baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2324457-C1 (RU)
Title: D-образное кольцо для аннулопластики трикуспидального клапана
Inventor: NAZAROV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61F2/24
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике и может быть использовано в кардиохирургии для реконструктивных операций на пораженных естественных трикуспидальных клапанах сердца человека. D-образное кольцо содержит заключенный в эластичную оболочку каркас, выполненный, например, из металла, изогнутый по форме фиброзного кольца трикуспидального клапана и охватывающий септальную, переднюю и заднюю створки клапана. Каркас изогнут в форме дуги, вершина которой приподнята над плоскостью каркаса на высоту 0,5-3,0 диаметра сечения оболочки каркаса, а размер основания дуги составляет 0,05-0,15 периметра каркаса. Дуга каркаса имеет возможность обвода кольца над зоной проводящей системы сердца. Конструкция D-образного кольца обеспечивает повышение фиксирующих свойств кольца при сохранении его безопасности при проведении реконструкции трикуспидального клапана. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2336693-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of natural cows resistance rising
Inventor: TAIROVA AL FIJA RAKHIMOVNA
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2007-04-02
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, livestock farming. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns veterinary science area. Cows are injected by 2.0-2.5% gel solution of chitosan acid-soluble with molecular weight 250 kDa and deacetylation range 88%, in dosage 2.0-3.0 ml/kg mass of a body 2 times a day during 6-7 days. After a week dosing schedule of chitosan is replicated. Additionally it is insulated elementary sulphur (with molecular weight 32) in dosage 3.0-3.5 g/100 kg of live weight in mixture with feed once a day during 25-30 days. Method positively effect on rates, describing functional status of humoral and cellular members of cows organism immune system. 
     EFFECT: receiving of rising method for natural cows resistance. 
     4 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2331358-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOBYLEV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2007-04-16
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: Способ относится к медицине. Забирают кровь из кубитальной вены в объеме 10,0 мл, добавляют гепарин 0,1 мл, центрифугируют в течение 10 мин при скорости 4000 об/мин, получают эритроцитарную взвесь и по шкале диэльспектрометра определяют действительную часть диэлектрической проницаемости   эритроцитарной взвеси на двух частотах - 1 кГц   и на 10 кГц   Вычисляют коэффициент поляризации (КП 1,2,3 ) по формуле   Через 60 мин в тефлоновую ячейку помещают часть оставшейся эритроцитарной взвеси, определяют проницаемость и вычисляют коэффициент поляризации (КП 2 ). Через 120 мин помещают оставшуюся эритроцитарную взвесь, определяют проницаемость, вычисляют коэффициент поляризации (КП 3 ). Затем определяют показатель тяжести (ПТ) стабильной стенокардии напряжения: ПТ=КП 1 +КП 3 -КП 2 , и при величине ПТ менее 8,0 диагностируют стабильную стенокардию напряжения I-II функционального класса, а при величине ПТ 8,0 и более стабильную стенокардию напряжения III-IV функционального класса. Способ дает возможность динамической оценки эффективности проводимой терапии. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2338348-C1 (RU)
Title: Agromat
Inventor: RJAZANOV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A01B13/16
Filed: 2007-04-26
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: agromat is presented a system with multiple layers at least three layers. Agromat comprises reinforcing layers and a filler layer placed between each two reinforcing layers and connected to them. The filler layer contains plant seeds. Reinforcing layers are made as woven or nonwoven fabrics or fine meshes with cells 3÷5 mm in size manufactured from decomposing natural or artificial chemical fibres. Agromat can be manufactured from decomposable fibres with addition of indecomposable or slightly decomposable artificial fibres to create growth medium for plants during biodecomposition. Surface density of the reinforcing layers amounts to 50÷300 g/m 2 . The filler layer contains natural or artificial moisture retaining components and nutritional mix in addition to the plant seeds content of which accounts for 40÷150 g/m 2 . The mix is composed of mineral and/or organic fertilisers, plant growth promoters and soil-forming bioadditives. Content of nutritional mix in the filler amounts to 20÷300 g/m 2 , and that of moisture-retaining components - to 0.75÷10.5 kg/m 2 . 
     EFFECT: high water-retaining capacity during the formation period of stable natural land cover, protection of the ground surface from erosion and safety of plant seeds during germination. 
     8 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2342002-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-06-19
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises preparation of the components according to traditional technology. Potatoes and onions are cut and parboiled. Cooked sausage is cut. Fresh green peas are exposed to freezing, preferably to slow one. The above-mentioned components are mixed with vermicelli, cream and salt avoiding access of oxygen. The mixture, meat and bone broth are packed, sealed and sterilised, thereafter, the target product is prepared. 
     EFFECT: enhancement of dish digestibility.
Patent RU-2349826-C1 (RU)
Inventor: P JANTONI DANIELE
IPC: F16L35/00
Filed: 2005-03-24
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport, pipelines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device intended for holding the pressure hose in a fixed support has an outer coating comprising the first connecting appliance for fastening to the fixed support, the second connecting appliance for connection with the hose and a holding device to connect the first connection appliance with the second connection appliance. The holding device includes a cutting plate that can penetrate at least partially into the hose coating. 
     EFFECT: higher safety of joint. 
     23 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2335311-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ комплексного лечения хронического тонзиллита
Inventor: BLOTSKIJ ALEKSANDR ANTONOVICH
IPC: A61K31/35
Filed: 2007-06-27
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к оториноларингологии, физиотерапии. В полость лакун небных миндалин вводят 3 мл 0,5%-ного раствора дигидрокверцетина. Затем воздействуют на поверхность небных миндалин синим светодиодным излучением от аппарата АФС/С. Воздействие осуществляют длинной волны 0,45 мкм, максимальной выходной мощностью излучения 120 мВт, диаметром светового пятна от 3-5 см. Длительность воздействия 5 минут на каждую миндалину. Курс лечения 5 сеансов. Способ обеспечивает глубокое проникновение и быстрое всасывание лекарственного препарата. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2345218-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ разработки пластов сложного строения с прослоями пустых пород
Inventor: ZUBOV VLADIMIR PAVLOVICH
IPC: E21C41/16
Filed: 2007-07-18
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области горного дела и может быть использовано при подземной разработке пологих пластов - с селективной выемкой полезного ископаемого. Способ включает выемку заходками полезного ископаемого, вприсечку к выработанному пространству. Управление кровлей осуществляют выкладкой бутовой полосы 5 в выработанном пространстве. Затем на бутовой полосе 5 устанавливают пневмобаллоны 6 и подают в них сжатый воздух. Выемку осуществляют со штреков двумя заходками I, II одновременно навстречу друг другу. При подходе забоев 3 и 4 навстречу друг другу на величину, равную двойной величине 2 l к  корпуса выемочной машины, один из забоев разворачивают в сторону массива полезного ископаемого на величину заходки l 3 . При выходе этого забоя в створ с другим забоем второй забой разворачивают в сторону массива полезного ископаемого на величину заходки l 3 . После выхода выемочных машин на штреки выемку двумя заходками одновременно навстречу друг другу повторяют. Изобретение позволяет повысить нагрузку на очистной забой. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2343836-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MISHKINIS ALEKSANDR BORISOVICH
IPC: H04N5/32
Filed: 2007-08-15
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: medical diagnostic X-ray system contains X-ray emitter with flat-field collimator connected to high-frequency X-ray generator and programmable control unit with PC, control panel and video monitor, multielement linear or matrix X-ray detector connected to digital electronic system of image translation, recording and pattern generation connected to programmable control unit, the mechanical scanner with irradiation scanner input system and protective cabin with platform for patient's feet. Irradiation scanner input system contains coordinate measuring apparatus connected to scanner. The platform for patient's feet is steadily rotates by mechanical drive round vertical axis lying through central ray of X-ray beam, perpendicularly to X-ray beam plane. Coordinate measuring apparatus and a mechanical drive of platform are connected to programmable control unit to generate transverse tomographic section. Rotation axis of platform for patient's feet is displaced relatively to central X-ray along the line, perpendicular to central ray direction by value S≤R/2, where R=1sinα,   L is detector length; 1 is distance from focus of X-ray tube to cross point of displacement line of rotation axis of platform for patient's feet and central ray projection to plane of this platform, f is focal length. 
     EFFECT: higher diagnostic accuracy and enhanced operation of the device due to improved performance of scanning system and higher patient's orientation accuracy relative thereto. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2350111-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2007-08-21
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. Mincemeat is produced by cutting and blanching dried white mushrooms, blanching and mincing garlic, mincing salted pork fat and mixing the said components with salt and black pepper. Pork meat is cut and beaten, minced meat is placed on it, rolls are made and fried in cooking fat. Potatoes are cut and fried in melted fat, raw onions and beet are cut and browned in margarine, fresh green peas are frozen, wheat flour is browned in margarine. Potatoes, raw onions, green peas, wheat flour, sour cream, sugar, salt and black pepper are mixed without access for oxygen to get side dish. Rolls, garnish and mushroom broth are packed, pressurised and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: canned food has improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2353164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing fish-and-vegetable canned food. Proposed preserve preparation process is as follows: part of the chicken eggs formulated are boiled, peeled and chopped, onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter, garlic is blanched and strained; the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off pike perch fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Beetroots are blanched and strained. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The beetroots, green peas, wheat flour, milk and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2344627-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: peas is cleaned from non-food inclusions, macerated with further softening in milk whey, which is preliminary warmed up till 95-96°C and kept at this temperature within 0.8-1.2 min. After that, the whey is cooled with speed not less that 7.5°C/min till temperature is 5-15°C and filtered. Soaked peas is dried at the temperature 35-65°C to moisture content 1-5%. After that it is annealed at temperature 120-180°C during 10-20 min. Sugar or\and table salt in quantity of 0.5-6% of whey's weight is added to the filtrate of milk whey as flavouring and/or natural instant coffee is added as flavouring in quantity 0.5-2% of its weight and/or cacao-powder is added as flavouring in quantity 0.5-2% of its weight. 
     EFFECT: product is totally ready-to-eat, enriched with protein, has specific taste of roasted peas with aroma of condensed coffee with milk or cacao with milk. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2362862-C1 (RU)
Title: Sliding lock (versions)
Inventor: DAVYDOV BORIS KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: E05C1/04
Filed: 2007-10-22
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to locking device and can be used for locking gates and doors of various premises. Proposed sliding lock comprises the casing with bent lateral sides accommodating sliding plate. The casing has a lengthwise slot changing into the 1 st  round hole. Opposite aforesaid hole, there is the 2 nd  hole arranged in the said sliding plate and housing the 1 st  code disk. The 2 nd  code disk is arranged outside aforesaid casing. Both code disks are coupled with the help of rod that enters aforesaid 1 st  hole to revolve both code disks and to translate the sliding plate, when the rod gets aligned with the casing lengthwise slot. 
     EFFECT: door opening and closing both from inside and outside of premises. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2357542-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2007-10-24
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the food industry, mainly meat and vegetable preserved food production. Preserves preparation includes cutting, browning in the melted fat and gritting part of carrots, parsley roots, celery roots and onion; blanching and cutting the remaining part of carrots; freezing fresh green peas; browning in the melted fat wheat flour and mixing of the listed components without oxygen access with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt and black bitter pepper to prepare garnish; cutting, larding salt pork and frying in the melted fat beef; packing beef, garnish and bone broth, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with good digestibility.
Patent RU-2342955-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHATKO ZURET NURBIEVNA
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2007-11-13
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used at treatment of pyoinflammatory diseases and trophic ulcers, and also in gynecology - at a cervical pathology. After secondary crushing pectin is dissolved in water in the ratio accordingly 0.09÷0.1:1.0; then the colloidal solution in thickness of 2.0÷2.5 mm is applied on a fluoroplastic surface, dried and the pectinaceous film obtained for the medical purposes in tight packing is sterilised a method of ultra-violet radiation within not less than 15 minutes. 
     EFFECT: reduction of terms of healing wounds at the expense of their reliable isolation from an environment, reduction of terms of mediko-social rehabilitation of patients at the expense of creation of favorable conditions for tissue regeneration. 
     5 dwg, 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2360825-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for destruction of ice cover
Inventor: ODINOKOV VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B63B35/08
Filed: 2007-11-15
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for destruction of ice cover is arranged in the form of icebreaker attachment and has traction rods for installation of icebreaker attachment in vessel fore part. Device comprises at least two containers created by walls and bottom. In every container there is partition installed, which divides it into two areas: working area and floatation control area. On container walls pumps are installed for water pumping in these areas and out of them. Edges of container side walls in this device may be sharpened. It is reasonable to install grate above partition in this device. Length of such device may exceed vessel width. Front wall of containers in this device, which is distant from vessel, may be arranged as salient. Upper edges of front wall and back wall, which is closer to vessel, in containers of such device may be equipped with skids. 
     EFFECT: more efficient destruction of ice cover. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2362366-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation method of "rabbit with garnish white sauce and egg" preserved product
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-20
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: white roots and onions are cut, blanched and strained. Sugar beans and herbs are cut and frozen. Rabbit meat is cut, wheat flour is browned in melted butter, the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with egg yolk, cream, table salt, citric acid, nutmeg, black bitter pepper and bay leaves under oxygen-free conditions. The resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: new canned food features improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2349001-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ испытания токовой защиты автоматического выключателя
Inventor: VINOKUROV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: H01H69/00
Filed: 2008-03-05
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и может использоваться для испытания автоматических выключателей. Технический результат заключается в повышении быстродействия. Новым в способе испытания выключателей, предусматривающем подачу в них заданного тока, является снижение величины тока или запирание преобразователя по сигналу, пропорциональному скорости изменения напряжения в момент начала расхождения силовых контактов. Эти действия осуществляют по факту сигнала, пропорционального скорости изменения напряжения на контактах, при размыкании выключателя (1) или блок-контакта выключателя (1). 4 н.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2361943-C1 (RU)
Title: Alloy on basis of zirconium
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C16/00
Filed: 2008-03-27
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: alloy has a following content, wt %. Niobium 0.8-1.2; copper 0.2-0.3; vanadium 0.01-0.02; selenium 0.001-0.002; palladium 4.0-6.0; zirconium - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of alloy corrosion resistance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2378227-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing sialon powder
Inventor: CHUKHLOMINA LJUDMILA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C04B35/65
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for synthesis of organic compounds, particularly sialons, which can be used to make corrosion-resistant refractory objects and high-strength metal working tool. The reaction mixture is thermally processed via local initiation of reaction in layer by layer burning mode at nitrogen pressure of 2-20 MPa with subsequent nitration at nitrogen pressure of 0.1-10.0 MPa for 0.5-1.0 hours. The cooled product is crushed and subjected to magnetic separation, after which it is treated with a 15-30% solution of hydrochloric acid. To obtain sialon powder of general formula Si 6-z Al z O z N 8-z , where z=3, the mixture is prepared from ferrosilicon (base), topaz concentrate (0.5-2.0 wt %) and pre-nitrated ferrosilicon (40.0-59.5 wt %). To obtain sialon powder of general formula Si 6-z Al z O z N 8-z , where z=1.31 and 3, the mixture is prepared from ferrosilicon (base), corundum (20.0-30.0 wt %), and additionally, if necessary, pre-nitrated ferrosilicon (20.0-25.0 wt %) and ammonium fluoride (0.5-1.0 wt %). The obtained powder is a composition which consist of sialons of composition Si 3 Al 3 O 3 N 5  and Si 4.69 Al 1.31 O 1.31 N 6.69 . Residual content of iron is not more than 0.12 wt %. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost of powder and recycling industrial wastes. 
     7 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2373847-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IORDANISHVILI ANDREJ KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: A61B5/24
Filed: 2008-04-16
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, in particular to dentistry. Rest tone of masseters proper is measured. After that occlusion is dissociated on 12-20 mm by placing gum shield on lower jaw teeth for 30-40 minutes and tone is examined again. If tone indices, determined during re-examination, increase on more than 10%, parafunction of masseters is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: method extends arsenal of means for diagnostics of masseter parafunctions. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2371102-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PEREPECHAJ VADIM ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, урологии и может быть использовано для лечения больных после удаления мочевого пузыря. Формируют U-образный ортотопический кишечный резервуар низкого давления из подвздошной кишки. При этом резецируют 55 см подвздошной кишки на расстоянии 20-25 см от илеоцекального угла. Рассекают резецированную подвздошную кишку по противобрыжеечному краю на протяжении 40 см. Приводящий сегмент сохраняют на протяжении 15 см. Детубуляризированную часть складывают симметрично U-образно так, что вершина U направлена каудально и максимально приближена к культе уретры. Сшивают прилежащие края. Совмещают противоположные длинные стороны таким образом, чтобы получить трубчатый резервуар U-образной формы и ушивают его наглухо. Выполняют выворачивание и разворот сформированного резервуара в малом тазу между листками брыжейки. Разворот осуществляют так, чтобы задняя стенка резервуара, свободная от брыжейки, располагалась кпереди и свободное ее низведение в малый таз дополнительно сокращало расстояние до культи уретры на 3-4 см. В нижней точке резервуара накладывают анастомоз с уретрой. Стентированные мочеточники анастомозируют с верхним краем приводящего сегмента по рефлюксной методике. Мочеточниковые стенты выводят через резервуар по уретре наружу. В обратном направлении в полость неоциста устанавливают катетер Foley. Способ прост и надежен; позволяет уменьшить объем хирургической травмы, избежать конверсии с применением более сложных и дорогостоящих методик деривации при короткой брыжейке подвздошной кишки. Способ позволяет также добиться максимального качества жизни больных после цистэктомии, снижения риска развития осложнений за счет низведения нижней точки резервуара в малый таз, создания антирефлюксной защиты. 13 ил.
Patent RU-2373974-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAL KOVA NATALIJA JUR EVNA
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2008-07-28
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to occupational health, and can be used for overcoming visual fatigue at eyestrain jobs, including computer monitor operation. Eyes are exposed to diffuse reflected incoherent monochromatic light of visible range in effective doses. If using light of red spectrum range (wavelengths 0.63 to 0.67 mcm), radiant exposure 0.12-0.36 J/m 2  is considered to be advisable. If light of green spectrum range is used (wavelengths 0.49 to 0.53 mcm), radiant exposure is expected at 0.03-0.12 J/m 2 . Light of dark blue spectrum range (wavelengths 0.44 to 0.46 mcm) requires radiant exposure 0.01-0.03 J/m 2 . 
     EFFECT: invention ensures overcoming visual fatigue, improves work of accommodative apparatus of eye, has no contra-indications peculiar to laser exposure, does not required special training of personnel and can be used extensively both in working environment, and in a everyday life that enables its daily application. 
     2 tbl, 6 ex