baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2326313-C1 (RU)
Title: Сушильная установка с инертной насадкой
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F26B17/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике сушки дисперсных материалов и может быть использовано в микробиологической, пищевой, химической и других отраслях промышленности. Сушильная установка с инертной насадкой содержит корпус с газораспределительной решеткой и форсункой для ввода материала, инертные тела и обогреваемую камеру, к нижней части которой подключена труба с радиальными отверстиями и расширяющимся соплом с газораспределительной решеткой для подачи дополнительного теплоносителя, при этом обогреваемая камера выполнена конической, теплоноситель удаляется в систему улавливания, состоящую из акустической установки, циклона и рукавного фильтра, а форсунка выполнена в виде акустической форсунки для распыливания жидкостей, содержащей резонатор, выполненный в виде, по крайней мере одной сферической полости, расположенной в торцевой стенке корпуса, обращенной к распределительной головке, причем сферическая полость соединена калиброванным отверстием с зазором между вертикальным отверстием в торцевой стенке корпуса и стержнем распределительной головки, причем в сечении, перпендикулярном оси стержня, зазор имеет кольцевое сечение, а распределительная головка выполнена в виде корпуса с крышкой в виде усеченных конусов, соединенных большими основаниями, причем в корпусе расположен коллектор в виде цилиндрической полости, соединенный кольцевым каналом, образованным внешней цилиндрической поверхностью полого стержня и соосными с ним отверстиями одинакового диаметра, выполненными соответственно в крышке и корпусе распределительной головки с, по крайней мере тремя, равномерно размещенными по окружности и перпендикулярными оси стержня каналами для выхода раствора, причем срез отверстий расположен на конической поверхности крышки распределительной головки, угол наклона которой определяет корневой угол факела распыленного раствора. Технический результат - повышение производительности сушки. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2320914-C1 (RU)
Title: Полимерно-контейнерное балластирующее устройство (пкбу) для подземного трубопровода и распорная рамка для пкбу
Inventor: MUKHAMETDINOV KHARIS KAS JANOV
IPC: F16L1/00
Filed: 2007-02-09
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству трубопроводного транспорта и используется при прокладке подземных трубопроводов в условиях распространения вечномерзлых грунтов, при прокладке трубопроводов на болотах, а также на обводненных участках. ПКБУ содержит предназначенный для навешивания на трубопровод силовой пояс, концевые части которого образуют емкости, выполненные с возможностью их заполнения сыпучим материалом при балластировке трубопровода, и, по крайней мере, два верхних гибких пояса, при этом каждая из емкостей снабжена распорной рамкой, на внешнем прогоне каждой из которых закреплены конец силового пояса и концы верхних гибких поясов, при этом последние скреплены с силовым поясом в его средней части. Для увеличения балластирующей способности каждая емкость снабжена парой торцовых перегородок. Распорные рамки выполнены сборно-разборными, продольные и поперечные элементы каждой рамки фиксируются при сборке путем заклинивания концов поперечных элементов в пазах, выполненных в прогонах - продольных элементах рамок, посредством упругой деформации указанного внешнего прогона. Упрощает конструкцию ПКБУ и изготовление его распорных рамок. 2 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2339788-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOV PAVEL ANATOL EVICH
IPC: E21B33/03
Filed: 2007-03-15
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: equipment contains case of tube head with two side holes forming connecting channels with borehole annulus, tube holder installed in the case of the well head and pressure tight to the case, reducing taper elbow, side branches connecting channels with reservoir of flow columns, bypass gate and gates on side branches. Two side holes in each are made in the case of the tube head and the tube holder; they form connecting channels with reservoir of the flow tubes column. The tube holder is additionally sealed against the case of the tube head, the sealing is installed above the side holes of the tube holder. 
     EFFECT: upgraded reliability of as well and simplification of service and operation of equipment. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2339280-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURILENKO NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A23N5/00
Filed: 2007-05-21
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: forestry industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is provided with housing where drum with fixed screw inside is installed at an angle to internal surface. Both drum and screw rotate in opposite directions. Drum is provided with oval aligning pockets for nuts arranged in lines along the whole circuit. Outer diameter of pockets is larger than their inner diameter. Depth of aligning pockets is a common nut width. Outlets are available in aligning pockets from the internal surface to ensure discharge of the lower part of nut. There is an access hole in device housing where pusher is installed from its outer side. Housing is provided with outlet jacket connected with box for process waste collection. Cutting blades are installed from internal side of housing to cut upper part of nut. Holes for process waste discharge are also available at the internal side of housing and arranged along outlet jacket length. Axial bearing and cutting blades are situated in screw basis and connected to screw by means of elastic plates mounted on edge. Housing is connected to spinner by means of access hole and receiving hopper. There is an outlet in spinner, and metal plate with adjusting rod is installed opposite to the outlet. Receiving vessel is situated under metal plate to collect wastes from damaged nut. Metal plate is installed at angle β, which depends on nut humidity. 
     EFFECT: improvement of nut shelling quality.
Patent RU-2353532-C1 (RU)
Title: Детское сиденье для автомобиля
Inventor: DZHEJN SANTAMARIJA MANUEHL
IPC: B60N2/90
Filed: 2007-06-29
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Сиденье содержит спинку с боковыми выступами и подъемный подголовник. Спинка шарнирно снабжена дополнительной деталью, связанной с подголовником посредством механизма, который при подъеме подголовника вызывает сдвигающее вниз перемещение дополнительной детали спинки. В результате повышается безопасность ребенка. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2346300-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANOSOV VIKTOR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01V11/00
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of prediction of catastrophic phenomena, at sea mainly. Geophysical field parameters are continuously monitored in the area of interest. Measured parameter variations are detected by detecting sinusoidal oscillations of increasing frequency with amplitude positively different from the one typical of the area under study. These sinusoidal oscillations are used to estimate the possibility of catastrophic phenomena occurance. Magnetic field oscillations at 0.01-1.0 Hz, magnetic induction at 1-200 Hz, electrical component of electromagnetic field at 1-500 Hz, acoustic noise at 5-50000 Hz, seismic noises at 0.01-20 Hz, hydrodynamic noise of the sea at 0.01-100 Hz in tectonic zones are measured. According to measured parameters, factor analysis is carried out for natural geophysical background and geophysical background, when the sun and the moon are at the same celestial line. For this purpose, seismic, geodeformational, geochemical and hydrophysical forerunners' gradient amplitude curves are plotted. Measuring base shall not exceed 50-100 km for mid latitudes and 8-10 km for high and equatorial latitudes; measuring means are 8-point oriented. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational capabilities, improved forecast reliability.
Patent RU-2341243-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RESHETNIKOV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61H7/00
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: patient lies on his stomach, providing the comfortable relaxed position of the trunk and the head in the lowered condition on the massage table having an aperture for it. Enclose the platen under ankle joints on height of 30-40 cm. Begin influence on a body of the patient in a zone of a costal angle from the side opposite to the side of the masseur location. Make slight pushing movements aside from the masseur with accruing amplitude. One arm of the masseur - in a zone of a costal angle, the masseur moves another hand on a body of the patient, passing from a zone of a costal angle to the lats and back, observing response of a body of the patient to rocking with a rhythm of 30-40 jerks in a minute. Fix amplitude of movement of zones of processed sites in reply to jerks of the masseur. After 10-15 mines change a site of the masseur near the table for an opposite side. Repeat the above-mentioned actions from this side and finish influence at achievement of backlog of movement of a pelvis from movement of the top part of a trunk from the second side. Time of full massage influence is not more than 30-40 minutes, not supposing negative implications of weariness of the patient in the form of giddiness and disturbance of coordination of movement; and the massage cycle makes 4-5 sessions. 
     EFFECT: allows to assist the patient even with strong painful sensations at the cliped nerve root endings. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2357134-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TEMNIKOV FEDOR SERAFIMOVICH
IPC: F16D69/00
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of railway transport, namely to disc brake mechanisms used in railway rolling stock. Brake block consists of frame and friction element that is monolithically connected to it. There are mounting lugs installed on back side of frame. Friction element consists of 1-4 inserts. Inserts are arranged as integral or composite. Integral inserts are installed in frame chambers and are arranged in the form of truncated pyramids with base in the form of trapezoid or polygon that are inverted with their lower base to working surface of brake block, with inclination of side walls of α=10°-15°, with provision of "dovetail" joint to frame chambers. Composite inserts are made of parts, parts are installed in cells of frame chambers and are arranged in the form of truncated pyramids or cones inverted with their smaller base to working surface of brake block with inclination of side walls of α=10°-15°, with provision of "dovetail" joint to cells of frame chambers. Frame material additionally covers internal side walls of integral inserts or internal side walls of composite insert parts. There are windows provided in external side walls of frame, at least on two sides opposite to every insert, and inserts have protrusions that correspond to windows. There are heat resistant elastic damper bushings placed in mounting lugs. 
     EFFECT: increased heat resistance of block, operational durability, reliability and mechanical strength. 
     9 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2360138-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DRONOV EVGENIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F02D11/02
Filed: 2007-12-12
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: motors and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: implementation of the disclosed technical solution allows for controlling engine speed in a smooth manner and simplifying structure significantly. The remote control mechanism of piston engine contains housing, control handle installed on rotation axis, and tension rod, which links control handle with a speed governor loaded with recoil spring. The mechanism is provided with a compression spring, which is installed on the tension rod in free contact with the control handle and rests against the housing. The compression spring ensures control handle fastening to the housing by its height and, simultaneously, retains governor in idling positions by proper efforts. The recoil spring is formed by preliminary loading, which securely prevents control handle from rotation; thereby recoil spring effort is less than compression spring effort. 
     EFFECT: improved easiness of operation and simplified structure. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2362869-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure of stabilisation of sea one-column drilling base and installation for implementing this procedure
Inventor: KHVOROSTOVSKIJ ALEKSEJ STANISLAVOVICH
IPC: E21B15/02
Filed: 2008-01-16
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions refers to procedure and installation of stabilisation of one-column bases applied for drilling wells in the sea. There are made wings in form of rectangular hollow boxes, which are pivotally connected with a lower step; cheeks projecting below the bottom of the wing are rigidly connected with side walls of the wings; a stop is assembled on the end of the bottom. Geometric parametrers of support wings are determined out of condition of their positive floatability and of inadmissibility of one-column base sinking (depression) into bottom during drilling. The procedure and installation exclude depression and tipping up of the base at decreased depth of its sinking into soil up to 4 m, facilitate automatic transfer of wings from plumbness to a horizontal (working) position and facilitate stabilisation of the base from light vessels without additional hoisting mechanisms, labour costs and time. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of base stabilisation by means of connecting support wings to lower step of base. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2365656-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat-resistant nickel-base casting alloy and article manufactured from it
Inventor: KABLOV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2008-01-30
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of heat-resistant nickel-base casting alloys designed for making parts of high-temperature gas turbines as well as monocrystal blades that can operate under the temperatures of more than 1000°C using a technique of directional crystallisation. The alloy and a part manufactured from it have the following composition, wt %: carbon 0.08-0.20, chromium 4.0-6.0, cobalt 8.0-10.0, tungsten 7.0-10.0, molybdenum 0.5-2.0, niobium 1.2-2.0, aluminium 5.0-7.0, rhenium 3.0-5.0, tantalum 3.0-5.0, boron 0.005-0.03, vanadium 0.01-0.15, cerium 0.001-0.04, yttrium 0.003-0.04, lanthanum 0.001-0.10, silicon 0.01-0.20, oxygen 0.0001-0.002, nitrogen 0.0001-0.002, the rest is nickel. 
     EFFECT: improved characteristics of high-temperature strength, heat resistance, yield enhancement. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2374738-C1 (RU)
Title: Current limiting device of electric network
Inventor: BRJANTSEV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H02H9/00
Filed: 2008-03-13
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: there proposed is current limiting device (mainly three-phase) of electric network in the form of two parts with earth neutral wire, each of the phases of which contains linear current limiting reactor and capacitor battery. Current limiting reactor is in-series connected to network and one of its ends is connected to one part of network. In addition, capacitor battery and two controlled shunt reactors are introduced to the device. The second end of linear current limiting reactor is connected to the second part of network, one capacitor battery and shunt reactor are connected in parallel and connected to one reactor end and to earth neutral wire, the other capacitor battery and the other shunt reactor are connected in parallel and connected to the other reactor end as well as to neutral wire. Recommended ratio of sizes and parametres of current limiting reactor, power of capacitor battery of each electric network part, and nominal power of controlled reactor of each electric network part are described. Any high value of inductive resistance of current limiting reactor can be chosen so that short circuit current is not more than standard one because reactive power sources allow compensating voltage decrease. 
     EFFECT: increasing technological capabilities. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2374029-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ штамповки высадкой полого тонкостенного утолщения сферической формы на стержневой части поковки с фланцем и концевым участком
Inventor: KAPLUNOV BORIS GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B21K1/76
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке металлов давлением и может быть использовано при изготовлении на горизонтально-ковочных машинах поковок для деталей типа шаровой опоры, применяемой в автомобильном транспорте. На первом переходе штамповки высадкой части поковки производят конический набор металла. На втором переходе коническому набору осадкой придают грибообразную форму. Одновременно образуют осевое углубление конусообразной формы. На третьем переходе осуществляют предварительную прошивку-раздачу грибообразного утолщения без изменения его длины. На четвертом переходе производят окончательную прошивку-формовку полученного на третьем переходе утолщения. При этом формируют стенки полого сферического утолщения обратным выдавливанием. Обеспечивают отношение длины утолщения, полученного на третьем переходе, к длине сферического утолщения, полученного на четвертом переходе, ≤1. Отношение глубин прошиваемых на указанных третьем и четвертом переходах полостей <1. В результате обеспечивается повышение качества поковки. 12 ил.
Patent RU-2363732-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing immunosorbent
Inventor: AFANAS EVA EKATERINA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: G01N33/551
Filed: 2008-03-18
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves covalent bonding of ligands of protein nature with a modified carrier. The carrier used is aluminium silicate, which contains magnetite. The carrier is modified by a 1-5% solution of carboxymethylated lignine. Subsequent activation of the sorbent is done using carbodiimide (N-cyclohexyl-N'-(2-morpholinoethyl)-carbodiimide-methyl-n-toluene sulphonate). Sensitivity of polarisation fluoroimmunoassay using magnoimmunosorbents is 10 1  m.t./ml on corpuscular antigen and 25-50 ng/ml on water-soluble antigen. 
     EFFECT: method allows for obtaining magnoimmunosorbents with high specific capacity. 
     1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2366402-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of metabolism normalisation and form correction
Inventor: LESHCHINSKAJA ADA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: A61H39/04
Filed: 2008-04-11
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely endocrinology and acupuncture. The method includes deep manual massage of fat depots along tendomuscular meridian lines. After that fat depots are affected by long acupuncture needles inserted to underlying fascia and rotated manyfold with winding adipose tissue round thereon and removed with a jerk. Then active auricle is involved by inserting a gold microneedle in auricular points (AP). The microneedle is inserted in AP 142, delivered under skin and removed from AP 157, clipped and left for 25 days. Within following sessions, the microneedle exposure is used for AP 161 and AP 162 of the other auricle. 
     EFFECT: method reduces treatment time and allows keeping the effect for a long period. 
     1 ex, 10 cl
Patent RU-2359756-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUNDEEV ALEKSANDR ARSENT EVICH
IPC: B02B1/00
Filed: 2008-04-10
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to cleaning and separating grain at points of after-harvest treatment of grain crops. The sieve boot consists of flat dirt and separating sieves, and also of a tailings sieve, all assembled one above the other. On surface of the separating screen there is installed a screen-agitator consisting of rods, diametre of which is equal to medium thickness of grain seeds and which are arranged through the length and breadth of the direction of screens motion forming cells of a rectangular form. The screen-agitator is designed to perform reciprocal motions along the surface of the separating sieve in anti-phase with the reciprocal motion of the latter. Also dimension of cells of the screen-agitator exceeds dimension of holes of the separating sieve in the direction of sieves displacement; while another dimension of the cells of the screen-agitator is bigger, than medium dimension of particles of grain mixture. The screen-agitator loosens packed grain mixture with rods perpendicular to the direction of sieves motion. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of particles self-separation in layer of grain flow and increased efficiency of grain passage through holes of sieve. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2370643-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of integrated opening of coal deposit
Inventor: KUZNETSOVA LJUDMILA VASIL EVNA
IPC: E21F7/00
Filed: 2008-04-14
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of integrated opening of a coal deposit comprises deposit division into blocks, stripping of degassing and drain holes, preliminary degassing of coal beds and in-situ coal gasification with winding of bed degassing and coal gasification products. After coal burning in the block its ash slag residue and thermally metamorphosed rocks shall be treated with aqua solution of reagents to be selected depending on extracted component. Pregnant solution shall be pumped out for subsequent extraction of precious and/or toxic components where the toxic components are subjected to recycling. At the final stage the stripped area in the block shall be filled with stowage material. 
     EFFECT: improved environmental safety when opening a coal deposit. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2376262-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKSEL ROD LEV MOISEEVICH
IPC: C04B35/043
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: periclase-spinel refractory items are manufactured from a mixture containing granular and disperse periclase, granular zirconium containing alumomagnesium spinel (containing 1-4 wt % TiO 2 ) and disperse zirconium containing additive in the form of baddeleyite or industrial zirconium dioxide at the following ratio of components, wt %: granular periclase as a basis, granular alumo-magnesium spinel (containing 1-4 wt % TiO 2 ) - 7-25, disperse periclase of 0.063-0 mm fractions - 10-36, disperse zirconium containing additive of 0.063-0 mm fraction - 0.6-5.5. 
     EFFECT: proposed periclase-spinel refractory items are provided with high mechanical strength and high stability to Portland cement clinker at high temperatures. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2373529-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAROJANTS LJUDMILA VALENTINOVN
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2008-06-27
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to medical diagnostics. In studying genotype of leprosy patients, blood is analysed for haplotype of genotype HLA DRB1-13-DQA1-0102-DQB1-0602\08, and if observed, recurrence risk is predicted. 
     EFFECT: there is disclosed method for prediction of recurrent leprosy risk. 
     1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2518803-C1 (RU)
Title: Пачка для курительных изделий с отверстием для их выдвижения
Inventor: AGIRBAS EHRDINK
IPC: B65D85/10
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2014-06-10
Abstract: Пачка содержит внутреннюю часть, которая предназначена для приема курительных изделий, и внешнюю часть, которая предназначена для приема внутренней части пачки. Причем внешняя часть пачки имеет открытую поверхность, через которую внутренняя часть пачки может выдвигаться из внешней, посредством отверстия для выдвижения. При этом отверстие для выдвижения располагается на поверхности внешней части пачки, не противолежащей открытой поверхности. При этом внутренняя часть пачки имеет шарнирно установленную крышку, которая при задвинутой внутренней части пачки располагается на открытой поверхности внешней части пачки. Крышка выполнена с возможностью откидывания по типу шарнира. Причем в области линии сочленения между крышкой и прилегающей к линии сочленения поверхностью внутренней части пачки расположен язычок, который открывает крышку при выдвижении внутренней части пачки из внешней части пачки. Заявленное изобретение обеспечивает создание пачки для курительных изделий, которая снабжена удобным механизмом открывания. 17 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.