baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2064572-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELONENKO VLADIMIR N
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 1993-06-25
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. SUBSTANCE: method provides keeping seam pressure inhydrocarbon-bearing seam using gas and/or water of lower water bearing seam. Gas and/or water motion is carried out by elastic oscillations applied to the water bearing seam. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2081539-C1 (RU)
Title: Line for reprocessing of bird dung to produce fertilizer
Inventor: BEGLYAROV VYACHESLAV G
IPC: A01C3/00
Filed: 1993-07-09
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, reprocessing of bird dung to obtain organic fertilizer. SUBSTANCE: line has bird dung collector, centrifuge for mechanical dehydration of bird dung, sewage accumulator, static gravitational dehydrator, mineral additive mixer-doser, sterilizer-grinder, pelletizer and device for delivery of ready product for packaging. All mentioned parts of line are positioned successively in accordance with technological process and connected one with another by kinematic and mechanical devices for conveyance of basic material between these line parts. Centrifuge and static gravitational dehydrator are connected with sewage accumulator through liquid fraction discharge pipeline. Biological methanoic acid fermentation reactor of closed type is connected to sewage accumulator through submergible pump. EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider operational capabilities and improved quality of organic fertilizer. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2090567-C1 (RU)
Title: Crystalline pivaloylhydroxymethyl-(1r, 5s, 6s)-[(4r)-2-oxo-4--pyrrolidinylthio]-6-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-1-methyl-1-carbape--ne-2-eme-3-carboxylate and method of its synthesis
Inventor: ISAO KAVAMOTO
IPC: C07D477/02
Filed: 1993-11-16
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes stable at storage crystalline form of pivaloylhydroxymethyl ester of carbopeneme derivative that is known as (1R, 5S, 6S)-2-[(4R)- -2-oxo-4-pyrrolidinylthio]-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl] -1-methyl-1- -carbapene-2-eme-3-carboxylic acid. EFFECT: improved quality of compound. 5 cl, 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2097911-C1 (RU)
Title: Alternating current gate
Inventor: VASILENKO YURIJ S
IPC: H03K17/56
Filed: 1993-12-09
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, in particular, electronic alternating current commutators. SUBSTANCE: device has thyristors 1, 2, resistors 3, 4, diodes 5, 6, 8, 9, transistor 7, load 10. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2093049-C1 (RU)
Title: Root washing apparatus
Inventor: LEONOV ALEKSANDR YA
IPC: A23N12/02
Filed: 1993-12-24
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: reprocessing of agricultural product, in particular, processing and storage of potato. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has washing chamber with charging spiral auger provided with vibratory unit, having self-balancing out-of-phase vibrators transmitting reciprocating rotational oscillations about auger axis to auger. Drive sets auger oscillation frequency and amplitude is provided by rigidity of resonant circuit. Disturbing force is directed tangentially to washing machine housing. EFFECT: increased efficiency by intensified washing of roots and reduced damage to roots. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2054769-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEREVENKO KONSTANTIN A
IPC: H01R43/04
Filed: 1994-04-18
Granted: 1996-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: upper sheet of material is bent through edge of lower sheet or vice versa. In this case area of bent part of sheet should be bigger than area of zone of action of punch. Sheets thus folded and pressed against each other are punched through with punch incorporating set of sharpened members other are punched through with punch incorporating set of sharpened members (for instance, conical ones) which can have any shape of sharpening which ensures lifting of punch without pick-up of material with sharpened members of punch. Any flexible material, for example compacted rubber, beech, etc can be used as matrix. EFFECT: considerable reduction of effort for formation of electrical joint of plastic metal sheet material. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2077809-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ измерения аберраций оптических систем и устройство для его осуществления
IPC: G01M11/02
Filed: 1994-05-11
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: 1. Способ измерения аберраций оптических систем, заключающийся в тем, что путем диафрагмирования выделяют из пучков лучей, проходящих через контролируемую оптическую систему, узкие пучки, регистрируют изображение, сформированное узкими пучками лучей, измеряют смещения элементов этого изображения и преобразуют смещения элементов изображения в характеристики аберраций, отличающийся тем, что на контролируемую оптическую систему направляют излучение от протяженного неоднородного объекта, регистрируют также сформированное недиафрагмированными пучками лучей изображение, диафрагмирование пучков лучей производят с помощью экрана с отверстием, устанавливаемого в плоскость, в которой диаметр сечения каждого из пучков лучей, формирующих изображения точек объекта, не превышает ширины зоны изопланатизма, а смещения элементов изображения, сформированного узкими пучками лучей, оценивают относительно этих же элементов в изображении, сформированном недиафрагмированными пучками лучей.2. Устройство для измерений аберраций оптических систем, содержащее диафрагмирующий экран с отверстиями, регистратор изображения, расположенный за экраном в плоскости изображения контролируемой оптической системы или вблизи нее, и систему обработки регистрируемых изображений, отличающееся тем, что оно снабжено расположенными перед экраном светоделителем, формирующим недиафрагмированное изображение, и регистратором этого изображения, диаметр d отверстий экрана и расстояние S от экрана до плоскости изображения контролируемой оптической системы удовлетворяет условиямгде λ - длина волны излучения;F - относительное отверст�
Patent RU-2049650-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHELEV ALEKSANDR G
IPC: B24B1/00
Filed: 1994-06-28
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: examples of mated surfaces are the exterior surface of the dry sleeve with the hole surface of the cylinder block or the jacket of the cylinder of the internal combustion engine. During the processing of the mated surfaces the abrasive tool is taken. The relative displacement is given to the article and the tool until, at least on the surface, a relief is obtained representing itself a combination of deep notches and flat sections with microirregularities forming bearing surfaces. The summary area of flat sections makes up 30-80% of the aggregate area in the cross-section of 0.8-1.2 micrometer from the line of the maximum protuberance of the microirregularities. Then the irregularities obtained on the processed surface are filled with substance discharging the heat by means of rubbing the surface with slugs containing the mentioned substance. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2083020-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIKHARULIDZE GEORGIJ G
IPC: H01J49/26
Filed: 1994-06-16
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering and analytical chemistry. SUBSTANCE: plasma ion source has discharge chamber with inlet slot and device arranged along its central axis through insulator and used to feed working material made in the form of capillary tube. High-voltage supply is connected to capillary tube and to chamber. EFFECT: improved sensitivity of analysis of liquids and gases, simplified hardware and reduced cost. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2111901-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for separation of satellites and moving apart in orbit at group launch by one rocket
IPC: B64G1/10
Filed: 1994-06-22
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering. SUBSTANCE: forming the orbital group is achieved by setting the positions of satellites on rocket and selecting the direction of rates of their separation, as well as by definite turn of rocket and stabilization of it in this position at moment of simultaneous separation of satellites. Collision of satellites in the course of separation is excluded due to proper organization of motion whose trajectories in zone of dangerous motion depend on rigid kinematic linkage of satellites with rocket and simultaneous operation of separation units. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2073415-C1 (RU)
Title: Potato growing method
Inventor: PUKHAEV ROBERT V
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 1994-06-23
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; biological protection from pests and diseases. SUBSTANCE: method involves preplanting treatment with Mysorin. During the vegetation period there are two treatments with Biotoxybacillin. The plants are sprayed with Rhyzoclan since emergence of first buds and through the flowering stage every 9-10 days. EFFECT: enhanced protection; higher yielding ability. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2082042-C1 (RU)
Title: Magnetic reduction gear
Inventor: FADEEV ALEKSANDR V
IPC: F16H1/06
Filed: 1994-07-04
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: magnetic reduction gear has housing with the following members mounted inside it in bearings: drive shaft with drive member, intermediate shaft with toothed member and additional drive member and driven shaft with additional toothed member. Main and additional circular members are mounted immovably inside housing. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2059173-C1 (RU)
Title: Ceramic pieces production aggregate
Inventor: MELIKOV EDUARD N
IPC: F26B9/06
Filed: 1994-08-30
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: ceramic pieces, bricks and other building materials production. SUBSTANCE: exhaust hole of turbine 9 is linked by additional heat carrier feeding pipelines 11 to initial material preparation and drying module 1. Gas turbine engine 5 has air carrying off main pipeline 7, that connects compressor 6 with combustion chamber of gas turbine engine 5 and thermal treatment and formation module. EFFECT: increased productivity. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2098841-C1 (RU)
Title: Very sensitive beta-particle radiation meter
Inventor: ZVEREV VIKTOR O
IPC: G01T1/167
Filed: 1994-09-30
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: testing radioactive contamination of environment (soil, water, food). SUBSTANCE: detector is protected against direct effect of beta and gamma radiation and detects only beta radiation which is reflected from scattering member. EFFECT: increased precision. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2106030-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extracting and separating high-melting and rare-earth elements from nitric solutions
Inventor: ZIL BERMAN B JA
IPC: G21C19/46
Filed: 1994-10-11
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: recovery of spent fuel of nuclear power stations by separating high-melting and rare-earth fractions from highly active wastes. SUBSTANCE: for extracting and separating high-melting and rare earth elements from nitric solutions, zirconium salt solution in organophosphorous acid, primarily dibutyl phosphorous acid in neutral organophosphorous chemical, is used. Organic chemical is usually tributyl phosphate of 5-46 vol.% concentration in inert thinner. During extraction, molar ratio of zirconium to dibutyl phosphate acid is 1/50 to 1/4. Extracting agent is compatible with the Pyrex-process extraction technology. High-melting and rare-earth elements are separated by rinsing extraction agent with nitric acid solution of 3-12 mol/1 concentration followed by re-extraction of rare-earth elements. Circulating extraction agent is regenerated by removing zirconium salt of organophosphorous acid by rinsing in carbonate-alkali solution. Method is compatible with circulating extraction agent of first recovery cycle of spent fuel. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 6 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2078510-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for viscera removal from poultry carcasses
Inventor: PYSHNENKO GENNADIJ I
IPC: A22C21/06
Filed: 1994-12-22
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, particularly, for viscera removal from poultry carcasses. SUBSTANCE: device comprises frame, drive, guide members, fixing members, working members made from two parts in the form of two-arm levers mounted on common axis with a possibility of turning one relatively another. Lower arms are working members and loop made on one of them, while rod with clamp made, on other. Upper arms are made in the form of control lugs with shaped slots. EFFECT: improved design. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2145796-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of localization of roentgenonegative concrements in ureter
Inventor: KIZIMENKO N N
IPC: A61K49/04
Filed: 1995-02-23
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, urology. SUBSTANCE: method is used in treatment of urolithiasis. It includes patient examination according to adopted procedures; computer tomography; determination of location of roentgenonegative concrements in ureter just before operative intervention or lithotripsy. Localization of roentgenonegative concrements includes puncture of pelvis; removal of contents of kidney cavity system and introduction of contrast substance. Roentgenonegative concrements in ureter are localized on tomogram by level of ureter occlusion and projection of this level from tomogram onto corresponding part of patient's body. EFFECT: reduced diagnosis errors, higher reliability and effect of treatment, reduced injury due to determination of optimal access to pathologic section by tomograph-computer scan and projection on patient's body. 1 ex
Patent RU-2091472-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing dessert beverage "sparkling"
Inventor: SHAMOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1995-03-07
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: aqueous-alcohol infusions are prepared by single pouring from black current leaf, dandelion flowers, linden flowers and birch leaf. Infusions of dandelion flowers and birch leaf are mixed. Infusion of black-fruit dogberry is preliminarily separated into two equal parts; one part is introduced in mixture of infusions of dandelion flowers and birch leaf and aged for 2-4 h, while the other, is blended with infusions of linden flowers, black current leaf, alcoholized apple juices, remaining part of juice of black-fruit dogberry, sugar, color, citric acid, tartrazine and aqueous-alcohol liquid; blending is aged for 2-4 days. Ingredients are used in the following ratio, kg/1000 dal of ready product: black currant leaf, 1.8-2.2; dandelion flowers, 5.8-6.2; linden flowers, 0.9-1.2; birch leaf, 1.8-2.2; apple, 1730-1740; black-fluit dogberry, 235-245; sugar, 1110-1115; citric acid, 8.5-8.55; tartrazine, 0.09-0.15; color, 17.5-18.5; aqueous-alcohol liquid, the balance. EFFECT: improved taste. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2089282-C1 (RU)
IPC: B01J20/10
Filed: 1995-03-29
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к первичной обработке жидкого природного углеводородного сырья /ПУВС/. Сущность изобретения: осуществляют сбор и подготовку ПУВС на промыслах, перед транспортом ПУВС отверждают путем контактирования с гранулированным гидрофобным и олеофильным силикагелем, характеризующимся величиной удельной поверхности 600-640 м 2 /г, маслоемкостью не ниже 12 г масла /г сорбента, насыпной плотностью не выше 0,07 г/см 3 , в массовом соотношении сырье: силикагель /5-16/:1, и осуществляют транспорт сырья к месту переработки в отвержденном состоянии. 6 табл.
Patent RU-2074101-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined flying vehicle
Inventor: ISHKOV YURIJ G
IPC: B64B1/34
Filed: 1995-03-31
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: heavier-than-air flying vehicles used as transport for carrying large-sized heavy cargoes as external stores. SUBSTANCE: vehicle has nacelle 1 with control propeller 2, landing gear 4, control system and support 5 with thrust bearing; aerostatic envelope filled with lighter-than-air gas; envelope is made in the form of disc consisting of upper section 8 and lower section with edges secured over perimeter of rigid hollow torus 10 of spacer device which is connected with guide holder by means of radial members; arranged in guide holder along axis of rotation of flexible envelope is bellows of flexible envelope volume control mechanism whose end faces are engageable with inner surfaces of upper section 8 and lower section of envelope. Rigid hollow torus 10 has brackets 18 for mounting traction engines 19 of flexible envelope rotation drive; fuel tanks of traction engines are located in hollow rigid torus 10. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2099459-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEZHDANOV KIRILL K
IPC: E01B2/00
Filed: 1995-06-05
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: Использование: в металлоконструкциях, преимущественно в подкрановых рельсовых путях. Сущность изобретения: рельсовый путь содержит центральную 1 и боковые 3 головки рельса, амортизатор 2 в форме арки и подпорку 5. Амортизатор 2 выполнен из половины трубы. Все головки рельса связаны с амортизатором 2 фрикционными шпильками 6. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2100438-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A23C21/00
Filed: 1995-07-18
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к молочной промышленности. Сущность изобретения: технологическая линия для производства продуктов из молочной сыворотки включает танк для последней, связанные трубопроводом по ходу технологического процесса центробежный сепаратор для выделения из сыворотки молочного жира и казеиновой пыли, емкости для обезжиренной сыворотки, альбуминного молока, осветленной сыворотки и мелассы, подогреватель обезжиренной сыворотки, установку для отваривания альбумина сыворотки, вакуум-выпарную установку, кристаллизатор, центрифугу для разделения кристалломассы молочного сахара и сушилку сахара-сырца. Линия снабжена смесителем осветленной сыворотки с мелассой, дозирующим устройством, подключенным к соответствующим емкостям и служащим для регулирования количества подаваемых в смеситель компонентов, фасовочным автоматом кристаллизуемого продукта, подключенным к кристаллизатору, и холодильной камерой для охлаждения расфасованного молочного продукта. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2096724-C1 (RU)
Title: Sealing device for composite plastic artillery case
Inventor: KORENKOV VLADIMIR M
IPC: F42B7/12
Filed: 1995-08-10
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition. SUBSTANCE: proposed sealing device is meant for sealing elements of blasting charges in artillery cases under various conditions of storage. It includes plastic cover and locator with lugs interacting with through grooves located in symmetry in upper part of body of case and with outer surface of cover. Cover has stiffening ring rib with locating groove. One or several annular grooves where rubber sealing elements are placed are made in side surface of cover. EFFECT: improved sealing characteristics. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2110345-C1 (RU)
Title: Extrusion method
Inventor: KOZIJ S I
IPC: B21C23/00
Filed: 1995-10-09
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely extrusion of builtup hollow ingots for making tubes with clad working surface. SUBSTANCE: method of extruding, mainly builtup ingot including two placed one into another hollow blanks with inner blank made of less strong material comprises steps of assembling ingot, mutually fixing blanks, heating ingot, placing it onto needle for subsequent extrusion through cone die due to arranging it in container and applying axial compression effort to ingot end through pressure pad. Said builtup ingot is assembled of different-size blanks. At fixing said blanks one relative to another slope is formed on one end of said blanks. At placing ingot onto needle said slope is turned to side of cone die. In extrusion process deforming effort is applied to pressure pad provided with annular recess coaxial relative to its opening and having diameter more than that of blank with less strong material. Free space of said annular recess is filled by said less strong material at displacing said material relative to more strong one in direction opposite relative to direction of deforming effort. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2096982-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALEEV GEORGIJ G
IPC: A47J27/08
Filed: 1995-10-27
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: kitchen equipment. SUBSTANCE: pressure cooker has vessel with sealing flange and handles, cover, working and safety valves mounted on cover and pressing member interacting with ridges or slots in vessel wall. Cooker material is permeable to microwave energy. Wall thickness of lower major part of vessel is multiple the quarter of microwave radiation length of vessel material and wall thickness of upper smaller part of vessel is multiple the half length of wave of vessel material. Diameter of upper part of vessel is multiple the quarter length of microwave radiation in free space plus thickness of vessel upper part. EFFECT: increased efficiency by complete penetration of microwave energy into vessel without energy loss due to reflection of it from surface. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2113133-C1 (RU)
Title: Food flavor with taste and aroma of tropical fruits
Inventor: VIKTOROVA G K
IPC: A23L27/29
Filed: 1995-12-01
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; may be used in confectionery, alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages, and in milk products. SUBSTANCE: food flavor contains, mas. %: allylphenoxyacetate, 0.010-0.020; benzaldehyde, 0.030-0.050; base "Maracuja" RW 151096 of firm "Kvest" (Holland), 15,000-25,000; trans-hexene-2-al-1, 0.010-0.030; hexylacetate, 0.600-0.900; isobornylacetate, 0.015-0.035; composition "Cinnamon oil", 0.040-0.060; linalool, 0.010-0.020; coriander essential oil, 0.015-0.035; mandarin oil, 0.040-0.060; folion, 0.0004-0.0006; citral, 0.150-0.230; ethylbutyrate, 0.400-0.600; ethylcaprylate, 0.010-0.020; 1,2-propylene glycol, up to 100.0. EFFECT: broadened assortment of food products. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2095531-C1 (RU)
Title: Minihouse
Inventor: MAJSOV IVAN A
IPC: A47B83/00
Filed: 1995-12-20
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this can be used for periodic stay of family somewhere in country side. Minihouse has four sleeping places made up of plates 1, 2, 3. They can be repositioned in height and transformed into table and benches attached to minihouse walls at their outer side. Vertical beams 5 of minihouse have rows of holes 6 in height for attachment of supporting strips 7 which carry plates of sleeping places and shelves 8 for stowing of things. Plates of sleeping places have hooks 12 on their ends for fastening with outer side of minihouse wall. Also provided are recesses for accommodation of supporting legs 16 in folded condition which are hinge-mounted. EFFECT: high efficiency. 4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2108541-C1 (RU)
Title: Package for carriage of detonating cords
Inventor: AFANAS EV V A
IPC: F42B39/30
Filed: 1996-01-09
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: carriage of detonating cords by known transport facilities. SUBSTANCE: detonating cord is wound on a frame, whose main part is the shield-comb. The slots on the shield-comb correspond to the section of the detonating cord, and the crosspiece provides for a clearance between turns. The crosspiece width and turn length are determined by the necessity to cut off the adjacent turns at an accidental detonation in any point of detonating cord. EFFECT: enhanced safety. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2125754-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MANFRED KILB
IPC: H01M50/176
Filed: 1994-07-16
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has housing, which at least partly consists of plastic. It contains electrodes, which are located in electrolyte and separated from one another. Electrodes are connected to terminals for supply and output of electric power. Goal of invention is achieved by introduced valve which runs through housing of storage battery, and non-rigid material, which opens valve under excess pressure and closing it upon dropping excess pressure. EFFECT: increased reliability of operations. 17 cl, 11 dwg