baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2054258-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHITLUKHIN ANATOLIJ GRIGOREVIC
IPC: A21C9/06
Filed: 1993-02-03
Granted: 1996-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: cookery. SUBSTANCE: device for making articles of pastry with filling has bearing structure with fitted on arrangement to form pastry-and-filling tube, stamping mechanism and intake-and-transporting member. Device has pan accumulator with pan lifting mechanism and movable pawls. Intake-and-transporting member is made in form of table installed for rotation and simultaneously for translational movement relative to stamping mechanism. Pastry-and-filling tube forming device is detachable and is installed on guides of bearing structure in centering bushings. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2063478-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MANOKHINA NATALIYA G
IPC: C23F11/04
Filed: 1993-02-25
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области защиты металлов от кислотной коррозии и защиты воздуха от кислотных испарений и может быть использовано при травлении изделий из углеродистых марок стали в растворах минеральных кислот. Ингибитор кислотной коррозии стали содержит этоксилированный продукт конденсации алкилфенолов, полиалкиленполиаминов и формальдегида при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. %: алкилфенолы 16-22; полиалкиленполиамины 12-20; формальдегид 2-3; окись этилена 55-70. Ингибитор кислотной коррозии стали позволяет повысить эффективность защиты стали от коррозии и увеличить период и степень защиты воздуха от кислотных испарений при травлении стали в растворах минеральных кислот. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2094527-C1 (RU)
Title: Wear-resistant coat deposition apparatus
Inventor: SMIRNOV NIKOLAJ N
IPC: C23C16/18
Filed: 1993-04-12
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: vacuum deposition of wear-resistant coats. SUBSTANCE: coat deposition apparatus has blocking unit and tank 24 for liquid metalloorganic composition with detonation diamond powder. Each seat 15 is mounted on substrate holder 13 by axial connector 14. Blocking unit is positioned for engagement with seats 15 of substrate holder 13. Seats may be deflected at an acute angle relative to horizontal axis rotation of substrate holder 13. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2090069-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for stripping chest and rib portions of carcass
Inventor: SOLOVEV OLEG V
IPC: A22C17/04
Filed: 1993-05-26
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry, in particular, separating meat from bones. SUBSTANCE: method involves fixing part of carcass, cutting and tearing tissue from bone. Carcass is fixed with its flesh part and spinal column is fixed for rotation about its axis. Connecting tissues are cut off from inner side of carcass along rib contour. Meat tissues are torn off from bones by applying forces directed for unbending of natural curvature of bones of skeleton chest and rib part. EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified method. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2092752-C1 (RU)
Title: Ice storage and method of forming it
Inventor: MUTILIN NIKOLAJ A
IPC: F25D3/02
Filed: 1993-08-10
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: refrigerating engineering; protracted storage of food. SUBSTANCE: ice storage includes ceiling in form of ice block enclosed in chamber and heat-insulating layer above it. Method of creating such ice storage consists in forming the ceiling made as ice block. Ice block is formed in chamber filled with water in which reagent absorbing heat is dissolved. Heat-insulating layer is placed on the ice block at the top. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2047953-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASILEV ALEKSANDR N
IPC: H01L23/34
Filed: 1993-08-17
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: Использование: полупроводниковая техника. Сущность изобретения: в радиаторе для охлаждения силовых полупроводниковых приборов, содержащем основание 1 с монтажной площадкой для установки полупроводникового прибора 3, ребра образованы свободными концами пластин 4, которые рассечены как язычки в виде полосы 5, которые отогнуты в разные стороны на разные углы. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2047648-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения компонента изоляционного масла
Inventor: ROGOV SERGEJ P
IPC: C10G65/04
Filed: 1993-09-07
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: Использование: нефтехимия. Сущность изобретения: фракцию продукта каталитического крекинга 200 360°С подвергают гидроочистке, депарафинизации и гидродочистке. Гидроочистку и гидродоочистку проводят предварительно в присутствии катализатора, содержащего, оксид кобальта или никеля - 0,5 5,0: оксид молибдена 2,0 15,0: оксид алюминия остальное. В качестве катализатора депарафинизации используют катализатор состава оксид молибдена 6,0 15,0: оксид бора 2,0 15,0, оксид алюминия 10,0 40,0 высококремнеземный цеолит остальное. Процесс проводят при 300 380°С давлении 3,5 6,5 МПа. 2. з. п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2067821-C1 (RU)
Title: Cattle stall
Inventor: OZHIGOV VLADIMIR P
IPC: A01K1/00
Filed: 1993-11-22
Granted: 1996-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: stall has frame 1, feeder 2, waterer 3, tether, continuous floor 10 and grate 11 positioned at floor level. Grate 11 is divided into two parts by continuous platform 12 spaced from edge of floor 10 by distance equal to animal step length. When animal moves backward, its hind legs are positioned on platform 12 to eliminate leg traumatism and diseases associated with necessity for continuous standing on grates. EFFECT: improved animal keeping conditions without usage of hand labor and auxiliary devices. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2086857-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINOGRADOV EVGENIJ D
IPC: F23R3/26
Filed: 1994-01-26
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: Использование: энергетическое, транспортное и химическое машиностроение, в частности камеры сгорания газотурбинных установок. Сущность изобретения: во фронтовом устройстве камеры сгорания коаксиально кольцевому стабилизатору горения 1 установлены три кольцевых лопаточных завихрителя воздуха: наружный 2 и два внутренних 3 и 4, имеющих встречную закрутку. Часть топливораздающих устройств 5, а также внутренние завихрители 3 и 4 расположены со смещением вверх по потоку по отношению к рабочей поверхности 6 стабилизатора горения. При этом завихрители 3 и 4 образуют совместно с боковой стенкой стабилизатора и кольцевой обечайкой 7 предкамеру 8, на входе которой расположена часть топливораздающих устройств 5. В предкамеру 8 поступают закрученные завихрителями 3 и 4 струи воздуха, образуя слой смешения, и в этот слой через топливораздающие устройства поступает топливо. После интенсивного перемешивания достаточно однородная топливоздушная смесь из предкамеры поступает в рециркуляционную зону за стабилизатором и горит, смешиваясь с закрученной струей воздуха, выходящей из завихрителя 2. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2079687-C1 (RU)
Title: Engine jet silencer
Inventor: VINOGRADOV YURIJ VASILEVICH
IPC: F02K1/34
Filed: 1994-02-08
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: aero-engine manufacture; engine jet silencers. SUBSTANCE: jet silencer has outer casing 1 of jet engine with reaction nozzle. Central body 4 is mounted on struts 3 inside casing 1. Ports are provided at beginning of elongated pipe 5 in outer casing 1. These ports are provided with hinged doors 6 equipped with drive 7. Ejector shroud 10 forms circular clearance 11. Outer doors 12 are articulated at inlet of ejector shroud 10. Outer doors 12 and inner doors 6 are linked by means of rods 13 whose length is so selected that inner doors 6 are open when outer doors 12 are closed and vice versa. EFFECT: enhanced reliability.
Patent RU-2114362-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparation of closed ore-smelting furnace for making ferroalloys
Inventor: KHAN A V
IPC: F27B1/00
Filed: 1994-02-08
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: electrode roaster gas (2 to 3 percent of total amount) is fed through ring torches around each electrode in zone of feed hoppers in sector of 60 deg towards center of furnace; 6 to 7 percent in adjoining 60 deg sectors and 10 to 12 percent in remaining portion. Gas in amount of 25 to 27 percent in 60-deg sectors between electrodes is fed through ring torch on hearth over perimeter of furnace bath lining and 13 to 15 percent in remaining portion till temperature of electrode mass in zone of contact reaches 600 to 800 C. Then roasting with electric current is effected till complete forming of electrodes in this zone. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2062074-C1 (RU)
Title: Prosthesis of a lower extremity
Inventor: SMOLSKIJ YURIJ I
IPC: A61F2/60
Filed: 1994-02-22
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: device has shin, foot and ankle connecting them and having the form of spheric pair with casing having spheric socket, stem with ball head, central and additional shock absorbers, stopper member. The stopper member has segments of different rigidity placed in cells arranged along the perimeter of the stopper member and clamped by a fixing member movably fixed on the external surface of the shin above the foot neck. The ankle stem is connected with the shin and its casing is connected with the foot. EFFECT: prolonged service life; improved wear properties. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2075936-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для навешивания тушек птицы и их перемещения на подвесном конвейере во время охлаждения
Inventor: MARTEMYANOV VALENTIN N
IPC: A22C21/00
Filed: 1994-03-04
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: Использование: на предприятиях птицеперерабатывающей промышленности. Сущность изобретения: устройство для навешивания тушек птицы и их перемещения на подвесном конвейере во время охлаждения содержит вертикальную стойку, несущую рамку с рожками для тушек, фиксатор рамки, выполненный в виде стержня с упором, направляющие для стержня, колесо фиксатора с пазом, укрепленное жестко на оси рамки, копиры для взаимодействия с упором стержня, служащие для вывода стержня из паза фиксатора и сброса тушек, и копир для взаимодействия с рожками рамки для возврата последней в исходное положение. При этом вертикальная стойка выполнена в виде двух снабженных ребрами жесткости пластин, сходящихся в верхней части и жестко закрепленных между собой. Ребра жесткости имеют отверстия для прохода стержня, а направляющие для упора стержня представляют собой пазы, выполненные в верхней части пластин, обеспечивающие его фиксацию без разворота стержня вокруг своей оси. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2086213-C1 (RU)
Title: Artificial foot for lower extremity prostheses
Inventor: SHAFRANOV EVGENIJ V
IPC: A61F2/66
Filed: 1994-04-29
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, manufacture of prostheses and prosthetics of lower extremities. SUBSTANCE: artificial foot has shock-absorbing device which consists of external housing with fastening unit of crus, internal body with unit for fastening of foot framework and flexible inserts. The latter are made with variable along axis rigidly of material damping in form of deformed wire. In so doing, external housing, internal body and flexible members have parts limiting axial motion. Shock-absorbing devices are installed so that longitudinal axis of internal body forms an acute angle with horizontal plane. Foot nose with hinged transmission mechanism is hinged with foot framework. Traction unit is hinged with body of shock-absorbing device. Transmission mechanism is connected with foot nose, foot framework and lever. Hydraulic damper consisting of body, control valve, separating piston with transmitting holes and check valve, rod with two pistons, is connected by fastening units with foot framework and lever. EFFECT: provision of absorption of rotary motions in three planes and axial loads. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082841-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STANISLAV DIDEK
IPC: D01H4/38
Filed: 1993-06-05
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has housing with inner filament guiding surface. Housing is mounted in axial alignment with spinning chamber closed with cover and is partially introduced into spinning chamber. Filament guiding surface is widening with angle of divergence increasing in the direction of spinning chamber. Housing is fixed in spinning chamber cover. Filament feeding channel is extending tangentially of inner filament guiding surface, with outlet opening of feeding channel being disposed in this surface. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 12 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2127519-C1 (RU)
Title: Herbicide composition and a method of crops treatment
Inventor: ALAN GAMBLEN
IPC: A01N37/34
Filed: 1994-05-18
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, agriculture, herbicides. SUBSTANCE: herbicide composition has a herbicide: 1-CH 3 -3-[2-F-4-Cl-5- -(-O-CH 2 -CO-O-C 2 H 5 )-phenyl] -4-Cl-OCH-F 2 -pyrazole compound (I) and as an addition to usual additions it has the second herbicide taken from diflufenican, bromoxynil, flurtamone, aclonifen and isoproturon at ratio of the first herbicide to the second one = (0.004-0.12):1 and at synergistically effective amounts of active components. Indicated herbicide composition is effective for protection of crops from weeds. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of herbicide composition. 6 cl, 7 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2111429-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for check of completeness of fuel burning and decarburization
Inventor: PETRISHCHE F A
IPC: F27D21/04
Filed: 1994-07-06
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; check of $$$ ratio in steel-making and heat treatment. SUBSTANCE: device is additionally provided with three electrolytic elements of different diameters inserted into other and located inside first electrolytic element forming laminated structure; electrodes made from molybdenum wire are mounted between electrolytic elements; outputs of electrodes are connected to measuring circuit. EFFECT: independence of accuracy of measuring temperature on change of relationship of components in hot gases. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2055871-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NARINIYANTS GRIGORIJ R
IPC: A23C21/02
Filed: 1994-10-05
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: Область применения: в виноделии, безалкогольной и молочной промышленности. Сущность изобретения: проводят инокуляцию углеводсодержащего субстрата по меньшей мере одной культурой микроорганизмов и его сбраживание до полного ассимилирования растворимых углеводов с введением в субстрат до и/или во время, и/или после сбраживания подсластителя.
Patent RU-2103453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASPER OLANDER
IPC: E04B5/40
Filed: 1993-04-13
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ребристой плите для сложного панельного перекрытия, причем профиль этой плиты состоит из выступающих ребер, образованных по существу на плоской плите, а поверхность верхних фланцев ребер подвергается фасонной обработке (профилированию) с целью гарантирования лучшего сцепления между ребристой плитой и бетоном сложного панельного перекрытия. В соответствии с изобретением соединение боковой стенки ребра и его верхнего фланца, снабженного поперечными рифлениями, выполнено в виде выступающих наружу продольных рифлений так, что поперечные рифления наложены и опираются на продольные рифления и простираются над ними. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2099484-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of manufacture of building units
Inventor: KANAKIN STANISLAV L
IPC: E04B7/08
Filed: 1995-01-18
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, erection of spatial structures of dome type. SUBSTANCE: metal strip from bobbins is inserted into annular grooves of rollers positioned in fixture. In the course of their rotation spinning, reduction and bending of strip in direction of rib take place with radius equal to radius of specified spatial surface. Passing under disc of rocking-type saw strip is fed to marking table where it is marked and cut with rocking-type saw by size. Cut strip is bent in fixture with formation of large and small triangles. Set of triangles included into building unit, they are installed in turn in jig where points of contact centers of legs of large triangles are welded by electric welding to vertexes of smaller triangles. Formed building unit is removed from jig and is placed into collector where collected packet of building units is treated with paint sprayer, transported together with erection post and locating arms to assembly point. Building units are lifted to calculated height with the help of erection post and locating arms and are joined to form specified spatial surface. EFFECT: increased productivity. 12 dwg
Patent RU-2134768-C1 (RU)
Title: Core drilling tool
Inventor: ZHUKOV A M
IPC: E21B25/02
Filed: 1995-03-09
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: bore-hole drilling technology. SUBSTANCE: tool is used for drilling bore-hole together with coring. Tool has means for preventing direct contact of personnel with core receiver filled with radioactive core in process of manipulation with it and with core samples themselves when removing them from core receivers and placing into transportation container. Core drilling tool has external pipe with drill bit and internal core-receiving pipe with core gripper, bearing unit and detent. Internal pipe together with core gripper are installed in housing with possibility for core gripper to extend from it and together with housing it is installed into external pipe for possible combined withdrawal from it by means of tightening coupling. This tightening coupling is made in the form of thrust shoulder on housing end bore, catching circular shoulder on core gripper body and screw pair in the form of adapter to core receiver pipe. Adapter has upper section with external thread and clamping nut on thread keeping contact with housing. Additionally introduced into core drilling tool is core extractor made in the form of load-bearing rod with tightening coupling and core receiving pipe. Thickened section of rod has external thread and nut on it. Application of aforesaid core drilling tool excludes manual handling due to remote manipulation and use of protective screens. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2090337-C1 (RU)
Title: Working process automatic control method
Inventor: ZAKURAEV VIKTOR V
IPC: B23Q15/12
Filed: 1995-03-07
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: machining, in particular, automatic cutting process control. SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring power W consumed for cutting and average temperature T in cutting zone; determining power W W Φ  used for material shear deformation in the process of chipping and temperature T T Φ  in conventional shear plane; calculating thermodynamic criterion characterizing cutting power - cutting temperature ratio and similar criterion for conventional shear plane, i.e. shear power - shear zone temperature specific ratio on the basis of obtained data; determining ratio of thermodynamic criterion calculated by total cutting power value to thermodynamic criterion calculated by shear power value, i.e. h =  ; comparing obtained value of f with predetermined value; correcting working mode by successive or simultaneous changing of cutting and feed rate in case of deflections. EFFECT: increased efficiency, improved precision and enhanced reliability of process control. 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2100527-C1 (RU)
Title: Enclosing construction of rare rows of posts for erection in clay soils of underground structures
Inventor: FILATOV ANATOLIJ VASILEVICH
IPC: E02D29/045
Filed: 1995-04-03
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction of deepened underground structures in places of dense urban and industrial building without shut-down of acting plants and disturbance of surface conditions. SUBSTANCE: open soil surface are finished, and firmness of the protection wall is ensured by struts in the same level and by embedding of the lower ends of posts in soil. EFFECT: reduced material costs, simplified technology, full safety of neighboring buildings and service lines. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2083655-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of alcoholic carbonated drinks
Inventor: BURACHEVSKIJ IOSIF I
IPC: C12G1/06
Filed: 1995-05-05
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. SUBSTANCE: parent components were blended and blend is divided for two flows at ratio = 1:3. Smaller flow is glued with, for example, bentonite and larger one is cooled to 10-15 C and then both flows were mixed. Mixture is kept for 20-24 h and saturated with carbon dioxide by one of the known method. EFFECT: improved method of production.
Patent RU-2101425-C1 (RU)
Title: Канализационный дюкер
Inventor: VASIL EV V M
IPC: E03F5/20
Filed: 1995-05-15
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к канализации, в частности к устройствам для транспортирования жидких отходов с территории населенных пунктов, и может быть использовано при подключении дополнительных расходов по пути движения жидкости с возможностью регулирования движения сточной жидкости, предотвращая заиливание, и улучшения эксплуатации канализационной сети. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что канализационный дюкер содержит входной узел, узлы подключения, выходной узел, трубу дюкера, которая разделена на отдельные участки при помощи перегородок с отверстием. Входной узел и узлы подключения включают подводящий коллектор с установленным в разных уровнях стояком сухого расхода и стояком дождевого расхода, которые вмонтированы в перекрытие, расположенное выше уровня верха трубы дюкера, при этом узел подключения выполнен в шахте или в буровой скважине, стояки размещены за перегородкой, а выходной узел дополнительно включает трубу и установленную на перегородке вентиляционную трубу удаления грязного воздуха с размещенной на ее конце установкой для очистки воздуха. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2104122-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROLEV M G
IPC: B22D41/015
Filed: 1995-05-24
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular, heating of casting ladles prior to their filling and teeming of metal. SUBSTANCE: device has stand for casting ladle with nozzle in its bottom, lined cover of ladle with flexible tie-rod, burner pipeline running through cover to working space of casting ladle. Stand with casting ladle is placed into chamber with removable upper cap. Lined cover is suspended to cap by means of flexible tie-rods. Cap is connected with side walls of chamber by means of sand seal and provided with discharge pipeline. Lined cover has through holes, and installed on the side of bottom of casting ladle coaxially to its nozzle is pipeline in the form of rocking lever on hinged support. Rocking lever has flange on its one arm and counterweight on the other arm and is connected with flexible pipeline installed in side wall of chamber. EFFECT: higher quality of heating and stability of lining ladle. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2117618-C1 (RU)
Title: Conveyor belt system
Inventor: UIL JAM A MENCH
IPC: B65G17/00
Filed: 1994-05-16
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; materials handling facilities; conveyors. SUBSTANCE: belt conveyor has upper and lower carrying runs displaced vertically relative to each other, moving in opposite directions and having inlet and outlet ends. First gang of rollers arranged between outlet end of upper run and inlet end of lower run directs belt in lower direction around first system of drive to inlet end of lower run along first belt travel path section displaced downwards and running below the level of lower run and in upper direction, to inlet end of lower run from static tensioning device installed below the lower run. Second gang of rollers arranged between outlet end of lower run and inlet end of upper run directs belt in lower direction from outlet end of lower run along second belt travel path section displaced downwards and arranged below the level of lower run around second system of drive and in upper direction to inlet end of upper run. Feed and take away conveyors of lower run located, respectively, under first and second belt travel sections displaced downwards meet to align and pass away from alignment with inlet and outlet ends of lower run to deliver loads "in line" to lower run and from the run. Feed and take away conveyors of upper run are aligned in side direction with inlet and outlet ends of upper run. EFFECT: transportation of loads at varying load characteristics along one straight line in two directions. 9 cl, 6 dwg