baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-648885-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to milk products and the manufacture thereof
IPC: A23C9/152
Filed: 1947-01-10
Abstract: The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 describes a paint which comprises the reaction product of milk protein, particularly casein, a water-insoluble crystalline potassium metaphosphate, and a water-soluble salt of the group consisting of ammonium salts, alkali metal salts other than potassium salts, and barium, calcium and magnesium salts.  This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.ALSO:The viscosity of milk and aqueous milk products, including not only milk but skim milk, sour milk, yoghourt, cream, and diluted, concentrated or reconstituted milk is increased by mixing water-insoluble crystalline potassium metaphosphate therewith in the presence of an edible solubilizing agent for the potassium metaphosphate, e.g. a water-soluble salt of ammonium, an alkali metal other than potassium, or of calcium or magnesium, the metaphosphate being prepared preferably by the heating of potassium dihydrogen phosphate at a temperature between 600 DEG C and just below the m.pt. of the metaphosphate.  There are described: the preparation of chocolate milks wherein the cocoa particles are kept in suspension by adding the potassium metaphosphate as a powder, or the potassium metaphosphate dissolved in an aqueous solution of the solubilizing agent, to the other ingredients of the chocolate milk, the proportion of metaphosphate being, for example, 0.2-0.5 per cent of the weight of the milk; a mixture for addition to milk comprising the potassium metaphosphate, the solubilizing agent, and cocoa; the addition of the potassium metaphosphate and sodium citrate to low-fat coffee and table creams; the incorporation of the potassium metaphosphate in ice-cream and ice-cream mixes as a partial or complete substitute for the conventional stabilizers such as gelatine, alginates, and starch; the incorporation of the potassium metaphosphate and the solubilizing agent in caramels and baked goods containing milk solids and in milk custards and milk puddings, a chocolate pudding being prepared according to an example by adding a mixture of sugar, chocolate flavouring, sodium citrate and the potassium metaphosphate to evaporated milk and. if desired, dried milk in addition, and water, and keeping the mixture hot until the required viscosity develops. Specification 503,841 is referred to.
Patent GB-638003-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to valves
IPC: F16K27/02
Filed: 1947-01-10
Abstract: 638,003. Valves. HOBBS, J. C. Jan. 10, 1947, No. 871. Convention date, Feb. 23, 1940. [Class 135] A high-pressure valve comprises a metal body having an opening for receiving a valve unit consisting of inner and outer telescopic members, a valve stem slidable in the inner member, and axially opposed surfaces on said members with annular packing means therebetween and engaging the wall of the opening, means being provided for effecting firm sealing engagement between the packing and the wall by relative axial movement of the inner and outer members. As shown in Fig. 1 a check valve consists of a valve unit insertable in a housing 1 and comprising a threaded ring or outer member 6 in which is mounted a hollow cylindrical member 10 threaded at its upper end for engagement by a nut 12 and having at its lower end an enlarged portion 13 between which and the lower end of the ring 6 is interposed a ring of packing 20, and a valve member 15 whose stem 15a, which is prevented. from rotating by pins 16 engaging grooves 17, slides in the bore of the member 10 which constitutes a dashpot cylinder. A valve seat 21, welded at 23 to the housing, has its seating surface 22 inclined at an angle of more than 10 degrees to the axis of an inlet bore 3, whereby fluid flowing past the seat does not follow the surface thereof and cause scoring. The surface 22 and the corresponding surface of the valve member may be faced with a wear-resisting metal. Pressure fluid in the valve housing enhances the effect of the sealing ring 20 by urging the member 10 upwardly. Fig. 2 shows a manually-actuated valve having a valve member 57 secured to a non-rotatable screwed stem 48 between a nut 60 and a shoulder 59. The stem passes through a bushing 52 in a member 49, corresponding to the member 10 of Fig. 1, and also through a stuffing-box 53. A member 40, corresponding to the ring 6 of Fig. 1, supports a bracket 42 in which is mounted, on thrust-bearings 43, a threaded sleeve 46 to which is keyed a hand wheel 45, and which coacts with the threaded portion of the stem 48. According to Fig. 4, the valve seat, the housing and a conduit 102 are united by welding at 103, and the valve member 108 is connected to the stem through a spring 112. A member 125 corresponds with the member 49 of Fig. 2. Partial balance of the fluid loads on the valve member to facilitate actuation is achieved by conduits 116, 117, 119 embodying valves 120, 121 whereby a space above the valve member may be placed in communication with the pressure either upstream or downstream of the valve seat irrespective of the direction of flow through the valve. A shoulder 114 on the stem seals an opening in the valve member when the spring 112 is compressed.
Patent GB-730962-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in apparatus for shearing metal rods or bars
IPC: B23D23/00
Filed: 1952-01-11
Abstract: 730,962. Shearing. HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING CO., Ltd., and MAGNALL, A. R. Jan. 12, 1953 [Jan. 11, 1952], No. 872/52. Class 83 (4). Apparatus for shearing metal rods or bars includes an apertured cylindrical casing (or casing or non- circular cross-section) having sliding therein a power-operated semi-cylindrical shearing die member cooperating with a fixed semi-cylindrical shearing die member secured in the casing, both shearing die members being backed or supported by the casing wall. A fixed shearing die 6 is secured in a casing 1 with its coned aperture 6a registering with an aperture 1a in the casing 1. A sliding shearing die 7, reciprocated in the casing 1 by a hydraulically-operated ram 2, has a semi-coned end 7a co-operating with the aperture 6a in the fixed member 6 to shear a rod passed therethrough and held in position by a quick-threaded nut 8 on the casing. Each shearing die may have a plurality of co-operating oppositely coned apertures, each pair adapted to shear a different size rod. In a modification, Fig. 3, die plates 61, 71 are detachably secured to the dies 6, 7 and an adjustable projection 9 on the casing engages the rod to be sheared to prevent its tilting. Also the die 7 and the die, or shearing, end of the casing 1 are detachably secured by bayonet joints respectively to the ram 2 and to the other part of the casing. The apparatus may be portable.
Patent GB-1062702-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to dolls'eyes
Inventor: MILSTEIN ISRAEL
IPC: A63H3/40
Filed: 1966-01-07
Abstract: 1,062,702. Doll's eyes. ATMA. PAULISTA S.A. Jan 7, 1966, No. 874/66. Heading A6S. A doll's eye comprises a transparent body 26 having a pupil-simulating recess 56 in the rear of said body and this simulating radial lines 58 on a frusto-conical surface 54 adjacent said recess, said lines 58 being spaced from said recess 56 so as to leave an uninterrupted clear circle of transparent material surrounding said recess 56. The transparent body is provided with pivots 28 which pass through the front half 18 of an opaque casing, having an aperture 32 through which the transparent member 26 protrudes, and are received in recesses in the rear half 20 of the said casing.
Patent GB-979182-A (GB)
Title: Method and device for the production of finely dispersed substances
IPC: C22B5/16
Filed: 1961-01-09
Abstract: <PICT:0979182/C6-C7/1> <PICT:0979182/C6-C7/2> <PICT:0979182/C6-C7/3> In a method and apparatus for the conversion of substances to finely divided form the charge is evaporated in an electric arc furnace, the vapour passing to a condensation chamber arranged directly above the furnace and the condensed product then passing to one or more precipitator chambers.  A condensation gas is supplied to the condensation chamber, while a protective gas is introduced into the furnace chamber, into the insulation thereof, and into the tubes for introduction of the charge and of the electrodes.  The product may be thermally treated by adjusting the temperature in the precipitators or in the subsequent discharging device.  As shown in Fig. 1, molten material from vessel 17 flows into arc furnace 1, where it is evaporated, vapour passing into chamber 2, where it is mixed with gas recycled through pipe 10. The gas-condensate mixture passes to precipitators 5 and 6, the gas being recycled to chamber 2 while the product is discharged by conveyers 121, 13 and 16. Chambers 5 and 6 are double-walled and may be heated or cooled by device 15, while the central portion 131 of conveyer duct 13 is also double walled for the same purpose.  As shown in Fig. 4, electrodes 7 pass through holder 29 containing cooling coil 30 supplied through hollow conductor 31. Molten charge material enters tube 36 through tube 18, the former tube also serving for observation of the furnace interior. Protective gas such as nitrogen is introduced by means of tubes 38 into tube 36, into electrode holder 29, and into the insulation 22 of the furnace. In the modified furnace of Fig. 7, charge material in particulate form is fed into the evaporation zone from below by means of screw conveyer 47.  Specification 498,921 is referred to.
Patent GB-100475-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Shearing Mechanism for Lead and Rule Strip Casting Machines.
IPC: B41B5/14
Filed: 1916-01-20
Abstract: 100,475. Lanston Monotype Corporation, (Lanston Monotype Machine Co.). Jan, 20, 1916. Printers' apparatus and fittings.-A shearing-mechanism for cutting strips to length to form printers' leads and rules is an attachment to the casting-machine described in Specifications 8633/99. [Class 100, Printing, Letterpress &c.], and 7202/15, [Class 83 (i), Casting &c. Meta s]. 8633/99 and 7202/15. The The framing of the attachment is bolted to the rising and falling frame of the melting-pot The intermittently ejected strip passes over an eccentricany adjustable guide-roller 20, Fig. 7, between fixed and moving shear blades 21, 24 and between guides 55, 55a, Fig. 9, over a support 19, to contact with a gauge 31, Fig. 6, adjustably and yieldingly mounted on a rod 26. For longer lengths than those accommodated by the gauge 31, a gauge 32 is provided, the gauge 31 being turned clear of the strip. The rod 26 is connected to the shear frame, which thus moves with the strip, being guided at 22 on the frame, against the pressure of a spring 47, Fig. 4, acting through a lever 43, carrying shouldered detent levers 45 held together by a spring and engaging a bolt 49. When the shear frame moves with the strip, the shoulder 45a leaves the bolt 49, which is raised by a spring 54, Fig. 3, and a gag 42 is rocked into the path of a lever 14 operated by the cam shaft of the machine during the period of rest of the strip. The lever 39 acts through a cam 40, leyer 35, and pin 36 to advance the shear blade. At the same time, the bolt 49 is drawn down, allowing the detent levers to be reset by their springs. After the shearing, further movement of the lever 35 acting through the adjustable abutment 64 brings the arm 61a of a lever against an abutment 62. Arms 61<c>, 61<b> then actuate the guides 55, 55<a>, Fig. 9, to release the strip and push it off the support 19. At the same time, the rook-shaft 62 is actuated by a yielding connexion 67, Fig. 3, from the lever 39, to swing the arm 62a to the right, Fig. 9, and the strip falls into the space left between the arm and the previously ejected strip. On the return of the lever, the strips are pushed forward on the table 60 and thence on to the fixed table 60<b>. The table 60 can be swung up out of the way when the attachment is lowered with the melting- pot. If the strip sticks, fingers 63 attached to the guide 55 pass through notches in the guide 55<a> and eject the strip.
Patent GB-1247582-A (GB)
Title: Development of a force-transmitting adhesive bond between plate-like constructional parts, for example, metal sheets
Inventor: HERTEL HEINRICH
IPC: B29C65/00
Filed: 1969-01-07
Abstract: 1,247,582. Jointing; making tubes. H. HERTEL. 7 Jan., 1969, No. 989/69. Headings B3A and B3V. An adhesive-bonded lap-joint comprises on each side of the centre-line of the joint a layer of adhesive the thickness of which is equal or approximately equal to  where S Loo  is the minimum thickness of ad - hesive, S is the wall-thickness of the members being joined, Z the distance from the centre-line, G L  the modulus of slip of the adhesive and A F  is the elastic modulus if the joint is loaded in tension or compression, or the shear modulus if the joint is shear-loaded or an intermediate valve for combustion loading. The edges may be bent, Fig. 1, or chamfered, Fig. 2 (not shown), to produce the desired gap. Bevelled or stepped edges. Figs. 3 and 4 (not shown), may approximate to the desired form.
Patent HK-26888-A (HK)
Title: Watch case
Inventor: GOGNIAT PAUL
IPC: G04B45/00
Filed: 1988-04-14
Abstract: The watchcase essentially comprises a crystal 1, or other transparent part visible from the outside of the case, assembled to the body 2 or a bezel exclusively by way of a layer 3 of low-temperature solder, in the nature of a silver or tin solder. A layer of barrier coating 5, chromium for example, serves to avoid diffusion of solder in the liquid state to the surface of the crystal. The zone of junction may be masked by a metallic coating 4, and the grip of the solder may be improved with a supplementary junction layer 6. It is thus possible to make watchcases of distinguished appearance, comprising junction areas of narrower width than those required when cement is used for the assembly.
Patent JP-S59127376-A (JP)
Title: Solid electrolyte battery
Inventor: NAGAI TATSU
IPC: H01M6/18
Filed: 1983-01-04
Abstract: PURPOSE:To increase discharge utility of lithium by forming a negative electrode by mixing lithium powder and solid electrolyte powder in a specific ratio. CONSTITUTION:Lithium powder and solid electrolyte powder are mixed in a specified ratio and pressed in a desired shape to form a negative electrode. The negative electrode is stacked with a solid electrolyte layer and they are bonded together by pressing. Lithium nitride family such as LiN, Li3N-LiI, Li3N-LiI- LiOH are preferable as solid electrolyte. Same or different material is used in solid electrolyte used in the negative electrode and that used in the solid electrolyte layer. A mixing ratio of lithium powder and solid electrolyte powder which form a negative electrode is a range of 1:0.7-1:1.8, preferably 1:1-1:1.2.
Patent JP-H08186234-A (JP)
Title: Ferroelectric memory
Inventor: TANABE NOBUHIRO
IPC: H01L29/788
Filed: 1995-01-05
Abstract: PURPOSE: To reduce the area of a memory cell without complicating the process as compared with a conventional art. CONSTITUTION: A field effect transistor and a field oxide film 3 are made on a substrate. Thereon, a bit line 4 is made, being connected to a diffused layer 1-1 common to two field effect transistors. On the bit line 4 is a ferroelectric capacitor consisting of a lower electrode 5, a ferroelectric film 6, and an upper electrode 7 made with a flattened interlayer insulating film between.  And, the upper electrode 7 is connected to the diffused layer 1-2 not common, by a wiring layer 8, and beside several ferroelectric capacitor connected to the two transistors having a common diffused layer 1-1 are not arranged symmetrically about the common diffused layer 1-1, and only the minimum insulating film for the ferroelectric capacitor and the connection by the wiring not to electrically short-circuit with each other exists in the section excluding the connection by the ferroelectric capacitor and the wiring.
Patent JP-H05181650-A (JP)
Title: Remote maintenance system for information processor
Inventor: OKADA MASAHIKO
IPC: G06F11/30
Filed: 1992-01-07
Abstract: PURPOSE:To execute a correction of a firmware in a short time by executing the correction of the firmware of an information processor from a maintenance center. CONSTITUTION:An information processor 1 reports a fact that it is in the course of the start or starts already to a maintenance center 2 through a communication means. Also, discriminating information 9 of a firmware 8 stored in an external storage device 3 is also reported to the maintenance center 2. The maintenance center 2 which receives the report decides whether the firmware 8 stored in the external device 3 is the latest one or not from the discriminating information 9. As a result, in the case it is decided that the firmware 8 is not the latest one but necessitates a correction, the maintenance center 2 sends out correcting information 7 of the firmware to the information processor 1 through the communication means. The information processor 1 rewrites the contents of the firmware stored in the external storage device 3 in accordance with the correcting information 7, and updates the discriminating information 9, as well.
Patent JP-H04249795-A (JP)
Title: Handling procedure preparing
Inventor: YAMAMOTO HIROKI
IPC: G21C17/00
Filed: 1991-01-08
Abstract: PURPOSE:To properly support circumstantial judgement of operators at the time of abnormality occurrence of a large scale plant in which many alarms sound. CONSTITUTION:In the handling procedure preparing device A at the time of abnormality, a knowledge data base 3 for sorting knowledge data and collecting them every alarm for maintaining necessary function for knowledge data and plant operation for ensuring knowledge and plant safety on proceeding at the time of the abnormality of a large scale plant, a signal input means 2 for inputting plant data, a condition monitoring means 5 for monitoring the condition of plant data input from the signal input means, a diagnosis means 6 for diagnosing to judge the causal relation of the alarms on the basis of the knowledge database, a corresponding proceeding decision means 7 for deciding corresponding proceeding from the result obtained by the diagnosis means and an output means for outputting these results are constituted mainly.
Patent JP-H03207416-A (JP)
Title: Filter body
Inventor: OSHITARI YOSHIMI
IPC: B01D39/16
Filed: 1990-01-08
Abstract: PURPOSE:To increase the filtration area and to eliminate the breakage of the filter body when back washed by providing the filter mediums consisting of a tetrafluoroethylene resin with a reticular material or a nonwoven fabric in between around a porous carrier to form the filter body. CONSTITUTION:The filter medium 1 consisting of a tetrafluoroethylene resin and a reticular material 2 are matched and bonded with an adhesive or by hot pressing to form a filter medium 3. The two mediums 3 are matched with the reticular materials 2 in between and linearly heat-sealed at a part 5 by the heating electrode 4 arranged at regular intervals. A porous carrier 8 having a hollow hole 7 at its center is inserted between the mediums 3 linearly heat- sealed by the electrode 4, and then the heat-sealed part 6 is cut to form a filter body 9. An about 20 to 50mesh reticular material having 0.3-0.5mm thickness is appropriately used.
Patent JP-H10327055-A (JP)
Title: Delay locked circuit
Inventor: SIM JAE-KWANG
IPC: G11C11/4076
Filed: 1998-01-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a delay locked circuit without causing the problem that no accurate locking is made due to the occurrence of internal step jitter. SOLUTION: This circuit is made up of a delay controller 2 that delays an input clock signal RCLK by a prescribed time, compares a phase of the delayed input clock signal RCLK with a phase of an internal clock signal ICLK, delays the internal clock signal ICLK by a prescribed time, compares the phase of the delayed internal clock signal ICLK with the phase of the input clock signal RCLK and provides an output of a control signal to decide the degree of delay of the input clock signal RCLK and up of a variable delay device 3 that delays the input clock signal RCLK with a control signal of the delay controller 2 by a prescribed time to output the internal clock signal ICLK.
Patent JP-S5625718-A (JP)
Title: Single-lens reflex camera
Inventor: KIYOHARA TAKEHIKO
IPC: G03B17/02
Filed: 1980-01-08
Abstract: PURPOSE: To make it possible to shorten the arrangement position of the photodetector element and other circuit, by not only providing a print circuit substrate along the roof-shaped surface of a pentagonal roof prism, but also fixing a circuit adjusting element to this substrate.  
     CONSTITUTION: A discrete element is installed to the flexible print substrate 1 which forms an electric conductor 2, and it is provided along the roof-shaped surface of a pentagonal roof prism 9. On the other hand, since a photodetector element 10 is closely stuck and provided on the back face of the prism 9, an unstable phenomenon of the circuit does not occur and exact operation can be executed even if a high impedance circuit has been formed. Furthermore, since the adjusting resistors 4,4',4'', etc. are closely installed to the substrate 1, and the terminals of various switches 8 can be provided on the substrate 1, thickness of the circuit structure can be made extremely small, and the capacity in the camera can be utilized effectively. 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio
Patent JP-H10197922-A (JP)
Title: Camera
Inventor: MACHIDA KIYOSADA
IPC: G03B7/16
Filed: 1997-01-07
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a switch from being erroneously depressed and to facilitate the operation in a camera provided with the switch for performing the changeover of a stroboscope light emission mode, bulb and slow synchro modes or an AF(autofocus) mode. SOLUTION: First and second switches 1 and 2 are arranged to be arrayed vertically on the side of a grip on the rear surface of a camera main body 10. When release operation is performed without operating both first and second switches 1 and 2, the light emission of a stroboscope is controlled in accordance with the luminance of a subject. When the first switch is turned on, a stroboscope light emission mode is set, and when the second switch 2 is turned on, a stroboscope light emission inhibition mode is set. Since the first and second switches 1 and 2 are arranged on the side of a release switch 3, the turning on/off of the switch is set without an error by a right thumb.
Patent JP-H04242736-A (JP)
Title: Radial ray image photographing device
Inventor: OGAWA EIJI
IPC: G03B42/02
Filed: 1991-01-08
Abstract: PURPOSE:To eliminate effects of scattered rays, and photograph a radial ray image at a high speed in a radial ray image photographing device. CONSTITUTION:A radial ray source 12 is disposed in a rotary cylinder 13 having a slit 13a extending in a center axis direction in a circumferential surface 13b, a rotary cylinder 14 having a slit 14a extending in a center axis direction in a circumferential surface 14b similarly is disposed to face the slit 13a having a subject body 19 between them, these cylinders 13, 14 are rotated while the subject body 19 is scanned by a linear radial ray 18, thereby an accumulative phosphor sheet 2 is slit exposed by the linear radial ray 18 transmitted through it.
Patent JP-S62159513-A (JP)
Title: Follow-up ignition system switch
Inventor: TOKUNAGA KIICHI
IPC: H03K17/10
Filed: 1986-01-07
Abstract: PURPOSE:To apply the titled switch to an optional voltage or current depending on applications by constituting the switch module where number of switching elements connected in series is decided properly. CONSTITUTION:Switch modules 100 are fixed at an optional interval by using fixing rods 102 on a switch supporting base 101 and a switch 200 is constituted by connecting the switch modules in series. It is natural to change the number of series stages of the switch modules in response to the operating voltage. Thus, the titled system switch with solid and small in size and not affected by the environmental condition is obtained.