baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2277321-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHUMAKHER GUSTAV
IPC: A01D65/02
Filed: 2002-05-07
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: lifter has carrier liner connected with stem lifter. First end of carrier liner is fixed on mowing bar and second end of carrier liner is joined to stem lifter. Bracket is fixed between first and second ends on carrier liner and equipped with retaining means for resting upon mowing finger. Bracket defines in conjunction with retaining means passage for enabling carrier liner to approach mowing finger. Carrier liner is made from strip material and has rigidity which is greater in zone between second end and bracket than in zone between first end and bracket. Increased rigidity is provided by making portion facing stem lifter convex and having arcuate section. Lifter provides for orienting of carrier liner end zone of attachment to stem lifter towards soil and does not extend beyond mown material. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified construction. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2226129-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KALININ O B
IPC: B08B5/00
Filed: 2002-05-30
Granted: 2004-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum industry and petroleum refining industry. SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertinent to petroleum industry, in particular to petroleum industry and petroleum refining industry and may be used for oil pipes cleanout to free them from asphaltotarwax accumulations. The purpose is to exercise a qualitative and productive cleanout of petroleum pipes from asphaltotarwax accumulations irrespective of their depth on the inside surface of the pipes at preservation of operating characteristics of the pipes material and at adhering to the high environmental requirements. The Installation contains a gas generator made on the base of an aircraft engine, a linked with it jet nozzle head with a collector and injectors for a steam generation, a clearing chamber made in the form of a heat-insulated duct, in which the oil pipes are installed so, that it is possible for a steam-gaseous stream to flow around them free from above and from below. At the outlet of the clearing chamber there is a collector for sprinkling irrigation of the exit gases and an outlet unit. The installation has a gas flue. EFFECT: good quality and productivity of oil pipes inside surface asphaltotarwax accumulations cleanout at preservation of the pipes operational characteristics. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2241376-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TRUSOV A A
IPC: A61B5/117
Filed: 2002-07-30
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has arranged in series and optically linked illumination source, prism, having inlet, recording and outlet surfaces and a system of photodetector elements and image-processing unit. The latter is optically coupled to photodetector element system. Outlet prism surface or its portion is curved. 
     EFFECT: high quality of finger prints. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2250594-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV N A
IPC: A01D45/06
Filed: 2003-03-03
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, flax harvesting equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: drum has housing with disks and retractable spring-loaded fingers with retraction mechanism. Each of spring-loaded fingers is composed of curved crescent-like working part and carrier, which are rigidly connected into figure, said carrier being located within housing. Carrier is provided with sleeve fixed at its other end and is pivotally connected through sleeve to housing with disks. Finger retraction mechanism allows carrier to be rotated around pivot joint in the process of overcoming of spring force due to action of soil upon spring working part. Picking-up drum facilitates complete picking-up of stalk mass. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in picking-up of stalk mass and reduced damage to stalks. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2257037-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHARLOV JU A
IPC: A01B1/08
Filed: 2003-04-09
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: horticulture and viniculture, in particular, weeding, thinning and mellowing tools used on home's ground and in farms. 
     SUBSTANCE: hand-held weeding hoe is formed as rectangular frame with upper part including U-shaped clip having receptacle for cutting, with inward oriented pins being provided at clip ends. Lower part of frame is formed as U-shaped double-edged knife with edges on inner or outer sides thereof being coated with layer of metal having increased hardness. Pin receiving openings and skew recesses extending to opening centers are provided at knife ends to allow hoe to operate "away from" and "toward" operator. Blade arranged on rear edge of knife has layer of increased hardness on its outer side, and knife sharpening is provided on its inner side to create advantageous conditions for self-sharpening of blade. Inner side on this edge is subjected to greater wear, with preliminary sharpening angle making 20-25°. Width of metal layer of increased hardness deposited on knife edge is at least 5 mm. Metal layer may be made zigzag-shaped. Receptacle for cutting is formed as cup whose bottom is fixed on clip and side wall adjoining front and rear edges of clip is equipped with diametrically opposite vertical recesses. Sealing ring is movably put onto cup to provide for tight setting of cutting. 
     EFFECT: improved operating characteristics of weeding hoe and reduced labor intensity for operator. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2265135-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV M V
IPC: F03H1/00
Filed: 2003-04-14
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric arc-jet engine units, plasma accelerators, and generator units. 
     SUBSTANCE: converter cells are divided into two groups. All cells limit discharge current under short-circuit conditions. In addition, cells of one group regulate discharge voltage and those of other group stabilize cathode heater current; operation thresholds with respect to discharge current are different for all cells so that only one cell may be run in limiting mode at a time. 
     EFFECT: reduced input current ripples and noise, input filter mass, and maximal power requirement of device. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2295332-C2 (RU)
Title: Препарат для лечения бактериальных и/или протозойных инфекций животных
Inventor: NOSKOV SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: A61K31/7036
Filed: 2003-05-07
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарии и ветеринарной фармакологии. Препарат включает (в мас.%): левомицетин 3,0-10,0, тилозин 2,5-10,0, метронидазол 2,5-5,0, 1 М раствор хлористо-водородной кислоты 24,0, стабилизаторы - формальдегидсульфоксилат натрия 0,02-2,0 и сернистокислый натрий 0,02-2,0 и растворители - бензиловый спирт 2,0-4,0 и 1,2-монопропиленгликоль - остальное. Препарат стабилен (сохраняет свойства до 1 года при 18-20°С), имеет широкий спектр терапевтического действия: может быть использован для профилактики и лечения сальмонеллеза, колибактериоза, дизентерии, бронхопневмонии, некробактериоза, микоплазмоза, лептоспироза и других заболеваний у сельскохозяйственных животных. Препарат эффективен при низких дозах и в ряде случаев он эффективен даже при однократном применении, что снижает стоимость курса лечения.
Patent RU-2250892-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEMILEV U M
IPC: C07C29/44
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, organic synthesis, paint-vehicle production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new method for production of 1,3,4-trialkylcyclopentane-1-ols of general formula 1  , wherein R is n-C 4 H 9 , n-C 6 H 13 , R' is CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , useful in production of paint-vehicle production, high effective antiscoring and antiwear additives for oils, bioactive compounds, etc. Claimed method includes interaction of alpha-olefins of general formula RCH=CH 2 , wherein R is as described above, with ethylaluminum dichloride EtAlCl 2  and magnesium in ratio RCH=CH 2 :EtAlCl 2 :Mg of 10:(5-7):(5-7) in presence of zirconacene dichloride Cp 2 ZrCl 2  as catalyst in molar ratio Cp 2 ZrCl 2 /alpha-olefin of 0.03-0.07; in argon atmosphere, at room temperature and ambient pressure in tetrahydrofuran medium, followed by addition into reaction mass nickel chloride phosphine complex [NiCl 2 .2Ph 3 P] in molar ratio [NiCl 2 .2Ph 3 P]/alpha-olefin of 0.08-0.12, and carboxylic acid ethyl ester R'CO 2 Et in triple molar excess expressed as EtAlCl 2 . Target product yield after hydrolysis of reaction mass is 50-74 %. 
     EFFECT: method of increased yield; products for organic synthesis of improved quality. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2264928-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAMOSHKIN S L
IPC: B60L1/00
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical equipment of variable furnished with air conditioners.  Complex of both versions, contains two similar hinge-suspended three-phase generators of different bogies.  Each generator has voltage regulator and V-belt drive.  Generator load setter is provided.  Upper branch of drive of generator at one of directions of car movement has maximum tension of V-belts between driven and drying pulleys of tensioning device.  Setter is made in form of two units-generator phase alternation detectors, input of each of which being connected to phase winding of corresponding generator, and output, to automatic control unit.  Inputs of automatic control unit are connected to current sensors, and outputs, to switches which control generators, rectifiers and power consumers in car.  Generator phase windings are connected to rectifiers, and rectifiers and storage battery are connected in parallel to common buses of car through current sensors.  Driving pulleys of V-belt drives are mounted in middle parts of axles of corresponding wheelsets.  Moreover, according to first design version, driven pulleys are installed by one side relative to frames of three-phase generators rotated simultaneously in one direction in rotor tail parts.  According to second design version, driving pulleys of V-belt drives are connected with driven pulleys installed on tail parts of rotors of three-phase generators by means of split V-belts. 
     EFFECT: enlarged possibility of mounting of generators under car, facilitated replacement of V-belts in flexible drive at wear. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2289941-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRASINA IRINA BORISOVNA
IPC: A23G3/48
Filed: 2004-01-27
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionary industry, in particular production of sugar caramel. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes sugar dissolution; treacle addition in solution; boiling out to produce caramel mass; cooling thereof with simultaneous introducing of citric acid and flavoring; kneading and shaping to produce target product. Sugar is dissolved using aqueous extract of CO 2 -cake of red semisweet wine containing 10 mass % of dry matters. As flavoring CO 2 -extract from eucalyptus in amount of 5.10 -2  mass % is used. 
     EFFECT: caramel with increased content of biologically active substances and prolonged storage time.
Patent RU-2280874-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики степени тяжести пародонтита
Inventor: GRUDJANOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2004-02-16
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к стоматологии. Способ включает определение в крови из десны пациента простагландина Е2, арахидоновой кислоты и фосфатидилинозитов, и по уровню указанных веществ диагностируют тяжелую, среднюю и легкую стадии. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение точности диагностики. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2296047-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARETTA RENATO
IPC: B29C48/38
Filed: 2002-07-22
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; motor car industry; methods and the devices for continuous production of the elastomeric compound used in production of tires. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method and the device for continuous production of the elastomeric compound. The produced elastomeric compound is intended for usage in production of tires. In the extruding machine, the small ingredients are used as the product and in the form of the separate particles containing at least one of the small ingredients, dispersed in the thermoplastic binding agent. Such products are transported to the batching device by the pneumatic conveying line and so consequently they can be precisely batched and continuously fed into the extruding machine. The thermoplastic binding agent ensures to the subdivided product the properties of the free flow-ability, the high batching accuracy and stability even at the intensive pressure and-or the frictional loadings, such as the loadings originating in the pneumatic conveyer line. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures, that the thermoplastic binding agent ensures, that the subdivided product will have the properties of the free flow-ability, the high batching accuracy and stability even at the intensive pressure and-or the frictional loadings. 
     24 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2315799-C2 (RU)
IPC: C23F14/02
Filed: 2002-08-14
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: reduction of ferric sulfide deposits in pipe lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in bringing the inner surfaces of pipe in contact with composition prepared from aqueous solution containing the compounds given in formula (I):  , where X is anion whose valence "n" is selected from definite group and at least one amine selected from group including alkyl amines, dialkyl amines, alkylen diamines, cycloalkyl amines or their conjugates with acids. According to another version, use is made of composition containing tris(hydroxymnethyl) phosphine, at least one amine or its conjugate with acid and solvent. In presence of composition, fast complexation takes place; as a result, ferric sulfide deposits are dissolved and are removed from pipe. 
     EFFECT: possibility of using safe, available and inexpensive materials ensuring deposition of polymers. 
     72 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2276286-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EVSJUKOV GENNADIJ ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: F03H1/00
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry; rocket engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: radiator of electrons and gamma quanta of beamed high energies is made parabolic, and neutron generator is made of combination type, consisting of proton acceleration, proton-to-neutron conversion, proton separation, alpha particles separation, alpha particles acceleration, alpha particle-to-neutron conversion, feedback coupling and stating unit.  Quantum engine is made for generating nuclear energy by radioactive capture of slow neutrons generated by said neutron generator by reagent and conversion of part of excess neutrons into protons, with subsequent connection of captured neutrons with formed protons into compound nuclei and fusion of nuclei with nucleus of reagent to provide thrust by radiation of quanta of gamma and negative beta particles (β - ) of beam high energies.  Nuclei of lithium 7, boron-11, sodium-23 and lead 206 are used as reagent. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of rocket engine, reliability and safety of launching of rockets. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2275534-C2 (RU)
Title: Multifunctional pulsating valve submersible pump
Inventor: BARAKOV BORIS NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F04F1/02
Filed: 2004-06-09
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineering, petrochemical and other industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for pumping and mixing of solution and suspensions.  Proposed pump contains system to control operation of pump and nozzles communicating with-housing by means of pipe and chamber which accommodates shaft connected with drives to turn nozzles and change depth of their dipping.  Housing is furnished with liquid level indicators, and air distributor is equipped with ejector.  Valves are installed on pipelines delivering compressed air and vacuum from ejector to pulse line and compressed air to ejector.  Control system is made for determining density of suspensions and it is furnished with personal computer, programmable microcontroller, electropneumodistributors and modes for communication with drives, valves and liquid level indicators. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities, improved efficiency, safety and reliability in operation. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2275172-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating patients for medial ventral hernia
Inventor: ERMOLOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-07-09
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining hernial sack volume and abdominal cavity volume. The ratio is calculated in percents. Differentiated surgical treatment tactics selection is carried out. The value being less than 18%, lack of respiratory function disorder development risk is to be predicted. The hernial sack is removed without dissection in this case. The value being greater than 18%, respiratory function disorder development risk is to be predicted. The hernial sack is opened in the middle in this case. Integrated posterior vaginal sheet graft is formed together with hernial sack. A graft containing anterior aponeurosis leaf and hernial sack peritoneum on feeding pedicle is produced. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; prevented acute respiratory insufficiency in postoperative period.
Patent RU-2278525-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing milk sweets
Inventor: VOROB EV SERGEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2004-07-14
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology to manufacture saccharine unglazed confectionary products. The suggested method for manufacturing milk sweets includes mixing at simultaneous boiling down up to 10-12% moisture in a boiling apparatus of milk product, granulated sugar, syrup and butter or margarine followed by supplementing aromatizing products at the end of boiling down procedure followed by cooling at subsequent cutting and wrapping up the sweets. At the end of boiling down procedure along with taste and aromatizing substances it is necessary to add a stabilizing agent chosen out of the following group: monodiglyceride, hydrolyzed lecithin, sorbitol. As milk product it is possible to apply condensed milk, moreover, the above-mentioned components should be taken at the following quantity, kg/t: granulated sugar 205-405, syrup 200-225, condensed milk 226-426, butter or margarine 20-40, taste or aromatizing substances 0.3-0.5, stabilizing agent 10-20, water 83.5-138.7. This enables to widen the assortment of confectionary products of improved taste characteristics and soft consistence. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2292346-C2 (RU)
Title: Гетероциклические мускариновые агонисты и композиции, их применение и способы лечения
Inventor: SK ERBEK NIL S
IPC: A61K31/55
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: Описывается соединение формулы I: 
     
       
     
     где R 1  выбран из группы С 1-6 -алкил, С 2-6 -алкилиден, С 2-6 -алкенил, С 2-6 -алкинил, O-С 1-6 -алкил, O-С 2-6 -алкенил; m=1; С 3 -С 4  обозначают СН 2 -СН или СН=С или С 4  представляет собой СН и С 3  отсутствует; R 2  и R 3  представляют собой Н или R 2 , R 3 , m, С 3 -С 4  образуют 
     
       
     
     каждый из R 4  и R 5  независимо выбран из группы, включающей Н, галоген, гидрокси, С 1-6 -алкил, O-C 1-6 -алкил; L 1  и L 2  представляют собой бирадикалы, выбранные из группы, включающей -(CR 6 )=C(R 7 ), -C(R 6 )=N и -N=C(R 6 )-, -S-; Y выбран из группы, состоящей из О и Н 2 ; Х выбран из группы, включающей -C(R 6 )(R 7 )-C(R 6 )(R 7 )-, C(R 6 )=C(R 7 )-, -O-C(R 6 )(R 7 )-, -C(R 6 )(R 7 )-O-, -S-C(R 6 )(R 7 )-, C(R 6 )(R 7 )-S-, -S-. Описываются композиции, содержащие соединения формулы I, способ повышения активности мускаринового рецептора подтипа M1, способ лечения заболеваний, связанных с мускариновым рецептором. 7 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2289434-C2 (RU)
Title: Средство и способ лечения психических расстройств
Inventor: DUDNIK DMITRIJ VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 2004-10-27
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к психотерапии. В качестве средства для лечения психических расстройств используют аудиовизуальное произведение, которое включает набор кадров со сценами-символами негативной стратегии поведения, символически передающими переживания пациента, его межличностные отношения и его актуальный межличностный конфликт. Также произведение включает кадры со сценами-символами позитивной стратегии поведения, дающими подсказки выхода из кризисной ситуации. При проведении лечения пациенту предъявляют аудиовизуальное произведение сначала с комплексом символов негативной стратегии поведения: символ прошлого благополучия, символ надвигающегося кризиса, символ кризиса, символ источника страха, символ ресурса для решения проблемы, символ деструктивного использования ресурса, символ личной психофизической катастрофы, а затем с комплексом символов позитивной стратегии поведения: символ прошлого благополучия, символ надвигающегося кризиса, символ кризиса, символ источника страха, символ ресурса для решения проблемы, символ конструктивного использования ресурса, символ благополучного будущего, выхода на новый уровень психофизического комфорта. Заявленное средство и способ лечения с использованием этого средства повышают эффективность психотерапевтического воздействия при лечении психических расстройств, что достигается за счет воздействия, приводящего к восстановлению нарушенного баланса между бессознательным и сознательным уровнями психики пациента и закрепления на бессознательном уровне схемы комплексов символов с устойчивыми связями для конструктивного решения возникших проблем. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2288119-C2 (RU)
Title: Method to adjust pressure regulator drive of vehicle brake system
Inventor: VALYSHKOV VJACHESLAV MIKHAJLOV
IPC: B60T8/18
Filed: 2004-10-28
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in vehicle brake systems to adjust pressure regulator drive.  According to proposed method, drive adjusting bolt arranged in main lever of drive is rotated being spring-loaded through flexible lever of drive relative to rear axle and applies pressure to additional lever of drive resting, in its turn, on rod of pressure regulator piston.  When drive is being adjusted, flexible lever remains constantly coupled with rear axle bracket.  Measuring section of contact force sensor is inserted between rod of pressure regulator piston and additional lever of drive and, by rotation adjusting bolt of drive, required force is set between piston rod of pressure regulator and additional lever of drive shown on indicator of contact force sensor. 
     EFFECT: improved safety accuracy of adjustment of pressure regulator driver, simplified adjustment and checking of quality of adjustment. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2305896-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRANSTREM ANDERS
IPC: H04B13/00
Filed: 2003-03-19
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: wireless communications, possible use in receiving-transmitting devices of communication systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: transmitter contains first modulation block, having first digital signal processor and first analog signal generator, first power amplifier, second modulation block, having second digital signals processor and second analog signal generator, second power amplifier, combining device and transmitting device, at least one first modulation means with non-constant envelope curve, first means for receiving modulation commands, at least one first modulation means with constant envelope curve, first modulation selection means. In the method for generation of transmitted signal, transmitter includes at least first and second modulation blocks, while each one of them implements at least one modulation with non-constant envelope curve and at least one modulation with constant envelope curve. 
     EFFECT: implemented usage of one and the same transmitting system for circuits with varying modulation. 
     20 dwg, 2 cl