baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2369776-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOLSHTJANSKIJ ALEKSANDR PAVLOVICH
IPC: F04C18/356
Filed: 2007-10-08
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compressor engineering and deals with compressors having rolling rotor. Rotary compressor with rolling rotor is enclosed into housing with end covers. Compressor is provided with intake and pressure inlets and pressure valve is installed in latter inlet. There is a rotor located eccentrically in the housing and separating plate interacting with the above rotor in the compressor. The above mentioned plate is located in the hollow connected with the source of cooling and lubricating liquid forming piston pairs. Compressor is provided with casing covering the compressor housing and linking the above mentioned hollow through distributing device. The distributing device is implemented as holes with bushings inside, which are truncated cone-shaped internal extensions of lesser and larger diametre. The extensions are directed to the side of cooling and lubricating liquid source. The separating plate has variable cross section. Lesser cross section is directed to rotor side, whereas larger cross section is directed to the hollow in housing. The plate area directed to hollow is derived from mathematical dependence. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of compressor due to effective operation of lubricating -cooling liquid priming system. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2401258-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSLI REHJMOND V ML
IPC: A61P25/08
Filed: 2006-03-15
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at dipyrazole compounds of formula   I and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, where radicals and groups are defined in claim 1 of the formula of invention. Disclosed compounds modulate AMPA and NMDA receptor functioning. A pharmaceutical composition based on formula I compounds and separate dipyrazole compounds are also part of the subject of invention. 
     EFFECT: possibility of using compounds as pharmaceutical agents, mainly for treating psychoneurological diseases. 
     16 cl, 2 tbl, 39 ex
Patent RU-2365094-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ комбинированного корчевания пней
Inventor: EGIPKO SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A01G23/06
Filed: 2007-11-19
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Способ включает одновременное воздействие на пень сил в двух направлениях - горизонтальном и вертикальном. Горизонтальное усилие прикладывают к наземной части пня, у его основания, а вертикальное - в нижней части корневой системы для извлечения пня в направлении наименьшего сопротивления корчеванию. Способ позволит снизить энергозатраты на корчевание и извлечение одиночных пней. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2418216-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VASSO ALEN
IPC: F16H57/02
Filed: 2007-12-18
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: gear consists of pinion rigidly coupled with shaft. The shaft is installed in a holder by means of a cleaved detachable element. The cleaved detachable element is mounted stationary by means of shrink fit between the pinion and the shaft and is designed for disconnection of the pinion from the shaft in case of maximal moment occurring between the pinion and the shaft. A reserve guiding standard element is installed to retain the pinion rotating in the holder in case of disconnection of the pinion from the shaft. The pinion gear box in the gas-turbine engine containing such gear actuates auxiliary mechanisms in case of failure of the pinion gear box shaft. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of device. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2376978-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHIZHA VALENTIN VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61K9/02
Filed: 2007-12-29
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to pharmaceutical industry, medicine and concerns composition, obtaining and application of original complex API preparation in form of rectal suppository. Claimed is complex natural preparation in form of suppository for treatment of andrologic diseases which contains ambrosia or bee-bread, cocoa butter or other fat base, preparation additionally contains homogenised larvae of queen bee with native royal jelly or lyophilised powder from homogenised drone larvae and drone jelly. Claimed is method of obtaining suppository including homogenisation of queen bee larvae and native royal jelly preliminarily frozen at temperature -21°C, and further unfrozen at +5-8°C and extracted from ovaries or lyophilisation of homogenised drone larvae and drone jelly, addition to obtained mass of crushed bee-bread or ambrosia, step-by-step mixing of said fractions with cocoa butter or other fat base until hoimogeneous suppository mass is obtained, formation of suppositories with 3.0 g weight, cooling, packing, marking. Claimed is method of treating patients with andrologic diseases by means of suppositories. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures expanding pharmacologic activity of suppository for treatment of andrologic diseases by ensuring increase of spermatogenesis and erectile function. 
     3 cl, 2 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2472042-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHJULLIAR ZHAK
IPC: F04D29/66
Filed: 2008-01-24
Granted: 2013-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: structural or non-structural connecting support of compressor crankcase of jet turbine engine forms a straightening grid at compressor rotor outlet. Support has the possibility of shaping acoustic noise suppressor. Support includes closed cavity and perforations. Perforations form Helmholtz resonator at least on one of their sides (8Bin, 8Bex). Cavity is continued with a hollow element made in the form of a pocket. Pocket is arranged in nacelle. Nacelle encloses compressor crankcase. And/or cavity is continued with a hollow element that is located inside crankcase of primary flow circuit. Intermediate crankcase and jet turbine engine are described. 
     EFFECT: reduction of compressor noise; maintenance of aerodynamic characteristics and mechanical strength without increasing the weight. 
     10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2412694-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKHELLEKENS REJNAUT KORNELUS ANDREAS
IPC: A61J3/00
Filed: 2005-07-29
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: pH-controlled pulse delivery system according to the invention, contains a nucleus enclosed by an external coating. Said nucleus contains an active substance which is preferentially a pharmaceutically active substance. Said external coating contains a pH-sensitive coating material embedding a swelling ingredient of water swell equal to at least 1.1 in relation to own weight. Said swelling ingredient is present in aforesaid coating in an amount which depending on particle size and structure of the coating forms a coating with a leakless system. The pH-controlled pulse delivery system aims at pH-related place-specific delivery of an active substance preferentially to a large intestine or a duodenum. 
     EFFECT: invention allows fast release of the active substance owing to the presence of the swelling ingredient in the external coating. 
     15 cl, 6 dwg, 8 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2382734-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV GEORGIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B22F9/12
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves heating a workpiece in a focal zone using combined laser-optical radiation. Heating is done using a polychromatic radiation source which activates the near-surface volume of the workpiece and a high-power concentrated pulsed radiation laser. After that the vaporous material is placed in a cooled coil for coagulation and nanopowder particles are precipitated. The device has a reactor, a gas pipe for feeding gas into the reactor, a radiation source, an expansion chamber with a cooled coil for coagulation of the evaporated material, and fitted with a cone-shaped dust collector. The radiation source is composite and consists of a light-beam type source of polychromatic radiation and high specific power concentrated coherent pulsed radiation laser. 
     EFFECT: obtaining nanopowder with given range of dimensions, wide field of use of the powder. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2390703-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORISOV PETR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F41A9/73
Filed: 2008-05-07
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed magazine consists of disk-like housing, spiral-like insert with rounds arranged along its surface, axle, feeder and feeder spring. Feeder lever with lengthwise slot and spring arranged there inside is fitted on axle. Note that said feeder can move along lengthwise slot to contact spring end. Besides large-diametre gear is fitted on axle, while smaller-diametre gear is arranged on housing wall, diametres ration making at least 2:1. Feeder spring is arranged around smaller-diametre gear axle. Magazine top part has three-crank spring-loaded lever with its one crank staying in contact with magazine upper round, its second crank being engaged with smaller-diametre gear teeth and third crank being engaged with large-diametre gear teeth. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2400151-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ хирургического лечения нерезектабельного рака выходного отдела желудка, осложненного стенозом
Inventor: BONDAR GRIGORIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к онкохирургии и может быть использовано для лечения нерезектабельного рака выходного отдела желудка, осложненного стенозом. Сущность способа состоит в лапаротомии, ревизии брюшной полости, формировании обходного гастроэнтероанастомоза между передней стенкой желудка и тощей кишкой, формировании межкишечного анастомоза. При этом гастроэнтероанастомоз формируют ниже брыжейки поперечно-ободочной кишки. Для чего рассекают желудочно-ободочную связку на протяжении 10-12 см на расстоянии 2-3 см от края большой кривизны желудка, рассекают брыжейку поперечной ободочной кишки в сагиттальном направлении в межсосудистом участке на протяжении 10-12 см и через отверстия, сформированные в желудочно-ободочной связке и брыжейке поперечной ободочной кишки, проводят участок желудка ниже уровня брыжейки поперечной ободочной кишки. Фиксируют стенку желудка узловыми швами к краям сформированного отверстия в брыжейке поперечной ободочной кишки. После чего формируют гастроэнтероанастомоз между тощей кишкой и передней стенкой желудка, накладывают межкишечное соустье. Затем формируют шпору из стенки желудка, для чего накладывают 4-5 узловых швов на переднюю стенку желудка в области малой кривизны. После этого фиксируют стенку желудка к желудочно-ободочной связке по краю отверстия в ней узловыми швами. Использование данного изобретения позволяет повысить надежность гастроэнтероанастомоза у больных с короткой брыжейкой тонкой кишки путем исключения натяжения брыжейки тонкой кишки. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2430904-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIVIS RICHARD
IPC: C07C51/12
Filed: 2006-11-22
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of carbonylating an alcohol and/or reactive derivative thereof includes the following steps: (a) feeding one or more streams of starting materials into a reaction zone, where at least one stream of starting materials of the reaction zone includes an alcohol and/or reactive derivative thereof and at least one stream of starting materials of the reaction zone includes carbon monoxide; (b) maintaining temperature and pressure in the reaction zone which is sufficient to enable flow of an exothermic carbonylation reaction to obtain a carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride; (c) removal from the reaction zone of one or more product streams containing carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride; (d) transferring heat contained in at least part of one or more product streams to a first heat-exchange stream. Heat is transferred from a second heat-exchange stream to the stream of starting materials of the reaction zone at step (a) before directing said stream of initial materials of the reaction zone into the reaction zone where temperature of the second heat-exchange stream before heat transfer is lower than the temperature of one or more product streams. That way, heat coming from the second heat-exchange stream can be transferred to the first heat-exchange stream. 
     EFFECT: low heat loss and high efficiency of the process. 
     17 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2399123-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHNGKVIST LENNART
IPC: H01M10/39
Filed: 2006-03-06
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области энергетики, в частности к компенсации мощности высоковольтной линии электропередач. Улучшение управлением температурой на высоком напряжении высокотемпературного устройства аккумулирования является техническим результатом изобретения. Контроллер температуры для обеспечения теплом устройства (5) аккумулирования энергии компенсатора мощности (1), где устройство аккумулирования энергии содержит множество блоков (7) высокотемпературной батареи с высоким потенциалом, содержит трубопроводную сеть для размещения теплоносителя, которая содержит контур (17) главного трубопровода и контур (18) локального трубопровода в каждом блоке батареи, причем каждый контур локального трубопровода имеет первый конец (11) для получения теплоносителя и второй конец (12) для выпуска носителя, причем контур главного трубопровода содержит источник (22) тепла и вентилятор (20), а трубопроводная сеть содержит соединительную трубу (19), соединяющую каждый конец каждого контура локального трубопровода с контуром главного трубопровода для обеспечения непрерывного потока жидкого теплоносителя. 4 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2411297-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GONCHAROV ALEKSEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C22B21/06
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure consists in charging aluminium in stand into melt of salts of sodium and potassium chlorides, sodium fluoride, tetra-boric-acidic sodium, and boric acid anhydride at temperature 700-800°C and of composition, wt %: NaCl - 64, NF - 20, KCl - 11, Na 2 B 4 O 7  - 3, B 2 O 3  - 2. The furnace contains a crucible made as a shell out of refractory steel, a shell, a refractory lining of the crucible, burner devices, a cover of the furnace, tubes for refined melt process pouring and for pouring aluminium melt and salts during furnace repair or in case of emergency. A low end of the tube for refined aluminium melt process pouring is built-in into the crucible of the furnace at distance of 50-80 mm from the bottom of the furnace, while the level of melt of refined aluminium is at height of 860-900 mm from the bottom of the furnace. 
     EFFECT: raised efficiency of refinement of aluminium containing impurities as metal oxides or inter-metallic compounds and elimination of scull formation. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2433343-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAMJUNER BERNAR
IPC: F23D14/84
Filed: 2007-07-05
Granted: 2011-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: burner comprises a channel to supply a primary jet of oxidiser or fuel or previously produced mixture of oxidiser and fuel to the main output hole, at least one secondary pipeline to inject a secondary jet, in which at least one specified secondary pipeline exits into the channel via a secondary hole arranged in front of the main hole, and is arranged relative to the channel so that in the point of interaction between the appropriate secondary jet and the primary jet the angle between the axis of the appropriate secondary jet and the plane perpendicular to the axis of the primary jet, exceeds or is equal to 0 and is less 90, preferably makes from 0 to 80, more preferably - from 0 to 45, and the specified at least one secondary hole is away from the main hole at the distance L, less or equal to the tenfold square root of the main hole section s, preferably L ëñ 5*êÜs, more preferably - L ëñ 3*êÜs, the burner comprises facilities to adjust the pulse of each appropriate secondary jet, at the same time the specified burner makes it possible to vary direction and/or opening of the torch by variation of the pulse of at least one appropriate secondary jet. ^ EFFECT: invention makes it possible to vary direction or opening of torch in the wide range, without interruption of burner or furnace operation. ^ 22 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2405612-C2 (RU)
Title: Conundrum "clips in rudenko"
Inventor: RUDENKO VALERIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A63F9/08
Filed: 2009-02-20
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: games. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to developing games, conundrums. The conundrum contains a body frame, a panel divided into three sectors and N different-sized game elements made with the possibility of entering into each other and moving from one sector to another. The panel is made in the form of plate leaning with the ends to the body frame parts, in which bars of different heights are mounted. The panel divides the bars for sectors and forms gaps between the open end of each bar and the body frame. Game elements are made in the form of rings of equal height and thickness beaded on the plate and made with different internal volume. 
     EFFECT: game has increasing number of degrees of freedom of game elements that complicates movement of game elements. 
     18 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2405867-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C30B29/38
Filed: 2009-02-25
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of growing crystals of group III metal nitrides from a gas phase involves placing a substrate 12 into the top part of a reactor over a source of a group III metal 5 and feeding gas streams to the surface of the substrate 12 in a direction opposite the direction of force of gravity, each containing at least one chemically active gas and at least one carrier gas. To increase efficiency of the process, consumption of chemically active gases meets the following condition: G v /G III =5÷1000, where G v  is molar consumption of chemically active gases containing a group V element - nitrogen, for example ammonia, G III  is molar consumption of chemically active gases containing a group III metal. Each chemically active gas is mixed with at least one carrier gas until obtaining gas streams in which overall density of the gas mixture containing chemically active gas which contains a group III metal, is less than overall density of a gas mixture containing chemically active gas which contains a group V element - nitrogen. Such a ratio of densities of gas mixtures improves the structure of gas streams in the reactor and enables to eliminate vortex recirculating flow under the substrate. The obtained gas streams are then fed in the direction of the substrate 12 through annular channels 8, 9, 10, formed symmetrically about the axis of the reactor. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of crystals and controllability of the process owing to improved structure of gas streams in the reactor. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2445682-C2 (RU)
Title: Графоориентированное программирование и выполнение на основе производителей
Inventor: SHAM E FADI
IPC: G06F9/44
Filed: 2007-11-30
Granted: 2012-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области техники компьютеров, а более конкретно к области техники программирования и выполнения кода в среде выполнения. Техническим результатом является автоматическое формирование графа и его выполнения на основании идентификации потенциально возможного интересующего производителя. Устройство включает: среду выполнения, которая интерпретирует объявления зависимостей производителя для методов в объектно-ориентированном коде, при этом среда выполнения включает в себя: модуль автоматического формирования графов производителей; и модуль выполнения графа производителей, чтобы выполнять производителей на графе производителей в порядке, указанном посредством графа производителей. 10 н. и 154 з.п. ф-лы, 69 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2426960-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UEDA JOSIKHIRO
IPC: F25D11/00
Filed: 2008-04-25
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: refrigerator includes storage compartment, mist sprayer arranged in storage compartment, drying device to dry mist sprayer. Mist sprayer condenses moisture in air in storage compartment and sprays it to storage compartment in the form of mist. 
     EFFECT: effective accumulation of evaporated moisture from stored food products, sufficient humidification of inner part of container and higher freshness characteristic. 
     9 cl, 26 dwg
Patent RU-2430281-C2 (RU)
IPC: F16H37/06
Filed: 2009-11-30
Granted: 2011-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: power industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes electric machine with vertical shaft of rotor, impeller (1) with gear rim in circumferential direction of which power plants are installed. Each power plant consists of housing (8), electric motor (9), reduction gear and propeller (11) in the form of gear which is conjugated with gear rim of impeller (1). Electric motors are rotated to one side, and thrust vectors of outlet gears are directed to the other side in plane of impeller. 
     EFFECT: device allows transmitting torque moments of considerable value to impeller of electromechanical plant at strict compliance of angular speeds of electric motor and impeller. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2457967-C2 (RU)
Title: Система подачи охлаждающего воздуха для рельсового транспортного средства
Inventor: KHAL FMANN BURKKHARD
IPC: B61C5/02
Filed: 2008-04-10
Granted: 2012-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам подачи охлаждающего воздуха для рельсового транспорта. Система подачи охлаждающего воздуха для рельсового транспортного средства содержит, по меньшей мере, один охладитель (2) для поддерживания температуры выделяющего тепло компонента (М) рельсового транспортного средства, такого как электрический или дизельный приводной агрегат, разделительную решетку (1) для впуска свежего воздуха и вентилятор (3) для всасывания свежего воздуха через разделительную решетку (1) в направлении охладителя (2). Между отдающей тепло поверхностью охладителя (2) и разделительной решеткой (1) предусмотрен, по меньшей мере, один тепловой мост (5). Изобретение уменьшает обледенение разделительной решетки и снижает энергетические затраты. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2451912-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство измерения множества сил, силоизмерительный модуль и способы мониторинга состояния устройства измерения множества сил
Inventor: BUKHER SIRILL
IPC: G01G23/37
Filed: 2008-03-27
Granted: 2012-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к весоизмерительной технике и направлено на обеспечение безотказной работы при простом и рентабельном измерении множества сил при взвешивании, что обеспечивается за счет того, что устройство измерения множества сил содержит по меньшей мере два силоизмерительных модуля, каждый из которых включает в себя силоизмерительный элемент, средство подачи питания и блок источника питания, который служит для обеспечения силоизмерительных модулей электропитанием. При этом согласно изобретению средство подачи питания, по меньшей мере, одного силоизмерительного модуля подключено либо напрямую, либо через элемент соединения к управляющему кабелю, который подключается к блоку источника питания, а по меньшей мере два силоизмерительных модуля напрямую подключены друг к другу с помощью кабеля для соединения модулей, который служит для переноса электропитания между силоизмерительными модулями. 3 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.