baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MA-23776-A1 (MA)
Inventor: MAURO LOMAGNO
IPC: F16H61/36
Filed: 1996-01-17
Abstract: A control system for a motor-vehicle gear box includes an operating member (2) which includes a lever (3) which can pivot about two pivot axes (A, B) having a common point of intersection. The lever (3) may take up a neutral position identifying a reference axis (C) or a plurality of operative positions. Two arms (10, 12) fixed to the operating member (2) include connecting portions for connection to respective transmission elements (11, 13) associated with the gear box and extending parallel to the reference axis (C) close to the operating member (2). The arms (10, 12) are arranged such that a pivotal movement of the operating member (2) about a pivot axis (A, B) causes one of the connecting portions (10a, 12a) to move in a direction parallel to the reference axis (C). The operating member (2) includes a ball joint (5) fixed to the lever (3), the centre of which coincides with the point of intersection of the pivot axes (A, B). The reference axis (C) also passes through the centre of the ball joint (5). <IMAGE>
Patent MA-20150034-A1 (MA)
Title: Diffusion de contenu personalisé en se basant sur la reconnaissance des émotions via les terminaux mobiles
Inventor: HAJAR MOUSANNIF
IPC: G06Q30/02
Filed: 2013-06-26
Abstract: La présente invention est relative à la diffusion de contenu personnalisé en se basant sur la reconnaissance des émotions via les terminaux mobiles. Il s'agit d'un appareil et d'un procédé pour la reconnaissance des états émotionnels des individus en analysant différentes modalités telles que: les expressions du visage, la parole, le texte et le contexte autour de l'utilisateur ainsi que son interaction avec l'environnement externe. Une fois que l'état émotionnel de l'utilisateur est déterminé, un contenu personnalisé lui sera servi dans le but de promouvoir son bien-être et stimuler son ego. Mots clés: reconnaissance des émotions, multimodalité, terminaux mobiles, contenu personnalisé, soutien émotionnel.
Patent MA-20150438-A1 (MA)
Title: Greffage des liquides ioniques sur des materiaux textiles par voie sol/gel pour le developpement de tissus a taches dediees
Inventor: HANNACHE HASSAN
IPC: A01N43/54
Filed: 2013-12-18
Abstract: L’invention concerne un procédé de fonctionnalisation du textile en vue de lui conférer des propriétés antibactériennes, résistance à la chaleur et/ou anti mouillabilité. Ledit procédé prévoyant de :- formuler une solution composée d’un mélange eau/alcool, sel dérivé de siloxysilane et un acide.- imprégner le textile dans la dite solution - sécher le matériau textile pour assurer le greffage du substrat par réaction des groupements réactifs. - echanger l’anion en vue de conférer au textile les propriétés recherchées si besoin.
Patent MA-20150230-A1 (MA)
Title: Structure automatisée destinée à recevoir des constructions modulaires, système d'automatisation associé et procédé de fonctionnement
Inventor: VIEIRA LOPES MANUEL
IPC: F24S50/20
Filed: 2013-09-02
Abstract: La présente demande concerne une structure automatisée destinée à recevoir des constructions modulaires et un système d'automatisation associé, comprenant une structure inférieure (1) présentant une ouverture (4) pour le logement d'un axe fixe, constitué par un élément de liaison de l'axe avec l'extérieur, au niveau duquel, de préférence, la structure et l'axe fixe de fixation à l'extérieur (5) peuvent être fixés, ainsi qu'un mécanisme d'élévation (2), de préférence sur les parties latérales de ladite structure inférieure (1), lequel est accouplé à une structure supérieure (3), permettant sa mise en mouvement par l'intermédiaire de l'articulation et d'un support (6). Le mouvement axial et celui de la structure supérieure (3) sont gérés par l'intermédiaire d'un système d'automatisation basé sur un automate programmable et sur un ensemble de capteurs et d'actionneurs, notamment des anémomètres et des variateurs de fréquence qui commandent lesdits mouvements. Ainsi, la présente invention permet de recevoir des constructions modulaires, telles que des maisons, qui se déplacent, par exemple, en fonction de l'orientation solaire, d'où leur bon rendement énergétique.
Patent ES-192562-A1 (ES)
Title: MáQUINA DE COSER QUE PUEDE OCULTARSE EN UN MUEBLE
Filed: 1950-04-04
Abstract: Máquina de coser que puede ocultarse en un mueble provista de un brazo de costura que encierra el gancho o lanzadera caracterizada porque el cuerpo (1) de la máquina comprende una placa de base (2) para el brazo de costura que proporciona un sólido eje de oscilación (15) sobre la mesa o mueble (17) de manera que en la posición de trabajo de la máquina (1) el brazo de costura (7) queda en el plano de mesa del mueble (17) y la cara plana superior del brazo de costura (7) puede a voluntad unirse a la mesa del mueble (17) por medio de una o más piezas o placas de unión (23 24 30) para formar una superficie de trabajo conjunta.
Patent ES-197707-A1 (ES)
Title: Perfeccionamientos en la fabricacion de puertas giratorias
Filed: 1951-05-04
Abstract: Perfeccionamientos en la fabricación de puertas giratorias caracterizados por el hecho de disponer sobre un eje giratorio en sentido vertical con adecuadas ranguas en sus extremos medios de acoplamientos relacionados con este eje y eventualmente entre sí comprendiendo estos medios una sucesión en sentido del eje con cajetines verticales y un acondicionamiento en estos cajetines de láminas enterizas y únicas de cristal vidrio o materia similar con o sin guarnición en su canto externo quedando todas las verticales de estos cantos externos dentro de dos flancos con superficie cilíndrica de igual radio constituyendo estos flancos una cabina en al cual tiene lugar la rotación completa de la puerta siendo esta cabina igualmente transparente de cristal o material similar.
Patent ES-198005-A1 (ES)
Title: UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA OBTENCIoN DE CLORURO CIANuRICO
Filed: 1951-05-23
Abstract: Procedimiento para la obtención de cloruro cianúrico J caracterizado porque en una torre de reacción se lleva cloro a reacción con una solución acuosa (preferentemente de 2 - 3%) de ácido prúsico conducida en ciclo y el producto de la reacción adecuadamente lavado con agua y secado con agentes desecadores no alcalinos es conducido sobre carbón activo a temperaturas superiores a 200º.
Patent ES-266793-A1 (ES)
Title: Bis-tertiary glycols and process for producing same
IPC: C07C33/044
Filed: 1961-04-21
Abstract: The invention comprises bis-tertiary glycols of the general formula <FORM:0922681/IV(a)/1> in which R1 is a low alkyl radical or a cyclopropyl radical, R2 is a low alkyl radical or together with R1 forms an alkylene radical, and R3 is a low alkyl radical, so that the total number of carbon atoms in the radicals R1, R2 and R3 is 5 or 6 and in the radicals R1 and R3 together is 4 or 5. They may be prepared by (a) the partial catalytic hydrogenation of a bis-tertiary glycol of formula <FORM:0922681/IV(a)/2> or (b) by the reaction in a low aliphatic or cyclic ether of a compound of formula <FORM:0922681/IV(a)/3> in which X is a magnesium halide radical or an a -alkoxy alkyl radical in which the alkoxy and alkyl radicals may be linked to each other by a carbon-carbon linkage, with a vinyl magnesium halide and liberating the bis-tertiary glycol from the product by hydrolysis. The acetylenic bis-tertiary glycols used as starting materials may be obtained by ethinylating a -hydroxy ketones of formula <FORM:0922681/IV(a)/4> which may be obtained by a Grignard reaction between the tetrahydropyranyl ethers of cyanohydrins of the corresponding ketones followed by liberation of the hydroxyl and keto groups. Examples are given of the preparation of (a) 3,4-dimethyl-heptene-(1)-diol-(3,4) (b) 3,4,6-trimethyl-heptene-(1)-diol-(3,4) and (c) 3,4-diethyl-hexene-(1)-diol-(3,4). It is stated that the following compounds may be obtained by similar methods: 3,4,5-trimethylhexene-(1)-diol-(3,4) 3,4,5,5- tetramethyl-hexene-(1)-diol-(3,4) 3,4-dimethyl-octene-(1)-diol-(3,4) 3-methyl-4-cyclopropyl-pentene-(1)-diol-(3,4) 3-(11-hydroxycyclopentyl)- butene-(1)-ol-(3) 3-(11-hydroxycyclohexyl)- butene-(1)-ol-(3) 3-n-propyl-4- methyl-pentene- (1)-diol-(3,4) 3-i-propyl- 4-methyl-pentene- (1)-diol-(3,4) and 3-i-propyl- 4-methylhexene-(1)-diol-(3,4).
Patent ES-292745-A1 (ES)
Title: Video recorder utilizing a synchronized oscillator for demodulating a frequency-modulated carrier
IPC: H03D3/24
Filed: 1963-10-22
Abstract: To reduce the visual impact of drop-outs and like playback faults, the F.M. carrier reproduced from a magnetic tape directly synchronizes a locked-in oscillator 3 whose frequency modulated output is then detected by a discriminator 6 and a D.C. control voltage is also applied to the oscillator to vary its natural frequency in the direction of the F.M. deviation and increase the control sensitivity, so that during any period of fading or no F.M. signal, a momentary constant D.C. output, e.g. a grey stripe, is reproduced. This control voltage may be derived from the discriminator through a delay, e.g. R-C time constant network, or from a second playback head 12 and discriminator 13 reproducing a signal delayed or advanced relative to the signal being reproduced by one or more line or frame periods, or in the latter case, plus or minus a half line period. Alternatively, an acoustic delay means may replace the delay network. The oscillator may be a transistor multivibrator of rapidly varying frequency response, as described in Specification 1,019,503.
Patent ES-337539-A1 (ES)
Title: Control method and control system for batch-like electric melting furnace
IPC: H05B6/06
Filed: 1967-03-03
Abstract: A method of controlling an electric melting furnace comprises estimating or measuring the weight of the furnace charge, calculating the electrical energy required to effect a determined stage of a melting process, supplying a digital or analogue first signal representative of the calculated value to one part of a -comparator, feeding a second signal representative of the energy absorbed directly to another part of the comparator and obtaining a third signal which disconnects the furnace or initiates a further process stage when the first and second signals are equal. Where a changing operation is subdivided, the first signal is divided unequally so that the second part of the charge is added before the first part has fully melted. The furnace voltage may be set for each stage by hand or a punched tape system which is provided with a voltage indicator. Sensors may be provided for local temperature measurement and lining wear. A fourth signal may be added to the first for stages involving molten metal processes.
Patent ES-355826-A1 (ES)
Title: A process for two-layer enamelling by a single stoving
IPC: C03C3/118
Filed: 1968-07-06
Abstract: In a two-layer enamelling process by a single stoving a primer enamel slip is applied to the object, e.g. a metal such as sheet steel, to be enamelled and dried, a surface enamel is then applied and the two layers are stoved, generally at a temperature of 720 to 820 C. The primer enamel slip, which may be sprayed on to the object as a finely ground suspension in a very thin layer, comprises a finely divided primer enamel frit and 1 to 4% by weight of at least one aluminate and 2 to 15% by weight of at least one phosphate. Suitable phosphates are the ortho-, poly-, and metaphosphates of Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn, Al, Fe, Co and/or Ni and suitable aluminates include alkali metal aluminates, aluminium hydroxide, aluminium oxide hydrates and gamma Al 2 O 3 . Adhesion of the primer may be improved by adding to the slip metal oxides or hydroxides. The surface enamel may be white, coloured or transparent. In the examples the primer enamel frit has the following compositions in per cent by weight:-SiO 2 : 39À5, 42 Al 2 O 3 : 5, 6 B 2 O 3 : 19, 17 Na 2 O: 19, 19 K 2 O: 4, 4 F: 2, 2 CaO: 6, 6 NiO: 3, 3 CoO: 1À5, 1: P 2 O 5 : 1, 0. The slips are free of conventional mill additives such as quartz or clay or have a much lower content of these additives.
Patent ES-357616-A1 (ES)
Title: Method for producing readily openable plastic coated containers
IPC: B65D33/36
Filed: 1968-08-28
Abstract: A method of closing a container formed from card coated with plastics material, comprises applying a wetting material to selected portions of selected panels and then heat-sealing the selected panels together before there is substantial loss of the wetting material from the selected portions. The resultant seal is inhibited in the region of the selected portion to facilitate the opening of the container. As shown, a gable top container has wetting material applied to the edges 90, 91 of panels 60, 61 before heatsealing. The wetting material penetrates the exposed, non-coated edge of the card. Dried, sealing-resistant coatings 83-88 may also be applied to both sides of panels 60, 61 and to the insides of panels 45, 46. After closure of the container with conventional heat-sealing equipment, the formation of the pouring spout shown is thus facilitated. The wetting material may be water containing a wetting agent to facilitate penetration of the card fibres along edges 90, 91. Alternatively, a thickening agent may be added to the water. Examples of suitable agents are given.
Patent ES-370517-A1 (ES)
Title: Outer conductor crimp for coaxial devices
IPC: H01R43/058
Filed: 1969-08-14
Abstract: A method of connecting the outer conductor 24 of a coaxial cable 12 to a cylindrical member 11, includes expanding an end portion of the conductor 24 and positioning it over the member 11, arranging a malleable ferrule 14 over the expanded end portion, deforming a first portion I of the ferrule so that the expanded portion is gripped between the ferrule and the member, and deforming a second portion II of the ferrule to hold the conductor 24 to its original size adjacent the end of the member. In the die set 30, 36 used in deforming the ferrule, the upper die 30 includes a surface 32 having a downwardly projecting portion and a similarly shaped surface 34 projecting beyond the surface 32. The projecting portions of the die 30 enter receptacle portions of the die 36 to define an essentially circular configuration, Fig. 5 (not shown), the dies being closed by a straight action applicator mechanism.
Patent ES-383074-A1 (ES)
Title: Isolation of proteins
IPC: C07K14/005
Filed: 1970-08-27
Abstract: Bacterial biomass, concentrated by evaporation or centrifugation to a cell dry matter content of 7-15%, is subjected to an alkaline shock of short duration (up to 10 minutes) at an alkali concentration of 0À1N to 2N, to release the cytoplasmic content of the cells, an acid is then added to obtain a free acid concentration of 0À1N to 2N, the acid conditions are maintained for sufficient time to obtain degradation and solubilization of undesirable cell constituents, such as purine bases and growth-retarding factors, and the liberated cell protein is recovered by isoelectric precipitation and dried to a powder. Sodium and potassium hydroxides, and sulphuric, hydrochloric and phosphoric acids are the preferred alkalis and acids, respectively. The treatment with acid is preferably effected at an elevated temperature, between 50 and 100 C. Acids having reducing and/or chelating properties, of which tartaric, citric, ascorbic and acetic acids are mentioned, may be added during or after the treatment with strong acid, to prevent any discolouration of the protein product. Examples are directed to the recovery of protein from biomass from the cultivation of Micrococcus cerificans on C 12 -C 18 paraffins and Alcaligenes sp. on ethanol, respectively. The product is typically a white powder having a neutral taste.
Patent ES-384878-A1 (ES)
Title: Method for brazing aluminum radiators
IPC: F27D11/02
Filed: 1970-10-24
Abstract: The method for brazing aluminum radiators with brazing alloys comprises the steps of suspending said radiators and continuously displacing them through successive portions of a single lengthwise elongated furnace cavity with rear and front surfaces of said radiators directed at right angles with respect to successive streams of hot gas blown into each of said successive portions of said furnace at different temperatures and in adjacent relationship therebetween.
Patent ES-406525-A1 (ES)
Title: Fuse for non-gyratory missiles
IPC: F42C15/24
Filed: 1972-09-09
Abstract: A fuse provided with two striker-and-detonator systems, one of which operates upon impact against a target and may be manually locked against operation and the other operates only with a predetermined lag after impact. The first system is adapted to be brought in all cases into a ready-for-operation condition at the moment of the firing of the missile, in which condition the member carrying the detonator of the first system is brought within reach of the corresponding striker while it simultaneously releases a safety interceptor extending between the striker and detonator of the system operating with a lag.
Patent ES-406737-A1 (ES)
Title: Manufacture of wired glass on molten metal bath
IPC: C03B18/02
Filed: 1972-09-16
Abstract: Wired glass is produced by forming a pool of molten glass on a bath of molten metal, holding back the pool by a flow regulating member and drawing a ribbon of glass away from the downstream end of the pool. Reinforcing wire is fed into the pool upstream of the flow regulating member and is guided beneath that member. The glass is heated in the region of the flow regulating member and the ribbon of wired glass is rapidly cooled and stabilised as it is drawn away from the downstream end of the pool.
Patent ES-411620-A1 (ES)
Title: Discharge system for a shaft-type furnace
IPC: C21B13/00
Filed: 1973-02-14
Abstract: A discharge system for a shaft-type furnace comprising a table supporting a column of furnace charge at the base of the shaft-type furnace for the direct reduction of iron ore to produce sponge iron, a discharge device on this table being horizontally reciprocable to carry hot sponge iron alternately to one side and the opposite side of the table and expells the sponge iron into discharge openings provided at the opposite sides of the table. The sponge iron cascades through downwardly extending shafts or chutes of each opening, which, in turn, open downwardly into respective intermediate bins, the latter opening into dispensing hoppers which communicate via compensating connectors (e.g. bellows), with transport vessels or the like for the storage or further treatment of the sponge-iron. The transport vessel is provided with a system for flushing the interior with a nonoxidizing gas and the discharge hopper or bellows, is provided an outlet for the flushing gas. Between the bin and the hopper and between the discharge shaft and the bin, flap-type closures are provided to hermetically seal the respective openings.
Patent ES-414202-A1 (ES)
Title: Cooling material from a kiln
IPC: C04B7/47
Filed: 1973-04-28
Abstract: A method and mechanism for cooling granulate material which includes heating the material in a kiln and directing the material from a kiln into an upper inlet opening of a vertical cooling chamber with the material passing downwardly to flow out of a lower material discharge opening from the cooling chamber, and drawing air from the outside through the material at the discharge opening and forcing said air by an air pump into the material within the cooling chamber with the air flowing upwardly and passing into the kiln. A portion of the air directed into the material also flows downwardly to be recirculated.
Patent ES-415752-A1 (ES)
Title: Process for treatment of vanadium containing fly ash
IPC: C22B34/22
Filed: 1973-06-09
Abstract: The invention is addressed to the recovery of vanadium by the treatment of fly ash derived from bituminous or petroleum products, such as bituminous schists. In accordance with the practice of this invention, the fly ash is treated with a concentrated caustic soda solution selectively to solubilize vanadium, and in adding calcium oxide to the reacting solution in an amount within the range of 6-40 percent of the silica contained in the ash, with the addition being made preferably during the latter portion of the treatment.
Patent ES-419805-A1 (ES)
Title: Separation of mixtures of vinyl acetate and methanol containing minor amounts of methyl acetate and acetaldehyde by extraction distillation with an aromatic hydrocarbon
IPC: C07C27/00
Filed: 1973-10-19
Abstract: A process for the separation of mixtures of vinyl acetate and methanol containing minor amounts of impurities is provided. Vinyl acetate is separated from the mixture by extractive distillation with a benzene or napthalene hydrocarbon derivative whereas methanol is recovered from the overhead product by distillation.
Patent ES-423990-A1 (ES)
Title: Novel process for improving and modifying the properties of hair
IPC: A61Q5/00
Filed: 1974-03-06
Abstract: Process for improving and modifying the properties of living human hair which comprises subjecting the hair to stretching by mechanical deformation, and converting from 10 to 50% of the cystine in the hair to lanthionine. The conversion is accomplished in an aqueous medium with an alkaline composition.
Patent ES-424017-A1 (ES)
Title: Halogen-containing phosphoric acid esters
IPC: C08K5/523
Filed: 1974-03-07
Abstract: The present invention concerns novel phosphoric acid esters of the formula:
Patent ES-433528-A1 (ES)
Title: Floating addressing system and method
IPC: G06F12/06
Filed: 1975-01-03
Abstract: Floating addressing system and method wherein addressable units, such as storage cards, with different numbers of addresses constituting integral multiples of a basic number (e.g., 4k, 8k, 12k) are plugged into a back panel in random sequence. All cards with the same numbers of addresses are identical. Means associated with these cards enable them to recognize different addresses depending upon where they are plugged in, irrespective of their particular numbers of addresses or plug-in sequence. Thus, any card, irrespective of its address size, may be plugged in to replace one with a different address size, and all cards will automatically be adjusted to recognize their respective new addresses without requiring substitution of different decode logic cards, rewiring or recabling.
Patent ES-439247-A1 (ES)
Title: Apparatus for storing objects on a vehicle
IPC: B29B9/00
Filed: 1975-06-27
Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for receiving a length or section of a tire tread or the like and transferring it to a storage means. The apparatus has a cylindrical member which receives the section from an extruder or other source, inverts the section and deposits it on a first endless conveyor. A second conveyor is looped about the downstream roller of the first endless belt and receives the section from the first belt. A vertically movable carriage has an endless belt which carries the section from the second belt to a storage means. A slide member movable in the same direction as the endless belts is provided for transferring a section from the carriage to a storage surface.
Patent ES-452449-A1 (ES)
Title: Crop gathering apparatus
IPC: A01D57/04
Filed: 1976-10-15
Abstract: The crop gathering reel of a combine is mounted on a pair of reel support arms each in the form of a hydraulic piston and cylinder assembly having widely spaced load-bearing lands which enable the arms to withstand the bending loads arising from supporting the reel in cantilever fashion while permitting adjustment of the reel position forwards and rearwards.
Patent ES-454618-A1 (ES)
Title: Apparatus for spinning textile fibers
IPC: D01H4/16
Filed: 1976-12-28
Abstract: A composite yarn is spun in a tapering gap between two suction drums which define suction zones adjoining the gap and facing each other. A yarn core is supplied to the gap between the facing suction zones from a bobbin at one end of the gap and flying fibers are supplied into the gap between the facing suction zones. Yarn drawoff rolls at the opposite end of the gap withdraw spun yarn while holding it against rotation, the flying fibers being twisted and wound around the yarn core in the gap between the facing suction zones to be spun into the composite yarn when the drums are rotated in the same sense.