baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2260517-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EHBERSHPAKH GJUNTER
IPC: B60S1/60
Filed: 2004-01-16
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; air conditioners. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed air conditioner contains at least one electric air conditioning system 24, 28, 36, warm air supply system with heat source and supply system 18 to deliver warm air into inner space 20 of automobile and system 38 of fuel elements to supply at least one of electric system 24, 28, 32, 36 with power and/or supply system 18.  Warm air supply system contains system 38 of fuel elements as source of heat and additional heat exchange system to transfer heat formed in zone of system 38 of fuel elements into air to be delivered into inner space 20 of automobile. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of components of air conditioning system provided in automobile. 
     8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2258668-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BERDNIKOV A M
IPC: B67D99/00
Filed: 2004-03-19
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: container equipment, particularly means for filling tank trucks and other transport vehicles with oil and other liquids adapted to use in oil tank farms and oil refining plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: filling system comprises vertical post, rotary tube, filling tube on which threshold level sensor and drip pan are installed, and counterweight. The system is provided with hydraulic cylinder having bracket, and hydraulic cylinder control unit. The bracket is joined with axis secured to vertical post. Mounted on rotary tube is lever having pin jointed with hydraulic cylinder axis. The system also includes rotary tube tilt sensor, earth circuit control system, electric discharge unit, remote control panel and liquid meter. Earth circuit control unit is made as microcontroller connected to rotary tube tilt sensor by remoter control panel, by hydraulic cylinder control unit and by electric discharger. 
     EFFECT: increased oil filling accuracy and safety. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2264239-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RJABOKON D S
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2004-03-31
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, traumatology and orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has a source of feeding voltage, low-frequency signal generator, whose output via the first modulator is connected to the circuit of the first self-excited oscillator, influence unit including the first radiator, having M light-emitting diodes of the visible and infrared bands, and an inductance coil in the form of a spiral located on a dielectric frame made in the form of radially arranged lobes with a slot.  The wire of each turn of the spiral bends round now one and now the other side of each lobe.  Series-connected light-emitting diodes are uniformly installed in the central zone of the frame.  The influence unit includes the second similar radiator.  The light-emitting diodes of the second radiator are series-connected to the light-emitting diodes of the first radiator and are connected to the voltage source with a frequency of 130,8 Hz.  The coil of the second radiator is connected to the oscillator circuit of the second self-excited oscillator.  The first self-excited oscillator forms oscillations with a carrier frequency of 286 kHz, the second self-excited oscillator forms oscillations with a frequency of 536 kHz.  The monitoring circuit has a series-connected amplitude detector, DC amplifier and an indicator-light-emitting diode.  The input of the monitoring circuit is connected to the circuit of the self-excited oscillator. 
     EFFECT: enhanced curative effect due to the influence by a wide spectrum of electromagnetic waves, reduced time of the procedure. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2265691-C1 (RU)
Title: Валец дорожного катка
Inventor: GOLOVNIN A A
IPC: E01C19/28
Filed: 2004-04-08
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дорожной технике для уплотнения дорожностроительных материалов, а именно к дорожным каткам, используемым для послойного уплотнения предварительно спланированных насыпных грунтов и гравийно-щебеночных материалов при строительстве автомобильных дорог и подобных сооружений. Технический результат - упрощение конструкции. Валец дорожного катка содержит обечайку, выполненную из упругого материала, с расположенной внутри нее рамой, на которой размещены по крайней мере два ролика, и установлены у ее торцов с зазором относительно ее внутренней поверхности торцовые стенки, торцовые стенки выполнены по форме, повторяющей промежуток между рамой и внутренней поверхностью обечайки "в свету" в ее нижней части, и на раме закреплены дополнительные торцовые стенки, выполненные по форме, повторяющей промежуток между рамой и внутренней поверхностью обечайки "в свету" в ее верхней части. Торцовые стенки могут быть установлены на раме жестко. Торцовые стенки также могут быть снабжены гибкими чехлами, прикрепленными по их краю и контактирующими с внутренней поверхностью обечайки. Плоскости дополнительных торцовых стенок могут быть смещены относительно плоскостей торцовых стенок вовнутрь обечайки. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2265454-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHUNAFIN S N
IPC: A61K31/722
Filed: 2004-05-18
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should apply a polycompositional film onto donor's wounds after autodermoplasty performed. This film contains the following components in weight proportions: chitosan 78.3-89.4; polyvinyl alcohol 9.8-19.8; antibiotic of aminoglycoside group 0.5-2.0; anesthetic 0.1-0.2. It is perforated at tension coefficient being 1:4. The innovation enables to decrease wound's traumatization, improves prophylaxis of suppuration and increases cosmetic effect even at a single application of the film suggested. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2278927-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for water body bed cleaning
Inventor: KRAPIVKIN PAVEL VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E02F3/88
Filed: 2004-10-25
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: ground excavation, loosening or shifting equipment, particularly to lift silt or bottom sediments. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises receiving pipeline combined with bunker. Receiving pipeline outlet is connected to pressure pipeline through filtering members. Device additionally has discharge pipeline. Bunker is divided into collection sections. Collection sections and pressure pipeline outlets are connected to discharge pipeline through gate valves. Filtering member block includes coarse and fine filters. Filtering member is made as perforated pipe with coaxial auger installed in the pipe. Perforated pipe inlet faces water flow, outlet thereof is connected to silt collector. 
     EFFECT: reduced power inputs for water body bed cleaning. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2269618-C1 (RU)
Title: Tunnel type bridge
Inventor: KORNEV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E01D18/00
Filed: 2005-02-04
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: bridge building, particularly to build tunnel bridges.  
     SUBSTANCE: bridge comprises span structure, approach slopes and abutments made as support walls including backwall and support platform with bearing parts moving in all directions. Span structure is made of beams installed at predetermined intervals and supported by bearing parts. The beams are connected one to another in upper parts thereof by reinforced concrete roadway panel. The span structure is divided into several gripping parts across the span structure width. The gripping parts move one relative another in horizontal plane and have transversal diaphragms dissymmetrical relative longitudinal bridge axis. The diaphragms unite several span structure beams and are provided with rests located at diaphragm ends. Mating rests are installed on one support wall platform to cooperate with diaphragm rests. Tangential bearing parts are arranged on the mating rests in rest joint area and on backwalls in interfacing area between backwall with span structure ends, wherein the bearing parts may move in all directions. 
     EFFECT: simplified bridge structure due to elimination of moving joints forming. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2285876-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOV SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F26B5/06
Filed: 2005-02-28
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing, microbiological and chemical industry, in particular, processes used for sublimation drying of frozen solutions or suspensions, and sublimation drying of frozen food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves removing foreign gases from volume of drying chamber in three successive stages including preliminary partial vacuumizing of drying chamber by means of low vacuum pump, blowing drying chamber with carbon dioxide while vacuum pump continues its operation, pressurizing said chamber and removing carbon dioxide from volume of said chamber by feeding portion of alkaline solution therein. 
     EFFECT: reduced admission of foreign gases into volume of drying chamber, enhanced reliability and reduced irreversible consumption of power. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2283378-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: D01H1/14
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile engineering, in particular, spindle suspenders for spinning machine. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibration-isolating suspender for spindle has flexible members located in spindle bar between supporting flange of spindle and end surface of nut. Flexible members are additionally located in gap between spindle and spindle bar and are made in the form of bodies of rotation. Flexible members embrace sleeve serving as restricting device for providing desired rigidity of flexible members. Sleeve is positioned between spindle and spindle bar. 
     EFFECT: increased vibration isolating effectiveness in resonance mode, simplified construction and mounting process. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2277801-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALKINA VALENTINA DANILOVNA
IPC: A23L7/109
Filed: 2005-07-11
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, mass production of macaroni products and also preparing of foods for dietary and prophylactic feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing enriching additive from ground amaranth seeds and millet used in the ratio of (30-70):(70-30); mixing wheat flour and enriching additive used in an amount of 5-10% by weight of flour; adding water into resultant mixture in an amount needed for producing of macaroni dough, with correcting additive containing hemicellulose in an amount of 0.01-0.1% and ascorbic acid in an amount of 0.01-0.02% by weight of enriching additive being solved in water; mixing said components during 12-15 min for producing of macaroni dough; forming macaroni products. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of ready products, in particular, nutrient and biological value, increased content of irreplaceable amino acids and mineral substances, soft taste and aroma of macaroni products. 
     4 cl, 4 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2291635-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "fish with vegetable ragout in tomato gravy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested canned food should be prepared due to cutting, heating in vegetable oil carrots, parsley root and onions; cutting, blanching and reducing potatoes and the turnip; chopping, freezing cabbage; cutting fish filet and marrow squashes; grating the garlic and the part of carrots, parsley root and onions followed by heating wheat flour in the fat. At no oxygen access one should mix ungrated part of carrots, parsley root and onions, potatoes, the turnip, cabbage and marrow squash to obtain the garnish. Then it is necessary to mix the grated part of carrots, parsley root and onions, garlic, wheat flour with tomato paste, fish broth, sugar, common salt and CO 2 -extracts of hot black pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the gravy. After that, one should fulfill packing procedures to pack fish filet, garnish and gravy followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food being of higher digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2298085-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for well cleaning of sand plug
Inventor: MAKHMUTOV IL GIZAR KHASIMOVICH
IPC: E21B21/00
Filed: 2005-10-10
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil production, particularly to repair wells involved in flushing operation. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises pipe string, connection pipe sealed from below and concentrically installed in hollow body. The hollow body is provided with cylindrical head connected to lower end of hollow body. Device also has branches, which communicate connection pipe interior with sand plug creation zone, self-packing collar with clamping nut, limiter and receiver bushing provided with central channel. The bush may perform limited axial movement with respect to the body. Connection pipe has check valve arranged over branches. Outer ribs are created over receiver bushing. Cap is installed below receiver bushing and over branches so that the cap may hermetically cooperate with central channel of receiver bushing. The receiver bushing has self-packing collar and side channels located over lower seal of self-packing collar made as inflatable sleeve. Upper sleeve end is fixedly retained by means of clamping nut in air-tight manner. Limiter is secured to receiver bushing from below and encloses the body from outer body side to provide air-tight axial displacement thereof. Upper end of connection pipe cooperates with technological bushing and provides limited axial displacement thereof in air-tight manner. The technological bushing is fixed to pipe string and is provided with radial channels, which may be communicated with pipe string interior or may be sealed with connection pipe. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure, increased operational efficiency and reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2298782-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRENKO ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N25/50
Filed: 2005-11-15
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of testing of characteristics of ignition of matters and materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: acoustic oscillations are generated in sample together with warming it up. Frequency spectrum of acoustic oscillations corresponds to frequency spectrum during exploitation of matter for measurement of measuring sound intensity. Mentioned characteristics of ignition are read out when acoustic oscillations are presenting matter. 
     EFFECT: improved truth of measurement of fire hazard. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2303709-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USOK VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: F04B9/10
Filed: 2006-03-07
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry; positive displacement hydraulic machinery. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to piston machines and it can be used for handling viscous and nonhomogeneous liquids, mainly, for maintaining formation pressure at producing of oil.  Proposed pump for liquid medium contains tandem cylinder with rod and pistons dividing it into four spaces.  First and second spaces, being rod ones, are connected through hydraulic distributor with pump and drain of working component.  Spaces for liquid medium are connected with inlet and delivery lines of liquid medium provided with check valves.  Pump has two additional reservoirs, each being divided by piston into two spaces, first of which are spaces for liquid medium and second spaces of first and second additional reservoirs are connected, second space of first and second additional reservoirs through hydraulic distributor with pump and drain of working component parallel to first and second rod spaces of tandem cylinder, respectively.  Each pipeline of leakage compensation system is furnished with two check valves pointed in opposite directions, one of which is installed in wall of second space of additional reservoir with possibility of opening at interaction with piston of corresponding additional reservoir. 
     EFFECT: reduced requirements to pump delivering working component, improved conditions of operation of tandem cylinder pistons. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2316414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASHKOVETS VIKTOR VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: B22F7/02
Filed: 2006-03-13
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, processes for making bimetallic sleeves of sliding bearing assemblies used in different branches of machine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of applying on inner surface of hollow cylindrical blank powder layer in the form of slip containing powder material and plasticizing agent. Said powder layer is pre-pressed due to heating tool of material with shape memory effect placed inside blank till temperature of reverse martensite conversion of tool material and soaking it for time period necessary for sublimating plasticizing agent whose sublimation temperature is no more than temperature of reverse martensite conversion of tool material. 
     EFFECT: simplified manufacturing process, lowered labor consumption, improved efficiency of process, enhanced quality of articles. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2306019-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 2006-03-17
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of East Indies basil and juniper berries using liquid carbon dioxide; separating miscella for impregnation of moistened tobacco vein and simultaneously increasing pressure; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value at rate providing freezing of carbon dioxide sucked in miscella; heating at rate providing subliming of carbon dioxide. 
     EFFECT: wider range of means for producing of aromatized tobacco vein having increased volume.
Patent RU-2299493-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASLOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: H01J47/04
Filed: 2006-04-10
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed volume ionization chamber designed for use in X-ray equipment for medicine to diagnose patient's organs, for inspecting engineering processes, and for monitoring environment and can operate at dose rates as low as 10 -6  to 10 -2  R/min has sealed housing, first and second electrodes made in the form of material characterized in low and high atomic numbers Z low  and Z high , respectively, secured on opposite inner surfaces of housing to face one another in ionizing radiation flux; chamber has no external power supply and is provided with insulating gasket of thickness h = 0.05 - 0.2 mm made in the form of stepwise alternating strips, step width being equal to that of strip; this gasket is disposed between electrode and contacts their mating surfaces; chamber also has operational amplifier whose inputs are coupled with respective electrodes; chamber space and openings between gaskets are intercommunicating and are filled with distilled water. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision and sensitivity, reduced cost. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2309985-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARSENIN IVAN SAMSONOVICH
IPC: C12P7/06
Filed: 2006-04-14
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing and alcoholic industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for producing rectified ethyl alcohol used in preparing high-quality alcoholic drinks. For producing alcohol "Alfa" from mash method involves using a device consisting of mash, fraction column (45-60 plates), rectifying column (75-85 columns) and a column for final purification (45-65 plates). For producing alcohol "Alfa" from crude ethyl alcohol method involves using the same device but without a mash column. Rectifying column works in the hydroselection regimen with feeding hydroselection water on one of upper plates. Pressure value over upper plates doesn't exceed 0.2 m of water column. Head and intermediate impurities are removed from the rectifying column from a condenser as a single product. In purifying the fractionation intermediate product in rectifying column impurities are removed from a condenser and from column, and additional removal of intermediate impurities from one-three plates in the range from 25-th to 45-th plate is carried out. In purification of rectified ethyl alcohol in column for final treatment working in fractionating regimen impurities are removed from condenser as a single product. Purified rectified ethyl alcohol is removed from bottom part of this column. If this column works in rectification regimen then impurities are removed from condenser and bottom part of column and purified rectified ethyl alcohol is removed from one of upper plates of the column. Using the invention allows enhancing quality of rectified ethyl alcohol. 
     EFFECT: improved producing method of ethyl alcohol. 
     6 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2309700-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASHUROV ZAKIR MADAD OGLY
IPC: A61B18/22
Filed: 2006-04-14
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: for removing neoplasms being above 2 mm one should apply the radiation of YAG-Ho laser. Beforehand one should create the area of tension of underlying mucosa due to pulling back the neoplasm with the help of a clamp. Then a light guide's edge should be introduced into submucosal layer for the depth of about 1-5 mm under the neoplasm's bottom to replace it along the bottom, 5-7 impulses of laser radiation should be supplied so that the wound from every further impulse should conjugate with that of the previous impulse. Neoplasms of below 2 mm should be affected by contact with CTR laser with 1-8 impulses. Coagulation of neoplasms' bottoms and their residues should be fulfilled with defocused beam of CTR laser which should be installed above the neoplasm's surface at the distance of 1-2 mm. The innovation enables to decrease traumatism of operation due to applying differentiated laser impact upon different neoplasms. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2304179-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUNTUSHKIN VJACHESLAV PETROVIC
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2006-05-05
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to casting intermetallide alloys based on Ni 3 Al and to articles fabricated via precision casting process using consumable patterns having polycrystalline structure. These articles can be nozzle blades, nozzle apparatus spacers, large-size shutters, and other parts of gas turbine engines in aircraft and automobile industries. Ni 3 Al-based alloy is composed of, wt %: Al 8.0-9.0, Cr 4.5-6.5, W 2.0-4.2, Mo 2.5-4.5, Ti 1.0-2.0, C 0.10-0.18, Hf 0.40-0.60, Ni - the rest. Alloy is characterized by elevated short-time strength at 1200-1250°C, heat resistance at 1200°C, and working temperatures. 
     EFFECT: increased temperature of gas before turbine, performance of articles, and prolonged lifetime thereof. 
     4 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2314257-C1 (RU)
Title: Titanium dioxide pigment production process
Inventor: GOROVOJ MIKHAIL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C09C3/12
Filed: 2006-05-18
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: varnish-and-paint industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: process of producing titanium dioxide pigment according to chloride technology comprises oxidation of titanium tetrachloride with oxygen or oxygen-containing gas in plasmachemical reactor followed by cooling of reaction products in tempering chamber and subsequent multistep fine grinding of intermediate product, titanium dioxide, by way of affection with supersonic gas flow at 100-500°C and ratio of gas mass intake to titanium dioxide mass intake = 0.2. In the first step of titanium dioxide fine grinding, treatment of titanium dioxide is performed with a dry gas supplemented by vapor of organic or organosilicon modifier having in its molecule at least one of the following functional groups: -OH, -NH 2 , NH, SH at mass intake of modifier representing 0.1-2.0% of the mass intake of titanium dioxide. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of titanium dioxide pigment and simplified process of production thereof. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl