baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-950010814-B1 (KR)
Title: New microorganism psendomonas putida
Inventor: NO SUNG-KWON
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 1992-03-11
Granted: 1995-09-23
Abstract: The DPTA-diol (I; cis-1,2-dihydroxy cyclo hexa-3,5-diene dicarboxylic acid) was converted from terephthalic acid (II) using Pseudomonas putida UN12 KFCC 10578 (III). (III), which was grown on 10mM (II) and 20mM succinate cntg. YK solid media after NTG treatment, could transform (II) to (I) at 85% yield. (I) was oxidized by acid or alkali treatment to 2-hydroxy benzen -1,4-dicarboxylic acid which is used for plasticizer, plastic, synthetic fibers, color developing material in heat-sensitive record papers.
Patent KR-0133845-B1 (KR)
Inventor: MASE AKIRA
IPC: G02F1/1362
Filed: 1992-03-13
Granted: 1998-04-22
Abstract: 액정전기광학장치에 존재하는 TFT에 동작불량이 발생한 경우, 보상기능을 갖는 액정전기광학장치에 관한 것으로, 각각의 화소전극에 P채널형 박막트랜지스터와 N채널형 박막트랜지스터와를 상보형으로 구성한 상보형 박막트랜지스터를 복수조로 설치하고, 그 복수의 상보형 박막트랜지스터의 입출력단을 직렬로 접속하고, 이 입출력단의 한쪽을 상기 화소전극에, 다른 한쪽을 제1신호선에 접속하고, 또한 상기 복수의 상보 형 박막트랜지스터의 모든 게이트전극을 제2신호선에 접속한 점을 특징으로 하는 액정전기광학장치.
Patent KR-950011872-B1 (KR)
Inventor: HIROTA SHOJI
IPC: B41J29/00
Filed: 1992-04-20
Granted: 1995-10-11
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-950008169-B1 (KR)
Title: Disposable absorbent garment
Inventor: SONG JUN-SHIL
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1992-07-31
Granted: 1995-07-26
Abstract: The absorbent product is composed of a liquid permeable top sheet, a fluff, a back liner sheet and a super absorbent polymer was prepared. The back liner sheet is composed of a paper material such as a pulp or a synthetic resin. A tensile strength of the back liner sheet is 0.2 kg f/in-10 kg f/in.
Patent KR-950005859-B1 (KR)
Title: Battery of cordless phone consumption smallest method
Inventor: LEE DONG-CHOL
IPC: H02J9/00
Filed: 1992-09-08
Granted: 1995-05-31
Abstract: The method for minimizing the discharge rate of the hand phone battery in case of power failure during charging it employs a detector (24) detecting the charging current, a detector (10) detecting the hook state, a system controller (30) controlling the power according to the sensing signals of the detectors, and a power controller (29) switching the power applied to transmission (27) and reception (28) circuits according to the control signal of the system controller.
Patent KR-950007519-B1 (KR)
Title: Rotary type vacuum pump
Inventor: KIM YONG-SU
IPC: F04C29/00
Filed: 1992-09-09
Granted: 1995-07-11
Abstract: a pump unit having first and second cylinders and first and second rotors for rotating in the cylinders; an oil storage casing for protecting the pump unit; a pump housing for cooperating with the oil storage casing for storing oil in the casing: a front cover disposed between the pump housing and the pump unit or suporting shafts of the rotors; an oil pump mounted on the rotor shafts for supplying oil to the pump unit and the attached parts controlling the pump unit; a lubrication circuit having an oil suction duct having an inlet port for supplying oil to the pump unit; an oil filter mounted at the outside of the pump housing for providing purified oil from the oil pump; a check valve mounted at the lower end of the pump suction nozzle; a rear cover supporting the terminating ends of the rotor shafts; and an excess pressure discharge valve mounted at the lower end of the rear cover.
Patent KR-950014551-B1 (KR)
Inventor: NAGASE KOICHI
IPC: G11C7/10
Filed: 1992-09-26
Granted: 1995-12-05
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-0160618-B1 (KR)
Inventor: LEE SOON-KUN
IPC: H04N19/42
Filed: 1992-10-27
Granted: 1999-01-15
Abstract: 본 발명은 동화상의 데이타압축을 위한 동보상 예측코딩장치의 실시간 움직임 추정장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 이전화소블록형성수단, 블록매칭산출수단, 최소절대치에러산출수단, 움직임벡터발생수단 및 출력제어수단을 포함한다. 
     이상과 같이 본 발명에서는 입출력핀수를 최소화하기 위해 외부로부터 입력되는 데이타는 직렬입력방식을 사용하고 내부에서는 모든 이전블록들과, 현재블록을 파이프라인방식으로 동시에 병렬처리하고, 그룹별 최소값검출과 동시에 대응하는 동벡터가 선택되도록 구성함으로써 처리속도를 고속화할 수 있으므로 실시간적으로 움직임을 추정할 수 있다.
Patent KR-950000411-B1 (KR)
Title: Image printing apparatus
Inventor: IM YONG-TAEK
IPC: B60R13/02
Filed: 1992-11-18
Granted: 1995-01-19
Abstract: a semi cylindrical body (31) for covering the upper part of a developing agent carrier roller (21) of the developing machine (20), a plurality of projections (32) of half moon shape formed on the outer face of the body (31), a protecting cover (30) pivotally joined by a hinge to the machine (20), a means for pivoting the protecting cover with a radius to protect selectively carrier roller (21) on the action of open/close of the upper and lower bodies (10)(10') relative to each other. The protecting cover prevents foreign matters from entering to the developing agent carrier roller.
Patent KR-950001609-B1 (KR)
Title: Magnetic recording/reproducing driving device
Inventor: CHOE JONG-DON
IPC: G11B15/10
Filed: 1992-11-21
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: A driving device of a magnetic recording reproducer improves the product so as to be light, thin and simplified. The device includes a loading motor set on one side of a base plate; a first deceleration gear for deceleration-transmitting a turning effect of the loading motor; a second deceleration gear moving by a connection to the first deceleration gear; an electromotive unit, for the front loading, geared with the first deceleration gear to drive a front loading instrument; a pinch drive transmitting unit engaged with the second deceleartion gear to drive the pinch driver; and a transmitting unit for driving the front loading instrument, the pinch driver and the operation plate in combination by one driving motor.
Patent KR-100268189-B1 (KR)
Title: Method for purifying sucrose fatty acid polyester
Inventor: KIM SEOK JOO
IPC: C07H13/06
Filed: 1992-12-19
Granted: 2000-10-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided are the methods of purifying sucrose fatty acid polyesters under the milder condition, obtaining less colored products due to less sugar material contents of incomplete pyrolysis. CONSTITUTION: The process contains steps of: adding anhydrous methanol to the mixture of sodium salt of hardened soybean oil, sugar and potassium carbonate, to make a homogeneous solution; refluxing the solution for 5-30 minutes and evaporating methanol at 0-25mmHg; adding to this solution methylester of hardened soybean oil fatty acid, the mole ratio of sucrose and the fatty acid methylester being 8:2; heating this mixture to 100deg.C-130deg.C by raising the temperature by 15deg.C per minute, for 1-4 hours; adding warm water and the mixture being stirred for 10 minutes at 80-95deg.C and separating by centrifuge at 4200g for 15 minutes. In the final stage, after centrifuge, the upper layer is the mixture of fatty acid polyester and methylester of fatty acid. The precipitate is the alkali salt of fatty acid and water. The upper layer is washed twice and bleached with active white carbon. The final product, sucrose fatty acid polyester, is separated from methylester of fatty acid by methanol.
Patent KR-100251434-B1 (KR)
Inventor: NIESSEN CORNELIS
IPC: G06F5/06
Filed: 1992-12-21
Granted: 2000-04-15
Abstract: 장치는 자체 타임된 소자를 근거로 디지탈 데이타를 처리하는 전자 회로를 포함한다. 더구나, 이것은 상기 회로의 입력 또는 출력에 연결된 버퍼를 포함한다. 버퍼로부터의 충진 등급 신호는 파워링 전압 컨트롤러의 제어 입력으로 재공급된다. 
     이 방법으로 파워링 저압은 버퍼가 채워지지 않게 되는 경향이 있고 비어있지 않게 되는 그러한 방법으로 적용된다.
Patent KR-950011709-B1 (KR)
Title: Flower-por saucers
Inventor: KIM JE-HONG
IPC: A01G9/04
Filed: 1993-01-29
Granted: 1995-10-09
Abstract: a right-angled edge; an upper plate and a lower plate; a water storing receptacle having an annular jaw which is closely inserted between the upper and lower plates, the height from the upper surface of the lower plate to the bottom surface of the upper plate being the same as that from the mouth of water storing receptacle to the bottom surface of the annular jaw; a water storing receptacle supporting slot having the same width as the mouth of the water storing receptacle; and a water feeding passage formed along the center portion of the supporting slot on the lower plate.
Patent KR-950003783-B1 (KR)
Title: A power control apparatus for an oven
Inventor: KIM KYE-HWAN
IPC: F24C7/08
Filed: 1993-03-18
Granted: 1995-04-18
Abstract: A device includes; an output control part for controlling a signal output from a microcomputer; an on/off determining part for determining if the control signal is turned on/off; a 1st comparator for comparing the determined on/off signal with a signal detected from the current sensing part; a load determining part for determining if the load is driven by comparing the signal detected from the current sensing part and the input DC current; a load sensing part for sensing the current state of the detected load; a 2nd comparator for turning on/off an oscillator by sensing the signal compared and output from the 1st comparator; a low-voltage switching part for blocking the low-voltage signal transmitted to the oscillator; a high-voltage switching part for blocking a high-voltage transmitted to the oscillator; and a switching part for blocking the signal output from the 2nd comparator during the output of the microcomputer.
Patent KR-960002831-B1 (KR)
Title: Call processing simulating method of isdn
Inventor: LEE MI-HYE
IPC: H04M3/22
Filed: 1993-03-18
Granted: 1996-02-26
Abstract: translating a called party number and checking a conversation state of all B channels of the called party; if a conversation-possible channel does not exist, informing a calling party that all channels are in the conversation state and cancelling all information associated with a call setting to return to an initial state; if the conversation-possible channel exists, informing the calling party that the call setting is started, informing the called party of the call setting, and checking whether a call setting response exists; if the response is not generated from the called party during a predetermined time, informing the calling party of a call release; if the response is generated, informing the calling party of the response and controlling a switch board to form a speech path; and forming a conversation as a connection signal which informs the calling party that the connection to the called party is achieved and completing the call release to return to the initial step.
Patent KR-0154436-B1 (KR)
Inventor: YUN MYUN-KUN
IPC: B25J13/00
Filed: 1993-05-31
Granted: 1998-12-15
Abstract: 본 발명은 로보트제어기의 입력 또는 출력단에 n차 평균기를 접속하여 상기 입출력되는 신호에 노이즈와 고주파를 필터링함으로써, 로보트의 구동에 충격을 줄수 있는 신호를 완충시켜 로보트를 보호 하기 위한 로보트의 제어장치에 관한 것으로, 본 발명은 로보트제어기의 입력 또는 출력단에 입출력되는 신호의 노이즈와 고주파를 완충시켜 줄 수 있는 n차 평균기를 접속한 것을 특징으로 한다.
Patent KR-100279582-B1 (KR)
Title: 디지탈 영상압축신호의 편집장치
Filed: 1993-08-06
Granted: 2001-02-01
Abstract: 본 발명은 영상압축된 디지탈 신호를 편집할 때 복호화기의 입력버퍼상태 제어에 관한 것으로, 일반적으로 사용되고 있는 영상편집방법은 프로그램을 제작하는데 있어서 영상압축된 비트 스트림을 임의의 위치에서 자른 뒤 다른 프로그램을 계속하여 편집하는 경우 각 픽쳐들의 관계가 흐트러져 편집된 영상이 제대로 복원되지 못하게 된다. 
     그리고, 영상압축된 다수의 프로그램들을 편집할 경우에는 복호화기의 버퍼상태를 고려하지 않게 되므로 복호화기의 버퍼가 오버플로우 또는 언더플로우되는 문제점이 있게 된다. 
     이에 따라, 본 발명의 목적은 상기와 같은 종래의 압축영상 편집방법에 따르는 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 압축된 디지탈 오디오 및 비데오 신호들을 받아서 사용자의 요구대로 내용을 편집하는데 있어서, 수신단에서의 버퍼상태에 영향을 끼치지 않고 신호를 편집할 수 있도록 하는 디지탈 영상압축신호의 편집장치를 제공하는데 있다.
Patent KR-100266577-B1 (KR)
Title: Pop/still image display device of wide screen tv receiver
Inventor: GIL DONG SUN
IPC: H04N5/46
Filed: 1993-09-22
Granted: 2000-09-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: A pop/stop screen display apparatus of a wide screen television set is provided to simultaneously perform a continuous stop screen of a main screen or a moving and a stop screen of a pop. CONSTITUTION: A first A/D converter(10) converts a YUV1 signal for a main screen of analog into a digital signal. An attenuating and switching(11) delays damping signals so as to output. A field memory(12) stores output of the attenuating and switching(11) with a few speed and then outputs a 4/3*fw speed. A first D/A converter(13) converts a digital output signal of the field memory(12) into an analog signal. A second A/D converter(14) converts a YUV2 signal for a pop screen of analog into a digital signal. An attenuating part(15) attenuates an output signal of the second A/D converter(14) in horizontal and vertical direction. A second D/A converter(17) converts a digital output of field memory(16) into an analog signal. A color signal matrix(18) multiplexes output signals of the first and the second D/A(13,17) and then converts into color signals (R),(G),(B) so as to output. A memory controller(19) totally controls whole parts.
Patent KR-0152540-B1 (KR)
Inventor: CHUN BYUNG-WOOK
IPC: H01J9/00
Filed: 1993-09-24
Granted: 1998-10-01
Abstract: 본 발명은 마스크 프레임의 신규한 제조방법과 그 장치를 개시한다. 
     종래에는 마스크의 성형후 이를 별도의 용접공정으로 이송하여 프레임과 용접하도록 하였으므로 그 공정이 복잡하고, 성형된 마스크의 상후 변형이나 용접시의 변형등이 발생하는 문제가 있었다. 
     본 발명에서는 마스크가 성형되어 금형간에 지지된 상태로 동일 장치내에서 프레임을 즉시 용접하도록 함으로써 상술한 문제점을 해결하였다.
Patent KR-970006680-B1 (KR)
Title: Method for manufacturing mirror for projection type of image display
Inventor: KIM EUI-JOON
IPC: H04N5/74
Filed: 1993-10-29
Granted: 1997-04-29
Abstract: A method for making a mirror used in a projection type of image display system. First, a groove(23) is made at one side of a mirror plate and a projecting part is formed with same size of the mirror pattern. And then, a separation layer(27) is made at the surface of the projecting part. Thereafter, a first, a second and a third metal layers(29,31,33) to be served as the body of the mirror are formed at the surface of the separation layer. Adhesives is pasted at the tower surface of actuated array and the third metal layer is sticked. And then, the separation layer is removed and the glass plate is separated from the first metal layer. A fourth metal layer(39) to be served as a reflection surface is formed at the surface of the first layer.
Patent KR-100199122-B1 (KR)
Inventor: TOKI TSUKASA
IPC: C08J5/18
Filed: 1993-11-01
Granted: 1999-06-15
Abstract: 질산 산화법에 의해 제조되고 불순물로서 1중량 ppm이하의 유리 무기산을 함유하는 아디프산을 하기 일반식(1)로 나타낸 디아민과 중축합시킴을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드의 제조 방법; 이 방법으로 제조된 폴리아미드; 및 상기 폴리아미드로 만들어진 필름 또는 시이트. 
     
       
     
     (상기식에서, R은 탄소수 2∼10의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬렌기, m-페닐렌기, p-페닐렌기, 1,3-시클로헥실렌기 또는 1,4-시클로헥실렌기를 나타낸다)
Patent KR-100231969-B1 (KR)
Title: Process for the preparation of pyrimidine compounds
Inventor: JONES JOHN DAVID
IPC: C07D311/12
Filed: 1991-11-12
Granted: 1999-12-01
Abstract: Processes for the preparation of compounds (X), (XI) and (XII): <CHEM>   <CHEM>   <CHEM> where M is an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal and n is 1 or 2, and for obtaining compound (X) in a substantially pure form. These compounds are useful intermediates in the manufacture of fungicides.
Patent KR-100237967-B1 (KR)
Title: Enzyme mutants having a low degree of variation of the molecular charge over a ph range
Inventor: BRANNER SVEN
IPC: C12R1/125
Filed: 1991-12-19
Granted: 2000-01-15
Abstract: This invention relates to enzymes, to rDNA techniques applicable for example to their production, to mutated genes, vectors and mutant and transformed microorganisms useful in their production, and to their uses including for example enzymatic detergent and cleaning compositions containing them.
Patent KR-0169750-B1 (KR)
Title: Process for converting trans-n-methyl-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthaleneamine to cis-n-methyl-4-(3,4-di-chlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthaleneamine
Inventor: BRAISH TAMIM F
IPC: C07C211/42
Filed: 1992-02-07
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: A novel process for converting trans-isomeric N-methyl-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthaleneamine to cis-isomeric N-methyl-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthaleneamine is disclosed. The process involves contacting trans-isomeric N-methyl-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthaleneamine, or a mixture of same with up to about an equal part by weight of the corresponding cis-isomer, with a basic equilibration agent like potassium tert.-butoxide in a reaction-inert polar organic solvent to ultimately afford a cis/trans-mixture wherein the amount of cis-amine present in said mixture achieves a constant value of about 2:1 on a weight-by-weight basis. The aforesaid resultant mixture is useful as an intermediate product that ultimately leads to pure cis-(1S) (4S)-N-methyl-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenea mine (sertraline), which is a known antidepressant agent.
Patent RO-120358-B1 (RO)
Title: Wall convector
Inventor: COJOCARU MARCEL
IPC: F24H3/10
Filed: 2001-04-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a wall convector, used for heating interior spaces, houses, offices, commercial spaces. According to the invention, the wall convector provides the air convection in the room wherein it is mounted, by the fact that each convective element (2) has a rectangular shape and it is centrally provided with an orifice (3) whose diameter corresponds, to the diameter of the horizontal pipe (1), on which there is mounted the convective element (2), by clamping and wedging three pins (4), by means of which there is carried out the thermal transfer. The edge of each pin (4) corresponds to the circumference of the central orifice (3), and in transversal section, the upper and lower edge of each convective element (2) are semicircularly bent, and the bent parts are provided with some orifices (5) wherethrough there is carried out the air circulation from bottom to the top.
Patent RO-122283-B1 (RO)
Title: Process for obtaining biocomposites
Inventor: Z EINESCU ALIO A GABRIEL
IPC: C08J11/00
Filed: 2005-05-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for obtaining biocomposites, by defibering chromated skins and cellulose wastes, for processing as plates or foils able to be used as component pieces for shoes. According to the invention, the process consists in that the fibers defibering is carried out by grinding the same in the presence of hydrochloric acid and boracic acid in a weight ratio of 5 : 1, neutralizing with sodium carbonate solution and adding glycerine up to reaching a pH of 4.8...5.2, and a mixture of natural rubber latex and synthetical latex based on acrylonitrile butadiene in a weight ratio of 60 : 40, onto the obtained mixture there being added tannin, ammonia soda, fish oil, polyamide-epichlorohydrine-type resin and antifoaming agents, then precipitating the latex made with aluminium sulphate until reaching to a Ph of 4.2...4.4 and obtaining a clear slime, which is further processed in a way known per se.
Patent RO-121762-B1 (RO)
Title: Surgical extractor
Inventor: MELINTE CONSTANTIN
IPC: A61B17/88
Filed: 2006-07-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a surgical extractor meat to very quickly and shocklessly extract the pins used in orthopedic and traumatic surgery, in previously operated patients suffering from various fractures of human skeleton. According to the invention, the surgical extractor comprises a cylinder-shaped tubular body (A) provided at one end with a cover (1) wherethrough there passes a screw bushing (2) protected against axial displacement by a pressure bearing (5) of a pressure plate (6) and some safety rings (3 and 4), the bushing (2) cooperating with one end of a central screw (7) coaxial with the body (A), the other end thereof being screwed into a chuck (B) and protected against loosening by a nut (8) and against rotation relative to the body (A) by a handle (9) entering a hole (a) cut normal to the screw axis (7), while the end of a pin (10) to be extracted passes through a hole (c) of a blade (11), is fixed and secured into the chuck (B), and by rotating the screw bushing with a wrench (C), the cylinder-shaped body (A) moves until it rests on the blade (11), further on the central screw (7) moving shocklessly in the axial direction, together with the pin (10) to be extracted.
Patent RO-123428-B1 (RO)
Title: Device for support and transport of a computer central processing unit
Inventor: GHIMPĂU-CODREANU CONSTANTIN
IPC: B65B17/00
Filed: 2006-11-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for packaging a central processing unit of a computer and a computer case of various sizes and shapes, respectively. According to the invention, the computer-holder comprises four legs (5 and 6), a grip (1 and 2), two carrying straps (3 and 4) provided with some self-blocking ring-type buckles, a strap (10) provided with a spare ring-type buckle for assembling at least two computer central processing units, longer than the said straps (3 and 4).
Patent RO-123645-B1 (RO)
Title: Photo-catalytic titanium-based coating composition
Inventor: PRUNDIANU MIHAI
IPC: C09D125/12
Filed: 2008-09-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a composition based on acryl-styrene resin, meant for interior and exterior finishing of buildings. According to the invention, the composition comprises: acryl-styrene resin, pigments, filler materials, 25% ammonia solution, TiOnano powders of anathase type, rheologic additives, anti-foaming additives, dispersion additives and water.
Patent RO-126895-B1 (RO)
Title: Process for preparing a bacterial product with antifungal effect
Inventor: GHEORGHE AMALIA TATIANA
IPC: A01N63/02
Filed: 2010-03-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing a bacterial product with antifungal activity of the Bacillus amylolichefaciens culture, by developing the inoculum by cultivating the microbial strain on a glucose- and mineral salts-containing medium, for 24...36 hours, at a temperature of 28...32°C, while stirring at 160...200 rpm, obtaining the bioprocess culture by cultivating the microbial strain on a glucose- and mineral salts-containing medium, for 72...120 hours, at 28...32°C, while stirring at 160...200 rpm, separating the bacterial biomass by centrifugation at 4000 rpm and a temperature of 4°C, adjusting the supernatant pH to 2.5...3.5, extracting it twice with ethyl acetate at a supernatant : solvent volume ratio of 1 : 2.5, evaporating the solvent at 40°C for 20...30 min, solubilizing the residue in distilled water and conditioning the microbial metabolites as emulsion, by encapsulation in natural polymer particles.
Patent RO-130075-B1 (RO)
Title: Method and equipment for controlling the swirling flow through the conical diffuser of hydraulic turbines
Inventor: SUSAN-RESIGA ROMEO-FLORIN
IPC: F03B15/18
Filed: 2014-08-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an equipment for controlling the swirling flow through the conical diffuser of hydraulic turbines. The claimed method provides for the elimination of self-induced flow instability, the elimination of pressure fluctuations and vibrations by carrying out a progressive and controlled necking of the cross-section of a water jet flowing through a conical diffuser effected by an operator or an automation mechanism, the controlled necking being carried out in the lower region of the turbine conical diffuser, the cross-section being adjusted based on the principle of closing-opening of a circulation diaphragm which keeps in all positions the circular shape of its cross section, with the centre in the turbine main axis. The claimed equipment for carrying out the method comprises a penstock () which takes over the water from an upstream lake () and directs it into a turbine spiral chamber (), the water passing through a stator (), and a directing apparatus () which guides the water to a rotor () and, due to the power generated by the rotor (), a shaft () rotates a generator () which produces electricity, at the output of the rotor (), the water passing through a conical diffuser (), whose role is to convert the water kinetic energy into potential energy and, when the turbine operates at one point away from the maximum efficiency point, the rope vortex occurs, with its afferent pressure fluctuations, which are harmful to the turbine, but when an adjustable-retractable diaphragm () is introduced and manually adjusted by means of a handle () or by a servo-mechanism of an automation, the rope vortex disappears along with said pressure fluctuations, further on the water being discharged into a downstream lake (), the diaphragm () being adjusted to various openings, by some diaphragm shutter elements ().