baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2392023-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGUSLAVSKIJ IOSIF IL ICH
IPC: A63B27/00
Filed: 2008-12-02
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: sports. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sports goods, in particular to alpinist equipment. Support structure with at least one cog is hingedly fixed to grappler foot and is arranged with the possibility of disconnection in working position by means of spacer joined to bottom side of grappler foot. In support structure solid end at least of one cog in position for transportation reaches out ahead of ends of stationary front cogs of grappler by 10-15 mm. Support structure is fixed in the area of front part of foot. Support structure is arranged with the possibility of lowering into working position so that stationary cog of grappler and cog of support structure rest on route, and foot at the same time is located in horizontal position or almost horizontal one. 
     EFFECT: improved stability of foot position on ice route, speed of movement on route, safety engineering level, convenience in use, comfort and reduced level of injuries. 
     9 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2382225-C1 (RU)
Title: Liquid propellant rocket engine
Inventor: CHERNICHENKO VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F02K9/64
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rocket engine production and can be used in development of generatorless liquid propellant engines running on cryogenic components, for example oxygen and hydrogen. Liquid propellant engine comprises circular chamber with mixing head, external expansion plate nozzle, shaped central body and circular critical section, gas generator, control and feed units comprising turbopump unit with turbine and fuel component feed pumps arranged in said shaped central body chamber. In compliance with this invention, said shaped central body consists of several parts. Note here that at least one said part is made to effect radial axisymmetric revolution around shaped central body lengthwise axis and is articulated with feed units. Blades are arranged on its outer surface for aforesaid part to rotate. Note also that outlet zone of fixed part, adjoining movable part, has channels communicated with fuel feed system and open to fixed part shaped surface. 
     EFFECT: higher specific thrust pulse, simplified pneumohydraulic circuit and increased chamber pressure at minimum overall dimensions. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2391895-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRUSHA JAROSLAV OLEGOVICH
IPC: A61B3/00
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: device represents metal handle with straight or curved rod and metal replaceable measuring heads of rectangular form 1-10×1-10 mm in size with 3×2×2 mm lug and hole in it for fixation onto rod tightly. 
     EFFECT: application of claimed device will allow to obtain more accurate measuring parametres along the entire length of palpebral tissue. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2393118-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJASHOVA OL GA STANISLAVOVNA
IPC: C01F5/34
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemistry and can be used in production of mineral salts. An aqueous solution of a mixture of calcium chloride and magnesium nitrate and/or its crystalline hydrate is heated until complete dissolution of the solid phase, where concentration of calcium chloride and magnesium nitrate is 60 wt % and mass ratio of calcium chloride and magnesium nitrate is 37.0:63.0 respectively. The prepared mixture is cooled to extract the crystalline hydrate of magnesium chloride which is separated from the mother solution through filtration. Calcium chloride is added to the remaining mother solution. The obtained mother solution is heated and then cooled to extract the crystalline hydrate of calcium nitrate and the remaining mother solution is returned to the beginning of the initial cycle. Magnesium chloride and calcium nitrate are crystallised at 0-25°C. A seeding agent in form of calcium nitrate crystals is added in order to extract the crystalline hydrate of calcium nitrate. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain several products in a single cycle. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2391933-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOMIN LEONID NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B17/58
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to traumatology and orthopedics. Carried out is introduction into proximal and distal fragments of rods-screws and mounting of apparatus of external fixation. Rods-screws are fixed to external semi-rings. Internal semi-rings after correction of fragments position are dismantled. 
     EFFECT: method ensures reduction of construction size, increase of patient's live quality during fixation period. 
     1 ex, 9 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2378341-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-01-20
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: production method of flavoured dark beer involves mixing orange peel and hops and extracting the obtained mixture using liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Chicory is prepared, dried in the microwave field until residual humidity is 20% for one hour minimum, afterwards the chicory is roasted. The roasted chicory and malt are poured over with separated miscella for impregnation followed by a simultaneous pressure boost, then the pressure is released until it equals the atmospheric pressure with a simultaneous freezing of the mixture, which is cryomilled in liquid nitrogen, sugar is added, drinking water is poured and the mixture is saccharified to obtain wort. Brewer's yeast is added to the wort produced which is followed by main fermentation and afterwards the young beer is afterfermented and filtered to produce the target product. 
     EFFECT: dark beer with stable foam and reduced process technology duration.
Patent RU-2390191-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of black tea by liquid nitrogen. Then corresponding miscella is separated, yacon is cut, dried in the microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted. Then peach refuse is dried in the microwave field at preset process parametres and dried up by convection. Then yacon is mixed with peach refuse, the obtained mixture is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase in pressure. Then depressurisation is performed till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. ^ EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2397204-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of brewing flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-02-27
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to beer brewing technology. Caraway seed and hop are mixed. The obtained mixture is extracted using liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella. Girasol is cut, dried and roasted. The girasol is mixed with malt. The obtained mixture is saturated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing pressure. Pressure is then decreased to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture and cryogenic grinding in a medium of released nitrogen. Sugar and water are added and the mixture is saccharified to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is added to the wort. Primary fermentation, after fermentation and filtration are then carried out. ^ EFFECT: method shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2386359-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-04-22
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe ingredients are prepared. Prepared girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field until residual humidity content is about 20%, roasted and chopped. It is dried for one hour minimum with the microwave filed power heating girasol-sunflower bits to 80-90°C inside. Prepared barley and rye grains are fried. Girasol-sunflower is mixed with barley grain and rye grain in mass ratio 2:2:1. The mixture obtained is extracted by drinking water at phases ratio 1:(6-7) and periodic depressurisation in the extraction mixture till water boils. Corresponding extract is separated and filtered. Syrup is prepared based on the extract with dry matter content of 37.5-41%. Raspberries and syrup are packaged, sealed and sterilised until industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled berries in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2412389-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TVERSKOV BORIS MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F16F15/12
Filed: 2009-05-20
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области транспортного машиностроения. Способ заключается в установке демпфера, содержащего упругий элемент. Жесткость упругого элемента снижают в 30-50 раз, обеспечивая угол закрутки демпфера в пределах от 90° до 180°. Амплитуда колебаний передаваемого на трансмиссию крутящего момента при этом становится меньше, чем момент трения в трансмиссии. Достигается исключение резонансных колебаний и снижение износа трансмиссии.
Patent RU-2409786-C1 (RU)
Title: Bio-shell case for pipeline accessories
Inventor: SHANAURIN ANATOLIJ LEONT EVICH
IPC: F16K27/02
Filed: 2009-06-15
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: bio-shell case for pipeline accessories consists of external case with coaxial inlet and outlet branches forming pass channel and of internal shell sealed relative to external case; internal shell has windows for working medium flow; in this shell there is coaxially installed gate with moving element - plate equipped with lengthwise slot; at plate moving said slot interacts with retainer installed in wall of shell. Also, on external surface of the shell there is made an inclined groove for a packing ring, for example, rubber ring, which seals the inlet and outlet branches of the case from each other, simultaneously it seals ports for working medium flow. 
     EFFECT: bio-shell case of high degree of reparability as dominant of various types of tube accessories of one port area. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2390294-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURBANOVA OL GA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: A45D19/16
Filed: 2009-06-18
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of hair care under action of flame at hair stem includes preliminary leveling of hair structure surface. Afterwards cotton pellet soaked in alcohol is ignited, and hair is burnt with open fire, treating hair along its full length and in all directions, combing hair at the same time, thus working through all directions of hair cuts and soldering hair ends. Then by light motions with the help of towel, ball produced at the ends of hair from flame is pulled off, and immediately after ball removal a substance is applied onto fresh-soldered end of hair that prevents end against splitting. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for hair health improvement and gives them well-groomed appearance. 
     5 cl
Patent RU-2413948-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of immunofluorescent analysis of markers of multiple medication resistance in human solid tumours
Inventor: BOGUSH TAT JANA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2009-06-29
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed is method of diagnosing phenotype of multiple medication resistance. Unicellular suspensions are prepared from tumour tissue and comparison cultures and fixed, after which incubation with primary and secondary antibodies and double washing are carried out. D values of statistical test of Kholmogorov-Smirnov are calculated and on the basis of obtained data determined is coefficient of level of expression of multiple medication resistance markers, showing phenotype expression. Coefficient of expression level makes it possible to point out three degrees of its expression: low, medium and high. On the basis of coefficient it is possible to determine tumour sensitivity to chemical preparations. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to increase accuracy of determining multiple medication resistance markers and carry out analysis in short terms. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2409165-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-10-12
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства диетических мучных кондитерских изделий для питания больных сахарным диабетом. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки. Затем осуществляют приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из цикория, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку. Проводят экстрагирование цедры лаймквата жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы. Далее осуществляют резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления. Затем проводят сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сахарозаменителем "Сладекс" и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные диабетические вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы
Patent RU-2415806-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for producing nitric acid
Inventor: ARDAMAKOV SERGEJ VITAL EVICH
IPC: C01B21/40
Filed: 2009-11-17
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to inorganic chemistry and apparatus for producing nitric acid. The apparatus for producing nitric acid has pipes for supplying nitrogen and oxygen, a gas mixer 3, a generator 7 with gas inlet 8 and outlet 9 nozzles, a gas-water mixer 11 and a heat exchanger 12. The gas mixer 3 and the generator 7, in which a high-temperature zone with a gas phase is formed by creating nanosecond cold plasma electric arc streamer discharges, form a generator unit 1. The gas-water mixer 11, heat exchanger 12, which is a cooler and circulating pump 15 form an absorption unit 2, which is in form of a circulation loop. The absorption unit 2 also includes a surge vessel 13 in which there is a concentrator 14, which serves to maintain balance of the working solution. 
     EFFECT: apparatus simplifies the scheme for producing nitric acid and increases efficiency of the process owing to cutting power and capital expenses. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2416300-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of cherry plum compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-09
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for preparation of formula components. Oyster plant is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres, roasted and milled. Grape seeds are roasted. Oyster plant and grape seeds are mixed at a weight ratio of 7:3. Obtained mixture is extracted with drinking water at preset process parametres. The produced extract is filtered. Syrup is cooked out of it. Cherry-plum and syrup are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2427665-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for fabrication of high strength and wear resistant electro-technical items of chromium or chromium-zinc bronze with nano and micro-crystal structure
Inventor: CHUVIL DEEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22F1/08
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: here is disclosed procedure for fabrication of high strength and wear resistant electro-technical items of chromium or chromium-zinc bronze with nano and sub-micro-crystal structure. According to the procedure source work pieces of bronze are subjected to multi-cycle equi-channel angular press forming at rate 0.4 mm/sec at room temperature and at total number of cycles facilitating reduction of average dimension of bronze grains to dimension of grain d opt , value of which is preliminary determined depending on composition of bronze in accordance with expression: d opt =4bG/(π(1-v)(σ-σ i   (b) )), where b is Burgers vector, G is modulus of alloy shear, v is Poisson ratio, σ is external applied stress, σ i   (b)  is internal stress from non-equilibrium borders of grains; further, the work pieces are annealed in air in one or two stages at temperature 75-450°C during from 5 min to 200 hours with successive formation of electro-technical items out of them. 
     EFFECT: raised processability of fabrication at increased wear resistance and combination of strength and electric conductivity of work-pieces. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2430347-C1 (RU)
Title: Diagnostics procedure for disturbing forces of mechanism unit
Inventor: SHALAEV FRIDRIKH NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2011-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to procedure for diagnostics of disturbing forces of mechanism unit diagnostics is performed by values of amplitudes of accelerations of harmonic of resolution of Fourier for function of disturbing forces of unit, which are considered as values of one order (equal) in comparison with rapidly diminishing amplitudes (bias and velocity) with growth of number of harmonics and are accepted as results of measurement of one value at k of its measurements. There are determined amplitudes A i  of accelerations of harmonics i(1, 2, …, n) and their average value in all range of measurements   for frequency of rotation or disturbance of unit f 0  and load N 0 . By indicator A j >A aver,n  harmonic j(., 2, …,5, …,k) is chosen from all harmonics i(1, 2,…, n), for example, (A j =A 2 , A 5 ,…A k ) and there is determined diagnostics parameter   Quantitative value of reference of diagnostics A aver =A aver k ±t is determined by rules of evaluation of average value A aver k =A aver  for sufficiently large k(5…15), where t is coefficient of confidence probability, σA aver k  is average square deviation of average value. 
     EFFECT: upgraded accuracy of diagnostics of disturbing forces of mechanism unit. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2417709-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-25
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of preserved compotes production. The method provides for recipe components preparation, girasol cutting, its drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, frying barley grains and soya, mixing of girasol, barley grains and soya, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of blackcurrants and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce compote with coffee flavours with no coffee added to the formula, to simplify technology and reduce content of overcooked berries in finished product without reduction in its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2437718-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SPIRIN EHDUARD KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: B01J49/00
Filed: 2010-04-30
Granted: 2011-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ion exchange processes. Proposed method consists in that ionite poisoned by silicon is dynamically treated by Ca(NO 3 ) 2  solution with concentration of 150-300 g/l that contains 2-3 g/l of H 2 O 2  at pH of 12.8-12.9 for 7.8-8.2 h. Resin-to-solution ratio makes 1:(2÷3). 
     EFFECT: higher strength of anionites and, 35-40% time saving. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2430794-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOROB EV VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B07B4/02
Filed: 2010-05-05
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению, в частности к двухпродуктовым классификаторам, и может найти применение в строительной, химической, горнообогатительной, металлургической и других отраслях промышленности для разделения различных сыпучих материалов по крупности. Двухпродуктовый воздушный классификатор содержит классификационную шахту с отверстиями, выполненную круглой в горизонтальной плоскости, патрубок для подачи исходного материала, расположенный в верхней части классификационной шахты, конический распределитель исходного материала, расположенный под патрубком для подачи исходного материала, патрубок для вывода мелкой фракции вместе с воздушным потоком, расположенный коаксиально патрубку для подачи исходного материала, патрубок для вывода крупной фракции, расположенный в нижней части классификационной шахты, и кожух с патрубком для подачи воздуха, охватывающий классификационную шахту. Классификационная шахта в вертикальной плоскости выполнена ступенчатой. Отверстия выполнены на вертикальных участках классификационной шахты. Каждая нижняя ступень имеет диаметр, меньше диаметра вышерасположенной ступени. Технический результат - повышение эффективности классификации материала. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2431989-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2010-06-29
Granted: 2011-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the manufacturing technique of dietary flour confectionary products for nutrition of diabetes patients. One proposed the diabetic waffle production method versions which envisage preparation of recipe components, cutting of scorzonera, its drying in the microwave field at specified parameters of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from scorzonera produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of cinnamon by liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory or scorzonera or oyster plant or dandelion roots, their drying in the microwave field at specified parameters of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, dry milk, sweetener "Sladex" and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced diabetic waffles have improved consistency as well as coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     7 cl, 1 ex