baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AT-E235757-T1 (AT)
Inventor: HIEU M LE
IPC: H03F1/52
Filed: 1998-04-09
Granted: 2003-04-15
Abstract: A current steering circuit diverts bias current from a differential current summing amplifier's front end when the differential input exceeds a safe threshold level, thus preventing the amplifier's output stage from being overdriven. Diverting the front end's bias currents also turns off transistors within the amplifier's front end and thus protects the front end from damage which may otherwise result from excessive input signals.
Patent AT-E231270-T1 (AT)
Inventor: VAN BLADEL WIL
IPC: G09F1/10
Filed: 1998-04-06
Granted: 2003-02-15
Abstract: The invention relates to pin-on clip, which is characterized by a support plate comprising a receiving orifice and a printable plate which can be applied to the support plate, having a visible side and a holding clip located on the outer face of the rear side of the pin-on clip. The holding clip is preferably made of metal and can be secured in the receiving orifice by a clamp.
Patent AT-E252148-T1 (AT)
Inventor: MERTENS BAUDOUIN
IPC: C11D1/04
Filed: 1998-07-29
Granted: 2003-11-15
Abstract: An improvement is described in all purpose liquid cleaning composition which is especially effective in the removal of oily and greasy soil and also exhibiting improved foam collapse properties, contains an anionic detergent, an ethoxylated nonionic surfactant, an ethoxylated/butoxylated nonionic surfactant, optionally, a partially esterfied ethoxylated polyhydric type alcohol, a hydrocarbon ingredient, and water.
Patent AT-E280184-T1 (AT)
Inventor: HANSEN JACK HARBO
IPC: A23C9/152
Filed: 1998-08-27
Granted: 2004-11-15
Abstract: Carrageenan compostions comprising from about from about 79 mol % to about 95 mol % iota carrageenan and from about 0.1 mol % to about 10 mol % nu carrageenan, and carrageenan and compositions which exhibit elastic modulus, G'-1 Hz at 5 DEG  C., of greater than about 200 Pa, elastic modulus, G'-1 Hz at 25 DEG  C., of less than about 200 Pa, viscous modulus, G''-0.2 Hz at 5 DEG  C., of from about 5 Pa to about 25 Pa, and melting point of less than 60 DEG  C., in a 1.2 wt % aqueous gel, and methods of producing the same.
Patent AT-E276818-T1 (AT)
Inventor: BOELE HENDRIK ARIE
IPC: B04B1/06
Filed: 1998-12-01
Granted: 2004-10-15
Abstract: A device for separating one or more components from a fluid, such as gas, water, oil and so on, which device is provided with a closed drum-shaped first carrier which is rotatable driven on a shaft and has means for feeding respectively discharging the fluid, wherein a second carrier is arranged coaxially in the first carrier, on which second carrier are arranged a large number of flexible elements which extend radially from the second carrier as far as the first carrier, and the feed means are provided close to the one end of the second carrier and the discharge means close to the other end of the second carrier, so that when the fluid flows through the device a layered separation of the components results along a flexible element.
Patent AT-E285285-T1 (AT)
Inventor: DIERSSEN JENS PETER
IPC: B01D53/14
Filed: 1999-07-12
Granted: 2005-01-15
Abstract: Hydrophobic gas components and/or aerosols are removed from a gas phase by (a) filling the space to be treated with an atomized liquid containing suitable surfactants and (b) adsorption of the gas components and/or aerosols on the surfactant at the surface of the liquid droplets.  An Independent claim is also included for a method for the adsorption of hydrophobic gas components and/or aerosols from a gas phase by using the above process.
Patent AT-E283983-T1 (AT)
Inventor: MICHAELSEN GEORG
IPC: F16C19/20
Filed: 1999-12-17
Granted: 2004-12-15
Abstract: Running guidance surfaces for the rolling elements (7) (ball, needle, roller) comprise plastic with two or more components. The first component consists of particles with a friction coefficient in contact with metal or ceramic, which is low in comparison with that of the second. The running guidance surfaces are injection-molded from the plastic.
Patent AT-E431974-T1 (AT)
Inventor: CLEMENTS WILLIAM ARTHUR JOHN
IPC: H02G3/12
Filed: 1999-10-04
Granted: 2009-06-15
Abstract: An accessory mounting (1) for trunking comprises an assembly including a channel-shaped member (2) which can be cut or divided to a length sufficient to accommodate the desired number of accessories. The ends of the channel-shaped member (2) are closed by end wall parts (9) and (10). A cover means (15) may be provided. <IMAGE>   <IMAGE>
Patent AT-E273417-T1 (AT)
Inventor: HUND RENE
IPC: D21H17/37
Filed: 1999-05-21
Granted: 2004-08-15
Abstract: According to the present invention, a cross-linked polymer or copolymer formed by reverse phase emulsion polymerization from suitable water-soluble monomers or from mixtures of such monomers is used as a retention agent.The process according to the invention is characterized in that the cross-linked polymer is sheared before its introduction or injection into the suspension to be flocculated.This results in a distinct improvement in the retention, formation, drainage and other properties of the paper or paperboard sheet thus obtained, as a function of the shearing.
Patent AT-E343378-T1 (AT)
Inventor: GOLDENBERG MERRILL SEYMOUR
IPC: A61K9/19
Filed: 1999-05-14
Granted: 2006-11-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to sustained-release formulations using biodegradable alginate delayed gels or particles and methods thereof.
Patent AT-E248478-T1 (AT)
Inventor: FRITSCHE ENRICO
IPC: H04M1/27
Filed: 1999-06-02
Granted: 2003-09-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for connecting a wire communication device and a mobile communication device with a wire communication device on the one hand or with a mobile communication device on the other hand via at least one wire network  and/or via at least one mobile telephone network. The aim of the invention is to reduce the time required to establish a connection, the number of 'engaged' cases, other disturbances as well as the telephone charges. To this end the invention provides for an electronic selection device, which on the basis of the network code entered as well as defined performance and cost characteristics of the available wire networks and mobile telephone networks automatically establishes the connection between the communication devices concerned via the technologically most advanced and/or most cost-efficient networks.
Patent AT-E250906-T1 (AT)
Inventor: RANFT CHRISTOPH
IPC: A61B17/86
Filed: 1999-07-20
Granted: 2003-10-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a finger joint prosthesis comprising a joint body (22) presenting a first (24) and a second (26) joint element which are joined to each other in a pivoting manner and from whose outer circumferential surfaces extends one anchoring element each for fixing said prosthesis to a proximal (12) or distal (14) phalanx. The aim of the invention is to provide a stable finger joint prosthesis having a simple structure which after implantation makes it possible largely to retain the essential functions of the finger joint. To this end the joint body (22) is substantially cylindrical when the two joint elements (24, 26) are in an implantation position. The second element (26) can be pivoted in relation to the first joint element (24) about the outer circumferential surface of said first joint element (24). As viewed in the direction of the cylinder axis, the two anchoring elements are formed by narrow anchoring ledges (30, 34).
Patent AT-E250217-T1 (AT)
Inventor: RIETH MICHAEL
IPC: G01N3/00
Filed: 1999-08-19
Granted: 2003-10-15
Abstract: A pressing machine comprising two rods that can be axially and respectively displaced by means of a drive unit. The front face of a helical spring that is placed on top of each rod touches the sample which is pushed onto a support and pushes said sample against the abutment. Both rods are driven backwards before the sample is touched. They press the sample against the abutment until both helical springs are relaxed and become detached from the sample without force, whereupon the drop hammer is released. The sample remains on the abutment without any play and rebounds from the impact of the drop hammer do not occur.
Patent AT-E292513-T1 (AT)
Inventor: BRATTON GRAHAM JOHN
IPC: B01D69/10
Filed: 1999-10-07
Granted: 2005-04-15
Abstract: An improved porous substrate for zeolite membranes is formed by coating the substrate with a layer of zeolite particles of a narrow particle distribution size of between 20 and 0.01 microns.
Patent AT-E274139-T1 (AT)
Inventor: LEI NING
IPC: F02M45/00
Filed: 1999-09-28
Granted: 2004-09-15
Abstract: A hydraulically-actuated unit fuel injector of the intensifier type is provided with two independently operable active control valves. A selectively actuable fuel pressure control valve is disposed on the hydraulic actuation fluid side to control the fuel pressure actuation process and provide a window of injection opportunity wherein the fuel pressure is maintained at high pressure. A selectively actuable timing control valve is disposed on the high pressure fuel side to provide precise control of injection timing events and duration, such as start of injection, end of injection, timing of interruption and duration of interruption, which all may occur during a single injection event within the window of opportunity. Both control valves are independently controlled to prevent reverse motion of the intensifier piston and plunger during dwell or interruption of injection while maintaining the full injection pressure. Dwell or interruption is controlled by using the timing control valve to port fuel under pressure to a fuel injector needle valve surface to generate a force on the fuel injector needle valve surface acting to close the fuel injector needle valve. Methods of defining a fuel injection event fuel injector having a fuel pressure intensifier, includes the steps of (a) preparing fuel pressure with a fuel injection pressure control valve, and (b) controlling the timing of a fuel injection event with a fuel injection timing control valve, the fuel pressure preparation and the timing of the fuel inject event being independently controllable. Preferably, full intensified fuel pressure is made available to the injector throughout a single injection event which may include a pilot injection, a main injection, a rate-shaped injection, and dwell periods wherein no injection occurs. Various methods of operating the fuel injector to provide various functions during a single injection event are also disclosed.
Patent AT-E236850-T1 (AT)
Inventor: NEU PETER
IPC: B08B9/02
Filed: 1999-05-21
Granted: 2003-04-15
Abstract: According to the invention, systems for dispensing drinks such as mineral water (1) are equipped with a sterilisation device such as a heating device, a blow-out device, a radiation device, a drying device, a liquid- or gas-washing device or a combination of two or more of these. For example, each time the tap is used, the outlet pipe (6) can be washed afterwards with a gas, especially carbon dioxide, for a set period of time and then preferably dried. Drying the outlet pipe or parts of the distribution system prevents the dispensing system from becoming contaminated.
Patent AT-E234769-T1 (AT)
Inventor: TALMON EMILIO
IPC: B65D51/00
Filed: 1999-11-09
Granted: 2003-04-15
Abstract: A lid ( 30 ) of plastic material, applied by pressure, having a lateral handle ( 40 ), the purpose of the lid being to protect the top of the can ( 10 ) for drinks ( 28 ) against pollution, includes an opening ( 23 ) being made by a tear-off tongue ( 19 ), the lid matching substantially with the top of the can. The internal facing of the lid has a protuberance that acts as a stopper ( 45 ) and hermetically closes the aperture ( 28 ) in the can ( 10 ) when opened, thus avoiding accidental spillage of the drink ( 28 ) remaining in the can.
Patent AT-E302274-T1 (AT)
Inventor: WHITE DAVID
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 1999-09-10
Granted: 2005-09-15
Abstract: Six genes whose expression is induced by leptin are disclosed (LIG46; LIG56; Tgtp, encoding a T cell-specific GTP-binding protein; LRG-47, encoding an interferon (IFN) inducible protein; RC10-II, encoding a subunit of a 20S brain proteasome; and Stra13, encoding a retinoic acid inducible protein). These six leptin-inducible genes and the proteins they encode represent targets for the development of therapeutic agents for use in modulating body weight. For example, agents that alter the expression or activity of one or more of the leptin-induced proteins can be used to modulate body weight. Such agents can be identified using cellular, in vitro, or in vivo assays which monitor the expression or activity of one or more of the six leptin-induced proteins. Potentially useful therapeutic agents can also be identified through the use of assays designed to identify agents that bind to one of the leptin-induced proteins. The leptin-induced genes of the invention and the proteins they encode may themselves be useful therapeutically and diagnostically.
Patent DE-19882589-T1 (DE)
Inventor: ADAMS THEODORE P
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 1998-08-07
Abstract: A method and apparatus transduces between mechanical and electrical signals within a middle ear to improve hearing. An electromechanical transducer film, preferably polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), is carried by a mount secured to the middle ear. The film is constrained by the mount, or by the mount and an auditory element. The invention includes substantially straight, bow-shaped, hoop-shaped, and bi-element transducer film embodiments. The film transduces between mechanical vibrations of an auditory element, such as the malleus or stapes, and electrical signals for use with an electronics unit of a partial middle ear implantable (P-MEI) or total middle ear implantable (T-MEI) hearing aid.
Patent DE-20171246-T1 (DE)
Title: 2d-mehrschichtdickenmessung mit rekonstruiertem hyperspektralem interferenzmuster
Inventor: MAO ZAIXING
IPC: G01J3/28
Filed: 2020-04-24
Abstract: Verfahren zum Messen der Schichtdicke einer Struktur, umfassend:Erfassen eines multispektralen Interferenzmusters der Struktur;Durchführen einer hyperspektralen Rekonstruktion des multispektralen Interferenzmusters, dabei Erzeugen eines rekonstruierten voll- oder hyperspektralen Interferenzmusters; undSchätzen der Schichtdicke basierend auf dem rekonstruierten voll- oder hyperspektralen Interferenzmuster.
Patent CY-1108817-T1 (CY)
Inventor: NILSSON JAN
IPC: A61K38/17
Filed: 2009-02-24
Abstract: The present invention relates to fragments of apolipoprotein B, in particular defined peptides thereof, for immunization or therapeutic treatment of mammals, including humans, against ischemic cardiovascular diseases, as well as diagnosing the presence or absence of antibodies related to increased or decreased risk of developing ischemic cardiovascular diseases, using one or more of said peptides in an ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay).
Patent CY-1108939-T1 (CY)
Title: Αναμορφωτικη συσκευη ασκησης
Inventor: ENDELMAN KEN
IPC: A63B23/00
Filed: 2009-03-31
Abstract: Μία συσκευή άσκησης (10) περιλαμβάνει ένα γενικά ορθογώνιο προεξέχον πλαίσιο αλουμινίου (12) που έχει ένα άκρο κεφαλής (14), και ένα άκρο ποδιών (16) περιλαμβανομένου ενός ζεύγους διαχωρισμένων παράλληλων μερών τροχιών (18). Το άκρο κεφαλής, το άκρο ποδιών, και τα μέλη τροχιών ή οδηγών σχηματίζονται το καθένα από το ίδιο μεταλλικό υλικό εξώθησης με το ίδιο σχήμα διατομής. Η συσκευή περιλαμβάνει ένα κινητό αμαξίδιο (20) στερεωμένο στο πλαίσιο ώστε να κινείται κατά μήκος των μελών οδηγών μεταξύ των ακρών κεφαλής, ποδιών ενάντια σε ένα ή περισσότερα μέλη αντίστασης, και του άκρου ποδιών του πλαισίου. Το καθένα από τα μέλη οδηγών περιλαμβάνει μία ανοικτή προς τα έξω διαμήκη σχισμή σχήματος Τ ώστε να δέχεται μία ράβδο άγκυρας σχήματος Τ για μία διάταξη ράβδου υποστήριξης των ποδιών. Η διάταξη ράβδου ποδιών (26) περιλαμβάνει μία αντικαταστάσιμη ράβδο ποδιών σχήματος U που έχει ένα ζεύγος παράλληλων μερών ποδιών σε απόσταση μεταξύ τους. Η διάταξη δέχεται ράβδους ποδιών διαφόρων σχημάτων.
Patent CY-1109996-T1 (CY)
Title: Ανοσογονικη συνθεση
Inventor: BIEMANS RALPH LEON
IPC: A61K39/116
Filed: 2010-04-30
Abstract: Η παρούσα δήλωση αποκαλύπτει ανοσογονική σύνθεση περιλαμβάνουσα προϊόν σύζευξης Hib σακχαριδίου και τουλάχιστον δύο περαιτέρω βακτηριακών προϊόντων σύζευξης σακχαριδίου, όπου το Hib προϊόν σύζευξης υπάρχει σε μικρότερη δόση σακχαριδίου από ότι η μέση δόση σακχαριδίου όλων των τουλάχιστον δύο περαιτέρω βακτηριακών προϊόντων σύζευξης σακχαριδίου.
Patent CY-1111634-T1 (CY)
Inventor: MUDRYK BOYDAN JOSEPH
IPC: E01F9/627
Filed: 2011-06-30
Abstract: A roadside post (10, 110) comprises an elongate body (30, 130) formed of sheet spring steel. The body (30, 130) has a longitudinal axis (L), a front face (31, 131) and a rear face (33, 133). The body (30, 130) is elastically bendable through 90' from an unbent state about a transverse axis (T) transverse to the longitudinal axis (L). The front and rear faces (31, 131, 33, 133) transversely extend generally parallel to the transverse axis (T). The roadside post (10) may further comprise a rigid base (20).
Patent CY-1112120-T1 (CY)
Title: Ενα εμβολιο σκυλου για προστασια απο την ερλιχιωση
Inventor: HU LIANGBIAO GEORGE
IPC: C07K14/29
Filed: 2011-12-02
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση παρέχει μία ασφαλή και αποτελεσματική εμβολιακή σύνθεση η οποία περιλαμβάνει: μία αποτελεσματική ανοσοποιητική ποσότητα μιας απενεργοποιημένης Ehrlichia canis βακτηρίνης˙ έναν φαρμακολογικά αποδεκτό φορέα˙ και μία ανοσογονικώς διεγερτική ποσότητα ενός ανοσοενισχυτικού συστήματος που αποτελείται ουσιαστικά από έναν παράγοντα που επάγει απόκριση αντισωμάτων και έναν παράγοντα που επάγει απόκριση κυτταροδιαμεσολαβούμενης ανοσίας. Η παρούσα εφεύρεση παρέχει επίσης μία μέθοδο για την πρόληψη ή βελτίωση της ερλιχίωσης σκύλου σε σκύλους.
Patent CY-1117094-T1 (CY)
Title: Παραγωγα 2-φαινυλαιθυλαμινης ως τροποποιητες του διαυλου ασβεστιου και/ή νατριου
Inventor: THALER FLORIAN
IPC: C07D295/18
Filed: 2015-12-30
Abstract: Περιγράφονται τα υποκατεστημένα με 2-φαινυλαιθυλαμίνη παράγωγα καρβοξαμίδιου του τύπου (I): όπου τα J, W, R, R0, R1, R2, R3 και R4 έχουν τη σημασία που ορίζεται στην περιγραφή και φαρμακευτικώς αποδεκτά άλατα αυτών, φαρμακευτικές συνθέσεις που τα περιέχουν ως δραστικό συστατικό και η χρήση τους ως τροποποιητές του διαύλου νατρίου και/ή ασβεστίου, χρήσιμοι στην πρόληψη, ανακούφιση και θεραπεία ενός μεγάλου εύρους παθολογικών καταστάσεων, που περιλαμβάνουν νευρολογικές, ψυχιατρικές, καρδιαγγειακές, φλεγμονώδεις, οφθαλμικές, ουρολογικές και γαστρεντερικές νόσους όπου οι ανωτέρω μηχανισμοί έχει περιγραφεί ότι παίζουν παθολογικό ρόλο.
Patent CY-1117435-T1 (CY)
Title: Παραγωγα πιπεριδιν-4-υλ αζετιδινης ως αναστολεις jak1
Inventor: HUANG TAISHENG
IPC: C07D405/14
Filed: 2016-03-29
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση παρέχει παράγωγα πιπεριδιν-4-ύλ αζετιδίνης, καθώς επίσης συνθέσεις αυτών και μεθόδους χρήσης που ρυθμίζουν τη δραστικότητα κινάσης 1 Janus (JAK1) και είναι χρήσιμα στη θεραπεία ασθενειών που σχετίζονται προς τη δραστικότητα JAK1 που συμπεριλαμβάνουν, για παράδειγμα, φλεγμονώδεις διαταραχές, αυτοάνοσες διαταραχές, καρκίνο και άλλες ασθένειες.
Patent CY-1122458-T1 (CY)
Title: Αντισωματα αντι-n3pglu αμυλοειδους βητα πεπτιδιου και χρησεις αυτων
Inventor: DEMATTOS RONALD BRADLEY
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2020-01-07
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση παρέχει αντισώματα αντι-N3pGlu Αβ ή θραύσμα σύνδεσης με αντιγόνα αυτών. Επιπλέον, η παρούσα εφεύρεση παρέχει τη χρήση των αντι-N3pGlu Αβ αντισωμάτων ή θραύσματος σύνδεσης με αντιγόνα αυτών για τη θεραπεία της ασθένειας Alzheimer.
Patent CY-1123062-T1 (CY)
Title: Αναστολεις βητα-λακταμασης
Inventor: CASAREZ ANTHONY
IPC: C07D471/18
Filed: 2020-06-17
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση αναφέρεται γενικώς σε ενώσεις του Τύπου (Α), όπως περαιτέρω περιγράφεται εδώ, οι οποίες δρουν ως αναστολείς βήτα-λακταμάσης, και σε άλατα, κρυσταλλικές μορφές και σκευάσματα αυτών. Σε ορισμένες απόψεις, η εφεύρεση αναφέρεται σε μεθόδους χρησιμοποίησης τέτοιων ενώσεων σε συνδυασμό με ένα αντιβιοτικό βήτα-λακτάμης για τη θεραπεία λοιμώξεων προκαλούμενων από αρνητικά κατά Gram βακτήρια, συμπεριλαμβανομένων φαρμακοανθεκτικών στελεχών.
Patent GR-950300041-T1 (GR)
Title: Antimigraine cyclobutenedione derivatives of tryptamines.
Inventor: GYLYS JONAS A
IPC: A61P25/06
Filed: 1995-07-31
Abstract: Substd. cyclobutene dione cpds. of formula (I) and their acid addition salts and/or solvates are new. R1 is H, halogen or 1-4C alkyl; R2 and R3 are H or 1-4C alkyl; R4 is H, 1-4C alkyl, 1-4C acyl or 1-4C alkylsulphonyl; X is -NR2R3, -OR2 or R6 where R6 is H, 1-4C alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl or phenyl-(1-4C)alkyl); m is 0-3 (esp. 0); n is 1-5(esp. 2).
Patent GR-990300034-T1 (GR)
Title: New crystalline form of omeprazole
Inventor: LOEVQVIST KARIN
IPC: A61P1/00
Filed: 2000-07-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel crystalline form of 5-methoxy-2-ÄÄ(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methylÜsulfinylÜ-1 H-benzimidazole, known under the generic name omeprazole. Further, the present invention also relates to the use of the novel crystalline form of 5-methoxy-2-ÄÄ(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methylÜsulfinylÜ-1 H-benzimidazole for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, pharmaceutical compositions containing it as well as processes for the preparation of the novel crystalline form of 5-methoxy-2-ÄÄ(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methylÜsulfinylÜ-1H- benzimidazole. <IMAGE>
Patent HR-P20090234-T1 (HR)
Inventor: SUN QUN
IPC: A61P29/00
Filed: 2009-04-22
Abstract: Spoj formule (I): ili njegova farmaceutski prihvatljiva sol, naznačen time da: Ar1 jeAr2 je  R1 je -H, -halo, -CH3, -CN, -NO2, -OCH3, -NH2, -C(halo)3, -CH(halo)2, ili - CH2(halo); svaki R2 je neovisno: (a) -halo, -OH, -NH2, -CN, ili NO2; (b) -(C1-C10)alkil, -(C2-C10)alkenil, -(C2-C10)alkinil, -(C3-C10)cikloalkil, -(C8-C14)bicikloalkil, -(C8-C14)tricikloalkil, -(C5-C8)cikloalkenil, -(C8-C14)bicikloalkenil, -(C8-C14)tricikloalkenil, -(3- do 7-člani) heterocikl, ili -(7- do 10-člani)bicikloheterocikl, od kojih je svaki nesupstituiran ili supstituiran s jednom ili višeR5 skupina; ili (c) -fenil, -naftil, -(C14)aril ili -(5- do 10-člani)heteroaril, od kojih je svaki nesupstituiran ili supstituiran s jednom ili više R6 skupina; svaki R3 je neovisno: (a) -halo, -OH, -NH2, -CN, ili -NO2; (b) -(C1-C10)alkil, -(C2-C10)alkenil, -(C2-C10)alkinil, -(C3-C10)cikloalkil, -(C8-C14)bicikloalkil, -(C8-C14)tricikloalkil, -(C5-C10)cikloalkenil, -(C8-C14)bicikloalkenil, -(C8-C14)tricikloalkenil, -(3- do 7-člani)heterocikl, ili -(7- do 10-člani)bicikloheterocikl, od kojih je svaki nesupstituiran ili supstituiran s jednim ili više R5 skupina; ili (c) -fenil, -naftil, -(C14)aril ili -(5- do 10-člani)heteroaril, od kojih je svaki nesupstituiran ili supstituiran s jednim ili više R6 skupina; R4 je -H, -CN, -C(O)O(C1-C4)alkil, ili -C(O)NH((C1-C4)alkil); Svaki R5 je neovisno -CN, -OH, -(C1-C6)alkil, -(C2-C6)alkenil, -(C2-C6)alkinil, -halo, -N3, -NO2, -N(R7)2,-CH=NR7, -NR7OH, -OR7, -COR7, -C(O)OR7, -OC(O)R7-OC(O)OR7, -SR7, -S(O)R7, ili -S(O)2R7;svaki R6 jer neovisno -(C1-C6)alkil, -(C2-C6)alkenil, -(C2-C6)alkinil, -(C3-C8)cikloalkil, -(C5-C8)cikloalkenil, -fenil, -(3- do 5-člani)heterocikl, -C(halo)3, -CH(halo)2, -CH2(halo), -CN, -OH, -halo, -N3, -NO2,-N(R7)2, -CH=NR7, -NR7OH, -OR7, -COR7, -C(O)OR7, -OC(O)R7, -OC(O)OR7, -SR7, -S(O)R7, ili -S(O)2R7;svaki R7 je neovisno -H, -(C1-C6)alkil, -(C2-C6)alkenil, -(C2-C6)alkinil, -(C3-C8)cikloalkil, -(C5-C8)cikloalkenil, -fenil, -(3- do 5-člani)heterocikl, -C(halo)3, -CH(halo)2, ili -CH2(halo); svaki R8 je neovisno -(C1-C6)alkil, -(C2-C6)alkenil, -(C2-C6)alkinil, -(C3-C8)cikloalkil, -(C5-C8)cikloalkenil, -fenil, -(3- do 5-člani)heterocikl, -C(halo)3, -CH(halo)2, -CH2(halo), -CN, -OH, -halo, -N3, -NO2,-N(R7)2, -CH=NR7, -NR7OH, -OR7, -COR7, -C(O)OR7, -OC(O)R7, OC(O)OR7, -SR7, -S(O)R7, ili -S(O)2R7;svaki halo je neovisno -F, -Cl, -Br, ili -I; m je cijeli broj od 0 do 2; n je cijeli broj od 0 do 3; p je cijeli broj od 0 do 2; q je cijeli broj od 0 do 6; r je cijeli broj od 0 do 5; is je cijeli broj od 0 do 4. Patent sadrži još 10 patentnih zahtjeva.