baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-862085-A (FI)
Inventor: SUNDFORS NILS-ERIK
IPC: F15B19/00
Filed: 1986-05-19
Abstract: The invention concerns a method and arrangement for controlling pressure monitors, in which a control pressure is fed to the pressure monitor 1 being controlled, which is measured by a pressure gauge 13 and is increased to the coupling point of the monitor. The present method for controlling function of a pressure monitor is difficult and inexact, since it requires separate meters and indicators of different types, in which a sufficiently accurate observation of an altered pressure value at the pressure monitor's action point is a difficult and time- consuming task. According to the invention the release time of the pressure monitor 1 is detected electrically by means of the position change of its contactor so that the control pressure prevailing at the release time is interpreted in the display 5 of the pressure meter. In this manner the correct coupling pressure of the monitor is obtained automatically and continuously. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-880409-A (FI)
Inventor: CHIEN YIE W
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1988-01-29
Abstract: This invention relates to a novel transdermal absorption dosage unit comprising a backing layer, an adjoining layer of solid polymer matrix in which estradiol or another steroidal pharmaceutical having estrogenic activity is microdispersed; and a biologically acceptable adhesive means by which the dosage unit adheres to the skin of the subject being administered said estradiol or another said steroidal pharmaceutical and adapted to permit transdermal absorption of said estradiol or another said steroidal pharmaceutical. Additionally, the invention relates to improved estradiol or other estrogenic steroid maintenance therapy.
Patent FI-882530-A (FI)
Inventor: PIEPER HELMUT
IPC: C03B5/04
Filed: 1988-05-30
Abstract: Raw materials are fed into the charging end of a melting section which is heated by electrodes in the glass bath. The melted charge is then clarified under fossil fuel burners in a clarifying section, where the highest temperature of the furnace is maintained, and homogenized in a homogenizing section from which the clarified melt is drawn. Flue gas from the clarifying section sweeps the surface of the melting section countercurrently to the charge and is then used to heat combustion air. Burners in the clarifying section are operated under air starved conditions to reduce nitrogen oxides, while burners in the melting section are operated with excess air to achieve complete combustion.
Patent FI-882771-A (FI)
Inventor: SAMS BERNARD
IPC: A61M5/315
Filed: 1988-06-10
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for dispensing a fluid from a container (2) by means of the axial movement of a piston within the container under the influence of a plunger moved by the device, which device is adapted to receive the container on its forward end and to move the plunger (5) axially forward towards or within the container so as to dispense a selected amount of fluid from the container upon each actuation of the device, characterised in that the device comprises:      a disengageable drive mechanism (23, 24, 25),      a disengagement means (6),      an actuating means (6a), and means (30) for selecting the extent of travel of the drive mechanism.
Patent FI-884656-A (FI)
Inventor: STAHL HOWARD DAVE
IPC: A23F5/26
Filed: 1988-10-11
Abstract: The invention involves solubilizing a partially extracted roasted and ground coffee, such as the spent grounds from a commercial coffee percolation system, in a reactor, preferably a plug flow reactor, by a high temperature short time process without the introduction of any added acid catalyst. The hydrolysate, thus obtained, is useful for increasing the soluble coffee solids content in combination with an aqueous extract of roasted coffee.
Patent FI-886008-A (FI)
Inventor: TEKAMP-OLSON PATRICIA
IPC: C12N1/15
Filed: 1988-12-28
Abstract: Yeast cell comprising a DNA construct that provides for the expression and secretion of a non-yeast protein is claimed, the DNA construct comprising a coding sequence under the control of yeast-recognised transcription initiation and termination sequences, the coding sequence encoding a precursor polypeptide comprising leader sequence and the non-yeast protein linked by a processing site that provides for the cleavage of the non-yeast protein from the precursor polypeptide, where the leader sequence is 25-50 N-terminal residues of the precursor polypeptide and comprises the signal peptide of a yeast a-factor precursor and a single glycosylation site. The non-yeast protein may be a mammalian protein eg insulin-like growth factor I or a precursor of human insulin eg human proinsulin or insulin a- and insulin b-chains linked by a yeast-recognised processing site cleaved in vivo, eg a processing site cleaved by the KEX2 gene prod of Saccharomyces. Also claimed is a double-stranded DNA molecule comprising a region encoding a precursor polypeptide secretable by a yeast host, the region, with reference to one of the strands, having the structure (I) 5'-AF-CH0-Xn-S-Gene-3' (I) (AF encodes a yeast a-factor signal; CH0 encodes a glycosylation site; Xn encodes a polypeptide of n amino acids in length that does not contain a glycosylation site or a processing site that provides for cleavage of the precursor polypeptide in vivo by yeast; n is 0-30; Gene encodes a non-yeast protein; S encodes a processing site that provides for cleavage of the precursor polypeptide, eg a dipeptide eg 5'-Lys-Arg-3' or 5'-Arg-Arg-3' recognised by the KEX2 endopeptidase).
Patent FI-890168-A (FI)
Inventor: NUMMINEN LEO
IPC: F04D13/08
Filed: 1989-01-13
Abstract: The submerged pump has a motor fixed by flange (2) to its housing (3), which contains a rotary impeller (4).  The shaft works in mechanical slipring-type seals, the lower one of which (7) is in contact with the liquid handled, while the upper one seals the housing off from the stator chamber. A guide (1) between flange and housing delivers barrier fluid to the lower seal, owing the seal housing end face as far as the impeller hub. USE/ADVANTAGE - Submerged pump can handle liquid presenting problems from the sealing point of view.
Patent FI-892731-A (FI)
Inventor: IRIKURA TSUTOMU
IPC: C07D235/28
Filed: 1989-06-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for production of antiallergic 2-[3-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2- propylphenoxy)propylthio]benzimidazole compounds with formula I, in which n denotes a whole number from 0 to 2. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-904720-A (FI)
Inventor: KYTOEMAEKI TIMO
IPC: F16N29/02
Filed: 1990-09-26
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI91/00295 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 24, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 24, 1992 PCT Filed Sep. 25, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/05342 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 2, 1992.The present invention is directed to a method for operating a hermetic, small-size power plant in which a primary circulation is conducted in a main line connecting a high-speed machine including at least a turbine and a generator installed on a joint rotor, a vaporizer and a condenser. Fluid lubrication of bearings of the rotor during the continuing operation is effected by fluid medium passing through the condenser and along the main line of the primary circulation. The vaporizer is connected to the high-speed machine through medium flow paths defining a circulating medium circuit bypassing the condenser and at least partly bypassing the main line of the primary circulation to secure passage of circulating medium accumulated in the vaporizer for lubrication of the bearings of the rotor during stopping of the primary circulation.
Patent FI-922487-A (FI)
Inventor: DURBUT PATRICK
IPC: C11D3/386
Filed: 1992-05-29
Abstract: A nonaqueous liquid dishwashing composition containing a binary mixture of a protease enzyme and an amylase enzyme wherein said dishwashing composition comprises in percent by weight: <IMAGE> the liquid carrier being selected from higher glycols, polyglycols, polyoxides and glycol ethers, and the free water content being less than about 6 percent by weight.
Patent FI-931883-A (FI)
Inventor: HERRMANN HANS-FRIEDRICH
IPC: C08F4/18
Filed: 1993-04-27
Abstract: A supported polymerization catalyst which is applicable in all polymerization processes is comprised of the reaction product of (A) a supported organoaluminum compound and (B) a metallocene catalyst component.
Patent FI-934705-A (FI)
Inventor: HOLTINGER LILLEMOR
IPC: D21C9/16
Filed: 1993-10-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for bleaching of lignocellulose-containing pulp, in which the pulp is treated at a pH between about 1 and about 7 in the presence of a magnesium compound, whereupon the pulp is washed and subsequently bleached with a peroxide-containing compound. The initial treatment removes from the pulp those trace metal ions that have a negative effect on the subsequent bleaching with a peroxide-containing compound. Owing to the presence of magnesium ions in dissolved form during the initial treatment, the magnesium ions are retained in those positions in the pulp where they have a particularly positive effect on the effectiveness of the bleaching stage.
Patent FI-941214-A (FI)
Inventor: OLESEN SOEREN-PETER
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 1994-03-15
Abstract: A compound having the formula <CHEM>  wherein  X is O, S R<4>, R<5>, R<6> and R<7> independently of each other are hydrogen, halogen, or CF3;  R' is hydrogen or NO2; and further a method of treating a disorder or disease of a living animal body, including a human, which is responsive to opening of potassium channels, which comprises administering to a living animal body, including a human, in need thereof an effective amount of a compound as above.
Patent FI-941997-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHMIDT GLENN H
IPC: A63B59/00
Filed: 1994-04-29
Abstract: A golf club head (10) (e.g. an "iron" club head) has a body (11) defining a heel (12), toe (13), top wall (14), sole (15) and a front wall (17) defining an upwardly and rearwardly inclined front face (16) and rear face. The body has a forwardly extending main recess (21) located rearwardly of the front wall (17) and also an undercut recess (22) located directly rearwardly of the front wall rear face and extending outwardly from the main recess toward the top wall (14) and toward the bottom wall (16). The rear face of the front wall has a slant height dimension D1 between uppermost and lowermost extents of the undercut recess (22) in a vertical plane, and the front wall (17) itself has a slant height dimension D2 between uppermost and lowermost extents thereof in the plane, and .90 < D1/D2 < .95. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-943874-A (FI)
Inventor: HYYRYNEN ALTTI
IPC: H04M3/08
Filed: 1994-08-23
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00444 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 21, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 21, 1997 PCT Filed Aug. 22, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/06474 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 29, 1996In a method and system for recovering a faulty unit, a predetermined number of recovery periods, and the maximum number of times a recovery act is carried out during a recovery period, are defined. A faulty unit is taken out of operation, recovered (i.e. subjected to a procedure designed for remediating the fault, if possible), and brought back into operation if tests indicate that the unit is in condition (i.e., is not faulty). The recovered unit is monitored for the time of succeeding recovery periods and is re-recovered, if necessary, provided that the number of the recovery acts carried out during each recovery period does not exceed the maximum number predetermined for the respective period. As a result, bouncing of the unit back and forth in an uncontrolled manner, if the fault is of such a type that the recovery system cannot detect it on the basis of the tests carried out, is reduced and eventually curtailed.
Patent FI-951226-A (FI)
Inventor: SAKO KAZUHIRO
IPC: A61K9/22
Filed: 1995-03-16
Abstract: A sustained-release hydrogen preparation comprising at least one drug, an additive for making water penetrate into the preparation and a macromolecular substance which forms hydrogel. It can nearly completely gel when it stays in the upper parts of the digestive tract, i.e. the stomach and small intestine, and can release the drug in the lower part thereof, i.e. the colon. The preparation enables the drug to be well dissolved and absorbed even in the colon, thus achieving a stable sustained-release effect.
Patent FI-964958-A (FI)
Inventor: WARD ERIC RUSSELL
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1996-12-11
Abstract: The present invention provides novel eukaryotic DNA sequences coding for native protoporphyrinogen oxidase (protox) or modified forms of the enzyme which are herbicide tolerant. Plants having altered protox activity which confers tolerance to herbicides and a method of selecting transformed plants are also provided.
Patent FI-973325-A (FI)
Inventor: NILSSON EIVOR
IPC: A41D31/00
Filed: 1997-08-14
Abstract: A knitted panel for producing a machine knitted garment of type waistcoat or jacket in one piece with a divided front. The main part of said panel or at least a strip section (19) adjacent one or more of the edges (11) of the panel is formed by knitting in double bed. An additional section (20) outermost along said edge (11) is formed by knitting in a single bed, wherein said outer section forms a rolled piping. The front is partly folded outward or inward, e.g. for forming a neck opening (21) and/or a pocket.
Patent FI-991373-A (FI)
Inventor: SEVANTO JARKKO
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1999-06-15
Abstract: A method and an arrangement are provided for indicating the specific use of a packet-switched communication connection between a mobile station and a fixed packet-switched data transmission network. The activation of a new packet-switched communication connection involves the step of transmitting an activation request message with a service type indicator field for which a set of service type indicator values have been defined. An additional step is performed for transmitting within the activation request message an indicator value indicating the specific use, in more detail than the service type indicator values, of the packet-switched communication connection the activation of which is requested with the activation request message.
Patent GB-574958-A (GB)
Title: Controlled catalytic oxidation of organic compounds
IPC: C07C45/28
Filed: 1944-01-19
Abstract: Catalytic oxidation of organic compounds containing at least one replaceable hydrogen atom is effected by reacting with oxygen in the presence of hydrogen bromide at an elevated temperature below that producing spontaneous combustion or substantial decomposition while subjecting to ultra-violet light, particularly p  of below 3000 <\>fA.  The products are carboxylic acids, ketones and peroxides. The initial compounds include aliphatic aromatic, araliphatic and alicyclic hydrocarbons, their partial halo-substitution products, nitriles and ketones, for example paraffins from ethane to nonanes, alicyclic hydrocarbons from cyclopropane to cyclohexane, alkylated cycloparaffins, benzene, naphthalene, toluene, xylenes, ethyl-, propyl-and butyl-benzenes, hemimellitene, mesitylene, diphenylmethane, cymene, and durene, chlor-and brom-ethanes, propanes, butanes, chlorcyclopentane, benzyl chloride and bromide. Temperatures are generally between about 150 DEG  and 225 DEG , but may range down to 100 DEG  or up to 250 DEG  C., especially in presence of inert diluents such as steam, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and methane.  Reaction is generally in vapour phase, but may be in liquid or mixed phase.  Reactors of quartz or calcium fluoride may be used or the light source disposed within the reactor.  Equal volumes of oxygen and organic compound may be used with up to 20 per cent of hydrogen bromide in the reaction mixture.  Contact times of about 1-3 mins. are suitable in a continuous operation.  Pressure may be above or below or equal to atmospheric.  Reactants may be added at intermediate points along the reaction zone.  Oxygen-containing gases such as air may be used.  Examples describe the oxidation of ethane with oxygen and hydrogen bromide in ratios of 2 : 2 : 1, 2 : 2 : 0.5 with 0.5 of nitrogen, and 9 : 9 : 1, in a batch process using a quartz container and mercury are lamp.  Temperatures are 195 DEG  and 170 DEG  C. and times from 10-27 mins.  Yields of acetic acid are compared with those obtained in absence of ultra-violet light.  The oxidation of methyl ethyl ketone to diacetyl and of n-butane to both these ketones is also referred to.  The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the use of hydrogen halides generally, for example hydrogen chloride and of substances yielding them under the reaction conditions, for example bromine or chlorine. Substances capable of yielding oxygen are also included.  The use of ultraviolet light is stated to be optional.  This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-1091131-A (GB)
Title: Method and apparatus for continuously treating granular and/or powdered material with steam and/or gas
IPC: F26B17/10
Filed: 1965-01-11
Abstract: 1,091,131. Gas/solids contacting apparatus. MIAG MUHLENBAU UND INDUSTRIE G.m.b.H. Jan. 11, 1965. [Jan. 31, 1964], No. 1102/65. Heading B1F. [Also in Division F4] A method of drying or pre-heating granular material, e.g. cement by a rising flow of steam or hot gases through which the cement &c. falls, as described in Specification 1,040,063, is modified in that the rising gas is alternately accelerated and decelerated as by passing it upwardly through a series of downwardly tapering chamber 1, 2, 3. The cement &c. is supplied to the top chamber 1 by a pipe 5, collected by separators 4 and returned either to the top chamber 1 or to the intermediate chamber 2 by pipes 42. The pre-treatment is completed in chamber 3 from which the material passes to apparatus 6 for different treatment. The t o p chamber 1 may be replaced by a number of chambers arranged around a single separator, or may comprise an annular chamber surrounding the separator. The speed of flow of the gas always exceeds the suspension velocity.
Patent GB-217547-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to lubricators
IPC: F16N21/06
Filed: 1924-01-15
Abstract: 217,547. Dubied et Cie Soc. Anon., E. June 13, 1923, [Convention date]. Lids and covers.-The lid b of a lubricator a is maintained in closed or open position by a U-shaped spring c secured in a groove h on the lubricator by a rivet d or by a screw. The inner limb of the spring c passes through a slot f in the lid and is overturned.
Patent GB-124540-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Furnaces for Roasting Ores.
Inventor: MARTIN RICHARD
IPC: F27B9/24
Filed: 1918-01-21
Abstract: 124,540. Martin, R., and Richards, J. I. Jan. 21, 1918. Charges, agitating and corveying.-In ore-roasting furnaces with superposed hearths, the reciprocating rabbler bars are arranged in groups corresponding with alternate hearths, and actuated so that the spades or ploughs of one group are operative during the forward stroke, while those of the other group are inoperative, and vice versa during the succeeding backward stroke. The spades or ploughs of each group are raised above the ore on the idle stroke. In the arrangement shown, the operating-mechanism consists of a carrier frame m, which is preferably duplicated at the opposite end of the furnace, and is reciprocated horizontally in guides l in a fixed framework k. Mounted on the carrier frame are vertically-adjustable slides o, o<*>, which carry the rabbler-bars f in supports o<1>. These slides are interconnected by a rocking-lever q, so that when one is raised by the inclined abutment y the other is lowered and vice versa. This movement is effected against the pressure of a spring w acting by a rod and link on an arm t on the shaft of the rocking-lever q. The action of the abutments y may be assisted by adjustable stops 4. The plough or spades g are preferably triangular in cross-section and are set with their lower faces at an angle to the hearth.
Patent GB-265360-A (GB)
Title: Electric switch-gear
IPC: H02B5/00
Filed: 1926-01-15
Abstract: 265,360. British Thomson-Houston Co., Ltd., and Trencham, H. Jan. 15, 1926. Switchgear.-To facilitate inspection of switchg e a r comprising oil switches isolating bus bars &c. mounted on a framework or steel structure, a passage 38 is arranged at the upper end of the structure and is screened by movable shutters 39 from the bus bars and other live parts. The switchgear shown comprises an oil switch 13 connected by an isolating switch 23 to a cable junction box 26 and a potential transformer 28 and by two isolating' switches 17 to duplicate bus bars 15. The passage 38 is arranged between the bus bars 15 and the screens 39 slide along guides 41 so as to assume either a vertical or a horizontal position, and known interlocking devices may prevent movement of the screens till the appropriate isolating switches are open. The invention is equally applicable to D.C. and polyphase circuits.
Patent GB-163392-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in vertical looms for weaving
IPC: D03D41/00
Filed: 1920-01-15
Abstract: 163,392. Pettigrew, E. Jan. 15, 1920. Beat-up motions; shuttle races; shuttles; picking-motions; pickers and picking-sticks.-A vertical loom has stationary shuttle boxes D, Figs. 1 and 3, mounted on the loom end frames K, and a vertically-reciprocated lay B made with parts hinged together at b and with other parts screwed together to carry a horizontal reed A forming a shuttle-race. The lay has bevelled inner walls to guide a correspondingly-bevelled shuttle, and it is reciprocated on vertical guides b' by means of a crank b<5> and lever mechanism b', b<2> through a yielding device b<6>, b<7>, or by means of camcontrolled lever mechanism, so as to dwell when in its lower position whilst the shuttle is crossing the loom. Spring-controlled guide-strips d<2> are pivoted at d<1> to the shuttle-box tops d and are provided with stops d<4>, which normally bear on the tops d, the springs yielding in case the shuttle traps. The picking-sticks E pass through slots in the shuttle boxes and pickers e<1>, and may have metal bases pivoted to studs e<2> on brackets e<3>. Forked catches e<4> are pivoted to brackets on the picking-sticks. Arms e<8>, acted upon by adjustable spring-controlled devices e<14>, e<18>, are provided with bowls e<10>, engaged by face-cams e<11>, which first move the arms e<8> outwards, thereby tensioning the springs e<14> and enabling the catches e<4> to engage ledges e' on the arms. The stepped portions of the cams then allow the springs to pull over the arms and picking-sticks to effect the stroke, the arms contacting with leather pads &c. e<20>. Checking picking-sticks.-Rubber or other buffers may be fixed underneath the shuttle box for the picking-stick to strike against. Shuttle-relief motions.-Cams c may move arms c<1> away from the shuttle swells against the action of the springs c<3> to remove the pressure of the swell on the shuttle when this is picked.
Patent GB-157460-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to the dumping of waste sand and gravel obtained in brown coal open workings
IPC: B65G53/30
Filed: 1921-01-10
Abstract: 157,460. Weber & Co., Ges. f³r Bergbau, Industrie, und Bahnbau, W. March 27, 1918, [Convention date]. Discharging spoil.-In open working of browncoal deposits, the sand and gravel which are removed are carried away in water and dumped at a part of the disused workings which is provided with a system of ditches 6 covered with plaited brushwood, wire netting &c. The dumping site is provided on the sides towards the open workings with spaced board walls 1, 2 which are lined towards the site with sack cloth, wire netting, or other straining material; filters 3 of plaited brushwood are placed at intervals between the walls. A ditch 4 is provided below each filter 3 and is connected to the ditches 6 and a ditch 5 outside the walls. The spoil to be dumped is first led into the space between the walls, the water draining away and the sand &c. remaining to form a dam. The remaining spoil is then led to the dumping site.