baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2308746-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARYSHNIKOV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVIC
IPC: G02B23/12
Filed: 2006-08-31
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronics, optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device comprises transmitting and receiving channels, a multiplexer, frame memory device, image subtracter, threshold device, synchronization system and a monitor, and also features an analog-digital converter, spatial selector made with possible setting of signal level from extensive objects, dimensions of which exceed given dimensions, to zero, and with possible setting of signal level from objects, dimensions of which do not exceed given, to maximally possible signal level, and a 3-channel digital-analog converter. First output of multiplexer is connected to input of frame memory device, second one - to first input of image subtracter, second input of which is connected to frame memory device. Output of synchronization system is connected to first input of multiplexer, to input of electronic block for powering source of illumination radiation of transmitting channel and accumulation register of charge-coupled matrix of receiving channel, video output of which is connected to input of analog-digital converter, output of which is connected to second input of multiplexer. Input of spatial selector is connected to output of image subtracter, and output - to input of threshold device. Three inputs of 3-channel digital-analog converter are connected to output of frame memory device, and one of digital-analog converter inputs is additionally connected to output of threshold device, while each one of three outputs of 3-channel digital-analog converter is connected to one of RGB inputs of monitor. 
     EFFECT: increased range of detection of concealed video surveillance systems, including those with light return coefficient of 10 -4  m 2 /srad order. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2334125-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DENISOV JURIJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: F04C2/107
Filed: 2006-12-05
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: hole screw pump assembly incorporates a motor, a submerged screw pump, tubing and casing pipes and a reducing module arranged between the motor protector and the screw pump inlet and comprising housing, a driving camshaft, a flat-bevel gearing and an output shaft. The aforesaid gearing two-rim wheel comes engaged in mesh with the fixed gear arranged on the driving camshaft side and gear coupling linked to the output shaft. 
     EFFECT: lower screw pump rotor rpm. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2335926-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOR EV VASILIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A23L33/15
Filed: 2007-01-18
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: food vitamin-mineral supplement contains N-acetyl-L-glutamic acid pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6), glycine (amino acetic acid), zinc acetate dihydrate or zinc citrate, inosine, nicotinamide, taurine and succinic acid in the specified ratio. 
     EFFECT: supplement is characterised by increased hepatoprotective and cardioprotective action. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2332284-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B23G5/06
Filed: 2007-02-08
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: screwing tap is designed for cutting threads and has teeth with lead-in and calibrating parts, chip flow grooves and a shank end. The teeth are edged on the profile of the threads on the front surface and have a rear end. To enable cutting on both sides and increasing durability, the teeth are made with extra lead-in parts on the side of the shank end symmetrically on the width relative the radial axis. The teeth have the same profile on both sides and are adjacent to short threaded spines, passing into a plane on the rear surface and forming back angles. The screwing tap can have a second shank end on the other side. The chip flow grooves can have a symmetrical profile, for example, on a segment of a circle. 
     EFFECT: possibility of cutting threads either sides. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2325700-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ защиты от подделок и контроля подлинности ценных изделий
Inventor: BAZYLENKO VALERIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: G07D7/06
Filed: 2007-02-08
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам защиты ценных изделий от подделки и может быть использовано для защиты от подделки музейных ценностей, включая картины, ювелирные изделия, а также дорогостоящих лекарственных препаратов, объектов интеллектуальной собственности, банкнот, кредитных и иных ценных бумаг, а также для обеспечения возможности последующего определения их подлинности с использованием технических средств. Техническим результатом является упрощение изготовления элементов защиты и упрощение контроля. При этом на ценном изделии в качестве материала защитного средства используют металл с электрохимически обработанной поверхностью с образованием шероховатостей наноразмерного уровня, в качестве детектируемых информативных признаков используют компоненты формируемого такой поверхностью «гигантского» комбинационного рассеяния, а возможность контроля наличия и подлинности защитного средства обеспечивают методом анализа по оптическим эффектам в процессе внешнего воздействия на него зондирующего электромагнитного излучения видимого оптического диапазона. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2334917-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of organic materials burning and associated plant
Inventor: SEN LEONID ILLARIONOVICH
IPC: F24B7/00
Filed: 2007-03-05
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions relate to thermal plants for fuel energy conversion to thermal energy while heating rooms. It may be used for heating buildings with square area more than 200 m 2  by means of one plant. During burning, organic fuel is loaded into drying chamber, which is heated up to 100°C by combustion production available in gas conduit after plant startup. Dry fuel from drying chamber is discharged through fuel pipeline using valves to pyrolysis chamber, which is located in combustion chamber void and heated up to 500°C. When temperature of combustion chamber is increased, gaseous products of pyrolysis are discharged through pipeline to combustion chamber, where they are burnt by supplying air through additional ash-hole. Produced combustion products are used for continuing pyrolysis chamber heating having radiant heat exchanger on the surface. Drying chamber and convective heat exchanger connected with radiant heat exchanger are heated in gas conduit. Solid products of pyrolysis are discharged to after-burner through pipeline and using valves. Heat is removed through chamber wall to accumulator with liquid coolant linked with heat exchanger by pipeline. Cooled gaseous products are removed using bypass to combustion chamber and mixed up with air through additional ash-hole. Heated coolant is removed through proper nozzle. 
     EFFECT: improvement of combustion effectiveness when carbon drying, pyrolysis and after-burning processes are separated. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2337281-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VENGER KLARA PETROVNA
IPC: F25D17/06
Filed: 2007-04-05
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: refrigerating engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for refrigerating food stuff contains heat insulated case, air ducts and load trolleys; heat insulated case consists of one or several identical compartments each of them equipped with separate heat insulated door, floor drains which are installed with decline, ramp for rolling trolleys in, facility for air withdrawal in lower portion of lengthwise wall and system of low temperature air supply from one or several turbo expander assemblies; this system consists of feeding pipeline with lock valves; at that system has one or several pipes of H or batwing shape and pipe adapter of narrowing section installed in lengthwise wall of case compartment in its upper portion; system also consists of manifold pipe equipped with ceiling fixtures with clamps for securing pipe against ceiling and branches made in form of elbow of round section with tilt to horizontal plane; elbow has circular collar to fix vertical air ducts arranged in compartment corners; air ducts are mountable and dismountable and consist of two or more head pieces of equal length; all head pieces form pipe of conics with gap in vertical plane and horizontal rectangular slits at corner of cone; along generatrix head pieces contain yokes with clamps to contract head pieces between themselves and branches of manifold pipe; also there are bent, rigidly mounted plates for acceleration and uniform distribution of air flows, two heat absorbing ribs from exterior side which are arranged under angle to head piece axis; at that lower head piece narrows in its in its conic part and contains screw supports to facilitate ail ducts rotation around their axes. 
     EFFECT: facilitates reducing duration of procedure, also maintaining high qualitative characteristics of products as well as reducing capital and operational costs and ecological safety of production. 
     9 dwg, 1 cl
Patent RU-2339588-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ глубокой очистки сточных вод
Inventor: KULIKOV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C02F1/24
Filed: 2007-05-04
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам комбинированной очистки бытовых и производственных сточных вод и может быть использовано в коммунальном хозяйстве сел, туристских комплексов, баз отдыха, пансионатов, а также для предприятий пищевой и кожевенной промышленности и т.д. Способ глубокой очистки сточных вод включает процеживание стоков в фильтрующих, самоочищающихся устройствах, усреднение расходов, реагентную коагуляцию и флокуляцию примесей сточных вод. После отделения основной массы примесей сточных вод с помощью осветлителя, доочистку сточных вод ведут в биореакторе прикрепленными на ершовой насадке микроорганизмами. Проводят также рециркуляцию очищаемых стоков, обеззараживание очищенной воды, переработку, обезвреживание и сгущение осадков сточных вод, аэробную биологическую очистку сточных вод и обработку осадков. Для отделения основной массы примесей сточных вод при осветлении используют денитрификационную флотацию. Биологическую переработку и обезвреживание флотопены выполняют аэробной минерализацией совместно с регенерационной иловой водой биореактора доочистки сточных вод. Доочистку сточных вод от фосфора осуществляют фильтрованием воды через ершовую насадку, расположенную в верхней части, и пуролат в нижней части биореактора. Обеззараживание очищенной воды проводят облучением ультрафиолетовыми лучами. Способ обеспечивает снижение стоимости очистной станции, упрощение ее эксплуатации и уменьшение эксплуатационных затрат. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2340133-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHAROV PETR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A01B29/04
Filed: 2007-05-11
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: bars are spaced over the cylindrical surface of the roller. Bars are to be fastened in the oval shape holes in the disk, diameter of which is bigger than diameter of bars. Ends of bars are bent in a U-shape and placed into the holes freely moving inside, ensuring movement of bars along the cylindrical surface of the roller. Ends of bars touching at the oblong holes in the discs are bent against the horizontal plane in the left disc to the right, and in the right disc - to the left. Length of the gap between the bars ranges from 3 to 5 diameters of the bar. 
     EFFECT: will increase erodible resistance of the field during its fallow period. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2334653-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALAKHEEV MARAT GASIMOVICH
IPC: F41H11/02
Filed: 2007-07-16
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: aircraft incorporates a supply inverter, a computer, a controller, a cooling system frequency converter, an IR radiators power supply, a control panel and power modules arranged along the vertical and horizontal relative the geometric center of aircraft IR radiation with a geometry representing a line or a polygon. The produced modulated IR-radiation flow cuts off the maximum vertical and horizontal values of the aircraft IR-radiation indicatrix. Every module incorporates an onboard servo amplifier and a casing with vents arranged either on board or moving relative to the aircraft. The aforesaid casing accommodates fans connected to the cooling system frequency converter, a servo motor connected by its supply input to the servo amplifier and coupled with the latter via the feedback and control circuits, a platform articulated to the said servo motor. The casing houses also the following optically connected in series components, i.e. the IR radiator connected to the appropriate power supply, the preset IR-spectrum filter, IR-radiation transducer to control the modulated IR-radiation flow, IR-radiation focusing system and IR-radiation reflector arranged on the said platform and participating in forming the IR-radiation indicatrix. The power supply inverter input is connected to the onboard power supply, while its outputs are connected to the supply inputs of the cooling system frequency converter, controller, servo amplifiers and IR-radiators power supply. The controller can be connected to the aircraft object control system and interconnected with the control panel and servo amplifiers. The controller control input is connected to the computer output, its signal inputs are connected to the module IR-radiation transducer outputs and outputs are connected to control inputs of the cooling system frequency converter and IR-radiators power supply. 
     EFFECT: expanded application and higher efficiency. 
     18 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2350073-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVACHEVA NIKOLINA PETKOVA
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2007-07-24
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the fish industry and may be used when transporting alive cold-water crustaceans, in particular king crabs. Method of king crab transportation is carried out when keeping crab in humid environment at the temperature no higher than 10°C. The crabs are kept in container, each animal unit is separated by wet material. Every 12 hours supply of seawater is performed at the temperature of 2-10°C. The water is kept not longer than 15 minutes and discharged. Seawater from tank is supplied through water-supply nipple, mounted on the container top. Discharge is performed through nipple mounted on the container wall. Seawater for supply is oxygenated. Sorbent is used for regeneration. 
     EFFECT: increase of alive crabs transportation time to 48 hours with minimal waste. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2356542-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения диспепсии у новорожденных телят и поросят
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 2007-08-07
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарии. Способ предусматривает включение в схему выпаивания 100 мл «Фосфопага» на 10 дней с началом лечения на 1-й, 2-й и 3-й день заболевания соответственно. При лечении с 1-го дня заболевания используют 0,005%-ный раствор «Фосфопага» в течение 10 дней. При лечении со 2-го дня заболевания используют 0,01%-ный раствор «Фосфопага» в течение 10 дней. При лечении с 3-го дня заболевания - 0,015%-ный раствор «Фосфопага» соответственно. Изобретение позволяет снизить чувствительность тромбоцитов к индукторам агрегации у новорожденных телят и поросят. 3 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2354995-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKEROV VITALIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01T3/06
Filed: 2007-08-09
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to registration of ionising radiation, to detecting a source of ionising radiation on check points, railway stations, airports, customs etc. The outcome is achieved by that, scintillating optical elements are made in form of rods with a triangular cross section. At the triangular butt ends of the rods there are photodetectors. The rods are arranged in a row parallel each other. Between their tops there is a similar row of rods with a triangular cross section. Two more rows of rods lie parallel. Planes of the adjacent additional row lie on planes of rods in the previous row. Perpendicular the said rows of rods with triangular cross section, there are four similar rows of rods with photodetectors at their butt ends. 
     EFFECT: more efficient registration, wider energy range of registered penetrating radiations and their types, more efficient collection of light, arising in a scintillator when ionising particles pass through it and transmission to photo diodes. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2357537-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления консервированного продукта "сиченики рыбные украинские"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-19
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение  относится к пищевой промышленности и может быть использовано в технологии консервной промышленности для производства консервов. Для осуществления способа проводят подготовку рецептурных компонентов. Варят, очищают и режут часть куриных яиц. Режут и пассеруют в топленом масле репчатый лук, бланшируют и протирают чеснок и смешивают перечисленные компоненты с частью пшеничных сухарей, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением фарша. Измельчают на волчке обесшкуренное филе щуки и шпик, смешивают их с другой частью куриных яиц и поваренной солью с получением котлетной массы, которую разделывают, формуют в нее фарш, смачивают в льезоне, панируют в оставшейся части пшеничных сухарей и обжаривают в топленом масле с получением сичеников. Режут и обжаривают в топленом масле картофель, режут и бланшируют цветную капусту и яблоки. Бланшируют и режут морковь, замораживают свежее зерно зеленого горошка. Смешивают без доступа кислорода картофель, цветную капусту, яблоки, морковь, зеленый горошек, сахар и поваренную соль с получением гарнира. Фасуют сиченики, гарнир и топленое масло. Герметизируют и стерилизуют с получением целевого продукта. Данный способ расширяет ассортимент арсенала технических средств и блюд, используемых при получении новых консервов, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2346671-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGORKIN GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61F5/01
Filed: 2007-11-19
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: spinal curvature correction, prevention and correction of frontal and saggital functional faults in posture, correct posture training is ensured with posture corrector containing the base and attached waist and shoulder flexible belts with locating fixtures. The base is designed as two vertical flexible belts bonded above and below by nonflexible belts. Shoulder flexible belts are attached to lower part of vertical flexible belts of the base and provided with locating fixtures at their free ends to upper part of nonflexible belts of the base. 
     EFFECT: higher comfort, preventive and training action on patients suffering from functional faults in posture, higher efficiency of effect on shoulder girdle disorders, possibility to regulate belt tension by changing contact point of locating fixtures. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2358089-C1 (RU)
Title: Пакер
Inventor: MAKHMUTOV IL GIZAR KHASIMOVICH
IPC: E21B33/12
Filed: 2007-12-03
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности, а именно к скважинным устройством для многократной поинтервальной опрессовки эксплуатационных колонн. Пакер включает ствол с фигурным пазом, центратор, самоуплотняющуюся манжету, уплотнительный элемент и конус. На стволе ниже конуса с возможностью осевого перемещения расположена обойма с направляющим штифтом. Обойма по окружности снабжена шлипсами, подпружиненными внутрь в радиальном направлении посредством пружин и имеющими возможность взаимодействия в рабочем положении с конусом. В верхний конец ствола ввернут шток, заглушенный сверху и соединенный снизу со стволом. Сверху шток соединен с грузом, имеющим камеру в нижней части. Шток оснащен радиальными отверстиями и расположенными выше отверстий пальцами, а груз - продольными сквозными проточками под пальцы штока. Нижняя часть камеры выполнена с возможностью герметичного перекрытия радиальных отверстий штока при перемещении груза вниз. Два осевых коротких участка фигурного паза замкнуты между собой так, что при осевом возвратно-поступательном перемещении обоймы относительно ствола на длину, равную или превосходящую длину L коротких осевых участков, штифт располагается в пределах коротких осевых участков - транспортное состояние. При перемещении вниз обоймы относительно ствола на величину, меньшую длины L коротких осевых участков и последующем перемещении вверх, штифт перемещается в длинный осевой участок фигурного паза, направленный вверх и со смещением по периметру относительно коротких осевых участков, - рабочее состояние. Также из рабочего состояния при перемещении вниз обоймы относительно ствола на величину, большую или равную длине В фигурного паза, штифт перемещается в транспортное состояние. Изобретение позволяет повысить надежность при многократной опрессовке эксплуатационной колонны благодаря возможности герметичного перекрытия снаружи грузом радиальных отверстий штока. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2355809-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2007-12-03
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy field, particularly to composition of cast irons. Cast iron contains components in a following ratio, wt %: carbon 2.7-3.3; silicon 2.7-3.3; manganese 0.4-0.8; molybdenum 1.0-1.4; magnesium 0.001-0.003; cobalt 1.0-1.4; rhenium 0.1-0.15; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: thermostability increasing of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2355738-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: C10L5/44
Filed: 2007-12-12
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: wood industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for production of fuel elements from composite based production waste. A required angle α between posts 3 and 4, and cycles 1 and 2 is set by moving a carriage against guides 26 of frame 18. Drive units 5 and 6, loading device 14 for sawdust 16 supply and liquid binder feeding device 17 are activated. Sawdust 16 are mixed with the liquid binder in intercycle space and the mixture thus obtained is packed by means of downward movement of the adjacent sides of cycles 1 and 2. When the device is running, pressure of the mixture being compressed is taken up by convergent belt sides of both cycles 1 and 2 and by flat friction bearings 9 10 and 1 fixed to posts 3 and 4. Simultaneously with the downward movement of the mixture, the mixture is cut by sharp edges of transverse walls 13 while cycle side 2 is gradually approaching walls 13 of cycle 1. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to simplify the equipment being used and to make it cheaper, to increase performance reliability and quality of the fuel cells being formed. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2370412-C1 (RU)
Title: Assembly of control drives
Inventor: RATS VIKTOR ANTONOVICH
IPC: B64C13/34
Filed: 2008-02-26
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aircraft engineering, particularly to drives of control aerodynamic surfaces. Assembly of control drives comprises actuators, each consisting of the housing, control surface shaft, high-speed motor and reduction gear. Additionally, each actuator comprises moving toothed rack and toothed quadrant in mesh with the latter. Toothed quadrant is fitted on the control surface shaft, while reduction gear is additionally furnished with ball-and-screw gear wherein sliding nut engages aforesaid rack, while sliding screw is fitted on the helical gear output shaft. Note here that the number of helical gear stages does not exceed two. 
     EFFECT: simplified design. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg