B65D85/04
Filed: 1986-09-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of wrapping a reel with a metal strip as well as the strip adapted for implementing this method and the reel thus wrapped. This method is characterized in that before or after bending back, the margins (20) of the metal strip (12) are shaped so that after bending back under the tire (7), their end terminates under the tire in a web (21) parallel to a plane perpendicular to the axis of the reel.
Patent IL-81658-A0 (IL)
Title: Device for the administration of medicament suspensions
IPC: A61J1/05
Filed: 1987-02-24
Abstract: A medicament container, such as an injection ampule, for multiple administration of medicament suspensions the containers is filled with medicament so as to be free of gas bubbles, and includes at least one inert mixing element of suitable size whose density is different from that of the suspension. The mixing element acts to homogenize the medicament suspension as the container is shaken.
Patent IL-99216-A0 (IL)
Title: Protective coating for metal parts for use at high temperatures
IPC: C25D11/12
Filed: 1991-08-18
Abstract: A method for producing protecting layers on a metal selected from aluminum, titanium and zirconium, or alloys thereof, involves at least two anodic oxidation steps producing oxide layers and a thermal treatment which is carried out before the last anodic oxidation step. The treated metal according to the invention is protected even at high temperatures and under conditions of thermal cycling. <IMAGE>
Patent AU-PQ296799-A0 (AU)
Title: A cell-membrane impermeable trivalent organoarsenical derivative and use thereof
IPC: A61P17/00
Filed: 1999-09-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound according to Formula (I): A-(L-Y)p, wherein A comprises at least one substantially cell-membrane impermeable pendant group; L comprises any suitable linker and/or spacer group; Y comprises at least one arsenoxide or arsenoxide equivalent; p is an integer from 1 to 10; and the sum total of carbon atoms in A and L together, is greater than 6.
Patent FI-20060988-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BOEHMEKE GEORG
IPC: F03D/
Filed: 2006-11-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a wind power plant comprising a tower (1), a nacelle (2) rotating horizontally relative to the tower and comprising a generator (3) and a rotor (4) connected to the generator shaft, and an electric cable (5) connected to the transmission network from the generator via the tower for conducting the produced electricity to application sites. The electric cable comprises as suspended inside the tower a free link (6) allowing a substantially free rotation of the nacelle relative to the tower. In accordance with the invention, the area of the free link of the electric cable comprises a cooling liquid circulation (7) in the same harness with the electric cable.
Patent FI-20095527-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LAMPEN HENRIK
IPC: B60P/
Filed: 2009-05-11
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for unloading a container, said container (K) including an elastic bag (2) containing granular material (M). According to the invention, in the method: 
- the container (K) complete with the bag (2) is arranged on an unloading surface (10), provided with unloading means (3); 
- the first end (Ka) of the container, and the outlet aperture (22; 221) provided at the second end of the bag (2) , i.e. its discharge end, are opened; 
- the employed unloading element (3) is a spiral conveyor (30) comprising a conveyor pipe (31) and a conveyor screw (32) arranged therein, said spiral conveyor being fitted, before the unloading step proper, in the outlet aperture (22) provided at the other end of the bag (2), so that the spiral conveyor extends to the interior (2a) of the bag, and to the material (M) contained therein; 
- whereafter the material (M) is conveyed out of the bag along the conveyor pipe (31) by using the spiral conveyor (30); and where 
- as the unloading proceeds and the bag is emptied, the unloading surface (10) together with the container attached thereto and provided with the bag (2) and the unloading element (3) can be lifted to an inclined position (C) with respect to the longitudinal direction of the container, so that the first end (Ka) of the container and the discharge end of the bag are positioned lower than the other end of the container, in which case material contained in the bag can be transferred, by means of gravity, to the discharge end of the bag and unloaded by the unloading element.  The invention also relates to an arrangement for unloading a container suited for the method.
Patent FI-20115983-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KATTAINEN ARI
IPC: B66B/
Filed: 2011-10-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a monitoring arrangement of an elevator and also to a method for monitoring an elevator. The monitoring arrangement of an elevator comprises a drop-out safety device (1, 2, 3) of the elevator, an elevator component (4, 5, 6), which is in operational connection with the drop-out safety device of the elevator, a measuring device (7, 22), with which the operation of the aforementioned elevator component (4, 5, 6) is measured, and also a monitoring unit (8), comprising an input (9) for the measuring data (20) of the aforementioned measuring device (7, 22) as well as a memory (10) for setting one or more boundary conditions (12) to be connected to the safe operation of the elevator component. The monitoring unit (8) is configured to receive measuring data (20) from the aforementioned measuring device (7, 22) and also to determine that the operating safety of a drop-out safety device (1, 2, 3) of the elevator is endangered if the measuring data (20) received does not fulfill the boundary conditions (12) set for the safe operation of the elevator component.