baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0644707-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KRATEL GUENTER DR
IPC: H05B3/74
Filed: 1994-09-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a radiant heater, in particular for heating a vitroceramic hob (ceramic hob), having a surface which carries an electrical heating conductor, this surface being the top surface of an insulation body which comprises a bearing layer and/or a heat-insulating microporous insulation layer, and having a shell-shaped enclosure which surrounds the insulation body in an annular manner. The radiant heater is characterised in that the bearing layer and/or the enclosure and/or the microporous insulation layer contains a highly porous fibre-free inorganic material, for example vermiculite. A particularly preferred configuration provides a fibre-free radiant heater.
Patent EP-0645732-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CAPRARA MAURO
IPC: G06F3/042
Filed: 1994-09-19
Abstract: A device for controlling the positioning of the cursor displayed on the screen of interactive systems includes: a manual actuation element which is similar to a button and reacts, when pressed in any eccentric point of its surface (with respect to which a system of perpendicular coordinated axes X and Y is defined), by rocking, that is to say by tilting in the direction of the point where pressure is applied (to an extent determined by ergonomic criteria together with the other shape and elastic reaction characteristics of the button); sensor means (21-25; 42-48) which are operatively associated with the actuation element and are suitable to provide signals corresponding to the components in the directions X and Y of the consequent rotations; a logic controller (15) for analyzing the signals periodically and for calculating, for each cycle, an incremental movement to be applied to the cursor in the direction corresponding to the direction of the rocking motion and at a speed that increases as the associated modulus increases; a logic unit (16-20) for accumulating the calculated movements and for transmitting the corresponding information to a system in a manner that is compatible with an ordinary mouse.
Patent EP-0647010-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ACQUAVIVA SEBASTIANO
IPC: H02K29/00
Filed: 1994-09-27
Abstract: A brushless motor comprises: a rotor (R) with 2n (n=1,2,3,...) uniformly spaced apart permanent magnets (M); a stator (ST) separated from the rotor (R) by an air gap (T) of width (w) having a plurality of slots (C) separated by intervals of uniform size (p); in which, in order to reduce the cogging torque, the permanent magnets (M) are spaced apart and shaped such that f(x) defines a function representing the density of magnetic energy stored in the air gap (T), x being a linear co-ordinate taken along the air gap and f(x), in correspondence with the magnets (M), having a substantially constant development with a value equal to 2f₀, the function f(x) satisfying the following conditions:
     f(x) is substantially constant for at least one value of x in an interval between two magnets (M);   (x₁, x₂) being two points in which        f(x)=f₀          , substantially close to any two ends of the magnets (M) when one of the two points (x₁, x₂) is in correspondence with one of the slots (C) and also the other of the two points (x₁, x₂) is in correspondence with one of the slots (C).
Patent EP-0658336-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ZIEGELHOFFER PAUL
IPC: B29C65/00
Filed: 1994-12-01
Abstract: A method and apparatus for transversely sealing multi-ply diaper webs (W) including an ultrasonic horn assembly (21) above the web and an anvil assembly (22) below the web, and including orbiting the two assemblies with points of orbit intersection at two spaced apart points on the web and with one of the assemblies being resiliently mounted so as to yield when the two assemblies come in contact during sealing.
Patent EP-0716179-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OHM HEINZ JOSEF
IPC: D06F57/04
Filed: 1994-12-07
Abstract: A fastening device is for the expanding frame of a laundry stand and has holders (3) for the arms (3) of the frame. The holders (5) are shaped on an upright tube (1) with a sliding holding star (2). A holder (3) takes the form of a box-like arm mount which is open at the top and has receiving slit (10) for an axis (4) premounted in the end sections of the arms (3).
Patent EP-0717143-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CALL HANS-PETER DR
IPC: C08H7/00
Filed: 1994-12-16
Abstract: System for transforming, degrading or bleaching lignin, lignin-contg. materials or similar materials, comprises a poly-component system comprising: (a) opt. ≥ 1 oxidation catalyst; (b) ≥ 1 oxidising agent; (c) ≥ 1 mediator selected from hydroxylamines, hydroxylamine derivs., hydroxamic acids, hydroxamic acid derivs. and aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, heterocyclic and aromatic cpds. which contain ≥ 1 N-hydroxy, oxime, N-oxy or N,N-dioxy function; (d) opt. ≥ 1 co-mediator selected from aryl-substd. alcohols, carbonyl cpds., aliphatic ethers, phenol ethers and alkenes; and (e) a small amt. of a free amine of one of the mediators used.
Patent EP-0624945-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VAN LOENEN EVERT JAN
IPC: H02K3/04
Filed: 1994-05-09
Abstract: An electrodynamic device such as a electric motor has a stator (16) comprising a substrate (41) in the form of a sheet or foil carrying a plurality of windings (U₁-U₃, V₁-V₃, W₁-W₃) comprising spiral coils (43, 45) on its upper and its lower side connected in series with one another, which stator has a number of phases (U, V, W) each comprising at least one winding. The device in accordance with the invention may comprise one or a plurality of such substrates (41), but each substrate always carries all the phases (U, V, W) present.
Patent EP-0651244-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MERILAEINEN TIMO
IPC: G01N21/35
Filed: 1994-11-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for temperature compensation in gas analyzer equipment for transient error caused by temperature change. According to the method, a radiation source (1) is used for transmitting electromagnetic radiation through a gas mixture to be analyzed, the intensity of radiation transmitted through the gas mixture being analyzed is detected by means of a thermal detector (4) comprising a radiation detecting sensor element (16) and a reference sensor element (17) for generating an output signal proportional to the concentration of gas being analyzed, the temperature of said thermal detector (4) is measured either directly or indirectly, the measured detector temperature values are recorded as a function of time, and the output signal of the thermal detector (4) is temperature compensated by a correction term dependent on the temperature rate of change (DT) of the thermal detector. According to the invention, the uncorrected output signal V meas  of the thermal detector (4) is temperature compensated by adding a correction term V comp  dependent on the temperature rate of change (DT) of the thermal detector to said output signal.
Patent EP-0659872-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MACBEATH FIONA SUSAN
IPC: C11D3/36
Filed: 1994-11-25
Abstract: There is provided a rinse aid composition containing an organo aminophosphonic acid or its salts or complexes. The pH of said composition as a 1% solution in distilled water at 20 o C is preferably less than 7.
Patent EP-0631076-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DOLLE PASCAL
IPC: F01L9/04
Filed: 1994-06-14
Abstract: Solenoid (electromagnetic) valve including an electromagnetic coil (6) wound on the hub of a plastic bobbin (former) (5), a central metallic core plunger (10) located within the hub (7) of the bobbin, the said core plunger forming an axial passage, and an armature (15) capable of being moved by the electromagnetic forces axially in the direction of one end of the said axial duct with a view to causing gas to flow through the said duct. For this purpose a screw thread (11) is formed on the external surface of the core plunger in order to interact with the internal surface of the said hub with a view to adjusting the axial position of the core plunger relative to the armature. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0636412-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DURAND DANIEL
IPC: B01J23/89
Filed: 1994-07-12
Abstract: Process for the manufacture of supported catalysts including the stages:   - (a) of preparation of a coating suspension containing at least one refractory inorganic oxide and at least some of the elements intended to form the catalytically active phase (A); - (b) of filling at least some of the open porosity of a support with this suspension;   - (c) of draining the filled support by centrifuging; - (d) of heat treatment of the support to obtain a support coated with a porous layer; - (e) optionally of impregnation of the coated support with a solution containing the remainder of the element(s) of the catalytically active phase (A); and   - (f) of thermal activation of the catalyst.   This process of preparation is of particular interest in the manufacture of catalysts for the treatment of exhaust gases of internal combustion engines, in which the porous layer deposited on a support includes especially a refractory inorganic oxide, iron oxide and cerium oxide, and, by way of catalytically active element, at least one noble metal such as platinum, rhodium or palladium.
Patent EP-0659817-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OHATA HIROYUKI
IPC: C08F299/08
Filed: 1994-11-21
Abstract: Proposed is an acrylic rubber-based composition suitable for hot-air vulcanization under normal pressure in a continuous process. The rubber composition comprises, besides an acrylic rubber polymer having, in a molecule, at least two silicon-bonded vinyl groups to serve as the crosslinking sites, reinforcing filler and organic peroxide as a vulcanizing agent, an alkoxy silane compound having a vinyl group or (meth)acryloxy group bonded to the silicon atom, such as vinyl triethoxy silane and 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane in a specified amount. This unique ingredient serves as a vulcanization accelerator so that the vulcanization reaction is so rapid as to be freed from foaming of the vulcanizate due to the volatile matters and is complete even in the surface layer without the vulcanization-inhibiting influences by the atmospheric oxygen.
Patent EP-0658024-A1 (EP)
Inventor: THOMAS GERARD
IPC: H04B5/00
Filed: 1994-12-02
Abstract: This local network with radio transmission includes several stations (S1, ..., S4) each consisting of a computer machine (M) coupled to a radio transmission/reception (IRP, IRE) interface (IR). Each computer machine includes a coupler (CE) for sending a message containing an address designating an addressee station, and for receiving messages which are addressed to it. The network further includes a repeater (R) including a radio transmission/reception interface (IRE', IRR'), coupled to a radiating cable (CR) passing in proximity to all the stations, in order to: receive all the messages sent by the stations, amend these messages, this amendment indicating that the message has passed through the repeater; then resending these messages on the radiating cable. The radio transmission-reception interface (IRR, IRE) of each station includes means (37) for taking account only of the messages which have been sent by the repeater (R). Application to local networks of computer machines. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0646353-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAI CHRISTIAN
IPC: A61B17/68
Filed: 1994-09-15
Abstract: This osteosynthesis staple is made of a thermoelastic martensitic alloy whose martensitic Ms and austenitic As transformation temperatures can vary, depending on the applications, between -20 DEG C and 70 DEG C. It comprises side branches (2, 3, 4, 9) intended to be inserted on either side of the site of the fracture of a bone to be repaired, the said side branches being connected together by at least one connection portion (5, 6, 7, 8), the side branches and the connection portion (5 - 8) being taut in order respectively to curve substantially towards the centre of the staple and to shorten under the effect of temperature when it exceeds the austenitic transformation temperature As of the said material. It consists of a single and monobloc wire consisting of the said alloy, with which at least one (2) of the side branches (2, 3, 4, 9) constituting it is made by at least partial folding of the said wire onto itself. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0686870-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SUZUKI KENJI
IPC: G03C1/795
Filed: 1994-02-07
Abstract: A laminated base film for photographic film, characterized by: (A) being composed of a first layer substantially comprising polyethylene 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate and a second layer substantially comprising a polymer composition containing at least 50 wt.% in total of 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate units (I) and ethylene units (-CH₂CH₂-); (B) having a haze value of 3.0 % or less; (C) having a coefficient (NS₁) of plane orientation of the first layer of 0.270 or less: and (D) having a ratio of first-layer thickness to second-layer thickness of 3/7 to 7/3. The base film has such an appropriate extent of curling as to be compensated for by the shrinkage of the photosensitive emulsion and also has various performances suitable as the base film of photographic films, such as transparency and slipperiness.
Patent EP-0682625-A1 (EP)
Title: Container closure device
Inventor: CARVALHEIRO JOSE
IPC: B29C45/44
Filed: 1994-02-09
Abstract: A closure device for a container with a threaded neck (G), including a threaded cap (1) with its lower portion connected to a tamper-proof strip (2) via a frangible portion (12), said strip (2) having a resiliently deformable inner ring-shaped rib (20) which snaps onto a fastening flange (C) around the lower circumference of the neck when the cap (1) is tightly screwed on (V), as well as an outer peripheral projection (21) separated from said rib by a controllable resiliently deformable portion (22). The upper surface of the projection (21) and the lower edge of the side wall of the cap (1) comprise at least one tooth (23) and/or at least one recess (13), said tooth being releasably engageable in said recess (13) when the cap is screwed on (V) and the rib (20) abuts the fastening flange (C) so that any relative movement of the cap (1) and strip (2) is prevented and the force required to snap on the cap is transferred without damaging said frangible portion (12).
Patent EP-0686000-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PIEPER BERND
IPC: A23K30/15
Filed: 1994-02-18
Abstract: Das Ziel der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Verfahren zur Einsäuerung fermentierbarer landwirtschaftlicher Stoffe, die vornehmlich für die Tierfütterung bestimmt sind, zu entwickeln, bei dem die Konservierung in der Hauptsache durch Milchsäure erfolgt, die durch Milchsäurebakterien im Einsäuerungsgut produziert wird. Die Anforderungen für eine ausreichende Milchsäurebildung leiten sich aus den Lebensansprüchen der gewünschten Kaltmilchsäurebakterien ab. Zu diesen Lebensansprüchen gehören genügend vergärbare Kohlenhydrate, anaerobe Bedingungen und relativ niedrige Temperaturen. Zwischen vergärbaren Kohlenhydraten, Luftsauerstoff und Temperaturen bestehen enge Wechselbeziehungen. Der verlustreiche Prozeß der Veratmung vergärbarer Kohlenhydrate durch aerobe Mikroorganismen und durch noch nicht abgestorbene Planzenteile führt zu einer Temperaturerhöhung, die wiederum die Lebensbedingungen der Kaltmilchsäurebakterien verschlechtert und die der Schädlinge verbessert. Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren soll diese Nachteile vermeiden. Für das Gelingen einer guten Silage ist es notwendig, daß so schnell wie möglich genügend Milchsäure gebildet wird und während der gesamten Lagerung der Silage genügend Milchsäure erhalten bleibt. Deshalb wird dem Siliergut als Silierzusatz festes Kohlendioxid zugesetzt, um in Kombination mit ausreichend vorhandenen oder noch zuzusetzenden Milchsäurebakterien in Verbindung mit genügend vorhandenen oder noch zuzusetzenden fermentierbaren Kohlenhydraten den Gärprozeß in einer genügend großen von den Umgebungstemperaturen nur wenig beeinflußten Siliergutmenge so zu gestalten, daß ausreichend Milchsäure bei geringen Silierverlusten gebildet wird. Herstellung von Silagen mit einer hohen Qualität bei geringen Silierverlusten und bei einer guten Umweltverträglichkeit des Verfahrens.
Patent EP-0642481-A1 (EP)
Title: Appareil de fabrication d'humus
Inventor: REID JOHN PHILIPP MILFORD
IPC: C05F17/02
Filed: 1994-03-15
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à un appareil de fabrication d'humus, en particulier un appareil (200) permettant de convertir des déchets ménagers tels que des déchets de cuisine en humus vieilli. Cet appareil (200) comprend un couvercle (205) et une base (203) pourvue d'un dispositif interne (206) de production d'andain que l'on tourne manuellement afin de permettre l'entrée d'air pour favoriser la décomposition aérobie, les trous à air communiquant avec des passages à travers lesquels l'eau produite au cours du processus de décomposition est évacuée de l'appareil. Le couvercle (205) comprend des parties articulées (217a, 217b) pouvant être soulevées pour permettre d'accéder à l'intérieur, ces parties étant retenues par une poignée (231) du dispositif (203) de production d'andain lorsque cette poignée se trouve en une position de fonctionnement, et étant libérées pour être soulevées lorsque la poignée se trouve en une seconde position de fonctionnement.
Patent EP-0695257-A1 (EP)
Inventor: JENSEN JON BOGI
IPC: B63B21/56
Filed: 1994-05-04
Abstract: L'invention concerne un agencement prévu pour le remorquage d'un navire désemparé au moyen d'un câble métallique préparé à cet effet, ce câble étant raccordé à une bouée, conçue pour être libérée, raccordée au navire désemparé. Afin qu'une remorque de sauvetage puisse raccorder un câble de remorquage au navire désemparé sans avoir à transporter de personne à bord, l'agencement se caractérise en ce que le câble métallique (21) est placé sur un fût (22) pour câble métallique ayant un axe s'étendant dans le sens longitudinal du bateau à l'arrière et/ou à l'entrave de celui-ci, le câble étant raccordé en permanence au navire à une extrémité derrière le fût et à l'autre extrémité avec un câbleau (4), le câbleau (4) est un câble flottant stocké dans un magasin (M) où il est enroulé sans être torsadé, ce magasin étant placé entre le fût (22) pour câble métallique et un tube de lancement (12) d'une bouée à laquelle est raccordée l'autre extrémité du câbleau, et en ce que la bouée est gonflable et raccordée à une boîte (14) et renfermée dans celle-ci, cette boîte, qui se présente sous forme d'une ancre flottante (15, 16), étant placée dans le tube de lancement (12) de manière à pouvoir être lancée.
Patent EP-0699048-A1 (EP)
Title: Procede et systeme d'amelioration de signaux medicaux
Inventor: HUTSON WILLIAM H
IPC: G01S7/62
Filed: 1994-05-03
Abstract: Système médical de traitement et d'affichage comprenant les structures algorithmmiques de prétraitement (12), de sélection de sous-espace (13), d'amélioration de sous-espace (14), de traitement de signaux (15), d'expansion de sous-espace (16) et d'affichage (17). Les données médicales sont collectées et reformatées en une matrice bidimensionnelle X. Une base de données historique et d'autres informations prioritaires peuvent être concaténées avec la matrice. La matrice concaténée est décomposée par décomposition de valeurs singulières (SVD), ce qui permet d'obtenir ses valeurs singulières D et ses vecteurs singuliers gauche et droit L, R correspondants.
Patent EP-0700355-A1 (EP)
Title: Container with multiple chambers, to package components separately prior to use in admixture
Inventor: RICHTER HANS-UWE
IPC: A61K49/00
Filed: 1994-05-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/01614 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 28, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 28, 1996 PCT Filed May 19, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/27886 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 8, 1994The invention provides a package for accommodating product having at least two components, which package has at least two self-contained chambers in which the individual components of the product can be stored in such a manner that they are hermetically separated from one another. The end regions of the chamber walls are in the form of a common closure for the individual chambers such the individual chambers can only be opened simultaneously.
Patent EP-0701699-A1 (EP)
Title: Immunoelectrophoresis method
Inventor: MOEN ALEXANDER ADRIANUS
IPC: G01N27/447
Filed: 1994-06-03
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of detecting in a test subject the presence of at least one hapten, one macromolecule, one pathogen or one part thereof that causes an immune response, as well as a method of detecting any immune response to the hapten, the macromolecule, the pathogen or at least one part thereof that causes an immune response. The invention also relates to the use of said method for screening test subjects for contamination with at least one pathogen or antigen, for screening for any infection with at least one pathogen and/or for screening for an allergy to at least one hapten or antigen.
Patent EP-0703888-A1 (EP)
Title: Process for reducing the degree of branching of branched olefins
Inventor: VERRELST WIM HERMAN
IPC: B01J29/40
Filed: 1994-06-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/01937 Sec. 371 Date May 3, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date May 3, 1996 PCT Filed Jun. 14, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/29246 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 22, 1994The average degree of branching of a branched olefin feedstock is reduced by skeletal isomerization in contact with a molecular sieve.
Patent EP-0707588-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHWINDEMAN JAMES ANTHONY
IPC: C07F1/02
Filed: 1994-06-16
Abstract: A high temperature process for producing alkyllithium compounds in high yields of at least 90% and high purity comprising reacting, in a liquid hydrocarbon solvent, an alkyl halide containing 3 to 16 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof with lithium metal particles of less than 300 microns in size at a temperature between 35 DEG  and 125 DEG  C. and recovering the alkyllithium compound.
Patent EP-0775250-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RAUSCHER GEORG
IPC: F01K25/10
Filed: 1994-07-04
Abstract: Herkömmliche Verbrennungsmotoren haben eine Reihe von Nachteilen, die prinzipbedingt und kaum abzustellen sind. Getaktete Arbeitsweise, oszillierende Bauteile, Schwingungen und Lärm, mäßiger Wirkungsgrad und schädliche Abgasemissionen. Der neue Motor ist deshalb nach einem völlig anderen Prinzip konzipiert und umweltfreundlich. Die Erfindung betrifft einen Niedertemperaturmotor, der mechanische Energie aus Wärmeenergie auf einem niedrigen Temperaturniveau gewinnen kann. Sein Aufbau kann als kompakte Einheit und auch in Komponenten erfolgen. Ein flüssiges Gas wird in einem geschlossenen Kreislauf von einer Pumpe (1) unter hohem Druck in einen Verdampfer (4) gefördert und dort durch Wärmezufuhr (z.B. Abwärme, oder Umgebungswärme) verdampft. Das dampf- bzw. gasförmige Fluid treibt eine Entspannungsmaschine (8) und wird bei einem hohen Druckabfall unterkühlt und verflüssigt. Die Einsatzmöglichkeiten sind vergleichbar mit den bisherigen Verbrennungsmotoren (Fahrzeuge, stationäre Antriebe und Energieversorgung). Ein weiteres Einsatzgebiet ergibt sich durch die Nutzung des NTM als Kältemaschine.
Patent EP-0724725-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GORDON JULIAN
IPC: C12Q1/686
Filed: 1994-09-28
Abstract: Methods, devices, apparatus and kits for amplifying and detecting ligands such as nucleic acids are provided. The apparatus may be a two-tier thermal cycling device that can operate in conjunction with a sealed reaction/detection unit. A sample is loaded into a reaction chamber of the device which is then mated with a detection chamber to form the reaction/detection unit. The reaction mixture may be transferred to the detection chamber by a heating element and expansion of a fluid. The target ligand becomes immobilized in a predetermined array on a support in the detection chamber. A video imaging system associated with the apparatus detects and analyzes the immobilized ligand. Images are captured, digitized and subjected to statistical analysis to improve the accuracy of the imaging method.