baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2057886-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHENGUR NIKOLAJ V
IPC: E21B7/08
Filed: 1993-05-28
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: drilling equipment. SUBSTANCE: articulated deflecting tool has guiding rod 1 with drill bit 2 and restoring centering mount, decentering mount including shaft 6 and frame 7 with flexible supporting straps 8 mounted for reciprocal motion, face motor coupled with rotor system 9 to guiding rod 1 with the aid of articulated coupling 11 and with stator system 10 periodically interacting with frame 7 by means of locating arm made in the form of rest connected to stator system 10 or frame 7 and groove in frame 7 or in stator system 10. In the presence of interaction of frame 7 with stator system 10 of face motor orientation of action of deflecting tool is performed and in the absence of specified interaction - directed drilling of hole takes place. In the latter case action of reactive moment of face motor on frame 7 is avoided. EFFECT: articulated deflecting tool is especially effective while drilling inclined holes. 2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2059555-C1 (RU)
Title: Bunker for humid loose materials
Inventor: ELKONYUK BORIS A
IPC: B65D88/64
Filed: 1993-06-27
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: stockpiling. SUBSTANCE: bunker has walls made of inclined plates with formation of spaces between them. Height of each space is equal to plate projection on horizontal plane. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of storing loose materials. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2069703-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHATOV VADIM V
IPC: C21C1/08
Filed: 1993-11-22
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: foundry, in particular, production of cast iron ingots. SUBSTANCE: modifier contains silicon carbide and copper powder with particle size of 0.01-1.00 micron and cast iron chips with 0.5 mm fraction. Components are used in the following ratio, % by weight: silicon carbide 40-50; copper 10-20; cast iron chips the balance. Silicon carbide and copper powders are paraffin clad. EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified composition. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2091203-C1 (RU)
Title: Станочные тиски
Inventor: USKOV VIKTOR M
IPC: B25B1/10
Filed: 1993-12-16
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению, а именно к устройствам для зажима обрабатываемых изделий. Сущность изобретения: станочные тиски, содержат корпус 1 с направляющими 4, неподвижную губку 2, установленную на корпусе, подвижную губку 3, установленную с возможностью перемещения по направляющим, гидропривод с цилиндром 5, закрепленным в неподвижной губке, и поршнем со штоком 6, ходовой винт 7, соединенный одним концом со штоком, образуя винтовую пару с возможностью перемещения по штоку, а другим с подвижной губкой через резьбовую втулку, двуплечий рычаг 9, установленный на резьбовой втулке 8, при этом одно плечо рычага соединено с корпусом, а другое плечо - с подвижной губкой, на боковой поверхности одного из плеч рычага выполнено клиновое гнездо, самоустанавливающийся элемент 12, размещенный на подвижной губке с возможностью взаимодействия с наклонной поверхностью клинового гнезда рычага. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2077764-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для клеймения проката в торец
IPC: B21C51/00
Filed: 1994-04-05
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: 1. Устройство для клеймения проката в торец, содержащее раму, на которой закреплен в подшипниковых горизонтальных опорах ударный рычаг, средства стопорения его в верхнем положении, подвеску с бойком, установленную на раме с возможностью качания вокруг горизонтальной оси, смещенной относительно опор рычага против движения проката, смонтированные в бойке барабаны с клеймами, механизмы поворота барабанов для смены клейм, отличающееся тем, что подвеска и рычаг снабжены пневмоцилиндрами подъема-опускания, причем подвеска связана со своим пневмоцилиндром через предусмотренный двуплечий рычаг и установленную на его свободном конце посредством оси и щек траверсу, а механизм смены клейм выполнен в виде шагового двигателя, связанного шпинделем с барабаном.2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что оно снабжено дополнительным клеймителем, установленным последовательно по движению проката за первым клеймителем, при этом оси барабанов первого и второго клеймителей взаимно смещены по вертикали.
Patent RU-2063683-C1 (RU)
Title: Incubation method and incubator
Inventor: FANDEEV EVGENIJ I
IPC: A01K41/00
Filed: 1994-05-26
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: aviculture, in particular, artificial rearing of agricultural young birds. SUBSTANCE: method involves heating eggs placed in trays while periodically turning them through 180 deg, with heaters being positioned so as to embrace eggs from top and bottom. Heating is conducted by heaters positioned above eggs. Incubator has heaters made from resilient current-conductive fabric adjoining eggs from top and bottom. Eggs are retained in trays by rubber pressure members formed as cords. Incubator has heater and tray turning mechanism control device. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2070537-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of isolating bromine from brines
Inventor: FEDULOV YURIJ N
IPC: C02F1/42
Filed: 1994-07-05
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: bromine production. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to isolating bromine from naturally occurring brines such as oil-field brines, subterranean and surface brines and as well from wastes and other technical bromine-containing water. Aiming to simplify the process at the expense of simplifying desorption stage and also to enhance efficiency of process, a method of isolating bromine from brines is elaborated consisting in that in a preliminarily acidified brine, bromide ion is oxidized to elemental bromine which is further adsorbed on synthetic anionites with subsequent desorption of bromine adsorbed by means of treating bromine-saturated anionite with steam or boiling water. Simultaneous air bubbling and/or addition of a mineral salt enhance efficiency of process. Method allows isolation of elemental bromine from anionite directly when boiling thereby appreciably simplifying desorption process. Besides, yield of bromine rises to 97% (against 70% in customary process) and desorption period is shortened from 9 h to 10-60 min. EFFECT: simplified and improved process. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2104827-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMYKIN V N
IPC: B23B29/03
Filed: 1994-07-12
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; may be used in boring of deep holes. SUBSTANCE: boring head has body 1 with longitudinal recesses in which cutter blocks 2 and 3 are installed with preset angular displacement, immovable guides 9 and flexible guides 10. Cutter block 3 is made for radial regulation. Cutter block 2 is installed in body 1 for axial radial and angular adjustment relative to block 3. Immovable guides 9 are installed on the side of maximum central angle between cutter blocks. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2071391-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibrating screen - crusher
Inventor: SEMENOV GEORGIJ M
IPC: B07B1/40
Filed: 1994-07-28
Granted: 1997-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: screening and crushing mineral raw materials in mining industry and other industries. SUBSTANCE: vibrating screen - crusher has cargo-carrying member mounted on shock absorbers and provided with longitudinal grate bars; crusher is also provided with agitator whose unbalanced masses are located between grate bars projecting above them. Grate bars are provided with projections on working surface which are located on side of loading portion of grate bars as far as axis of rotation of unbalanced masses in operating radius. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2079149-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOSKRESENSKIJ SERGEJ V
IPC: G01S7/02
Filed: 1994-08-09
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам обнаружения движущихся объектов преимущественно в составе системы предупреждения столкновения транспортных средств. Устройство имеет U-образно расположенные передающую и приемную антенны, генератор непрерывного частотномодулированного излучения, смеситель, непоглощающий волноводный ослабитель с запредельным волноводом, полосковую линию, закрепленную в запредельном волноводе, при этом генератор, передающая и приемные антенны закреплены на стенке прямоугольного волновода ослабителя. Антенны выполнены рупорными с профилированными диэлектрическими вставками в раскрыве рупоров, длинные оси раскрывов рупоров параллельны и установлены под углом 45 o  к продольной оси полосковой линии. Продольные оси антенны могут быть не параллельны в горизонтальной плоскости. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2095277-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRYADOV YURIJ G
IPC: B63G9/06
Filed: 1994-10-06
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: Использование: судостроение, защита судов от неконтактных магнитных мин. Сущность изобретения: в способе обеспечения энергосберегающего режима работы размагничивающего устройства судна, использующем обмоточное размагничивание, при котором во время плавания судна компенсируют внешнее статическое поле судна, размагничивающее устройство включают лишь тогда, когда величина средних механических напряжений, действующих в ферромагнитном корпусе судна, превосходит заданную предельную величину, и начинает ухудшаться стабильность магнитного состояния корпуса. Среднюю величину механических напряжений определяют как среднее арифметическое показаний не менее, чем 8 тензодатчиков, расположенных равномерно по длине судна. В устройство, реализующее данный способ, введены автоматический выключатель токов в обмотках размагничивающего устройства, блок сравнения, сумматор и тензодатчики. При использовании способа и устройства улучшаются экологические параметры судна и достигается уменьшение потребляемой размагничивающим устройством электроэнергии почти в 2 раза. 2 с. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2110128-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for routing communication cable lines
Inventor: GALKIN ALEKSANDR FEDOROVICH
IPC: H02G9/02
Filed: 1994-10-24
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: underground laying of cable in earth subject to frost cleft. SUBSTANCE: upon laying cable in trench, the latter is filled with water-absorbing rock which is impregnated with aqueous solution of ethylene glycol whose concentration depends on laying depth and is found from mathematical expression given in description of invention. EFFECT: provision for preventing fractures in case of cryogenic fracture of earth.
Patent RU-2115087-C1 (RU)
Title: Bullet
Inventor: DAVID K SHLAKEBIR
IPC: F42B12/80
Filed: 1993-03-05
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: small-caliber ammunition. SUBSTANCE: bullet has a slug of wrought metal symmetrically arranged relative to its longitudinal axis. The slug front end has a recess with a forward expanding section and an aligned expansion adjoining the smaller base. Metal envelope closes the greatest section of the slug and expanding section of the recess. The recess expanding section of the envelope has several radial slots spaced in circumference. The slots form tapered prongs in the envelope, each prong is made with a strengthened transitional area at the recess inlet and at least with one strengthening rib at least on one of the prongs at the recess inlet. EFFECT: enhanced injury of soft tissues at controlled penetration. 8 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2093683-C1 (RU)
Title: Sectional self-propelled mine wagon
Inventor: POPOV MIKHAIL V
IPC: E21F13/00
Filed: 1995-02-07
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mine transportation equipment. SUBSTANCE: this relates to underground mine hauling facilities for carrying rock, materials and equipment. Self-propelled wagon has chassis with four steerable and power-driven pneumatic-tyre wheels, load carrying body with scraper conveyer in its bottom. Power unit is installed on chassis. Frame of self-propelled chassis is made up of detachable main frame with holes for connecting bolts, front bumper with underframe for hydraulic station power unit with control panel, and lateral beam for fastening of underframe. Load carrying body is made in the form of detachable rear box-section connecting beam with bumper which are rigidly connected with integral frame of bottom conveyer, longitudinal connecting bars with holes and lower connecting stiffening strips with holes located on side boards of load carrying body. EFFECT: high efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2091252-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of creating potential difference
Inventor: PIMENOV BORIS I
IPC: B60L1/04
Filed: 1995-02-27
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; production of electric energy using mechanical pressure. SUBSTANCE: mechanical pressure into potential difference converter is placed between lower surface of rail foot and backing or scale and potential difference is obtained by means of pressure of train. Converter should be fixed on foot from transverse and longitudinal displacements. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2086221-C1 (RU)
Title: Unit for vertebral column traction
Inventor: BARDIN ALEKSANDR I
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 1995-04-10
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment for traction of vertebral column. SUBSTANCE: unit has body whose one section is formed by casing accommodating loading module. The second section is formed by bath for accommodation of patient. Located on casing is mixer for filling of bath with water. Bath lower part has inclined platform for accommodation of patient. Head rest is located on platform and removed as far as possible from casing. Secured in zone of platform, displaced down from head rest to side walls of bath, is cross beam with longitudinal recess in which axillary supports are movably mounted. Located on internal surface of bath side walls are hand supports formed by racks with recesses facing upward for installation of rod. Loading module has the first flexible member embracing distributing pulley and is brought over pulleys with its ends through rollers into bath. Installed on the ends of flexible member are snap hooks for connecting flexible member with coxofemoral belt. Rotary motor, for instance, electric motor of module, has eccentric pulley on its shaft. The end of the second flexible member is secured to eccentric pulley. Flexible member runs from pulley via intermediate pulley and embraces the pulley of compensating spring-loaded rod, and passes further via a group of pulleys and embraces pulley of reducer for setting the value of load controlled by handwheel and passing via pulleys to connect by its other end to tension adjustment screw. Between pulleys, flexible member passes via dynamometer, and rod is movably installed in bushing. Motor is controlled by pushbutton. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2128039-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition used for treatment and protection of keratine exosceletal body parts based on ceramides and vinylpyrrolidone polymers, a method of treatment and protection
Inventor: IZABELL KRETUA
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1995-04-28
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a composition for treatment of hair and eyelashes that contains in cosmetically acceptable medium at least one ceramide and/or glycoceramide and at least one vinylpyrrolidone polymer. Indicated composition has an anionogenic and/or amphotheric and/or zwitterion surface-active substance (4% by weight, not less). Invention proposes also a method of cosmetic treatment of hair and eyelashes where the proposed composition is used. EFFECT: improved quality and effectiveness of a composition. 10 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2080051-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARIN OLEG A
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 1995-05-09
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: forestry; evaluation of tree reserve on wide areas of untouched territory. SUBSTANCE: according to method, distant picture of forest tract is obtained, then tract is divided into multiple sections and function of picture brightness of sections is converted into matrix of numerical data of spacious dependence of brightness of elements with 512x512 dimensions. Calculated are characteristics of electrical signal of matrix, mathematical expectation of root-mean-square deviation, envelope of spacious spectrum, and basing on them calculated is reserve of forest plantation of analyzed section M = $$$ , where M - tree reserve on section, cub.m; $$$ - number of trees on section with diameter of crowns $$$; $$$ - diameter of crown of average tree on section calculated according to envelope of spacious spectrum $$$; $$$ - specific weight (amplitude) of corresponding harmonic of spacious spectrum. F - surface area of analyzed section equal to linear dimensions of section in photographic picture multiplied by picture scale. $$$ - completeness of tree plantation, $$$ - diameter of average tree crown calculated according to statistical dependence of forest canopy roughness $$$ = 1.3 $$$; $$$ - cross-sectional area and height of average tree on section calculated according to statistical dependences: $$$; $$$, cm $$$ (M); h $$$. EFFECT: high efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2100347-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of dinitrotoluene
Inventor: ALLAN B KVOKENBUSH
IPC: C07C205/06
Filed: 1993-08-30
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: dinitrotoluene is prepared by interaction of toluene with high excess of concentrated nitric acid, the process is carried out at definite conditions. EFFECT: decreased amount of side products in compound. 8 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2089868-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOJKO YURIJ IGOREVICH
IPC: G01M13/00
Filed: 1995-07-18
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, determination of bending angles of links of bushing- roller chain in plane passing through axes of rollers. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has pair of restoring plates with L-shaped cross-section and strain- gauge transducers placed on their surfaces. Restoring plates are anchored with the aid of supports on outer surface of internal link. Free ends of plates interact with ends of roller protruding beyond limits of outer link of chain. EFFECT: enhanced functional characteristics of device. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2094822-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for measuring specific activity of strontium-90 in environment
Inventor: KUZMIN EDUARD V
IPC: G01T1/167
Filed: 1995-08-31
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: radiation measurements, biology, ecology and environment protection. SUBSTANCE: method involves use of beta-spectrometer for measuring total count of sample with respect to region of main radiation power of beta-particles of strontium-90. Then method involves use of gamma-spectrometer for detection of specific activity of all radio nuclides which are present in this sample and are simultaneously gamma and beta emitters. Said specific activities are converted to count speed using reference sensitivity of beta- spectrometer to latter radio nuclides also in region of main radiation power of beta-particles of strontium-90. Specific activity of strontium-90 is calculated by subtraction of total count all counts of beta and gamma nuclides and conversion of this difference to specific activity with respect to sensitivity of beta-spectrometer to strontium-90. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 2 cl
Patent RU-2094894-C1 (RU)
Title: High-pressure lamp recovery method
Inventor: ALIFIRENKO DMITRIJ GENNADEVICH
IPC: H01J9/50
Filed: 1995-12-15
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: light engineering. SUBSTANCE: lamp is cut at small diameter of external glass tube at distance of 10-25 mm from metal base, and defective lamp components are repaired or replaced. Highly porous gas absorbers are welded to current lead. Cut parts of tube are stuck together with high-temperature adhesive, adhesive weld is polymerized and impregnated with anaerobic sealing compound, such as AN-260. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2136358-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for temperature monitoring (modifications) and method for catalytic dehydrogeneration of hydrocarbons
Inventor: KRISTIN ZHANIN BERNADET ZHIRO
IPC: B01J19/32
Filed: 1994-07-02
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical reactors. SUBSTANCE: in reactor installation and method for contacting of reagent flow (A) with reagent flow (B) through the wall use is made of a construction of wavy heat-exchanging partitions with the aid of variation of the amount and/or waviness on partitions. The reactor installation and the method for the given invention may be used for reactor operation in isothermic or other conditions of monitored temperature. Variation of waviness inside one heat-exchanging section is very useful for maintaining the desired temperature profile in the installation, having a transverse flow of heat-transfer agent with respect to reagents. Variation of waviness eliminates or minimizes the approach to isothermic conditions by stages. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 34 cl, 16 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2097241-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway vehicle wheel flange lubricator
Inventor: KARTUSHIN YURIJ N
IPC: B61K3/02
Filed: 1996-02-15
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; maintenance and servicing facilities. SUBSTANCE: wheel flange lubricator has lubricating members made in form of nozzles 3 connected by oil line 2 with oil reservoir 1 installed in housing 6 forming closed air space 7 which communicates with heated air supply line 9 through inlet branch pipe 8 installed in housing 6. Housing 6 has outlet branch pipes 11 connected with heated air pipelines 12 laid to lubrication points. End sections 14 of oil lines 2 are arranged inside heated air pipelines 12. EFFECT: improved heating of lubricant on utter end section of oil line. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2126641-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for applying liquid products to foam drier surfaces
Inventor: BUJNOV A A
IPC: A23L3/52
Filed: 1996-04-02
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, equipment for drying food products in foamed state. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has tank for dispensing liquid products to be dried, vibratory plunger-type pump adapted for controlled pumping of liquid product from tank to foamer, which has casing made in the form of flat flare with slit-type nozzle in its lower part. Foamer is connected to vibratory drive and provided with netted partition walls extending in horizontal plane. Interchangeable plates attached to slit-type nozzles are provided with perpendicular channels. EFFECT: increased efficiency by improved uniformity in applying foamed product. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2074141-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for civil engineering work
Inventor: SHEVTSOV ANDREJ M
IPC: C04B111/40
Filed: 1996-04-26
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering; may be used in construction of buildings and load-carrying and guarding structures built-up and cast-in-situ, and also mortars, both masonry and finishing and, in addition, covering of cast-in-situ floors. SUBSTANCE: composition contains, %: cement, 12-33; fine filler, blast-furnace granulated slag and/or expanded clay aggregate or mixture of fine-fillers with quartz sand in ratio of (0.1:1)-(1:0.1), 30-62; slime, waste of pickling, 7-10; water, the balance. Fine filler has the following fraction composition: 2.5-1.25 mm, 10-15%; 1.25-0.63 mm, 20-25%; 0.63-0.315 mm, 20-25%; 0.315-0.16 mm, the balance. Composition provides for density of 1440-1650 kg/cu.m and compression strength in 28 days of 35-52 MPa. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2133062-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV N I
IPC: G21F9/28
Filed: 1996-05-23
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: Способ включает выемку отработавших тепловыделяющих сборок с последующим комплексным инженерным обследованием объекта, во время которого определяют техническое состояние корпуса, оборудования и систем, а также возможности удаления радиационно опасных отходов из помещений объекта. Производят демонтаж и выгрузку механизмов и оборудования. В радиационно опасный отсек на плаву укладывают твердеющую смесь, удерживая при этом объект на ровном киле. Затем производят вырезку радиационно опасного отсека с двумя смежными с ним отсеками с приданием вырезанной части плавучести и временным хранением ее на плаву. Для окончательного захоронения радиационно опасного отсека этот отсек вырезают и транспортируют к месту захоронения. Способ обеспечивает безопасный и без дополнительных капитальных затрат вывод из эксплуатации и временное хранение объектов с радиационно опасными отсеками. 1 ил.