baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0404372-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01L21/3205
Filed: 1990-05-31
Abstract: A method for fabricating 
integrated circuits is used to improve 
contacts between polycrystalline 
interconnect and underlying polycrystalline 
or monocrystalline silicon regions. 
After contact openings are formed, a 
layer of titanium (48) is deposited over 
the integrated circuit. The titanium is 
reacted in nitrogen to form a silicide 
layer only in the openings. Titanium 
nitride and unreacted titanium 
are then removed, and a layer of 
polycrystalline silicon (56) deposited and 
patterned. The silicide (50, 51, 52) layer between 
the polycrystalline interconnect and 
the underlying silicon ensures that a high 
quality contact is formed.
Patent EP-0404512-A3 (EP)
IPC: F04C18/02
Filed: 1990-06-19
Abstract: A scroll type fluid displacement apparatus, in 
particular, a compressor unit is disclosed. The apparatus 
includes a pair of scroll members (11, 12) interfitting at 
an angular and radial offset for forming fluid pockets (15), 
each scroll member (11, 12) including an end plate (111, 
121) and a spiral element (112, 122). A seal plate (13, 14) 
is provided on the surface of the end plate (111, 121) of at 
least one scroll member (11, 12) and is movable between the 
surface of the end plate (111, 121) of the scroll member 
(11, 12) and the axial end surface of the spiral element 
(112, 122) of the other scroll member (11, 12). A fluid 
introducing mechanism is provided on the central portion of 
the spiral elements (112, 122) for introducing a 
high-pressure fluid between the seal plate (13, 14) and the 
end plate (111, 121) to move the seal plate (13, 14) in the 
axial direction for sealing the fluid pockets (15) more 
completely.
Patent EP-0444865-A3 (EP)
Title: Lidding for containers
IPC: B65D77/20
Filed: 1991-02-26
Abstract: Lidding of a sealant layer adhered to a substrate is provided wherein the sealant layer is a blend of ethylene/unsaturated ester copolymer with ethylene/unsaturated acid/unsaturated ester terpolymer, and wherein the sealant layer provides a peel strength of 500 to 2200 g/cm<2> to a wide variety of container materials, with the peel strength being substantially insensitive to operating variations in seal temperature, and the sealant layer has a higher cohesive strength than the peel strength of its seal to the container material.
Patent EP-0475578-A3 (EP)
Title: Adsorbents having enhanced surface area
IPC: C08F2/18
Filed: 1991-08-06
Abstract: Highly crosslinked adsorbent copolymers are treated to enhance their surface area by reacting the copolymers in the presence of non-swelling liquid and Lewis-acid catalyst.
Patent EP-0448540-A3 (EP)
Title: Process for preparation of fluoromethyl-substituted pyridine dicarboxylates
IPC: C07D213/80
Filed: 1991-03-18
Abstract: Described herein is a process for preparation of 5 substituted pyridine dicarboxylate compounds.
Patent EP-0565814-A3 (EP)
Title: Burner torch for pulverising a coal-water suspension
IPC: F23D1/00
Filed: 1993-01-20
Abstract: A burner torch for pulverising a coal/water suspension with the aid of a gaseous pulverising medium consists of an inner pipe (1) which conducts the suspension, an outer pipe (2) and a nozzle body (10) which is connected to both pipes (1, 2). The outer pipe (2) surrounds the inner pipe (1), forming an annular gap (5) which conducts the pulverising medium and in which distance pieces (3) serving as twist bodies are arranged. The outer pipe (2) projects above the inner pipe (1) in the longitudinal extent of the burner torch and in this part receives the nozzle body (10), the outer diameter of which corresponds to the inner diameter of the outer pipe (2). The nozzle body (10) has a central angle of 35 to 45 DEG  and ends in a central outlet opening (11). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0674967-A3 (EP)
Title: A clamping assembly.
Inventor: BENWAY ERNEST A
IPC: B23K101/06
Filed: 1991-10-30
Abstract: For use in an orbital welding apparatus, a tube clamping assembly for holding cylindrical tube ends coaxially aligned with a first axis and in abutting relationship while welding is performed to join said tube ends, comprises first and second pairs of transversely spaced clamp arms (168) extending from a base (160). The said second pair of arms (172) are mounted for pivotal movement in a first direction about a second axis (188) parallel to said first axis to move the clamp jaws (174) in a first direction to a tube end gripping position. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0751249-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FLEISSNER GEROLD
IPC: D04H1/46
Filed: 1996-06-21
Abstract: Faservliese aus Chemiefasern oder auch aus natürlichen Fasern müssen nach ihrer
Bildung z. B. mittels Krempel oder auch nach reiner Ablage bei Endlosfaservliesen
verfestigt werden. Bei dem Vlies nach der Erfindung, das voluminös und dennoch
verfestigt sein soll, werden dazu weder niedriger schmelzende Bindefasern noch
chemische Bindemittel verwendet. Gleichfalls entfällt das mechanische
Vernadelungsverfahren, weil dabei das Volumen zu stark vermindert wird. Das
gewünschte Volumen wird beibehalten und das für z. H. Hygieneprodukte gewünschte
Doppelvlies wird erzeugt, indem das auf z. B. einer Krempel oder aerodynamisch
hergestellte Vlies zunächst auf ein vorher verfestigtes Vlies wie z. B. Spinnvlies aus
Endlosfasern als Trägervlies abgelegt und dann dort in einem kontinuierlichen
Behandlungsverfahren mittels einer Wasservernadelung mit einem Wasserdruck von
mindestens 100, vorzugsweise 180 bar verfestigt und dabei gleichzeitig mit dem
Trägervlies verbunden wird.
Patent EP-0775848-A3 (EP)
Inventor: PARK JONG-SOOL
IPC: F16H3/44
Filed: 1996-11-22
Abstract: A transmission includes a first
simple planetary gear set (130) having first, second, and
third elements (132,134,136), the first element (132) of
the first gear set (130) receiving rotational motion input to
the transmission, and a second simple
planetary gear set (140) having first, second, and third
elements (142,144,146), the first element (142) of the
second gear set (140) outputting rotational motion from the
transmission and the third element (146)
of the second gear set (140) being connected to the third
element (136) of the first gear set (130). The
elements of the first gear set (130) include a sun gear (132), a first
carrier (134), and a first ring gear (136), and
the elements of the second gear set (140) include a second
sun gear (142), a second carrier (144), and a
second ring gear (146). A first clutch (150) selectively couples the
second element (134) of the first gear
set (130) to the second element (144) of the second gear set (140). A
second clutch (152) selectively couples
the first element (132) of the first gear set (130) to the second
element of the second gear set (140). A
third clutch (154) selectively couples two elements selected
from the group consisting of the
first, second, and third elements (132,134,136)
of the first gear set (130) and
the third element (146) of the second
gear set (140). A first brake (156) selectively brakes the second
element (144) of the second gear set (140),
and a second brake (158) selectively brakes the third element (146)
of the second gear set (140).
Patent EP-0780792-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur rechnergestützten Bewegungsschätzung für Bildpunkte zeitlich aufeinander folgender Bilder einer Videosequenz
Inventor: PANIS STATHIS DR
IPC: G06T7/277
Filed: 1996-11-26
Abstract: Es wird eine Bewegungsschätzung mit Hilfe eines bekannten Dynamischen-Programmierungs-Verfahrens
(DP-Verfahren) durchgeführt.
Hierbei wird eine weitere Dimension dem Optimierungsraum
des DP-Algorithmus hinzugefügt. Wodurch die Bewegung von
Objekten in allen Richtungen erkannt wird und somit eine falsche
Klassifikation von Bildpunkten als Verdeckung, die bei
bekannten Verfahren nicht zu verhindern war, vermieden.
Patent EP-0786793-A3 (EP)
Title: Vorrichtung zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Werkstücken
Inventor: STRAEMKE SIEGFRIED DR
IPC: H01J37/32
Filed: 1996-12-18
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (10) zur Oberflächenbehandlung
von Werkstücken. Um eine Vorrichtung
(10) zur Verfügung zu stellen, die mit einfachen Mitteln
die Plasmabearbeitung poröser Werkstücke mit
gleichbleibend guter Qualität ermöglicht, ist gemäß der
Erfindung vorgesehen, daß die Werkstücke in einem Vakuumbehälter
(12) nacheinander zunächst einem Reinigungsprozeß
zum Verdampfen und Absaugen anhaftender Fremdstoffe
und danach einem Plasmabehandlungsprozeß unterzogen
werden. Die Vorrichtung (10) ist dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß in der Saugleitung (14) zwischen dem Vakuumbehälter
(12) und der Saugquelle (18) ein Abscheider
(16) angeordnet ist, der aus dem aus dem Vakuumbehälter
(12) abgesaugten Gasgemisch Fremdstoffe abscheidet.
Patent EP-0719934-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MAKI HIDETAKA
IPC: F02D41/34
Filed: 1996-01-02
Abstract: A fuel metering control system for an internal
combustion engine including a feedback loop having an
adaptive controller and an adaptation mechanism that estimates
controller parameters  ∧. The adaptive controller
corrects the quantity of fuel injection to bring a controlled
variable obtained at least based on an output of
said air/fuel ratio sensor, to a desired value. The adaptation
mechanism is input with the controlled variable once
per prescribed crank angle such as a TDC of a certain cylinder
and estimates the controller parameters. Since, however,
the input is limited to a specific cylinder's air/fuel
ratio, the air/fuel ratio is averaged for all cylinders and
used in the calculation. Similar averaging is made for the
other parameters input to the mechanism or output from the
controller.
Patent EP-0731178-A3 (EP)
Inventor: UCHIYAMA HISATOSHI
IPC: C12Q1/6818
Filed: 1996-03-08
Abstract: The present invention provides an in situ
monitoring of the decomposing activity against
oligonucleotides target in a biological tissue. A
single-chain oligonucleotide target comprises an
appropriate number of nucleic acid bases to be
examined with an energy donor and an energy acceptor
respectively at its 5'- and 3'-terminals. Monitoring
of the fluorescence changes of the target after
injection into a biological tissue, particularly the
fluorescent resonance energy transfer(FRET) phenomena
between the energy donor and acceptor, indicates
whether the oligonucleotide is not decomposed yet.
Patent EP-0734963-A3 (EP)
Title: Bottle closure mechanism using a sliding shutter
Inventor: RIALL JAMES DANIAL
IPC: G01N35/10
Filed: 1996-03-28
Abstract: There is disclosed a closure mechanism for two reagent bottles in a bottle holder of an analyzer, using a shutter that slideably and frictionally engages the top surface of grommets at the mouth of the bottles. The shutter slides to either an open or closed position of the bottles, either both in lock-step or with one bottle open, the other closed, and both closed together. The shutter is driven by a cam and cam followers, either rotationally or linearly. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0743024-A3 (EP)
Inventor: AKENO MITSURU
IPC: A44B19/30
Filed: 1996-05-15
Abstract: In an automatic lock slider for a concealed slide
fastener, a fastener-element guide post (7) of a
slider body (1) has an upper groove (9) receiving a
locking lever (2) and a lower groove slidably
receiving a sliding end (25) of a pivoting release
member (3). A spring (13) mounted in the guide post
(7) acts on an actuating arm (17) of the locking
lever (2) to urge a locking pawl (16) of the locking
lever (2) to normally project into a fastener-element
guide channel (8) of the slider body (1). An ornamental
knob (4) attached to the pivoting release member (3)
covers exposed part of the slider body (1). As the knob
(4) is pulled to pivotally move the release member (3),
the locking pawl (16) is retracted from the guide
channel (8).
Patent EP-0770420-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BURNS DAVID
IPC: B01D53/14
Filed: 1996-10-22
Abstract: A solvent composition for removing acid gaseous impurities from a gas stream, said composition comprising diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, pentaethylene glycol dimethyl ether and hexaethylene glycol dimethyl ether, wherein 
the tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether is present in an amount of from 1% to 50% by weight, 
triethylene glycol dimethyl ether pentaethylene glycol dimethyl ether and hexaethylene glycol dimethyl ether are present in an amount of 15% by weight or less, and 
triethylene glycol dimethyl ether is present in an amount of 2% by weight or less.
Patent EP-0773653-A3 (EP)
Inventor: WHITE WILLIAM A
IPC: H04L25/49
Filed: 1996-11-13
Abstract: According to a broad aspect of the invention, an apparatus (34)
for decoding a Manchester encoded data stream is provided. The
apparatus includes a transition detector (45) for receiving the
Manchester encoded data stream to produce a transition
indicating output when a transition of the Manchester encoded
data stream is detected. Also, a circuit (105) is provided to
generate an output control pulse a predetermined time after the
transition indicating output is produced. A sampling flip-flop
(120) receives the Manchester encoded data stream, and is
controlled by the output control pulse to output a state of the
Manchester encoded data to an output control circuit (125) when
the output control pulse is generated. In a preferred
embodiment, the sampling flip-flop (120) operates to generate a
binary NRZ form of the Manchester encoded data stream. The
transition detector (45) may be configured to synchronize the
transition indicating output with a pulse of a clock pulse
stream, and also may include a phase selector to select either
the first or second symbol of the Manchester data to the output
of the apparatus.
Patent EP-0793379-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HAYASHI SHIGEO
IPC: H04N5/68
Filed: 1996-11-15
Abstract: A method of attenuating an unwanted electric field radiation A2 caused by an
electrostatic induction on an internal conductive coating 2 of a cathode ray tube 6 with a
pulse voltage A which has a horizontal deflection period and is generated by a deflection
circuit 4. In the method, a pulse voltage B which is reverse in polarity to the pulse
voltage output A of the deflection circuit 4 in a cathode ray tube display 100 is impressed
on an external conductive coating 1. It causes electrostatic induction producing a pulse
voltage B1 which is reverse in polarity to a pulse voltage output A1 of the deflection yoke
5 in the deflection circuit 4 and applied to an internal conductive coating 2 through a
electrostatic capacitance C2 existing between the internal conductive coating 2 and the
external conductive coating 1 so that an unwanted electric field radiation A1 from the front
screen of a cathode ray tube 6 can be attenuated.
Patent EP-0772356-A3 (EP)
Inventor: OKURA YUKIKO
IPC: H04N5/445
Filed: 1992-09-16
Abstract: A television apparatus (1) with a plurality of input terminals is provided, which further
comprises signal processing means (4) for processing at least first and second picture
signals from two input terminals to generate a third picture signal including at least a part
of the first picture signal and second picture signal;
   menu control means (29); and   display means (5) for displaying the third picture signal and menu on the screen.    
     The menu control means (29) generate a menu indicating a list of input signals supplied to
the input terminals, a signal supplied to the main screen and a signal supplied to the
sub-screen.
Patent EP-0787953-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MUELLER GOTTFRIED
IPC: F24F12/00
Filed: 1997-01-29
Abstract: Bei einer Klimaanlage zum Einbringen von frischer Luft in
einen Raum und zum Ausbringen von verbrauchter Luft aus
einem Raum weist ein Gehäuse (1, 1.1) zumindest eine
Öffnung (19) zum Einlassen und eine Öffnung (18) zum
Auslassen von Luft auf. Diesen Öffnungen ist wenigstens ein
Auslaßelement (8) bzw. ein Einlaßelement (9) für Luft
zugeordnet. Dabei ist in dem Gehäuse (1, 1.1) ein im
Gegenstrom von Zu- und Abluft durchströmter Wärmetauscher
(13) angeordnet.
Patent EP-0794569-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ENDO KAZUHIKO
IPC: H01L23/522
Filed: 1997-03-06
Abstract: This invention relates to a fluorine-containing
amorphous carbon film with benzene rings distributed therein.
The film is formed by plasma CVD while using an aromatic
hydrocarbon gas and a fluoride gas as raw materials. This
invention is also concerned with a semiconductor layer which
features use of the fluorine-containing amorphous carbon
film (201) as an interlayer insulating film. The fluorine-containing
amorphous carbon film (201) has a low specific
dielectric constant, does not contain much intrafilm water
and is superior in heat resistance, so that the
fluorine-containing amorphous carbon film (201) permits
application of a known conductive-pattern-forming process,
which requires heat treatment at elevated temperature, and
can provide a semiconductor device with reduced signal
delays.
Patent EP-0795849-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SUENAGA YUICHIRO
IPC: G10H3/14
Filed: 1997-03-11
Abstract: An electronic drum has a drum pad (3a) beaten with
sticks, and a pad structure (3c), a sensor board (3j)
attached to the pad structure and an piezoelectric element
(3k) attached to the sensor board form in combination the
drum pad (3a); the sensor board (3j) is formed of cellular
vinyl chloride with an internal loss or tangent-delta equal
to or greater than 0.02 so that the vibrations propagated
to the sensor board (3j) have a constant amplitude.
Patent EP-0803485-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SAITO KAZUO
IPC: C04B35/571
Filed: 1997-04-15
Abstract: A process for producing a silicon carbide shaped
material, which comprises converting a polycarbodiimide resin
into a shaped material of desired shape, carbonizing the shaped
material, reacting the carbonized shaped material with silicon
or a silicon-containing gas and, as necessary, forming, on the
resulting silicon carbide shaped material, a silicon carbide
layer by CVD. 
     The process can alleviate the problems of the prior
art and provide a silicon carbide shaped material which has a
high purity and a high density and which generates no warpage
even when made in a thin material such as film or the like.
Patent EP-0790561-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KAWAI YOSHIO
IPC: G06T13/60
Filed: 1994-08-17
Abstract: An image displaying apparatus stores plural image data
(13) and displays one of the image data, which image data
represent a growing plant (animal) (13) or represent a
series of motions of an animal. The apparatus further
stores plural element data (13) for growing the plant
(animal). When one of the element data (13) is selected,
another image data of the plant (animal) is displayed in
place of the previously displayed imaged data to show how
the plant (animal) grew up thank to the selected element
data. The apparatus is provided with a sensor for
detecting motion of a user. Detecting the motion of the
user, the apparatus displays new image data representing a
motion of the animal in place of the previously displayed
image data to show how the animal reacts to the user's
motion.
Patent EP-0817540-A3 (EP)
Title: Eletrolumineszierende Anordnungen unter Verwendung von lamellaren Elektroden
Inventor: WEHRMANN ROLF DR
IPC: H01L51/50
Filed: 1997-06-23
Abstract: Elektrolumineszierende Anordnung aus einem Substrat, einer Anode, einem
elektrolumineszierenden Element und einer Kathode, wobei wenigstens eine der
beiden Elektroden im sichtbaren Spektralbereich transparent ist und die Anode
lamellar aus mindestens zwei dünnen Schichten aufgebaut ist, wobei die an den
Träger angrenzende Schicht aus einem elektrisch leitfähigen, anorganischen
Material mit einer beliebigen Elektronenaustrittsarbeit und die an das elektrolumineszierende
Element angrenzende Schicht aus einem Material besteht, das elektrisch
leitfähig ist und sich aus einer Lösung heraus deponieren läßt.
Patent EP-0819661-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TOSCHI ANGELO
IPC: C04B28/02
Filed: 1997-07-07
Abstract: Mixtures for damping solide-borne sounds and
vibrations in the earth and buildings, as well
as damping structures realized therewith, where
are provided two components only consisting of
materials obtained from rubbish and a binder. In
a preferred embodiment said two components
consist of tire chips and aggregates, obtained
from building rubble, whereas the binder is
cement. The damping structures are realized as
diaphragm walls or foundations, for example for
roads, railroads, industrial sheds and the like.
Patent EP-0820892-A3 (EP)
Inventor: PRITCHARD LARRY A
IPC: B60K17/346
Filed: 1997-07-24
Abstract: The transmission of the present invention includes a multi-speed
geartrain comprised of an input shaft, a mainshaft, and a plurality of constant-mesh
gearsets arranged for selectively coupling the mainshaft to the input shaft for driven
rotation at various speed ratios. The mainshaft can be selectively coupled to the
power transfer arrangement for establishing two alternative power transmission
routes. In particular, the range shift mechanism is provided for establishing a high-range
power transmission route and a low-range power transmission route from the
mainshaft to a quill shaft which, in turn, drives the interaxle differential. The torque
delivered by the quill shaft is split by the interaxle differential between the front and
rear drivelines to establish the full-time four-wheel high-range and low-range drive
modes. Optionally, the torque transfer apparatus can be provided for controlling
speed differentiation across the interaxle differential or in place of the interaxle
differential for on-demand four-wheel drive operation. The torque transfer apparatus
can be a speed-sensitive device or an electronically-controlled transfer clutch.
Patent EP-0827785-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schutzschichten auf Flacherzeugnissen aus Titanzink
Inventor: STRADMANN ADOLF
IPC: B05D7/00
Filed: 1997-08-20
Abstract: Bei einem Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schutzschichten einheitlicher
Farbtönung durch Beizen auf gewalzten Flacherzeugnissen
aus Titanzink werden die Flacherzeugnisse in einem
Beizbad mit Schwefelsäure und Salpetersäure enthaltender
Mischsäure gebeizt. Um eine Zerstörung der Schutzschicht zu
vermeiden, werden diese durch Auftragen von chromathaltigem
Polymeren unter Bildung einer Schutzschicht passiviert.
Patent EP-0850559-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BEHRENS WOLFGANG
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 1997-10-23
Abstract: Es wird ein Vegetationselement zur Bildung einer Begrünung
auf künstlichen Flächen (z. B. Dächer) beschrieben. Das Vegetationselement
(10) umfaßt einen aus synthetischem und/oder organischem
Material bestehenden Vegetationsträger (12) für eine Vegetation,
wobei der Vegetationsträger (12) aus mindestens einer
Schicht besteht. Die unterste Schicht des Vegetationsträgers (12)
ist auf einer Dichtungsbahn (16) befestigt, die zur Abdichtung eines
zu begrünenden Daches bestimmt ist oder als Wurzelschutzschicht
zur Verhinderung einer Durchwurzelung ausgebildet
ist.
Patent EP-0845752-A3 (EP)
Title: Image deposition method
Inventor: JONES MICHAEL E
IPC: B41J2/13
Filed: 1997-11-20
Abstract: A method of depositing an image on a receiving surface (26) utilizing two scans of a
print head (70) is provided. Each scan deposits a portion of the image, and the two
scans are separated by a non-deposition skip move. The two image portions are joined
at a seam to create a composite image. By utilizing identical print head motions along
the x-axis direction for all images, this method allows for accurate and repeatable
image-half alignment regardless of image width, length or position on the receiving
surface.