baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MA-38985-A1 (MA)
Title: Composition pour fertiliser une terre agricole, un procédé de fabrication de la composition et l'utilisation de ladite composition
Inventor: MANSOUR RAWYA LOTFY
IPC: C05F17/00
Filed: 2014-10-28
Abstract: La présente invention concerne une composition pour fertiliser une terre désertique et la rendre agricole caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comprend des excréments d'animaux, des déchets végétaux, de la bentonite en quantité comprise supérieure à 10%, des macronutriments essentiels, des micronutriments essentiels du soufre agricole, des algues et des micro-organismes efficaces. L'invention trouvera son application dans l'agriculture, notamment pour augmenter les rendements des sols peu fertiles, tels des déserts qui forment la plupart des pays d'afrique du nord et du moyen orient. Les déserts sont parmi les seules terres qui ne sont pas polluées à cause du surpâturage et de l'utilisation extensible d'engrais chimiques. Il est donc essentiel de respecter ces terres et de limiter leur pollution. La composition selon l'invention comprend des déchets animal et végétal. Le recyclage de ces déchets agricoles contribue à améliorer la pollution atmosphérique et des sols en limitant les brûlages des déchets qui sont nocifs pour l'environnement et la santé humaine. La composition permet également de lutter contre le réchauffement climatique notamment par le recyclage des déchets et en économisant de l'eau qui est utilisée à 80% pour l'agriculture dans les pays en développement. En créant de nouvelles terres agricoles, des emplois pourront être crées et la suffisance alimentaire de ce pays sera améliorée. L'utilisation de la présente composition s'inscrit dans une démarche de développement durable et de technologie verte.
Patent MA-39529-A1 (MA)
Title: Agent stabilisant hautement efficace
Inventor: VITALI MANUELE
IPC: C08L23/04
Filed: 2015-05-11
Abstract: La présente invention concerne une composition d'agent stabilisant contenant (i) un composé de formule (i) et (ii) un composé de formule (ii) dans lesquelles les radicaux r
Patent MA-42862-A1 (MA)
Title: Procédé et appareil de mesure automatisé de courbe caractéristique des systèmes photovoltaïques a temps réel.
Inventor: SARIKH SALIMA
IPC: G01R31/26
Filed: 2018-07-04
Abstract: La présente invention est sous forme d'un appareil de traçage de courbe caractéristique (courant en terme de tension) contrôlable à distance, dédiés aux systèmes photovoltaïques en opération (stand-alone ou connecté au réseau) à base d'une charge électronique variable, qui comprend l'isolation du système à tester, la collecte, le traitement et le transfert de données dans la fin de supervision des performances des centrales photovoltaïques. Cette invention mesure en plus du courant et tension la température et l'irradiation vues par le système sous test. L'architecture de cette invention est adaptée aux systèmes photovoltaïques avec onduleur centrale et! Ou microonduleurs au niveau de chaque module de l'installation. Les procédés de mesures et de transmission de tous les paramètres indiqués facilitent surtout la localisation des défauts pour épargner le temps des opérations de maintenance vu que le transfert est en temps réel en effectuant une évaluation des performances basée sur le calcul des indicateurs extraits de la courbe mesurée. La présente invention est indépendante du reste de l'installation photovoltaïque, prêt à utiliser dés intégration dans le système et ne nécessitant aucun raccordement ou configuration électrique seul le branchement de prise de courant et de câble de réseau local.
Patent UY-25686-A1 (UY)
Title: Procedimiento para preparar sales de trovafloxacina de adición de ácidos
Inventor: VRIES KEITH MICHAEL DE
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1999-08-31
Abstract: Procedimiento para preparar sales de trovafloxacina de adición de ácidos, de fórmula general (IV) representada en la figura1, donde ZH es un ácido mineral; el procedimiento comprende la etapa de poner en contacto un compuesto de fórmula general (I) representado en la figura 2, donde R es un grupo alquilo y el anillo de bencilideno está sustituido opcionalmente con uno o más grupos fluoro, cloro, bromo, yodo, alquilo o alcoxi, con una composición que comprende el ácido mineral ZH (por ejemplo ácido metanosulfónico, ácido etanosulfónico, ácido bencenosulfónico, ácido nítrico, ácido fosfórico, ácido clorhídrico, ácido bromhídrico, ácido tartárico, ácido cítrico, ácido acético y ácido maleico) y agua; este procedimiento se puede realizar en presencia de un disolvente orgánico inerte. En especial se incluye un procedimiento por hidrólisis de un intermedio imino seleccionado por ejemplo de trietilamina, N,N-diisopropiletilamina, metildibutilamina, entre otros, usando condiciones suaves. Un compuesto de fórmula general (I) preferido es el: (1alpha, 5alpha, 6alpha)-7-(6-bencilidenilamino-3-azabiciclo[3.1.0]hex-3-il)-1-(2,4-difluorofenil)-6-fluoro-1,4-dihidro-4-oxo-1,8-naftiridina-3-carboxilato de etilo. Las slaes de trovafloxacina de adición de ácidos son útiles como agentes antibióticos.
Patent UY-31528-A1 (UY)
Title: Uso e tensioactivos cationicos contra parasitos de peces
Inventor: EROLES EVA PIERA
IPC: A01N37/46
Filed: 2008-12-12
Abstract: Pueden usarse tensioactivos cationicos derivados de la condensacion de ácidos grasos y aminoácidos dibásicos esterificados, tales como ácido láurico y arginina, en particular el éster etílico dela lauramida del monoclorhidrato de arginina (LAE), para el tratamiento de peces infectados con parásitos. Los tensioactivos cationicos de ste tipo son eficaces contra larvas de parásitos tales como Anisakis.
Patent ES-179070-A1 (ES)
Title: UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA FABRICACIoN DE GÉNERO DE PUNTO INELáSTICO, FORMANDO UN PANO SIMILAR AL OBTENIDO EN TELARES DE LANZADERA Y FABRICADO EN MáQUINAS DE GÉNERO DE PUNTO INGLÉS
Filed: 1947-07-24
Abstract: Procedimiento de fabricación de género de punto inelástico caracterizado porque fabricado en telares de lanzadera y obtenido en máquinas de género de punto da origen a un nuevo tipo original de género de punto.
Patent ES-181694-A1 (ES)
Title: UN DISPOSITIVO PARA REGISTRAR EN EL CUADRO DE UN COCHE, POR MEDIO DE UNA SENAL oPTICA O ACuSTICA, LOS PINCHAZOS DE LAS RUEDAS
Filed: 1948-01-14
Abstract: Dispositivo para registrar en el cuadro de un coche, por medio de una señal óptica o acústica, los pinchazos de las ruedas en el momento de iniciarse estos, caracterizado porque el mismo consta de dos cuerpos, uno de ellos montado en la rueda del coche y el otro en el chasis del mismo, comprendiendo en el cuerpo montado en la rueda un espárrago, pletina o análogo en combinación con una pieza metálica adosada giratoriamente al neumático, mientras que el cuerpo montado en el chasis comprende un contacto eléctrico provisto de su caja y una varilla de prolongación, transmitiendo esta última el movimiento de desviación del cuerpo montado en la rueda al producirse un pinchazo y señalando este acústica u ópticamente.
Patent ES-184718-A1 (ES)
Title: PROCEDIMIENTO INDUSTRIAL PARA LA OBTENCIoN DE UNA SUSTANCIA INSECTICIDA MICROBICIDA QUE CONSTITUYE, CON OTROS ELEMENTOS, UN COMPUESTO SOLUBLE AL AGUA CON ELEVADO GRADO DE DISPERSIoN Y PERSISTENCIA
Filed: 1948-07-26
Abstract: Procedimiento perfeccionado de confección de la parte inferior del crisol de las células de electrólisis ígnea en las cuales esta parte inferior está constituida por unos bloques de carbono previamente cocidos cuya unión eléctrica con las barras metálicas de salida o entrada de la corriente es obtenida merced al metal fundido caracterizada por el hecho de que se asegura el contacto eléctrico entre los bloques de carbono aglomerado que constituye el revestimiento del fondo de la célula y las barras metálicas permitiendo la alimentación de corriente de estos bloques por medio de un metal fundido que posee una temperatura de fusión superior a los 1.000 ºC y que después de la solidificación está prácticamente libre de elementos susceptibles de sufrir una transformación con aumento de volumen con mantenimiento prolongado a la temperatura de 900º C.
Patent ES-188399-A1 (ES)
Title: UNAS MEJORAS EN LAS MáQUINAS DIVISORAS DE LA MASA DE PAN
Filed: 1949-05-27
Abstract: Mejoras en las máquinas divisoras de la masa de pan caracterizadas por el hecho de que la bancada se reduce a un pie curvado sin puente de cuyo cabezal superior y articulado por un eje se suspende todo el conjunto formado por el cojinete de guía del vástago con cremallera y vástagos laterales estos vástagos y el plato prensor con las cuchillas con el dispositivo de blocaje de éstas.
Patent ES-190609-A1 (ES)
Title: PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA SEPARACIoN DE LOS ANTiPODAS oPTICOS DEL RACEMO 1-P-NITRO-FENIL-2-AMINO-1-PROPANO-DIOL DE FORMA TREO
Filed: 1949-11-29
Abstract: Procedimiento para la separación de los antípodas ópticos del racemo 1-p-nitro-fenil-2-amino-1-3-propano-diol de forma treo caracterizado porque el racemo se salifica en alcohol metílico con ácido dextrotartárico.
Patent ES-198558-A1 (ES)
Title: PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA FABRICACIoN CONTINUA DE NITRATO ISOPROPiLICO
Filed: 1951-06-28
Abstract: Procedimiento para la fabricación continua de nitrato isopropílico por destilación continua de una mezcla de productos fácilmente volátiles de una mezcla de reacción hirviendo formada por ácido nítrico y alcohol isopropílico y en la que se introducen corrientes separadas de ácido nítrico y alcohol isopropílico manteniéndose en la misma una concentración de urea eficaz para destruir el ácido nitroso caracterizándose porque se hace pasar a través de dicha mezcla de reacción hirviendo con destilación continua una corriente de un gas quimicamente indiferente a dicha mezcla.
Patent ES-274624-A1 (ES)
Title: The preparation of quinolizine derivatives
IPC: C07D/
Filed: 1962-02-15
Abstract: 1,2,3,4,6,7 - Hexahydro - 2 - oxo - 11bH -benzo[a]quinolizines and 1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydro - 2 - oxoindolo[2,3-a]quinolizines, represented by the general formula <FORM:0999095/C2/1> (wherein R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methoxy or ethoxy group or jointly represent a methylenedioxy group, R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1- 4 alkyl group, and X = X represents an ethylene or pyrrole residue completing with the two adjacent rings an isoquinoline or b -carboline skeleton), are prepared by condensing a 3,4-dihydroisoquinoline or 3,4-dihydro-b -carbolin of the general formula <FORM:0999095/C2/2> with an acid addition or quaternary salt of a Mannich base derived from a secondary amine, formaldehyde and a ketonic compound of the general formula R3CH2COCH3 or R3CH(COOH).COCH3. The products may be purified by way of their oxime hydrochlorides. Specification 908,966 is referred to. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specifications 789,789 and 845,098.
Patent ES-308452-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in or relating to parquet flooring
IPC: E04F15/022
Filed: 1965-01-22
Abstract: A flooring unit comprises a parquet layer 11 and a backing layer 10, said parquet layer comprising elementary elongate rectangular wooden blocks 12 secured by adhesive to the backing layer and at least two longitudinal sides of said unit having a marginal recess 14 cut into the bottom face of said backing layer and extending the whole length of said longitudinal sides, said backing layer consisting of a yielding heat and sound insulating material having a modulus of elasticity not exceeding 5000 kgs./cm.<2>, and the width -of said marginal recesses cut into the bottom face of said units substantially corresponding to one half of the length of said elementary wooden blocks of the parquet layer. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, the backing layer 10a of the unit projects beyond the parquet layer along two sides while the parquet layer projects beyond the backing layer along the two other sides of the unit. In a further embodiment, only a portion of the thickness of the backing layer is removed to form the recess. The preferred material for the backing layer is bitumenized wood fibre board.
Patent ES-309993-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in folding caravans
IPC: B60P3/34
Filed: 1965-03-02
Abstract: A convertible trailer comprises a base to which end panels 16, 17 are hinged and side panels 15. The roof section 18 is hinged to the top of the side panel 15. When these panels are folded down they are overlaid by the other foldable part of the caravan comprising end walls 10, 12, side wall 11 and roof panel 13 hinged thereto. Separate panels 19 join the end panels 10, 16 and 12, 17.
Patent ES-320706-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in or relating to a tie for bracing the branches of fruit trees and the like
IPC: A01G17/10
Filed: 1965-12-14
Abstract: A tie for bracing tree branches comprises a band 1 of flexible material provided on one face with a flange 2 having a bore through which passes a bare metal wire 3. The band may have a concave profile for engagement with the branch and the flange may have lips capable of opening to permit the band to be engaged over a wire fixed in position on a branch. The ends of the wire 3 may have closed loops to enable a number of ties to be connected together by means of wire, Fig. 3 (not shown).
Patent ES-336293-A1 (ES)
Title: 9,10-dihydro-4h-benzo(4,5)cyclohepta(1,2-b)thiophene ethers
IPC: C07D333/80
Filed: 1967-01-31
Abstract: Novel 9,10 - dihydro - 4H - benzo - [4,5]- cyclohepta - [1,2-b] - thiophene derivatives of the general formula wherein X is a hydrogen or chlorine atom and R is a nortropanyl-(3) radical substituted on the nitrogen atom by a lower alkyl radical containing 1-4 carbon atoms, or an alkylaminoethyl radical in which the alkyl radical contains 1-4 carbon atoms, and acid addition salts thereof, are prepared by reacting a benzocycloheptathiophene derivative of the general formula wherein Y is a hydroxyl radical, a halogen atom or an aryl- or alkyl-sulphonyloxy radical, with a compound of the formula Y-R, wherein Y is an hydroxyl radical when Y in the second formula above is a halogen atom or an aryl- or alkyl-sulphonyloxy radical, or wherein Y is a halogen atom or an aryl- or alkyl-sulphonyloxy radical when Y in the second formula above is an hydroxyl radical followed by optional conversion to a corresponding acid addition salt by reaction of the resulting base with an organic or inorganic acid. Pharmaceutical compositions having histamine-, acetylcholine- and serotonin-inhibiting activity comprise, as active ingredient, a benzocycloheptathiophene derivative of the first formula above or an acid addition salt thereof, in addition to a physiologically acceptable, inert carrier, and may be administered enterally or parenterally.
Patent ES-337207-A1 (ES)
Title: Absorption apparatus
IPC: B01D53/18
Filed: 1967-02-23
Abstract: A venturi gas-scrubber extends into a casing 1 and discharges below a perforated plate 8 adapted in use to support a layer of scrubbing liquid supplied thereto by pipes 11 from liquid in the bottom of the casing. Scrubbed gas leaves at 14 and liquid from the plate 8 over-flows through an outlet 13. A heat exchange coil 16 may be provided as shown.
Patent ES-337658-A1 (ES)
Title: The Halogenation of Vinyl Polymers
IPC: C08F114/02
Filed: 1967-02-16
Abstract: Chlorinated polyvinylchloride is obtained by chlorinating under anhydrous conditions a powdery mixture of a polyvinylchloride and a minor quantity of a chloroalkane. The polymer may be a homopolymer or a copolymer with vinyl acetate or propylene obtained by suspension polymerization having a viscosity in cyclohexanone of 0À3-0À75 and a particle size of 50- 150 microns. Chlorination is effected with chlorine photochemically or in the presence of a radical catalyst which may be dissolved in the chloroalkane. Chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and 1,2-dichloroethane are mentioned used in amounts of 10-55 parts per 100 parts of polymer, and removed afterwards by distillation.
Patent ES-339148-A1 (ES)
Title: Method of preserving dehydrated raw animal meat
IPC: A23L13/70
Filed: 1967-04-11
Abstract: A process for preserving food products comprising animal flesh (e.g. pork, raw ham, beef, tongue, fish and chicken) comprises treating the product with at least one amino acid in such a manner that the product absorbs the amino acid in the form of an aqueous solution having a pH of 6 to 10 and subsequently dehydrating (e.g. by evaporation or freeze drying) the product. The food product may be dipped in an amino acid solution, may have the solution injected therein, or may have applied thereto a dry amino acid preparation which dissolves in the juices of the food product to give the desired solution. The amino acid may be a constituent in the product of protein (e.g. soyabean protein) hydrolysis. The amino acid may have the formula: where R is hydrogen, a radical containing 1-8 carbon atoms and constituted by a straight or branched hydrocarbon chain or a carbon chain interrupted by a sulphur atom which chains may end in CH 3 , -CH 2 SH,- CONH 2 ,- C ##NH NH2 a benzene ring or an imidazole ring. Specified amino acids are glycine, alanmine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanmine, cystine, methionine, asparagine, glutamine, lysine, arginine, histidine, creatine, and creatinine. The amino acid solution may contain salt, spices, glutamic acid, sodium glutamate, phosphates, nitrites, nitrates, citrates, ascorbic acid, acid iso-ascorbic acid.
Patent ES-344870-A1 (ES)
Title: Method and apparatus for producing float glass utilizing electrically resistive refractory confining walls
IPC: C03B18/04
Filed: 1967-09-08
Abstract: In a float-glass process where the molten glass 14 is confined at its edges by a refractory wall, an electric current is passed through the wall to heat it and thus decrease the viscosity of the glass in contact therewith. As shown the back wall 12 has an electrical conductor 19 conveying current to a liquid contact 20 and then through the wall, the glass and to contact 23. By this means the heel 15 is kept liquid and flows away transversely. In another embodiment the glass is confined at its sides which are similarly treated.
Patent ES-345484-A1 (ES)
Title: Steam generator incorporating floating tube sheet
IPC: F22B1/02
Filed: 1967-09-26
Abstract: A vapor-liquid separator 68 of a steam generator comprises passages 76 leading to a vortex chamber 78 from which the separated liquid escapes through orifices 82, the separated vapour escaping through passages 94 each having associated therewith a drier 104. comprising parallel corrugated members 112. The liquid separated in driers 104 collects in channel 124 and is delivered to the outer edge of a plate 72 for return to the water space of the generator.
Patent ES-345698-A1 (ES)
Title: Apparatus for severing glass sheets
IPC: C03B33/033
Filed: 1967-10-03
Abstract: In a process of severing a scored sheet of glass, one surface of the scored sheet is supported on a first pair of pivotally mounted parallel spaced rotatable rolls and the opposite surface is contacted with a second pair of pivotally mounted parallel spaced rotatable rolls, the rolls of the second pair being spaced from each other a distance greater than that of the rolls of the first pair and being astride the first pair, the score line on the sheet is positioned to lie between the rolls of the first pair and the second pair of rolls is then moved relative to the first pair to apply pressure to the glass sheet so as to sever the sheet along the score line. A pair of rocker arms 19 are pivotally attached at 17 one to each end of a supporting member 15. A pair of spaced parallel rotatable rolls 30, 31 are mounted one to each of a respective end of each arm 19, each roll being equidistant from the pivot 17, and the axes of the rolls being in a different horizontal plane to that of the pivot 17. A further pair of rolls 32, 33 are similarly mounted on rocker arms 29 mounted about a pivot 28 on a lower support member. The pivots 17 and 28 lie on the line normal to the path of travel of scored sheet G, and may be in vertical alignment. The rolls 30, 31 are positioned astride the rolls 32, 33. A pre-scored glass sheet G, is moved along a conveyer into the severing apparatus until its score line is detected to lie between rolls 32, 33, e.g. by a light detector. At this point the rolls 30, 31 are then caused to move towards rolls 32, 33 causing equal bending moments about the score line and thus severing the sheet along the score line. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 1,049,519.
Patent ES-351235-A1 (ES)
Title: Yarn feed device for a knitting machine
IPC: D04B15/48
Filed: 1968-02-26
Abstract: To maintain the yarn fed to the needles of a straight bar machine at substantially constant tension to ensure that the loop structure remains uniform, a yarn guide bracket 25 through which the yarn is guided to the carrier is interposed between a feed roller 21 and the carrier 8 and is, movable up and down to maintain the distance between the guide end 34a and the carrier constant. In addition, the feed roller 21 is controlled by a drive which is influenced by the position of the carrier bar and slur cock. The roller is driven through a drive comprising a brake and clutch which operate to start or stop the roller according to the position of the carrier bar and slur cock. The carrier bar further drives through rack and pinion mechanism 33 a cam 30 which reciprocates the bracket 25 so as to maintain the distance between the guide and 34a and the carrier 8 constant. Consequently the rate of feed and the relative position of the guide end 34a and carrier are maintained at a relationship which achieves a constant tension on the yarn and assists in producing a uniform loop structure. Instead of a rack and pinion arrangement the carrier bar may carry a cam surface engageable by a follower fixed directly to the bracket 25 such that the reciprocatory movement is achieved direct from the carrier bar movement.