baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0691535-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DOSMANN ANDREW J
IPC: G02B26/08
Filed: 1995-06-19
Abstract: The high spatial resolution area array detection readhead and method for using the same involve modifying an existing area array detection readhead to provide improved spatial resolution within the sample detection area. One modification involves reducing the field of view of the area array detection readhead. The reduction in the field of view increases pixel spatial resolution because the same number of pixels in the area array detector cover a smaller area. This reduction can be achieved by changing the magnification of the lens of the area array detection readhead or by moving the sample detection area closer to the area array detection readhead. The next modification involves properly aligning the reduced field of view within the sample detection area to take advantage of the improved pixel resolution. Preferably, by rotating the typical area array detection readhead 90 degrees with respect to the sample detection area, the length of the reduced field of view aligns with the width of the sample detection area. Finally, an optical wedge is positioned between the area array detection readhead and the sample detection area. The optical wedge is designed to shift the reduced field of view a predetermined number, X, of degrees from normal along the length of the sample detection area to cover a first field of the sample detection area. By inverting the optical wedge or introducing another optical wedge, the field of view is shifted -X degrees from normal and fills the remaining field of the sample detection area. As such, the sample detection area is divided into two fields that cover the entire sample detection area. Accordingly, by switching the optical wedge between the two wedge positions, the improved area array detection readhead shifts the reduced field of view + and - X degrees to image the entire sample detection area at the higher spatial resolution.
Patent EP-0694825-A2 (EP)
Inventor: UCHIHARA SHOICHI C O MITSUBISH
IPC: G05B13/02
Filed: 1995-07-25
Abstract: To enhance the efficiencies of constructing knowledge bases and making inferences and to understand the contents of a fault when it occurs, analyze the state of a fault and present high quality information easy to be handled by controlling and managing information relating to the execution of inferences. 
Hierarchical knowledge bases 8b which store plant information on the states of plant equipment and devices, media flowing through the plant and control instructions and a plant system diagram are used to make inferences for the detection of a fault in the plant, the identification of a faulty equipment and the cause of the fault in stages from an upper layer 51, and the results of these inferences are displayed. Further, a knowledge base of an upper layer 51 is synthesized from a knowledge base of a lower layer 55 to construct hierarchical knowledge bases 8b.
Patent EP-0698677-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KASPAR FRANZ DR
IPC: C25D5/10
Filed: 1995-07-28
Abstract: Strip-shaped prods. are selectively Ag-coated in a two-stage electrolytic process. In the first stage the current density is 3-100 A/dm<2> and in the second stage it is 0.3-1.
Patent EP-0698418-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MUELLER CLAUS
IPC: B05B7/04
Filed: 1995-08-14
Abstract: The two liquids (F1, F2) are fed separately to the spray head as is the propellant gas. The ducts are concentric at the spray head and each liquid is separately mixed with the propellant and the separate mixture are directed onto a shaped flange (16) with a lip (17) which causes atomisation. A mixing chamber (2) with alternate expansion- and compression stages mixes the two spray types. The final mixture is expelled via a conical, converging jet (20) to provide a spray cone. The propellant and liquid mixing is provided by the shaped ducts which merge the two flows. The separate mixed flows are directed onto the shaped flange via exit holes arranged alternately around the spray head.
Patent EP-0702169-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GLUYS JAMES DUKE
IPC: F16H57/027
Filed: 1995-09-08
Abstract: A method and apparatus for venting a transmission (10) provides a transmission breather (12) for allowing pressure equalization between the interior and exterior of a transmission while reducing or eliminating fluid expulsion from the transmission due to bridging of a fluid film across the breather. The breather includes a standpipe (32) disposed within a housing (26) which contains a filter (38). Air, transmission fluid, mist, and vapor flow through the standpipe (32) and through the filter (38) which captures the fluid, mist and vapor while allowing filtered air to be vented to the environment through at least one aperture (30) in the housing. The filter (38) facilitates coalescence of the transmission fluid which is returned to the transmission via at least one space formed between the standpipe and the housing. In one embodiment, the breather is mounted to a shift bar housing of the transmission. The shift bar housing includes an annular protrusion for shielding the breather from excessive exposure to the fluid while also resisting formation of a fluid film across its opening.
Patent EP-0719786-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GRUETZKE JUERGEN
IPC: B01D3/28
Filed: 1995-10-11
Abstract: Process for working up fatty alcoholic alkylpolyglycoside solns. comprises distilling off the low boiling material and sepg. the entrained fatty alcohols from the low boiler vapours in a rectification zone.
Patent EP-0708443-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KIHARA NOBUYUKI
IPC: G11B20/10
Filed: 1995-10-12
Abstract: A reproducing apparatus for a recording medium such as an optical disk (1), includes a head (3), a memory (13), and a controller (12). The head (3) is relatively moved with respect to the recording medium (1) so as to read audio data recorded on the recording medium (1). The memory (13) temporarily stores the audio data read from the recording medium (1). The controller (12) controls to write the audio data into the memory (13) and to read the audio data stored in the memory (13). The controller (12) controls to write the audio data into the memory (13) and to read the audio data therefrom in such a manner that a writing speed of the audio data read by the head (3) becomes higher than a reading speed of the audio data stored in the memory (13). When a highspeed reproducing operation condition is set, the controller (12) intermittently reads the data from a position separated from a preselected address by using the audio data previously stored in the memory (13), so that a highspeed reproducing operation process is executed. Also, after the highspeed reproducing operation process based on the audio data previously stored in the memory (13) has been complete, the controller (12) relatively transports the head at a high speed with respect to the recording medium (1), whereby the highspeed reproducing operation process of the audio data is carried out, which is read out from the recording medium (1) to be written into the memory (13).
Patent EP-1127948-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ERICKSON GARY L
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 1995-10-13
Abstract: This invention relates to a hot corrosion resistant nickel-based
superalloy comprising the following elements in percent by weight: from about
14.2 to about 15.5 percent chromium, from about 2.0 to about 4.0 percent
cobalt, from about 0.30 to about 0.45 percent molybdenum, from about 4.0 to
about 5.0 percent tungsten, from about 4.5 to about 5.8 percent tantalum, from
about 0.05 to about 0.25 percent columbium, from about 3.2 to about 3.6
percent aluminum, from about 4.0 to about 4.4 percent titanium, from about
0.01 to about 0.06 percent hafnium, ard the balance nickel plus incidental
impurities, the superalloy having a phasial stability number N V3B  less than
about 2.45. Single crystal articles can be suitably made from the superalloy
of this invention. The article can be a component for a gas turbine engine
and, more particularly, the component can be a gas turbine blade or gas
turbine vane.
Patent EP-0721221-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NING TAK HUNG
IPC: H01L21/336
Filed: 1995-12-08
Abstract: A process for fabricating Ultra Large Scale Integrated (ULSI) circuits in Silicon On Insulator (SOI) technology in which the device structures, which can be bipolar, FET, or a combination, are formed in vertical silicon sidewalls having insulation under and in back thereof so as to create SKI device structures. The silicon sidewall device SOI structures, when fabricated, take the form of cells with each cell having a plurality of either bipolar devices, FET devices, or a combination of these devices, such as collectors, emitters, bases, sources, drains, and gates interconnected within the planes of the regions of the devices in the cells and can be interconnected within the planes of the regions of devices in adjacent cells. Further, the interconnections to adjacent cells can be made from the back of the silicon sidewalls.
Patent EP-0705540-A2 (EP)
Title: Fat product, in particular lamination margarine
Inventor: HENDRICKX HENRICUS ARNOLDUS C
IPC: A23D7/04
Filed: 1995-09-22
Abstract: Fat product, particularly for bakery applications, is provided in the form of sheets or blocks wherein at least 2 sheets or blocks are positioned horizontally on top of each other and these sheets or blocks are together packed in a single enclosure, preferably a wrapper, wherein optionally on the upper contact surface of the sheet or blocks an edible separation material is present in an amount of t g/cm² and wherein the maximum pressure that is exerted on the upper contact surface of the lowermost sheet or block p expressed in g/cm² is less than           0.018 C       (T)            - 8 + 600 t, all in g/cm       2       ,          wherein C (T)  indicates the hardness of the product as measured in conventional manner at temperature T, wherein T indicates the maximum temperature reached during packing, storage and transportation. 
Such fat product is more convenient for both manufacturer and customer, reduces the amount of packaging material needed and thereby reduces the burden on the environment.
Patent EP-0698568-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BONIFER EDGAR
IPC: B65G43/08
Filed: 1995-07-31
Abstract: The roller conveyor is fitted with light gates (4) at set spacings corresponding to unit lengths of the conveyor ie. the space along which items are held. The light gates are set in the gaps between adjacent rollers and comprise a ranging beam and a sensor for reflected light. The sensing beam is angled upwards to pick up the sides of the items. The light gate emitter has a slim head to fit into the roller gap. A wider pick-up head is in a wider body below the narrow section. The light gates are linked to control circuits for operating the rollers. The system identifies the position and size of the items.
Patent EP-0769052-A2 (EP)
Inventor: EVANS RONALD M
IPC: C07K14/705
Filed: 1995-06-27
Abstract: Nouvelles sous-unités de récepteurs activés par les proliférateurs des peroxysomes, qui sont désignées par PPARη et PPARδ. Des séquences nucléotidiques codant lesdites sous-unités de récepteurs, des vecteurs d'expression contenant lesdites séquences et des cellules hôtes transformées à l'aide desdits vecteurs sont également décrites, ainsi que des récepteurs PPAR hétérodimères comprenant au moins une des sous-unités de la présente invention, des procédés d'expression desdits nouveaux récepteurs et diverses utilisations de ces récepteurs.
Patent EP-0796395-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HANNAGAN ANGUS PATRICK DOUGLAS
IPC: F04B35/04
Filed: 1995-12-08
Abstract: An electromagnetic reciprocating compressor has a body (1,2), a piston (10) reciprocating in the body, and an electromagnetic drive (22,23,24) for the piston. The piston has a piston head (11) which slides in a cylinder (12) in the body to effect compression of fluid in the cylinder during operation of the compressor and, axially spaced from the piston head, a piston guide member (13) slidingly movable on a guide surface (14) provided by the body. The compressor has a compression spring arrangement (20) comprising at least one helical compression spring (20a,b) acting to drive the piston axially. The spring (20a,b) is mounted around the piston and is at least partly located within the cylinder during at least part of the piston stroke but is outside the working volume of fluid undergoing compression. The compressor is compact and uneven wear can be reduced.
Patent EP-0722740-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MIURA TOSHIYUKI
IPC: A61L2/18
Filed: 1996-01-16
Abstract: Conventional methods of disinfection for artificial dialyzer mainly with a sodium hypochlorite solution and an acetic acid solution were unable to perfectly eliminate bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc. inside the dialyzer even after long-term wash and disinfection, for example even after operation for one to three hours, and it was thus impossible to perfectly suppress occurrence of infectious disease. In contrast, AQUA OXYWATER (an acid water obtained by electrolysis) is used for wash and disinfection inside the artificial dialyzer, thereby perfectly eliminating the bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc. inside the dialyzer. Particularly, the acid water can perfectly eliminate toxins (enzymes) from various bacteria etc. increasing in a nutrition source such as calcium contained in a fine amount in a dialyzing fluid or water pre se and deposited inside pipe lines etc. Further, the acid water can also perfectly eliminate residues inside the pipe lines, such as dead bodies of bacteria per se (endotoxins). 
     Further, the disinfection using sodium hypochlorite or the like had a problem that long-term use caused negative effects on the human body and the other environments due to residual components, whereas the wash and disinfection with AQUA OXYWATER can suppress such negative effects. 
     Specifically, the acid water obtained by electrolysis is supplied through a disinfectant inlet of the artificial dialyzer, and the acid water is circulated or retained for a predetermined time period in tanks, pipe lines, and hemodialyzing portions constituting the artificial dialyzer, thereby washing and disinfecting the inside of the artificial dialyzer.
Patent EP-0730389-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LOEBIG NORBERT DR RER NAT
IPC: H04Q11/04
Filed: 1996-02-06
Abstract: Subscriber connection networks (AN1-AN3) are interfaced to a larger number (n) of peripheral devices (LTG1-LTGn) in a ring system (R) for transmission of messages in both directions through a switch matrix (SN). In each peripheral the ring is looped through a protocol termination device (SILC) with a controller connection for exchange of information with the subscriber networks. A standard interface having up to sixteen PCM30 systems is connected to an equal number of peripherals, among which the matrix makes the necessary ring connections.
Patent EP-0735167-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MANDL GERHARD DR
IPC: D01G19/26
Filed: 1996-02-17
Abstract: A comber machine with a nipper head (3) has a fixed bearing (2), and at least one pair of detaching rolls (6'') which are rotatably mounted in bearings (41). The nipper head (3) and the detaching rolls (6'') are moved during a combing cycle towards one another and away from one another by the distance of a stroke path, up to a minimum distance which corresponds to a predetermined separation value. While still maintaining the stroke path, the predetermined separation distance (ecartement value) can be adjusted. To facilitate the setting of the ecartement value, provision is made for bearings (41) of the detaching rolls (6'') to be displaced relative to the fixed bearing (2) of the nipper head (3), jointly on a track (45) which enlarges or reduces the separation value.
Patent EP-0756870-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DONDI GILBERTO
IPC: A61K9/12
Filed: 1996-07-18
Abstract: The invention relates to pharmaceutical spray compositions on the basis of ketoprofen, useful for the treatment of rheumatism and traumatic affections.
Patent EP-0756851-A2 (EP)
Inventor: VIRNICH PATRICK E
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1996-07-31
Abstract: A method and apparatus for closing a punctured blood vessel is described. The method includes providing a clip applier (10) adapted to apply one or more surgical clips to at least a portion of the exterior of a blood vessel in order to close a puncture wound therein. In a preferred embodiment, the clip applier is guided (94) to the puncture by a guide wire (104) and one or more surgical clips (242) are applied (88, 90, 92) to close the puncture wound.
Patent EP-0769584-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DAY REBECCA SALLY JANE
IPC: D06M13/447
Filed: 1996-10-14
Abstract: The use of non-salt ammonia neutralisate of a nitrilo-tris (alkylene phosphonic acid), especially nitrilo-tris (methylene phosphonic acid), having a pH of 6.5 to 7.0 at 25°C, as, or in connection with, a flame-retardant.
Patent EP-0776796-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SPECHT MARTIN
IPC: B60R21/264
Filed: 1996-11-29
Abstract: The igniter unit (5) ignites an initial charge (9) of propellant composition, the compressed gas acting as an initial actuating gas for a first drive action through an opening in the housing (1). An ignition control unit (24) time controls the ignition of a main charge (13) through the compressed gas of the initial charge. This is controlled in such a way that the compressed gas of the main charge escapes through the housing opening with time delay. It combines with the compressed gas of the initial charge to produce an overall drive action increasing up to a maximum value.
Patent EP-0790569-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WEIGL ANDREAS
IPC: G07F7/10
Filed: 1996-12-13
Abstract: The has a carrier card (10) of standard card size incorporating at least one semiconductor chip. The card is inserted in a reception device (11) with a housing (12) enclosing a current supply unit. It has a central control unit and a data exchange unit, for data communication between the chip card device and a station on board the vehicle. The card holder provided by the housing has a chip data interface. It exchanges information between the chip card and the reception device incorporating operating controls for programming the card.
Patent EP-0782052-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YAMADA KUNIO
IPC: G03G15/00
Filed: 1996-12-27
Abstract: Operation variables are corrected by using image-density controlling rules so as to control the image density. Control of toner supply is also effected by using the image-density controlling rules. A solid density corresponding to actual values of operation variables is measured, and a rule which fits the solid density is composed. A solid density to be obtained with standard values of the operation variables is calculated by using the composed rule. A standard solid density for a standard toner concentration or a standard toner charge amount is outputted, and is compared with the calculated solid density. The toner supply is controlled in such a manner that an error between the two solid densities becomes zero, to thereby ensure that the toner concentration in a developing device or the toner charge amount reaches a standard value.
Patent EP-0738939-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SARASWAT VIJAY A
IPC: G03G15/00
Filed: 1996-04-12
Abstract: A system dynamically schedules the creation of images in an on-demand printing apparatus outputting simplex and duplex prints. For each simplex print, a simplex print block is appended to a schedule of images to be created, and for each duplex print, a duplex print block is appended to the schedule. The duplex block includes two portions, one portion for each image in the duplex print, separated by a number of pitches which can be occupied by other images. The duplex and simplex blocks are then organized in a manner which preserves the desired final sequence of prints and minimizes the number of unused image pitches in the printing apparatus. The scheduling technique can also be applied to multi-pass color printing.
Patent EP-0749731-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FRANTZEN JOHN J
IPC: A61L27/00
Filed: 1996-06-12
Abstract: A coupler is provided for connecting a stent and a vascular graft for repairing aneurysms. An intravascular stent is connected to a vascular graft by a coupler having a high degree of elasticity so that the stent-coupler-graft assembly can be implanted to repair a body passageway, including aortic aneurysms.
Patent EP-0789388-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HARA SHIRO
IPC: H01L29/24
Filed: 1996-08-22
Abstract: A novel electrode structure for Schottky electrodes and Ohmic electrodes and novel methods of fabricating electrodes by freely controlling electric characteristics of electrodes on semiconductors. Interface states density of a semiconductor (11) after deposition of an electrode metal (13, 14) is decreased by flattening the surface of the semiconductor on an atomic level to freely control the Schottky barrier height. The method can realize an ideal Ohmic electrode having a Schottky barrier height of substantially zero. The Schottky barrier height is varied freely by decreasing the interface level density and selecting work function of the electrode metal. The method can provide stable Schottky and Ohmic electrodes (13, 14) without need of heat treatment. Further, the method can provide Ohmic electrodes without high concentration doping.
Patent EP-0761623-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KNEMEYER FRIEDEL SIEGFRIED
IPC: C23C16/44
Filed: 1996-08-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a diamond window which is mounted to a flange of a vacuum or pressure system using a reactive braze alloy to form a continuous, leak tight attachment.
Patent EP-0785062-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MONROE ROBERT C
IPC: B29C70/48
Filed: 1996-12-13
Abstract: A technique for moulding items, in particular hollow items, using resin transfer moulding, in such a manner that the resin (24) is more uniformly distributed about and along the moulding region (16) of the mould (12,14). This is accomplished by installing oppositely spaced groove (22) in the mould (12,14) and injecting resin (24) directly into these grooves (22). Upon such injection, the resin (24) travels along and fills the groove (22), by taking the path of least resistance, before such resin (24) is squeezed or forced out of a minute gap (50) between the moulding surfaces and into the moulding region (16) of the mould (12,14). As such resin (24) is being forcibly injected into the cloths (20) in the mould, a vent (42) permits any air displaced from the cloths (20) by the resin (24) to be released. Such resin injection and mould venting occurs until such time that no more air is vented and instead 100% resin (24) is being discharged from the mould (12,14). Upon this occurrence, further resin injection is curtailed and the resin (24) previously injected is allowed to harden and cure. A disposable pressure bag (18) distributes the moulding pressure created by the injected resin equally within the mould. Thus this pressure bag (18) enables a high quality void-free plastics laminate to be made.
Patent EP-0843544-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RIDER JANET ROSEMARY
IPC: C12Q1/689
Filed: 1996-05-21
Abstract: Appareil (1, 20) permettant de détecter un contaminant dans un fluide, et également procédé de détection d'un contaminant dans un fluide stocké, à l'aide dudit appareil. Ledit appareil comprend une chambre primaire (2) destinée à stocker le fluide et une chambre secondaire de détection (4, 21) qui comporte un réactif d'analyse ou une combinaison de réactifs adaptés à la détection du contaminant dans le fluide. Une voie d'écoulement (6, 23) de la chambre primaire (2) à la chambre secondaire (4, 21) est normalement fermée, mais peut être ouverte pour permettre à un échantillon de fluide de passer de la chambre primaire (2) à la chambre secondaire (4, 21) en vue de la détection du contaminant dans le fluide.