baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2302041-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSTAFIN TAGIR ISLAMNUROVICH
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2006-02-06
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: experimental medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: during the first stage it is important to carry out laparotomy, then between the leaves of hepato-duodenal ligament being near a cystic duct one should introduce 1 ml sterile turpentine and suture the wound due to layer-by-layer technique. Then during the second stage in about 5-7 d one should carry out relaparotomy and fulfill the infectioning of static bile with 1 ml 1 bln suspension of agar culture of Escherichia coli strain  GISK N280 that produces LT-thermolabile enterotoxin. Then, also, due to layer-by-layer technique one should suture in the wound tightly. The innovation provides adequate reproduction of acute cholecystitis model at involving the collum of cholecyst. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2301404-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUSEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01C11/00
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for photogrammetric survey comprises base rack made of two movable members, rotatable unit for connecting the telescopic rod, digital camera mounted in the top section of the rod, system of blocks for guiding ropes, and measuring belt mounted on the tripod. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     11 dwg
Patent RU-2308855-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки ароматизированного вспученного табака
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/00
Filed: 2006-03-20
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: Способ заключается в том, что экстрагируют смесь табачных отходов и фенхеля неполярным сжиженным газом с отделением мисцеллы. Затем увлажняют резаный табак. Последний пропитывают отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления. После чего осуществляют сброс давления до атмосферного и сушку с получением целевого продукта. Использование изобретения позволит упростить технологию за счет совмещения операций увеличения объема и ароматизации табака.
Patent RU-2316470-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRIETS SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: C01B25/00
Filed: 2006-03-21
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; methods of production of zirconium boride. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method of production of zirconium boride and may be used in production of the highly rigid heat-resistant materials on the basis of zirconium. The method of production of zirconium boride includes preparation of the mixture of zirconium dioxide, boric acid and carbon, the thermal treatment of the reaction mixture in the interval of the temperatures of 1100-1500°C with production of the crude product, its comminution, stirring and thermal treatment at the temperature of 1600-1850°C with production of the target product. The prepared mixture of zirconium dioxide, boric acid and carbon is kept at the temperature of 250-280°C for no less than 3 hours at the residual pressure of not exceeding 750 Pa, after that the temperature is raised up to the temperature of production of the crude product. At that use zirconium dioxide produced by the thermal decomposing of the atomized water solution of zirconium hydroxynitrate in the airflow heated up to the state of plasma in the high-frequency induction electric discharge. The invention allows to produce the target product with the purity of no less than 99.6 % without correction of the crude product composition. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures production of the target product with the purity approaching to hundred percent without correction of the crude product composition. 
     10 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2310749-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKOBLO VALERIJ ZALMANOVICH
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry, particularly to supply power to independent tools lowered to well bottom. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises power source linked to load by means of double communication line through voltage regulator. The electric load is linked in parallel to condenser. Voltage regulator is made as LED-operated key serially connected to voltage regulator diode. The key is included in one wire of double communication line. Serially connected operating LED and voltage regulator diode are linked in parallel to load. 
     EFFECT: increased performance. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2310519-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABEZIN VALENTIN GERMANOVICH
IPC: B05B1/18
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, fine and drop irrigation sprinkling technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: sprinkler nozzle has tine with deflector. Ribbed bowl is positioned on casing. Lower part of casing is provided with strip extending perpendicular to nozzle axis. Ribs of deflector are running in helical paths. Bowl embraces casing with strip. The latter defines, in conjunction with casing, adjustable circular gap. Strip has dial piece and water flow rate indicator. Deflector tine is fixed within cross-piece by means of stop member. Casing is joined to strip along arc of circle. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in creating of high-quality sprinkled water flow. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2318024-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LISIENKO VLADIMIR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C21B13/14
Filed: 2006-04-13
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; other industries; methods of the non-coke reprocessing of the mining raw with production of the vanadium-alloyed steel. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention provides, that in the gasifier they produce the cast-iron and the hot reducing gases with the temperature of 850-1050°C by the coal gasification, exercise the loading of the raw and feeding of the hot reducing gases in the shaft furnace for the metallic coating, the metallic coating and the subsequent smelled of the metallized raw in the arc furnace. The necessary temperature in the gasifier maintain by the additional electrical heating. At that up to 70 % of the supplied energy is the electric power. Usage of the invention allows to reduce up to 70 % entry of the sulfur and phosphorus from the coal into cast iron and accordingly to reduce the content of the sulfur and phosphorus in the alloyed steel that improves its operational costs at the steel production. Besides the sulfur contents in the effluent gases of the shaft furnace of the metallization is reduced. At that the oxygen consumption is also reduced and the reducing gas reduction potential of reducing gas is increasing, the process of metallization is accelerated and the degree of the metallization increases, that result in the drop of the consumed electric power in the arc  electrical furnace and its efficiency increases. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures reduction by near to 70 % of the share of the sulfur and phosphorus transferred from the coal into cast iron and accordingly to reduce their content in the alloyed steel, that improves its operational costs at the steel production. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2299684-C1 (RU)
Title: Differential diagnosis method for detecting the cases of dilated cardiomyopathy and cardiac ischemia disease according to echocardiographic examination data
Inventor: MAZUR VERA VJACHESLAVOVNA
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2006-06-14
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying echocardiographic examination. Systolic lengths of the left and right ventricles are measured from ventricle top to the fibrosis ring plane center in left ventricle systolic dysfunction and cardiac cavities dilation patients in a four-chamber position. Ratio between systolic length of the left ventricle and systolic length of the right ventricle. The value not exceeding 1.06 in dilated cardiac cavities patients, dilated cardiomyopathy is diagnosed. The value exceeding 1.41, cardiac ischemia disease is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of differential diagnosis method. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2323458-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRIN IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 2006-07-03
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for forecasting methane deposits and black coal formations. 
     SUBSTANCE: on basis of combined analysis of maps of coal and gas fields and materials of geophysical operations, most promising areas for methane deposits and black coal are detected. Searching wells are drilled in sedimentary fields until formations of natural free methane and black coal formations are reached. Drilling for gas is conducted on the territory of known coal fields in zones of low and average stages of coals metamorphism, with weak tectonic disruption of coal formations and their total thickness of at least 10m. Drilling for coals is conducted to depth of their commercial extraction within limits of known gas deposits, deeper than methane deposits, if porous sedimentary or volcanogenic strata act as collector. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of prognosis.
Patent RU-2322129-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "кусочки щуки в зеленом соусе"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-07-19
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ предусматривает резку и обжарку в топленом масле филе щуки, резку и пассерование в топленом масле репчатого лука, резку и замораживание зелени укропа, бланширование и протирку белых кореньев, пассерование в топленом масле пшеничной муки. Смешивают зелень укропа, белые коренья, пшеничную муку, яичный порошок, молоко, сухое белое вино, лимонный сок, рыбный бульон, поваренную соль, белый перец, перец черный горький и лавровый лист с получением соуса. Фасуют филе щуки, репчатый лук и соус, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Способ позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2321614-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETKOVA DAR JA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C10G11/10
Filed: 2006-08-10
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтеперерабатывающей промышленности, в частности к малотоннажным установкам для переработки углеводородного сырья (нефти, стабилизированного газового конденсата и др.) путем жидкофазного окислительного каталитического крекинга, дегидрирования, олигомеризации, изомеризации, ароматизации в слое гетерогенных катализаторов. Изобретение относится к установке жидкофазного каталитического окислительного крекинга углеводородного сырья, состоящей из сырьевой емкости подготовки исходного сырья, соединенной трубопроводами с запорной арматурой через реактор для получения бензиновой фракции с реактором по получению фракции дизельного топлива и мазута с теплообменниками для сконденсирования парогазовых фракций бензина, дизельного топлива и для охлаждения мазута, емкостями для хранения жидких фракций, насосами для подачи углеводородного сырья по откачке бензина, дизельного топлива и мазута с установки. В емкость по подготовке исходного сырья вмонтирована решетка по всей площади и распределительная система, через которую подается воздух для активации углеводородного сырья, конструкция реакторов по получению бензина и дизельного топлива однотипны, содержат теплоэлектронагреватели углеводородного сырья в нижней зоне реактора и имеют три неподвижных слоя, причем для размещения среднего слоя гетерогенных катализаторов смонтирован блок в виде двухходового теплообменника, в котором трубное пространство заполнено гранулами катализатора, по которому с трубной доски нисходящим потоком поступает углеводородное сырье в нижний слой катализатора, а в межтрубное пространство восходящим потоком поступает парогазовая фаза в верхний слой катализатора. Техническим результатом изобретения является упрощение конструкции, снижение металлоемкости, повышение надежности и экономичности установки, предотвращение термического разложения углеводородного сырья и коксообразования на поверхности катализатора, обеспечение перестройки на переработку различных видов углеводородного сырья без монтажных работ. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2323511-C1 (RU)
Title: Automatic reclosing device in particular for controlling zero-sequence current of switches
Inventor: BOSATELLI DOMENIKO
IPC: H02H11/00
Filed: 2005-02-25
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: switches controlled by zero-sequence currents. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has operating mechanism 10 for automatic reclosure of zero-sequence current controlled switch 2 connected to supply mains 8, 9 in front of load, control facility 1 designed to actuate operating mechanism 10 and connected in front of zero-sequence current controlled switch, as well as past the latter and in front of load for bypassing mentioned zero-sequence current controlled switch during its disconnection; control facility has circuit 20 that functions to check device for connection to power line and circuit 23, for detecting leakage currents, both used to check for leakage currents before actuating operating mechanism for reclosing zero-sequence current controlled switch; control facility is connected to power line through switch designed for ON-operation upon disconnection of zero-sequence current controlled switch. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2318136-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZENKOVA LARISA FEDOROVNA
IPC: F04D29/08
Filed: 2006-08-31
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; air industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of fan support for aircraft and ground application gas-turbine engines.  Proposed support contains rotor including disk, trunnion with fitted-in bearing inner race, contact ring, front and rear labyrinth bushings and mating sealing rings of stator.  Disk trunnion is made cylindrical to place of connection with disk.  Front and rear labyrinth bushings are made integral, and sealing rings of stator are made integral also.  Solid labyrinth bushing is fixed on rotor trunnion by pins. 
     EFFECT: improved specific parameters of engine, reduced weight of support and increased its manufacturability. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2324811-C1 (RU)
Inventor: T ERSELIN MARK
IPC: E21B43/26
Filed: 2006-09-22
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining engineering, oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to stimulation techniques. It ensures increase of method effectiveness at the cost of prevention crack closure in well critical area and provides reliable connection of fracturing pattern with wellbore both for formations with cracks resulted from hydroseparation and for formations with natural cracks. Method includes well pumping with material expanded in process of hardening or setting. This material is pumped into well critical area equipped with well casings in between well casing and formation with natural cracks or cracks caused by hydroseparation. After that well is being perforated. As a material expanded in process of hardening or setting is used that one having degree of extension high enough to make pressure on well sides and keep at least one crack open. 
     EFFECT: increase of effectiveness of oil production at the cost of prevention crack closure in well critical area and reliable connection of fracturing pattern with wellbore. 
     7 cl
Patent RU-2318939-C1 (RU)
Title: Непрерывный способ крашения полимерных материалов с использованием ультразвука
IPC: D06P5/20
Filed: 2006-11-30
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области красильно-отделочного производства. Описывается непрерывный способ крашения полимерных материалов с использованием ультразвука. Способ предусматривает подачу подогретого до 35-40°С красильного состава в емкость с ультразвуковым излучателем с частотой 10 4 -10 6  Гц и воздействие на него в течение 1-5 минут; направление его в емкость для крашения, снабженную ультразвуковым излучателем с частотой 10 4 -10 6  Гц с помещенным в ней субстратом, предварительно подвергнутым в этой емкости ультразвуковому воздействию в указанном диапазоне частоты, нахождение субстрата в указанном активированном красильном составе при избыточном давлении 0,5-1,0 атмосферы в течение 3-15 минут, промывку водой, подвергнутой в емкости для активирования воды ультразвуковому воздействию в диапазоне частоты 10 4 -10 6  Гц, и сушку. Сточные воды направляют в емкость для очистки воды, снабженную ультразвуковым излучателем с частотой 10 4 -10 6  Гц при избыточном давлении 2,5-5,0 атмосфер с последующим возвращением очищенной воды в цикл процесса крашения. Изобретение обеспечивает интенсификацию процесса крашения и сокращение расхода красителя и вспомогательных веществ. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2331096-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELIFANOV VALERIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G06G7/62
Filed: 2007-02-08
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to simulation of control processes and can be used for simulation of the hardware control processes. Invention improves potentialities of the method and system allowing simulation of such control functions as gathering, processing, analysing the data on target objects, making the decision to affect an object, generating control instructions and transmitting them to the hardware. The method consists in simulation of a communication channel, exchange of data with a higher control station on objects to be subjected to some effects, analysing and updating the data on the said objects, development of the data base, identification and classification of the said objects, determination of priorities and definition of the objects in compliance with the their priorities, estimation of efficiency of effects, formation of the hardware lists in a random way allowing for efficiency, distribution of the said objects between hardware, generation of target destination, control signals and their transmission to hardware. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency simulation of hardware control processes. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2339464-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAMENEV SERGEJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 2007-04-04
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry; process flows. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes grinding of solid magnesium-containing wastes with maximum moisture content 1% by weight and minimum magnesium content 14% by weight in equivalent of elementary magnesium in ball mills with maximum particle size 200 mcm with production of magnesia cement. 
     EFFECT: improved environmental situation nearby industrial facilities with simultaneous production of magnesia cement. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2342622-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEREVENSKIKH VLADIMIR FEDOTOVICH
IPC: F42B5/08
Filed: 2007-04-17
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: electrothermochemical accelerator contains the chamber of combustion and the lock with central coaxial electrodes and the erosive channel for formation of a plasma stream. The central electrode is executed with the step cylindrical through channel. In the channel connected to a source of a current is placed the electrocap plug. 
     EFFECT: the possibility of introduction of additional electric energy is direct in the chamber of combustion of fuel of the accelerator during any demanded moment of time and regulation of process of burning of fuel in the electrothermochemical accelerator. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2343579-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LETJUK LEONID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B22F3/12
Filed: 2007-04-26
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns powder metallurgy. Particularly it concerns receiving of high-permeability manganese - zinc ferrites. It can be used in electronics, radio engineering, instrument making, medicine and other fields. It is prepared mixture of ferrite formers, containing manganous oxide, zinc oxide and carbonyl iron. Mixture is tempered at 650-750°C, ferrite powder is synthesised, banks are formed and it is implemented high-temperature sintering in regulated gaseous medium. 
     EFFECT: receiving of ferrites which allow high magnetic conductivity. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2341579-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains components in a following ratio wt %: carbon 3.2-3.6; silicon 1.8-2.2; manganese 0.6-1.0; copper 1.2-2.2; aluminium 0.02-0.05; calcium 0.01-0.02; zinc 0.02-0.04; lithium 0.0005-0.001; phosphor 0.1-0.2; nitrides of barium 0.005-0.01; cobalt 0.2-0.4; silver 0.02-0.05; boron 0.02-0.06; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: cast iron hardening. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2346797-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POKLAD VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C22C19/07
Filed: 2007-05-17
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry; welding. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be applied in preparing cobalt-based alloys and additive metals, particularly wire made of these alloys for welding, build-up welding and welding repair of heat-resistant high-alloyed nickel and cobalt alloys parts. Welding wire composition includes components at the following ratio, wt %: carbon 0.10-0.30; chrome 15.0-20.0; tungsten 1.4-2.0; molybdenum 14.0-20.0; nickel 2.0-4.0; iron 2.0-4.0; manganese 0.5-1.0; titanium 0.5-1.5; aluminium 0.5-1.5; at least one component from rare earth metal group 0.01-0.03; rhenium 0.01-0.05; cobalt is the rest up to 100%. Total content of titanium and aluminium comprises 1.0-2.0%. 
     EFFECT: enhanced durability of welding wire alloy, improved welding joint quality due to prevention of fractures in the joint. 
     3 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2338349-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURKOV LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01B35/20
Filed: 2007-05-18
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: disc shovel is made as a concave disc with a toothed profile. The disc is mounted with the convexity up and fixed on a support. The support is placed in the centre of the disc. The disc is set rigidly on the axis. The support consists of three parts connected by hinges to each other. The hinges axes are perpendicular to each other. The hinges are fitted with spiral-band springs. The springs are rigidly fixed at the top on the opposite sides of the upper and middle parts of the disc support above the hinges for holding the support parts in operation position. Teeth tips form three rows placed at different heights. The upper row is placed at the distance equal to 2/3 of the specified tilling depth, the second - at that of 1/2 of the specified tilling depth and the third row - at that of 1/4 of the specified tilling depth. The rows teeth are of different length. Teeth with tips forming the second row are considered as basic ones and the length of each second tooth in this row accounts for the "golden section 1.61" of the basic tooth. Length of the upper row teeth amounts to 0.8 of the basic tooth length and these teeth are set horizontally at the level of junction of two adjacent teeth from the lower row next but one with the same pitch. Tips of all teeth are fitted with detachable bits made from wear-resistant material. 
     EFFECT: improving quality of stony soil tillage without damaging the toothed surface of the shovel. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2340226-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOVA SVETLANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-05-29
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing surimi, forming a sheet, steaming, drying, cooling, forming a bundle, forming crab meat analogue, cutting into sticks, cooking, cooling, packing and freezing. A structure-forming agent is placed on the sheet prior to bundle formation. Mixture of 1-8% chitosan acetous solution and 1-8% water solution of sodium alginate or carboxymethylcellulose is used as a structure-forming agent. 
     EFFECT: invention allows preserving crab stick structure after defrosting and during cutting as well as double increase of shelf life. 
     2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2335981-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-05-31
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting, frying in melted butter and mincing skinned cod fillet, grating and sautéing garlic in melted butter, cutting, blanching and mincing tomatoes, freezing and mincing bunching onion and peppermint, mixing the above components with dry white wine, sake, lemon juice, table salt, and CO 2  extracts of black pepper and red pepper, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes with the specified ratio of components, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: canned food is of increased digestibility.