baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-950002733-B1 (KR)
Title: Boring machine for clay type ground
Inventor: YANG HYONG-CHIL
IPC: E02F5/16
Filed: 1991-05-03
Granted: 1995-03-24
Abstract: The method is for boring perforatimg and enlarging the holes in the weak ground i.e. seashore or clay layer by simultaneously assembling a number of boring tools. The method comprises the steps of; tearing down the clay layer by spraying a high pressure water under the pressure of 100-500 Kg/cm2 by use of a number of nozzles; crushing the clay earth while crushing the earth, and then discharging the crushed earth; covering a cylindriacal weight by preventing the vibration of the boring equipment caused by the high pressure water; forming a number of radial shaped branch holes by connecting the hole boring equipments, and strengthening the earth base by pouring mortar into the holes.
Patent KR-970000336-B1 (KR)
Inventor: HAMPTON KEITH
IPC: F04C18/18
Filed: 1991-05-15
Granted: 1997-01-08
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-940006013-B1 (KR)
Title: Subscribers information processing method in telephone metering
Inventor: KANG SHIN-KU
IPC: H04M15/08
Filed: 1991-05-16
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: The method includes the steps of analyzing a call charge command input from an electronic exchanger, if the information is on new service subscriber, allocating a service number for the subscriber, and if the information is renewal, renewing it, if the information of the analyzing step is on removing call charge service subscriber, removing it, if the information of the analyzing step is on subscriber inquiry, informing other information to the operator, and if the information of the analyzing step is on service subscriber correction, checking whether to correct it or not and then renewing the information.
Patent KR-950009794-B1 (KR)
Inventor: WATANABE MASAHARU
IPC: H01L29/78
Filed: 1991-08-21
Granted: 1995-08-28
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-950003170-B1 (KR)
Title: Connection of frame parts with profiled panels in gratings
Inventor: DIETERICH GUNTER
IPC: B60K11/08
Filed: 1991-09-04
Granted: 1995-04-01
Abstract: To provide a connection between frame parts (1) and the ends of profile strips (3), arranged parallel to one another, in gratings (2) for special vehicles, which guarantees an improvement in the impact and shock resistance of these regions which is lower than that of the basic material as a result of welding, the ends of the profile strips (3) are respectively arranged in holes (4) contoured to the profiled strips (3) and located in the frame parts (1). <IMAGE>
Patent KR-950012047-B1 (KR)
Title: Interface circuit for isdn network
Inventor: PARK GYE-HO
IPC: H04N7/15
Filed: 1991-10-25
Granted: 1995-10-13
Abstract: The circuit is for interfacing a color video phone with ISDN. The circuit comprises an ISAC(330) for communicating primitive message and I/O data with an MPU(302), a CODEC(320) for generating PCM data of audio signal and DTMF and ring tone, and multiplexer and de-multiplexer(310) for multiplexing and demultiplexing PCM data and video data and sending the processed data to the ISAC.
Patent KR-940005044-B1 (KR)
Title: Voice recognizing apparatus and voice recording method
Inventor: HAN SOK-JIN
Filed: 1991-12-27
Granted: 1994-06-10
Abstract: The device records a voice by one sound with a voice synthesizer (IC4) and memory (6), The device includes a voice record and recognition unit (1) which compares data of 64K SRAM (IC3) and recognizes a voice, an amplifier (5) which amplifies a voice signal of microphone (M), a memory (6) which stores voice data, a storage unit (7), a 1st micom (8) which inputs output data of a voice record and recognition unit (1), a displaying unit (3) which displays results, and a processor (9) which has a 1st micom (8) and displaying unit (3).
Patent KR-960007147-B1 (KR)
Inventor: YOSHINO NOBUO
IPC: B21D35/00
Filed: 1991-02-15
Granted: 1996-05-29
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-950005050-B1 (KR)
Title: Code generator
Inventor: KIM TAE-UNG
IPC: H03M7/00
Filed: 1992-02-29
Granted: 1995-05-17
Abstract: This generator converts a variable length code generated due to a variable length coding to a constant length unit. It comprises: (a) a memories (30),(31) having a first and a second nonvolatile momory; (b) a control (100) generating a multiplexing selection signal and an output clock to transform and control the variable length code to a constant length unit; (c) a multiplexer (40) that responds to a selection signal of the control part and outputs a constant bit of data; (d) a first delay (50) outputting an output data of the multiplexer with delay; (e) a second delay (51) outputting an output data of a first nonvolatile memory; and (f) an output latch (60) that responds to an output clock and finally outputs the delay-outputted data of constant bit. This generator is suitable for a high speed processing of data and has stability of data at high speed operation too.
Patent KR-950004125-B1 (KR)
Inventor: NISHINO MASAKAZU
IPC: H04N5/44
Filed: 1992-05-20
Granted: 1995-04-25
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-950007483-B1 (KR)
Title: Semiconductor manufacturing diffusion processing method
Inventor: PARK JUN-SHIK
IPC: H01L21/22
Filed: 1992-06-23
Granted: 1995-07-11
Abstract: The process includes a starting step, a safe-pyro step, a stand-by step, a flow testing step for checking the states of diffusion appliances under the same conditions as the process conditions, a boat-in step, a safe-gas step, a process step, a stand by step, a delay-off step, a boat-out step, a finish step, and an interruption step, thereby detecting the abnornal states on the processes in advance to improve the productivity in the semiconductor manufacturing processes.
Patent KR-950007536-B1 (KR)
Title: Correcting method of image shaking in digital camcorder
Inventor: LEE BYONG-OK
IPC: H04N5/232
Filed: 1992-07-02
Granted: 1995-07-11
Abstract: The method comprises a first process for obtaining an outline per block from picture element data of a current frame when detecting a dynamic object in a current frame, determining a maximum outline block( maximum of sum of all outlines) to detect motion vectors, a second process for shifting the set maximum outline block by the motion vector to detect motion vectors again if the motion vector value of the first process is lower than the threshold, and a third process for operating the first process when the motion vector value of the first process is bigger than the threshold.
Patent KR-950010782-B1 (KR)
Title: Method for preparing catalyst for manufacturing trichlorosiliane
Inventor: LEE JONG-MIN
IPC: C01B33/107
Filed: 1992-07-13
Granted: 1995-09-23
Abstract: The catalyst is prepared by (A) dissolving copper oxide or copper chloride, of which amount is equivalent to 2˜10wt% of metal silicon support to be impregnated, in a mixed solvent of ammonia water (NH4OH) and ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) ; (B) adding metal silicon powder to the solution to be impregnated with copper component of copper oxide or copper chloride ; and (C) drying it under vacuum. The prepared catalyst can improve the conversion rate to silane trichloride up to 24 mole%, which is 6 mole% higher than the conventional catalyst.
Patent KR-100232934-B1 (KR)
Inventor: HUJITA SHINICHI
IPC: H04N5/262
Filed: 1992-08-26
Granted: 1999-12-01
Abstract: 입력 화상 데이터에 비디오 특수 효과 처리를 실시하는 화상 처리 시스템에서 화상 처리 데이터를 기억하는 메모리와, 상기 메모리에 기억된 상기 화상 처리 데이터에 근거하여 계수를 발생하는 계수 발생 수단과, 상기 계수 발생 수단에서 출력되는 상기 계수에 근거하여 상기 입력 화상 데이터에 신호 처리를 실시하는 신호 처리 수단과, 복수 종류의 화상 처리 데이터를 기억하는 외부 기억수단과, 상기 메모리, 상기 계수 발생수단 및 상기 신호처리 수단을 제어하는 제어 수단을 구비하고, 상기 제어 수단은 상기 복수 종류의 화상 처리 데이터중의 소망의 화상 처리 데이터를 상기 메모리에 전송하도록 한다.
Patent KR-950006435-B1 (KR)
Title: Lead frame
Inventor: KIM KUK-KWANG
IPC: H01L23/495
Filed: 1992-09-18
Granted: 1995-06-15
Abstract: In soldering outer leads of a semiconductor package, solder sputtered around tie bars exposed in air can lead to device failure by wrong connection. To restrict the problem, a lead frame supported by different tie bars is suggested. Generally the structure of a lead frame (25) generally consists of a die pad (26), at least two tie bars (27), and leads (28) formed at regular intervals around the pad, while in the lead frame suggested here two tie bars are designed to have different areas as shown in the figure or to locate at crossed places.
Patent KR-100209575-B1 (KR)
Inventor: JO KUNG-YON
IPC: C30B29/52
Filed: 1992-11-30
Granted: 1999-07-15
Abstract: 본 발명은 망간-아연 페라이트 단결정의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 좀 더 구체적으로는 브릿지만법에 의해 망간-아연 페라이트 단결정을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 백금도가니를 1200~1700 의 온도범위에서 소둔 및 냉각공정, 산처리하여 불순물을 제거하는 공정, 및/또는 세정 및 건조공정으로 전처리하여 단결정 성장시키는 망간-아연 페라이트 단결정의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-920007395-B1 (KR)
Inventor: BORSTEL REID W
IPC: C07H19/073
Filed: 1988-10-27
Granted: 1992-08-31
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-960008532-B1 (KR)
Title: Capacitor manufacturing method of dram
Inventor: KIM SUNG-CHOL
IPC: H01L27/108
Filed: 1993-01-12
Granted: 1996-06-26
Abstract: The capacitor manufacturing method comprises steps of depositing a first semiconductor layer(5) and a third barrier layer(10) after formating a contact hole of a accumulated node electrode between a first barrier(2) and a second barrier(3), formating a first semiconductor side walls by performing etch back process around the accumulated node electrode contact, formating an accumulated node electrode and removing a fourth barrier, depositing dielectric materials on the accumulated node electrode and forming a flat electrode, thereby increasing a capacitance of the device.
Patent KR-950002694-B1 (KR)
Title: Power control apparatus and method therefor
Inventor: PARK JONG-U
IPC: G06F1/26
Filed: 1993-01-20
Granted: 1995-03-24
Abstract: The circuit for controlling the monitor power every time the computer accesses the specific address assigned by an address decoder includes a serial port(2) applying the trigger pulse signal to a power controller(8) according to a mouse(3) operation, a CPU(4) processing the interrupt signal of a keyboard(1) and the mouse, an generator(6) generating the addresses(A0-10), a generator(5) generating the address decoder control signals(AEN,IOR,IOW), an address decoder(7) generating the trigger pulse provided to the generators(5,6), and a printer port(10) generating the trigger pulse provided to the power controller.
Patent KR-100308727-B1 (KR)
Title: 플럭스함유알루미늄합금납재및플럭스함유알루미늄브레이징시이트
Filed: 1993-02-10
Granted: 2001-11-30
Abstract: 본 발명의 일련의 플럭스 함유 A1 납재는, 기본적으로 A1, Si 및 플럭스를 함유하는 동시에 플럭스를 제외한 원소의 합계 함유량에 대하여 Si 함유량이 3 내지 15wt %이고 또 플러스를 제외한 원소의 합계와 플럭스와의 중량비가 99.9 : 0.1 내지 70 :30의 비율로 배합되고, 또 밀도가 이론치의 90%이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다. 
     그리고, 또 전기한 납재조성에 Zn, Sn, In 중에서 1종류 또는 2종류이상의 금속이 플럭스를 제외한 원소의 합계 함유량에 대하여 Zn함유량이 0.1 내지 5wt%, Sn 함유량이 0.01 내지 0.5wt%, In함유량이 0.01 내지 0.5 wt%의 범위로 첨가된 플럭스 함유 A1합금 납재까지도 포함한다. 
     또, 본원의 또 하나의 발명인 일련의 플럭스 함유 A1 브레이징시이트는 알루미늄 또는 그 합금재로 이루어지는 코어의 적어도 일면에 상기한 각종 플럭스 함유 A1합금납재로 이루어지는 피재가 피복되고, 또한 그 피재의 두께가 편면 10㎛ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.
Patent KR-960016681-B1 (KR)
Inventor: MIURA YASUHIRO
IPC: B65G65/48
Filed: 1993-02-13
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: 요약없슴
Patent KR-950012965-B1 (KR)
Title: Machines for cleaning vegetables
Inventor: PARK MYONG-SON
IPC: A23N12/02
Filed: 1993-02-19
Granted: 1995-10-24
Abstract: The apparatus automates the overall process of cleansing and drying the agricultural products. It comprises rotary blades(3), equidistantly installed on an inner wall of a hollow cylinder(2); guide holes(4,4') formed on both side walls of the cylinder(2); an agricultural product pouring member(5) inserted into the guide hole(4); a receiving and feeding plate(6) installed in the hole(4'); a cleansing chamber(1); feeding conveyors(11,11') having a multiple of holes and connected to the receiving and feeding plate(6); and a hot vapor spraying member(2) positioned over the conveyors(11,11'); a drying chamber(10).
Patent KR-960002277-B1 (KR)
Title: Method of metal etching semiconductor devices
Inventor: KANG HYO-SANG
IPC: G03F7/26
Filed: 1993-02-26
Granted: 1996-02-14
Abstract: The method for etching a semiconductor device comprises (A) forming photoresist film(4), (B) forming a metallic pattern(3) by etching the metallic film(3) using chloride source gas, (C) removing the photoresist film(4), and (D) removing the chlorine(5) remained during etching the metallic film by NH3 or O2 plasma treatment. This method reduces the loss of wafer resulted from corrosion of metal by removing effectively the remained chlorine.
Patent KR-960007767-B1 (KR)
Title: Process for thermoplastic resin having low gloss
Inventor: HAN JONG-SOON
IPC: C08L25/02
Filed: 1993-04-26
Granted: 1996-06-12
Abstract: The low lustrous thermoplastic resin comprises copolymer latex containing aromatic vinyl monomer and graft copolymer of vinyl monomer to rubber compound. The low lustrous thermoplastic resin is prepared by mixing the copolymer latex(A) and graft copolymer(C). The copolymer latex(A) contains aromatic vinyl monomer 20-60 wt.%, vinyl cyanate monomer 10-50 wt.%, unsaturated epoxy monomer 5-20 wt.%, multi-functional vinyl monomer 0.1-2 wt.% and acrylic acid ester monomer 2-8 wt.%. The graft copolymer(C) is prepared by grafting vinyl monomer and aromatic vinyl monomer 30-80 wt.% with copolymer 20-70 wt.% which is formed by adding acid and base to rubber compd.(B) containing butadiene monomer 80-95 wt.% and acrylate 5-20 wt.% with alkyl group having no more than 10 carbons.
Patent KR-970009461-B1 (KR)
Title: Sound mute circuit of tv
Inventor: NAM HA-EUN
IPC: H04N5/60
Filed: 1993-06-25
Granted: 1997-06-13
Abstract: In the main body(10) of the wireless telephone, it has an automatic channel selection device which connects the call from the wireless mobile station(20) to the optimum communication channel available. The voice mute circuit(30) has an antenna(32) that is a communication device detector, and the call signal detector(34) that has the same function as the automatic channel selection device and outputs telephone communication signal, the microcomputer(36) to output the voice muting control signal and the voice muting part(38) to mute the voice signal of TV by the voice muting control signal.
Patent KR-100259104-B1 (KR)
Inventor: CHO SOUNG M
IPC: F23J15/00
Filed: 1993-07-19
Granted: 2000-06-15
Abstract: 본 발명은 연소시스템에서 연도가스의 NO x 를 감소시키기 위한 수성 환원제를 기화시키는 방법에 관한 것이다. 
     열교환기는 연도가스 통로에 배치되어서 연도가스로 부터의 열이 열 교환 매체, 바람직하기로는 주변공기를 가열시킨다. 가열된 공기는 수성환원제, 바람직하기로는 수성 암모니아가 기화되는 기화기로 통과된다. 기화된 암모니아는 NO x 를감소시키기에 효과적인 연도가스 통로내로 주입된다. 자동제어 시스템의 일부 단면들이 개시되어 있다.
Patent KR-970010504-B1 (KR)
Inventor: MORI YOSHIHARU
IPC: E02D3/12
Filed: 1993-07-27
Granted: 1997-06-26
Abstract: 내용없음.
Patent KR-970004564-B1 (KR)
Inventor: KAWAGANA YOSHINOBU
IPC: H01C10/00
Filed: 1993-09-24
Granted: 1997-03-29
Abstract: 요약 없음
Patent KR-970002479-B1 (KR)
Title: Two-dimensional inverse cosine transformer
Inventor: KIM SUNG-JUNG
IPC: H04N7/12
Filed: 1993-11-04
Granted: 1997-03-05
Abstract: A two-dimensional IDCT(inverse discrete cosine transform) apparatus simplifies an internal circuit of IDCT, reduces an element size, and enhances an operation speed. The apparatus includes: a controller for receiving a data from a variable length decoding(VLD) part, executing IDCT part, and generating first and second address information; a first coefficient storage part for generating a normal coefficient matrix corresponding to the first address information; a first register for temporarily storing a transposition input coefficient matrix from VLD part; a first multiplier for using a coefficient matrix from the first coefficient storage part as a multiplicand,  and using the input coefficient matrix from the first register as a multiplier; a first accumulator for accumulating a pixel data matrix from the first multiplier(20) by a predetermined number; a first select/round part for generating a predetermined output bit number according to a clip and round generation of pixel data provided from the first accumulator; a second coefficient storage part for generating a transposition coefficient matrix corresponding to a second address information provided from the controller; a second register for a data parallel processing between a coefficient data provided from the first select/round part and the second address information from the controller; a second multiplier for using a coefficient data from the second register as a multiplicand, and multiplying a transposition coefficient matrix provided from the second coefficient storage part; a second accumulator for accumulating a pixel data matrix provided to the second multiplier by a predetermined number; and a second select/round part for generating a predetermined output bit number according to a clip and round generation of pixel data provided from the second accumulator.
Patent KR-970008003-B1 (KR)
Inventor: GIFFUNE JOHN P
IPC: F04C28/26
Filed: 1993-12-20
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: 요약 없음
Patent KR-970010975-B1 (KR)
Title: Sulfur analysis method in copper
Inventor: HU WOON
IPC: G01N21/00
Filed: 1993-12-29
Granted: 1997-07-05
Abstract: There is provided an analyzing method of sulfur contained in copper by using inductively coupled plasma spectrometry. The method is comprised of five steps: the first step for processing copper sample containing sulfur in a certain size, depositing it in a supersonic washing container wherein acetone is a washing liquid, and washing it; the second step for drying the sample whose washing is completed in the normal temperature; the third step for ionization by averaging a certain amount of the dried sample, adding 15-30ml of concentrated nitric acid per sample 1g to it and heating in the temperature of 80-100 degree; the fourth step for oxidation by adding 15-30ml of sample hydrogen peroxide per sample 1g to the ionized solvent and heating in the temperature of 70-100 degree; and, the last step for calculating concentration of sulfur with inductively coupled plasma spectrometry after filtering and refining the sample solvent whose oxidization is completed.
Patent KR-960013065-B1 (KR)
Inventor: BACHER HELMUT
IPC: B29C48/03
Filed: 1991-07-11
Granted: 1996-09-30
Abstract: 내용없음.
Patent RO-119909-B1 (RO)
Title: Support for a unit for presenting information with at least one presentation face
Inventor: L HOTEL FRANCOIS
IPC: G09F23/10
Filed: 2002-05-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a support for a unit for presenting information, which has at least one presentation face. According to the invention, the support (1) has at least one presentation face (11) containing at least a sheet of a rigid and foldable sensitive material comprising said presentation face (11), tensioning means (10, 20 and 21) for bending the presentation face (11) of the sheet and means (9, 19 and 5) for maintaining the presentation face (11) of the sheet in curved condition, the maintaining means being opposed to the tensioning means (10), the maintaining means, opposed to the tensioning means (10), for maintaining the presentation face (11) of the sheet in curved condition, containing a plurality of strips (9) disposed so that their action should be exerted corespondingly to a discrete distribution along the presentation face (11) of the sheet.
Patent RO-126660-B1 (RO)
Title: Installation for synthesis of nanoparticles by laser pyrolysis
Inventor: POPOVICI ERNEST
IPC: F23D11/44
Filed: 2011-04-27
Abstract: The invention relates to an installation for the synthesis of nanostructures to be employed in electronics and medicine. According to the invention, the installation comprises a high-power COlaser, a beam transport system (2), a tight reaction chamber (3), an internal combustion chamber (4), a system (13) for monitoring the beam power optically aligned with the beam axis (14), an injector (5) for injecting the gaseous precursor mixture from a system (7) of supply with technological gas, a mass control system (10), a stage evaporator (8) for heating the technological gas and converting liquid and gaseous precursors into a liquid phase, a system (9) for the supply and mass control of the liquid precursor, some thermostating systems (6) for monitoring the mixture temperature, a filter (11) for retaining the nanostructured powder formed upon interaction between the gas mixture and the laser beam, a flap (12) wherethrough waste gases are conveyed into a chamber (15).
Patent RS-59968-B1 (RS)
Title: Axial pressure regulator of the direct action of the outlet and the inlet pressure
Inventor: SADŽAKOVIĆ MIROLJUB
IPC: G05D16/06
Filed: 2017-11-16
Abstract: <p>The invention relates to an axial pressure regulator of the direct action of the outlet and the inlet pressure, in which, according to the basic embodiment, in the housing (01), in the sliding bearings (17), is axially movable supported a nozzle (03). Opposite to the movable balancing nozzle (03), a fixed seal (04) is attached with seals (041), which is double symmetrical. On the left side of the housing (01), an inlet connection (14) is attached via the thread and the seals, and on the right side of the housing (01), an outlet connection (021) is attached via the thread and seals. In the body of the housing (01) is connected a overflow line (011) which connects the nozzle (03) to the outlet connection (021). The housing (09) of the membrane assembly (10) is attached to the housing (01), and the impulse line (093) is connected to the output assembly (02) by means of the connection (092) and to the housing (09) by means of the connection (094). In the housing (09), in the sleeve (08), a lever (05) is arranged rotatably by means of the axle (07), whose lower end is connected rotatably to the nozzle (03) by means of the axle (06), whereas in the upper part the lever (05) is connected via the shaft (103) and the roller (104) to the lower membrane clamp (102) of the membrane (M) of the membrane assembly (10), which is fastened between the housing (09) and the housing (11) via the screw (101). The regulating spring (12) is supported on the membrane assembly (10), and on the opposite side it is pressed with a regulating bolt (13) which is screwed in the lid (132) and secured by a nut (133).</p>
Patent SA-108290772-B1 (SA)
Inventor: جيليس فيرشنيدير
IPC: C07C5/32
Filed: 2008-12-01
Abstract: يختص الاختراع بمفاعل للتقطير الحفزي catalytic reforming أو لفصل هيدروجين الهيدروكربونات hydrocarbons dehydrogenation، لديه شكل أسطواني cylindrical shape خلال محور رأسي vertical axis، رأس عليا upper head وقاعدة سفلي يضم منطقتين علـى شكل حلقة تكون منطقة تسمي منطقة حفزية catalytic zone ومنطقة تسمي منطقة تبادل exchange zone. ألواح محكمة رأسية vertical hermetic panels تقسم المفاعل في قطاعات، قطاعات مذكــورة كل يضم قطاع تبادل exchange section واحد علـى الأقل وقطاع حفــزي catalytic section واحد علـى الأقل، مجموعة موحدة لقطاعــات تبادل exchange sections مذكــورة مكوناً منطقة التبادل exchange zone و مجموعة موحدة لقطاعات حفزية catalytic sections. مذكــورة مكونة منطقة حفزية catalytic zone. ويختص أيضاً الاختراع العملية توظــف المفاعل للاختراع.
Patent SA-516370762-B1 (SA)
Inventor: KLOECKENER DANIEL B
Filed: 2016-03-17
Abstract: يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بمولد بخار باستعادة الحرارة Heat recovery steam generator يشمل تغليف، ملف مبخر evaporator coils بضغط منخفض، ملفات معزز تسخين أولي preheater booster coils قبله وملفات سخان ماء التغذية feedwater heater coils بعده، مبادل حرارة heat exchanger ماء إلى ماء به مسارات بدرجة حرارة منخفضة وعالية؛ قناة أولى من السخان الأولي إلى المسار مرتفع درجة الحرارة، وقناة ثانية من سخان ماء التغذية feedwater heater إلى السخان الأولي. يمكن أن تمتد قناة من سخان ماء التغذية إلى لمبخّر evaporator منخفض الضغط. يمكن أن تمتد قناة من مبادل حرارة الماء إلى الماء إلى سخان ماء التغذية. يمكن أن تكون ملفات المقتصد economizer coils عالية الضغط قبل السخان الأولي، بقناة تخرج من سخان ماء التغذية إلى المقتصد عالي الضغط. يمكن أن تكون الملفات الإضافية قبل المقتصد عالي الضغط. يمكن أن يشتمل سخان ماء التغذية على القطاع الأول والثاني، أو القطاع الأول، والثاني والثالث؛ أو قطاعات أكثر. يمكن أن تكون الوصلات بين المكونات والقطاعات المختلفة قريبة من أوجه المنبع والمصب. الشكل 3