baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2269653-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermal power station operating process
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01K17/00
Filed: 2004-05-11
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: thermal engineering; power generation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed operating process of thermal power station is characterized in that full-flow condensate is heated in low- and high-pressure regenerative heaters by steam extracted from turbines and back-pressure steam is cooled down in circulating-water turbine condenser. Part of full-flow condensate is additionally heated in heat-pump plant condenser connected in parallel with low-pressure heater second along full-flow condensate path; circulating water heated in turbine condenser is used as low-potential heat source in heat-pump plant. 
     EFFECT: enhanced economic efficiency of thermal; power station. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2264967-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat-resistant conveyor belt
Inventor: BOSYKH M S
IPC: B65G15/32
Filed: 2004-05-24
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to conveyor belts designed for transportation of high-temperature loads including red heat lumps.  Proposed heat resistant conveyor belt has rubberized fabric carcass and working rubber lining made of fluorine rubber and chlorobutyl rubber, mass parts ratio 35:65; 50:50; 65:35.  Invention improves physical and mechanical properties of rubbers used in manufacture of heat-resistance conveyor belt and increases resistance to burning through and delamination at transportation of loads with relatively high temperature up 200°C and red heat lumps. 
     EFFECT: increased service life of heat-resistant conveyor belt. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl,
Patent RU-2259443-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для сбора нефти с поверхности воды
Inventor: SOKOLOV EH M
IPC: E02B15/10
Filed: 2004-06-23
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области охраны водной среды и может быть использовано для очистки от нефтяных загрязнений акваторий морей, океанов, портов, гаваней и внутренних водоемов. Устройство включает замкнутую батарею гидроциклонов, расположенных равномерно по окружности, соединенных между собой вертикальными перемычками и совмещенных передними и задними стенками с входными отверстиями, расширяющимися кверху, трубопроводы и нефтепроводы, соединенные с коаксиально расположенными коллекторами нефти и воды в центре устройства, пустотелые камеры, образованные горизонтальными и вертикальными перемычками, вертикальные кромки, образованные передними и задними стенками гидроциклонов, крышку с волнорезным устройством и люком. Устройство снабжено внешними и внутренними электромагнитами, расположенными равномерно по окружности крышки, и конусовидными электромагнитами, расположенными на поверхности гидроциклонов, которые связаны кабелем в водо- и маслостойкой изоляции с блоком управления. Изобретение позволяет производить эффективный сбор омагниченных нефтепродуктов различной толщины пленки с большой площади за счет создания магнитного поля, что расширяет возможности использования нефтесборного устройства на волнообразных поверхностях водных объектов. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2269558-C1 (RU)
Title: Polishing composite for paint and varnish coat care
Inventor: APTEKMAN ALEKSANDR GRIGOR EVIC
IPC: C09G1/12
Filed: 2004-06-30
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: polishing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes a polishing composite for pant and varnish coats care that comprises wax-like compound, silicone oil, alcohol, hydrocarbon solvent, fatty acid, linear polymers of molecular mass 160 x 10 3  Da, not above, and water. The composite comprises additionally 8-10% aqueous suspension of nanodiamonds of detonation synthesis with particles size 4-6 nm, di- or triethanolamine. As a wax-like compound the composite comprises mixtures of waxes showing melting points 72-85°C and 83-91°C, respectively, taken in the ratio = (0.35-0.5):(0.5-65) (weight parts) and in the following ratio of components in the composite, wt.-%: mixture of waxes, 4.5-6.5; linear polymers of molecular mass 160 x 10 3  Da, not above, 0.1-0.35; hydrocarbon solvent, 8-10; alcohol, 1-3; fatty acid, 3-5; di- or triethanolamine, 1-3; silicone oil, 2-3; aqueous suspension of nanodiamonds, 0.2-1.2, and water, the balance. The composite can comprise biocide and perfume additionally. Invention provides improvement of penetrating capacity of the polishing composite into surface micropores of paint and varnish material in its treatment and enhancing the formed coat strength by moisture resistance and atmosphere resistance, among them, to UV-radiation. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of composite. 
     7 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2261084-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRET JAKOVA TAT JANA NIKOLAEVN
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 2004-07-08
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetic industry, cosmetology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cosmetic agents used for removing bruises and hematomas with masking effect. The curative-cosmetic tone agent comprises a biologically active component isolated from medicinal leech or its parts, pentoxifylline, titanium dioxide, ethoxydiglycol, iron oxide pigments, carbomer, triethanolamine, methylparaben, bronopol, butyloxyanisole, aromatic principle and water wherein components are taken in the definite quantitative ratio. The tone agent provides deep penetration of active component into kin, activates microcirculation and metabolic processes in skin and muscles and reduces skin intumescence. 
     EFFECT: valuable cosmetic and medicinal properties of agent. 
     1 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2271054-C1 (RU)
Title: Ac gas panel
Inventor: IVLJUSHKIN ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01J17/49
Filed: 2004-07-13
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas-discharge engineering; data display means built around ac gas panels. 
     SUBSTANCE: emissive material coating of ac gas panel on insulating coating of two display electrodes that form preparatory discharge gaps has rough surface above these display electrodes. When display electrodes forming preparatory discharge gaps are coated with insulating material incorporating light-melting glass, high-melting material layer that may also have rough surface is formed between insulating coatings and emissive material. 
     EFFECT: enhanced brightness and sharpness of image. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2267995-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing the cases of tubular gastric adenoma
Inventor: ZHERLOV GEORGIJ KIRILLOVICH
IPC: A61B8/12
Filed: 2004-08-04
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out endoscopic ultrasonographic examination of zones suspected for having tumor-like formations on mucous membrane surface. Cyst-like rosary-shaped dilations being visualized in submucous stomach layer on the background of local epithelium layer thickening, tubular gastric adenoma is considered to be the case. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2277206-C1 (RU)
Title: Air flow rate regulation device
Inventor: KAPUSTIN NIKOLAJ IGNAT EVICH
IPC: F24F11/04
Filed: 2004-12-06
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: control or safety systems or apparatus, particularly air flow regulation means. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises body with the first wall having curvilinear surface and valve installed in the wall and made as gate with lever and weight. Lever and weight have axes secured to body wall, which is opposite to body wall having curvilinear surface. Body walls have profiled surfaces in working valve gate area. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2281984-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AVENJAN VLADIMIR AMBARTSUMOVIC
IPC: C23C24/04
Filed: 2004-12-07
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: metalworking; mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: alloying agent in form of powder is applied to working surface of article by explosion. At explosion application of alloying agent, layer of this agent is placed directly on working surface of article and layer of explosive charge following the shape of working surface is laid over it. Explosive charge is initiated by excitation of sliding shock wave in alloying agent. If it is necessary to enhance wear resistance of working surfaces when increase of hardness is not required, inert gasket following the shape of surface being treated is laid in between alloying agent and explosive charge. 
     EFFECT: facilitated procedure of method at simultaneous increased service life of parts due to enhanced wear resistance of working surfaces. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2285259-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting complicated clinical course of open injuries in oral cavity tissues from saliva analysis data
Inventor: LEBEDEVA JULIJA VLADISLAVOVNA
IPC: G01N33/487
Filed: 2005-03-15
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves taking saliva samples in the oral cavity at the second day after surgical intervention. 2 ml is taken on empty stomach, and transmission indices are determined in % every 1 s during 1 min using infrared spectroscopy methods and hardware and software package. Infrared radiation transmission indices mean values are calculated  in wavelength bandwidth intervals of 2120-1880 cm -1 , 1543-1396 cm -1  and 1087-963 cm -1  of infrared spectrum. The transmission indices mean values being equal to 75.9±3.23%, 60.1±2.01% and 51.3±1.03%, respectively, complicated clinical course of wound process is to be predicted. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy and reliability of prognosis at early stage after injury. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2288289-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GONCHAROV IVAN DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G01N33/20
Filed: 2005-04-11
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of lithium and its alloys; analytical methods of determination of content of lithium; quantitative determination of content of lithium in lithium-boron alloy. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes determination of initial mass of alloy specimen, heating the alloy specimen under test till separation of free lithium; mass of alloy specimen is determined in inert gas atmosphere; alloy specimen is heated to temperature not below sublimation temperature of pure lithium in vacuum at residual pressure not exceeding 1·10 -6  atm; degree of rarefaction in closed space where heating is carried out is checked continuously; abrupt change in angle of inclination of branch of graph  of change of specimen mass versus time of extraction of free lithium is indicative of complete distillation of free lithium; quantitative determination of content of free lithium is performed taking into account difference in mass of initial specimen of alloy and mass  of specimen recorded at moment of attaining complete extraction of free lithium; specimen of alloy is heated in crucible made from inert refractory material; specimen is loaded into evaporating tube made from inert metal and placed in cavity of  evaporating-condensing unit of distillation plant; its inner walls are made from quartz glass. Proposed method may be used for determination of free lithium contained in alloy in chemically unbound state. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of determination; reduction of time required for conducting process. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2287878-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLJANIK SERGEJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: H01Q9/28
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: amplitude-phase metering direction finders using antenna whose directivity pattern is stepwise electronically rotated. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed antenna has bottom metal cone whose apex is connected to external braid of coaxial cable, as well as disk or top cone disposed above bottom one and connected to central conductor of coaxial cable; newly introduced in antenna are switching unit disposed within bottom cone and vertical commutated shunt inserts whose commutated outputs interconnect surfaces of bottom cone and disc or top cone. Inserts are equally spaced apart over circumference relative to antenna symmetry axis and their control inputs are connected to switching unit outputs so that switching unit can ensure sequential connection of each of them over circumference in every time moment. 
     EFFECT: ability of taking bearings due to periodic rotation of directivity pattern minimum. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2289747-C1 (RU)
Title: Automatic thermo-valve
Inventor: ROMANENKO NIKOLAJ TROFIMOVICH
IPC: F16K17/40
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: safety valves. 
     SUBSTANCE: automatic thermo-valve comprises housing whose space receives gate valve spring-loaded to the through hole and provided with stop.  The stop does not allow the gate valve to cover that through hole and is made of a bar made of the thermosensitive material and interposed between the gate valve and through hole.  The ends of the bar abut against the wall of the housing space.  The thermosensitive material is a material with shape memory, is bent preliminary, and does not prevent the through hole to be covered. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     1 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2286101-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for operative treatment of suppurative epithelial coccygeal tract
Inventor: REVITSKIJ VLADIMIR PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61B17/04
Filed: 2005-06-06
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should dissect epithelial coccygeal tact and its branches, fulfill needle's puncture in and puncture out at the distance of 5 mm against the edge of wound, apply ligatures along the bottom through a sacro-coccygeal ligament so, that the pairs of ligatures are developed at the distance of about 5-7 mm against each other, in the pair ligatures are parallel to each other, the distance between the pairs along the wound corresponds to about 13-15 mm. While tightening the suture it is necessary to descend wound's ends up to the bottom to tighten the ends of ligatures' pairs together from every side of the wound to develop longitudinal cutaneous part of the suture. One should cut one end of the ligature, apply a gauze filter cloth between wound's edges, above this filter cloth tighten the rest ends of ligatures crosswise between neighboring pairs, change filter cloths till the end of exudation out of the wound and remove the filter cloth finally. The edges of the wound should be brought together till their coincidence to tighten the suture and the ends coming from longitudinal cutaneous part of the suture at developing a transverse cutaneous part of the suture. The innovation enables to avoid tissue's cutting through. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2294197-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating acute coronary syndrome
Inventor: SELIVANOV EVGENIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61K31/19
Filed: 2005-06-09
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: complex of conventional therapy that includes the diet N10, introduction of nitrosorbitol, egilok, enalapril and performing curative physical culture it is necessary to additionally include mafusol preparation to be intravenously injected by drops, moreover, during the first day of the onset of acute coronary syndrome one should inject 200 ml mafusol and then, since the 2 nd  to the 5 th  d mafusol should be introduced per 200 ml twice daily. The innovation enables to normalize rheological blood properties and improve microcirculatory and metabolic myocardial processes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex, 8 tbl
Patent RU-2302264-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ оптимизации терапии климактерического синдрома
Inventor: DRONOVA TAT JANA GRIGOR EVNA
IPC: A61P5/30
Filed: 2005-12-13
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, гинекологии. Проводят сеансы экстракорпорального облучения крови синим светом (ЭОК СС) с 17 дня курса гормонозаместительной терапии. Процедуры проводят струйным методом, через день. Кровь облучают синим светом с плотностью мощности 0,16 мВт/см 2 , дважды: при эксфузии и реинфузии. Способ уменьшает осложнения гормонотерапии.
Patent RU-2301126-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DELJUSTO LEV GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B21B45/04
Filed: 2005-12-21
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is designed for improved surface of rod before drawing.  Proposed device contains scale breaker, elevator for displacement of abrasive powder, working chamber, auger, vibrators, electromagnets and drives, and device for application of slashing sublayer.  Mounting of auger from side of getting out of rod from working chamber permits force-feeding of abrasive powder in direction opposite to direction of rod movement.  Upper part of working chamber on which vibrators are installed has vertical and horizontal splits, and it can turn around axles, thus opening access to inner space of working chamber, and at closing of working chamber, it can be pressed to working chamber, thus sealing the butt joints.  Arrangement of vibrator along chamber for radial and horizontal displacements relative to working chamber makes it possible to convey vibrations directly to rod or to layer of powder adjoining rod surface.  Concentrators of vibrators are provided with spherical head from side of rod elevator consists of sections, one of which is designed for transportation of abrasive mixture from working chamber, and the other, for transportation of scale from scale breaker. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of cleaning owing to prevention of powder pressure losses on surface of rod and wedging of rod in through channels. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2307187-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2006-03-02
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; gray cast irons used for manufacture of automobiles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cast iron contains the following components, mass-%: carbon, 3.2-3.6; silicon, 1.8-2.2; manganese, 0.4-0.6; magnesium, 0.03-0.07; cerium, 0.1-0.15; zirconium, 1.0-1.8; barium, 0.03-0.07; nitrogen, 0.08-0.12; nickel, 2.5-3.5; the remainder being iron. 
     EFFECT: enhanced strength of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2311965-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для нанесения защитного покрытия на внутреннюю поверхность трубопровода
Inventor: MAJZEL IGOR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: B05C7/08
Filed: 2006-04-07
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для нанесения покрытия на внутреннюю поверхность трубопровода. Установка включает корпус с закрепленным в нем приводом. С целью увеличения объема материала покрытия материал располагается перед установкой между запирающим и дозирующим дисками. При перемещении установки дозирующий диск обеспечивает поступление материала покрытия через отверстия, расположенные по окружности диска. Предварительное нанесение покрытия осуществляется с помощью радиальных лопаток, которые прижимают его к поверхности трубопровода и имеют винтовую форму, для отбрасывания излишков материала покрытия в направлении движения. Окончательное формирование поверхностного слоя осуществляется с помощью выглаживающих лопаток, установленных с возможностью регулирования усилия прижима к покрытию и обеспечивающих равномерность даже при смещении осей трубопровода и установки. Технический результат изобретения заключается в том, что увеличен объем используемого материала покрытия, упрощена подача раствора и конструкция устройства, что позволяет облегчить обслуживание и эксплуатацию установки, при этом получая качественное равномерно нанесенное покрытие. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2314916-C1 (RU)
IPC: B29B17/02
Filed: 2006-05-30
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering industry; rubber industry; other industries; devices for cutting of the tire casings. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of mechanical engineering industry and may be used at cutting of the tire casings and their parts, for example, the frame-breaker-tread strip of the tire manufactured from several layers of the rubber, reinforced by the textile and metallic cord. The device for cutting of the tire with the metal cord includes the metallic disk with the pit and the disk metallic blade with the blade end. The device has the thickness of the metallic blade exceeding the pit width in the metallic disk. The blade end of the blade has four conical surfaces. The conical surfaces contacting among themselves and forming the cutting edge are made with the wide angles at the vertexes of the appropriate truncated cones. The lateral conical surfaces of the blade end not contacting each other are made with the smaller angles at the vertex of the appropriate truncated cones. Each surface of the part of the blade end of the blade being inside the disk pit is the conical surface with the wide angles at the vertex of the truncated cones. Each surface of a part of the blade end being outside the pit at the contact of the blade with the disk is the partially conical surface with the smaller angles at the vertexes of the truncated cones and the partially conical surface with the wide angles at the vertexes of the truncated cones. The device ensures the complete cutting of the frame-breaker-tread strip of the tires irrespective of the number of the reinforced layers and the ratio of the dimensions of the filaments of the metallic and textile cord with the overall dimensions of the device. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the complete cutting of the frame-breaker-tread strip of the tires irrespective of the number of the reinforced layers and the ratio of the dimensions of the filaments of the metallic and textile cord with the overall dimensions of the device. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2322142-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "густой суп по-гайсбургски"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-07-24
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервированных концентратов первых обеденных блюд. Способ получения консервов предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов: смешивание пшеничной муки, куриных яиц, сливочного масла, поваренной соли и костного бульона и формование полученной смеси с получением клецок, резку и пассерование в топленом масле репчатого лука, резку и бланширование картофеля, резку и замораживание зеленого лука и зелени, резку говядины. Репчатый лук, картофель, зеленый лук, зелень, говядину, поваренную соль, перец душистый, мускатный орех, перец черный горький и лавровый лист смешивают без доступа кислорода. Клецки, полученную смесь и костный бульон фасуют при определенном расходе компонентов. Это обеспечивает получение новых консервов, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2314618-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHMOJLOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: H02H3/08
Filed: 2006-08-01
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: relay protection of electrical equipment and power networks for objects shunted by parallel or by-pass connections. 
     SUBSTANCE: the relay measuring member is connected to the current transducer at the terminal/leadout of interest of the protected object of the power network, the currents of the transducers of the protected object are summed up with the current of the transducers of the other parallel and nearest components of the power network by-pass connections shunting the protected object, the obtained sum of currents is compared with the rated set point, and the potential actuating signal for current cut-off is obtained via the transducer of the protected object. 
     EFFECT: enhanced and stabilized efficiency of current cut-off action for protected objects shunted by parallel and by-pass connections. 
     2 dwg