baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2376943-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOKOL SHCHIK MIKHAIL MIRONOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-09-18
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to surgery, namely to urology. Cut on coronary sulcus of penis is made. Covering tissues are mobilised to penis base. Fibrous plaque is dissected within the limits of healthy tissues. Muscular transplant is taken. Defect of tunica albuginea is covered with transplant. Sutures are applied on penis wound. After cut on coronary sulcus of penis and mobilisation of covering tissues, dorsal neurovascular fascicle of penis is mobilised. Right part of rectus with fragments of its sheath on feeding vessels is taken through medial cut on anterior abdominal wall. Muscle fragment is relocated under skin of penis. Plasty of tunica albuginea defect is performed with fragment of rectus. Fragment of fascia is fixed to edges of tunica albuginea defect. Muscle is fixed to lateral surfaces of penis from both sides. 
     EFFECT: claimed method allows to perform plasty of large defects of tunica albuginea and simultaneously increase penis thickness due to thickness of muscle flap, ensures prevention of development of degenerative processes and disease recurrences due to indirect vascularisation of tunica albuginea. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2381453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DELERI JANNIK
IPC: G01C23/00
Filed: 2007-02-19
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области приборостроения и может найти применение для автоматической регулировки изображения на навигационном экране летательного аппарата (ЛА). Технический результат - расширение функциональных возможностей. Для достижения данного результата устройство содержит средства для автоматического формирования новой конфигурации отображения. Предлагаемые дополнительные средства обеспечивают возможность представления на навигационном экране обнаруженного в процессе полета ЛА опасного события. 3 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2385122-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of chicory-malt beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method involves preparing recipe ingredients, extracting cocoa husks by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting chicory, drying it in microwave field till residual moisture content about 20% at microwave field power providing warming chicory to 80-90°C inside the bits for 1 hour minimum and roasting it, roasting barley malt. Then chicory is mixed with barley malt in mass ratio 7:3, the obtained mix is impregnated by the separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Whereupon the pressure is released down to the atmospheric pressure and the mixture is being frozen at the same time and cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2379368-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к составам чугуна. Чугун содержит компоненты в следующем соотношении, мас.%: углерод 3,5-4,0; кремний 1,1-1,5; марганец 8,0-12,0; олово 0,15-0,2; медь 0,9-1,1; алюминий 0,4-0,6; гафний 1,1-1,3; никель 1,3-1,7; железо - остальное. Использование изобретения обеспечивает повышение твердости чугуна. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2379407-C1 (RU)
Title: Compaction roller drum
Inventor: PERMJAKOV VLADISLAV BORISOVICH
IPC: E01C19/28
Filed: 2008-11-27
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: in a drum comprising a shell ring, guides with in-built tamp load and restraints, the guides are made as separate inclined pipes of n-angular section, where n≥5. The deflection angles of the guides α≥ρ, where ρ is an internal friction angle of the reinforced material. The restraints comprise cavities mutually opposed at the ends of the guides. 
     EFFECT: improved reinforcement quality of road-building materials by lowering strain resistance, preventing surface fractures and adverse effect on a pavement of transverse shear stresses generated by motor carrier wheels at crossroads and turns ensured by development stress resistance structure of road-building materials. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2398745-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing fluoride glass
Inventor: GONCHARUK VLADIMIR KIRILLOVICH
IPC: C03B37/012
Filed: 2008-12-31
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of fluoride glass and can be used in production of materials for infrared fibre optics, resonator and auxiliary optics, as well as for visual observation and detection of radiation fields, making lasers and light-emitting diodes. Method involves centrifugation of molten glass in a rotating container and then solidification. During centrifugation, the molten glass is cooled to temperature below crystallisation temperature. The molten glass is centrifuged while the centrifuge is rotating at 8000-15000 rpm. The molten glass is then put into a mould for solidification at temperature lower than glass transition point. The hardened and moulded glass is annealed at glass transition point and then slowly cooled to room temperature. 
     EFFECT: obtaining volumetric samples of optically transparent fluoride glass of different shapes with simultaneous reduction of defects of the glass. 
     1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2395552-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of gluing rubber to each other
Inventor: KEJBAL NATAL JA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: C08K5/521
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of gluing vulcanised rubber to each other and can be used in rubber industry. The method of gluing different types of vulcanised rubber to each other involves application of polychloroprene rubber based glue onto vulcanised rubber surfaces to be glued and then bringing the surfaces into contact. The base of the polychloroprene glue used is nairit NT or nairit DP combined with butyl phenolformaldehyde resin in 88NT or 88SA adhesive. Before application onto the surface, the adhesive is mixed with a trichloroethylphosphate or trichloropropylphosphate modifier in amount of 0.05-2.0 pts. wt per 100 pts. wt of the adhesive, and after application, the adhesive film is dried at room temperature for 1-2 minutes and the surfaces to be glued are brought into contact under a load for 24 hours. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of the glue joint when gluing vulcanised rubber and simplification of the gluing process. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2392794-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KINCHAKOV VLADIMIR SEMENOVICH
IPC: A01G15/00
Filed: 2009-01-12
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to geophysics, and may be used in meteorology to control trajectory of cyclones motion for the purposes of fighting large-scale forest fires, draughts and floods and in prevention of these natural disasters. Taking into account local meteorological conditions, by means of aerosols spraying with certain properties at large height on the way of formed cyclone, a corridor is created with lower pressure of "river bed" type, directed to the area of draught or large-scale forest fires with simultaneous reduction of pressure by this method in selected area. Method is most powerful and reliable means of cyclone trajectory control, since it controls most powerful prime cause of weather changes - flow of solar radiation, and therefore is practically alternative-free method for fighting most intense forest fires and most intense draughts. 
     EFFECT: invention potentially lowers risks of highly intense damaging cyclones and represents soft scenario of fighting global warming. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2387058-C1 (RU)
Title: Folded dipole
Inventor: AFONIN GRIGORIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H01Q7/00
Filed: 2009-02-02
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: folded dipole is formed with bent conductors so that two rhombic cells are formed of two pieces of coaxial cable; at that, one piece of coaxial cable forms two adjacent sides of one rhombic cell, and the other piece of coaxial cable forms the second rhombic cell and two other adjacent sides of the first rhombic cell. 
     EFFECT: reaching harmonisation, possible manufacture of dipole of small overall dimensions, simplifying the design and improving manufacturability of folded dipole. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2401349-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ антимикробной отделки целлюлозосодержащего текстильного материала
Inventor: VOLOSHANOVSKIJ EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61L2/16
Filed: 2009-02-26
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химической технологии волокнистых материалов, в частности к антимикробной отделке целлюлозосодержащего текстильного материала, и может быть использовано в текстильной и медицинской промышленности. Способ заключается в предварительном приготовлении модифицирующего водного раствора соли ацетата, или лактата, или пропионата, или сульфата серебра с концентрацией от 0,1 до 10 г/л, погружении в него текстильного материала и выдерживании в течение от 0,5 до 2 мин при комнатной температуре с последующим отжимом до остаточной влажности от 100 до 150% и сушкой при температуре от 20 до 180°С. Модифицирующий водный раствор может дополнительно включать поверхностно-активное вещество с концентрацией от 0,1 до 2,0 г/л. Изобретение позволяет устранить токсичность материала, обеспечить повышение равномерности распределения препарата на материале. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2403431-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UKHANOV ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: F02M43/00
Filed: 2009-05-04
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system comprises mineral fuel tank, vegetable fuel tank, mineral fuel intake line consisting of fuel lines, fuel fine and coarse filters, fuel pump, vegetable fuel intake line consisting of fuel lines, electrically drive pump, high-pressure fuel pump communicated with said mineral and vegetable fuel intake lines, excess fuel drain line of high-pressure fuel pump and excess fuel drain line of nozzles. Gravitation filter is arranged in vegetable fuel intake line between the tank and electrically driven pump. Electrically drive hydraulic control valve is arranged in mineral fuel intake line between the tank and fuel coarse filter, said valve having two inlet and one outlet channels. One of said inlet channels communicates the mineral fuel intake line, while another one communicates with vegetable fuel intake line. Said outlet channels communicates with fuel coarse filter inlet. Mixer is arranged at outlet of mineral and vegetable fuel intake lines, while electric switch is arranged between electrically drive hydraulic control valve and fuel pump. 
     EFFECT: diesel can run on three types of fuel. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2398482-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of blended nectar with sugar
Inventor: SHAZZO RAMAZAN IZMAILOVICH
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 2009-05-19
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for use in the field of drinks production. Method provides for pumpkin and girasol washing and rinsing at the specified parametres of the process, their separate grinding and finishing to produce appropriate purees. The latter are blended with lemon juice and sugar syrup. Then heating, packing, sealing and sterilisation are carried out. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for production of new nectar from non-traditional raw materials enriched with biologically active substances, which in chemical composition may be recommended for use in diet nutrition.
Patent RU-2391420-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV IGOR OLEGOVICH
IPC: C22B15/14
Filed: 2009-06-24
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to method of fire copper refinement during secondary copper-containing material processing. Method involves copper-containing material melting with flux including silicon oxide, and with iron. Further obtained copper melt is oxidised at 1220-1240 °C. During oxidation, flux containing concentrated aegirine and silicon oxide SiO 2  are added to the copper melt at the following ratio, wt %: concentrated aegirine 75-15 %, silicon oxide 25-85 %. Then slag is removed from copper melt. 
     EFFECT: enhanced degree of lead and nickel impurity removal by copper refinement, reduced temperature of slag melting during polymetallic zinc-containing raw copper material processing. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2411713-C1 (RU)
Title: Hopper of combine harvester with pneumatic loading of grain by injection system
Inventor: PARINOV VLADIMIR FILIPPOVICH
IPC: A01D41/12
Filed: 2009-06-24
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building and may be used in combine harvesters to move grain with injection pneumatic-transport system. Hopper of combine harvester includes supply material duct, main reservoir of hopper, additional settling chamber and discharge hatch, connected to intermediate partition. Upper bases of the main reservoir and settling chamber are connected by means of expanding closed air channel, having louvers at back wall. On upper base of the main hopper reservoir there are relief valves and cylindrical separator-unloader with diametre of at least six diametres of supply material duct. Spring-loaded reflector and rotary drum with hollow air-permeable cylinder are installed over upper base of settling chamber. On surface of cylinder at the angle to its generatrix there are plates fixed with teeth of needle shape, contacting with spring-loaded brush. Settling chamber has back wall, which is fixed to lower wall of closed air channel and interacts with air-permeable screen with the help of adjusting double-hinge traction rods. 
     EFFECT: pneumatic system provides for reliable feed of grain into hopper with high efficiency. 
     3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2395591-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for production of sheets out of corrosion resistant steel
Inventor: KARZOV GEORGIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: C21D6/00
Filed: 2009-07-14
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to ferrous metallurgy, particularly to production of sheets used in structures of nuclear power plants operating at temperature up to 600°C. The procedure consists in melting steel, in producing a work piece, in heating the work piece to temperature of hot deformation, and in hot deformation with controlled reduction per pass. Also steel is melt out of charge materials with contents, wt %: lead ≤ 0.001, tin ≤ 0.008, antimony ≤ 0.01 and bismuth ≤ 0.005. Defects are removed off surface of the work piece; it is successively heated to temperature 1150-1170°C and conditioned at rate of 0.8-1.2 min/mm of cross section. Further the work piece is subject to hot deformation in the interval of temperature 1120-980°C with single reductions of 8-12% during the first three passes and successive reductions of not less, than 18% per pass at summary reduction of not less, than 65%. An intermediate work piece is sub-cooled to temperature 900°C. Successive deformation is carried out with single reductions of not less, than 8% per pass at summary deformation of not less, than 40% and successive cooling is performed at rate not less, than 40°C/min to temperature not above 200°C, and finally in air. 
     EFFECT: upgraded plasticity and durability of sheets. 
     5 cl, 1 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2399435-C1 (RU)
Title: Winnowing machine
Inventor: SMOLIN VLADIMIR STEPANOVICH
IPC: B07B9/02
Filed: 2009-08-04
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building, in particular to machines for cleaning and sorting of grain. Winnowing machine comprises two sieve boots, device of grain feed, fan. Sieves of boots are installed in upper part of machine and are arranged in the form of movable and fixed rectangular frames from metal rods. Movable sieve is installed at the angle of 30-40° to horizontal line. Fixed sieve - at the angle of 70-80° to movable sieve. Movable sieve of boot is equipped with central axis joined to sieve through guide bushings, and which is rigidly connected to machine body. Frame of movable sieve is equipped with hinged mechanism, which is connected to eccentric mechanism, and the latter is connected to machine body. Tray, which is rigidly connected to body, is arranged under movable sieve and at the angle of 20-30° to it. Device of grain feed is located over movable sieve boot. Fixed sieve boot is connected to hopper of bulk wastes, to hopper of seed grain and to double-flow nozzle, which in its turn is connected to fan. Nozzle has body, inside of which there are guide helical elements and rectangular plates arranged in parallel to each other. Hopper of seed grain is connected to hopper of commercial grain via gate, and hopper of commercial grain is connected to hopper-cyclone of feed grain. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of grain treatment and production of seed material 1, 2 for reproduction, as well as increased throughput capacity of machine and its simplified design. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2414622-C1 (RU)
Title: Fuel system of internal combustion engine
Inventor: ZAKHAROV STANISLAV ANDREEVICH
IPC: F02M51/00
Filed: 2009-09-21
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. ^ SUBSTANCE: fuel system of internal combustion engine includes fuel pump, fuel injectors, electronic control unit of fuel supply to the engine, sensors of the state and operating modes of engine and environment parametres, and mechanical fuel supply control device connected to electronic unit through electric connection. System is also equipped with mechanical control device including electromagnetic clutch and mechanically operated control kinematically connected to mechanical fuel supply control device, for example in the form of control pedal. Clutch is equipped with electric relay connected to electronic unit for controlling the fuel supply to injectors. System is also provided with plunger section for fuel supply to injectors with electromagnetic valves. ^ EFFECT: possible operation of fuel system in extreme conditions of destructive external electromagnetic impact. ^ 2 dwg
Patent RU-2406995-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ инверсионно-вольтамперометрического определения родия в нитритной среде
Inventor: LOSEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N27/48
Filed: 2009-10-05
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: Способ инверсионно-вольтамперометрического определения родия в нитритной среде относится к аналитической химии платиновых металлов. Определение родия (III) из анализируемого раствора нитритного комплекса включает его электрохимическое восстановление до металла на ртутно-пленочном электроде и последующее электрохимическое растворение восстановленного родия с регистрацией вольтамперной кривой. Концентрацию родия (III) в нитритном растворе определяют по величине анодного пика электрохимического окисления предварительно восстановленного родия. В качестве фонового электролита используют муравьиную кислоту. Электрохимическое растворение восстановленного родия проводят при изменении потенциала рабочего ртутно-пленочного электрода со скоростью 50 мВ/с и регистрируют вольтамперную кривую. Аналитическим сигналом родия является высота анодного пика электрохимического растворения. Изобретение позволяет определять родий из раствора его нитритного комплекса в интервале концентраций 0,0005-0,4000 мг/л. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2411766-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-20
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe ingredients preparation, cutting chicory, drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling of scorzonera, barley malt roasting, mixing of scorzonera and barley malt in mass ratio of 7:3, extraction of the obtained mixture by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of a syrup on its basis, packing of cherry-plums and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2416263-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of sweet cherry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-03
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. The sweet cherry compote production method provides for recipe components preparation, oyster plant cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, barley grain frying, mixing of oyster plant and barley grain in a weight ratio of 7:3, obtained mixture extraction with drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of sweet cherries and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. ^ EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. ^ 1 tbl
Patent RU-2408194-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured scorzonera-and-pear beverage (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-12-03
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to manufacturing technique of coffee substitutes. Recipe components are prepared. One extracts aromatic raw materials envisaged by the method versions (vanilla, cocoa husks, coriander, cardamom, basil, cinnamon, clove, almond flowers, peach refuses, green, red or black tea, allspice, nutmeg, mace, anise, caraway, jeera, dill seeds, medang, fennel, star anise, thyme, ajowan caraway by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Scorzonera is cut. Scorzonera and pears are cut and dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Scorzonera is fried. Pears are additionally dried by convective method. Scorzonera and pears are mixed. Produced mix is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: improvement of the drink organoleptic properties due to its enrichment with extractive substance of miscella and their preservation. 
     28 cl
Patent RU-2423682-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLDYREV GENNADIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01N3/08
Filed: 2009-12-30
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства и предназначено для определения механических свойств грунтов в лабораторных условиях. Прибор содержит корпус с пористым дном, кольцо с грунтом, нагрузочное приспособление из поршня и измерительные приспособления для измерения порового и бокового давления. Прибор выполнен из четырех гидравлически и электрически взаимосвязанных частей: пресса, одометра, блока усиления и преобразования сигналов с датчиков в цифровой вид с компьютером и интерфейсом и блока обратного давления. Технический результат: повышение точности измерения порового и бокового давления грунта, расширение диапазона исследований и повышение производительности испытаний. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.