baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2124036-C1 (RU)
Title: Revolving furnace for solid material
Inventor: TRATZ HERBERT
IPC: F27B7/04
Filed: 1994-08-30
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: heating pipes in the furnace for solid material revolving about its longitudinal axis (if viewed in cross-section) are positioned along the wall of the inner space. The distance between the heating pipes and the inner space wall and the relative distance of the heating pipes are less than the diameter of one heating pipe. The above distances are within 20 to 40 mm. Blind pipes are located between separate heating pipes for minor dismantling, they have the same diameter as the heating pipes. The inner space accommodates additional pipes, which (when viewed in cross-section) are arranged in irradial rows. Each row begins approximately on the inner wall and passes from it to the inner space, it may be bent (proceeding from the inner wall) against the direction of revolution, and may be straight directed and inclined (proceeding from the inner wall) against the direction of revolution. In the inner space provision may be made for longer and shorter irradial rows. Heating pipes located at least along the inner space wall of the furnace are furnished with impact- reflecting shells for protection against damage. Only small waste material can be fed to the furnace inner wall, and the inner wall practically in not loaded mechanically. Besides, in case of a pyrolysis reactor or low-temperature carbonization drum a good heat exchange from heating pipes into the gas atmosphere and layer of small material is attained. Heat radiated from heating pipes radially outside is thus very well used. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2099907-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRODSKIJ YURIJ YA
IPC: H05B6/76
Filed: 1996-04-24
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: devices for heating dielectrics, including microwave ovens. SUBSTANCE: filter has at least one set of weakly coupled series LC circuits incorporating parts with lumped parameters; it is at least partially placed in slot waveguide formed by part of multimode cavity body of device for heating dielectrics by electromagnetic energy (such as domestic microwave oven) provided with charge- discharge port and by periphery of door block around this port. At least one LC circuit of one of slot waveguide walls is used as one of capacitor plates (concerning dielectric heating device, cavity body, or door block). LC circuits of at least one set of coupled circuits are tuned to different frequencies near frequency of wave being filtered. EFFECT: improved protection of cavity against leakage of electromagnetic waves; reduced size of filter and, hence, size of device incorporating it; enlarged frequency band of filtered waves, improved operating reliability of filter. 9 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2106273-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway train stop
Inventor: ISAEV K S
IPC: B61K7/06
Filed: 1996-07-30
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; fixing of trains on station tracks. SUBSTANCE: stop has shoe applied to rail by means of lever rigidly coupled with shoe and secured on axle. This axle carries also a lever with fitted on oblique head. Lever is spring-loaded relative to grip body. Slider moving along lever under action of car wheel rim and thrusting against body limiter rigidly fixes lever in engagement position with wheel. Axle is secured on cover plate mounted on rail web. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2083122-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing tableting fermented milk
Inventor: VARDANYAN ARMEN ASHOTOVICH
IPC: A23C9/12
Filed: 1996-09-26
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves drying the fermented milk, adding to it inert filler, powdering the product with lubricating substance and tableting. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl
Patent RU-2095451-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extraction of cobalt
IPC: C22B23/00
Filed: 1997-01-23
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, particularly, hydrometallurgical process of extraction of cobalt. SUBSTANCE: roasting of cobalt hydroxide is carried out to prepare cobalt oxide. Thus prepared cobalt oxide is then cooled and dissolved in sulfuric acid to prepare solution of cobalt sulfate, said dissolution takes place in the presence of reduction agent. Then purification of solution against impurities, evaporation of said solution, crystallization of cobalt sulfate as crystallohydrate and drying of salt take places. Mentioned above roasting of cobalt hydroxide is carried out at 800-940 C. Cooling thus prepared oxide takes place by discharging it into water. Dissolution in sulfuric acid takes place in the presence of hydrazine hydrate, its quantity being 0.05-1 % of mass of cobalt oxide, the process takes place till final pH is 3.1-4.0. EFFECT: improved efficiency of the method. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2121692-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV N P
IPC: G01P3/488
Filed: 1997-02-07
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: various branches of industry, determination of angles of turn and rotation velocity. SUBSTANCE: transmitter has two flat rotating electromagnetic screens with slits. Screens are located between immobile flanges with measurement windings and immobile flange with excitation winding. Elements sensitive to variation of magnetic flux are put on flanges with measurement windings. These sensitive elements are manufactured in the form of concentric rings from strips of magnetic film. Strips have through holes. Turns of measurement winding are put through these holes. Strips are installed in rings in staggered arrangement with spacing equal to width of slit in screen. Distance between strips of magnetic film is less than length of strip. EFFECT: capability to measure rotation velocity in wide range of its change with high accuracy and sensitivity. 3 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2148980-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating respiratory distress syndrome
Inventor: CHECHENIN M G
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 1997-03-18
Granted: 2000-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying kinetic therapy using two schemes with Propopholum sedation on the background of mature distress syndrome form at the first or the second day of the disease based on changes in the monitoring data. Patient body position is to be changed 10 min later after inducing medicamentous sleep. The first scheme of the kinetic therapy is applied first of all. It is done by transferring the patient from the supine position to the lateral position (on right or left side), then into the prone position, then into the lateral position on the other side and then once more into the supine position. Time required for the mentioned four sequential changes of position is equal to 3-6 h in the first scheme repeating it 5-15 times. The required number of position changes being achieved within the first scheme when stable monitoring data are obtained and no postural responses are observed, sequential changes of patient positions are carried out according to the second scheme of the kinetic therapy described as back-to-side-to-the other side. Time required for the mentioned four sequential changes of position is equal to 5-10 h repeating the cycle 5-10 times. Sleep is induced by bolus injection of Propopholum at a dose of 0.3-0.7 mg/kg retaining the dose of 2 mg/kg/h during 10 min before changing patient position. Propopholum injections are continued at a dose of 2 mg/kg/h during 20 min after every position change cycle. Body positions are changed all the time without making long pauses during 2-6 days. EFFECT: reduced number of lethal outcomes in patients of resuscitation care profile. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2127069-C1 (RU)
Title: Food storage method
Inventor: POKROVSKIJ VALENTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/34
Filed: 1997-03-17
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: halogen- containing food additives, particularly polydimethylammonium halides- sucrose, where halide can be individual or mixture of two to four halides, are added to foods in the form of 0.0001-10% aqueous solutions taken in amounts from 0.0001 to 1 ml per 1 l of 1 kg of food. Another method consists in introducing additive into food packages on the basis of 1 to 0.0025 ml of additive per 1 sq.m of surface. EFFECT: extended choice of food-storage additives. 3 cl, 2 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2129240-C1 (RU)
Title: System for automatic control of rarefaction in combustion furnace and waste gas temperature
Inventor: GINTER GRUCHA
IPC: F23N5/00
Filed: 1997-05-14
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control of rarefaction at simultaneous control of waste gas temperature differential in channels with electric filters. SUBSTANCE: inlets temperature regulator of middle ventilator are connected to temperature sensor of waste gas channel of middle ventilator and to temperature sensors located in waste-gas channels of end ventilator directions through averaging adder and to temperature difference setter. Actuating regulator of middle ventilator direction is provided with feedback through power sensor of drive of this ventilator. EFFECT: enhanced uniformity of combustion in cross section of furnace. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2138054-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining functional state of hemostasis system
Inventor: KORSHUNOV G V
IPC: G01N33/86
Filed: 1997-07-15
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves taking blood samples before and after creating short-term local ischemia state with following anticoagulant mixed to blood. The mixture is centrifuged stage-by-stage first producing plasma that is rich in blood platelets and then one that is deficient in blood platelets. The samples are incubated, aggregation inductor is added to samples and parameter is determined describing aggregation before and after creating short-term local ischemia state. The so obtained results being compared, functional state of hemostasis system is thought to be evaluated. Aggregation inductor is added first in lower and than in higher end concentration and the corresponding aggregation degrees are recorded and maximum aggregation speeds before and after creating short-term local ischemia state are calculated independently in cases of greater and lower aggregation inductor concentration and their ratios are determined. The so obtained ratio values are interpreted as normal functional state of hemostasis system when the ratios are greater than or equal to 1, hypercoagulation disorder in functional state of hemostasis system when the ratios are less than 1, functional state disorder of hemostasis system and high risk of post-operation hemorrhage when one ration is greater than or equal to 1 and the other one is less than 1. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy in predicting hemorrhagic diathesis development in the operation intervention region.
Patent RU-2120973-C1 (RU)
Title: Vodka "okhotnichiyi prostory"
Inventor: SHAVALDINA F M
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1997-08-04
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka contains the following ingredients per 1000 dal of prepared product: natural honey, 9.7-10.3 kg; glycerine, 0.7-1.3 l; chicory flowers infusion, 1.2-1.8 l; raspberry root infusion, 1.7-2.3 l; 65.8-% sugar syrup, 11.0-12.0 l; ethyl rectified alcohol "Lux" and corrected potable water in the amount of 40% strength of blend. EFFECT: broadened assortment of vodkas; higher organoleptical and curative properties.
Patent RU-2111242-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for bitter liquor "kluychanskaya"
Inventor: KOLESNIK ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1997-10-23
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: composition contains the following ingredients per 1000 dal of prepared product of 40% vol.: cinnamon, 0.2-0.8 kg; coriander, 1.2-1.8 kg; natural honey, 9.5-10.5 kg; citric acid, up to mass concentration of acids, 0.2 g/100 cu.cm; yarrow, 0.2-0.8 kg; linden flowers, 0.2-0.8 kg ; immortelle, 1.7-2.3 kg; wild camomile, 0.3-0.9 kg; mountain ash fruit infusion, 999.5-1000.5 l; 65.8-% sugar syrup, 114.5-115.5 l; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance. EFFECT: higher organoleptical properties; broadened assortment of bitter liquors.
Patent RU-2123223-C1 (RU)
Title: Solid-state laser pumped with chemical light source
Inventor: GORDON E B
IPC: H01S3/095
Filed: 1997-10-28
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: solid-state lasers operating in pulse-period mode. SUBSTANCE: solid-state laser that has set of active elements optical cavity, and chemical lamp is provided in addition with mixture change unit assembled of piston and slide valves, mixture preparation system, and firing unit built up of spark- ignition device, accelerating tube, and detonation by-pass system. Use is made of stoichiometric dicyan and oxygen mixture doped with metal halides and of detonating mode of gaseous discharge combustion. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2144354-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of nocturnal enuresis treatment
IPC: A61K31/52
Filed: 1997-10-27
Granted: 2000-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; applicable in neurology for treatment of enuresis. SUBSTANCE: method includes detection and sanitation of foci of chronic infection; detection of painful foci in zone of inlet of skull cavity of sensitive cranial nerves at cervical, thoracic and lumbosacral levels; arresting them successively, one focus a day by injection of V.A. Kozyrev medicinal mixture. It is preliminarily prepared by mixing of 10 ml of 2-% solution of novocaine, 10 ml of 0.02-% solution of vitamin B12, 1.0 ml of 2.5-% aqueous solution of hydrocortisone, 1.0 ml of 2-% solution of papaverin hydrochloride, 1.0 ml of physiological salt solution. Mixture is introduced by transneural or transradicular injection in volume of 3.0 ml, and in arresting of painful foci in region of patient vertebral arches at lumbosacral level, 4.0 ml of mixture is injected into cicatrix mass between ends of patient vertebral arches. Injection is accomplished fractionally in different directions for hydraulic preparation. EFFECT: provision of adequate treatment. 3 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2133015-C1 (RU)
Title: Ultrasonic distant level indicator
Inventor: BOLOTOV A A
IPC: G01F23/296
Filed: 1997-12-16
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: ultrasonic distant level indicator has receiving-radiating piezoconverter manufactured in the form of sphere, reflector having shape of concave spherical mirror in which focus piezoconverter is placed, electronic measurement circuit. Upper hemisphere of piezoconverter is fitted with absorber. Diameter of sphere of piezoconverter is not less than two wavelengths. EFFECT: increased measurement accuracy. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2135433-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYRYKH V A
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 1998-01-20
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: building materials in various industries. SUBSTANCE: refractory concrete mix comprises, wt.%: finely milled slag resulting from aluminothermal smelting of metallic chromium, 5-20; ultradispersed silica, 2-10; surfactant, 1-2; and refractory filler, the balance. Slag comprises, wt %: Al 2 O 3 , 61.2-89.7; CaO, 8.3-29.6; MgO 0.7-4.9; FeO, 0.3- 1.8; Cr 2 O 3 , 0.5-10.2; SiO 2 , 0.2-3.7; Na 2 O, 0.3-4.2 and has specific surface of 400-1000 s. m/kg. EFFECT: reduced moisture content of mix with acceptable plasticity and setting period, increased strength and density of concrete lining. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2145705-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOSYREV D JA
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 1998-06-11
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: general and power mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: test stand has input and output main lines, controllable source of gas flow made as production compressor, controllable which drive is represented by internal combustion engine, devices for producing of gas-flow pulsations manufactured in the form of regulated throttle with control mechanism and rotary flap with drive intended for its rotation. Rotary flap is positioned on outlet branch pipe coupled to output main line. Test stand also includes measuring and control devices, jet mixer, active channel of which is coupled to output main line of production compressor and passive channel, to output main line of internal combustion engine. Output main line of test stand is coupled to inlet manifold of internal combustion engine by by-pass main line. Two-way cock is positioned at place of connection of by-pass main line, inlet manifold of internal combustion engine and input main line of internal combustion engine. Two-way cock has two positions. First position: inlet manifold of internal combustion engine is connected to atmosphere through input main line of internal combustion engine and air filter and the second position: inlet manifold of internal combustion engine is connected to test stand input main line through by-pass main line. Production compressor is driven through step-up reduction gear. Input and output main lines of test stand are coupled to compressor and turbine of turbocompressor under test, respectively. In addition, test stand contains heat exchanger-recuperator, first circuit of which is connected to output of turbine of turbocompressor under test and second circuit, to production compressor output and passive channel of mixer. EFFECT: extended range of test modes. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2137789-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MITSKIJ G EH
IPC: C08K3/24
Filed: 1998-07-14
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electroinsulating materials. SUBSTANCE: invention describes a new electroinsulating composition based on suspension polyvinyl chloride and involving dioctyl phthalate, metal-containing stabilizing agent, diphenylol- -propane, stearic acid, pigments, chalk and additionally - asbestos fiber modified with 0.2-1.5 mas. p. of silica filler as a vehicle at the following ratio of components, mas. p. p.: suspension polyvinyl chloride 100; dioctyl phthalate 40-70; metal-containing stabilizing agent 5.0-14.6; diphenylolpropane 0.3-1.0; stearic acid 0.3-1.0; pigments 1.0-7.0; chalk 5-30; asbestos fiber modified with 0.2-1.5 mas. p. of silica filler 0.7-11.5. Composition exhibits the decreased water-absorption, hardness at 20 C and high resistance to tear. EFFECT: improved quality and properties of the composition. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2142444-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing granular complex fertilizers having microelements
Inventor: BRODSKIJ A A
IPC: C05D9/02
Filed: 1998-08-25
Granted: 1999-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, more particularly preparation of granular complex fertilizer based on fertilizer mixtures for various types of soils. SUBSTANCE: method comprises dry mixing of granular components containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and microelements. Microelements are mixed with calcium-and sulfur-containing substances, the resulting mixture is granulated at moisture content of 10-20% and temperature of 50-75 C to obtain granules with particle size of 1-4 mm, and granules in amount of 10-25 wt % based on total fertilizer weight are then mixed with granular nitrogen, phosphorus-and potassium-containing constituents. Calcium-containing substances include calcium and/or ammonium sulfate and phosphoric acid production waste, e.g. phosphogypsum. Microelements include boric acid, zinc, manganese, copper sulfates and other essential elements for certain types of fertilizer. The resulting complex fertilizers with microelements have identical composition with respect to entire weight. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2148001-C1 (RU)
IPC: B41M1/00
Filed: 1998-08-31
Granted: 2000-04-27
Abstract: Способ изготовления монотипии: для расширения изобразительных возможностей и упрощения способа ксерокопию лицевой стороной прикладывают к оконечному носителю, обратную сторону ксерокопии слегка пропитывают, например, скипидаром и, одновременно применяя давление, снимают оттиск.
Patent RU-2140473-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for acoustic liquid washing of textile products
Inventor: SIMKIN EH M
IPC: D06F19/00
Filed: 1998-09-30
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: method for acoustic cleaning and washing of textile products, may be used for ground oil, water and gas separation in petroleum industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves pressurizing vessel into which fabric to be washed and washing solution have been preliminarily charged; increasing pressure in free space above solution surface to level corresponding to designed water saturation value required for effective cleaning of fabric; providing acoustic action, with duration, frequency and intensity of this action being in accordance with amount of released air solved in liquid; depressurizing vessel upon termination of acoustic action and draining contaminated washing solution. EFFECT: increased efficiency and reduced cost of fabric liquid washing process. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2150047-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUSOV S A
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 1998-10-19
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: Котел предназначен для использования в системах отопления и горячего водоснабжения. Котел состоит из топочной и конвективной частей, образованных экранами, выполненными из труб, соединенных между собой перепускными патрубками, расположенными тангенциально к осям экранных труб и имеющими поперечное сечение щелевидной формы. Размеры сечения относятся к диаметру экранных труб, как: 0,25 - 0,35 - высота, 1,3 - 2,4 - ширина, что позволяет уменьшить гидравлическое сопротивление, увеличить коэффициент теплоотдачи от стенки трубы к воде. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2144903-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing starting material for production of carbon black
Inventor: GOL DSHTEJN JU M
IPC: C10G51/02
Filed: 1998-10-26
Granted: 2000-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing and petrochemistry. SUBSTANCE: extract from selective-solvent lube fraction purification is mixed with aromatized component or with heavy catalytic gas oil and aromatized component, the latter being petroleum residue obtained after selective- solvent purification of heavy petroleum fractions. EFFECT: improved end product quality and increased yield of carbon black. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2153713-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOCHKAREV S A
IPC: G21C19/34
Filed: 1998-11-05
Granted: 2000-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: spent nuclear fuel recovery in radiochemical industry. SUBSTANCE: end part is separated from active section of spent fuel assembly by cutting it with knife performing translational and rotary motion relative to auxiliary cutting blades of movable hold-down device and support which function to hold tight the fuel assembly at cutting point, knife blades being shaped to follow shape of fuel assemblies being treated. Such process ensures reliable separation and cutting without forming finely dispersed fractions of fuel assembly can material and liquid radioactive wastes. EFFECT: reduced power requirement, improved radiation safety and capacity. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2143415-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing fertilizer with bioactive additive
Inventor: KUKHARENKO A A
IPC: C05F11/08
Filed: 1998-11-30
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, more particularly, manufacture of fertilizers using poultry waste and ethyl alcohol waste. SUBSTANCE: organic component is mixed with microbiological agent. Organic agent is poultry waste, and microbiological agent is microbiological ethyl production waste which is biomixture of microorganisms useful for fermentation of sugar and starch-containing stock. Ratio of organic to microbiological components is 5:1 by volume. The resulting mixture is granulated. Fertilizer further comprises mineral compounds and also micro- and macroelements. Method makes it possible to vary, within wide ranges, content of nutrients and also micro- and macro-elements depending on conditions of application of fertilizers and to reduce consumption of mineral fertilizers in the production of various agricultural crops. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 2 cl