baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CY-1116037-T1 (CY)
Title: Αντισωματα κατα της ακτιβινης α και χρησεις αυτων
Inventor: HAN HQ
IPC: C07K16/22
Filed: 2015-01-29
Abstract: Η αποκάλυψη παρέχει συνθέσεις και μεθόδους που σχετίζονται με ή προέρχονται από πρωτεΐνες δέσμευσης κατά της ακτιβίνης Α, συμπεριλαμβανομένων των αντισωμάτων. Σε συγκεκριμένες ενσωματώσεις, η αποκάλυψη παρέχει εντελώς ανθρώπινα, ανθρωποποιημένα και χιμαιρικά αντισώματα κατά της ακτιβίνης Α που δεσμεύουν ανθρώπινη ακτιβίνη Α, τμήματα που δεσμεύουν ακτιβίνη Α και παράγωγα αυτών των αντισωμάτων, και πολυπεπτίδια που δεσμεύουν ακτιβίνη Α τα οποία περιλαμβάνουν αυτά τα τμήματα. Άλλες ενσωματώσεις παρέχουν νουκλεϊνικά οξέα που κωδικοποιούν αυτά τα αντισώματα, τμήματα αντισώματος και παράγωγα και πολυπεπτίδια, κύτταρα που περιλαμβάνουν αυτά τα πολυνουκλεοτίδια, μεθόδους κατασκευής αυτών των αντισωμάτων, τμημάτων αντισώματος και παραγώγων και πολυπεπτιδίων, και μεθόδους χρήσης αυτών των αντισωμάτων, τμημάτων αντισώματος και παραγώγων και πολυπεπτιδίων, συμπεριλαμβανομένων μεθόδων θεραπείας ή διάγνωσης ατόμων που πάσχουν από διαταραχές ή νόσους που σχετίζονται με την ακτιβίνη συμπεριλαμβανομένης καχεξίας που σχετίζεται με το γοναδικό καρκίνο, άλλους καρκίνους, τη ρευματοειδή αρθρίτιδα και άλλες παθήσεις.
Patent CY-1115991-T1 (CY)
Title: Φαρμακευτικη ψεκαζομενη συνθεση που περιλαμβανει ενα αναλογο της βιταμινης d προϊον και ενα κορτικοστεροειδες
Inventor: LIND MARIANNE
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 2015-02-11
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση αναφέρεται σε σύνθεση τοπικού ψεκασμού που περιλαμβάνει ένα βιολογικώς δραστικό παράγωγο βιταμίνης D και ένα κορτικοστεροειδές, και στη χρήση της στη θεραπεία δερματικών ασθενειών και καταστάσεων. Το σπρέυ περιλαμβάνει ειδικότερα ένα προωθητικό επιλεγόμενο από την ομάδα που συνίσταται από διμεθυλαιθέρα, διαιθυλαιθέρα και μεθυλαιθυλ αιθέρα ή μίγμα αυτών και περαιτέρω έναν φαρμακευτικώς αποδεκτό λιπιδικό φορέα διαλυτοποιημένο ή υπό εναιώρηση στο εν λόγω προωθητικό.
Patent CY-1117872-T1 (CY)
Title: Ολιγοπεπτιδικες ενωσεις και χρησεις εξ' aυτων
Inventor: PRESTEGARDEN LARS
IPC: C07K14/16
Filed: 2016-08-03
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση σχετίζεται με καινοφανείς παράγοντες, φαρμακευτικές συνθέσεις περιέχοντας αυτούς, και την χρήση αυτών στην θεραπεία, ειδικότερα δε στην αντι-μικροβιακή θεραπεία και θεραπεία κατά του καρκίνου. Ειδικότερα, η παρούσα εφεύρεση σχετίζεται με καινοφανείς ενώσεις βάσει πεπτιδίων, που βασίζονται στην ΑΛΛΗΛΟΥΧΙΑ ΑΡΙΘΜΟΣ ΤΑΥΤΟΤΗΤΑΣ: 40 οι οποίες έχουν κατά εκπληκτικό τρόπο δείξει να έχουν ανασταλτικές επιδράσεις στην αύξηση και/ή βιωσιμότητα κυττάρων, ειδικότερα βακτηριακών κυττάρων και κυττάρων καρκίνων. Επίσης παρέχονται και θεραπευτικές και μη-θεραπευτικές μέθοδοι οι οποίες περιλαμβάνουν την χρήση των πεπτιδίων της εφεύρεσης.
Patent CY-1120465-T1 (CY)
Title: Διεργασια παραγωγης αντιγονων αιμοφιλου της γριπης (haemophilus influenzae) τυπου β
Inventor: LE HIR JÉROME
IPC: C12P19/04
Filed: 2018-07-25
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση αναφέρεται σε διεργασία για την παραγωγή, σε βιομηχανική κλίμακα, καψικού πολυσακχαρίτη αιμοφίλου της γρίπης (Haemophilus influenzae) τύπου b (PRP) για σκοπούς εμβολίου, σύμφωνα με την οποία ένα στέλεχος του αιμοφίλου της γρίπης (Haemophilus influenzae) τύπου b (Hib) καλλιεργείται σε μέσο καλλιέργειας, το υπερκείμενο καλλιέργειας συλλέγεται και υποβάλλεται σε επεξεργασία, ώστε να εκχυλιστεί ο καψικός πολυσακχαρίτης, όπου το εν λόγω μέσο καλλιέργειας περιλαμβάνει τουλάχιστον: μια πηγή άνθρακα, πρωτοπορφυρίνη, άλατα, αμινοξέα, NAD ή NADH, βιταμίνες, μέσα ρύθμισης του pΗ, και χαρακτηρίζεται από το γεγονός ότι το εν λόγω μέσο καλλιέργειας έχει καθορισμένη χημική σύσταση.
Patent CY-1121355-T1 (CY)
Title: Συσκευη αθλητικων δραστηριοτητων πολλαπλων σκοπων
Inventor: BORSÁNYI GÁBOR
IPC: A63B67/04
Filed: 2019-03-12
Abstract: Το αντικείμενο του υποδείγματος χρησιμότητας είναι μία συσκευή αθλητικών δραστηριοτήτων πολλαπλών σκοπών, ειδικότερα για τη βελτίωση των τεχνικών δεξιοτήτων των ποδοσφαιριστών, η οποία περιλαμβάνει ένα σώμα έδρασης (10) που περιέχει μία επιφάνεια παιχνιδιού (11) και ένα στοιχείο εμποδίου (20). Το χαρακτηριστικό γνώρισμα της μεθόδου είναι ότι η επιφάνεια παιχνιδιού (11) του σώματος έδρασης (10), βλέποντας από το εσωτερικό του σώματος έδρασης (10), διαθέτει μία τουλάχιστον μερικώς κυρτή άνω επιφάνεια (15) και το σώμα έδρασης (10) διαθέτει μία δομή στήριξης (30) η οποία διαχωρίζει την επιφάνεια παιχνιδιού (11) από τη βάση (2).
Patent CY-1122644-T1 (CY)
Title: Πρωτεϊνες συντηξης tatk-cdkl5, συνθεσεις, φαρμακοτεχνικες μορφες και η χρηση αυτων
Inventor: CIANI ELISABETTA
IPC: C07K14/47
Filed: 2019-09-11
Abstract: Το παρόν έγγραφο περιγράφει συνθέσεις και φαρμακοτεχνικές μορφές που περιέχουν την πρωτεΐνη σύντηξης TATk-CDKL5. Επίσης, γνωστοποιούνται μέθοδοι παραγωγής μίας πρωτεΐνης σύντηξης TATk-CDKL5 από διαβιβαστές που περιέχουν ένα TATk-CDKL5 cDNA και μεθόδους μεταγωγής των κυττάρων με τους διαβιβαστές που περιέχουν ένα TATk-CDKL5 cDNA και την πρωτεΐνη σύντηξης TATk-CDKL5 cDNA.
Patent GR-900300196-T1 (GR)
Title: Sedimentation reservoir, especially for waste water
Inventor: DRECKER ROLF
IPC: B01D21/00
Filed: 1991-10-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a sink trap for waste water, comprising a housing and a cover mountable thereon having at least one inlet opening, a closing member for the inlet opening being provided, said closing member being mounted on the cover in such a way as to be adjustable as required between a closed position and an open position by means of an externally accessible control mechanism.
Patent SI-1147089-T1 (SI)
Title: Phenylphenanthridines with pde-iv inhibiting activity
Inventor: FLOCKERZI DIETER
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 2000-01-12
Abstract: Compounds of the formula I,   
in which R1, R2, R3, R31, R4, R5, R51, R6, R13 and R20 have the meanings indicated in the description, are novel active bronchial therapeutics.
Patent SI-1671355-T1 (SI)
Title: Series connection of solar cells with integrated semiconductor bodies, method of production and photovoltaic module with series connection
Inventor: GEYER VOLKER
IPC: H01L31/05
Filed: 2004-09-24
Abstract: Production of series connection of solar cells with integrated semiconductor bodies involving: patterned introduction of one or more bodies to an insulated carrier layer (10), and of spherical- or grain shaped semiconductor bodies to layer (10), transfer of parts of bodies to one side of layer (10), and application of a conductive front and rear contact layers and separation layers to layer (10). Independent claims are included for: (1) a series connection of solar cells as described above; (2) a photovoltaic module with a series connection as described above.
Patent SI-1680141-T1 (SI)
Title: Methods of therapy for solid tumors expressing the cd40 cell-surface antigen
Inventor: LONG LI
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2004-11-04
Abstract: Methods of therapy are provided for treating a subject for a solid tumor that comprises carcinoma cells expressing the CD40 cell-surface antigen. The methods comprise administering a therapeutically effective amount of an antagonist anti-CD40 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof to a subject in need thereof. The antagonist anti-CD40 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof is free of significant agonist activity, but exhibits antagonist activity when the antibody binds a CD40 antigen on a human CD40-expressing cell. Binding of the anti-CD40 antibody or suitable antigen-binding fragment thereof beneficially inhibits growth of solid tumors via ADCC-dependent killing of the CD40-expressing carcinoma cells.
Patent SI-3085000-T1 (SI)
Title: Techniques for configuring uplink channels in unlicensed radio frequency spectrum bands
Inventor: LUO TAO
IPC: H04W16/00
Filed: 2014-12-09
Abstract: Techniques are described for wireless communication. An orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) configuration of an uplink channel is identified for communications in an unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band. An OFDMA waveform is generated based on the identified OFDMA configuration. The OFDMA waveform is communicated in a signal in the unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band. A virtual cell identifier of a first base station may be associated with transmissions between the first base station and a first user equipment (UE). A set of common resource blocks may be identified for transmission of a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) between the first base station and the first UE. A configuration of an uplink channel may be dynamically selected for uplink communications in an unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band. A waveform may be generated based on the selected configuration. The waveform may be communicated in a signal in the unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band.
Patent SI-2997033-T1 (SI)
Title: Fused tricyclic heterocyclic compounds as hiv integrase inhibitors
Inventor: COLEMAN PAUL J
IPC: C07D491/00
Filed: 2014-04-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to Fused Tricyclic Heterocycle Derivatives of Formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1-R8, A, X and n are as defined herein. The present invention also relates to compositions comprising at least one Fused Tricyclic Heterocycle Derivative, and methods of using the Fused Tricyclic Heterocycle Derivatives for treating or preventing HIV infection in a subject.
Patent TR-199900485-T2 (TR)
Inventor: FLICK KLEMENS
IPC: B01J23/75
Filed: 1997-08-21
Abstract: Alifatik dinitrillerin sivilastirilmasi ile alifatik alfa, omega-aminonitrillerin elde edilmesine uygun olan; (a) metalik kobalt, bir kobalt-bilesigi veya bunlarin bir karisimi, bu sirada metalik kobaltin payi, (a)'a göre %20'den 100 agirliga kadar uzanan bir deger tasimaktadir, (b)(a)'a göre %10'dan 70 agirliga kadar metalik demir, demiroksid, baska bir demir-bilesigi veya bunlarin karisimlari, bu sirada demiroksidin payi (b)'e göre %20'den 100 agirliga kadar uzanan bir degeri tasimaktadir, (c)(a)'a göre %0'dan 1 agirliga kadar bir alkali metalin, toprak alkali metalin veya çinkonun bazindaki bir bilesigi içeren katalizatörler.
Patent DE-60001395-T2 (DE)
Inventor: RUTTER ALEXANDER
IPC: G08B21/14
Filed: 2000-03-27
Granted: 2004-03-25
Abstract: Provided is an alarm for detecting heat, radiation and/or pollutants. The alarm includes housing means and also includes detection means for detecting the heat, radiation and/or pollutants. The detection means, in turn, includes detection circuitry and a power source, and is contained within a cartridge that is mountable within the housing means and removable therefrom.
Patent DE-60015772-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KATSMA HYLKE
IPC: E02D27/01
Filed: 2000-08-11
Granted: 2005-11-03
Abstract: Foundation, and method for the production of such a foundation. It is proposed that it be based on prefabricated concrete elements. The elements consist of base elements (2) and end elements (4). Each element is provided with two sockets for receiving pretensioning cables (6), which sockets are situated at a distance from each other, viewed in the vertical direction, and extend over the full length of the element. End elements are provided with further sockets relating to the other direction in which such end elements extend. After the elements have been placed against each other in the form of a closed curve, the tensioning cables are fitted in the sockets concerned and pretensioning is applied by means of pretensioning anchors comprising pretensioning nuts. Thereafter, the pretensioning anchors are sealed off relative to the environment, and the foundation is ready for use.
Patent DE-60025252-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HAGGLUND RUBEN
IPC: B65H31/24
Filed: 2000-10-19
Granted: 2006-08-17
Abstract: The invention refers to a bank note handling apparatus comprising an input device with an integrated detector or bank note reader (8), such as a scanner, and a motor for inputting and outputting bank notes, a bank note seizing and conveying device (9) for delivering or removing bank notes in compartments corresponding to the bank note denominations in a bank note box (11), and a removable cover (40) for the bank note box (11), said cover (40) being automatically locked to the bank note box by means of a lock (39) built into the latter when the cover (40) is slid to its end position on the bank note box (11). A key (36) fitting said lock (39) is built into the bank note handling apparatus and can automatically be turned by means of a computer controlled motor for locking the bank note box (11) but cannot be removed from the bank note handling apparatus. The bank note box (11) can be unlocked only with a key (71) which is stored externally to the bank note handling apparatus under secure circumstances.
Patent DE-60027040-T2 (DE)
Inventor: SORGE A
IPC: C12N9/12
Filed: 2000-10-27
Granted: 2006-11-23
Abstract: The invention features a novel isolated Family B DNA polymerase, a Thermococcus polymerase JDF-3, and mutant recombinant forms thereof. Mutant polymerases of the invention are deficient in 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and/or exhibit reduced discrimination against non-conventional nucleotides relative to the wild-type form of the polymerase.
Patent DE-60027450-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HELLBERG HENRIK
IPC: H04M19/00
Filed: 2000-10-04
Granted: 2006-11-30
Abstract: To reduce power losses in a SLIC comprising first and second current amplifiers supplying line current to respective wires of a two-wire transmission line to a load, a line current detector detects line currents below a threshold value. For line currents above the threshold value, the second amplifier is supplied from a first battery with a substantially constant voltage. A voltage regulator is connected with its output terminal to the second amplifier, with its current supply terminal to a second battery of higher absolute voltage than said first battery, and with its input terminal to the detector. In response to line currents below said threshold value, the detector outputs control signals proportional to the detected line currents to control the output terminal of the voltage regulator to supply the second amplifier as well as the load from the second battery.
Patent DE-60033065-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BECCARI CESARE
IPC: B26D7/20
Filed: 2000-11-30
Granted: 2007-08-16
Abstract: An apparatus for cutting a material having prevalently two-dimensional extension into appropriately shaped portions, in particular for cutting a fabric or the like into shaped portions for the manufacture of clothing items or other items, comprising a support frame (12), means (22) for supporting said material (16), means for supporting cutting means (20). Said cutting means (20) are movable relative to said material (16) according to trajectories suited for effecting longitudinal, transverse, or otherwise oriented cuts into said material (16). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60033553-T2 (DE)
Inventor: YAMAMOTO NAOYUKI
IPC: C12P21/06
Filed: 2000-11-10
Granted: 2007-10-25
Abstract: A process for efficiently, easily and stably producing tripeptides Val-Pro-Pro and Ile-Pro-Pro, which are useful as hypotensive drugs, anti-stress drugs, etc., by an enzymatic method. This process involves the step of cleaving a milk casein-containing material with a proteinase to form an intermediate peptide selected from the group consisting of a peptide containing the sequence Val-Pro-Pro but having no Pro other than this sequence, a peptide containing the sequence Ile-Pro-Pro but having no Pro other than this sequence, and a mixture of these peptides, and then cleaving the intermediate peptide with a peptidase to thereby give at least one of the tripeptides Val-Pro-Pro and Ile-Pro-Pro.
Patent DE-60033689-T2 (DE)
Inventor: LIVELY SARAH ELIZABETH
IPC: C07D235/06
Filed: 2000-12-13
Granted: 2007-10-31
Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) where R<SUB>5</SUB>, R<SUB>6a</SUB>, each X, L, Cy and Lp are as defined in the specification, are tryptase inhibitors useful as antiinflammatory agents.
Patent DE-60104668-T2 (DE)
Inventor: PAVIOT ALEXANDRE
IPC: B65B9/13
Filed: 2001-03-07
Granted: 2005-08-11
Abstract: The invention concerns packaging of products on sale outlets. It concerns a feed roll for heat sealing package tubing reel ( 11 ), comprising a body ( 3 ) provided with, in particular: means ( 4 ) supporting at least one reel ( 2 ) of package tubing ( 11 ); an outlet head ( 5 ) for the tubing including: at least an outlet window ( 10 ) for the tubing, means for cutting (15) the tubing, means for welding ( 16 ) the tubing, means ( 6 ) guiding the tubing between the reel ( 2 ) and the outlet head ( 5 ). The invention is useful for supplying and welding a heat sealing tubing in a fish market.
Patent DE-60112970-T2 (DE)
Inventor: LAWRENCE MALCOLM GRAHAM
IPC: G08G1/0967
Filed: 2001-12-11
Granted: 2006-06-14
Abstract: A base station receives signals from highway traffic and sends signals to selected vehicles on the highway to command them to increase/decrease speed or charge lane in order to more closely conform to a virtual model for vehicular use of the highway.
Patent DE-60113064-T2 (DE)
Inventor: DYKES LOUISE
IPC: C08G69/40
Filed: 2001-01-16
Granted: 2006-06-29
Abstract: A method of preparing an elastomeric polymer comprising the step of reacting a bisoxazolone with a primary or secondary di-amine terminated oligomer. Also disclosed is a polymer having the formula comprising the repeat unit (I), where R<SUB>1</SUB>, R<SUB>2</SUB>, R<SUB>3 </SUB>and R<SUB>4 </SUB>can be any alkyl or aryl groups and R<SUB>5 </SUB>the amine terminated oligomer
Patent DE-60114492-T2 (DE)
Inventor: PISTILLO CIRO FRANCESCO
IPC: F24F1/00
Filed: 2001-03-12
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: A box for the internal flush-mounted unit of air conditioners, comprising a box-like flush-mounting body (10) which accommodates the components that form the internal unit and is provided with treated air passage channels, respective expulsion outlets (13), integrated in a covering base (14) to be installed in view and provided with an intake grille (17), being associated by insertion with the axially orientated exits (12) of the channels. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60117014-T2 (DE)
Inventor: CARR JOSEPH
IPC: C02F1/28
Filed: 2001-04-26
Granted: 2006-08-03
Abstract: An improved filter is provided for lowering levels of contaminants in domestic drinking water. The filter contains an oxidized activated carbon and at least one other type of adsorbent to remove cationic species and at least one other contaminant. The filter further achieves an efficient use of the adsorbents by including an envelope containing part or all of the adsorbents, which envelope minimizes the potential for flow by-pass.
Patent DE-60117873-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KIPP E
IPC: A61K47/18
Filed: 2001-12-20
Granted: 2006-08-24
Abstract: The present invention provides a method a method for preparing a suspension of a pharmaceutically-active compound, the solubility of which is greater in a water-miscible first organic solvent than in a second solvent which is aqueous, the process comprising the steps of (i) dissolving a first quantity of the pharmaceutically-active compound in the water-miscible first organic solvent to form a first solution; (ii) mixing the first solution with the second solvent to precipitate the pharmaceutically-active compound to create a presuspension; and (iii) seeding the first solution or the second solvent prior to the mixing step or seeding the pre-suspension after the mixing step.
Patent DE-60120782-T2 (DE)
Inventor: FITZPATRICK JUDITH
IPC: C07K5/10
Filed: 2001-10-25
Granted: 2007-05-24
Abstract: The invention is directed to preferred repeat sequences of Neural Thread Protein (NTP), peptides, mimetics, antibodies, and nucleic acids of the preferred sequences, and diagnostic and therapeutic methods of using such preferred NTP sequences.
Patent DE-60122151-T2 (DE)
Inventor: SUNDQVIST TOMMY
IPC: F01M11/12
Filed: 2001-06-19
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: Plug means (10, 18) for lockable sealing of a passage opening with a support surface (19) intended for positioning the plug means. Simple lockability and demountability are brought about by virtue of the plug means comprising a sealing plug (15) for interaction with the sides of the passage opening, a retaining means (12), connected to the sealing plug, for interaction with a hook means (20) connected to the passage, and a flexible resilient connecting element (14) between the sealing plug and the retaining means.
Patent DE-60129358-T2 (DE)
Inventor: REGTS DJOEKE GEESJE
IPC: A61K39/12
Filed: 2001-10-08
Granted: 2008-05-08
Abstract: The invention provides a method for the treatment or prevention of cervical cancer comprising providing an individual with a medicament comprising an alphavirus vector system(s) and/or a cell(s) comprising nucleic acid derived from human papilloma virus (HPV) for the preparation of a medicament wherein said medicament is a vaccine for the treatment of cervical cancer.
Patent DE-60132006-T2 (DE)
Inventor: ARRAKOSKI JORI
IPC: H04L12/54
Filed: 2001-10-26
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: The invention relates to the scheduling of data transfers in a multi-hop packet network. The nodes of the network are adapted to schedule their transmissions according to a common time sequence, recurring in time domain and comprising a control portion for transmission of at least one control packet and a data portion for transmission of data packets. In order to accomplish a simple and controlled way for minimizing delay and delay variation, the network is classified into several levels with respect to a certain node, each level comprising the nodes located at the same distance from said certain node, measured in number of hops along the shortest path in the network. The data portion is further divided into successive reservation periods, each being allocated to transmissions of delay sensitive traffic through the hops between two predetermined neighboring levels so that a data packet can be transferred across the network within a single time sequence.
Patent DE-60132254-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MALCOLM PETER BRYAN
IPC: G06F21/62
Filed: 2001-11-08
Granted: 2008-12-18
Abstract: An information management system is described comprising one or more workstations running applications which allow a user of the workstation to connect to a network, such as the Internet. Each application has an analyser, which monitors transmission data that the application is about to transmit to the network or has just received from the network, and which determines an appropriate action to take regarding that data. The analyser may consult policy data containing a supervisor-defined policy to govern the workstations in order to determine what action to take. <??>Such actions may be extracting data from the transmission data, such as passwords and usernames, digital certificates or eCommerce transaction details for storage and record keeping; ensuring that the transmission data is transmitted at an encryption strength appropriate to the contents of the transmission data; determining whether a check needs to be made as to whether a digital certificate received in transmission data is valid; determining whether a transaction about to be made by a user of one of the workstations needs third party approval before it is made; and controlling the transmission of messages, such as e-mails according to a policy. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60204994-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BEACKEN MARC J
IPC: G06F11/10
Filed: 2002-03-22
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: A process and apparatus is described for recovering from optical transmission degradation due to scintillation effects in optical free space. A payload bit stream is encoded into Reed-Solomon codewords. These are fragmented and distributed as interleaved segments over a cell matrix of a SDRAM buffer store which is made large enough to correct a burst error occurring over 20 million consecutive bits. The rate imbalance between conventional read vs. write operations for SDRAM devices, which would otherwise obviate their use in this application by preventing real time operation, is overcome by an address remapping that avoids having to changing page addresses each time SDRAM memory is referenced. The remapping facilitates a more nearly equal allocation of READ overhead and WRITE overhead. An optical communications system employs at both the transmit and receive ends, substantiallyequivalent SDRAM buffer with address remapping capability. <IMAGE>