baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2223309-C2 (RU)
Title: Кусковая композиция структурированного поверхностно-активного вещества, обеспечивающая улучшенное осаждение масла/полезного агента, когда используются конкретные катионные полимеры
Inventor: FEHJR MAJKL DZHOZEF
IPC: C11D10/02
Filed: 1999-08-10
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к кусковым композициям, способным снабжать кожу полезными агентами. Кусковая композиция структурированного поверхностно-активного вещества содержит синтетическое немыльное поверхностно-активное вещество, выбранное из группы, состоящей из анионных, неионных, катионных, амфотерных/цвиттерионных поверхностно-активных веществ и их смесей, водорастворимый структурообразующий агент, имеющий температуру плавления в интервале 40-100 o С, нерастворимый в воде структурообразующий агент с температурой плавления 40-200 o С, полезный агент, смягчающий кожу, катионный полимер, имеющий молекулярную массу от 1000 до 2000000 Дальтон. Количество нерастворимого структурообразующего агента превышает количество водорастворимого структурообразующего агента не более чем на 10% по весу всей кусковой композиции. Количество катионного полимера к поверхностно-активному веществу составляет от 0,06:1 до 1:1. Плотность заряда катионного полимера больше чем 0,007. Сочетание компонентов в определенном соотношении обеспечивает улучшение осаждения масел/мягчителей в кусках. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2197517-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BURACHEVSKIJ I I
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2001-04-16
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: sweet alcoholic beverage "Russian Samotsvety. Vishnevit" contains components in the following ratio, l/1000 dal: cherry fruit infusion, 1950-2050; plum fruit infusion, 240-260; bird cherry fruit infusion, 725-775; bilberry fruit infusion, 240-260; the fist infusion of vegetable raw material on base of cinnamon bark, nutmeg, roasted coffee fruits and pink rosewort, 75-85; the second infusion of vegetable raw material on base of black baikhovi tea, flower tea "Karkade" and cherry branches, 160-180; rose oil solution, 0.7-0.8; vanillin solution, 1.4-1.6; citric acid up to 0.3 g/100 cu.cm of mass concentration of acids; sugar syrup, 2340.0-2340.5; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance up to 20-% strength of blend. EFFECT: preparation of sweet liquor with pleasant taste and expressed tints of almond. 3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2216115-C2 (RU)
Title: Personal-call telephone exchange
Inventor: TITOV JU N
IPC: H04M3/42
Filed: 2001-05-29
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatic telephony; personal call of particular subscriber and remote control of terminals. SUBSTANCE: indirect-control telephone exchange has internal call servicing circuit incorporating number receiving center and call signal generating center; number receiving center is made as receiver of called subscriber line number and additional code number of call; call signal generating unit is coupled with output of number receiving center using call code received and is made in the form of shaper of one or more call signals controlled by this code and differing in time-frequency structure; these signals may be, for instance, of different-cadenza inductor type, different-jigger voice type, coded, combined coded and different-cadenza inductor ones. EFFECT: provision for personal addressing of telephone call. 1 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2210184-C2 (RU)
Title: Angle of shaft turn to code converter
Inventor: GLAZOV V V
IPC: H03M1/64
Filed: 2001-06-05
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, automatics, information and measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: angle of shaft turn to code converter includes sine-cosine differential-transformer transducers, switch, integrators, functional voltage-to-code converter, threshold elements, 4 NOT-AND gate, unit initiating and stopping integrators, former of test time interval, source of reference voltage, key elements, AND element, former of reference code, digital comparator and D flip-flop. Increased reliability and authenticity are achieved thanks to conversion of reference voltages in test time interval and comparison of conversion result with existing reference code and with subsequent formation of signal of serviceability/failure of converter. EFFECT: increased reliability and authenticity. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2203942-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAKSON V M
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2001-07-09
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, industrial microbiology, ecology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to treatment of objects of environment from pollution with oil and petroleum products. Invention proposes the strain of bacterium Serratia odorifera Jap-1 showing high destructive activity with respect to oil hydrocarbons and petroleum products and exhibiting tolerance to heavy metal salts. This strain Serratia odorifera Jap-1 can be cultured by industrial method using standard biotechnological equipment and available raw materials. The strain can be used for preparing biopreparations for soil treatment and surface waters from oil pollutions and for liquidation of emergency pouring oil under conditions of high concentration of heavy metal salts. EFFECT: improved method of treatment, valuable properties of strain. 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2273773-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BROKAR ZHAN-MARI
IPC: F16K11/07
Filed: 2001-12-14
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrohydraulic systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed servovalve contains electric motor and distributor with hydraulic spool controlled by said motor and additional ram with piston belts designed for interaction with connecting holes of distributor, thus forming ring spaces between belts and ends of distributor, two working spaces of which being connected with driven member to be controlled.  Two working channels are cut in ram to provide communication of each of said working spaces with ring space arranged near them to provide equal pressure from two sides from piston belts dividing these spaces.  In protection position, called emergency locking position, said piston belts overlap said working holes with clearance and as a result, leaks from working holes are directed through said clearances for draining at definite lower pressure which provides control of slow shifting of controlled member. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability. 
     7 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2223308-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BURYGIN O P
IPC: C11D1/12
Filed: 2001-12-25
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: detergents. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technical detergents used for treatment of equipments in dairy industry for elimination of burn-on and "milky stone" wherein this equipment is made of glass, plastics, metal or combination of indicated materials. Indicated agent comprises the following components, wt. -%: anionic surface-active substance, 0.6-1.0; perborate and/or sodium perborate, 15.0-17.0; sodium tripolyphosphate, 17.0-20.0; sodium sulfate, 20,0- -25.0; sodium carbonate, the balance, up to 100. Invention provides creation of detergent with high cleansing and disinfecting indices of agent, its reducing consumption, treatment time and reduced foam formation. EFFECT: enhanced and improved properties of agent. 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2217231-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NIKIFOROVA T E
IPC: B01J20/30
Filed: 2001-12-27
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам выделения ионов тяжелых металлов сорбцией на целлюлозосодержащих сорбентах из растворов различной природы, образующихся после проведения разнообразных технологических процессов, и может быть использовано для совершенствования мембранных и сорбционных технологий. Извлечения ионов тяжелых металлов из водных растворов проводят путем контактирования их с полимерным сорбентом на основе целлюлозы, в частности с предварительно обработанными древесными опилками или коротким льняным волокном, причем контактирование осуществляют в течение 1-15 мин при комнатной температуре и модуле раствор/сорбент, равном 50-200, причем предварительную обработку материалов проводят в течение 0,5-20 мин газоразрядной плазмой низкого давления, создаваемой в газовой фазе при токе разряда 15-50 мА, напряжении на электродах 1-10 кВ и давлении 50-100 Па. Изобретение позволяет использовать дешевые и недефицитные сорбенты, являющиеся отходами производства, а также избежать загрязнения окружающей среды и значительно сократить как время обработки, так и время сорбционного процесса. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2237664-C2 (RU)
Title: Изоксазолиновые производные и гербициды, содержащие их в качестве активных ингредиентов
Inventor: NAKATANI MASAO
IPC: A01N43/80
Filed: 2000-08-09
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: Описывается производное изоксазолина, представленное общей формулой [I], где Q является группой, представленной -S(О) n -(CR 5 R 6 ) m - (где n целое число от 0 до 2, m целое число от 1 до 3 и каждый из R 5  и R 6   представляет независимо атом водорода, (С 1 -С 6 )-алкильную группу); R 1  и R 2  представляют атом водорода, необязательно замещенную (С 1 -С 8 )-алкильную группу, (С 3 -С 8 )-циклоалкильную группу, (С 1 -С 6 )-алкоксикарбонильную группу, ди((С 1 -С 6 )-алкил)аминокарбонильную группу, карбоксильную группу, замещенную атомом галогена фенильную группу или R 1  и R 2 , вместе с атомом углерода, с которым они связаны, могут образовывать (С 3 -С 7 )-спироцикл; R 3  и R 4  представляют атом водорода, (С 1 -С 8 )-алкильную группу или R 3  и R 4 , вместе с атомом углерода, с которым они связаны, могут образовывать 5-8 - членный цикл; Y представляет атом водорода, (С 1 -С 6 )-алкоксикарбонильную группу, карбоксильную группу, необязательно замещенную (С 1 -С 10 )-алкильную группу или фенильную группу. Описывается также гербицид, содержащий в качестве активного ингредиента указанное выше производное изоксазолина. Технический результат заключается в превосходном гербицидном действии при низкой норме применения. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 52 табл.
Patent RU-2224383-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALJAKRINSKIJ B B
IPC: H04M15/02
Filed: 2002-04-18
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic machines for rendering paid services on non-cash basis. SUBSTANCE: device for identifying payment cards of induction and chip-card types used by subscribers to pay for coin box services has card receiver with slit for inserting two types of payment cards and means for their identification and processing. Payment cards of both mentioned types can be used in one coin box thereby enlarging card marketing capabilities due to their enlarged range and unified processes of manufacturing tariff and code buckets. EFFECT: enhanced comfort for users, reduced cost and improved protection of payment card against counterfeit. 12 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2225890-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOROPANOVA L A
IPC: C22B3/24
Filed: 2002-05-30
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: valuable metals' recovery methods. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sorbent-assistant substance recovery area and can be applied in nonferrous and ferrous metallurgy as well as for cleaning trade and household effluents. Sorption is effected on AM-2b anionite containing exchange groups -CH 2 -N(CH 3 ) 2 ,-CH 2 -N(CH 3 ) 3  at pH = 1-6 using pretreatment of sorbent with acid, alkali, or water. EFFECT: accelerated procedure and enhanced method efficiency. 4 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2235371-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROSTOVTSEV L A
IPC: H05K7/14
Filed: 2002-07-08
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: radioelectronics. 
     SUBSTANCE: housing has front panel provided with a holder, handle of the control element, and signal inputs and outputs. The holder is made of a T-shaped handle. The cantilevered part of the handle is provided with a conical flexible deflector. The handle of the control element is three-linked. The first link is pivotally connected to the contact member and passes through the second link for permitting angular motion. The second link is fixed to the front panel. The third link is L-shaped and provided with a locking member with a wedge-shaped projection for the movement in the two profiled grooves in the second link. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2229368-C2 (RU)
Title: Состав электродного покрытия
Inventor: ZHUKOV JU N
IPC: B23K35/365
Filed: 2002-07-31
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при сварке конструкций из углеродистых сталей. Электродное покрытие содержит, мас.%: рутиловый концентрат 20-24, каолин 5-8, слюда мусковит 4-9, силикомарганец 16-18, тальк 14-20, мрамор 13-16, ильменитовый концентрат 9-12 или железный порошок 14-16, целлюлоза 1,5-2,0. Состав обеспечивает получение качественных электродов, обладающих низкой себестоимостью за счет использования доступного сырья, а также повышение стабильности горения дуги. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2304193-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZUREN JOZEF
IPC: E01H10/00
Filed: 2002-12-19
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: road cleaning of ice and snow. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying deicing composition on road paving. The deicing composition comprises binding agent compatible with motor road paving. The binding agent includes encapsulated cold-crisped deicing reagent and may additionally have fillers and admixes. Deicing reagent without capsules has particle dimensions of 0.125-0.7 mm. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and time of reagent action. 
     13 cl
Patent RU-2278079-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTA LORENTSO
IPC: C01B33/158
Filed: 2001-06-21
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: silica materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention enables preparation of dry gels and corresponding dense glasslike compositions having larger size as compared to similar known methods. Sol-gel method for preparation of three-dimensional dry gels having dimensions along all three axes larger than about 2 cm includes following process operations: (i) preparation of composition A comprising pyrogenic silica and aqueous acid solution, molar ratio H 2 O/SiO 2  in composition A being equal to or less than 20 and its pH equal to or less than 1.5; (ii) preparation of composition B comprising silica and aqueous solution of base containing no metal cations, molar ratio H 2 O/SiO 2  in composition B being in the range of 6 to 40 and its pH ranging from 10.5 to 13; (iii) preparation of mixture C by mixing composition A and composition B at such a ratio, at which molar ratio of silica from composition A to silica from composition B is in the range between 1:1 and 3:1, pH of mixture C ranging from 1 to 5 and molar ratio H 2 O/SiO 2  being in the range of about 5 to 15; (iv) gelation of mixture C; (v) replacement of water present in gel pores and in vessel with gel by an aprotonic liquid capable of being mixed with water; and (vi) drying of gel either by evaporating it or by performing supercritical extraction of aprotonic liquid. 
     EFFECT: increased size of produced dry gel. 
     23 cl
Patent RU-2261597-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOROCHKIN I N
IPC: A01N43/00
Filed: 2003-04-14
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular protection pf potato, cucumber, tomato, flowers and other culture crops from fitohelminth. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes soil treatment with crystal complex peroxide compounds in amount of 100-200 g/m 2  or 0.1-3 % aqueous solutions thereof in amount of 5-10 l/m 2 . 
     EFFECT: environmentally friendly method with decreased toxicity. 
     8 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2280414-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BABAEV TEJMUR ASAD OGLY
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgical stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should carry out prosthetics with a fixed partial denture. It is necessary to make two incisions of gingival alveolar part up to the bone; one of these incisions should be started from gingival edge at the border of central and distal third of denture's crown; another incision should be started from gingival edge at the border of medial and central third of the crown being laterally located. Incisions should be connected. Then one should make two incisions of gingival alveolar part up to the bone from the onset of previous incisions towards transitional fold of mouth vestibule, form a mucous-periosteal fragment its bottom facing the transitional fold, moreover, at distal end of this fragment two triangular fragments are developed to be applied nearer to each other and fixed with sutures. One should form a triangular mucous fragment its bottom facing gingival edge, dissect periosteum for lengthening mucous-periosteal fragment, tighten up mucous-periosteal fragment for the length of developed gingival papilla and fix towards periosteum in the site of cut triangular mucous fragment and towards gingival alveolar part with sutures. Mucous triangular fragment should be rotated and applied onto wound surface of mucous-periosteal fragment followed by fixing the fragments together with sutures and fixing towards a denture with a suture. The innovation enables to improve cosmetic results at prosthetics. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of plasty. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2268349-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MANNANOV FANIS NURMEKHAMATOVIC
IPC: E21B27/02
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industries, particularly well operation and repair. 
     SUBSTANCE: bailer comprises conductor-and-support cable and body in which container with rupturable diaphragm filled with cement mix is arranged. The container has electric drive, pump adapted to provide displacing pressure in the container and rubberized fabric shell connected to multiplier to create internal shell pressure exceeding hydrostatic well pressure and to retain the cement mix after cement mix pouring from the container. Cavity communicating with the well medium through pressure-equalization valve is defined between rupturable diaphragm and the shell. 
     EFFECT: possibility to install cement bridges in well independently of height of liquid column above the bailer, possibility to retain grouting mortar in predetermined support member interval, increased drilling ability of the support member. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2257628-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing tritium beta-radiation source
Inventor: KUDELIN B K
IPC: G21G4/04
Filed: 2003-07-28
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for manufacturing tritium beta-radiation source includes evaporation of active metal, such as titanium, layer onto substrate and its saturation with tritium. Active metal is saturated with tritium by bringing it in contact with tritium-containing donor. 
     EFFECT: eliminated escape of tritium during service of source. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2278305-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOSON STIVEN KLEHR
IPC: F15B15/16
Filed: 2002-01-07
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic hoists, telescopic hydraulic hoists in particular. 
     SUBSTANCE: base member of hoist has recess receiving the intermediate and inner tubular steps when hoist is in fully assembled position; locking collar on gland sleeve bearings overlaps extended end of wider tubular step defining the limit of retraction for each intermediate tubular step so that when tubular step is completely retracted it gets in contact with end of next wider step without use of locking rings. 
     EFFECT: enhanced  stability and rigidity at maximum length of hoist; increased service life; facilitated assembly; low cost of components. 
     17 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2262365-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLUKHIKH I N
IPC: A62C3/00
Filed: 2003-09-08
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire prevention, particularly for power engineering and transport, to design rooms, compartments and so on characterized by risk of explosive gaseous mixture (air and inflammable gas, combustible liquid vapor) accumulation, namely to protect combustible material storage facilities, power plant rooms, compartments in vehicles and so on. 
     SUBSTANCE: the essence in the invention is in the following. When combustible gaseous mixture even having stoichiometric fuel-oxidizer ratio ignites detonation wave appears practically immediately. For detonation wave forming some space is needed in which separate compression waves generated by flame are united in common compression shock, namely in detonation wave. The detonation wave unlike the compression wave immediately heats gaseous mixture behind wave front. Because of above heating detonation wave moves with supersonic speed, pressure in wave front is substantially higher than in the case of normal gas burning. Above pressure increase takes place practically instantly at distance equal to several free paths of gas molecules. To take into consideration above processes system has adjusting partitions arranged so that straight distance between any two points in free space does not exceed length of predetonation zone in stoichiometric mixture of above gaseous mixture including oxygen, wherein the mixture is under atmospheric pressure if the volume communicates with atmosphere and is under maximal possible pressure if the volume is closed. 
     EFFECT: prevention of gaseous mixture detonation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2257353-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки сточных вод для сельскохозяйственного использования
Inventor: SURZHKO O A
IPC: C02F1/52
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к утилизации сточных вод и может быть использовано в сельском хозяйстве для подготовки жидких отходов свинокомплексов и ферм для орошения и удобрения сельскохозяйственных угодий. Способ подготовки сточных вод для сельскохозяйственного использования включает введение щелочного коагулянта до рН 10-12, затем подкисляющего реагента до рН 6,5-8,5, а после этого - глауконита в количестве 5-20% от объема обрабатываемой жидкости с последующим выделением образующегося осадка. В качестве щелочного коагулянта используют отход производства ацетилена - суспензию шлама карбида кальция или смесь известкового молока и суспензии шлама карбида кальция в определенной пропорции при непрерывном перемешивании в течение 2-5 мин. В качестве подкисляющего реагента используют суспензию простого или двойного суперфосфата. Способ обеспечивает снижение стоимости реагентной подготовки сточных вод к сельскохозяйственному использованию, повышает эффективность разделения фракций и их агромелиоративную ценность при сокращении времени отстаивания, а также улучшает физические свойства получаемой твердой фракции и уменьшить в ней содержание тяжелых металлов. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2290834-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of emulsified salad-dressing and salad-dressing
Inventor: MAZA ORILIJA
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: fat-and-oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves joining one or more phases of basic components in reservoir for preliminary mixing in order to produce coarse-dispersion emulsion and treating coarse-dispersion emulsion for one passage through flow mixing/emulsifying apparatus comprising at least one set of stator and rotor, which are adapted to be brought into coaxial engagement of teeth crowns having combination of concentric blades and concentric slots with substantially inclined side walls extending from each of said blades to each of said slots. When brought into engagement, stator and rotor are arranged in such a manner that concentric stator blades are aligned with related concentric rotor slots, concentric rotor blades are aligned with related concentric stator slots, and related substantially inclined walls of stator and rotor are aligned with respect to one another. When brought into engagement, each of concentric blades and each of concentric slots define, in conjunction with aligned inclined walls, gap which is sized similarly to that of axial slot. Said gap may be adjusted. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of products obtained. 
     56 cl, 8 dwg, 4 ex