baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-2040305-A2 (EP)
Title: Ink for forming thin film  for solar cells and method for preparing the same, CIGS thin film solar cell using the same and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: CHOE YOUNG-HO
IPC: H01L31/032
Filed: 2008-03-14
Abstract: Disclosed are an ink containing nanoparticles for formation of thin film of a solar cell and its preparation method, CIGS thin film solar cell having at least one light absorption layer formed by coating or printing the above ink containing nanoparticles on a rear electrode, and a process for manufacturing the same. More particularly, the above absorption layer comprises Cu, In, Ga and Se elements as constitutional ingredients thereof and such elements exist in the light absorption layer by coating or printing an ink that contains Cu 2 Se nanoparticles and (In,Ga) 2 Se 3  nanoparticles on the rear electrode, and heating the treated electrode with the ink. 
     According to the present invention, since Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 , that is, CIGS, thin film is formed using the ink containing nanoparticles, a simple process is preferably used without requirement of vacuum processing or complex equipment and particle size of the thin film, Ga doping concentration, etc. can be easily regulated.
Patent EP-1976308-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WATARAI YUJI
IPC: H04N17/00
Filed: 2008-02-20
Abstract: A noise characteristics measurement device (13) that facilitates the measurement of noise characteristics in an imaging sensor. The noise characteristics measurement device has a classification circuit (24) including a plurality of pixel value regions obtained by dividing a numerical range that can be taken by pixel values of the imaging sensor in accordance with the level of a pixel value. The classification circuit classifies pixel values of the imaging sensor into the plurality of pixel value regions. A calculation circuit (23) calculates a value representing a dispersion degree of the pixel values classified into each pixel value region.
Patent EP-1995766-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RANISH JOSEPH M
IPC: H01L21/67
Filed: 2008-05-19
Abstract: A method for rapid thermal annealing is disclosed. As the substrate is inserted into an annealing chamber, it begins to heat due to the heat radiating from chamber components that were heated when a previous substrate was annealed. Thus, the leading edge of the substrate may be at an elevated temperature while the trailing edge of the substrate may be at room temperature while the substrate is inserted causing a temperature gradient is present across the substrate. Once the substrate is completely inserted into the annealing chamber, the temperature gradient may still be present. By compensating for the temperature gradient across the substrate, the substrate may be annealed uniformly.
Patent EP-2000430-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JOWETT SIMON N
IPC: B65H3/44
Filed: 2008-05-29
Abstract: In accordance with one aspect of the present exemplary embodiment, a system transports paper to prevent stubbing within a printing machine. The paper path (100) facilitates transport of one or more sheets of paper from the first end to the second end, each sheet of paper has a leading edge. A first entry point (108) is located between the first end and the second end that allows one or more sheets to enter the paper path in succession. A first nip (126) is adjacent to the first entry point (108) to direct the leading edge of the one or more sheets away from the first entry point. A second entry point (110) is located a distance from the first entry point (108) that allows one or more sheets to enter the paper path. A second nip (128) is adjacent to the second entry point (110) to direct the leading edge of the one or more sheets away from the second entry point. A gateless diverter directs the one or more sheets of paper through the paper path which includes a convex section that is adjacent to a concave section to divert the leading edge of each of the one or more sheets away from the first entry point and the second entry point. The one or more sheets of paper are advanced to the convex section via the first nip in advance to the concave section to the second nip.
Patent EP-2037461-A2 (EP)
Inventor: PARK JAECHUL
IPC: G11C5/00
Filed: 2008-09-11
Abstract: A multi-layered memory device is provided. The multi-layered memory device includes two or more memory units and an active circuit unit arranged between each of the two or more memory units. The active circuit includes a decoder. Each memory unit includes one or more memory layers. Each memory layer includes a memory array.
Patent EP-2026139-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ANDOH TOSHIYUKI
IPC: G03G15/00
Filed: 2008-05-20
Abstract: A belt-conveyance control device includes a belt (30) that is supported by a drive roller (31) and a driven roller (32), a pulse motor (11) that drives the drive roller (31), and a first encoder (18) that is attached to the driven roller (32) to detect a displacement of the belt (30). The belt-conveyance control device controls a conveying speed of the belt (30). The belt-conveyance control device further includes a control unit that calculates a difference between the displacement detected by the first encoder (18) and a predetermined target value, calculates a pulse frequency of a driving pulse signal for driving the pulse motor (11) based on a feedback control based on the difference and a feed-forward control based on a reference driving pulse frequency, sets a control range of the feedback control to be equal to or smaller than a frequency of one rotation of the driven roller (32), and controls driving of the pulse motor (11) such that the belt (30) moves at a constant speed.
Patent EP-2121633-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BLURTON PETER
IPC: C07D401/12
Filed: 2008-02-11
Abstract: L'invention porte sur des composés de formule (I) qui inhibent de façon sélective la production de Aβ(1-42) et trouvent par là utilisation dans le traitement de la maladie d'Alzheimer et autres conditions associées au dépôt de A(β) dans le cerveau.
Patent EP-2115518-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KOENIG DEAN B
IPC: G02B7/00
Filed: 2008-03-03
Abstract: Disclosed is a light collimating system for mounting at the primary focus of a Schmidt-Cassegrain telescope (SCT) in place of the secondary mirror. The system comprises a housing containing a plurality of lens elements optimized to reduce optical aberrations. The resulting system has a focal ratio of approximately f/2, a short exposure time for optical imaging, and a wide field of view with very little distortion. The housing is attached to the corrector plate of the SCT by a pair of rings held together by a plurality of screws that further facilitate the alignment and rotation of the light collimating system.
Patent EP-2154954-A2 (EP)
Title: Lignes ayant une surface mise en forme et procédé de fabrication
Inventor: WIERINGA JEFFREY L
IPC: A01K91/12
Filed: 2008-06-06
Abstract: L'invention concerne une ligne de pêche ayant un réseau de particularités mises en forme sur sa surface externe et son procédé de fabrication.
Patent EP-2121186-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JOANICOT MATHIEU
IPC: B01L3/00
Filed: 2008-03-05
Abstract: Selon ce procédé : on forme des gouttes de ladite solution, éventuellement à différentes concentrations de ladite substance, dans une phase inerte; on produit et on stocke les gouttes dans au moins un microcanal de stockage (1 ); on forme des cristaux dans toutes ies gouttes : on augmente la température afin d'induire la dissolution d'au moins une partie des cristaux dans au moins certaines gouttes; on observe le processus de cristallisation et de dissolution par l'intermédiaire de moyens d'analyse.
Patent EP-2198415-A2 (EP)
Title: Indicateur d'effraction
Inventor: DE LIMA CASTRO ANDRE
IPC: G09F3/03
Filed: 2008-10-08
Abstract: L'invention concerne un indicateur d'effraction, en particulier du type utilisé dans le transport de produits de valeur ou de produits chimiques/pétroliers, dans des fûts, des camions, des camions-citernes, des wagons et autres, ainsi que dans un équipement électrique et sur des entrées de porte. L'indicateur comprend un corps d'indicateur (1) et un cordon en acier (2) fixé au niveau d'une extrémité au corps. Lors de l'utilisation, l'extrémité libre est amenée à passer à travers les éléments devant être scellés pour être ensuite introduite par l'intermédiaire d'un passage (7) à travers le corps (1). Le corps d'indicateur (1) comporte également un moyen de verrouillage associé au passage (7) pour empêcher l'enlèvement du cordon en acier (2). Le corps (1) peut être personnalisé par le fabricant de façon à rendre unique l'indicateur et à lui conférer ainsi un degré de sécurité élevé. Afin d'augmenter davantage le degré de sécurité et de permettre à l'utilisateur d'introduire son propre marquage ou sa propre personnalisation, l'invention propose un couvercle transparent (4) qui reçoit le corps d'indicateur (1) ainsi qu'un élément d'identification qui est introduit et verrouillé dans le corps (1) et, en même temps, verrouille le corps (1) à l'intérieur du couvercle (4). L'élément d'identification peut être, par exemple, une étiquette (18) ou une puce électronique (20) qui peut être identifiée depuis l'extérieur lorsque le système est dans la configuration scellée.
Patent EP-2197642-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BERGHAMMER HANS GEORG
IPC: B28B1/29
Filed: 2008-10-09
Abstract: Procédé de production d'agglomérés en béton, selon lequel un mortier de béton est amené, au moyen d'un dispositif de transport, à un poste de remplissage d'un outil de moulage (7), le mortier de béton remplissant l'outil de moulage est compressé, puis démoulé, caractérisé en ce que la masse du mortier de béton remplissant l'outil de moulage (7) est tout d'abord passée au rouleau sur la face supérieure, puis compressée.
Patent EP-2137470-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HINDERLING THOMAS
IPC: F24S20/20
Filed: 2008-03-05
Abstract: A man-made island [10], adaptable for land-based or sea-based operation holds solar energy collection facilities and is rotatable to optimize the angular orientation thereof relative to the position of the sun. More particularly, the man-made island [10] uses a platform [12] that includes a large outer ring [14] that floats on a fluid, and a flexible cover [16] attached to the ring [14] to define an airtight volume [30] below the cover [ 16]. A plurality of rows [19] of solar radiation collector modules are located above the cover [16], and carry steam generating heat pipes [21]. The rows [19] of modules are supported above the cover [16] by an upper support structure, either a space frame [27], a plurality of cables [46] or a honeycomb [75]. A compressor [32] creates an over-pressure within the enclosed volume [30] to assist in supporting the cover [16] and the other components mounted thereabove. This structure for supporting the rows [19] of the solar radiation collector modules enables the man-made island [10] to be constructed with a very large surface area, eventually up to several kilometers in diameter, to better utilize the furl potential of the solar concentrators [22], thereby to produce electricity at an economically viable cost. The man-made island [10] includes a number of other structural features that enhance the practical application of solar radiation collection technology.
Patent EP-2209460-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LINTNER KARL
IPC: A61K8/46
Filed: 2008-09-11
Abstract: The present invention relates to cosmetic compositions comprising an association of hydroxymethionine and 3-aminopropanesulfonicacid, and a cosmetic methodfor the skin. These compositions are intended to prevent and/or treat the signs of the cutaneous ageing such as the sagging of the cutaneous and subcutaneous tissue, the loss of cutaneous elasticityand atonyofthe texture of the skin, the loss of firmness and tonicity,dermal atrophyand loss of density,wrinkle, little wrinkle, crack.
Patent EP-2207988-A2 (EP)
Title: Assembly for a grip collar grip collar and corresponding tube connector
Inventor: FRANCOIS-BRAZIER JOEL
IPC: F16L21/00
Filed: 2008-09-02
Abstract: Said assembly (12, 14) for a grip collar, comprises two base bodies (16) extending over a first angular range (20) of less than 180°, four grip segments (18) extending over a second angular range (22) less than the first angular range and provided with grips (24), stop means (40) designed to limit the inclination and deformation of the grip segments (18) in flexion, the stop means being fixed to the base body. The stop means extend over a third angular range about the central axis (X-X) being at least 30% of the second angular range (20). Application in pressurised tube connections.
Patent EP-2197993-A2 (EP)
Title: Composition de fluide fonctionnel
Inventor: ZHAO JIN
IPC: C10N40/08
Filed: 2008-09-26
Abstract: L'invention concerne des compositions de fluides comprenant un composant glycol qui comprend un mélange de glycols répondant à la formule : dans laquelle, typiquement, au moins l'un de R2, R3, R4 et R5 est un groupe alkyle. Les propriétés physiques de la composition comprennent un point d'ébullition au reflux à l'équilibre (ERPB) à l'état sec élevé, un point d'ébullition au reflux à l'équilibre à l'état humide (WERPB) élevé, une viscosité à basse température ou n'importe quelle combinaison de celles-ci. Ces compositions sont particulièrement utiles parce que leurs propriétés physiques (par exemple WERPB, ERPB et viscosité à basse température) satisfont ou dépassent les exigences pour des liquides de frein DOT 3, 4 ou 5.
Patent EP-2107596-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NAKASHIMA AKINOBU
IPC: H01K1/38
Filed: 2009-03-25
Abstract: To provide a filament lamp having a plurality of filaments disposed together in sequence in the tube axis direction of a light-emitting tube, with miniaturized hermetically sealed parts, by certain sheets of metal foil (26a,26b), of the plurality of metal foils (24a,24b,25a,25b,26a,26b), being disposed out of alignment with respect to the other of the metal foils (24a,24b,25a,25b) in both the tube axis direction as in a direction perpendicular to the tube axis direction.
Patent EP-2148538-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LI MINGJU
IPC: H04W36/08
Filed: 2009-07-21
Abstract: The present invention discloses a handover processing method, a source eNB, an neighboring eNB and a network communication system. In the handover processing method, a source eNB selects a target eNB from neighboring eNBs that can accept a handover request from a mobile terminal, and notifies a selection result to the mobile terminal; if handover information corresponding to the mobile terminal is received by an neighboring eNB that can accept the handover request of the mobile terminal within a preset handover waiting time, the neighboring eNB determines that it is a target eNB and cooperates with the mobile terminal to perform a handover; otherwise, the neighboring eNB determines that it is a prepared eNB and reduces its resources reserved for the mobile terminal. The present invention can effectively improve the successful handover probability.
Patent EP-2164201-A2 (EP)
Inventor: REINHARDT STEFFEN
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 2009-08-24
Abstract: A technique for providing a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) bitstream is provided. A method implementation of this technique comprises the steps of obtaining encoded user data, interleaving the encoded user data, scrambling the interleaved encoded user data, and adding downlink feedback information to the scrambled encoded user data. The downlink feedback information may be at least one of information relating to a sub-frame reception status of the encoded user data and information relating to a number of transmission layers being able to be received under current channel conditions, in particular Rank Indication (RI) information.
Patent EP-2180537-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SCHAEFER TIM
IPC: H01M50/22
Filed: 2009-10-07
Abstract: The cell (1) has a current collector (2), and a casing (3) for partially surrounding the cell. A connection region (4) is attached to the casing, which is provided with a polyethylene foil layer (5) and an aluminum foil layer. The casing is partially connected with the current collector in the connection region. The aluminum foil layer exhibits higher elasticity modulus than that of the polyethylene foil layer. A fiber-type structure (7) is arranged in a direction of tensile force, and the casing is attached to a conducting device (8). An independent claim is also included for a battery comprising a wall for partially surrounding a galvanic cell.
Patent EP-2206600-A2 (EP)
Inventor: STOEPPELMANN DETLEF
IPC: B31B50/86
Filed: 2009-12-31
Abstract: The method involves guiding a straight material strip (2) in an unfolded condition for fixing a material strip provided as strap handle. An unfolded end (2a) of the material strip is applied on a material web (7) for forming a foil pouch (1) by a pivot movement and is connected in force-fit manner. The pivot movement is carried out around a pivot axis running outside of the folded material strip.
Patent EP-2189725-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WITTROCK FRANK
IPC: F24C15/02
Filed: 2009-02-16
Abstract: The equipment has a support unit (12) to which a door (10) concerning to a direction (14) is fastened. A spring exerts force on the door in an operating condition. A control contour determines a characteristic of force by a flow chart, based on position of the door. The control contour has cams, and the spring has a spring unit i.e. compression spring, that transmits torque to the door. A holder comprising a frame rotatably supports a force transmission unit, where the frame absorbs pressure exerted by the spring. An independent claim is also included for a household method.
Patent EP-2127969-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OP T ROODT INIGO
IPC: B60S1/38
Filed: 2009-03-26
Abstract: The blade has a wiper strip (16), a spoiler profile and a spring rail (28) arranged in a longitudinal channel (26). The spring rail together with the longitudinal channel with an end projects a part over the spoiler profile, and passes into a retaining rail of an end cap and is laterally contained by the retaining rail. The retaining rail of the end cap has the longitudinal channel from the bottom. A locking element (48) of the end cap aligned in an assembling direction (36) intervenes into the longitudinal channel and rests with a counter part (52) at an end of the spring rail.
Patent EP-2106127-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MIZUKAMI KENICHI
IPC: H04N5/232
Filed: 2009-03-23
Abstract: An imaging apparatus includes: a layout assistant image storage unit to store multiple layout assistant images representing position and size where an object is to be disposed within an imaging range; an imaging unit to perform imaging of a subject to generate an imaged image; an object detecting unit to detect the object from the imaged image, and the position and size of the object therein; and a display control unit to display one of multiple stored layout assistant images overlaid on the imaged image. If a position difference between the position of an object determined by the displayed layout assistant image, and a size difference between the size of an object determined by the displayed layout assistant image and the size of the detected object within the imaged image, are both within predetermined ranges, a layout assistant image other than that displayed is displayed overlaid on the imaged image.
Patent EP-2113823-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HISAMATSU HIDENORI
IPC: G06F1/32
Filed: 2009-03-23
Abstract: A packet processing apparatus includes a packet buffer unit that temporarily holds packet data, a packet processing unit that processes packet data output from the packet buffer unit, a clock supply unit that supplies a clock signal to the packet processing unit, and a control unit that detects a buffer vacant time indicating a time during which no packet data exists in the packet buffer unit based on an accumulation amount of the packet data in the packet buffer unit, and controls an operational state of the clock supply unit in accordance with the buffer vacant time.
Patent EP-2127830-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ROSENAU ISABELL
IPC: B27C1/10
Filed: 2009-05-18
Abstract: There is provided a hand held electrically powered planer comprising: a housing (300); an electric motor (310) mounted within the housing; a work piece engaging shoe (302) mounted on the underside of the housing having an aperture (304) formed through it; a cutting drum (306) rotatably mounted within the housing, which is capable of being rotatably driven by the electric motor when the electric motor is activated, wherein a part of the cutting drum (306) protrudes through the aperture to engage with a work piece; a cutting blade mounted on the cutting drum; a rear handle mounted on the housing wherein; the rear handle comprises an elongate shaft (322) attached at one end only to the rear of the housing and which extends forward in a lengthwise direction over a portion of the housing towards the front end of the housing; and a grip (324) mounted or formed on the elongate shaft, wherein there is provided a forward handle which is mounted on the free end of the shaft forward of the grip.
Patent EP-2139199-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NARAYANASWAMY KRISHNA
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 2009-06-17
Abstract: The invention is directed to techniques for dynamic policy provisioning. A network security device may comprise a memory that stores a first policy that identifies a first set of patterns that correspond to a first set of network attacks and a second policy, and a control unit that applies the first policy to the network traffic to detect the first set of network attacks. The control unit, while applying the first policy, monitors parameters corresponding to one or more resources and dynamically determines whether to apply a second policy to the network traffic based on the parameters. The control unit, based on the dynamic determination, applies the second policy to the network traffic to detect a second set of network attacks and forwards the network traffic based on the application of the second policy. In this manner, the network security device may implement the dynamic policy provisioning techniques.
Patent EP-2138398-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LUCE WILLLIAM E
IPC: B64C25/14
Filed: 2009-06-25
Abstract: A landing gear system (100) includes a shock strut assembly (106) and a linkage member (124) coupled to an aircraft. Preferably, the shock strut assembly (106) and linkage member (124) are oriented or angled relative to one another in a non-parallel relationship. Actuation of the linkage member (124) moves the shock strut from a de-hiked to a hiked configuration or  vice-versa.  In addition, the orientation of the linkage member relative to the shock strut assembly (106) permits it to automatically move the shock strut assembly (106) to the de-hiked position during retraction of the landing gear system (100) and prevents the shock strut assembly (106) from exceeding a desired length during retraction. The linkage member (124) may take the form of a hydraulic actuator (134,136) having a lower end portion coupled to an inner cylinder of the shock strut assembly and an upper end portion coupled to the aircraft aft of where the shock strut assembly (106) is coupled to the aircraft.
Patent EP-2106135-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HASHIMOTO SATOSHI
IPC: H04N21/433
Filed: 2006-05-15
Abstract: In conventional technology, when a program which operates in synchronization with reproduction of video and audio instructs a trick play of video and audio such as fast-forward and rewind, the trick play of the video and audio continues even after the program is terminated. This makes it impossible to cancel a redundant trick play which continues for an interval of time which is not expected by the program. In the present invention, a program which instructs a trick play of video and audio is retained, and when the program is terminated, it is determined whether or not the program has instructed the trick play, and if that program has instructed the trick play, the trick play of the video and audio is cancelled. As a result, it is possible to cancel such a redundant trick play which would otherwise continue for some interval of time which is not expected by the program.