baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2352928-C1 (RU)
Title: СЕЛЕКТИВНЫЙ ИОН-ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ pH-МИКРОДАТЧИК
Inventor: KALIEV KABIR AKHMETOVICH
IPC: G01N27/26
Filed: 2007-09-24
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике и может быть использовано для непрерывного селективного экспресс-анализа элементов жидких, газообразных и твердых сред. Сущность изобретения: в селективном ион-чувствительном рН-микродатчике изолятор выполнен из монолитного плавкого термостойкого материала, внутри изолятора по всей длине выполнены два сквозных отверстия, в одном из которых расположен измерительный электрод с токоподводом, а в другом - электрод сравнения с токоподводом, причем изолятор с одного конца выполнен в виде двухкапиллярной иглы, на торцевой поверхности которой заподлицо расположены контактные микроучастки измерительного электрода и электрода сравнения, при этом измерительный электрод выполнен из ультрадисперсного монокристаллического порошка оксидных вольфрамовых бронз, определенного состава, а электрод сравнения выполнен из ультрадисперсного монокристаллического порошка оксидных вольфрамовых бронз с постоянным потенциометрическим откликом, не зависящим от анализируемой среды, также определенного состава. Температура плавления материала, из которого выполнен изолятор, не превышает температуру плавления материала, из которого выполнены измерительный электрод и электрод сравнения. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение надежности конструкции, удобства эксплуатации и точности измерений за счет обеспечения стабильности электродного потенциала и исключения влияния на результаты измерений диффузионного и омического потенциалов при сохранении высокой чувствительности микродатчика и скорости измерений. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2343189-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OGANESJANTS LEV ARSENOVICH
IPC: C12G1/02
Filed: 2007-10-04
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry; food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: water solution is prepared from honey with saccharinity 25-27%, citric acid is introduced into solution in amount that ensures pH 3.2-3.4. 10-15% of highly acidic reduced fruit juice are introduced into it. Solution is passed through biological filter with pore size 0.45-0.65 mcm and fermented at temperature 20-22°C. Before fermenting pure culture of wine yeasts in combination with nutrient complex is introduced into must. Fermented must is removed from sediment, brought to mark, processed by known method and bottled. 
     EFFECT: stably high quality, extension of assortment and increasing production profitability due to rhythmic enterprise operation. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2357239-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01N27/622
Filed: 2007-11-08
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to gas analysis and can be used for detecting vapours of organic compounds in air. The method of detecting organic molecules in air involves use of a surface-ionising source of ions of organic molecules to ionise a sample of organic molecules. Drift spectra of organic molecules are recorded at different values of amplitude of output voltage of a high voltage generator. For each peak on the drift spectra, the relationship between the maximum ion current and the value of output voltage of the high voltage generator is determined. From the obtained graphs, sections with linear relationship between peak ion current and output voltage of the high voltage generator are identified. From the number of linear sections on each graph of peak ion current on drift spectra versus the output voltage of the high voltage generator, the number of types of ions giving rise to the ion current peak on the drift spectra is determined. From the slopes of linear sections on each graph of peak ion current on drift spectra versus the output voltage of the high voltage generator, the types of ions giving rise to the ion current peak on the drift spectra are determined. For each peak of ion current on drift spectra only sections with gradually falling values of slopes are considered from the total number of sections with linear relationship between peak ion current on drift spectra from the value of output voltage of the high voltage generator. For each ion current peak on drift spectra, values of slopes of linear sections on graphs of peak ion currents on drift spectra versus output voltage of the high voltage generator are used for determining drift mobility of ions of organic molecules, giving rise to the peak of ion current on drift spectra, within the limits of low electric field intensity. 
     EFFECT: more accurate detection of organic compounds. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2353110-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-13
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes mutton and potatoes cutting, frying in melted butter and mincing. Carrots, parsley roots, raw onions and garlic are cut, browned in melted butter and minced. Dried plums are blanched and minced. Runner beans and dill are frozen and minced. The above components are mixed with cherry plum puree, sugar, table salt and CO 2  extract of black bitter pepper. The received mix is packed in aluminium tubes at the certain outflow capacity of components. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility of the preserves.
Patent RU-2364796-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat supply method and heat supply device
Inventor: RYL TSOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F24D12/00
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions refer to heat supply or hot water supply in centralised or independent heat supply systems. Heat supply method involves mechanical energy generation by means of thermal engine operation, bringing of air compressor into operation with generated mechanical energy. At that, ambient air mixed with exhaust gases of thermal engine is supplied to the compressor inlet, and then the compressed air mixture is supplied from the compressor outlet to the heat exchanger of the heat supply system taking the heat from compressed air mixture, and after the air mixture which has given up the heat leaves the heat exchanger, it is supplied to the inlet of pneumatic machine which generates mechanical energy as well as transfers it to the air compressor to be operated, and air mixture is vented from the compressor to atmosphere. Heat supply device is described as well. 
     EFFECT: effective utilisation of ambient air heat energy in combination with heat energy of heat machine being the compressor drive. 
     12 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2369355-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMASHIN JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61C13/00
Filed: 2008-01-14
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и медицинской технике, а именно к ортопедической стоматологии, и может быть использовано для изготовления протеза-обтуратора при резекции верхней челюсти. Протез-обтуратор после резекции верхней челюсти содержит базис с искусственными зубами, обтуратор и узел фиксации протеза в полости рта. Узел фиксации имеет форму выступа в виде полочки, размером 1-2 см, расположенного по заднему краю обтуратора и опирающегося на мягкое небо со стороны носоглотки. Техническим результатом данного изобретения является улучшение способа крепления протеза и упрощение технологии его изготовления. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2356746-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: B60B19/00
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machinery and can be primarily used for productions of toys and entertainment means. The proposed wheel comprises a longitudinally split rim with teeth, a hub and rim holder. The teeth in the split plane feature channels receiving the axles with balls that can rotate across the direction of the rim rotation. The balls are furnished with elastic protector. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances. 
     2 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2359544-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-05
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry and may be used in technology of preserves industry for preserves production. Recipe components are prepared for the method implementation. Beef and pork raw tallow are cut and chopped. Listed ingredients are mixed with drinking water, table salt and hot black pepper to obtain farce. Obtained farce is steeped into liaison, breaded in wheat crumbs and fried in tallow to produce schnitzels. Asparagus and herbs are cut and frozen. Listed components are mixed with table salt under oxygen-free conditions. Schnitzels, obtained mixture and melted fat are packed. Then sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes used in production of new preserved food, which allow to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2357232-C1 (RU)
Title: Time spectrometre
Inventor: MIKHRIN SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: G01N21/64
Filed: 2008-02-04
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed time spectrometre containing cryostate with object to be tested, X-ray tube, the photo-electronic multiplier (PEM), monochromator, data exchange buffer, analog-digital converter (ADC), time-peak the converter (TAC) and signal delay line, differs from known designs in that it additionally comprises a router, control registers, a counter-shaper of window delay, a preset window duration shaper a circuit to select events, connected with ADC, and a computer connected, via the said data exchange buffer, with ADC. The computer processes the data allowing plotting the luminescence kinetics curves with high resolution over the entire range of measurements in preset format. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of measurements, due to increase in the time resolution, and higher time resolution for fast and slow components of luminescence kinetics in one time interval. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2368891-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GJUL MALIEV AGADZHAN MIRZA OGLY
IPC: G01N24/08
Filed: 2008-04-16
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Использование: для определения прочности металлургического кокса. Сущность: заключается в том, что осуществляют выбор пробы кокса и ее размельчение до порошкообразной массы, при этом размельченную порошкообразную массу очищают от ферромагнитных частиц и помещают в ампулу релаксометра, затем определяют процентное содержание водорода у ароматического и алкильного углерода очищенной от ферромагнитных частиц массы, а из их соотношения определяют прочность металлургического кокса. Технический результат: повышение точности определения прочностных характеристик металлургического кокса, а также сокращение времени определения прочностных характеристик металлургического кокса. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2370949-C1 (RU)
Title: Versatile device for performing zooveterinary activities with antler deer
Inventor: NEPRIJATEL ALEKSEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A01K1/00
Filed: 2008-04-15
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, in particular to antler deer breeding. Device includes set up yard in form of circular enclosure, enclosure before pre-machine corridor, is made of two walls, one of which is a part of circular enclosure, the other, latticed, is located inside it along the first one, pre-machine corridor is divided into two sections with movable cage-platform in the second section in the same direction as animal moves, and antler-cutting machine. Internal wall of enclosure before pre-machine corridor is located parallel to circular enclosure wall at the distance equal to animal pelvis with clearance. Enclosure before pre-machine corridor is equipped with a number of sliding doors separating it into unequal sections. Wall-trap of semi-circle form is fixed to the butt end of inner wall of enclosure on the entrance of animals. 
     EFFECT: increased labour productivity, improved quality of processing and exterior measurements, reduced stress and traumatism of animals. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2364381-C1 (RU)
Title: Radiosurgical pterygium removal technique
Inventor: PASHTAEV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 2008-04-23
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, specifically to ophthalmology and can be used for pterygium removal from cornea surface. Pterygium is removed with using a radiosurgical device Surgitron™ of Ellman International. Pterygium head is removed in completely rectified waveform mode, while growth region is destructed in partially rectified waveform mode and fulguration mode. 
     EFFECT: method allows reducing injuries of healthy cornea layers in pterygium head and body removal with complete destruction of growth region. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2374928-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства вареной колбасы
Inventor: KORNENA ELENA PAVLOVNA
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2008-06-05
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к мясной промышленности и может быть использовано при производстве колбасных изделий. Способ предусматривает подготовку мясного сырья, измельчение мяса, его посол, приготовление связующего компонента в виде эмульсии в воде, смешивание рецептурных компонентов, выдержку для созревания, куттерование, приготовление фарша, шприцевание, вязку батонов, обжарку, варку и охлаждение. Для приготовления эмульсии в воде используют смесь из масложирового фосфолипидного продукта и солода бобовых. Фосфолипидный продукт получают из обезжиренных фосфолипидов путем их экстракции этиловым спиртом при соотношении обезжиренные фосфолипиды - этиловый спирт (1:3)÷(1:7) и температуре 40-60°С с образованием спирторастворимой и спиртонерастворимой фракций фосфолипидов, отделения спирторастворимой фракции фосфолипидов от спиртонерастворимой фракции фосфолипидов и сушки спирторастворимой фракции фосфолипидов под вакуумом с получением целевого продукта. Порошок из солода бобовых получают путем измельчения солода бобовых в тонкой пленке при пульсирующем градиенте давления 40-50 МПа и температуре 25-30°С. Количество масложирового фосфолипидного продукта составляет 0,5-2,0% к массе фарша, количество порошка из солода бобовых составляет 0,5-2,0% к массе фарша, а соотношение в связующем компоненте воды и смеси составляет (1:1)÷(5:1). Вареная колбаса отличается улучшенными органолептическими показателями и увеличенным выходом, лучшей сохраняемостью. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2363824-C1 (RU)
Title: Secure lock (versions)
Inventor: SKROBOT VLADIMIR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: E05B35/04
Filed: 2008-06-17
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: individual supplies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns lock devices, particularly secure lock including case with entrance port for a key, at least one locking latch with drive controlled by security device including a key. Case includes N intermediary pushers where N is an integer, for manipulation on shifting cutter via lever cam and for setting of N code generating plates, N separator plates and N reverse springs of intermediary pushers. Contact surface of each code generating plate has a code slot and features coating of resilient sound-absorbing material and/or false slots. 
     EFFECT: reliability due to increased degree of unauthorised opening protection. 
     22 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2367053-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for mass selective analysis of ions on flight time in linear rf field and device for realising said method
Inventor: MAMONTOV EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01J49/22
Filed: 2008-06-10
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mass selective analysis of charged particles in two-dimensional linear RF fields. The method for mass selective analysis involves generation of a two-dimensional linear periodic RF field on the X axis and time-of-flight division of ions on specific charge. The periodic field consists of elementary two-dimensional electric RF fields in y>0 and y<0 regions, shifted from each other on the X axis by a value x 0 . Analysed ions are let into the working volume of the analyser and execute oscillations in the XOY(n-2)/2 plane, closer to periodic oscillations with period 2x 0 . The drift time of the ions in the analyser is proportional to the mass of the particle and the number (n-2) of elementary RF fields. The method and device for mass selective division of charged particles in periodic two-dimensional linear RF fields increase the traveling time of ions in the analyser, possess the property of space-time focusing ions with different initial coordinates on X and Z axes, energies and entry angles, which improves analytical characteristics of radio-frequency time-of-flight mass-spectrometers and improve their design. 
     EFFECT: improved analytical, performance and application properties of time-of-flight type mass-spectrometers. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2369472-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STRUNETS VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: B23K31/02
Filed: 2008-06-18
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано на железнодорожном транспорте, в частности на вагоноремонтных предприятиях. Способ предусматривает установку и закрепление надрессорной балки на механизме вращения соосно с ним и последующую наплавку при вращении надрессорной балки. Установку, закрепление и наплавку осуществляют при угле подъема оси механизма вращения надрессорной балки от горизонтали, равном 8-12°. Наплавку проводят открытой дугой с наклоном электрода к образующей упорной поверхности под углом 50-60°, а шаг наплавки составляет 1/3-1/6 глубины подпятника. Техническим результатом является снижение затрат при высоком качестве наплавки упорной поверхности подпятника надрессорной балки тележки грузовых железнодорожных вагонов и упрощение процесса. 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2369791-C1 (RU)
Title: Packing
Inventor: VASIL EV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: F16J15/20
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to packing, mostly soft packing, intended for operation in packing glands with axial tension. Part of sealing surface of packing is arranged with indents that make more than 50% of this surface part, and other part of packing sealing surface is arranged with indents that make less than 50% of this surface part, at the same time indents of various size alternate serially. 
     EFFECT: provision of sealing capacity at lower axial tensions and reduced wear of packing gland, packing surface is arranged in the form of alternating protrusions and indents.
Patent RU-2373709-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TJUKHTENEVA ZINAIDA IVANOVNA
IPC: A01P21/00
Filed: 2008-06-27
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: described is a germination activator for winter wheat seeds, which increases resistance of sprouts to water stress, which is 3-N-butyl(or benzyl)amino-4-dihydroxy-N-butyl (or benzyl)butaneamides of formulae 1.1, 1.2 in concentration ranging from 0.01 to 0.0001 wt %. 
     EFFECT: invention is aimed at widening the range of substances with growth regulating properties for improving sowing qualities of winter wheat seeds and increasing resistance of sprouts to water stress, which allows for obtaining seedlings which are more capable of survival in dry regions; HOCH 2 CH(HNR)CH 2 CONHR 1.1 R= C 4 H 9 , 1.2 R= CH 2 C 6 H 5 . 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2384080-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for preparing flavoured coffee drink "vidnovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-26
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Recipe components are prepared. Orange peels are extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Rosehips are cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and dried by convective method. Barley grains, acorns, nut kernels, kernels of fruit bones and soya are fried. Girasol, rosehips, barley grains, acorns, nut kernels, kernels of fruit bones and soya are mixed. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: this method enables to obtain flavoured coffee drink instant powder according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2377204-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B20/02
Filed: 2008-09-25
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to preparing large-size fillers - break stone and gravel for successive usage in compositions of high-quality concrete. According to the method of preparing break stone and gravel providing their washing with following drying, washing is carried out with solution of the following composition, wt %: hydrogen peroxide 20-30, potassium dichromate 1-2, sulphuric acid 1-2, and water - the rest. According to the method of break stone and gravel preparing providing their washing with successive drying, upon washing with water there is performed conditioning of break stone and gravel during 0.5-24 h in solution of the following composition, wt %: hydrogen peroxide 20-30, potassium dichromate 1-2, sulphuric acid 1-2, and water - the rest. 
     EFFECT: improved purification of filler from impurities preventing normal hardening of concrete. 
     2 cl, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2380793-C1 (RU)
Title: High-temperature electrochemical device
Inventor: ALISOVA EHRIKA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: H01M8/12
Filed: 2008-10-08
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to invention, electrochemical device, comprising electrodes, electric connector and layer of hard electrolyte arranged from mixture of metal oxides, including dioxide of zirconium and metal oxide selected from group that includes the following components: calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, rare-earth elements oxides, or their mixtures, additionally contains mixture of bivalent and tetravalent uranium oxides in the following amounts: for electrolytic layers - 0.1 - 0.5 wt %, for electrodes - 0.2 - 2 wt %, and mixture of uranium oxides complies with ratio UO 2-x , where x equals 0 - 0.1 for electrolytic layers and is equal to 0.2 - 0.4 for electrodes. 
     EFFECT: reduced efficient specific resistance of electrochemical device, improved efficiency of its electrochemical processes. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2393121-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of separation of solid and liquid phases of saturated technogenic oil sedimentation
Inventor: ZORKIN EVGENIJ MAKSIMOVICH
IPC: C02F11/14
Filed: 2008-10-29
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for dehydration of various technogenic oil sedimentation and to separate oil products from various oil-containing technogenic sedimentation. Proposed method comprises preliminary determination of initial pH of oil sedimentation. If it makes 7≤pH≤10, the latter is treated by water steam heated to 60-200°C and activated by passing through electrolyser anode zone to produce 2≤pH≤5 in amount sufficient for reduction in pH by 1-3 units. If initial pH makes, 4≤pH≤7, oil sedimentation latter is treated by water steam heated to 60-200°C and activated by passing through electrolyser anode zone to produce 9≤pH≤12 in amount sufficient for reduction in pH by 1-3 units. 
     EFFECT: efficient separation into solid, liquid and gaseous phases. 
     2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2382482-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFANAS EV ANATOLIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: H03F3/217
Filed: 2008-12-19
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и может быть использовано, например, в инверторах частоты для управления трехфазными синхронными и асинхронными двигателями. Технический результат заключается в увеличении эффективности - возможность усиления неуравновешенной системы напряжений при питании от однополярного источника постоянного напряжения при сохранении расширенной зоны линейности. Схема трехфазного усилителя содержит трехфазный источник сигналов, первый-третий однофазные усилители, блоки формирования максимального и минимального значений, блок формирования среднего значения, первый-четвертый сумматоры, источник постоянного сигнала, четвертый усилитель. 4 ил.