baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-3111730-B1 (FR)
Title: Procédé et circuit de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelagede rang
Inventor: DEVAUX FABRICE
IPC: G11C29/52
Filed: 2020-08-27
Granted: 2023-06-16
Abstract: L’invention porte sur un procédé de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelage de rang, le dispositif de mémoire comprenant une pluralité de bancs composés de rangs mémoire, le procédé étant mise en œuvre par au moins une logique de prévention configurée pour associer respectivement des sections contiguës de rangs d’un banc à des sous-bancs et pour exécuter, à chaque activation d’un rang d’un sous-banc (b) de la mémoire, une étape d’incrémentation d’un nombre requis de rafraichissement préventif (REFRESH_ACC ; REFRESH_ACC/PARAM_D) du sous-banc (b) à l’aide d’un seuil d’activations (PARAM_D) du sous-banc (b). La logique de prévention est également configurée pour exécuter une séquence de rafraichissement préventif des sous-bancs selon leur nombre requis de rafraichissement préventif. L’invention porte également sur un dispositif de mémoire DRAM ou contrôleur d’une telle mémoire comprenant la logique de prévention de l’effet de martelage de rang.  ( Figure 1a )
Patent FR-3118348-B1 (FR)
Title: Corps de stator pour machine électrique à flux axial et procédé de fabrication d’un tel corps de stator
Inventor: KOLEHMAINEN JERE
IPC: H02K15/02
Filed: 2020-12-18
Granted: 2023-07-28
Abstract: L’invention concerne un corps de stator (1) pour machine électrique à flux axial comprenant : - une base (2) comportant des couches (10) de tôle métallique qui sont enroulées autour d’un axe longitudinal (A1), la base présentant une face d’extrémité (3) sensiblement orthogonale à l’axe longitudinal, - des dents (4) réparties et fixées sur la face d’extrémité de la base.  Selon l’invention la base comprend plusieurs portions angulaires (11) réparties autour de l’axe longitudinal, chaque portion angulaire comprenant au moins une couche plane, ladite couche plane se rattachant à une couche d’une portion angulaire adjacente par une pliure située au niveau de la fixation d’une desdites dents à la base.  Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 1
Patent FR-3119382-B1 (FR)
Title: Barquette en carton
Inventor: DAVID SÉBASTIEN
IPC: B65D5/36
Filed: 2021-01-29
Granted: 2023-10-27
Abstract: L’invention concerne une barquette en carton (98) comprenant : une bande refermée sur elle-même présentant un bord inférieur et un bord supérieur, et comportant deux premières portions rectangulaires (22, 24) présentant chacune une première portion de bord inférieur et une première portion de bord supérieur, et deux secondes portions rectangulaires (26, 28) respectivement articulées sur lesdites premières portions (22, 24) ; deux panneaux (46, 56) reliés entre eux et respectivement articulés sur lesdites premières portions de bord inférieur ; une bande de liaison (66, 68) reliant ensemble lesdites deux premières portions de bord supérieur ; lesdites premières portions (22, 24) sont adaptées à être écartées l’une de l’autre pour provoquer le dépliage desdites secondes portions (26, 28) et desdits panneaux (46, 56), lesdits panneaux dépliés formant un fond, tandis que ladite bande de liaison forme une anse (100).  Figure à publier avec l’abrégé : Fig. 5
Patent FR-3120361-B1 (FR)
Title: Ensemble de détection des risques de collision lors du déplacement d’une charge et procédé de déplacement correspondant
Inventor: AUDOUIN MARC
IPC: B66C15/04
Filed: 2021-03-08
Granted: 2023-03-31
Abstract: Ensemble de détection des risques de collision lors du déplacement d’une charge et procédé de déplacement correspondant Le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes :- fixation d’une pluralité de capteurs de proximité (11) autour de la surface latérale de la charge (3) ;- levage et déplacement de la charge (3) à l’aide de l’appareil de levage et de déplacement (7) ;- transmission et visualisation des signaux générés par les capteurs de proximité (11) sur au moins un organe de visualisation (15).  Figure pour l'abrégé : 1
Patent FR-3125459-B1 (FR)
Title: Materiau comprenant une couche de micro-cristaux unidimensionnels auto-assembles de zno.
Inventor: CARRETERO ADRIEN
IPC: B32B33/00
Filed: 2021-07-22
Granted: 2023-11-17
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un matériau multicouches, comprenant un support solide revêtu au moins partiellement d’une couche tampon de quartz-α texturé (100), dont la direction cristallographique [100] du quartz α est parallèle à la direction cristallographique [100] du silicium (100) ; et sur ladite couche tampon de (100) quartz-α, une couche de micro-cristaux unidimensionnels de (110) ZnO épitaxié (ou microfils de ZnO épitaxié), lesdits micro-cristaux étant auto-assemblés. La présente invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication d’un tel matériau multicouches, ainsi que l’utilisation dans l’industrie dans différents domaines technologiques.  Figure pour l’abrégé : 8
Patent FR-2448936-B1 (FR)
IPC: B02C13/284
Filed: 1979-02-16
Granted: 1982-07-02
Abstract: 1. Industrial crusher for the disposal of house-hold refuse, comprising a housing (1) which has, on the one hand, two fixed vertical walls (1c, 1d) which are connected by inverted U-shaped frames (1a, 1b) and between which is mounted a rotor (9) with hammers (38) and a horizontal axle, to which the products to be crushed are conveyed by a feeding hopper (6), and, on the other hand, a grille formed of two halves (25) which can be separated from one another and each of which is fixed to a door (15) capable of sliding along two horizontal rails perpendicular to the axis of the rotor (9), and characterized in that : a) the fixed housing (1) is shaped like a truncated pyramid, the small base of which is situated at the top ; b) each inverted U-shaped frame has "vertical" sides (1a) which have a C-shaped section extending through horizontal planes and the upper part (1b) of which forms the base of the 'U' ; and c) a horizontal guiding device (14) located at an appropriate height relative to the fixed housing (1) serves as a guide way or slide way for the doors (15) which extend virtually over the entire height of the housing and are preferably suspended.
Patent FR-2482259-B1 (FR)
Inventor: VISAGE PHILIPPE
IPC: F23D14/82
Filed: 1980-05-08
Granted: 1986-11-21
Abstract: 1. A blowtorch (1) comprising means (2) for the intake of a combustible gas and means (3) for the intake of a combustion gas, the pressure of this gas being greater than that of the combustible gas ; means (4, 5) for controlling the flow of these gases, arranged in the said means for intake ; means (6) for ensuring the mixing of the said gases ; means (7) for the outflow of the said gaseous mixture to the burner or nozzle (8) of the said blowtorch ; and two non-return valves (9, 10) arranged respectively in each of the means for the intake of gas, characterised in that the non-return valve (9) which is arranged in the means for the intake of the combustible gas is placed downstream of the corresponding means of control (4), and in that a means (11), such as a metallic sinter, for suppressing a flame, is arranged in the means for the intake of the combustible gas, between the non-return valve (9) and the means for mixing, in the immediate vicinity of the latter components.
Patent FR-2529455-B1 (FR)
IPC: A61F5/02
Filed: 1982-07-01
Granted: 1985-01-11
Abstract: The present invention relates to an orthopaedic lumbo-sacral corset obtained by the assembly of semi-rigid elements and of an inflatable pad. The orthopaedic lumbo-sacral corset according to the invention is made of two side half-shells of a semi-rigid plastic material, connected along the adjacent dorsal edges by a semi-rigid thin band forming a hinge adapted to be generally aligned with the spine of the wearer so as more clearly to orient the shells, with attachment and tightening structure between the adjacent front edges of the two half-shells and an inflatable lumbar pad forming two symmetrical pads relative to the axis. This orthopaedic lumbo-sacral corset is usable for the treatment of chronical lumbar diseases and difficult sciaticas.
Patent FR-2549465-B1 (FR)
IPC: C03B23/033
Filed: 1983-07-20
Granted: 1985-09-20
Abstract: An apparatus for bending or bending and tempering of thermoplastic sheets such as glass sheets heated to their softening temperature by passing the glass sheets over a bed of straight or curved supporting rollers placed along a profile with an upward concavity. The apparatus comprises a pivoting assembly which transfers the glass sheets from a supporting bed of rollers with one slope to a conveyor with a different slope. The last supporting roller of the bed of supporting rollers constitutes the first support roller of the conveyor. The apparatus permits the transfer of glass sheets from a transport system with one slope to another transport system with a different slope without damaging either the glass sheets themselves or any coatings that may have been applied to the glass sheets.
Patent FR-2551456-B1 (FR)
Inventor: HOFNUNG MAURICE
IPC: C12N15/00
Filed: 1983-09-06
Granted: 1985-12-06
Abstract: 1. Vector modified by a nucleotide sequence containing a predetermined nucleotide insert coding for a predetermined amino acid, said nucleotide sequence being placed under the control of a sufficiently strong promoter to permit the transcription and translation essentially of the whole of said nucleotide sequence in a strain of _E_._ _c_o_l_i previously transformed by said modified vector, said vector being characterized in that the proximal part of said nucleotide sequence, with respect to said promoter and upstream of said predetermined nucleotide insert, contains the front part of the _l_a_m B gene coding for at least the 180 first amino acids of the N-terminal part of the corresponding protein, and wherein the distal part of said nucleotide sequence, also situated downstream of said predetermined insert, comprises the rear part of the _l_a_m B gene, coding for at least the 20 last amino acids of the C-terminal part of the corresponding protein, said front and rear parts of the _l_a_m B gene as well as the abovesaid nucleotide fragment being respectively in phase with the promoter, wherein the hybrid protein resulting from the translation of said sequence under the control of said promoter contains, on the one hand, respectively at least the 180 first and at least the 20 last amino acids of the protein coded by the _l_a_m B gene and, on the other hand, the abovesaid predetermined amino acid sequence.
Patent FR-2552926-B1 (FR)
Inventor: ROIATTI JEAN-MARIE
IPC: H01H73/04
Filed: 1983-10-04
Granted: 1985-12-27
Abstract: 1. A switch comprising, inside a housing (1), at least one movable contact (2) which is held longitudinally on a contact arm (3) adapted to pivot between a working position in which it brings an active region (4) of the movable contact (2) into contact with an active region (5) of a fixed contact (6) with a force determined by the action of a spring (7), and another position in which it holds these two active regions (4, 5) apart from one another, which spring (7) acts at a point of action (P) on the movable contact (2) in such a manner as to urge the latter against the contact arm (3) at two reaction points (Q, R) which are spaced apart from one another on on the movable contact (2), one (Q) of these reaction points being further away and the other (R) being less far away from the active region (4) of the movable contact (2) than the point of action (P), characterized in that the spring (7) is a compression spring which is compressed between the movable contact (2) and the housing (1) and in that the movable contact (2) is held longitudinally on the contact arm (3) by means (19, 20) which are independent of the spring (7).
Patent FR-2604013-B1 (FR)
Inventor: YVES HERVE
IPC: B01L3/02
Filed: 1986-09-12
Granted: 1989-03-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for identifying a laboratory instrument (1) comprising at least one transparent tube (2) enabling the user to identify immediately and unmistakably at least one of its characteristics - in particular its maximum volume - , in which method identifying means (6) are inserted into the interior (7) of the tube (2) in such a way that they will be visible from the outside in all conditions.
Patent FR-2612700-B1 (FR)
IPC: H02B1/24
Filed: 1987-03-17
Granted: 1989-05-19
Abstract: Device comprising a contactor (1), controlled by a linear or rotary manual selector (2) and connected electrically to the appliances, both directly and by means of a coil (6), operated by one or several exterior systems by which it is controlled, thus providing the appliances with three functions: on, by means of the mechanical interlocking of the contactor (1) by the selector (2), automatic, off, the functions on and off being made permanent by the unipolar or omnipolar cut-off of the power supply to the control coil (6) by the selector (2). Mechanical interlocking and releasing may be assisted by a temporary power supply to the control coil (6) from a rotary selector (2), obtained between the on and off positions, in that order and inversely, thus ensuring sudden turning on and off of the contactor (1) and enabling the supply of a higher voltage. Said device combines in a simple and economical manner the advantages of an interruptor and an automatic unit, thus increasing the application possibilities of a specific installation. Numerous applications, particularly in the fields of security, labour saving and energy saving.
Patent FR-2615491-B1 (FR)
IPC: B65D5/36
Filed: 1987-05-22
Granted: 1989-11-24
Abstract: - A foldable container consisting, when flat, of two sheets (1a, 1b) of material which may be different or otherwise, opposite each other, and of the same dimensions, with a polygonal outline, abutting in a leaktight manner over all the sides of the said polygonal outline, except for one, and, at right angles with at least one of the said abutting sides (2, 3, 4), the two sheets comprise two superposed curved groove lines (9, 10, 11), terminating at the ends, or in the vicinity of the ends, of the joining line of the sheets delimiting the said abutting side (2, 3, 4), erection of the box being effected by pushing the abutting side or sides (2, 3, 4) equipped with the said groove lines (9, 10, 11) in towards the centre of the container. -Application to the packaging in a container or receptacle for all products, foodstuffs or otherwise.
Patent FR-2619710-B1 (FR)
IPC: A61H23/04
Filed: 1987-08-24
Granted: 1989-12-15
Abstract: Apparatuses permitting the resorption of oedemas, and more particularly of oedemas of the upper and lower limbs of the human body. This aim is achieved with the aid of a compression cuff comprising a flexible and leakproof bag (14) intended to be filled with a fluid of high density, the said bag (14) cooperating with means (23, 24) for fixing the said cuff in the tightly wound state around the limb to be treated. Essentially, the cuff can be used with the aid of an inclinable splint for receiving the limb covered by the said compression cuff.
Patent FR-2620378-B1 (FR)
Inventor: SECH ALAIN LE
IPC: B32B15/14
Filed: 1987-09-10
Granted: 1989-12-08
Abstract: The subject of the invention is a heat-moulded composite panel consisting of at least one layer of refractory fibres, for example of the alumino-silicate fibre type, bound by a mineral binder, an intermediate sheet of a material proof against water and steam, such as aluminium, and a layer of fibres, especially glass fibres, bound by a polymerised organic binder. 
<??>The invention is used particularly for producing a heat screen for high-temperature elements of motor vehicles.
Patent FR-2641152-B1 (FR)
IPC: H04N7/167
Filed: 1988-12-23
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: The process of the invention consists of including series of access messages (ECM1, ECM2) when emitting composite video signals, unscrambling the resulting signals using a smart card reader, whereby the smart card comprises encoded digital data, and utilizing an interactive process for the identification of a digital signature.
Patent FR-2722371-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BOURDEAU JOEL
IPC: A63C10/10
Filed: 1994-07-12
Granted: 1996-08-30
Abstract: An assembly of a boot and a device for retaining same on a snowboard or the like, wherein the retaining device (10) comprises vertical fastening members (11, 12, 14) lying in a horizontal plane and engaging complementary fastening members (31, 32) arranged in the central portion of the boot sole, the boot (20) comprises a frame (40) forming a minimum power circuit enabling the load transmission and weight shifts required when skiing with said snowboard or the like, and said power circuit (40) includes the boot sole fastening member (32). Providing the boot with a minimum power circuit and connecting it directly to the boot fastening members enables enhanced load transmission and weight shifting whilst minimising the bulk of the retaining device.
Patent FR-2732236-B1 (FR)
IPC: B01F3/04
Filed: 1995-04-03
Granted: 1997-06-06
Abstract: The appts. comprises a drive motor (16), an air box(18) with an intake pipe (20), and a radial diffusion turbine (12), linked to an ejection turbine (10), with both turbines immersed in the liquid. The diffusion turbine has alternating long and short radial vanes, the latter not extending as far as the turbine shaft, so that a gap is left between the shaft and the inner ends of the vanes, both sets of vanes being mounted below a plate (36) driven by the shaft, and forming extensions to the ejection turbine vanes. The appts. also has discharge vanes (28) for cleaning, and which eliminate particles deposited at the back of the turbine, which are mounted above the plate (36). Both turbines are mounted beneath a hydraulic plate (22) carrying the drive motor, air box and intake pipe.
Patent FR-2770418-B1 (FR)
Inventor: COQ BERNARD
IPC: B01J29/06
Filed: 1997-11-04
Granted: 1999-12-03
Abstract: The selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of nitrogen oxides (NOx) to ammonia comprises the use of a zeolite catalyst partially exchanged with copper, with a silicon/aluminum (Si/Al) ratio of 0.8-20, and which does not generate nitrogen protoxide. The zeolite has a structural arrangement of SiO4 and AlO4 tetrahedra which give rise to small cavities through the windows of 6 tetrahedra and to big cavities accessible through windows formed of at least 8 tetrahedra. The exchange rate with copper is 5-60%. The catalyst has by two waves of hydrogen consumption in a temperature program, the first wave corresponding to less than 800 degrees C and the second one to above 800 degrees C. The hydrogen consumption corresponds to the peak of the second wave being sensibly equal to half mole of hydrogen per mole of copper in the solid, which comprises two peaks (P1 and P2 respectively) resolved by Gaussian deconvolution, the ratio A1/A2 of the areas corresponding respectively to peaks P1 and P2 being greater than 1.5. Independent claims are included for: (A) a mixed faujasite of formula Cu(x)M'(y)M(z)FAU can be used, in which: FAU represents the cubic faujasite network with an Si/Al ratio of 0.8-20; M' is a metal of valency 2, 3 or 4 of ionic diameter 0.16-0.28 nm; M is H<+>, Na<+> or K<+>, preferably Ca<2+> or lanthanide ion, or a mixture of lanthanide ions; and x, y and z are the respective theoretical exchange rates in copper II ions, M' and M ions expressed in % of the total exchange capacity of the faujasite, and are given by: x is greater than or equal to 5 and less than or equal to 60; y is greater than or equal to 20 and less than or equal to 70; and z is less than or equal to 100-x-y, where the mixed faujasite has the same characteristics as the above zeolite; and (B) the production of a zeolite, comprising: (i) selecting a zeolite of Si/Al ratio 0.8-20, where SiO4 and AlO4 tetrahedra are disposed in such a way as to give rise to small cavities through the windows of 6 tetrahedra and to big cavities accessible through windows formed of at least 8 tetrahedra; (ii) subjecting the zeolite to an ion exchange by contacting a solution of a metallic element of valency 2, 3 or 4 of ionic diameter 0.16-0.28 nm, in well defined conditions such that an exchange rate of 20-60% is achieved; (iii) calcining the resulting product to 350-650 degrees C; (iv) subjecting the calcination product to an ion exchange with a copper salt solution in well defined conditions such that an exchange rate of 5-60% is achieved; and (v) calcining the resulting product to 350-650 degrees C.
Patent FR-2786083-B1 (FR)
Inventor: ROSSI FABRICE
IPC: A47J27/04
Filed: 1998-11-19
Granted: 2001-01-05
Abstract: Heating part of a steamer, composed of a base structure (1), a heating body (2), a main water reservoir (4) communicating with the heating body (2) and enclosing an air volume, a lid (10) closing the reservoir (4), a filling orifice (8) opening on an exterior wall of at least one of the base (1) and the lid (10), a wall (5) closing at least one part of the air volume enclosed by the water reservoir (4) and disposed between the heating body (2) and of the filling orifice (8), the lid (10) having at least one opening (14) provided for the passage of steam toward a cooking receptacle disposed above the lid. The wall (5) descends into a reduced height zone (17) connected to the heating body (2') by a slope (23, 23') having a peak or a rib (24, 24') having a peak , the wall (5) descending into the reduced height zone (17) to a height lower than that of the peak of the slope (23, 23') or of the rib (24, 24'), the filling orifice (8) on the one hand and the slope (23, 23') or the rib (24, 24') on the other hand being disposed to one side and the other of the wall (5).
Patent FR-2790703-B1 (FR)
Inventor: DEROUAULT PHILIPPE
IPC: B29C49/56
Filed: 1999-03-08
Granted: 2006-08-04
Abstract: The invention proposes a molding unit comprising a mold in two parts, each mold-half (12) being borne by a support (17), of the type in which the two supports can be moved between an open position and a closed position, in which the supports are connected to each other by locking means, and of the type in which the molding unit comprises fluid pressure compensating means that push transversely at least one of the mold-halves (12) toward the other, characterized in that the fluid pressure compensating means are realized in the form of an inflatable flexible cushion (30) interposed between one rear face of the mold-half (12) and one front face of the associated support (17).
Patent HU-230057-B1 (HU)
Title: Melanoma therapy
Inventor: RYBAK MARY ELLEN
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2000-04-06
Abstract: Methods for treating treatment-naive as well as treatment-experienced patients having melanoma to increase the progression-free survival time involving administering a therapeutically effective amount of pegylated interferon-alfa, e.g. , preferably pegylated interferon alfa-2b, as adjuvant therapy to definitive surgery are disclosed.
Patent HU-227267-B1 (HU)
Title: Caster for trolley
Inventor: REFY IMRE
IPC: B62B3/00
Filed: 2007-01-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a running gear used for conveyances, which has a frame (1) that can be attached to the conveyance body (5) in a way enabling the frame (1) to turn around with respect to the body (5), and self-aligning wheels (2) connected to the frame (1) with bearings (3a). The running gear (II) is characterised in that the frame (1) has a house (8) falling in line with its median, protruding downwards, having an opening on top and closed at the bottom, and a bearing (10) self-aligning in all directions is built in the lower end part of the house (8), and the lower end part (9a) of a supporting rod (9) is connected to this bearing (10) running along inside the house (8) at a distance from its internal surface, and the upper end of the supporting rod (9) is taken out through the opening (13) above the frame (1) and is constructed so that it can be connected to the conveyance body (5).