baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2222082-C2 (RU)
Title: Система крепежных элементов для крепления стянутых ленточными хомутами жгутов или пучков
Inventor: LESSER KHANS-JJURGEN
IPC: E05B15/02
Filed: 1999-06-16
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: В заявке описаны система пластмассовых крепежных элементов для крепления стянутых ленточными хомутами жгутов или пучков, а также способ последовательного расположения в ряд крепежных элементов для их автоматической подачи на технологические операции. Каждый крепежный элемент имеет при этом крепежную ножку для крепления на несущем элементе, а также головку с фиксирующим ушком, в отверстие которого с геометрическим замыканием продевается ленточный хомут, причем между головкой и крепежной ножкой расположен круговой буртик, которым крепежный элемент прилегает к несущему элементу. Крепежные элементы расположены последовательно в ряд и соединены друг с другом проходящими вдоль ряда буртиков литниковыми полосками. Преимущество такого технического решения заключается в возможности использовать литниковые полоски в качестве транспортировочных и позиционирующих полосок при последующей подаче крепежных элементов на различные технологические операции. 2 с. и 5 з.п.ф-лы, 14 ил.
Patent RU-2193093-C2 (RU)
Title: Двигатель внутреннего сгорания с прямоугольными поршнями и форкамерными свечами зажигания
Inventor: PERSIDSKIJ S A
IPC: F02F3/00
Filed: 2000-11-08
Granted: 2002-11-20
Abstract: Данное изобретение относится к области машиностроения, а именно к области двигателестроения, и может быть использовано в двигателях внутреннего сгорания. Основное отличие состоит в том, что поршни выполнены с прямыми углами, по сторонам поршней высверлены круглые отверстия, в которых установлены круглые втулки, причем втулки, установленные на одних из параллельных сторон поршня, с торца перекрывают втулки, установленные на других параллельных сторонах поршня, ниже поршневых втулок сделаны прорези, в которых устанавливаются втулки для съема лишнего масла тем же способом, что и круглые поршневые втулки. В момент движения поршня втулки прокручиваются. Форкамерная свеча зажигания имеет форкамерную насадку, которая имеет клапанный механизм распределения сжатого и воспламененного топлива. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение коэффициента полезного действия, снижение вредных выбросов в атмосферу, уменьшение трения поршней в поршневом блоке двигателя за счет введения форкамерной свечи зажигания и установки в поршневой блок прямоугольных поршней. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2194675-C2 (RU)
Title: Magnetooptic glass
Inventor: ZAMKOV A V
IPC: C03C3/15
Filed: 2001-02-02
Granted: 2002-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: glassmaking. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to magnetooptic glasses with high values of Verde constant in UV spectrum region, which can be used in optical instrumentation engineering and quantum electronics, for example in order to create magnetooptic (Faraday) gates, modulators, circulators, and similar devices. Glass contains following components, wt %: B 2 O 3  52.5-78.7, Ce 2 O 3  10-40, and Li 2 O 7.5-11.3 at B 2 O 3 /Li 2 O molar ratio (4-7.2): 1. EFFECT: increased Verde constant in middle part of UV spectrum region and widened assortment of materials used in UV region. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2196004-C2 (RU)
Title: Centrifugal concentrator
Inventor: AFANASENKO S I
IPC: B03B5/32
Filed: 2001-03-21
Granted: 2003-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: material concentration, for instance, ores concentration in mining, chemical industries and in manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: centrifugal concentrator has rotor connected with bowl located in its cavity and having internal surface with hollows and holes for injection of liquid to hollows from devices of its supply through rotor hollow shaft and cavity between walls of rotor and bowl, and device for loading of concentrated material into bowl whose overflowing side member is adapted for unloading of light fraction. Axle of rotation of rotor with bowl assumes one of positions in rotor relative to horizontal within inclination angle of 10 dwg when rotor with bowl is raised above horizontal, and to inclination at an angle of 45 deg when tray are lowered below horizontal. Installed under bowl overflowing side member is branch pipe for unloading of heavy and light fractions with turning to respective position for unloading. Hollows of bowl internal surface may be formed by circular riffles. EFFECT: higher efficiency of concentration process due to simplified effect of segregation of separated particles and higher operating reliability due to simplified design of apparatus. 2 cl, 5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2216833-C2 (RU)
Title: Combined single-dipole antenna
Inventor: MILEVSKIJ V B
IPC: H01Q21/30
Filed: 2001-07-26
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for reception of TV signals. SUBSTANCE: salient feature of invention lies in coaxial placement of double folded dipole in folded dipole. Straps of folded dipole are connected to external sides of double folded dipole and additional band expanding dipoles are coupled to sides of folded dipole to obtain capability of polarity change. EFFECT: all-wave reception. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2206359-C2 (RU)
Title: Game "radiant bridge"
Inventor: BORTNIKOV S A
IPC: G09B19/06
Filed: 2001-09-03
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: games for teaching native or foreign language. SUBSTANCE: game has several groups of playing members with face side provided with background element having pictures and group of universal playing members. Each group of playing members has its own grammem identified by background element and pictures have set of operators of corresponding grammatical meaning. Each background element is painted in accordance with content of pictures located thereon. Order of grammems in language corresponds to the order of colors in spectral dissociation of white color and is provided with symbolic designation indicating reference of member to grammatical construction. Number of playing members in each group and number of groups depends on the level of difficulty of grammatical material. Game is provided with main and auxiliary playing box. EFFECT: wider range of didactic characteristics and increased efficiency in remembering and learning of language material. 3 cl
Patent RU-2234456-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHDLING KENNET
IPC: B68G9/00
Filed: 2000-03-24
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: furniture; spring mattresses with springs fitted in pockets. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to spring mattresses containing springs fitted in pockets, so-called socket spring mattresses and method and device for manufacture of such mattress. Proposed mattress contains great number of relatively connected coil springs enclosed in pockets. Sections of pocket arranged at ends of spring, at least for one spring, are shifted towards each other through spring and are connected by connecting means. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities, possibility of manufacture of thin mattresses for beds, seat cushions, improved comfort, provision of individual flexibility, and increased service life at simplification of manufacture and reduced cost of production. 
     27 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2209708-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SERDOBINTSEV JU P
IPC: B23B21/00
Filed: 2001-11-05
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: metal cutting equipment, namely machine tools with springy cutter holders for lathe cutters. SUBSTANCE: rest includes means for suppressing shear loads mounted on slides of rest. In order to increase accuracy of positioning cutting tool by improving shear resistance of mutually engaging surfaces of slides and cutter holder of rest during action of cutting forces in any direction, said means for suppressing shear loads is in the form of annular protrusions formed by laser quenching of material of mutually engaging surfaces of slide and cutter holder of rest and arranged in the form of concentric rings. Mutually opposite protrusions are shifted one relative to another at pitch equal to two width values of annular protrusion. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of positioning cutting tool. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2221078-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEREBRJAKOV A N
IPC: C23C8/60
Filed: 2002-01-15
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemico-thermal treatment of steel articles; surface hardening of articles. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes diffusion saturation of articles in boron-containing mixture followed by hardening. Prior to hardening, parts are coated with suspension containing the following components, mass-%: borax, 60-40; graphite, 40-60; water above 100 to paste state of suspension. EFFECT: reliable protection of boronized articles against oxidation and de-carbonization; additional diffusion hardening and avoidance of cracking in boride layers. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2228839-C2 (RU)
Title: Фрезерная головка
Inventor: NAUMOV V N
IPC: B27G13/12
Filed: 2002-01-24
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к деревообрабатывающей промышленности, строганию древесины для изготовления деталей для столярных и мебельных изделий. Головка содержит конический корпус с установленными в нем ножами и клиньями. Для облегчения конструкции и повышения надежности ножи и клинья размещены в одном выполненном в корпусе и имеющем форму равнобедренной трапеции диаметральном пазу с обеспечением возможности вращения фрезерной головки в обе стороны в зависимости от заточки ножей, имеющих увеличенную длину, позволяющую зажимать один нож двумя клиньями. Ножи могут иметь скошенный фасонный профиль.1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2238460-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NARBUTOVSKIKH V G
IPC: F16H48/26
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: differential has rotating housing (1) provided with pinion (2) of the drive and two radial-piston hydraulic motors (3) mounted in housing (1) and provided with movable cam bushing (7). The blocks of sleeves of hydraulic motors (3) are connected with semiaxles. 
     EFFECT: reduced sizes. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2259015-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABROL NISCHAL
IPC: H04W28/04
Filed: 2000-11-09
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: wireless communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: estimate of time needed for transfer and confirmation of receipt is synchronized by both sides of radio communication line protocol without necessity for three-side synchronization of communication establishing process usually necessary for said synchronization. Method includes procedures used by both sides of communication line to dynamically renew and correct their starting estimates of time needed for transfer and confirmation of receipt. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, broader functional capabilities. 
     7 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2230021-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOLDOBINA L A
IPC: B66C13/54
Filed: 2002-06-25
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to load lifting and transportation engineering and it can be used in tower cranes. Proposed cabin contains two hemispheres, one of which is rigidly secured on base and other, made transparent, is hinge-coupled with first one for turning relative to vertical axis of cabin. Said cabin is provided with protective hemisphere hinge-coupled from outside with hemisphere rigidly secured on base for turning relative to horizontal axis of cabin and controlled by pushbuttons of handle. EFFECT: provision of comfort in operation and safety. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2243987-C2 (RU)
IPC: C10M129/74
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: lubricant manufactory. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed lubricant contains (mass %) lead powder 26.5-30.5; black carbon 18.6-22.0; zinc powder 10.4-13.6; stearic acid 5.2-6.2; lithium hydroxide 0.9-1.1; ester 18.7-2.7; thickener 1.0-3.0; and balance: industrial oil. 
     EFFECT: lubricant with improved brushability on surface of tubing tread joins. 
     4 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2245544-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOROFEEV S N
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2002-12-05
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for quality control of connection of laminated products, may be applicable for exposure of defects of the type of faulty sizings and solderings in laminated structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: the acoustic flaw detector has an interconnected generator and an acoustical-electrical transducer, as well as an amplifier connected to the acoustical-electrical transducer and an analog-to-digital converter. The flaw detector is additionally provided with a device for loading the specimen under test, electric furnace with a thermocouple, holder for fastening of the specimen with a waveguide installed in it and a personal computer, the waveguide is connected to the acoustical-electrical transducer, and the first input of the analog-to-digital converter is connected to an amplifier, the second input - to the thermocouple of the electric furnace, and the output - to the personal computer. 
     EFFECT: provided estimation of the criteria of serviceability of laminated products in the conditions identical to the operating ones by simulation of the process of thermo-force loading close to the real conditions arising in service of the product. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2305279-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство и способ для определения концентрации восстановленной формы или окисленной формы окислительно-восстановительного вещества в жидкой пробе
Inventor: KHODZHES ALASTEHR MAKINDOU
IPC: G01N/
Filed: 2002-12-27
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: Устройство для определения концентрации восстановленной формы или окисленной формы окислительно-восстановительного вещества в жидкой пробе содержит полую электрохимическую ячейку, имеющую рабочий электрод и противоэлектрод или противоэлектрод сравнения, при этом рабочий электрод отделен от противоэлектрода или противоэлектрода сравнения расстоянием менее 500 мкм; средство для приложения разности электрических потенциалов между электродами; средство для электрохимического определения концентрации восстановленной формы или окисленной формы окислительно-восстановительного вещества в жидкой пробе. Средство для электрохимического определения концентрации восстановленной формы или окисленной формы содержит средство для определения изменения тока во времени после приложения разности электрических потенциалов и перед достижением установившегося тока; средство для оценки величины установившегося тока; и средство для получения, исходя из изменения тока во времени и величины установившегося тока, величины, являющейся показателем концентрации восстановленной формы или окисленной формы окислительно-восстановительного вещества. Также предложен способ для определения концентрации восстановленной формы или окисленной формы окислительно-восстановительного вещества в жидкой пробе. Предложенные устройство и способ обеспечивают повышенные точность и/или достоверность, и/или скорость. 2 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 29 ил.
Patent RU-2240258-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POTAPOV V F
IPC: B63G3/04
Filed: 2003-01-04
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: ship charging devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a device for charging a transport-launching container in the launcher of a ship and is pertinent to the ship charging devices. The charging device for charging a transport-launching container 1 in the launcher 2 of a ship 4 contains a cradle 5 with shock struts 6 mounted with a capability of interaction with the fixed on the ship meeting shock struts, linked with the cradle guiding members made with a capability to interact with mounted on the ship meeting shock struts-catchers 12, and the catchers including the racks 14 with fixed on them guides 16. The guides are made with a capability of interaction with the transport-launching container at its charging in the launcher of the ship. The racks are installed on the cradle on a circumference relatively to the vertical axis of the shaft of the ship launcher in the working position of the device. Each rack is connected to a guide by a twin two-crank mechanism, each of which is linked with a drive of the guides movement mounted on the cradle. The mechanisms are mounted with a capability of the synchronous motion of the guides. The invention expands a field of application of the device. 
     EFFECT: the invention expands a field of application of the device. 
     6 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2259790-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUDINA T P
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 2003-01-10
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed food emulsion contains extract from soapwort (Suponaria Officinalis L) roots, laminal, vegetable oil, dry milk, sugar sand or sweetener, as well as food-grade acid, cinnamon, vanillin, sea buckthorn syrup, dry apricot puree, and pumpkin puree in predetermined ratio. 
     EFFECT: foodstuff with increased biological value and caloric content and prolonged storage time. 
     4 cl, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2255161-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUK STIVEN S
IPC: D21F7/10
Filed: 2001-10-19
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: pulp-and-paper industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: fabric 10 is designed to be connected by stitches upon placement onto papermaking machine. Fabric 10 has base fabric 14 with stitch loops on its transverse edges for connecting fabrics into endless web upon placement thereof onto papermaking machine. Stitch made by interdigitated arrangement of stitch loops connected with one another through pin 20 is closed with strip 24 from flow resistant material, or, if base fabric has upper and lower layers, strips of said material are placed between upper and lower layers close to stitch. Owing to flow resistant material, air and moisture permeability of fabric portion adjoining to stitch is essentially identical to said permeability of other portion of fabric for papermaking machine. At least one web layer of staple fiber is tingled with base fabric and flow resistant material. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing compensation of difference in air permeability and moisture permeability between stitch and other part of fabric for papermaking machine. 
     16 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2254008-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for production of milk gel
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of structured dessert gel. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes ultrasonic mixing of caseous whey, defatted milk, sugar, flavor, water, cultural liquid and structure forming agent. Said cultural liquid is obtained by citric acid fermentation of colored vegetable raw material. Structure forming agent is obtained from biomass of Mortierella exigua micromycete according to claimed technology. Then pasteurization, cooling, canning, and formation are carried out. 
     EFFECT: target product with vertically anisotropic and smoothly varying organoleptic properties.
Patent RU-2252752-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAZAREV ALEKSEJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61K9/22
Filed: 2003-04-29
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical industry, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to human insulin drug with activity of 100 IU/ml, including cartridge forms. Drug contains active ingredient, glycerol as isotonic agent, conserving agent and water, wherein it contains human insulin substance of high purity with residual proteolysis activity not more than 0.005 adsorption units, sodium chloride as additional isotonic agent, m-cresol as conserving agent, and additionally sodium dihydrogenphosphate dihydrate or disodium hydrogenphosphate heptahydrate as substance with buffer capacity and pH 6.9-7.8. 
     EFFECT: human insulin drug of short action with increased physiological activity and physical and chemical storage stability. 
     6 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2255595-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/18
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry and food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing, inspecting and treating potato with preparation produced from Mortierella bainieri micromycet biomass; providing skinning, additional cleaning, cutting of tubers and frying potato to semi-finished state; packing resultant product in bags; pressurizing and pasteurizing product in bags. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of garnish potato.
Patent RU-2251580-C2 (RU)
Inventor: D JAKONOV OLEG MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C22B1/248
Filed: 2003-06-26
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, possibly processing of metallic chip and waste slime materials of metal working. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of crushing, cleaning, heating metallic chip; adding to it slime and binder, agitating and compaction in press-mold; using as binder material, water-cement paste having concentration 30-40% and taken in quantity consisting of 4 - 7% of briquette mass. 
     EFFECT: possibility for pressing low-ductile hard-to-form chip for making enhanced-strength briquettes.
Patent RU-2276491-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUDZAEV ANATOLIJ BESHTAUOVICH
IPC: A01B35/24
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment for cultivation of stony soil in spacings or for continuous cultivation of soil. 
     SUBSTANCE: cultivator has two rows of working tools formed as longitudinal springs. One end of each spring is bent to impart C-shape thereto, and cultivator hoe is attached thereon. Other end of spring serves as plow beam and is attached to frame. Each of working tools has flexible member made in the form of resilient clip. One end of each clip is connected to first coil of spring, and other end is connected to lower part of coil of free end of spring. Rigidity of clips is greater than that of springs. Cultivator of such construction shows good vibration during cultivation of soil to thereby reduce draft, and easily goes around obstacle due to deformation of any of plow beam, spring and clip. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of cultivation of stony soils and reduced metal usage. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2268570-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NAVROTSKAJA LJUDMILA VASIL EVN
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, treatment of farm crops. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves exposing seeds placed into water to alternate electric current of 0.1-7 A, with water used for seed treatment having contrasting temperatures ranging between 0 C and 75 C and exposure time constituting 30 s for each range. Apparatus has working reservoir, seed hopper, and two thermostats for keeping contrasting water temperatures and supplying water into working reservoir. Apparatus is also equipped with control unit for controlling heat treatment process. Plate-shaped electrodes are built into opposite walls of working reservoir and connected to alternate current source. 
     EFFECT: increased germinating capacity, growth energy and vitality of seeds, and intensified growth of sprouts and development of root system. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2273336-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в области кондитерского производства, в частности при производстве желейного мармелада. Для его приготовления сироп готовят с использованием сахара, пектина и водного экстракта смеси чая черного байхового, листьев малины и плодов папайи, при разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия, ароматизатор «Малина» и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella spinosa по заданной технологии, разливают, формуют, сушат и фасуют готовые изделия. Изобретение обеспечивает получение мармелада с широким спектром витаминной активности и необычным приятным сочетанием органолептических свойств.
Patent RU-2261677-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ определения высоты волнообразного стержня при остеосинтезе ключицы
Inventor: VORONIN V M
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии и ортопедии, и может быть применимо для определения высоты волны волнообразного стержня при остеосинтезе ключицы. Используют стандартный набор шил, предназначенных для создания каналов в губчатой кости. Шила последовательно вводят в костно-мозговой канал ключицы, начиная с наименьшего. Определяют высоту волны стержня по диаметру шила, вводимого с усилием. Способ позволяет уменьшить травматичность, точно подобрать диаметр стержня, исключить миграцию стержня. 2 ил.