baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0851485-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CAMERLENGHI EMILIO
IPC: H01L21/8247
Filed: 1996-12-24
Abstract: Self-aligned etching process for providing a plurality of
mutually parallel word lines in a first conducting layer
(11,12) deposited over a planarized architecture (9)
obtained starting from a semiconductor substrate (1) on
which is provided a plurality of active elements extending
along separate parallel lines e.g. memory cell bit lines
(13) and comprising gate regions made up of a first
conducting layer (4), an intermediate dielectric layer (5)
and a second conducting layer (6) with said regions being
insulated from each other by insulation regions (7,8) to
form said architecture (9) with said word lines being
defined photolithographically by protective strips
implemented by means of:
     a vertical profile etching for complete removal from
the unprotected areas of the first conducting layer
(11,12), of the second conducting layer (6) and of the
intermediate dielectric layer (5) respectively, and   a following isotropic etching of the first conducting
layer (4).
Patent EP-0808225-A1 (EP)
Title: Systeme de verification d'un element d'assemblage
Inventor: HANKS JOHN THOMAS
IPC: B23P19/00
Filed: 1996-02-07
Abstract: Une machine automatique d'installation d'éléments d'assemblage alimente en éléments d'assemblage un dispositif d'insertion desdits éléments et détecte l'orientation, ainsi que la dimension de l'élément d'assemblage dans le dispositif d'insertion avant d'insérer ledit élément dans un perçage d'une pièce, afin de déterminer si l'élément d'assemblage correctement dimensionné est orienté de façon appropriée dans le dispositif d'insertion. Une structure de support maintient la pièce en place sous le dispositif d'insertion et la machine se déplace vers la position suivante d'insertion de l'élément d'assemblage, tandis qu'un dispositif d'alimentation apporte un élément d'assemblage à un dispositif de support dudit élément. Un système de visualisation crée une image de l'élément d'assemblage dans le dispositif de support et compare des points prédéterminés de l'image à des points prédéterminés correspondants qui seraient produits par le système de visualisation d'une image d'un élément d'assemblage dimensionné et orienté correctement dans le support, puis émet un signal destiné à la machine automatique d'installation de l'élément d'assemblage, afin qu'elle continue son cycle quand elle détermine qu'un élément d'assemblage présentant une dimension correcte est positionné de façon adéquate dans le dispositif de support.
Patent EP-0814317-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ICHIGAYA HIROSHI
IPC: G01V8/10
Filed: 1996-03-08
Abstract: A position measuring instrument comprising photodetector means including linear arrays, each containing the same number of detector elements at regular intervals; and light source means for irradiating the photodetector means. The light source means includes variations, such as a single light source system, a multiple light source system, a minute difference system, an interference system and an in interference minute difference system. The outputs from the corresponding detector elements of the arrays are summed and the results are arranged at regular intervals to obtain a periodic function. The relative position between the photodetector means and the light source means in the actual space can be precisely determined by calculating the phase of this periodic function.
Patent EP-0827501-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WOOD MICHAEL L
IPC: C07H21/00
Filed: 1996-03-08
Abstract: Novel coumarin derivatives comprising a coumarin moiety linked to a non-nucleosidic backbone moiety are disclosed. The resulting molecules are typically used as photoactivate cross-linking groups when incorporated into polynucleotides as replacements for one or more of the complementary nucleoside bases present in probes used in procedures involving nucleic acid hybridization reactions.
Patent EP-0818991-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BAICHWAL ANAND R
IPC: A61K9/72
Filed: 1996-04-04
Abstract: Controlled release powder insufflation formulations are disclosed. The powder formulation includes cohesive composites of particles containing a medicament and a controlled release carrier which preferably includes one or more polysaccharide gums of natural origin.
Patent EP-0774199-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MATTAS CHARLES B
IPC: H05B41/285
Filed: 1996-05-30
Abstract: An electronic ballast for powering at least two rapid start, parallel connected fluorescent lamps. Associated with each lamp is a serially connected choke and capacitor combination. A train of pulses of alternating polarity having a fundamental frequency, which is generated by an inverter, is applied to each serially connected combination. Each combination is characterized by a resonant frequency which is other than an odd harmonic of and at least two times and preferably  2ROOT +E,rad  +EE 5 times greater than the fundamental frequency. Reduction in filament heating, following lamp ignition, is provided through the addition of voltages applied to each filament which are substantially out of phase with each other.
Patent EP-0828909-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NEUHAUS WILLI
IPC: E04H12/18
Filed: 1996-05-24
Abstract: The object of the invention is a telescopic device, especially a spreader, support or clamp, with two telescopic rods (5, 6), in which the two rods (5, 6) can be moved in relation to each other via a strand, one end of which is fitted in the region of one end of one of the rods and is guided around a deflector (1) which is secured to the end of the other road at the end away from the first, where there is a traction device by means of which the strand can be shortened between the end of the strand secured to one of the rods (5, 6) and the traction device; the feature of the device is that the strand is a belt (2) and the traction device is a tensioner (36).
Patent EP-0837886-A1 (EP)
Title: Systemes de catalyseur a base de metal de transition bimetallydique
Inventor: FISHER RICHARD ALLEN
IPC: C08F4/642
Filed: 1996-06-07
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à des systèmes de catalyseur comprenant des composés activés de métal de transition bimétallocyclique, ainsi qu'à l'utilisation de ces systèmes afin de polymériser des monomères présentant une insaturation éthylénique et acétylénique. Ces composés bimétallocycliques comprennent deux atomes métalliques, choisis dans le groupe constitué par des atomes métalliques du groupe 4 ou du groupe 5, reliés au moyen de deux liaisons covalentes de type pontage, de manière à former un composé cyclique présentant une liaison délocalisée.
Patent EP-0830075-A1 (EP)
Title: Federnde zahnbürste
Inventor: HEULER UWE
IPC: A46B5/00
Filed: 1996-05-29
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Zahnbürste mit einem einseitig mit Borstenbündeln (10) bestückten Borstenträger (1), mit einem Handgriff (9) und mit einer federnden Verbindung zwischen Handgriff (9) und Borstenträger (1), die bei Ausübung von Druck auf die durch die freien Enden der Borstenbündel (10) gebildete Oberfläche ein Auslenken des Borstenträgers (1) gegenüber dem Handgriff (9) ermöglicht, indem die Verbindung durch ein Gelenkviereck (2; 3; 6; 7) gebildet ist, dessen Drehachsen quer zur Längserstreckung des Handgriffs (9) und der Borsten (10) verlaufen, und daß der Abstand der beiden dem Borstenträger (1) zugewandten Gelenke (2; 3) voneinander kleiner oder gleich dem Abstand der beiden dem Handgriff (9) zugewandten Gelenke (6; 7) voneinander ist.
Patent EP-0772451-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KOLTERMAN ORVILLE G
IPC: A61K38/16
Filed: 1996-06-07
Abstract: Methods for treating non-insulin-taking Type II diabetes mellitus which comprise administering a therapeutically effective amount of an amylin agonist.
Patent EP-0836745-A1 (EP)
Title: Procede et dispositif pour la detection de points d'extremite optimaux dans l'attaque au plasma
Inventor: LIU ALEXANDER F
IPC: H01L21/3065
Filed: 1996-06-28
Abstract: L'invention décrit un procédé amélioré pour caractériser et détecter de manière faible des points d'extrémité dans les processus tels que l'attaque au plasma, dans lesquels le rapport signal/bruit a été sévèrement dégradé en raison de facteurs tels que la 'fenêtre trouble' et le faible rapport entre la zone de surface réactive et la zone de surface non réactive. Le procédé amélioré de l'invention réalise un échantillonnage de signaux produits par un équipement photosensible, il filtre numériquement et met en corrélation croisée les données, il normalise les données en utilisant une valeur moyenne de normalisation, et il assure une réduction ultérieure du bruit grâce à l'utilisation de trois modes de spécification et de détection des points d'extrémité. Les trois modes de spécification et de détection des points d'extrémité nécessitent un nombre prédéfini d'échantillons consécutifs pour montrer un certain comportement avant que le point d'extrémité ne soit estimé détecté et le processus, par conséquent, terminé. Les trois modes de spécification et de détection des points d'extrémité permettent également un contrôle très précis du temps d'attaque en permettant à l'utilisateur d'ajuster le point d'extrémité spécifié par gradations de la période d'échantillonnage. Le dispositif amélioré de l'invention peut être appliqué sur un appareil connu.
Patent EP-0880535-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HILLEBRAND TIMO
IPC: B01F35/60
Filed: 1996-07-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE96/01291 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 21, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 21, 1998 PCT Filed Jul. 16, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/28171 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 7, 1997The invention concerns a method and device for the rapid, simultaneous isolation of genomic desoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and cellular total ribonucleic acid (RNA), free of genomic DNA from various starting materials. The fields of application are molecular biology, biochemistry, gene technology (in particular gene therapy), medicine, biomedical diagnosis, veterinary medicine, food analysis and all related fields. The method proposed is characterized in that materials containing DNA and RNA are lysed in a special buffer, the lysate incubated with a mineral carrier, the carrier with the DNA bound to it separated off and washed with buffer solution, and the DNA subsequently separated from the carrier with a buffer of lower salt concentration. The lysate left after separating off the DNA bound to the carrier is mixed with phenol, chloroform and sodium acetate in defined proportions, the phases allowed to separate, and the total RNA precipitated from the aqueous phase by adding isopropanol. Lysis is carried out using buffers containing chaotropic salts with a high ionic stregth. Lysis of the material and bonding of the genomic DNA to the carrier are both carried out in the same buffer. Both the lysis of the starting material and all necessary washing steps are carried out in an apparatus which makes it possible to process 12 samples in parallel.
Patent EP-0839185-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SHORT JAY M
IPC: C12N15/52
Filed: 1996-07-17
Abstract: Recombinant enzyme libraries and kits where a plurality of enzymes are each characterized by different physical and/or chemical characteristics and classified by common characteristics. The characteristics are determined by screening of recombinant enzymes expressed by a DNA library produced from various microorganisms. Also disclosed is a process for identifying clones of a recombinant library which express a protein with a desired activity by screening a library of expression clones randomly produced from DNA of at least one microorganism, said screening being effected on expression products of said clones to thereby identify clones which express a protein with a desired activity. Also disclosed is a process of screening clones having DNA from an uncultivated microorganism for a specified protein activity by screening for a specified protein activity in a library of clones prepared by (i) recovering DNA from a DNA population derived from at least one uncultivated microorganism; and (ii) transforming a host with recovered DNA to produce a library of clones which is screened for the specified protein activity.
Patent EP-0789952-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VORENKAMP PIETER
IPC: H03M1/36
Filed: 1996-08-26
Abstract: Dans un convertisseur analogique-numérique à repliement, une unité de comparaison (CPM) fournit une pluralité de signaux de comparaison Sc1...Sc9 en réaction à un signal d'entrée Si. Les transitoires des signaux de comparaison Sc1...Sc9 sont décalées les unes par rapport aux autres et se chevauchent sensiblement. En raison du chevauchement, une variation de signal d'entrée relativement minime suffit à faire passer toutes les transitoires. Une unité de limitation (LIM) sélectionne des fractions de transitoires. Une unité de combinaison (CBM) transforme par multiplexage ces fractions sélectionnées en un signal de repliement Sf. La sélection opérée par l'unité de limitation (LIM) évite la distorsion du signal de repliement Sf, malgré le chevauchement.
Patent EP-0880561-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ELLIS DAVID GRAHAM
IPC: A61K8/29
Filed: 1996-11-06
Abstract: Cette invention concerne un processus de production d'une dispersion liquide d'un oxyde non organique choisi parmi de l'oxyde de zinc, du dioxyde de titane et de l'oxyde de fer, et dont la taille des particules varie entre 0,02 et 30 νm. Ce processus consiste à comminuer l'acide en présence du liquide, ce dernier consistant en un composant, ou comprenant un composant, qui possède des ions hydrogène et/ou oxygène disponibles. Le liquide est choisi dans le groupe comprenant de l'alcool, de l'ester, de l'ester hydrogéné ou un polymère comportant un ou plusieurs groupes hydroxyle ou hydrogène. Cette composition stable, qui ne s'agrège pas et ne s'agglomère pas, peut être utilisée dans des préparations topiques, tel que des produits de soins de la peau ou des produits thérapeutiques, ou encore des produits cosmétiques ou d'entretien des cheveux.
Patent EP-0850140-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KALL KLAUS
IPC: B44C1/17
Filed: 1996-08-28
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum selektiven, bereichsweise Beschichten einer transparenten Trägerplatte (10) mit einer Wirkschicht (14), bei dem zunächst eine Abdeckfolie (12), die lediglich die nicht zu beschichtenden Bereiche der Trägerplatte abdeckt, auf der Trägerplatte ausgebildet wird, woraufhin die Wirkschicht auf die gesamte die Abdeckfolie tragende Fläche der Trägerplatte aufgebracht und schliesslich die Abdeckfolie samt der darauf angeordneten Wirkschicht von der Trägerplatte abgezogen wird, wobei eine die Trägerplatte flächig abdeckende Folie längs der Kontur der nicht zu beschichtenden Bereiche durchtrennt wird und die Teile der Folie von der Trägerplatte entfernt werden, die zu beschichtende Bereiche der Trägerplatte abdecken, um die Abdeckfolie zu bilden.
Patent EP-0863842-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHUETTE RUEDIGER
IPC: C11D3/02
Filed: 1996-11-14
Abstract: In order to increase active oxygen stability, sodium percarbonate is coated with single or multiple layers of various substances. Sodium percarbonate particles consist of a core of sodium percarbonate fluidized bed spray granulate and sodium sulphate, which may be partially hydrated, as the sole constituent of a single coating layer. The particles exhibit both elevated active oxygen stability and very good ensilability. The coating layer is applied by spraying an aqueous Na2SO4 solution onto the particles to be coated, which were themselves produced by fluidized bed spray granulation, in a fluidized bed and vaporizing water at a fluidized bed temperature of 35 to 100 DEG  C.
Patent EP-0862656-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LIZARDI PAUL M
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1996-11-21
Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and a method for amplification of and multiplex detection of molecules of interest involving rolling circle replication. The method is useful for simultaneously detecting multiple specific nucleic acids in a sample with high specificity and sensitivity. The method also has an inherently low level of background signal. A preferred form of the method consists of an association operation, an amplification operation, and a detection operation. The association operation involves association of one or more specially designed probe molecules, either wholly or partly nucleic acid, to target molecules of interest. This operation associates the probe molecules to a target molecules present in a sample. The amplification operation is rolling circle replication of circular nucleic acid molecules, termed amplification target circles, that are either a part of, or hybridized to, the probe molecules. A single round of amplification using rolling circle replication results in a large amplification of the amplification target circles. Following rolling circle replication, the amplified sequences are detected using combinatorial multicolor coding probes that allow separate, simultaneous, and quantitative detection of multiple different amplified target circles representing multiple different target molecules. Since the amplified product is directly proportional to the amount of target sequence present in a sample, quantitative measurements reliably represent the amount of a target sequence in a sample. Major advantages of this method are that a large number of distinct target molecules can be detected simultaneously, and that differences in the amounts of the various target molecules in a sample can be accurately quantified. It is also advantageous that the DNA replication step is isothermal, and that signals are strictly quantitative because the amplification reaction is linear and is catalyzed by a highly processive enzyme.
Patent EP-0862442-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ELLIS NATHAN
IPC: C07H21/04
Filed: 1996-11-15
Abstract: The present invention provides a method for diagnosing BS as well as determining whether a subject is a carrier of a mutated BLM gene. The present invention also provides one or more single-stranded nucleic acid probes and antibodies which may be formulated in kits, and used for diagnosing BS or determining whether a subject is a carrier of a mutated BLM gene. In addition, the present invention provides a method for treating or preventing the onset of BS in a subject in need of such treatment or prevention, as well as vectors and stem cells useful for such treatment or prevention. The present invention also provides a purified and isolated nucleic acid encoding an enzymatically active BLM protein, a vector comprising this nucleic acid, a cell stably transformed with this vector, as well as a method for producing recombinant, enzymatically active BLM protein. A purified, enzymatically active BLM protein is also provided by the present invention. Finally, the present invention provides a vector, an embryonic stem cell, and a non-human, transgenic animal, each of which comprises a mutated BLM gene, as well as a method for producing the non-human, transgenic animal.
Patent EP-0795465-A1 (EP)
Title: Belegklampe für Segelboote
Inventor: TIIGI RAINER
IPC: B63B21/04
Filed: 1997-02-05
Abstract: Bei einer Belegklampe (1) für Segelboote, wobei das Segelboot eine Schotschiene aufweist und wobei die Belegklampe (1) an einer länglichen Klammer (2) befestigt ist, welche auf der Schotschiene längsbeweglich angeordnet ist und wobei die Klammer (2) zwei parallele, die Schotschiene umgreifende Wange (3,5) aufweist und wobei Riegelmittel (7) vorgesehen sind, die eine Verschiebung der Klammer auf der Schotschiene in zumindest einer Richtung sperren, schlägt die Erfindung vor, daß die Wangen (3,5) gegeneinander beweglich sind aus einer die Schotschiene umgreifenden Schließstellung in eine Freigabestellung, in der die Klammer (2) von der Schotschiene entfernbar ist und wobei eine Wange (5) mittels eines in Längsrichtung der Klammer verlaufenden Scharniers (6) gegenüber der anderen Wange (3) beweglich ist. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0805339-A1 (EP)
Inventor: COULON YVES DE
IPC: G01P3/42
Filed: 1997-04-25
Abstract: The device determines the position and movement of a part that contains at least a metallic section. The device comprises a primary coil (10) which induces a magnetic field (B1) and two secondary coils (20,30) to detect the magnetic field. The latter are contained within the plane (P2) so that they are parallel to the plane of the part (0) and have a differential structure with respect to the primary coil. The part (0) has zones (2,3) of weak (2) and strong (3) magnetic permeability, so that the fields (B2,B3) induced at the secondary coils (20,30) are modified by the presence of zones of weak and strong permeability so that the speed or position of the part may be determined.
Patent EP-0816493-A1 (EP)
Inventor: YAMAMOTO SHUJI
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1988-01-08
Abstract: Disclosed is a 3' end-deleted deoxyribonucleic
acid comprising a 3' end-deleted base sequence coding
for a peptide having the ability to promote the activation
of protein C by thrombin, the base sequence being
obtainable by a process which comprises (1) providing
an entire base sequence coding for the entire amino
acid sequence of a peptide having the ability to promote
the activation of protein C by thrombin, wherein
the entire base sequence has restriction sites as shown
by the restriction map in Fig. 30 hereof and has a 3'
end base sequence coding for the amino acid sequence of
SEQ ID NO. 3, and (2) deleting at least the 3' end base
sequence from the entire base sequence. Also disclosed
is a process for producing a peptide having the ability
to promote the activation of protein C by thrombin by
genetic engineering techniques. By the method of the
present invention, a peptide having the above-mentioned
ability can be produced in a state dissolved in a
supernatant of a culture of transformants, and the
produced peptide can be easily collected from the
supernatant.
Patent EP-0878562-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ESPOSITO SANTO
IPC: C23C22/00
Filed: 1997-05-16
Abstract: System for preparing wires made of steel, iron, or
ferrous materials in general for drawing which comprises a
phosphating station (4) that is substantially constituted by
a vat (12) for containing a phosphating solution and by a
drum (13) for winding and unwinding the wire (2) to be
treated. The drum (13) is at least partially immersed in the
phosphating solution and can be actuated with a rotary
motion about its own axis (13a) to gradually wind the wire
(2) to be treated and gradually release the treated wire.
Patent EP-0811319-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BUECKER HEINRICH
IPC: A01J5/017
Filed: 1997-06-03
Abstract: The covering device (5) incorporates a cover unit (6) connected with an operating unit. The cover unit is disc-shaped, cap-type, or has a ball shell shape. It is provided around an axis (13) running vertically to the longitudinal axis (7) of the milking cup (2). The vertical axis (13) is formed within the opening (14). Above the milking cup and in the direction of the longitudinal axis a securing part (8) is movable backwards and forwards. The securing part is kinematically coupled with the cover unit (6), and is formed by a sensor frame (9) and a bearer (10) linked to the positioning device. The sensor frame is retained on the bearer.
Patent EP-0832831-A1 (EP)
Inventor: STECKEL HORST
IPC: B65G67/60
Filed: 1997-09-12
Abstract: The vertical conveyor is mounted via a derricking boom on a slewing superstructure on a portal travelling parallel to a ship in particular. The conveyor has platforms on chains to accommodate the piece goods. The mounting (10) joining the conveyor (6) to the boom (4) is attached to it and to a parallel link (12) by separate pivot points, which form two corners of a parallelogram. The other two corners are formed by two other pivot points (11.3,11.4) joining the boom and link to the slewing superstructure (3), one of which forms the boom derricking axis. The vertical conveyor can be joined to the mounting via two bearings one above the other, and which together form the slewing axis of the vertical conveyor.