baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2279228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLAPOVSKIJ JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A23G1/48
Filed: 2005-08-09
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: Claimed method includes providing of chocolate mass by blending and grinding of sand sugar, cocoa paste, roast almond nut meat, burn sugar, cocoa oil, emulsifiers and vanilla flavoring with simultaneous mass heating up to 45-47°C and viscosity of 9-12 Pa.s. Then obtained mixture is tempered in tempering devise with water cooling having temperature of 13-14°C. In the first cooling zone tempering is carried out at chocolate mass temperature of 27-28°C for 2-3 min. In the second cooling zone tempering is carried out at 28-29°C for 4-5 min. Before discharging from tempering devise chocolate mass temperature is adjusted to 29-30°C. Then mass is blended with roast shredded almond nut and shredded waffles in spiral mixer of dropping head and temperature in outlet side is maintained at 29-30°C. Then mixture is fed into preliminary heated up to 29-31°C forms arranged on shaking conveyor at rate of 0.01-0.05 m/s. Filled forms are fed in cooling box having inlet temperature of 11-13°C and outlet one of 15-17°C. Cooling is carried out for 20-60 min. Further formed articles are removed from forms at air temperature at most 21°C. Ratio of chocolate mass and coarse additives is (8-9):(2:1). As emulsifiers mixture of lecithin and emulsifier PGPR in ratio of 2:1 and in amount of 0.4 and 0.2 mass % respectively, based on total weight of chocolate mass is used. Chocolate mass components are taken in the next ratio (mass %): cocoa paste 19.7-21.9, cocoa oil , roast almond nut meat 8.8-10.0, roast shredded almond nut 8.8-10.0, shredded waffles 5.0-7.0; burn sugar 0.57-0.8, emulsifier mixture 0.5-0.74, vanilla flavoring 0.04-0.044, and balance: sand sugar. 
     EFFECT: chocolate mass in stable beta-form with increased ductility and improved method for production thereof. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2299779-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLODIN ALEKSEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B21J13/02
Filed: 2005-09-05
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, possibly forging ingots and billets in hydraulic forging presses and radial-squeezing machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: press includes two holders of upper and lower strikers with inclined faces; two holders of lateral strikers having kinematics coupling with above mentioned two holders and also having inclined face; mounted on inclined faces anti-friction plates and four strikers. Press is provided with system for cooling strikers and their holders. Cooling system includes valve for supplying water, manifolds for feeding and draining water, pipelines and flexible hoses. In striker holders and strikers ducts are formed. Pipelines going out from water supply manifold are communicated with ducts of striker holders and of strikers. Said ducts at other side are communicated through pipelines with water draining manifold. Ducts of striker holders are arranged under zones of mounting anti-friction plates; ducts of strikers are arranged under their working surfaces. 
     EFFECT: increased operational time period of anti-friction plates and strikers due to removing excess heat from them. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2296836-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for marine gas-field development
Inventor: MISHCHEVICH VIKTOR IL ICH
IPC: E02B17/00
Filed: 2005-10-12
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: development of underwater liquid and gas deposits and construction of processing complexes in arctic conditions. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves connecting underwater fixed modules to solid ground; fastening upper movable modules comprising processing equipment and/or compressor plants to main supply pipeline with the use of additional supply pipelines. Additional supply pipelines are connected to main one through corresponding switches and to processing equipment or to compressor plant of corresponding upper movable module through coupling clutches provided with bypass valves. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and economical efficiency. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2301622-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNILOVA LJUDMILA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 2005-12-02
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is based upon inducing insubstantial reactions and vestibulo-opto-oculomotor nystagmus at patient followed by subsequent correction to arrest them due to training patient to be able to fix and keep real target in central direct vision to develop fixation reflex. Induction of substantial and nystagmus reactions is realized by using computer programs due to realization of opto-kinetic stimuli on background of retinal ones in form of diffusion spheres and ellipsoids of total screen size. Patient is trained additionally to be able of fixing and keeping as real and imagined target in central direct vision. After patient is able to correct and arrest substantial reactions and nystagmus, developed fixation reflex is used under conditions of showing only visual stimulus to patient, then under conditions of vestibular stimulation, then under conditions of combined showing of vision and vestibular stimuli to patient. Efficiency of training is judged from ability of patient to arrest substantial and vestibulo-opto-oculomotor reactions at high-speed movements off head at background of retinal opto-kinetic errors. Method allows to form and to consolidate sensor-motor skills stereotype under conditions of distorted vestibular, vision, proprio-support and other mechanic-receptor afferent ability, producing unfavorable perceptual-oculomotor reactions. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2315138-C1 (RU)
Title: Одинарный кулирный трикотаж с ажурным эффектом
IPC: D04B1/06
Filed: 2006-04-04
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии трикотажного производства. Техническим результатом данного изобретения является создание одинарного кулирного трикотажа с ажурным эффектом, обладающего малой распускаемостью и растяжимостью. Структура заявленного трикотажа состоит из петель и набросков, причем петли провязаны через перенесенные наброски, образованные в том же ряду из той же нити. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2311972-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for cleaning of the internal surface of the pipeline
Inventor: MAJZEL IGOR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: B08B9/053
Filed: 2006-05-22
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; oil-producing industry; gas-producing industry; other industries; devices for cleaning of the internal surfaces of the pipelines. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the devices for cleaning of the internal surfaces of the pipelines. The device contains the cleaning components mounted on the separate pipes, the bushings and the gear used for the device relocation along the pipeline. The pipes are mounted on the rod, between them there is the gear used for the device relocation along the pipeline and made in the form of two disks fitting closely to each other and having the holes along their circumference. One of the disks adjoins one of the pipes and is fixed on the rod, and other disk is mounted on the rod with the capability of rotation. One bushing adjoins the disk having the capability of rotation and is fixed on the rod stationary, other bushing is mounted on the rod with the capability of rotation and the axial motion, and on it there is the fixed impeller. Both bushings have the touching butts executed spirally and having the ledges, and the cleaning components are made in the form of the cutting plates uniformly fixed along the circumference of each pipe. The invention usage ensures the increased effectiveness of the cleaning, speeding-up of the cleaning process by the rise the specific pressure on the cut-off sediments, simplification of the design. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased effectiveness of the cleaning, the speeding-up of the cleaning process by the rise the specific pressure on the cut-off sediments, simplification of the design. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2317222-C1 (RU)
IPC: B61L1/08
Filed: 2006-06-05
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; traffic control. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organization and control of traffic, namely, to track devices interacting with train and set into action by magnetic devices when necessity arises to fix moment of passing of wheel set along preset section of track.  Proposed track transducer contains rectangular-shape magnetic circuit whose length is equal to distance between necks of opposite rails of track section.  End faces of magnetic circuit are in contact with necks of said rails.  Electric circuit, consisting of series-connected inductance coil and resistor, is connected to ac voltage source, and analog-to-logic signal converter is connected in parallel to resistor.  Resistance of magnetic circuit of track transducer consisting of magnetic circuit, rails and wheel set does not depend on mass and geometrical dimensions of flanges, so functioning of track transducer does not depend on parameters of flanges. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of track transducer in operation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2319630-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORSAKOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: B62D3/02
Filed: 2006-06-26
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; power-assisted steering mechanisms. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed steering mechanism with hydraulic booster has case with row of threaded holes on side end faces and rack, sector and side covers.  Rack is mechanically coupled by screw with steering shaft.  Sector shaft is installed in bearings.  Case accommodates also eccentric adjusting bushings.  Center of bushings is displaced relative to center of holes for bearings of sector shaft through value of eccentricity.  Side covers are provided with projections of axes of symmetry for engagement with slots made on round beads found on outer end faces of eccentric bushings.  Round fastening slots are made on side covers.  Said round slots on side covers on length L equal to or greater than summary value of distance S between threaded holes on side end faces of case arranged near each other and diameter D of threaded holes (L≥S+D). 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of adjustment of backlash in piston-rack and sector meshing, reduced hydraulic play and summary play in steering gear in term of angular displacement of steering wheel. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2321373-C1 (RU)
Title: Метод лазерного интервенционного воздействия при остеохондрозе
Inventor: CHUDNOVSKIJ VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOV
IPC: A61B18/22
Filed: 2006-08-07
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к неврологии и нейрохирургии, и предназначено для лечения заболеваний позвоночника, в частности для лечения компрессионных форм остеохондроза и нестабильности позвонков. Предварительно в диск вводят водный раствор, осмотическое давление которого не превышает осмотического давления плазмы крови. С помощью пункционно введенного световода в теле межпозвонкового диска формируется сетка каналов. Воздействие осуществляют через световод, температура дистального конца которого составляет не менее 150°С. Способ приводит к радикальному снижению плотности грыжевого выпячивания и его последующему рассасыванию, происходит склеивание микротрещин, запускается механизм регенерации хряща. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2323619-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-09-19
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в пищевой промышленности при производстве мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки, обжарки в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке мяса, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке моркови, картофеля и репчатого лука, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зеленого лука и зелени кинзы. Смешивание подготовленных компонентов в определенном соотношении с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактами биомассы заданного вида микромицета, перца черного горького и лаврового листа. Полученную смесь фасуют в алюминиевые тубы, подвергают герметизации и стерилизации. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью. 41 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2334871-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for completion, treatment and exploration of wells
Inventor: RODIONOV VJACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B43/25
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas industry. The device for completion, treatment and exploration of wells includes a case connected with a pipe column, at that the case is equipped with radial channels, a packer, a jet pump, at least one circulation channel, at least one elongated channel, and sealing components for pressurising a gate. The lower section of the elongated channel is tied to a subpacker surface of the well. A differential gate with an axial channel and radial windows is installed in the case in the circulation channel; the said gate is designed to move axially. The device contains back valves. One valve is installed in the active medium supply channel of the jet pump connected via one of the radial channel of the case with the annular space. Another valve is located in the upper section of the elongated channel connected to the inlet into a mixing chamber of the jet pump. The space of the elongated channel below the point of the back valve installation is connected via the second radial channel with the circulation channel at the extreme low position of the differential gate through the axial channel and radial windows, located in the upper section of the gate. The said space is connected via the third radial channel with the circular cavity of the circulation channel, limited with a big step of the differential gate located in its lower section. The fourth radial channel connects the annular space with the cavity of the circulation channel, limited with the lower surface of the gate. At that sealing components located out the gate are installed within the run of the sealed surface of the gate. 
     EFFECT: upgraded reliability of operation of the device for completion and treatment of wells, simplification of the design and enhancement of capabilities. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2328251-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения ретинопатии у недоношенных детей
Inventor: SIDORENKO EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 2007-02-07
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области офтальмологии. Осуществляют воздействие потоком воздуха в импульсном режиме на передний отрезок глаза, включающий роговицу, лимб и перилимбальную зону склеры, и соответственно прилегающие структуры - цилиарное тело, сетчатку, ее аваскулярную зону с давлением от 0,04 до 0,06 атм, прямоугольными импульсами с амплитудой от 0,05 атм., длительностью импульса от 0,01 до 1 с, интервалами между импульсами от 0,5 до 5 с, частотой от 0,5 до 8 Гц, длительностью воздействия 2-3 минуты за 1 сеанс, ежедневно, количество сеансов - 1-3. Способ позволяет повысить эффективность профилактики и лечения ретинопатии недоношенных.
Patent RU-2343064-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOLOPOV JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B06B1/08
Filed: 2007-03-26
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains a boring bar, an acoustic head with the case in the form of the magnetostrictive converter established in its case which is connected to the concentrator, a demountable emitter of ultrasound and an off-line system for feeding of cooling substance in the case of an acoustic head. The demountable emitter of ultrasound is executed in the form of a resonance wave guide and fixed on a concentrator back. Backs of a demountable emitter of ultrasound are executed in the form of the working tips, one of which is executed in the form of a spherical surface for a finish machining of surfaces, and another - in the form of a cutter for grinding. The acoustic head is fixed from the magnetostrictive converter on the boring bar. The slippings for current transmission in the device are fixed on the boring bar from an acoustic head opposite from an ultrasound emitter. The off-line system for feeding of cooling substance in the case of an acoustic head is executed in the form of, at least, one capacity having the union for filling by its cooling substance, the union for plum of cooling substance and the pump placed in a cavity of capacity. 
     EFFECT: extended technological possibilities of the device. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2336401-C1 (RU)
Title: Цилиндровый механизм замка, ключ к цилиндровому механизму замка и способ кодирования цилиндрового механизма замка
Inventor: DAVYDOV BORIS KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: E05B27/02
Filed: 2007-03-27
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к запирающим устройствам. Содержит корпус, в котором размещен с возможностью его поворота вокруг своей оси цилиндр с каналом для ключа. В корпусе и в цилиндре по его диаметру выполнены соосные отверстия и в них размещены подпружиненные запирающие штифты с возможностью затормаживания ими цилиндра от его поворота и с возможностью растормаживания цилиндра известным способом и плоский ключ со скошенными кодовыми выступами с возможностью фиксации положения ключа в канале для ключа относительно оси цилиндра. Одна из стенок канала для ключа совпадает с диаметральной плоскостью цилиндра. В подпружиненных запирающих штифтах, размещенных на пути прохождения канала для ключа, выполнены ступенчатые вырезы. Вдоль оси цилиндра выполнено отверстие и в подпружиненных запирающих штифтах, размещенных на пути прохождения этого отверстия, также выполнены ступенчатые вырезы. В этом отверстии размещена пружина, которая взаимодействует с подпружиненными запирающими штифтами. Длины подпружиненных запирающих штифтов равны диаметру цилиндра. Ширина пластины ключа меньше высоты канала для ключа, а скошенные выступы ключа выполнены либо по обе стороны пластины ключа, либо по одну ее сторону. Изобретение направлено на повышение невскрываемости цилиндрового механизма замка. 3 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2347112-C1 (RU)
Inventor: P JANKOV IGOR IVANOVICH
IPC: F04D29/60
Filed: 2007-07-05
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of machine building and may be used in technological operations of gas-pumping units assembly, and also in their repair and reconstruction on compressor stations. Method of gas-pumping unit assembly includes alternate installation of compressor and gas-turbine engine on frame, installation of radiator, for instance, laser one, on compressor shaft flange, determination of engine flange center displacement by light spot on engine flange, combination of engine flange center with compressor shaft axis. Them radiator is reinstalled on engine shaft, and displacement of engine shaft axis relative to compressor flange center is determined by radiator light spot, engine is rotated relative to center of its flange in vertical and horizontal planes, and axes of engine and compressor shafts are matched. Invention makes it possible to achieve required accuracy of compressor and gas-turbine engine installation on frame, to increase manufacturability of assembly and alignment processes independently on distance, at which compressor and engine shafts are located, and if special equipment is not available. 
     EFFECT: achievement of required accuracy of compressor and gas-turbine engine installation on frame. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2350194-C1 (RU)
Title: "sichenik fish cutlets ukrainian-style" preserve preparation method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-04
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method envisages part of the chicken eggs formulated being boiled, peeled and chopped, onions being cut and sautéed in melted butter and garlic being blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper to obtain mince. Skin-off rockfish fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a cutlet mass. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Beet root is blanched and strained, runner beans are cut and frozen. Beetroot, runner beans, sugar and table salt are mixed without oxygen access to obtain garnish. Sicheniks, side dish and melted butter are packed with definite components proportion. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follows. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2358237-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STARKOVA GALINA PETROVNA
IPC: G01B7/02
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to measurement of the length of materials with a net structure, for example linen, and can be used in textile and clothing manufacture. The linear dimension of the weave unit of material in undeformed state is pre-determined from the number of repeats on a standard section of the length. The surface of the moving material is scanned using the detecting element of a piezoelectric transducer. The length of the moving material is calculated using a microprocessor from the number of pulses generated by the piezoelectric transducer, which correspond to the number of weave units on the measured length and the pre-determined linear dimension of the weave unit. 
     EFFECT: more accurate measurement with simplification of the equipment. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2350919-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MATLIN MIKHAIL MARKOVICH
IPC: G01M13/04
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to machine building and may be used, in particular for determination of basic static carrying capacity (permissible static load) of machine bearing units with frictionless bearings. Method consists in the fact that in suggested method for determination of basic static carrying capacity of roller frictionless bearing, and the method consists in the fact that in bearing roller diameter D w  is measured, as well as length L of roller and rolling path contact, number of rows i and number of rollers z are measured in one row, nominal angle α of bearing contact is also measured, and then basic static carrying capacity of roller frictionless bearing is determined, at that radiuses of bearing rings rolling paths curvature (or parts that replace them) are measured, and the least reduced curvature radius R red.min  is determined with account of roller diameter in contact of roller and rolling paths of bearing rings, the least value of plastic hardness HD min  is determined for rolling path of bearing ring, limit even deformation ε p  is defined for material of bearing ring rolling path, which has the least value of plastic hardness, the least value of index of resistance to bearing rings material to contact elastoplastic deformation according to formula    
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of roller frictionless bearing basic static carrying capacity determination. 
     3 cl