baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2187824-C1 (RU)
Title: Modulation radiometer
Inventor: FILATOV A V
IPC: G01R29/26
Filed: 2001-02-27
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: passive radiolocation. SUBSTANCE: proposed radiometer can be employed to measure power of radio-thermal radiation in wide range of high frequencies. Modulation radiometer includes antenna, reference noise generator, modulator, receiver, quadrature detector, low- frequency amplifier, synchronous filter, three voltage dividers, three analog controllable keys, high-pass filter, analog comparator, control unit, digital bus. Reference noise generator, modulator and receiver are mounted on thermostating plate. EFFECT: independence of measurement data from summary gain factor of measurement path, wide measurement range, possibility of re-tuning of radiometer after calibration without change of power of reference noise generator. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2191961-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear to protect tank crew against poisoning with powder gases when standard projectile is fired
Inventor: GERMAN V K
IPC: F41A13/10
Filed: 2001-05-25
Granted: 2002-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: armored vehicles. SUBSTANCE: gear includes prop meter of membrane type installed in circuit of electric release of gun and has air pressure warning light. Mechanism closing air inlet of prop meter is electrically coupled to circuit which switches on filtration-ventilation unit of atomic weapon protection system. EFFECT: increased reliability of protection of tank crew against poisoning with powder gases. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2192129-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLICHENKO S N
IPC: A01N43/66
Filed: 2001-05-30
Granted: 2002-11-10
Abstract: Описывается композиция для предпосевной обработки семян люцерны, содержащая компоненты в следующем соотношении, мас.%: биологически активное вещество 0,0005-0,001, СПАК 0,0005-0,001, вода - остальное. Технический результат заключается в увеличении численности микроорганизмов рода Pseudomonas в ризосфере корней люцерны. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2196993-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of serum diagnosis of infection helicobacter pylori by immunoenzyme analysis
Inventor: ZHEBRUN A B
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 2001-06-05
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gastroenterology. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing total antigen from Helicobacter pylori, its sorption on solid phase and assay of antibodies raised to its in blood serum sample by immunoenzyme method. To enhance reliability of diagnosis before sorption on solid phase the total antigen is absorbed by immobilized complex "streptococcus protein G - human immunoglobulin" and detection of antibodies is carried out using conjugate "streptococcus protein G horse radish peroxidase". Invention provides the improvement of serum diagnosis method of Helicobacter pylori infection by immunoenzyme analysis, enhancement of its sensitivity and information content. Invention can be used for diagnosis of sicknesses associated with Helicobacter pylori. EFFECT: improved method of serum diagnosis. 3 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2200436-C1 (RU)
Title: Puree "nezhenka" for infant feeding
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2001-11-13
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: puree for infant feeding contains apples, black currant, 20-% cream, sugar and preparation from biomass of microorganisms of Mortierella, Pythium, Sapropegnia genus. EFFECT: stability to stratification, better assimilability and enriched content.
Patent RU-2188654-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOROB EV A I
IPC: A61K35/14
Filed: 2001-12-13
Granted: 2002-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves collecting blood received from donors into sterile triple containers containing blood preservative agent of CPDA-1. Low speed centrifuging is carried out not later than 2-5 h from the moment of taking blood samples at 2500-3500 x g during 15-20 min at 22-24 C. Blood is separated into blood plasma, erythrocyte mass and leukothrombotic layer Blood plasma received by applying the method has formed blood elements in the following quantities: erythrocytes - 2.0-4.0 10 8 /l, leukocytes - 5.5-9.5 10 6 /l, blood platelets - 3.5-5.5 10 9 /l. Factor VIII activity is equal to 0.7-1.6 MU/ml. General protein contents is equal to 55-65 mg/ml. Hemoglobin concentration in erythrocyte mass is equal to 250-270 g/l, hematocrit index is equal to 76-80%, leukocyte quantity is equal to 5.4-6.4 10 9 /l, blood platelets - 120-156 10 9 /l. The plasma is frozen at -40- 50 C during 30-40 min and stored for 12-24 months. The erythrocyte mass is cooled at +2-4 C and stored until its being used to 35-42 days. EFFECT: improved product quality. 6 cl
Patent RU-2213663-C1 (RU)
Title: Laminated thermo-molded film for protection of supporting structures and produced articles
Inventor: SILAZHI DAVID
IPC: B32B27/30
Filed: 2002-01-21
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: supporting structure and laminated thermo-molded film. SUBSTANCE: the film has at least one layer selected from layers (A1) and (A2). If layer (A2) is present, it joins the probably present layer (B1), probably layer (B1), layer (B2), layer (B3), probably layer (B4). Layer (A1) in the film contains fluoroplastic (A111) or polymer (A112) consisting mainly of alkylmethacrylate components, or of a mixture of both of them, layer (B2) has polyamide with terminal aminogroups in its base, layer (B3) is formed by polyolefin with functional groups obtained at action of unsaturated carbonic acid anhydride, layer (B4) consists of polyolefin. According to one of the modifications of the invention, layer (A1) consists of two layers: (A11) and (A12): • layer (A11) contains fluoroplastic (A111) or polymer (A112) consisting mainly of alkylmethacrylate components or of a mixture of both of them, • layer (A12) contains within 0 to 50 percent by mass of fluoroplastic (A111) and within 50 to 100 percent by mass of polymer (A112) consisting mainly of alkylmethacrylate components. This film is obtained by coextrusion of various layers. All the layers may extruded jointly, at least two layers may be extruded jointly and then the rest layers or separately may be applied, either with the aid of coextrusion, or any combination of the mentioned possibilities may be used. It is preferably to manufacture the film containing layers (B) and the film containing layers A, after that they should be joined at heating. The supporting structure coated by the film according to Items 1-11 may be manufactured. EFFECT: improved adhesiveness of fluoroplastic and facilitated decoration of the supporting structures of laminated films, having an outer layer of acryl or fluoroplastic polymer. 13 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2217530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SASHINA E S
IPC: D01C3/02
Filed: 2002-03-25
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства волокон и пленок, в частности к способам растворения натурального шелка с получением растворов, пригодных для переработки в формовочные изделия. Из гидрата N-метилморфолин-N-оксида удаляют связаную воду, добавляют органический разбавитель до содержания воды и разбавителя 0,3-0,8 моль на 1 моль N-метилморфолин-N-оксида. В полученный комплекс помещают натуральный шелк и при 85-125 o С перемешивают до полного растворения. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2218005-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2002-06-06
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves using smooth pea grains in biological maturity stage; subjecting pea grains to swelling in the presence of preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella parvispora micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. Swelling procedure may be effected before charging of pea grains by wetting and/or blanching or after filling of cans with pea grains and liquid media during thermal processing. After swelling procedure, pea grain weight is increased by at least 150% as compared to initial weight thereof. EFFECT: reduced additional expenses for obtaining and storing of basic raw material, provision for year-round reprocessing of pea grains and increased yield of final product. 3 cl
Patent RU-2206452-C1 (RU)
Title: Production line for production of polymeric building materials
Inventor: DUNAEV S S
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: means for reclaiming of plastics and production of molded products from them, applicable in building industry for production of polymeric tile. SUBSTANCE: the production line comprises successively positioned in the direction of the production process and technologically bound up batcher, loading device, grinder of plastic waste, reclaimer, grinder of reclaimed plastics, drying device, unloading device and drives providing for serviceability of all line units. In addition, the line uses successively installed after the grinder of reclaimed plastics and technologically bound up with one another a mixer, reactor, second batcher and a molding device. The reclaimer is made in the form of a screw extruder, having two temperature zones, provided with heating elements and placed in a double-section cylindrical horizontal body. The diameter of the first extruder section is larger than the diameter of the second section. The line has also the second loading device and the third batcher for feeding other components to the mixer, bound up through the input feeding line with the grinder of reclaimed plastics, and though the output feeding line - with the horizontal reactor. The reactor has three successively positioned many-temperature zones provided with heating elements and installed for rotation by a common shaft with asymmetrically positioned blades. The unloading device is positioned past the reclaimer. The molding device is made in the form of a detachable mould. The drying device representing a table for molded products is positioned past the molding device. EFFECT: expanded functional abilities of the production line. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2226598-C1 (RU)
Title: Window assemblage
Inventor: NIKITIN JU F
IPC: E06B3/00
Filed: 2002-10-02
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: building industry, particularly window frames production, repair and renewal. SUBSTANCE: window assemblage has wood frame, inner and outer panes installed into frame. Inner and outer panes define inner chamber communicated with atmosphere. Profile-shaped remote member formed of sheet material is located into frame and extends along the whole frame periphery. Remote member profile includes flat central part and wing parts bent from each central part side. Wing parts surrounds frame sides. Each wing part has crimp lying into plane parallel to central part plane. Pane edges are located on wing parts together with sealant and connected with crimps such that pane edges and crimps are covered with sealant. Window inner chamber communicates with atmosphere through channel defined by remote member. Filtering means is located into the channel. EFFECT: increased reliability, reduced heat losses. 7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2215010-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BASHORIN O A
IPC: C09D5/14
Filed: 2002-10-28
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: varnish-and-paint industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to substances for coatings with biocyde properties, largely for use in paintwork materials, which can be employed in construction, medicine, and in a variety of other areas. Composition comprising binding agent in the form of paintwork material designed to be applied on material to be protected and biocyde additive is characterized by that said biocyde additive is silver-containing organic compound essentially not forming free silver ions in composition, having dissociation constant 10 -2  and taken in amounts 10 -1 -10 -12  based on the weight of silver. All components are taken in specified proportions. EFFECT: increased concentration of bactericidal additives and extended their resource. 2 ex
Patent RU-2234291-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TREUSHNIKOV V M
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has lens and supporting member having two arcs symmetrically arranged relative to vertical lens axis. The eye lens is foldable in two. Lens-to-supporting member connection unit has two rods, ends of which are fixed at the same quadrant of flexible lens symmetrically relative to vertical lens axis. The distance between rods is at least twice the internal bending radius length in folded state. The rods are arranged in inclined position relative to its vertical axis in the principal lens plane. Other rod ends are conjugated to supporting member arcs with their curved parts. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2229909-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STRAKHOV V L
IPC: A62C3/16
Filed: 2003-01-30
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire fighting equipment, particularly for fire protecting pipelines with expansible fittings, for local fire extinguishing in industrial and civil objects with high fire risk, for preventing against fire penetration, for increasing fire-resistance of oil pipelines and components thereof. SUBSTANCE: fire protective covering screen (four variants) has flexible outer fire-proof layers and intermediate heat resistant layers formed of fiber materials with density increasing in fire affect direction. Screen ends are overlapped. Outer layers may be impregnate with heat-reflective composition or swelling fire-resistant composition. Covering screen has dome-shaped patch which conceals pipeline fittings extended through covering opening. Covering screen and patch are secured by coupling bands and ropes. EFFECT: increased efficiency. 20 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2240698-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORLOV I F
IPC: A23C19/068
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: milk industry, in particular, production of soft cheeses. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing curdling of pasteurized milk by acid whey; processing resultant cheese mass by self-processing; salting cheese surfaces with dry salt and rubbing with spice mixture. Spice mixture contains spices ground and mixed in equal proportions for producing of homogeneous mass of spice mixture including red pepper, black pepper, coriander, caraway, paprika, khmeli-sunely, and dried garlic, said mixture being used at the rate of 2% of mixture by weight of ready product. Spiced snack cheese of said composition has increased shelf life (of up to 15 days). 
     EFFECT: improved quality and increased shelf life of product.
Patent RU-2239578-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHURKOV A P
IPC: B62K3/00
Filed: 2003-04-18
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; bicycles and their steering gears. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to invention, driving sprocket with pedals is installed before front wheel and is connected with driven sprocket on front wheel by chain. Saddle 10 is connected with front fork 5 by articulated joint 13, 14 in form of universal joint. Backrest of saddle is connected by articulated joint, for instance, ball joint, with bicycle frame to provide turning of saddle around axle passing through articulated joint 13, 14 and ball joint. Control levers 37 are mechanically connected with front fork 5, either directly or through saddle. 
     EFFECT: provision of compensating for turning of front fork 5 from forces applied to pedal. 
     6 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2242873-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRULIKOVSKIJ IGOR LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A01K41/00
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: incubator has incubation chamber, block of troughs disposed in horizontal position inside incubation chamber and provided with drum and egg troughs, heater, fan-mixer, air moistening device, and drum rotating device with troughs. Influx vent opening is provided in incubation chamber and equipped with curtains. Shafts of rotation of drum and fan-mixer are mounted in influx vent opening in parallel or axially aligned relationship. Cylindrical partition is mounted inside incubation chamber so as to embrace block of troughs and serve to isolate air streams flowing in different directions. Fans-mixers are arranged on partition edge between block of troughs and rear wall of incubation chamber. 
     EFFECT: uniform temperature-moisture mode preventing eggs from overheating, and increased efficiency. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2247285-C1 (RU)
Title: Hot-water boiler
Inventor: LIKHACHEV V K
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 2003-07-17
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hot-water boiler contains shell with furnace and systems of water heat pipes formed by two side, rear and upper sections. Side sections are formed by outer and inner panels forming side gas ducts in between. Rear section is formed by inner and outer panels, and upper section is made in form of panel formed by outer water heat pipes and inner water heat pipes fitted inside outer pipes. Outer water heat pipes are connected by one side in parallel to outlet header communicating with heated water outlet branch pipe and are blanked from opposite side. Inner water heat pipes are connected in parallel with inlet header from side of blanked end of outer water heat pipes, being blanked from opposite side and communicating with outer pipes through holes in wall. Inner and outer panels of side and rear sections are formed by pipes connected in parallel to upper and lower headers. Fire tubes are passed through said pipes and upper and lower headers. Cylindrical spiral spring is arranged in space between outer surface of fire tubes and inner surface of water heat pipes of side and rear sections. Spring is formed by rectangular cross section rods, pitch between rods being from 80 to 100 mm. Fins are welded between water heat pipes of inner panels of side and rear sections to form hermetically sealed partition by inner panel of rear section and hermetically sealed partition with bypass holes in upper part by inner panels of side sections. Partitions made in upper part of boiler shell form two upper longitudinal and rear cross gas channels. Space of furnace communicates through bypass holes with side gas channels, and the latter communicate through fire tubes of side sections with upper longitudinal gas channels and further on with rear cross channel which communicates, through fire in rear section, with hole to let out smoke gases located after furnace. Rear, side and upper sections are successively intercommunicated through bypass branch pipes. Upper header of outer panel of rear section is connected to branch pipe to feed water to be heated, lower header of outer panel of rear section is connected to lower header of inner panel of rear section, upper header of inner panel of rear section is connected to upper header of outer panels of side sections, lower headers of outer panels of side sections are connected to lower headers of inner panels of side sections, and upper headers of inner panels of side sections are connected to inlet header of upper section. 
     EFFECT: increased heating capacity of hot-water boiler. 
     3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2246694-C1 (RU)
Title: Ultrasonic echo-pulse thickness gage
Inventor: PAVROS S K
IPC: G01B17/02
Filed: 2003-10-13
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: processes and device for ultrasonic non-destruction control of articles and materials by means of ultrasound. 
     SUBSTANCE: thickness gage includes N circuits for primary analog procession in order to excite ultrasonic oscillations in controlled object, receiving and amplifying reflected pulses; main amplifier for detecting and amplifying envelope of received signal; analog-to-digital converter; circuit for digital processing of signal for extracting maximum information values of signal envelope and using them for calculating thickness values. Thickness gage also includes computer for processing, storing and displaying in form optimal for operator measured values and representing them as hard copy. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of measuring in several points thickness of objects such as pipelines having single-side access at side of their inner surface. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2239675-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANOVA I P
IPC: D04B1/24
Filed: 2003-12-19
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: needlework; finishing edges of cloth. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in making the chain along edge of cloth by means of hook; stitches are put on knitting needle and are connected with cloth afterwards. Stitches of chain remain on cloth. Chain may be made from both sides of cloth. 
     
     
       EFFECT: facilitated procedure; reduced labor consumption; improved appearance of article. 
     
     
       4 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2260945-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAROSHENKO V A
IPC: A01M1/00
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, biological protection of plants from pests. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves laying out fruit plantation with reservation; providing account of population of predatory and parasitic arthropods in phytophage colonies; controlling pest population by spraying trees with biological preparations; before laying out of fruit plantations, providing preliminary fast analysis for determining the extent of damage to fruit trees by green apple aphid. 
     EFFECT: growing of fruit trees without usage of chemical protective means, increased efficiency of method for protecting of trees from green apple aphid and reduced expenses. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2264803-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANOV S V
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2004-03-02
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves doing physical training exercises with periodical static voluntary muscle loading being applied and breathing exercises. First, muscle-stretching exercises are done. Multiple movements are repeated with arms, back and legs to the moment when patient is able to make forward inclination of body with back kept straight. The back of the head is retained on the back continuation line. The line of the back is kept parallel to the supporting surface. One straight leg is pressed with the whole foot surface pressed against the supporting surface. Arms with clenched fists are pressed against the trunk. The other straight leg is stretched backward with foot toe drawn straight and leg line being in parallel to the supporting surface. Stable equilibrium is retained in the assumed gymnastic posture. Periodic static voluntary muscle contraction with following relaxation is done. Muscles are contracted when expiring and relaxation is done in inspiring. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in harmonizing operation of the whole body; restoring muscle tissue work and deep processes in the central nervous system. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2265820-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMILOV JU I
IPC: G01M13/04
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises accelerating rotor, applying load to the bearing from the side of the rotor, cutting off the drive of the engine, free breaking of the rotor, and measuring the speed of rotation of the rotor and moment of friction of the rotor in the bearing. When the friction moment begins to rise, the load reduces, and the measurements are carried out up to the start of the next rising of the friction moment.  The speed of rotation of the rotor at which the friction moment begins to rise is assumed to be the rate of fitting the rotor for a given loading . 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     2 dwg