baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2080159-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for hydrocarbon vapor recovery
Inventor: SAKHABUTDINOV RIFKHAT ZINNUROV
IPC: B01D53/14
Filed: 1993-07-12
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil storage. SUBSTANCE: installation has absorber 1 with intake pipeline 2, container for exhausted absorbent, heat exchanger 4, cooling machine 5 with heat exchanger 6, desorber 7, pump 8, container for regenerated absorbent, pump 10, additional heat exchanger 11 bound with closed pipeline 12 with mounted pump 13 and container 9, hydrocarbon oxidation catalyst unit 14, reabsorber 15 with pipeline 16 connecting upper part of desorber 7 with lower part of reabsorber 15 and pipeline 17 connecting, in turn, upper part of reabsorber 15 with intake gas duct 2. Reabsorber 15 has in its upper part admission pipeline 18 and in its lower part evacuation pipeline 19 with mounted on them pumps 20, 21 and liquid meters 22, 23, respectively. Besides, additional heat exchanger 11 is provided on its outlet with spreading candle 24, and container 9 is equipped with built-in coil 25 for heating absorbent with vapor and coil 26 placed on pipeline 12. EFFECT: reduced power consumption and hydrocarbon outbursts into atmosphere. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2088935-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for prognosticating beginning of inflammatory reaction caused by extraction of cataract
Inventor: FOKIN VIKTOR P
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1993-08-06
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; immunodiagnosis; ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: method is based on determining blood characteristics, namely, establishing ratio of antibodies-to-collagens of I and II types. For this purpose, blood sample is taken from patient. Collagen of I and II types is applied into small cavities formed in polystyrene test plates, whereafter conventional immunofermentative technique is used to detect in patient's blood antibodies that are specific to collagen of I and II types during pre-operative period. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2098136-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, a method of its producing and a method of lens disinfection
Inventor: DZHON I PARK
IPC: A61L2/18
Filed: 1991-12-17
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to composition for decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, method of its producing and lens disinfection. Composition has at least one component involving a substance for hydrogen peroxide decomposition and barrier coating with water-soluble covering component that is able to retain the component release for hydrogen peroxide decomposition for some time after contact with liquid medium. Barrier coating is prepared from a mixture involving water, ketone component and water-soluble covering component. Method describes also preparing the composition and a method for contact lens disinfection. EFFECT: improved method of preparing, improved quality of composition. 30 cl
Patent RU-2041311-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULCHITSKIJ VLADIMIR A
IPC: E01C5/22
Filed: 1993-10-14
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: reinforced plate for reinforcing layer of sectional covering for air field or road is monolithic with reinforcement placed in crosswise and lengthwise directions, in one or two levels through it thickness, and grouped on end portions of the plate of   width, where "a" is portion width in meters, and "E" is modulus of concrete elasticity in t/m.sq, "t" is plate thickness. EFFECT: highly strong covering. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2057103-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDORENKO OLEG D
IPC: C05F3/00
Filed: 1993-11-02
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству и может быть использовано при переработке отходов животноводческих ферм. Цель изобретения - сокращение сроков приготовления биокомпоста с одновременным улучшением его качества. Биокомпост состоит, мас.%: птичий помет 43 - 50; торф 30 - 35; опилки 18 - 25; лигнин 1 - 2,0; навоз КРС 1 - 2,5; штамм микроорганизмов Klebsiella, Bacillus, Pseudanonas putida sp. 0,1 - 0,5. Новым является введение в компост штамма микроорганизмов. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2132675-C1 (RU)
Title: Shaving composition
Inventor: AL FRED DZH BARNET
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1992-01-14
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology. SUBSTANCE: composition is made in the form of self-frothing gel containing water, soap, frothing agent and also fluorine-containing surface-active substance and hydrogenated polyisobutane. All components are taken in preset quantitative ratio. The composition provides for shaving without cuts. EFFECT: improved softening action. 8 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2074298-C1 (RU)
Title: Illumination-exhaust device for cattle-breeding buildings
Inventor: TARKHAEV PETR O
IPC: E04D13/00
Filed: 1993-11-24
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: device has protective skylight placed over the ridge of combined floor in the form of right triangular prism of wooden frame with side faces covered with transparent synthetic film from inside and outside, exhaust shaft. Exhaust shaft base is adjacent to zenith skylight face, in so doing inclined bars and ends of lower lengthwise bars and exhaust shaft base wall have holes arranged in the place of joining the shaft and skylight face. Though passages for air are formed by the holes in inter-film space of each sky-light slope. The holes interconnect the exhaust shaft and under-ridge space. Slots for flowing down condensed water from film surface are arranged on the lower bars on the side of internal film. The slots are arranged through regular steps. Exhaust shaft base is provided with internal folding-back sheet for regulating air flow through the skylight, and valve for direct communication of the under-ridge space and external air medium through the exhaust shaft. EFFECT: efficient lighting and exhaust. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2073100-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLASTININ SERGEJ MAKSIMOVICH
IPC: F02B75/02
Filed: 1993-11-29
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: Использование: в двигателестроении, в способах работы двухтактных двигателей внутреннего сгорания. Сущность изобретения: при движении поршня в нижнюю мертвую точку осуществляют продувку рабочего объема, для этого сначала подают в рабочий объем воздух, а затем подают одновременно воздух в приосевую область рабочего объема и топливо-воздушную смесь по периферии объема из одного и того же пояса сечения рабочего объема. Двухтактный двигатель внутреннего сгорания содержит цилиндр, в котором размещены два противоположно движущихся поршня, соединенные механизмом преобразования возвратно-поступательного движения поршней во вращательное движение коленчатого вала, цилиндр имеет торцевые стенки, а поршни - двусторонние днища, горячие днища образуют между собой рабочий объем, а холодные днища образуют с торцевыми стенками полости, одна из которых сообщена каналом с продувочными воздушными окнами и через впускное окно с атмосферой, а другая полость сообщена каналом с продувочными окнами подачи топливо-воздушной смеси и через впускное окно с карбюратором. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение КПД, экономию топлива, надежность, а также упрощение конструкции. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2068063-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for toilet
Inventor: TITOV ALEKSANDR M
IPC: E03D9/08
Filed: 1993-12-03
Granted: 1996-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: plumbing fixtures. SUBSTANCE: device for toilet includes toilet bowl with shelf, flush tank, mixture of hot and cold water and hygiene shower made of tubular members. Flush tank is connected to toilet bowl shelf through adaptor. Tubular members are interrelated and connected to the mixture through sealed cylindrical hinges provided with vertical revolution axis. One tubular member is connected to the mixture, and another to means for water outlet. Besides the means for water outlet may be provided with a handle and installed so as to be turned around tubular member axis they installed on. Besides the adaptor and mixer may be secured to the shelf through two cantilevers. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2072188-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ вязания сетчатого трубчатого кулирного трикотажа
IPC: D04B1/00
Filed: 1994-01-20
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: Способ вязания сетчатого трубчатого кулирного трикотажа на многосистемной машине, согласно которому при осуществлении образования двойного переплетения оттяжку петель чередуют со сбросом элементов петельной структуры с игл одной из игольниц, отличающийся тем, что осуществляют последовательное чередование образования рядов, состоящих из петель, расположенных на иглах одной игольницы, и прессовых набросков на иглах другой игольницы в нечетных или четных системах со сбросом соответственно в четных или нечетных системах прессовых набросков каждого петельного ряда, при этом величина перемещения петель в результате осуществления оттяжки в четных системах превышает величину перемещения петель в результате оттяжки в нечетных системах в 1,5 - 2,0 раза.
Patent RU-2056957-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVAL GRIGORIJ I
IPC: B21B13/10
Filed: 1994-01-26
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: Использование: прокатный стан для получения полос с большой вытяжкой и переменного по длине сечения. Сущность изобретения: прокатный стан состоит из прокатной клети и привода. Прокатная клеть включает в себя две пары взаимно перпендикулярных валков. Прокатная клеть установлена на раме. Каждый валок имеет линию привода, включающую двигатель, универсальный шпиндель, коленчатый вал. Коленчатые валы связаны шарнирно рычагами с рамой стана. Крутящий момент от электродвигателей, установленных на раме стана, передается через универсальные шпиндели к коленчатым валам и прокатным валкам. При этом валки синхронно вращаются, прокатная клеть за счет связи коленчатых валов рычагами с рамой стана совершает возвратно-поступательное движение по раме стана. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2125500-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUG LEGRAN
IPC: B22D11/06
Filed: 1994-04-13
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular, manufacture of metal articles between two rotating cylinders. SUBSTANCE: device has two cylinders 1 and 2 rotating in opposite directions and having parallel axes. Cylinders are adjacent to each other with some clearance between them. Pressed to end faces of these cylinders are two side walls 5a to confine casting space 3 between these cylinders. Drum 14 has fasteners 16a, 16b and 16c for securing at least two side walls 5 in positions mutually transforming into each other due to drum turning through some angle. Means for step motion of drum with amplitude corresponding to a definite angle of turn allows repositioning of changeable side wall 5b from waiting position to working position which is occupied by side wall 5a subject to replacement. It makes possible to reduce time for restoration of serviceability of casting machine and to increase its output due to its continuous functioning. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2078778-C1 (RU)
Title: Antistatic composition
Inventor: BELOUSOV GENNADIJ N
IPC: C08K5/11
Filed: 1994-05-17
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing of antistatic compositions. SUBSTANCE: proposed composition comprises homo- or copolymer of styrene, surfactant, powder metal and aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene series and ester of carboxylic acid. Finely dispersed nickel powder is used as said powder metal. EFFECT: improved quality of desired composition. 6 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2091914-C1 (RU)
Title: Active material smearing machine for lead storage battery plates
Inventor: KRASHENININ NIKOLAJ N
IPC: H01M10/12
Filed: 1994-08-05
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of lead storage batteries. SUBSTANCE: smearing machine has driving and driven shafts 1 and 2 with seamless belt 3 thrown on them, its upper side carrying hopper 4 holding smearing drum; smearing table 5 is installed under upper side of belt 3. Driving shaft 2 is set in rotary motion through chain transmission from drive 6 which also imparts rotary motion to smearing drum through chain transmission and pair of gear wheels 7. Driven and driving shafts 1 and 2, seamless belt 3, smearing table 5 together with sides 8 and 9 form smearing conveyer joined on left side along belt movement (indicated by arrows "K") tightly with three columns 10, 11, 12 of bed 13 and with bedplate 14; on right side, it is joined through brackets 15, 16 with columns 17, 18 of bed 13. Hopper 4 has lifting and turning axle 19 whose long end carries lever 20 hinged to rod 21 of power cylinder 22. Body of the latter is hinged to column 11 of bed 13. Axle 19 is mounted on bearing supports whose housings are bolted to surface of smearing table 5 and also has bearing support whose housing is placed in bedplate 14; bearing support holds spherical radial bearing and is placed in vertical slot of bedplate 14 in a spaced relation affording sliding fit between bearing and vertical surfaces of slot; lever 20 is coupled with rod 21 of power cylinder 22 through ball-and-socket joint; long end of axle 19 is terminated in gripping hook whose inner surface comes in contact with external cylindrical, conical, or semi-spherical working surface of take-off roller. EFFECT: improved operating reliability, reduced labour consumption for maintenance operations. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2108756-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RASKURATOV JU V
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 1994-08-17
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к акушерству, и может быть использовано для ускорения родов. Вводят внутримышечно эстрогены, подкожно-промедол, перорально - оротат калия. Внутривенно капельно вводят раствор этимизола в растворе глюкозы.
Patent RU-2107254-C1 (RU)
Title: Detonator block
Inventor: PETROVSKIJ I JA
IPC: F42D1/04
Filed: 1994-09-22
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: initiation of detonation in sensitive explosives. SUBSTANCE: rigidly fastened to main component 1 of ballistite composition is additional component 2 of ballistite composition with a critical detonation diameter not exceeding 3 mm. The diameter of additional component 2 exceeds the critical detonation diameter of the main charge composition, and its height is not less than its diameter. The additional component may be wrapped around at least by two tightly laid loops of detonating wire or detonating tape fuze. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2062841-C1 (RU)
Title: Building and method to erect it
Inventor: KOVALENKO NIKOLAJ V
IPC: E04B1/00
Filed: 1994-09-23
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: building walls are lined with claydite-foam concrete blocks, with claydite of 20 - 50 mm size and foam concrete of up to 65 % porosity. Inner, lower, upper and butt surfaces of the block are treated under R z 2,5-R z 20. roughness class. Wall thickness is not more than 400 mm. The blocks are of variable heat conductivity from 0.2 W/m•C nearby outer surface up to 0.3 W/m•C nearby inner surface and from 0.75 gram per cubic centimeter up to 1.15 gram per cubic centimeter density respectively. Foam concrete porosity decreases from 65 % nearby outer surface up to 45 % nearby inner surface. Building walls are lined with claydite-foam blocks using cement compounds or mastics with layer of not more than 3 mm thickness. Window and door lintels are installed also of claydite-foam-concrete blocks prior to their installation over the aperture by putting a number of wall blocks on the cement compound or mastic for a length equal to window or door aperture length with tongues up. Grooves of depth equal to half the block height beginning from block base are originated at butts of end blocks. Grooves and butt grooves are daubed with cement-sand mortar and prefabricated metal tie-bar is embedded in them. The latter includes two or three parallel reinforcing bars coupled through angle piece by the ends. The rods are pressed in the cement-sand mortar in block base grooves, and the angle pieces are pressed in cement-sand mortar in butt grooves. Then wall block base grooves with embedded reinforcing bars of the tie-bar are filled with cement-sand mortar, held until cement-sand mixture is solidified, then the line of the blocks is turned over through 180 degrees along its lengthwise axis and additional lines of wall blocks in amount of (n - 1) are put on the cement compound or mastic, where "n" is number of wall blocks in the previous layer. Once the cement compound or mastic has solidified, the lintel is installed over the window or door aperture. According to the second option, the window and door lintels may be made of claydite-foam-concrete blocks by installing formwork over the window or door aperture. Then one line of wall blocks with grooves up is lined on cement compound or mastic. Then all subsequent operations are to be carried out as defined in the first option. Then, after having turned over the line of the blocks around its lengthwise axis through 180 degrees, the walls are proceed with further lining. The formwork is removed as the strength of the wall stock achieves the design level. EFFECT: high strength. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2089525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMSONOV VITALIJ D
IPC: C04B18/26
Filed: 1994-12-29
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, finishing and facing work. SUBSTANCE: putty comprises (wt parts): 1.0-2.2 caustic magnesite; 0.2-0.3 sawdust; 0.6-0.7 marble crumb; and 0.9-1.6. The is bischofite. Putty is ecologically frost resistant and protects wood, stone, concrete and brick surfaces from rotting and fungus. EFFECT: improved properties. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2065141-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVTIKHIEV NIKOLAJ N
IPC: G01J5/20
Filed: 1994-12-29
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: Использование: изобретение может быть использовано при разработке тепловизионной аппаратуры. Сущность изобретения: способ основан на преобразовании энергии электромагнитного излучения в тепловую приемным элементом, имеющим переход из резистивного в сверхпроводящее состояние, и заключается в том, что предварительно определяют эталонную зависимость интервала времени достижения приемным элементом критической температуры при воздействии на него потоком эталонного электромагнитного излучения ИК-диапазона, затем измеряют аналогичный интервал времени при воздействии на приемный элемент определяемого потока электромагнитного излучения, по которому с помощью эталонной зависимости определяют величину потока. Для определения слабых потоков электромагнитного излучения предварительно создают начальные тепловые условия для возможного перехода приемного элемента в область сверхпроводящего перехода с помощью постоянного потока вспомогательного электромагнитного излучения ИК-диапазона. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2087513-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONOVALOV EVGENIJ A
IPC: C09K8/06
Filed: 1994-12-29
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: Использование: бурение скважин. Сущность: предложено применение отхода со стадий обезвоживания и сушки апатитового концентрата в качестве добавки к буровому раствору. Указанный раствор содержит (мас. %) пятиокись фосфора не менее 36 и оксид кальция не более 50. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2139597-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for encapsulating electronic-circuit component in curing plastic, plastic-covered electronic-circuit components manufactured by this method, and mold used for the purpose
Inventor: IRENEUS JOKHANNES TEODORUS MAR
IPC: B29C33/68
Filed: 1995-01-26
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of components for electronic circuits including integrated circuits. SUBSTANCE: component is placed in built-up mold and, prior to injecting material into it, film capable of separating from walls is fitted between component and walls; then plastic is injected into space between component and film. Novelty is that use is made of film covered with material on side facing the component that sticks better to injected encapsulating plastic which is still warm than to film and, so, it remains adhered to plastic cover when the latter is removed from mold upon cooling down. Plastic- covered electronic-circuit component produced by this method and mold implementing it are given in description of invention. EFFECT: facilitated procedures. 19 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2096344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TUMCHENOK VIKTOR I
IPC: B01D29/33
Filed: 1995-01-30
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: waste water treatment. SUBSTANCE: microfilter has cylindrical casing with removable cover and supply and draft connecting pipes; coaxially arranged drive shaft with upper and lower disks supporting non-rigid conical filter barrier; and collector of filter barrier power supply through contacts secured on disks. EFFECT: improved construction. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2099612-C1 (RU)
Title: Figured zigzag spring
Inventor: VAKHRUSHIN LEONID A
IPC: F16F1/02
Filed: 1995-03-31
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; domestic appliances. SUBSTANCE: figured zigzag spring has varying depth and pitch reducing towards periphery. It contains  -shaped sections and bearing sections located coaxially and connected with end sections. Central portion of spring is formed by identical opposite  -shaped sections with adapter section between them; bearing sections are made in form of circular latches. Besides that adapter section of spring is bent in plane perpendicular to its axis forming stage between central sections whose height is no less than their thickness. Spring may be made from semifinished item - rod with thickness reduced towards circular latches. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2106883-C1 (RU)
Title: Probe for treating common bile duct
Inventor: SADYKOV ZUFAR BARYEVICH
IPC: A61M23/00
Filed: 1995-06-26
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: probe is flexible, elastic but stiff enough. It has diametric changeable bend in its operation part repeating in shape some segments of bile ducts. EFFECT: reduced traumatic injuries; enhanced effectiveness in localizing and diagnosing passability of papillary channel. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2111054-C1 (RU)
Title: Crusher
Inventor: KOZYCHEV B S
IPC: B02C13/14
Filed: 1995-06-29
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: crushing shipboard garbage of organic nature. SUBSTANCE: crusher includes vertical cylindrical housing with hopper and rotor whose shaft is aligned in central holes of upper and lower heads of housing. Rotor is made in form of steel beaters mounted on length of shaft having square section and shifted relative to each other. Drive is made in form of float provided with fins and rigidly secured with rotor located outside the ship. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2095484-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ODD OLSEN
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 1993-11-25
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к элементам конструкции алюминиевых электролизеров, находящихся в контакте с газовой фазой, в частности, к укрытиям и анодным кожухам. Сущность: элементы конструкции полностью или частично изготовлены из бетона, содержащего 15-30 мас.% гидравлического бетона, 5-10 мас.% микрокремнезема и 65-80 мас.% огнеупорного наполнителя. 4 з. п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2138575-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ILAN GAVISH
IPC: C22C29/02
Filed: 1995-08-09
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: Спекаемая порошковая смесь для производства материала в виде связанных карбидов на вольфрамовой основе, содержащая не менее 70% (по весу)WС, 2 - 15% (по весу) металлического связующего из группы железа, выборочно - до 15% (по весу) одного или более карбидов, нитридов и карбонитридов металлов IVb, Vb и VIb групп Периодической таблицы элементов. Согласно изобретению смесь содержит 1 - 8% (по весу) оксида Та(Nb) и элементарный порошковый углерод, взятый в стехеометрическом соотношении, необходимом для реакции:  Ta(Nb) 2 O 5 +7C ### 2Ta(Nb)C+5CO. 
      Полученный спеченный продукт обладает более однородной мелкодисперсной структурой, имеет низкий разброс характеристик твердости по Виккерсу и ударной вязкости при разрушении образцов (K IC ). 2 с. и 6 з.п.ф-лы, 3 табл.