baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2191519-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing cottage cheese "karat"
Inventor: KORSUN V A
IPC: A23C19/02
Filed: 2001-02-14
Granted: 2002-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; applicable in production of dairy products, particularly, protein dairy products. SUBSTANCE: method involves introduction in heated milk of salts solution of sodium polyphosphate in mixture with sodium ortophosphates in amount of 90-110 g/t of milk in ratio, respectively, (1-10): 1. Ratio of mono-sodium ortophosphate to disubstituted sodium ortophosphate and trisubstituted sodium ortophosphate is, respectively, 1: (0.1-2): (0.1-2). Milk is heated to temperature of 50-55 C, and separated. Fat-free milk is pasteurized, cooled to temperature of souring, and soured. Calcium chloride, rennet powder or pepsin are introduced in milk, mixed, soured, and curd is treated. Granular curd is heated, mixed and washed with water. Then granular curd is dried. At preparation of nonfat cottage cheese, granular curd is mixed with salt and fruit jam or fresh cranberry pulped with sugar, or honey, or mixture of herbs of sublimated drying, or paprika. When preparing fat cheese, cream is pasteurized after separation, homogenized at temperature 68-70 C, cooled and introduced in mixer for mixing with granular curd and salt. Salt is introduced in amount of 1-10 g per 1 t of prepared product. EFFECT: prolonged storage life; increased product food and biological value, and tastiness. 5 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2187039-C1 (RU)
Title: Individual miner's lamp
Inventor: SHUVALOV JU V
IPC: F21L4/00
Filed: 2001-04-10
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: individual lighting equipment for mines. SUBSTANCE: miner's lamp has head-lamp with light source, fixture for attaching lamp to miner's helmet, battery casing, and connecting cord. Light source is made in the form of light- emitting diode array emitting white light, light flux of one light- emitting diode being over 1 lumen. Light-emitting diodes are disposed on stiff plate, each in separate cell; each cell has parabolic reflector and spherical lens that contacts hemisphere surface of light-emitting diode and its diameter equals that of light-emitting diode case. Focuses of spherical lenses and parabolic reflectors are aligned with emitting centers of light-emitting diodes; spherical lenses are built integral with lamp window. EFFECT: enhanced illumination of miner's workplace and extended trouble-free operation period of lamp. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2191223-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NECHAEV G P
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 2001-08-06
Granted: 2002-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy, namely constructions of cells for producing aluminum. SUBSTANCE: lining includes carbon blocks, two protective layers between which are arranged: refractory material layer and heat insulation layer. Lower protective layer consists of horizontally laid steel sheet placed between quartz-sand layers. Thickness of each layer of quartz sand is (10-15)mm; upper protective layer is also made of quartz sand. Such design allows to eliminate penetration of fluorides into heat insulation of lining. EFFECT: enhanced operational parameters, increased useful life period of cell. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2197951-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONOVALOV V N
IPC: A61Q11/00
Filed: 2001-09-10
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, stomatology, phytotherapy, chemical-pharmaceutical industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agents used for treatment of teeth and mouth cavity sicknesses. Stomatological oily balsam comprises by the first variant: oily extracts of sea-buckthorn, sweet clover, wild rosemary, lavender, horse-tail-like ephedra, Syrian rue seeds, snowedon rose roots, woolly ponteria; by the second variant: oily extracts of sea-buckthorn, sweet clover flowers, horse-tail-like ephedra, aloe, cassandra, andromeda, plantain, mandrake roots, mountain-ash bark, bird berry, juniper and propolis. Components are taken in definite quantitative ratio. Balsam exhibits general tonic, anti-inflammatory, analgetic, bactericidal, wound-healing effect, enhances tissues regeneration, improves circulation and remineralizes teeth enamel. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and valuable properties of balsam. 2 cl
Patent RU-2205694-C1 (RU)
Title: Роторная дробилка
Inventor: TIKHONOV A A
IPC: B02C13/06
Filed: 2001-10-01
Granted: 2003-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для измельчения нефтяного кокса. Роторная дробилка включает приемную камеру, корпус, разгрузочную камеру, ротор с билами, привод которого выполнен с регулируемым числом оборотов, подвижную колосниковую решетку, установленную на прокладке в виде просеивающей поверхности, например перфорированного листа, установленного с зазором к основанию дробилки и закрепленного на подпружиненных ступенчатых опорах. При этом верхняя часть колосников закреплена на поворотных шарнирах с возможностью поперечного перемещения относительно бил, а колосники решетки могут иметь форму усеченных конусов с вогнутыми верхними основаниями. Изобретение позволяет регулировать фракционный состав и энергоемкость процесса разрушения материала. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2206282-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for gingival plasty at carrying out vestibuloplasty
Inventor: KOSTRJUKOV D A
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2001-12-25
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: from palatal side one should cut subepithelial fragment at the size to be capable to overlap recession for 1.5-5 mm from every side. For this purpose, in area of chewing teeth it is necessary to make longitudinal incision of desired size. The second incision is made parallel to the first one. Previous ones are connected with two vertical incisions. Mucous fragment is put by. Subepithelial fragment is opened. Put by mucous fragment is arranged onto its previous place by fixing with sutures. Palatal subepithelial fragment is arranged onto skeletized bone in recession area and fixed with, at least, one circular suture round a tooth. Palatal subepithelial fragment is overlapped with mucous labial fragment and sutured in its apical part. The present innovation enables to increase efficiency of operative impact due to applying donor- recipient potential of operated cavity with possibility to provide deeper vestibule. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2211927-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and installation for thermal treatment of brown coal with production of electric energy
Inventor: VORONIN V P
IPC: F02C6/00
Filed: 2001-12-27
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed installation contains pyrolysis reactor with processing furnace connected to reactor, steam-gas moisture cleaning and condensing system, gas turbine with combustion chamber connected to outlet of non-condensed steam0gas mixture from leaning and condensing system, steam turbine with steam generator connected with outlet waste gases from gas turbine, gas generator connected to outlet of heated semi-coke from processing furnace and furnished with generator gas cleaning system whose outlet is connected with combustion chamber of gas turbine, activator connected to outlet of heated-semi-coke from processing furnace and furnished with generator gas cleaning system whose outlet is connected with combustion chamber of gas turbine, activator connected to outlet of heated semi-coke from processing furnace and furnished with outlet fine-grain activated coal and accumulating containers for fractions of tar. Outlet from light fraction container is connected with combustion chamber of gas turbine, and outlet from heavy fraction container, with steam generator and with pyrolysis reactor. Coal is subjected to pyrolysis using solid heat carrier for obtaining steam-gas mixture and semi-coke. Steam-gas mixture is cleaned and condensed with liberation of two fractions of tar, namely, light one and heavy one and non-condensed steam-gas mixture. The latter is combusted in combustion chamber of gas turbine with production of electric energy. Heated semi-coke left after separation of solid heat carrier is divided into two flows one of which is directed into gas generator with production of generator gas supplied, after cleaning, into combustion chamber of gas turbine. Other flow of heated semi-coke is fed into activator to get-fine-grain and dust-like activated coal. Cleaned activated gas is combusted in steam-gas generator. Light fraction of tar, is combusted in combustion chamber of gas turbine, and heavy fraction is directed into pyrolysis reactor and into steam generator for combustion. EFFECT: improved efficiency of production of electric energy owing to higher efficiency of installation. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2204990-C1 (RU)
Title: Dental disease and parodontium prophylaxis composition
Inventor: FEDOROV JU A
IPC: A61K8/34
Filed: 2002-03-14
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, dentistry. SUBSTANCE: composition comprises sodium fluoride or sodium monofluorophosphate, sodium laurylsulfate, sodium carboxy-methyl cellulose, titanium dioxide, food grade dye, vaseline oil, fragrant, water, and additionally comprises laminaria extract, pantenole, calcium glycerophosphate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone. EFFECT: increased efficiency by improved antioxidizing, remineralizing, antiphlogistic, curing and antiallergic action. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2219939-C1 (RU)
Title: Tuberculosis treatment method
Inventor: GISMATOV R KH
IPC: A61P31/06
Filed: 2002-07-01
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: pulmonology and immunology. SUBSTANCE: method consists in use probiotic Bactisporin containing living bacterial culture Bacillus subtilis 3H included into therapy complex. Bactisporin solution is administered orally in at least 4 doses 3 times a day 30 min before administration of antibiotics or other chemical preparations in the course of 10-15-days period. EFFECT: achieved stimulation of regenerative processes in inflammation focus and enhanced antimicobacterial effect. 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2226909-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of canned compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw material and sugar syrup; introducing into sugar syrup preparation produced from Mortierella pulchella micromycet biomass by predetermined process, said preparation being introduced in an amount of 0.2-0.5% by weight of compote; charging prepared raw material and syrup into cans; sealing and sterilizing cans. EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties and reduced corrosive activity of final product. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2235623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UKRAZHENKO K A
IPC: B23B29/034
Filed: 2003-01-29
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: boring head has tool-holder provided with a socket for fastening the cutting member and threaded surface, dial, flexible member, and mandrel. The boring head is provided with the stop engaging the flexible member, mandrel and groove made in the tool-holder, and stop with the threaded surface for engaging the threaded surface of the tool-holder and projection for engaging the groove made in the cutting member. The dial can be made of eccentric with the stops against radial and axial displacement. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2241891-C1 (RU)
Title: Трубопровод
Inventor: SHAKLEIN O V
IPC: F16L37/107
Filed: 2003-03-07
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к трубопроводному транспорту и используется при изготовлении армированных пластмассовых труб. Трубопровод содержит многослойные трубы с устройствами соединения их слоев. Устройство соединения полимерных слоев труб выполнено в виде байонетного замка и клеевого скрепления их друг с другом. Повышает надежность трубопровода за счет улучшенной герметизации соединения. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2225789-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHTEJNBERG JU M
IPC: B29B17/02
Filed: 2003-03-18
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в линиях выделения резины из изношенных автомобильных шин. В способе извлечения бортовых колец из автопокрышки радиально разрезают автопокрышку на фрагменты с последующим вытягиванием из каждого фрагмента автопокрышки содержащихся в нем отрезков бортовых колец. Отрезки бортовых колец протягивают, зацепляя за их средние части, через калибрующее отверстие горизонтальной плиты. Протягивание осуществляют с помощью элемента протяжки, выполненного в виде вертикально вытянутой пластины с зацепом на нижнем конце. Зацепом захватывают среднюю часть рассматриваемого отрезка бортового кольца, находящегося в это время на плите, фрагмента автопокрышки и протягивают этот отрезок бортового кольца через калибрующее отверстие плиты сверху вниз с одновременным двусторонним прижимом под плитой указанного отрезка бортового кольца к боковым плоскостям элемента протяжки. Способ обеспечивает надежность извлечения бортового кольца из автопокрышки, повышает степень очистки бортового кольца от резины при соблюдении экологических норм. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2241026-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAS JANOV S P
IPC: C11B1/14
Filed: 2003-04-10
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: fat-and-oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves grinding squid liver without preliminarily heating thereof; processing with open steam for 10-30 min until temperature of mass reaches 80-95 0 C and mixing in apparatus equipped with jacket at said temperature for 60-120 min; separating and refining resultant fat. Method allows fat to be produced from novel raw material, such as squid liver. 
     EFFECT: increased yield and improved quality of resultant fat. 
     7 ex
Patent RU-2232219-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJTSEV V B
IPC: D21D5/00
Filed: 2003-05-23
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: pulp-and-paper industry, in particular, equipment used at initial stages of preparing paper pulp from waste paper, that is, for additional coarse cleaning of waste paper mass from light and heavy contaminating inclusions and simultaneously for additional dismissal thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: turboseparator has vertical conical casing, conical chamber positioned in conical casing and adapted for receiving of waste paper mass for further processing thereof, tangential branch pipe built-in at casing smaller base and designed for tangential feeding of waste paper mass into receiving chamber, drop cover arranged at conical casing larger base and equipped with branch pipe adapted for removal of waste paper mass comprising light contaminating inclusions from receiving chamber, said branch pipe being built-in at central part of drop cover. Turboseparator is further provided with at least one branch pipe arranged in lower part of receiving chamber and adapted for discharging of heavy contaminating inclusions therefrom, perforated sieve arranged at smaller base of conical casing and adapted for cleaning of waste paper mass from contaminating inclusions, and clean waste paper mass receiving chamber equipped with branch pipe for removal of clean waste paper mass from said chamber. Turboseparator has bladed rotor mounted in conical receiving chamber at site adjoining sieve surface in axially aligned relationship with said chamber and sieve, and shaft mounted in axially aligned relationship with respect to conical receiving chamber and extending through sieve central part. Bladed rotor is mounted at one end of shaft and other end of shaft is kinematically connected with electric engine. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of cleaning of waste paper mass owing to increased selective capacity of turboseparator in cleaning of waste paper mass from light and heavy contaminating inclusions and reduced consumption of power. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2245855-C1 (RU)
Title: Gypsum retarder
Inventor: KOSENKO N F
IPC: C04B11/024
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: material controlling properties of gypsum binder, in particular building gypsum for architectural articles, etc. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed retarder contains (mass %) maleic acid 80-87; polyvinyl alcohol 13-20. 
     EFFECT: gypsum retarder composition with controlled setting time; consolidated material of improved strength. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2247466-C1 (RU)
Title: Two-channel three-phase voltage inverter
Inventor: MIKHEEV V V
IPC: H02M7/44
Filed: 2003-10-01
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: power converter engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed voltage inverter has two identical single-channel three-phase voltage inverters 1, 2. Outputs 3, 4, 5 of inverter 1 and outputs 6, 7, 8 of inverter 2 are connected to unlike-phase and unlike-polarity leads of phase windings 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 of three-phase filter-transformer 15 and their other leads are connected to like-phase and like-polarity leads of primary windings 16, 17 disposed on first leg 18, to leads of windings 19, 20 disposed on second leg 21, and to leads of windings 22, 23 of three-leg magnetic core of three-phase matching transformer assembly 25. Windings 16, 19, and 22 are interconnected in star with neutral brought out and connected to respective windings 9, 11, 13 of filter-transformer 15. Windings 17, 20, 23 are interconnected in delta and connected to respective windings 10, 12, 14 of filter-transformer 15. Outputs of control units 27 and 28 are connected to control inputs of voltage inverters 1 and 2, respectively. Control unit 27 is connected to phase-shift unit 29 and the latter is connected to control unit 28. Equal-waveform and magnitude voltages are applied to like-phase windings 16, 19, 22 and 17, 20, 23 of three-phase matching transformer assembly 25 and these windings carry equal currents. In the process potential difference between single-channel voltage inverters 1,2 and resultant voltages applied to primary windings 16, 19, 22 and 17, 20, 23 of matching unit 26 is built up across windings 9 through 14 of filter-transformer 15. 
     
     
       EFFECT: reduced size and mass, improved electromagnetic compatibility. 
     
     
       1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2255480-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITVINENKO E V
IPC: A01N63/12
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, protection of farm crops from destructive insects. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treating growing plants with mixture of suspension of Steinernema caprocapsae nematodes and Citcor insecticide used in concentration lower than commonly recommended concentration by at least ten times. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability in protecting farm crops from destructive insect imago and reduced toxic pesticide loading.
Patent RU-2265564-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKMEJKHON III TOMAS DZHOZEF
IPC: B65D41/22
Filed: 2004-04-14
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food containers, particularly sealing means thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: sealing device may be arranged on container rim. The sealing device comprises flexible central panel formed as separate member and connected to substantially rigid peripheral mounting ring. The mounting ring may be snap-fitted onto container rim. Central panel may be selectively curved inside and outside the container in the case of completely or incompletely container filling due to change of container head space defined under the sealing means installed on the container. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of container sealing, simplified installation and/or removing of the sealing device. 
     20 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2268441-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixing heat exchanger-deaerator
Inventor: PRONIN MIKHAIL STEPANOVICH
IPC: F22D1/50
Filed: 2004-04-13
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention is designed for heat exchanging and deaeration and may be used in heat-and-power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: a mixing heat-exchanger-deaerator has a cylindrical mixing heat-exchanger with symmetric radial openings and swirling blades, a cylindrical separator with swirling blades, a socket for feeding heating steam, a socket with symmetrical radial openings for feeding water, a socket for draining of evaporation and a socket for draining of deaerator water. At that the swirling blades as of the mixing heat exchanger so as the separator are fulfilled in the shape of sections of an Archimedean spiral or an evolvent of a circle. 
     EFFECT: increases effectiveness of the mixing heat exchanger and separation of condensable gases. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2251300-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALOSHINA E N
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 2004-04-30
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, fodder production. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with mixing cacao husk, peanut peel and rye bran taken at equal quantities followed by reducing the mixture obtained up to particles size being 1.0-1.8 mm. Then the mixture obtained should be supplemented with gluten-containing waste product of starch-syrup production at the quantity of 60-62% against the weight of the above-mentioned mixture of cacao husk, peanut peel and rye bran and a certain enzymatic preparation at the quantity of 0.5-0.7% against the weight of the mixture of cacao husk, peanut peel and rye bran. Then the obtained semi-finished product should be kept for 2-2.5 h and dried up to 12-13% moisture content at temperature of drying agent being 100-110 C. The present innovation enables to obtain fodder of high nutritive value, increase digestibility of nutrients, simplify the process of fodder manufacturing that leads to cheaper ready-to-use product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2270348-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of neutralizing exhaust gases of internal combustion engine
Inventor: RASTOPKA ALEKSEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F01N3/08
Filed: 2004-09-24
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comes to delivery of waste gases from exhaust pipe of engine into reaction chamber where they are mixed with atmospheric air owing to ejection effect, and owing to heating element arranged inside chamber, optimum temperature conditions for final oxidation of fuel incomplete combustion products are created inside chamber.  Filter-neutralizer is installed on reaction chamber, and at outlet of reaction chamber reduction of toxic compounds is provided owing to recirculation of part of gases through filter-neutralizer. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of neutralization of exhaust gases. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2268765-C1 (RU)
Title: Water intake device for fire-fighting seaplane
Inventor: DEMCHENKO LEONID TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: A62C29/00
Filed: 2004-11-10
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: aeronautical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed water intake device has water duct and mechanism for extension and retraction of water duct. Scoop of water intake device is articulated on water duct body. Water duct extension and retraction mechanism has hydraulic cylinder and shaft on which unit for emergency holding of mechanism is retracted position is secured. Retraction and extension mechanism is provided with damper for engagement of shaft with hydraulic cylinder. Emergency holding unit is made in form of ratchet with sensor showing emergency retracted position. 
     EFFECT: increased service life; enhanced operational reliability. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2258918-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of finding mole content of metals in heterobimetal compounds
Inventor: SOROKINA N M
IPC: G01N23/223
Filed: 2004-11-24
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: finding of mole content of metals in heterobimetal compounds. 
     SUBSTANCE: mole content of metals is found by X-ray fluorescent method which includes preparation of compared samples which have tested metals in known mole content. Intensity of fluorescence of any tested metal in compared samples is measured and graduation curve is built. Intensity of fluorescence of any metal is tested sample is measured and mole content of metals is determined from graduation curve. For measurement of intensity of fluorescence the absorbing layer of sample is used which layer has thickness of 250 micrometer maximum. 
     EFFECT: ability f conducting nondestructive inspection. 
     3 dwg