baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1456866-A2 (EP)
Title: Procede et appareil servant a la croissance de cristaux semi-conducteurs au moyen d'un support rigide, dopage au carbone, d'une regulation de la resistivite et du gradient de temperature
Inventor: LIU XIAO GORDON
IPC: C30B11/12
Filed: 2002-07-03
Abstract: Selon l'invention, on fait croître des composés des groupes III-V, II-VI et des composés monocristallins associés au moyen d'un support rigide pour une ampoule hermétique, au moyen d'un dopage au carbone, d'une régulation de la résistivité, et du gradient de température dans un four à cristallogenèse. Un cylindre de support fournit un support structural pour l'ensemble combinant un creuset et l'ampoule hermétique, alors que les matériaux isolants à faible densité situés à l'intérieur du cylindre de support empêchent la chauffage par convection et par conduction. Des canaux de rayonnement pénétrant dans les matériaux à faible densité créent des passages pour la chaleur de rayonnement à l'intérieur et à l'extérieur des régions de puits de germes cristallins et des régions de transition du creuset à cristallogenèse. Un noyau creux ménagé dans le matériau d'isolation situé directement sous le puits de germes cristallins provoque un refroidissement au centre du cristal en cours de croissance, ce qui permet d'obtenir une croissance homogène, régulière du lingot et une interface plate matière fondue-cristal permettant de produire une tranche de cristal présentant des propriétés électriques homogènes.
Patent EP-1442001-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WASSERSCHEID PETER
IPC: C07C9/00
Filed: 2002-11-02
Abstract: This invention relates to a process for removing polarizable impurities from hydrocarbons and mixtures of hydrocarbons using ionic liquids as an extraction medium. By way of extraction, the degree of contamination of the hydrocarbon or mixture of hydrocarbons is reduced to a low or very low level. The specific ionic liquids are compounds of the Formula 1, which are organic salts that are liquid or can be melted to form a liquid and that can form at least a biphasic mixture with a hydrocarbon. The process is suitable for purifying a wide range of hydrocarbons under a wide range of process conditions.
Patent EP-1441683-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CHANG YOUNG-TAE
IPC: C07D251/70
Filed: 2002-10-09
Abstract: L'invention concerne des triazines trisubstituées susceptibles d'être synthétisées à partir de chlorure cyanurique. Ces composés s'avèrent utiles en tant qu'agents anti-tubuline dans le traitement du cancer et des maladies prolifératives.
Patent EP-1433194-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DE LA MORA JUAN FERNANDEZ
IPC: H01J49/04
Filed: 2002-10-04
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé permettant de former une électronébulisation stable de liquide volatil à pression réduite par limitation de sa tendance à l'évaporation. Selon un premier aspect, des jets capillaires à composants multiples sont produits, ces jets contenant une fine couche de liquide à faible volatilité - ce liquide n'étant pas nécessairement un bon conducteur - qui entoure un noyau formé par un liquide volatil et conducteur, tel que l'eau, de sorte à réduire au minimum l'exposition directe du liquide volatil à la zone de basse pression. Selon un deuxième aspect, le diamètre du ménisque d'un cône de Taylor est réduit à un diamètre critique en dessous duquel le refroidissement par évaporation n'entraîne pas la congélation du cône.
Patent EP-1417525-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MANN HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: G02B17/06
Filed: 2002-08-16
Abstract: An objective is configured with a first partial objective and a second partial objective. The first partial objective, which projects a first field plane onto an intermediate image, has a first, convex mirror and a second, concave mirror. The second partial objective, which projects the intermediate image onto a second field plane, has a third and a fourth mirror, both concave. All of the four mirrors have central mirror apertures. The axial distance between the first and second mirrors is in a ratio between 0.95 and 1.05 relative to the distance between the second mirror and the intermediate image. The axial distance Z<SUB>M3-IM </SUB>between the third mirror and the second field plane conforms to the relationship <maths id="MATH-US-00001" num="00001"> <MATH OVERFLOW="SCROLL"> <MROW> <MROW> <MROW> <MN>0.03</MN> <MO>.</MO> <MSUB> <MI>Du</MI> <MI>M3</MI> </MSUB> </MROW> <MO>+</MO> <MROW> <MN>5.0</MN> <MO>⁢</MO> <MSTYLE> <MTEXT> </MTEXT> </MSTYLE> <MO>⁢</MO> <MI>mm</MI> </MROW> </MROW> <MO><</MO> <MSUB> <MI>Z</MI> <MROW> <MI>M3</MI> <MO>-</MO> <MI>IM</MI> </MROW> </MSUB> <MO><</MO> <MROW> <MFRAC> <MROW> <MN>0.25</MN> <MO>.</MO> <MSUB> <MI>Du</MI> <MI>M3</MI> </MSUB> </MROW> <MROW> <MI>tan</MI> <MO>⁡</MO> <MROW> <MO>(</MO> <MROW> <MI>arcsin</MI> <MO>⁡</MO> <MROW> <MO>(</MO> <MI>NA</MI> <MO>)</MO> </MROW> </MROW> <MO>)</MO> </MROW> </MROW> </MFRAC> <MO>.</MO> </MROW> </MROW> </MATH> </MATHS> NA represents the numerical aperture NA in the second field plane, and Du<SUB>M3 </SUB>represents the diameter of the third mirror. The objective furthermore has a Petzval radius with an absolute value larger than the distance between the first and second field planes.
Patent EP-1391235-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CHIAVAROTTI GIOVANNI PIETRO
IPC: B01D71/02
Filed: 2003-03-26
Abstract: A Process for manufacturing a porous body, in particular suitable as a membrane,
e.g. for use in a fuel cell, is described. To provide membranes with high
inertia having high porosity and big pore diameters the process comprises the
following steps:
   a) providing a thin substrate having the geometrical base of the body which
is to be produced,   b) providing an alumina film by an electrochemical process on the substrate,   c) separation of the substrate from the alumina film and   d) drying and chemical etching of the alumina film,  
wherein the substrate used is made of recrystallized material. Further, membranes
produced with this process are described.
Patent EP-1382720-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HEINRICH PETER
IPC: C23C24/04
Filed: 2003-05-28
Abstract: The cold gas spraying process is carried out at lower pressures of less than 800 mbar (80 kPa). An Independent claim is included for corresponding equipment.
Patent EP-1394287-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HENDERSON PHILIP BRUCE
IPC: C23C14/00
Filed: 2003-07-15
Abstract: A process for cleaning a glass-coating reactor includes: (a) providing the reactor
to be cleaned, wherein the reactor contains a glass substrate within a chamber and the
chamber has an internal surface coated with at least one substance selected from the
group consisting of Si 3 N 4  or SiO 2 ; (b) terminating a flow of a deposition gas to the
reactor; (c) adding to the reactor at least one cleaning gas to react with the at least one
substance to form at least one volatile product; and (d) removing from -the reactor the at
least one volatile product.
Patent EP-1369996-A2 (EP)
Title: Transfection high-voltage controller
Inventor: RAGSDALE CHARLES W
IPC: H03K17/10
Filed: 1995-06-13
Abstract: The present invention provides a method for operating a
transfection system (100) adapted to deliver a prespecified high-voltage
current to a chemical solution (104) through a protection
resistor (122). The method comprises the steps of: measuring a
first resistance of the chemical solution; and operating the
transfection system at a specific high-voltage current level greater
than the prespecified high-voltage current to compensate for a
voltage drop due to a second resistance of the protection resistor.
Patent EP-1400732-A2 (EP)
Title: Control  system and control method for automatic transmission
Inventor: INOUE NAOYA
IPC: B60W10/06
Filed: 2003-09-08
Abstract: Disclosed are a control system and a control method for an automatic transmission,
in which a judgment is made whether or not a range selector (31) has been
switched to a reverse range during forward traveling of the vehicle. When it is
determined that the range selector (31) has been switched to the reverse range
during forward traveling of the vehicle, a judgment is made whether or not the
vehicle speed is lower than a first vehicle speed and whether or not the period of
time that has elapsed until switching from the forward to the reverse range is
shorter than a predetermined judgment time. When the vehicle speed is lower
than the first vehicle speed and the period of time that has elapsed until switching
from the forward to the reverse range is shorter than the predetermined judgment
time, a forward/backward changeover mechanism (4) is switched to a reverse mode.
Otherwise, the switching of the forward/backward changeover mechanism (4) to
the reverse mode is delayed.
Patent EP-1413795-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DOEGEL THOMAS DIPL-ING
IPC: F16D21/06
Filed: 2003-10-16
Abstract: The torque transmission arrangement includes a torsional vibration damper arrangement (12) with a primary side (22) provided at a drive and a secondary side (24) that rotates against the effect of a damper element arrangement (34). A double coupling arrangement is coupled to the secondary side of the torsional vibration damper arrangement. A first coupling area (36) for selectively coupling to a first drive and a second coupling area (38) for selectively coupling to a second drive are provided. A selectively activated torsional state influencing arrangement (84) is provided for the secondary side for influencing the movement with respect to the primary side.
Patent EP-1433627-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SUGISAWA TOSHIFUMI
IPC: B60C23/06
Filed: 2003-12-18
Abstract: A method for detecting decrease in internal pressure of a tire
mounted to a vehicle on the basis of rotational information obtained
from the tire. The method includes the steps of: detecting the rotational
information of the respective tires; storing the rotational information of
the respective tires; calculating a front and rear wheel ratio which can be
obtained on the basis of rotational information of both front wheels and
rotational information of both rear wheels of the vehicle; calculating a
driving wheel torque of the vehicle; and obtaining a value of the front and
rear wheel ratio when the driving wheel torque is zero on the basis of a
relationship between the front and rear wheel ratio and the driving wheel
torque. It is possible to shorten the time for obtaining effective front
and rear wheel ratios.
Patent EP-1366806-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HENINGTON PAUL
IPC: B01F1/00
Filed: 2000-05-16
Abstract: An apparatus 20 for mixing a solute with a solvent, wherein said apparatus 20
includes a chamber member 12 for containing said solute and said solvent, means 18,
78, 68a, 68b, 68c for moving said solute and said solvent within said chamber 12, and
dividing means 80 adapted to occupy a first position ""U" to substantially divide said
chamber 12 into at least two portions.
Patent EP-1408203-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KACZMAREK BRIAN
IPC: F02F11/00
Filed: 2003-10-08
Abstract: A cam cover gasket 207 is provided which includes a
generally compliant first material 210 having an upper
surface for contact with a cover 200 and a lower surface for
contact with an engine head 2, a generally rigid bracket
frame of a second material 222 connected with the first
material 210, and a solenoid actuator 232 connected with the
second material 222.
Patent EP-1355358-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HAYASHI YUTAKA
IPC: H01L21/84
Filed: 2003-04-09
Abstract: A memory cell which is formed on a fully depleted SOI or other
semiconductor thin film and which operates at low voltage without
needing a conventional large capacitor is provided as well as a
memory cell array. The semiconductor thin film is sandwiched
between first and second semiconductor regions which face each other
across the semiconductor thin film and which have a first
conductivity type. A third semiconductor region having the
opposite conductivity type is provided in an extended portion of
the semiconductor thin film. From the third semiconductor region,
carriers of the opposite conductivity type are supplied to and
accumulated in the semiconductor thin film portion to change the
gate threshold voltage of a first conductivity type channel that
is induced by a first conductive gate voltage in the semiconductor
thin film between the first and second semiconductor regions through
an insulating film.
Patent EP-1383016-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GENMA EIJI
IPC: H02P29/00
Filed: 2003-06-19
Abstract: A motor control system capable of securing
stability and rapidity of motion even in a machine
where the stability varies in accordance with a
position of a driven member (6). The driven member (6)
and a motor (1) for driving the driven member (6) are
operatively connected through a transmission mechanism
including a nonlinear element (5) such that a rate of
change of the position of the driven member (6) with
respect to the position of the motor (1) varies in
dependence on the position of the motor (1). Optimum
values of multiplier factors of operation constants
with respect to the position of the driven member (6)
or the rotational position of the motor (1) for the
position control and the velocity control are stored in
a data table. The values of the multiplier factors of
the operation constants for a present position of the
driven member (6) or a present position of the motor
(1) are determined using the data table and the
determined values of the multiplier factors are
multiplied by reference operation constants to update
the operation constants. The position and/or velocity
control processing is performed using the updated
optimum operation constants in accordance with the
present position of the driven member (6) or the
present rotational position of the motor (1).
Patent EP-1402807-A2 (EP)
Inventor: EDWARDS MICHAEL
IPC: B65D85/64
Filed: 2003-07-19
Abstract: A packaging arrangement provides a top packaging panel and a bottom packaging panel which receives a tub portion and a first and a second wall portion of a tub and surround. The packaging arrangement provides a compact transportable unit which readily fits within a rather compact package. The packaging panels are preferably manufacture of Styrofoam or the like to absorb shock and protect the tub portion and wall portions. A tub slot is substantially U-shaped to receive a tub end. That is, tub slot receives the tub portion in a substantially vertical orientation in which the tub portion stands on end and is restrained between the panels. The first wall portion slot and the second wall portion slot are substantially L-shaped and are nested to form a larger U-shape within which the tub slot is arranged. That is, the tub slot forms an inverted U relative the orientation of the larger U-shape formed by the first and second wall portion slot. When the tub portion is nested within the wall portions between the panels a rigid yet compact packaging arrangement is provided.
Patent EP-1395020-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JANG KYUNG-HUN
IPC: H04L47/30
Filed: 2003-08-29
Abstract: A method and an apparatus for controlling a real-time multimedia data
generation rate, according to a wireless channel state, in a wireless communications
system includes two different embodiments of methods for controlling a real-time
multimedia data generation rate, i.e., an open-source control method and a
closed-source control method. In the open source method, the real-time
multimedia data generation rate is controlled using a transmission buffer state of a
wireless medium access control (MAC) module of a wireless terminal and other
information, such as a packet loss rate. In the closed source method, the
appropriate real-time multimedia data generation rate of an application program,
which generates multimedia data in real time in a wireless terminal, is directly
applied from an access point (AP) or determined through negotiation with a wireless
AP.
Patent EP-1413996-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KOBAYASHI TOSHIHIKO
IPC: G07D11/00
Filed: 2003-10-22
Abstract: To provide a circulating type bank note depositing and dispensing machine 11, with which the progressing state of a depositing process and a dispensing process are made visible from a customer side, capable of quickening temporary storage of deposited bank notes and quickening and facilitating the return of the temporarily stored bank notes when the depositing is not approved. 
     The bank note depositing port 23 and bank note dispensing port 22 are, respectively, disposed on the upper side of the machine body 14, and it becomes possible for a customer to observe or check the progressing state of a depositing process or a dispensing process. The temporary storage portion 35 of deposited bank notes is disposed in the front side area of the machine body 14, and the deposited bank notes are collectively and temporarily stored in the temporary storage portion 35 of deposited bank notes, wherein temporary storage of deposited bank notes is quickened. When the depositing is not approved, the front side door 36 of the temporary storage portion 35 is opened, the temporarily stored bank notes are collectively taken out from the front side of the machine body 14, and the return of the temporarily stored bank notes is quickened and facilitated.
Patent EP-1424586-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TAKAGI AKINARI
IPC: G02B27/22
Filed: 2003-11-27
Abstract: Disclosed is an image observation
system including a pair of image observation
devices each having i) an image pickup device, ii)
an image pickup optical system for directing light
rays from an outside world to the image pickup
device, iii) a display device for displaying an
outside world image obtained by the image pickup
system, and iv) a display optical system for
directing light from the display device to an
observing eye, wherein the optical axis of the
image pickup system and the optical axis of the
display system are disposed coaxially, wherein the
optical axes of the image pickup systems of the
pair of image observation devices define a point
of intersection, and wherein a focal plane being
at a position conjugate with a surface of the
image pickup device with respect to the image
pickup optical system is disposed at a side of the
intersection point of the optical axes of the
image pickup systems, which side faces an observer,
such that an outside world image obtained by the
image pickup system can be displayed on the
display device as a clear image without distortion,
and an improved head-mount type image observation
system can be accomplished.
Patent EP-1431474-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BACK MARK A
IPC: E04D3/08
Filed: 2003-12-15
Abstract: A multi-piece eaves beam (30, 32) comprises at least one base member (30) and an
elongate upper member (32); the base member (30) has a base portion (36) from which
first and second wall members (42, 44) extend, the base portion (36) and wall members
(42, 44) define a channel section, the base member (30) being securable to an
underlying wall (29) by a fastener (91) extending through the base member (30) to the
wall (29), the upper member (32) has rafter support means (70) and first and second
leg members (56, 58), the upper member (32) is shaped and dimensioned to be
locatable, in use, above said base member (30) with the leg members (56, 58) adjacent
the wall members (42, 44); wherein the base member (30) and upper member (32) are
securable together by a fastener (92) extending through one of said leg members (56,
58) and one of said wall members (42, 44). This facilitates installation of the eaves
beam and allows the roof to be pre-assembled, taken to the work site and installed.
Patent EP-1353502-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HOSOI NAOKI
IPC: H04N5/04
Filed: 2003-04-10
Abstract: A mask circuit masks a digital video signal so that a video signal
of an analog video signal is not outputted for a predetermined period after
a start of output of a horizontal synchronizing signal of the analog video
signal. A period of masking the digital video signal by the mask circuit is
set in a control register, and the control register transmits the masking
period to the mask circuit. A digital video signal to analog video signal
converting unit converts the digital video signal masked and outputted
from the mask circuit into an analog video signal. Thus, by setting in the
control register the period of masking the digital video signal until the
video signal of the analog video signal is stabilized, a digital video encoder
can output a stable video signal.
Patent EP-1410941-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ROUSSEAU MARC
IPC: B60W30/18
Filed: 2003-10-13
Abstract: An automatic vehicle gearbox has a clutch control unit (12), a gearbox engagement/disengagement unit (14) and a gearbox selection unit (16). A hydraulic pressure generator (10) supplies a two position valve (26) on the gearbox selector unit and also the clutch control unit via a three position valve (18) but the two two-position valves (30,32) which control gearbox engagement/disengagement are separately supplied
Patent EP-1424212-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MARTENS RALPH
IPC: B42F13/00
Filed: 2003-11-27
Abstract: A ring binder construction has studs (14) fitted to the reinforcing strip in the spine via flanged bases. The ring system is fitted onto a support rail (7). The rail has slots with edge tags to hold locking plates (19) with profiled grip slots.. The plates are locked onto the tags by a simple axial sliding movement, with the grip profiles gripping onto the tags. The studs can be solid or hollow and with any suitable cross section and size.
Patent EP-1479159-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KUEHN HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: H03L7/085
Filed: 2003-02-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a digital phase locked loop (PLL) 12 for demodulating an intermediate frequency signal. The digital phase locked loop12 comprises two coordinate rotation digital computers 24 and 30 in its phase detector. The robustness of the PLL 12 can be improved by means of a gain control circuit 27, a sign detector 20, a carrier monitoring circuit 28 and an adjustable loop filter 32.
Patent EP-1501946-A2 (EP)
Inventor: VON DER KAMMER HEINZ
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2003-04-16
Abstract: La présente invention concerne l'expression différentielle de golgin-245 dans des zones spécifiques du cerveau chez des patients atteints de la maladie d'Alzheimer. Cette invention concerne une méthode permettant de diagnostiquer ou de pronostiquer une maladie neurodégénératives, en particulier, la maladie d'Alzheimer, ou de déterminer si un sujet présente un risque important de développer une telle maladie. En outre, cette invention concerne des méthodes thérapeutiques et prophylactiques permettant de traiter ou de prévenir la maladie d'Alzheimer et des troubles neurogénératifs associés au moyen d'un gène codant pour la protéine golgin-245. L'invention concerne également un procédé de criblage d'agents de modulation de maladies neurodégénératives.
Patent EP-1474012-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BRANGER MICHAEL ROBERT
IPC: A43B17/14
Filed: 2003-01-24
Abstract: Described are foot orthotics that are designed to restore, reduce or eliminate foot, ankle, knee, hip and back pain by restoring natural gait, balance and posture by supporting and conditioning different arches under the foot. These orthotics are made in a way that allows different areas of a unitary part to be custom made at different hardnesses by controlling the thickness and cross-linking of the orthotic in that area. The parts are made of a chemical-resistant, water-resistant microcellular closed cell material. The orthotics can be made in a variety of overall average stiffness by varying the amount of foaming agent and/or changing materials. These orthotics can also be made very light weight by increasing the amount of foaming and can incorporate a cushioning device made with the same process. Also provided for are a shoe or sandal including an orthotic of unitary construction, the orthotic being reheatable to conform partially to an individual's foot.