baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2269666-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FROZINI FRANKO
IPC: F01D25/16
Filed: 2001-06-29
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: systems for gas-turbine journal bearings. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system specially designed to raise turbine speed of rotation and to keep desired proportion between temperature and pressure within gas turbine is used for gas-turbine supporting members or bearings, in particular for second journal bearing and has central shaft with a number of journal bearing shells around it which, in their turn, are joined with casing for shells; it also has sleeve for second journal bearing of turbine and a number of pipes, respectively, for feeding and discharging lubricating and cooling oil; in addition, system has a number of side seals disposed so that they are facing second journal bearing which sets up pressure drop affording oil flow under pressure to drain tubes at constant speed. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, enhanced economic efficiency and reliability, reduced space requirement of system. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2264123-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHODAK A P
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2003-02-18
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of confectioneries. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves using complex of gelatinizers: gelling starch and agar-agar; mixing receipt amount of gelatinizer-gelling starch with sand sugar; solving resultant mixture in water at temperature of 78-81 C until full swelling and gelatinization of gelling starch; introducing agar-agar gelatinizer into syrup and heating to temperature of 108-110 C while continuously mixing; 2-3 min before terminating procedure, adding syrup; continuing boiling of resultant mass until dry substance content is 76-78%; cooling produced mass to temperature of 80-85 C. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of gelled mass and increased quality and prolonged shelf life of ready product. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2241324-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TSVETKOVA L I
IPC: A01D19/02
Filed: 2003-02-18
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: fish industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves using preservative solution, such as aqueous solution of sodium chloride and saccharose; adding cryogenic preservatives, such as ethylene glycol and methanol; freezing mixture of sperm and preservative solution in three stages; using preservative solution components in the following ratio, wt%: sodium chloride 0.2-0.5; saccharose 0.05-0.15; ethylene glycol 18-20; methanol 24-25; distilled water the balance; freezing sperm to temperature of from 5 0 C to -15 0 C at freezing rate of 1-2 0 C/min, to temperature of from -15 0 C to -70 0 C at freezing rate of 15-20 0 C/min, with following immerging of sperm into liquid nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: increased retention of impregnation capacity of sperm upon cryogenic preservation owing to introducing into preservative solution of more effective cryogenic preservatives and increased freezing efficiency owing to simplified and convenient process for preparing of preservative solution. 
     3 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2312069-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LUGOVKIN ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B03D1/14
Filed: 2003-05-14
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil-producing industry; petrochemical industry; other industries; production of the devices for floatation purification of the industrial waste waters containing the oil products, grease and other impurities. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the devices for floatation purification of the industrial waste waters and may be used for purification of the industrial waste waters containing the oil products, greases and other pollutions, and also for treatment of the water for the different needs. The installation for floatation purification of the water contains the flotation chamber (16), the saturator (6), the pump aggregate (1), which pressure pipeline is made in the upper part of the saturator (6), the jet ejector (2) and the suction pipeline (4) with the inverted valve (15). The jet ejector (2) is installed on the inlet of the pump aggregate (1) on the axis of its symmetry. The pressure pipe line (8) of the jet ejector (2) is mounted on the lower part of the saturator (6). The saturator (6) is connected by this pipeline also with the flotation chamber (16). The vacuum chamber (10)of the jet ejector (2) is supplied with the fitting pipes of feeding of the free air (13) and the chemical reactant (14). The mounting of the jet ejector (2) on the inlet of the pump aggregate (1) is exercised by means of the adapter connector (3),to which the suction pipeline (4) is tangentially connected. The diffuser (12) of the jet ejectors (2) is made cylindrical with formation of the annular clearance between the diffuser (12) and the wall of the adapter-connector (3). The ratio of the cross-section area of the annular clearance to the area  of the cross-section of the suction pipeline (4) is taken as 3:2. The technical result of the invention is the increased speed of the reaction of dissolution of the chemical reactants in the flow of the interacting components, the speedup of the process of the flocculation in the purified liquid. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased speed of the reaction of dissolution of the chemical reactants in the flow of the interacting components, the speedup of the process of the flocculation in the purified liquid. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2252712-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MINOV A M
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-07-03
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves suturing excessive mucous membrane and placing sutures on intestinal wall. Purse string suture is placed with rectal mucous membrane excess being captured. Circular muco-submucous layer region is concurrently excised and sutured with two-layer machine suture capturing musculo-connective structures. Anterior levateroplasty is carried out in particular cases. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in eliminating rectum prolapse. 
     2 cl, 2ex
Patent RU-2253832-C2 (RU)
Title: Патрон
Inventor: ABRAMOV JU B
IPC: F42B5/02
Filed: 2003-07-14
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к патронам для ручных гранатометов. Патрон содержит гильзу с метательным зарядом и снаряд, включающий оболочку, ведущий поясок, пластиковую крышку, перекрывающую боевой заряд, и взрывательное устройство с детонатором, размещенное в отверстии крышки и скрепленное со снарядом. Ведущий поясок оформлен на пластиковой крышке и имеет диаметр меньше диаметра гильзы. Между боевым зарядом и крышкой размещена шайба, имеющая наружный диаметр, равный диаметру боевого заряда. В крышке вокруг взрывательного устройства со стороны шайбы выполнена глухая полость с радиально-торцевыми выступами, взаимодействующими с шайбой и сминаемыми ею при пластической деформации в направлении к крышке при срабатывании боевого заряда. Взрывательное устройство снабжено наружным выступом, которым оно установлено со стороны гильзы с упором в крышку. Использование изобретения позволяет уменьшить безопасную для гранатометчика дальность стрельбы и одновременно повысить эффективность и безотказность снаряда на цели, а также повысить точность стрельбы. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2270255-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOMIN ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A23L27/30
Filed: 2003-07-24
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes the next steps. Aqueous solution of glucose, fructose, or saccharose, or mixture thereof is prepared; 5-10 mass % (based on total solution mass) of solution is sampled and heated up to 50-80°C. Stevioside in amount of 0.2-10 mass % (based on total mass of starting solution) is introduced in heated solution and said solutions are blended to produce composition containing (mass %): glucose, fructose, or saccharose, or mixture thereof 50-80; stevioside 0.2-10; and balance: water. Method of present invention makes it possible to obtain composition of improved quality due to absence of saccharose caramelization. 
     EFFECT: simplified and inexpensive method with low energy consumption; sweetener composition of reduced cost. 
     6 ex
Patent RU-2283664-C2 (RU)
Title: Применение ботулинического токсина для получения продукта, применимого при патологических состояниях суставов, в частности при коксартрозе, эпикондилите, и патологическом состоянии манжеты мышц-вращателей
Inventor: MARKINI KORRADO
IPC: A61K47/42
Filed: 2002-01-04
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и представляет собой применение ботулинического токсина для получения продукта, предназначенного для внутримышечного введения с целью оказания эффекта ослабления спазма при лечении патологических состояний суставов, в частности при коксартрозе или артрозе тазобедренного сустава, локтевом эпиконделите и патологическом состоянии манжеты мышц-вращателей. Данный продукт позволяет избежать хирургического вмешательства по рассечению мышцы или применения вредных веществ, таких как кортизон, и откладывать, насколько возможно, установку протеза для устранения потребности в дальнейших операциях по замене. 11 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2271513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TJUPIN VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F42D3/04
Filed: 2003-11-28
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, applicable in driving of horizontal workings. 
     SUBSTANCE: compensation and blast holes are drilled in a rock mass over the entire length of the raise.  The blast holes are charges partially or completely, and they are subjected to a short-delay blasting into compensation holes and then the formed compensation cavities.  The interval of slowing-down between the holes blasted in succession, depending on the detonation characteristics of the explosive, charge diameter, physico-technical properties of the rock mass, height and diameter of the newly formed compensation cavities should provide for breaking of the rock from the mass and full outburst of the rock mass from the cavity, i.e. to prevent the pressing effect of the rock mass in the contour of the raise. 
     EFFECT: determined the interval of slowing-down between the holes blasted in succession with prevention of the rock mass pressing in the contour of the raise, which allows to increase the height of the blasted section and enhance the physico-technical properties of the raise driving. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2300495-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VIKTOROV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C01B25/027
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of phosphorus by electrothermal method; extraction of phosphorus from waste gases of phosphorus furnaces. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in continuously introducing water vapor into furnace gases escaping from electric filter at temperature of (570-520 K) by spraying in gas duct at temperature below phosphorus dew point in furnace gases within (430-380 K). Proposed method makes it possible to reduce amount of sludge by approximately 10% and content of phosphorus in sludge to approximately 5-10%. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2273598-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for transportation of cargo
Inventor: KALINOVSKIJ KONSTANTIN STANISL
IPC: B65G37/00
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes roller tables whose working surfaces are inclined towards motion of cargo, transfer units located between roller tables and made in form of platforms with drive rollers mounted on guides secured to skeletons. Platform is mechanically connected with vertical motion drive and is equipped with system of sensors electrically connected with control unit and platform vertical motion drive and drive rollers. Roller tables are supported by load-bearing steel ropes secured to steel skeletons of transfer units for transmission of forces to these skeletons and decelerating cargo at end sections of roller tables. Ropes are secured to buildings, structures or anchor foundations and are provided with tensioners, vibration dampers and braces. Arch-shaped translucent roofs are mounted above working surfaces of roller tables. 
     EFFECT: reduced usage of materials; ease in use. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2286117-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MULDASHEV EHRNST RIFGATOVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves doing sectoral incisions in conjunctiva and Tenon's capsule between direct eye muscles, retaining blood vessels going towards limb in the region of conjunctival Tenon's bridge in the direct eye muscles projection. Four strips of dermoadipose grafts are placed between the direct eye muscles, with one of their bases adjacent to posterior eyeball pole and with the other bases to the direct eye muscles attachment place. The strips are shaped to match failing eyeball volume shape. The fifth dermoadipose graft is placed around the limb as ring having semicircular notches to receive all direct eye muscles, their radii are made greater than length of muscle attachment to sclera. The internal ring diameter depends on cornea size and its external diameter 3-5 mm higher than direct eye muscles attachment level. The fifth dermoadipose graft is fixed with interrupted sutures to sclera and to four dermoadipose grafts placed between the direct eye muscles. Conjunctiva and Tenon's capsule are sutured above the grafts. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in increasing eyeball volume, strengthening equatorial zone and uniformly distributing traction forces exerted by the direct eye muscles; immobilized ciliary body zone; formed supporting platform for cosmetic prosthesis. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2279543-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ регионального прогноза удароопасности по сейсмологическим наблюдениям
Inventor: VOINOV KONSTANTIN ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: E21C39/00
Filed: 2004-07-19
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горному делу, в частности к региональному прогнозу удароопасности массива горных пород по сейсмологическим наблюдениям. Сущность: сеть сейсмоприемников устанавливают в пределах шахтных полей с учетом реальной чувствительности каждого сейсмического пункта. Осуществляют регистрацию сейсмических событий. Вычисляют координаты и сейсмическую энергию событий по моментам первых вступлений прямых продольных волн. Определяют «механизмы» очагов. Строят карты сейсмической активности в изолиниях. При этом участки шахтных полей, расположенные внутри изолиний со значением 15, рассматривают как реально опасные по динамическим проявлениям горного давления. Для событий с квадрантным распределением знаков первых вступлений определяют положение в пространстве плоскостей подвижки, оценивают направления действия главных напряжений в контролируемом массиве горных пород. Оценивают взрывной эквивалент динамических проявлений горного давления. Технический результат: повышение достоверности прогноза.
Patent RU-2278074-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOMCHENKOV ALEKSANDR TERENT EV
IPC: C01B13/11
Filed: 2004-07-27
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; medicine; construction industry; production of ozone producing equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with production of the ozone equipment and may be used in ozone producing generators. The system of electrodes contains, at least one high-voltage and one earth (ground) electrodes, which are outside coated with a dielectric. Each of the electrodes is made out of two diaphragms, rigidly linked to each other and forming the internal cavity having the unions for the inlet and the exit of the refrigerant. The adjacent surfaces of the electrodes are arranged with a constant clearance among themselves within the limits of their active zones, and in the internal cavity of each electrode there is a spacer with the height equal to the spacing interval between the diaphragms. The spacer has the form ensuring the directional movement of the refrigerant and in the places of a touch it is rigidly fixed on the internal surface of the diaphragms of the electrode within the limits of the active zones with formation of the thermal contact. The space between the places of the rigid fixation of the spacer are chosen so, that the deformation of the active zones of the adjacent surfaces of the electrodes under action of the pressure of the refrigerant do not exceed the half value of the clearance between them. The active zones of the diaphragms of the electrodes can be plane. The offered invention allows to improve the quality, reliability and effectiveness of refrigeration of the electrodes of the ozone generator and also to reduce labor input of their manufacture and the materials consumption. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures improvement of the quality, reliability and effectiveness of refrigeration of the electrodes of the ozone generator and also reduction of the labor input and the materials consumption for their manufacture. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2276549-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of canned food "pork with groats and vegetables"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2004-08-06
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned meat-and-vegetable foods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting pork in crusher; cutting carrot and bulb onion and mixing in pork fat; shredding and freezing newly harvested cabbage; washing rice; mixing mentioned components, without access of oxygen, with meat-and-bone soup, tomato paste, black bitter pepper, fragrant pepper, laurel leaves and salt; packaging resultant mixture; providing pressurizing and sterilizing procedures. 
     EFFECT: improved digestion of base product.
Patent RU-2310359-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KATTANEO KARLO
IPC: A47B3/08
Filed: 2003-03-20
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: tubular drop-type legs for support surfaces have connection unit including member for connection to tubular body, and attachment member for attachment to support surface. Drop legs are capable of turning between first non-operating folded position and second operating open position. Connection unit is provided with flexible U-shaped locking means for fixing of legs in certain position. Said means has central pressing surface and two side shoulders with engagement members. Connection unit is further provided with means for reliable fixing in operating position, said means having inclined centering surfaces to be joined with one another. 
     EFFECT: improved stability, simplified and quick repositioning of legs from operating position to non-operating position, and vice versa. 
     13 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2279345-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LJUBINSKIJ IL JA VADIMOVICH
IPC: B27M1/02
Filed: 2004-09-20
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking industry; methods of production of the wood furniture. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the woodworking industry, in particular, to the method of production of the glulams and may be used at manufacture of the wood boards for production of furniture from the non-standard scraps of boards. The method of manufacture of the wood board for production of furniture includes the following operations: preliminary drying of the sawn-timbers in the form of the boards; cutout of the sawn timber, formation of the board components, application of the wood cement on the board components lateral surfaces, their pasting together on the width of the board with aging in the press at the high temperature and realization of the mechanical woodworking of the boards horizontal planes and butts. After the sawn timbers cutout reject the nonstandard side strips of the boards and by means of tooling produce the billets of the necessary dimensions, paste the billets together on the face gaining the components of the board consisting of the several layers. The wood cement is applied only on one surface of one of the adjacent billets, using the second billet to form the board component layer without the wood cement application on it. After pressing and aging for 24 hours each produced board component is brought to the necessary dimensions by mechanical woodworking, and after the pasting together of the board components on its whole width the packaged board is aged within 24 hours. Then conduct the mechanical woodworking of the board horizontal planes by the method of smooth finish. The invention ensures the high strength of the boards pasted together from whole components. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the high strength of the boards pasted together from whole components. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2312020-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KILMER REJMOND DZH
IPC: B23K35/02
Filed: 2003-04-17
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: sheet for soldering by means of brazing solder with corrosion resistance, method for making such articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: laminate sheet includes core made of 3xxx type alloy, gasket of aluminum alloy placed in one side of core and cladding of 4xxx type alloy for soldering by means of brazing solder placed on other side of gasket. After soldering sheet to part by means of brazing solder, continuous dense zone of Mn including dispersoids is formed in interface between core and gasket in the result of Si diffusion from cladding to core. Process for making such sheet comprises operations of producing composite including core of 3XXX alloy, cladding for soldering by means of brazing solder of 4XXX alloy and gasket of aluminum alloy placed between them; hot rolling of composite at temperature lower than 525°C for metallurgical joining of all components of composite together; cold rolling of composite till final size without subjecting it to heat treatment. 
     EFFECT: possibility for producing sheet suitable for any purpose having high corrosion resistance and moldability before soldering by means of brazing solder. 
     36 cl, 7 dwg, 7 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2282843-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORENJAK GALINA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: G01N1/30
Filed: 2004-12-14
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with preparing a preparation for cytological investigation due to carrying out epithelial abrasion of bulbar conjunctiva, moreover, abrasive material should be taken with a stratifying agent (ALKON) after preliminary local anesthesia with 0.5%-dicaine solution to be applied onto the surface of a pure degreased slide, dried naturally, fixed with 965-ethanol and stained by Romanovsky-Giemsa. Then the stain should be washed with running water, abrasions should be dried naturally. Cytological preparations should be microscoped. The innovation enables to rapidly prepare the material for microscopy to conduct diagnostics. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     4 ex