baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2208370-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOV V P
IPC: G01B11/10
Filed: 2001-07-27
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: method and devices for contactless measurement of object surface topography. SUBSTANCE: method is based on successive measurement along object longitudinal vertical axis of contours of discrete transverse horizontal sections of its surface, whose succession is used for geometric reconstruction of object surface which forms discrete linear framework - topography of object surface. To provide for maximum conformity of measured contours with horizontal sections of object surface, measurement of each contour is carried out in negligible interval of vertical layer of its surface by practically instantaneous determination of points geometric place by which measured contour is determined and formed by intersection of many obtained tangent beams to object surface, embracing it from both sides and lying in horizontal plane of circumference embracing the object, whose positions are determined for each successively displacing over given circumference point of position of sources of wide-angle optical irradiation of object by diverging fan beam with angular width exceeding object angular transverse dimensions and corresponding position of shade arc ends behind object on circumference, determined by signals of optical receivers located in preset points on same circumference from their group corresponding to circumference are opposite to source. Discrete linear framework of object surface is determined by successive repetition of said actions with sliding displacement of circumference plane along object vertical longitudinal axis. Invention also covers device for method embodiment. EFFECT: higher level of automation and accuracy of individual designing of clothes templates. 7 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2225565-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARIKHIN V A
IPC: F16L58/16
Filed: 2001-08-13
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: building industry, particularly for multi-purpose pipeline construction and repair. SUBSTANCE: device has cartridge formed as squirrel cage, which rests upon pipeline by rollers rotated around cartridge longitudinal axis. Sheaves rotating around cartridge axis are installed on cartridge. Device has frame set against pipeline by rollers arranged in two rows. Frame is connected to cartridge to restrict relative longitudinal movement thereof. Drive mechanism is installed in side low frame part. Rotational moment applied to cartridge is transferred in top-down direction to drive of compensation of tilting moment acting on device. Drive mechanism transmission is formed as chain gear with roller driving chain. Outer side of leading chain branch with respect to chain loop contacts with trailing star member fixed to cartridge. Tensioning star member has damping block. EFFECT: extended range of technical means. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2217607-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SALMIN V V
IPC: F01M11/00
Filed: 2001-10-30
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: proposed lubrication system contains oil sump accommodating oil intake strainer made in form of ribbed heat exchanger of tube-in-tube-type connected to suction channel of oil pump driven from power turbine through planetary reduction gear. Power turbine is controlled by throttle through oil pressure regulator. Exhaust gases from engine exhaust manifold are delivered to power turbine, and after execution of useful work, they are directed into muffler. Hydraulic accumulator is connected to oil pump through check valve. Said hydraulic accumulator is designed to reduce oil fluctuation and maintain constant oil pressure in lubrication system. Hydraulic accumulator is provided with heat insulation. Lubrication system is set into operation through electromagnetic valve by means of ignition switch. Oil delivered into heat exchanger and into main oil line from oil pump through check valve, hydraulic accumulator, electromagnetic valve, oil filter and electromagnetic valve operated by temperature regulator located in oil sump. EFFECT: reduced consumption of energy to drive oil pump. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2214560-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FILIPPOV G A
IPC: F22D1/32
Filed: 2001-12-27
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: regeneration systems of steam turbines of heat and nuclear power plants. SUBSTANCE: water heater includes manifolds having cylindrical tube plates and arranged along axis of vertical housings; inlet manifold mounted in lower bottom of lower housing; by-passing manifold placed in lower bottom of upper housing and secured to upper bottom of upper housing. Invention allows to realize effective counter-current movement of heat transfer agents. EFFECT: lowered metal consumption of water heater, simplified process of making it. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2295374-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAVINOVSKIJ VITALIJ GEORGIEVIC
IPC: A63G31/00
Filed: 2002-01-03
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: amusement arrangements. 
     SUBSTANCE: attraction comprises showing floating of a man in the vertical position in the air stream.  The man has a belt that allows him to be in a stable vertical position inside a vessel shaped into a bottle and provided with the section diverging upward.  The air is supplied by means of a fan through the hole in the bottom of the vessel.  The top section of the vessel is provided with the outlet port.  The air flow rate is controlled by the valve gate. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2254566-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHUVEROV V M
IPC: G01N23/201
Filed: 2002-02-19
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: radiation methods of testing. 
     SUBSTANCE: tested object is subject to illumination of narrow low-divergent beam of penetrating radiation and radiation passed through object is registered by means of coordinate-sensitive detectors. Structure of matters composing the object is identified from small-angle coherent dissipation of radiation passed through object. Distribution of radiation intensity across the beam is registered when object is present and absent correspondingly. Attenuation factor of penetrating radiation is determined for center of the beam by means of comparing intensities of incident beam and passed beam. Intensity distribution curve is normalized for incident radiation at the area of central peak of diffraction for angle of dissipation by attenuation factor and is subtracted from curve of distribution of radiation passed through the object. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of building of internal structure of object. 
     1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2234351-C2 (RU)
Title: Sportive apparatus used for doing exercises according to natural physiological path of motion of each individual
Inventor: MUSSO DZHUZEPPE
IPC: A63B21/078
Filed: 2000-10-02
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: sportive equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has bearing construction or frame equipped with sides, which are, in turn, provided with bases or supports, and at least one transverse member adapted for retaining of sides. Sportive apparatus is further provided with two sliding members or poles substantially arranged in vertical position similar to said frame sides and pivotally hung above said sides for performing free vibrations along side bases or supports. Sliding members are equipped with parts for guiding sliding motion of bar loaded with weight. Transverse counterweight is arranged above sliding members for connecting thereof to create unitary vibrating construction. Apparatus of such construction allows wide range of exercises to be done in exact optimal position apart from those done with the use of standard apparatus. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and increased efficiency. 
     8 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2231679-C2 (RU)
Title: Ветроэлектростанция
Inventor: BJAKOV E M
IPC: F03D9/02
Filed: 2002-04-15
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветроэнергетике и представляет собой установку для преобразования энергии ветра в электрическую энергию. Технический результат, заключающийся в повышении мощности ветроэлектростанции, обеспечении независимости частоты вращения вала турбины от изменения скорости ветрового потока, обеспечении самоориентации ветроагрегата к ветру, обеспечивается за счет того, что в ветроэлектростанции, содержащей энергоагрегат, имеющий воздушную турбину, механически связанную с генератором, турбинный конфузор, внешнюю оболочку, диффузор, согласно изобретению энергоагрегат снабжен, по крайней мере, двумя дополнительными радиально расположенными конфузорами, имеющими сужающиеся по ходу воздушного потока камеры его сжатия с образованием на выходе каждой из них кольцевого щелевого эжектора, а по оси энергоагрегата в его затурбинном пространстве расположен отражатель эжектирующих потоков, при этом лопасти турбины выполнены расширяющимися в сторону максимального диаметра турбины. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2226716-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAJOROVA V P
IPC: G09B15/08
Filed: 2002-05-13
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: noteless reading (sonification) of music. SUBSTANCE: the keyboard has sound identification on each key in the form of a three-unit code. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency in use. 1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2233558-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VILENCHIK L S
IPC: G01C11/26
Filed: 2002-05-27
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: means for recording changes in psychophysical state of persons. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method that can be used in monitoring systems installed where terrorist acts are most probable to occur includes separation of person out of crowd and watch of this person; in the process television images matched in space by angle of vision are generated in visible and distant infrared ranges of spectrum, image is analyzed in visible range of spectrum with the result that measuring aperture is produced for separating persons in distant infrared range of spectrum which is sequentially analyzed; in case of arrival of analysis results pointing to abnormal psychophysical state of person control signal is generated for television tracking system, and tracking of separated person is maintained by television means. 
     EFFECT: provision for recording psychophysical state of person suspected in terrorist act intention. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2236412-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VLASOV M I
IPC: C07D489/02
Filed: 2002-07-18
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology, medicine, narcology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing derivatives of morphinone that are intermediate compounds used for preparing derivatives of 14-hydroxymorphinone that, in turn, are used for preparing antagonists of opiates - derivatives of oxymorphone. Method for preparing derivatives of morphinone involves oxidation of derivatives of morphine of the general formula (I): 
        with hypochlorous and hypobromous acid salts wherein in indicated formula (I) R means lower alkyl, (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl, benzyl or substituted benzyl, cyano-group; R 1  means alkyl, benzyl or alkylcarbonyl; R 2  means hydrogen atom, alkyl, benzyl or alkylcarbonyl. Oxidation is carried out with hypochlorous and hypobromous acid salts prepared preferably before oxidation immediately. For oxidation sodium and potassium hypochlorites or hypobromites are used preferably. Antagonists of opiates are important medicinal agents used for treatment and diagnosis of narcomania. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of compounds. 
     7 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2249398-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw material; preparing sugar syrup; introducing into sugar syrup specific preparation in an amount of 0.2-0.5% by weight of canned food, said preparation being produced from Mortierella sclerotiella micromycet biomass by predetermined process; charging resulting product into can; sealing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties and reduced corrosive activity of base product. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2257254-C2 (RU)
Title: Filter element
Inventor: RAK V P
IPC: B01D29/39
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning fuel and oil in internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed filter element is made in form of stacked paper disks laid in definite order and provided with inlet and outlet ports; all filter disks are of similar shape and are provided with four triangular ports located symmetrically in pairs; their vertices are directed towards center; one pair is communicated with supply cavity and other pair is communicated with discharge cavity; disks are laid in stack at turn of each subsequent disk relative to previous one at 44-46 deg., clockwise or counter-clockwise; inlet ports are located above outlet ones and are separated by third disk (filtering sections) whose outer surfaces are provided with recesses; inlet ports are provided with projections; distance between center of disk and beginning of recess is lesser than distance between center of disk and vertex of projection. Disk stack is provided with lower blind cover and upper cover having discharge hole; covers are connected by means of couplers. 
     EFFECT: simplification of technological equipment. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2244246-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAVOLOKIN A B
IPC: F42B12/06
Filed: 2003-03-18
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: bullet of cartridges use for long-range fire from sniper's rifles for hitting the enemy quipped with individual protection, located behind shelters or in fortified firing posts (permanent firing posts, machine-gun nests), as well as for destruction of light-armored fighting and auxiliary equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: the bullet has an envelope with a slug and a jacket located in it. The novelty in the bullet is the fact that the surface of lug nose section l n  is conjugate to the inner surface of envelope l in section l = 0.8…0.83d b , where d b - the maximum diameter of the bullet. The beginning of the conjugation is at the base of the slug nose section and has d l =0.83…0.84d b , and the end of the conjugation has d 2 = 0.46…0.61d b . The length of the tail tapered section makes up l t =0.47…0.61d b , and the slug mass makes up m s = 0.61…0.68m b , where m b - the bullet mass. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of fire due to improved close grouping of shots and piercing effect.
Patent RU-2242042-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRUNKE MIKHEL
IPC: H03L7/00
Filed: 2001-08-21
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: computers. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has inner clock pulse generator, pulse counter, memory block, pulse filter. Difference between certain number of pulses and nominal number of pulses is estimated and used for controlling pulse filter suppressing excessive pulses, and so stable clock signal is generated. 
     EFFECT: higher precision of clock pulses. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2245314-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for production of lead dioxide on nitrocellulose fibers
Inventor: VLADYKIN V I
IPC: C06B25/18
Filed: 2003-04-09
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: components for ballistite-type (double-base) solid fuel. 
     SUBSTANCE: lead dioxide on nitrocellulose fibers is obtained with yield of 88-98 % by lead acetate oxidation with sodium hypochlorite in aqueous nitrocellulose suspension at 20-80 0 C and pH 4.4-6.0. Obtained product is useful in manufacturing of fuel ballistite-type compositions produced and treated by convenient methods. 
     EFFECT: fuel of improved burning quality; decreased lead content in waste water; and reduced yield scattering. 
     3 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2293749-C2 (RU)
Title: Thermoplastic polymer containing composition
Inventor: GORNI RJUDIGER
IPC: C08K5/00
Filed: 2001-10-15
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions containing thermoplastic polymers and benzotriazoles as UV absorbers as well as to products obtained from these compositions. These products are, in particular, layered plates with their one or both outside layers containing composition made up of polycarbonate, between 0.1 and 15% of one or several different compounds having general formula I:   (I) and between 0.0001 and 0.4% of one or several different compounds having general formula II:   (II). 
     EFFECT: improved quality of plate surface obtained using extrusion technique due to optimized compositions while preserving required anti-UV protection of plates. 
     8 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2270808-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JANKEVICH MARINA IVANOVNA
IPC: C02F3/34
Filed: 2003-05-30
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: microbiological industry, microbiology, ecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates, in particular, to recultivation and recovery of soils and grounds, treatment of surface waters by using a biologically active composition. The biologically active composition comprises association of petroleum-oxidizing bacterial cultures, peat and complex mineral fertilizer stimulating growth and development of petroleum-oxidizing bacterial cultures. As association of petroleum-oxidizing bacterial cultures the composition comprises Pseudoamycolata halophobica VSB-753, Kibdelosporangium aridum VSB-754, Acinetobacter oleovorum VSB-712 and Rhodococcus erythropolis HX-7 taken in the volume ratio = 1:1:1:1, respectively, and in the following ratio of components, wt.-%: association of petroleum-oxidizing bacterial cultures, 1-3; complex mineral fertilizer stimulating growth and development of petroleum-oxidizing bacterial culture, 7-9, and peat, the balance. Invention provides purification of soil and water from petroleum under conditions of low positive temperatures being with the enhanced effectiveness. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of composition. 
     1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2256250-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHAPAEV I G
IPC: G21C21/02
Filed: 2003-06-05
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; manufacture of fuel elements for nuclear reactors. 
     SUBSTANCE: process line primarily used for manufacturing fuel elements for VVER-1000 and VVER-440 reactors has charged can weighing device built integral with can-and-plug assembly weighing device that determines net weight of charged can by internal components, box holding devices for discharging fuel pellets from rejected fuel element, destructive testing of helium pressure within can, and preparing specimens for metallographic inspection. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities of line, improved quality of fuel elements, enhanced yield. 
     1 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2258260-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRAEV V V
IPC: G08B17/103
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire alarm systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has photo-detector with RC circuit with length of charge/discharge cycle dependent on light flow of light pulse source, and controller for determining smoke level or dust level on basis of length of photo-detector discharge. Current device can be used to find suspended particles of dust, fog, etc. in surrounding environment. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities, higher efficiency. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2252244-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZORA I E
IPC: C10L1/32
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical industry; fuel compositions and methods of their production on the basis of petroleum heavy fractions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to fuel compositions and methods of their production on the basis of petroleum heavy fractions, and also to utilization of oily wastes and by-products of petrochemical industry. The fuel composition contains 1-7 % of recovered oil products, 3-9 % of the heavy gas oil of a catalytic cracking or the heavy gas oil of the time-lagged carbonization, or the heavy pyrolized resin, or a vat residue of production of butyl alcohols, and the rest - the residual fuel oil. The composition is produced by a premixing of 10-70 % of recovered oil products with 30-90 % of the heavy gas oil of the catalytic cracking or heavy gas oil of a time-lagged carbonization, or the heavy resin, or the vat residue of production of butyl alcohols at the temperature of 20-70°C. The received mix is then commixed with the residual fuel oil at the temperature of 25-50°C with production of a quantitative structure of the above-stated fuel composition. Realization of the given invention allows to produce a stable fuel composition, to effectively utilize the recovered oil products, to use as stabilizers of the fuel mixture the available products of a petroleum and petrochemical rerefining, to reduce power inputs, to improve an air medium ecology, to obtain an economic effect at the expense of utilization of the oily wastes and by-products of oil refining and petrochemical industry and production of additional volumes of the residual fuel oil. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures production of a stable fuel composition, effective utilization of the recovered oil products, use of the available products of a petroleum and petrochemical rerefining as stabilizers of the fuel mixture, reduced power inputs, improved ecology, an economic efficiency. 
     2 cl, 2 ex, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2255266-C2 (RU)
Title: Защитное покрытие для наружной поверхности металлической трубы
Inventor: KURGUZOV V N
IPC: F16L58/04
Filed: 2003-09-10
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству и предназначено для защиты от коррозии наружной поверхности трубопроводов различного назначения. Защитное покрытие для наружной поверхности металлической трубы содержит несколько слоев, один из которых выполнен эластомерным. В качестве эластомерного герметизирующего слоя использована сырая каландрованная резина, защищенная с двух сторон стеклотканью, предварительно пропитанной жидкой фенолформальдегидной смолой, с последующим отверждением и вулканизацией резины. Повышает надежность трубопровода.
Patent RU-2251118-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AVANESJAN G R
IPC: G01R23/20
Filed: 2003-09-25
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is used for evaluating presence and degree of non-linear distortions of real random signal when the signal passes sound-amplifying section. Evaluation of non-linear distortions is based upon measurement of dispersion of output-to-input signal ratio at small group time lag. Distortions can be evaluated without interrupting operation of amplifier or switching it to specific mode of operation. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of measurement; improved reliability of operation. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2266574-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLINOV D V
IPC: G01Q70/16
Filed: 2003-09-29
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: nano-technological equipment engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: probe with base has from 1 to 50 needles. Base diameter is from 10 to 30 nm. Length is from 10 to 300 nm. Needle tip curvature radius is 0,7-2 nm. Needles are made of substance with polycrystalline structure. Method for making probe for scanning probe microscopy includes growing needles at tip of probe base. Tip of probe base is positioned on electrode. Growing is performed in steams of organic connection, containing material element of needles. By means of vacuum dispersion in high-frequency charge. To electrode, with probe base positioned thereupon, positive voltage is applied. 
     EFFECT: universality, higher productiveness, increased resolution of produced probes due to production of probes with lesser radius. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2295481-C2 (RU)
Title: Package with envelope closing system and method of its manufacture
Inventor: MAT E STEFAN
IPC: B65D47/08
Filed: 2002-03-11
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; packing sachets. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed package has closing device consisting of fixed concave envelope and movable envelope articulated relative to fixed envelope.  Movable envelope is provided with bending changers.  When opening and closing the package, force is applied to bending changers along line of action not passing through one of joints to provide holding of fixed envelope in place.  Description of method of manufacture of such package is given in invention. 
     EFFECT: simple design and convenience of use of package. 
     39 cl, 12 dwg