baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19838387-C1 (DE)
Inventor: TAMAGNI PAOLO
IPC: A23L13/10
Filed: 1998-08-24
Granted: 2000-03-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing stock cubes by mixing the customary constituents comprising salt, fat, extract and, if appropriate, water and also other customary additives, which is characterized in that the mixing is performed by continuous addition of the constituents one after the other in an extruder, an amount of fat which is reduced in comparison with customary formulations of 4-30%, in particular 5-25%, preferably 8-12%, based on the total mixture, being used, the mixture continuously processed in the extruder being extruded through a shaping die to form a dimensionally stable extrudate having a density of 1.0-2.0 g/cm<3>, preferably 1.2-l.7 g/cm<3>, and the extrudate being portioned to the individual pieces which are packaged.
Patent DE-19854772-C1 (DE)
Title: Cargo area cover for estate cars with tailgate has broad end board at tailgate end to fit between upward sloping D-columns
Inventor: RIEDEL ALEXANDER
IPC: B60R5/04
Filed: 1998-11-27
Granted: 2000-05-31
Abstract: The roll cover is contained in a cassette and connected to a broad end board (3), which is located between the D-columns (4) when closed and is wider at the tailgate end than at the inner end. It has guide profiles (8) at both sides. Guide rails (9) along the D-columns each have guide roller (10) connected to a carrier (11), which in turn has a contact part (12) to engage into a guide profile. The top ends of the D-columns slope towards each other to enclose a smaller distance corresponding to that of the smaller cover end.
Patent DE-19856468-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Haltevorrichtung für Halbleiterscheiben
Inventor: NADRAG WALTER
IPC: H01L21/67
Filed: 1998-11-30
Granted: 2000-06-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Vorrichtung, die zum Halten von Halbleiterscheiben (Wafer) während diverser, vorzugsweise thermischer Bearbeitungsprozesse sowie zum Transport von Halbleiterscheiben zwischen verschiedenen Bearbeitungsstationen geeignet ist und die aus mehreren einzeln vorgefertigten Vorrichtungsteilen (7, 10) besteht. DOLLAR A Die Vorrichtungsteile (7, 10) zunächst werden aus ein- oder polykristallinem Silizium getrennt und unabhängig voneinander vorgefertigt und dabei mit zueinander korrespondierenden Paßflächen versehen. Dann werden jeweils benachbarte Vorrichtungsteile (7, 10) mit sich gegenüberstehenden Paßflächen in- bzw. aneinandergefügt, wobei zwischen den Paßflächen ein Spalt 11 ausgebildet ist. Schließlich werden die sich gegenüberstehenden Paßflächen durch Diffusionsschweißen und/oder durch Löten miteinander verbunden, wobei Germaniumpulver als Lot verwendet wird.
Patent DE-19858834-C1 (DE)
Title: Arrangement for cutting flat cut goods, esp. sheet material, has housing contg. spindle drive driven by electric motor to move rod with cutting surface reciprocally along spindle axis
Inventor: BORTZ JOERG
IPC: B23D27/00
Filed: 1998-12-19
Granted: 2000-03-16
Abstract: The arrangement has a housing contg. a punch drive driven by an electric motor that moves a punch reciprocally along a rod axis (28). The rod has a cutting surface (36) that works in conjunction with a cutting surface (42) on a die (18) to cut the material.
Patent DE-19952447-C1 (DE)
Title: Electrode and electrolyte device providing optical or mechanical effect uses electrode covered by spongy electrically conductive layer impregnated with electrolyte with voltage applied between electrode and electrolyte
Inventor: GLEITER HERBERT
IPC: H01G9/00
Filed: 1999-10-30
Granted: 2001-01-18
Abstract: The device has an electrode at least partially covered by a spongy porous electrically conductive layer, provided by nano particles containing hollow spaces, which are bonded together. The hollow spaces are filled with an electrolyte, e.g. a salt solution, which forms a film on the opposite side of the layer to the electrode, with an electrical voltage applied between the electrode and the electrolyte.
Patent MD-4098-C1 (MD)
Title: Hologram and device for the application thereon of an individual identification pattern
Inventor: ŞCHILIOV VLADIMIR
IPC: G06V30/224
Filed: 2009-02-27
Abstract: The invention relates to information technologies and is designed for information protection of documents, identity cards, bank cards, etc.The hologram contains a substrate, on which is placed a working layer, on which are applied a digital code, an information-protected machine-readable sector with a coordinate grid and an individual identification pattern, performed as a set of dots of different sizes and shapes, applied by electric discharges by means of a device for the application of an individual identification pattern on the hologram, and also contains a transparent protective layer applied on the hologram after the application of the individual pattern.The device for the application of an individual identification pattern on the hologram includes an electrode (12), connected to a high-voltage electric energy source (14) with the ability to move from the center to the periphery of the hologram (10) and located with a gap (13) to the hologram (10), which is fixed on a grounded electrode (11), installed with the possibility of rotation and connected to an electric motor (15) through a control unit (16).ListenRead phonetically Dictionary - View detailed dictionary
Patent MD-4214-C1 (MD)
Title: Process for modifying the porous structure of activated coal impregnated with Cu(II) and its use for the treatment of underground waters from hydrogen sulfide and sulfides
Inventor: CIBOTARU SILVIA
IPC: C01B32/336
Filed: 2012-06-18
Abstract: The invention relates to processes for modifying the porous structure of activated coals impregnated with Cu(II) and their use for the treatment by catalytic oxidation of underground waters from hydrogen sulfide and sulfides.The process for modifying the porous structure of activated coal impregnated with Cu(II) includes the mechanical agitation for one hour at room temperature of an adsorbent suspension in demineralized water with concomitant barbotage of oxygen. As a result is reduced the specific surface and volume of adsorbent micropores.The process for treatment of underground waters from hydrogen sulfide and sulfides by catalytic oxidation includes the addition in the underground water of activated coal impregnated with Cu(II), with a modified porous structure according to the above-mentioned process, the mechanical mixing of the coal-water suspension for an hour at room temperature with concomitant barbotage of oxygen, afterwards the activated coal is separated from the treated water for a possible reuse in a new cycle of treatment.Use of the adsorbent with the modified in that way porous structure excludes the formation of sulfur on its surface, which indicates an increase of the catalytic activity of such adsorbent.
Patent RU-2113324-C1 (RU)
Title: Pulse generator for electric erosion machining
Inventor: ZHURAVLEV V V
IPC: B23H1/02
Filed: 1992-10-19
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrophysical method of metal machining. SUBSTANCE: in pulse generator for electric erosion machining there are employed inductive energy accumulators having primary , secondary and control windings. Inductive accumulators store energy from power supply source through charge keys having control circuit composed of master generator, current pickup and unit controlling charge keys. Under mode of energy release inductive accumulator liberates it into interelectrode gap and if it is not punctured returns accumulated energy into power supply source through discharge keys. During pauses between pulses of working current formed by closure of power key shunting control winding of inductive energy accumulator the latter is under mode of storing of energy with little losses. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of pulse generator. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2076660-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OBYDENOV VLADIMIR I
IPC: A61C13/00
Filed: 1992-10-27
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и предназначено для литья зубных керамических имплантатов. Техническим эффектом заявляемого устройства является повышение скорости заполнения пресс-формы. Технический эффект достигается тем, что в известном устройстве, содержащем основание, стойки с установленными на них траверсами, плунжер и цилиндр с электроподогревом, согласно изобретению, плунжер содержит полый канал и снабжен обратным клапаном, а отношение внутреннего диаметра выходного отверстия и внутреннего диаметра цилиндра равно не менее 1 : 5. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2056335-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NESTEROV GENNADIJ I
IPC: B65G1/14
Filed: 1992-11-24
Granted: 1996-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: space and sea vessels. SUBSTANCE: transport vessel has aerodynamically profiled body with magnetically transparent and insulating shells with sections of superconducting elements of sectionalized electromagnetic structure placed in between. Shells are connected by hollow reinforcement ring. Made in reinforcement ring is additional hollow ring four (or more) sections of which are essentially electrode channels of additional magnetohydrodynamic converters. These channels and hollow reinforcement ring are filled with fluid medium (helium) and are made of magnetically transparent material. Main and additional magnetohydrofynamic converters are electrically coupled, through switching system, with sectionalized electromagnetic structure and power generating system which has generator, flywheel and superconducting accumulators and other elements, all being arranged under crew cab. Cab fairing has medium ionizers (quantum-mechanical oscillators). In flight and when moving under water thrust is created by outflow of working medium from electrode channels of magnetohydrodynamic generators and/or owing to control of flow of ionized medium relative to vessel body by means of electromagnetic structure. High-speed flow of conducting medium along additional ring provides stabilization of vessel in space and excites levitation forces. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 7 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2045349-C1 (RU)
Title: Grinder of materials
Inventor: KLIMOV VIKTOR B
IPC: B02C19/22
Filed: 1992-12-31
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: material grinding processes; applicable in construction and food industries, mechanical engineering and other industries. SUBSTANCE: grinder of materials has toroidal body mounted on frame and having loading and unloading ports, working member located in toroidal body in form of spiral and material duct communicating by chord the loading and unloading ports. Loading port has regulated metering device, and unloading port has sieve made in form of flexible perforated member convex into hollow of toroidal body. One part of spiral of working member conjugated with material duct and sieve is eccentric to working member axis. Toroidal body is connected with material duct for relative motion in plane longitudinal to axis of body cylindrical ring. Chord rigidity of toroidal body amounts to 0.5-1.4 of transverse rigidity of part of spiral of working member conjugated with material duct and sieve. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2079053-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARTIN KINBEK
IPC: B01D53/34
Filed: 1993-03-19
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods and devices for utilization of residual heat, in particular, excess heat in flue gas (5) that is not required for operation of desulfurization plant of flue gas 8 admitted to the air heater and electrostatic precipitator (7). SUBSTANCE: air heating is accomplished by two air heaters (3,4) located in the main line of flue gases before and past electrostatic precipitator (7), and a partial flow (5a, 5c) of flue gas (5) corresponding to excess heat and used for steam generation is abstracted at least from one air heater (3,4). EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2055352-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibration conductivity measuring device
Inventor: GRAFOV BORIS M
IPC: G01N27/02
Filed: 1993-02-11
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: seismic prospecting; engineering seismology. SUBSTANCE: sensitive element of the detector is made in form of a hollow air-tight case, which is closed at both its ends with elastic membranes. Case is formed by two cavities, which are connected together by a channel, inside which the electrodes are disposed. The electrodes overlap cross-section of the channel and are disposed in parallel one to the other, as well as to axis of sensitivity. Counterelectrodes embrace the electrodes at both sides. Cavity of the case is filled with current-conducting liquid. Sensitive element is fixed rigidly in protecting case. Moreover, overmembrane spaces of the case communicate freely by means of connecting channel in the housing. Measuring electrodes and counterelectrodes are made of chemical inert metal. Electrochemical redox-system has to be current-conducting liquid. EFFECT: improved reliability of results. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2034778-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotor-type plasmochemical oscillator
Inventor: ZHURAVLEV OLEG A
IPC: C01B13/11
Filed: 1993-02-26
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: air decontamination. SUBSTANCE: rotor-type plasmochemical oscillator has an electric motor with a dielectric disk and impeller on the shaft, connected to a unipolar DC voltage source are movable and fixed electrodes located in the air duct, where the fixed electrode is made as a flat metal disk with a hole on the axle and dielectric barrier on the surface forming the oscillator base that is conductive-coupled to an additional earthed electrode made as a plate and installed in a minimum spaced relation to the barrier surface and forms a gas-discharge gap with the high-voltage electrode. The high-voltage electrode has the shape of a knife with the point edge facing the barrier, it is secured together with the additional electrode on the lower end of the dielectric disk-rotor with radial orientation of their planes coinciding with the plane passing through the rotor axis. The oscillator air duct is formed in the gap between the lower end of the disk-rotor and working surface of the base, and the function of impeller blades of the centrifugal fan is fulfilled by electrode plates connected to the voltage source through sliding contacts, the air duct inlet connection is matched with the axle hole in the base. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2091785-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear detecting flaws in conductive articles
Inventor: KARABCHEVSKIJ VLADIMIR A
IPC: G01N27/90
Filed: 1993-03-16
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: nondestructive testing, detection of flaws in current conductive articles with nonconductive nonmagnetic coat of variable thickness. SUBSTANCE: gear detecting flaws in current conductive articles has self-excited oscillator with eddy-current converter in the circuit, emitter follower and indication unit connected in series. It is provided with capacitor and inductance coil composed of two windings placed in series opposition connected in parallel. Windings are inductively coupled to winding of eddy-current converter. Article is tested by scanning of its surface with eddy-current converter. EFFECT: increased efficiency of detection of flaws. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2064048-C1 (RU)
Title: Piston engine
Inventor: MARKOCHEV VASILIJ N
IPC: F01B9/04
Filed: 1993-04-15
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; piston engines with synchronizers. SUBSTANCE: piston engine has cylinder block, pistons arranged in cylinders and rigidly connected by rods with hook, working shaft with eccentric and eccentric ring embracing the eccentric and installed for movement in hoop. Engine has eccentric rotation synchronizer in form of multistart toothed pinion installed on axle located in slot of eccentric ring. Eccentric of shaft has toothed rim to engage with pinion. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2093576-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing mixture of amino acids and lower peptides
Inventor: NESTERCHUK GENNADIJ T
IPC: C12P13/04
Filed: 1993-04-27
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: yeast aqueous suspension is treated by 1.5- 30.0 a/cm density electric current in anode space of electrolytic cell separated from cathode space by semipermeable membrane to yield amino acid-lower peptide mixture appropriate to use in food industry and in medicine. EFFECT: simplified procedure. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2034480-C1 (RU)
Title: Hardtack preparing method
Inventor: SHIMANOV OLEG M
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 1993-06-09
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, confectionery industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing sponge dough by mixing groups yeast with milk and flour; proofing sponge dough and mixing it with other components specified by receipt and with rusk flour, with rusk flour being prepared from ground confectionery wastes, which may be fried at 170-220 C for 5-7 min. till water content of flour reaches 5-7 % and till separation of particles with the size of 0.4-0.2 mm from mass; mixing rusk flour with hot punch in the ratio of 1:0.05; mixing dough and providing keeping; processing dough by laminator and calibrating rolls; delivering dough sheet to percussion die for forming; delivering ready doughs to bakery oven having three sections and provided with heating system; cooling ready products and packing. Ratio of components for preparing hardtacks (% by weight) is: sand sugar - 11.3-11.4 % , butter - 19.1-19.2 %, friture 2.8-2.82%, whole milk 14.8-14.9%, melange - 2.2-2.3% slat - 0.46-0.47%, soda - 0.22-0.23%, yeast - 2.28-2.29 % , rusk wheat flour with burnt sugar - 15.0-27.0%, high-grade wheat flour the balance to 100%. Hardtacks have uniform light-yellow color, flavor and aroma characteristics of these products; while chewing the product, nut flavor of impregnated additive is felt. Hardtack has laminated structure, smooth surface. EFFECT: wider range of products by introducing into dough additives imparting ground nut flavor to product. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2090753-C1 (RU)
Title: Percussive boring machine
Inventor: DVORNIKOV LEONID T
IPC: E21B19/081
Filed: 1993-06-08
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, in particular, percussive boring machines for drilling blastholes. SUBSTANCE: machine has hammer enclosed in body rigidly connected with feed mechanism, guide beam for moving body with fixed rest and drill rod. Drill rod and rest are made in form of translation kinematic pair that allows drilling of blastholes of any configuration without rotation of drill rod. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2057061-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for sulfur production
Inventor: KUVSHINOV GENNADIJ G
IPC: C01B17/04
Filed: 1993-06-10
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method for sulfur production consists in oxidation of hydrogen sulfide with oxygen-containing gas at 150-325 C in fluidized bed of catalyst. Method includes the following operations: supply into fluidized bed of hydrogen sulfide and oxygen-containing gases; condensation and separation of sulfur from reaction product at outlet of fluidized bed; supply of produced gas to the next oxidation stage; maintenance of fluidized state for, at least, the first two oxidation stages. Supply of oxygen containing gases to each stage should satisfy the inequality given in the invention description. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2088246-C1 (RU)
Title: Antibacterial agent and a method of its preparing
Inventor: PARFENOV IVAN S
IPC: A61K36/00
Filed: 1993-07-20
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: pharmcomposition consists of biologically active substances extracted from medicinal vegetable raw, antibacterial agent, dimexide and synthetic high- and low-molecular polyethylene oxides at the following ratio of components, wt.-%: 100-% dimexide phytoextract, 5-15; high-molecular polyethylene oxide, 20-40; antibacterial agent, 0.5-1; and low-molecular polyethylene oxide, up to 100. Preparation is prepared by raw extraction with absolute dimexide by two stages: the main extraction is carried out for 1-3 h and after extract removing - the additional extraction for 1 h. Extract is pressed out from the raw, settled for 2 days and filtered under press. Firstly, polyethylene oxides and then antibacterial agents were dissolved in the filtered extract at the same temperature. Ratio of vegetable raw and dimexide (extract) = 1:10. Preparation is made as liniment, ointment or suppository that depends on polyethylene oxides molecular mass and ratio with respect to other components. EFFECT: enhanced curative effectiveness of agent, minimal doses of antibacterial agent. 3 cl, 7 tbl
Patent RU-2094953-C1 (RU)
Title: Displaying tv set
Inventor: MURASHOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: H04N5/44
Filed: 1993-08-12
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, in particular, receiving TV programs in meter and decimeter bandwidth, display for home and personal computers. SUBSTANCE: device has two antenna inputs which are connected to corresponding channel selectors 2.1 and 2.2. channel selector 2.1 is connected to input of radio channel unit 2.3, which output is connected to joined inputs of selectors 2.1 and 2.2, which are connected to also to output of program selector 4. Second output of radio channel unit 2.3 is connected to input of low-frequency amplifier 1.1, which output is connected to dynamic head. Video output of unit 2.3 is connected to input of video signal interface unit 2.3, which output is connected to corresponding inputs of line scanning unit 5, frame scanning unit 7 and video amplifier 8. Outputs of frame and line scanning units 7 and 5 are connected to inputs of dynamic focusing unit 6, which output is connected to input of kinescope 10. Output of video amplifier is connected to second input of kinescope 10. Line scanning unit 5 not only generates deviation line sweeping current but also outputs high-voltage anode voltage for operations of kinescope 10, stepping-up voltage for power supply of video amplifier 8, power supply of variable capacitors 9, dynamic focusing unit 6. Voltage which has been stabilized in power supply of variable capacitors 9 is sent to program selector 4. Suppression pulse generator 11 is connected to modulator of kinescope 10. Second input of suppression pulse generator 11 is connected to output of frame scanning unit 7. Third output of suppression pulse generator 11 is connected to output of line scanning unit 5. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2075008-C1 (RU)
Title: Steel steam boiler
Inventor: GROZDOV BORIS N
IPC: F22B21/06
Filed: 1993-10-13
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat-power engineering; generation of saturated and superheated steam used for production processes and heat supply. SUBSTANCE: upper drum 1 passes above furnace chamber 3, lower drum 2 is shortened as compared with upper one; end of drum 2 is connected with additional central header 9 located in lower portion of furnace 3. Central header 9 is connected with front headers 10 and rear headers 11 which are connected in their turn with front screen 4 and rear screen 8 which are connected in upper portion with upper drum 1 of boiler. Front screen 4 is single-row; hearth screen 7, lateral vertical screen 5, ceiling screen 6 and rear screen 8 are double-row; they are located on either side of central header 9. Furnace 3 of boiler is symmetrical relative to convective bundle of tubes 12 and drums 1 and 2; tubes 12 of bundle connect upper and lower drums over entire length; tubes 12 are located in staggered order. Hearth screen 7 is connected at the bottom with central header 9 and with ceiling screen 6 through lateral screen 5; screen 6 is connected with upper drum 1 of boiler. Make-up water is fed from lower drum 2 and central header 9 connected with upper drum 1 by means of screen tubes before lower drum 2. Several versions for manufacture of boiler are proposed; each version is characterized by high efficiency, up to 94 percent. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency, low aerodynamic resistance; reduced usage of metal per unit of head delivered. 27 cl, 3 dwg