baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2007515750-A (JP)
Title: 色安定性を向上させるトリウムフリー電極
IPC: F21Y101/00
Filed: 2004-05-25
Abstract: 本発明は、微量成分としてトリウムを有する、高圧放電ランプ用の電極、高圧放電ランプ、およびそれらの製作方法に関する。本発明の電極は、高圧放電ランプに使用することができる。電極棒は、トリウム、好ましくは酸化トリウムを含まず、またはトリウム、好ましくは酸化トリウムを微量成分として含み、高融点金属で構成された、トリウム、好ましくは酸化トリウムを含まない被覆材は、前記電極の放電側近傍の周囲に設置され、被覆材が設置された領域では、電極棒の全表面が完全に被覆され、前記電極棒の電極棒先端は、全く前記被覆材で覆われず、または少なくとも一部が、前記被覆材で覆われ、前記電極棒の電極先端の少なくとも一部は、前記トリウム、好ましくは酸化トリウムを含まない被覆材によって被覆されず、電極先端は、任意で球状または半球状の電極先端として形成され、被覆材は、前記形成された電極先端の外周に隙間のない状態で接合される。
Patent JP-2006529027-A (JP)
Title: 超純粋環境および高腐食環境において使用可能なセンサー
IPC: G01L19/06
Filed: 2004-05-14
Abstract: 本発明の電気ピンリード構造とろう付け技術は、半導体基板に良く接着するセンサー内のろう付けリードを提供する一方で、接合疲労または破損のない横柔軟性を容易にする。このアプローチの利点は、単一処理ステップで、ピンリードをダイアフラム（１４）にろう付けすると共に、ダイアフラムを高温ガラスでセラミックバッキングプレートにシールすることができることである。
Patent JP-2007513893-A (JP)
IPC: A61Q1/04
Filed: 2004-12-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a cosmetic composition for creating a cosmetic coating having a metallic and multicolored iridescent appearance, comprising a liquid phase and a PVD aluminum pigment, wherein said PVD aluminum pigment has diffractive structures containing from approximately 5,000 to approximately 20,000 structural elements per cm and a metallic aluminum content of from 90% to 100% by weight, based on the weight of the aluminum pigment, and is present in the cosmetic composition at a pigmentation level of from 1.0 to 8.0% by weight, based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition. The invention further relates to an artificial fingernail.
Patent JP-2007516888-A (JP)
Title: 航空旅客機における供給空気温度の制御方法
IPC: B64D13/00
Filed: 2004-12-30
Abstract: 航空旅客機(１０)のキャビン領域に供給される供給空気温度の制御方法によって、キャビン領域における大気温度測定値を温度センサシステム(２４)を用いて測定する。供給空気の温度は、大気温度の適正値に対する大気温度測定値の偏差に応じて制御される。本発明によれば、大気温度測定値は、キャビン領域内の異なる点における多数の個々の温度値から推定される。一つの例としては、キャビン区画内の個々の温度値を定めるために使用される温度センサシステムは、当該キャビン区画に設置された多数の目立たない温度センサ(２４)を含み、それらの各温度センサが個々の温度値を提供する。さらには温度センサ(２４)は当該キャビン区画の全体の長さに沿って等間隔に配置されることが好ましい。
Patent JP-2007518388-A (JP)
Title: 統合ブラシホルダ保持システム
IPC: H01R39/41
Filed: 2005-01-11
Abstract: 【課題】  第１モータハウジング部分に回転整流子が設けられた電動モータ用ブラシホルダシステム（１０）を提供する。 【解決手段】  組立体は、第１モータハウジング部分に連結された第２モータハウジング部分（７２、７４）、及び少なくとも一つのブラシ保持ポケット（４６）を含む。ポケットは、一方の側に支持面を画成する第２モータハウジング部分の構造及び反対側に設けられたブリッジ部分によって形成される。システムは、更に、押圧部材に連結されるように形成された第１端及びモータ整流子と接触するように形成された第２端を持つ細長いブラシ（３４）、及びブラシを内部に受け入れ且つポケットに嵌着するように形成された第１開放端及びブラシを外に延ばしてモータ整流子と接触できるようにする第２開放端を持つ少なくとも一つの取り外し自在のブラシホルダ（１２）を含む。 【選択図】  図１
Patent JP-2007520955-A (JP)
Title: アンテナ装置およびそのようなアンテナ装置を備える携帯無線通信装置
IPC: H01Q5/10
Filed: 2005-02-01
Abstract: 少なくとも第１および第２の周波数帯域で動作可能であり、また無線通信装置の給電装置に接続可能な給電部分（１２）を含む第１の電気導電性の平面放射素子（１０）と、接地可能な接地部分を含む第２の電気導電性の平面放射素子（２０）とからなる携帯無線通信装置用のアンテナ装置。放射素子を選択的に相互接続および切断するために、制御可能なスイッチ（３０）が第１と第２の放射素子間に配置されて、スイッチの状態が制御電圧入力（ＶＳｗｉｔｃｈ）によって制御される。第１のフィルタ（１６）が給電部分と制御電圧入力の間に配置され、第１のフィルタが無線周波数信号を遮断するように構成される。接地面の上に設けられた概して平面状の第１と第２の放射素子間に高帯域通過フィルタ（３２）を設けることによって、４帯域動作が、物理的に小さいアンテナ装置内において非常に効率的に提供される。
Patent JP-2007523191-A (JP)
Title: 血液腫瘍の治療のためのβ−ラパコンの使用
IPC: A61P35/02
Filed: 2005-02-18
Abstract: 本発明は、血液癌および前癌性血液癌症状の治療において有効な薬剤を使用する方法を提供する。さらにまた、本発明は、血液細胞における細胞増殖の阻害剤として作用する能力を有する薬剤を提供する。
Patent JP-2008125041-A (JP)
Title: Portable electronic apparatus
Inventor: CHEN-AN CHUAN
IPC: G03B15/05
Filed: 2007-01-09
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To maintain excellent quality of a photographed picture by enabling a user to perform photographing, in a comfortable posture suited to human engineering, using a portable electronic apparatus.  <P>SOLUTION: The portable electronic apparatus comprises a main body, an image capture device and a connection mechanism. The main body has a housing space, the image capture device is disposed at a first position within the housing space, and the connection mechanism connects the image capture device and the main body. The connection mechanism includes a first pivot member, and the image capture device is turned from the first position to a second position, outside the main body, around a first turning axial line by the first pivot member.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008168304-A (JP)
Title: Laser cutting method
Inventor: ODERA SHOZO
IPC: B23K26/38
Filed: 2007-01-09
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laser cutting method by which the shape of a chip-size substrate is not distorted even when forming recessed parts being starting points on a strip-shaped slave substrate to be worked after primary cutting.  <P>SOLUTION: By preparing a master substrate 1 to be worked composed of a brittle material such as ceramics and manufacturing the strip-shaped slave substrate 1a to be worked by performing the primary cutting of the master substrate 1 to be worked along a broken line Y being a cutting predetermining part and forming holes 3 along a cutting line K, the strip-shaped slave substrate 1a to be worked is cut by taking the recessed part 3a as the starting point and the chip-sized substrate 1b is manufactured.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008172072-A (JP)
Title: Nozzle exchanger and surface mounting equipment
Inventor: ARAI TOMOYASU
IPC: H05K13/04
Filed: 2007-01-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nozzle exchanger performing detection of a nozzle appropriately while containing exchange nozzles with high density.  <P>SOLUTION: The nozzle exchange unit 19 comprises a nozzle holding portion 30 having a plurality of nozzle containing holes 31, and nozzle sensors 40a-40d for detecting the nozzles contained in the containing holes 31. Light guide paths 38 corresponding to respective containing holes 31 and traversing the containing holes 31 in the radial direction are formed in the nozzle holding portion 30. The nozzle sensor 40a(-40d) has a common light projecting portion 41a(41c), a prism 42a(-42d) for guiding illumination light from the light projecting portion 41a(41c) to each light guide path 38 while performing spectroscopy, and a light receiving portion 43a(-43d) for receiving the light passed through each light guide path 38.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008175665-A (JP)
Title: Wheel bearing with sensor
Inventor: ISOBE HIROSHI
IPC: G01L5/00
Filed: 2007-01-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wheel bearing with a sensor allowing its load sensor to be compactly installed in a vehicle to accurately detect a load exerted on a bearing part of the wheel.  <P>SOLUTION: The wheel bearing 10 with the sensor includes a fixed wheel 1 with a rolling face 4 formed thereon, a turning wheel 2 with a rolling face 5 formed thereon so as to stand opposite to the rolling face 4 of the fixed wheel 1, and double-row rolling elements 3 interposed between the opposite-standing rolling faces 4 and 5. The fixed wheel 1 has a vehicle-body mounting flange 1a mounted on a knuckle 12 of a vehicle body. An ultrasonic sensor 17 is installed on the fixed wheel 1 so as to face a contact surface 1aa of the mounting flange 1a with the knuckle 12, the ultrasonic sensor 17 comprising at least one transmission part 18 and a reception part 19 for receiving an ultrasonic wave transmitted from the transmission part 18. An estimation means 20 is provided for estimating an acting force acting between a tire and a road surface from the size or reflection time of an echo detected by the reception part 19 of the ultrasonic sensor 17.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008181383-A (JP)
Title: Character recognition apparatus, and method and program for controlling the same
Inventor: UEDA TAKASHI
IPC: G06K9/62
Filed: 2007-01-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a character recognition apparatus capable of improving the efficiency of processing.  <P>SOLUTION: A character format discrimination part 502 discriminates a form of a character in a document 510. A type character part is quickly processed by a first character recognition processing part 503 in the apparatus. Since processing accuracy of a fixed level and more can not expected in a handwritten character part, the handwritten character part is sent to a second character recognition processing part 504 to perform any one of processings; (1) no processing is executed, (2) recognition processing is executed in background, and after processing, the executed recognition processing is merged, and (3) processing is uploaded to a server to allow the server to execute the processing, and after processing, the executed processing is merged.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008187778-A (JP)
Title: Rotator for permanent magnet embedded motor, blower, and compressor
Inventor: YABE KOJI
IPC: H02K1/22
Filed: 2007-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotor for permanent magnet embedded motor which can effectively let fluid pass through the inside of a rotor and can reduce the higher harmonics of induced voltage and the cogging torque, by forming a slit slenderly in its circumferential direction.  <P>SOLUTION: The rotor includes a rotor core which is made by laminating two or more sheets of electromagnetic steel plates 1, a permanent magnet insertion hole 1a which is made at a section corresponding to each side of a roughly regular polygon around the axis, being made in the axial direction of this rotor core, a permanent magnet which is inserted into this permanent magnet insertion hole 1a, and a plurality of circumferentially slender slits 1b which are made in the core at the periphery of the permanent magnet insertion hole 1a and are arranged apart along the permanent magnet insertion hole 1a.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008185084-A (JP)
Title: Oil storage device for transmission
Inventor: UEJIMA HIROSHI
IPC: F16H57/04
Filed: 2007-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oil storage device for a transmission having a simple structure capable of positively preventing suction of air from an oil strainer without increasing the depth of an oil pan.  <P>SOLUTION: The oil storage device 1 for a transmission is equipped with the oil pan for storing oil supplied to a constituting element of the transmission, and the oil strainer 3 having a suction port 3a immersed in the oil of the oil pan 2. The oil storage device 1 is further equipped with a supporting shaft 8 supported by a bottom face part 2a of the oil pan 2, and an oil suppressing member 4 rotatably supported by the supporting shaft 8 in the oil pan 2 and for suppressing flow of the oil inside the oil pan 2.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008187351-A (JP)
Title: Patch antenna
Inventor: SUGIMOTO YUJI
IPC: H01Q13/08
Filed: 2007-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a patch antenna capable of suppressing an influence applied to antenna performance as much as possible in the case of using a fixing member.  <P>SOLUTION: A conductive plate 3 for an antenna element is arranged so as to be faced to a plate 2 in such a state that it is isolated from the plate 2, and a transparent hole 10 is formed at the central part. The plate 2 is fixed to the conductive plate 3 for the antenna element by a plurality of fixing members (spacer 4, screws 5, 6). The fixing members (4, 5, 6) are arranged at the middle point position of an outer peripheral edge 3a and an inner peripheral edge 3b in the conductive plate 3 for the antenna element so that the plate 2 and the conductive plate 3 for the antenna element can be put in a non-conductive state.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2007157171-A (JP)
Title: Slip collation device
Inventor: KANEMOTO KOICHI
IPC: G06K9/20
Filed: 2007-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a slip collation device which collates a registered slip with a read slip and is effective for a slip the identification of which is unstable due to expansion and contraction of the slip, fading of lines and character contact.  <P>SOLUTION: The slip collation device registers ruled line items including a reference point and rectangle coordinates in the slip, extracts rectangles from the read slip and collates the slip while transferring the reference point by every rectangle. In addition, the reference point is sequentially transferred on the basis of coordinates of the closest rectangle and the adjacent rectangle. Furthermore, the slip is collated by integrating the ruled line items of the adjacent rectangles.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2007291334-A (JP)
Title: Polyamideimide resin, polyamideimide resin composition, coating, coating for inside surface of can or tube, and can or tube using the coating
Inventor: SAOTOME TAKEHIKO
IPC: C08L79/08
Filed: 2007-01-30
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyamideimide resin capable of forming a coating having high processability, adhesion and solvent resistance.  <P>SOLUTION: The polyamideimide resin is obtained by polymerizing (1) an aromatic amine component consisting of an aromatic diamine compound and/or an aromatic diisocyanate compound, (2) an aromatic acid component selected from the group consisting of aromatic dicarboxylic acid compounds, aromatic diol compounds, aromatic tribasic acid anhydrides, aromatic tribasic acid anhydride monochlorides and aromatic tetrabasic acid dianhydrides and (3) a copolymerizable component having an aliphatic structure and being copolymerizable with an aromatic amine or acid component, and has an aliphatic structure incorporated in an aromatic polyamideimide resin structure.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2007292725-A (JP)
Title: Substrate treatment apparatus
Inventor: KUROIWA TORU
IPC: G02F1/13
Filed: 2007-01-31
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a substrate treatment apparatus capable of readily determining the quality of a substrate, before being treated at a treatment part.  <P>SOLUTION: A light source 171 and a light-detecting part 172 are respectively provided in the vicinity of a heat-treating part 160 on the upstream side of the heat-treating part 160, when seen from the feed direction AR1 of the substrate W. The light source 171 is supported in the oblique upward direction of the substrate W by a support member 173 so that the optical axis thereof becomes almost vertical with respect to the feed direction AR1 of the substrate W. The light-detecting part 172 is supported in the oblique upward direction of the substrate W by a support member 174 so as to be provided on the extension of the optical axis of the light source 171. According to this constitution, the surface state of the substrate W during feed is determined during the period the feed into the heat treatment part 160, and determination of quality of the substrate W can be executed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008192420-A (JP)
Title: Connector
Inventor: OKAMURA TOSHIO
IPC: H01R4/02
Filed: 2007-02-02
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector capable of easily carrying out an operation of soldering an electric cable to a connection section of a contact.  <P>SOLUTION: A plug side housing 12 is integrally formed with a contact holding section 122 for holding a male terminal 11 with the connection section 11c exposed, and a wire holding section 123 coupled to the contact holding section 122 for holding one end portion of a coating 28e of an electric wire 28f and positioning a core 28f of an electric wire 28d on the connection section 11c.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008190434-A (JP)
Title: Fan retention structure and electronic apparatus
Inventor: OTANI SHIGENORI
IPC: G03B21/16
Filed: 2007-02-05
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fan retention structure capable of greatly reducing fan vibration and making low-frequency noise caused by the fan extremely low.  <P>SOLUTION: This structure is provided with flanges 2a, 2a on a suction side and a delivery side tubular shape frames 2d of an axial flow fan 2, respectively, and with a vibration isolation sponge 10 surrounding the outer circumference surface of the frames and installed between the flanges 2a, 2a. Depressed mounting frames 12, 12 are provided on the upper surface and the lower surface of the vibration isolation sponge 10, the upper surface and the lower surface of the vibration isolation sponge 10 mounted to the axial flow fan 2 are nipped between top and bottom inner surfaces of a casing via the mounting frame 12, and the axial flow fan 2 is retained in the casing.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008190231-A (JP)
Title: Feeder system for electric working machine
Inventor: YONEDA TAKASHI
IPC: E02F9/26
Filed: 2007-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a feeder system for an electric working machine capable of preventing the damage to a slip ring, the damage and severance of a cable, a risk of causing an accident by short circuit, or the like by preventing excessive tensile force from being applied to a feeder cable for supplying electricity to the electric working machine.  <P>SOLUTION: The feeder system for the electric working machine comprises an initial power receiving means to which the feeder cable connected to an external power source is connected; a tension detecting means for detecting tension applied to the feeder cable; and a working machine stop means for stopping the operation of an alarm means for alarming to the effect and/or the operation of the electric working machine when detected tension exceeds a predetermined value.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2007231940-A (JP)
Title: Swash plate of swash plate compressor, and swash plate compressor
Inventor: TANIGAWA NAONARI
IPC: C23C4/08
Filed: 2007-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a swash plate 3 made of a metallic base material 3a of a swash plate compressor excellent in adhesion and abrasion resistance as well as resistance against seizing, and be durable even for the use in a swash plate compressor using carbon dioxide gas for refrigerant.  <P>SOLUTION: A stainless steel sprayed layer 10 is formed on a sliding face of the swash plate 3 made of a metallic base material 3a on which a shoe slides, and a resin coat layer 11 containing fluororesin is formed on the stainless steel sprayed layer 10. Therefore, the adhesion of the resin coat layer 11 containing fluororesin excellent in resistance against seizing is sufficiently secured, and the swash plate can endure the use in the swash plate compressor using carbon dioxide gas for refrigerant.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008197423-A (JP)
Title: Display element
Inventor: ITO HIDEKI
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 2007-02-14
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display element suppressing light leakage, from a direction of crossing a viewing angle direction, while ensuring display quality.  <P>SOLUTION: Shield portions 24a of a parallax barrier layer 24 are formed in a checkered pattern corresponding to respective sub-pixels 11, while being displaced in an up direction crossing a display direction of an image. The shield portions 24a are prevented from being viewed in vertically successive stripes to improve display quality, and the light leak from the up direction crossing the viewing angle direction which is the display direction of the image can be prevented.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008133250-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing alkyl ether by microwave
Inventor: ITO KOICHI
IPC: C07C41/06
Filed: 2007-02-16
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an alkyl ether by which the alkyl ether such as ethyl t-butyl ether (ETBE) can be synthesized easily in a short time at a low cost without requiring excessive energy.  <P>SOLUTION: The method for producing the alkyl ether by reacting a 1-6C aliphatic alcohol with a 2-6C olefin includes bringing the 1-6C aliphatic alcohol into contact with the 2-6C olefin in the presence of a catalyst at 40-120°C by heating them with the microwave to react them.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008201179-A (JP)
Title: Inspection method for wheel state monitoring system, wheel state monitoring system, and receiver
Inventor: TAKI YUJI
IPC: B60C23/04
Filed: 2007-02-16
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve inspection accuracy of a wheel state monitoring system for monitoring the state of a wheel.  <P>SOLUTION: In the wheel state monitoring system for monitoring the state of the wheel, a transmitter transmits a signal containing wheel information related to the wheel by wireless. The receiver 18 receives the signal and estimates the state of the wheel. A communication state setting means 38 is capable of setting a communication state wherein the signal transmitted from the transmitter is hard to be received as wheel information by the receiver 18 compared to a communication state between the transmitter and the receiver 18 at normal times of monitoring the wheel state when an inspection is performed to check whether or not the wheel information can be communicated between the transmitter and the receiver 18.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008203619-A (JP)
Title: Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display panel
Inventor: KANEDA YOSHIHIRO
IPC: G02F1/1333
Filed: 2007-02-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel in which a plastic substrate having good flatness can be obtained after the plastic substrate is arranged of a glass substrate and is subjected to various kinds of processing.  <P>SOLUTION: This method includes steps of: bonding the first plastic substrate (3) onto a glass substrate (1); forming a patterned transparent electrode (4) onto the first plastic substrate; forming an alignment layer (6) onto the first plastic substrate; forming a sealing material (7) on the first plastic substrate; superposing a second plastic substrate (l1) via the sealing material onto the first plastic substrate; peeling the glass substrate from the first plastic substrate superposed with the second plastic substrate thereby forming the cell (30) for the liquid crystal display panel; and forming the cell for the liquid crystal display.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008202573-A (JP)
Title: Exhaust emission control device of on-vehicle diesel engine
Inventor: OTSUBO YASUHIKO
IPC: B01D46/42
Filed: 2007-02-22
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device of an on-vehicle diesel engine in which lubricating oil dilution due to regenerating treatment is suppressed while suitably removing, by burning, the particulate matters deposited on a filter by the regenerating treatment.  <P>SOLUTION: An oxidation catalyst 41 and a filter 42 on its downstream side for collecting the PM are disposed in the exhaust gas passage 30 of a diesel engine 10. The filter is positioned on the downstream side of the oxidation catalyst. An electronic control device 50 performs an automatic regenerating treatment for burning the PM deposited on the filter 42 by oxidizing the fuel injected by a post injection by the oxidation catalyst 41 when the deposited amount of PM is estimated to be equal to or higher than a predetermined amount. Under the condition that a vehicle is stopped, a manual regenerating treatment is performed when a regeneration treating switch 70 is turned on. A warning lamp 71 for prompting a driver to perform the manual regenerating treatment is attached to the instrument panel of the vehicle. The electronic control device 50 turns on the warning lamp 71 when the degree of the dilution of a lubricating oil is estimated to be relatively large.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT