baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DO-P2014000136-A (DO)
Title: Ingrediente antioxidante de bajo contenido calórico, procedimiento de obtención y uso
Inventor: CALIXTO FULGENCIO DIEGO SAURA
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2014-06-17
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere a un ingrediente antioxidante de bajo contenido calórico obtenible a partir de un procedimiento que comprende las siguientes etapas: (a) selección como materia prima de al menos una fruta y/o material vegetal con un alto contenido en antioxidantes, superior a 6 g/100 g materia seca; (b) obtención de zumo y pulpa mediante trituración, exprimido y/o prensado de la materia prima; (c) extracción de azúcares de la pulpa obtenida en la etapa anterior, dando lugar a una pulpa con un bajo contenido calórico; (d) deshidratación de la pulpa mediante un método seleccionado entre secado por aire, secado a bajas temperaturas con aplicación de vacío y/o liofilización; y (e) molienda de la pulpa, dando lugar al ingrediente antioxidante de bajo contenido calórico. Así mismo, se refiere al procedimiento de obtención de dicho ingrediente y a su uso para la elaboración de alimentos funcionales.
Patent EC-SP10010197-A (EC)
Title: Derivados de piridina y pirazina útiles en el tratamiento de trastornos de proliferación celular
Inventor: BARLAAM BERNARD CHRISTOPHE
IPC: A61K31/4427
Filed: 2010-05-21
Abstract: La invención se refiere a derivados de piridina y pirazina de Fórmula I o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable de los mismos, en donde cada W, G1, G2, G3, G4, J, el anillo A, n y R3 tiene cualquiera de los significados definidos anteriormente en la memoria descriptiva; procesos para su preparación, composiciones farmacéuticas que los contienen y su uso en la fabricación de un medicamento para su uso en el tratamiento de trastornos de proliferación celular.
Patent EC-SP13012531-A (EC)
Title: Conjugado de naloxol-peg cristalino
Inventor: SEBHATU TESFAI
IPC: A61P25/04
Filed: 2013-03-27
Abstract: Se proporcionan conjugados de naloxol-polietilenglicol de la fórmula: en formas salinas de tipo oxalato o fosfato, incluidas las formas cristalinas. También se proporcionan métodos para preparar las formas salinas y composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden las formas salinas.
Patent GB-189700613-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Means Employed in the Operation of Trephining.
Inventor: SYKES ALFRED
Filed: 1897-01-09
Granted: 1897-11-20
Abstract: 613. Sykes, A. Jan. 9. Trephining-appliances.-A crucial osteotome is shown in operation in Fig. 2. It consists of a cutter head or bearing a in which is supported a sleeve c carrying the cutter b and adapt d to be rotated by a flexible shaft d<1>. The cutter is of triangular, spiral, or other form, and rests at its lower end in a button or disc a<3> carried by an arm a<2> projecting from the cutter head, the intervening space being somewhat greater than the thickness of the skull f. The instrument is manipulated by a handle e, arranged approximately at right-angles to the cutter, and is guided over the surface of the skull by pulleys or discs e<1> mounted thereon. Before using the above instrument, a small opening is made in the skull by the trephine shown in Fig. 3. This consists of a rotary cutter head h carrying cutters g and spring guards j for covering and exposing the cutting-edges as required. The centering-spindle m carrying the cutter head is secured at its upper end to a flexible shaft d<1>, and can be moved in and out of position by handles o moving in L-shaped slots in the casing i.
Patent GB-189702725-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Means for Sifting or Separating Grain, Seeds, and the like.
Inventor: WHEELAN FAIRFAX HENRY
Filed: 1897-02-02
Granted: 1897-03-27
Abstract: 2725. Wheelan, F. H., and Jessup, R. W. Feb. 2. Sifting grain and seeds.-The apparatus is designed for the separation of small seeds from wheat, barley, oats, &c. In a casing A are hung on transverse rods a<1>, a<2> a, series of screens C secured to guide-plates D as shown in Fig. 2. The screens are formed of parallel elastic needles, such, for example, as steel knitting-needles, firmly secured at d but free at the other end. The end needles of each screen are made stiffer, as at b<1>. The materials are fed in at E and pass from side to side, traversing all the screens, until they are discharged at 0. The small seeds &c. which pass the screens are discharged at a, a. The screens may be unhooked and removed through side doors on the casing.
Patent GB-189706743-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Electric Accumulator Plates.
Inventor: MAYES ALFRED HERBERT
Filed: 1897-03-15
Granted: 1897-06-12
Abstract: 6743. Mayes, A. H. March 15. Secondary batteries.-The plates are made of lead wire woven or otherwise made into gauze. In use, each plate may be enclosed in a perforated case of celluloid, vulcanite, woodite, &c., or plates of these materials may be placed between them.
Patent GB-189707918-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Acetylene Generators.
Inventor: KITCHEN JOHN GEORGE AULSEBROOK
Filed: 1897-03-27
Granted: 1898-02-19
Abstract: 7918. Kitchen, J. G. A. March 27. Acetylene lamps. -A vessel a, charged with water to the level of a tap e, receives a perforated holder c charged with carbide and is tightly closed by a screw cover a<1> and a packing-ring a<2>. A guard g prevents access of the water to the carbide if the generator should be overturned. A tray d receives the deposit of lime. The bottom of the chamber a is in communication with a collapsable vessel b contained in the hollow casing a<3>. In operation, water is forced by the elastic vessel b into contact with the carbide, or is forced back into this vessel by the gas, according to the consumption of the gas. A vehicle lamp is formed by fixing to the apparatus a carrier of the usual shape, and by placing a glazed hood over the burner, which may be in front of the casing a.
Patent GB-189710106-A (GB)
Title: Toe Clips for Bicycle Pedals.
Inventor: MORGENTHAU BERNARD
Filed: 1897-04-22
Granted: 1897-07-17
Abstract: 10,106. Morgenthau, B. April 22. Pedals.-A toe clip, preferably formed of a single piece of spring metal A, has a portion B for fixing it to the pedal of a bicycle and a U-shaped body part forming an opening or seat to receive the toe and ball of the rider's foot. The top part of the toe clip is provided with side extensions D curved to suit the shoe of the rider and extending downwards towards the heel. Suitable perforations, as at G, may be made to reduce the weight and add to the neatness of the toe clip.
Patent GB-189715986-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Clips for Stair Rods.
Inventor: BROADHURST REGINALD ARTHUR
Filed: 1897-07-05
Granted: 1897-08-07
Abstract: 15,986. Broadhurst, R. A. July 5. Stair-rod eyes.-A tongue 3 pivoted at 9 to an angular fixing-plate 1 is acted on by a plate spring 12. The rod is inserted by pushing it down on the tongue 3, which gives and then springs back. Figs. 5 and 7 show modifications in which the spring is internal.
Patent GB-189716720-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Machine for Preparing Soles for the Boot and Shoe Manufacture.
Inventor: KEATS JOHN
Filed: 1897-07-14
Granted: 1897-08-28
Abstract: 16,720. Keats, J., and Clark, W. S. July 14. Soles.-By means o the machine shown a ridge X, Fig. 5, is raised all round the sole to which the upper is sewn. Before treating leather soles they are split round the edge, but this splitting is unnecessary in the case of felt soles. A shaft H, mounted in the frame A, is driven by hand or power and carries a conical head T provided with a bead or projection t. This shaft H is geared to ' a second shaft G mounted in a bracket B, which can swing about trunnions B' and is, when the machine is not in use, held up by a spring S. The sole to be treated is placed between the conical head T and adjacent adjustable guide Q, and, by means of a pedal acting on the rod C' and lever C, the roller G<1> is brought down on to it. The machine is then started and the ridge formed by a rod reciprocated by a crank-pin F<1> carried by a block F rotated through the gearing shown.
Patent GB-189719454-A (GB)
Title: Improvements' in Metal Laths.
Inventor: HILTON DAWSON BROWN
Filed: 1897-08-24
Granted: 1897-12-04
Abstract: 19,454. Hilton, D. B. Aug. 24. Plates.-Laths are formed by cutting a blank to a herring-bone pattern with ribs a separated by longitudinal parallel strips a<1>, a<2>. The spaces a<3> are cut and the ribs a bent up into an inclined position at the same time. The longitudinal strips are grooved alternately on opposite sides, and the blank is extended laterally, opening out the spaces a<3> and increasing the width of the lath.
Patent GB-189720728-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Folding Stands for Cooking Utensils and the like.
Inventor: BAXTER WILLIAM EDWARDS
Filed: 1897-09-09
Granted: 1897-12-04
Abstract: 20,728. Baxter, W. E. Sept. 9. Cooking-utensils, stands for.-Consists of a folding -stand suitable for supporting cooking- utensils &c. Fig. 2 shows one form folded up for transport, and Fig. 3 a modification. The stand consists of a frame a fitted with pivoted legs B. The corners of the legs are only partially rounded, the flat sides forming abutments to limit the movement.
Patent GB-189725856-A (GB)
Title: New or Improved Means for Generating Gaseous Products of Combustion under Pressure, for Operating Engines or for other purposes.
Inventor: HESKETH EVERARD
Filed: 1897-11-06
Granted: 1898-10-15
Abstract: 25,856. Hesketh, E., and Marcet, A. Nov. 6. Steam and furnace-gas engine furnaces.-Relates to means for generating gaseous products of combustion under pressure for driving engines or the like. A closed vessel A is provided with a dome C of refractory material and with a burner inside the dome supplied with air through a pipe band with coal gas or oil vapour through a pipe a. The dome C becomes incandescent and ensures the combustion of the gases. Jets of water are introduced into the vessel A through nozzles d<3> fed by a pipe d<2> from a water jacket D. The gases pass away by a pipe E to the engine. In a modification, the dome C may be dispensed with, and the vessel A lined with refractory material. The gases may also be collected in a reservoir partially filled with water.
Patent GB-189800262-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Stand or Support for Viewing Processions and the like, applicable also for other purposes.
Inventor: RUST ABRAHAM
Filed: 1898-01-05
Granted: 1898-05-28
Abstract: 262. Rust, A. Jan. 5. Stands.-Relates to a stand or support by m e a n s of which a spectator can raise himself to view processions &c., the stand being combined with or convertible into a walking-stick, umbrella, crutch, pick or crook, stool, &c., or fitted with various articles. A number of rods and tubes are arranged to telescope or extend to form a stick. A cross rod D, which may be contained in one of the tubes, can be passed through them to form a stand, the spectator standing on the rod D and leaning against a wall &c. The handle may be formed as a clasp to hold a telescope or as a receptacle for a smoker's outfit, toilet articles, stimulant flask, &c. The rod D may be held at an angle in the end of the stick to form a pick or crook. The rod may be formed as a knife, saw, or screwdriver.
Patent GB-189802023-A (GB)
Title: An Apparatus for Using the Magnesium Light in Photography.
Inventor: LEVY-LAJEUNESSE GASTON
Filed: 1898-01-25
Granted: 1898-11-12
Abstract: 2023. Levy-Lajeunesse, G. Jan. 25. Lamps, actinic; lighting-arrangements.-Relates to an apparatus for using magnesium light, and chiefly concerns igniting the powder and getting rid of fumes. The magnesium powder is placed in cups supported on a longitudinal rod 7 in a long drum 1. One side of this drum is open for the emission of the light, and is closed by two rotary shutters 5 and 6 immediately after the explosion so as to enclose the fumes. When the shutters are released they are closed by two springs 15 and 18. Spring triggers on an axis 12 are released simultaneously with the shutters, and strike the fulminate in the magnesium cups. The release is effected by an air ball which displaces a longitudinal rod 22 and withdraws the three-armed lever l from stops on the shutters. The triggers are released by the disengagement of the lever 12<1>. Leather guards B, B prevent shock when the shutters close. The back of the drum acts as a reflector.
Patent GB-189803320-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Means for Connecting the Tubes of Water-tube Steam Generators.
Inventor: WATSON HENRY BURNETT
Filed: 1898-02-09
Granted: 1899-02-04
Abstract: 3320. Watson, H. B., and Watson, J. S. Feb. 9. Water-tube boilers.-Relates to means for connecting and jointing the tubes without the use of cast metal. Figs. 1, 5, and 8 show some of the arrangements adopted. The ends of the tubes A, B, Fig. 1, are thickened and formed with flattened surfaces in planes at right-angles to the securing-bolt E. Between the flattened surfaces, which are opposed to each other and which have been suitably bored, the ferrule D, with metal packing C, is introduced and tightened in position by the bolt E. The bolt is provided with the internal nut E<1>, and the nut F having an external conical bearing-surface. Fig. 5 shows a connecting- ferrule N which, screwing into the holes in the flattened surfaces of the tubes, effects the jointing. In the arrangement shown in Fig. 8, the connection takes the form of a T or U-shaped ring. The open ends of the tubes may be stopped by plugs such as I, Fig. 1, or by screwed caps, or by other convenient means.
Patent GB-189803874-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Crank Mechanism.
Inventor: PARSONS JOSEPH
Filed: 1898-02-16
Granted: 1898-12-17
Abstract: 3874. Parsons, J. Feb. 16. Cranks, variable-throw. The invention is shown in connection with the driving-mechanism of a bicycle. A chain-wheel 1 is mounted at each end of the fixed spindle 4, and has secured to it an arm 8 provided with a pin engaging a slot in a pedal crank 10 which turns upon an axis in front of that of the chain-wheel, being pivoted at the end of an arm 9 secured upon the spindle 4.
Patent GB-189812955-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Coupling Apparatus for Railway Wagons and similar Vehicles.
Inventor: BROCKELBANK THOMAS ATTWOOD
Filed: 1898-06-09
Granted: 1899-07-08
Abstract: 12,955. Brockelbank, T. A. June 9. Couplings, automatic and non- automatic.-Relates to improvements on the invention described in Specification No. 20,849, A.D. 1897. Each coupling - hook 1<b> stands at an angle of 45‹ to the vertical and hence is at rightangles to the opposite hook. Each hook is pivoted by a link 3 to the draw-hook 2, and has a pair of tail pieces 1<a>, which are operated by a plate 4. This plate is carried by a crank 7 from the transverse shaft 8, and slides down the brackets 5 when it is depressed. To uncouple, it is necessary to slacken the coupling and then depress the plate 4. The link 3 is provided with a projection 3<a> on one side so that, when the plate 4 is depressed, the link receives a one-sided motion to cause it to uncouple. In a modification, the lateral movement of the coupling-hook during the uncoupling operation may be effected by giving the hook itself a special shape.
Patent GB-189819399-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Arc Lamps.
Inventor: MERSCH PAUL
Filed: 1898-09-12
Granted: 1898-10-29
Abstract: 19,399. Mersch, P. Sept. 12. Arc lamps.-In an arc lamp having two regulating- solenoids A, the movable cores of these are connected by an iron yoke E, which carries the lower carbon. The solenoids are enclosed by iron tubes B and end discs C. The object is to avoid external poles on the cores and render the action of the solenoids on them uniform throughout their movement. The other parts of the lamp may be constructed as described in Specification No. 25,244, A.D. 1897.
Patent GB-189822128-A (GB)
Title: Improved Grippers for Cloth Stretching Machines.
Inventor: WILSON ALEXANDER BASIL
Filed: 1898-10-21
Granted: 1899-08-12
Abstract: 22,128. Wilson, A. B. Oct. 21. Stretching and tentering.-Each link B is provided with two or more gripping-pawls, the central pawl D being connected with the other pawls E by means of rods or bars d<2> which pass through perforations in them. The pawl D is provided with an arm d, which abuts against a fixed part of the machine to lift the pawls, and with a tongue c which, when the cloth is withdrawn, drops into a slit b<1> to allow the pawls to grip the selvage of the fabric. The pawls E grip the fabric before the pawl D, and are lifted from it after the pawl D.
Patent GB-189823017-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in connection with the Frames of Velocipedes and in the Manufacture of the same.
Inventor: PARSONS HENRY
Filed: 1898-11-02
Granted: 1899-01-21
Abstract: 23,017. Parsons, H. Nov. 2. Frames; convertibles.-Relates to a method of converting a lady's cycle into a gentleman's cycle, and vice versÔ. Fig. 1 shows a lady's bicycle with the invention applied thereto. A detachable member D is formed at the front end with a lug d' provided with ears or projections d' which are attached to the steering-socket lug h<1> by means of a pin d<5>. At the rear end of the member is fixed a lug d<3>, which carries a tube E fitting on to or within the seat pillar lug F of the machine. The seat pillar stem P connects the rear end of the tube to the lug F. In a modification, the steering- socket lug h<1> is formed-with an extra socket into which the end of the tube D is secured. As shown in Fig. 1, the machine is adapted for use by a gentleman, but by detaching the member D the cycle is reconverted into a lady's machine.
Patent GB-189824832-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or applicable to Packing Rings of Pistons, Piston Valves, Air Pump Buckets, and the like.
Inventor: BUCKLEY WILLIAM
Filed: 1898-11-24
Granted: 1899-07-15
Abstract: 24,832. Buckley, W. Nov. 24. Pistons.-Relates to improvements in packing-rings whether self-expansive, or expanded by springs, by spring rings, or by steam or other fluid and has for its object to prevent the packing-rings from exerting excessive pressure against the cylinder walls. Figs. 3, 4, and 5 illustrate the principle of the invention applied to a pair of packing-rings. Fig. 3 shows a plan of the meeting ends of one of the rings, Fig. 4 an elevation thereof, and Fig. 5 a plan of a steam-stopping piece. The tongue-piece b is formed to fit the recesses g, and the extensions f the recesses g'. The slot e is adapted to engage with the lugs d and is sufficiently long to receive removable filling-pieces when in position, so that the expansion of the rings is limited without interfering with their contraction. Modifications are illustrated in the Specification in which the filling-pieces are done away with, the further expansion being allowed for by filing instead of the substitution of larger filling-pieces. Various forms and applications to packing-rings of pistons and the like are described and illustrated in the Specification.
Patent GB-189826357-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Gates for Railway and Tramway Vehicles, and for other purposes.
Inventor: PITT WILLIAM RAFFORD
Filed: 1898-12-13
Granted: 1899-01-28
Abstract: 26,357. Pitt, W. R. Dec. 13. Ingress and egress of passengers, controlling.- Relates to gates for railway and tramway vehicles. The gate, which may consist of a rectangular frame A with vertical bars a, is pivoted near its middle to supporting-arms B, which are pivoted to brackets c, c<1>. One end of the gate is connected by a sliding and pivoted socket d to a fixed bar D, so that, when the gate is closed, it takes the position shown in plan in Fig. 4. In opening the gate, it may be folded into either of the positions shown in plan in Figs. 2 and 5. A triple spring catch, shown to a larger scale in Figs. 6 and 7, is arranged to hold the gate in either of the positions shown. When the gate is closed, a bar a<1> riveted to the top of the gate is embraced by the two catches F<1>, F<2>, shown on a larger scale in Figs. 6 and 7, and a lug a<2> enters a slot e in the catch bracket. The central catch F engages projections G, G<1> on the gate and on the bar B respectively, to hold the gate in either of its open positions.
Patent GB-189911102-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Couplings for Railway Vehicles.
Inventor: MARSOVSZKY EMERY DE
Filed: 1899-05-27
Granted: 1899-11-04
Abstract: 11,102. Marsovszky, E. de. May 27. Couplings, automatic. -In order to allow of the ordinary screw couplings remaining undisturbed when automatic couplings are fitted, the latter, which are situated below the former, are arranged so that they can be moved out of the way when the ordinary screw couplings are in use, and thus leave a sufficient space between the two vehicles. As shown in Fig. 2, the bar f of the automatic coupling is pivoted at g to the draw-bar b, so that it can be swung aside when required, the crosshead connection being provided with guides h. Or, as shown in Fig. 6, the bar f may be with drawn longitudinally by means of a rod l operated by a cord wound round a drum n. The connection between the barf and rod l is a yielding one, and consists of the projections p on the bar, engaging with the sliding pieces r, separated by a spring, and abutting against nuts t on the rod l.
Patent GB-189913468-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Ornamentation and Construction of Letters for Advertising Purposes.
Inventor: WHITEHEAD JOHN
Filed: 1899-06-29
Granted: 1900-05-12
Abstract: 13,468. Whitehead, J., and Hadley, J. June 29. Letters; signs.- Letters for advertising and signs &c. are provided with imitation jewels &c. C let into indentations or perforations.
Patent GB-189913847-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Time Measuring Apparatus for Race Courses.
Inventor: CHAPEAUROUGE CHARLES AXEL DE
Filed: 1899-07-04
Granted: 1900-01-13
Abstract: 13,847. Chapeaurouge, C. A. de. July 4. Time checks for sports; races, timing.-Figs. 1 and 3 show two views at right-angles to each other of a device for automatically registering the time taken, particularly in the running of horses. Upon a disc wheel b consecutive numbers in raised characters are placed, their distances apart being such that each distance is moved through by clockwork c in the space of one second. Immediately above the numbers at one side of the box which contains the apparatus is passed the strip of paper h. Distances on the racecourse being marked out by posts, the timekeeper presses a bulb, with the result that the spring plate e is released by the expansion of bellows l acting upon the catch-lever f, and the seconds number which on the wheel disc is immediately below is impressed upon the paper strip. After striking, the spring by its own resilience rises from the strip. The spring is raised by hand to its operative position. In order that the momentary stoppage of the disc due to the contact with the paper may not affect the clockwork, the disc is loose on its axle and is driven through springs n, n<1>. The apparatus may contain several strips and striking-springs. A fixed pin p allows of the reading of fractions of a second.
Patent GB-189914637-A (GB)
Title: A Process for Utilising Metal Refuse.
Inventor: APPART EMILE
Filed: 1899-07-15
Granted: 1900-05-19
Abstract: 14,637. Appart, E. Jan. 18, [date applied for under Sec. 103 of Patents &c. Act, A.D. 1883]. Drawings to Specification. Metalwork, ornamental.-Iron or steel scrap is made into articles of various shapes by first compressing the scrap in a suitably shaped die, and then heating it by electricity to a welding temperature, so that it may be welded by pressure or hammering in a die. The Provisional Specification states that filings of bronze, copper, aluminium, &c. may be worked up with iron and steel filings to produce decorative effects.