baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2381492-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV GENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N25/00
Filed: 2008-12-01
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: tested sampled of mineral oil is placed in a fire-resistant reaction vessel; the declared grade of mineral oil is specified to a computer; a metal particle of fixed dimension is heated to a certain temperature; thereafter the computer generates a control signal whereon the heated particle falls on the surface of mineral oil and ignites it. The ignition delay time shows whether mineral oil satisfies the grade declared grade with evaluating the output impurity content. 
     EFFECT: acceleration and simplification of the method in eliminating determination ambiguity. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2389394-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry and may be used in production of canned "Side order beet roots". Under the method cut beet roots after preliminary preparation are packed in jars and filled with at least 95C hot water for 3-4 min. After that water is replaced with 97-98C, hot filler, the jars are sealed and sterilised in autoclave according to mode with following cooling in other autoclave or container in accordance with mode . ^ EFFECT: invention enables decrease of sterilisation process duration and ensures thermal energy and water saving.
Patent RU-2376355-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-19
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises mixing lemon peel and hop in mass ratio 1: 10 and extracting obtained mixture by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Yacon is cut, dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of yacon inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and fried. Fried yacon and malt are loaded together into cryomill in mass ratio 1 : (10-25), then they are mixed; obtained mixture is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost till pressure level of nitrogen saturated vapours at impregnation temperature. It is followed by depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. Hereafter mixture is filled with drinking water and saccharified to obtain the wort; beer yeast is added to wort, the main fermentation is performed and the young beer is postfermented and filtered. 
     EFFECT: process technology duration is reduced and foam stability of the target product is increased.
Patent RU-2391172-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POKSEVATKIN MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: B21J5/06
Filed: 2009-03-23
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metal pressure processing and can be applied in punching of bolts with cavity in bulge part, i.e. in bolthead. Blanc part to be deformed, of relative length within tolerance limits, is placed in the punch cavity. The blanc undergoes upsetting, broaching and shaping by simultaneous application of puncheon and broach. Counterpressure equal to the value of bulge upsetting force is applied to puncheon. Puncheon is shifted in axial direction opposite to broach movement. Shift size is equal to the depth of broached cavity in the bulge. ^ EFFECT: improved quality of rod parts with a cavity in bulge part. ^ 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2396007-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of complex processing grain raw material for alcohol and feed products enriched in lysine
Inventor: RIMAREVA LJUBOV VJACHESLAVOVNA
IPC: A23K1/165
Filed: 2009-03-30
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to biotechnology of alcohol and animal feed industry. The method consists of complex processing of grain raw material for ethanol and feed products enriched in lysine, based on the bioconversion of polymers of grain raw material. Complex processing of grain raw material is carried by exogenous enzymes catalysing hydrolysis of starch, non-starchy polysaccharides and proteins. Grain wort processed by ferments is used for obtaining ethanol. Ethanol is distilled; post-ethanol grain stillage is divided into the dispersion and the liquid parts. The dispersion part of the stillage is dried. The liquid part of the stillage is used for raising weaning of grain stillage from alcohol production in the ratio of 1:2-1:10 for preparation of nutrient medium for production of feed product. Mineral salts and growth factors are added to the nutrient medium, for example corn extract, or hydrolysed yeast, the nutrient medium is inoculated with a culture-producer, the biosynthesis under aerobic conditions is conducted at 30°C up to maximum accumulation in the culture fluid of the desired product containing amino acids and protein. 
     EFFECT: use of this invention enables to use more fully all the components of grain raw material, reduce costs of the desired product and increase efficiency of its production, as well as improve the quality characteristics of the nutrient medium. 
     3 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2393129-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHUDJAKOVA LJUDMILA IVANOVNA
IPC: C04B28/04
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions for making concrete and can be used in making wall blocks and panels from the said blocks. The heavy concrete which is made from composite binder, coarse and fine filler and water contains a composite binder additive in form of magnesium silicate ore - wehrlite with the following ratio of components of the binder, in wt %: wehrlite 20, calcium sulphate dihydrate 3, portland cement clinker 77. The coarse filler used is crushed wehrlite and the fine filler used is dunite sand with the following ratio of components, in wt %: composite binder 16.0, dunite sand 34.0, crushed wehrlite 42.0, water 8.0. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of heavy concrete. 
     4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2399333-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing vegetable beverage
Inventor: SHAZZO RAMAZAN IZMAILOVICH
IPC: A23L2/02
Filed: 2009-05-19
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention intended for use in production of vegetable beverages. Under the method tomatoes are washed, inspected, rinsed at preset process parametres, minced and finished, custard marrows are washed, inspected, have their fruit stems cut off, are rinsed at preset process parametres, milled and finished, girasol is washed, inspected, rinsed at preset process parametres, milled and finished; the above components are mixed with potable water and culinary salt, heated, packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method ensures production of a new vegetable beverage out of unconventional raw materials enriched with biologically active substances and suitable for use in clinical nutrition due to its chemical composition.
Patent RU-2406200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMIN VITALIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H02B13/02
Filed: 2009-06-02
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used in three-phase a.c. distribution grids with voltage 6(10) kV and frequency 50(60) Hz and neutral being insulated and grounded through ground-fault neutraliser. This chamber consists of metal structures, bus bar elements, secondary connection circuits, power switch, current transformers and breaker. The circuit breaker is comprised of current-conductive interruption keys with base insulator drive mechanism and bushing insulator with current-conductive buses and installed so that its bushing insulators with current-conductive buses are the elements of combined chamber buses. Besides the chamber is provided with low power transformer, having primary winding connected at combined buses voltage for supplying power to secondary connection circuits of the chamber. The said transformer may be installed at the angle to horizontal plane. 
     EFFECT: reduced dimensions, simplified structure and dependent power supply of secondary connections circuits. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2411950-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of restoring natural face skin colour in corpses
Inventor: MNIKHOVICH MAKSIM VALER EVICH
IPC: A61K33/14
Filed: 2009-06-22
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely, to normal pathologic anatomy and forensic medical examination. Essence of method of restoring natural face skin colour in corpses lies in the following: opened are common carotid arteries, which subsequently are catheterised. Through them forced is fixing-restoring solution of the following composition: formalin 10% - 700 ml, ethanol - 200 ml, hydrogen peroxide 30% - 20 ml, glycerine - 50 ml, sodium chloride - 20 g, eosin - 0.2 g. Simultaneously face skin is massaged with application of vaseline. 
     EFFECT: application of method makes it possible to carry out fast restoration of natural face skin colour in copses. 
     6 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2407371-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to manufacturing technique of coffee substitutes. The methods envisage the following operations. Vanilla or cocoa husks or coriander or cardamom or basil or cinnamon or lemon peel or orange peel or tangerine peel or clove or Chinese magnolia vine or almond flowers or peach refuses or green tea or red tea or black tea or allspice or nutmeg or nutmeg blossoms or anise or caraway or jeera or dill seeds or medang or fennel or fraxinella or thyme or ajowan caraway are extracted by liquid nitrogen and miscella is separated according to the specified technology. Scorconera is are pre-processed according to the traditional technology. Prepared scorzonera is cut and dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Then scorzonera and grape seeds are fried according to traditional technology. Fried scorzonera and grape seeds are mixed in a weight ratio of 7:3. Obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Then follows pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of mixture and subsequent cryo-grinding the produced mixture in medium of released nitrogen to produce target product. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to produce flavoured coffee beverage according to nonwaste technology. 
     28 cl
Patent RU-2414920-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOREEV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61K36/48
Filed: 2009-12-01
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химико-фармацевтической промышленности, а именно к созданию средства, обладающего противоопухолевой активностью. В качестве средства, обладающего противоопухолевой активностью в отношении клеток рака кишечника НТ-29 и DLD-1, применяют сухой экстракт ядровой древесины маакии амурской. Средство расширяет арсенал противоопухолевых средств, активных в отношении клеток рака кишечника НТ-29 и DLD-1. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2407099-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ATJUNINA SVETLANA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: H01P1/08
Filed: 2009-12-15
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: microwave energy output is proposed with a window of can type for high-capacity electronic instruments, comprising sections of rectangular wave guides, connected to coaxially-installed section of circular wave guide between them, having different internal and external diametres, cross section of which comprises a dielectric disc, tightly connected to its internal surface and isolating vacuum part, compensator element arranged on external surface of circular wave guide section and connected to it, conducting element for suppression of parasite resonances in the form of hollow cylinder, at least of two solid parts, differing by external diametre, arranged coaxially to section of circular wave guide, element for cooling, connected to section of circular wave guide, connecting flange directly adjacent to end surface of round wave guide section at non-vacuum side, at the same time geometric dimensions of round wave guide section, dielectric disc and conducting element for suppression of parasite resonances are set on the basis of specified parametres of microwave energy output. 
     EFFECT: increased output capacity, thermal-mechanical and electric strength of connections of microwave energy output elements. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2416965-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of coffee drink "taldomsky"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing recipe ingredients, extracting cocoa husks with liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, scorzonera cutting , drying in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting them, roasting soya, mixing scorzonera and soya. The obtained mixture is impregnated by the separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation to atmospheric pressure with simultaneous freezing of the mixture and its cryomilling in the medium of nitrogen released. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce new coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials, and also provides for improvement of organoleptic properties of drink due to its enrichment with extractive substances of miscella and their preservation.
Patent RU-2429450-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of defining angle measurement errors in ground laser scanner
Inventor: KOMISSAROV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01C3/00
Filed: 2010-02-25
Granted: 2011-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: reference section with its ends fixed by points is selected. Scanner is placed at location of line connecting two points approximately at line center. Scanner vertical axis is set vertically with error not exceeding 5°. Plates are arranged on fixed pints and centered above said points, vertical axes being arranged vertically. Multiple measurements are made (over 1000) for both plates in compliance with operating instructions to produce 2 scans. Said scans are used to define centers of plates as intersection of diagonals to calculate spatial coordinates of plate centers. The latter are used to define distance between plates S 1-2 . Obtained distances are compared with reference values S ref . Measurement error m meas  is defined by formula m meas  -S ref -S 1-2  to compare errors in m meas  with tolerances. Tolerance is defined by formula   where m s =(a+b×10 -6  S 1-2 ) is mean square measurement error of distances specified in operating instructions for particular ground laser scanner type, "a" is constant (instrumental) error and "b" is regular error specified in operating instructions. 
     EFFECT: higher validity and accuracy of error determination. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2433874-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки изделия в моечной ванне
Inventor: VALOVOJ GENNADIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B08B3/04
Filed: 2010-03-12
Granted: 2011-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области очистки и обезжиривания изделий в открытых ваннах и касается способа очистки изделия в моечной ванне. Растворитель заливают в моечную ванну и поддерживают его верхний уровень на оптимальном расстоянии от края ванны, определяемом математическим выражением. В процессе очистки уменьшают подвод тепла извне к корпусу моечной ванны, например теплоизолируют. Способ позволяет существенно сократить потери растворителя при очистки изделий в моечных ваннах с помощью легколетучего растворителя. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2425226-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-rotor drive
Inventor: BYSTROV VALENTIN VASIL EVICH
IPC: F01C21/06
Filed: 2010-03-17
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas-rotor drive consists of case in bores of which there are positioned three rotors. Relative to cylinder walls of the case two rotors form interconnected circular channels. The drive also has channels of supply and a channel of working substance withdrawal made in form of branches. Each rotor is equipped with a recess and a profiles blade responsive to a recess of another rotor. At least one of rotors has heat exchanging internal channels and a slot and is set on a stationary hollow cylinder collector. The collector has a slot in its wall conjugating with the slot of the rotor when the latter rotates. Heat exchanging channels are connected with one of the channels of working substance supply and with the internal cavity of the cylinder collector. The third rotor has a recess and controls supply of working substance to the circular channels. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of operation and simplified design of drive. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2431778-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of thermal processing of domestic and industrial organic wastes
Inventor: VINOGRADSKIJ VLADISLAV OLEGOVICH
IPC: F23G5/00
Filed: 2010-03-25
Granted: 2011-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: power industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in start of internal combustion engine and actuation of electric generator, exit of exhaust gases with temperature of not more than 800°C from outlet header of internal combustion engine, which is included in electric power plant composition, via heat-insulated pipe to jacket of reactor for its warming-up and heating of loading chamber with their further emission to atmosphere through exhaust pipe. When temperature of 100°C is reached in loading chamber, wastes prepared for processing are loaded to it, where they are pre-heated to temperature of 100°C. When temperature of 500-700°C is reached in reactor, heated wastes are supplied from loading chamber to reactor. Gases formed in reactor during thermal degradation of wastes are supplied to gas line and after cleaning to heat exchanger in which they are cooled. Gases condensed in heat exchanger in the form of liquid fraction are collected in special capacity for further processing. Non-condensed gases are supplied to inlet header of internal combustion engine, where, being mixed with air, they are neutralised in combustion chamber of internal combustion engine at temperature of up to 2000°C. Product of thermal processing of raw materials, after pyrolysis process is completed, is supplied to unloading chamber. 
     EFFECT: electric energy generated with electric power plant can be used for other domestic needs, and not for immediate thermal processing of domestic and industrial organic wastes. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2432781-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения пищевой добавки из отходов переработки рыбы
Inventor: FATYKHOV JURIJ ADGAMOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2010-07-22
Granted: 2011-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии переработки рыбных отходов с получением пищевой добавки. Способ предусматривает подготовку рыбных костей с прирезями мышечной ткани, сушку и измельчение. Перед сушкой осуществляют варку при барботировании в воду насыщенного пара до отделения прирезей мышечной ткани и удаление прирезей мышечной ткани. Сушку осуществляют в потоке двуокиси углерода в надкритическом состоянии до остаточной влажности около 5%, а измельчение осуществляют до размера частиц не более 0,6 мм. Изобретение позволяет получить пищевую добавку для обогащения продуктов питания белковыми и минеральными веществами с нейтральными органолептическими показателями и сроком хранения не менее 2 лет.
Patent RU-2443274-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/24
Filed: 2010-10-20
Granted: 2012-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства некурительных никотинсодержащих изделий типа водного насвая. Способ включает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку махорки и корня мыльнянки. После резки махорку и корень мыльнянки сушат в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев сырья до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°С в течение не менее 1 часа. Затем махорку и корень мыльнянки смешивают, пропитывают их жидкой двуокисью углерода с одновременным повышением давления, а после пропитки сбрасывают давление до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси. Затем осуществляют возгонку и удаление двуокиси углерода с одновременным вспучиванием смеси. К смеси добавляют концентрат грушевого сока, сахарный сироп, цитрат кальция и/или магния и воду и формуют ее. При этом смесь готовят при следующем соотношении компонентов по массе с точностью ±2%: махорка 400, корень мыльнянки 300, концентрат грушевого сока, в пересчете на 70%-ное содержание сухих веществ 90, сахарный сироп, в пересчете на 70%-ную концентрацию 90, цитрат кальция и/или магния 70, вода до 1000. Способ обеспечивает улучшение органолептических свойств и увеличение срока хранения изделия при сокращении потерь ароматических веществ и никотина исходного сырья.
Patent RU-2440644-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINOKUROV VLADISLAV DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H01M14/00
Filed: 2010-10-20
Granted: 2012-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетике и может использоваться в автономных, резервных, авиационных энергоустановках. Техническим результатом является преобразование энергии топливных элементов в электрическую энергию повышенного качества с заданными выходными параметрами для надежного питания бортовых потребителей воздушного судна всеми видами электрического тока, исключающее подачу напряжения при аварийных ситуациях. Согласно изобретению в авиационную энергоустановку с генератором на топливных элементах, содержащую генератор на топливных элементах, стабилизатор, первый DC-DC преобразователь, первый инвертор, три коммутационных элемента и блок автоматического управления и контроля, дополнительно введены второй DC-DC преобразователь, второй инвертор и блок защиты, первый, второй и третий выходы которого соединены с соответствующими входами коммутационных элементов, и при этом подключен к четвертому выходу блока автоматического управления и контроля, первый, второй и третий выходы которого являются выходами устройства, причем выход генератора является входом стабилизатора, выход которого является входом первого DC-DC преобразователя, выход которого через коммутационные элементы параллельно соединяется со входами второго DC-DC преобразователя, первого и второго инверторов, выходы которых являются входами блока автоматического управления и контроля. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2453557-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRIANOVA EKATERINA PAVLOVNA
IPC: C12N15/74
Filed: 2010-11-03
Granted: 2012-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: polyepitope proteins consisting of two or more protein fragments of the foot-and-mouth disease virus, particularly serotype O/Taiwan/99, connected by linker amino acid sequences, are constructed. The vaccine polyepitope protein can be characterised by general formula VP4(X1 -X2)-GRL-VP1(X3-X4)-GRL-VP1 (X5-X6)GRL-2C(X7-X8)-GRL-3D(X9-X10)-GRL-3D(X11-X12), where GRL is a glycine-rich linker, Xn-Xm are integers denoting the number of amino acid residues of the corresponding foot-and-mouth disease virus protein, VP4, VP1, 2C, 3D are names of foot-and-mouth disease proteins. The invention discloses a nucleotide sequence (NS) which codes peptides included in the polyepitope protein, a recombinant plasmid which facilitates synthesis of a hybrid polyepitope protein in procaryote (E.coli) and eucaryote (plant) cells, and a solvent composition for a foot-and-mouth disease vaccine based on the polyepitope protein. 
     EFFECT: polyepitope protein has high immunising power and can be considered a potential recombinant vaccine against foot-and-mouth disease. 
     15 cl, 7 dwg, 2 tbl, 6 ex