baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ZA-95775-B (ZA)
Title: Process for reheating a meal receptable and apparatus for its implementation
Inventor: KIRSCH NORBERT
IPC: A47J27/14
Filed: 1995-02-01
Abstract: The method is designed for heating a meal consisting of a number of food components arranged on plates on a tray(17). The plate containing the food to be reheated is placed in an insulated container(1) which includes magnetic material(4,5). The tray(17) containing the plates, is exposed to a magnetic field so that it is heated by induction the magnetic material(4,5) which warms the food in the container(1). The container(1) has a hollow insulated base(3) an insulated cover(2) and magnetic plates(4,5) inserted either in the base(3) of in the cover(2). The food trays(17) are placed in a closed housing(7), which is connected to a medium or high frequency generator(9), induction units(8) are connected to the generator output and a support(16) holds each tray(17).
Patent AT-395962-B (AT)
IPC: B60S1/36
Filed: 1991-06-18
Granted: 1993-04-26
Abstract: A windscreen-wiper system in which a wiper blade is rotatably mounted on a telescopically extendable part of the wiper arm and can be moved, lying substantially flat, laterally over the vehicle windscreen. The drive producing the pivoting motion of the wiper arm is transmitted to the wiper arm via two cable lines, the first of which causes the wiper blade to rotate when its two lengths of cable move relative to each other. The second cable line is used to alter the length of the wiper arm. It consists of paying-out a cable which passes over a first pulley driven by the wiper arm pivoting motion drive and over a second pulley mounted on the lower part of the wiper arm, and is attached to the telescopic part of the wiper arm, and a pulling-in cable which is made up of both the lengths of cable (8,9) and passes from the pulley (10) mounted on the telescopic part of the wiper arm back to the driven pulley (18).
Patent AT-397135-B (AT)
Title: Screw-in valve
IPC: F16K31/06
Filed: 1991-07-03
Granted: 1994-02-25
Abstract: Screw-in valve with an essentially tubular screw-in part 1 and a flange part 2 which is integral with the latter and has a central bore for the passage of a valve spindle 5, a tubular valve seat body being provided in the screw- in part and being provided at one end with a tubular part 4 which, with a first annular edge 9, forms a seat for a first valve cone 10, 13 controlled by the valve spindle and has radial fluid outlet openings 7, and, at its other end, is extended to receive a sleeve 19 which is a sliding fit and forms a seat for a second valve cone 24 resiliently preloaded independently of the first valve cone, and an outer portion 28 of the sleeve forming another valve gap with a second annular edge 29 of the tubular part, and the tubular part having at least one further radial fluid outlet opening 31 in the region of the sleeve. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-407101-B (AT)
Title: Attachment claw for an electrical service device which can be used in flush-mounted boxes
IPC: H02G3/12
Filed: 1997-08-20
Granted: 2000-12-27
Abstract: An attachment claw for an electrical service device which can be used in flush-mounted boxes, for example of a switch, a plug socket or the like, has a spring ring (2) at the outer end facing the wall of the flush-mounted box 4, of the attachment collar 3 for quick and secure fixing of the service device in the flush-mounted box, through which spring ring 2 a screw 1 is passed. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-405735-B (AT)
Title: Movement device for aircraft seats in order to use the seats as couches
IPC: B64D11/06
Filed: 1997-11-13
Granted: 1999-11-25
Abstract: It is known for aircraft seats to be moved to an inclined position in the rest position, and for the foot part to be folded upwards. During long-haul flights, it is particularly unpleasant that the seats can only be reclined, and one cannot lie on them. In any case, it has not yet been possible to move the seats to a lying position, like a couch, without considerable loss of space. One of the aims of the invention is to move the seats one above the other, so that couches can be installed even with normal (or virtually normal) seat spacings. The seats can be pushed vertically or at an angle one above the other. A couch can thus be created by reclining the backrests and raising the foot supports. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-394951-B (AT)
Title: Slip coating for skis or the like
IPC: A63C5/056
Filed: 1987-08-13
Granted: 1992-08-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a slip coating for ski running soles or other sliding surfaces of bodies, such as for example blades of sledges, water skis, surfboards or hulls of boats, having a metal sheet as a base layer capable of bearing relatively high mechanical stresses, for example consisting of steel, having a slip layer of plastic connected to one side of the metal sheet, and having an adhesive layer connected to the other side of the metal sheet. It is proposed, according to the invention, that the slip layer consists of a fluorinated polymer, especially polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), which is thermally sintered in a manner known per se onto the metal sheet, and that the adhesive layer consists, in a manner known per se, of a hot-melt adhesive plastic, such as for example polyamide resin or ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer or a modification thereof for the temperature range from 80 degree C to 250 degree C, preferably 100 degree C to 200 degree C. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-383547-B (AT)
Title: Tyre chain or anti-skid chain
IPC: B60C27/10
Filed: 1985-08-05
Granted: 1987-07-10
Abstract: Tyre chain or anti-skid chain 1 having a chain net 2 which is provided between a steel cable ring 4 and a side chain 3, the side chain 3 which is to be arranged on the outside of the tyre being capable of being closed using an extension piece 5, and the steel cable ring 4 being composed of two semicircular rings 8, 9 which can be coupled by means of couplings 10, 11 provided at their ends. The coupling 10 which is arranged in the same circumferential region of the chain 1 as the open point of the side chain 3 can be opened radially towards the outside, while the couplings 11 which are arranged in a region of the chain 1 which is diametrically opposite the open point of the side chain 3 can be opened transversely with respect to the plane of the steel cable ring 4, i.e. in the direction of the chain net 2 or the side chain 3 which is arranged on the outside of the tyre. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-395546-B (AT)
Title: Sorting device for old glass
IPC: B07C5/342
Filed: 1990-12-19
Granted: 1993-01-25
Abstract: Sorting device for old glass having a chute 1 for delivering the old glass, and a detector device 8a, 8b, arranged in the region of the end of the chute, for detecting opaque accompanying material, such as ceramic, metal or the like, and a separating device 9 controlled by the said detector device. In order to ensure that even fine particles are carried along by the stream of old glass, provision is made for the chute 1 to have a concave curvature 3 in the region of its free end. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-407200-B (AT)
Title: Measuring device for the non-contact determination of extensions in surfaces, in particular for the determination of the intensity of surface-borne sound
IPC: G01N29/00
Filed: 1998-11-11
Granted: 2001-01-25
Abstract: The measuring device for the non-contact determination of expansions in surfaces, in particular for the determination of the intensity of surface-borne sound, with a laser Doppler velocimeter using at least two measuring points, is distinguished by the fact that the distance, between the measured points defined by mutually crossing measuring beams,in the measuring direction at the surface is selected to be less than a fraction of the wavelength, preferably less than 1/10 of the wavelength, of the oscillation to be measured, it being advantageously possible to vary the distance between the measured points. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-166033-B (DK)
Inventor: DAMM STURE
IPC: D06B23/24
Filed: 1984-03-16
Abstract: Method and device for dyeing of cellulose fibre material or mixtures containing such material by means of one or several reactive dyeing agents according to the exhaust method. Alkali is added to a dye bath which includes said dyeing agents and in which the fibre material is placed. The alkali influences the fixation of the dyeing agents to the fibre material. The alkali is added continuously or substantially continuosly over a predetermined time interval progressively. The addition is started with a limited amount a time unit in an initial phase of said time interval. Thereafter the addition is increased to a largest amount a time unit in a final phase of said time interval until a certain amount necessary for the dyeing process has been added. The addition is controlled automatically following a predetermined function of time.
Patent DK-162941-B (DK)
Inventor: MORGANSON STEPHEN A
IPC: C11D3/32
Filed: 1985-09-26
Abstract: Methods of warewashing utilizing a solid rinse aid, and the solid rinse aid which comprises a surfactant and urea, and preferably a dispensing rate adjusting additive, are disclosed.
Patent FI-68122-B (FI)
Inventor: GIEBELER EBERHARD
IPC: B27K5/00
Filed: 1980-04-24
Granted: 1985-03-29
Abstract: A process is described for the modification of wood and wood products by heat treatment in a closed, heatable vessel, wherein the water content of the starting material is controlled to be no higher than 10% by weight.
Patent FI-73467-B (FI)
Inventor: ANDERSSON BJOERN HUGO
IPC: C22C38/14
Filed: 1984-10-05
Granted: 1987-06-30
Abstract: Steel and process for its manufacture which is suitable for the production of springs, especially leafsprings for vehicles. The steel which is vacuum-treated is an ordinary low-carbon steel with 0.20 - 0.40 % C. Its composition is incidentally characterised in that the oxygen content does not exceed 0.040 % and in that boron is added to an amount of 0.002 - 0.004 % and titanium to an amount of 0.015 - 0.050 %. The addition of boron causes the hardenability to increase greatly, thus making it possible to keep the carbon content low and, in consequence, reducing the danger of destructive decarbonisation. A characteristic of the process of production consists in the fact that the steel is produced in an oxygen converter in such a manner that the nitrogen content in the ladle does not exceed 20 ppm, in that it is subsequently subjected to vacuum treatment and in that Al is added so that the amount of uncombined oxygen drops to max. 40 ppm, whereafter titanium and boron are added prior to continuous casting and rolling.
Patent FI-78981-B (FI)
Inventor: BENGTSSON FOLKE
IPC: F28D9/00
Filed: 1985-05-22
Granted: 1989-06-30
Abstract: Heat exchanger intended to be flown through by two media and for heat exchange via heat exchanging surfaces in such a way, that the media do not directly contact each other, where the heating surfaces are located rotation symmetrical in relation to, for example, an axis, and the main flow direction of the media is in parallel with said axis. The object is to reduce the overall height and material consumption while maintaining the size of the heat exchanging surfaces. When the heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the overall height additionally is reduced in that the expansion chamber, which normally is located above the heat exchanger unit, can be positioned centrally within the evaporator (heat exchanger). The said improvement is achieved in that the heating surfaces D are located in an annular area about said axis, so that a central hollow space without heat exchanging surfaces is formed about the central axis.
Patent FI-77965-B (FI)
Inventor: DAVIS JOHN WILLIAM
IPC: A45D40/04
Filed: 1985-10-31
Granted: 1989-02-28
Abstract: @ A dispenser for semi-solid material such as deodorant comprises a tubular barrel (1), a radial flange (3) of which holds captive a knurled drive wheel (5) for rotation about the axis of the barrel. An elevator (7) is mounted on a spindle (6) connected to the drive wheel (5) and is adapted to move deodorant up and down the barrel on rotation of the wheel (5). To facilitate bottom-filling of the dispenser the elevator (7) is formed from two separate parts (8, 9). The part (8) is positioned in the barrel before filling, and the part (9), preassembled on the spindle (6), is then clipped into the part (8) whilst the deodorant is still in liquid form.
Patent FI-81949-B (FI)
Title: Smoking article
Inventor: SENSABAUGH JR ANDREW JACKSON
IPC: A24D1/22
Filed: 1987-02-04
Granted: 1990-09-28
Abstract: The cigarette has a carbonaceous fuel element. A separate aerosol generator has a substrate bearing an aerosol forming material. The fuel element and substrate are arranged in a conductive relationship, so that the heat-stable substrate receives conductive heat transfer throughout the burning time of the fuel element. The fuel element is less than 30mm in length, with a density of at least 5 g/cc. An insulation material can surround part of the fuel element. The insulation is resilient and at least 15 mm thick. The cigarette also has a mouthpiece.
Patent FI-104151-B (FI)
Inventor: HERRMANN FRITZ
IPC: A61K9/70
Filed: 1989-11-24
Granted: 1999-11-30
Abstract: A reservoir has a release surface for controlled, diminishing release of active substances throughout the period of application to solid, liquid or gaseous acceptors. At at least one position on the reservoir (102), a flat (101) cross-sectional surface of the reservoir is smaller than the release surface. Also described are a device for controlled, diminishing release of active substances throughout the period of application having at least one reservoir (102), and the use of the device disclosed in technology, human and veterinary medicine, cosmetics and pest control, at least one active substance to be released being effective in the field of technology, human and veterinary medicine, cosmetics and pest control.
Patent FI-97761-B (FI)
Inventor: RINGELHAAN OTMAR
IPC: H04L27/233
Filed: 1990-02-26
Granted: 1996-10-31
Abstract: The demodulation system converts the received signals into an intermediate frequency using a formula expressed in terms of the clock frequency of the modulated information, with signal sampling using a sampling period which corresponds to the reciprocal of the clock frequency. Pref. the intermediate frequency is obtd. from a quarter wavelength of the clock frequency summated with an odd or even multiple of half the clock frequency.
Patent FI-90474-B (FI)
Inventor: TAKAKARHU JOUNI
IPC: B01J8/24
Filed: 1991-05-30
Granted: 1993-10-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a regulation method for regulating the temperature in a reactor (10) utilized in the polymerization of olefines. A circulating gas is led to the reactor (10) along a circulating-gas flow line (11) and the circulating gas is cooled by leading part of the circulating gas flowing along a circulating-gas flow line along a by-pass flow line (22) through a cooler (23). A regulating device (21) for the circulating-gas inlet-flow temperature controls the amount of the circulating-gas by-pass flow along a circulating-gas by-pass flow line (22) through the cooler (23) such that the sum of the openings of a valve (24) in the circulating-gas flow line (11) and a valve (25) in the circulating-gas by-pass flow line (22) is maintained essentially constant in the range of 90-120%.   <IMAGE>
Patent FI-98323-B (FI)
Inventor: BARBE PIERRE
IPC: F16L25/14
Filed: 1992-02-03
Granted: 1997-02-14
Abstract: Multi-piece collar A for the sealed connection of pipes T1 and T2 having smooth and level (even) ends. 
<??>The collar A comprises a rigid ferrule B serving as an envelope to a flexible small collar, which is elastic and reversible C, securely fastened to the ferrule B by a pair of O-rings D internally pressing the said small collar C against the said ferrule B along contact zones 13 close to the ends of the latter, whilst making an annular space 14 situated between the small collar C and the ferrule B between the said contact zones 13. 
<??>Application to the connection of gravity-fed drainage system branch connection and manifold (collection) pipes T1 and T2, with sealing against internal and external pressures. 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-98850-B (FI)
Inventor: JAGGI MATTHIAS
IPC: E06B7/215
Filed: 1992-04-15
Granted: 1997-05-15
Abstract: The arrangement has a downwardly open U-profiled rail (1), into which a sealing strip (5) is vertically displaceably inserted. The strip (5) is preloaded upwards by two leaf springs (20). The springs (20) are fastened at one end with a first fastening means (22) to the rail (1), in their centre with a second fastening means (25) to the strip (5) and at their other end with a third fastening means (29) via a threaded engagement to an actuating rod (30). Between the fastening means, the springs (20) are inclined in relation to the rail (1). The rod (30) penetrates longitudinal slots (35) of one spring (20). By means of toggle lever action, the strip (5) is lowered when the rod (30) is pressed in. The arrangement has a simple structure, a compact construction and is also suitable for wide door leaves. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-102032-B (FI)
Inventor: CHO KWANG H
IPC: A24B15/26
Filed: 1992-06-17
Granted: 1998-10-15
Abstract: A process for expanding tobacco is provided which employs carbon dioxide gas. Tobacco temperature and OV content are adjusted prior to contacting the tobacco with carbon dioxide gas. A thermodynamic path is followed during impregnation which allows a controlled amount of the carbon dioxide gas to condense on the tobacco. This liquid carbon dioxide evaporates during depressurization helping to cool the tobacco bed uniformly. After impregnation, the tobacco may be expanded immediately or kept at or below its post-vent temperature in a dry atmosphere for subsequent expansion.
Patent FI-101810-B (FI)
Inventor: STIELER FRED
IPC: C22B1/20
Filed: 1992-09-29
Granted: 1998-08-31
Abstract: A sintering mixture of iron-containing materials and solid fuel is sintered on a sintering machine; to reduce the quantity of waste gas in the production of a good sinter, a part of the waste gas is, after making-up to an oxygen content of at most 24% by addition of oxygen-richer gases, recycled as circulating gas, and the quantity of waste gas purged as residual gas is only that which corresponds to the gas formed during the sintering process plus the gas added for making up plus the false air which has entered from the outside minus the consumed oxygen.
Patent FI-93502-B (FI)
Inventor: MATTLAR HARRI
IPC: H01H19/635
Filed: 1993-08-13
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI94/00328 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 13, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 13, 1996 PCT Filed Jul. 20, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/05673 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 23, 1995A manually operated switch device for the control of electrical equipment, wherein the electrical elements of the switch are assembled in a housing and the mechanical elements are mounted on a body piece attached to the housing. At least one linearly transferrable slide member communicates with the body piece, the slide member having contact or guide surfaces adapted to cooperate with the stationary contacts. To the slide member is connected via at least one spring-type element, a power-spring-arming plate which is movable in parallel relationship with the slide member, in such a manner that during the movement of the power-spring-arming plate, the slide member is correspondingly moved under the force exerted by the power springs. By virtue of this arrangement, the switching phase always occurs in a consistent manner, irrespective of the speed used for rotating the switch operating lever.
Patent FI-111769-B (FI)
Inventor: BLANCHOT MICHELE
IPC: H01R13/453
Filed: 1994-09-28
Granted: 2003-09-15
Abstract: An electrical power socket system consists of a plug (or male connector element) (1) and a socket or female connector element (2), the said female connector element (2) comprising a closure means (3) brought back into the closed position in front of its orifices (40, 20) which renders the said connector element inoperative by closing off its orifices by a return means, the orifices of the female connector element being returned to operation when the closure means is actuated by a means arranged on the plug (1). The means (3) for closing off the said female connector element (2) is held in its closed position by a locking system (6), the plug (1) being able to be provided with an inserted control means (7) causing, when it is put in place on the said plug, the closure means (3) to be unlocked, the actuation of the said closure means (3) remaining subject to the means arranged on the plug. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-108685-B (FI)
Inventor: ZITO RALPH
IPC: H01M12/00
Filed: 1995-04-13
Granted: 2002-02-28
Abstract: An electrochemical apparatus for power delivery employs an array of electrochemical cells which comprises an end +ve electrode and an end -ve electrode separated by one or more bipolar mid-electrodes each with a +ve side and a -ve side, the +ve side of each bipolar electrode comprising an electrically conductive substrate with a porous conductive surface. A bubbly dispersion of air/oxygen in an electrolyte is contacted with the +ve sides of the bipolar electrodes. The electrochemical apparatus of the invention may be used with an oxygen-sulfur couple with these reagents being provided for example as sodium salts in aqueous solutions, the overall reaction being:4H2O+4S2-+2O2->8OH-+4S,The process is preferably carried out in an array of cells (20), comprising a plurality of bipolar electrodes 13, each having a +ve side 12A and a -ve side 14A spaced from one another by membranes 16 which divide the cell into +ve and -ve chambers (22C and 24C) for posilyte and anolyte solutions (22, 24) which are circulated through the chambers.
Patent FI-105844-B (FI)
Title: Device for spreading granular material
Inventor: MANNINEN OIVA
IPC: E01H/
Filed: 1998-10-02
Granted: 2000-10-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for spreading granular material, such as sand, screened gravel, road salt, soil- enhancing material, seed or the like. With the device, logistical problems connected with the spreading of sand, for example to prevent slipping, are also solved. The invention is based on the use of a separate scattering device connected to conventional packs, such as, for example, bottles, canisters or sacks. The scattering device 2 is fixed to the pack 1 using the stopper 4 of the pack or the fastening member 1a of the cap. Alternatively, the scattering device can be fixed in a hole made in the pack, or the scattering device perforates the wall of the pack connected to the fastening. The device comprises members 2a, 3 for spreading the material and it can simultaneously act as a seal for the pack. The device according to the invention is configured such that it is easy to connect up to sales packs. <IMAGE>
Patent HU-204583-B (HU)
Inventor: BIRO ISTVAN
IPC: E02D13/02
Filed: 1988-03-17
Abstract: A találmány építési segédeszköz mélyalapozáshoz, pl. talajba mélyített előfúró cölöp, köpenycső stb., amely segédeszköz egymással eróatadó kapcsolatban lévó' fejet, palástot és adott esetben csúcsot tartalmaz. Jel- legzetessége, hogy a fej (1) és a palást (6) közé erőáta- dásra alkalmas közdarab (2) van beiktatva, a közdarab (2) a palástra (6) felület (16) mentén, a fej (1) a közdarabra (2) pedig legalább három ponton fekszik fel. Jellemző az 1. ábra. HU 204 583 A A leírás terjedelme: 8 oldal (ezen belül 3 lap ábra)