baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-863969-A (FI)
Inventor: LJUNGSTROEM TOMMY
IPC: B31B50/32
Filed: 1986-10-01
Abstract: A method and machine for the manufacture of packing containers of the type where a number of packing container blanks are successively converted to packing containers, open at the top, which are filled with contents, shaped and sealed. The packing container blanks are advanced intermittently during the processing and filling between the different stations, which means especially in packing machines with several conveying elements, that the driving unit of the machine will be unevenly loaded and that the working of the machine will be uneven and jerky. To overcome this it is proposed in accordance with the invention, that the driving of the different conveying elements should take place asynchronously in accordance with a similar but mutually offset pattern of movement. The one conveying element (6') will then be substantially at standstill during the advance of the second conveying element (6") and vice versa, as a result of which the driving unit obtains an appreciably more uniform torque curve so that uneven operation and consequent wear and noise can be prevented.
Patent FI-871442-A (FI)
Inventor: JAKOBSEN KJELL MOSVOLL
IPC: B29C/
Filed: 1987-04-02
Abstract: Tubular element 210 of orientable and crystalliseable thermoplastic material and preferably closed at one end, formed from a blank 10 composed of material with a crystallisation of less than 10%. The element is characterised in that it has a cylindrical part 213, which is predominantly composed of material that is essentially oriented in the axial direction of the element and with a crystallisation that does not exceed approximately 30%. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-875175-A (FI)
Inventor: BABA MASAHIRO
IPC: B01L3/02
Filed: 1987-11-24
Abstract: Instead of being moulded by injection of the measured amount of polymer from a single rearward entrance port, which leads to mould wear and flashing of polymer at the delivery end at 15, micropipettes are moulded using an intermediate cavity entrance 14, a first measured body of molten polymer being injected through said entrance and caused or allowed to move forward towards the front end at 15 to at least start to cool and resolidify, and a second measured body of molten polymer being immediately injected through the same entrance 14 and caused or allowed to move rearwardly, and at least start to cool and resolidify, and weld together the two bodies of polymer.
Patent FI-875275-A (FI)
Inventor: RUOKOLAINEN PEKKA
IPC: D21C11/04
Filed: 1987-11-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the treatment of sludge and a device intended for application of the process. Sludge appears alongside white liquor in the causticizing process in a sulphate cellulose plant and the aim of the treatment is to separate, wash and dry the sludge for calcination. According to the invention, the sludge treatment is realized by means of a filter which rotates about its axis, such as a drum filter, by using suction to form on the filtering surface 2 of the filter 1, from a mixture 6 of sludge and white liquor, a sludge cake 7, by washing the cake with a detergent solution conducted through the latter and the filtering surface, by drying the cake with air conducted through the latter and the filtering surface and by removing the cake from the filter. For the formation of the sludge cake, the filter is preferably partially submerged in a basin 5 containing sludge and white liquor and, for washing and drying of the cake, is partially surrounded by a casing 8, to which the feed ducts 10 for the detergent solution and the drying air are connected. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-885298-A (FI)
Inventor: BEYER ECKHARD
IPC: B23K26/08
Filed: 1988-11-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE88/00239 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 12, 1989 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 12, 1989 PCT Filed Apr. 20, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO88/08353 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 3, 1988.In a device for joining by means of laser radiation, in particular for welding edges, the laser beam travels essentially parallel to the plane of the joint gap and is directed essentially perpendicular to the joint line. To ensure that the energy of the laser radiation is absorbed almost entirely in the region of the joint, the laser radiation is polarized mainly parallel to the plane of the joint gap and/or the laser beam (20) is shaped or focused at right angles to the joint gap (12) in the form of a strip parallel to said gap.
Patent FI-903005-A (FI)
Inventor: PITKAEJAERVI KARI
IPC: D21F1/02
Filed: 1990-06-15
Abstract: Turbulence generator 20 in the headbox of a paper machine, with which internal microturbulence in the pulp suspension stream F is created. The turbulence generator 20 includes a turbulence tube system with several parallel turbulence tubes 22 positioned on each other, in which the cross section of the turbulence tubes 20 in the beginning at the input side of the turbulence generator 20 is round and changes seamlessly in the direction of flow to a cell structure with flat sides, in which the flow transverse surfaces of each cell are essentially equally large and of the same shape. The cell structure is essentially complete at output plane 23 of the turbulence generator 20. At output plane 23 of the turbulence generator 20, the cell structure of the turbulence tube system is formed by cell triangles with even sides, in which the sides next to each other and on each other come to directly face each other. The bases of said cell triangle are horizontal so that the upper wall 24a of the cell system and the lower wall 24b together with the intermediate walls 24 for the cell rows R1 ... Rn are formed. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-912708-A (FI)
Inventor: ALFREDEEN LENNART A
IPC: H05B/
Filed: 1991-06-05
Abstract: The invention concerns a layout for heating of metal by a magnetic field, which layout has an element 10 for generating an alternating magnetic field and for conducting this magnetic field through various metal pieces for even heating of them. This differs from heating of metal pieces by induction heating, since the heating of the piece occurs evenly instead of being limited to the surface of the piece and its projecting parts. This heating is done by using a new magnetic loop for generating an alternating magnetic field with high density in the metal piece being heated. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-934277-A (FI)
Inventor: EASTMAN ALAN DAN
IPC: B01J27/32
Filed: 1993-09-29
Abstract: Described is a novel process for regenerating an ASO contaminated alkylation catalyst which contains a sulfone component and a hydrogen halide component. The alkylation catalyst undergoes a series of separation steps to remove a significant portion of the hydrogen halide component contained therein followed by a phase separation between an ASO phase and a sulfone phase. The sulfone phase is then contacted with a carbon material to remove a portion of any remaining ASO contained in the sulfone. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-941084-A (FI)
Inventor: GOULET MARK
IPC: C07D498/18
Filed: 1994-03-08
Abstract: Imidazolidyl macrolides of the general structural Formula I: <CHEM> have been prepared from suitable precursors by alkylation and/or arylation at C-3= and/or C-4= of the cyclohexyl ring. These macrolide immunosuppressants are useful in a mammalian host for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, infectious diseases the prevention of rejection of foreign organ transplants and/or related afflictions, diseases and illnesses.
Patent FI-946057-A (FI)
Inventor: GROSS UDO
IPC: A61K9/127
Filed: 1994-12-23
Abstract: A topical application composition with light-screening properties in a special application form is disclosed. The problem with known light-screening agents containing native melanine as active substance is an insufficient melanin transport to its site of activity. The invention solves this problem with a topical application composition characterized by a content of melanin dissolved or dispersed in one or several fluorocarbons available as asymmetrical lamellar phospholipid aggregates in an aqueous system, together with a phospholipid. The particle size of the aggregates lies in the 200 to 3000 nm range.
Patent FI-954993-A (FI)
Inventor: BAUMANN ERNST
IPC: C07D409/12
Filed: 1995-10-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/01156 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 19, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 19, 1995 PCT Filed Apr. 14, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/25443 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 10, 19943-(Het)aryloxy(thio)carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula I    <IMAGE>  I  where R1 is hydrogen, COOH or a radical which can be hydrolyzed to give COOH; R2 and R3 are each halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy or alkylthio; X is nitrogen or CR14, where R14 is hydrogen or, together with R3, forms a 3-membered or 4-membered alkylene or alkenylene chain, in each of which a methylene group is replaced by oxygen; R4 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, alkenyl or alkynyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted; an unsubstituted or substituted five-membered or six-membered heteroaromatic structure containing one to three nitrogen atoms or one sulfur or oxygen atom; unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or naphthyl; R4 and R5, together with the neighboring carbon atom, form a 3-membered to 8-membered ring which may contain an oxygen or sulfur atom and which is unsubstituted or substituted; R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl or phenyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted; R6 is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or naphthyl or an unsubstituted or substituted five-membered or six-membered heteroaromatic structure containing one to three nitrogen atoms or one sulfur or oxygen atom; Y is sulfur or oxygen or a single bond; and Z is sulfur or oxygen.
Patent FI-961189-A (FI)
Inventor: OLSSON LARS
IPC: G07B15/06
Filed: 1996-03-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE94/00850 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 11, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 11, 1996 PCT Filed Sep. 13, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/08162 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 23, 1995A device located in a vehicle for the registration of fees. It includes an activation unit for remote communications, a time counter, a sensor for sensing the traveling status of the vehicle from travel to immobility, a maneuvering unit for starting and stopping the registration of the parking time, a registration unit for the vehicle fees and preferably a signal unit for indication of whether the vehicle fees are registered. The time counter is arranged to register cost in dependence on time partly during periods when the sensor indicates movement in the vehicle and partly when the maneuvering unit indicates parking position of the vehicle, where no fee registration occurs when the sensor indicates that the vehicle is running and the maneuvering unit is not set on parking position. The sensor is an accelerometer.
Patent FI-961943-A (FI)
Inventor: THULESKAER BOERJE
IPC: E06B3/54
Filed: 1996-05-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE94/01055 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 17, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 17, 1996 PCT Filed Nov. 9, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/13439 PCT Pub. Date May 18, 1995Glazing system in buildings for facades, roofs, glass enclosures and windows for example and comprising glass elements with at least two glass panes (3, 4) joined at a distance from one other. The panes are connected in the form of a frame along certain edge areas at a distance from these, so that tracks extending inwardly from the edges are formed between the panes. The elements are intended to be mounted on a framework comprising framework elements (15) with portions (16) for contact of the elements during fastening to the framework by means of fastening elements (18) extending in said track. Where the fastening elements are to be positioned, protector elements. (7) are arranged having both a U-shaped portion, which is arranged to surround the edge of the glass pane (4) facing the framework, as well as an extra flange (6) which extends in the track and connects to the U-shaped portion so that a space is formed for a portion of the fastening element (18). This part extends in the track from a connection (19) with the framework positioned outside the edge of the pane (3). Both the flanges of the strip for the U-shaped portion of the strip positioned outside the pane hereby provide a lining between the pane and the framework and the fastening element (18) respectively when they are pressed against the pane.
Patent FI-962228-A (FI)
Inventor: SALAKARI ANTERO
IPC: A45F3/14
Filed: 1996-05-28
Abstract: The invention concerns a carrier arrangement for transporting loads particularly in terrain. In this carrier arrangement, the load is loose from the body and moves freely, and the carrier can move with less obstruction. The invention is based on the fact that the devices which carry the load in the vertical direction are arranged to run through a stiff support device arranged under the level of the elbows in such a way that the load at the end of the carrier device comes to lie further out from the width of the body in the lateral direction and under the level of the elbows. The arrangement comprises a harness with back and chest supports, by means of which the load is transferred from the shoulders to the upper part of the chest and back. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-963106-A (FI)
Inventor: MATOUSCHEK ERICH
IPC: E05B15/02
Filed: 1996-08-07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/03796 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 13, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 12, 1996 PCT Filed Nov. 16, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/21980 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 17, 1995An alarm-triggering locking mechanism for the lock and/or hinge area of a door to be secured or a window to be secured is proposed, which is embodied as a locking plate (23) which can be attached to a door or window frame by means of holding screws (27) embodied as the first blocking device. A second blocking device, which is harder to overcome by the effect of force, is embodied as at least one striker element (25) rigidly connected with the locking plate (23) and which, following the limited movement of the locking plate (23) in the opening direction, comes to rest against a counter-striker element (26) anchored on the door or window frame. An alarm, in particular a silent alarm, is triggered via radio or the telephone net after the first blocking device has been overcome. The burglar is thereafter delayed by the second blocking device, which makes it possible for security forces to reach the location of the break-in and to arrest the burglar while the break-in is still in progress.
Patent FI-964237-A (FI)
Inventor: LUTEY RICHARD W
IPC: C23F11/18
Filed: 1996-10-21
Abstract: The invention discloses methods for 1) preventing and/or mitigating microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) and 2) controlling and/or reducing the growth of at least one anaerobic, facultative anaerobic, or microaerophilic microorganism, which includes the step of adding or applying a composition containing a borate salt to an area susceptible to MIC and/or growth of anaerobic, facultative anaerobic, or microaerophilic microorganisms, in an effective amount to 1) control and/or reduce the growth or 2) to prevent and/or mitigate the corrosion. The present invention also discloses various means of using the compositions of the present invention which contain borate salts and further sets forth methods for preventing and/or mitigating staining caused, at least in part, by at least one anaerobic, facultative anaerobic, or microaerophilic microorganism.
Patent FI-971290-A (FI)
Inventor: LODER CARI
IPC: A61K31/55
Filed: 1997-03-26
Abstract: Method for treating multiple sclerosis or encephalomyelitis by administering to a patient a combination of a tricyclic antidepressant drug and tyrosine or phenylalanine or both.
Patent FI-971923-A (FI)
Inventor: VUOLAB ILMARI
IPC: B63H5/16
Filed: 1997-05-06
Abstract: An arrangement for protecting the underwater parts of an outboard motor comprises means 15,16,17 for fixing the protective equipment 13 to the vertical housing 2 so that movement of the protective equipment can take place in the direction of the vertical housing, and means 10,19,20,21,22,23,24, for forcing the protective equipment 13 upwards in relation to the vertical housing 2 by the use of spring pressure, and for effecting its movement downwards M or to the rear against spring pressure on contact with the ground or in similar situations. The flexible suspension is best fitted by using a retaining spring 22 placed between the corresponding limit means 10;23,24 fixed between the vertical housing 2 and the protective equipment 13. In order to protect the propeller 7, a horizontal tail part 18 is advantageously included in the protective equipment 13 and placed beneath the propeller. The protective equipment 13, according to the invention, dampens the shock of ground contact and prevents noise-causing stones getting stuck in the space D between the propeller 7 and the parts 18 protecting it. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-408763-A (GB)
Title: Means for binding loose papers, periodicals, and the like
IPC: B42F13/02
Filed: 1933-01-12
Abstract: 408,763. Bolts. WILLIAMS, P. W., 15, Fielding's Terrace, Twerton, Bath. Jan. 12, 1933, No. 1020. [Class 89 (i).] A fastening for loose papers and periodicals comprises a spring C having at one end a fixed head A, and at the other end a milled brass cap B which is adapted to screw on to the spring. According to the Provisional Specification the end of the spring to receive the brass cap is provided with a solid head of substantially the same diameter as the spring, and the brass cap is adapted to screw into this solid head.
Patent GB-752457-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to p-n junction semi-conductors
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 1954-01-13
Abstract: 752,457. Making semi-conductors. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. Jan. 13, 1954 [Jan. 16, 1953], No. 1024/54. Class 82(1). [Also in Group XXXVI] A PN junction is formed by melting a portion of a monocrystalline body of semi-conductor material of one conductivity type but containing both donor and acceptor materials with different segregation constants, so that at least a part of the melted portion recrystallises with conductivity of the opposite type. In one example, the body consists of a P type germanium bar containing indium as the dominant activator, and arsenic as the minor activator, the segregation constant of arsenic being substantially higher than that of indium. One end of the bar is heated in nitrogen or in a reducing atmosphere to melt a portion, which is then allowed to cool at a slow rate so that recrystallisation starts at the interface between the solid and liquid phases. Owing to the difference in segregation constants, the growing crystal assimilates more arsenic than indium so producing an N type portion 4 on the P type bar 3. Owing to the increasing preponderance of indium in the residual melted portion, the final portion eventually crystallises with excess indium and provides a low resistance portion of P type conductivity. The final tip portion possesses large quantities of both types of activator and may serve as a conductive terminal. In an alternative example, the temperature gradient at the interface is varied during cooling to vary the growth rate. Gallium and antimony are used as the acceptor and donor elements respectively, the segregation constant of gallium remaining substantially constant with increase in growth rate while that of antimony increases. By selecting the proportions of the activators in the initial N type germanium bar, and varying the temperature gradient it is possible to arrange for the first recrystallised portion 10, Fig. 5, to be P type and the later portion 11 to be N type, thus providing an NPN semiconductor body which may be utilised as a transistor. Silicon may be used in place of germanium.
Patent GB-803272-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to television timebase arrangements
Inventor: JONES WILLIAM ALAN
IPC: H04N3/185
Filed: 1955-01-13
Abstract: 803,272. Converting; automatic voltage control systems. FERRANTI, Ltd. April 12, 1956 [Jan. 13, 1955], No. 1025/55. Classes 38 (2) and 38 (4). [Also in Group XL (c)] In a time-base for an electromagneticallyscanned cathode-ray tube in which the flyback pulses are rectified to provide E.H.T., the flyback pulse amplitude and hence the scan current amplitude and the E.H.T. voltage are stabilized by using two similar valve amplifiers and controlling one for scan current and one for E.H.T. voltage.. The scanning waveform is applied to the two amplifiers 1, 13, each of which has an output transformer 3, 15, with booster diodes, 5, 17, and E.H.T. windings and rectifiers 10, 11, 21, 22. The transformer 3 additionally supplies the scanning coils 6. The two E.H.T. supplies are connected in series. The flyback pulses in transformer 3 are also rectified at 25 to provide negative potential signals which are opposed by reference voltages tapped off a potentiometer 32 across the H.T. supply. The resultants are tapped off diode load resistors 27, 28 and applied as bias to the amplifiers 1, 13. Then if the flyback pulse amplitude falls due to an increase in beam current, the reduced bias on amplifier 1 increases the scan current to prevent a reduction in scan width, and also to partially correct the drop in E.H.T. which is further corrected by the reduced bias applied to amplifier 13 and the consequential increase in output current. In a modification, Fig. 2 (not shown), the potentiometers 27, 28 are interconnected by a resistance network to facilitate the selection of desired values of scan amplitude and E.H.T. voltage.
Patent GB-668925-A (GB)
Title: Venturi valve
IPC: F16K27/06
Filed: 1950-01-16
Abstract: 668,925. Valve accessories; Venturis. ROCKWELL MANUFACTURING CO. Jan. 16, 1950 [Jan. 18, 1949], No. 1031/50. Classes 69 (i) and 135. A Venturi valve for use in large pipes to create a pressure difference which bears a definite ratio to the rate of flow, comprises a body 10, Figs. 1, 2, having a convergent passage 22 changing from circular crosssection at its inlet end to rectangular at its outlet end, a rectangular divergent passage 28, and a transverse tapered bore 12 between the passages for a rotary plug cock 14 having a rectangular hole 16 therethrough corresponding in shape and size to the inner ends of the passages. Adjacent the body 10 and on its downstream side is secured a conduit 48 having a tapered pressure recovery tube 30 changing from rectangular cross-section at its small end to circular at its large end. The tube 30 has holes 46 along its length to equalise the pressure on the opposite sides of the tube to enable it to be made of relatively thin material. In a modification, a passage 64, Fig. 9,. in the valve body connects the valve outlet with the space 62 between the conduit 48 and the tube 30, and in the case where the fluid is steam condensate collecting in this space is ejected through the passage 64 and carried along with the fluid stream. Spacing blocks 60 secured to the tube 30 provide passages between the space 62 and the tube and may, if desired, replace the holes 46. If desired the passage 64 may be replaced by short tubes secured to and passing through the wall of the tube 30 at its smaller end- Instead of being secured to the valve body 10, the tube 30 may be supported at its inner end on radial arms spaced around the tube between it and the conduit 48. Specification 601,158 is referred to.