baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NZ-722565-A (NZ)
Title: Processing biomass
Inventor: MEDOFF MARSHALL
IPC: B29C48/395
Filed: 2009-11-13
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of producing sugars using a screw extrusion process, the method comprising: hydrolyzing one or more lignocellulosic materials with cellulase while conveying the one or more lignocellulosic materials through a screw extrusion process, the one or more lignocellulosic materials having been exposed to ionizing radiation; and discharging an extrudate from the screw extrusion process, the extrudate comprising one or more fermentable sugars released from cellulolytic hydrolysis of the one or more lignocellulosic materials.
Patent NZ-725401-A (NZ)
Title: Loop flow bubble-generating nozzle
Inventor: MATSUNAGA TAKESHI
IPC: B05B7/04
Filed: 2015-01-27
Abstract: [Problem] To provide a loop flow bubble-generating nozzle for which even the use of an impurity-containing liquid does not reduce bubble-generating efficiency and which is able to improve bubble-generating efficiency compared to the past. [Solution] A loop flow bubble-generating nozzle (10) comprises a bottomed tube-shaped member (1) with a circular cross-section and a tubular member (2) that is fitted into the other end of the bottomed member (1). The roughly cylindrical space surrounded by the bottomed member (1) and the tubular member (2) forms a gas-liquid loop flow stirring and mixing chamber (6). The center of the tubular member (2) has an inflow hole (7) into which liquid and gas can flow and a first spouting hole (8a) and a second spouting hole (8b) capable of spouting the liquid and the gas. The inflow hole (7) is formed in a tapered shape in which the diameter continuously expands from the first spouting hole (8a) in the direction of the gas-liquid loop flow stirring and mixing chamber (6). The end face of the inflow hole (7) on the gas-liquid loop flow stirring and mixing chamber (6)-side is provided with multiple notches (7a).
Patent NZ-726500-A (NZ)
Title: Endoscope simulator
Inventor: DINTHER PAUL VAN
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2009-08-18
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of determining a position and/or orientation of an object in a virtual environment. The method includes representing the object as a plurality of segments. The method also includes receiving input signals based at least in part on commands of a user indicative of a desired motion of the object. A movement of the object in the virtual environment is then determined in response to the input signals. The determining includes determining a movement of at least a subset of the segments in response to the input signals and detecting whether any of the segments of the subset impact a wall of the virtual environment. If and impact is determined, a direction of motion of the segment following the impact is determined by combining data representing each wall being impacted and resolving to determine an escape direction for the segment. Movement of the object is represented by addition or subtraction of segments at the tip of the object.
Patent NZ-731322-A (NZ)
Title: Duct type air conditioning system
Inventor: KOBAYASHI YUKI
IPC: F24F11/76
Filed: 2014-12-11
Abstract: A conventional duct type air conditioning system discharges conditioned air in accordance with the temperature differences between the set room temperature set by a user and the room temperatures detected in the air-conditioned spaces. Because the room temperatures detected in the individual air-conditioned spaces are different, the duct type air conditioning system according to the related art cannot supply appropriate conditioned air to the air-conditioned space desired by a user out of the air-conditioned spaces. Accordingly, in order to supply appropriate conditioned air to the air-conditioned space desired by the user out of the air-conditioned spaces, the user has to select the air-conditioned space to be air-conditioned out of the air-conditioned spaces and also has to select a room temperature sensor located in the vicinity of the air-conditioned space to be air-conditioned when the air-conditioned space is air-conditioned. The conventional duct type air conditioning system has poor user convenience. A disclosed duct type air conditioning system includes an air conditioner; a plurality of ducts that are disposed in a plurality of air-conditioned spaces that are supplied with conditioned air of the air conditioner; a plurality of room temperature sensors that are disposed in the air-conditioned spaces; a control device 4 that controls the air conditioner; and a controller 6-1, 6-2 that performs an air-conditioning operation on the air conditioner. The control device 4 determines a room temperature sensor disposed in any of the air-conditioned spaces on which an air-conditioning starting operation is performed by the controller 6-1 and 6-2 by using sensor setting information in which the air-conditioned spaces and the room temperature sensors are associated with each other. The air conditioner calculates supply of conditioned air on a basis of a room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor determined by the control device, wherein the supply of conditioned air is based on a difference between the detected room temperature and a set temperature, set by the controller, of the one of the air-conditioned spaces which is associated with the room temperature sensor, and controls a supply amount of conditioned air in accordance with the calculated supply of conditioned air.
Patent NZ-750532-A (NZ)
Title: Systems and methods for qr code validation
Inventor: PAUL L CARTER
IPC: G06F21/36
Filed: 2014-06-10
Abstract: Embodiments described herein combine both glyph technologies and cryptography technologies by encrypting data with a private key of an entity tasked with issuing controlled documents, and then converting the resulting encryption as a visual glyph, such as a QR code. This permits validation of the printed document by scanning the QR code using a smartphone and decrypting using the issuing entity’s public key. In some embodiments, a purpose-built software application executed by the smartphone may automatically recognize QR codes on a document presented for review and then automatically decrypt the QR code using the public key of the issuing entity. A user performing the validation may then compare the document’s content with the decrypted data on the smartphone.
Patent NZ-759928-A (NZ)
Title: Anti-extrusion device and aerial work platform
Inventor: SHUGEN XU
IPC: B66F11/04
Filed: 2019-12-06
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of anti-extrusion systems, in particular to an anti-extrusion device and an aerial work platform. It includes an operation platform guard for a guard rail mounted on an aerial work platform, the operation platform guard is movably connected to at least one detecting rod for the human body to lean on, and the detecting rod is provided with a position change sensing means for triggering an alarm system. The operation platform guard is fixed with a hinged seat for hinging the detecting rod. The hinged seat forms a semi-enclosed guiding section used for stable guiding of the detecting rod when moving without swaying up and down. The present detecting rod is able to trigger the alarm system with less risk of injuring the operator than prior art solutions.
Patent PT-100820-A (PT)
Inventor: DAVIS ADRIAN FRANCIS
IPC: B65D47/34
Filed: 1992-08-28
Abstract: A dispenser is provided for the concurrent dispensing of two different fluid materials. The dispenser has a first and second supply chamber for containing the two separate fluids, and a headpiece having a first pump chamber and pump piston connected to the first supply chamber and a first discharge channel, and a second pump chamber and pump piston connected to the second supply chamber and a second discharge channel. The first and second supply chambers have a coaxial arrangement.
Patent PT-103875-A (PT)
Title: Intercomunicador utilitário inteligente
Inventor: ROMENINGH SW-TEC INF COM U L
IPC: G08C17/02
Filed: 2007-11-01
Abstract: A PRESENTE PATENTE DE INVENÇÃO REFERE?SE A UM DISPOSITIVO DESIGNADO INTERCOMUNICADOR UTILITÁRIO INTELIGENTE, É UM EQUIPAMENTO INOVADOR E ÚNICO QUE POSSIBILITA A TROCA DE DADOS COM OS EQUIPAMENTOS DE MEDIÇÃO DE ELECTRICIDADE, ÁGUA, CALOR E GÁS, E QUE PERMITE AO CONSUMIDOR O ACESSO DE VÁRIOS DISPOSITIVOS À INTERNET, VIA REDES SEM E COM FIOS. É UMA SOLUÇÃO INOVADORA MAS FIÁVEL E DE FÁCIL INTEGRAÇÃO, QUE POSSIBILITA UMA GESTÃO EFICIENTE DOS CONSUMOS ENERGÉTICOS TANTO POR PARTE DO PRÓPRIO CONSUMIDOR, PRESTADOR DE SERVIÇO OU COMO DO COMERCIALIZADOR DO SERVIÇO/PRODUTO. O ACESSO INTERNET POTENCIA ESTA GESTÃO PORQUE PERMITE A COMUNICAÇÃO BIDIRECCIONAL COM OS EQUIPAMENTOS DE MEDIÇÃO, DESDE A RECOLHA DE LEITURAS, MONITORIZAÇÃO DO EQUIPAMENTO, ALTERAÇÃO DE TARIFAS LEGISLADAS E A LIGAÇÃO/INTERRUPÇÃO DO SERVIÇO.
Patent PT-106407-A (PT)
Title: Suspensão de mola de lâmina, do tipo suspensão semi-independente
Inventor: REI CARLOS MANUEL RIBEIRO
IPC: B60G11/04
Filed: 2012-06-27
Abstract: O PRESENTE INVENTO DIZ RESPEITO A UMA SUSPENSÃO DE MOLA DE LÂMINA, DO TIPO SUSPENSÃO SEMI-INDEPENDENTE, COMPREENDENDO UM PERFIL DE TORÇÃO (2) QUE COMPREENDE PELO MENOS DUAS MOLAS DE LÂMINA (1) DE UM MATERIAL POLIMÉRICO COM FIBRAS NÃO ALINHADAS, COM UMA CONFIGURAÇÃO DE 1/4 DE ELIPSE, MOLA (1) QUE APRESENTA UMA EXTREMIDADE LIGADA A UM PERFIL DE TORÇÃO (2) E A UMA OUTRA EXTREMIDADE (4) A UM CHASSIS OU A UM SUB-CHASSIS.
Patent PT-109610-A (PT)
Title: Disposição de descarga de bebidas ergonómica, máquina de preparação de bebidas com a referida disposição de descarga de bebidas e processo de operação da referida máquina
Inventor: RUI MIGUEL NABEIRO
IPC: A47J31/44
Filed: 2016-09-13
Abstract: A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO REVELA UMA DISPOSIÇÃO DE DESCARGA DE BEBIDAS COMPREENDENDO UMA CAIXA DE DESCARGA (1) CONFIGURADA DE MODO QUE PODE SER PROPORCIONADA NA REGIÃO FRONTAL DE UMA MÁQUINA (20) DE PREPARAÇÃO DE BEBIDAS, INCLUINDO A OPÇÃO DE FORNECIMENTO DE LEITE E LEITE EMULSIONADO, SENDO QUE A REFERIDA CAIXA DE DESCARGA (1) APRESENTA MEIOS DE SELEÇÃO DE TIPO DE BEBIDA (5), INCLUINDO OPÇÃO DE BEBIDA COM LEITE, E UMA DISPOSIÇÃO DE CIRCULAÇÃO DE LEITE (2) ADAPTADA DE MODO QUE PROPORCIONA UMA LIGAÇÃO REMOVÍVEL A UM RECIPIENTE DE ALIMENTAÇÃO DE LEITE (6) EXTERIOR À MÁQUINA (20) E UMA UTILIZAÇÃO ERGONÓMICA DE UMA MÁQUINA DE PREPARAÇÃO DE BEBIDAS, EM PARTICULAR A POSSIBILIDADE DE DESMONTAR E MONTAR A REFERIDA DISPOSIÇÃO DE CIRCULAÇÃO DE LEITE (2) PARA LIMPEZA PERIÓDICA DA MESMA. A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO REVELA AINDA UMA MÁQUINA (20) DE PREPARAÇÃO DE BEBIDAS E UM PROCESSO DE OPERAÇÃO DA REFERIDA MÁQUINA (20), EM PARTICULAR DE UMA RESPECTIVA DISPOSIÇÃO DE DESCARGA ERGONÓMICA, DE ACORDO COM A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO.
Patent RU-94009897-A (RU)
Inventor: BAJKALOV V A
IPC: B08B3/04
Filed: 1994-03-21
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic engineering, in particular, reprocessing of scrap rubber tires to obtain rubber crumb. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has water jet device provided with at least one nozzle and connected with high-pressure source, mandrel for arranging tire in axial alignment with mandrel and water jet device nozzles at an angle to mandrel axis, with mandrel and/or water jet device being mounted for rotation relative to mandrel axis. It is advised that nozzle axes be positioned in planes parallel with mandrel axis. Mandrel is mounted for rotation in supports. Mandrel may be made in the form of spindle and nozzles may be arranged so that their angle of inclination relative to mandrel axis may be varied. Axes of at least one pair of nozzles may be positioned in plane extending through mandrel axis. Each nozzle of this pair of nozzles may be alternatively switched to high-pressure source. Water jet device may be mounted for rotation about axis coinciding with axis of fixed mandrel or may be connected with reciprocal motion drive or may be moved along mandrel axis. Water jet device may be positioned for rotation about axis intersecting with mandrel axis at an angle with respect to it, or for rotation about axis perpendicular to mandrel axis, or for rotation about axis positioned in plane extending in parallel with mandrel axis. Apparatus may be positioned within splash-proof chamber having partition walls arranged in spaced relation through vertical plane of chamber and provided with cells having sizes decreasing toward chamber bottom. Chamber side surface is provided with discharge openings for water and ground rubber mixture. These openings are made at location where chamber side wall intersects with partition wall and is communicating this chamber with auxiliary chamber, which is also provided with discharge openings for mixture of water and ground rubber of more fine fraction. Auxiliary chamber is, in its turn, hydraulically communicated with water collection vessel. Part of chamber defined by lower partition wall may be connected with low-pressure pump, whose outlet is connected to high-pressure source. Water collection vessel may be connected to low-pressure pump, whose outlet is connected to high-pressure source. EFFECT: increased efficiency of tire treatment, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation.
Patent RU-94017329-A (RU)
Inventor: SUKHAREV S V
IPC: B62B3/00
Filed: 1994-05-24
Abstract: FIELD: vending equipment; retailing of hot food. SUBSTANCE: truck has body mounted on wheels 2 and 3. Body has thermally insulated closed compartments for keeping cooled or frozen products and compartment for installation of gas cylinder with service doors. Cooling unit is placed between compartments. Body is provided with upper cover, range installed on part of body upper surface and system to deliver gas to range into which cooling unit is placed. Body cover can be made longitudinally sliding, with folding legs and can be used as table. Folding showcase and canopy can be mounted on upper surface of body. With range operating, gas from cylinder or main line passes under pressure through cooling unit where it expands and gets cooled thus cooling products stored in compartments. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 5 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-94018283-A (RU)
Inventor: KARTASHOV L P
IPC: A61H15/00
Filed: 1994-05-18
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. SUBSTANCE: device is intended for removal of fatigue by pneumatic mechanical massage combined with heat. The device has thermal members and air-operated vibration massage tools. The operation is controlled by the patient or a computer. EFFECT: enhanced operating capability.
Patent RU-94030122-A (RU)
Inventor: DIPERSHTEJN M B
IPC: B23B25/00
Filed: 1994-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: investigation of cutting processes by tool materials at any geometry of sharpening of cutting plates. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes a body, a cutter holder in the form of an articulation-joint four-link mechanism, carrying a cutting plate with a shearable pin and with a clamp, and an apparatus for cutting chip off. The apparatus is provided by a mechanism for fixing an angular position of the cutter holder, the above mentioned mechanism is in the form of a slide block, having an opening for the shearable pin and mounted in a groove, provided in the body of the apparatus and being in the form of an arc of a circle with a center on an axis of cutter holder rotation. EFFECT: enlarged functional possibility of the apparatus due to fixation of the cutter holder by an arbitrary angle.
Patent RU-94035069-A (RU)
Inventor: OSTROVSKIJ A I
IPC: A61F11/00
Filed: 1994-09-06
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particular, otorhinolaryngology. SUBSTANCE: operation is carried out endaural by crossed laying of fragments of flat bone in tympanic mastoidal cavities, tamponade of reduced mastoidal cavity with free soft-tissue transplant, installation and fastening of prosthesis of auditory ossicle to bone petal in slot space of tympanomastoidal structure and formation of stable position of transplant of neotympanal membrane due to special fixing in external auditory meatus. EFFECT: improvement and preservation of hearing, increased stability of prosthesis of auditory ossicle at one-moment plasty of mastoidal and tympanic cavities, reduced postoperative drift of transplant of neotympanic membrane and injury of surgical intervention.
Patent RU-94035149-A (RU)
Inventor: VINOGRADOV S E
IPC: C22C33/02
Filed: 1994-09-21
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, in particular, manufacture of antifriction parts from iron-base material. SUBSTANCE: powder material contains, % by weight: aluminum 0.03-1.4; copper 1-20; graphite 0.5-5.0; iron the balance. Aluminum-copper ratio, % by weight, is 0.03-0.07. EFFECT: improved quality by increased wear-resistance and size stability upon caking, production of high-quality parts.
Patent RU-94038629-A (RU)
Inventor: BUDARINA L A
IPC: H01G7/02
Filed: 1994-10-17
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of polymeric electrets for filters, such as those used for cleaning oil-polluted waste water, air cleaning, production of electret capacitor microphones and telephones. SUBSTANCE: polyethylene base electret is produced by its evaporation on substrate in layer-by-layer manner; polyethylene, sodium nitrite or Seignette salt, or potassium dihydrophosphate, or ammonium hydrosulfate, then polyethylene; polyethylene layer thickness is 300-500 mcm, that of sodium nitrite or Seignette salt, or potassium dihydrophosphate, or ammonium hydrosulfate, 10-50 mcm; each evaporated layer is subjected to heat treatment at 180-200 C for 30-40 min, then cooled down in corona discharge field at 25-45 kV for 60-90 s. EFFECT: improved electret charge and its time stability.
Patent RU-94039660-A (RU)
Inventor: TABAKOV JU I
IPC: C09K5/10
Filed: 1994-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat- exchange processes and equipment. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to heat-exchange technics, namely to working fluids for transferring and withdrawing heat both in closed and open systems of heat-exchange and refrigeration equipment for different destination and can also be used as cleaning fluid for internal combustion engines. Heat carrier is an aqueous solution of natural bischofite supplemented with alkali or alkali-earth metal hydroxide creating slightly alkaline reaction in solution with pH no higher than 8 and following concentrations of components, wt.-%: bischofite salts, 20-36.5; metal hydroxide, 0.3-0.35; and water, the balance. Heat carrier exhibits low corrosion activity and is meant to be used at temperatures from -50 to 120 C. EFFECT: improved performance characteristics. 2 tbl
Patent RU-94040709-A (RU)
Inventor: OLE-BENDT RASMUSSEN
IPC: B64D17/36
Filed: 1989-04-17
Abstract: FIELD: parachutes with canopies and/or shroud lines made of orientable polymer film material. SUBSTANCE: material of shroud lines has pattern of alternating stretched and nonstretched sections; nonstretched sections have form of strips (bands) extending in direction parallel to direction of impact forces the shroud lines are subjected to in development of parachute carrying the cargo in flight. Other aspect of innovation deals with parachute with canopy for holding the cargo to be lowered. Canopy is made of orientable polymer film material whose considerable portion has pattern of alternating sections of stretched and nonstretched material. Nonstretched sections have form of several strips divided by stretched sections. These strips extend in direction parallel to direction of impact forces the canopy is subjected to units opening when it carries cargo. EFFECT: enhanced reliability.
Patent RU-95100459-A (RU)
Inventor: PRIZEMIRSKIJ V S
IPC: B23B35/00
Filed: 1995-01-17
Abstract: FIELD: cold working of metals by plastic deforming. SUBSTANCE: method involves making cylindrical opening in blank with diameter of opening slightly more or equal to large diameter of predetermined-size cone opening, placing into said opening plug whose shape corresponds to predetermined shape of cone opening of part; forming cone by reducing blank along its outer surface until contact of surface of blank opening with surface of plug; extracting said plug. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of geometrical dimensions of parameters of worked cone openings, lowered height of roughness.
Patent RU-95102577-A (RU)
Inventor: TEPLJAKOV N N
IPC: B22D11/06
Filed: 1995-02-22
Abstract: FIELD: production of powder, fibres or belt from melts of heat resistant and carbon steels such as chromium-nickel and stainless steels and also from melts of metals and alloys with low melting temperature such as aluminium, copper. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of applying slag layer onto surface of melt and immersing rotating cooled disc into melt. Novelty is that slag layer thickness is inversely proportional to its viscosity changing in predetermined range. Said disc is immersed at changing linear velocity in zone of disc and melt contact in dependance upon depth of disc immersion according to formula given in description of the invention. EFFECT: production of homogeneous product from melts of heat resistant and carbon steels at high efficiency of process. 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-95102821-A (RU)
Inventor: GAJDADIN A N
IPC: G01N33/44
Filed: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: rubber processing. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to testing rubber, in particular, to investigation of thermooxidation processes proceeding in large-size rubber objects, which can be applied when forecasting retention of quality and operation capability of massive rubber parts. Method consists in stacking flat rubber specimens, isolating the stack from air oxygen, heating and maintenance at predetermined temperature, whereas the stack is sealed on its ends with metal plates and covered from above and from below with the same plates having perforations located in the center and having area 15-20% lesser than specimen surface area to provide oxygen diffusion into stack. Such a structure makes possible investigation of processes proceeding in the borderline region between surface and deeper layers of large-size rubber specimen. Functional possibilities of method are enlarged owing to simultaneously conducting thermal and thermooxidative aging. Accuracy in forecasting retention of quality and operation capability of massive rubber parts is also increased. EFFECT: accelerated and improved testing procedure.
Patent RU-95106783-A (RU)
Inventor: FINAENOV A I
IPC: C25B1/00
Filed: 1995-04-28
Abstract: FIELD: graphite and graphite derivatives. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrochemical method of preparing graphite bisulfate with high degree of heat expansion to produce graphite foam applicable in nuclear and chemical industries, metallurgy, heat power engineering, etc. Graphite bisulfate is prepared through anode oxidation of graphite in sulfuric acid solution. Process is conducted in potentiostatic mode within the voltage range 1-2 V with continuously feeding initial reactants while weight ratio of graphite to sulfuric acid is 1-3. Reactor has a body with cylindrical inner surface and fittings for entering graphite and sulfuric acid and discharging graphite bisulfate. Installed within the body are cathode and diaphragm to force graphite in direction to anode. Additionally installed are radially fixed on axial horizontal shaft transporting blades with freedom to rotate and radially displace stopping against anode surface. Diaphragm is made as a ring with cuts for blades forming isolated zones for electrochemical treatment of graphite. Cathode is made as a wheel with cuts for blades and is fixed on the axial shaft. Anode is made in the form of semiring and installed in bottom part of the body between charge and discharge fittings. Diaphragm fixed on horizontal shaft is arranged inside the reactor body in such a way that gap between diaphragm and anode semiring smoothly increases from charge to discharge fitting by a factor of 1.5-3.0. EFFECT: improved design of reactor and process resulting in better performance characteristics of product.