baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2205672-C2 (RU)
Title: Locking-starting head of powder-type fire-extinguisher
Inventor: ZUEV B K
IPC: A62C13/00
Filed: 2001-06-13
Granted: 2003-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting equipment. SUBSTANCE: locking-starting head has casing with members for attaching to fire-extinguisher reservoir, handle connected to casing, locking device equipped with rod and valve attached thereto, control lever, siphon tube, pressure indicator, and spraying nozzle. Pressure indicator is positioned on valve rod having opening for communicating indicator cavity under membrane with head cavity under valve. Indicator valve and membrane are made integral to form hollow elastic sleeve. Diameter of rod flange, to which valve portion defined by sleeve wall edges is attached, is equal to minimal diameter of valve seat. Casing is made in the form of thin-walled stepped-diameter cylinder made integral with handle. Narrowed portion in lower part of cylinder at the level of valve forms valve seat. Pressure indicator is coaxially arranged in casing. Cylindrical circumferential protrusions on pressure indicator upper end are adapted for contacting with mated cylindrical slots on control lever. Viewing window is positioned in control lever opposite to pressure indicator face. Pressure indicator is positioned so that scale is read at head handle side. Locking-starting head is adapted for charging powder fire extinguishers, where powder is thrown under excessive pressure, and may be used as primary means for suppressing class A fires (solid substances), class B fires (liquid substances), class C fires (gaseous substances), electrical equipment under voltage of up to 1,000 V, as well as for suppressing fires on vehicles. Said head provides for pulsed mode of operation allowing fire extinguisher consumption to be controlled depending on fire intensity. EFFECT: simplified construction, enhanced reliability in operation due to eliminating the probability of unsealing during storage because of reduced number of joints. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2224693-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for separation of flying vehicle structural members
Inventor: ASRIEV JU I
IPC: B64G1/64
Filed: 2001-07-02
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for separation of flying vehicle structural members; space engineering; aeronautical engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has housing with inner cavity whose bottom is made in form of hemisphere, explosive charge chamber, diaphragm and rod. Diaphragm has hole for connection of above-diaphragm cavity with end surface of rod. Rod is mounted for motion relative to diaphragm. EFFECT: possibility of performing considerable motion of rod without increase of diameter of diaphragm. 2 dg
Patent RU-2213690-C2 (RU)
Title: Grab for gripping timber assortments and replanting young growth
Inventor: SHIRNIN JU A
IPC: B66C3/16
Filed: 2001-08-21
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: timber industry and forestry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for hauling of timber assortments and carrying out operations of replanting young growth by mechanical planters. Proposed grab has carrying housing, grab jaws, each consisting of two teeth interconnected by blades and jaws joining hydraulic cylinder. Grab housing accommodates central axle on which turnable plates are mounted. Teeth of jaws are hinge secured on turnable plates. Blades are connected to teeth of jaws to form semicylinder. Rods are connected to hydraulic cylinder at both sides, being fitted in its eyes and arranged square to axis. Synchronizer is hinge- mounted on grab housing. Synchronizer is made in form of equal-arm mechanism, tie-rods connected with rods are hinge- secured to ends of arms of equal-arm mechanism. Device is furnished also with rods some ends of which are secured on turnable plates and other ends are to be connected to above-indicated rods when young growth is to be dug out. Turning of plates relative to central axis is provided by screws rigidly connecting turnable plates with teeth when digging out young growth. To prevent turning of jaws relative to central axis, clamps are used which fasten turnable plates on lower part of grab housing. EFFECT: possibility of use of forwarder equipment at replanting of young growth without additional facilities. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2229486-C2 (RU)
Title: Вспененные термопластичные полиуретаны
Inventor: LIMERKENS DOMINIKUS
IPC: B29K105/16
Filed: 2000-01-05
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения вспененных термопластичных полиуретанов при помощи термически раздуваемых микросфер, а также к вспененным термопластичным полиуретанам и реационньм системам, используемым для получения вспененных термопластичных полиуретанов. Описывается способ, при котором вспенивание термопластичного полиуретана осуществляют в присутствии термически раздуваемых микросфер в количестве 0,1-5,0 мас. ч. на 100 мас. ч. полиуретана, причем указанные микросферы содержат углеводород. Полученные таким способом термопластичные пенополиуретаны обладают плотностью на уровне 350 кг/м 3 , твердостью (по Шору А) 58, истиранием (мг) на уровне 130, стойкостью к деформациям при количестве циклов более 100000, временем выемки из формы на уровне 130 с. Получаемые таким способом термопластичные пенополиуретаны могут быть сформованы в любые изделия, например, во внутренние и наружные детали автомобилей, корпуса электронного оборудования, упаковочные материалы, товары для спорта и отдыха, игрушки. 5 с. и 19 з.п.ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2224422-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTIN V D
IPC: A01J9/04
Filed: 2001-12-18
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, equipment for primary cooling of milk. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has case with walls provided with annular protrusions arranged one above another. Protrusions have triangular longitudinal section, with upper side of triangle being inclined toward center. Refrigerant channels are formed in protrusions. Length of each channel exceeds length of circle. Drive shaft arranged along case central axis has disks positioned between protrusions and adapted for facilitating flowing of milk film from protrusion onto disk. Milk collector positioned in case lower part incorporates level sensors connected to control unit. EFFECT: increased efficiency in keeping quality of milk, elimination of obnoxious refrigerant odor obtained during cooling procedure. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2223188-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TISSEN A I
IPC: B60P7/13
Filed: 2002-01-03
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes mounting of containers with their fittings onto support surfaces of turnable stops 7 hinge-secured on platform frame, and locking the containers from displacement in vertical plane by lock 3. Lock 3 contains thrust plate and counterweight and it is fitted in fastening hole on vertical longitudinal wall of fitting and slot made on turnable stop at angle relative to cross axis of platform frame, thrust plate is driven into inner space of fitting and then is turned to set it in horizontal position. Container fastening device of platform on frame consisting of longitudinal and cross bars has turnable stop 7 hinge-connected on cross beam of frame and made in form of plate with stop and lock 3. Through channel-like slot is made on turnable stop at angle relative to cross axis of platform frame parallel to axis of lock fitted in fastening hole of container fitting and in slot. Lock is made of rolled section and is furnished with plate and counterweight. EFFECT: simplified design, improved reliability. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2267233-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FUDZIMURA KAZUJA
IPC: H04N5/907
Filed: 2001-04-18
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for recording data, linked with other data. 
     SUBSTANCE: data production device has module for assigning numeric value, meant for assigning from number of multiple numeric values, stored on data carrier, of numeric value, appropriate for data file, subject for extraction, while numeric value is additional basic n value, where n - integer value higher than one. Device also has module for forming path name, meant for forming name by insertion of symbol, appropriate for numeric value, into each preset position in given formed symbols string, and receiving module, meant for extraction of data file, if in data carrier additional file is present with path name, formed by path name forming module. 
     EFFECT: decreased data-occupied space in memory. 
     4 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2278124-C2 (RU)
Title: Prepolymerized catalyst for ethylene polymerization
Inventor: SAKKETTI MARIO
IPC: C08F110/06
Filed: 2001-05-07
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to components of catalyst used in synthesis of ethylene (co)polymers by using methods of (co)polymerization in the gaseous phase, in suspension or in mass. The prepolymerized catalyst for polymerization of ethylene being optionally in mixtures with olefins of the formula: -CH 2 =CHR wherein R represents (C 1 -C 12 )-alkyl group comprises a non-stereospecific solid component of catalyst comprising Ti, Mg and halogen. A solid component of catalyst is prepolymerized with α-olefin of the formula: -CH 2 =CHR 1  wherein R 1  represents (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl group in the presence of alkylaluminum compound in the mole ratio Al/Ti from 0.001 to 50 in such degree that the amount of α-olefin prepolymer is up to 100 g/g of solid component of catalyst. Also, invention describes a method for (co)polymerization of ethylene that is carried out in the presence of the prepolymerized catalyst and alkylaluminum compound. Invention provides preparing polymers of high bulk density and high activity, and decreasing formation of small particles also. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of catalyst. 
     18 cl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2240699-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRATJUSHCHENKO N M
IPC: A23C19/082
Filed: 2002-02-05
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: milk industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: melted cheese composition contains the following components, wt%: brine rennet cheeses 6.0-15.0; soft Adygeisky cheese 7.0-25.0; green unsalted cheese 6.0-13.0; fat-free cheese 1.9-19.95; butter 22.07-31.44; dry fat-free milk 2.0-3.0; cheese-melting salts - mixture of citrates and phosphates 3.0-3.5; sweet water the balance. 
     EFFECT: improved gustatory properties, soft plastic consistency of resultant cheese allowing it to be packed in packages of various shapes, wider range of cheeses and reduced production costs. 
     3 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2221497-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating choledocholithiasis and stenosis of major papilla duodeni (mpd)
Inventor: MALKOV I S
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2002-02-27
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with restoring adequate biliary outflow at disorders in terminal choledochal department and choledocholithiasis. In case of the latter and stenosis of major papilla duodeni one should perform laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Duodenoscopy is conducted. Sphincter of major papilla duodeni is dissected with papillotome. Moreover, one should apply a needle-type papillotome by introducing it through endoscope's working canal. Before dissecting the sphincter one should antegradely introduce a fluoroplastic probe through cystic duct into duodenum. Sphincter is dissected on a probe. The method enables to remove thermal impact upon posterior wall of a papilla's ampoule and mouth of pancreatic duct. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 5 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2281856-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUTKIN VIKTOR JANKELEVICH
IPC: B28B1/00
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: process for casting hollow ceramic articles, possibly development and building of new equipment or modifying equipment of operating plants in porcelain-faience and majolica industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: aggregate includes vertically closed conveyer with cradles for casting molds; drive unit; casting section with metering devices; suction off device; control unit in the form of actuating and distributing cam mechanism electrically connected with drive of vertically closed conveyer and kinematically coupled with metering and suction devices. Aggregate also includes cradle locking unit in the form of spring-loaded rod with roller; roller; guides for cradles; drying chamber with upper and lower horizontal branches of vertically closed conveyer; boxes with nozzles and heating-ventilating system; vertical section with replacing member arranged over horizontally closed conveyer for additionally working articles. Boxes with nozzles for drying articles in molds are arranged over lower horizontal branch of vertically closed conveyer in drying chamber between casting section and vertical section. Boxes with nozzles for drying empty molds are arranged over upper horizontal branch of vertically closed conveyer in drying chamber along its whole length and over lower branch that is placed over casting section. Aggregate is also provided with apparatus for cleaning empty molds; said apparatus is placed in casting section in front of metering devices and mechanism for lifting-descending mold lids arranged in vertical section in position for taking articles out of molds. Apparatus for cleaning empty molds includes collector with vertical branch pipes having changeable tips. Said collector is placed on carriage moving vertically along guides and it is connected by means of flexible hose through filter and valve with receptacle of evacuation system of aggregate. Lid lifting-descending mechanism includes balance beam with comb mounted with possibility of rotation in bearing assemblies on carriage that may move on vertical guides. 
     EFFECT: enlarged assortment, improved quality of articles, lowered size and metal consumption, reduced cost of aggregate, reduced heat separation in industrial room. 
     3 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2239814-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUGAJ K N
IPC: G01Q60/12
Filed: 2002-07-17
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes obtaining voltage-current characteristics on a given area of the surface of a specimen to be investigated and determining the presence of defects of crystal structure from the voltage-current characteristic containing characteristic maximums. 
     EFFECT: excluded surface distraction. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2246581-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV E A
IPC: E02B3/10
Filed: 2002-08-29
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic structures, particularly dams, dykes, sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like. 
     SUBSTANCE: dam made of bags filled with sand is secured by ropes laid on ground, extending particular to dam and spaced a distance one from another. Dam is enclosed by net laid on dam. Rope ends are tied together and tightly enclose dam. Bags, nets and ropes may be formed of material resistant to rust and decay. In particular cases dam comprises solid concrete walls built at dam sides and ends. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of dam building, improved reliability and decreased material consumption. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2245693-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV T A
IPC: A61F7/00
Filed: 2002-09-27
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has two reservoirs containing liquid for carrying out temperature treatment. The reservoirs are tightly sealed and manufactured from thin-walled flexible high heat conduction material. The first reservoir is set for making contact to lower human foot surface and the second one for making contact to upper human foot surface. The reservoirs are brought in heat contact with the first junctions of corresponding thermoelectric batteries, the second junctions being coupled to liquid heat exchange members, respectively. The thermoelectric battery of the second reservoir is connected to upright composed of three sections connected with two hinges between them. One of the sections is telescopic one. The thermoelectric batteries are connected to two-channel programmable electric power supply source allowing operation modes to be alternatingly switched. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and comfortable conditions of procedure application. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2261049-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DAMBAEV G TS
IPC: A61K35/14
Filed: 2003-03-18
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves implanting porous titanium nickelide structures under skin. Umbilical trunk cells are cultivated thereon in the amount of 50 mcl per each implanted porous structure with cell content equal to 2 million of umbilical trunk cells per one porous titanium nickelide structure. One porous titanium nickelide structure is implanted per 7-10 kg of body mass. Implantation is carried out in particular case once in 5-6 months to clinical recovery. 
     EFFECT: stopped gangrene progress; retained maximum length and functional state of supporting lower extremity; prolonged patient survival period. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2321033-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAGUZIN REHM MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G02B21/00
Filed: 2003-05-12
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: optical instruments. 
     SUBSTANCE: microscope comprises illuminator connected with a power source, prism, microscopic stage connected with a drive, lens, semitransparent plate, and ocular mounted along the optical axis and receiving system, storage unit, and video control device connected in series.  The drive of the microscopic stage is discrete-variable.  The illuminator is provided with a pulse power source.  The microscope is additionally provided with the unit for extracting image characteristics.  The unit for forming image, control unit, and unit for synchronizing the frequency of operations of the receiving system with a step of the discrete-variable drive and a period for which the pulse power source comes into action.  The unit for extracting the characteristics of image is connected with the receiving system and storage unit which is connected in series with the unit for forming image, video control device and control unit whose first output is connected with the video control unit, second output is connected with the storage unit and unit for forming image, third output is connected with the unit for extracting the characteristics of image, and fourth output is connected with the synchronization unit. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2252650-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения углеводсодержащего желирующего концентрата для кондитерских изделий
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-05-14
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения желирующего концентрата, содержащего структурообразователи растительного и микробиального происхождения. Способ предусматривает приготовление путем отжима сока из сахарной свеклы, подготовленной и дезодорированной надкритической двуокисью углерода, экстрагирование выжимок при смешивании в экстракционном объеме воды и жидкого фтороводорода, купажирование сока и экстракта, введение в купаж жидкого аммиака и надкритического СО 2 -экстракта из биомассы микромицета Mortierella sarnyensis, экстрагируемой далее по заданной технологии для получения твердого остатка, обрабатываемого жидким аммиаком, концентрирование купажа, обработку концентрата жидкой двуокисью углерода, смешивание с обработанным твердым остатком биомассы микромицета Mortierella sarnyensis и нагрев смеси до температуры не ниже 60°С. Изобретение позволяет получить концентрат, обладающий улучшенной структурообразующей способностью и повышенной термостойкостью.
Patent RU-2272461-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROSLJAKOV JURIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation; syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and aqueous extract from mixture of hibiscus flowers, cowberry leaves, and black currant leaves. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, and preparation obtained from biomass of Pythium coloratum micromycete according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2281120-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for removing cells from foreign material to obtain bioprosthetics
Inventor: KONERTTS VOL FGANG
IPC: A61L2/18
Filed: 2001-12-05
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: prosthesis methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: foreign material is first treated with bile acid solution, then in alcohol solution, each of the steps being conducted with intermediate or subsequent washing step, in combination with mechanical impact onto tissue and cells using treatment medium force at least in the last washing step. 
     EFFECT: achieved full liberation of tissue from foreign cellular material and viruses to provide starting tissue material to be coated with bioprosthetic recipient cells. 
     14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2287178-C2 (RU)
Title: Обработка необработанной операции в системах с множеством наборов команд
Inventor: NEHVILL EHDVARD KOLLES
IPC: G06F9/00
Filed: 2002-02-26
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области обработки данных, более конкретно к обработке необработанных операций в системах, поддерживающих множество наборов команд. Техническим результатом является обеспечение возможности обработки необработанных операций перед эмуляцией первого набора команд. Указанный результат достигается за счет того, что обнаруживают необработанную операцию программной команды из первого набора команд, например Java-байт-кода, запускают эмуляцию упомянутой первой команды с использованием одной или более команд дополнительного набора команд, например ARM-команд, обрабатывают любую последующую необработанную операцию, возникающую во время эмуляции упомянутой команды первого набора команд с использованием средства обработки исключительных ситуаций. Данный подход хорошо подходит для обработки необработанной операции команд переменной длины, которые интерпретируются процессорным ядром, имеющим собственный набор команд фиксированной длины. 3 н. и 57 з.п. ф-лы, 30 ил.
Patent RU-2282906-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки радиоактивных водных растворов
Inventor: POLOSIN VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C02F1/68
Filed: 2004-01-15
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области экологии и охраны окружающей среды, конкретно к экологии атомной промышленности. Предложен способ очистки радиоактивных водных растворов от радионуклидов, включающий, по меньшей мере, однократное контактирование раствора с комплексообразующим сорбентом, содержащим иммобилизованный на твердом носителе активный полимерный слой, сконденсированный с комплексонами. Носитель выбран из группы: активированная целлюлоза; синтетические сополимеры стирола с дивинилбензолом, активированные хлорметильными или оксиметильными или хлорсульфоновыми группами. Активный сорбирующий слой содержит этилендиамин или диэтилентриамин, или триэтилентетраамин, или тетраэтиленпентаамин, или полиэтиленполиамин, или полиэтиленполиамин с сополимерами, а комплексоны выбраны из группы, включающей карбоксилсодержащие комплексоны, комплексоны с фосфоновыми группировками и гидроксилсодержащие комплексоны. Способ согласно изобретению позволяет извлекать радионуклиды, находящиеся как в ионном, так и в коллоидном состоянии, из растворов, имеющих высокую концентрацию мешающих примесей, при этом используемый сорбент сохраняет свои сорбционные свойства после неоднократных регенераций и способен производить очистку от радионуклидов как в динамическом, так и в статическом режимах, при различных рН очищаемых растворов. 11 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.