baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2263321-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUTNIKOV A I
IPC: G01R19/255
Filed: 2004-06-29
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has sources 1,2,3,4,5,6 of transformed voltage, generator 7 of short launch pulses, generator 8 of linear voltage, connected by output to first input of differential comparator 9 of voltage and having time-setting capacitor 10, connected in parallel to analog key 11 with control input, and also trigger 12 and output buses 13, elements AND-NOT 14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21, limiting resistors 22,23,24,25,26,27, analog multiplexer 28, binary counter 29, decoder 30 with outputs Y1,Y2,Y3,Y4,Y5,Y6,Y7, resistor 31, analog key 32 with controlling inverse input and differential comparator of voltage 33, amplifier 34 with adjustable amplification coefficient, RC-filter 35, elements NOT 36, 37, generators 38, 39 of pulses by length, generator 40 of short pulses, clamp 41 for setting zero, clamps 42 for controlling amplification coefficient, clamp 43 of negative shift voltage, clamp 44 of limiting voltage. 
     EFFECT: multi-channel structure and compression of information about measured value. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2279397-C1 (RU)
Title: Мостовой кран
Inventor: GARTSMAN SOLOMON DAVIDOVICH
IPC: B66C17/00
Filed: 2004-12-02
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к подъемно-транспортному машиностроению, а именно к мостовым кранам. Мостовой кран содержит пролетные балки, концевые балки, грузовую тележку, ведущие ходовые колеса, ведомые ходовые колеса, механизмы передвижения крана, включающие редукторы и электродвигатели, и предохранительное устройство, выполненное в виде конечных выключателей. Каждый механизм передвижения крана снабжен маховиком и электромагнитной муфтой, кинематически связанной со свободным концом вала электродвигателя и маховиком. Конечные выключатели смонтированы на пролетной балке с возможностью взаимодействия с грузовой тележкой и электрически связаны с электромагнитными муфтами. Технический результат - повышение производительности крана и долговечности электродвигателей механизма его передвижения при одновременном ограничении динамических горизонтальных нагрузок. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2287020-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUMBOLOV DZHAMIL UMJAROVICH
IPC: C23C10/12
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering and metallurgy; manufacture of various parts. 
     SUBSTANCE: articles, steel balls and alloying agent powder  are placed in closed working chamber filled with gaseous medium. Balls and powder are set in motion by means of ultrasonic field till impact with surface being treated. Ultrasonic field is formed in working chamber at vibration of its wall at preset amplitude of shift for simultaneous treatment by deforming and diffusion mass transfer of atoms of alloying agent (molybdenum carbonyl or molybdenum disulfide) to surface layer. Treatment is continued within preset time. Balls  have different diameters at common mass M=1/i·(V 1 -V 2 )/ζm(D 1 /k 1 +D 2 /k 2 )+...D i /k i , where V 1  is volume of working chamber; V 2  is volume of part of article located in chamber; ζ m  is amplitude of shift of chamber wall; D 1 , D 2 ...D i  are diameters of steel balls; k 1 , k 2 ...k i =(1.7-2.3)·10 2 , cm 3 /g are proportionality coefficients; mass of one type of balls is found from the following formula:   where i is number of used type of balls (i#1)at D 1 >D 2 >...D i ; mass of alloying agent is determined from the following formula:   where d is average diameter of powder particles; ρ 1  and ρ 0  are densities of powder and balls, respectively; f 0  is oscillation frequency; δ 0.2  is yield point of material. In the course of treatment working medium of chamber may be heated by supplying heated gas into it. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 dwg, 4 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2285805-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVAL NOGOV NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: F01D5/18
Filed: 2005-04-22
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; turbomachines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed blade of turbine with combination cooling contains cooling channels inside blade and perforation for creating cooling film.  Cylindrical cavities are made on surface of blade over length of blade feather which are covered by perforated plate. 
     EFFECT: increased economy of turbomachine. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2295121-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for fluorometric determination of copper(ii) in solutions
Inventor: NEUDACHINA LJUDMILA KONSTANTIN
IPC: G01N21/64
Filed: 2005-06-17
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises adding complexing reagent to test solution and registrations of changes in fluorescence intensity value. Complexing reagent utilized can be aqueous solution of β-arylaminopropionyl-N,N-di(2-carboxyethyl)-3,4-xylidine or aqueous solution of β-arylaminopropionyl-N-(2-carboxyethyl)-o-aminobemzoic acid, which is irradiated with light having wavelength range 210-220 nm to induce fluorescence. Fluorescence intensity is registered within wavelength range 350-370 nm or 400-440 nm, respectively, while maintaining pH 6.0 with the aid of acetate buffer solution. 
     EFFECT: selectivity and sensibility of copper(II) determination in presence of accompanying components without preliminary separation thereof. 
     2 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2290000-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/00
Filed: 2005-07-08
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of aromatized tobacco having increased volume. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting dry grape pomace by means of non-polar liquefied gas and separating miscella; moistening cut tobacco and impregnating with separated miscella, and simultaneously increasing pressure; releasing pressure to atmospheric pressure value; drying for obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: simplified process by combining volume increasing and tobacco aromatizing processes. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2290875-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for widening duodenoplasty of pyloroduodenal ulcer complicated with perforation and stenosis with seroso-muscular flap due to duodenotomy and tunnelization
Inventor: CHARYSHKIN ALEKSEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-07-11
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, urgent abdominal surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should carry out longitudinal duodenotomy up to mucous membrane through the center of perforative opening through stenosis, make incisions of serosa being parallel to circular fibers, fulfill tunnelization through incisions in muscular layer, cut out a seroso-muscular flap out of seroso-muscular membrane of anterior gastric wall and apply it through the tunnel, apply a flap onto the ulcer with serous membrane. Due to applying the flap in distal direction one should transform longitudinal duodenotomy into transverse one till the juncture of edges and in this position the flap should be fixed up. Gastric defect should be covered due to suturing up the strand of greater omentum; longitudinal duodenotomy should be fulfilled for the length of about 2-4 cm; serosal incisions should be made at 0.5-1 cm against duodenotomy edge upwards and downwards. The innovation enables to remove duodenal stenosis, increase reliability and hermetic sealing of sutures, improve circulation in this area, exclude deformation of organ's wall and disorders in gastric evacuatory function. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2295771-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for realizing electronic transactions
Inventor: VITJAZ ALEKSANDR PAVLOVICH
IPC: G06Q20/32
Filed: 2005-07-25
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: automation of financial settlements, for example, for services of content providers in Internet network. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, operator of mobile communications sends payment from customer account in mobile communication network in accordance to certain cost of services or goods, while ensuring communication of user to trust organ the latter authorizes user and generates one-time password, universal for goods and services of certain cost, which is transferred to user via mobile communication network, after that user repeats request to servicing organ via Internet network using this password, servicing organ realizes check of user rights to service, while trust organ realizes authentication of user with aforementioned password and transfers payment for service or product. 
     EFFECT: usage of mobile network as system for transferring money for service payment with simplified procedure of interactions between transaction participants. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2299954-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRENKEL PAVEL IL ICH
IPC: E04B1/58
Filed: 2005-10-12
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly three-dimensional frames for buildings and building structures.  
     SUBSTANCE: joint connection comprises joint member including round discs pulled together with axial pipe. Joint connection also has tubular bars. Joint member is provided with ribs welded to discs and to axial pipe in radial directions and has enclosing rolled-on strips. Tubular bars comprise ears fastened with plugs and are connected to ribs by means of high-strength bolts through two covering plates. One covering plate is made as T-member. Joint connection is provided with inserts including two tube halves welded to tubular bar ends, namely to rolled-on strips. 
     EFFECT: increased load-bearing capacity and assemblage accuracy. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2299930-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOGILEVSKIJ IGOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C25B11/031
Filed: 2005-10-12
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrochemistry, namely designs of electrolyzers for producing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of electrolyte solutions in centrifugal field, possibly for creating hybrid type, for example gasoline-hydrogen engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: plant includes electrolyzer mounted with possibility of rotation and having hollow housing in which electrodes are arranged; system for pumping electrolyte having pump, heat exchanger, ultrasound generator, ducts for supplying electrolyte, for pumping and discharging liquid products of electrolysis; duct for removing gaseous product of electrolysis provided at its inlet with apparatus preventing penetration of electrolyte to said duct. Electrodes are made of porous metal or at least of two layers of metallic gauze laid in permeable dielectric. Electrodes are arranged in detachable unit made of chemically resistant permeable plastics, mounted in axle and secured to inner surface of hollow housing of electrolyzer. 
     EFFECT: improved operational efficiency, lowered power consumption and simplified design of plant. 
     12 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2297446-C1 (RU)
Title: Bitter liqueur "gornostai"
Inventor: BEZUGLOV ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2005-12-14
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: invention relates to liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a bitter liqueur containing components taken in the following their content per 1000 dal of ready product: color, 3.5-4.5 kg; sea-buckthorn fruit juice of the first and the second discharge, 205.5-206.5 l; mountain-ash fruit juice of the first and the second discharge, 2305-231.5 l; Saint-John's-wort aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second discharge 14.5-15.5 l; sweet clover aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second discharge, 15.5-16.5 l; ginger aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second discharge, 8.0-9.0 l; tormentil aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second discharge, 14.5-15.5 l; cardamom aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second discharge, 8.0-9.0 l; peppermint aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second discharge, 10.0-11.0 l; sugar syrup of the concentration 65.8%, 172.0-173.0 l; mono-malt whiskey of 12-old seasoning, 2.5-3.5 l; rectified ethyl alcohol "Luks" and purified drinking water, the balance, to provide the strength value of liqueur 40%. Invention provides enhancing organoleptic indices of the ready product, tasting score is 9.70. Liqueur shows amber color, spicy, slightly hot taste, complex and specific aroma with light tint of prune in aroma and taste. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of liqueur. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2308231-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POZDEEVA OL GA GENNAD EVNA
IPC: A61B8/10
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out Doppler ultrasonographic examination of eye and orbit blood vessels and determining glycolysis intensity and direction and cell membrane lipid peroxidation activity in lacrimal fluid and blood serum. Numeric index is calculated for each of the following factor groups. They are local hypoxia, blood circulation in posterior long ciliary arteries, blood circulation in orbital artery, blood supply of retinal periphery, blood circulation in orbital artery and in posterior short ciliary arteries, lipid peroxidation start, central retinal artery resistance, systemic hypoxia and dystrophy process markers. The calculated index values are compared to corresponding reference values for each clinical disease course type. Low blood circulation value being found in the orbital artery and central retinal artery, anaerobic glycolysis and lipid peroxidation indices being high, stable clinical dystrophy process course is to be diagnosed. Non-penetrating defects, penetrating retina ruptures being detected, fresh dystrophy foci being available/found, increased blood circulation speed in orbital artery and central retinal artery being the case and lipid peroxidation being activated with product concentrations growing 3-4 times as high, progressive clinical dystrophy process course is to be diagnosed. Doppler ultrasonographic examination parameters falling on the background of rising lipid peroxidation intensity and rising anaerobic glycolysis parameters intensity, complicated clinical dystrophy process course is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of diagnosis procedures. 
     3 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2302776-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-01-26
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested preserves should be manufactured due to successive packing vegetables, fish and mustard sauce followed by sealing, cooling and keeping to be matured. In the composition of vegetables one should observe new red cabbage being cut and frozen before packing. The innovation enables to provide the chance to obtain fish-vegetable preserves out of fresh fish of any species. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2303356-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ повышения урожайности и устойчивости зерновых колосовых культур к болезням и вредителям
Inventor: SVINTSOV IGOR PETROVICH
IPC: A01P21/00
Filed: 2006-03-15
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Проводят обработку посевов зерновых колосовых культур в период кущения (начало выхода) в трубку экологически чистым средством - электроактивированным водным раствором анолита, который представляет собой обработанную в анодной камере установки для электрохимической активации воду с положительным окислительно-восстановительным потенциалом ОВП=+600...+700 мВ и нормой расхода анолита 100...150 л/га. Изобретение позволяет повысить урожайность и снизить развитие болезней. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2305820-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat exchange plant
Inventor: SOKOLOV VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: F28C3/06
Filed: 2006-03-29
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat exchange plant comprises hollow vertical cylindrical housing connected with the pipeline for supplying fluid and steam, side inlet branch pipe mounted for permitting supply of heated fluid tangentially with respect to the walls of the housing, outlet branch pipe for discharging heated fluid from the housing, and axial inlet branch pipe for supplying steam connected with the steam pipe coaxially mounted inside the housing and having slots provided with tangential deflectors for inflowing steam into the space of the housing.  The side inlet branch pipe for supplying heated fluid is mounted in the bottom section of the housing.  The outlet branch pipe is mounted in the top section of the housing.  The steam pipe is perforated.  The face of the pipe is set in the vicinity to the bottom of the housing and its bottom end is plugged.  The tangential deflectors are made of a curved plates.  The diameter and density of the holes of the perforations of the steam pipe increase toward the bottom section of the pipe.  The slots with tangential deflectors are arranged on the steam pipe in rows.  The bottom row is mounted on the plugged end of the steam pipe in the zone of supplying of the heated fluid.  The plant could be provided with valves mounted in the inlet branch pipes to provide control of the supply of heated fluid and steam. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2313312-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2006-05-03
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves occluding retinal blood vessels by applying light treatment. Occlusion is carried out by exposing retinal blood vessels of I-III order and paravasal retina to photocoagulating laser radiation with pulse power of 500-1000 mW, spot diameter of 200-500 mcm and pulse duration of 0.1-0.5 s, 1-3 times with 2-7 days long pause in transpupillary way. 
     EFFECT: simplified method; high accuracy in reproducing ischemia retinae with dosed injury intensity and no influence on other ophthalmic structures and organism as a whole. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2319934-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для измерения расхода газа
Inventor: IL CHENKO VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01F9/00
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в качестве датчика расхода горючего газа в двигателях внутреннего сгорания и (ДВС), подключенного к микропроцессорной системе управления подачи топлива. Устройство содержит две рабочие камеры, разделенные мембраной, в центре которой закреплен шток, и два электрических контакта для взаимодействия со штоком мембраны при ее движении под избыточным давлением газа. Уплотненные резиновыми манжетами концы штока и электрические контакты вынесены из рабочих камер. Движение мембраны обеспечивают четыре электромагнитных клапана, попарное срабатывание которых осуществляет управляющий сигнал триггера. Один из концов штока соединен с измерительной головкой, выполненной с возможностью преобразования поступательного движения штока во вращательное движение выходного вала датчика Холла для формирования импульсов тока, частота которых связана с расходом. Электрические импульсы могут использоваться микропроцессором для определения оптимального состава горючей смеси ДВС. Изобретение обеспечивает улучшение пожарной безопасности. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2323493-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ перегрузки топлива атомной станции для дожигания и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: ZUBKOV ANATOLIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: G21C19/10
Filed: 2006-06-29
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к ядерной технике, к способам и оборудованию, предназначенному для проведения транспортно-технологических операций на атомных станциях при перегрузке для дожигания облученного топлива. Способ перегрузки топлива атомной станции для дожигания включает извлечение облученной тепловыделяющей сборки из активной зоны реактора одного энергоблока. Помещение облученной тепловыделяющей сборки в контейнер, установленный вертикально. Кантование контейнера в горизонтальное положение. Транспортирование контейнера с одного энергоблока на другой. Кантование контейнера в вертикальное положение. Выгрузку облученной тепловыделяющей сборки из контейнера и загрузку ее в реактор другого энергоблока. При этом способе транспортируют более одной облученной тепловыделяющей сборки. Их извлекают поштучно. Выдерживают в бассейне выдержки или в расхоложенном реакторе, контролируя целостность каждой сборки. Последовательно каждую сборку загружают в многоместный чехол, установленный с возможностью перемещения в направляющей защитной шахте. Затем чехол с облученными тепловыделяющими сборками помещают в установленный соосно с направляющей защитной шахтой контейнер. Кантуют контейнер с помощью устройства, установленного на транспортере. Для осуществления способа перегрузки топлива атомной станции для дожигания имеется устройство. Изобретения позволяют обеспечить надежную непрерывную биологическую защиту персонала станции и механизмов и сохранить целостность и пригодность облученных тепловыделяющих сборок для использования в качестве топлива, осуществляя перегрузку с одного реактора атомной станции для дожигания на другом. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2314644-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIKAREV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: H04B10/06
Filed: 2006-07-05
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio-electronics, possible use for receiving, direction-finding, spectral analysis and detection of complex signals with phase manipulation. 
     SUBSTANCE: acoustic-optical receiver contains first, second and third antennas, frequency transformer, first and second heterodynes, first, second and third mixers, first, second and third amplifiers of intermediate frequency, first, second, third, fourth and fifth multipliers, first, second, third and fourth narrowband filters, first and second correlators, first and second threshold blocks, first, second and third keys, first and second phase detectors, first and second registration blocks, low frequency filter, laser, collimator, first, second and third Bragg cells, first and second lenses, first and second matrices of photo-detectors. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities of acoustic-optical receiver due to precise and unambiguous direction-finding of phase-manipulated signals source in two planes at stable frequency, equal to difference of heterodyne frequencies f h2 -f h1 =2f up . 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2323498-C1 (RU)
Title: Выключатель экстренной остановки
Inventor: VOLYNSKIJ EHDUARD ARKADIEVICH
IPC: H01H13/02
Filed: 2006-07-24
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: В выключателе экстренной остановки на валу механического привода установлены прижим, планка и фигурный кулачок, который снабжен двумя подпружиненными штоками, взаимодействующими с фиксирующей планкой, и двумя выступами для взаимодействия с коромыслом и консольным выступом, подвижные контакты выполнены в виде клиновидных выступов, расположенных на коромысле, имеющем осевой паз для взаимодействия с одним концом втулки, которая другим концом установлена в паз. Фиксирующая планка выполнена с двумя пазами с одной ее стороны и четырьмя с другой под подпружиненные штоки фигурного кулачка и отверстием, соосным с валом привода, при этом клиновидные выступы на коромысле и выступы на кулачке расположены симметрично относительно оси вала, и расстояние между клиновидными выступами коромысла меньше расстояния между выступами фигурного кулачка. При повороте вала в любую сторону усилие пружины рычага одинаково, а при повороте вала против часовой стрелки усилия пружин рычага и консольного выступа суммируются. Технический результат - обеспечение срабатывания выключателя при повороте вала привода на одинаковый угол в ту или иную сторону с разными усилиями воздействия на привод. 1 ил.