baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2260151-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OBERTI LEONE
IPC: F16D65/12
Filed: 2000-07-14
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE:  disc has assembly bulge for fastening to nave of transportation vehicle wheel and back band connected with bulge and having opposite surfaces of braking to provide interaction with brackets of brake's support to have an breaking effect onto transportation vehicle. At least one braking surface has at least one pair of channels, which have to be reflectively symmetrical to radius of disc. Channels pass in such a manner to embrace the whole thickness of back band, which intends for interaction with brackets. Continuity of each channel is provided along its total length. All four channels of at least one pair of channels pass the route which has at least one straight part and one curved part. Each channel of any pair of channels has at least a part of its route, which is located close to inner edge of back band and is oriented at radial direction mainly. Moreover mentioned channels of at least one pair of channels do not cross each other. All four channels pass the route without being damaged. Any channel passes the route from head or inner end to tail or inner end. The end mentioned is closed with dead edge where side walls of channel connect to each other. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of operation; improved reliability of operation of baking system. 
     27 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2251654-C2 (RU)
Title: Shell
Inventor: GORJANIN V N
IPC: F42B12/04
Filed: 2003-03-19
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: shell has a caliber body detachable at shooting, a core and a fairing. The core is located in a casing in which there is an explosive bursting at hitting of the shell at a target and setting up a frame of high pressure around the core. 
     EFFECT: increases survivability of the core. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2248167-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ADIEV MURATBEK MAMYTAEVICH
IPC: A24B13/00
Filed: 2003-05-19
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology to manufacture non-smoking tobacco products. Tobacco should be extracted with a non-polar extracting agent in supercritical state and water, an aqueous extract should be concentrated, obtained extract and concentrate should be mixed with ashes, lime, vegetable oil, pectin and two fractions isolated out of Pythium irregulare micromycete biomass according to the preset technique, and the mixture should be formed. The innovation enables to decrease the losses of valuable tobacco substances and obtain the target product of balanced composition and organoleptic properties being similar to conventional oily product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2242252-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RUDNEV E V
IPC: A61M1/10
Filed: 2003-05-29
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has cavity restricted with flexible elastic shell. The cavity is divided with flexible elastic membrane into blood compartment and buffer space enclosing executive pneumatic drive setting the membrane in motion. The flexible elastic shell has two hose-type tubes having artificial heart valves. Biologically compatible protection envelope of external surface and internal artificial organ surface streamlined with blood flow. 
     EFFECT: small size; reduced weight. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2262259-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, mountain cranberry leaves, cranberry fruits and papaya fruits. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, a "Cranberry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella gracilis micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2258688-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LATFULLIN N S
IPC: C06B25/24
Filed: 2003-09-16
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. 
     SUBSTANCE: spherical gunpowder for hand-guns, e.g. smooth-bore scatter-guns, is manufactured by mixing components in aqueous solution containing up to 3.0% salt for 10-15 min, preparing gunpowder lacquer in ethylacetate, dispersing it in presence of leather glue, distilling off ethylacetate, and drying. 
     EFFECT: achieved porosity of gunpowder above 30%. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2263816-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VERGEJCHIK E N
IPC: F03D3/06
Filed: 2003-11-17
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: wind power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wind power-generating plant contains vertical shaft installed for rotation in support, rectangular blades installed for rotation around their axles being equally spaced relative to shaft and parallel to shaft axis.  Angular velocity of blades is half as many as velocity of shaft.  Blades rotate in direction opposite to direction of shaft rotation.  Blades are made in form of symmetrical profile of width equal to double distance from shaft edge to axle of rotation of blades mechanically coupled with wind vane, and angle between plane of wind vane and plane of blade at moment of its alignment with axis of shaft is 90°.  Upper support of shaft is located in crossmember secured in horizontal position on upper ends of three vertical supports driven into ground at equal distance relative to each other. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and power output of plant. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2340928-C2 (RU)
Title: On-site wi-fi architecture for 802,11 networks
Inventor: ABKHISHEK ABKHISHEK
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to wireless framework systems, particularly to the use of drivers when receiving and processing received packets. A system of drivers is provided, which communicates with the network stack and the network interface card (NIC), and the server of the station, which communicates with the driver of the station and the 802.1X caller or 802.1X authentication medium. Each NIC provides support for functional capabilities of the station and/or access point. The driver rejects received packets, if the packet was not authenticated or associated. Packets which were fragmented or enciphered are collected and decoded again. The association control medium is used together with the configuration table control medium for associating the station and access points through control packets. The control medium receives 802.1X data packets from the packet processor and sends them to the server of the station, which communicates with user mode applications and 802.1X caller or 802.1X authentication medium, which are used for authentication or de-authentication of the station or access points. An API interface is used to provide for communication between components. 
     EFFECT: easier configuration of a wireless network device. 
     31 cl,10 dwg
Patent RU-2279073-C2 (RU)
Title: Стационарный комплекс для экспресс-оценки динамики электрической активности почв
Inventor: KOMAROV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01N33/24
Filed: 2003-12-26
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области экологического мониторинга и диагностики функционального состояния видов почв и может быть использовано в земледелии, почвоведении при проведении исследовательских, кадастровых и других видов работ. Стационарный комплекс для экспресс-оценки динамики электрической активности почв содержит измерительные и эталонный электроды, соединенные посредством узла преобразования сигналов и линии связи с блоком их обработки и индикации и дополнительные датчики влажности и температуры. Узел преобразования сигналов расположен в металлическом корпусе и содержит инструментальный усилитель, входами связанный с измерительными, эталонным электродами и датчиками влажности и температуры почв, а выходом через линию связи с аналого-цифровым преобразователем, соединенным через последовательно включенные микропроцессорное вычислительное устройство и гальваническую развязку с индикатором. Металлический корпус выполнен в виде цилиндра, внутри которого размещена кювета с находящимися в ней исследуемым образцом почвы, измерительными и эталонным электродами, датчиками температуры, влажности и установленная внутри электростатического магнитного экрана. По уровням амплитуд и значениям частотного спектра электрических сигналов почвы можно оперативно судить о характере динамики ее электрической активности, выявлять тонкую структуру зон динамической устойчивости. Устройство позволяет повысить оперативность и достоверность оценки динамики электрической активности почв. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2288877-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for orientation of different-shape articles at transportation
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: H05K13/02
Filed: 2004-01-06
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: radioelectronic technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in fundamentally new small-size automatic surfaced-mounting devices.  According to proposed method, line train articles are arranged in reception zone for subsequent transfer to common carrier by wetted surface of successive set of transfer elements which is made for rotation.  Each transfer element is made for reciprocal displacement for receiving the articles and mounting or fixing them in corresponding positions on common carrier.  Additional reception zone is formed.  Common carrier installed for longitudinal displacement is arranged between main and additional zones.  After cycle of reception of articles by wetted surface of transfer elements, reception zones are simultaneously or successively turned towards each other through preset angle, and articles in zone of reception are displaced in direction of articles which have been removed by transfer elements after which reception zones are returned in initial position.  Device for implementing the method contains design units indicated above. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of operation of small size automatic surface-mounting devices at increase of speed parameters. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2337922-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARUZO ARNAL DO
IPC: A61K39/12
Filed: 2002-08-05
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to immunology and biotechnology. Described is polypeptide of protein P17 of HIV virus with amino acid sequence, consisting of peptide, corresponding to neutralising epitope of protein p17 of HIV, and peptide, corresponding to positions 23-32 of protein p17 of HIV. Peptide is bound to peptide of neutralising in carboxy-terminal position of epitope and makes it soluble. Described are vaccine compositions based on polypeptide, versions of polypeptide application such as, for preparation of medication against HIV, and as specific reagent in test on detecting neutralising anti-p-17-antibodies. Described are monoclonal and polyclonal anti-p 17-antibodies, able to recognise neutralising polypeptide epitope in specific way and neutralise its biological activity. Described is application of said antibodies to polypeptide for detecting p17 in biological material and for preparation of medication inhibiting p17 protein activity in HIV-infected people. Application of invention allows to induce neutralising anti- p17-antibodies and inhibit p17 activity which can be applied in medicine for preparation of vaccine of injection material against HIV. 
     EFFECT: obtaining composition which can be applied in medicine for preparation of vaccine or injection material against HIV. 
     17 cl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2269638-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VLASJUK VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B10/46
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: drilling equipment, particularly usage of drilling bits and heads reinforced with synthetic or natural diamonds for hole boring. 
     SUBSTANCE: drilling bit comprises body and diamond-containing matrix. Working section of drilling bit is divided into leading and trailing parts in bit rotation direction in proportion of (1.4-1.6):(0.6-0.4). The leading and trailing parts are reinforced with diamonds differing in size. The leading part contains diamonds of lesser size, the trailing one contains diamonds of greater size. Compression strength of diamonds reinforcing leading and trailing parts are related as P 1 =K·P 2 , where P 1  is compression strength of leading part diamonds, P 2  is compression strength of trailing part diamonds and K=1.1-1.6 - coefficient depending on physical and mechanical properties of rock to be drilled. 
     EFFECT: increased operational durability and penetration rate. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2324985-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOMIAN LASLO
IPC: G11B7/24038
Filed: 2002-10-09
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: data protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: user information is converted to digital data (UD), then this data is stored in first data set (CD) and second data set (HD), where the former (CD) is stored in first data storage optic environment of a media, and the latter (HD) is stored in the second data storage holographic environment of a media. According to this method, digital data (UD) is divided between first and second (CD, HD) data sets so that one part of user data is stored only in first data set (CD), and the other one is stored only in the second data set (HD); at that, the relative proportion of data in the data sets is chosen so that information in each of the data sets is insufficient to restore the whole of the user data (UD), contained in both data sets. 
     EFFECT: unauthorised data copying prevention. 
     16 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2289037-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORODIN VALENTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: F04B47/00
Filed: 2004-06-22
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: oil-well sucker-rod pump comprises magnetic system made of axially magnetized pairs of ring magnets provided with magnetically soft spacers between them to define magnetic circuits.  The directions of magnetization of the magnets are opposite.  The magnetic system is mounted on the couplings made of a nonmagnetic material and in the cylinder made of a nonmagnetic material.  The cylinder defines the outer surface of the plunger. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2311331-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOJGTMANN ZHAN-P ER
IPC: B29C31/08
Filed: 2002-11-27
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to set for assembling components of pipe, particularly, housing with belts.  Proposed set includes line housing conveyor, transporting system and assembly unit for fastening belts to housing, all installed in tandem.  Transporting system is designed to change orientation of housings through approximately 90°.  Said transporting system consists of device for gripping housing and device for changing orientation of housings.  Device for changing orientation includes turnable conveyor installed at right angle to direction of movement of line conveyor.  Turnable conveyor has conveyor belt with angle of belt setting approximately 45° relative to direction of movement of line conveyor.  Conveyor belts includes housing holding members.  Configuration of said members is such that housings, first, are gripped at one side of turnable conveyor parallel to direction of movement of lien conveyor.  At displacement to other side of turnable conveyor, orientation of housing changes through 90°.  Invention contains description of method of control of proposed pipe components assembling set. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of pipe handling, improved reliability of assembling set in operation. 
     14 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2301679-C2 (RU)
Title: Ciclosporin-containing pharmaceutical preparation and its using
Inventor: VOL RAB JOKHANNES
IPC: A61P1/00
Filed: 2001-12-14
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical-pharmaceutical industry, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a pharmaceutical preparation comprising a lipophilic phase in the amount 1-10% by mass, mixture of a surface-active substance and an accessory surface-active substance wherein a surface-active substance is chosen from polyoxyethylene glycerol esters and fatty acids and polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters and fatty acids, and an accessory surface-active substance is chosen from poloxamers, block-copolymers of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene in the amount 1-50% by mass, hydrophilic phase in the amount 40-80% by mass, and ciclosporin or its derivatives as an active component in the concentration 0.1-20% by mass. Proposed pharmaceutical preparation is made in colloidal formulation for topical using and designated for treatment and prophylaxis of skin pathological alterations, and/or skin adventitious, and/or mucous envelopes including mucous envelopes in digestive tract, urogenital ways and bronchial system, and/or conjunctives. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of pharmaceutical preparation. 
     17 cl, 5 tbl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2293002-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOROVUSHKIN IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B23K9/28
Filed: 2004-07-13
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; welding. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used at hand electric arc welding and surfacing in difficult to get at places in confined spaces, for instance, at surfacing of sealing surfaces of valve.  Welding electrode is connected to electrode holder through rod-extension made on aluminum with external electric insulating coating.  Length of rod-extension is equal to or greater than depth of space in which welding is performed.  Device provides welding in places difficult to get at using electrodes of standard length and ensured utilization of entire length of electrode. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2315242-C2 (RU)
IPC: F24F7/06
Filed: 2003-02-17
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: purifying or cleaning gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: exhaust hood comprises housing provided with at least one inlet and one outlet opening, supplying device with controlled efficiency that pumps the agent through the housing, filtering device through which the agent flows, and semi-permeable shield mounted at the side of exhausting upstream of the filtering device.  The shield is made of a preliminary filter that has at least one vortex filter made of, e.g., cyclonic, labyrinth reflecting filter.  The shield forms a sucking slot. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and simplified structure. 
     21 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2292213-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARAPETJAN ONIK GEVORGOVICH
IPC: A61K35/74
Filed: 2004-09-16
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular drug production. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes join deep cultivation of three coliform bacterium strains Echerichia coli and fecal streptococcus strain Enterococcus faecalis in casein broth with gelatin for 7-9 h under continuous agitation and aeration and feeding of glucose solution. 
     EFFECT: multicomponent probiotic with improved specific characteristics such as increased antagonistic activity; decreased cultivation time; increase biomass yield. 
     8 ex
Patent RU-2324154-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAUSHKE DIRK UILLI
IPC: G08C19/00
Filed: 2004-09-29
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring techniques. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the process sensor, consisting of compact electronics package of the sensor, which is mounted on a frame and has several anchorage points for leads on its upper surface, at least one of the anchorage points has an upward through-passing external clip for fastening leads. 
     EFFECT: easement of fastening leads; provision for external clips for fastening leads which do not lead to an undesirable increase in the size of the electronics package. 
     15 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2279342-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOVTUNOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B23K35/362
Filed: 2004-10-20
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: welding of steels with plated aluminum coating by means of electrode melting in carbon dioxide. 
     SUBSTANCE: flux includes, mass %: zircon concentrate, 7.1 -11.8; nickel, 22.9 - 37.6; fluorspar, 9 - 12,6; cryolite, 41 - 57,4. Such contents of fluorspar and cryolite allow remove aluminum oxide out of welding bath. It provides improved plasticity of welded seam metal at thickness of aluminum coating up to 550 micrometers. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of welded seams of steel products. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2280321-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RI BAK SON
IPC: H03L7/00
Filed: 2004-11-22
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области радиоэлектроники и может быть использовано в приемо-передающей аппаратуре измерительной техники. Технический результат: формирование 2-х высокостабильных колебаний при воздействии на вход устройства фазовой автоподстройки частоты (ФАПЧ) эталонного сигнала, а также повышение чувствительности приема слабого фазового модулированного (ФМ) или частотно модулированного (ЧМ) сигнала. При воздействии на входы смесителя напряжения входного сигнала от эталонного генератора высокостабильного по частоте генератора и преобразованного напряжения подстраиваемого генератора на его выходе появляется напряжение, усиливаемое усилителем промежуточной частоты и подаваемое на сигнальный вход фазового детектора, на опорный вход которого подано напряжение генератора сдвига. При этом на выходе фазового детектора возникает периодическое напряжение, постоянная составляющая которого, усиленная в усилителе постоянного тока, через фильтр нижних частот воздействует на управитель частоты подстраиваемого генератора, приближая его частоту к частоте входного сигнала. При равенстве частот эталонного и подстраиваемого генераторов промежуточная частота становится равной частоте генератора сдвига, и частота биений становится равной нулю, т.е. наступает режим захвата. На выходе подстраиваемого генератора выделяется мощное колебание с частотой, равной частоте эталонного сигнала, а на выходе однополосного амплитудного модулятора - маломощное колебание верхней боковой полосы. При воздействии на сигнальный вход смесителя ФМ сигнала система ФАПЧ работает как ФМ детектор, и соответствующий сигнал снимается с выхода усилителя постоянного тока. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2316897-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHUSHAKOV DMITRIJ A
IPC: H03F3/21
Filed: 2003-07-29
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: electro-radio engineering, in particular, technology for detecting input signal by distributing input signal across independent signal components, which are independently amplified. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for detecting input signal contains generation of a set of spatially distributed elementary charges from input signal, each charge having corresponding known number of elementary charges, where the number of spatially separated components, consisting of elementary charges, in aforementioned set represents a known monotonous function of amplitude of aforementioned input signal; and independent amplification of each one of a set of packets of signal charge, where each signal charge packet has second number of elementary charges, which is divisible by corresponding known number and amplification coefficient. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     3 cl, 26 dwg