baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0854086-A2 (EP)
Inventor: EINLECHNER MARKUS
IPC: B65B25/08
Filed: 1997-12-22
Abstract: The method involves at least two superimposed conveyor units (1-4) which lead to a subsequent combined conveyor track (6) for the slices or portions of the product (7,8). A feeder for the separating sheets is positioned near the acute-angled junction of the conveyor units (3,4). The feeder incorporates appliances for supplying single separating sheets (9) to the juncture (5) of the slices or portions coming from the superimposed conveyor units. The feeder for the separating sheets (10) comprises a gripper.
Patent EP-0818732-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HAGERSTEN ERIK E
IPC: G06F12/08
Filed: 1997-06-25
Abstract: A method, in a computer network having a first plurality of nodes coupled
to a common network infrastructure and a distributed shared memory distributed
among the first plurality of nodes, for servicing a memory access request by a first
node of the first plurality of nodes. The memory access request pertains to a
memory block of a memory module that has a home node different from the first
node in the computer network. The home node has a partial directory cache that has
fewer directory cache entries than a total number of memory blocks in the memory
module. The method includes the step of ascertaining whether the memory block is
currently cached in the partial directory cache. If the memory block is currently
cached in the partial directory cache, the first memory access request is serviced
using a directorv protocol. If the memorv block is not currently cached in the
partial directory cache, the first memory access request is serviced using a
directory-less protocol. The directory states pertaining to copies of the memory
block in the network nodes is cached in the partial directory cache when the
memory access request generates a renewal point with respect to the directory
states.
Patent EP-0837406-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KLEIN JOHN
IPC: G06V30/224
Filed: 1997-08-01
Abstract: Various problems arise in accessing the Internet.
For example, Internet files have complex file addresses
which are prone to incorrect entry by a user, giving rise
to access of unwanted files. In one aspect the invention
solves this problem by encoding the file address in a bar
code symbol, decoding the bar code symbol and accessing
the relevant file automatically.
Patent EP-0884850-A2 (EP)
Inventor: PARK SUNG-HEE
IPC: G10L19/00
Filed: 1997-12-23
Abstract: A scalable audio coding/decoding method and apparatus are provided.
The coding method includes the steps of (a) signal-processing input audio
signals and quantizing the same for each predetermined coding band, (b)
coding the quantized data corresponding to the base layer within a
predetermined layer size, (c) coding the quantized data corresponding to the
next enhancement layer of the coded base layer and the remaining quantized
data uncoded and belonging to the coded layer, within a predetermined layer
size, and (d) sequentially performing the layer coding steps for all layers,
wherein the steps (b), (c) and (d) each comprise the steps of (e) representing
the quantized data corresponding to a layer to be coded by digits of a
predetermined same number, and (f) coding the most significant digit
sequences composed of most significant digits of the magnitude data
composing the represented digital data. The method can accommodate
various users' request and transmission channels, and the complexity of the
encoder and decoder can be reduced. Also, according to the performance of
decoders or bandwidth/congestion of transmission channels or by users'
request, the bitrate or complexity can be controlled.
Patent EP-0885453-A2 (EP)
Title: Röhrensysteme und herstellungsverfahren hierzu
Inventor: KOOPS HANS W P
IPC: H01J17/44
Filed: 1997-03-03
Abstract: Bei den bekannten Röhrensystemen werden die obere Grenzfrequenz und die Rauscheigenschaften durch die bekannten Verfahren zur Herstellung von miniaturisierten Mehr-Elektroden-Röhren, das sind Dioden, Trioden-Röhren und Mehrelektroden-Röhren, begrenzt. Die beschriebenen Röhrensysteme bestehen aus einer oder mehreren parallel geschalteten Feldemissions- oder Feldionisation-Kathoden für Elektronen oder Ionen, einer Gitter-Elektrode mit einer oder mehreren ringförmigen Öffnungen und einer oder mehreren Anoden. Alle Elektroden werden mit Hilfe der Korpuskularstrahl-Lithographie mit indizierter Deposition nacheinander oder gleichzeitig auf einer die Spannungen zuführenden planaren Leiterbahnstruktur aufgebaut. Der Elektrodenabstand wird dabei so klein gewählt, daß im Mittel nur eine mittlere freie Weglänge der Moleküle bei Normaldruck zwischen die Emitter und Anonden-Elektrode paßt. Die Anwendungsmöglichkeiten der Erfindung sind sehr universell, beziehen sich aber bevorzugt auf die Höchstfrequenztechnik.
Patent EP-0934406-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JENSEN PETER RUHDAL
IPC: C12N15/63
Filed: 1997-08-25
Abstract: Une banque de promoteurs artificiels destinée à un organisme ou à un groupe d'organismes sélectionnés est construite sous la forme d'un mélange de fragments d'ADN bicaténaires, dont les brins sens comprennent au moins deux séquences consensus de promoteurs efficaces dudit organisme ou dudit groupe d'organismes, ou des parties de ceux-ci comprenant au moins la moitié de chacune d'elles, ainsi que des séquences nucléotidiques (espaceur) environnantes ou intermédiaires d'une longueur variable, dans lesquelles au moins sept nucléotides sont sélectionnés de manière aléatoire parmi les nucléobases A, T, C et G. Les brins sens des fragments d'ADN bicaténaires peuvent également comprendre une séquence d'ADN régulatrice conférant une caractéristique régulatrice spécifique, telle qu'une activation par un changement dans les conditions de croissance, aux promoteurs de la banque. En outre, ils peuvent présenter une séquence comprenant un ou plusieurs sites de reconnaissance destinés à des endonucléases de restriction ajoutés à une de leurs extrémités ou à leurs deux extrémités. L'organisme ou le groupe d'organismes sélectionné peut être choisi parmi des procaryotes et des eucaryotes, et dans les procaryotes, les séquences consensus à retenir comprennent, le plus souvent, le signal -35 (-35 à -30):TTGACA et le signal -12 (-12 à -7): TATAAT ou des parties de l'un et de l'autre comprenant au moins 3 nucléotides conservés de chacun, tandis que dans les eucaryotes, lesdites séquences consensus doivent comprendre une séquence TATA d'au moins une séquence d'activation amont (UAS). On peut utiliser ces banques de promoteurs artificiels, par exemple, pour optimiser l'expression de gènes spécifiques dans divers organismes sélectionnés.
Patent EP-0869057-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HORNSEY WILLIAM W
IPC: E06B3/67
Filed: 1998-03-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a vibration dampening/sound
absorbing aircraft transparency (20) which includes an outboard pane
assembly (26), a vibration dampening/sound absorbing pane assembly (28)
and a spacer frame assembly (30) for retaining the outboard pane
assembly (26) and the vibration dampening/sound absorbing pane assembly
(28) in spaced-apart generally parallel facing relationship to provide a
space (32) therebetween. The vibration dampening/sound absorbing pane
assembly (28) is a multilayer laminate which includes a substrate (40),
an adhesive interlayer (42) provided over a surface of the substrate
(40) and a sound dampening material layer (44) provided over the
adhesive interlayer (42) and adhered by the adhesive interlayer (42) to
the substrate (40). In an alternative embodiment, the aircraft
transparency (60) of the present invention includes in addition to the
foregoing, a transparent electroconductive coating (64) interposed
between the adhesive interlayer (42) and the substrate (40) and
facilities (66,68) in contact with the electroconductive coating (64) to
pass a current through the electroconductive coating (64) to heat the
coating sufficiently to remove or to prevent the accumulation of fog,
ice, frost and the like on the aircraft transparency (60).
Patent EP-0867844-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MURAMATSU TOSHIHIKO
IPC: H04M1/57
Filed: 1998-03-24
Abstract: With the present communication device, when a radio section
2 receives a radio signal containing a selective call
number corresponding with one of selective call numbers
registered in the device, a control section 12 stores a
message signal subsequent to the selective call number into
RAM 5. Then, a message code conversion section 8 converts
each of character/symbol codes constituting the message
signal into a legible letter for display, or into a
message. In association, a searching section 7 checks
whether or not the message contains a caller's name
correspondent with name data previously stored in RAM 6.
When the message is found to contain a caller's name
correspondent with one of the name data stored in RAM 6, a
control section 12 retrieves a sound pattern registered in
connection with that caller's name, and instructs a
notification section 11 to notify the user of a call by
delivering the sound pattern, and at the same time a
display section 10 to display the message as well as the
caller's name.
Patent EP-0878611-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MITSUTANI NORITAKE
IPC: F01N11/00
Filed: 1998-04-30
Abstract: The device for determining deterioration of a
catalytic converter includes a catalytic converter
disposed in the exhaust gas passage of the engine and an
air-fuel ratio sensor disposed on the exhaust gas passage
downstream of the catalytic converter. The device
performs two types of determining operations based on the
length of the output response curve of the downstream
air-fuel ratio sensor, one is a deterioration determining
operation which determines whether the catalytic
converter has deteriorated and the other is a normal
determining operation which determines whether the
catalytic converter is normal. The device also estimates
the temperature of the catalytic converter based on the
operating condition of the engine, and sets a
deterioration diagnosis intake air flow range and a
normal diagnosis intake air flow range in accordance with
the estimated temperature of the catalytic converter.
The device performs the deterioration determining
operation or the normal determining operation in
accordance with whether the intake air flow rate of the
engine is within the deterioration diagnosis range or the
normal diagnosis range.
Patent EP-0885916-A2 (EP)
Inventor: AUNER NORBERT
IPC: C07F7/18
Filed: 1998-05-27
Abstract: Photoluminescent polydisilacyclobutanes are made herein by
reacting a dialkenyldihalocarbosilane with an organolithium reagent in
the presence of a solvent at 0-25°C.
Patent EP-0884776-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ALSMEIER JOHANN
IPC: H01L27/108
Filed: 1998-05-29
Abstract: A random access memory cell having a trench
capacitor formed below the surface of the substrate.
A shallow trench isolation is provided to isolate the
memory cell from other memory cells of a memory array.
The shallow trench isolation includes a top surface
raised above the substrate to reduce oxidation stress.
Patent EP-0887841-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HUETTINGER ROLAND
IPC: H01J61/36
Filed: 1998-06-12
Abstract: The lamp has a ceramics gas discharge envelope of aluminium oxide, with 2 opposite ends fitted with ceramics end seals, each incorporating an elongate capillary tube, through which a respective 2-part conductor lead (9) is fitted. The inner part (14) of each conductor lead is provided by a pin of a halogenide-resistant metal, e.g. wolfram, with a maximum diameter of 0.4 mm, enclosed by a ceramics mantle (20, 21), the outer part (13) sealed to the end seal via a glass solder (18) over a length of at least 1 mm.
Patent EP-0915467-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NISHIJIMA TATSUMI
IPC: G11B15/61
Filed: 1994-04-12
Abstract: A tape cartridge is arranged so that when an
upper lid of a pocket portion of the tape cartridge is in
a position for opening the upper side of the pocket
portion, the upper lid is positioned above an upper
surface of a casing body so that a lower surface of the
upper lid faces the upper surface of the casing body
through a gap in which a member of a recording/reproduction
apparatus for depressing the cartridge can
be placed. When the upper lid is in the position for
opening the upper side of the pocket, the cartridge
depressing member of the recording/reproduction apparatus
is placed in the gap to depress the cartridge, whereby
the cartridge can be stably depressed to and mounted in a
predetermined position in the recording/reproduction
apparatus when the cartridge is loaded in the apparatus.
Patent EP-0938194-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LO TITUS
IPC: H04B7/04
Filed: 1998-12-17
Abstract: An improved multi-antenna receiver is realized for detecting
signals transmitted by a multi-antenna transmitter by summing signals
received at the plurality of receiver antennas after multiplying each by a
respective constant. The summed signal is applied to a maximum
likelihood detector. The respective constants, λ   j   , where  j  is an index
designating a particular receiver antenna, are determined by evaluating
the largest eigenvalue of the matrix Λ A (Λ*)   T   , where Λ is a vector
containing the values λ   j   , and  A  is a matrix containing elements α   ij   ,
which is the transfer function between the  i   th  transmitter antenna to the  j   th 
receiver antenna. The α   ij    terms are determined in the receiver in
conventional ways.
Patent EP-0877130-A2 (EP)
Inventor: PERVAN TONY
IPC: E04F/
Filed: 1994-04-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a system for laying and mechanically
joining building panels, especially thin,
hard, floating floors. Adjacent joint edges (3, 4) of two
panels (1, 2) engage each other to provide a first mechanical
connection locking the joint edges (3,4 ) in a
first direction (D1) perpendicular to the principal plane
of the panels. In each joint, there is further provided a
strip (6) which is integrated with one joint edge (3) and
which projects behind the other joint edge (4). The strip
(6) has an upwardly protruding locking element (8) engaging
in a locking groove (14) in the rear side (16) of the
other joint edge (4) to form a second mechanical connection
locking the panels (1, 2) in a second direction (D2)
parallel to the principal plane of the panels and at
right angles to the joint. Both the first and the second
mechanical connection allow mutual displacement of joined
panels (1, 2) in the direction of the joint.
Patent EP-0858203-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ARGADE PRAMOD VASANT
IPC: H04M1/57
Filed: 1998-01-27
Abstract: In a telephone answering system, announcements
are pre-recorded to elicit from a caller one or more
attributes and details of a message. Such attributes may
include the identity of the caller, the purpose of the
call, etc. Information concerning each attribute of the
message is stored in the system separate from the message
details. By reviewing at least one attribute of each
message saved on the system, the called party is able to
identify any messages of interest before listening to any
message details. The called party may then retrieve the
message details of each identified message.
Patent EP-0874393-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KIM YOUNG-SUN
IPC: H01L21/822
Filed: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Methods of forming integrated circuit capacitors include the
steps of forming a lower electrode of a capacitor by forming a conductive
layer pattern (e.g., silicon layer) on a semiconductor substrate and then
forming a hemispherical grain (HSG) silicon surface layer of first
conductivity type on the conductive layer pattern. The inclusion of a HSG
silicon surface layer on an outer surface of the conductive layer pattern
increases the effective surface area of the lower electrode for a given
lateral dimension. The HSG silicon surface layer is also preferably
sufficiently doped with first conductivity type dopants (e.g., N-type) to
minimize the size of any depletion layer which may be formed in the lower
electrode when the capacitor is reverse biased and thereby improve the
capacitor's characteristic Cmin/Cmax ratio. A diffusion barrier layer (e.g.,
silicon nitride) is also formed on the lower electrode and then a dielectric
layer is formed on the diffusion barrier layer. The diffusion barrier layer
is preferably made of a material of sufficient thickness to prevent reaction
between the dielectric layer and the lower electrode and also prevent out-diffusion
of dopants from the HSG silicon surface layer to the dielectric
layer. The dielectric layer is also preferably formed of a material having
high dielectric strength to increase capacitance.
Patent EP-0917036-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OHNISHI MASUO
IPC: G11B33/02
Filed: 1998-11-04
Abstract: An electronic apparatus is provided with a disk
unit (1), and a vibration and/or shock absorbing member
(3) which absorbs vibration and/or shock is provided
between the disk unit and a lid member (2) which covers
a disk unit accommodating part provided in a housing of
the electronic apparatus.
Patent EP-0919988-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CRUIKSHANK BRIAN
IPC: G10L19/02
Filed: 1998-11-12
Abstract: A method of speeding up playback of a digitised audio signal without raising
the pitch and without introducing discontinuities in the speech signal, comprises sub-band
coding (SBC) consecutive blocks of the audio signal with standard SBC or wavelet
compression to derive frames of data. Next periodic adjacent pairs of the frames are
dropped to leave a stream of remaining frames. A sped up approximation of the digitised
audio signal is then reconstructed by sub-band decoding consecutive remaining frames. The
method can also be used to slow speech playback by replicating, rather than dropping,
adjacent pairs of frames.
Patent EP-0926831-A2 (EP)
Inventor: IMAI SHIGEKI
IPC: H01L29/786
Filed: 1998-12-21
Abstract: A pass transistor circuit of the present invention
includes a plurality of pass transistor sections
having pass transistor logics and has a logic functionality
which is based on a pass transistor logic functionality
of a plurality of pass transistor sections. One or
more of the pass transistor sections is a CMOSFET formed
of a p-type MOSFET and an n-type MOSFET. At least one of
the p-type MOSFET and the n-type MOSFET of the CMOSFET is
a transistor having a TFT structure.
Patent EP-0895634-A2 (EP)
Inventor: VAN WOUDENBERG ROEL
IPC: G11B7/125
Filed: 1998-02-12
Abstract: Procédé d'enregistrement sur un support optique dans lequel une marque représentant des données enregistrées est enregistrée sur le support par une séquence d'impulsions de rayonnement. La puissance du rayonnement se caractérise par un niveau différent entre les impulsions d'une séquence et juste après la dernière impulsion d'une séquence. Ceci permet de contrôler de manière indépendante le scintillement du bord avant et du bord arrière des marques.
Patent EP-0972388-A2 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur programmierung eines sicherheitsgerichteten steuerungssystems
Inventor: KRAMER MANFRED
IPC: H04L69/40
Filed: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Programmierung eines sicherheitsgerichteten Steuerungssystems mit zentralen und/oder dezentralen Stationen. Um die Programmierung einerseits zu vereinfachen und andererseits eine höhere Sicherheit zu gewährleisten, ist vorgesehen, dass sicherheitsgerichtete steuerungstechnische Regeln zur Verknüpfung von Ein- und Ausgangssignalen in Form von Software-Makros in einer zentralen oder dezentralen Station (12-20) des Steuerungssystems abgelegt sind, wobei über ein Programmiergerät Befehle an die zentrale oder dezentrale Station übertragen werden, über die in den Software-Makros zusammengestellte Befehlsfolgen zur Zuweisung von Ein- und Ausgangsinformationen aufgerufen werden.
Patent EP-1010338-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LUMME MARTTI
IPC: H04L12/58
Filed: 1998-08-31
Abstract: The addresses of a mobile station (MS) and a second party (B) connected to the Internet (12) are converted in such a way that a short message service centre (SMSC) receives an allocation request (2-1) from a mobile station for allocating a virtual number (VN) to a combination comprising the address (IAB) of a second party preferably also a mobile station identifier. The SMSC sends a reply (2-2) to the mobile station, the reply indicating the allocated virtual number (VN). The mobile station (MS) transmits a short message (2-9) to the virtual member. The SMSC forms an Internet address (IAB) of the second party (B) on the basis of the virtual number (VN) and the allocation request (2-1) and sends to the Internet address an e-mail message (2-10) whose text part corresponds to the text part of the short message. The B party can reply (2-11) by using the reply function of the e-mail, which exchanges the sender for the recipient. The B party can also use (2-13) the ISDN number of the mobile station. In both cases (2-12, 2-14) a virtual number (VN) is sent to the mobile station (MS), the number indicating the sender to the user of the mobile station.
Patent EP-1108241-A2 (EP)
Title: Dispositif d'affichage a main et procede d'affichage de pages-ecrans
Inventor: HEDBERG ANDERS
IPC: G06F3/0485
Filed: 1998-09-30
Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif d'affichage à main (1) destiné à être utilisé avec un dispositif électronique (13) pour l'affichage de la totalité ou d'une partie déterminée (8) d'une page-écran (7). Ce dispositif d'affichage (1) comprend des circuits de commande, un écran d'affichage (2), des boutons de commande (3) reliés aux circuits de commande et un gyroscope (6) également raccordé aux circuits de commande. Ce dispositif d'affichage (1) est sensible aux mouvements dans l'espace en fonction desquels il affiche la page-écran (7) dans différents agrandissements et/ou différentes parties (8) de cette page-écran (7).
Patent EP-1027095-A2 (EP)
Title: Appareil et methode de traitement de nephropathie aigue et chronique par ultrafiltration passive de plasma en continu
Inventor: GORSUCH REYNOLDS G
IPC: A61M1/14
Filed: 1998-10-09
Abstract: L'invention concerne un appareil de traitement de néphropathie aiguë et chronique par ultrafiltration passive de plasma en continu, l'appareil comprenant: un élément de plasmaphérèse formé d'un cathéter et d'un élément de filtre de plasmaphérèse fixé à l'extrémité du cathéter et destiné à être implanté dans une veine cave ou une veine jugulaire d'un patient; un tube fixé au cathéter et destiné à recevoir et à transporter du plasma sanguin, une valve anti-reflux destinée à empêcher un écoulement fluide du tube au cathéter; et un récipient destiné à recevoir et à recueillir le plasma sanguin. La méthode de traitement d'un patient consiste: à implanter le cathéter et l'élément de filtre de plasmaphérèse dans la veine cave du patient; à faire passer le plasma sanguin contenant les toxines à éliminer de l'apport sanguin du patient dans l'élément de filtre et le long du cathéter; et à recueillir et à éliminer le plasma sanguin prélevé.
Patent EP-0935143-A2 (EP)
Inventor: PHILIPPS WERNER DR
IPC: G01S13/93
Filed: 1999-01-19
Abstract: An analogue signal is fed to a transmitter (10) that emits a wave that is reflected from an object (12). A receiver (14). The receiver outputs an analogue signal dependent on the object distance or type. The signal is amplified, digitalized and evaluated. The amplifier gain is adaptively controlled depending on the output signal level or the value of a signal from the evaluation circuit characteristic of the anticipated range of distances. An Independent claim is also included for an arrangement for determining the distance between a distance sensor and an object.
Patent EP-0931933-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KAEFERSTEIN HELMUT
IPC: F03D3/04
Filed: 1999-01-26
Abstract: The arrangement has automatic turbulence suction and at least two plates (PL) forming a wind resistance, which are alternately placed in the direction of incidence of the wind. The plates have profiles (F) similar to a ship's side on the edges perpendicular to the axis of rotation. The profiles protrude perpendicularly from the plates on both sides so that the incident wind is guided between them.