baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2224471-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining indications for forming large intestine reservoir when carrying out sphincter-saving operation on the rectal carcinoma occasion
Inventor: JAITSKIJ N A
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2002-11-13
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves marking anastomosis place in performing surgical intervention after mobilizing distal portion of the rectum. Position for creating anastomosis is determined with respect to anocutaneous line. Large intestine reservoir is formed when anastomosis creation level is not more than 6 cm far from the anocutaneous line. Direct colorectal anastomosis is built at the level of greater than 6 cm. Level for building anastomosis is determined in particular cases by means of instrument having 6 cm long cylindrical rod, restrictor set on one end of the rod and handle connected to the restrictor. The rod is introduced into anal canal to touch the restrictor with its external skin boundary of the anus. Anastomosis creation level is evaluated by free rod end position in the intestine. EFFECT: objective rules for building direct colorectal anastomosis. 2 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2220264-C1 (RU)
Title: Module of permanent forms
Inventor: TERESHKOV V I
IPC: E04B2/84
Filed: 2003-04-01
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, erection of bearing walls and other structural members. SUBSTANCE: module of permanent forms has side walls interjoined by separable lintels securing installation of metal fittings. Side walls are made of foam polystyrene. Separable lintels are produced from shock-proof polystyrene. On one side of each lintel there are two locks placed perpendicular one another for fixing correspondingly horizontal and vertical metal bar fittings of various diameters. Locks to fix horizontal metal bar fittings come in the form of two springy plates which free ends have ribbed surface, distance between them is less than diameter of metal bar fittings. Locks to fix vertical metal bar fittings come in the form of two windows of different dimensions with tabs located on sides and facing one another and U-shaped clamp with feet of different height. Cross- sectional dimensions of feet correspond to dimensions of windows and their internal surface is provided with ribs-catches. EFFECT: provision for reduced weight and improved heat-insulation properties of module, decreased cost of its transportation, decreased cost of assembly of permanent forms, provision for reliable installation of metal bar fittings. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2235851-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for well beds separation and isolation
Inventor: TSYBIN S A
IPC: E21B33/12
Filed: 2003-05-08
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry, particularly for separating beds during well operation and for beds shutting-in during well conservation. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes body with through channel closed with plug, sealing member, lower and upper cones with slips formed as casings, fixer and location mechanism formed as cylinder with annular pushing piston installed on location mechanism. Fixer is arranged in location mechanism. Location mechanism is secured in body by cams cooperating with lesser plug step arranged in cylinder. Installed on body under sealing member is bushing cooperating with upper and lower cones. Bushing is connected to body by means of shear members. Stop secured to lower body part cooperates with lower slip. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure, increased reliability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2223393-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of development of deposit of hydrocarbons
Inventor: FEDIN A K
IPC: E21B43/16
Filed: 2003-05-29
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production. SUBSTANCE: invention refers to development of oil field at latest stage, predominantly under conditions of complex geology characterized by zonal and/or stratified nonuniformity of deposit with high coefficient of disintegration. Process includes isolation of production and injection wells characterized by indices of fluid output or fluid intake dropped beneath permissible levels. Isolated wells are in turn shut down and reaction of operating production wells to shut-down of each isolated well is controlled by amount and/or rate and flooding and/or aeration of extracted fluids. Zones of operational producing wells are delineated in deposit. Operational producing wells in delineated zones are stimulated by blasts carried out in turn in assigned wells bordering on outline of each isolated zone. Reflected signals of each blast are recorded with exposure of zones of enhanced pressure on their basis. Boundaries of zones outlined before are made more exact by area and depth. Blasts on one side of each outline defined more accurately and/or from different sides are executed with simultaneous execution of portion of blasts with their acceleration or deceleration relative to others. In this case all blasts are carried out with localization of their energy towards productive formation after boundaries of outlines were defined more exactly. EFFECT: increased efficiency of development of deposit of hydrocarbons thanks to addressed action on stagnation, low-permeable zones or formations with difficult filtration with provision for drainage of their fluids towards zone of active filtration, possibility to render addressed action in process of development more accurate with increase of utilization factor of energy action. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2243705-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of canned fish food in aromatized oil
Inventor: KIM I N
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2003-06-11
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves placing preliminarily prepared raw material into cans; introducing oil aromatized with smoke-flavoring preparation; hermetically sealing cans; sterilizing and cooling; before aromatizing, saturating smoke-flavoring preparation with adaptogenic plant material and subjecting vegetable oil and smoke-flavoring preparation to cleaning with dry chitin or dry chitosan. Adaptogenic plant material is ginseng, eleuterococcus, magnolia-vine, spignet, etc. Method allows canned product with expressed stimulating and toning up properties to be prepared. Said product imparts enhanced physical strength, facilitates improved adaptation of organism to permanently altering habitat conditions, increases working capacity and resistance of organism to unfavorable effects of environment and improves other physiological factors necessary for organism. 
     EFFECT: improved consumer properties and increased prophylactic, anti-diabetic, anti-sclerotic, mild anti-narcotic effect produced by said product. 
     3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2233694-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISJANGULOV S Z
IPC: B01D7/00
Filed: 2003-08-07
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: sublimation. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has sublimator provided with the cover, desublimator, and chamber for catching gas products connected in series to form a pressure-tight system as well as heating members with independent blocks for control of temperature, which embrace the sublimator and desublimator. A baffle with an opening is interposed between the sublimator and desublimator. The sublimator has a mean for supplying raw material, which is made of a chamber-evaporator mounted in the sublimator for horizontal movement and provided with detachable cover having deflector projecting out of the chamber-evaporator and fitting on the baffle above the opening. The desublimator is provided with the discharging port and additionally provided with the perforated shield in front of the baffle opening. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2253463-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: B01D11/02
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: method for isolation of biologically active compounds from licorice. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes licorice root extraction with liquid ammonia in aqueous acetone solution, liquid phase separation, concentration thereof and target product isolation from concentrate, wherein aqueous acetone solution and ammonia are separately fed in extraction step. Liquid ammonia is fed in discontinuous manner and when ammonia is not fed pressure in extraction mixture if periodically decompressed to provide extractant boiling. 
     EFFECT: shorter technological cycle; isolation of biologically active compounds from licorice without changing of extract composition.
Patent RU-2240228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOLMATOV L V
IPC: B27K3/50
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: wood impregnation materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for impregnating wooden ties and bars. Proposed wood impregnation antiseptic contains fractions of sulfurous gas oil of catalytic cracking boiling away at temperatures within 240 and 480 o C mixed with fractions of heavy gas oil of thermal cracking featuring increased content of aromatic hydrocarbons and boiling away at temperatures within 180 and 430 o C and, in addition, fractions of light gas oil of catalytic cracking boiling away at temperatures within 200 and 340 o C and cracking residue with temperature 250-280 o C depressor addition. Ratio of components boiling away within temperature limits makes is possible to mix components at temperature of 50-60 o C to get homogeneous nonstratifying mixture. 
     EFFECT: enlarged assortment of oil antiseptics. 
     5 cl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2252452-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKULIN EH S
IPC: G06G7/24
Filed: 2003-12-22
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: analog electric signals conversion technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has operational amplifiers 2, 9, input current source 1, logarithmic 3 and linear 4 transistors T, scale 5 and normal 6 resistors R, thermo stabilizing 7 and thermo compensating 8 T, displacement current source 10 with current setting R 11 at input, R 12 and 13, forming up a voltage divider in check connection circuit of operation amplifier 9. converter additionally has also serially enabled support voltage source 14, adder 15, second and third inputs of which are connected to base and emitter of T 8, non-linear element 16, second input of which is connected to support voltage source 14, multiplier 17, second output of which is connected to output of operation amplifier 9, and differential amplifier 18, another input of which is connected to second input of multiplier 17 and output of differential amplifier is output of converter. 
     EFFECT: higher precision. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2254464-C1 (RU)
Title: Zenith angle hydraulic converter
Inventor: EREMIN V N
IPC: E21B47/02
Filed: 2004-01-26
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: geophysics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has body, in which pipe filled with liquid is placed, and sensitive elements in form of resilient membranes, mounted at pipe ends. Additionally converter is provided with resilient expanding tanks, inputs of which are connected with pipe through triple branch pipes in placed of connection of pipe with membranes, tanks are made in form of bellows of given rigidity. 
     EFFECT: higher precision. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2258459-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EPANCHINTSEV P M
IPC: A61B5/0535
Filed: 2004-03-24
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should study symmetrical segments of sick and healthy limb due to performing electromagneto-resonance impedometry of these segments. While studying one should apply two metal electrodes as pickup units installed at the borders of tested segments in a sick limb. On should measure impedance value, electrodes should be installed onto symmetrical parts of a healthy limb to measure impedance value again. Availability of thrombosis should be stated upon at impedance alteration in the segment of a sick limb by 25% and more. 
     EFFECT:  higher efficiency of early diagnostics. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2267678-C1 (RU)
Title: Radial shaft seal
Inventor: MAMAEV OLEG ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F16J15/16
Filed: 2004-06-07
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: sealing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: radial shaft seal comprises shaft mounted in the housing and sealing member made of a flexible material and secured in the housing.  The sealing member has projection that is in a contact with the shaft.  The projection is pressed to the shaft by means of ring spring arranged on the outer periphery of the projection.  The ring spring is made of a wound cylindrical spring which has at least one turn, and the free ends of the springs are provided with the bimetallic plate composed of two plates having the same coefficient of linear expansion. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2265730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARINJUK B T
IPC: F01K23/00
Filed: 2004-06-18
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural; medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed plant includes steam-water circuit of steam boiler with furnace, steam turbine, water velour condenser, condensate collector with throttle valve, electric generator with current converter and electric accumulator.  Proposed plant contains solar cell panels with antifreeze tank-collector and liquid pump and built-in heat exchanger installed in steam boiler.  Steam-water circuit of plant is furnished with mechanical vacuum pump and is made sealed.  Steam turbine is essentially rotative-action gas expansion machine with two-8-shaped rotors rotating towards each other. 
     EFFECT: provision of compact self-contained power generating plant capable of operating at low potential of heating media. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2270238-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of sparkling drink "pino-don"
Inventor: LADIK EVGENIJ IL ICH
IPC: C12G1/06
Filed: 2004-06-24
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: wine making industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for producing sparkling drink involves blending white, pink or red grape juice of grade "PINO" with cognac alcohol or cognac up to the alcohol content 8-9% and the sugar content 110 g/dm 3 , not less. Prepared product is subjected for fermentation up to the alcohol content 10-12 vol.% and the sugar content 75-90 g/dm 3  and bottled under gas pressure 100 kPa, not less. Invention provides enhancing organoleptic indices of drink and increase of the testing score from 8.64 to 9.16. 
     EFFECT: improved producing method. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2271917-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-step opening diamond-abrasive working method
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B1/00
Filed: 2004-07-26
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: abrasive working, namely of multi-step parts such as races of cutters and foots of drilling bits. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is realized with use of tool including several discs coaxially mounted in spindle. Discs have stepped diameters corresponding to stepped diameters of blank steps and intermittent working surface. Discs with intermittent working surface have separate abrasive-diamond segments secured to elastic tore-like envelopes. Intermittent discs except disc with minimum diameter are mounted by inclination angle α i  relative to plane normal to rotation axis for forming axially shifted cutting layer. Tool is driven to working state by supplying compressed air into elastic tore-like envelopes through central longitudinal openings and cross openings of spindles. Radial feed value is set and controlled during operation without interruption of process due to changing pressure of compressed air supplied to elastic envelopes. In description of invention mathematical relations are given for determining value of inclination angle α i  of discs and height B i  of their cutting layer. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency, improved shape accuracy, stable quality of worked surface along the whole width of each step, reduced consumption of abrasive material, elimination of shock loads. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2267241-C1 (RU)
Title: Hand-held hoe
Inventor: NEJMAN ALEKSANDR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A01B1/10
Filed: 2004-07-30
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, hand-hand tools used for plant thinning and soil mellowing. 
     SUBSTANCE: hoe has base with conical spring for screwing and fixing of hoe base on handle, and grooves for blade. Hoe is equipped with additional blade. Such construction allows blade sharpening procedure to be eliminated, physical force required for penetration of tool and drawing of blade under soil layer to be reduced and area of tilled soil for one passage of tool to be increased. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, wider operational capabilities and increased efficiency. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2271571-C1 (RU)
Title: Trading information-analytic system
Inventor: PALIJ VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G06Q30/00
Filed: 2005-03-21
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of computerized information-analytic trading means, possible use for negotiating orders for buying and selling during performing of trade operations with cashless payment using communication network. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has authorization and registration block, roles block, block for controlling price offers, price forming block, block for controlling formulas, logistics block, block for controlling agreements, block for finding goods and making agreements, ordering block, block for accepting, block for forming goods movement graphs, display block, block for forming characteristics of goods and goods batches, block for controlling goods, block for purchasing goods, payment block, block for registering goods at warehouses, balances block, notifications block, documents registration block, block for payments and determining payments, automatic procedures block, activation block, analytics block, goods card block, marketing block, participants block, sells block. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities due to control over deliveries and quality of goods and services. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2287564-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERENKOV MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2005-03-31
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: vodka comprises the following components per 1000 dal of ready product: glycine, 0.08-0.3 kg; carbohydrate modulus "Alkosoft", 2.0-4.0 kg; wheat embryo flaxes aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the 1-st blend, 0.6-1.0 l, and rectified ethyl alcohol "Luks" and purified drinking water, the balance, to provide the strength 40%. Invention provides higher organoleptic indices and lower toxicity to proposed vodka, According to record of the Central tasting commission the tasting score of proposed vodka is 9.68. Toxicity of vodka is reduced by 40%. The total components and their quantitative ratio provide preparing vodka representing colorless clear liquid without foreign inclusions, showing very mild harmonic taste, specific vodka aroma typical for vodka prepared from bread raw with barely detected vanilla after taste. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of vodka. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2287588-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLOMOSHNYKH SERGEJ PROKOP EVI
IPC: C14B1/40
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: leather and fur industry, in particular, group processing of semi-finished fur product with second grade water-in-oil type emulsion. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has drying chamber equipped with heaters and divided into two sections, cover adapted for pressurizing of drying chamber sections and equipped with device for moving from one section into another, said device being made in the form of set of power cylinders connected with air manifold, means for controlling said sections, and drive. Apparatus is further equipped with pressurized air feeding reservoirs which are secured on cover at its both sides and adapted for each of said sections. Cartridge-type devices are located on surface of each reservoir for rigid placement thereon of detachable reinforced pneumatic-dynamic chambers for cyclic-dynamic feeding of pressurized air to each of said chambers. Outer surface of chambers is made from profiled rubber, with carcass of said chambers being sized not in the excess of fur skins under process. Fan is positioned within each of said chambers for enabling uniform circulation of hot air. Fan is switched off after opening of section. Heaters are positioned between casing and thermal insulation of each section. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of impregnation of material, intensified drying of fur skins processed by "stocking" method, and improved working conditions for operator. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2272797-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing fibrous heat-insulation materials (options)
Inventor: KHABAROV VALENTIN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C04B28/24
Filed: 2005-05-16
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat-insulation materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacture of heat-insulation, preferably refractory materials and products based on mineral fibers and designed for use under elevated temperature (up to 1450°C) conditions. Manufacturing procedure comprises preparing mineral fiber-based suspension, ripening resulting fibrous mass, molding it and finally dehydration and drying of thus obtained crude material. To prepare suspension, aqueous solution of liquid glass is used wherein mineral fiber is made down to concentration 4-5% by weight. Liquid glass is neutralized with hydrochloric acid and pH of solution is adjusted to 6-7. Concentration of silica in suspension ranges from 7 to 11% based on the weight of fiber. Another option for manufacture of fibrous heat-insulation materials is also defined. 
     EFFECT: increased mechanical strength of heat-insulation material due to increased number of effective contacts between fibers, improved heat conductivity within a high temperature range (above 700°C), and increased productivity of process. 
     7 cl, 1 tbl, 16 ex
Patent RU-2292725-C1 (RU)
Title: Frying apparatus
Inventor: SHEVTSOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVIC
IPC: F26B15/00
Filed: 2005-05-30
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: processing of raw food materials, in particular, equipment used in lines for producing of fried coffee, chicory and other cereals in food-concentrates industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: frying apparatus has casing with charging and discharge devices, heat-carrier feeding branch pipe, heat-carrier discharge branch pipe, and working chamber incorporating rectangular form and moistening nozzles. Rectangular form is made integral with casing. Two drawer-type boxes are positioned within rectangular form for reciprocation by means of endless cable conveyor. Upper run of conveyor is attached to outer wall of one drawer-type box and lower run of conveyor is attached to outer wall of other drawer-type box. Each box has bottom defined by netted members adapted for longitudinal movement independently of box. Bottom of rectangular form is defined by perforated net positioned for reversing movement in transverse direction and equipped with rectangular product discharge opening. Charging device is made in the form of hopper with dosing unit movable in horizontal plane along guides above working chamber. Apparatus of such construction allows predetermined heat-and-moisture mode to be stable throughout the entire process. 
     EFFECT: intensified frying process, wider range of fields where such apparatus may be used, and improved quality of ready product. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2289971-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-06-03
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes onion, carrot and celery roots cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; potato cutting, blanching and chopping, fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; beef tongue and parsley green chopping, garlic pulping. Abovementioned components are blended with red dry wine, bone broth, table salt, black pepper, coriander, and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.