baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2271286-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRAUN DZHO NATAN
IPC: B60R11/02
Filed: 2002-03-15
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; car electronic equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed to limit use of radiotelephones in situations when speaking by radiotelephone is not safe for driver and people around.  System is provided with means to determine moment when car speed exceeds preset maximum tolerable value for use of radiotelephone, and device for radiating and transmitting signal by wireless communication channel to interlock or switch off radiotelephone.  Radiotelephone is furnished with means for revealing fact of use of radiotelephone by driver and pickup for detecting signal transmitted by wireless communication channel.  Means designed for limiting use of radiotelephone by driver, in response to signal detected by pickup include devices for interlocking or switching off radiotelephone.  Means are provided for keeping in storage extreme call telephone numbers and means for making call from interlocked or switched off radiotelephone to any of extreme call telephone numbers. 
     EFFECT: improved safety of traffic. 
     8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2262585-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKIROV A F
IPC: E21B33/13
Filed: 2003-10-10
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry, particularly for well operation in complicated environment. 
     SUBSTANCE: plant includes main cased well bore, additional well bore provided with extension pipe and pump. In accordance with the first embodiment main well bore is drilled up to reaching roof of upper clay rock interval. Extension pipe is arranged in additional bore of oil production well, spaced therefrom and is not subjected to cementation. Extension pipe is provided with packing devices located above roof of each clay rock interval penetrated by additional bore of oil production well. Extension pipe is perforated below bottom of each clay rock interval and provides clay rock interval flooding with oil during production well operation. In another embodiment main oil production well bore is drilled up to reaching roof of upper clay rock interval. Extension pipe is arranged in additional bore of oil production well, spaced therefrom and is not subjected to cementation. The extension pipe is connected with pump. Lower end of the extension pipe extends below clay rock interval and provides flooding of above interval with oil during oil production well operation. 
     EFFECT: increased oil production output and reliability of clay rock interval isolation from water. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2275425-C2 (RU)
Title: Бактерия, принадлежащая к роду escherichia, - продуцент l-цистеина и способ получения l-цистеина
Inventor: ZIJATDINOV MIKHAIL KHARISOVICH
IPC: C12N1/21
Filed: 2003-11-03
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биотехнологии и представляет собой способ получения L-цистеина с использованием бактерии, принадлежащей к роду Escherichia, в котором продукция L-аминокислоты указанной бактерией увеличена за счет усиления экспрессии генов кластера cysPTWAM. Согласно данному способу бактерию выращивают в питательной среде, содержащей тиосульфат, и затем полученный и накопленный L-цистеин выделяют из культуральной среды. Заявленное изобретение позволяет получать L-цистеин с высокой степенью эффективности. 2 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2265421-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KELLER ARNOL D
IPC: A61F2/30
Filed: 2002-04-15
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; traumatology; orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: knee prosthesis with bend hinge is formed by fork of hinge with two knees disposed in opposition to each other, medium part of hinge to be inserted into hinge's fork to cross its axis of bend and axis of hinge to be subject to mounting after medium part is inserted into hinge's fork due to its movement at longitudinal direction in coaxial hinge holes of hinge and medium part. Axis of hinge is formed by two axial items which are disposed at position of mounting inside medium part. After being mounted the axis of hinge partially protrudes out of medium part. 
     EFFECT: reduced extension of bound knee apparatus. 
     7 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2282290-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORYNTSEV VALERIJ ARKAD EVICH
IPC: H01T13/54
Filed: 2004-05-07
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering, namely, devices for ignition of gas mixture in internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to invention, spark plug contains body with chamber and aperture, central electrode with isolator and spark gap. Spark gap is made in form of circular slit, formed by edge of end of central electrode and edge of aperture in the body on internal surface of spark plug chamber. End of central electrode is positioned inside the chamber, and relation of parameters of spark gap is determined by formula   where A - difference of radiuses of central electrode and aperture, B - distance from electrode end plane to chamber surface plane, C - value of spark gap. Aperture in the body of spark plug may be made in form of truncated cone, while diameter of central electrode is greater than diameter of aperture in the body for not less than two widths of spark gap - 2C. 
     EFFECT: improved ignition of poor working mixtures, stable ignition at all engine operation modes. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2270109-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALEV VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B60P1/54
Filed: 2004-05-11
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to transportation, mechanized loading and unloading of small-capacity containers.  Proposed container carrier has platform body 2 for mounting containers on which load-lifting mechanism is installed for longitudinal displacement.  Load-lifting mechanism is furnished with boom 3.  Boom 3 installed for turning in cross plane is made in form of frame skeleton whose lower ends are hinge secured on support moved along longitudinal axis, and rear ends are hinge-connected with lifting hydraulic cylinder.  Boom is furnished with mechanisms to change reach of cable suspension 10 made in form of cable-and-pulley system with drive.  One of ends of cable-and-pulley system is coupled with container load grip and the other, through swivel pulleys and swivel pulley of drive secured on boom, with boom. 
     EFFECT: increased manufacturability, reduced labor input. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2277740-C2 (RU)
Title: Антенная система
Inventor: TOMAS LUIS DEHVID
IPC: H01Q3/36
Filed: 2002-09-12
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к антенной технике. Технический результат заключается в улучшении условий эксплуатации. Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что антенная система содержит антенный узел, имеющий угол электрического наклона, множество антенных элементов, установленных на держателе антенны и расположенных, по меньшей мере, в двух подрешетках. Система также включает в себя блок управления наклоном антенны, предназначенный для электрического управления разностью фаз между сигналами, проходящими через различные сигнальные фидеры и порты антенного узла. Дополнительное механическое устройство регулировки фазы предусмотрено для дополнительной регулировки фазы сигналов, подаваемых на каждый элемент антенного узла. 16 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2279786-C2 (RU)
Title: Grain harvester header member
Inventor: SHRATTENEHKKER FRANTS
IPC: A01D41/14
Filed: 2001-12-11
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering; grain harvesting. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed header member has frame forming bath together with rear wall, two side walls and bottom used as table for cutting.  Cutting cross-member is installed on frame from side of bath inlet.  Places for connecting stem dividers and side cutters are located in side walls at end zone of cutting cross-member.  Reel is installed over cutting cross-member for displacement by means of adjusting drives.  Bottom of frame is divided in cross direction and it consists of rear parts fixed on frame and front part installed for movement which provides coordination of length of table for cutting and conditions of harvesting. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 
     9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2285237-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DENISENKO PAVEL VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01C25/00
Filed: 2004-09-20
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: system can be used for inspection of rotation of asynchronous engine, particularly, gyro engine of automatic horizon. Device has static current converter which has outputs connected with phases of asynchronous engine via switch, switch control unit, pulse processing unit, measuring unit control unit, electro-motive force period measuring unit, pulse oscillator, D-flip-flop, failure signaling unit. Threshold element is introduced between measuring unit control unit and electro-motive force period measuring unit. First input of threshold element is connected with non-inverting output of D-flip-flop. Second input of the element is connected with inverting output of D-flip-flop. 
     EFFECT: improved truth of control. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2291505-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIKOV ALEKSANDR KONSTANTINOVI
IPC: H01B13/00
Filed: 2004-11-02
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method involves filling of cylindrical bag with auxiliary parts which are then removed from bag and replaced by bar assemblies placed in definite sequence affording maximal filling density; sectional area of each auxiliary member differs from that of its substituting bar; central regular-hexagon shaped auxiliary member has face width A1 found from expression   where a is hexagonal bar width, M is number of bars in diametric direction; second row around central member is alternately filled with auxiliary members of which three ones are regular-hexagon shaped members having face width A2 found from expression   and three other hexagon-shaped auxiliary members have face width found from set of expressions         all next rows are alternately filled with auxiliary hexagon-shaped members whose face width is found from set of expressions         and remaining free space between hexagon-shaped auxiliary members, as well as cylindrical bags are filled with additional auxiliary members whose cross-sectional area provides for maximal filling of bags. 
     EFFECT: facilitated procedure, ability of filling billet with thousands of bars during its single assembly process. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2285402-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NIGMATULLIN NURGAZIZ FATTAKHOV
IPC: A01L3/00
Filed: 2004-12-08
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: animal farming, in particular, protection of hoof horn of horse's limbs from wear and injury. 
     SUBSTANCE: horseshoe has body with pin openings, with number of openings ranging between 6 and 10, and front and rear supports. Front support is positioned at horseshoe curved portion and is bent for engaging crown of wall of hoof. Body has from 6 to 8 clamping-fastening petals made integral therewith and distributed in equally spaced relation on said body. Rear supports are attached to ends of horseshoe branches. Each of said pins has bolt, inside base and cone head. Method involves placing preliminarily prepared horseshoe on solid surface of ground and leading horse up to horseshoe so that its hoof is aligned with horseshoe to be attached; clamping hoof between front and rear supports and bending clamping-fastening petals in alternation until horseshoe tightly adheres to hoof. 
     EFFECT: painless attachment of horseshoe to horse's hoof without necessity of driving nails into hoof horn tissues to thereby impart stable state to horse. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2291928-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EMEL JANOV SERGEJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: E01B31/13
Filed: 2005-02-15
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: metal-working industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preliminary milling of rail head profile.  Proposed method of preliminary milling of rail head profile by inserted-blade cutters includes removal of bulged metal on radius part from side of nonworking face of rail head.  Profile of forming surface is determined on condition that radial component of cutting force at finish milling is constantly.  For this purpose tool for preliminary milling is arranged at angle to axis of symmetry of rail and at angle to direction of feed, then forming of designed profile in concave generating lines is carried out by rotating replaceable polyhedral blades with straight-line cutting edge which are arranged on tool body at angle λ to its axis.  Generating surface of milling tool has straight-line generatrix, and change polyhedral blades with straight-line cutting edges are arranged on milling tool body at angle of λ>0 (in second design version, at angle of λ<0) so that at rotation of milling tool arranged at angle relative to axis of symmetry of rail and at angle to direction of feed, projection of tool generating surface on plane of normal section of rail is profile of rail head calculated on condition that radial component of cutting force at finish milling is constant.  Profile of left-hand rail is formed without turning the rail at conventional milling, and profile of right-hand rail is formed at climb milling.  In second and third design versions, profile of right-hand rail is formed without turning of rails at conventional milling and profile of left-hand rail is formed at climb milling. 
     EFFECT: reduced vibration at milling, improved quality of machined surface and increased resistance of milling tool. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2313277-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV VJACHESLAV VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61B5/352
Filed: 2005-05-11
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves continuously recording electrocardiogram data, R-R interval lengths data are compared using scatterogram under loading. The loads are increased stage-by-stage. Visual diagnostic is carried out by comparing initial scatterogram and each of the loading scatterograms to ones characterizing normal state. If initial state scatterogram is adjacent to coordinate plane center and is displacing along bisector line as dense cloud dilating upwards under loading, norm is to be diagnosed. If initial state scatterogram has found its place in left lower part of the quadrant and its localization does not change under loading, functional disorder of the central nervous system is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis. 
     6 dwg, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2335464-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FON NORDENSK EL D RAJNKHART
IPC: C02F3/28
Filed: 2003-11-07
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps, chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for production of biogas. The anaerobic reactor incorporates liquid and solid substance preliminary acidation section 2, reactor with basic load section 3a and low load section 3b wherein acidated substances are subjected to fermentation and final settling section 4. Partition 17 is arranged between preliminary acidation section 2 and basic load section 3a. Double partition 18 is arranged is arranged behind the basic load section 3a and low load section 3b, while partition 19 is arranged between the low load section 3b and final settling section. Preliminary acidation section 2 accommodates mixers 6, 7, driven by the control device 14 via signaling or feeding wires 15. Control device 14 is connected, via signaling or feeding wire 16, with pump 5c forcing the substances through pipes 5a and 5b from section 2 into the basic load section. Transport facilities 5a, 5b, 5c designed for transfer of the liquid and solid substances from preliminary acidation section 2 into reactor 3a, 3b comprise the means to keep weakly dissolved solid substances till sufficient acidation and to force sufficiently acidated substances further on. 
     EFFECT: simple and efficient production of biogas from liquid and solid substances. 
     13 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2319649-C2 (RU)
Title: Композиция сополимера пэтф с улучшенными механическими свойствами и степенью вытяжки
Inventor: SHI JU
IPC: B29C49/00
Filed: 2003-10-31
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к предварительно отформованным заготовкам и контейнерам. Контейнер изготавливают из предварительно отформованной заготовки способом литьевого формования. Заготовка имеет открытую часть, образующую горлышко, промежуточную часть, образующую корпус, и замкнутую часть, образующую основание. Заготовка содержит сополимер ПЭТФ, содержащий компонент, образуемый диолом, включающий повторяющиеся звенья этиленгликоля, и компонент, образуемый диолом, но не этиленгликолем, и компонент, образуемый двухосновной кислотой, включающий повторяющиеся звенья терефталевой кислоты, и компонент, образуемый двухосновной, но не терефталевой кислотой. Общее количество компонента, образуемого диолом, но не этиленгликолем, и компонента, образуемого двухосновной, но не терефталевой кислотой, присутствующего в сополимере поли(этилентерефталата), находится в диапазоне от приблизительно 0,2 мольного процента до величины, меньшей приблизительно 2,2 мольного процента. Изобретение направлено на удовлетворение потребности в более легких по массе контейнерах путем получения заготовки способом литьевого формования с повышенными механическими свойствами, а также на снижение потребления энергии при изготовлении контейнера. 7 н. и 44 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 14 табл.
Patent RU-2331524-C2 (RU)
Title: Лист с защищенным от копирования участком уменьшенной непрозрачности
Inventor: VAST NATALI
IPC: B42D15/00
Filed: 2003-12-23
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к защищенной от подделки бумаге. Типографская защищенная от подделки бумага содержит участок, выполненный с возможностью размещения печатных знаков на лицевой стороне и на оборотной стороне, наблюдаемых в отраженном свете и образующих изображение, наблюдаемое в пропускаемом свете. Участок служит в качестве защитного элемента, обеспечивающего защиту от двустороннего копирования, при этом является растрированным участком, средняя общая непрозрачность которого меньше непрозрачности веленевой части остальной бумаги и составлен из чередований веленевых мини-участков приблизительно постоянной толщины, равной толщине веленевой части остальной бумаги, и из мини-участков уменьшенной непрозрачности за счет их меньшей толщины по сравнению с веленевыми мини-участками. Документ защищен от двухстороннего воспроизведения с помощью печатных знаков на лицевой стороне и на оборотной стороне. Знаки образуют рисунки, наблюдаемые в отраженном свете, а рисунки выполнены таким образом, что составляют конечное изображение, наблюдаемое в пропускаемом свете. Также представлена банкнота, выполненная из защищенной от подделки бумаги и из защищенного от подделки документа. Создана бумага, позволяющая наблюдение двусторонне отпечатанных знаков, более сложных и тонких, чтобы затруднить их воспроизведение, и обеспечение достаточных механических свойств бумаги и также крупного участка для печатания знаков. 4 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2373820-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAG JAR TOMAS
IPC: A47B95/02
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дверной ручке для установки, в особенности горизонтальной, на дверце мебели, в частности на двери холодильного шкафа. Ручка содержит продолговатый средний элемент и два концевых элемента. Концевые элементы крепятся в среднем элементе путем вставки штекера в гнездо среднего элемента. Гнездо среднего элемента имеет сплошную стенку по всей длине периметра. Наружный контур среднего элемента ручки плавно переходит в наружный контур концевого элемента так, что часть ручки, за которую удобно взяться рукой, удлинена за пределы среднего элемента. Обеспечивается прочность ручки при экономном расходовании материала. 4 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2404208-C2 (RU)
Title: Dispersants in nanocomposites
Inventor: MOAD GREJM
IPC: B01F23/47
Filed: 2004-02-23
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: material is made from synthetic thermoplastic polymer, filler in form of nanoparticles selected from natural or synthetic phyllosilicates or silica clay and dispersant. The dispersant is obtained through free-radical polymerisation. 
     EFFECT: materials have high value of modulus of elasticity and also meet technical requirements for surface hardness and accuracy of size of nanocomposites. 
     17 cl, 5 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2377349-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GJUNGER RESEP SENGIZ
IPC: D06F39/00
Filed: 2005-10-24
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal demand items. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for fixation of domestic washing machine drum in transportation comprises screw that connects wall of body and part of drum. Starting from its head located outside body wall, screw passes through and through body wall and is screwed into drum part. Between screw head and body wall, and also between body wall and drum part on each section there is a shock-absorbing element arranged, which springs in axial direction. Screw head and part of drum are held at a distance from each other by means of tube that passes through and through body wall and surrounds screw. Tube passes through and through both shock-absorbing elements, which in its tubular version comprise deformable part made of elastomer, previously stressed by means of screw with double-sided stop of tube. 
     EFFECT: with screw screwed certain pre-stressing of shock-absorbing elements is achieved, in which inertial forces from pushes in transportation of washing machine are reliably perceived with sufficient space for elastic motion. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2355903-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUMAR ADZHIT KUTTANAIR
IPC: F02D41/24
Filed: 2004-05-20
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to engine engineering, particularly to fuel instrumentation in internal combustion engines control and adjustment. Fuel supply control method provides for fuel supply controlling according to request signal and limiting to a maximum allowable value in order to avoid undesirable operational conditions. Maximum allowable value of fuel supply is changed in time according to the measured parametres and in accordance with change of engine operation parametre passing through the low frequencies filter. The internal combustion engine control device includes regulator responding to a request signal and feedback signal to generate fuel request signal, fuel limiter responsible for engine performance parametres to enable adaptive fuel limitation. The fuel limiter contains low frequency filter being responsive to engine performance parametre signal in order to generate filtered signal. The above mentioned control device also includes multiplier being responsive to the filtered signal and maximum power level signal in order to generate fuel supply limiting signal. The controller is also available in the device, which responds to an adaptive limitation of fuel supply and fuel request for fuel supply control. ^ EFFECT: prevention of both engine overloading and engine units failure. ^ 10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2377062-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FILIPPI EHRMANNO
IPC: B01J8/04
Filed: 2006-03-31
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical industry and can be used in synthesis of chemical compounds, particularly methanol. The reactor comprises a cylindrical housing closed at the opposite ends. In the top part of the housing at its axis there is at least one first adiabatic layer with a circular cross-section. In the bottom part of the housing on one axis with the first layer there is a pseudo-isothermal layer. In the circular part of the second layer there are several heat exchangers fixed in the housing, through which fluid heat carrier flows. Each layer has inlet and outlet sides for passage of gaseous reagents or reaction mixture. 
     EFFECT: high conversion output, high efficiency and simple design. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg, 2 tbl, 1 ex