baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-2292517-B1 (FR)
IPC: C23C14/24
Filed: 1975-11-28
Granted: 1982-04-02
Abstract: A method is provided for growing highly oriented compound thin films on a substrate by subjecting the substrate to the vapor of a first single element which can react with the surface at a temperature sufficiently high for the reaction to occur which forms a single atomic layer of the first single element on the surface and then subjecting the thus formed surface with a first single element atomic layer thereon to the vapor of a second single element which can react with the first single element at a temperature sufficiently high for the reaction to occur so that a single atomic layer of the second single element is formed on the surface bound to the first single element. This procedure can then be repeated alternately subjecting the surface to the vapors of the first single element then to the second single element, etc. until the compound film reaches a desired thickness. There is further provided an apparatus for carrying out this method comprising a vacuum chamber with evacuating means, a support for supporting a substrate, sources for at least two vapors of two different single elements and operating means for providing on the substrate first a single atomic layer of one of the elements, and then a single atomic layer of the other of the elements.
Patent FR-2358921-B1 (FR)
IPC: C30B23/02
Filed: 1977-07-20
Granted: 1983-11-18
Abstract: Three-dimensional structures having a suitable geometrical configuration are directly formed on one major surface of a substrate so that an epitaxial molecular beam may be incident on preselected regions, and the angles of incidence of epitaxial molecular beams are varied. As a result the arrival rates of molecular beams are varied from one region to another on the substrate so that a three-dimensional epitaxial layer in which the physical properties are different from one region of a submicron across to another may be grown.
Patent FR-2491819-B1 (FR)
IPC: B29C45/23
Filed: 1981-10-14
Granted: 1985-01-11
Abstract: This invention relates to mechanical double acting mechanism for actuating valve pins in a valve gated injection molding system. A number of valve gate units are aligned with a pneumatically driven toothed rack member. The rack member engages a hollow rotatable pinion member which is secured in each unit against transverse movement. The driven end of the valve pin is fixed in a bushing which extends through the pinion member and threadably engages it. The valve pin is actuated between the open and closed positions by longitudinally driving the rack member which rotates the pinion member and the bushing. In addition to providing a reliable and relatively inexpensive actuating mechanism, provision is made for relative axial adjustment of the valve pins prior to the commencement of operation which provides accurate valve seating without unduly high manufacturing tolerances.
Patent FR-2595498-B1 (FR)
Inventor: CARME CHRISTIAN
IPC: A61F11/06
Filed: 1986-03-07
Granted: 1989-06-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR87/00056 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 23, 1987 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 23, 1987 PCT Filed Mar. 6, 1987 PCT Pub. No. WO87/05430 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 11, 1987.The invention relates to a method and to apparatus for attenuating externally originating noise reaching the eardrum while still enabling communication via an electro-acoustic path. Apparatus according to the invention comprises passive attenuation means disposed about each ear and delimiting a cavity (10). In addition it includes active attenuation means comprising a loudspeaker (6) placed inside the cavity (10) and a microphone (8) placed in the external ear duct or at the inlet thereto, said loudspeaker and microphone being interconnected by a constant gain amplifier (11) and an active analog filter (12) of the polynomial type, with the passive components thereof being designed to provide a given transfer function. One application lies in the construction of protective headsets fitted with incorporated loudspeakers enabling electro-acoustic communication.
Patent FR-2622578-B1 (FR)
Inventor: AGOURIDAS CONSTANTIN
IPC: A61K31/16
Filed: 1987-11-03
Granted: 1990-03-16
Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): in which U denotes a radical in which the dotted lines denote only one optional double bond of cis or trans configuration and a denotes a hydrogen atom, a methyl radical or a methylene group -CH2-, Y denotes a hydrogen atom or the residue of an amino acid bonded via the alpha or omega carboxyl or of a peptide consisting of 2, 3 or 4 amino acids in which the amine is optionally acylated by an aliphatic acid or alkylated and R denotes a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl radical, provided that if Y denotes a hydrogen atom, an alanine or proline radical and if a denotes a hydrogen atom, U contains a double bond, and their esters with alcohols, their primary and secondary amides and their salts with organic or inorganic acids or with bases. <??>The compounds of formula (I) exhibit advantageous therapeutic properties which justify their use as medications.
Patent FR-2659877-B1 (FR)
Inventor: RENE TANARI
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 1990-03-23
Granted: 1992-11-27
Abstract: It comprises a crucible (11) provided with a heating device (12), a conduit for delivering (9) the waste opening into the bottom of the crucible (11), a conduit for draining (14) a bath opening into the crucible (11) at a level above that of the mouth of the conduit for delivering (9) the waste, the top of the crucible (11) communicating with a combustion chamber (17) made of refractory material, which chamber communicates, via a labyrinth passage defined in a refractory vault (15), towards the top with a discharge chamber 918), a delivery conduit (20) containing oxygen opening into the combustion chamber (18). Nuclear industry.
Patent FR-2670709-B1 (FR)
Inventor: JEAN-CLAUDE ANTOINE
IPC: B29C35/02
Filed: 1990-12-21
Granted: 1994-06-17
Abstract: In order to hot-deform a piece 2, for example by bending a plastic piece, a controlled deformation pressure P1 is exerted on this piece in the zone 2a to be deformed and, at least during the start of the application of this pressure, the workpiece is heated in a controlled manner, at least in this zone to be deformed, such that, under the combined effect of pressure and heat, the piece is deformed into its desired final state when it has reached a temperature in relation with the mechanical deformation stress to which it is subjected.
Patent FR-2684385-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LORMEAU JEAN-CLAUDE
IPC: C12P19/04
Filed: 1991-11-28
Granted: 1997-08-01
Abstract: New N,O-sulphated heparosans of high molecular mass, consisting of chains or of a mixture of chains of molecular mass between 1.5 x 10<4> and 4.0 x 10<6> Da, characterised by a repeated disaccharide structure of formula I: in which E denotes, in 0 to 80 % of the disaccharide units of the said N,O-sulphated heparosan, and acetyl group and, in the remaining disaccharide units, a sulphate group and optionally a hydrogen atom, G denotes a hydrogen atom and a sulphate group, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the said N,O-sulphated heparosans. <??>Medication.
Patent FR-2705768-B1 (FR)
Inventor: RAOUL ROTH
IPC: F27D99/00
Filed: 1993-05-27
Granted: 1995-07-21
Abstract: Furnace (1) for melting metal-bearing substances and/or smelting of liquid metal (4), of the type in which the said metal (4) has above it a layer of slag (5) capable of being affected by a "foaming" phenomenon, characterised in that a side wall of the said furnace has an orifice (17) emerging into an adjacent trough (22) capped with a vault (25), it being possible for the said trough (22) to collect by overflowing through the said orifice (17) a portion of the said slag (5) when the said foaming phenomenon takes on proportions resulting in a risk of damage to the said furnace (1). The invention also relates to a process for smelting liquid metal, employing such a furnace.
Patent FR-2719304-B1 (FR)
Inventor: CHANE-CHING JEAN-YVES
IPC: C02F1/28
Filed: 1994-04-29
Granted: 1996-07-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR95/00557 Sec. 371 Date May 20, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date May 20, 1997 PCT Filed Apr. 28, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/29875 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 9, 1995An agent for recovering heavy metal cations from an aqueous effluent, including a silicate or aluminosilicate type compound, e.g. an alkali metal silicate or aluminosilicate, and a carbonate type compound, e.g. an alkali metal carbonate, and preferably a carrier such as a lay. The agent may also form a cation stabilizer. Said agent is useful for removing or stabilizing heavy metal cations in the water used for cleaning flue gases from waste incineration, particularly household refuse and industrial waste incineration.
Patent FR-2731219-B1 (FR)
IPC: C07C319/20
Filed: 1995-03-03
Granted: 1997-04-25
Abstract: Prepn. of  alpha -substd. acrylic acids of formula (I) comprises: (i) preparing a 2-substd. malonate of formula (II) by: (a) reacting a halide with a malonate in the presence of an alcoholic soln. of an alkali metal; or (b) Knoevenagel condensation of an aldehyde with a malonate in presence of a base and a carboxylic acid to give esters which are subjected to catalytic hydrogenation; (ii) hydrolysing (II) in presence of a basic aq. soln. to give a 2-substd. malonic acid of formula (III); and (iii) subjecting (III) to a Mannich reaction with an organic base and formaldehyde to give (I). R1, R2 = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl (opt. substd. by one or more halo, CF3, NO2, CN, NH2, NMe2, OH, lower alkoxy, OPh, OCH2Ph, SMe, Ph, lower alkyl or phenylalkyl), naphthyl or a gp. of formula (i); A, B = C (sic), O, S or N (sic); s = 0 or 1; X = H, halo, OH, lower alkoxy or CF3; R3 = H, Ph, lower alkyl, halo or CF3; R4 = H or R3; n = 0-10; R8 = 1-4C alkyl.
Patent FR-2734541-B1 (FR)
IPC: B65D5/02
Filed: 1995-05-24
Granted: 1997-08-14
Abstract: A tubular body has four or more fold lines, of which two (1, 4) converge towards one end of the tubular body and the two remaining ones (2, 3) converge towards the other end thereof. Two side regions (11, 13) can be folded back against the inner surface of a third region (12). The dimensions of the fourth side region (14) are such that, when the body is folded, the said region readily fits between bounding fold lines (1, 4). When the tubular body is expanded, it undergoes maximum deformation, so that it remains stable both in the folded state and in the expanded state. The invention is useful for obtaining varying shapes, stabilising the body in its expanded state and making housings to be used as disposable vases, containers for liquids or creams, or boxes.
Patent FR-2799183-B1 (FR)
Inventor: DELAGE CHRISTIAN
IPC: B65D39/00
Filed: 1999-10-05
Granted: 2001-12-14
Abstract: The invention concerns a stopper formed by bonded natural cork particles (1) and an organic binder (2), characterised in that the binder (2) is in the form of a cellular structure with open cells. The invention is applicable to stoppers designed for closing bottles of wine and spirit.
Patent HU-223128-B1 (HU)
Inventor: OLASZ IMRE
IPC: F02B7/08
Filed: 2000-11-07
Abstract: A találmány tárgya eljárás és berendezés dízelmotorral felszereltgépjárművek üzemeltetésére gázolaj és propán-bu- tán gáz keverékével.A találmány szerinti eljárás lényege az, hogy a dízelmotort annakteljes teljesítménytartományában gázolajból és pro- pán-bután gázbólálló vegyes üzemanyag automatikusan arányszabályozott betáplálásávalüzemeltetik, ahol a gáz gázolajhoz arányosított beadagolását azadagolószivattyú fogaslécének elmozdulását követő, érintésmentesen,cél- szerűen induktív úton kiváltott jelek alapján valósítják meg. Atalálmány szerinti eljárás megvalósítására alkalmas berendezésre azjellemző, hogy egy elektronikus vezérlőegységgel (23) rendelkezik,amely egyrészt a fogasléchez (21) hozzárendelt, annak elmozdulásátérintésmentesen követő jeladóval (22), másrészt a gázáramlás útjábabeiktatott gázmennyiség-szabályozóval (18) van összekötve, emellettpedig összeköttetésben áll az adagolószivattyúnak (6) együzemmódkapcsoló (32) által működtetett mágnesszeleppel (29)normálüzemmód-állás és vegyesüzemmód-állás között átállítható gáz-olajmennyiség-szabályozó csavarjával (24). ŕ
Patent HU-221941-B1 (HU)
Title: Electric lamp
Inventor: HELBIG PETER
IPC: H01J5/60
Filed: 1997-12-10
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE97/02876 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 18, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 18, 1998 PCT Filed Dec. 10, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/27567 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 25, 1998The invention relates to an electric lamp, more particularly to a lamp for a motor vehicle, the cap of which is provided with a metal support sleeve (53) constructed in the shape of a ring and at least one pressure spring (1) for securing the lamp in the lampholder. The at least one pressure spring (1) is constructed as a cambered leaf spring whose ends (11, 12) bear against the inner wall of the support sleeve and which has a V-shaped region (100) which reaches through a cutout (53b) in the support sleeve (53).
Patent JP-2920136-B1 (JP)
Title: 開封栓
IPC: B65D39/04
Filed: 1998-02-12
Granted: 1999-07-19
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】プラスチック製のボトルや柔軟な合成樹脂シー ト等によって作成される収容体に取着される開封栓にお いて、簡単、低コストで、確実に再封止を行える構成を 提供することを目的とする。
【解決手段】本発明の開封栓は、収容体に取着される開 封栓であり、収容物を取り出すための口部２と、この口 部２の内周に対して薄肉厚で接続され、口部２に嵌合可 能であると共に口部２の内周に対して密着するシール用 の突部２０ｃが形成された有底状の栓体部２０と、栓体 部２０に連結される引掛け部２５とを有することを特徴 とする。
Patent JP-2931578-B1 (JP)
Title: 小魚等の煮沸加工装置
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 1998-02-27
Granted: 1999-08-09
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  小魚等の製品の加熱処理時に煮汁の汚れが付 着しても容易に除去できるとともに熱効率と作業能率を 高く維持し、作業者の労働環境を改善して管理面からも 好ましい小魚等の煮沸加工装置を提供することを目的と する。
【解決手段】  熱交換用のパイプ２２を略Ｕ字状又は半 円形状になるように多数本並べて液密状態に固着して煮 沸釜２１の底壁を形成した煮沸加工装置を基本構成とす る。この底壁の左右両端部にサイド板２３を立設し、中 央部分に一枚の仕切板２４を立設したことにより、断面 略Ｕ字型を有する一対の水槽２１ａ，２１ｂからなる煮 沸釜を形成した煮沸加工装置の構成にしてある。
Patent NL-1042786-B1 (NL)
Title: ID-Cube
Inventor: TANCEL KÖMCÜ
IPC: G06F3/0482
Filed: 2018-03-13
Granted: 2019-09-20
Abstract: De ID-Cube is een (softwarematige) vinding, die bedoeld is om te gebruiken op apparaten zoals pc's, laptop computers, tablets, smartphones e.d. Op het apparaat wordt op het scherm of een deel van het scherm een bepaalde, al dan niet geometrische vorm weergegeven. Dit kan elke geometrische vorm zijn, maar voor het gemak hebben we het in dit geval in deze tekst over een kubus. De kubus wordt bij voorkeur in 3D- perspectief op het betreffende apparaat getoond, zodat meerdere zijdes van deze kubus in beeld zijn. Op de zichtbare zijde of zijdes van de kubus, die zodanig in beeld wordt gebracht dat altijd één der zijdes duidelijk naar de toeschouwer gekeerd is, staat bijvoorbeeld een tekst, foto, symbool, emoticon, of iets dergelijks afgebeeld. De bedoeling is dat de persoon die het apparaat bedient de kubus door middel van een swipe- beweging, een muis beweging of op andere wijze kan laat roteren, zodanig dat een ander vlak van de kubus duidelijk in beeld komt. De zijde die prominent in beeld is kan door de aanbieder van de kubus van tevoren ingedeeld zijn, maar kan ook eventueel door de persoon die de kubus bedient, zélf van een item, foto, tekst, of iets dergelijks voorzien worden. De persoon kan de kubus dus zelf naar eigen voorkeur personaliseren en van informatie voorzien. Andere personen zouden, als de persoon dit toestaat, ook foto's, tekst, hun humeur, of wat dan ook kunnen plaatsen op één of meerdere zijdes van de kubus. Elke zijde krijgt een betekenis.
Patent NL-1043430-B1 (NL)
Title: Method for preparation of a fertilizer coating and application thereof
Inventor: ERIK ALEXANDER BIJPOST
IPC: C05G3/30
Filed: 2019-10-16
Granted: 2021-06-17
Abstract: The invention concerns an anti-caking agent for fertilizer, composed of 60-81% base oil, 8-15% alkyl phosphate ester, 1-5% quicklime and 10-20% gypsum powder, with a total of 100% (m/m) and a method for applying this composition.
Patent NL-1044214-B1 (NL)
Title: Switch drive mechanism for switching a switch rail
Inventor: PAUL KAMPFRAATH
IPC: B61L5/06
Filed: 2021-11-24
Granted: 2023-06-15
Abstract: A trailable switch drive mechanism (1) for switching switch rails (2) and (2') in and out of engagement with stock rails (3) and (3') comprising one linear actuator (7), at least two rotors (4) and (4') with integrated locking and con- trol plates (16) and (16') and at least one connecting rod (6) provided with a compression spring (6') and a tension spring (6") connecting the rotors (4) and (4') and at least 4 cou- pling rods (5) with pre-loaded springs (5") connecting the ro- tors with the switch rails (2) and (2').
Patent NL-2013775-B1 (NL)
Title: Landbouwwerktuig voor het verspreiden van een verpompbaar medium met versterkte spreider-arm, ombouwsel, voertuig voorzien van een dergelijk landbouwwerktuig en werkwijze voor het bedrijven van zo een landbouwwerktuig.
Inventor: GERARD JOHANNES SCHURINK
IPC: A01B73/06
Filed: 2014-11-11
Granted: 2016-10-06
Abstract: De uitvinding heeft betrekking op een landbouwwerktuig voor het verspreiden van een verpompbaar medium, met een aan een voertuig koppelbaar draagframe en tenminste één eerste spreider-arm voorzien van verpompbaar mediumuitvoeren. De spreider-arm is uit te klappen tot een stand dwars op de rijrichting van het voertuig. De uitvinding heeft verder betrekking op een ombouwset ter verbetering van bestaande landbouwwerktuigen, op een voertuig voorzien van zo een landbouwwerktuig en op een werkwijze voor het voor gebruik gereed maken van het landbouwwerktuig.
Patent NL-2017497-B1 (NL)
Title: Systeem voor plaatsing in een voertuig voor het signaleren van een achtervolgend voertuig
Inventor: JOOST VAN BENTEM
IPC: G08G1/01
Filed: 2016-09-19
Granted: 2018-03-27
Abstract: De uitvinding betreft een systeem voor plaatsing in een voertuig voor het signaleren van een achtervolgend voertuig, omvattende - cameramiddelen voor het herhaaldelijk maken van een beeldopname van een kenteken van een achterliggend voertuig; - leesmiddelen voor het lezen van het kenteken op de beeldopname; - geheugenmiddelen voor opslag van het gelezen kenteken; - vergelijkingsmiddelen voor het vergelijken van het gelezen kenteken met in de geheugenmiddelen opgeslagen kentekens, waarin de vergelijkingsmiddelen zijn ingericht voor het afgeven van een eerste positieve uitkomst als het gelezen kenteken overeenkomt met een in de geheugenmiddelen opgeslagen kenteken; - analysemiddelen voor het bepalen of een achterliggend voertuig een achtervolgend voertuig is, na ontvangst van de eerste positieve uitkomst, waarin de analysemiddelen zijn ingericht voor het afgeven van een tweede positieve uitkomst als het achterliggend voertuig een achtervolgend voertuig is; en - signaleringsmiddelen voor het genereren van een signaal na ontvangst van de tweede positieve uitkomst.
Patent NL-2022398-B1 (NL)
Title: Plastic pipe clip.
Inventor: MAREK JUZAK
IPC: F16L55/035
Filed: 2019-01-14
Granted: 2020-08-14
Abstract: A plastic pipe clip (11) comprises a slitted annular body (12) having a through slit (13) to allow receiving a pipe in the annular body (12). The pipe clip (11) includes pair of mounting flanges (14) integrally formed on the annular body (12) on an opposite side of the annular body (12) as the side where the slit (13) is located. The mounting flanges (14) each having a support surface (16) and at least one mounting hole (15) adapted to mount the pipe clip (11) to a support structure. The mounting flanges (14) are arranged and configured to be pinched together so as to open the slit (13) on the opposite side of the annular body (12).
Patent NL-2022654-B1 (NL)
Title: Sandwich panel comprising an edge member, vehicle provided with such a sandwich panel, and method of closing an edge of a sandwich panel with said edge member
Inventor: JAN WILLEM GUNNINK
IPC: B32B27/38
Filed: 2019-02-28
Granted: 2020-09-08
Abstract: A sandwich panel having an improved edge member is described. The panel comprises a first and a second skin layer, and a core separating the skin layers and connected to said skin layers, the core defining at least one edge of the panel. The improved edge member comprises a first edge member having a first wall part and a second wall part, wherein the first wall part connects to the first skin layer and the second wall part covers at least part of the core at the edge of the panel. A second edge member comprises a first wall part and a second wall part, wherein the first wall part connects to the second skin layer and the second wall part covers at least part of the core at the edge of the panel. Also described is a vehicle or solar panel, comprising the sandwich panel, and a method of closing an edge of the sandwich panel with the improved edge member.
Patent NL-2025061-B1 (NL)
Title: Adjustment device, and method for assembling
Inventor: MARINUS ROOSE
IPC: H02K7/116
Filed: 2020-03-05
Granted: 2021-10-14
Abstract: The invention relates to an adjustment device for adjusting the position of an adjustable element. The device comprises a base frame for attachment to the adjustable element, an output shaft rotatably coupled to the base frame, an electric motor held by the base frame, and a worm gear assembly for transmitting rotation of the electric motor to the output shaft. The worm gear assembly includes a first worm gear and a corresponding ﬁrst worm. The output shaft is provided With the ﬁrst worm gear coaxially disposed about a central axis of the output shaft. The first worm gear is substantially rotationally coupled or fixed to the output shaft, is held in the base frame, and is in engagement With the ﬁrst worm gear. The adjustment device is arranged such that the base frame and the output shaft are rotatable With respect to each other over an angle of at least 120°.
Patent NL-2025815-B1 (NL)
Title: Teelinrichting, teelsysteem en teelwerkwijze voor het telen van aardappelen en/of groente
Inventor: ARNO RAMAKER
IPC: A01G22/25
Filed: 2020-06-11
Granted: 2022-02-16
Abstract: De onderhavige uitvinding heeft betrekking op een teelinrichting voor het telen van aardappelen, omvattende ten minste twee boven elkaar gelegen, onderling verbonden houders met een bodem, ten minste een zich vanuit de bodem naar boven uitstrekkende zijwand meteen bovenrand, ingericht voor het opnemen van pootaarde en aardappelplanten. Daarbij is ten minste een afstandhouder voorzien die twee boven elkaar gelegen houders met elkaar verbindt en een verticale afstand tussen de bovenrand van een houder en de bodem van een direct daarboven gelegen houder creëert. De uitvinding heeft verder betrekking op een teelsysteem en ene teelwerkwijze, waarbij een dergelijke teelinrichting wordt toegepast.