baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2238664-C2 (RU)
Title: Meat product (variants)
Inventor: ALTEMUELLE ANDREAS G
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2001-02-28
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with meat products containing unpurified soybean protein material. Meat product contains the mixture of, at least, one meat sort and unpurified soybean protein material. By one variant, unpurified soybean protein material has the following characteristics: it develops gel of, at least, 30 g weight at 15-25 C in 5 aqueous ounces of the mixture - 5 water portions : 1 part of unpurified soybean protein material, by weight, at mixing at proportion of 5 water portions/1 part of unpurified soybean protein material, by weight, it develops the mixture of unpurified soybean protein material/water at cooled gel strength being, at least, 50 g, it has nitrogen index of solubility ranged 30-80%, at mixing with water at the following proportion: 7 water portions/1 part of unpurified soybean protein material, by weight, it forms an aqueous suspension at viscosity of, at least, 500 centipoise at 15-15 C; it has hydration capacity by water being, at least, by 3.75 times higher against the weight of unpurified soybean protein material; it has index of resistance to salt ranged 30-80%. By other variants, unpurified soybean protein material of meat product has nitrogen index of solubility ranged 30-80% and one of the following characteristics: index of resistance to salt ranged 30-80%; hydration capacity by water being, at least, by 3.75 times higher against the weight of unpurified plant protein material; viscosity of, at least, 500 centipoise at 15-25 C. The innovation enables to apply cheaper unpurified soybean materials without deterioration in meat product quality. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     6 cl, 15 ex, 12 tbl
Patent RU-2204315-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLJUKIN L M
IPC: A61B5/01
Filed: 2001-03-11
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves observing temperature field on the human body surface of interest. Gage readings change plot shape is determined due to gage being heated from patient skin in time. Gage readings are evaluated after contact to patient skin. The received data are statistically processed and compared to the gage readings change plot shape data. Asymptotic value of patient skin temperature in given measurement cycle is determined. Visualization and evaluation of human body viscera is carried out. The device has contact temperature gage with storage unit connected to computer via data transmission channel and thermostats which temperature is above or below the ambient space temperature. EFFECT: high reliability of data; excluded harmful influence. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2204205-C2 (RU)
Title: Data transmission method
Inventor: CHUGAEVA V I
IPC: H04J13/00
Filed: 2001-03-20
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering; communication systems of tactical control sections. SUBSTANCE: proposed method involves generation of phase-keyed signal on sending end of radio link simultaneously with analog voice message transmitted by using narrow-band (frequency) modulation; this signal functions to transmit low-frequency digital information and is added to narrow-band voice signal. Total signal is processed simultaneously in linear channels of transmitter and receiver. EFFECT: enhanced noise immunity and security; enlarged amount of data transmitted. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2279727-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAKNER MARTIN
IPC: H01F6/04
Filed: 2001-04-24
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of high voltage isolation system, useable at low temperature. 
     SUBSTANCE: high voltage isolation system aside from cooling liquid 3 contains solid isolator 2 on basis of cellulose base fabric 20. Solid isolator 2 is utilized primarily in form of pressed sheets and saturated with polymer resin. At 77K it has high field strength with partial discharges, and also its thermal expansion coefficient is optimally matched with thermal expansion coefficient of ceramic high temperature superconductors. Pressed sheets may be deformed in dry state, in particular, as frames for coils, or as an alternative may be composed with cotton fabrics into laminates of arbitrary thickness. Into base fabric or intermediate layer it is possible to add: carbon in form of filaments or fabrics, glass filaments in form of filaments or fabrics. Method for manufacturing system for high voltage insulation of electric conductors includes deforming base fabric in dry state, saturating it with polymer resin and dipping solid isolator into cooling means. Deformed pressed sheet forms a frame of coil, onto which at least one winding of superconductor is wound, then the frame and winding are saturated jointly. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2214063-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLOBUEV G B
IPC: H04L25/38
Filed: 2001-06-28
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric and radio communications. SUBSTANCE: device designed for use in wire, radio, radio-relay, and meteor-burst communication lines incorporating or not backward channel has receiver 1, frequency discriminator 2 incorporating two matched filters 3, 5, two amplitude detectors 4, 6, subtracting unit 7, two nonlinear components 18, 19 with type y = x k  characteristic, where x and y are input and output signals, respectively; k = 3, 4, , and also signal selection and synchronization unit 8, clock generator 9, solving unit 10, two switches 11, 13, memory unit 12, squarer 14, accumulator 15, and gating threshold unit 16. EFFECT: reduced misoperation probability. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2211476-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of automatic control over process of preparation of beer wort
Inventor: ANTIPOV S T
IPC: C12C13/02
Filed: 2001-07-11
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, methods of automatic control in brewing. SUBSTANCE: method of automatic control over process of preparation of beer wort provides for measurement of values of temperature, level of density of product in mass-transfer apparatus, pressure differential inside filtering element and beyond its limits, their comparison with specified values and their maintenance at optimal level. Required level of density of product is ensured by reversal of rotation of agitator. EFFECT: preparation of high-quality beer wort thanks to increased accuracy of regulation of its density, reduced consumption of energy per cycle of production of wort ready for utilization. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2212958-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of cleaning pipeline tract
Inventor: BUDRINA O A
IPC: B08B5/02
Filed: 2001-07-30
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning of pipeline inner surfaces or outer pipelines, in particular, after mounting. SUBSTANCE: method involves inserting stoppers into pipeline inlet and outlet openings, with stopper destructible at designed pressure being inserted into inlet opening; providing pressure in pipeline cavity not in the excess of operating pressure causing breakage of rubber stopper. EFFECT: simplified pipeline cleaning process performed without use of complicated devices and reduced labor intensity. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2214492-C2 (RU)
Title: Building of wind-solar power station
Inventor: SOBOLEV V M
IPC: E04H15/00
Filed: 2001-11-23
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering, particularly, shelters of wind and air current concentrator of wind-solar power stations. SUBSTANCE: building has solar-absorbing surface covered by translucent material and connected by means of air duct with exhaust tube whose mouth accommodates wind turbine. Solar-absorbing surfaces form sections in form of beams diverging from building center to its periphery. Located between said beam ends and exhaust tube are wind-guiding sections covered also with translucent heat insulating material. Solar-converting and wind-guiding sections accommodate air intake devices and mounted solar energy accumulators. Mounted in wind-guiding sections under wind generator are curved wind-guiding surfaces. Building is additionally provided with greenhouse ponds connected with one another. EFFECT: increased complex utilization of solar heat energy and ground surface air currents. 16 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2224706-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for unloading material from conveyor
Inventor: BUROBIN V N
IPC: B65G47/82
Filed: 2001-12-28
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; materials handling facilities. SUBSTANCE: proposed device contains unloading member in form of drum installed over carrying surface of conveyor with possibility of rotation by drive and made with solid side surface and flexible lower edge. Drum rotation axle is installed at angle to carrying surface of conveyor. Drum in cross section has outline formed by connection of pairs of vertices of equilateral triangle by arcs of circumferences with radius equal to distance between vertices, and center in third vertex. Drum is connected with its rotating drive by means of single-stage planetary reduction gear. EFFECT: improved performance characteristics of device owing to provision of getting of loose material from conveyor in uninterrupted flow which can be directed to required point in container. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2222663-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOBELEV N S
IPC: E01H3/02
Filed: 2002-01-08
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: public services. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machines for upkeeping of motor roads in summer. Proposed sprinkler-washer contains base vehicle with tank, main nozzles communicating with tank through water pump with high-pressure pulsator,. Additional nozzles installed over main nozzles and connected with pressure space of air fan through ejector whose ejecting inlet communicates with tank through pipeline. On inner surface of main nozzles curvilinear guides are made whose curvature has positive helix. On inner surface of additional nozzles curvilinear guides are made whose curvature has negative helix. EFFECT: reduced energy consumption when washing off consolidated mud layers owing to creating and maintaining high pressure of pulsator provided by use of rounded off )swirl) jets. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2269439-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEJCH VOL FGANG
IPC: B60S1/38
Filed: 2001-04-11
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; windshield wipers. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed blade has shaped base 20 and working part 22 which is connected by flexible bridge 26 with said base 20 and which thrust against base in tilted position.  Working part 22 has support section 30 which is connected with shaped base 20 by first flexible bridge 26 and is connected with wedge-like tongue 32 of rubber tape by second flexible bridge 28.  Two cavities are made at sides of first flexible bridge 26 opposite to each other and passing in longitudinal direction of rubber tape 18.  Said cavities widen towards shaped base 20 in zone of first bridge owing to provision of undercuts. 
     EFFECT: reduced noise level at operation of windshield wiper. 
     10 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2236126-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ELIZAROV E S
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2002-06-03
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, poultry science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with evaluation and selection by body weight, muscularity of breastbone carina and the length of brachial bone. For breeding purpose one should keep cocks in which the length of brachial bone is above average length in the stock. The method enables to objectively evaluate and select meat cocks with better muscularity of breastbone carina. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of selection. 
     1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2241987-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIDORENKO JU S
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2002-06-04
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining chemoluminescence intensity and ceruloplasmin activity before beginning antitumor mammary carcinoma treatment in the cases of III-IV disease stage. Ratio coefficient of chemoluminescence intensity and ceruloplasmin activity being found 8-12 times as small when compared to healthy people, tumor development process generalization is considered to be the case. The value being found 2-3 times as low, no generalization is considered to be the case. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy and simplicity of the method. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2247921-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANTSYGIN A V
IPC: F41G3/00
Filed: 2002-06-26
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: applicable in instrument engineering, in particular, in instruments using remote control of the actions of the observer-operator on the ground. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method consists in measurement of the object coordinates, observer's coordinates and transmission of them for further use, as well as in finding of the observer's bearings with due account of obtaining of target designation and determination of the error of the preset and current coordinates. The observer performs scanning of the ground with fixation of the readings of the azimuth and elevation angle sensors, readings of the device for determination of the observer's own coordinates at detection by it of the object of observation. These data are transmitted to an individual control device of the observer. The own coordinates of each observer via individual transceivers are transmitted to the control and computations device of a group equipment, having a storage unit, which contains a digital model of the ground relief of observation and a data base for target distribution and renewal. The obtained data on location of the observers, as well as of the targets from the data base for target distribution are applied to the relief digital model. The data on the relative location of the observer and the target distributed to him are transmitted via the transceivers to the observer's control device, in which they are compared with the data obtained from the azimuth and elevation is transmitted to the indicators of the vertical and horizontal turning of the observer's scanning device. The device for finding one's bearings on the ground has location and orientation sensors, control and computations device, transceivers, scanning device for the observer with indicators of vertical and horizontal turning, sensors of the location in space in azimuth and angle of elevation, device for determination of the observer's own coordinates, having a navigational equipment linked with a satellite. The observer's transceiver is coupled to a group transceiving device connected to the control and computations device of the group equipment. The control and computations device of the group equipment comprises a storage unit, having a ground relief digital model and a data base for target distribution. 
     EFFECT: simplified and enhanced reliability of use of the system of transmission to the operator of the information on the direction on the ground. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2227958-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIDOROV S N
IPC: H02M5/275
Filed: 2002-08-02
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: converter engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed method is designed for controlling transistor converters incorporating single-phase high-frequency section and having no dc section in their structure which are used in limited-power supply mains or in no-break power supplies. Method involves control of converter whose frequency is adequate to modulation frequency as part of modulator output voltage by eliminating low-frequency component; to this end modulator is made in the form of several pairs of two-way series-connected transistor switches that short out center-tapped transformer primary semi- windings. Quantity of mentioned pairs and their connection to supply mains depend on neutral condition. Modulator output voltage is regulated by pulse-width modulation using comparison of control and reference signals, the latter signal being shaped for equalizing mean time-step voltages by integration starting from initial zero voltage of supply mains phase thrown in operation at this time step. EFFECT: reduced mass and size and improved output voltage characteristics of frequency converter. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2243323-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ ликвидации затора
Inventor: KOZIN V M
IPC: E02B15/02
Filed: 2002-09-26
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике проведения работ по ликвидации заторов на участках рек и направлено на предотвращение наводнений, возникающих при заторообразованиях на реках. Затор разрушают изгибно-гравитационными волнами, возбуждаемыми плавучим волнопродуктором с частотой, равной критической частоте для условия данной акватории, при этом волнопродуктор размещают на нижней по течению реки кромке затора. Волнопродуктор доставляют к месту выполнения работ и приводят в действие при помощи вертолета. Изобретение позволяет эффективно разрушать заторы на реках без нанесения ущерба рыбному хозяйству. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2238240-C2 (RU)
Title: Composite material preparation method
Inventor: ERMOLENKO A V
IPC: C01B21/064
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: composite materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for manufacture of instruments and can be, in particular, use to manufacture cutting tools, milling cutters, and saws for treatment of intractable materials. Furnace charge is prepared from cubic BN powder with particle size below 10 mcm with 5 to 15 wt % of Al and Mg powders with particle size below 40 mcm. Al/Mg atomic ratio is (2.3-1.8):1. Resulting charge is exposed for 30-90 sec to pressure 6-8 GPa at 1500-1700 о С, after which temperature is lowered to 900-1000 о С and charge is aged during 30-90 sec. Finally heating is stopped and pressure normalized. Composite material thus obtained is characterized by microhardness 30-45 GPa. After testing, wear of back surface of cutter is 0.1-0.2 mm. 
     EFFECT: diminished laboriousness and duration of process and increased yield of commercial produce. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2238091-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORNILOVA Z KH
IPC: A61P31/06
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, к фтизиатрии, и может быть использовано для лечения туберкулеза у людей. Вводят рифампицин в липосомальной форме в суточной дозе, содержащей в зависимости от величины пораженного органа от 0,1 до 100,0 мг рифампицина и 4,0-700,0 мг фосфолипидов, непосредственно в пораженный орган в течение по меньшей мере 4-х недель. Данное изобретение способствует повышению частоты абациллирования, закрытию каверн и уменьшению инфильтративных и очаговых изменений у больных туберкулезом, в том числе с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью. 11 з.п.ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2286054-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEDIN NIKOLAJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A01K5/00
Filed: 2003-02-11
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: feeder has feeding hopper mounted on vehicle and equipped with grinder, mixing and discharging conveyors, intake device provided with rake grid and mounted for rotation in vertical plane by means of lifting mechanism. Intake device is mounted on vertical guide. Upper end of guide has flexure with radius of 0.9-1.0 m, said flexure leading from site arranged at height making 2/3 the height of hopper in direction of the latter. Guide is rigidly fixed on crank platform independent relative to hopper for joining therewith by means of joining mechanism. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost of animal products. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2310958-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TSELLER PETER
IPC: H01T1/12
Filed: 2003-04-24
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device designed for separating current-carrying conductor has case and two current leads brought out of case. The latter accommodates conductor length interconnecting both current leads and starting facility. The latter functions to generate compressed gas in amount sufficient for separating conductor length on occurrence of leakage current. Starting facility is held free of firing materials and is chosen for thermal liberation of compressed gas in amount required for separation from driving facility due to operation of leakage current. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating reliability and safety. 
     12 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2250687-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for production of semimanufactured product such as garnish potato. Potato after washing and inspection and prior to peeling is treated with preparation obtained from biomass of Pythium coloratum micromycete according to claimed technology and seasoned. Then treated potato is post-peeled, cut, precooked, and packaged under vacuum. 
     EFFECT: garnish potato of improved organoleptic properties.
Patent RU-2258669-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLUKHIKH I N
IPC: B01J7/00
Filed: 2003-06-24
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: power equipment; generation of hydrogen in stationary plants and on transport facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hydrogen generator operates on reaction of hydrolysis with solid reagent granules; hydrogen generator includes reaction reservoir filled with solid reagent granules, hydrogen supply main, liquid reagent supply main and heat exchanger for removal of reaction heat.  Generator is also provided with loading bin with hatch which is hermetically sealed during operation of generator; arranged inside loading bin are starting heater and heat-transfer agent main connected to  heat exchange loop for removal of reaction heat at its outlet. Operation of hydrogen generator includes loading the solid reagent granules from loading bin into liquid reagent reaction reservoir, heating the reagents for starting the generator, cooling the reagents in stationary mode, draining the reaction products from reaction reservoir and repeating all above-mentioned operations. Prior to loading the solid reagent granules into reaction reservoir, they are heated in loading bin to temperature of reaction; after discharge of solid reagent granules into reaction reservoir, bin is filled with next portion of solid reagent granules which are heated with heat of reaction. Multi-purpose loading bin is used as important component  of generator temperature control system. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; fast response due to reduced power requirements and starting time; enhanced compactness. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2308461-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOLLINA DZHANNI
IPC: C08F10/06
Filed: 2002-12-10
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, polymers, in particular method for olefin polymerization. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method for CH 2 =CHR olefin polymerization wherein R represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 12 -hydrocarbon group to produce polymer with increased bulk density; catalytic component and catalyst useful in said method. Catalytic component contains at least two fraction (A) and (B), wherein both contain Mg, Ti and halogen as essential elements. Said catalytic component contains 1-60 mass % of (B) fraction whish has less mean diameter than (A) component by 75 % or less. Catalyst of olefin polymerization is obtained by interaction of abovementioned catalytic component organometal compounds of metals from 1-3 groups of Periodical system, optionally in presence of electron-attractive compound. Method for olefin polymerization is carried out in presence of catalytic component (A), containing Mg, Ti and halogen as essential elements and catalytic component (B), also containing Mg, Ti and halogen as essential elements which makes it possible to produce polymer with less mean particle size than mean particle size of polymer obtained with catalytic component (A) at the same polymerization conditions. 
     EFFECT: method of high productivity; polymer of high bulk density. 
     25 cl, 6 ex, 1 tbl