baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3422026-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for packing and unpacking bottles, cans or the like
Inventor: RIETZLER ERICH
IPC: B65B21/02
Filed: 1984-06-14
Abstract: Gripping apparatuses for the bottles and the like are arranged on extension arms (6), which are in their turn pivotably mounted on vertically guided slides (3). The slides (3) and the extension arms (6) are driven by means of a circulating tensioned chain (16) or the like, which is connected at A and B to a coupling part (21) which is arranged on the extension arm (6) in a non-rotating manner. When the chain (6) circulates, the coupling part (21) is positively guided, so that the extension arm (6) is first raised without rotation, carrying the slide (3) along with it, then pivoted through 180 DEG  and finally lowered on the opposite side of the unit. In this way, the gripping apparatuses can transfer the bottles from one side of the unit to the other and pack or unpack them. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3422652-A1 (DE)
Title: Console arranged in the dashboard area of a motor vehicle
Inventor: JOBMANN INGO DIPL ING
IPC: B60K37/00
Filed: 1984-06-19
Abstract: In the case of a console arranged in the dashboard area of a motor vehicle, in order to prevent the control and/or display elements, accommodated by apertures in the console, from escaping into the passenger compartment in the event of an impact, these control and/or display elements are supported on the rear side of a supporting body of the console which will not splinter in the event of deformation.
Patent DE-3424853-A1 (DE)
Title: Radial gas turbine
Inventor: WEBER FRANZ-JOSEF
IPC: F02C7/12
Filed: 1984-07-06
Abstract: In order to achieve a 360 degree admission of the turbine blade wheel, a tandem blade wheel is provided with aligned blades on both sides of its disc and enclosed on both sides by a tandem turbine housing, the halves of which each represent a separate spiral housing with two ducts divided by partition walls, the combustion gas duct and cooling air duct, the similar ducts lying opposite one another in relation to the plane of longitudinal section and thereby permitting a 360 degree admission of both media to the tandem turbine blade wheel. The tandem turbine blade wheel may comprise two discs fixed on the shaft a distance apart, which discs accommodate the blades inserted through them, external air being able to flow through the hollow shaft and shaft bores between the discs. By means of the tandem turbine spiral housing and tandem turbine wheel, the power of the gas turbine is doubled. This gas turbine is intended for use as an engine for vehicles of all types and appliances.
Patent DE-3425274-A1 (DE)
Title: Rock anchor which can be prestressed
Inventor: QUANTE HEINRICH
IPC: E21D21/00
Filed: 1984-07-10
Abstract: A rock anchor designed as a bundled anchor can be used as an anchor which can be prestressed by a distance plate being arranged between the anchor plate fixing the anchor end and the rock, in which arrangement the distance between both plates can be varied by allocated distance elements, preferably distance screws, in accordance with the prestressing to be obtained. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3425902-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for long-term operation of a gas laser, and a device for this purpose
Inventor: BASTING DIRK DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: H01S3/225
Filed: 1984-07-13
Abstract: A method is proposed for the long-term operation of a gas laser for controlling the output power of the gas laser to be constant. The gas laser is pumped by means of electrical discharge. Depending on the consumption rates, the gas is exchanged continuously or non-continuously, the gas not only being simply exchanged but its composition also being matched to the respective operating conditions. In this case, power-range matching is carried out, in a computer-aided manner, with respect to the gas composition and gas pressure, non-uniform discharging is taken into account by changing the gas composition in a step-by-step manner, and the change of the electrode profile with respect to a uniform burning rate is influenced by matched variation of the gas composition.
Patent DE-3426622-A1 (DE)
Title: Turn-and-tilt, tilting, top-hung or turning window or door
Inventor: JAEGER TILO DR ING
IPC: E05C9/08
Filed: 1984-07-19
Abstract: The adjustment fitting of the window or door has a single handle (3). This handle is equipped with a shaft (21), the end face (20) of which is provided with an eccentrically arranged journal (19). This journal (19) engages into the guide slot of a sliding block (17) which is fastened in a longitudinal groove of an actuating rod (7). The actuating rod (7) is rotated about its longitudinal axis (8) via the handle (3) and can be equipped with a further longitudinal groove for the fixing of locking bosses (22). The ends of the actuating rod (7) can be provided with gear means, by means of which the actuating rods mounted on the upper and/or on the lower spar of the casement are driven. These actuating rods can be designed as push rods or as revolving rods, depending on the choice of the gear means causing the deflection (Fig. 6). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3427813-A1 (DE)
Title: Development process
Inventor: NAKAMURA SHUNJI
IPC: G03G13/09
Filed: 1984-07-27
Abstract: A development process is provided in which a two-component developer containing insulating toner particles and support particles containing a resin and magnetic material is applied to the surface of a development support, the thickness of the layer of developer on the development support being adjusted so that it is less than the distance between the development support and a latent image support on which a latent image to be developed has been produced, and the insulating toner particles are transferred into a development zone over the distance to the latent image support in order to develop the latent image.
Patent DE-3440815-A1 (DE)
Title: Vacuum cleaner having a plurality of adjacently arranged push-button controls
Inventor: STETTNER GERHARD DIPL ING
IPC: A47L9/28
Filed: 1984-11-08
Abstract: In a vacuum cleaner having a plurality of adjacently arranged push-button controls 3-9 in a housing wall 11 directed upwards in the operating position, measures are to be taken to ensure that the push-button controls can be reached selectively by the foot with a large-area construction of said push-button controls and a close mutual arrangement. For this purpose, at least one push-button control 3, 4, 5 is constructed to be higher than another push-button control 6-9. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3445190-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for producing injection mouldings
Inventor: JOVER JOVER JOSE
IPC: B29C45/14
Filed: 1984-12-11
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing injection mouldings from plastic, in particular polyurethane, the surface of which is to have on at least parts of its extent a colouring which differs from the colour of the actual injection moulding. The colouring of these surface regions is produced by applying, onto the inner surface of the injection mould, in the regions or at the points which correspond to the regions or points of the injection moulding which are to be coloured, a coating of a polyurethane colour the composition of which is chosen such that it forms a firm bond with the material forming the actual injection moulding, so that, as a result, the injection moulding and surface colour are integral.
Patent DE-3445319-A1 (DE)
Title: Gas outflow device
Inventor: KUTTER GERHARD
IPC: F23J13/02
Filed: 1984-12-07
Abstract: In a gas outflow device consisting of a metal pipe 1 enamelled at least on the inside and of a heat-insulating layer (thermal barrier layer) 4 surrounding the metal pipe, the device being used, for example, as a stack, stack lining pipe, connnecting pipe between furnace and stack, and the like, damage to the inner surface of the metal pipe 1 due to temperature differences and aggressive constituents of the waste gases and due to mechanical damage during cleaning is to be avoided. For this purpose, the invention provides a combination of the features that the metal pipe 1 is provided on the inside with enamel layers 2, 3, that a porous covering layer 5 of high hardness and acid-resistant nature is fused to the inner enamel layer 3, that the coated metal pipe 1 is surrounded on its entire outer surface and over its entire length by at least one heat insulation layer 4 of the same kind of material, the same quality of material and the same thermal conductivity coefficient, the heat insulation layer 4 having been applied directly to the outer surface of the coated metal pipe 1, and that the metal pipe 1, coated with the inner enamel layers 2, 3 and the inner covering layer 5, and the heat insulation layer 4 together having a thermal resistance of at least 0.15 m<2>K/W. The covering layer 5 used is especially a sintered ceramic. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3447315-A1 (DE)
Title: Sterilisation system, especially for medical purposes
Inventor: SPEIDEL KLAUS DIPL ING
IPC: A61L2/07
Filed: 1984-12-24
Abstract: Sterilisation system, especially for medical purposes, the steriliser (ST) being operated by a heating device (SK) working with regenerative energy for the autonomous operation of the system and, furthermore, a device (D; Ve; WT6) generating distilled water being allocated to the system, the device selectively operating with waste heat from the steriliser (ST) and/or immediately via the heating device (SK). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3447777-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MITZEL WILHELM
IPC: B65H7/18
Filed: 1984-12-28
Abstract: A separating apparatus for sheet material in which the sheet material is conveyed in stacks via a stack transporting system to a stack holder including a stack manipulator for effecting selective mechanical manipulation of the stack going through the separation process in the event that a deviation from the proper separation process is detected. In addition, a stack tester may be provided for testing the geometric and physical condition of the stack of sheet material before and during separation. An irregularity occurring during separation can be combatted by instituting a stack manipulation procedure which appears best suitable for automatically eliminating the disturbance of the separation process.
Patent DE-3448127-A1 (DE)
Title: Stacking aid for two-component liquid packages
Inventor: SCHENK BERND DIPL ING
IPC: B65D77/06
Filed: 1984-03-13
Abstract: In a two-component liquid package consisting of an inner container and an outer carton, in which a carrying handle is provided on the outside surface of the inner container, which carrying handle can be gripped from the outside via a punchout provided on the outer carton, said carrying handle is about twice as thick in its outer dimensions as the cardboard of the outer carton. Via mutually complementary punchouts on the underside and upper side of the outer carton, the carrying handle is placed in each case in two punchouts of two-component liquid packages which are adjacent or stand one on the other during stacking. This results in an anti-slip safeguard of the packages relative to one another. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3505774-A1 (DE)
Title: Automatic readjusting device for a disc brake
Inventor: HENEIN NABIL
IPC: F16D65/56
Filed: 1985-02-20
Abstract: The automatic readjusting device has an extendible readjusting member, which is arranged between the brake piston (8) and the mechanical actuating device and has two readjusting elements (readjusting spindle (22) and readjusting nut (14)) connected to one another by a non-self-locking thread, and has a coupling (36, 42) for holding fast one of the readjusting elements during mechanical actuation, and a spring (40) which is supported, on the one hand, against a stop fixed to the housing and, on the other hand, against a rolling bearing (34) which is seated on one of the readjusting elements. In order to permit simple and economical production, a spacer element (66) is provided which is supported, on the one hand, against the brake housing (2) and, on the other hand, against one of the readjusting elements (14, 22). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3507973-A1 (DE)
Inventor: FASSBINDER HANS-GEORG DR RER N
IPC: B65G53/46
Filed: 1985-03-06
Abstract: A metering slide for fine-grained solids for gastight closing and cross-section-variable opening of vessels and piping in pneumatic conveying systems. A sliding plate provided with a metering opening is moved between two slide rings by a drive in a compression-proof slide casing. The intake side slide ring opening has a predetermined nominal width between 1/10 and 1/3 of the outside diameter of the slide ring. The discharge side slide ring has an inside diameter corresponding to 3 times to 10 times the nominal width of the intake. The slide casing is filled with a lubricant which is under a pressure equal to or higher than the operating pressure of the penumatic conveying system.
Patent DE-3513557-A1 (DE)
Title: Traffic information display
Inventor: RONKHOLZ KARL-HEINZ DIPL ING
IPC: G09F9/33
Filed: 1985-04-16
Abstract: The new traffic information display for railway station information, train information, bus information and tram information as well as for information relating to motorways, airports, ports, the police, fire service, emergency services, banks and stock exchanges, has a display device which is constructed as a microprocessor-controlled light panel (2). This light panel (2) is a panel which is equipped with light elements (3) in the preselected grid. Control elements, input keyboards, process computers, control units and monitors are connected to this light panel (2). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3516029-A1 (DE)
Title: Internal combustion engine designed as (reciprocating or rotary) piston engine
Inventor: LEISTRITZ HANS KARL DR
IPC: F02B75/02
Filed: 1985-05-04
Abstract: The patent application bearing the title "Internal combustion engine designed as (reciprocating or rotary) piston engine" is an additional application to P 3511941.1, which actually constitutes the 6th additional application to a main application of the same title bearing the official reference P 3434980.4. In P 3511941.1, the charge cycle extension of the piston engine operating process has already been described with fine differentiations and the present application of the same name presents the technical flame after burning unit as a form of chemical association, which forms the thermal basis for the simultaneous dissociation of nitrogen oxides, which is supplemented by the conversion of kinetic shock wave energy into thermal energy.
Patent DE-3516606-A1 (DE)
Title: Regenerant for cation exchanger materials and process for regenerating a cation exchanger resin of a water softener
Inventor: DELLA FAILLE D HUYSSE GAETAN
IPC: C01D3/04
Filed: 1985-05-08
Abstract: A regenerant for cation exchanger materials, which consists of small sodium chloride spheres in a monolithic state, is particularly suitable for regenerating cation exchanger resins of water softeners in dishwashers.
Patent DE-3518878-A1 (DE)
Inventor: PANSTER PETER DR
IPC: C07F7/18
Filed: 1985-05-25
Abstract: Phenylene group-containing organosilanes represented by the formula: <IMAGE>  (1)  where in each case all three possible isomers in relation to the position of the R3Si-R1 substituents can be present concurrently, R1 represents -CH2-CH2- or CH3CH>, and R2 represents chloride or an alkoxy group. Processes for the production of the organosilanes and the use of these substances for the production of the corresponding organopolysiloxanes are also disclosed.
Patent DE-3520767-A1 (DE)
Title: Shoe, especially for rehabilitation purposes
IPC: A43B23/08
Filed: 1985-06-10
Abstract: A shoe, especially for rehabilitation purposes, having a heel cap which possesses a cut-out in the region of the heel-bone projection is to be designed such that no painful pressure is exerted on the heel and in the region of the sensitive heel-bone protuberance. This is achieved in that the cut-out (7) in the heel cap (5) is arranged asymmetrically relative to the mid-plane (M) of the heel-bone (5) and has a deep incision (11) towards the outside of the shoe, so that the heel-bone protuberance is completely surrounded by the cut-out (7) (Figure 3). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3522015-A1 (DE)
Title: Welding tongs
Inventor: GANNINGER WALTER
IPC: B23K11/31
Filed: 1985-06-20
Abstract: The welding tongs are intended in particular for use on industrial robots and consist of a pneumatic actuating cylinder (2) with a fixed electrode (14') arranged on it coaxially to the cylinder axis (1). Furthermore, a movable electrode (14) is provided on the cylinder, the cylinder (2) being mounted on a holder (3) in such a way as to be displaceable in parallel with elastic elements in between. In order to ensure a central neutral position independently of the welding tongs, displaceable stop plungers (5, 6) defining a zero-position gap (4) on either side and having elastic elements (7) pressing them into the zero position and zero-position stops (8) are arranged on the holder (3) parallel to the longitudinal axis (1) of the cylinder (2). A stop extension (9) of the cylinder (2) reaches into the gap (4). An adjustable stroke limiter (12) is arranged on the holder (3). On the end of the piston rod (13) carrying the movable electrode (14), a stroke-limit stop (15) sits in alignment with the stroke limiter (12). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3522734-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for coding information for use in angle modulation methods (e.g. frequency modulation)
Inventor: DIRR JOSEF DIPL ING
IPC: H04L27/36
Filed: 1985-06-25
Abstract: Very broad frequency bands were required in previous angle modulation methods. In these cases, both the frequency and the amplitude parameter are incorporated in the frequency band. In the present invention, pulse and AC codings are therefore provided with one frequency only so that the bandwidth is thereby considerably narrower. The method according to the invention can therefore be used not only via radio but also via cable.
Patent DE-3531338-A1 (DE)
Title: Push rod/field-desorption ion source
Inventor: LINDEN HANS BERNHARD DIPL CHEM
IPC: H01J49/04
Filed: 1985-09-03
Abstract: A push rod/field-desorption ion source is described, in the case of which an emitter is arranged on a push rod, the emitter (2) and an opposing electrode (1) jointly being arranged on a push rod (7), with the aid of holders (3-5) and an insulator (6). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3532570-A1 (DE)
Title: Universal throughput-measuring capacitive moisture meter for cereals
Inventor: HAUSSIG RAINER DIPL ING
IPC: G01N33/10
Filed: 1985-09-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a universal throughput-measuring capacitive moisture meter for cereals, preferably for use in the wetting and drying of grain. The purpose of the invention is to provide an instrument which, while of simple construction and requiring little expenditure, can be incorporated without trouble into any processing installations, ensures a high accuracy of the moisture measurement, including temperature and density compensation, and of the throughput measurement, and makes possible automatic monitoring of the individual measurement tasks and calibration of the throughput measuring part. This is achieved according to the invention by a measuring vessel, which is designed as a weighing vessel and a measuring capacitor, being arranged in a base frame in such a way that three adjoining material ducts are produced, the main stream being passed through the measuring vessel subject to a delay, and the two lateral bypass ducts taking up the overflow. The measuring vessel has a lateral, closable outlet and passes the material stream into a guide duct in which the part-streams are combined and guided onto an impact plate suspended from pliable ribbons, whose horizontal force is evaluated by a throughput measuring device. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3534030-A1 (DE)
Title: Electron control unit and method for its production, especially for gas-discharge display devices
Inventor: KOBALE MANFRED DIPL PHYS DR
IPC: H01J17/49
Filed: 1985-09-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a control unit which, for electron control, is in particular arranged between a gas-discharge space (9) and a post-deflection acceleration space (10) in a display device and which consists of at least two thin panes of glass (6, 7) which are combined to form a stack and which, as electron control panes (2, 3) have a grid of openings through which electrons can pass (perforated grid), which grid corresponds to the grid of the electron control elements (2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) which are applied to the panes of glass (6, 7) on at least one side in the form of a matrix, the electron control panes (2, 3) being connected to one another in a compact manner by means of glass-solder layers (4). The electron control panes (2, 3) of the control unit are intended to be at a defined distance apart which can be reproduced. For this purpose, it is provided that the glass-solder layers (4) have a low percentage of spacer elements (1) at least in the active region (perforated grid) of the electron control panes (2, 3), the dimensions of which spacer elements (1) govern the predetermined distance between the electron control panes (2, 3). The control unit according to the invention is used for flat (plasma) screens. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3538275-A1 (DE)
Title: Engine-propelled land vehicle
Inventor: PETERY ACHIM VON DIPL ING
IPC: B62D31/00
Filed: 1985-10-28
Abstract: The preferably approximately circular chassis of the vehicle, with approximately identical dimensions in width and length, corresponds to the width of conventional motor vehicles in road traffic. As a result, it is possible to park, for example, perpendicularly in parking spaces which are provided parallel to the pavement for conventional motor vehicles to park on. The two drive wheels of the drive assembly which is provided as a central engine can each additionally be braked individually in order to promote changes in the direction of travel, or corrections thereto, induced by the front steering wheel in the central axis in the direction of travel, in particular in the case of large steering locks up to approximately +/-45 DEG . In this way, rotation of the vehicle on a fully braked drive wheel within an imaginary cylinder of approximately 3 metres is possible. Rotation with a turning circle of zero metres is achieved in that, when the vehicle is stationary, the normal drive via the differential gearing is blocked and one of the two drive wheels is rotated via a secondary drive, as a result of which the other wheel runs by the same amount in the opposite direction. In this procedure, the steering wheel is fully locked after release of the catch at approximately +/-45 DEG  to +/-90 DEG .
Patent DE-3539832-A1 (DE)
Title: Ecological protective covering structure for flowing stretches of water
Inventor: DRESPA GERD
IPC: E02B3/12
Filed: 1985-11-09
Abstract: An ecological protective covering structure, also intended for branches of watercourses with both artificial and natural impetus, consists of containers, of identical shape in principle and arranged in a vertically staggered manner, and of a water-collecting bowl, a shaft and an inlet as well as a water part and a sump part and the drain slope arranged downstream in each case. The water falls from the drain slope into the water-collecting bowl and is passed from there in a calm state through the shaft into the water part, from where the sump part is also supplied with water at the same time by maintaining a certain water level and from where the water than falls via the next drain slope into the next container. This biotope block can be complemented by a fish ladder, additional compensation of the water flow being possible here in particular in the case of a more powerful waterfall. Inside the biotope blocks allocated to one another, a constantly uniform water flow is guaranteed if the corresponding water course carries in general only enough water to permit the diversion of a portion of the water in the area of the branch. In an artificial watercourse, the individual biotope blocks are fastened perpendicularly one above the other to a wall and are then supplied with water from top to bottom in the manner described while guaranteeing the advantageously ecological environment. <IMAGE>