baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2088092-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GURKAEVA GALINA G
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 1995-07-05
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: Использование: в пищевой промышленности, а именно, в хлебопекарной отрасли для получения нового сорта хлеба, обладающего улучшенными органолептическими показателями. Сущность изобретения: способ включает приготовление теста из муки пшеничной 1-го или высшего сортов, воды, соли и дрожжей, брожение теста, его разделку, расстойку и выпечку, при этом при замесе теста используют повышенное количество воды до 65 л, продолжительность процесса брожения увеличивают до 2 ч. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2090208-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of prophylaxis and treatment of parasitic and infectious disease using interleukin-1
Inventor: SHIBALOVA TATYANA A
IPC: A61K39/108
Filed: 1995-08-03
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: method involves the use of the preparation of interleukin-1 that stimulates the protective functions of organism. Preparation is administrated intravenously, intraperitoneally or subcutaneously at doses 0.000001-0.01 mg/kg animal mass. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness. 5 cl
Patent RU-2093691-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS P
IPC: F02D15/04
Filed: 1995-09-26
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: engine has adjustable stop that projects outside and hollow on the piston provided with an insert with a spring. The piston and insert are provided with a means that connects them with the above-piston space in the free position. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2115409-C1 (RU)
Title: Cream for face care
Inventor: KAZANTSEVA L A
IPC: A61K8/34
Filed: 1996-02-13
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: perfume-and-cosmetic industry. SUBSTANCE: cream composition contains cosmetic stearin, glycerine monostearate, emulsion waxes, glycerine, triethanolamine, oil solution of palmitate retinol (vitamin A), oil solution of acetate tocopherol (vitamin E), benzyl alcohol, paraform, propyl paraoxybenzoate; olive or sunflower oil, coconut oil, perfume oil, paraffins, butylstearate, carbamide, flavor and water in determined quantities. EFFECT: higher effect for dry skin: improved absorbency, and increased time for moisture retention, restoration of skin elasticity and higher regenerating action. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2105338-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing silver chloride emulsion
Inventor: NOVIKOVA L A
IPC: G03C1/035
Filed: 1996-03-25
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: light- sensitive emulsions. SUBSTANCE: in order to increase light- sensitivity of silver chloride emulsion by way of increasing light- sensitivity of surface of microcrystal constructed of a new structure form constituting a group of seven octahedrons, one being disposed in the center and six remaining octahedrons at equal distance from central one and connected with it by needle crystals, before such emulsion with such microcrystals is prepared via emulsification in water-gelatin solution and chemical aging, silver chloride microcrystals are synthesized by two-jet crystallization of sodium chloride and silver nitrate in aqueous solution, whereas emulsification of prepared and isolated microcrystals is carried out in presence of ammonium hydroxide at 70-85 C for 1.5 to 5 h, pCl value ranging from 0.1 to 0.98, after which temperature is lowered to 10-15 C. EFFECT: increased sensitivity of emulsion. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2140301-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLUSHCHUK S F
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 1996-03-28
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: electric stimulator has special circuit of closing its electrodes for period of pause between pulses. Duration of stimulating pulses is less than 1 ms. Contact device introduced into stimulator provides for higher reliability of stimulation and harmlessness to organism. EFFECT: absolute electric safety. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2101745-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSYRUL NIKOV DAVID ABRAMOVICH
IPC: G02F1/01
Filed: 1996-05-21
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: plasma electronics; generation and amplification of electromagnetic microwave oscillations or waves for heating nonlinear media including plasma. SUBSTANCE: method involves the following procedures: electromagnetic radiation is passed through nonlinear medium; electromagnetic radiation with arbitrary spectrum width is subjected to pulse-position modulation by constant-frequency oscillations so that set of frequencies equally spaced apart through modulation frequency corresponded to each carrier frequency of source nonmodulated radiation in frequency spectrum of modulated radiation; nonlinear medium and modulation frequency are chosen so that inherent frequency of wave excitations of nonlinear medium were equal to or a multiple of modulation frequency; synchronism condition is provided for harmonics of modulated source radiation and induced wave excitations interacting in nonlinear medium. In addition, energy of wave excitations occurring in nonlinear medium is stored by passing modulated electromagnetic radiation over closed loop many times through same section of nonlinear medium using one or more resonators. EFFECT: improved conversion efficiency. 15 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2098917-C1 (RU)
Title: Valve-type motor digital control system
Inventor: KONSTANTINOV VITALIJ G
IPC: H02P6/10
Filed: 1996-06-19
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: control systems for commutatorless DC motors. SUBSTANCE: control system has digital position, current, and voltage sensors, digital period meter, single-phase phase shifter, multiphase amplitude regulator, three read-only storage devices, logic inverter, microcomputer with microprocessor unit; microcomputer is made for implementing compiled algorithms. This eliminates motor inverter control voltage unbalance due to elimination of subharmonic and DC component under steady state conditions. EFFECT: reduced fluctuations of motor torque. 10 dwg
Patent RU-2116597-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary continuous-action furnace
Inventor: ABIRALOV N K
IPC: F27B7/30
Filed: 1996-07-05
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: multiple-stage treatment of materials in rotating drums for drying and thermic decomposition of heavy metal salts. SUBSTANCE: furnace is provided with two rings mounted in cavity of drum by means of rods with screw winding and having cone finned outer surface. Fins are arranged tangentially relative to said surface and form together with inner surface of drum annular sectors with cross section whose size is less than that of gap between said rods and inner surface of drum. Radius value of outer cone surface of said rings decreases in direction of motion of treated material. Radius value of said screw winding of rods decreases in direction opposite relative to motion of treated material. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of drying process and thermic decomposition, manufacture of products with predetermined grain-size characteristics and homogeneous chemical content. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2111843-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of intermittent grinding
Inventor: STEPANOV JU S
IPC: B24B5/06
Filed: 1996-08-07
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: deep peripheral grinding of materials liable to defects, such as burns and microcracks. SUBSTANCE: grinding wheel includes fixed and movable parts at different graininess; grinding wheel is set in rotation at longitudinal feed relative to work. Fixed and movable parts of wheel are engageable by end surfaces due to the segmental grooves and projections; they are mounted for relative longitudinal motion on the condition of automatic change of height of wheel from B min  to B max  at change of direction of longitudinal feed. Amount of change of wheel height is selected to be multiple of distance between projections of microirregularities formed by abrasive grains and is determined by the following formula: B max -B min = n•l cp /2, where h is any integral number; l cp  is mean distance between grains of fixed part of wheel determined by known methods. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2119746-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IONKIN N A
IPC: A01K1/00
Filed: 1996-08-12
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, animal farming. SUBSTANCE: animal house has end and longitudinal walls, roof, underground manure storage, illumination windows, as well as admission windows and admission containers positioned above illumination windows. Admission container wall opposite to admission window is extending in parallel with longitudinal wall, and its lower edge protrudes downward relative to admission window. Air channel is positioned adjacent to other side of admission window within animal house. Lantern mounted in roof is provided with illumination and air exit windows. Air channel is extending in parallel with roof for regulating air flow. Illumination and air exit windows are closed or opened simultaneously by remote control system. Outer section of air channel is mounted on pivot joint and is provided with remote control rotation drive. Air channel is extending along the whole length of animal house. Air channel projects from animal housing for distance at least equal to length of stalls. EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing adequate microclimate for year-round tether-free keeping of cows, minimum attending personnel and simplified construction. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2106490-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for recording vibration of drilling string in drilling wells
Inventor: BEKHTEREV I S
IPC: E21B44/00
Filed: 1996-11-28
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry. SUBSTANCE: this relates to measuring longitudinal oscillations spreading along drilling string during vertical seismic profiling at carrying out geophysical operations. Device has base which is rigidly connected with swivel, cylindrical body in which located are electric signal amplifier and at least three vibration sensors. Sensors are arrange over radius at angle to each other α = 360 deg./n (n = 3, 4, 5 ...), where n - number of sensors connected to each other in parallel and linked with base through vibration-damping spacers. Electric signal amplifier is made in the form of matching transformer, and its primary winding is connected to vibration sensors through low-frequency filter. Secondary winding of transformer is connected to recording unit through hermetic coupler. Inner surface of body and sensors are coated with sound-absorbing shells. Free space inside body is filled with sealing material. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2110232-C1 (RU)
Title: Intravenous filter
Inventor: SMIRNOV ARIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61F2/01
Filed: 1997-02-06
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has two cones open in base and made from elastic threads. Cone apexes are bound to one another. Dampers are mounted on elastic threads near the cone apexes as zigzag springs. Supporting platforms with fixing bends are positioned on the peripheral part of the threads. The supporting platforms are parallel to filter axis. The fixing bends are parallel to the elastic threads. EFFECT: prevented thromboembolism complications. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2150568-C1 (RU)
Title: Throttle cock
Inventor: NEZHEL SKIJ A A
IPC: E21B21/10
Filed: 1997-04-21
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment of manifolds of oil and gas wells; drilling and operation of oil and gas wells. SUBSTANCE: body of device consists of two coaxial interconnected parts which may be turned. Rotator is made in form of bush. Parts of body are secured by means of external casing and keys. Casing is provided with circular slot where control lever connected with rotator is located. Circular slot ensures turn of control lever through required angle. Fixed disk is secured in one part of body. Movable disk is fitted in rotator. Disks are movably connected with parts of body by means of inner bushes and are pressed by spring. EFFECT: enhanced reliability; reduced overall dimensions and mass. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2116530-C1 (RU)
Title: Adjustable torque converter
Inventor: KAMAEV V A
IPC: F16H41/30
Filed: 1997-06-10
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: complex torque converters; multi-function use in designing automobiles of new class. SUBSTANCE: adjustable torque converter includes pump impeller, turbine wheel and reactor with outer torus 4 and inner torus 5 made in form of flat spiral spring and replenishment source 12. Mounted between outer torus 4 and inner torus 5 in inner slots 6 of reactor are built-up blades; each built-up blade consists of two sectional parts: upper part 7 is of convex curvilinear shape and is provided with limiting bead 8 for engagement with lower part 9 made in form of embracing rim and provided with upper and lower mating beads 10 and 11 at telescopic extension and lowering of blade through height of its travel. EFFECT: creation of new type of complex torque converter for operation in two modes: as transformer and hydraulic coupling. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2146367-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting wound development process course
Inventor: GUMENJUK S E
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1997-07-22
Granted: 2000-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves checking peripheral blood characteristics describing macro-organism functional state in patients having pyo-inflammatory diseases. The peripheral blood characteristics are determined concurrently with those determined on the blood taken from wound. The blood characteristics correlation analysis is carried out. The inverse correlation being detected, torpid or complicated course is predicted to take place. Direct correlation being discovered, wound cohesion process without complications is to be predicted. EFFECT: enabled early diagnosis of pyoseptic complications. 5 dwg, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2133353-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and system for control of turbocharged internal combustion engine with spark ignition
Inventor: AZBEL A B
IPC: F02B37/16
Filed: 1997-08-19
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines; supercharging and fuel feed systems. SUBSTANCE: control of turbocharging pressure (P tc ) is provided by regulated bypass valve of turbocompressor turbine furnished with pneumatic actuator. Moreover, passing of cleaned air flow bypassing compressor at partial loads is provided. Control of fuel delivery pressure (P f ) into carburetor jets is provided by diaphragm fuel pump and fuel feed pneumatic corrector valve. Change of ignition advance angle (φ ign ) is provided by individual pneumatic corrector-breaker. Automatic intercoupling of all three parameters P tc , P f , φ ign  is provided by separate pneumatic actuators controlled by turbocharging pressure in intake manifold. EFFECT: enhanced fuel economy and ecological characteristics. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2116216-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle front part
Inventor: ANTONOV I M
IPC: F21V17/10
Filed: 1997-09-10
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: to facilitate mounting of side direction indicators on front part of vehicle with provision of luminous flux increasing information content concerning maneuvers in driving, inner surface of each reflector is made in form of nine reflecting sectors, each widening from hole in top of reflector in vertical and horizontal planes at acute angle to inclined outlet hole of reflector. Each sector is formed by concave surfaces with different focal distances. Surfaces are connected to each other at two sides by flat surfaces, are limited at third side by line of intersection with cylindrical surface made for mounting the light source, and at fourth side, by line of intersection with plane of inclined outlet hole of reflector. Common focal point of sectors lies on intersection of axis parallel to longitudinal axis of vehicle and center of light source. Two cylindrical bosses are made on outer surface of reflector along vertical axis. Bosses are designed for fastening reflector on brackets holding lighting devices whose inner surface is made hexagonal in section. EFFECT: simplified mounting, provision of adequate luminous flux. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2124054-C1 (RU)
Title: Blast-furnace tuyere
Inventor: KAPNIN V V
IPC: C21B7/16
Filed: 1997-10-06
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular, designs of tuyeres for shaft furnace. SUBSTANCE: blast-furnace tuyere includes water-cooled body with external and internal barrels whose ends are interconnected by flange and nozzle. Surfaces of external and internal barrels and nozzle part are lined with protective material 0.5-2.0 mm thick. Protective material is used in the form of continuous series of solid solutions of aluminum in copper. EFFECT: increased stability of tuyere with respect to chemical wear and reduced labor input when applying protective layer. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2122973-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing solid chloroaluminium containing coagulant (variants)
Inventor: NOVAKOV I A
IPC: C01F7/00
Filed: 1997-10-08
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: purification of sewage and natural water from suspensions. SUBSTANCE: method uses liquid colloidal solution of aluminium hydroxy chloride with characteristic viscosity of 0.03-0.10 cubic cm/g. Said solution is reacted with metal sulfates or chlorides at weight ratio of 1:0.01- 0.7, respectively. The other embodiment of the method uses liquid colloidal solution of aluminium hydroxide with characteristic viscosity of 0.03-0.1 cubic cm/g. Said solution is reacted with natural bischofite at weight ratio of 1: 0.001-1.0, respectively. The present invention makes it possible to improve technical and economic parameters of the method. EFFECT: more efficient purification method. 4 cl, 7 ex, 7 tbl
Patent RU-2142119-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSIBINOGIN G O
IPC: G01F1/36
Filed: 1997-11-13
Granted: 1999-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement of gas flow rate. SUBSTANCE: flowmeter has housing with inlet and outlet branch pipes, diaphragm, floating-bell manometer, variable-inductance displacement transducer connected to electronic reading device. Floating bell of manometer is provided with mechanical or magnetic coupling with cowl shaped as cone and positioned in center of diaphragm. Profile of cowl provides for proportionality of displacement value to flow rate being measured. For centering, diaphragm attachment allows displacement of diaphragm in its plane. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of measurement. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2145733-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UK DZHEONG-P E
IPC: G07F5/22
Filed: 1997-11-21
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: trading equipment. SUBSTANCE: method involves selling goods using article choice board of selling machine immediately after money is supplied to selling machine. Then consumer may choose second article type while he/she receives first chosen article, so that consumer receives second chosen article simultaneously with first chosen article under condition that money rest is greater than cost of second chosen article. EFFECT: simultaneous supply of several articles which are sold by selling machine. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2133838-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DRONOV E A
IPC: F01M11/00
Filed: 1997-12-03
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: engine has at least one cylinder, crankcase with oil bath, oil pump connected by channels with inner spaces of at least two oil intake placed inside crankcase. Inner space of each oil intake is made in form of parallelepiped adjoining by one of its larger side faces to inner surface of crankcase. Larger side face of inner space of first oil intake is made adjoining crankcase bottom and square to cylinder axis. Larger side face of inner space of second oil intake is made adjoining crankcase wall, angle α between indicated faces of oil intakes being 120-150 degrees. Inner space of each oil intake is made in boss on inner surface of crankcase. Channels connecting oil pump with inner spaces of oil intakes are arranged in crankcase wall. EFFECT: provision of possibility of positioning the engine at angles from 0 deg. to 90 deg. to vertical, simplified design, enhanced reliability, reduced overall dimensions and metal usage. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2136010-C1 (RU)
Title: Method determining parameters of slow-wave structures
Inventor: KOROTKIKH B P
IPC: G01R27/28
Filed: 1997-12-04
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: method involves excitation of slow- wave structure placed in cylindrical cavity resonator which ends are left open in specified frequency range, measurement and recording of all resonance frequencies f om1  and Q-factors Q om1  on these frequencies in specified range. Then length of slow- wave system is shortened by value of Δl sp ≤ 0,1l sp  and all resonance frequencies f om2  in this frequency range are measured again. Moderation factors n m  on resonance frequencies and electrodynamic parameters of slow-down structure are determined by computation by given formulas and dispersion dependencies a=a(f) are plotted, where a is any electrodynamic parameter while measured resonance frequencies f om  are taken as argument f. EFFECT: provision for measurement of resonance frequencies by method of electrodynamic parameters needed for design of slow-wave structures. 5 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2130265-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of plant sicknesses pathogens control
Inventor: DASHKEVICH V S
IPC: A01N63/27
Filed: 1997-12-29
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves treatment of seeds or vegetating plants with a preparation consisting of a mixture of cell suspension of strains Pseudomonas species 7G, Pseudomonas species 7G2K, Pseudomonas species 17-2 taken at ratio (25:20:25)-(40:50:50) at titer value (2-5) x 10 10  cells/ml at consumption norm 10-50 ml suspension/t seeds or 20-50 ml suspension/ha for treatment of vegetating plants. Preparation is prepared 3-7 days before using and diluted with water to the required concentration before using. Method provides protection of plants from fungal and bacterial sicknesses, ensures to decrease consumption norm of preparation by 10-100 times and increase the yield of agriculture crops. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of the preparation. 4 cl, 6 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2139259-C1 (RU)
Title: Glaze
Inventor: KOSOBOKOVA P A
IPC: C03C8/04
Filed: 1998-03-17
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: ceramic industry, more particularly coating of products for decorative proposes and ceramic tiles. SUBSTANCE: glaze comprises   and further comprises FeO,P 2 O 5  and F′, ratio of components being as follows, wt %: SiO 2 , 43.77-46.61; Al 2 O 3 , 5.64-11.55; TiO 2 , 0.71-3.53; Fe 2 O 3 , 0.41-1.63; CaO 0.78-10.51; MgO, 0.14-4.45; K 2 O, 1.64-2.82; Na 2 O, 4.78-8.84; ZnO, 2-14-8.36; ZrO 2 , 0.09- 8.06; B 2 O 3 , 11.80-18.84; FeO, 0.10-0.30; P 2 O 5 , 0.02-0.15; F′, 0.45-2.15. Characteristics of glaze: is 54,59-67,75•10 -7 deg -1 ; spreadability is 215-264 mm; whiteness is 75-89%: roasting temperature is 950-1080 C; color is white, yellow and mustard. EFFECT: greater spreadability and water roasting temperature range of glaze. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2137818-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of regeneration of exhausted water- emulsion lubricating fluid
Inventor: FEDOROV JU N
IPC: C10M175/04
Filed: 1998-05-12
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metalworking. SUBSTANCE: invention, more particularly, relates to regeneration of lubricating fluid of water phase looking like clarified emulsion remaining after separating oil from preliminarily settled exhausted lubricating fluid. pH value of clarified emulsion is adjusted to 5.6-8.0 and emulsion is treated with aqueous solution of product of polymerization of dimethyldiallylammonium chloride monomer with molecular weight 536000-600000 and aqueous solution of aluminum chloride. In the first treatment step, polymerization product is added at stirring in amount constituting 50-60 vol % its required amount mixed with stoichiometric amount of aluminum chloride. In the second step, remaining 20-50% of polymerization product is added. In the first step, as polymerization product is added, stirring is intensified to achieve turbulence by the end of procedure. Heating of clarified emulsion and its chemical treatment is preferably carried out at 90-95 C. EFFECT: enabled reuse of significant amounts of lubricating fluid with no environmental harm. 7 cl, 2 tbl