baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2360751-C1 (RU)
Title: Tube-rolling mill's back table
Inventor: TARTAKOVSKIJ IGOR KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: B21B25/00
Filed: 2007-11-19
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: most effectively invention can be used in piercing, rolling, metering mills. Back table of tube-rolling mill contains frame, installed in it delivering rollers, centering unit, alternate with delivery rollers, feed rolls and resistant-control gear. Delivering and feed rolls are implemented in the form of bottom driving and top idle or driving rolls, cases of which are located at equal distance from the rolling axis and connected by draw bars, which are projection of hydrocylinder fixed agreeably on cases of top and bottom rolls, herewith A=B, C=E, R 1 =(0.92÷0.95)·R 2 , where: A - distance apart from case fixation axis of top roll up to coupling bar fixation axis, B - distance apart from case fixation axis of bottom roll up to hydrocylinder fixation axis, C - distance from coupling bar fixation axis up to hydrocylinder fixation axis, E - distance from case fixation axis of top roll up to case fixation axis of bottom roll, R 1  - turning radius of case with bottom roll, R 2  - turning radius of case with bottom roll. 
     EFFECT: cycle time reduction and productivity improvement of mill, ability of automatic regulation of solution between top and bottom roll during changing of assortment and simultaneous inclusion of bottom and top rolls. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2356725-C1 (RU)
Title: Манипулятор для передачи изделий
Inventor: GORLATOV ARKADIJ SPIRIDONOVICH
IPC: B25J18/04
Filed: 2007-12-24
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Манипулятор относится к устройствам, которые применяют при обслуживании машин, станков, прессов и другого оборудования. Манипулятор содержит комбинированный механизм в виде передаточного механизма, исполнительного механизма и привод. Передаточный механизм включает кинематически связанные звенья: кривошип, шатун, выходное звено-ползун и стойку, выполненную в виде неподвижной направляющей с фигурным пазом для сопряжения с ползуном. Фигурный паз выполнен в форме дуги постоянного радиуса. При этом кривизна ползуна соответствует кривизне паза. Исполнительный механизм выполнен в виде многозвенного механизма, который содержит кинематически связанные ведущее звено, поворотную направляющую, выходные звенья с губками для захвата изделий и неподвижный кулачок-копир. Ведущее звено исполнительного механизма выполнено в виде стержня, шарнирно связанного с ползуном передаточного механизма и сопряженного с поворотной направляющей, шарнирно связанной со стойкой. Манипулятор отличается компактностью, повышенной производительностью, более широкими технологическими возможностями его использования. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2364756-C1 (RU)
Title: Radial guide vane of multi-stage submersible pump
Inventor: GILEV VIKTOR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F04D13/10
Filed: 2007-12-27
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of pump engineering and first of all to multi-stage pumps used for oil extraction from wells and for water supply in payout oil-bearing bed for maintenance and increase of reservoir pressure in it. Guide vane consists of cylindrical body 4 arranged as a whole with upper disk, lower disk, inserts 7, guide vertical inserts 8 and cover arranged as separate parts. Inserts 7 installed opposite to spiral outlets 10 contact with internal surface of cylindrical body 4 and are fixed in peripheral grooves of lower disk and between protrusions of neighboring vertical inserts 8. Transition channels formed with the help of profiled inclined grooves in internal cylindrical surface of insert 7. Internal side of vertical inserts 8 arranged along periphery of lower surface of lower disk serves as cylindrical surface of spiral outlets 10, and external side, when joined with inserts 7 creates fourth wall of transition channel. 
     EFFECT: reduction of hydraulic losses and provision of efficient pumping of liquid with high gas content. 
     10 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2355963-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSUGLENOK NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F26B17/12
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating, drying. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture and serves for drying grain of different crops with increased moisture content and without shelling both in seed and food modes, dehydration of loose and granulated materials. The aeration bin comprises a holed cylinder, an air distributing pipe, an electric heater, a fan; an air distribution system of the bin is made as a spiral consisting of sequentially connected holed air distributing nozzles which are mounted along the holed cylinder height and form three drying zones; each air distributing nozzle is equipped with its own drive mechanism to change the heat carrier head which is withdrawn through the holes in the air distributing nozzles. Each of the three drying zones in the bin can be equipped by a moisture control sensor. 
     EFFECT: ensuring efficient and even drying of grain of different crops with increased moisture content and without shelling both in seed and food modes. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2357704-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ ранней доклинической диагностики атрофии зрительного нерва у детей раннего возраста
Inventor: SMOLJAKOVA GALINA PETROVNA
IPC: A61F3/00
Filed: 2008-01-29
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к офтальмологии. Определяют толщину ретробульбарной части ЗН, показатель внутриглазной микроциркуляции крови и внутриглазной кислородной сатурации. После этого проводят компрессионную пробу надавливанием на глазное яблоко с силой, обеспечивающей вначале появление, а затем прекращение пульсации в центральной артерии сетчатки. Сразу после окончания компрессии измеряют показатель внутриглазной микроциркуляции крови и внутриглазной кислородной сатурации, а также фиксируют время восстановления их исходного значения. Рассчитывают коэффициент капиллярно-трофического резерва (К КТРЗН) по формуле 
     К КТРЗН=[(ИР/t)×СВ]×100%, где 
     ИР - израсходованные резервы при проведении компрессионной пробы, 
     которые рассчитывают по формуле 
     ИР=√[(ПМисх.-ПМmin)/(ПМmax-ПМисх.)+(SO 2 Исх.-SO 2 min)/(SO 2 max-SO 2 исх.)], где 
     ПМисх. - показатель внутриглазной микроциркуляции исходный, пф.ед., 
     ПМmin - показатель внутриглазной микроциркуляции минимальный, пф.ед., 
     ПМmax - показатель внутриглазной микроциркуляции максимальный, пф.ед., 
     SO 2 исх. - показатель кислородной сатурации исходный, %, 
     SO 2 min - показатель кислородной сатурации минимальный, %, 
     SO 2 max - показатель кислородной сатурации максимальный, %, 
     t - время восстановления после окончания пробы исходного уровня ПМ и SO 2 , с, 
     СВ - степень васкуляризации ЗН, рассчитывают по формуле 
     CB=N/T, где 
     N - число сосудов на ДЗН, 
     Т - толщина ЗН, мм. При значениях К КТРЗН, равного 100% и более, диагностируют отсутствие АЗН и сохранность капиллярно-трофических резервов ЗН, при значениях менее 100% - наличие АЗН и снижение капиллярно-трофических резервов ЗН. При этом если К КТРЗН равен 99-80%, то диагностируют обратимые функциональные изменения трофики ЗН; при К КАТРЗН менее 80% - необратимые капиллярно-трофические изменения трофики ЗН и отсутствие капиллярно-трофических резервов ЗН. Способ расширяет арсенал средств для данной доклинической диагностики атрофии зрительного нерва у детей раннего возраста.
Patent RU-2372947-C1 (RU)
Title: Narcosis block
Inventor: BERLIN ALEKSANDR ZINOV EVICH
IPC: A61M16/01
Filed: 2008-02-01
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: narcosis block comprises a gas-flow stabilised low-resistance anaesthetic mini-evaporator, a breathing circuit with connectors for fresh gas mixture and tapered connectors for the evaporator, inhaled and exhaled gas mixture, inspiration and expiration hoses. An anaesthetic feed accelerator comprises a two-position two-contact switchboard connectable in introduced narcosis of the input of the evaporator to the socket for inhaled gas mixture, and its output - with the inspiration hose, and in narcosis maintenance - connecting the input of the evaporator with the connector for fresh gas mixture, and its output - with the breathing circuit. The anaesthetic feed accelerator is provided with a timer for sound and/or light signalling of termination of preset duration of introduced narcosis equipped with an actuating unit that switches between introduced narcosis and maintenance modes of the switchboard, and also standardised in introduced narcosis relative to maintenance of inhaled concentration, anaesthetic feed rate and time constant. The increase factor of inhaled concentration and anaesthetic feed rate is proportional to the relation of minute ventilation to fresh gas flow. The decrease factor of time constant is proportional to the relation of inspiration hose capacity to breathing circuit capacity, and gas flow to minute ventilation. 
     EFFECT: higher rate of anaesthesia management and improved anaesthesia safety. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2360097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MELING KONSTANTIN VIKTOROVICH
IPC: E21B29/00
Filed: 2008-02-12
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: facility consists of case with central channel, of threads for connection with well equipment and indentations on external surface, wherein rotating rollers are installed. In its upper part the case is equipped with a circular recess for pressure tight connection with expanded pipes. Indentations of the case are equipped with lengthwise grooves in the zone of contact with rollers; some of the grooves are filled with solid and wear resistant relative to the case material, while others are filled with solid lubricating material. Top of each roller of a lower row is set off along circumference forward along motion of rotation of the case. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and wear resistance. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2364296-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of canned "wild fowl with garnish and steamed sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2008-02-21
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: white roots and onions are cut, blanched and strained. Sugar peas and herbs are cut and frozen. Wild fowl meat is sliced. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted butter. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with white dry wine, culinary salt, citric acid, hot black pepper and laurel leaf under oxygen-free conditions. Obtained mixture and the bone broth are packed, then sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2361325-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARYSHEV MIKHAIL GENNAD EVICH
IPC: C12N13/00
Filed: 2008-02-26
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу генерирования электрических колебаний с помощью полупроводников и жидких диэлектриков и может найти широкое применение в биологии, экологии, медицине и других отраслях, связанных с биологическими объектами. Способ включает воздействие электрическим полем на жидкую среду, помещенную между двумя электродами. В качестве жидкой среды используют белковые растворы на основе веществ, имеющих водородные связи, выделенные из биологических объектов и содержащие нано- и микрокластеры. Воздействие на белковые растворы осуществляют переменным электрическим полем с напряженностью 10-100 В/м и частотой 1-90 Гц. В качестве белковых растворов используют водные или водно-спиртовые растворы. Техническим результатом является создание эффективного и нетоксичного способа генерирования электрических колебаний широкого частотного диапазона, имитирующих колебания биологических объектов, позволяющего моделировать в них биофизические и биохимические процессы. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2362983-C1 (RU)
Title: Test stand for roller chains
Inventor: STRIZHKOV IGOR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01M13/02
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to testing equipment, in particular to electric equipment of test stands; it can be used for testing of roller chains or chain gears. Device includes drive motor and load generator, which shafts are interfaced through chain gear containing roller chain under testing, driving and driven sprockets. Thereat synchronous machines are used as motor and generator. Generator has three-phase armature winding at stator and exciting circuit at rotor; motor has main and auxiliary three-phase armature windings at stator. Main armature winding of motor is star-connected and switched to output of voltage regulator in parallel to armature winding of generator. Start of auxiliary armature winding of motor is connected to voltage regulator output and its finish is connected to outputs of alternate current rectifier. Series-connected exciting windings of motor and generator with resistor connected in parallel to one of them are switched to rectified current outputs. In this regard gear ration is equal to ratio of motor and generator pole number. 
     EFFECT: minimisation of power costs for testing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2374434-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для перфорации пластов
Inventor: VARLAMOV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: E21B23/00
Filed: 2008-03-28
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горной промышленности, а именно к нефтегазодобывающей отрасли, и может быть использовано при освоении нефтяных и газовых скважин. Технический результат - обеспечение доставки пиротехнических зарядов в горизонтальный участок скважины. Устройство для перфорации пластов содержит геофизический кабель, средство транспортировки, соединенное с пиротехническим устройством. Средство транспортировки выполнено в виде гидравлического движителя, соединенного с приводом, размещенным внутри закрытого герметичного корпуса, установленного, в свою очередь, внутри кожуха с образованием кольцевого зазора. При этом привод выполнен в виде электродвигателя с механизмом передачи, например редуктором или мультипликатором. Гидравлический движитель выполнен с двумя гребными винтами, установленными на ведомых валах и имеющими возможность вращения в противоположные стороны. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2367386-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating oedematous form of diabetic maculoretinopahty
Inventor: BRATKO VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61K31/4412
Filed: 2008-06-17
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to ophthalmology, namely to the methods for treating the patients with oedematous form of diabetic maculoretinopathy. The integrated treatment consists of lymphotherapy by pterygopalatine blockades (PPB) with using a medicinal mixture, and discrete plasmapheresis with extracorporal blood photomodification. The PPB covers the affected eye within therapeutic course of 6-8 daily blockades, with using the medicinal mixture containing: Lidocaine - 50-100 mg, Cerepro - 250-500 mg, Mexidol - 50-100 mg, Retinalamine - 2.5-5 mg, Lydasa - 16-32 units. The discrete plasmapheresis is carried out in 3-5 procedures every 48-72 hours; exfusion per a procedure shall not exceed 20-25% of total blood volume. Reinfusion is drop-by-drop intravenous and combined with blood uviolising. 
     EFFECT: method allows improved clinical effectiveness, herewith ensuring a durable, prolonged clinical performance. 
     2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2373543-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHERBACHENKO ANATOLIJ MIRONO
IPC: G01P3/36
Filed: 2008-06-25
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is meant for converting velocity of a solid or diffusely reflecting object into frequency of a Doppler signal and can be used in non-contact linear displacement probes. The sensor includes optically matched laser, collimator, optical-acoustic laser beam splitter, focusing and receiving objective lenses, moving object, photodetector of laser radiation scattered from the object, quadrature oscillator of harmonic oscillations, two quadrature mixers and two low-pass filters, as well as an electromechanical vibrator, controlled by a low frequency generator of electric oscillations, where a swivel mirror is mounted on the said vibrator on the optical path between the focusing objective lens and the moving object. The mirror moves a formed interference grating along the displacement vector of the object. Frequency of output signals of the low-pass filters of the sensor is proportional to velocity of the object. Quadrature signals of the low-pass filters are the output signals of the sensor. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of measurement. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2373582-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PJATKOVA IRINA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2008-07-15
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely dentistry. To visualise root channel, pre-extracted tooth is put in 3% sodium hypocloride, then exposed in 9% nitric acid during two days, and further in 100% alcohol during one day, and in xylain solution during three hours. 
     EFFECT: method allows accelerating visualisation process of root channel due to increased porosity of the tooth, with optimising demineralisation of the tooth. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2382620-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOSHKODERJA ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61F5/02
Filed: 2008-07-22
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской ортопедической технике и может быть использовано при лечении патологии шейного отдела позвоночника, обусловленной искривлением его формы за счет травм, аномалий и дегенеративно-дистрофических процессов. Устройство для лечения патологии шейного отдела позвоночника содержит две соосно и оппозитно расположенные разъемные опорные гильзы, соединенные проволочными элементами, выполненными из сверхэластичного никелида титана, расположенные симметрично и неподвижно закрепленные концевыми участками к сопредельным участкам опорных гильз между точками проекции на них затылочного бугра и угла нижней челюсти. Гильзы выполнены из послойно соединенных полиэтилена высокого давления и поролона. На слое полиэтилена размещены выемки-карманы соответственно месту закрепления на гильзах активных элементов. Активные элементы выполнены W-образной формы и содержат вершину, первую и вторую ножки одинаковой длины. Вершина и концы ножек выполнены в виде не менее чем одного витка пружины. Концы витков ножек снабжены неподвижно фиксированными к ним опорными пластинами прямоугольной формы. Активные элементы ориентированы своими вершинами кпереди. Все устройство помещено в защитный чехол соразмерной устройству величины и содержащий элементы крепления. Технический результат - улучшение эксплуатационных характеристик устройства, позволяющих упростить контроль за величиной корригирующих усилий и повысить удобство при использовании в процессе лечения. 10 ил.
Patent RU-2385344-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of thermal processing high molecular carbon containing raw material into more light compounds
Inventor: PARMON VALENTIN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C10G9/28
Filed: 2008-07-24
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to thermal processing high molecular carbon containing raw material, including heavy oil containing fractions, resins of coal processing, processing of slate coal and wood into more light compounds implementing physical methods of effect. The method of thermal processing of high molecular carbon containing raw material into more light compounds consists in effecting zone of chemical transformation with alternate microwave electromagnetic field; also fine dispersed solid substance is supplied into said zone; solid substance absorbs microwave radiation; notably raw material in zone of chemical transformation is present in form of liquid boiling fraction which forms chaotic motion of particles of fine dispersed solid substance, while vapour phase of chemical transformation products passes through liquid high molecular carbon containing raw material to successive separation into fractions of useful products. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of electro-magnetic power utilisation and increased ecological safety of process of thermal processing of high molecular carbon containing raw material into more light compounds. 
     7 cl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2387722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUZHDABAEVA MAGNOLIJA ABLAVNA
IPC: C22B34/24
Filed: 2008-08-05
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treatment of fine-grained concentrate by extracting agent - aliphatic alcohol saturated with hydrogen fluoride acid so that pulp is used. It is exposed and mixed with conversion of the main part of niobium and tantalum fluorides to organic phase, and titanium, calcium, lanthanides and the rest part of niobium and tantalum fluorides are concentrated in solid phase. Then pulp is clarified and extract is removed from solid phase. As extracting agent there used is pentanol or its mixture with octanol-1 or decanol at pentanol content in mixture of not less than 20% and at saturation of extracting agent with hydrogen fluoride acid till concentration is 119-184 g/l. Treatment of the concentrate with extracting agent is performed at the ratio S:L=1:7.5-10. 
     EFFECT: increasing the concentrate opening degree and degree of conversion of niobium to organic phase at providing high tantalum extraction degree. 
     2 cl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2378906-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of cherry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-08-19
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for preparing the ingredients, cutting and drying girasol and pomegranate peel in the microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and crushing the girasol, drying it by a convective method and mincing the pomegranate peel. The girasol and pomegranate peel are mixed in the mass ratio 7:3, then the obtained mixture is extracted with drinking water. A syrup is made out of the extract, the cherries and the syrup are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of compote with a coffee flavour and taste without actual coffee content in the recipe and simplified technology.
Patent RU-2376103-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STETSENKO VLADIMIR JUZEFOVICH
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 2008-08-20
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the metallurgy, particularly to semicontinuous, continuous, continuous-cyclic and cyclic casting. Burnishing tool contains external sleeve and internal sleeve, installed down by bottom and cover with branches for feeding of coolant. Outer surface of external sleeve is implemented with variable taper, and by perimetre of bottom part of sleeve there are implemented openings for outlet of coolant on ingot. Internal sleeve stand out from the external sleeve at a distance 2-50 mm. In side walls of internal sleeve there are implemented openings of diametre 1-20 mm with pitch by height and perimetre equal to 2-6 diametres of openings. In cover there are implemented openings for outlet of coolant into collector, connected to inlet and outlet branches. Coolant from inlet branch is fed into internal sleeve. Through openings in side wall coolant by submerged jet is delivered in space between sleeves and withdrawn into collector. Appearing flow turbulence of coolant leads to decreasing of thickness of thermal boundary layer and to increasing of flowing pressure nearby cooling surface. 
     EFFECT: there is achieved increasing of cooling intensity of burnishing tool and process productivity. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex