baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19820237-A1 (DE)
Title: Automatic coupling, esp. train coupling for railway vehicles
IPC: B61G7/10
Filed: 1998-05-06
Abstract: The device has a coupling arm (2) with a slide surface (8) near the joint (5). The surface acts with a counter surface (11) on at least one of the components connected to the coupling arm, e.g. joint pin (6), traction element (4'), or slide block. When the coupling arm applies a pressure load in longitudinal direction towards the vehicle underframe, a vertically downward direction force is effective on the slide surface , which acts against a vertically upward directed force in the joint generated by the increased support force A.
Patent DE-19820517-A1 (DE)
Title: Dirt mat for luggage compartment of motor vehicle
Inventor: JANDA STEFAN
IPC: B60R5/04
Filed: 1998-05-08
Abstract: The mat (1) is made up of at least three parts (6-8) extending over at least part of the luggage compartment (2) width, arranged one after the other in the vehicle length direction and foldably joined together. The holder part (6) is secured to the front wall (14) of the compartment and via a fold axis (9) immediately above the compartment floor (3) to a second mat part (7), which together with a third mat part (8) forms the compartment floor.  The two cover parts are joined via a fold axis (10) and can be folded away in a storage position against the compartment front wall. A holder mechanism can be operated to secure the cover parts in the storage position.
Patent DE-19820780-A1 (DE)
Title: Gangway for access to ships
Inventor: REINHOLD GUENTER
IPC: B63B27/14
Filed: 1998-03-27
Abstract: A gangway (1) is mounted on land so that it can turn about a turning point (12), and on the opposite side by support rollers (8) on a pontoon (2). Due to a special mechanism incorporated in the steps and their special suspensions, a uniform rise ratio at the entry to and exit from the gangway is achieved. The steps are pivoted at a set spacing from the fixing point (10) to the cheek plates (3). Each step is pivoted at a spacing via a rigid connection to the hand rail (12).
Patent DE-19821803-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Längsgeschwindigkeitssteuerung eines Kraftfahrzeuges
Inventor: HAHN STEFAN
IPC: B60K31/00
Filed: 1998-05-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Steuerung der Längsgeschwindigkeit eines Kraftfahrzeuges mit laufender Ermittlung der Fahrzeugposition und Steuerung der Längsgeschwindigkeit unter Vorgabe eines Geschwindigkeitsvorgabesollwertes und/oder Geschwindigkeitsvorgabegrenzwertes in Abhängigkeit von der ermittelten Fahrzeugposition. DOLLAR A Erfindungsgemäß werden durch entsprechende Geschwindigkeitsvorgabemittel Geschwindigkeitsdaten über den Istwert und/oder einen eingestellten Sollwert und/oder einen eingestellten Grenzwert der Fahrzeuglängsgeschwindigkeit in Abhängigkeit von der Fahrzeugposition erfaßt, und der Geschwindigkeitsvorgabesollwert und/oder Geschwindigkeitsvorgabegrenzwert wird aus den für die jeweilige Fahrzeugposition während einer oder mehrerer vorheriger Fahrten erfaßten Geschwindigkeitsdaten ermittelt, wobei die erfaßten Geschwindigkeitsdaten selbst und/oder die Vorgabesollwert- bzw. Vorgabegrenzwertdaten abrufbar abgespeichert werden. DOLLAR A Verwendung z. B. für Straßenfahrzeuge.
Patent DE-19824058-A1 (DE)
Title: Flexible translucent sheet for a folding roof or sunroof of a vehicle
Inventor: EYSEL KONRAD
IPC: E04D12/00
Filed: 1998-05-29
Abstract: The sheet has a central layer (12) of colored textile polygonal mesh (16) made from multitwisted monofilament yarn (18) about 0.35 mm thick. Fine transparent threads (20), knitted into the yarn at knots (22) to align with the direction of maximum stress, reinforce the mesh. 2 heat bonded translucent thermoplastic sheets encapsulate the mesh.
Patent DE-19828544-A1 (DE)
Title: New way of positioning friction wheel of infinitely variable friction gear
Inventor: VESENJAK ANDELKO
IPC: F16H15/38
Filed: 1998-06-26
Abstract: The pivot (32), carrying the friction wheel (27), has a dovetailed end (33), which engages with a dovetailed recess (34), positioned in the center of the holding element (26). The pivot can be moved parallel (Z) to the longitudinal axis (35), but an unwanted motion in a right angle (Y) is avoided. The ratio of transmission is almost independent of the transmitted torque, a specific adjustment of the set value of transmission is no longer needed.
Patent DE-19830258-A1 (DE)
Title: Manufacture of products similar to chocolate by in-package molding
Inventor: GRAF JOHANNES
IPC: A23G3/02
Filed: 1998-07-07
Abstract: From a first part (2) of the package (1), a mold is formed and filled with the fluid phase resembling chocolate. When crystallized to a given degree, the molding section is sealed using a second part (3) of the package. Independent claims are is included for the corresponding production line, and the packed product so made. Preferred features: The mold is deep drawn from thermoplastic. It includes depressions with intervening bridges. It is brought to optimal temperature for filling with pre-crystallized mass, under vibration. The contents are cooled, using cold air or nitrogen. Filling takes place in two successive stages, between which lump additives are introduced. Layers of differing material may be included. One mass forms a casing, another a filling, both being introduced simultaneously. Molds are conveyed continuously or intermittently on a conveying line. The mass in the mold may be subjected to contact with a cooled plunger. The package is closed air-tight, simultaneously flushing with inert gas. Following closure, cooling takes place.
Patent DE-19835107-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ERHARD STEFFEN
IPC: H01S3/0941
Filed: 1998-08-04
Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to improve a laser amplification system that comprises the following members: a solid body (10) comprising a laser-effect medium; a pumping radiation source (33) for generating a pumping radiation field (34) that crosses several times the solid body (10); a pumping-radiation reproducing optics (32) which is arranged between the pumping radiation source (33) and the solid body (10) and which focalises on said solid body (10) a branch (44) of the pumping radiation field that penetrates into said solid body; and at least one re-focalisation optics (70) which focalises a branch (46) of the pumping radiation field exiting the solid body (10) into another branch (66) penetrating into said solid body and being different from the branch (46) exiting the solid body. This invention involves generating in the solid body (10) a pumping-radiation volumetric power having the highest possible level in the most simple possible manner. To this end, the re-focalisation optics (70) distorts the branch (46) exiting the solid body into an intermediate-collimation branch (48) and further distorts the intermediate-collimation branch (48) into a branch (66) that penetrates back into the solid body (10) and is focalised thereon.
Patent DE-19835301-A1 (DE)
Title: Bauwerk
Inventor: FELDMEIER HEINZ
IPC: E06B7/14
Filed: 1998-08-05
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Bauwerk mit zum Einsetzen eines Fensters (53) oder einer Festverglasung (4) dienenden Bauwerksöffnungen (2) zur Ausbildung eines transparenten Teils der Gebäudehülle und mit einer dem nichttransparenten Teil der Gebäudehülle zugeordneten Isolationsschicht (6, 64, 68) zur Wärmedämmung; um die Wärmedämmung unter Verwendung konventioneller Rahmenmaterialien zu verbessern, wird vorgeschlagen, das Bauwerk so auszubilden, dass sich die Isolationsschicht (6, 68) mit ihrer Innenseite von unten über die bodenzugewandte Unterkante (42) der Bauwerksöffnung (2) nach oben erstreckt und über ein Dichtelement (34) gegen die Fensterscheibe (14) oder Festverglasung (4) anliegt und dass auf der Innenseite der Isolationsschicht (6, 68) unterhalb der Unterkante (42) der Fensterscheibe (14) oder der Festverglasung (4) ein Wassersammelraum (36) vorgesehen ist, von dem ein Entwässerungsmittel (44) unterhalb einer die äußere Sichtseite bildenden Regenwasserableitfläche (30, 60, 74) wegführt.
Patent DE-19836048-A1 (DE)
Inventor: FIEBACK KLAUS
IPC: F28D20/02
Filed: 1998-08-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a microwave-activated latent heat accumulator body (1, 17, 28, 30, 31, 32) with a paraffin-based latent heat accumulator material (6). The aim of the invention is to provide a device of this type which is simple to produce and which has advantageous properties for use. To this end, the inventive latent heat accumulator body contains a hygroscopic material.
Patent DE-19841235-A1 (DE)
Title: Position calibrating method for an optical length measuring instrument
Inventor: MATSUMIYA SADAYUKI
IPC: G01B21/04
Filed: 1998-09-09
Abstract: The method involves using a calibration clamping device with a reference pattern, which enables a position measurement in a horizontal plane using each measuring device of the instrument. The co-ordinates of the reference pattern are measured using each measuring device and are arithmetically processed to calculate an offset value in the horizontal plane between each device. The offset value is then used to calibrate the data from each device.
Patent DE-19841490-A1 (DE)
Title: Failure protection device for series LED's
Inventor: GRAF ALFONS
IPC: H05B37/03
Filed: 1998-09-10
Abstract: The failure protection device is used for a series circuit with at least two LED's (5)connected between a pair of voltage terminals (1,2) via a constant current device (7) and employs a bypass device (15) connected across each LED, for selectively bypassing the latter upon failure. Each bypass device may be provided by a Zener diode in anti-parallel arrangement with the LED.  Each bypass device is coupled to the inputs of a comparator (K), connected on the output side to a control (6) for the constant current device.
Patent DE-19841543-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BADURA EUGEN
IPC: G05B23/02
Filed: 1998-09-11
Abstract: The invention relates to a device and method for monitoring a signal. The device comprises a first detector (10) to which the signal is fed and which outputs a trigger signal if the signal exceeds the predetermined first threshold value. The inventive device also comprises a second detector (20) to which the signal is also fed and which outputs an excess signal if the signal exceeds the predetermined second threshold value. During the method, the following steps are cyclically executed: determining the amplitude of the signal; supplying a peak detection signal if the amplitude of the signal surpasses a predetermined value within a predetermined time.
Patent DE-19847034-A1 (DE)
Title: Lithium-stabilized beta-double-prime-alumina production, for solid electrolytes and nitrogen oxide sensors and selective membranes, comprises direct reaction sintering of aluminates and gamma-alumina
Inventor: HUERLAND ARMIN
IPC: H01M8/12
Filed: 1998-10-13
Abstract: Lithium-stabilized metal beta-double-prime-alumina ceramic production comprises firing a mixture of the metal aluminate with lithium aluminate and  psi -alumina.  A lithium-stabilized Me- beta -Al2O3 ceramic is produced by firing a mixture of a lithium aluminate (Li2O.Al2O3), a metal aluminate (Me2O.Al2O3) and  psi -Al2O3,  where Me = sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, copper, lithium, silver or tantalum. Preferred Features: The starting materials are mixed in a stoichiometric ratio and, prior to sintering, are formed to: (a) a molded body by molding and/or pressing or injection molding; (b) a 1-100  mu m thick layer by screen printing; or (c) a 20  mu m to 2 mm thick foil by a foil drawing technique. After sintering, the product may be ion exchanged with nitrosyl cations to obtain a lithium-stabilized NO<+>- beta -Al2O3 ceramic.
Patent DE-19850881-A1 (DE)
Title: Gearbox and engine testing involves reducing measurement data to data records that are stored for comparison with new measurement data and/or data records
Inventor: WILHELM THOMAS
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 1998-11-04
Abstract: Method involves reducing measurement data (10) from a first examination to a first data record (12) that is transferred to a second and further data records (13). Data of the first and/or second data records and/or measurement data from the first examination are entered to control a test device for the component and new measurement data (17) are detected and reduced to a third and/or further data records (18). Measured data and/or data records are compared (14).
Patent DE-19854303-A1 (DE)
Inventor: DUENSCHEDE ELMAR
IPC: F21S8/10
Filed: 1998-11-25
Abstract: The vehicle light has at least one function, a housing (G) containing a light source (L) and a housing closure plate (A) with a light collecting lens arrangement (SA) between the closure plate and the light source. The closure plate is made without optical effect and a light scattering lens arrangement (ST) is mounted between the light source and the light gathering lens arrangement.
Patent DE-19855430-A1 (DE)
Title: Procedure for direct or indirect two-sided application of fluid or paste medium onto moving surface entails reducing discharge of medium from nozzle nearest edge area of moving surface to leave stroke-free area
Inventor: MENDEZ-GALLON BENJAMIN
IPC: B05B12/16
Filed: 1998-12-02
Abstract: A stroke-free edge(R) or limit of the stroke format(F) on the moving surface is reached in which at least partially the application area of at least one individual applicator nozzle(1) is reduced with a corresponding application quantity, and the quantity not used for application is guided directly away from the nozzle.  The discharge characteristic of the nozzle determining the discharge area is influenced in such a way that the jet(FS) which includes an angle of about 150 degrees is reduced to an angle of especially 70-100 degrees. An Independent claim is included for a device for direct or indirect two-sided application of a fluid or paste medium onto a moving surface which includes a guide element(7) by which the discharge of medium from a nozzle nearest the edge area of the moving surface is reduced to leave a stroke-free area on the surface.
Patent DE-19857667-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HARTFIEL PAUL
IPC: G01C11/06
Filed: 1998-12-15
Abstract: The method involves storing two-dimensional image data and stereoscopic parameter data digitalized as three-dimensional raw data in a data processing unit. Three-dimensional object data are calculated from the raw data and are assigned to external object-specific subject data, to form a three-dimensional object description. The method involves storing two-dimensional image data and stereoscopic parameter data digitalized as three-dimensional raw data in a data processing unit. Three-dimensional object data are calculated from the raw data and are assigned to external object-specific subject data, to form a three-dimensional object description. Two-dimensional ortho-photo-data are calculated from the raw data and are assigned with external object-specific subject data to form object-specific ortho-photo hybrid data sets, which are stored on a host computer of a networked data processing unit, which is connected with data transfer cables to client calculators. The hybrid data sets are transferred to a client calculator. A number of object-specific ortho-photo hybrid data sets are selected with the client calculator to input the object-specific subject data, which are transferred to the host computer. An object-specific three-dimensional object data set is calculated from the raw data, which underlie the selected hybrid data sets. The three-dimensional object data sets with the object-specific subject data are transferred to the client calculator as three-dimensional object descriptions.
Patent DE-19860364-A1 (DE)
Inventor: WEINMANN WOLFGANG
IPC: A61K6/896
Filed: 1998-12-24
Abstract: The invention relates to novel cyclic siloxane compounds of general formula (I), wherein n = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, preferably 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and A = H or C1-C15-alk(en)yl, C3-C15-cycloalk(en)yl, C6-C12-aryl, C8-C18-alkaryl and one or more C-atoms in each of the above radicals can be replaced by O, C=O, O(C=O); SiR2 and/or NR, R being an aliphatic radical with 1 to 7 C-atoms in which one or more C-atoms can be replaced by O, C=O and/or O(C=O); B = E or a linear, branched or polycyclic hydrocarbon radical containing aliphatic or aromatic groups, which bonds together 2 to 10 of the cyclosiloxane radicals defined above excluding B, and which contains 2 to 50 C-atoms and additionally, 0 to 30 other atoms from the following group: O, N, S, P, Si, Cl, F, Br, I and to which 1 to 9, preferably 1 to 4 of the cyclosiloxane radicals defined above, excluding B are attached accordingly; E = A or a polymerisable group G-Q-L, up to 50 % or less on average of the groups E corresponding to representatives of A; G = C1-C10-alk(en)ylene; Q = O, N-A or a di- or multiple radical linear, branched or cyclic alcohol, amine or aminoalcohol radical with 2 to 10 C-atoms; L = an organic radical containing a C=C double bond with 2 to 10 C-atoms; and on the condition that no anellated siloxane ring systems can appear in (I). The invention also relates to dental materials containing the compounds of formula (I) and/or compounds of formula (II), wherein T = independently of each other, H or C1-C10-alk(en)yl, C3-C10-cycloalk(en)yl, C6-C12-aryl or C8-C18-alkaryl; N = a polymerisable group R<1>-R<2>-R<3>; b = 0 to 500 and the proportion of b can account for at most 50 % of the repeat units (b+c); c = 1 to 1000; R<1> = C1-C10-alk(en)ylene; R<2> = O, N-T or a di- or multiple radical linear, branched or cyclic alcohol, amine or aminoalcohol radical with 2 to 10 C-atoms; R<3> = an organic radical with 3 to 10 C-atoms, containing a C=C double bond and V = SiMe2T, SiEt2T, SiMePhT, SiPh2T.
Patent DE-19900774-A1 (DE)
Title: Heat meter with volume measurement unit has temperature sensor and back-flow sensing device as well as cable connection arranged in a measurement chamber of volume measurement unit within heat meter
Inventor: FORCHE JENS
IPC: G01K17/10
Filed: 1999-01-12
Abstract: Individual cable connection (9,15,16) to an arithmetic unit is provided for transferring measurement values from a volume measurement unit and from temperature sensors. The temperature sensor and a back-flow sensing device (6 ) as well as the cable connection (9 ) are arranged in a measurement chamber (4 ) of the volume measurement unit (18) within the heat meter.
Patent DE-19903154-A1 (DE)
Title: Schlagradmühle
Inventor: FRANKE MICHAEL
IPC: B02C13/288
Filed: 1999-01-27
Abstract: Eine Schlagradmühle ist mit einem ein heißes Fördergas zur Mahltrocknung des Mahlgutes ansaugenden Schlagrad (6) versehen, das auswechselbare Schlagplatten (12) aufweist. Die Abmessungen des Schlagrades sind auf einen vorgegebenen Einsatzfall ausgelegt. Bei einer Änderung der Einsatzbedingungen ist die Anzahl der Schlagplatten (12) dem für die Mahltrocknung entscheidenden Fördergasvolumenstrom in der Weise angepaßt, daß unter Beibehaltung der Abmessungen des Schlagrades (6) bei einem Anstieg des Volumenstromes die Anzahl der Schlagplatten (12) größer und bei einem Abfall des Volumenstromes kleiner als bei dem vorgegebenen Einsatzfall ist.
Patent DE-19904124-A1 (DE)
Title: Hollow cylindrical beverage container is divided into two sections rotatable in relation to one another, sections being connected to one another by insert
Inventor: SALENBAUCH HERMANN JUERGEN
IPC: A47G23/02
Filed: 1999-02-03
Abstract: Inside the container (1) is a ring rotatable in relation to it, which is connected to the inside of the container by an insert. The insert, on rotation of the ring, is so deformed and displaced that the internal width of the container is reduced. The insert has a hose-type formation, the end areas of which are connected ring-fashion with the sections (2,3) and with the ring.  The insert is formed by a number of elongated connecting components (5), the end areas of which are connected with the insides of the sections, the container and the ring. A positioning unit rotates the two sections in relation to one another and the ring in relation to the container.
Patent DE-19904959-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KESLER STEFFEN
IPC: H04M3/38
Filed: 1999-02-06
Abstract: The method involves connecting a detector at one point in a subscriber line to detect the times when the subscriber line is engaged. A second detector is connected at a second position on the subscriber line to detect the times when it is engaged. The engaged times are detected in both detectors for a given time period. Stored engaged times are compared. If the engaged times do not match, an unauthorized connection is indicated.  Independent claims are included for a system for performing the method and a detector device.
Patent DE-19908584-A1 (DE)
Title: Plate element, in particular, for furniture construction and/or for use as a lining element in various fields comprises a core of hard plastic foam, and decorated or deco-ratable cover layers with a specified tearing strain
Inventor: SCHROEDER KARSTEN
IPC: E04C2/296
Filed: 1999-02-27
Abstract: The plate element (1) with a core (2) of hard plastic foam and decorated or decoratable cover layers (3, 4) is characterized by the following facts: a) the specific weight of the core material is greater than 50 kg/m<3>; b) the material of the cover layers possesses a tearing strain less 150 %.
Patent DE-19909971-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KOTLARSKI THOMAS
IPC: B60S1/38
Filed: 1999-03-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a wiper blade for cleaning panes of motor vehicles. The inventive wiper blade (10) has an extended, rubber elastic wiper strip (20) which can rest on the pane (14) and which is provided with longitudinal open-edged receiving grooves on both of its longitudinal sides (30), these grooves being located in a plane which is approximately parallel to the pane. A springy elastic mounting rail (12) which is extended in a band-type shape is accommodated in each of the grooves. The inner edges of said mounting rail facing towards each other rest on a longitudinal segment (36) of the wiper strip that is left between the grooves (32). The two mounting rails (12) are secured in their receiving grooves crosswise to the direction in which they extend longitudinally by a holding element located on the top band surface (13) of the mounting rails facing away from the pane. Said holding element is provided with L-shaped claws (46) with one limb of the L (48) traversing the outer edges (52) of the mounting rails (12) and the other limb of the L (50) gripping the mounting rail from underneath. The wiper blade can be particularly advantageously mounted when the distance (60) between the inner edges of one limb of the L (48) facing towards each other crosswise to the direction in which the wiper blade (10) extends longitudinally is shorter than the sum of the width (62) of the two mounting rails (12) and the width (46) of the longitudinal segment (36) of the wiper strip (20).
Patent DE-19912278-A1 (DE)
Title: Flexible roof for terraces, swimming pools, containers, etc.
Inventor: BREE MARIO VAN DEN
IPC: E04H3/16
Filed: 1999-03-18
Abstract: The support construction has several U-shaped bearers (2) with downwardly extending legs (3) connected by intermediate piece (4). The U-shaped bearers are movably connected to one another and the free ends of the bearer legs are connected to guide components (5) which can be moved along parallel running guide rails (6). Two adjacent bearers are always connected to one another by rod-shaped connecting components (7), which at one end are connected articulately with a guide component of the one bearer and at the other end are articulately connected to the other bearer at the position of the transition of the intermediate piece to a leg. The intermediate piece of each bearer is connected with the cover component (1).