baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10238082-B3 (DE)
Title: Device used in the production of bored pile comprises a continuous screw having a screw surface with increased surface roughness facing in the conveying direction and extending over the screw length necessary for conveying material
Inventor: SCHMIDMAIER LUDWIG
IPC: E21B10/44
Filed: 2002-08-21
Granted: 2004-02-12
Abstract: Device used in the production of bored pile comprises a continuous screw (1) surrounded almost over its entire screw length with a rotating sleeve tube (3). During boring, the sleeve tube is rotated in or against the direction of rotation of the screw, and the screw and the sleeve tube are simultaneously inserted in the ground. To facilitate material removal, the surface roughness of the screw surface (2) facing in the conveying direction is partly or completely increased relative to the roughness of rolled surfaces by additional processing. The increased surface roughness extends at least over the screw length necessary for conveying.  Preferred Features: The surface roughness is produced by punctiform or linear elevations and/or recesses produced by welding, burning, rolling, pressing, drilling, stamping or metal-cutting processes at least on the surface facing in the conveying direction.
Patent DE-10303136-B3 (DE)
Title: Strip and billet support for a device for cutting metal sheets comprises a horizontal support arranged in the region of a lower cutting crosspieces which is connected to the crosspieces and has a constant height
Inventor: CIZL RUDOLF
IPC: B23D15/06
Filed: 2003-01-28
Granted: 2004-10-14
Abstract: Strip and billet support comprises a horizontal support (16) arranged in the region of a lower cutting crosspieces (5, 6) which is connected to the crosspieces and has a constant height. Preferred Features: The support is arranged in front of, behind and between the lower crosspieces. Brushes or sliding battens are arranged on the support in the region of a bearing (17). The support has folding elements and is variable.
Patent ES-2009769-B3 (ES)
Inventor: DEMAREST HENRY MARTIN
IPC: C03B3/00
Filed: 1986-11-29
Granted: 1989-10-16
Abstract: In a rotating vessel (10) for liquefying pulverulent material (20) wherein the pulverulent material (20) forms a lining (21,25) on sidewall portions of the vessel (10), pressing means (30) are provided for creating a flattened end portion at the top of the lining (21) onto which additional pulverulent material (20) is fed and subsequently pressed into the lining (21). The pressing means is preferably a rotationally driven wheel (30) and the pulverulent material (20) may be glass batch. A more stable feeding operation and reduction of dusting are attained.
Patent ES-2023903-B3 (ES)
Inventor: ZARCHY ANDREW STEPHEN
IPC: C07C5/27
Filed: 1987-06-30
Granted: 1992-02-16
Abstract: A process for upgrading the octane of a hydrocarbon feed comprising non-normal hydrocarbon compounds and normal pentane and hexane, which comprises   (a) passing the hydrocarbon feed to an adsorption section containing an adsorber bed to adsorb normal hydrocarbons from the feed, and to pass non-normal hydrocarbons out of the adsorption section as adsorber effluent; (b) passing purge gas through the adsorber bed containing adsorbed normal hydrocarbons to produce a desorption effluent comprising purge gas and normal hydrocarbons; (c) passing the desorption effluent through an isomerization reactor to produce a reactor effluent comprising purge gas and reactor hydrocarbon product comprising non-normal and normal hydrocarbons; (d) combining at least a portion of the reactor product stream with the adsorber effluent to form an enriched octane product stream comprising normal and non-normal hydrocarbons; and (e) separating and recycling the purge gas to the adsorption section; and apparatus comprising means for performing each of steps (a) to (e).
Patent ES-2022906-B3 (ES)
Inventor: DUFOUR MARCEL
IPC: D21F7/10
Filed: 1987-06-22
Granted: 1991-12-16
Abstract: Open felt employed in the wet end of a papermaking machine, incorporating a woven canvas (1) comprising a number of layers (2, 3, 4, 5) of threads (6, 7) extending in the direction of travel of the felt and woven with threads (8) extending in a direction transverse to the direction of travel. The last threads (6, 7) extending in the direction of travel of the felt ending in loops (9, 11) at each end (10), the loops (9, 11) of the two ends (10) being joined together, characterised in that the canvas (1) consists of n pairs of layers with n > 1, each pair of layers (2, 3, 4, 5) ending at each end (10) in loops (9, 11) situated above or below those of the pair of layers (2, 3, 4, 5) situated above respectively. The loops (9, 11) of the ends (10) being interpenetrating to define n separate superposed channels (13, 15) in which reeds (14, 16) are arranged. The felt according to the invention makes it possible to avoid marking of the paper sheet and machine vibrations; in addition, it has a good tensile strength. <IMAGE>
Patent ES-2018461-B3 (ES)
Inventor: MARKERT JURGEN
IPC: G01N33/00
Filed: 1988-08-18
Granted: 1991-12-16
Abstract: A process for measuring the liquid absorption capacity of a powder includes the step of spraying a liquid in the form of a spray cone at a constant throughput from at least one spraying device onto a powder being stirred in the mixing chamber of a mixer, the powder filing between 10 to 80% of the mixing chamber. The torque of the stirrer of the mixer is measured both before and during the spraying step, and from this measurement both a maximum level of the torque and the time difference between the beginning of the spraying step and the time when the maximum level is reached are determined. An amount of liquid absorption of the powder is then determined based upon the liquid mass which is sprayed during that time difference.
Patent HR-PK20150624-B3 (HR)
Inventor: VULETIĆ IVAN
IPC: B42F13/42
Filed: 2015-06-09
Abstract: Problem koji se rješava ovim izumom odnosi se na uvezivanje knjiga, diplomskih radova, doktorskih disertacija, projekata, crteža, kataloga, ponuda, revizija, stručnih analiza i sličnih dokumenta. Trajni tvrdi uvez sačinjavaju korice (A) s metalnom trakom (B) i samoljepivim kartonskim uloškom (C), a dobiva se postupkom u tri faze:<BR/> - faza pripreme korica s metalnom trakom,<BR/> - faza pripreme samoljepivog kartonskog uloška, i <BR/>- faza uvezivanja dokumenata u korice s metalnom trakom i samoljepivim kartonskim uloškom.<BR/> Na uzdignute izdanke (6) metalne trake (B) nataknu se dokumenti (15) za uvez, a zatim zalijepi desni krak samoljepivog kartonskog uloška (C). Nakon povijanja metalnih izdanaka međusobno se lijepe lijevi krak (9) i desni krak (10) samoljepivog kartonskog uloška. Zatim se na vanjsku stranu (11) lijevog kraka samoljepivog kartonskog uloška pritisne i zalijepi prednja korica (1). Prednja korica se otvara preklapanjem preko kanala (3) tako da dokumenti (15) ostanu trajno tvrdo uvezani bez mogućnosti vađenja ili dodavanja novih dokumenata, bez vidljivih oštećenja.
Patent DE-102004008214-B3 (DE)
Title: Decoration arrangement for tea light or tea light container has disk-shaped block of material with through aperture at center or center of gravity placed on tea light with wick passed through aperture or in container when in use
Inventor: LOCKSCHEN RAINER
IPC: F21V35/00
Filed: 2004-02-19
Granted: 2005-07-14
Abstract: The arrangement consists of a disk-shaped block of material (6) with a through aperture (7) at the center or center of gravity position. The material block is placed on the tea light (3) when in use and the wick (6) of the tea light is passed through the aperture or the material block is placed in the tea light container (1) so as to completely or partly fill it.
Patent DE-102005019414-B3 (DE)
Title: Plastic caustic solution container for a washing machine holding a drum to rotate in it has a container wall with a cylindrical jacket sealed by a front-side wall
Inventor: HOLLENHORST MATTHIAS
IPC: D06F39/12
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-05-18
Abstract: A cylindrical jacket (2)/front-side wall (3) has stabilizing devices. In the jacket/wall along a surface running direction (13) there are locally restricted bead-type balancing sections (BS) (6) in surfaces bordered by the stabilizing devices. The BS each show a cavity that is completely encased by a flat area of surface.
Patent DE-102005057043-B3 (DE)
Title: Multi-purpose high-pressure hydraulic press has two rotating cylindrical tool holder drums with parallel axis of rotation
Inventor: SCHNUPP KONRAD
IPC: B21D26/039
Filed: 2005-11-30
Granted: 2006-10-12
Abstract: A hydraulic press assembly generates interior high pressure and has two cylindrical rotating tool holders. The first drum is fitted with two or more tools and the second is also fitted with two or more tools (4). Each rotates on an axis that is essentially parallel to and in line. The first and second set of tools incorporate contact surfaces.
Patent DE-102007006268-B3 (DE)
Title: Device for roasting coffee beans, comprises roasting container formed by rotor bowl and lid device, driving device for rotating rotor bowl, air heater, recirculation device, guide blades, and gap formed between the bowl and the lid device
Inventor: LANGE STEPHAN
IPC: A23N12/10
Filed: 2007-02-08
Granted: 2008-05-29
Abstract: The device for roasting coffee beans, comprises a roasting container (1) formed by a rotor bowl (2) and a stationary lid device (3), a driving device for rotating the rotor bowl relative to the lid device around an axis, an air heater (5) connected over a supply channel with the roasting container and arranged above the rotor bowl, a recirculation device connected with the additional channels (6, 7) and/or the supply channel, guide blades arranged in the lid device, a gap formed between the rotor bowl and the lid device, and a mold produced from sheet metal. The device for roasting coffee beans, comprises a roasting container (1) formed by a rotor bowl (2) and a stationary lid device (3), a driving device for rotating the rotor bowl relative to the lid device around an axis, an air heater (5) connected over a supply channel with the roasting container and arranged above the rotor bowl, a recirculation device connected with the additional channels (6, 7) and/or the supply channel, guide blades arranged in a lid interior of the lid device, a gap formed between the rotor bowl and the lid device, a mold produced from sheet metal, and a filler tube led by the mold. The heater and the supply channel are component of the lid device with vertical axis. The supply channel is vertically arranged in the area of a lid opening, through which the hot air enters into the roasting container, and is axis-symmetrically arranged to the rotor axis of the rotor bowl. The supply channel is circularly surrounded by additional channels, by which the exhaust airflow is conducted. The recirculation device has regulation flaps to supply process exhaust airflow to different supply channel. The regulation flap is arranged in an inlet connection piece of the heater. The multi-walled rotor bowl is formed and has an inner bowl produced from sheet metal. The exchangeable inner bowl is surrounded by a double-walled insidely insulated outer bowl. The mold is intended in a head area of the roasting container. The mold is connected with the lid device and has an interval for lid interior for the formation of an exhaust channel for process exhaust airflow. The truncated cone shaped exhaust channel has a circular cross section and is connected with one of the additional channel. The lid device has a discharge opening, which is arranged in the area of the guide blades. The discharge opening is connected over an outlet channel with a fluidized bed cooler. An independent claim is included for a procedure for operating a device for roasting coffee beans.
Patent DE-102007029297-B3 (DE)
Inventor: BARTHEL WOLFGANG
IPC: B65D25/34
Filed: 2007-06-22
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: Packaging means made of plastic, in particular, for a free-flowing or pourable surfactant-containing and/or bleach-containing material, for example detergent or cleaning agent powder, comprising a base, a top and a body, wherein the packaging means has a water vapor permeability level>15 g/(m2*d) and wherein at least the body of the packaging means is covered over, in part, by a sheet-like presentation and identification means which butts against the outer surface of the packaging means and has a water vapor permeability level<15 g/(m2*d).
Patent DE-102008016012-B3 (DE)
Title: Prime mover has expansion chamber, in which fluid is injected and expanded, where kinetic energy is gained by expansion of fluid injected into expansion chamber
Inventor: KOLSCH INGO
IPC: F01K23/10
Filed: 2008-03-26
Granted: 2009-10-22
Abstract: The prime mover (1) has an expansion chamber (10), in which fluid (5.3) is injected and expanded, where kinetic energy (6.1) is gained by the expansion of the fluid injected into the expansion chamber. A heat exchanger (40) has a closed heating chamber (42), where the heat exchanger is designed such that the fluid is heated in the expansion chamber before the injection. An independent claim is included for a method for operating a prime mover.
Patent DE-102008031988-B3 (DE)
Title: Filter bag for use in vacuum cleaner, has outer bag and inner bag, where air permeability of wall of inner bag is greater than that of wall of outer bag and free interior is formed between outer and inner bags
Inventor: KREHAN HERBERT
IPC: A47L9/14
Filed: 2008-07-02
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: The bag (1) has outer and inner bags (2, 3), where a free interior is formed between the outer and inner bags. An outer bag wall is made from air-permeable filter material and an inner bag wall is made from grid material and has outlet openings which are designed as continuous grid pattern-openings of the grid material. The openings are distributedly arranged over the inner bag wall such that air flows from the inner bag interior into the outer bag free interior exclusively or predominantly through the openings. The air permeability of inner bag wall is greater than that of the outer bag wall.
Patent DE-102008052744-B3 (DE)
Title: Method for manufacturing air compressor, involves providing jacket of cylinder of air compressor in area of disk-locating surface with recess
Inventor: BREDEL EBERHARD
IPC: F04B39/10
Filed: 2008-10-22
Granted: 2010-04-01
Abstract: The method involves providing a jacket of a cylinder (1) of the air compressor in the area of the disk-locating surface with a recess. A molded body formed of relatively easily deformable material is inserted in the recess. A locating surface develops at the molded body by hammering a disk (5).
Patent DE-102008061035-B3 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und optischer Sensor zur Erfassung von Objekten
Inventor: HOERSCH INGOLF
IPC: G01B11/14
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Erfassung von Objekten in einem Erfassungsbereich, bei dem wenigstens ein Sendelichtbündel in den Erfassungsbereich gesendet wird, gegebenenfalls von einem Objekt zurückreflektiertes oder zurückremittiertes Sendelicht mit einer Empfängereinheit mit in Form einer MxN-Matrix angeordneten Empfangselementen detektiert wird, wobei M > 1 und N > 1, und aus der Position des von dem reflektierten oder remittierten Licht an der Empfängereinheit erzeugten wenigstens einen Lichtflecks durch Triangulation die Entfernung des Objektes bestimmt wird. Zusätzlich zur Position des reflektierten oder remittierten Lichtes wird die zweidimensionale Energieverteilung des wenigstens einen empfangenen Lichtflecks innerhalb des auf der Empfängereinheit auftreffenden Lichtes und/oder dessen Kontur ausgewertet, um zusätzlich zu der durch Triangulation ermittelten Entfernung des Objektes weitere Information über das Objekt zu bestimmen. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin einen optischen Sensor zur Durchführung eines erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens.
Patent DE-102009017926-B3 (DE)
Title: Elektrische Baugruppe
Inventor: SCHNUERER MARCO
IPC: H02B1/048
Filed: 2009-04-16
Granted: 2010-09-23
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrische Baugruppe für ein System zur Verarbeitung von Antennensignalen eines Kraftfahrzeugs, mit einem Gehäuse (1), in dem eine elektrische Schaltung angeordnet ist, und Steckverbindern (2), die seitlich an dem Gehäuse (1) angeordnet und an die Schaltung angeschlossen sind. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die Baugruppe an einem Ende eine Federlasche (3) zum Einsetzen in eine Montageöffnung (6a) eines Trägerteils (4) eines Kraftfahrzeugs und an einem anderen Ende eine Befestigungsvorrichtung (10) mit Spreizelementen (11) aufweist.
Patent DE-102009019168-B3 (DE)
Title: Gerät und Verfahren zum Verlegen und/oder Reinigen von Photovoltaikmodulen
Inventor: NIEDERBERGER ANTON
IPC: B08B1/00
Filed: 2009-04-18
Granted: 2010-10-14
Abstract: Bei einem Gerät und Verfahren zum Verlegen und/oder Reinigen von Photovoltaikmodulen auf einer Unterkonstruktion trägt ein Fahrwerk (6) mit in der Fahrebene umlaufenden Saugfüßen (10), welche stets zur Fahrebene weisen, einen Basisträger (1), welchem seinerseits ein entlang des Basisträgers (1) verfahrbarer, Arbeitsarm (13) zugeordnet ist, wobei als Fahrebene die zuvor verlegten Module dienen.
Patent DE-102009030157-B3 (DE)
Title: Sealing device for sealing e.g. loading site of storehouse of building, has roof with front side that is designed in sloping manner from center to edges, and cover arranged before front side and projecting upwardly over breadth of roof
Inventor: KLOPPENBURG HANS-JOSEF
IPC: E06B7/16
Filed: 2009-06-24
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: The device has a roof (1) horizontally designed at its rear edge, and right and left side walls (2, 3) designed in a compressible manner. A front side of the roof is designed in a sloping manner from the center to right and left edges (12, 13), and a cover (11) is arranged before the front side of the roof, where the cover projects upwardly over the entire breadth of the roof. A wall profile (8) is fastened to a building wall, and the front side of the roof has a front profile. The front profile has bending points, where an area between the bending points has breadth of 10 cm.
Patent DE-102009039711-B3 (DE)
Title: Optical electronic transmission and reception device e.g. photo sensor, has transmission path and reception path coupled with each other, and machining device compensating coupling signals with each other
Inventor: REZNIK DANIEL
IPC: G01D5/12
Filed: 2009-08-28
Granted: 2011-01-05
Abstract: The device (10) has a machining device (200) generating an output signal (SA) with received and reference signals (SE, SR). Transmission and reception paths (20, 60) are coupled with each other, and a coupling signal (SK1) is generated in the reception path via a transmitting signal. Another coupling signal (SK2) is generated in a reference path (150) via the transmitting signal. A coupling between the transmission and reception paths is adjusted according to a coupling between the transmission and reference paths. The machining device compensates the coupling signals with each other. An independent claim is also included for a method for receiving an output signal.
Patent DE-102010064512-B3 (DE)
Title: Walzstrasse und Steuerverfahren dafür
Inventor: KAGA SHINICHI
IPC: B21B37/58
Filed: 2010-04-09
Granted: 2014-12-24
Abstract: Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, Arbeitwalzen zu öffnen und zu schließen, ohne daß die Arbeitswalzen und ein gewalztes Band verkratzt werden und ohne daß ein Schlupf dazwischen auftritt. Dazu umfaßt eine Walzstraße eine Last-Erfassungseinrichtung für das gewalzte Band, eine Bandgeschwindigkeits-Erfassungseinrichtung an der Eingangsseite und an der Ausgangsseite, eine Spannungs-Erfassungseinrichtung für das gewalzte Band an der Eingangsseite und an der Ausgangsseite, eine Motorgeschwindigkeits-Erfassungseinrichtung für den Elektromotor, der die Arbeitswalzen antreibt, eine Spannungs-/Geschwindigkeits-Bezugswert-Berechnungseinrichtung für die Spannung des gewalzten Bandes an der Eingangsseite und der Ausgangsseite des Walzgerüsts oder für eine Bezugsgeschwindigkeit für den Elektromotor, eine Geschwindigkeits-Steuereinrichtung zum Steuern der Geschwindigkeit des Elektromotors auf der Basis von Geschwindigkeitsdaten und der Bezugsgeschwindigkeit, eine Walzenpositions-Berechnungseinrichtung und eine Berechnungseinrichtung für Anweisungen zum Öffnen/Schließen der Walzen bei laufendem Band, die die Last ohne Anhalten des laufenden Bandes erhöht oder verringert und die Last konstant hält, wenn das gewalzte Band den Zustand elastischer Verformung erreicht hat, und die die Arbeitswalzen öffnet/schließt, während die Spannungen und/oder die Geschwindigkeiten des gewalzten Bandes an der Eingangsseite des Walzgerüsts und an der Ausgangsseite des Walzgerüsts gleich gehalten werden.
Patent DE-102012006056-B3 (DE)
Title: Protective wall system i.e. ballistic protective wall system, for constructing landscape garden, has casings arranged on sides of plates, where distance between casings is twice as distance between each casing and edge of respective plate
Inventor: MUELLER BURKHARD DR ING
IPC: E04H9/10
Filed: 2012-03-27
Granted: 2013-09-05
Abstract: The system has multiple connectors (3) for modular connection of rectangular protection plates (1). Two mutually parallel casings (2) are arranged on two sides of the protection plates, and the connectors comprise two parallel stands and connecting latches. A distance between the casings is equal to a distance between the stands and twice as a distance between each casing and an adjacent side edge of the respective protection plate. The casings and the stands exhibit a square cross-section, where a length of the casings is larger than or equal to twice a length of free ends of the stands.
Patent DE-102013008600-B3 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur optischen Fahrdrahtstärkenmessung einer Oberleitung des Schienenverkehrs
Inventor: MAUS PAUL
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 2013-05-22
Granted: 2014-08-28
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur optischen Fahrdrahtstärkenmessung einer Oberleitung des Schienenverkehrs, wobei der Fahrdraht in seinem oberen Bereich beidseitig eine Aufnahme für eine Hängerklemme aufweist und in seinem unteren Bereich halbkreisförmig ausgebildet ist sowie einen Abnutzungsbereich im Fahrdrahtspiegel aufweist, dessen Ausprägung gemessen wird. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein optisches Messverfahren zu entwickeln, welches es gestattet, auch schräge Abnutzungen eines Fahrdrahtes exakt zu bestimmen, wobei ein berührungsloses Messverfahren zum Einsatz kommen soll, welches die Fahrdrahtstärke, die Seitenlage und die Höhe des Fahrdrahtes speziell in Bahnhofs- und Nebengleisbereichen ermittelt. Dies erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, dass der momentane Durchmesser (DRest) des Fahrdrahtspiegels (S) von der Höhe (h) eines auf den halbkreisförmig ausgeführten unteren Fahrdrahtbereich bezogenen gleichschenkligen Dreiecks sowie vom Radius (r) des Fahrdrahtes abhängig ist, wobei DRest = r + 0,5√4r² – S² bei einer geraden Abnutzung, Blickwinkel < 20°, gilt und auf der Basis dieser Abhängigkeit eine in Schritten aufgebaute Tabelle erstellt wird, welche die Basis für eine auf jeden Fahrdrahttypen bezogene Messschablone darstellt, welche es gestattet, bei einer Verringerung des Gesamtdurchmessers (D) des Fahrdrahtes (1) eine dazugehörige Linienlänge abzulesen, wobei die Messschablone (4) als lineare Führungsgröße den Fahrdrahtspiegel (S) aufweist und durch ein Verbinden der Enden der Linien eine Gerade mit definierter Steigung entsteht, die dupliziert und gespiegelt wird, sodass in der Messschablone ein dreieckförmiger Bereich gebildet wird, der als zulässiger Messbereich digital auf eine vergrößerte Messaufnahme gelegt wird, welche durch eine senkrecht unter dem Fahrdraht (1) angeordnete und mit einem oder mehreren Laser(n) (10) ausgestattete Kamera (6) hergestellt wird, sodass der tatsächliche Abnutzungsgrad der Fahrdrahtspiegelfläche ermittelt und mit einem zulässigen Wert verglichen sowie ausgewertet wird.