baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2266375-C2 (RU)
Inventor: COLSON WENDELL B
IPC: B31D3/00
Filed: 2001-04-23
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly construction panels for building structure erection, finishing and decoration. 
     SUBSTANCE: building panel comprises outer sheet, connection sheet and a large number of cross-pieces arranged in-between. In relaxed position the panel is expanded so that the panel has desirable thickness for final use thereof. The panel may be compressed to obtain panel having decreased thickness or narrow profile for following transportation. Panel may be selectively bent in one transversal direction, cut or shaped to impart any predetermined size and shape to the panel. 
     EFFECT: increased structural strength and reduced weight thereof. 
     35 cl, 99 dwg
Patent RU-2244383-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUPERSHMIDT P V
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2002-10-25
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method intended for data transfer to mobile objects from stationary one residing at initial center of common mobile-objects route using electronic means disposed on stationary and mobile objects involves radio communications with aid of low-power intermediate transceiving stations equipped with non-directional antennas and dropped from first mobile object, these intermediate transceiving drop stations being produced in advance on first mobile object and destroyed upon completion of radio communications between mobile and stationary objects. Proposed radio communication system is characterized in reduced space requirement which enhances its effectiveness in joint functioning with several radio communication systems. 
     
     
       EFFECT: reduced mass and size of transceiver stations, enhanced noise immunity and electromagnetic safety of personnel. 
     
     
       2 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2242052-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VASIL EV D V
IPC: B64F1/18
Filed: 2002-12-02
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for light generation has light sources, for which purpose semiconductor ultra-bright monochromatic or laser light diodes are inserted into it having different radiation colors. Each light diode has optical system for forming pattern of radiation direction and forms an individual emitter. Emitters of same radiation color have same direction patterns, are gathered in groups and mounted on panels providing for parallelism of optical axes, while mutual placement of panels forms monochromatic light areas with controlled value of transfer sectors. For forming light areas with switching of radiation patterns direction on each panel several emitter groups are placed at different angles. For forming color areas with control of their direction patterns width several emitter groups are mounted on each panel having different widths of formed patterns. For most flexible control of direction, width and color of radiation direction patterns, groups of emitters mounted on panel include emitters of various colors and with different shapes of radiation patterns. 
     EFFECT: higher safety, higher reliability, higher durability, higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2245473-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GARM FESTER
IPC: F16K1/42
Filed: 2002-12-18
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat supply systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: radiator valve has valve with a seat which forms an opening closed with the valving member which abuts against the seat in the closed position along the closing line which consists of sections which form closed broken line and has at least one radial section projecting from the larger radius toward the center of the opening. The outer edge of the closing line are provided with hollows which form a free space in the closed position of the valving member. 
     EFFECT: enhanced flow rate through the valve. 
     10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2244678-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MYNIN V N
IPC: B01D71/00
Filed: 2003-02-13
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: carbon materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing porous carbon materials based on fine-size compositions preferably for use as filter elements in micro- and ultrafiltration processes. According to invention, pore agent is dispersed via diluting it with high-dispersed carbonaceous powder in joint grinding-and-mixing process and resulting mixture is added to charge. Carbonaceous powder utilized is either carbon black or colloidal graphite with particle size not larger than 0.5 μm and pore agent-to-diluent ratio is between 1:1 and 1:2. 
     EFFECT: increased permeability of materials. 
     4 cl, 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2254863-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения детей, больных бронхиальной астмой
Inventor: CHALAJA E N
IPC: A61P11/06
Filed: 2003-08-21
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области восстановительной медицины, в частности к педиатрии, и может быть использовано в санаторно-поликлинических учреждениях. Способ включает ингаляции, которые проводят раствором Хенкса с дисперсностью частиц 0,8-2 мкм, расходом препарата 1 мл за 3,5 минуты. Время ингаляции 8-10 минут, ежедневно. На курс проводят 10-12 процедур на фоне комплексного лечения, включающего адекватный режим двигательной активности, ЛФК, углекислые ванны. Способ позволяет улучшить отхождение мокроты и, соответственно, бронхиальную проходимость, показатели функции внешнего дыхания, удлинить ремиссию. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2286649-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BENDER POL EH
IPC: H04W28/16
Filed: 2002-01-30
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: digital data transfer by data exchange in burst switching systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method and device designed to transfer data in communication-system provide for detecting user's request for opening connection for data transfer, selecting open connection, opening chosen open connection circuit, and assigning communication resources corresponding to those set free as result of opening circuit of chosen open connection to user. According to one of invention alternatives chosen open connection is in open non-busy state. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of using communication-system  resources under overload conditions of system. 
     34 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2296738-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHJUB POL MARI
IPC: C09K23/12
Filed: 2002-02-15
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: Использование: нефтехимия. 
     Сущность: разветвленные олефины, получают дегидрированием изопарафиновой композиции, содержащей 0,5% или менее четвертичных алифатических атомов углерода в присутствии соответствующего катализатора. При этом указанная изопарафиновая композиция получена гидрокрекингом и гидроизомеризацией парафина и включает парафины с количеством углеродов в диапазоне от 7 до 18, причем указанные парафины, по меньшей мере, часть их молекул, являются разветвленными, среднее количество ответвлений на молекулу парафина составляет от 0,5 до 2,5, и ответвления включают метальные и необязательно этильные ветви. Используемый парафин получают реакцией Фишера-Тропша. Полученные разветвленные олефины имеют содержание четвертичных алифатических углеродов 0,5% или менее. Описан способ получения разветвленного ароматического углерода углеводорода и композиции разветвленных олефинов, ароматического углеводорода, алкиларилсульфонатов. Технический результат: повышение качественных характеристик целевых продуктов. 6 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2266252-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOBROVA L N
IPC: C01B3/38
Filed: 2003-10-13
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of hydrogen and carbon  oxide referred to as synthesis gas by selective catalytic oxidation of  hydrocarbon raw material in presence of oxygen-containing gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes bringing the starting material in contact  with catalyst  at hourly volume rate of gas within 10,000-10000000 h -1 ; mixture contains organic material and oxygen or oxygen-containing gas in the amount ensuring ratio  of oxygen to carbon no less than 0.3; electric current is passed through at least part of catalyst. Used as catalysts  are complex composites including metallic carriers. 
     EFFECT: possibility of quick and safe ignition of catalyst; increased degree of conversion and selectivity under conditions of change of load in wide range. 
     24 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2293654-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ предварительного вспенивания пенополистирола и линия для его осуществления
Inventor: LARIONOV VIKTOR IOSIFOVICH
IPC: B29C44/34
Filed: 2003-12-17
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам получения гранулированного пенополистирола из гранул полистирола, содержащих изопентан или пентан, который применяется в качестве заполнителя для бетонов, а также для монолитной и сборной теплоизоляции зданий и сооружений с применением цемента. В способе вспенивания гранулы полистирола подвергают обработке паром при температуре 95-105°С при непрерывном перемешивании. При этом гранулы полистирола обрабатывают суперпластификаторами для раствора и бетона с концентрацией 20-40% в количестве 0,3-0,4% от веса полистирола в паровоздушной среде при давлении 0,35-0,4 МПа. Устройство для осуществления способа содержит систему управления, загрузочную емкость для исходных гранул полистирола, соединенную с узлом вспенивания, включающим лопастную мешалку и узел ввода пара. Выход узла вспенивания через средства выгрузки гранул и пневмотрубопровод с регулируемыми заслонками соединен с воздухоотделителями бункеров для вылеживания гранул. Бункеры включают средства их выгрузки, соединенные посредством пневмотрубопровода выгрузки, имеющего регулируемую заслонку, которая соединена с воздухоотделителем загрузочной емкости. Загрузочная емкость и бункеры для вылеживания гранул снабжены вертикальным материалопроводом с входным и выходным отверстиями, расположенными соответственно на верхнем и нижнем контролируемых уровнях, в нижней части которого размещен датчик наличия материала. Устройство снабжено средством для обработки гранул жидкими суперпластификаторами для бетона и раствора, смонтированным на одном уровне с осью вращения шнекового питателя и перпендикулярно ей и содержащим емкость с датчиком наличия материала. Емкость соединена с распылительным узлом посредством пробкового крана, регулирующего подачу суперпластификатора пневмоцилиндром, соединенным с воздухосборником через пневмораспределитель. Узел ввода пара содержит четыре перфорированных диска-распылителя, сумма диаметров которых равна радиусу дна узла вспенивания и которые размещены по координатам: первый диск - [0, r], второй диск - [3r, 0], третий диск - [-5r, 0], четвертый диск - [0, -7r] в дне узла вспенивания, где r - радиус дисков-распылителей пара. Имеется также перфорированная решетка в виде сетки с ячейкой 0,14 мм, установленная над дном по всей площади на высоте, равной (0,05-0,1) от высоты Н рабочей камеры узла вспенивания, и трубчатая ось лопастной мешалки узла вспенивания, выполненная герметичной сверху и соединенная с трубчатыми лопастями, герметичными на концах и перфорированными снизу. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить плотность гранул, сократить срок получения сверхлегкого пенополистирола, снизить удельные энергозатраты. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2270665-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ASTRJUK FANNI
IPC: A61Q19/08
Filed: 2002-07-18
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: biology, medicine, hormones. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to composition designated for activation of epidermis lipogenesis and containing dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and/or its precursors or chemical and/or biological derivatives. The composition represents emulsion of type "hydrophilic phase dispersed in lipophilic phase" and comprising the glycolic or hydroglycolic dispersed hydrophilic phase, continuous lipophilic phase and emulsifying agent with HLB value from 2 to 7 and wherein dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and/or its precursors or chemical and/or biological derivatives are solubilized in glycolic or the hydroglycolic dispersed hydrophilic phase. Also, invention relates to its using. Invention provides preparing an agent relieving multiplication or metabolism of cells being live epidermal cells especially for prophylaxis or control of epidermis atrophy that confers young shape to skin. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of emulsion. 
     26 cl, 3 tbl, 27 ex
Patent RU-2270664-C2 (RU)
Title: Container for keeping preparations and preparing medicinal aid
Inventor: SAVEL EV SERGEJ VJACHESLAVOVIC
IPC: A61J1/00
Filed: 2004-03-12
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: container can be used for prolonged keeping medicinal preparations. Container has hollow cylinder separated by lateral partitions for at least three vessels. First vessel s separated from the second one by continuous partition. The rest partitions have central holes through which holes the rod passes provided with partition destroying element. First vessel is provided with air-proof cap. Partition destroying element has to be a pin. Rod goes out of borders of case and passes through central holes. It sits tight inside holes and is made for supply at direction of continuous partition till it is broken by pin and pulls back till the pin rests and rest partitions are broken. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of storage; higher efficiency of mixing. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2268919-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANOVA NATAL JA KONSTANTINOV
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2004-04-08
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry and technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for complex processing fruit-berry raw. Method involves milling fruit-berry raw and extraction with water at hydromodulus value = 1:(1-15) in the presence of food acids at pH 1.5-2.5 and temperature 25-60°C. Vegetable pulp-free extract is concentrated, treated with aqueous-alcoholic mixture in the concentration 60-96.6 vol. % in the volume ratio = 1:(1-2). Pectin is separated and remaining solution is blended with other components according to prescription for manufacturing alcoholic drinks. Invention provides preparing the commercial pectin and to intensify the process, to enhance the content of extractive substances in the solution and to prepared liqueur-vodka articles with high resistance as result of pectin removing. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable method for processing. 
     2 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2281275-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TALALAEV ANATOLIJ PETROVICH
IPC: C06B21/00
Filed: 2004-05-25
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides blasting composition containing zinc white or powdered zinc oxide as sensitizer and dibasic and/or tribasic gunpowder, or dibasic and/or tribasic propellant. Also, a method for preparing blasting composition is provided comprising comminution of charges of dibasic and/or tribasic gunpowder, or dibasic and/or tribasic propellant at 60-80°C and then stirring of comminuted charges with sensitizer thermomechanically on continuously operated rolling machines operated at roll temperature 50-100°C to form blasting composition in the form of granulated product. 
     EFFECT: increased susceptibility  to detonation impulse, reduced value of critical detonation diameter, and weakened susceptibility to mechanical impacts. 
     4 cl, 10 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2302670-C2 (RU)
Title: Data carrier with data structure for controlling reproduction of video data for a set of reproduction channels, at least for segment with content elements recorded in it, reproduction and recording methods and devices
Inventor: KHEN EN SIL
IPC: H04N21/482
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: data carriers. 
     SUBSTANCE: data carrier contains reproduction channel control area, where reproduction channel control information is stored. Reproduction channel control information marks video data clips, connected to each reproduction channel, minimum for segment with elements of content. Recording/reproduction device, and also method for recording/reproduction of the carrier are included. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2287669-C2 (RU)
Title: Well tool for mounting in well and method for activation of well tool for usage in well shaft
Inventor: LERCH NOLAN S
IPC: E21B47/12
Filed: 2004-08-27
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: building and operation of wells, possible use for activation of well tools, in particular, during perforation, during mounting of packers. 
     SUBSTANCE: well tool contains multiple control blocks, each one of which has microprocessor and initiator, connected to microprocessor; each microprocessor is made with possible realization of two-sided connection to controller via communication line and with possible receipt from controller for activation of appropriate control blocks of a set of appropriate activation commands, each one of which contains a unique identifier, matching a certain control block. Each control block contains a common flexible board, on support surface of which appropriate microprocessor and initiator are mounted. After placing well tool into well shaft, connection between controller and well tool via communication line is set up. Well tool may contain well tool adapters, each one of which contains appropriate control block and explosive substance, which is detonated by appropriate initiator, and one detachable adapter, connected to adapters, and containing same components except explosive substance. Sensors may be connected to microprocessors. Communication line may be a fiber-optic one. 
     EFFECT: increased safety of well tool activation. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2285662-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GREJVER TAT JANA NAUMOVNA
IPC: C01B19/02
Filed: 2004-08-31
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: processing technique of the rare elements; methods of extraction of selenium from the acid solutions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of the processing technique of the rare elements extraction and is intended for extraction of selenium from the acid solutions, concentration of selenium in which makes 10-60 g/dm 3  of Se(VI) with formation of the sediment of the elementary selenium. The method provides sedimentation of the elementary selenium from the solutions containing 10-60 g/dm 3  of the selenium (VI) at the concentration of the sulfuric acid - 100-200 g/dm 3  by introduction in the solution of reducing agent in the form of the hydrazine-hydrate or the hydrazine-sulfate at the temperature of 75-95°C at its surplus with respect to the stoichiometric 20-30 %. The technical result of the invention is extraction of 99.9 % of selenium in the form of the sediment of the pure elementary selenium at the optimal consumption of the hydrazine and simplification of the process. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures extraction of the complete  selenium in the form of the sediment of the pure elementary selenium at the optimal consumption of the hydrazine and simplification of the process. 
     3 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2330350-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOMASHPOL SKIJ JURIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: H01L21/36
Filed: 2004-12-17
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of epitaxial films obtaining involves creation of film layers on the surface of monocrystal substrates, with chemical composition of the film differing from that of the substrate, by substrate heating in vacuum and further cooling at room temperature. In this method, the substrate contains chemical components of the target film, and heating is implemented within T 1 -T 2  temperature range, where T 1  is the bottom temperature of formation of thermodynamically stable compound, which forms the layers of target film, and T 2  is the starting temperature of the compound decomposition. Due to heating the substrate components are diffused in the surface direction, and in that process they are involved in chemical reaction, with the resulting compounds oriented so, that a target film of a given thickness is formed on the substrate. 
     EFFECT: simplifies obtaining of stable composite epitaxial films of a wide range of thickness, improves quality due to higher adhesion and stoichiometry of the composition. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2300491-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJKOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B66F19/00
Filed: 2004-12-20
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, civil engineering, construction and repair of rail tracks, and other industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device for horizontal step-by-step displacement of heavy loads includes housing with hydraulic drive-providing lifting of load and foot and coupled with foot by roller member to provide free rolling of member of member on foot hinge-connected with housing by horizontal displacement mechanism.  Horizontal displacement mechanism is made in form of two four-link articulated frames found at opposite sides of housing.  Upper horizontal links of frames are secured on housing with displacement relative to longitudinal axis.  Foot plays the part of lower horizontal links. 
     EFFECT: provision of device horizontal step-by-step displacement of heavy loads, simple in design, compact and light-weight. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2313073-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for method of fastening counterweights on rotors, particularly, on hinger or cardan shafts
Inventor: ROGALLA MARTIN
IPC: G01M1/32
Filed: 2003-07-01
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; balancing facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is used mainly in balancing machine provided with at least one collet-like device positioned along rotor axis by means of which counterweight is mounted and secured on periphery of rotor.  Collet-like device is made for accommodating several counterweights.  According to invention, several counterweights are fitted in collet-like device.  Then counterweights are shifted across longitudinal direction of rotor.  Chosen counterweight is arranged on balancing section of periphery of rotor and is fixed in position. 
     EFFECT: provision of simple and non-expensive use of required counterweights. 
     13 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2327360-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FIORI DZHEROLAMA
IPC: A23G1/00
Filed: 2003-10-20
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: mould contains a die with a set of the recesses intended for softened chocolate and a cooled punch. The punch has a set of ledges to mate corresponding recesses of the die. Ledges of the punch are blown over with dried air coming out towards the ledges from, at least, one air distributor. The air distributor is open to atmosphere. 
     EFFECT: ruling out the condensate settling or formation of hoarfrost on punch ledges a wide range of dried air temperatures. 
     23 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2302869-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения осложнений, возникающих при использовании брекет-системы у ортодонтических пациентов
Inventor: BRIL ELENA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61P1/02
Filed: 2005-06-07
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к стоматологии, и касается лечения осложнений, возникающих при использовании брекет-системы у ортодонтических пациентов. Для этого проводят комплекс лечебных мероприятий с использованием кальцийфосфатсодержащего геля в виде двух курсов до начала и во время ортодонтического лечения. При этом через год от начала лечения брекет-системой у пациентов в пробе крови дополнительно определяют уровень секреторного и сывороточного иммуноглобулинов класса А. При снижении содержания секреторного иммуноглобулина А менее 1,53±0,04 г/л и сывороточного иммуноглобулина А менее 1,35±0,06 г/л осуществляют иммунокоррекцию тималином. Схема введения тималина: по 1 мл внутримышечно (в/м) ежедневно, курс 10 дней; затем по 1 мл через день 10 в/м инъекций; затем по 1 мл 1 раз в неделю - 10 в/м инъекций. При этом одновременно назначают эссенциале по 1 капсуле 2 раза в день во время еды в течение 3 месяцев и кальцемин по 1 таблетке 2 раза в день в течение 3 месяцев. Способ обеспечивает эффективную реминерализацию эмали зубов, нормализацию пародонта и, как следствие, устранение кариеса в стадии пятна и кровоточивость десен. 3 табл., 4 ил.