baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3310748-C2 (DE)
Title: Zigarettenfilter
IPC: A24D3/04
Filed: 1983-03-24
Granted: 1985-02-07
Abstract: Die Erfindung beschreibt einen Filter für eine Zigarette, umfassend einen porösen Filterstab, der mit einer nichtporösen oder luftundurchlässigen Umhüllung umgeben ist, und Rillen für ventilierende Luft, welche in dem umhüllten Filterstab eingelagert sind und sich von einem Ende des Filterstabs eine vorbestimmte Strecke, im allgemeinen längs hiervon, erstrecken. Die Enden der Rillen sind eine vorbestimmte Strecke oder Tiefe einwärts des Endes des Filterstabs ausgebuchtet und stehen mit sich radial erstreckenden, offenen Kanälen in Verbindung, welche in diesem einen Ende des Filterstabs gebildet werden. Ein luftdurchlässiges Mundstückmaterial umgibt den umhüllten Filterstab, welches einen Weg für einen ventilierenden Luftstrom in die Rillen vorsieht. Aufgrund der luftundurchlässigen Umhüllung wird die in den Rillen strömende Luft vom durch den Filterstab strömenden Rauch getrennt, so daß ventilierende Luft die einzige Substanz ist, welche in den Rillen strömt.
Patent DE-3315646-C2 (DE)
Title: Vormontierte Baueinheit für den Spritzwand-Bereich von Kraftfahrzeugen, insbesondere Personenkraftwagen, und Verfahren zum Einbau einer solchen vormontierten Baueinheit
IPC: B62D25/08
Filed: 1983-04-29
Granted: 1989-06-08
Abstract: Eine vormontierte Baueinheit für den Cockpit-Bereich von Kraftfahrzeugen, insbesondere Personenkraftwagen, ist als Ganzes innerhalb der Karosserie des Fahrzeuges montierbar und umfaßt im wesentlichen folgende Aggregate: eine Armaturentafel, einschließlich aller Einbauten, Sicherungskasten und elektrischer Verkabelung, Heizung mit Betätigung und Luftverteilungssystem; ferner eine Lenkung mit Lenkrad, Lenkradverkleidung und Lenkungshalter; sowie Pedale für Kupplung und Bremse, jeweils mit Pedalböcken. Die Karosserie weist eine Stirnwand mit Stirnwandquerträger auf, mit der die genannten Aggregate im eingebauten Zustand verbunden sind.  Stirnwand und Stirnwandquerträger sind von der Rohkarosserie getrennt und dienen als Vormontagebasis für die Baueinheit. In Einbaulage der Baueinheit sind Stirnwand und Stirnwandquerträger mit den seitlich jeweils angrenzenden Karosseriewänden dichtend verbindbar.  Eine derartige, in vorstehend erläuterter Weise ausgestaltete Baueinheit hat den Vorteil, daß auch die dem Cockpit-Bereich zuzurechnenden wesentlichen Aggregate und Komponenten, die ihren Sitz jenseits der Stirnwand, d. h. motorraumseitig, haben, in den Vormontageprozeß der Baueinheit mit einbezogen werden können. Hierdurch ergeben sich wesentliche Erleichterungen, Vereinfachungen und Kosteneinsparungen im Hinblick auf die Gesamtherstellung des in Rede stehenden Fahrzeugs.
Patent DE-3319137-C2 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines fermentierten Sonnenblumenmehls
IPC: A23L23/10
Filed: 1983-05-26
Granted: 1986-06-05
Abstract: Ein neues proteinreiches Produkt, nämlich fermentiertes Sonnenblumenmehl, kann hergestellt werden durch Milchsäuregärung von entöltem Mehl aus Sonnenblumensamen, das im Vergleich mit dem Ausgangsmaterial bessere chemische, physikalische und Nahrungs-Eigenschaften besitzt, wie eine erhöhte Proteinlöslichkeit, einen geringeren Gehalt an Chlorogensäure, an phenolischem Pigment, das für das Dunkelwerden des Mehls verantwortlich ist, die Abwesenheit von fermentierbaren Zuckern (Raffinose) und einen höheren Gehalt an Lysin der hauptsächlichen (begrenzenden) Aminosäure der Sonnenblume. Die Milchsäuregärung, die bei Sonnenblumenmehl in Wasser nicht spontan eintritt, wie im Falle verschiedener Getreidearten, wird hervorgerufen durch Ansäuren einer wäßrigen Suspension des Mehls und einige Tage langes Inkubieren.
Patent DE-3324234-C2 (DE)
Title: Berührungsschaltfeld für einen Bilschirm
IPC: G06F3/0488
Filed: 1983-07-02
Granted: 1985-09-26
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein transparentes sensitives Berührungsschaltfeld für diverse Bildschirme, bestehend aus einem transparenten Träger (10), auf dessen dem Bildschirm zugewandter Oberfläche die metallisch leitenden und transparenten Einspeisungsspalten (11, 13, 15, 17) und Abfragefelder (12, 14 ...) angelegt und mit einer Auswerteelektronik (20) verbunden sind und den für die kapazitive Kopplung auf der dem Bediener zugewandten Seite des Trägers (10) angeordneten, ebenfalls metallischen und transparenten Berührungsfeldern (51, 52, 53 ...), welche die Einspeisungsspalten und Abfragefelder überdecken (Fig. 1).
Patent DE-3340084-C2 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung zur Positionierung von Bauteilen auf einem Werkstück
IPC: B25J9/18
Filed: 1983-11-05
Granted: 1985-10-31
Abstract: Mit der vorgeschlagenen Einrichtung werden Bauteile aus einem Magazin entnommen, in den Bereich eines Werkstückes transportiert und in genau positionierter Lage auf diesem abgelegt bzw. in dieses eingesetzt. Das Bauteil, das von einem Transportorgan gehalten ist, wird im Normalfall eine gegenüber einer theoretischen Achse exzentrische bzw. verdrehte Lage einnehmen. Um die effektive Ist-Lage des Bauteiles zu bestimmen, wird dieses im Verlauf der Transportbewegung vom Magazin zum Werkstück in eine Lageerfassungs-Einrichtung gebracht. Diese erfaßt die effektive Lage des Bauteiles, z. B. durch Abtastung des Bauteiles mittels Laserstrahl-Abtastung nach dem Reflexions- oder Abschattungsprinzip, und erzeugt ein oder mehrere Korrektursignale. Diese werden ausgewertet, um den Verschiebungsweg des Transportorganes und/oder die Lage des Werkstückes im Sinne einer Korrektur zu beeinflussen.
Patent DE-3412830-C2 (DE)
IPC: E05D7/04
Filed: 1984-04-05
Granted: 1987-05-27
Abstract: 1. Sleeve assembly for a hinge pin for the hinges of doors, windows and the like with an outer sleeve (3) inserted in one component (2) of the hinge, the sleeve having an internal bore (9) which is eccentric with respect to the axis (7) of its cylindrical outer surface, with an inner sleeve (11) mounted within it and again having an inner bore (12) which is eccentric with respect to the axis (8) of its cylindrical outer surface which is a fit in the inner bore (9) of the outer sleeve (3), the inner sleeve being designed to receive the hinge pin (10) connected to the other component (1) of the hinge, and with means at that end of the sleeves (3, 11) which is furthest from the other hinge component (1) for locating the sleeves (3, 11) in different relative angular positions, characterised in that, by means of an eccentric (20) which is rotatable about an axis parallel to the axes (7, 8) of the sleeves (3, 11) and engaging the inner sleeve (11) from inside, the inner sleeve (11) can be expanded resiliently and radially and thereby secured forcibly to the outer sleeve (3).
Patent DE-3431143-C2 (DE)
IPC: B28B1/52
Filed: 1984-08-24
Granted: 1990-01-04
Abstract: A method for the continuous production of plates and/or shaped bodies of fibre reinforced hydraulic setting masses is described in which the mass is provided in a predetermined thickness over the entire width of the plate to be produced, on a substrate continuously moved by a belt. Fibre cuttings from a cutting device are dispersed in a desired distribution onto the surface of the mass moving with the substrate and these are subsequently incorporated into the mass by a tool acting uniformly over the entire width of the mass. The raw plate can be further processed in its still deformable condition and brought into a desired final shape.
Patent DE-3600742-C2 (DE)
IPC: G01F1/08
Filed: 1986-01-13
Granted: 1993-09-09
Abstract: A volumeter is, in its measuring chamber and on its bladed measuring wheel, free of rheological aids which usually ensure a linear measurement characteristic. The output signal of a sensor (50) co-operating with the measuring wheel is evaluated with respect to the interval of successive sensing pulses by means of a discriminator circuit (56, 58). The output signal thereof is used to address a correction memory (74), in which corrected elementary volumes for the various speeds of rotation and working temperatures are filed. The latter are added up by a measuring counter (92), if appropriate after stepping down by a programmable divider (80-84). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3729113-C2 (DE)
IPC: C01B5/00
Filed: 1987-09-01
Granted: 1989-08-17
Abstract: In a process for the pressure-controlled catalytic combustion of flammable gases, e.g. hydrogen or the like, with oxygen in an oxidation reactor, it is proposed that one of two reactants fed into the oxidation reactor is added in excess until the initial pressure (P0) in the reactor has risen to a predetermined excess pressure (P2); that, after reaching the pressure value (P2) addition of the reactant added in excess is blocked for a period of time ( DELTA t1), in which the pressure drops to a value (P1 < P2); that, after reaching the pressure value (P1), the blocked excess reactant is again fed in for such a period of time ( DELTA  t2) that the pressure (P2) is again reached; and that these steps are carried out in succession.
Patent DE-3745090-C2 (DE)
Title: Flywheel with torsional vibration damping
Inventor: REIK WOLFGANG
IPC: F16F15/131
Filed: 1987-07-01
Granted: 2002-03-07
Abstract: The flywheel for a motor vehicle transmission incorporates damping of torsional vibration. Torque from the crankshaft is transmitted by way of a disc (3), and a damping assembly (13) to a disc (41), which drives the second flywheel half (4) and friction clutch.  The damper comprises an annular chamber (51) containing a spring (45) and a viscous medium. Rotational effort is applied to the spring (45) by radial projections (41,49) on the input disc (3). The chamber (51) is closed by the projections (49) except for a narrow gap (54).
Patent DE-4104885-C2 (DE)
Inventor: FRANKE WOLFGANG
IPC: H01M50/574
Filed: 1991-02-18
Granted: 1993-11-04
Abstract: The invention is directed to an electrical appliance comprising a housing structure for accommodating at least one functional component and at least one rechargeable storage cell cooperating with the functional component, a storage cell charging circuitry, as well as an appliance plug provided on the appliance and comprising a connector base having a receiving aperture in which contact pins are provided for engagement with a connector of a power cord supplying electrical power to the storage cell. Adapted to be mounted on the connector base is a supporting structure including two contact elements, the supporting structure establishing electrical continuity between the storage cell and the contact pins when mounted on the appliance, and breaking it when detached from the appliance.
Patent DE-4127459-C2 (DE)
IPC: C05G3/00
Filed: 1991-08-20
Granted: 1993-07-29
Abstract: Described is a process for the manufacture of membrane-covered fertilizer granules by coating the granules with films of a mixture of a polyisocyanate and a polyol, the coating compound being applied in proportions such that each film has a thickness of 10 to 30 $g(m)m, preferably 15 to 20 $g(m)m. The granular fertilizer manufactured in this way has the advantage that it initially emphasizes nitrogen release and subsequently potassium release.
Patent DE-4212419-C2 (DE)
Inventor: ESKA PETER
IPC: A63B39/02
Filed: 1992-04-14
Granted: 1994-03-24
Abstract: A container (1, 1', 28) has a pressure vessel for regenerating and storing tennis balls (21, 21') under a positive gas pressure, preferably a positive air pressure. The container has a bottom (3, 20, 35) and a pressure-tight lid (3', 4, 31, 31') with an inlet valve (24, 24') and a gas pump (8, 8', 34) linkable thereto. The gas pump (8) is constructively integrated inside the pressure vessel (2, 30, 30') or the container (1, 1', 28). A removable receptacle (12) made of several mutually detachable parts (13, 14) is inserted into the pressure vessel (2). The receptacle contains mutually separated recesses (15, 16) having substantially the size of tennis balls (21, 21') and interconnected by means of the inlet valve (24, 24') in such a way that gas can flow from one recess into another recess. The recesses (15, 16) are located within the parts (13, 14) that constitute the receptacle (12) and which make up chambers (15, 16) for tennis balls when the molds are aligned and assembled. An positive pressure may be applied on the tennis balls (21, 21') disposed in the chambers (15, 16) by means of the gas pump (8, 8'). A pressure relief valve (7, 7') and an outlet valve (6, 6') are integrated in the lid (3, 3') of the container and are in communication with the pressure vessel (2, 2') inside the container.
Patent DE-4228969-C2 (DE)
Inventor: LENHART KLAUS
IPC: A63C11/22
Filed: 1992-08-31
Granted: 1994-12-01
Abstract: A grip for stick has a moulded body (20) made of a dimensionally stable material mountable on an end of the stick and a grip casing (22) made of a grasp-friendly material which encloses the shaped body (20). In order to obtain a light grip with a comfortable gripping surface suitable for mass production, the grasp-friendly material is a mixture of an elastomer and of a cork material applied on the inner shaped body (20), in particular by an injection moulding process, in order to form the grip casing (22).
Patent DE-4321697-C2 (DE)
Inventor: MEINECKE ALBRECHT
IPC: D21F1/02
Filed: 1993-06-30
Granted: 2002-05-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a turbulence insert of a headbox of a paper machine. The invention is characterised by the following features:   - provision is made of a bundle of channels for guiding stock suspension from a first region into a second region; - the channel bundle partly comprises edge-located channels which have no neighbouring channel on at least one long side and partly comprises central channels which have in each case at least one neighbouring channel on all long sides; - provision is made of at least two neighbouring, edge-located channels which are mutually connected over at least part of their length.   <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4446779-C2 (DE)
Inventor: SEELIG ANTON
IPC: H02J5/00
Filed: 1994-12-24
Granted: 1996-12-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/05082 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 24, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 24, 1997 PCT Filed Dec. 21, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/20526 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 4, 1996A device for the contactless inductive transmission of electric energy to a movable consumer has a stationary primary circuit designed as an arrangement of elongated parallel leads connected to a source of high frequency alternating voltage or current and a transmission head arranged on the movable consumer. The transmission head consists of a ferrite core and of a secondary winding that surrounds the ferrite core and is magnetically coupled to the primary circuit. The primary circuit lead arrangement has an outer lead designed as an almost closed housing (7) and a middle lead (6) arranged approximately at the center of the housing. The current (11) that flows in the outer lead has the same intensity but an opposite flow direction to the current in the middle lead. The middle lead (6) is surrounded by a U-shaped ferrite core (2) that carries the secondary winding (W2). In order to transmit electric energy independently and at the same time to several movable consumers, a constant medium frequency current (J1) flows through the transmission device. The current is kept constant in that the transmission arrangement is connected in parallel to a capacitor (CE) connected in series to an inductor (LE) and to a medium frequency voltage source (MFG1). A resonance is created between the inductor (LE) and the capacitor (CE) at the frequency (fo) of the medium frequency voltage source (MFG1).
Patent NL-1000563-C2 (NL)
Inventor: REISSENWEBER FRANK
IPC: G05B19/18
Filed: 1995-06-14
Granted: 1996-06-04
Abstract: By the side of the press (1) there is a transfer unit (14) with a gripping head (16) for removing the briquettes to a dispatch place near a hardening waggon (24) designed to take a stack of briquettes and runs on tracks to the hardening tank. The transfer unit and its head are provided with drives (51), giving it vertical and horizontal movement, each separately controlled so that the briquettes can be stacked, and also there are guides (19) with supports (20).
Patent NL-1002230-C2 (NL)
Title: The production of modular walls or screens by simultaneous inflation of columns
Inventor: BLEUMINK HARRY
IPC: E04H15/20
Filed: 1996-02-02
Granted: 1997-08-05
Abstract: A system of columns (1-4) to support a wall (20) contains at least two inflatable hollow columns (6) that are parallel when inflated. The columns are attached to an inflatable (15) connecting tube (5) and are supplied with a gas at a pressure between ca 200-5000 Pa.
Patent NL-1006648-C2 (NL)
Title: Aqua culture pond construction method
Inventor: STROETHOFF KAREL HERMANUS
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 1997-07-23
Granted: 1999-01-26
Abstract: The method involves forming contours of the pond basin, and lining them with strips of plastics (7). The plastics is covered with layers of weave bamboo mat (17) and concrete (5), and the basin is filled. Prior to lining the contours, a sand drainage layer can also be incorporated. An Independent claim is included for the aqua culture basin.
Patent NL-1007620-C2 (NL)
Inventor: WINKELEN JACOBUS CORNELIS VAN
IPC: C02F1/44
Filed: 1997-11-26
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for purifying water, in particular ground water, under anaerobic conditions, using a membrane filtration unit, wherein the following steps are carried out: 1) connecting the membrane filtration unit (8) to a rinsing unit (11); then 2) passing a rinsing agent from the rinsing unit (11) through the membrane filtration unit (8) so as to create anaerobic conditions in the membrane filtration unit (8); and 3) passing the water to be purified through the membrane filtration unit (8), in which anaerobic conditions have thus been created in step 2), wherein the connection (12) between the membrane filtration unit (8) and the rinsing unit (11) is then shut off so that the anaerobic conditions in the membrane filtration unit (8) obtained in step 2) are maintained while the water to be purified is passed through said membrane filtration unit (8). The present invention furthermore relates to a device for purifying water, and to drinking water obtained by using such a device and/or method.
Patent NL-1010531-C2 (NL)
Inventor: SCHRAUWEN CORNELIS PETRUS GERA
IPC: B05D5/06
Filed: 1998-11-11
Granted: 2000-05-15
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus (1) for applying at least one coating to objects by means of vapour deposition (PVD) under vacuum, comprising: a preprocessing device (3) for performing a preprocessing on the object; a PVD device (2) for coating an object under a vacuum; and a postprocessing device (4) for postprocessing the objects, wherein: the apparatus comprises a transport device (5) which extends through the preprocessing device, the PVD device and the postprocessing device, the transport device is adapted to transport objects arranged on carriers, and the PVD device is adapted for semi-continuous treatment of objects arranged on the carriers.
Patent NL-1011237-C2 (NL)
Title: Pallets for transporting plastic packaging, e.g. margarine tubs, made by recycling leftover material used to make the packaging
Inventor: HAASBROEK THOMAS JEAN
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 1999-02-08
Granted: 2000-08-10
Abstract: Pleated material leftover from the packaging production process is recycled to make the pallets (32).  A method for producing pallets used to transport plastic packaging items prepared by removing pieces (e.g. by cutting or punching) from a sheet of synthetic pleated material, uses the remaining sheet material to make the pallets. An Independent claim is also included for pallets made by this method.
Patent NL-1016634-C2 (NL)
Title: Box, especially for CDs, has at least one pivoting side wall secured to other side walls by an elastic part
Inventor: PIKKEMAAT EGBERT JAN
IPC: G11B33/04
Filed: 2000-11-17
Granted: 2002-05-22
Abstract: At least one side wall (3) of the box (1) can be pivoted about its bottom edge (4). An elastically resilient part (6) secures the pivotable side wall to at least one other side wall.  A box, preferably for vertically oriented flat objects (7) such as CDs, CD-ROMs or zip-drive discs, has a rectilinear base (2) and four side walls. At least one side wall can be pivoted about an axis extending along the bottom edge of this wall. An elastically resilient part secures the pivotable side wall to at least one other side wall. Pivoting this side wall from an initially vertical position increases the box volume and places the elastic part under tension.
Patent NL-1021628-C2 (NL)
Title: Removing method for warm and moist air from a closed greenhouse involves use of duct extending into the greenhouse and provided with one passage opening that can be opened, and which can be used for the removal of warm and humid air
Inventor: SCHOONDERBEEK GILBERTUS GUALTH
IPC: A01G9/24
Filed: 2002-10-10
Granted: 2004-04-22
Abstract: A duct (2) extending into the greenhouse (1) is provided with one passage opening (9) that can be opened, and which can be used for the removal of warm and humid air. The passage opening is opened so as to increase the total area of openings in the duct and passage opening by 20 percent. Openings (3) provided to the duct causes air in the greenhouse to circulate and maintain desirable conditions.  Outside air is introduced into the greenhouse through the inlet opening (5) and the duct, and also with the aid of a ventilator to expel warm or humid air from the greenhouse.
Patent NL-1024254-C2 (NL)
Title: Concrete paving stone production method, by casting or stamping concrete in mould containing mother tile with curved grooves cut into its top side
Inventor: SWINKELS JOHANNES FRANSISCUS
IPC: E01C11/24
Filed: 2003-09-10
Granted: 2005-03-14
Abstract: Concrete is cast or stamped into a mould (11) containing a mother tile which has had curved grooves cut into its top side using a saw or milling device. Groove depth is less than 3 mm.
Patent NL-1024680-C2 (NL)
Title: Warning system for detecting e.g. forest fires or avalanches, comprises sensors spread out over wide open area and linked to mother station via wireless connections
Inventor: ECKHARDT JOHANNES
IPC: G08B25/00
Filed: 2003-10-31
Granted: 2005-05-03
Abstract: The system covers a wide open area (1) and comprises sensors (3) in communication with a mother station via wireless connections. At least some of the sensors have their own separate power supply. The sensors have a rechargeable battery (5) connected to a solar panel (6), a generator for converting mechanical energy into electricity or a receiver device for wireless energy transfer. The sensors are designed to detect fire, snow or ice properties (especially ice layer thickness), earth movements, air properties or the presence of people, animals or traffic.
Patent NL-1030412-C2 (NL)
Title: Balustrade panel mounting system for e.g. balcony, has panel holder beam secured to floor by additional fastener strip on bottom side of beam
Inventor: WIJBENGA ALBERTUS JOHANNES
IPC: E04F11/18
Filed: 2005-11-14
Granted: 2007-05-15
Abstract: A profiled beam for holding the balustrade panel (6) is secured to the floor (1) via a second fastener strip (88) on the bottom side of this beam. This strip forms an extension of one of the upper vertical arms (83) of the clamping part (81) of the beam. Bolts (91) passed through holes in the strip are used to secure the latter to the floor. The system comprises a first fastener strip (94) and an extruded profiled beam which has a clamping part with a U-shaped cross-section for receiving the balustrade panel (6) from above. A protrusion (98) projecting from one of the upper vertical arms of the clamping part can be placed over a first fastener strip (94) secured to the vertical side of the floor, so that the beam is suspended from this strip.