baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AT-520769-A1 (AT)
Title: Verfahren zum betreiben einer Anlage zur Energiegewinnung und Anlage hierfür
Inventor: Günter HIRR
IPC: C10L5/44
Filed: 2018-01-04
Abstract: Bei einer Anlage zur Energiegewinnung wird Biomasse, insbesondere forstliche Biomasse, als Ausgangsstoff in einem gestuften Vergasungsverfahren, insbesondere in einem 2-stufigen Vergasungsverfahren, in energetisch nutzbare Produkte umgewandelt, wobei in einem Schritt eine Pyrolyse stattfindet und ein Pyrolyseprodukt in einem weiteren Schritt einem Reaktor (16) zugeführt wird. Die Biomasse wird in einer Pyrolyseeinheit (2) teilentgast und unter Entstehung von Schwelgas zu Holzkohle als energetisch nutzbares Produkt umgewandelt. Die Holzkohle wird vom Schwelgas getrennt und das Schwelgas wird dem Reaktor (16) zugeführt, wobei der Gasstrom im Reaktor (16) erhitzt und durch eine glühende Kohlenstoffquelle (19) geführt und zu Synthesegas als energetisch nutzbares Produkt aufbereitet wird.
Patent LU-70703-A1 (LU)
Inventor: TRITTEN P
IPC: B05D5/00
Filed: 1974-08-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing supports for porous filters. Supports are placed in contact with a first slip coating liquid containing in suspension a mineral powder comprising agglomerates between 10 and 30 microns in diameter, the resulting deposited layer is dried by heating it to approximately 100 DEG  C., the layer is brushed so as to remove particles of powder which have not penetrated inside the pores, the thus-treated supports are placed in contact with a second slip coating liquid containing in suspension a mineral powder having a particle size between 1 and 8 microns, and the products obtained are heat-treated at approximately 1500 DEG  C. The resulting filters are used for separating isotopes.
Patent MA-23653-A1 (MA)
IPC: B65D19/26
Filed: 1995-08-23
Abstract: Modular device comprised of container trays for the storage of food products, consisting of a plurality of container trays (3) and a flexible and hinged support (2) for the trays, said container trays having a rectangular configuration with a proportional hollow interior, each support having at least two containers (3) separated between each other and which project on both sides from the tray support (2), the device being intended to the keeping and storage of food products, mainly of the sausage type, the containers (3) being topped at their upper part with a tight and transparent closure lid (3'), emerging from one of the main branches of the support (2) a semi-spherical or similar configuration, which branches are inserted into a similar opening (17) through a channel (8) made in a trapezoidal element originating from the bodies (4) joined between each other by a flexible element (5) which provides for the rotation of the container trays. As a substitute for the support (2), it is possible to use a support (2') carrying the containers (3) with their transparent and tight lids (3''). <IMAGE>
Patent MA-25091-A1 (MA)
Title: Fraisier endurance-ps-592
IPC: A01H5/00
Filed: 2000-01-07
Abstract: 1. POUR ÉVÉLUER LES POSSIBILITÉS DE DISTINCTION,  IL EST ESSENTIEL D'OBSERVER AU MOINS DEUX RÉCOLTES DE FRUITS SATISFAISANTES AU COURS DES DEUX ANNÉES CONSÉCUTIVES.  2. LES ESSAIS DOIVENT eTRE CONDUITS EN UN SEUL LIEU.  SI CE LIEU NE PERMET PAS DE FAIRE APPARAiTRE CERTAINS CARACTèRES IMPORTANTS DE LA VARIÉTÉ,  CELLE-CI PEUT AUSSI eTRE ÉTUDIÉE DANS UN AUTRE LIEU. 3. LES ESSAIS DOIVENT eTRE CONDUITS DANS DES CONDITIONS NORMALES DE CULTURE.  CHAQUE ESSAI DOIT PORTER SUR AU MOINS 2O PLANTES.  ON NE PEUT UTILISER DES PARCELLES ÉPARÉES, DESTINÉES L'UNE AUX OBSEVATIONS ET L'AUTRE AUX MESURES, QUE SI ELLES SONT SOUMISES à DES CONDITIONS DE MILIEU SIMILAIRES.  4. DES ESSAIS ADDITIONNELS PEUVENT eTRE ÉTABLIS POUR CERTAINES DÉTERMINATIONS.
Patent MA-37832-A1 (MA)
Inventor: EL KALAKHI SOUAD
IPC: C04B35/00
Filed: 2015-02-04
Abstract: La présente invention concerne l'élaboration de matériaux composites à base de corindon et de mullite. Ces matériaux ont une grande utilisation industrielle (réfractaires, abrasifs, ...). Ces matériaux sont élaborés à partir d'une argile locale préalablement sélectionnée riche en alumine hydratée (diaspore). La température d'élaboration est comprise entre 1200°c et 12s0°c, avec une vitesse de chauffe de 10°c/min et un palier de trois heures. Les matériaux élaborés présentent des caractéristiques mécaniques très intéressantes qui atteignent des valeurs varient entre 60 et 70 mpa selon le degré d'enrichissement en diaspore. Ces matériaux peuvent être de bons candidats pour des utilisations en tant qu'abrasifs dans le domaine de traitement de surface et également en tant qu'isolants réfractaires.
Patent MA-38475-A1 (MA)
Title: Protéines spécifiques de baff et b7rp1 et leurs utilisations
Inventor: KANNAN GUNASEKARAN
IPC: C07K16/28
Filed: 2014-03-12
Abstract: L'invention concerne des protéines bispécifiques pour baff et b7rp1, des acides nucléiques codant pour lesdites protéines, des méthodes de production desdites protéines et des utilisations desdites protéines.
Patent MA-38580-A1 (MA)
Title: Dispositif de nettoyage des panneaux solaires photovoltaïques
Inventor: YASSINE ALJ
IPC: B08B1/02
Filed: 2015-11-10
Abstract: Pour tenir la promesse de l'énergie solaire photovoltaïque et faire fonctionner ses panneaux avec un rendement de pointe, il est tout à fait indispensable de procéder à un mode de nettoyage et de dépoussiérage bien régulier et efficace. La présente invention porte sur un dispositif de nettoyage/dépoussiérage des panneaux solaires photovoltaïques. Ce dispositif est équipé de deux brosses de nettoyage permettant un balayage transversal de toute une rangée de panneaux solaires. Ces deux brosses sont entrainées par un moteur électrique, et le balayage transversal du dispositif est assuré par deux autres moteurs pas à pas. Les moteurs ainsi que l'ensemble des composants électriques sont alimentés par un système photovoltaïque bien conçu. Les composants du dispositif sont contenus dans un cadre en aluminium léger qui contient un système d'aspiration permettant un entrainement aéraulique vers l'extérieure des poussières dégagées par les brosses. Ce cadre est conçu de telle sorte à permettre au dispositif de procéder au nettoyage de deux cas de figures structurelles du champ solaire.
Patent UY-30159-A1 (UY)
Title: Uso de derivados de benzo-heteroaril sulfamida para el tratamiento de la adiccion y del abuso de sustancias
Inventor: SMITH-SWINTOSKY VIRGINIA L
IPC: A61K31/18
Filed: 2007-02-14
Abstract: La presente invención consiste en un método para el tratamiento de la adicción y/o del abuso de sustancias que comprende administrar a un sujeto que lo necesita una cantidad terapéuticamente efectiva de uno o más nuevos derivados de benzo-heteroaril sulfamida de la fórmula (I) según se definieron en la presentel
Patent ZW-12284-A1 (ZW)
Title: Coating apparatus
Inventor: RICHARD BRUCE CARLYLE LE MAITR
IPC: B05C11/04
Filed: 1984-08-06
Abstract: A hot knife coater comprises a pair of thicknesser blades defining between them a thicknesser gap through which a web to be coated passes. Each blade is connected to a downwardly depending mid-portion of a blade support by means of a number of longitudinally spaced blade holders. This minimizes bowing of the blade supports as a result of heat conducted to the blade supports from the respective blades. The blade holders connecting one of the blades to the respective blade support are adjustable so as to permit local adjustment, in the region of each blade holder, of the gap. Each blade support is mounted so as to be pivotal about a longitudinally extending pivot axis and is biased by a spring against a stop. This permits automatic opening of the gap to let a seam in the web through the gap, thus eliminating the need for operator intervention.
Patent CH-715719-A1 (CH)
Title: Pufferspeicheranlage für Hängefördersysteme.
Inventor: SERGIO SIGRIST
IPC: B65G47/69
Filed: 2019-01-09
Abstract: Eine Pufferspeichereinrichtung (100) für ein Hängefördersystem (10) mit einzeln förderbaren Transporteinheiten weist einen geschlossenen Förderpfad auf. Dieser umfasst eine Pufferstrecke (117), entlang welcher Transporteinheiten stromabwärts förderbar sind, eine Zuführstrecke (104) zur Zuförderung von Transporteinheiten an einem Zuführungspunkt (102) der Pufferstrecke, eine Wegführstrecke (105) zur Wegförderung von Transporteinheiten an einem Wegführungspunkt (103) der Pufferstrecke, und eine oder mehrere zusätzliche Kurzschlussstrecken (113), welche jeweils einen Startpunkt entlang der Pufferstrecke mit einem Zielpunkt entlang der Pufferstrecke verbinden.
Patent ES-155276-A1 (ES)
Title: Procedimiento para la obtencion de acidos sulfonicos con grupos de elevado peso molecular
Filed: 1941-12-12
Abstract: Procedimiento para la obtención de ácidos sulfónicos con grupos de elevado peso molecularcaracterizado porque amidas de ácido sulfónico insolubles en el agua de la fórmula **(Ver fórmula)** en la cual A representa un radical aromático o hidroaromático X H un radical acíclicoisocíclico o heterocíclico Y un radical de elevado peso molecular alifáticohidroaromático o también alicíclico con 8-18 átomos de carbono se transforman en ácido sulfónicos por sulfuración usual.
Patent ES-255257-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in or relating to luminescent materials
IPC: H01J29/20
Filed: 1960-01-25
Abstract: A luminescent material excited by ultra-violet radiation or cathode-rays comprises gallium nitride containing as activator at least one of Li, Na, Cu, Ag, Au, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn, Cd, Hg, Al, In, Tl, Sn and Pb in the proportion of 10-5 to 10-2 mol. of activating element per mol. of gallium nitride. Coactivators can be incorporated comprising at least one of O, S, Se, Te and F in the proportion of 10-5 to 10-2 mol. of coactivating element per mol. of gallium nitride. In one process of preparation gallium or a material containing gallium is heated in an ammonia atmosphere to a temperature between 300 DEG C. and 1200 DEG C. for a period of from 5 minutes to 10 hours in the presence of one or more activators with or without one or more coactivators. In another process an alloy of lithium, and gallium in substantially equal molecular amounts is heated in an ammonia atmosphere to a temperature between 300 DEG C. and 700 DEG C. for a period of time such that an amount of lithium effective as activator is left in the gallium nitride formed. At least one other activator can be present with or without one or more coactivators. In a further process lithium-gallium nitride is heated in an ammonia atmosphere to a temperature between 700 DEG C. and 1000 DEG C. for a time such that an amount of lithium effective as activator is left in the gallium nitride formed.
Patent ES-258809-A1 (ES)
Title: Hydrazino-carbonic acid esters and their condensates with ketones or aldehydes
IPC: C07D263/26
Filed: 1960-06-10
Abstract: The invention comprises the b -hydroxy ethyl or g -hydroxy propyl ester of hydrazido carbonic acid. The condensation of both esters with 5-nitro-2-furfural followed by halogenation, preferably chlorination, is described. Treatment with an alkaline reactant causes ring closure giving 3-amino-oxazolidones or 3-amino-3, 4, 5, 6 tetra hydro 1-3 oxazine 2-ones. Also exemplified are condensates of the b -hydroxy esters with acetone and benzaldehyde, the products being chlorinated and then treated with an alkaline reactant for ring closure. For halogenation, fluorides, chlorides, bromides and iodides are specified but only chlorides are exemplified. The b -hydroxy-ethyl or g -hydroxy propyl esters of hydrazido carbonic acid are obtained from hydrazine hydrate and either ethane diol 1,2 or propane diol 1,3.
Patent ES-272268-A1 (ES)
Title: Aromatic sulphonamides
IPC: C07C311/15
Filed: 1961-11-22
Abstract: The invention comprises 3-sulphamoylacetophenones of the formula: <FORM:0925329/IV(a)/1> wherein R1 is hydrogen or an aliphatic acid radical of up to 5 carbon atoms, R2 is a halogen atom and R3 is hydrogen or a C1-C3 alkyl radical. The compounds are prepared by reactting a 3-sulphamoyl-4-halo-a -diazo-acetophenone with water or an organic acid R1OH, suitably in the presence of an inorganic acid such as sulphuric and a heavy metal salt such as copper sulphate. Suitably, R1 may be an acyl radical derived from formic, acetic, propionic, butyric, valeric, acrylic, crotonic, propiolic, chloroacetic, dichloroacetic, b -chlorocrotonic, glycolic, lactic, glyceric, laevulinic, ethoxyacetic, or acetoxyacetic acid and R2 is Cl, Br or F. 3-Sulphamoyl-4-halo-benzoyl-diazomethanes used as starting materials are made by the action of diazomethane on the corresponding 3 - sulphamoyl - 4 - halo - benzoyl chloride or bromide.
Patent ES-306996-A1 (ES)
Title: Toy repeater spring actuated pistol
IPC: C12H6/04
Filed: 1964-12-11
Abstract: A toy repeater pistol has a spring loaded striker 9 which is withdrawn by a deformable member on a sliding trigger 11 to a point where the said deformable member 15 encounters a pin 20 and is deformed, Fig. 5, (not shown) so as to release the striker 9. A supply of ammunition comprising light weight balls is stored in a main magazi ne 3. When the pistol is lowered, a number of balls roll over a partition 4 ready to drop one by one to a firing position in front of the striker 9. Repeat firing is achieved by merely releasing the trigger to its forward position when the deformable member 15 again engages the striker 9, a light filament 6 retaining each ball until ejected.
Patent ES-340008-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Vacuum Brake Boosters
IPC: B60T13/573
Filed: 1967-04-29
Abstract: To enable a vehicle driver to sense the braking force exerted in a booster assisted hydraulic brake system, a reaction piston 16 is provided which is slidable in a bore of an extension sleeve member 2a of a booster piston 2. The piston end 16a is subjected to pressure in the brake primary circuit while its other end abuts pedal link rod 5, and thereby pressure is transmitted to the pedal. Likewise a control piston 17 transmits reaction force due to the secondary circuit pressure. The booster piston assembly 2, 2a, a sleeve 10 and a spacer member 20 form the primary piston, slidable in master cylinder chamber 14 while 11 is a secondary piston. If the primary circuit fails the booster piston assembly is moved by atmospheric pressure until spacer 20 abuts a disc 19 on a push rod 18 and the rod 5 and reaction piston 16 are shifted until piston 16 abuts the rod 18. Brakes are thus operated and reaction force is transmitted to the pedal being derived from pressure in the secondary circuit chamber 15 which acts, via bore 21 of piston 11, on the control piston 17 and is transmitted by push rod 18 to piston 16 and via rod 5 to the pedal. The booster piston chamber 3 is always maintained at negative pressure while chamber 4 is alternately at negative pressure and atmospheric pressure, as determined by valves operated by movement of link rod 5.
Patent ES-341390-A1 (ES)
Title: Method of strengthening and stabilizing compressible soils
IPC: E02D3/10
Filed: 1967-05-22
Abstract: The load-bearing capacity of an area of soil is improved by forming spaced holes over and/or about the area, installing in each hole an expendable member 23 that extends along the axis of the hole to adjacent the bottom of the hole, filling the annular space between the member and the side wall of the hole with drainage material 24, e.g. sand, and then simultaneously expanding all the members to cause compression of the soil of the area so that water is forced therefrom into the drainage material for subsequent removal therefrom.
Patent ES-341964-A1 (ES)
Title: Alkaline conversion of green tea
IPC: A23F3/16
Filed: 1967-06-17
Abstract: Tea is oxidized by means of molecular oxygen, for example in the form of air and/or oxygen, in the presence of hot aqueous alkali at a pH of at least 7.5. The temperature is preferably 50-130 DEG C. The leaf may be moistened with the aqueous alkali and dried after the oxidation, if desired after having reduced its pH. Alternatively, the soluble solids may be extracted. In another form the soluble solids are extracted from the unoxidized leaf, and the solution oxidized, either before or after removing the extracted leaf. The oxidized solution may have its pH reduced preferably to between 4.5 and 6.5, for example by an ion exchange resin or by addition of acid. The solution may be dehazed by means of the addition of a calcium salt, and may then be dried, preferably with the addition of malto-dextrins, to give an instant tea. The starting material may be green tea or oolong tea.
Patent ES-343170-A1 (ES)
Title: Homogonane derivatives
IPC: A61K31/566
Filed: 1967-07-19
Abstract: The invention comprises compounds of the formula wherein Y is C 1-4 alkyl R1 is C 1-3 -#-alkyl R5 is #-OH or C 2-20 -#-alkanoyloxy and R6 is [alpha]-H, or R5 and R6 together signify oxo. The 17-oxo compounds are prepared by acid cyclization of the corresponding 8,14-seco-B-homogona-1,3,5- (10), 8-tetraen-14,17-diones, or 8,14-seco-B- homogona - 1,3,5(10),9(11) - tetraen - 14,17- diones. The 17-hydroxy compounds are prepared by complex hydride reduction of the corresponding 17-ones. The 17-alkanoyloxy compounds are prepared by acid cyclization of the corresponding 8,14-seco-B-homogona-1,3,5- (10),9(11)-tetraen-14-ones, or by alkanoylation of the corresponding 17-ols. 17# - Acetoxy - 3 - methozy - 13 - methyl - 8,14- seco - B - homogona- 1,3,5(10),9(11) - tetraen - 14- one is prepared from the corresponding 17#-ol, which in turn is prepared from the corresponding 14,17-dione by the action of Saccharomyces uvarum. Compounds of Formula (I) are said to be indicated in the treatment of female hypogonadism, amenorrhea, functional uterine bleeding, osteoporosis and menopausal problems, and for achieving ovulation block, lipid shifting and blood cholesteral-lowering, and may be made up with carriers or diluents into pharmaceutical compositions for oral or parenteral administration.
Patent ES-343999-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in and relating to automobile headlamps
IPC: B60Q1/068
Filed: 1967-08-10
Abstract: A sealed beam headlamp 1 is mounted within a synthetic plastics ring 4 which is adjustably supported in a housing 11 by screws 8 engaging internally threaded bosses 7 on the ring, the headlamp being inserted and retained within the ring by elastic deformation of a flange 3 at the front of the ring. The heads 9 of the screws are resiliently engaged with synthetic plastics sockets 10 on the housing. The headlamp is provided with centering lugs (6, Fig. 4, not shown), which engage abutments (5) on the ring.
Patent ES-347731-A1 (ES)
Title: Process for producing acetylene and ethylene
IPC: C10G9/36
Filed: 1967-11-28
Abstract: A mixture of acetylene and ethylene, obtained by cracking a hydrocarbon in steam at 1600- 2300 C. (see Division C5), followed by removal of carbonaceous and tarry substances and C 3 + hydrocarbons from the decomposition gas, is reacted with HCl (e.g. using mercuric chloride/ active carbon as catalyst) whereby acetylene is converted to vinyl chloride which is separated, the remaining mixture then being reacted with chlorine (e.g. in ethylene dichloride solution) whereby ethylene is converted to ethylene dichloride, the residual gas then being used as a fuel for heating steam for the cracking step. The ethylene dichloride is then pyrolysed to form further vinyl chloride and HCl which is recycled to react with further acetylene.
Patent ES-351439-A1 (ES)
Title: Laundry compositions and method for making same
IPC: C11D7/60
Filed: 1968-03-09
Abstract: A bleaching composition comprises a water soluble chlorine or oxygen bleach intimately mixed with a carrier composition comprising a mixture of sodium borate having a mole ratio of Na 2 O to B 2 O 3 of from 0.22 to 0.36, sodium sulphate and up to 20% by weight of water, including water of hydration. The preferred ratio of Na 2 O:B 2 O 3 :SO 3 is 1:4:1, and the preferred water content of the carrier is 8-20%. It is preferred that the carrier has a pore density of 0.1 to 1.2 g/ml. Suitable bleaches are chlorinated cyanuric acids e.g. trichloro-isocyanuric acid, dichloroisocyanuric acid and sodium and potassium dichloroisocyanurates, dimethyl-dichlorohydantoin, N- chlorosuccinimide, alkaline earth hypochlorites, alkali metal monopersulphates and perborates, and sodium hydrosulphite. The bleaching composition may be made into tablets and these may be coated with a water soluble soap, a synthetic organic detergent and/or a water conditioner e.g. by the method of Specification No. 993,583. Pigments and binders may also be included in the tablets.
Patent ES-352052-A1 (ES)
Title: Conversion of acyclic polyenes
IPC: C07C67/00
Filed: 1968-03-27
Abstract: Acyclic polyenes, alone or in admixture with an acyclic monoolefin or a cyclic mono- or polyene, are converted to olefinic hydrocarbons having a different number of carbon atoms by contact with a disproportionation catalyst. Many such catalysts are exemplified. In examples, all using a silica-supported tungsten oxide catalyst promoted by Na 2 O, the following reactions are described: (1) propylene/butadiene mixture to ethylene and pentadienes (2) isobutene/butadiene mixture to ethylene and hexadiene (3) (a) trans-2-butene/butadiene mixture to propylene and 1,3-pentadienes (3) (b) trans-2-butene/isoprene mixture to inter alia 2- or 3-methyl-1,3-pentadiene (4) butadiene to 1,3,5-hexatriene, which rapidly isomerizes to cyclohexadienes and (5) 1,5- hexadiene to ethylene, propylene, and unspecified C 8 and C 9 hydrocarbons.
Patent ES-355875-A1 (ES)
Title: Vehicle safety method and apparatus using expandable confinement
IPC: B60R21/01
Filed: 1968-07-08
Abstract: A crash restraint bag is inflated by release of oompressed gas from a container ruptured by an explosive cap fired electrically or mechanically and the control circuit contains at least two switches in series. One switch is an inertiaresponsive switch which may be partiallyreleased by brake pedal application whilst the other switch is actuated, manually, or by deformation of bumper or other body parts, by brake pedal application or by a speed sensing device when the vehicle exceeds a predetermined speed.