baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2008514717-A (JP)
IPC: C07K16/10
Filed: 2005-09-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods that employ peptides or peptide derivatives to inhibit hepatitis C virus infection. The present invention is based in part on the discovery that E2 envelope glycoprotein of hepatitis C virus has previously undescribed domains that are important for interactions with cellular or viral proteins that are necessary for early steps in HCV infection. The present invention provides peptides and methods of treatment and prophylaxis of diseases induced by hepatitis C virus and related viruses.
Patent JP-2008520719-A (JP)
Title: チューブリン結合抗癌剤およびそれらのプロドラッグ
IPC: C07H17/02
Filed: 2005-11-17
Abstract: 癌および他の過剰増殖性疾患の治療に有用な新規チューブリン結合化合物ならびに新規および公知のチューブリン結合化合物の低酸素活性化プロドラッグを開示する。
Patent JP-2008523434-A (JP)
Title: ディスプレー装置におけるビーム拡大方法及びシステム
IPC: G02B5/18
Filed: 2005-12-07
Abstract: 射出ビームにおける異なる色成分の相対量を入力ビームのそれに近くする射出瞳エクステンダ。射出ビームにおける回折色成分の不均一な量を補償するために、射出瞳エクステンダは付加的回折格子を有する複数の層を含み、低い量を有する色成分に対する回折光の量を増加させる。更に、層間にカラーフィルターが配置されて、高い量を有する回折光成分を減少させる。
Patent JP-2008523280-A (JP)
Title: ドアハンドル・リテーナ・システム
IPC: E05B3/10
Filed: 2005-12-06
Abstract: 入口機能を提供するドアハンドル組立体が、スリーブと、スピンドルと、該スリーブの上に嵌まるハンドルとを含む。ねじ付きファスナをハンドルの内面に押し当てて締め付けることによって、ハンドルとスリーブの間の隙間と遊びが排除される。ねじ付きファスナを締め付けるために、工具が、スピンドル内の開口部を通して選択的に受けられる。施錠されていない状態にあるとき、スピンドル内の開口部は、ハンドル内のアパーチャと位置合わせすることができる。次に、工具は、アパーチャとスピンドル内の開口部を通して延び、ねじ付きファスナに係合することが可能である。ねじ付きファスナの第２の端部は、ハンドルの内面に当接し、ハンドルをスリーブに固定する。本発明による別のドアハンドル組立体は、プライバシー機能を提供し、ドアハンドル組立体の内面に接触するねじ付きファスナを含む。
Patent JP-2008525095-A (JP)
IPC: B05B9/03
Filed: 2005-12-21
Abstract: An oral care system using a stream of fluid droplets for cleaning teeth includes a hand-held portable oral care device having a handle portion with a nozzle at a forward end thereof, a source of dental fluid and a source of pressurized gas, between 10-30 bar, both located in the handle portion. The system also includes a base unit which includes a reservoir tank for pressurized air, a reservoir tank for fluid, and a compressor connected to the gas reservoir. The handle includes valves for controlling the release of pressurized gas and fluid from the handle to the nozzle. Connecting ducts are arranged from the fluid and pressurized gas source to the nozzle such as to accelerate the pressurized gas droplets from the nozzle to a desired velocity.
Patent JP-2008526099-A (JP)
IPC: H01Q1/38
Filed: 2004-12-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna arrangement comprising a dielectric medium (2) with a first side (3) and a second side (4), with a feeding arrangement (6; 6') on the first side and at least one slot (5; 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73) in a ground plane on the second side, where the feeding arrangement comprises at least a first (13; 13'; 37; 37'), a second (14; 14'; 38; 38'), a third (15; 15'; 41; 41') and a fourth (16; 16', 42; 42') feeding conductor, each intersecting the gap of the slot (5; 62, 63, 64, 65; 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73), where each intersection constitute a feeding point (17, 18, 19, 20; 39, 40, 43, 44, 50, 51, 52, 53) for the antenna arrangement (1; 1'; 1''; 1'''). In a first mode of operation, a first constant E-field (26) that is directed across the slot is obtained. In a second mode of operation, a second E-field (28) which is directed across the slot, having a sinusoidal variation is obtained. In a third mode of operation, a third E-field (30) which is directed across the slot, having a sinusoidal variation, is obtained.
Patent JP-2008525189-A (JP)
Title: 担持された遷移金属触媒の製造方法
IPC: C07C13/18
Filed: 2005-02-02
Abstract: 高活性で且つリサイクル可能な担持された遷移金属触媒が、遷移金属錯体と、金属キレート剤と、Ｔｉ、ＡｌまたはＳｉのアルコキシドとを加熱しながら混合した後、水を用いて処理をして、前記反応物質間のゾルゲル反応を誘起することを含む簡単な方法により製造され得る。 【選択図】      なし
Patent JP-2008526527-A (JP)
Title: 微粉研磨材用裏材材料とその製造方法
IPC: B24D11/00
Filed: 2005-12-21
Abstract: 一実施形態において、第一の紙面並びに第二の紙面を持つ紙を用意し、第一の合成高分子組成物を含む第一の合成高分子層を第一の紙面に塗布し、第二の合成高分子組成物を含む第二の合成高分子層を第一の合成高分子層に塗布する工程からなる、平滑面を持つ研磨性裏材の作製方法を提示する。この方法は、微粉研磨紙の基礎となる、平滑な外面を持つ微粉研磨性裏材を作製するために用いられる。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2008527170-A (JP)
Title: ダイヤモンドをコーティングした支持体の製造方法、それから製造された物品、および穿孔方法
IPC: C23C16/27
Filed: 2005-12-12
Abstract: コーティングされた支持体、特にダイヤモンドをコーティングした支持体を製造する方法が開示される。一つの態様において、この方法は、支持体の上に中間層を堆積させることによって中間層の表面を形成し、この中間層の表面をピーニング用化合物を用いてピーニング処理することによってピーニングされた中間層の表面を形成し、そしてこのピーニングされた中間層の表面の上にコーティングを堆積させることによってコーティングした支持体を形成することを含み、このときピーニング用化合物はコーティングの粒子を含む。また、ほんの最低限の潤滑剤を用いてアルミニウムなどの非鉄の支持体を穿孔する方法も提供される。この方法は、前記の方法によって製造されるダイヤモンドコーティングしたドリルを用意し、そしてこのドリルを非鉄の支持体に対して十分な力の下で移動させ、それによってドリルにより支持体の一部が切削および除去されることを含み、このとき、最低限の潤滑条件の下で支持体に対するドリルの移動が行われる。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2008527539-A (JP)
Title: １つから多数のオブジェクトを処理するためのスケーリングおよびレイアウトの方法およびシステム
IPC: H04N5/445
Filed: 2006-01-05
Abstract: 本発明によるシステムおよび方法は、ユーザインターフェイスのためのレイアウト構造および方法を提供する。
Patent JP-2008532005-A (JP)
Title: 流体ゲート装置
IPC: G01N21/77
Filed: 2006-02-22
Abstract: 開示されているのは、各々が端部領域をもつ複数のテスト流路を有する流体ゲート装置であって、装置が少なくとも１つの指示液流路から上流に設けられた液だめまたはサンプル適用領域を備え、液だめまたはサンプル適用領域が少なくとも１つの流動障害により１つまたは複数の指示液流路から分離され、関連するテスト毛細管流動路の端部領域での試液の存在が流動障害を軽減または無くすように流動障害がテスト毛細管流動路の端部領域に動作可能に連結され、それによって液体が液だめまたはサンプル適用領域から流れ出て指示液流路に沿って流れることを可能にする流体ゲート装置である。
Patent JP-2009161845-A (JP)
Title: Method for pretreatment of scrap
Inventor: WATANABE KUNIHIKO
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 2008-01-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for pretreatment of low grade scrap by which, when using low grade scrap containing organic matters in the scrap as a main charging raw material for a steelmaking furnace, flame initiation at steelmaking furnace charging can be prevented and the organic matters contained in the scrap can be reused as a resource and treatment can be carried out inexpensively.  <P>SOLUTION: This invention relates to a method for pretreating, before charging, the scrap to be charged into a steelmaking furnace and characterized in that the scrap is heated using superheated steam to melt or pyrolyze the organic matter contained in the scrap. It is preferable that the temperature of the superheated steam is 300 to 800°C. A melt or pyrolysis gas, resulting from the melting or pyrolysis of the organic matter, is separated from the scrap. It is preferable that the superheated steam is produced by using steam generated from dust collecting equipment for exhaust gas from a steelmaking furnace and further heating it.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009171020-A (JP)
Title: Image processor, image processing method, and image processing program
Inventor: SAKAZUME SATOSHI
IPC: H04N5/225
Filed: 2008-01-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To extract an image similar to an image desired by a user and appreciable as a still image when a still image is extracted from a moving image.  <P>SOLUTION: An image processor includes a stored image array management means 102 for storing a predetermined number of sheets of inputted image arrays and then specifying and supplying an image array becoming an object of analysis, a forward inter-image analysis means 103 for acquiring an image array for analysis, performing forward inter-image analysis and generating evaluation information based on the forward inter-image analysis, a reverse inter-image analysis means 104 for acquiring an image array for analysis, performing reverse inter-image analysis and generating evaluation information based on the reverse inter-image analysis, a means 105 for acquiring evaluation information based on the forward inter-image analysis and evaluation information based on the reverse inter-image analysis and determining which evaluation information is effective, and a control means 106 for extracting at least one still image out of an image array for analysis stored in the stored image array management means 102 based on the determination result.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009167451-A (JP)
Title: Method for electrolytically extracting copper
Inventor: TAKEDA KENJI
IPC: C25C1/12
Filed: 2008-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electroextraction method through which electrodeposited copper in an adequate deposition state of being little contaminated by iron can be obtained from an acidic aqueous-solution containing cuprous chloride, even when the copper concentration in a supplied liquid is decreased to a minimum value.  <P>SOLUTION: This electroextraction method is used for electrolytically extracting copper by employing a diaphragm electrolysis method which uses an electrolytic tank comprising a cathode chamber 1, an anode chamber 2 and diaphragms that are provided on both faces of sidewalls of the anode chamber and separate both of the chambers from each other; and supplying the acidic aqueous-solution containing cuprous chloride to the cathode chamber 1 and supplying an aqueous solution of iron chloride to the anode chamber 2. The solution to be supplied to the cathode chamber 1 is supplied from a cathode supply port 4 which is positioned in the upper part of an electrolytic solution in the cathode chamber 1. On the other hand, as for the waste liquid to be discharged from the cathode chamber 1, the electrolytic solution of the lower part in a lower end side of the cathode 3 is discharged from a cathode discharge port 5 by using a siphon 6 with an overflow method. The copper concentration of the electrolytic solution in the cathode chamber is controlled to be 15 to 50 g/L.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008270166-A (JP)
Title: Air battery
Inventor: IMAGAWA HARUO
IPC: H01M4/90
Filed: 2008-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air battery which has higher discharge capacity.  <P>SOLUTION: An air-lithium battery 10 includes a lithium negative electrode 15 which is formed of metallic lithium; a positive electrode 13 which includes a catalyst 16, the catalyst 16 containing cerium-aluminum composite oxide, and the catalyst 16 also including a fine hole which has a diameter of 5 nm to 35 nm and has an volume of 0.15 ml/g or more; and nonaqueous electrolyte 18 between the positive electrode 13 and the lithium negative electrode 15. The fine holes of this catalyst 16 have an average diameter of 10 nm to 20 nm. The positive electrode 13 can oxidize and reduce oxygen efficiently and can be used as a secondary battery.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009167566-A (JP)
Title: Airbag cover, method for producing the same and airbag holding member
Inventor: CHIBA HIDEKI
IPC: D04H1/435
Filed: 2008-01-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light-weight flame-retardant airbag cover having excellent flame retardancy and tear strength, a method for producing the airbag cover and an airbag holding member.  <P>SOLUTION: The flame-retardant airbag cover is composed of a composite nonwoven fabric produced by laminating (A) a nonwoven fabric composed of (a) a flame-retardant polyester staple fiber having a fineness of 1.1-3.3 dtx and (b) a sheath-core thermo-adhesive polyester staple fiber having a fineness of 1.1-6.6 dtx and an LOI value of 25 or less at an a/b mixing weight ratio of 30/70 to 60/40 and (B) a spun-bonded polyester or polyolefin nonwoven fabric having a fineness of 1-3 dtx and an LOI value of 25 or less, and interlacing, welding and fixing the fibers to obtain an integrated product by needle punching, heat-treatment with a drier and a flat hot-roll calender. Further provided are a method for producing the cover, an airbag holding member, or the like.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009174910-A (JP)
Title: Multilayered/mounted structure
Inventor: MOTOHARA HIROYUKI
IPC: G01R31/00
Filed: 2008-01-22
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multilayered/mounted structure, each substrate of which can be inspected after forming (manufacturing) the multilayered/mounted structure.  <P>SOLUTION: This multilayered/mounted structure is equipped with a first substrate 10 equipped with a first electronic component, a second substrate 20 disposed opposite to the first substrate 10 and equipped with a second electronic component, an intermediate member 40 equipped with a space for therein storing the second electronic component, a conductive member 7 provided on the intermediate member 40, a first electrode 11a, etc. for inspection electrically connected to the first electronic component as an electrode for inspecting operation of the first electronic component, a second substrate-side connection electrode 22a, etc. electrically connected to the second electronic component as an electrode to be electrically connected to the conductive member 7, and a second electrode 12a, etc. for inspection which is an electrode provided on the first substrate as an electrode for inspecting operation of the second electronic component and electrically connected to the second electronic component via the conductive member 7, the connection electrode 22a, etc.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008218402-A (JP)
Title: Fuel battery
Inventor: NISHIKAWA MASATO
IPC: H01M8/02
Filed: 2008-01-23
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel battery which has a gas supply unit and effectively eliminates foreign matter, such as water, generated in a channel.  <P>SOLUTION: The fuel battery generates power by supplying a fuel fluid to one of a pair of electrodes making up an MEA 1 and an oxidizing fluid to the other of the pair of electrodes. At least one of the fuel fluid and oxidizing fluid is a gas, and the fuel battery includes the gas supply unit which transfers the gas through the channel 10 formed on the surface of the MEA 1, and a driving circuit which drives the gas supply unit. The gas supply unit has a vibrating plate 4 and a reflective wall that are disposed on both sides of the channel 10. The driving circuit executes regular operation control by which the vibrating plate 4 is vibrated to create a sound pressure gradient in the channel 10 to generate a flow of the gas from the entrance to the exit of the channel 10, and foreign matter eliminating operation control by which the vibration mode of the vibrating plate 4 is changed to eliminate foreign matter from the channel 10.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009175558-A (JP)
Title: Acoustic device and acoustic control device
Inventor: TANAKA YUKIKO
IPC: G10L21/0264
Filed: 2008-01-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an acoustic device and an acoustic control device, which can transmit sound in which a sense of incongruity in audibility is suppressed to a user by correcting a characteristic of a sound signal according to a human auditory characteristic.  <P>SOLUTION: The acoustic device includes a speech information output section, an analysis section, a noise portion spectrum output section, a sound portion spectrum output section, and a correction section. In the analysis section, sound information is input from the sound information output section, and acoustic spectrum information is output. The noise portion spectrum output section outputs sound volume information for each critical bandwidth of noise, and the speech portion spectrum output section outputs the sound volume information for each critical bandwidth of the acoustic spectrum information. The correction section corrects information which is input from the speech portion spectrum output section based on the information which is output from the noise portion spectrum output section.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009180828-A (JP)
Title: Microscope, image blurring correction imaging lens for microscope, and image blurring correction method for microscope
Inventor: IKO CHIKAYA
IPC: G02B21/02
Filed: 2008-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a microscope capable of correcting image blurring caused by the vibration of the microscope, and observing a specimen image without causing any image blurring, to provide an image blurring correction imaging lens used for the microscope, and to provide an image blurring correction method for the microscope.  <P>SOLUTION: The microscope 1 includes: a stage 14; an imaging lens 18 disposed between an objective lens 17 and each of image faces I1 and I2; a driving device that moves the imaging lens within a plane perpendicular to the optical axis of the imaging lens; at least one displacement detection sensor S1 that detects an amount of displacement between the objective lens and stage within the plane orthogonal to the optical axis of the imaging lens; and a control device 22 that moves the imaging lens by the drive of the driving device based on a signal detected by the displacement detection sensor, thereby correcting image blurring on each image face.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009180561-A (JP)
Title: Surface defect inspection method and device therefor
Inventor: OSAWA HISAO
IPC: G01N21/956
Filed: 2008-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To heighten sensitivity of defect detection, and simultaneously to heighten accuracy of defect detection by reducing wrong detection.  <P>SOLUTION: A dark field optical system 2 obtains a dark field image of a transparent substrate 1 which is an inspection object. A processing part 5 detects a defect candidate on the surface of the transparent substrate 1 based on the dark field image obtained by the dark field optical system 2. A differential interference optical system 3 obtains a differential interference image of the transparent substrate 1 including the defect candidate detected by the processing part 5. The processing part 5 determines whether the defect candidate has a recessed shape or a projection shape with respect to its periphery based on the differential interference image obtained by the differential interference optical system 3. When determined that the candidate has a recessed shape, the processing part 5 determines that the candidate is a defect, and when determined that the candidate does not have a recessed shape, the processing part 5 determines that the candidate is not a defect.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009179516-A (JP)
Title: Reforming unit
Inventor: NAKANORI TAKAHIRO
IPC: C01B3/38
Filed: 2008-01-30
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reforming unit capable of obtaining a stable reforming efficiency for a long time.  <P>SOLUTION: This reforming unit is equipped with a reforming part 28 which generates reformed gas by steam reforming reaction of a raw fuel containing hydrocarbons, and steam, an evaporation part 27 which is arranged on the upstream side of the reforming part 28, and generates steam to introduce into the reforming part 28 by evaporating reforming water supplied in it, a pressure gauge 60 which measures pressures in the evaporation part 27 and/or its vicinity, and a control means which controls the feed rate of the raw fuel to the reforming part 28 based on the measured value of the pressure gauge 60.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008173126-A (JP)
Title: Expression of heterologous proteins
Inventor: GALEOTTI CESIRA
IPC: C12N5/10
Filed: 2008-01-30
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an expression system which provides heterologous proteins expressed by a non-native host organism but which have native-protein-like biological activity and/or structure.  <P>SOLUTION: An expression system provides heterologous proteins expressed by a non-native host organism but which have native-protein-like biological activity and/or structure. Disclosed are vectors, expression hosts and methods for expressing the heterologous proteins. The expression system involves co-expression of protein factor(s) which is/are capable of catalyzing disulphide bond formation and desired heterologous protein(s). The expression system is presented using yeast cells as the preferred host, protein disulphide isomerase (PDI) and thioredoxin (TRX) as the preferred examples of the protein factors and HCV-E2<SB>715</SB>envelope glycoprotein and human FIGF as the preferred examples of the heterologous proteins.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008112577-A (JP)
Title: System of recording management information on recording medium and reproducing data
Inventor: PARK YONG CHEOL
IPC: G11B7/00
Filed: 2008-02-01
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase use efficiency of a plurality of temporary disk/defect management areas (TDMA) provided in a disk.  <P>SOLUTION: A recording medium includes a temporary management area and a final management area. A system has: a recording and reproducing apparatus including a writing and reading unit that creates a first indicator for specifying a current temporary management area and creates a second indicator showing whether or not the recording medium is closed, and a controller that controls the writing and reading unit and creates the first indicator and the second indicator; and a host apparatus that is configured to transmit to the recording and playing back apparatus a writing and reading command for recording data in the recording medium or reproducing data in the medium. The controller controls the writing and reading unit and creates the first indicator and the second indicator in one of the temporary management area. The second indicator is located more inside than the first indicator.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009187156-A (JP)
Title: Batch card detection device and batch card
Inventor: TAKEBAYASHI YASUHIRO
IPC: G07D7/00
Filed: 2008-02-05
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a batch card detection device for providing a batch card which is hardly detected by mistake, and for surely detecting the batch card.  <P>SOLUTION: It is discriminated that the length of a range which does not satisfy a darkness level threshold Y is equal to or more than a set value r (S1). When the length of the darkness level is equal to or more than the set value r as the result of discrimination (S1: Yes), the number XP of sections beyond a bright level X is counted. When the value of the XP is 6, it is discriminated that 6 holes have been detected, and it is discriminated that it is a batch card, and the batch card is delivered to a paper sheet discrimination device 5 side without being treated as an excluded ticket. Meanwhile, in a step S1, when the length of a range which does not satisfy a darkness level threshold Y is equal to or less than the set value r, it is determined that there is one paper sheet P, and the paper sheet P is delivered to the paper sheet discrimination device 5 side. Also, in a step S2, when the number XP of the holes is not matched with the set value, it is determined that the paper sheets P have been extracted while being overlapped, and the paper sheets P are treated as excluded tickets, and delivered to an exclusion ticket collection device 9.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008194818-A (JP)
Title: Buffer device
Inventor: LANG GUENTHER
IPC: B23Q7/08
Filed: 2008-02-05
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple buffer device for a work carrier.  <P>SOLUTION: The buffer device has a slide path 6 for the work carrier 3. Preferably, the slide path 6 is wound in a coil shape, and supported by a center strut 15. The slide path 6 is preferably equipped with at least one slide track 7, 8, and one or more guide tracks according to circumstances. The work carrier 3 slides on the slide track 7, 8, preferably on the front surface of a centering clamp bolt disposed on the slide track 7, 8.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009183856-A (JP)
Title: Powder thin film supplying apparatus
Inventor: HAYASHI TSUNEMI
IPC: B01J4/00
Filed: 2008-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a powder thin film supplying apparatus which is can continuously quantitatively and stably supplying powder with thin uniform film thickness notwithstanding with the size of powder particles while preventing the coagulation and adhesion.  <P>SOLUTION: The powder thin film supplying apparatus includes a disc that is arranged so as to be freely rotated at the center of the perpendicular axis having a disc face, a powder supplying machine having a powder supplying port located on the perpendicular axis above the disc to continuously and quantitatively supply powder to the disc face, an induction outer wall to guide the drop of the powder sprayed from the disc face by the rotation of the disc and the supply of the powder, and a flow regulating plate to regulate the flow of the powder inclined and dropped to the lower part, which is located at the lower part of the induction outer wall.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT