baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10244040-C1 (DE)
Title: Material for forming surfaces in contact with glass melts comprises an outer layer having fine silica glass particles, and an inner layer joined to the outer layer and having coarse silica glass particles
Inventor: ALOY-DOLS BARTOLOME
IPC: C03B5/43
Filed: 2002-09-21
Granted: 2003-12-18
Abstract: Material for forming surfaces in contact with glass melts comprises: an outer layer having fine silica glass particles with a grain size of less than 50 microns; and an inner layer joined to the outer layer and having coarse silica glass particles of 1-20 mm.
Patent DE-19510130-C1 (DE)
Inventor: BETHGE HORST
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 1995-03-21
Granted: 1996-11-21
Abstract: Prodn. of free-flowing granules of thioctic acid (I) that can be compressed to produced solid dosage forms contg. more than 200 mg (I) is effected by forming a fluidised bed of (I) and spraying a soln. of (I) into the bed in such a way that the solvent is removed and granules are built up.
Patent DE-19521861-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for influencing coil spring characteristics of vehicle's wheel suspension
Inventor: REITTER HORST
IPC: B60G11/16
Filed: 1995-06-16
Granted: 1996-10-24
Abstract: A distance piece (3) by means of a locating slot (4) is screwed into the spring between the shock absorber strut (11) and spring (2) and has at least one bore (8) opened out towards the spring winding. A protruding pin (7) is inserted in the bore and fastened to the distance piece. Several recesses (10) are provided in the spring windings for engagement with the pin to lock the distance piece relative to the spring in one of several positions. The distance piece has a thread (12) in the upper section and by means of a corresponding thread on the strut is vertically adjustable.
Patent DE-19605335-C1 (DE)
Title: Controlling a vacuum coating process
Inventor: GOEDICKE KLAUS
IPC: C23C14/54
Filed: 1996-02-14
Granted: 1997-04-03
Abstract: The vacuum vaporization process is controlled using energy of recoil of the evaporating particles as the measurable variable by measuring the rate of evaporation. The vaporizer vessel (4) is arranged in the vacuum chamber (1) with the aid of force transducers (5), and the signal emanating from the force transducers (5) can be used to control, for example, the electrical energy to heat the vaporizing material, the beam deflection or the fill level in the vaporizer, without the sensors coming in contact with the vapor. Vacuum vaporization processes, particularly for vapor deposition of functional coatings on tools and sheet substrates, can be controlled with this method and device.
Patent DE-19617875-C1 (DE)
Title: Control for actuation of component for vehicle window, rising roof etc.
Inventor: SESSELMANN HELMUT DR
IPC: E05F15/622
Filed: 1996-04-24
Granted: 1997-06-05
Abstract: The control comprises a linear drive and a helical gear (2) with a spindle (3) and spindle nut (5) joined to the component linked at one side The spindle has external toothing driven by a motor, and internal toothing engaging with the toothing on the spindle. The spindle nut is swivel mounted in a slide or pivot bearing (9) supported on the gear housing (21). The single spindle nut has outer toothing (51) circle-arc shaped over at least one sector corresponding to the pivot angle and engages with a cogging element (4) connected to the motor shaft. The spindle nut is positioned in a two-part, conical slewing rim (9).
Patent DE-19639933-C1 (DE)
Title: Compact orbital heat treatment furnace
Inventor: HILLINGRATHNER FRANZ
IPC: F27B9/04
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 1998-04-09
Abstract: An orbital furnace for workpiece treatment includes: a furnace housing (10) which contains a furnace atmosphere differing from atmospheric air and a treatment rotor (30) with several individual workpiece charge locations; subsidiary charge loading or unloading chambers (110) connected to the furnace housing (10); two or more lock chambers (64) at mutually offset angles with respect to the central axis (A) of the rotor for delivering individual charges to the furnace housing (10) or a subsidiary chamber (110); and transfer equipment (112) for transferring individual charges between one of the chambers (64, 110) and the rotor (30).  The lock chambers (64) are positioned in a lock rotor which may be located in the furnace housing (10) and which revolves about the central axis (A) such that periodically at least one of the lock chambers (64) is open to at least one of the subsidiary chambers (110); and  The transfer equipment transfers individual charges between the lock rotor and the treatment rotor (30).
Patent DE-19648369-C1 (DE)
Title: Alumino:thermal mixture for welding rails
Inventor: STEINHORST MICHAEL DR
IPC: B23K23/00
Filed: 1996-11-22
Granted: 1997-12-04
Abstract: An aluminothermal mixture for welding rails, comprises iron oxides and aluminium and also additives such as alloy formers and damping agents. The additives contain in weight % 0.1-16 silicon dioxide or 0.1-20 metallic silicate of formula: Me-Si-O or Me-Si-C-O in which Me is Fe, Mn, Cr, Al, Mg or Ca.
Patent DE-19701713-C1 (DE)
Title: Appliance for contactless measurement of clearance within an air spring
Inventor: WODE STEFAN DR
IPC: G01B17/00
Filed: 1997-01-20
Granted: 1998-08-27
Abstract: The appliance has ultrasonic chassis mounted transmitter/receiver units (12) and an axle mounted reflector uni. The transmitter/receiver unit is located in the air supply pipe (10) leading to the air spring (2) from where the measurement signals are beamed into the air spring chamber (16) and after reflection from the axle mounted reflector system back to the receiver. The air supply pipe can be a preformed metal or plastic pipe or a hose and have a continuous smooth surface in the section directing the sonic signals with a cross section which expands in the direction of the air spring chamber
Patent DE-19702563-C1 (DE)
Title: Brake system for rail vehicle
Inventor: KOSJULIN LEW VASILEVIC
IPC: B61H9/00
Filed: 1997-01-24
Granted: 1998-08-06
Abstract: A compressed air control valve is provided, the parameters of which correspond to the requirements of the vehicle travelling on rails with different gauges. Also provided are brake cylinders and a storage air container. Between the compressed air control valve and the brake cylinders a changeover switch is arranged, which has a housing with three chambers. Of the three chambers, the first is permanently connected with the compressed air control valve, the second permanently with the first brake cylinder and the third permanently with the second brake cylinder. In the chamber  connected with the compressed air control valve two valves are arranged, of which the one is for connection of this chamber with the chamber connected to the first brake cylinder. The other is for the connection of this chamber with the chamber connected with the second brake cylinder.
Patent DE-19743335-C1 (DE)
Title: Giant magnetoresistive sensor device for external magnetic field detection
Inventor: SCHELTER WOLFGANG DR
IPC: G01R33/09
Filed: 1997-09-30
Granted: 1998-11-12
Abstract: The sensor device (2) has a bridge circuit (S) containing giant magnetoresistive bridge elements (E1-E4), provided as thin-film components, providing 2 bridge paths each containing two bridge elements with a given magnetisation and a common measuring point. Respective current paths (L1,L2) are associated with each of the bridge paths, each receiving part or all of the bridge current (I) and crossing each of the bridge elements at a given angle to provide an auxiliary magnetic field.
Patent DE-19753498-C1 (DE)
Title: Spray drying nozzle e.g. for producing powdered skimmed milk, whey, coffee, tea, vegetables, detergents, pigments and chemicals
Inventor: SCHENK THOMAS
IPC: B05B1/22
Filed: 1997-12-03
Granted: 1999-07-29
Abstract: A spray drying nozzle has a cylindrical vortex chamber (2b) with a tangential inlet slot opening (2a) of constant cross-section. Preferred Features: The nozzle outlet tip (1) and the vortex chamber body (2) are soldered in an intermediate housing (4) which is inserted into the nozzle housing (3). The vortex chamber body (2) is pot shaped and closed by the nozzle outlet tip (1), both the vortex chamber body (2) and the nozzle outlet tip (1) being axially aligned ceramic components and having same outside diameter. A seal (5) is provided between the nozzle tip (1) and the intermediate housing (4). The vortex chamber (2b) has conical end faces. The slot opening (2a) has a cross-section four times greater than that of the nozzle outlet opening and has a length which is two to three times its width and/or is offset from the vortex chamber body axis by a distance of D - S/2, where D is the vortex chamber diameter and S is the slot opening width.
Patent DE-19756275-C1 (DE)
Title: Rotor for crushing machine
Inventor: KOEHL ERICH
IPC: B02C13/28
Filed: 1997-12-18
Granted: 1999-06-02
Abstract: The rotor has hammers (4) with guard caps (6.1) covering the rotor discs (3) and with inwardly extending projections (6.5). The end caps have a rebated cross section (3.2) and are attached to the respective discs by form locking pins (10).
Patent DE-19812190-C1 (DE)
Title: Compound profile having profile component and intermediate component
Inventor: DEUTSCHLE BRUNO
IPC: E06B3/263
Filed: 1998-03-19
Granted: 1999-08-26
Abstract: The free edge (12) of the accommodation groove (11) has projections (13) extending from it. In the accommodation groove a corresponding anchoring rib (21) of the intermediate component (2) engages. The free edge of the accommodation groove is so pressed against the anchoring rib that the edge projections engage between corresponding securing projections (22) on the anchoring rib.
Patent DE-19814770-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur automatischen taktfreien Erkennung von Signal-Modulationsarten
Inventor: LIEDKE FERDINAND
IPC: H04L27/00
Filed: 1998-04-02
Granted: 1999-09-23
Abstract: Es wird ein robustes Verfahren zur automatischen Erkennung von Signal-Modulationsarten im Funkverkehr mit taktfreier Merkmalsextraktion und adaptiver Generierung von Referenzfunktionen vorgeschlagen. DOLLAR A Aus den zu analysierenden Signalen werden für verschiedene Parameter die relevanten Werte ohne Benutzung eines eventuell vorhandenen Schrittaktes nach einer speziellen Methode extrahiert, davon Histogramme angelegt und nach Anwendung einer Transformation und einer weiteren Datenreduktion Bildfunktionsausschnitte gewonnen. DOLLAR A In einer ersten Phase, der Lernphase, werden für vorgegebene Signale die sich ergebenden Bildfunktionsausschnitte als Referenzfunktion abgespeichert. Wahlweise können auch fest vorgegebene Referenzfunktionen verwertet werden. In einer zweiten Phase, der Arbeitsphase, werden für unbekannte Signale nach Durchlaufen der gleichen Funktionsblöcke Bildfunktionsausschnitte bestimmt, die mit den abgespeicherten Referenzfunktionen verglichen werden. Zusammen mit der Auswertung weiterer Meßgrößen wird insbesondere die Ähnlichkeit der aktuellen Bildfunktionsausschnitte mit den Referenzfunktionen für die Entscheidungsfindung verwendet. Das Ergebnis wird ausgegeben und/oder angezeigt.
Patent DE-19830569-C1 (DE)
Title: Fe-RAM arrangement having number of storage cells
Inventor: SCHINDLER GUENTHER
IPC: H01L27/11502
Filed: 1998-07-08
Granted: 1999-11-18
Abstract: Fe-RAM arrangement has a number of storage cells with a selection transistor (2, 3) and a capacitor device made of at least two capacitors (C1, C2) with different coercivity voltages and which are connected to a common storage nodule plug (4). The capacitor is made of ferroelectric dielectrics.
Patent DE-19840326-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Drehmomentverteilung von einer Längsantriebswelle auf zwei Achswellen
Inventor: GASMANN THEODOR
IPC: F16D25/10
Filed: 1998-09-04
Granted: 2000-04-06
Abstract: Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Achsantriebs zur Drehmomentverteilung von einer Längsantriebswelle auf zwei Achswellen mit einem von der Längsantriebswelle antreibbaren Kupplungskorb, der drehbar in einem Achsgetriebegehäuse gelagert ist, und zwei im Kupplungskorb angeordneten steuerbaren Reibungskupplungen zum zuschaltbaren Antrieb der Achswellen, wobei erste Reiblamellen jeder Reibungskupplung mit dem Kupplungskorb und zweite Reiblamellen jeder Reibungskupplung mit der jeweiligen Achswelle drehfest verbunden sind, und mit zwei Betätigungseinrichtungen für die beiden Reibungskupplungen, die bei übereinstimmender relativer Drehung der beiden Achswellen gegenüber dem Kupplungskorb jeweils unabhängig voneinander autonom funktionieren und bei zueinander entgegengesetzter relativer Drehung der beiden Achswellen gegenüber dem Kupplungskorb abgeregelt werden.
Patent DE-19860253-C1 (DE)
Title: Stacked modular membrane unit used for the separation of hydrogen from a mixture of gases for supply to a fuel cell
Inventor: WIELAND STEFFEN
IPC: B01D53/22
Filed: 1998-12-24
Granted: 2000-03-30
Abstract: Each module (1) is separated from an adjacent module by a frame (2, 3). Each module has a support panel (4) with a separating take-up structure (5) for the gas with a membrane (7), and a feed (15, 16) for the mixed gases. Each separator module and rectangular panel has a mixed gas connecting passage (22, 24) structure in first (20) and second (23) side zones extending into the stack, with overlapping openings into the panels. Third (8) and fourth (9) side zones incorporate a network of passages (10, 12) removing the separated gas.
Patent DE-19914574-C1 (DE)
Title: Electric vacuum cleaner floor cleaning tool has dirt collection container for relatively large dirt particles immediately behind brush chamber for rotating brush roller
Inventor: WOERWAG PETER
IPC: A47L9/10
Filed: 1999-03-31
Granted: 2000-11-23
Abstract: The floor cleaning tool has a housing (2) enclosing a rotating brush roller (34) within a brush chamber (33), the bristles (36) projecting into contact with the floor (37) via a dirt entry slit (38), with the removed dirt collected in a collection container (3) at the rear of the brush chamber. The housing and the collection container are pivoted relative to one another about an axis (5) transverse to the working direction (4) of the cleaning tool, for emptying the dirt collection container, which is coupled to the vacuum cleaner suction hose.
Patent DE-19948649-C1 (DE)
Inventor: GAEBELEIN WILHELM
IPC: E21B7/20
Filed: 1999-09-29
Granted: 2001-05-17
Abstract: The method involves using a press or overshoot head. An old pipe (3) is removed from the soil using an additional pipe (2) and a new pipe (1) is simultaneously or subsequently inserted. Preferably, the old pipe is overshot by the additional pipe, which is fitted inside the new pipe, and is removed by pulling the additional pipe back out of the soil.
Patent DE-19950307-C1 (DE)
Title: Sheet separation device for printer or copier has driven displacement roller in frictional engagement with uppermost sheet for feeding it towards angled stop surface
Inventor: FROECHTE HEINZ
IPC: B65H3/06
Filed: 1999-10-19
Granted: 2001-02-01
Abstract: The sheet separation device has a displacement roller (16) resting on the surface of a sheet stack and driven for frictional engagement with the uppermost sheet (10.1), for feeding its front edge into engagement with an angled stop surface (14) at the side of the sheet stack, so that the sheet edge is lifted upwards. The displacement roller is supported for free vertical movement relative to the sheet stack, with the vertical movement blocked by the counter-force acting on the displacement roller diring its dosplacement across the sheet stack.
Patent RU-2018233-C1 (RU)
Title: Мороженое "приморское"
Inventor: PARFENOVA TAMARA V
IPC: A23G9/32
Filed: 1992-11-13
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: Использование: в молочной промышленности. Сущность изобретения: для получения мороженого составляют смесь, содержащую молоко цельное, молоко сгущенное цельное с сахаром, молоко сухое цельное, молоко сухое обезжиренное, масло сливочное, сахар, стабилизатор, ванилин, сухой растительный экстракт и воду. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2054551-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV VALERIJ V
IPC: E21D3/00
Filed: 1992-11-17
Granted: 1996-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. SUBSTANCE: device for widening of raises includes mechanical member for breaking rock by roller cutters, rod transmitting rotary motion to mechanical member and generators of electromagnetic radiation. Device has shield installed for its axial motion in pilot hole. Shield is made in form of bushing fitted on rod with disk installed on bushing end on the side opposite to roller cutters. Generators are rigidly connected with shield and installed outside of bushing at distance from roller cutters given in the invention description. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2026395-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHIKH ALEKSANDR YU
IPC: C22C9/00
Filed: 1992-12-16
Granted: 1995-01-09
Abstract: Изобретение относится к легированию и модифицированию алюминиевых сплавов. Лигатура содержит, мас.%: цирконий 8 - 12; алюминий 9 - 11; медь - остальное. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2063596-C1 (RU)
Title: Vacuum electric furnace
Inventor: GRIGOREV BORIS A
IPC: F27B5/04
Filed: 1993-01-05
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: batch furnaces for drying and roasting articles made from coarse and fine ceramics. SUBSTANCE: vacuum electric furnace has casing 1 made in form of framework with outer wall 2 and inner wall 3 mounted on framework forming hermetic chamber in between them. System of heat shields 4 and refractory shields 5 provides for reliable protection against radiation from heaters 6. Furnace is provided with two self- contained evacuation system 7 and 9. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2077451-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for bringing ship in floating dock and centering her in this dock
Inventor: LOGINOV OLEG A
IPC: B63C1/10
Filed: 1993-03-09
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; devices for bringing ships in floating dock and centering them in this dock. SUBSTANCE: device has guides fitted on two side walls of dock, pulling mechanisms mounted in bow and in stern of dock, pull ropes which may be connected to ship to be docked at one end; other end of fore pull rope is connected with pulling mechanism; besides that, device is provided with fore and aft centering trolleys mounted on above-mentioned guides which may be connected with the ship to be docked by means of centering lines. Other end of each aft pull rope is connected with respective aft pulling mechanism. Centering trolleys are provided with guide ropes each of which is connected with respective centering trolley at one end; other end of each guide rope is connected with ship to be docked in front of respective centering line relative to direction of lead-in. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2104415-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAGAK JAN VALERIJ SOSIKOVICH
IPC: F16B21/00
Filed: 1993-04-15
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device includes washer with circular groove on outer cylindrical surface and two coaxial holes aligned with axis of hole in shaft and cotter pin received by hole in shaft and by holes in washer. Cotter pin is made from two L-shaped rods welded together. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2049235-C1 (RU)
Title: Предохранительное устройство для шахтных выработок
Inventor: LUTOSHKIN VALERIJ I
IPC: E21D7/00
Filed: 1993-04-20
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Использование: в горном деле при строительстве шахт. Сущность изобретения: предохранительное устройство для шахтных выработок включает шарнирно установленную в стенках выработки несущую конструкцию арочного типа и амортизирующий элемент. Несущая конструкция выполнена из двух полуарок и снабжена гидроцилиндрами, шарнирно закрепленными на полуарках и стенках выработок. Свободные концы полуарок соединены фиксирующим затвором. Кроме того полуарки несущей конструкции могут быть выполнены из двутавровых балок, скрепленных попарно с возможностью заполнения пространства между балками каким-либо материалом. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2064411-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ORININSKIJ NIKOLAJ V
IPC: B28B1/54
Filed: 1993-05-06
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области переработки металлургических шлаков и может быть использовано для производства литых изделий с ячеистой структурой. Технический результат - снижение теплопроводности и веса литых изделий из оксидных расплавов для их использования для тепловой защиты жилых зданий и промышленных сооружений. Установка содержит шлакопроводящий желоб 1, полый цилиндрический кокиль 2, внутри которого консольно на валу 6 установлен диск 3 с перфорированной боковой поверхностью и с ребрами 4 на свободной наружной торцевой поверхности. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2075112-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TROITSKIJ GEORGIJ N
IPC: H05K1/18
Filed: 1993-06-08
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электронной технике и может быть использовано в индикаторных приборах. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что в индикаторном приборе, содержащем корпус 2, печатную плату 1 со схемой индикации жидкокристаллического индикатора 5(ЖКИ), оправы 6,7 с элементами крепления 8, повторяющую выводы ЖКИ 5 числом проводников и расположением контактов токопроводящую шину на диэлектрической основе, обеспечивающей электрическую изоляцию между проводниками токопроводящей шины и правильность ее подключения к ЖКИ 5, и упругие прокладки 11, 12 смыкания контактов токопроводящей шины с выводами ЖКИ, снабжен токопроводящей шиной в виде гибкой печатной платы, прижатой к выводам ЖКИ оправой через упругие прокладки 11, 12 по периметру выводов указанного индикатора. 2 с. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2076404-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGAFONOV NIKOLAJ I
IPC: H01M50/133
Filed: 1993-08-09
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: primary air-metal power supplies for hearing aids. SUBSTANCE: placed in case 1 with annular concentric projections 2 is air cathode 5 in the form of metal substrate with water-repelling air-penetrable layer 7. Cathode 5 is isolated by means of separator 8 from anode 11 placed in cover 10; crossing channels 3 and air intake holes 4 are provided on underside of case bottom. Ratio of the height of annular projection 2 to thickness of water-repelling air-penetrable layer 7 is 0.15-0.90; ratio of inner diameter of cover 10 to that of projection 2 is 1.05-1.30; ratio of width of channel 3 to distance between two adjacent channels 3 on bottom underside of case 1 is 0.3-0.8; channel-depth-to-case-bottom-thickness ratio is 0.10-0.35; ratio of air-intake channel diameter to channel spacing is 0.8-1.5. EFFECT: improved capacity and reliability, improved yield upon assembly, simplified design. 2 cl, 4 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2086127-C1 (RU)
Title: Herbicide synergistic agent, method of its preparing and method of weed control
Inventor: ERVIN KHAKER
IPC: A01N57/20
Filed: 1991-11-02
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, plant protection. SUBSTANCE: herbicide synergistic agent consists of 10-75 wt.-% an active component - a mixture of (A): monoammonium salt of compound of the formula (CH 3 )(HO)P(=O)CH 2 CH 2 CH(NH 2 )-COOH and (B): compound of the general formula:   where: R' - 2-ethoxyphenoxy, 3-(dimethylaminocarbonyl)-pyride-2-yl, 3-[(N-methyl-N-methylsulfonyl)-amino]-pyride-2-yl at weight ratio A : B = (54-8):(1-4), and special additions - the rest. Plants were treated with this agent at consumption of compound (A): 200-1080 g/ha, and compound (B): 10-60 g/ha. Method of agent preparing involves mixing compounds (A) and (B) followed by addition of the special additions. EFFECT: improved method of preparing, enhanced effectiveness of agent. 3 cl, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2097301-C1 (RU)
Title: Coupling member of load gripping device
Inventor: PANFILOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: B66C1/12
Filed: 1993-09-07
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: hoisting-and-conveying machines and mechanisms. SUBSTANCE: each end of bracket has lateral groove to receive limiter, while partition installed between the limiter and strap is intended to fix them respectively by upper and lower L-shaped grips. EFFECT: improved reliability of load gripping device. 3 dwg