baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2101717-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALEEV G G
IPC: G01S13/75
Filed: 1994-09-26
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: remote control systems for object recognition. SUBSTANCE: method involves measurement of maximal and minimal values of total amplitude of interference of two electromagnetic waves which run in same direction, are reflected from reflector and reference object and from reflector and marker for tow different values of impedance of its antenna. First claim of invention describes method in which phase shift between coherent reference wave and wave reflected from reference object and between reference wave and wave which is reflected from marker by at least 2π. Second claim of invention describes method in which reference object is exposed to flat modulated wave with frequency deviation Δf, wave which is reflected from reference object is delayed in phase with respect to reference wave by means of transmission line which length is not less than C/4 Δf, which amplitude is greater than amplitude of wave which is reflected from reference object. In addition wave which is reflected from marker is delayed by means of same transmission line. Measured values of amplitudes of interference of waves which are reflected from reference object and reference wave as well waves which are reflected from marker for two different values of impedance of load of marker antenna and reference waves as well as measured phase difference between envelopes provide effective scattering area of marker according to given equations. Device which measures effective scattering area of marker has generator of electromagnetic waves, direction unit, which input is connected to output of generator, receiving-transmitting antenna, serial circuit of detector, low-frequency amplifier and indicator, and marker support. Third claim of invention describes device which has reflector of electromagnetic waves, phase shifter, drive of phase shifter. Antenna, phase shifter and reflector are connected in series. Reflector is connected to main arm of direction unit which side arm is connected to input of detector. Drive of phase shifter is connected to control input of phase shifter and indicator. Fourth claim of invention describes device which has reflector of electromagnetic waves, delay line and modulator of waves of generator. Generator is equipped with electronic frequency tuning, output of modulator is connected to control input of generator and indicator. Antenna, delay line and reflector are connected in series. Output of main arm of direction unit is connected to reflector. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 4 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2073573-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for abrasive powder cleaning of strip from scale
Inventor: GARBER EDUARD A
IPC: B21B45/04
Filed: 1994-10-03
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled strip products manufacture. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has working chamber filled with abrasive powder and provided with strip inlet and outlet openings, at least two powder compaction mechanisms, each having opposite blades positioned at both sides of strip drawing plane. Blades are provided with biasing devices. Electromagnets with U-shaped magnetic cores are positioned at rear side of blades. Electromagnetic gates are positioned behind powder compaction mechanism. Electromagnetic gates have W-shaped magnetic cores. Apparatus is further provided with mechanism for drawing strip through working chamber. Adjacent poles of powder compaction mechanism and magnetic gate electromagnets positioned at one side of strip drawing plane along direction of motion have similar polarity. EFFECT: increased efficiency in removal of scale from strips upon hot rolling, wider operational capabilities and improved quality of strips. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2083624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLOSOV GERMAN G
IPC: D06N5/00
Filed: 1994-09-28
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of protective coatings for cables being prepared by applying of bitumen compositions on fabric. SUBSTANCE: fabric is treated by solution of bitumen-polymer composition in organic solvent, the process is followed by heat treatment of the material to remove solvent. Compositions comprise 42-50 mass % of solid bitumens having softening temperature higher than operation temperature of articles, 1-1.5 mass % of polymer and solvent up to 100. Mentioned above polymer represents butadiene-styrene, butadiene-α-methylstyrene thermoelastic plastic or butyl rubber. If it is necessary then antiseptic (its quantity being up to 5 %) may be added into said composition. EFFECT: provided homogeneous impregnation, excluded unnecessary stickiness. 5 tbl
Patent RU-2076087-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for preparing complex liquid humin fertilizer
Inventor: GORYACHEV VALENTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: C05F11/02
Filed: 1995-02-07
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, more particularly processes for preparing organic fertilizers containing nutrients which are readily assimilated by plants. SUBSTANCE: the claimed process for preparing complex liquid humin fertilizer comprises preparing aqueous peat suspension, treating it with alkaline reagent under stirring and adding nutrition source and also pure monoculture BOOT of the genus Acromonas. EFFECT: more efficient preparation process. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2064742-C1 (RU)
Title: Soil loosening tool
Inventor: SALDAEV ALEKSANDR M
IPC: A01B13/00
Filed: 1995-02-27
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: soil loosening tool has slitter and drainer axially mounted on slitter through flexible coupling. Drainer has caving facilitating device formed as loosening members rotating in transverse-vertical plane and provided with cutting edges extending along logarithmical spirals and disposed on surface of truncated cone. Inclined disks on remote ends of loosening members are equipped with one-side blades extending along disk perimeters. Disks are inclined to cutting edges of loosening members at obtuse angle. EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability in operation. 10 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2140305-C1 (RU)
Title: Laser perforator
Inventor: BUDNIK V N
IPC: A61B18/20
Filed: 1995-06-15
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: laser medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: laser perforator has pulse laser, focusing system and guidance system. It also includes device for arrangement of perforated integument surface in zone of laser radiation focusing between focusing system and its focal plane at distance of 1.5-8 mm from focal plane. Focusing system focal distance F, diameter of focused laser beam b, diameter of focused laser beam on skin surface d and density of laser radiation energy on skin surface w are set by the following relations:   0,2 J/sq.mm ≤ W ≤ 6,0 J/sq.mm. Perforator makes it possible to reduce painful feelings of patient during integument perforation and to form required little wound for getting necessary amount of blood sample. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2094498-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extraction of iridium of chloride solution comprising impurities of metals of platinum group and non-precious elements
Inventor: ILYASHEVICH VIKTOR D
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 1995-06-19
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of metals of platinum group by refining. SUBSTANCE: nitrite solution is heated at temperature being higher that its boiling point, the process is carried out in autoclave. These conditions are favorable for complete substitution all the ligands from inside zone of iridium complexes with nitrite ions. By extraction iridium desired hexanitroiridate of sodium and ammonium is prepared. EFFECT: increased degree of extraction of iridium, decreased expense of reagents and energy expense. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2126490-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZH LAJELL GINTER
IPC: F02M25/03
Filed: 1993-10-27
Granted: 1999-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: proposed internal combustion engine operating at high pressure uses working medium consisting of mixture of compressed air components not used at combustion, fuel combustion products and steam. Invention contains description of operation of this engine and method of continuous delivery of working medium in steam - air engines. According to invention working medium is delivered at constant pressure and temperature. Air for combustion is delivered adiabatically by one or several compression stages. Fuel is injected at required pressure. At least 40% of compressed air is combusted. Inert liquid at high pressure is injected to form steam and, consequently, inert steam-diluter of high specific heat capacity required for internal cooling of turbine with internal combustion or other system. EFFECT: prevention of contamination, provision of high efficiency and power output of engine, reduced specific fuel consumption. 62 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2121331-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of correction of curved vertebral column
Inventor: SEREBRJAKOVA N G
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 1995-08-23
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: orthopedics; kinesotherapy. SUBSTANCE: method includes diagnostics of curved vertebral column by means of scoliosiometry, measurement of period values of physical exercise execution by convex (Tconv) and concave (Tconc) sides of curved vertebral column and determination on their basis of relation of period value difference of physical exercise execution by convex and concave sides to average period of exercise execution by convex and concave sides K=   with subsequent performance of asymmetric loading so that relation value increases within range of 0.25 to 1.00 due to decrease of smaller period value and increase of larger period of physical exercise execution by difference sides of curved vertebral column. EFFECT: effective correction of curved vertebral column. 2 ex
Patent RU-2095822-C1 (RU)
Title: Device automatically identifying air objects
Inventor: MITROFANOV DMITRIJ G
IPC: G01S13/02
Filed: 1995-10-31
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: radiolocation, automatic identification of tracked air objects. SUBSTANCE: mix of well known device is supplemented with first and second rectifiers, potentiometric transducer of reference voltage, threshold unit, saw-tooth voltage generator, voltage-controlled generator, third mixer, reference frequency filter, M filters, M amplitude detectors, M-1 dividers, adder and identification unit in order to ensure usage of new information sign of identification which presents sum of relations of levels of spectral components across outputs of adjacent narrow-band filters characterizing degree of brokenness of envelope of secondary Doppler spectrum of reflected signal. Additional positive effect of new arrangement of circuit of device consists in independence of identification sign of range to object and conditions of propagation of radio waves (various levels of attenuation of radio waves in atmosphere). EFFECT: increased probability of correct identification of air objects of various classes flying at various ranges from radar and under various conditions of propagation of electromagnetic waves in apace. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2089316-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for electrically acting upon sheet blank
Inventor: IVANOV YURIJ L
IPC: B21D22/20
Filed: 1995-12-26
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely plastic deforming of blanks at differentially heating them. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes upper and lower holders, inserts arranged in lower holder and electric current source. Gasket of dielectric heat resistant material is placed on surface of upper holder turned to lower holder. Said inserts are changeable ones. A part of inserts is made of dielectric heat resistant material, other part - of metal with high heat conductivity. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2106943-C1 (RU)
Title: Thrower of drops of liquid solder
Inventor: PREDTECHENSKIJ MIKHAIL RUDOL F
IPC: H05K3/34
Filed: 1996-01-04
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: any branches of industry where formation of small size drops and their throwing to object of employment are required. SUBSTANCE: electromagnetic circuit for throw of solder is located inside case under chamber with molten solder. Circuit includes two insulated current conductors. Conductors are connected in series and are arranged in parallel one with reference to the other. At least one conductor is manufactured in the form of hollow conduit with liquid solder and is hydraulically connected to chamber with molten solder and guiding capillary. Chamber may be manufactured in the form of two compartments isolated from each other. One of conductors may be produced from hard material with through radial hole for outlet of guiding capillary. Thrower makes it possible to form drops having size of several dozens of microns. EFFECT: improved operational efficiency. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2104785-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALESHKIN V R
IPC: A01F29/00
Filed: 1996-01-10
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для очищения и измельчения корнеклубнеплодов. Очиститель - измельчитель корнеклубнеплодов содержит раму (1), барабан (3) с коническим бункером, выполненным с горловиной и разделяющим барабан на очистительную (5) и измельчительную (6) камеры. Барабан установлен на роликах и имеет набор соосно установленных колец с расположенными между ними соединительными элементами (7). Днище (9), концентрично охватывающее кольца, выполнено с окном (10), в котором вне барабана установлен измельчительный орган в виде молоткового ротора (11), причем вне очистительной камеры смонтирован ротор (14) с эластичным ворсом, а со стороны малого основания конического бункера расположен загрузочный транспортер (18), при этом внутри очистительной камеры на валу, соосном барабану, установлена лопасть (17) с возможностью фиксации на раме или барабане. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2104142-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHALAEV VALERIJ IL ICH
IPC: B23Q1/66
Filed: 1996-02-06
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: this can be used on metal-cutting machinery in carriages, rests, work tables, slides of grinding, duplicating-milling, tool-grinding, and other machine-tools. Rolling guide members have movable and stationary components which are fixed by tightening unit along axis which is perpendicular to planes of guide members. Tightening unit is made with spring-loaded member with possibility of its displacement along axis of guide members. Ensured in device is stable accuracy of movement due to elimination of parasitic motions and breaking-off forces of movable component of guide members with retaining technological mobility of movable component relative to stationary component along axis of moving direction. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2113214-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPRAVKO SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61Q19/08
Filed: 1996-02-29
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, medical cosmetology. SUBSTANCE: cream containing natural bee wax, stabilizer, fat and water phases, additionally has extract of drone larvae. Used as a stabilizer is concentrate of biologically active components of isoprenoid and phenylpropanoid row separated from propolis at the following ratio of components, mas.%: natural bee wax, 2-15; extract of drone larvae, 1-5; concentrate of biologically active components separated from propolis, 0.1-3.0; fat phase, 40-60; water phase, the balance. Used as fat phase are natural vegetable and/or animal oils. Cream improves fat metabolism in tissues and is recommended for middle-aged persons and also for persons with presenilation of integument. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl
Patent RU-2127833-C1 (RU)
Title: Siphon
Inventor: ASTSATRJAN S A
IPC: F04F10/02
Filed: 1996-04-10
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic conversion of continuous flow of liquid at low-flow rate into discrete delivery at high flow rate. SUBSTANCE: siphon includes suction part located in service reservoir, drain part, neck and vacuum break mechanism which is provided with shut-off chamber open at the top and brought into communication with reservoir and with neck by means of passage. Service reservoir is brought into communication with atmosphere. Shut-off chamber is secured on suction part of siphon; attachment is made for regulation of vertical distance between neck and chamber. EFFECT: simplified construction of vacuum break mechanism; reduced usage of materials. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2100827-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для высокочастотной геоэлектроразведки
Inventor: VASILEJKO ALEKSANDR S
IPC: G01V3/12
Filed: 1996-05-17
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: Использование: геофизика и для дистанционного исследования поверхности Земли, подповерхностной структуры почв, пород, обнаружения закрытых объектов, а также повышения безаварийности движения транспортных средств и в труднопроходимых условиях и при ограниченной видимости. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит передающий и приемный блоки, причем передающий блок включает генератор тактовых импульсов, генератор видеоимпульсов и передающему антенну, а приемный блок - генератор пилообразного напряжения, схему сравнения, формирователь строб-импульсов, приемную антенну и стробоскопический смеситель. Устройство снабжено бортовой управляющей ЭВМ, волоконно-оптической линией связи, соединяющей передающий и приемный блоки, причем передающий блок содержит блок управления, а приемный блок содержит управляющую приемным блоком микроЭВМ, ограничитель, через который приемная антенна подключена к стробоскопическому смесителю, усилитель с регулируемым коэффициентом усиления, схему выборки/хранения, аналого-цифровой преобразователь, первый цифроаналоговый преобразователь, обеспечивающий выработку медленного ступенчатого пилообразного напряжения, сравниваемого в схеме сравнения с пилообразным напряжением генератора; второй цифроаналоговый преобразователь, обеспечивающий управление усилителем с регулируемым коэффициентом усиления кодами микроЭВМ, блок управления формирователем строб-импульсов. Передающая антенна с генератором видеоимпульсов, а также приемная антенная с ограничителем и стробоскопическим смесителем интегрированы конструктивно. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2116283-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing water containing explosives
Inventor: PAVLJUTENKOV V M
IPC: C06B31/28
Filed: 1996-05-23
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, more particularly industrial explosives. SUBSTANCE: water containing explosives are prepared by mixing oxidizer solution thickened with carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salt and oxidizer solution acidified to pH of 4.0-6.0 with fuel and free flowing ammonium nitrate, and mixture is structurized with alkali metal chromates of bichromates in the presence of reducing agent. Explosives become effective due to lower water content, and water containing explosives with different working power are obtained. EFFECT: improved properties of the water containing explosives. 5 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2111238-C1 (RU)
Title: Special vodka "vladimirskaya yubileynaya"
Inventor: TSURIKOV JU S
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1996-06-18
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka contains, l/1000 dal: aromatized alcohol of juniper berries, 2.8-3.2; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance. EFFECT: increased organoleptical properties; broadened assortment of vodkas.
Patent RU-2103502-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для контроля дебита газовых, газоконденсатных и нефтяных скважин
Inventor: BRAGO E N
IPC: E21B47/12
Filed: 1996-06-18
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: Использование: для измерения дебита двухфазных потоков эксплуатационных скважин. Сущность изобретения: в устройство для контроля дебита газовых, газоконденсатных и нефтяных скважин введены управляемый масштабирующий усилитель, оптимальный коэффициент усиления которого задается микропроцессорным контроллером, и датчик избыточного давления, устанавливаемый на трубопроводе устья скважины; это позволило повысить точность определения дебитов жидкости и газа при изменении в широком диапазоне режимов работы скважины по расходу в условиях изменяющегося давления в трубопроводе на устье скважины. Устройство позволяет измерять дебит скважин по жидкости и газу с необходимой точностью без сепарации газожидкостного потока в широком диапазоне изменения режимов работы скважин по расходу и при изменении давления на устье. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2137184-C1 (RU)
Title: Data displaying using multiple instruction sets
Inventor: DAVID VIVIAN DZHAGGAR
IPC: G06F9/38
Filed: 1995-02-15
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, in particular, data processing using multiple instruction sets. SUBSTANCE: when command words of program of second instruction set are passed through instruction pipe, they are mapped into command words of program of first instruction set. Second instruction set is designed as subset of first instruction set. EFFECT: increased efficiency of one-to-one mapping and elimination of additional decoder of commands of second instruction set. 15 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2141304-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для лечения патологических состояний организма
Inventor: KOZHEMJAKIN A M
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 1996-09-25
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к физиотерапии, рефлексотерапии, гомеопатии и биорезонансной терапии. Способ включает в себя электроакупунктурное тестирование гомео-, аллопатических лекарственных препаратов, собственных колебаний организма пациента или их частотно-волновых аналогов, с последующим переносом резонансной информации на носитель с возможностью изменения фазы колебаний под углом 180 o , при этом в качестве носителя используют кристалл диода Ганна, перенос информации осуществляют путем подачи питающего напряжения при непосредственном контакте с препаратами с последующим его выключением, после чего диод Ганна размечают на биологически активные точки и зоны организма. Устройство включает носитель, выполненный в виде кристалла диода Ганна с предварительно записанной нa нем лечебной волновой информацией. Техническим результатом является повышение эффективности терапевтического воздействия и расширение его функциональных возможностей, а также снижение дозы и побочного действия лекарственных препаратов. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2140209-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of removal of extramedullary intradural tumors of spinal cord
Inventor: KOCHEREZHKIN B A
IPC: A61B18/04
Filed: 1996-09-30
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, more specifically, neurosurgery. SUBSTANCE: method includes dissection of solid cord membrane to open tumor capsule; removal of tumor intracapsular part and tumor capsule by fraction of 3-5 mm; in so doing, reduction of tumor in volume is begun from parts most distant from great vessels, spinal cord roots and spinal cord itself, and then, advanced to these formations. Then, tumor capsule is removed and coagulation hemostasis is effected. EFFECT: reduced injury caused by surgical intervention. 2 cl
Patent RU-2115867-C1 (RU)
Title: Air distributing grate
Inventor: BURTSEV S I
IPC: F24F13/06
Filed: 1996-10-31
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: ventilation and air-conditioning systems; delivery of air to various rooms. SUBSTANCE: air distributing grate includes housing with guide vanes arranged inside it; guide vanes are made in form of parallel plates which are split on side of air outlet forming sections bent through angle of 15-30 deg to opposite sides. Number of sections bent to opposite sides reaches 10 or 20 to obtain higher efficiency; length of edge of these sections over cutting lines ranges from 0.02 to 0.1 of maximum size of plate in way of motion of air. Besides that, sections bent to opposite sides have curvilinear surface and their convex sides are directed towards each other. Guide vanes are turnable to control rate and direction of air flow. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 5 cl, 7 dwg