baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-155488-B (DK)
Inventor: MICHEL WOLFGANG
IPC: A22C11/02
Filed: 1982-05-19
Abstract: A device for deshirring, smoothing and braking a shirred tubular casing during stuffing of the tubular casing with a fluid material, such as a sausage mixture, comprising a substantially rigid hollow body with an outer circumferential surface having a substantially circular cross section and with a central opening having securing elements for receiving and releasably securing the hollow body on the outer surface of the stuffing horn of a stuffing device adjacent the stuffing horn outlet. The hollow body is disposed inside an unshirred end portion of the shirred tubular casing having a prescribed inner diameter, and said hollow body has a substantially annular, cylindrical form with a maximum external diameter which is smaller than the prescribed inner diameter of the unshirred tubular casing. The outer circumferential surface of the hollow body is provided with an annular recess having a substantially V-shaped or U-shaped cross section whereby the minimum diameter of the hollow body in the region of the recess is from 25 to 65 percent smaller than the maximum diameter of said hollow body. The device further comprises a braking unit for restricting the speed of withdrawal of the tubular casing during stuffing.
Patent DK-157512-B (DK)
Inventor: STREICH GEORG
IPC: H01H1/20
Filed: 1982-09-13
Abstract: A contact arrangement for electric switchgear is disclosed. The contact arrangement comprises a bifurcated offset contact bridge having two contact bridge parts, each of which is inserted into an opening in an actuating contact bridge carrier. Each contact bridge part rests on a first supporting surface of the opening. A spring retainer rests against the contact bridge and a compression spring is mounted between a second surface of the opening and the spring retainer. The spring retainer is guided in the contact bridge carrier against movement transverse to the direction of motion of the carrier. Each end of each contact bridge part is provided with a semicircular contact pad which, when the contact bridge parts are placed adjacent each other, form a bifurcated circular contact pad which engages with corresponding stationary contacts. Each part of the bifurcated contact bridge is provided with a recess on both sides in the area of the offset in order to maintain both contact bridge parts in close proximity with each other and to ensure proper contact engagement.
Patent DK-166073-B (DK)
Inventor: HOLSAPPEL ALBERT
IPC: B41M5/26
Filed: 1983-11-25
Abstract: The invention concerns a method of marking articles having a polyolefin surface by exposure to a laser beam. The polyolefin contains a sufficient amount of a laser radiation absorbing substance for decomposing the polyolefin so that a black mark of decomposed polyolefin will be formed. 
<??>The laser radiation absorbing substance is a silicon compound, preferably a metal silicate, e.g. calcium-metasilicate or kaoline. 
<??>The invention also comprises an article having a polyolefin surface provided with a black mark of decomposed polyolefin formed by a laser beam.
Patent FI-65533-B (FI)
Inventor: RATJEN WERNER
IPC: A21D15/02
Filed: 1979-12-21
Granted: 1984-02-29
Abstract: This invention relates to the treatment of bakery products to be stored in the deep frozen state. Such products are deep frozen in an appropriate plant after the baking process and removed therefrom and thawed out for consumption. According to the invention, before the deep freezing process, a material that maintains and/or increases the moisture content of the crumb is injected through the crust and into the crumb. The weight relationship of the injected material is 4 grams per 100 grams of the product.
Patent FI-76229-B (FI)
Inventor: MCCONACHIE MALCOLM ALEXANDER
IPC: H04L13/00
Filed: 1983-02-07
Granted: 1988-05-31
Abstract: A communication system has a first station (SO) and a plurality of further stations (S1-S4), two communication channels (A, B), for transmission in opposite directions, serially connecting the stations. The first station includes routing means operable in a double looped mode to route signals received on each channel onto the respective other channel and the further stations each including routing means operable in a through mode to forward, in the same channel, signals received on each channel, thereby forming a single folded transmision path. Preferably the further stations each are responsive to the cessation of signalling energy (e.g. a break in the transmission path) on a channel to assume a looped mode in which signals received in the other channel are rerouted onto that channel, with the first station responding by assuming a through mode in which signals received on each channel are forwarded in the same channel, again forming a single folded transmission path following rerouting at two of the further stations.
Patent FI-76064-B (FI)
Inventor: MCMASTER ROBERT G
IPC: C03B27/04
Filed: 1984-02-27
Granted: 1988-05-31
Abstract: A composite blasthead (18, 20, 70, 72, 118, 120) for a quench station (16) of a glass sheet tempering system (10) is disclosed as including outer layers (28,71,73,128,128') and an inner layer comprising inserts (30,32,34,74,76,130,130') therebetween for defining passages (36, 80, 82,136) through which cooling gas is supplied to a glass sheet in order to provide tempering. All of the inserts have inner end portions (38, 40, 42, 81,138,138') that cooperate to define inlets (44, 86, 144, 144') to the passages and also have outer end portions (46, 48, 50, 88, 146, 146') that cooperate to define passage outlets (52, 90, 152, 152') through which the quenching gas exits. All of the passages have a circular cross section along substantially the entire length of the passages. All of the inserts are of a configuration such that the passages of each blesthead are aligned with the passages of the other blasthead, so that the gas impinges on the glass surfaces in an opposed relationship with a uniform pattern over said surfaces thereby optimizing the degree of glass tempering.
Patent FI-71963-B (FI)
Inventor: HAGEMAN JAQUES
IPC: D06B13/00
Filed: 1984-09-05
Granted: 1986-11-28
Abstract: Cellulosic materials and more particularly wood shavings, pulps, and cellulosic textile fibres are exposed to the combined action of microwaves and at least one oxidizing agent. In particular, the process makes it possible to improve the brightness of the end product.
Patent FI-79422-B (FI)
Inventor: CONTANT CORNELIS JOHAN
IPC: H01R25/14
Filed: 1985-03-29
Granted: 1989-08-31
Abstract: A current collector device intended to be connected to a voltage rail comprising a bottom part (1) with two parallel side walls (2,3) on whose inner side longitudinally extending ribs (4, 5, 6, 7) are provided, while at least two mutually insulated current conductors (11, 9, 10) are present on the bottom part, this current collector device comprising a housing of synthetic material which is provided with projecting contact members (14, 15) and is shaped so that it can be pressed into the rail, an electrical connection being established between the contact members and the current conductors, while the housing is detachably secured to the side walls of the voltage rail by means of edges (20, 21) cooperating with the ribs (4 and 5) in the rail, the housing accommodating a carriage (13) which carries the contact members and is slidable between a decoupling position, in which the housing can be pressed into the rail, and a coupling position, in which the housing is locked in the rail in the pressed-in state.
Patent FI-82815-B (FI)
Title: Solid stud, corresponding hollow stud, arranged in a vehicle tyre
Inventor: LINDEN UNTO
IPC: B60C11/16
Filed: 1986-11-26
Granted: 1991-01-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI87/00154 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 24, 1988 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 24, 1988 PCT Filed Nov. 17, 1987 PCT Pub. No. WO88/03876 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 2, 1988.The invention concerns a fixed spike or a sleeve-mounted spike, fitted on a vehicle tire. The fixed spike or sleeve-mounted spike (20) has been so shaped that when the spike is in its state at rest, its region (A) in contact with rubber (14) is substantially smaller than the total surface area of the respective region of the spike. Flow, caused by the visco-elastic properties of the rubber (14), of the rubber (14) around the fixed spike or the sleeve-mounted spike (20), is arranged to soften the first contact between the tip (23) of the fixed spike or rivet (21) of the sleeve-mounted spike (20) and the road surface.
Patent FI-93445-B (FI)
Inventor: HATTON LESLIE ROY
IPC: C07F7/10
Filed: 1986-12-18
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: The invention provides a method for the control of arthropod, plant nematode or helminth pests using compounds of the formula: <CHEM> wherein Y is halogen, cyano, nitro, RSO2, RSO or RS in which R is alkyl, cycloalkyl or alkenyl, thiocyanato, sulphamoyl, carbamoyl,alkoxycarbonyl, alkanoyl or alkyl; Z represents hydrogen, an amino group -NR<1>R<2>, alkylsulphenylamino, alkoxymethyleneamino, halogen, alkyl, carboxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl or alkylsulphonyl, trialkylsilylmethyl, trialkylsilyl, cyano or nitro; R<3> represents halogen,alkyl or alkoxy, halogen-substituted alkylthio or alkylsulphinyl, nitro, cyano, or alkylsulphonyl; and R<4> represents cycloalkyl, and n is 1 to 5, and salts thereof, provided that R<4>, Y and Z do not simultaneously represent one of nitro, cyano, halogen and unsubstituted alkyl; pesticidal compositions, novel compounds and processes for their preparation are described.
Patent FI-84584-B (FI)
Inventor: JUPIN ALAIN
IPC: B65D47/34
Filed: 1987-10-12
Granted: 1991-09-13
Abstract: In a dispenser, a tubular body carrying on its top a suction valve for suction of a pasty produce into a compression chamber, a distribution head between the chamber and a distribution pipe, a central orifice in the top surrounded by a bearing surface forming the seat of the suction valve, an actuator including the distribution pipe and a duct fitting the top of a deformable cap which defines the compression chamber; the deformable cap including a deformable web and an upper tube carrying a flexible lip forming a valve with the bottom of the duct for expelling the product into pipe.
Patent FI-84335-B (FI)
Inventor: REIST WALTER
IPC: B65H5/28
Filed: 1988-03-04
Granted: 1991-08-15
Abstract: A driven and vertically adjustable winding core (19) and a supply reel (33) for dispensing or receiving a winding band (34) to be wound on or off with the flat products (Z) are provided as well as a conveyor (16) for supplying or removing the flat products (Z) to be wound on or off. Provided between the conveyor (16) and the winding core (19) is a conveyor belt arrangement (14) which feeds or guides away the flat products (Z) and the winding band (34). In order to reduce the space requirement of the device and to simplify its drive systems while still ensuring satisfactory winding-on or winding-off, the conveyor belt arrangement (14) is designed to rotate freely and partially loops around the winding core (19) or the roll (W) thereon with spring action, the driving elements (20, 21) for the winding core (19) protruding from a vertically guided, displaceable carriage which can be raised and lowered by means of a lifting drive (24, 25) controllable by the moment application of the conveyor belt arrangement (14). 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-92076-B (FI)
Inventor: CERCEK BORIS
IPC: G01N15/14
Filed: 1988-07-22
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: The method of the present invention comprises contacting a suspension of viable lymphocytes with a solution containing a membrane potential sensitive fluorescent dye. The contact between the lymphocyte suspension and the MPS dye is maintained for sufficient time to permit labelling of the lymphocytes by the MPS dye material. The labelled lymphocytes are passed individually through a focused source of excitation energy causing any MPS dye material to fluoresce. The fluorescent emission from each cell is recorded as a pulse and the number of pulses of each intensity are recorded. The distribution of the number of pulses versus the intensity is prepared distribution is bimodal. A first peak includes pulses of low fluorescence intensity and a second peak comprises pulses of high fluorescence intensity. A ratio of the total counts of low fluorescence intensity to the total counts of high fluorescence intensity produces a factor which distinguishes lymphocytes derived from bodies afflicted with malignancy from bodies which are not afflicted with malignancy.
Patent FI-93951-B (FI)
Inventor: KNUTSEN LARS JACOB STRAY
IPC: C07D211/78
Filed: 1989-12-19
Granted: 1995-03-15
Abstract: Novel N-substituted azaheterocyclic carboxylic acids and esters thereof in which an ether group forms part of the N-substituent, the compounds thus having the general formula I <CHEM> wherein R<1> and R<2> are the same or different and each represents phenyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl, 2-pyrrolyl or 3-pyrrolyl, substituted with one or more substituents selected among the following atoms or groups: hydrogen, halogen, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy or cyano; R<3> and R<4> each represents hydrogen or together represent a bond; m is 1 or 2 and n is 1 when m is 1 and n is 0 when m is 2; R<5> and R<6> each represents hydrogen or may - when m is 2 - together represent a bond, and R<7> is OH or C1-8-alkoxy, p is 0 or 1 or 2, q is 0 or 1 or 2, R<8> is H and C1-4-alkyl, are potent inhibitors of GABA uptake from the synaptic cleft.
Patent FI-103036-B (FI)
Inventor: BOTT REINHARD
IPC: B30B9/26
Filed: 1991-04-26
Granted: 1999-04-15
Abstract: Process for dewatering a volume of sludge, comprising in particular sludge which is difficult to dewater. Flexible separating strings are arranged in the volume of sludge, which strings divide the volume of sludge into self-draining volume regions. The volume of sludge is thickened with uncontrolled flexible deformation of the separating strings arranged therein by formation of folds and the like with a dewatering pressure of over 10 bar to give a dewatered sludge cake. The sludge cake is then broken up by stretching the separating strings. A sludge dewatering press for carrying out the process is also described. 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-101570-B (FI)
Inventor: AARNES RAAG
IPC: F16K5/20
Filed: 1992-11-12
Granted: 1998-07-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NO91/00070 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 12, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 12, 1992 PCT Filed May 15, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/18229 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 28, 1991.A shutoff or closing valve, especially a ball valve, comprises a valve body (2) having at least one annular sealing surface formed for sealing engagement against a seal (5) carried by an axially displaceably supported seat ring (3). The seat ring (3) or each such seat ring, respectively, is adapted to be urged toward the sealing position, wherein its seal (5) cooperates and contacts the valve body (2), through the intermediary of spring force (4) and/or fluid pressure (via 6). In order to improve the sealing function and enable the accommodation of leakaqes between the valve body (2) and said seat(s) (3), the seat ring or each such seat ring, respectively, is assigned at least one additional separate seat ring (11) axially displaceably supported independently on the first-mentioned seat ring (3). The additional separate seat ring (11) may be arranged concentrically with, surround as well as rest displaceably against the first-mentioned seat ring (3).
Patent FI-91306-B (FI)
Title: Holding device
Inventor: JAERVINEN VILJO
IPC: E05B17/18
Filed: 1993-03-22
Granted: 1994-02-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a holding device which comprises a body 1 with openings 2, 3, 3' for a locking piece 6 and fastening devices, and a cover plate 10 fastened slidably in the body 1. The cover plate 10 is arranged so as to be moved on a movement path which is linear relative to the body 1. In order to bring about said linear path, the holding device comprises at least one pair of shaped parts which serve as movement control members and are arranged to slide relative to one another, such as, for example, a groove 4, 4' and a tongue 14, 14' corresponding to the groove. The holding device also comprises a pin 5 which serves as a movement stop in the direction of movement, and a channel 12 corresponding to the pin, the pin 5 advantageously being in the body 1 and the channel 12 advantageously being in the cover plate 10. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-107233-B (FI)
Inventor: QUENTIN-MILLET MARIE-JOSE
IPC: C07K14/705
Filed: 1993-06-01
Granted: 2001-06-29
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR92/00905 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 2, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 2, 1993 PCT Filed Sep. 29, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/06861 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 15, 1993A vaccinal pharmaceutical composition which comprises, as therapeutic agents, at least a first and a second molecule capable of binding to human transferrin; the said first molecule originating from a first strain of N. meningitidis which possesses a human transferrin receptor in which the lower molecular weight subunit (Tbp2) is recognised by an antiserum to the receptor of N. meningitidis strain 2394 (receptor 2394) and is not recognised by an antiserum to the receptor of N. meningitidis strain 2169 (receptor 2169); and at least a second molecule originating from a second strain of N. meningitidis which possesses a human transferrin receptor in which the lower molecular weight subunit (Tbp2) is recognised by an anti-receptor 2169 antiserum and is not recognised by an anti-receptor 2394 antiserum.
Patent FI-110099-B (FI)
Inventor: CHIEN DAVID Y
IPC: C07K1/06
Filed: 1993-12-22
Granted: 2002-11-29
Abstract: We have discovered epitopes of the HCV viral proteins which are immunoreactive with immune serum. The epitopes are useful in immunodiagnostic assays and as immunogens.
Patent FI-115525-B (FI)
Inventor: ANGEHRN PETER
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1994-04-15
Granted: 2005-05-31
Abstract: Cephalosporin derivatives of the general formula <CHEM>  wherein   R<1>   is an acyl group derived from a carboxylic acid; R<2>   is hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl-Qm, cycloalkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, lower alkynyl, aralkyl-Qm, aryl-Qm, aryloxy, aralkoxy or a heterocyclic ring, the lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, lower alkynyl, aralkyl, aryl, aryloxy, aralkoxy and the heterocyclic ring being unsubstituted or substituted with at least one group selected from carboxy, amino, nitro, cyano, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, halogen, -CONR<4>R<5>, -N(R<5>)COOR<9>, R<5>CO-, R<5>OCO- or R<5>COO- where R<4> is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or cycloalkyl; R<5> is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R<9> is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or a carboxylic acid protecting group; Q   is -CO- or -SO2-; m   is 0 or 1; n   is 0, 1 or 2; as well as readily hydrolyzable esters thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable salts of said compounds and hydrates of the compounds of formula I and of their esters and salts. The products are antibacterially active.
Patent FI-120739-B (FI)
Inventor: AMORY ANTOINE
IPC: C12N9/54
Filed: 1996-09-25
Granted: 2010-02-15
Abstract: The use of alkaline bacillus proteases in commercial laundry methods and compositions containing these proteases for commercial laundering are described.
Patent FI-108802-B (FI)
Inventor: MATULA JOUNI
IPC: B01F5/00
Filed: 1998-02-26
Granted: 2002-03-28
Abstract: The present Invention relates to a method of and apparatus for feeding a chemical into a liquid flow. The method and apparatus according to the invention are most preferably utilized for feeding a retention aid into fiber suspension flow going to the headbox of a paper machine so that in a mixing apparatus (34) feeding liquid is added into said retention chemical solution, prior to introducing said solution into the fiber suspension flow (70) guided to the paper machine, which feeding liquid is preferably some circulation water from the paper mill or some other non-clean liquid. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-103676-B (FI)
Inventor: HAUTALA JOUKO
IPC: D21F1/08
Filed: 1998-06-10
Granted: 1999-08-13
Abstract: A process arrangement for the short circulation in a paper or board machine including stock chests for component stocks, metering pumps for component stocks, cleaning devices, pumps, a headbox and a wire section as well as a system of pipes connecting these elements, together with regulation devices. After the metering pumps, the component stock flows are passed into a closed mixing volume in which the component stocks are mixed and diluted with a first dilution water flow. From this closed mixing volume, the stock is passed in a closed space by a first feed pump of the main line of the process through a screen and a centrifugal cleaner to the suction side of a second feed pump of the main line, where a second dilution water flow is passed to the stock. The second feed pump feeds the stock through a machine screen to the inlet header in the headbox.
Patent HU-200301-B (HU)
Title: Apparatus for filling empties e.g. bolters, bags
Inventor: BERTHELSEN ERNST R
IPC: B65B3/17
Filed: 1980-12-04
Abstract: The positioning of a valve bag onto a filling spout comprises the retaining of the valve of a bag and a subsequent insertion of an insertion member (2) into the mouth of the stationary bag and a distention of the opening, the gripping around the distended valve by means of a gripping member (3), withdrawal of the insertion member, and a bringing together of the valve opening and the filling spout (4). The apparatus designed to carry out the invention comprises an insertion member (2), a gripping member (3) and means to move these members in accordance with the method.
Patent HU-218414-B (HU)
Inventor: BERGQUIST RICHARD ROBERT
IPC: A01H1/04
Filed: 1991-10-11
Abstract: A találmány tárgya eljárás javított jellemző magtulajdonságokkalrendelkező kukorica-szemtermés előállítására oly módon, hogy (a)véletlenszerűen szoros közelségbe ültetik (1) egy magas termőképességűés agronómiailag kiváló hibridkukorica-fajta magjait, melyekbőlnőivarú kukoricanövények fejlődnek, mely nőivarú kukoricanövényekhímsterilek; és (2) egy javított jellemző magtulajdonságokkalrendelkező és a nőivarú kukoricafajtával nem izogén, heterozigóta ésheterogén kukoricafajta magjait, melyekből javított jellemzőmagtulajdonságokkal rendelkező, porzófajtaként szolgálókukoricanövények fejlődnek; (b) biztosítják a fent említett nőivarúkukoricanövényeknek a fent említett, javított jellemzőmagtulajdonságokkal rendelkező kukoricanövények által való beporzását,ahol a fent említett javított jellemző magtulajdonságok a nőivarúkukoricanövények szemtermésében xéniahatás útján fejeződnek ki; (c) azígy megtermelt kukorica-szemtermést valamennyi kukoricanövényrőlbetakarítják, melynek során magas termőképességű, javított jellemzőmagtulajdonságokkal rendelkező szemtermést kapnak, amely terméskéntfelhasználható. ŕ
Patent HU-192546-B (HU)
Title: New process for producing symmetric 1,4-dihydropyridine-dicarboxylic acid esters
Inventor: TELLER WERNER
IPC: C07D211/90
Filed: 1984-04-05
Abstract: 1. Processs for the preparation of symmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridines of the formula I  see diagramm : EP0124742,P6,F1  in which R represents a phenyl radical which is optionally mono- or disubstituted by nitro and/or chlorine, and R1  represents a C1 -C4 -alkyl radical which is optionally substituted by a C1 -C4 -alkoxy group, by reaction of an ylidene compound of the formula II  see diagramm : EP0124742,P6,F2  with an enamine compound of the formula III  see diagramm : EP0124742,P6,F3  characterized in that the ylidene compound of the formula II is prepared by reaction of a ketocarboxylic ester of the formula IV  see diagramm : EP0124742,P6,F4  with an aldehyde of the formula RCHO in a solvent, in the presence of catalytic amounts of piperidine acetate, at temperatures from - 10 degrees C and up to 100 degrees C.