baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2246901-C2 (RU)
Title: Эндовагинальное ультразвуковое управление гинекологическими процедурами в реальном масштабе времени
Inventor: TEPPER RONNI
IPC: A61B8/12
Filed: 2000-07-27
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике, а именно к устройствам и способам для направления и контроля внутриматочных, шеечных и трубных процедур. Устройство содержит приспособление, включающее в себя эндовагинальный ультразвуковой измерительный преобразователь, приспособленный для введения в часть влагалища пациентки с возможностью его установки с упором в шейку матки пациентки, держатель шейки для удерживания шейки и соединитель для взаимного соединения ультразвукового измерительного преобразователя и держателя шейки, причем соединитель выполнен с возможностью обеспечения подвергаемого противодействующему сопротивлению движения ультразвукового измерительного преобразователя относительно держателя шейки, причем подвергаемое противодействующему сопротивлению движение происходит в направлении от шейки матки. Использование изобретения позволяет повысить эффективность проведения и точность выполнения внутриматочных, шеечных и трубных процедур. 4 н. и 50 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2226759-C2 (RU)
Title: Пневматический высевающий аппарат
Inventor: LOBACHEVSKIJ P JA
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 2002-04-03
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению, в частности к машинам точного высева семян сельскохозяйственных культур. Аппарат содержит бункер, корпус, заборное устройство, семенную и напорную камеры. В корпусе установлен вертикальный высевающий диск с дозирующими элементами. Основания смежных дозирующих элементов, расположенных со стороны семенной камеры, сопряжены между собой. Дозирующие элементы имеют присасывающие отверстия и выполнены в форме циссоиды вращения. Полость напорной камеры сообщена с каналом избыточного давления. Заборное устройство семян расположено в верхней части корпуса. Оно содержит трубку и ролик, закрывающий отверстие в дозирующем элементе при сбросе семян в семяпровод. Использование изобретения позволит повысить качество точного высева при увеличении частоты вращения высевающего диска. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2236136-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MISHCHUK E K
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, preparing of confectionery products. 
     SUBSTANCE: multilayer torte includes several layers of biscuit semi-finished dough product made with the use of top-grade wheat flour, sand sugar, melange, and filler layer between layers of biscuit semi-finished product, said filler layer being prepared from butter cream with dry cocoa, made from dry cocoa, butter, vanillin, cognac or dessert wine, milk, and finishing layers of side and top surfaces of torte with decorations. Dough for preparing of biscuit semi-finished product additionally comprises dry cocoa, with components being used in the following ratio, wt%: sand sugar 25-25.8; melange 42-42.8; dry cocoa 6.5-7.2; top-grade wheat flour 25-25.8. Butter cream with dry cocoa is prepared on the base of following components used in the following ratio, wt%: dry cocoa 4.5-5.0; butter 48.6-50.4; condensed whole milk 19.2-20; powdered sugar 26-26.8; cognac or dessert wine 0.15-0.25; vanillin 0.01-0.02. Filler layer between biscuit layer additionally comprises layer of cherry filler prepared from cherry jam and sand sugar used in the following ratio, wt%: cherry jam 89.5-90.7; sand sugar 9.3-10.5. Layer of mixture of vegetable fats and powdered sugar is prepared with following ratio of used components, wt%: vegetable fat mixture 42.5-43; powdered sugar 57-57.5. Finishing layers of side and top surfaces are made from cream prepared from fat mixture with decorations. Finishing layer of side surface of torte is decorated with almond nut plates. Central part of top surface of torte is decorated with rubbed chocolate in the form of large chips and parts along perimeter of torte are decorated with rosettes with cherries inserted in their centers. Rosettes are made on the base of following components used in the ratio of, wt%: sand sugar 66-66.7; vanillin 0.035-0.045; egg albumen 32.8-33.3; agar-agar 0.4-0.6; citric acid 0.01-0.02. 
     EFFECT: low caloricity, stable, soft structure of product possessing unique taste and aroma combination. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2300516-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEONE-BEHJ ANDREA
IPC: C07C217/84
Filed: 2000-11-06
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, pharmacy, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel compounds designated for delivery of active substances to tissues of the following formula:   wherein values of radicals R 1 -R 7  are determined in claim 1 of the invention claim, and to their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. Also, invention relates to compositions designated for delivery of active substances to tissues and containing: (A) active substance and (B) at least one compound designated for delivery of active substance to animal tissues of the formula:   wherein values of radicals R 1 -R 7  are determined in claims 3-5 of the invention claim. Also, proposed invention relates to a standard medicinal formulation designated for delivery of active substances to body tissues and to a method for preparing indicated compositions and administration of substances for their delivery to body tissues. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of compounds. 
     23 cl, 11 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2229944-C2 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for gasodynamic applying of coatings of powder materials
Inventor: POLOVTSEV V A
IPC: B05B7/20
Filed: 2002-08-23
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: apparatuses for gasodynamic sputtering or applying of coatings of powder materials, possibly in machine engineering, missile making and other branches of industry. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for gas-dynamic applying of coatings of powder materials includes compressed gas source connected through gas pipeline with unit for heating gas which is connected wit directly to inlet of supersonic nozzle whose Supercritical portion is communicated with meter for feeding powder material. Ducts for supplying powder material into supercritical portion of nozzle are provided in wall of supercritical portion of nozzle. Said ducts are arranged in pairs mutually opposite, in the same cross section of nozzle, and they are turned one to another by inclination angle 30 ÷ 90 degrees relative to axis of nozzle and direction of gas flow. EFFECT: increased useful life period, enhanced efficiency of apparatus. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2239074-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IBADULLAEV G A
IPC: F02B75/04
Filed: 2002-10-14
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; four-stroke internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed gasoline internal combustion engine with higher compression ratio than that of production engine delivered by manufacturer and with the same piston stroke-to-cylinder bore ratio has at least one cylinder, piston, cylinder head, combustion chamber formed by surfaces of head and piston crown, and air flow rate regulator. Combustion chamber volume in higher compression ratio engine is smaller than that of production engine. Air flow rate regulator for engine with higher compression ratio is made for limiting air filling depending on combustion chamber volume, thus providing maximum air flow rate at nominal power found from equation G np =G n E i K c /K r  where G n  is air flow rate at nominal power for production engine; K c  is air flow rate correction coefficient; K r  is ratio of combustion chamber volume of production engine to combustion chamber volume of engine with higher compression ratio; E i  is working medium density increment coefficient found as ratio E m /E where E m  is maximum compression ratio recommended for engine of said type, E is compression ratio of production engine. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of engine, reduced fuel consumption. 
     11 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2261190-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IOSSELIANI D A
IPC: B62D57/02
Filed: 2002-11-27
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: stepping engine comprises right and left parallelogram members provided with cranks that are mounted on the axles and coupled with the links.  The parallelogram members receives more than three links made of bearing legs.  The cranks are arranged in the spaced parallel planes so that when the bearing leg passes through the pin of the crank the members are not in a contact. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure and enhanced reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2254079-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating subcapital fracture of collum femoris
Inventor: GORODILOV V Z
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2002-11-29
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with performing inter-trochanterian osteotomy by dissecting a collum-bearing wedge, applying osteotomic surface for two thirds of caput femoris' surface and fixing the collum to diaphyseal segment with a compressing shape-memory clip. The plane of butt-jointing of the caput and diaphyseal segment should be overlapped with replaced greater trochanter upon nutritive muscular pedicle, moreover, a channel should be developed under the greater trochanter due to resecting corresponding parts of caput's cortical layer and diaphyseal segment and the greater trochanter should be fixed to diaphyseal segment with a compressing shape-memory clip. One should dissect a tendon of iliopsoas muscle from the lesser trochanter. Modeled titanium plate should be fixed from one end with wood screws to diaphyseal segment, and from another end - to the greater trochanter with two screws, one of which fixes simultaneously the greater trochanter, diaphyseal segment and the caput, and the second one should be applied additionally to fix the superior part of the greater trochanter with caput femoris that enables to achieve early restoration of affected limb's motor function and accelerate the process of reparative osseous regeneration in elderly and senile patients. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     6 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2252053-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOZHIN B A
IPC: A63F3/04
Filed: 2002-12-17
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: teaching means. 
     SUBSTANCE: table economy game has playing field, manually movable chips, playing cubes, cards, money simulators, balls designating block of shares, and roulette with rotating disk having two scales applied thereon. Cell path is composed of playing cells and cells bought during playing. Cell path is disposed along perimeter of playing field. Each cell bought during playing has plank with five holes for accommodation of balls. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in development of skills connected with dealing in shares. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2264604-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GALL L N
IPC: G01J3/10
Filed: 2002-12-18
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: spectrophotometry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has halogen lamp and second emitter, both mounted on same optical axis, while second emitter is made in form of transparent electrode-less gas-metal fill lamp with high-frequency inductor, both emitters and inductor are positioned coaxially in such a way, that halogen lamp is mounted beyond grounded end of inductor, and electrode-less lamp is mounted in maximum of high-frequency electromagnetic field of inductor before its ungrounded end. Electrode-less lamp can be made in form of quartz reservoir, containing xenon Xe, mercury Hg, cadmium Cd, and zinc Zn. 
     EFFECT: expanded working spectrum range, higher sensitivity, higher precision. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2252861-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV A M
IPC: B24D13/14
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: working metals by cutting, possibly tools for grinding and polishing parts having tendency for occurring flaws such as burnings and cracks. 
     SUBSTANCE: abrasive tool includes body in the form of disc and abrasive petals; it is also provided with wire brackets secured to end of body and forming closed n-angular loop. Said brackets are designed for putting onto them abrasive petals made with possibility of adjustment and fixation of density of packing them and fastened for enhancing reliability by means of grooves. 
     EFFECT: enhanced strength of tool, stable quality of worked surface, possibility of rapid change of working members due to improved design of abrasive petals. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2273211-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and aqueous extract from mixture of hibiscus flowers, cowberry leaves, bilberry leaves, and black chokeberry fruits. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, cowberry flavoring, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella indohii micromycete by subsequent extraction according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics, prophylaxis action and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2267860-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GARMONOV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H03L7/107
Filed: 2003-09-01
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, possible use for forming a set of sinusoidal signals with even frequency interval in receiving and transmitting devices with small readjustment time in broad frequency spectrum. 
     SUBSTANCE: synthesizer has controlled generator, frequency splitter with alternating division coefficient, frequency-phase detector, supporting generator, frequency splitter with fixed division coefficient, block of controlled generators of charge/discharge current, block for determining phase synchronism, microcontroller, block for determining frequency synchronism, lower frequencies filter. 
     EFFECT: optimal speed of operation due to shorter duration of transient process during alternation of frequencies. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2291874-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAJER KHANS-RUDOL F
IPC: C07D301/30
Filed: 2002-03-26
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of polymers, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sulfoxides or sulfones grafted on polymers, polymeric compositions, a method for grafting and method for stabilization of polymers. Invention describes polymers comprising a grafted compound of the formula (I): [R 1 -SO m ] n -R-SO p -R 2  (I) wherein total symbols have values given in cl. 1 of the invention claim and represents a composition comprising thereof, a method for grafting compound of the formula (I) on polymers and a method for stabilization of polymers. Polymers comprising grafted sulfoxides or sulfones possess high stability against oxidative, thermal, dynamic destruction caused by the light effect and/or destruction caused by ozone effect. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, improved and valuable properties of polymers. 
     14 cl, 14 tbl, 24 ex
Patent RU-2259640-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LIM SE-JOUN
IPC: H04L69/40
Filed: 2003-10-29
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: operation, control, and maintenance of passive optical network. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes input of desired field in burst data unit for distinctive messages in order to initiate ring monitoring process and to complete this process. For the purpose local device transmits requested initiation of ring monitoring process to remote burst data unit devices requesting ring monitoring initiation process, and termination stage ends in transfer of process completion request to remote data burst unit device by means of local device. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and facilitated control of network ring monitoring process. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2303224-C2 (RU)
Title: Установка для контактного нагрева воды паром
Inventor: ZIMIN BORIS ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F28C3/06
Filed: 2003-11-28
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области теплоэнергетики, в частности, может быть использовано для нагрева воды отопительных тепловых сетей или воды сетей горячего водоснабжения и тому подобное при помощи пара за счет прямого контакта воды с паром. Цель изобретения - обеспечение возможности безгидроударного нагрева воды за счет прямого контакта ее с паром в широком диапазоне изменения расхода воды и степени ее нагрева путем параллельной подачи исходной воды в две ступени аппарата с последующей подачей нагретой в первой ступени воды во вторую и перемешивания потоков нагретой и исходной воды. Установка для контактного нагрева воды паром содержит корпус в виде обечайки с тангенциальным патрубком или несколькими патрубками подвода нагреваемой воды, верхнюю торцевую крышку, на которой имеется патрубок подвода пара, нижнюю торцевую крышку или конусную воронку, патрубок отвода нагретой воды, присоединенный по центру нижней крышки или к нижней части воронки. Патрубок отвода нагретой воды присоединен к аппарату второй ступени, содержащему корпус в виде обечайки с тангенциальными патрубками подвода нагреваемой воды и отвода нагретой воды, верхней и нижней торцевыми крышками, патрубком в центре верхней крышки, причем патрубок отвода нагретой воды из первого аппарата присоединен к патрубку, установленному на центральной части торцевой крышки второго аппарата, а подводящие тангенциальные патрубки нагреваемой (исходной) воды обоих аппаратов присоединены к подводящему трубопроводу нагреваемой (исходной) воды. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2271608-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOSONOV ANDREJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H04B10/12
Filed: 2003-12-19
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: communications engineering; radio and optical communication systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method designed for two-way communications, both in automatic and manual mode, between parties in optical vision area, including choice of desired subscriber when no information about the latter is available in advance, involves joint use of two (optical and radio)communication channels. Optical communication channel enables choice and identification of definite subscriber of interest out of many other similar ones. Radio communication channel makes it possible to transfer instructions and to interchange data between parties. This combined communication method is implemented by means of electronic devices widely used in radio electronic industry. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2335826-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AOTO KHIROSI
IPC: H01L41/316
Filed: 2004-02-06
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пленочным элементам и устройствам на их основе. Сущность: структура содержит подложку и диэлектрическую пленку, размещенную на подложке. Пленка имеет ориентацию в плоскости (001) по отношению к подложке. Диэлектрическая пленка характеризуется уравнением u=(C c /C a )×(W a /W c ), где u - действительное число больше 2; С с  - интенсивность пика от плоскости (001') диэлектрической пленки при измерении дифракции рентгеновских лучей скользящего падения; 1' - целое число, выбранное таким образом, чтобы значение С с  достигало максимума; С а  - интенсивность пика от плоскости (h'00) диэлектрической пленки при измерении дифракции рентгеновских лучей нормального падения; h' - целое число, выбранное таким образом, чтобы значение С с  достигало максимума; W c  - ширина пика на половине высоты от плоскости (001') диэлектрической пленки при измерении кривой качания дифракции рентгеновских лучей скользящего падения; W a  - ширина пика на половине высоты от плоскости (h'00) диэлектрической пленки при измерении кривой качания дифракции рентгеновских лучей. Технический результат: улучшение диэлектрических, пьезоэлектрических и других свойств. 9 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 18 табл., 6 ил.
Patent RU-2275367-C2 (RU)
Title: Retinoid compounds, method for their preparing (variants), pharmaceutical composition based on thereof and method for treatment of respiratory way obstructive disease, cancer or dermatological disturbance of disorder
Inventor: KLAUS MIKHAEHL
IPC: A61P17/00
Filed: 2002-10-21
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, heterocyclic compounds, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new biologically active heterocyclic retinoid compounds. Invention describes retinoid compounds corresponding to the formula (I):   or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates or hydrates wherein  n  means a whole number from 0 to 2; A represents optionally substituted phenyl; B represents oxygen (O), sulfur (S) atom or -NR 6  wherein R 6  represents hydrogen atom or alkyl; Y represents -OR 7  wherein R 7  represents hydrogen atom, alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl, aralkyl wherein aryl fragment means optionally substituted phenyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl; Z represents -C(R 101 ) 2 -, -R 102 C=CR 102 -, -C≡C-, -C(R 103 ) 2 S-, -C(O)O- or -C(O)NR 10 - wherein each among R 10 , R 101 , R 102  and R 103  represents independently hydrogen atom or alkyl; R 1  and R 2  represent independently hydrogen atom or alkyl; R 3  represents hydrogen atom or alkyl; R 4  and R 5  represent independently hydrogen atom, (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl or arylalkyl wherein aryl fragment means optionally substituted phenyl. Also, invention describes methods for preparing retinoid compounds, a pharmaceutical composition based on thereof and a method for treatment and/or prophylaxis of respiratory ways obstructive disease, cancer or dermatological disturbance or disorder. Invention provides preparing new compounds possessing useful biological properties. 
     EFFECT: improved treatment method, valuable medicinal properties of compounds and composition. 
     28 cl, 10 tbl, 16 ex
Patent RU-2277044-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETENKO VLADISLAV IGOREVICH
IPC: B27B17/00
Filed: 2004-07-19
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: forest and wood-working industries, applicable in manufacture of petrol power saws. 
     SUBSTANCE: the saw has an engine with a sawing apparatus, bed frame with a tubular section attached to the engine body through springs, stop, front and rear control handles, the bed frame section installed on which is the rear handle has windows with stiffening ribs between them.  The thickness of the rear handle makes up 0.15 to 0.20 of the width of the windows of the saw bed frame, the rear control handle is made of elastic rubber. 
     EFFECT: reduced vibratory load on the operator, enhanced labor productivity. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2308812-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHANNETO KRISTOF
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 2002-12-18
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: communication engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and device are claimed for transmitting datagrams via a network which contains subnets, serviced by corresponding servers of subnets, or sender terminal, in particular, by mobile terminal, which connects via wireless communication line, to a set of addressee terminals, serviced by a set of aforementioned subnets, wherein datagrams are routed using addressee indexes contained in datagrams. For realization of the method, server which groups subnets, selects a set of subnet servers and realizes transmission of datagrams between aforementioned sender terminal and addressee terminals inside corresponding selected subnets, where selection is performed in accordance to criterions, such as geographical position, selected as a function of information, received from sender terminal without individual addressee indexes of addressee terminals, determined by sender terminal. 
     EFFECT: possible communication using datagrams via communication network from one terminal to a set of other terminals, selected in accordance to criterions, selected as function of information, received from transmitting terminal. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg