baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-2006328190-B9 (AU)
Title: Chemical induction of quiescence in bacteria
Inventor: SUMMERS DAVID KEITH
IPC: C12N15/67
Filed: 2006-12-18
Granted: 2012-11-08
Abstract: Quiescence is induced in cells using indole compounds. Expression continues from extra-chromosomal vectors within the cells during quiescence, while chromosomal expression is suppressed. The cells may be used as factories for the production of large amounts of polypeptides of interest, particularly polypeptides which normally have an adverse effect on cell viability or growth. Expression from an extra-chromosomal vector of interest may be monitored, in view of the reduced background expression from the chromosome. Vector copy number may be amplified. Cell cycles may be synchronised.
Patent AU-2007201903-B9 (AU)
Title: Multi-layered enveloped method and system for push content metadata
Inventor: SHENFIELD MICHAEL
IPC: H04L29/08
Filed: 2007-04-30
Granted: 2009-06-04
Abstract: A method and system for nesting processing intelligence in a content delivery architecture having at least a first processing element (410) and a second processing element (510), the method comprising: creating a first envelope (614), said first envelope (614) comprising second processing element metadata (622), said second processing element metadata (622) adapted to be run on said second processing element (510); and forming a second envelope (610), said second envelope containing said first envelope (614) and first processing element metadata (612) adapted to be run on said first processing element (410).
Patent AU-2013205181-B9 (AU)
Title: In-card access control and monotonic counters for offline payment processing system
Inventor: SPRINGER MICHAEL WILLIAM
IPC: H04B5/00
Filed: 2013-04-14
Granted: 2013-07-25
Abstract: Preventing fraud during an offline transaction by encoding a randomly-generated card verification code onto a smart card. The verification code is transmitted to a contactless device during each transaction, wherein it is cross-referenced with the account number to ensure presence of the card. Also, every transaction record is signed by an access key resident on the contactless device and certified by a signing key resident on a remote system. Funds may be deposited onto the card when the contactless device creates a deposit request, signs the request using an access key and transmits it to the remote system, which in turn processes the request and certifies it with a signing key. Funds may be withdrawn when the contactless device creates a withdrawal record and signs it using an access key. The remote system verifies the signatures and certifies the records using a signing key when the records are later transmitted.
Patent BR-9705871-C1 (BR)
Title: Sistema radiante em acumuladores e produto resultante
IPC: H01M50/50
Filed: 1997-05-26
Abstract: "SISTEMA RADIANTE EM ACUMULADORES E PRODUTO RESULTANTE". Certificado de Adição de Invenção da PI 9705871-8, depositada em 26/05/1997, objeto do PCT BR 98/00027. Refere-se o presente certificado de adição objeto do PCT BR 98/00027 ao gerador quântico que se utiliza da energia de interação entre a luz e a matéria, obtido com o potencial de uma dada temperatura absoluta e o ponto zero Kelvin, que objetiva otimizar a geração de energia com o início da exploração da energia disponível no gás de elétrons livres dos metais, possibilitando grande redução de custos através do aproveitamento energético dos potenciais da energia térmica da temperatura do ambiente, em particular nos 300 K médios disponíveis na Terra. Por meio de técnicas adequadas propicia o efeito fotoelétrico em uma faixa espectral maior através da excitação controlada nos metais de frações de elétrons livres, com níveis de energias pouco acima da energia de Fermi, obtida através da compressão da casca metálica interna (4), acoplada com a excitação de igual fração de elétrons, com níveis de energia pouco abaixo da energia de Fermi, obtida através da tração da casca metálica externa (3), incrementada por altas relações entre o diâmetro e a espessura, permitindo a reordenação de estados de excitação de forma que a probabilidade f(U) da função de distribuição de Fermi-Dirac para U = EF, passe de 50% em cada casca para f (EF+<30>EF) em uma casca e f (EF-<30>EF) na outra casca.
Patent DE-3227373-C1 (DE)
Title: Method of storing digitised signals and circuit arrangement for carrying out the method
Inventor: WUERL WERNER
IPC: G11B20/10
Filed: 1982-07-22
Granted: 1983-07-07
Abstract: A method of storing digitised signals is described, in which the signal values are sampled and initially recorded as words comprising binary signal elements. Subsequently, certain binary signal elements of the words are combined to form multi-bit sampled values and, after digital/analog conversion, in a way corresponding to the multi-bit scanned value, are recorded on a customary wide-band storage medium as quantisisingly graded signals with adequately broad grading with respect to interference signals. A video recorder may be used as the wide-band storage medium.
Patent DE-3415489-C1 (DE)
Title: Plant for the desulphurisation of flue gas downstream of a boiler furnace
Inventor: SENG DIPL-ING TJOA KONG
IPC: B03C3/017
Filed: 1984-04-26
Granted: 1985-06-05
Abstract: A plant for the desulphurisation of flue gas downstream of a boiler furnace, having a scrubbing tower having a bottom flue gas entry and top flue gas outlet, a device for the introduction of a scrubbing tower liquid having a multiplicity of atomising jets distributed over the height of the scrubbing tower and a scrubbing liquid sump, an electrostatic precipitator being connected upstream of the flue gas entry and a mixture of predominantly calcium sulphate and calcium sulphite being precipitable from the scrubbing liquid sump, in which mixture the fly ash which has passed the electrostatic precipitator is contained. Between the electrostatic precipitator and the scrubbing tower, in the region of the flue gas entry, there is arranged an ionisation unit, which is provided with a plurality of spray electrodes and surrounding polarisation electrodes which are formed into a channel shape, through which electrodes flows the flue gas. The spray electrodes and the polarisation electrodes have a length of 10 to 40 cm in the direction of flow at a flow velocity of the flue gas of above 10 m/second. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3434173-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for cooling the combustion air of a pressure-charged internal combustion engine
Inventor: WULF HELMUT DIPL-ING
IPC: F02B29/04
Filed: 1984-09-18
Granted: 1985-10-31
Abstract: A device for controlling the charge pressure of the charge air fed into a charge air line with a charge air cooler from an exhaust turbocharger of an internal combustion engine has a knock sensor and a control unit coupled to this. In the event of knocking combustion, the charge pressure is reduced in that charge air is diverted from the charge air line by way of a throttle valve into a secondary flow line. The secondary flow line has an expansion section in which the diverted charge air is cooled and then used as cooling air for the cooling of auxiliary units.
Patent DE-3512523-C1 (DE)
Title: Infinitely variable split-torque compound power-shift transmission with range changes
Inventor: JARCHOW FRIEDRICH PROF DR-ING
IPC: F16H47/04
Filed: 1985-04-06
Granted: 1986-09-11
Abstract: The transmission comprises two component transmissions. One is an infinitely variable split-torque coupled gear with four shafts. One shaft represents the main input shaft and a second shaft is connected to the main input shaft via, for example, intermediate stages and an infinitely variable hydrostatic transmission. The two remaining shafts are coupling shafts, one of which runs progressively faster and the other progressively slower during adjustment of the hydrostatic transmission from one extreme transmission ratio to the other (and vice versa in the case of adjustment in the opposite direction), in which ratios both coupling shafts run in synchronism. The other component transmission is a shift transmission with one gear range and a plurality of range-change gears which act on the main output shaft. The two coupling shafts drive the gears of the gear range alternately. The shift transmission makes possible a large number of speeds with a relatively small number of gears and shift clutches. The gear changes take place in a load-free manner at synchronous speeds of rotation and without an interruption in the tractive effort. The compound power-shift transmission with a relatively small hydrostatic transmission acts like an infinitely variable transmission with a large adjustment range and good levels of efficiency. In a vehicle, it allows the internal combustion engine to be operated along the curve for minimum fuel consumption and thus permits fuel savings. In addition, it ensures a good acceleration behaviour.
Patent DE-3640096-C1 (DE)
Title: Continuous casting mould
Inventor: BAYER FRANZ ING
IPC: B22D11/05
Filed: 1986-11-24
Granted: 1988-04-28
Abstract: A continuous casting mould has two broad sides (2,3) inserted into a water box and narrow sides (8) which can be clamped between the broad sides (2,3), the narrow sides (8) being adjustable relative to one another for the purpose of adjusting the format of the mould cavity formed by the broad-side walls (2,3) and the narrow-side walls (8) and the broad-side walls (2, 3) being pressable against the narrow-side walls (8) at each end by means of a clamping device (13) which can be released with the aid of an actuating device (14,15), is formed by spring assemblies (28,29) and connects the broad-side walls (2,3) via a tie rod (24). In order to obtain two different spread positions of the broad-side walls (2,3), the tie rod (24) of each clamping device (13) can be displaced in opposite directions along its axis relative to the broad-side walls (2,3) with the aid of a first or a second actuating device (14,15), out of an operating position in which it presses the broad-side walls (2,3) against the narrow-side walls (8) via spring assemblies (28,29) arranged between both ends of the tie rod (24) and the broad-side walls (2,3), into a first or second spread position (Fig.2). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3640483-C1 (DE)
Title: Fastener for the releasable connection of an attachable roof to a vehicle body
Inventor: STAHMER MICHAEL
IPC: B60J7/08
Filed: 1986-11-27
Granted: 1987-12-17
Abstract: A fastener (1) serves for the releasable connection of an attachable roof (2) to a vehicle body. The fastener (1) has a connecting part (6), mounted on the attachable roof (2), and a receiving part (3), attached to the vehicle body. The connecting part (6) has a threaded sleeve (7), in the passage hole (9) of which there is rotatably mounted a guide bolt (8) whilst the threaded sleeve (7) is secured to the attachable roof (2) via nuts (13 and 14) screwed onto its external thread (7'). The guide bolt (8) furthermore has two radially protruding locking pins (25) which each engage in an insertion opening (3) arranged in the hollow-cylindrical receiving part (3). Adjoining this introduction opening is in each case a guide shoulder (31), which shoulders merge into detent recesses (32). By means of an angular rotation of the guide bolt (8) the locking pins (25) slide over the guide shoulders (31) and engage finally in the detent recesses (32), the disc springs (21), which surround the guide bolt (8), being pretensioned so that the locking pins (25) are secured in a spring-loaded manner. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3709514-C1 (DE)
Title: Method for positioning
Inventor: CLAUSSEN ULF PROF DR
IPC: B25J9/10
Filed: 1987-03-23
Granted: 1988-07-14
Abstract: The method for positioning a first object, in particular a gripper, a tool, a robot hand or the like relative to a second object of known dimensions, in which the first and second object are roughly aligned relative to one another and then an automatic fine alignment is performed with the aid of ultrasound is distinguished in that at least two pairs of ultrasonic transmitters/receivers are used which are arranged on the first object at a distance which corresponds to the extent of the second object at this point, and in that the difference signal of the reflected ultrasonic intensities picked up by the receivers is formed and used for the purpose of fine alignment in the event of deviation from the signal value of zero.
Patent DE-3715618-C1 (DE)
Title: Electrodynamic loudspeaker
Inventor: SAERBECK PETER
IPC: H04R9/04
Filed: 1987-05-11
Granted: 1988-11-24
Abstract: In the loudspeaker according to the main application, the frame consists of a multiplicity of single parts. This results in high production outlay and leads to a spread in the acoustic characteristics of various specimens of the loudspeaker. The novel loudspeaker is intended to be simpler and more inexpensive in production and its acoustic characteristics should be uniform. The novel loudspeaker is characterized by the fact that the frame (10) consists of two frame parts (13, 14) which are in each case of one piece and which are connected to one another in the plane of the diaphragm (11) whilst at the same time clamping the latter. The number of single parts is thus distinctly reduced, the frame becomes more rugged and the frame parts can be manufactured as inexpensive injection-moulded plastic parts or plastic foam parts, preferably of polyurethane. The novel loudspeaker is suitable as high-frequency or high and medium-frequency system for loudspeaker enclosures with high quality requirements. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3803444-C1 (DE)
Title: Gas-cutting or heating torch
IPC: B23K7/10
Filed: 1988-02-05
Granted: 1989-04-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a gas-cutting or heating torch with a beam waveguide which is arranged in the central oxygen feed above the nozzle and is connected to a photoelectric transducer arranged outside the torch. In order to ensure a high signal strength and uniform signal transmission, the beam waveguide runs axially to the oxygen feed of the gas-cutting or heating torch. In the area of its free end, the beam waveguide can be orientated coaxially to the oxygen feed via at least one gas-permeable mounting element (30). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3822564-C1 (DE)
Title: Sampling cock as shut-off ball cock
IPC: G01N1/20
Filed: 1988-07-04
Granted: 1989-10-19
Abstract: The hitherto known devices for taking samples from vessels under positive pressure do not guarantee that the pressure is kept away from the actual sample cylinder free of overlap. A shut-off ball cock is proposed, the shut-off ball of which is provided with a blind bore which serves as a receiving space for the sample to be taken, in which case the pressure can be kept away from the sample cylinder free of overlap. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4035034-C1 (DE)
Title: Measuring blood clotting and thrombocyte action -  by mixing blood sample with clotting retardant and measuring time required start agglutination
IPC: G01N33/80
Filed: 1990-11-03
Granted: 1992-04-09
Abstract: The thrombocyte induced thrombin formation in thrombocyte rich plasma obtd. from a blood sample mixed with a clotting retarding agent is determined by A) measuring the time required for the start of thrombin induced aggregation and/or the time required for the start of clotting while B) shaking the sample against the surface of a light permeable vessel contg. the sample and measuring the light transmittance of the sample. ADVANTAGE - A highly sensitive method allowing ready recognition of disturbances of blood clotting and thrombocyte function.
Patent DE-4141932-C1 (DE)
IPC: F16S3/02
Filed: 1991-12-19
Granted: 1993-04-15
Abstract: The compound profile member is to be designed in such a manner that the quality of the welding in the region of the bolts is not impaired by a surface protection layer. Furthermore, embodiments are to be possible, in which the tubes (12, 13) can be made from material which cannot be welded or is difficult to weld. In the compound profile member, each bolt (15) is designed in two parts. The dividing surface (22) runs at an angle to the longitudinal axis (23) of the bolt and is free of a surface protection layer. The bolt parts (16, 17) are welded to one another in the region of the dividing surface (22) after mounting of the insulating layer. Area of application is the building industry. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4219619-C1 (DE)
Title: Making sandwich-type layer assemblies used e.g. in ship, aircraft and spacecraft building - using electro-resistance heating as well as laser heating as layers are forced together
Inventor: HERZIGER GERD PROF DR
IPC: B23K26/08
Filed: 1992-06-16
Granted: 1994-01-27
Abstract: Multi-layered elements are made up of top and bottom strips (11,12) and central hollow structure (15) in which a pulsed current is passed through the assembly to join it in contact points. The current is also used to monitor for non-fixed points in the assembly and as a result, controls the movement of laser beams to preheat the contact points. The current pulse is distributed over the width of the material strip and the short current pulse concentrates the current flux on the surface (11'). The rollers act to press the layers together. The surface of the strip is electrically heated pref. inductively, or laser heated. USE/ADVANTAGE - Producing sandwich-type hollow structures. Layers are directly and indirectly fixed together using electro-resistance and laser beam heating methods.
Patent DE-4240949-C1 (DE)
Inventor: PAPE STEFAN DIPL ING
IPC: C02F3/20
Filed: 1992-12-07
Granted: 1994-01-05
Abstract: An aerating device for wastewater purification is characterized in that the device can be caused to vibrate during aeration.
Patent DE-4301229-C1 (DE)
Title: Operating device for vehicle clutch or braking system - with pivot movement of operating pedal used to displace sliding piston within parallel cylinder
Inventor: SCHMIDT THOMAS
IPC: B60T7/06
Filed: 1993-01-19
Granted: 1993-12-16
Abstract: The operating device uses a pedal (1) supported from a pivot axis (4) and a source cylinder with a cylinder housing (7) attached to the pedal and a sliding piston (9) displaced by the depression of the pedal via a piston rod (10). The cylinder housing and the piston rod extend in the longitudinal direction of the pedal, with the opposite end of the piston rod to the sliding piston attached via a coupling element (11) to a mounting (14) at a given spacing from the pivot axis for the pedal. Pref. the coupling element comprises a flexible cable of metal or plastics, a spring steel wire, or a spring blade. ADVANTAGE - Compact assembly requiring min. working space.
Patent DE-4306868-C1 (DE)
Title: Connecting terminal for low-voltage cables
IPC: H01R4/24
Filed: 1993-03-05
Granted: 1994-08-11
Abstract: A connecting terminal for low-voltage cables having an insulating housing (12) which accommodates a conductive connecting block (36), and having an opening (42) which is constructed in the housing (12) and the connecting block (36) and in which an electrical conductor can be firmly clamped by means of a clamping mechanism (38), characterised in that the housing (12) has two parts (16, 18) which can be latched to one another and between which a second conductor (28) having insulation (30) can be clamped in, and in that the connecting block (36) is conductively connected to a blade (44) which passes through the insulation (30) of the clamped-in second conductor and produces the contact with this conductor. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4344627-C1 (DE)
Title: Rolling shutter
Inventor: BENTHIN SIEGFRIED
IPC: E06B9/50
Filed: 1993-12-24
Granted: 1995-05-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a rolling shutter, in the case of which a winding shaft mounted rotatably on stationary bearing journals (5) by means of its ends can be coupled, at one end, to a drive member (6). In a clearance, in the form of a wedge in the circumferential direction, between an inner surface of a sleeve extension (9) fixed on the bearing journal (5) and an outer surface of a sleeve extension (3) fixed on the winding shaft there is arranged at least one rolling body (2) which acts as a blocking member, becomes clamped in the wedge-shaped clearance and can be released from the clamping position by means of an opening element (8) which can be moved in the direction of rotation by the drive member (6). <IMAGE>
Patent NL-1014086-C1 (NL)
Title: Pre-fabricated gate structure allows access through fence or wall, uses two pillars which seat in apertures in buried concrete coupling beam
Inventor: SWIERSTRA DURK
IPC: E02D27/01
Filed: 2000-01-17
Granted: 2000-02-29
Abstract: The pillars (1) on either side are located in sockets in a buried concrete coupling beam (2). The bases (4) of the pillars have tapering location posts (3) which fit into the sockets. The pillars have a hollow center, outer decorative cover (5) and a top cap (6).
Patent NL-1017525-C1 (NL)
Inventor: VILLA MARCO
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 2001-03-07
Granted: 2001-04-26
Abstract: Preparation of citalopram involves removal of the desmethyl-citalopram impurity by reaction with an amide or an amide-like group forming agent; removing the amides, and further purifying the crude product to isolate the base citalopram.  Preparation of citalopram (I) by subjecting a compound of formula (II) to a cyanide exchange reaction with a cyanide source involves: optionally subjecting the resultant crude (I) to initial purification; subsequently treating with an amide or an amide-like group forming agent (a) R-CO-X; Hal-C(Y')-W'-R or R'-SO2-Hal; subjecting the reaction mixture to an acid/base wash and/or crystallization and recrystallization to remove the amides formed from the crude mixture; optionally purifying the resulting product of (I), working up and isolating (I) as a base or a salt.  Z = I, Br, Cl, CF3-(CF2)nSO2-O-; n = 0 - 8; X = halogen or O-CO-R'; Y' = O or S; W' = O, N or S; and R, R', R and R'  = H, alkyl or optionally substituted aryl or aralkyl.
Patent NL-1020030-C1 (NL)
Title: Reinforced brake hose, especially for articulated lorries, comprises flexible plastic layer and has helical shape
Inventor: BLOM HENDRIK JOZEF
IPC: F16L11/12
Filed: 2002-02-21
Granted: 2003-08-25
Abstract: A hose (1) for a braking device comprises one or more layers at least substantially comprising a plastic material (2, 4) and at least one reinforcing layer (3). The plastic is a flexible material and at least part of the hose is helical. An Independent claim is also included for a method for making the hose.
Patent NL-1020970-C1 (NL)
Title: Method and publish and subscribe system is for communication covering existing and continuous activities, whereby participants inform each other over their continuous and planned activities
Inventor: KOEMAN BOB
IPC: G06Q10/00
Filed: 2002-07-01
Granted: 2004-01-06
Abstract: The method and publish and subscribe system (1) is for communication covering existing and continuous activities, whereby participants inform each other over their continuous and planned activities. Participants can group themselves into subject-related user groups (20). Each participant can take part in several user groups.  In order to prevent information overload, reports (9) are classified on the basis of classification lists (12) compiled by the controllers and the placing of participant interest profiles, likewise based on the classification lists. So, all reports and reading proofs are filed by receivers, on the basis of which answer information can be produced.
Patent NL-1031711-C1 (NL)
Title: Quantum electronic components are different constituents of group made from same material, with use made of quantum electromagnetic effect
Inventor: VERGONET PIERRE FRANS
IPC: H01C10/00
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2007-10-30
Abstract: The quantum electronic components are different constituents of a group made from the same material, with use made of quantum electromagnetic effect. The effect is based on the fact that the resistance of the used material can be altered in large or small stages, dependent upon the sort of material with increasing resistance or with decreasing resistance. In order to realize this, the material of two or more metal contacts is provided and an open dipole. With the aid of short electromagnetic deadened vibration pulses the resistance of the material can be altered in a wireless manner in large or small stages.