baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4340154-A1 (DE)
Title: Light-shaft on outside wall
Inventor: BECK MANFRED
IPC: E04F17/06
Filed: 1993-11-25
Abstract: The shaft has a casing (1) open to the top and towards the wall. The casing can be distorted plastically or elastically, and is detachably secured at its vertical edges (2,3) to anchoring rails (4,5) fixed to the wall at both sides of the window.  The casing is held in the desired shape by one or more clamping members (6) bearing against its side towards the wall, and which is clamped to the rails. The casing can be of coated sheet-metal or plastic, and of recycled material. The member can consist of a profiled rail, curving in a quarter- or semicircle.
Patent DE-4407142-A1 (DE)
Inventor: REINECKE MARTIN DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: G01N33/538
Filed: 1994-03-04
Abstract: A heterogeneous immunoassay is characterised in that it contains a strongly binding partner irreversibly immobilised on a solid substrate. The substrate may be exposed to a liquid buffer flow so that the bonded non-marked counterpart to be detected be eluted, if required after washing with an appropriate buffer, and detected by a detector. Also disclosed is the use of this heterogeneous immunoassay.
Patent DE-4408867-A1 (DE)
Title: Depth therapy appliance for stimulating motor muscles
Inventor: HOFFMANN SIEGFRIED
IPC: A61H23/02
Filed: 1994-03-16
Abstract: The appliance has a control (1) having a regulator for pre-selecting a frequency. A drive motor (9) fits into a cam gear (13) rotary mounted on a housing axle (14). A pin (17) eccentrically mounted on the cam gear's end surface facing the coupling is guided along a lengthwise slot (19) in a rocker-arm (20). The rocker arm is fixed to a shaft rotary mounted in the front part of the manual appliance (7) and is connected to a guide sleeve with diametrically opposite carrier balls each sliding freely in an annular groove in a hollow cylinder. The coupling consists of an inner cogging (12) on the cam gear, and an input gear (10) fitting into the drive motor's inner cogging.
Patent DE-4417588-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HAO MING C
IPC: G06T11/80
Filed: 1994-05-19
Abstract: A multi-layered graphical user interface that enables window events to be multicast to sequential or distributed application programs includes one or more windows 314, 316, 3l8 for each of several application programs 304, 308, 312 which are active, a concurrency control window 320 for receiving window events to be multicast to more than one of the application windows, and an event sense and distribution procedure 322 for ordering, grouping and multicasting the window events received by the concurrency control window to a set of the application windows for substantially concurrent processing. The program applications can reside on either a user's local computer 300 or on remote computers 302, 306, 310 which are connected to the user's computer via a network, or on some combination of local and remote. A method for concurrent initiation of window events in more than one running program application is also disclosed. The existing source code of the program applications need not be relinked or recompiled. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4423908-A1 (DE)
Title: Capacitive sensor for measurement of pressure and force and proximity switches and containers liquid level measurement
Inventor: BUCK ROBERT
IPC: G01L9/12
Filed: 1994-07-11
Abstract: The control circuit (3) controls the measuring and the reference capacitors (1,2). An evaluation circuit (4) evaluates the capacitances of the two capacitors (1,2) and delivers an esp. pressure dependent sensor signal. The control circuit (3) has a constant current source (5) for the simultaneous charging of the two capacitors (1,2). The control circuit (3) has a regulator (6) regulating the voltage difference between the measuring capacitor (1) and the reference capacitor (2) to a desired value 0 volt as a regulating variable. The current is adjusted either in the measuring capacitor (1) or in the reference capacitor (2) as an adjustment variable.
Patent DE-4424544-A1 (DE)
Title: Target for cathode-sputtering installations
Inventor: BRACHER BERNHARD
IPC: C23C14/34
Filed: 1994-07-12
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-4435160-A1 (DE)
Inventor: DRAEHNE EBERHARD
IPC: B60T8/00
Filed: 1994-09-30
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for permitting the greatest possible accelerations by means of friction. To this end, a novel method is used to determine the longitudinal force acting on a tyre, the spring deflection of the tyre, the contact area length or the load-pressure ratio. These values are determined by measuring the torsional deformation between a radially outer region of the wheel, preferably the shoulder region of the tyre, and a region lying further inwards radially, for example the tyre bead region or the wheel hub. Whereas hitherto the requirement that the wheel should rotate, but not the evaluating unit, was considered a hindrance to any measurements taken on the tyre, the preferred embodiment of the invention makes use of this very rotation: a given time interval elapses between the passing of a mark in the one radial region and the passing of a mark in the other radial region by a non-rotating phase plane which can be in any position. This time interval varies in reproducible dependence on the torsional deformation which in turn depends on the wheel load in the longitudinal and vertical directions. It is thus possible to determine which relationships apply in which positional planes and the manner in which these relationships can be utilized.
Patent DE-4436179-A1 (DE)
Title: Fixture for attaching die plate to extrusion mould
Inventor: VITOSLAVSKY JIRI DIPL ING
IPC: B29C48/25
Filed: 1994-10-10
Abstract: The fixture has screws (4) through an extension plate (3) clamping the die plate (1) around its periphery to the flange (2) of the extrusion mould chamber. Another screw (6) passes through the middle of the die plate and attaches it to a central projection from the inlet piece (5) inside the mouth of the mould chamber. The whole of the circumference of the inlet piece is in contact with the inside face of the die plate. The central and peripheral screws and edge contact with other components provide a uniform support for the die plate.
Patent DE-4440387-A1 (DE)
Title: Ultra-short light pulse duration measuring device using Kerr electro-optical effect
Inventor: KLEINSCHMIDT JUERGEN DR
IPC: G01J11/00
Filed: 1994-11-11
Abstract: The measurer uses an interaction disc (3) made of transmissive material such as LiF, CaF2 of synthesised quartz to create a Kerr electro-optical effect. The light pulse to be measured (1) is diverted (5) to hit the interaction disc at an angle (beta). A pumping pulse (2) diverts the light pulse further to create a second, different angle (alpha). A detector (7) measures the energy emitting from the interaction disc. The detector and disc are each fitted with a slit diaphragm (4,6).
Patent DE-4440894-A1 (DE)
Title: Removal of floating sludge from surface of settling tanks
Inventor: STAEDTLER ALEXANDER
IPC: B01D21/24
Filed: 1994-11-17
Abstract: Removing floating sludge from the surface of settling tanks comprises: (a) collection of sludge by a discharge member which extends over the whole width or radius of the tank; and (b) lowering or raising a retaining member for the discharge member to pass over or under the retaining member before being returned to its operative position. Also claimed is a floating sludge remover with stationary retaining plate (10), located for movement upwards or downwards in vertical guides (12) out of the path of a discharge trough (21). The retaining plate may include or consist of a floating body, which returns to the operative position after lowering.
Patent DE-4442567-A1 (DE)
Title: Simplified driver unit for rolled strip
Inventor: RACKEL HARALD
IPC: B21B39/00
Filed: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Driver unit for rolled strip, esp. in wide strip rolling lines before strip reelers, comprising vertically stacked parallel drive rolls (2,3) with gap adjustment means, whereby the roll bearing housings (4,5) are mounted in linear guides (20) in a frame (19) fixed at an angle ( alpha ) relative to the perpendicular (y-y) to the ingoing strip (10) and the upper roll (3) is positioned and/or pressed against the strip (1) and lower roll (2) by a pressure cylinder (6,6<1>) on each side connected to the upper roll bearing housings (5,5<1>).
Patent DE-4442679-A1 (DE)
Title: Fuel injection control system for IC engine
Inventor: KITAMURA TORU
IPC: F02D41/04
Filed: 1994-11-30
Abstract: A control system for the fuel injection of an IC engine has a first calculating device for an amount of fuel injected directly into the induction manifold and then sucked into the combustion chamber. There is a second calculating device  for the amount of fuel adhering to the walls of the manifold. Based on these two amounts , the correct amount of fuel is injected. A third calculation may also be undertaken, that of the amount of fuel passing through into the exhaust without being burnt in the combustion chamber. The air-fuel ratio of the exhaust is also evaluated. This is used to correct the air-fuel ratio at the engine input.
Patent WO-8202740-A1 (WO)
Title: Method for increasing the flow density of heat exchangers traversed at a high speed by a least one gaz,and heat exchanger device for implementing such method
Inventor: SCHATZ OSKAR
IPC: F01P5/08
Filed: 1982-02-01
Abstract: To increase the flow density in heat exchangers (70) traversed at a high speed by at least one gaz and applied preferably to motor vehicles, the acceleration energy of the gaz is provided by the exhaust gaz of the engine. Such method allows the use of a radiator for heating (70) the vehicle or cooling (156) the engine to accumulate and increase the energy provided by the exhaust gaz. When the engine is not working hard and requires only little cooling, the residual energy of the exhaust gaz may be used to increase the flow density in the exchanger (70) and heat the vehicle; when the engine is working very hard and the heating demand is low, the flow density in the exchanger may be increased for the cooling of the engine. Preferably, the heat exchanger device is provided with an accumulator engageable in the circuit (14) of the exhaust gaz for the heating of the vehicle.
Patent WO-8302922-A1 (WO)
Title: Body, particularly for truck, having a back foldable side wall
Inventor: DINKEL KURT
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 1983-02-16
Abstract: The side wall of the body has a back foldable lower portion and an upper portion which pivots above or under the roof, the latter portion being driven either upwardly to its opening position or downwardly to its closing position by said lower portion by means of a hooking device. The hooking device is improved by making it simpler from the construction point of view and less susceptible of being damaged, takes less space and is less dangerous for the users. To this effect, the hooking device is comprised of two pinion-controlled racks (15, 17) each guided by one of the two side uprights (7) of the side wall, the rack (15) being hinged with its lower portion (15a) to one protuberant arm (18) projecting towards the bottom of the lower portion, when that portion (2) is in its closing position. Said rack has an upward toothing (16) arranged along the outer side of the hinging point of the corresponding lower guide (6), toothing which meshes on a pinion (17) fixed to the hinging point of the guide (6) (axes of the bearing 8), the diameter of the pitch circle of the pinion being equal to about 1.5 times the length of the arm (18).
Patent WO-8606236-A1 (WO)
Title: An adaptator lens for a projection screen appliance such as a television set, a data display screen or the like
Inventor: BRANDENSTEIN ERWIN
IPC: H04N5/72
Filed: 1986-04-16
Abstract: The device has an enlargement lens or plate; for example, a Fresnel lens. In order to improve the recognition of detail on the projection screen and keep glare and radiation away from the viewer, the invention proposes that a filter plate (1) be inserted in front of the enlargement lens (7). The dependent claims concern the construction of the filter plate.
Patent WO-8804459-A1 (WO)
Inventor: MEUTER JOSEF
IPC: B60R25/10
Filed: 1987-11-21
Abstract: Un contact d'alarme est mécaniquement établi par un contact à oscillation et à vibration ayant un organe supérieur de contact (1) soutenu de façon élastique par des ressorts de pression (3) sur un organe inférieur (2). Comme par comportement sous une tension provoquée par des déplacements ou des vibrations dans n'importe quelle direction et d'intensité même minime ne correspond pas à celui de l'organe inférieur de support, les contacts établis entre l'organe supérieur et un cône de contact réglable (7) peuvent être déterminés selon la conception des ressorts, la taille du poids (20) et l'emplacement des centres de gravité. Pour que le dispositif puisse être toujours remis en état d'alerte, quelle que soit l'inclinaison de l'objet à protéger et indépendamment des contraintes subies antérieurement, le dispositif est suspendu d'un tuyau de support (10) en forme de crochet qui constitue un prolongement du tuyau vertical (9). L'extrémité en crochet a la forme d'une tige (13) montée de façon à pivoter et à osciller dans un alésage approprié (17) de la plaque de base (12). Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement approprié, une bille (15) est montée dans l'alésage de façon à pivoter et à osciller dans un coussinet sphérique (16) relié à la plaque de base.
Patent WO-8906750-A1 (WO)
Title: Hydrostatic axial piston engine, in particular for a motor vehicle gearbox with power split
Inventor: MEYERLE MICHAEL
IPC: F04B1/20
Filed: 1989-01-16
Abstract: A hydrostatic axial piston engine, in particular for a motor vehicle gearbox with power split, comprises a preferably interlocking holding device (40; 75) and a spring-loaded stabilizing device for the cylinder block (2) which is actuated by springs (24). The holding device (40; 75) has an accessory device for hydraulic and/or spring-assisted reinforcement of the holding forces. The stabilizing device for the cylinder block (2) has an additional hydraulic device for additional reinforcement of the stabilizing forces. The holding and stabilizing forces are automatically adapted to the various operating and load conditions with a view to improving the efficiency. An automatic adjustment device for the valve plate (31) ensures automatic adjustment of the valve plate (31) independent of the load or adapted to the operating conditions, also with a view to improving the efficiency and reducing engine noise.
Patent WO-9104452-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WEIGEL BERND
IPC: F28G15/04
Filed: 1990-09-11
Abstract: Pour le nettoyage intérieur des tubes (4) d'un échangeur de chaleur (5), on propose un appareil constitué d'un groupe moteur pour délivrer de l'eau à haute pression et d'au moins un tuyau souple (1) sortant de ce groupe et partiellement enroulé sur un dévidoir, ce tuyau souple (1) étant guidé dans un tube (2) servant à le manier et dans des tuyaux souples de guidage (3) et pouvant également être retiré au moyen d'un dispositif d'avancement placé au niveau du groupe ou du dévidoir. Le tuyau souple (1) comporte également, soit vers l'extérieur des buses de sortie dirigées vers l'arrière, soit au niveau du tube de maniement (2), un autre dispositif d'avancement dirigé vers l'extérieur.
Patent WO-9723048-A1 (WO)
Inventor: GEIGER KLAUS
IPC: H03L7/14
Filed: 1996-12-12
Abstract: Verfahren zur Taktsynchronisation mittels eines spannungsgesteuerten Oszillators (VCO) in einem Phasenregelkreis (VCO, T, PK, FR, Tf, S). Durch Zufügen einer anschwellenden Führungsgröße (Korrekturspannung K) wird während der Phase der Anfangssynchronisierung des Phasenregelkreises erreicht, daß dieser mit Sicherheit in seinen Fangbereich gelangt. Dort wird die Führungsgröße auf einen konstanten Wert festgehalten, und der Phasenregelkreis übernimmt die Feinregelung. Durch diesen automatischen Abgleich beim Hochlaufen der Frequenz des spannungsgesteuerten Oszillators (VCO) kann ein preiswerter Oszillator verwendet werden, dessen Bauteiltoleranzen durch den automatischen Abgleich ausgeglichen werden. Anwendung in digitalen Kommunikationsanlagen.
Patent WO-9748607-A1 (WO)
Title: Verfahren zur herstellung von öffnungsmitteln für eine verpackung
Inventor: ALBRECHT BERND
IPC: B65B61/18
Filed: 1997-06-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verpackung, die im wesentlichen aus Kunststoffolie besteht, mit Mitteln zum Öffnen der Verpackung ohne Zuhilfenahme von Werkzeug, bei dem die Kunststoffolie (10) von der Rolle einer Schneidestation zugeführt wird, in der in einem der Grösse der endgültigen Verpackung angepassten Takt Schnitte (11) angebracht werden, deren Breite geringer als die Breite der Kunststoffolie ist, und diese in der Dicke vollständig durchtrennen; im Bereich der Schnitte diese jeweils vollständig überdeckende Abdeckstreifen (15) dichtend, aber abziehbar aufgebracht werden; und die so vorbereitete Kunststoffolie anschliessend in an sich bekannter Art und Weise zur endgültigen Verpackung weiterverarbeitet wird, sowie eine danach herstellbare Verpackung.
Patent WO-9805549-A1 (WO)
Inventor: SCHAEFFLER MAX
IPC: B62M3/00
Filed: 1997-07-08
Abstract: The invention concerns a bicycle (FR) with two pedals rotatably mounted to a frame. Fitted to the bike is a guiding device which is allocated to each of the pedals (FR) and which acts as a forced guide (ZF) on the pedals (PD) so that, when in contact with the foot of the user, the surfaces of the pedals (PD) are always held in a predetermined, preferably almost horizontal position.
Patent WO-9939185-A1 (WO)
Title: Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bestimmung des oberflächen-reibungskoeffizienten von körpern
Inventor: BIEHL MARGIT
IPC: G01N19/02
Filed: 1999-01-13
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Oberflächen-Reibungskoeffizienten von Körpern, insbesondere Kathetern. Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren wird der zu untersuchende Katheter (1) mit definierter Geschwindigkeit durch eine gelartig weiche, viskoelastiche Substanz (2) gezogen, und die dazu erforderliche Reibungskraft wird gemessen. Die viskoelastische Substanz wird hierbei mit einem definierten Druck beaufschlagt, so daß auf die Katheteroberfläche eine definierte Flächennormalkraft wirkt. Durch die Beaufschlagung der Substanz mit einem vorgebbaren, definierten Druck sind die Flächenpressungen auf jedes Flächenelement der Katheteroberfläche genau vorgebbar und können konstant gehalten werden. Durch Konstanthalten der mit Druck beaufschlagten Fläche lassen sich damit für jeden Katheterdurchmesser und für jede Katheterkonsistenz auch die insgesamt einwirkende Normalkraft konstant halten und der Reibungskoeffizient bestimmen. Die Bestimmung des Reibungskoeffizienten ist reproduzierbar hängt lediglich von der Oberflächenreibung ab.
Patent WO-9949250-A1 (WO)
Title: Elektromechanischer stellantrieb für ein ventil sowie dampfturbine
Inventor: STEINBORN RICHARD
IPC: F16K31/04
Filed: 1999-03-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen elektromechanischen Stellantrieb (1) für ein Ventil (2), insbesondere einer Dampfturbine (8). Er weist eine Schubstange (10) zur Einstellung einer Öffnungsposition des Ventils (2) sowie einen Elektromotor (20) zum Antrieb der Schubstange (10) auf. Die Schubstange (10) ist über eine Übertragungsvorrichtung (30) mit dem Elektromotor (20) verbunden, welche Übertragungsvorrichtung (30) je nach axialer Verschiebung der Schubstange (10) ein sich änderndes Drehmoment erzeugt. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin eine Dampfturbine (8).
Patent WO-9958372-A1 (WO)
Title: Thermoverformbares flächengebilde und formteil hieraus
Inventor: BENITEZ LUIS FERNANDEZ
IPC: B32B7/06
Filed: 1999-05-05
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft thermoverformbare Flächengebilde aus Schaumstoff (1) sowie hieraus geformte Formteile (5), wie sie in großem Umfang z.B. in der Automobilindustrie als Isolations- und Polstermaterialien eingesetzt werden. Diese Formteile (5) weisen einseitig insbesondere im Randbereich einen Kleberauftrag (4) auf, der bislang zum Verpacken und Transportieren der Formteile mit Trennpapier-Streifen abgedeckt werden mußte. Zur Vermeidung dieser Trennpapier-Streifen wird vorgeschlagen, die Unterseite des thermoverformbaren Flächengebildes mit einer Folie (2) zu kaschieren, die auf ihrer dem Schaumstoff (1) abgewandten Seite eine Beschichtung aufweist, die als Trennmittel zu dem auf die andere Oberseite des Flächengebildes aufzubringenden Klebemittel (4) wirkt. Als Schaumstoff (1) wird insbesondere vernetzter Polyethylen-Schaumstoff, als beschichtete Folie (2) eine silikonisierte PE-Folie vorgeschlagen. Bevorzugtes Einsatzgebiet der Erfindung ist ein sog. watershield in Automobiltüren.
Patent WO-7901168-A1 (WO)
Inventor: GRAM O
IPC: E06B9/06
Filed: 1979-05-31
Abstract: Des volets de fenetres (1, 2) d'isolation contre les pertes de chaleur et le bruit sont places a l'interieur des fenetres ou autres surfaces en verre des batiments. Les volets comprennent deux ou plusieurs, de preference trois ou cinq, lamelles pliables reliees entre elles (5) qui ont la forme de plaques rectangulaires relativement epaisses d'un materiau opaque et isolant, par exemple une mousse plastique. A l'etat deplie toutes les plaques sont amenees contre la fenetre (3) et la recouvrent completement. A l'etat replie toutes les plaques sont pliees sur la lamelle la plus exterieure (5), le long de l'encadrement de la fenetre (4).
Patent WO-8002547-A1 (WO)
Title: Apparatus for severally removing of sheet like objects from a pile
Inventor: NIELSEN A
IPC: B65H3/24
Filed: 1980-05-19
Abstract: By an apparatus or removing of sheetlike objects from a pile (5) of the kind described in Danish patent application published under the No.129.331, the displacement of the pusher means (7) and the stop means (20) respectively downward to abut against the top of the pile is accomplished by separate moving devices (10 and 23 respectively). Hereby is secured that a pusher means (7) and the stop means (20) always will function as intended notwithstanding variation in the level from the one side to the other side of the pile. In the case of thin sheet objects provisions are available by the removing to bring the top object to bulge upwards to eliminating the mutual sticcing between the sheets.
Patent WO-9102638-A1 (WO)
Inventor: VOERS LAU OVE
IPC: C08J11/00
Filed: 1990-08-17
Abstract: Procédé d'élimination, de condensation et de récupération de gaz propulseurs, par exemple de chlorofluorocarbones (CFCs) sans danger pour l'environnement, à partir de matières en mousse, par exemple des matières isolantes provenant (mis au rebus) de vieux réfrigérateurs, de tubes de chauffage urbain et d'autres matières auxquelles le procédé est applicable. Ledit procédé est basé sur le fait que la décomposition des matières en mousse et par conséquent la libération du gaz propulseur dans la mousse, a lieu dans un milieu liquide, par exemple l'eau. Au cas où la température du milieu liquide est égale ou supérieure à la température correspondant au point d'ébullition du gaz propulseur à la pression existante, ledit gaz propulseur est libéré de ladite mousse sous forme de gaz. Les gaz propulseurs sont conduits par l'intermédiaire d'un ou de plusieurs milieux liquides, par exemple de l'eau et/ou d'un ou de plusieurs ''pièges cryogéniques'' dans lesquels la température est inférieure à la température correspondant au point d'ébullition desdits gaz propulseurs à la pression existante, ce qui provvoque la condensation du gaz propulseur. Au cas où la température du milieu liquide est inférieure à la température correspondant au point d'ébullition dudit gaz propulseur à la pression existante, ledit gaz propulseur, immédiatement après libération, se condense lorsqu'il entre en contact avec le milieu liquide et se trouve dans le récipient de traitement en fonction de la densité des matières. Le gaz propulseur condensé et les gaz non condensés sont amenés éventuellement vers un traitement ultérieur.