baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2766015-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Kuzmin Andrei Igorevich
IPC: B61L3/20
Filed: 2021-06-09
Granted: 2022-02-07
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам интервального регулирования движения. В способе сигнал путевого генератора подают в рельсовую линию на передающем конце, принимают путевым приемником и/или локомотивным приемником поезда, занимающего данную цепь, сравнивают уровень сигнала с заданными пороговыми уровнями, соответствующими состояниям свободности, занятости и обрыву рельсов, допуски, на упомянутые пороговые уровни, рассчитывают заранее по математическим моделям рельсовых цепей. При этом на локомотиве результаты расчетов хранят в базе данных устройства управления, в процессе управления локомотивом, периодически выбирают из базы данных соответствующие данные, в режиме реального времени,  и на основе результатов измерений значений соответствующих параметров, с данного локомотива, и результатов измерений соответствующих параметров, произведенных в аппаратуре централизованной автоблокировки и/или на локомотиве  впереди идущего поезда, и передачи результатов измерений  на локомотив данного поезда изменяют пороговые уровни локомотивного приемника, для управления его точностью в определении упомянутых состояний рельсовой линии. Координату местонахождения передней кабины локомотива данного поезда измеряют на его локомотиве, координату  хвостового вагона впереди идущего поезда определяют на локомотиве впереди идущего поезда, а координату генератора питающего конца текущей рельсовой цепи и его выходного напряжения и тока, а также проводимость путевого балласта текущей рельсовой цепи определяют в аппаратуре централизованной автоблокировки. Достигается повышение достоверности определения состояний рельсовой линии перед поездом. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2768761-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Syutkina Alena Ivanovna
IPC: A61P31/10
Filed: 2021-07-19
Granted: 2022-03-24
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to use of substituted esters of (Z)-2-(2-(diphenylmethylene)hydrazinyl)-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxohex-2-enoic acid 1, 2 of structural formula I as an antibacterial and antifungal agent.(I).EFFECT: compounds having pronounced antibacterial and antifungal activity, as well as low toxicity are obtained.1 cl, 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2766893-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for removing carrot-type root crops and separating from soil
Inventor: ROMANYUK NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01D33/00
Filed: 2021-07-26
Granted: 2022-03-16
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agricultural engineering. The apparatus comprises a frame (1) installed on support wheels (2). A trough-shaped share (3) with a base in the form of a flat bottom, made in the form of a metal plate with a thickness of 5 to 8 mm, is attached to the frame (1) by side walls. The width of the share (3) with a slight excess corresponds to the width of the ridge. A channel (4) is provided inside the share (3) under the base, and in the base itself, holes (6, 7, 8) for supplying compressed air into the share. A receiving conveyor (9) is installed behind the share (3) on the frame (1), installed above the upper surface whereof are nozzles (10) for supplying compressed air. The holes (6, 7, 8) are made with a diameter of 5 to 6 mm, arranged in rows perpendicular to the direction of movement of the apparatus at a distance of 10 to 15 mm in each row of the central axes of symmetry thereof from each other. The central axes of the front row of holes (6), distanced at 100 to 120 mm from the front edge of the share (3), are located and inclined in the longitudinal vertical plane matching the direction of the apparatus to the upper surface of the base of the share at 45°, the central axes of the middle row of holes (7) are located and inclined in the longitudinal vertical plane matching the direction of the apparatus to the upper surface of the base of the share at 30°, and the central axes of the back row of holes (8), distanced at 150 to 200 mm from the back edge of the share (3), are located and inclined in the longitudinal vertical plane matching the direction the apparatus to the upper surface of the base of the share at 15°. 
     EFFECT: increase in the productivity during the removal and separation of root crops from soil is provided. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2766404-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-layer heat-resistant coating on parts of heat resistant alloys
Inventor: Oglezneva Svetlana Arkadevna
IPC: C23C24/08
Filed: 2021-08-05
Granted: 2022-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of powder metallurgy, namely to multilayer composite coatings based on metal and ceramic powders, and can be used to protect parts from heat-resistant alloys from thermal effects. The multilayer heat-shielding coating on parts made of heat-resistant alloys includes a bonding layer made of MeCrAlY alloy, where Me is Ni and/or Co, composite layers and a ceramic layer. The composite layers contain an alloy MeCrAlY, where Me is Ni and/or Co, and sequentially additionally contain nanopowder of zirconium dioxide, stabilized by 8 wt.% yttrium oxide, in the amount of 14-18 wt.% and 28-32 wt.%. The ceramic layer consists of zirconia stabilized with 8 wt.% yttrium oxide, in the form of nanopowder. The mentioned layers are applied from a powder mixture with a padding, with further compaction and sintering of the multilayer coating by the method of spark plasma sintering at a temperature of 1030-1070°С. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to obtain a multilayer coating without changing the phase composition of the outer ceramic layer and to sinter the multilayer coating in one stage in a short operating time and at a relatively low temperature. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent DE-3105033-C2 (DE)
Title: Elektronische Schleifenschlußschaltung
IPC: H04B17/40
Filed: 1981-02-12
Granted: 1986-02-06
Abstract: Elektronische Schleifenschlußschaltung für Trägerfrequenz- oder PCM-Systeme mit systemeigener Fernspeisung der Zwischenverstärker bzw. Zwischenregeneratoren über die Innenleiter der Koaxialtuben mit ein- oder beidseitiger Einspeisung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß den Zwischenverstärkern elektronische Schleifenschlußschaltungen zugeordnet sind, die Schalterkombinationen aus Komplementärtransistoren aufweisen, welche mittels Steuertransistoren auf thyristorartiges Schaltverhalten bei einem bestimmten Fernspeisestromwert exakt einstellbar sind. Solche Schleiferschlußschaltungen sind zur Aufrechtschaltung des Fernspeisestromes bei Kabelunterbrechungen notwendig, damit die Fehlerortungsverfahren überhaupt angewendet werden können. Fig. 1 zeigt eine beispielhafte Schleifenschlußschaltung für beidseitige Einspeisung bei Reihen-Parallel-Fernspeisung.
Patent DE-3108292-C2 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Versprühen einer Flüssigkeit oder Suspension
IPC: B05B3/10
Filed: 1981-03-05
Granted: 1986-05-07
Abstract: Bei einem Verfahren und einer Vorrichtung zum Versprühen einer Flüssigkeit oder Suspension mittels einer rotierenden Schleuderscheibe wird durch einen im Innenraum des gebildeten Sprühkegels kleiner Tröpfchen mitrotierenden Rotor oder durch Abführen von Gas eine im Inneren des Sprühkegels liegende Unterdruckzone und eine von außen zu dieser hin gerichtete, den Sprühkegel ohne Beeinträchtigung der Gleichmäßigkeit und der Feinheit der Tröpfchen verengende Zentripetalströmung erzeugt.
Patent DE-3109808-C2 (DE)
IPC: H04Q11/08
Filed: 1981-03-13
Granted: 1983-09-29
Abstract: In switching network units which operate employing an information memory featuring cyclic input and random reading, the number of connections is particularly limited by the fact that during random reading it is not possible to exceed a specific speed. They are normally designed in such a manner that, to a full extent, they can effect both time-wise switching and spatial switching. In these units, the speed restriction during random reading means that the number of connections normally cannot exceed a certain value. Moreover, the facility of time channel conversion to a full extent in units of central switching stages represents an unnecessary expense. Such units are therefore constructed from a plurality of identical modules whose equivalent inputs are connected to one another and into which, during each pulse frame, more PCM words are input than PCM words are stored therein or can be read in random therefrom. Therefore, the time shifts which can be achieved serve primarily for purposes of spatial assignment, although the expense in comparison to the full time-spatial switching units is lower and a larger number of incoming lines can be connected without exceeding the permissible reading speeds.
Patent DE-3127047-C2 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung zum Einlegen von flexiblen Federringen in Lippendichtungsringe
IPC: F16J15/328
Filed: 1981-07-09
Granted: 1986-01-09
Abstract: Zwei gegenläufige Transporteinrichtungen in Form von Drehkreuzen, Scheiben od.dgl. tragen jeweils die Dichtungs- und Federringe. Haben die beiden Transporteinrichtungen die Position ihres geringsten Abstandes zueinander erreicht, wird der Federring unter Einwirkung einer äußeren Kraft, und ohne den Dichtungsring zu berühren, schlagartig in die korrespondierende Nut des Dichtungsringes eingelegt bzw. eingeschossen.
Patent DE-3142196-C2 (DE)
Title: Stranggießkokille mit Verschleißschutzschicht
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 1981-10-24
Granted: 1984-03-01
Abstract: Eine Stranggußform besteht aus hochgradig wärmeleitendem Cu oder aus Cu-Legierungen, wobei jedoch zur Verbesserung der Verschleißfestigkeit und zur Vermeidung von Oberflächenfehlern des Stranggußteiles an seinen Kontaktstellen mit dem Cu oder den Cu-Legierungen dieser Bereich mit einem vom Metall der Form verschiedenen Metallüberzug aus Ni versehen wird. Erfindungsgemäß verläuft ein oberer Grenzabschnitt (12) zwischen Formsubstrat (10) und Metallüberzug (11) in einer Krümmung, deren Radius (R) vorzugsweise gleich (15 bis 25) · t ist, wobei t = der Dicke des Metallüberzugs ist. Auf diese Weise wird ein gleichmäßiger, festhaftender Metallüberzug gewährleistet.
Patent DE-3226331-C2 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Steuerung eines automatischen Abschaltens und Wiederanlassens eines Kraftfahrzeugmotors
IPC: F02N11/08
Filed: 1982-07-14
Granted: 1991-04-18
Abstract: Gemäß einem Verfahren zur Steuerung eines automatischen Abschaltens und Wiederanlassens des Motors eines Kraftfahrzeugs wird der Motor bei Vorliegen vorgegebener Bedingungen automatisch abgeschaltet und sodann unter anderen vorgegebenen Bedingungen automatisch wieder angelassen. Der Motor wird von einem Anlasser wieder angelassen, der in Abhängigkeit von einem Motorstartsignal angetrieben wird. Bei einem automatischen Wiederanlassen des Motors wird das Motorstartsignal bei Erfüllung vorgegebener Wiederanlaßbedingungen abgegeben, wobei in einem Mikrorechner ein Anlaßbefehl erzeugt wird. Die Betätigung eines Kupplungspedals stellt eine der Wiederanlaßbedingungen dar. Das Kupplungspedal ist zur Ermittlung des Betätigungsausmaßes mit einem unteren Kupplungsschalter und einem oberen Kupplungsschalter versehen. Der Anlaßbefehl wird für eine vorgegebene Zeitdauer unterbrochen bzw. gesperrt, die mit dem Zeitpunkt des Öffnens des vorher geschlossenen unteren Kupplungsschalters beginnt.
Patent DE-3306466-C2 (DE)
Title: Stauchvorrichtung zum gleichzeitigen Stauchen mehrerer Werkstücke
IPC: B21J9/06
Filed: 1983-02-24
Granted: 1986-07-24
Abstract: Eine Stauchvorrichtung mit einem Stauchmechanismus, der einen Formensatz mit einer Mehrzahl nebeneinander befindlicher Formungsabschnitte, ferner in diese Formungsabschnitte des Formensatzes vorbewegbare bzw. ausfahrbare Stoßdorne und einen Stoßdorn-Antriebsmechanismus zum Antreiben der Stoßdorne über einen hydraulischen Dämp fungsmechanismus enthält, zeichnet sich erfindungsgemäß aus durch einen hydraulischen Zylinder mit einem der Gesamtlast der Stoßdorne entsprechenden maximalen Durchmesser, durch einen in dem Hydraulikzylinder verschiebbar angeordneten Druckkolben, durch einen an dem Hydraulikzylinder befestigten Stoßdorn und durch einen beweglichen Druckkolben, der in einem Zylinder sitzt, welcher in dem Hydraulikzylinder mit dem maximalen Durchmesser ausgebildet ist, um die Last zumindest eines Stoßdornes aufzunehmen, wobei an dem vorderen Ende des beweglichen Druckkolbens ein Stoßdorn befestigt ist und wobei der bewegliche Druckkolben unabhängig von dem Druckkolben in dem Hydraulikzylinder bewegbar ist.
Patent DE-3328263-C2 (DE)
Title: Hilfsmittel für Antitumormittel
IPC: A61K36/54
Filed: 1983-08-04
Granted: 1986-06-26
Abstract: Es wird ein Hilfsmittel zur Erhöhung der Antitumoraktivität von Mitomycin C und Doxorubicin-Hydrochlorid und zur Verminderung der Nebenwirkungen beschrieben, welches einen wäßrigen Extrakt oder einen Extrakt eines wäßrigen organischen Lösungsmittels von Astragali radix, Chinnamomi cortex, Rehmanniae radix, Paeoniae radix, Cnidii rhizoma, Atractylodis lanceae rhizoma, Angelicae radix, Ginseng radix, Hoelen und Glycyrrhizae radix darstellt.
Patent DE-3329069-C2 (DE)
IPC: A47B61/04
Filed: 1983-08-11
Granted: 1987-01-15
Abstract: 1. Shoe cupboard having a plurality of height-adjustably guided compartment bases on the cupboard doors and/or in the body, characterized in that at least on the cupboard doors (3, 4) mountings for receiving the compartment bases are fastened, the mountings each comprising two vertical U-shaped rails (8) having rows (11) of holes for inserting holding pins, the rails being arranged mutually spaced and having flanges (9) facing one another, and the rails guiding the compartment bases (7).
Patent DE-3347999-C2 (DE)
Title: Process for the production of bundles of corrugated hollow threads
IPC: B65H67/048
Filed: 1983-01-17
Granted: 1989-06-15
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-3444708-C2 (DE)
Inventor: MAELZER MARTIN
IPC: G01R1/073
Filed: 1984-12-07
Granted: 1994-03-31
Abstract: 1. An adapter for a printed circuit board testing device, by means of which test contacts located on a grid can be connected by means of adapter pins (55-58) to test points of a printed circuit board (2) that is to be tested that are located on and/or off the grid, having a first guide plate (46) and a second guide plate (48) that are arranged parallel to and spaced from one another and have guide holes for the adapter pins (55-58) into which the adapter pins can be inserted, the guide holes in the first guide plate being located on the grid and those in the second guide plate (48) being located in the pattern of the test points of the printed circuit board (2) to be tested, characterised in that the first guide plate (46) has guide holes (47) at all the grid points, that the distance between the first and the second guide plates can be varied between a working position in which the distance apart of the guide plates is shorter than the length of the adapter pins and an assembling position in which the distance apart (m) of the guide plates is less than in the working position, and that the distance (m) in the assembling position is selected so that an adapter pin (56) that is to be inserted into a guide hole (64) in the second guide plate (48) can, owing to a maximum pin deflection angle (k1 ) determined by the diameter (f) of the pin and the diameter (g) and the length (h) of the guide holes (47) in the first guide plate (46), be introduced through one of at most four guide holes (59, 60, 69, 70) in the first guide plate (46) arranged adjacent to one another in the form of a square (Figs. 4-6).
Patent DE-3626131-C2 (DE)
Inventor: SCHWARZE HANS-OTTO
IPC: B65G45/00
Filed: 1986-08-01
Granted: 1997-12-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a stripping device for the return area of conveyor belts. To set up parallelity between the individual stripping lamellae (4) and the belt surface, an adjustment about an axis (20) a swivelling movement is proposed which forms an angle alpha  with the belt surface which differs from 90 DEG , In a further development, it is provided that it is also possible to adjust the height setting and the contact pressure force of each stripping element (1) against the belt surface. For this purpose, a displacement of the stripping element (1) about and axis (40) is taught which extends essentially vertically with respect to the surface of the belt (8).
Patent DE-3744962-C2 (DE)
Title: Paste grinding process
Inventor: KUSTER WERNER
IPC: B02C4/36
Filed: 1987-03-11
Granted: 1993-09-30
Abstract: The grinding of a dispersion of solid particles in a pasty viscous mass, e.g. a chocolate paste, is effected in a two-high rolling mill stand, followed by a five-high rolling mill with floating rolls. To control the final layer thickness, e.g. to reduce it at the last roll gap of the five-high rolling mill, the roll gap of the preceding two-high rolling mill is changed, e.g. it is increased and vice versa
Patent DE-3812592-C2 (DE)
IPC: C01B33/32
Filed: 1988-04-15
Granted: 1991-08-29
Abstract: The zeolites are prepared from glass in the presence of hydrogen fluoride.
Patent DE-3943760-C2 (DE)
Title: Automatic exposure control for camera
Inventor: SATOH OSAMU
IPC: G03B17/14
Filed: 1989-04-25
Granted: 2000-12-14
Abstract: The automatic exposure control is programmed with threshold shutter speed values corresponding to focal lengths, with these values being the slowest shutter speed to give clear pictures with that focal length. The camera monitors the focal length setting and operates the exposure at shutter speeds above the corresponding threshold.  For zoom lenses the focal length is monitored by the setting of the zoom controls, using a coded track on the zoom housing. Other lenses are monitored by coded markings on the housings. The values are derived from a formula programmed into the control circuit.
Patent DE-4039058-C2 (DE)
Inventor: TERNES BERND DIPL ING
IPC: B65D1/22
Filed: 1990-12-07
Granted: 1994-11-24
Abstract: A transport container, especially a crate for bottles, has a basic body (4) of injection-moulded plastic, which has a bottom, a peripheral side wall, interrupted at least for the purpose of forming a grip opening, and, if appropriate, a partitioning, stiffening at least partially the inner space between the bottom and side wall (13). In the transport container, one or more insert parts (1, 5) are provided, which are produced in a separate moulding operation and have spacer studs (11) which end in a boundary surface of the basic body (4) and are for accurate positioning during the injection-moulding of the basic body (4). For coding purposes, the spacer studs (11) have in the boundary surface of the basic body (4) a cross-sectional shaping and/or colouring serving for identification. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4109254-C2 (DE)
IPC: A61K38/40
Filed: 1991-03-21
Granted: 1993-03-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE92/00230 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 15, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 15, 1993 PCT Filed Mar. 17, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/16227 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 1, 1992.Apotransferrin bound to zinc or copper is administered to a patient who has endotoxins present in the patient's bloodstream. The apotransferrin improves the elimination of endotoxins from the bloodstream.
Patent DE-4206602-C2 (DE)
Inventor: THOENE BERND
IPC: B01D53/12
Filed: 1992-03-03
Granted: 1995-10-26
Abstract: At least one absorbent is added to the exhaust gas which is passed at temperatures in the range from about 40 to 500 DEG C through a fluidized-bed reactor and a dedusting device. Some of the solids separated off in the dedusting device are returned to the fluidized-bed reactor. At least some of the returned solids are blown into the lower region of the reactor by a transport gas through a tube upwards. At least some of the combustion exhaust gas is introduced into the reactor from a space surrounding the tube in the upwards-directed stream. The transport gas used can be for example air or alternatively combustion exhaust gas. <IMAGE>
Patent NL-1001000-C2 (NL)
Inventor: BIJSTERVELD JACOBUS JOHANNES V
IPC: E01C13/00
Filed: 1995-08-17
Granted: 1997-02-18
Abstract: An event complex provided with an event surface (2) and a number of stands (3) surrounding the event surface, one or more of which stands are slidable relative to the event surface over slide elements (38, 45) which are arranged between the stand(s) and a ground and which comprise a low friction material. These slide elements can herein be arranged on a part of the ground located outside the event surface. By displacing the stand(s) the event complex can be made suitable for both large-scale and small-scale events. Each slide element can form an endless belt which is guided over reversing rollers (49) and a transporting part of which is located between the stand(s) (35) and the ground (36) and a return part of which is guided through the stand(s) or the ground. Between the displaceable stand(s) and the ground can further be arranged drive means (46) which are formed by piston/cylinder combinations (67) mounted on the stand(s) or the ground and a plurality of push-off points (48) with the free outer end of the pistons and arranged with interspaces in the displacement direction.
Patent NL-1019373-C2 (NL)
Inventor: BALK WOUTER
IPC: B65G17/32
Filed: 2001-11-15
Granted: 2003-05-16
Abstract: An apparatus for transport and controlled discharge of a load has a frame with a guide for a series of displaceable transport containers, a drive unit for carrying the containers in an endless track, a resetting device for placing a container in a starting position and discharge station for selectively relieving a container of a load. The containers have an at least partially movable carrying panel for receiving the load thereon, including a tray which can be operated selectively between a transporting and discharge positions. The guide provides on either side of the containers a support surface on which the containers support with free-running wheels. On at least one side of the containers the support surface displays a convexity in a direction transversely of the transport direction with an apex on which a running surface of at least one wheel is received.
Patent NL-1021662-C2 (NL)
Title: Houseboat, provided with propulsion system and vertical steel tubes with pointed ends for use as anchors
Inventor: KATE MAARTEN MULDER TEN
IPC: B63B21/50
Filed: 2002-10-16
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: The houseboat comprises living quarters, a propulsion system and a vertical steel tubes with a sharp pointed bottom end for use as anchors. These sharp tubes are lifted up and down inside outer steel tubes on the boat.
Patent NL-1023479-C2 (NL)
Title: Brick for e.g. dam walls, has reusable flexible seal extending around it inside groove
Inventor: REGT ARIE DIRK DE
IPC: E04H7/28
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2006-03-13
Abstract: The brick (1) has a reusable flexible seal (4) extending around it. The seal comprises an elastic material and is located in a groove (3). The brick has raised profiles (2) on the top side and corresponding cavities on the bottom side.
Patent NL-1032397-C2 (NL)
Inventor: GROLLE PAUL ROBBERT
IPC: F16M11/10
Filed: 2006-08-31
Granted: 2008-03-03
Abstract: A device (1) comprises a holder (2), a guide located within said holder and an element (5) which is movable relative to said guide. The guide comprises two parts (3,4) positioned opposite each other in said holder and a recess (10) bounded by said parts, in which the movable element is accommodated, being movable in a direction of movement therein. The parts are movable with respect to each other, at least at the location of the recess, in a clamping direction (P3,P4) transversely to the direction of movement, which clamping direction extends substantially parallel to the main surface of the elongated plate-shaped element, whilst the device comprises at least one tapered element (26,27), which abuts against at least one of said parts, which tapered element is movable in a direction (P2) transversely to the clamping direction for moving said parts with respect to each other.