baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2176858-C2 (RU)
Title: Terracing plow
Inventor: MAMEDOV FIRUZ ASLAN OGLY
IPC: A01B3/46
Filed: 1999-10-04
Granted: 2001-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: terracing plow has frame, plow bodies and hydraulic cylinder. Frame has movable and immovable sections connected through central biaxial pin. Plow bodies and gear are fixed to movable section. Arced guide is fixed to frame and is equipped with toothed rack composed of two parts cooperating with gear and supporting members contacting with its upper and lower surfaces. Upper supporting member is made in the form of roll and lower supporting member is formed as block of rolls with hub put onto movable section frame shaft. Slots are formed in arced guide in the vicinity of toothed rack. Outer roll of roll block enters slots in arced guide, when gear comes into cooperation with toothed rack. Terracing plow of such construction may be used for flat plowing on plains and slopes. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 6 dwg
Patent UA-26263-C2 (UA)
IPC: A24B13/00
Filed: 1991-06-03
Abstract: Smoking composition comprising nicotine in the form of an inclusion complex formed between a cyclocompound and nicotine and a smoking material, which composition releases nicotine when it is subjected to elevated temperatures.
Patent UA-5538-C2 (UA)
Title: Locking mechanism of fire arms or artillery gun
IPC: F41A3/36
Filed: 1993-02-16
Abstract: The invention relates to fire arms and artillery guns, it deals with units of those, and in particular – with locking mechanisms of fire arms or artillery gun. Locking mechanism is installed in barrel box before barrel of fire arms or artillery gun.
Patent UA-8267-C2 (UA)
Title: Dutchak household biogas generator
Inventor: DUTCHAK VOLODYMYR IVANOVYCH
Filed: 1994-09-26
Abstract: The invention relates to mechanisms of anaerobic fermentation of organic waste. A biogas generator represents closed tank-reactor equipped with mechanisms for delivery of waste, discharge and collection of biogas and fermented biomass. Its tank-reactor is oriented to the south, hingedly fixed on immovable base, is made with double walls, the cavity between which is filled by heat insulating material and is gas collector, and frontal lateral part of tank-reactor is closed by transparent wall, and loading-drain throat is tightly closed by elastic diaphragm, which is connected to mixing filter and gas outlet.
Patent UA-56250-C2 (UA)
Title: Crown-cork with tongue-lever for opening
Inventor: ZAICHENKO OLEH HRYHOROVYCH
Filed: 2000-01-17
Abstract: A crown-cork with a tongue-lever for opening where in the tongue-lever, made as one element with the crown-cork, there is provided an opening having a complicated shape, symmetrical with respect to the axis of symmetry and restricted by an arc in the area of connection of the tongue-lever and crown-cork. Distance between the middle of the arc and the limiting point of the opening having complicated shape at the axis of symmetry is not larger than 0.8 of the radius of the arc in the area of connection of the tongue-lever and the crown-cork. At the opposite to the arc side of the opening having complicated shape there is a lug formed with rigidity ribs.
Patent RU-2185130-C2 (RU)
Title: Clavicular bandage
Inventor: PARSHIKOV M V
IPC: A61F5/01
Filed: 2000-02-25
Granted: 2002-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: traumatology. SUBSTANCE: bandage has cover plate with convex oval-shaped sides and bottom and concave top. Rigidity rib is stitched into mid portion. Cover plate is provided with straps sewn to its upper corner portions and passed through tightening buckle. Mechanical hook-and-loop bands and strips are stitched to straps. Bandage may be used for treating clavicle fracture. EFFECT: reduced time for consolidation of fractured fragments and reduced probability of occurrence of complications. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2232486-C2 (RU)
Title: Наушник (варианты)
Inventor: LIN CHANG JU
IPC: H04R25/00
Filed: 1999-02-05
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к наушникам, уменьшающим импульсный шум, способствуя защите от потери проводящего слуха, что может предотвратить непрямую передачу направления звуковых волн громкоговорителя на тимпаническую мембрану, расположенную в самой внутренней части наружного слухового канала. Повышается защита среднего уха от потери проводящего слуха, вызванного прямым ударом давления воздуха. В одном из вариантов предложен наушник, содержащий корпус наушника, включающий ушную вставку, приспособленную для подвешивания между козелком и противокозелком наружного уха. Задняя часть корпуса наушника является крышкой, ограничивающей собой полую звуковую камеру. Множество звуковых отверстий распределены по поверхности крышки. Также включает громкоговоритель, который крепится в полой звуковой камере крышки. Причем громкоговоритель имеет сторону выхода звука, обращенную к крышке и задней части корпуса наушника. Сторона выхода звука громкоговорителя расположена противонаправленно к задней части ушной вставки наушника. Также содержит проводящий кабель, который присоединен к нижнему концу корпуса наушника для подачи электрического тока на громкоговоритель. Согласно второму варианту предложен наушник, включающий корпус наушника, имеющий переднюю часть, размещаемую между козелком и противокозелком наружного уха. Причем корпус наушника содержит полую звуковую камеру и множество звуковых отверстий, распределенных по поверхности передней части наушника. Также содержит громкоговоритель, который крепится в полой звуковой камере корпуса наушника. Причем громкоговоритель имеет сторону выхода звука, обращенную к задней части корпуса наушника, и заднюю сторону, обращенную к передней части корпуса наушника. Сторона выхода звука громкоговорителя расположена противонаправленно к передней части корпуса наушника. Также содержит проводящий кабель, который присоединен к нижнему концу корпуса наушника для подачи электрического тока на громкоговоритель. 2 с. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2183773-C2 (RU)
Title: Бесконтактная магнитная винтовая передача и ее варианты
Inventor: INDUKAEV K V
IPC: F16H25/24
Filed: 2000-09-12
Granted: 2002-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к прецизионному машиностроению и предназначено для создания сверхточного линейного привода в станкостроении, метрологии, оптике и электронной промышленности. Бесконтактная магнитная винтовая передача содержит винт 1 и гайку 2, включающую постоянный магнит 3, выполненный в виде кольца с направлением намагничивания вдоль его оси, установленный между магнитопроводами 14 с полюсными наконечниками 4. На винте 1 и полюсных наконечниках 4 выполнена мелкомодульная резьба, канавки которой заполнены твердым немагнитным материалом заподлицо с вершинами гребней резьбы. Винт 1 и гайка 2 взаимодействуют между собой через радиальный зазор, в который через аэростатические дроссельные узлы 12, установленные на краях гайки 2, по подводящим каналам 13 подается сжатая текучая среда от внешнего источника. В качестве аэростатических дроссельных элементов 12 могут быть использованы кольца из пористого материала, жиклеры, калиброванные щелевые отверстия. Приведены варианты выполнения бесконтактной магнитной винтовой передачи. Повышена кинематическая точность и жесткость передачи при малых габаритных размерах. 4 с. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2212154-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRASOVSKAJA L E
IPC: A23C21/02
Filed: 2000-10-17
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processing whey. Whey prepared from the basic manufacture is subjected for pasteurization at temperature 85 ± 5 C and exposition for 5 s, not less, is cooled and neutralized with 10% sodium hydrocarbonate solution to pH 6.0 ± 0.5. Fermentation is carried out with ferment of thermophilic streptococcus and acidophilic bacillus taken in the amount 1-5% of whey volume, respectively, or with ferment of thermophilic streptococcus or ferment of acidophilic bacillus. Process is carried out at constant values of temperature 40 ± 5 C and pH 6.0 ± 0.5 that are provided by addition of 10% sodium hydrocarbonate solution. Product is condensed to mass part of dry matter 40-45% at temperature 50-80 C. The prepared whey concentrate with reduced content of lactose shows the curative and prophylactic effect in diseases of digestive tract and the improved assimilation of product. EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of concentrate. 3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2207439-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUR EV JU N
IPC: F01D11/02
Filed: 2000-11-08
Granted: 2003-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; turbines. SUBSTANCE: proposed end seal is designed for fitting between neck of cylinder exhaust branch pipe and housing of outer bearing support. Seal contains horizontally split outer box with diaphragms dividing its space into sealing steam delivery chamber and steam-air mixture suck out chamber, and holder members coupled with support rings of diaphragms and carrying sections of sealing rings. Said holder members are made as pieces of one part with horizontal split over circumference of which two rows of slots are made to provide communication of sealed clearance with chambers of outer box. Seal on one of ends is made for connecting outer box to neck of exhaust branch pipe, and on other end, for connecting lower half of part, in which holder members are combined, with housing of outer bearing support of rotor, and holder members are coupled with support rings of diaphragms by radially flexible members. Such design of seal makes it possible to eliminate influence of deformation of exhaust branch pipe and difference in thermal expansions of said branch pipe and housing of bearing support onto size and form of sealed clearance being relatively simple and easy to manufacture when making and reconstructing the turbine. EFFECT: improved reliability of sealing. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2201843-C2 (RU)
Title: Ceramic mold for casting articles with oriented and monocrystalline structure
Inventor: FOLOMEJKIN JU I
IPC: B22D27/04
Filed: 2000-11-16
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: foundry, possibly casting of articles used, mainly as blades of gas turbine engines and gas turbine plants. SUBSTANCE: ceramic mold has pouring cup, casting cavity, working cavity and starting cavity. In lower portion of starting cavity at least one heat conductive member is placed. Said member protrudes outside mold and it is made of material with high thermal conductivity. At immersing into metallic bath, heat conductive members are intensively cooled causing occurrence of large number of fine equiaxial grains in casting alloy. Oriented and monocrystalline structure is formed due to high axial heat removal in article. EFFECT: possibility for making cast article with optimal set of properties. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2193340-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting the refractivity in case of severe arterial hypertonicity in male patients
Inventor: MUL TANOVSKIJ B L
IPC: A61B5/36
Filed: 2000-12-13
Granted: 2002-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology. SUBSTANCE: a patient's arterial pressure is measured during the first medical examination. Electrocardiography is carried out by conventional technique. The duration of QT interval is measured in V 5  branch. Desirable duration of QT interval is calculated. Prognostic coefficient (Y) is calculated by suggested mathematical formula including these values. According to Y value one should predict a possible refractivity to antihypertensive therapy in male patients with severe arterial hypertonicity that enables to prescribe the course of adequate antihypertensive therapy in due time. EFFECT: higher efficiency of prediction.
Patent RU-2192524-C2 (RU)
Title: Process of manufacture of multilayer fencing structures
Inventor: AFANAS EV A A
IPC: E04F13/00
Filed: 2000-12-20
Granted: 2002-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention refers to manufacture of multilayer fencing structures, for example, wall panels with heat insulation layer made of low heat conduction concrete and outer facing layer of architectural concrete. Process includes successive laying of facing layer, reinforcement, layers of structural and heat insulation concrete into mould. Layer of structural concrete is laid on layer of heat insulation concrete with successive vibration compaction of all layers. Front plates with anchoring ribs having recesses to pass through members of reinforcing cage which depth amounts to not less than difference between length of anchoring ribs and thickness of protective layer of reinforcement located in layer of structural concrete are employed in the capacity of facing layer. EFFECT: creation of architectural expressiveness of facades of buildings, provision for high functional and heat insulation properties of fencing structures. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2213750-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PUSTIL NIK G M
IPC: C08K3/04
Filed: 2001-03-05
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: rubber compound contains, wt parts: natural rubber 70- 80, butadiene rubber 20-30, sulfur 2.0-2.4, vulcanization accelerators: N- cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulfene amide 0.6-1.0 and 2,2'-dibenzothiazolyl disulfide 0,1-0.4, zinc oxide 4.0-6.0, stearic acid 1.0-3.0, colophony (solid softener) 1.0-3.0, oil bitumen 2.0-5.0, phthalic anhydride (scorching retardant) 0.2-0.5, N-phenyl-N-isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine (antiaging agent) 1.0- 3.0, and carbon black 22-26. EFFECT: reduced hysteresis loss.
Patent RU-2218070-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RADCHENKO V G
IPC: A61B5/095
Filed: 2001-03-21
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves taking rheographic measurements in several leads. The electrodes are applied to the right and left liver lobe projection areas and to spleen projection area. EFFECT: highly detailed information concerning liver hemodynamics.
Patent RU-2232696-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHAMIN I N
IPC: B64C27/46
Filed: 2001-07-06
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: lifting rotors of vertical takeoff flying vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed propeller has blades articulated on main-rotor shaft and connected with collective and cyclic pitch control mechanism. Propeller is made in form of semi-sphere with hump directed upward which is separated into two equal parts in central plane which are just blades. Blades are formed by dense and strong material secured on load-bearing arches, rigidity arches and additional transversal arches. Load-bearing arches are mounted at minimum distance from one another and are articulated on head of main-rotor shaft by their central parts. Rigidity arches are made in form of half-circles rigidly connected with external ends of load-bearing arches. Additional transversal rigidity arches are rigidly connected with load-bearing arches and rigidity arches; load-bearing arches are connected with wobble plate and control mechanism by means of rods and hinges. 
     EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of propeller; increased lifting force. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2221177-C2 (RU)
Title: Device to protect objects from impact loads
Inventor: TIKHOMIROV A G
IPC: F16F13/00
Filed: 2001-09-03
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to means of protection of objects from impact loads, namely, to shock absorbers. Proposed device contains base, cross-shaped energy absorbing member, two relatively perpendicular clamps with lugs, knife-edge support and rod. One of rod is hinge connected with object to protected, and other end, with one of clamps coupled with cross-shaped energy absorbing member. Second clamp couples energy absorbing member with base. Energy absorbing member is made in form of two pairs of torsion bars manufactured of plastic material, arranged in crosswise manner and rigidly secured by some ends to lugs of clamps and by other ends to knife-edge support installed in center on energy absorbing member and provided with cylindrical surfaces on end faces whose generating lines are parallel to axes of corresponding clamps being in contact with their inner surfaces. EFFECT: improved efficiency of suppression of impact loads. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2212719-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUSAROV V V
IPC: G21C9/016
Filed: 2001-10-12
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; sacrifice materials for water-cooled tank reactors. SUBSTANCE: oxide material used for molten core confinement in case of beyond design basis accident includes in its composition Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 , and also Fe 2 O 3  and/or Fe 3 O 4 . In addition material also includes first additive in the form of Gd 2 O 3  or Eu 2 O 3 , or Sm 2 O 3  and second additive of one or more oxides of following group: SrO, CeO 2 , BaO, Y 2 O 3 , La 2 O 3 . Proportion of ingredients in proposed oxide material is as follows, mass percent: Fe 2 O 3  and/or Fe 3 O 4 , 46-80; Al 2 O 3 , 16-50; SiO 2 , 1-4; first additive, 0.1-4.0; second additive, 3-15. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of molten core confinement at beyond design basis accident. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2280546-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOLLO ANDRE KLOD FELIKS
IPC: B23Q3/06
Filed: 2001-12-06
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of single-piece discs with blades. 
     SUBSTANCE: tool for fixing blades includes frame in which blade is mounted in three lateral holding surfaces. Clamping jaws and pushers provide gripping of blade and its holding in vertical position in two holding horizontal surfaces. Blade is held in place and it is closely gripped by means of single main control mechanism. Blade mounting is significantly simplified and blade may be friction welded with disc of turbine impeller without additional adjustments. 
     EFFECT: simplified process of blade mounting without any additional adjustment. 
     22 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2215941-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV N N
IPC: F23R3/00
Filed: 2001-12-21
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: home equipment, thermal power engineering, waste recovery and utilization plants. SUBSTANCE: method involves dividing of air flow into central and peripheral vortex flows; mixing of vortex flows with forming of circulation zones; introducing of fuel into circulation zones; reverse swirling of vortex flow coming from combustion area with transforming of rotational motion kinematic energy into pressure potential energy; adding of additional air flow in the beginning of flow reverse swirling process with simultaneously after-burning thereof. The method is realized in fuel combustion device. EFFECT: intensified fuel combustion; increased completeness of fuel combustion. 5 cl, 1dwg
Patent RU-2268744-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHSBAN MIRELLA
IPC: C12N5/09
Filed: 2000-07-14
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, biology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to application of tissue factor agonist, namely FVII or FVIIa to induce or increase cell journey, as well as to application tissue factor antagonist modified with FVII to reduce or avoid cell journey in treatment of pathological conditions associated with specific control of cell journey or chemotaxis. 
     EFFECT: method for treatment of improved effectiveness. 
     14 cl, 14 ex, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2224676-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABASHKIN JU P
IPC: B62D5/06
Filed: 2002-03-12
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; self-propelled vehicles. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hydraulic steering drives. Proposed hydraulic steering gear contains hydraulic distributor consisting of housing and hollow rotating-and-reciprocating spool, hollow steering shaft arranged in central hole of spool coupled with spool by screw train, hydraulic motor driven by planetary reduction gear and propeller shaft connected with rotor of hydraulic motor and spool and zero adjuster bushing coupled through elastic member with steering shaft. Novelty is optimization of elastic centering member made up of four leaf springs and four square support plates installed in pairs symmetrically relative to longitudinal axis of steering shaft with spring and plates in each pair adjoining over entire area of square surface and with contacting of two pairs of symmetrical springs by convex central parts along line square to longitudinal axis of steering shaft when steering gear is in neutral position. Dimensions of springs, plates and zone of locking of elastic member by parallel walls of widened part of through longitudinal slot of zero adjuster bushing are optimized. Springs are compressed to a solid state and sag of each spring after its setting is optimized. EFFECT: improved reliability in operation and quick return into neutral position. 4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2244075-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NIMANN MAJKL KH
IPC: E04B2/86
Filed: 2000-08-31
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly forms. 
     SUBSTANCE: isolation building form structure includes form sized to erect one concrete wall section. Form comprises the first elongated side panel of foamed polystyrene and the second elongated side panel of foamed polystyrene. Each panel has top and bottom, wherein panel bottom serves as building wall bottom and panel top is building wall top. Form comprises elongated horizontally spaced vertical dividers of foamed polystyrene having at least four sides and arranged between panels. Dividers serve as spacing bars and define spaced channels for concrete pouring between dividers. Dividers have upper and lower ends. Upper divider ends are spaced downwardly from upper ends of panels, lower ends thereof are spaced upwardly lower ends of panels to form upper and lower areas for concrete pouring. Upper and lower areas communicate with channels between dividers. Dividers have uniform cross-sections along the full length thereof so that concrete to be poured in channels form concrete columns having constant dimension in vertical direction. Each column has four vertical sides arranged at an angle one to another so that medium parts of concrete posts are wider than side parts thereof, which results in decreased width of divider centers for decreasing dividers compression between panels under the action of compression force applied thereto. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor inputs, improved manufacturability. 
     12 cl, 20 dwg
Patent RU-2256280-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUT D A
IPC: H02K55/02
Filed: 2002-07-17
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, applicable in power plants and electric drive systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the machine has a stator positioned on which is a distributed armature winding with end components fastened on the carrying insulation cylinder, outer cylindrical ferromagnetic screen protecting the outer space against the machine magnetic field, side magneto impermeable disk-shaped screens, outer body and the rotor that is installed on shaft fastened in bearings, and consists of monopolar relative to the armature winding magnetic poles on the basis of superconductors separated from the armature by a running clearance, one from another - by non-magnetic interpolar gaps, and from the side screens - by axial gaps. The poles are fastened on a bush and enveloped by a cylinder fulfilling the functional of strong bandage and a damper winding, positioned in a cryostat and have a width equal to the width of the interpolar gaps, the values of magnetic induction above the poles and in the outer part of the interpolar gaps will be equal in module, but opposite in the direction, i.e. the magnetic field is a bipolar one. 
     EFFECT: enhanced electromagnet moment and current frequency in the armature winding due to the increase of the number of poles. 
     2 dwg