baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0737365-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BALIGA BANTVAL JAYANT
IPC: H01L29/24
Filed: 1994-12-19
Granted: 1998-08-12
Abstract: A silicon carbide switching device includes a three-terminal interconnected silicon MOSFET and silicon carbide MESFET (or JFET) in a composite substrate of silicon and silicon carbide. For three terminal operation, the gate electrode of the silicon carbide MESFET is electrically shorted to the source region of the silicon MOSFET, and the source region of the silicon carbide MESFET is electrically connected to the drain of the silicon MOSFET in the composite substrate. Accordingly, three-terminal control is provided by the source and gate electrode of the silicon MOSFET and the drain of the silicon carbide MESFET (or JFET). The switching device is designed to be normally-off and therefore blocks positive drain biases when the MOSFET gate electrode is shorted to the source electrode. At low drain biases, blocking is provided by the MOSFET, which has a nonconductive silicon active region. Higher drain biases are supported by the formation of a depletion region in the silicon carbide MESFET (or JFET). To turn-on the device, the gate electrode is biased positive and an inversion layer channel of relatively low resistance is formed in the silicon active region. The channel electrically connects the source of the silicon carbide MESFET (or JFET) with the source of the silicon MOSFET to thereby turn-on the device when a positive drain bias is applied.
Patent EP-0699324-B1 (EP)
Inventor: CLARKE MICHAEL ANDREW NADIN
IPC: G06K7/10
Filed: 1995-03-16
Granted: 2000-01-26
Abstract: Un appareil permettant d'identifier un article (10) comportant un code à matrice de points comprend une lampe (14) qui éclaire le code à matrice de points et une caméra vidéo (18) qui lit ledit code à matrice de points éclairé. Un ordinateur (20) comprend une carte (22) de numérisation qui produit une image numérisée du code à matrice de points. Cet ordinateur personnel (20) dispose d'algorithmes (24, 26, 28, 30 et 32) qui mesurent les distances entre chaque point se trouvant dans l'image numérisée pour déterminer l'espacement fondamental (D) entre les points. Les points séparés par cet espacement fondamental (D) se situent dans des rangées et de colonnes du code à matrice de points. Des dispositifs sont prévus pour déterminer les angles (β et α) entre les points qui se situent dans les rangées et les colonnes et un repère de caméra, et pour déterminer l'orientation et l'emplacement du code à matrice de points à partir des angles (β et α).
Patent EP-0763044-B1 (EP)
Title: Nouvelle synthese de catalyseurs constituee d'alliages organometalliques en anse
Inventor: JORDAN RICHARD F
IPC: C07F17/00
Filed: 1995-05-23
Granted: 2001-07-18
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé pour préparer, avec un rendement élevé, des complexes d'alliages organométalliques en anse et des complexes d'alliages organométalliques en anse racémiques par réaction d'un composé de bis-cyclopentadiène en anse avec un complexe amidé métallique.
Patent EP-0771354-B1 (EP)
Inventor: JENSEN EJNER BECH
IPC: C12N9/24
Filed: 1995-07-12
Granted: 2007-02-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to recombinant thermophilic host cells comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a heterologous protein, and a method of producing recombinant protein utilizing same. The recombinant hosts of the present invention provide a better morphology in tank fermentations than many known fungal host cells, such as Aspergillus, which morphology results in lower viscosity levels, and therefore improved productivity.
Patent EP-0869761-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SYNODIS JOSEPH
IPC: A61K6/891
Filed: 1995-08-07
Granted: 2005-11-02
Abstract: A denture adhesive composition contains a denture adhesive and a pharmacologically acceptable carrier in which the denture adhesive is a salt of a copolymer of maleic acid or anhydride and a 1 to 5 carbon atom alkyl vinyl ether having a specific viscosity of at least 4.0. The denture adhesive composition is used to adhere a denture to the oral mucosa.
Patent EP-0730713-B1 (EP)
Inventor: THOMAN RICHARD
IPC: F16J15/18
Filed: 1995-09-20
Granted: 2000-11-15
Abstract: A sealing assembly for sealing a clearance space between first and second members wherein the first member has a groove therein and the second member has a surface overlying the groove. The groove is defined by a base surface and two side surfaces. The first and second members are displaceable with respect to each other. The seal assembly includes a flexible generally annular sealing ring, generally T-shaped in cross section for being positioned within the groove. The ring has an axially extending leg intersecting a radially extending leg. The axially extending leg is for being positioned in engagement with the base surface of the groove. The radially extending leg includes converging side surfaces merging into converging end surfaces. The end surfaces are generally linear in cross section and merge into a generally arcuate transition surface when the ring is in an uncompressed state. The transition surface and at least a portion of the end surfaces are in facing engagement with the surface of the second member when the ring is in a compressed state. A complementary mating anti-extrusion ring is positioned within the groove juxtaposed to each side surface and the radially extending leg.
Patent EP-0793527-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BJARNO ODD E
IPC: B01D53/68
Filed: 1995-11-22
Granted: 2001-04-04
Abstract: Le traitement, au moyen d'un processus d'adsorption à sec, d'un gaz émis au cours d'un processus électrolytique à chaud assurant la production d'aluminium s'effectue dans au moins deux étages (3, 4). De l'oxyde d'aluminium particulaire (l'adsorbant) passe par les étages (3, 4) du processus d'adsorption à contre-courant par rapport au gaz. De cette manière, le gaz est traité avec un adsorbant partiellement épuisé dans un premier étage d'adsorption à sec, après quoi l'adsorbant particulaire est séparé du gaz en aval du premier étage d'adsorption. Une partie de l'adsorbant particulaire séparé est éliminée (33) du processus d'adsorption dans le but de renvoyer les substances fluorées adsorbées vers le processus électrolytique. Le reste de l'adsorbant séparé est renvoyé vers le premier étage d'adsorption afin d'optimiser l'adsorption des substances fluorées et la désorption du dioxyde de soufre dans cet étage. Simultanément, le gaz est transféré vers un second étage d'adsorption à sec. Dans ce second étage, le gaz est traité avec de l'oxyde d'aluminium particulaire réactif, pratiquement non épuisé, de façon à ce que tout fluorure gazeux restant dans le gaz soit adsorbé très efficacement, alors qu'une partie considérable du dioxyde de soufre dans le gaz est simultanément adsorbée. Finalement, l'oxyde d'aluminium particulaire est séparé du gaz en aval du second étage d'adsorption à sec, avant que le gaz ne soit rejeté dans l'atmosphère environnante. L'oxyde d'aluminium séparé est transféré vers le premier étage d'adsorption, éventuellement après un passage par un étage de désorption (8) destiné à extraire le dioxyde de soufre adsorbé et donc à réduire les rejets de dioxyde de soufre provenant de la production d'aluminium. La séparation de dioxyde de soufre dans le second étage d'adsorption est améliorée par le recyclage, vers le second étage d'adsorption, de l'oxyde d'aluminium qui a subi le traitement de désorption.
Patent EP-0797436-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WANG QING
IPC: C12N5/10
Filed: 1995-11-03
Granted: 2006-03-15
Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel replication-deficient adenoviral vectors characterized in that they harbor at least two lethal early region gene deletions (E1 and E4) that normally transcribe adenoviral early proteins. These novel recombinant vectors find particular use in human gene therapy treatment whereby the vectors additionally carry a transgene or therapeutic gene that replaces the E1 or E4 regions. The present invention is further directed to novel packaging cell lines that are transformed at a minimum with the adenoviral E1 and E4 gene regions and function to propagate the above novel replication-deficient adenoviral vectors.
Patent EP-0715293-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MIZUTOME ATSUSHI
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 1991-04-05
Granted: 1999-07-28
Abstract: A display apparatus comprising:a. display panel wherein scanning signal electrodes and information signal electrodes are arranged in a matrix array, to sandwich therebetween a liquid crystal with a memory function and with a temperature dependent performance changing according to an environmental temperature;b. driving means for applying a scanning signal to said scanning signal electrodes, and applying an information signal to said information signal electrodes; andc. control means for controlling said driving means, so that a first mode for non-interlace scanning said scanning signal electrodes, a second mode for interlace scanning with a predetermined interlace width said scanning signal electrodes scanned during a single vertical scanning period, or a third scanning mode, wherein said scanning signal electrodes are divided into plural blocks sequentially selected per one block, and said scanning signal electrodes within said single block are subjected to said interlace scanning with an interlace width is designated according to a temperature change, and said scanning signal electrode is scanned based on said designated scanning mode.
Patent EP-0778597-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HOFSAESS MARCEL
IPC: H01H71/16
Filed: 1996-09-19
Granted: 2001-07-25
Abstract: The switch has a movable contact part (18). This cooperates at least with a first counter contact (19) forming, with this, a first switch contact (20). This contact is opened or closed in dependence in the temperature of the switch mechanism (16). The switch has at least a first heat resistor (35). This resistor is provided on the movable contact part (18). The switch may also have a second heat resistor which may also be formed on the movable contact part (18). This cooperates with a second counter contact forming a second switch contact. The second switch contact has a switch state opposite that of the first contact. The switch mechanism may be formed as an alternating switch. In a first switch state, in which the first switch contact is closed, the first heat resistor is connected in series between switch terminals. In a second switch state, in which the second switch contact is closed, the second resistor is connected in series between a different pair of terminals.
Patent EP-0851448-B1 (EP)
Inventor: GELHAUSEN JOERG
IPC: H01H13/785
Filed: 1996-12-27
Granted: 2000-03-01
Abstract: The control unit has a pressure sensitive foil (10) with regions associated with symbolic keys which produce pressure dependent coordinate currents. A microcontroller (9) converts the pressure dependent currents into coordinate values and compares them with stored coordinate values. The microcontroller generates at least one instruction associated with the coordinate value for controlling the one or more electronic devices depending on the results of the comparison. The keys are on a replaceable carrier film (8) mounted above the foil.
Patent EP-0754276-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MOKDAD AYMAN
IPC: F16F7/08
Filed: 1996-02-06
Granted: 1999-12-29
Abstract: A double flywheel comprising two coaxial members (1, 2) mutually movable counter to resilient means (8) and friction means (51-55). Axially acting friction means (9) are mostly provided radially beneath passages (132) in the second member (2) and axially between the shoulder (101) of the hub (14) of the first member (1) and a ball bearing (15) radially inserted between the two members. The flywheel is useful in motor vehicles.
Patent EP-0815575-B1 (EP)
Title: Electromagnetic relay
Inventor: HOFFMANN RALF
IPC: H01H50/02
Filed: 1996-03-05
Granted: 1998-09-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE96/00385 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 19, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 19, 1997 PCT Filed Mar. 5, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/29720 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 26, 1996In the case of the relay, an insulating wall which has at least three insulating layers is formed between the magnet system and a live metal part, in that the insulating wall is formed from a wall base having at least one insulating gap, and in that the insulating layer is formed in the insulating gap by insulating material which is inserted in liquid form and is subsequently cured.
Patent EP-0820598-B1 (EP)
Inventor: FLEDELIUS CHRISTIAN
IPC: C12N5/078
Filed: 1996-03-21
Granted: 2006-12-06
Abstract: The fragmentation pattern of collagen, especially of type 1, as reflected in breakdown products of collagen in a body fluid such as serum or urine is estimated by measuring the levels of such breakdown products using two or more distinct immunoassays. The results may be combined into a numerical index diagnostic of one or more pathological conditions or patient types.
Patent EP-0818960-B1 (EP)
Inventor: PETERSEN BENT RIBER
IPC: A23L5/20
Filed: 1996-04-03
Granted: 2002-09-11
Abstract: A simple and effective method of deoxygenating a food item derived partly or wholly from an extract of a plant material by use of a laccase. The food item may be a juice, a soup or a concentrate.
Patent EP-0826149-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MCKINLAY PETER ROBERT
IPC: G01N33/34
Filed: 1996-04-23
Granted: 2002-11-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AU96/00235 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 12, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 12, 1997 PCT Filed Apr. 23, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/34286 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 31, 1996This invention relates to a method and apparatus for obtaining data relating to the compressive failure characteristics of a liner of a board sample which includes the following. A sample is aligned within a pivotal retaining mechanism of a testing device adapted to rotate about a line. A displacement force is applied at a constant rate to at least one edge of the liner such that the rotatable retaining mechanism allows self-positioning of the sample. Measurements are taken regularly of load and/or deflection observed until the liner fails.
Patent EP-0830655-B1 (EP)
Inventor: RYBERG MOUSINHO DE FIGUEIREDO
IPC: G07F7/08
Filed: 1996-05-02
Granted: 2001-08-29
Abstract: A testing apparatus which is arranged to execute selectively commandable preprogrammed operations comprises a credit memory (12) for storing a credit balance and input means (14, 16) for inputting a credit code defining a predetermined credit sum into the apparatus which is arranged, upon an input of a credit code, to check the validity of said code (block 31) and, if the code is found to be valid, to increase the stored credit balance by the sum corresponding to said code (block 34), the apparatus being further arranged, upon a command for an operation subject to a charge, to check whether the stored credit balance amounts at least to a sum corresponding to the stipulated charge for said operation and to permit an execution of said operation only if this is the case (block 22) and to decrease the stored credit balance by said sum (block 26) in connection with the execution of said operation (block 25).
Patent EP-0833729-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BECKMANN FRIEDHELM
IPC: B32B9/02
Filed: 1996-05-14
Granted: 1999-11-03
Abstract: In the composite component of the invention, the reinforcing material consists wholly or partly of recycled natural fibres, especially jute or sisal fibres, produced from fabrics used as packaging materials. Said recycled fibres may be mixed with between 10 and 30 % of other fibrous materials or fillers. The natural fibre material used for reinforcement may be non-directional, randomly structured, directional, moulded or pre-shaped. Combinations thereof are also possible by layering the reinforcement insert. The binders used are thermoplastic synthetic raw materials or duroplasts or a combination of duroplasts and thermoplasts or a biological agent. According to the invention, the raw material is crushed to form pieces of pourable consistency which are broken down into fibres in a mill.
Patent EP-0831964-B1 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur herstellung eines gasdurchlasses mit selektiv wirkender durchtrittsfläche sowie nach diesem verfahren hergestellter gasdurchlass
Inventor: GROSSE BLEY WERNER
IPC: G01M3/20
Filed: 1996-06-01
Granted: 2004-03-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Gasdurchlaß (1) mit selektiv wirkender, aus Quarz, Quarzglas, Pyrex-Glas, o.ä. bestehender Durchtrittsfläche; um einerseits relativ dünne, andererseits mit relativ großen Druckdifferenzen beaufschlagbare Durchtrittsflächen zu schaffen, wird vorgeschlagen, daß die selektiv wirkende Durchtrittsfläche von einer Mehrzahl nebeneinanderliegender Fenster (5) gebildet wird.
Patent EP-0842166-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BRANDS KAREL M J
IPC: C07D207/16
Filed: 1996-07-31
Granted: 2000-11-08
Abstract: A process of synthesizing a compound of formula (I) is described. A compound of formula (II) is reacted with diphenylphosphinic chloride to activate the carboxylic acid group, and then reacted with methanesulfonyl chloride to produce a compound of formula (IV). Compound (IV) is then reacted with Na2S in water to produce a compound of formula (I).
Patent EP-0847328-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KNAPP KENNETH D
IPC: B32B3/04
Filed: 1996-08-21
Granted: 2003-01-22
Abstract: Encapsulated glass fiber insulation is made by forming a covering material over the top surface of a mineral fiber core, with the formed covering material extending adjacent the side surfaces. The covering material is greater in width than the sum of the widths of the top and two side surfaces, so that the edges of the formed covering material extend beyond the mineral fiber core. A vacuum is applied below the mineral fiber core to draw the formed covering material extending beyond the side surfaces under the core.
Patent EP-0852580-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHMIDT BEAT
IPC: C07D239/54
Filed: 1996-08-30
Granted: 2000-10-25
Abstract: A process for the preparation of dihydroxypyrimidine derivatives of the general formula:in which R1 and R2 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, aryl group, or a C1-C4-alkyl group or an aryl group, starting from a compound of the general formula:in which R2 has the meaning mentioned above and R3 is -CN or COOR4, in which R4 is a C1-C4-alkyl group.
Patent EP-0911327-B1 (EP)
Inventor: YAZAKI AKIRA
IPC: C07D205/04
Filed: 1996-09-20
Granted: 2001-12-05
Abstract: Pyridine carboxylic acid derivs. of formula (I) and their salts are new: R1 = H or carboxy protecting gp; R2 = OH, lower alkoxy or opt. substd. amino; R3 = H or halo; R4 = H or halo; R5 = halo or opt. substd. cyclic amino; R6 = H, halo, NO2 or opt. protected amino; X, Y, Z = N, CH or CR7; R7 = lower alkyl, halo or CN; provided that \- 1 of X-Z = N; W = N or CR8; R8 = H, halo or lower alkyl.
Patent EP-0804792-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HOOGENDOORN ABRAHAM
IPC: G11B5/584
Filed: 1996-11-11
Granted: 2001-05-23
Abstract: Cette invention concerne un appareil permettant d'enregistrer un signal d'information sur un support d'enregistrement (1). Ledit support d'enregistrement contient un premier et un second signal de suivi de piste (S1, S2) de fréquences et de longueurs d'onde spécifiques (L), enregistrés respectivement sur les première et seconde pistes (T1, T2) s'étendant parallèlement dans l'axe longitudinal du support d'enregistrement. Ledit appareil comporte un organe (30) de réception du signal d'information, un organe (32) de conversion du signal d'information en un signal de voie, lequel contient des blocks subséquents (SBi) du signal d'information contenant, chacun, une partie du signal d'information, un organe (34) permettant d'une part l'écriture du signal de voie sur une troisième piste (Ta) du support d'enregistrement et d'autre part la lecture d'au moins un des deux signaux de suivi de piste sur lesdites première et seconde pistes, et enfin un organe générateur (38) permettant de générer un signal de commande à partir d'au moins un des deux signaux de suivi de piste lus sur le support d'enregistrement. Ledit appareil de l'invention est conçu pour enregistrer le signal d'information sur le support d'enregistrement de telle manière que la longueur d'un bloc du signal de piste, lorsque ce bloc est enregistré sur la troisième piste, soit égale à un nombre entier de fois la longueur d'onde de l'un des deux signaux de suivi de piste.
Patent EP-0865393-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VOORHEES STEPHEN C
IPC: B62J19/00
Filed: 1996-10-16
Granted: 2002-07-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/US96/14388 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 8, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 8, 1998 PCT Filed Oct. 16, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/14633 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 24, 1997A durable, versatile and economical device for securing and protecting bicycles, motorcycles, personal watercraft, snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles and the like (10). The device comprises a shell or lid (20) attached to a base (60). Alternatively, the shell can be secured to the floor, ground or wall without a base structure. The shell can be lifted around a pivot point (22) to access the vehicle and lowered to secure it. When closed in the down position, the shell can be locked to the frame, completely securing and encapsulating the vehicle. The preferred plastic shell is an economical and durable cover, particularly when crime and vandalism is an issue.
Patent EP-0862656-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LIZARDI PAUL M
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1996-11-21
Granted: 2001-03-07
Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and a method for amplification of and multiplex detection of molecules of interest involving rolling circle replication. The method is useful for simultaneously detecting multiple specific nucleic acids in a sample with high specificity and sensitivity. The method also has an inherently low level of background signal. A preferred form of the method consists of an association operation, an amplification operation, and a detection operation. The association operation involves association of one or more specially designed probe molecules, either wholly or partly nucleic acid, to target molecules of interest. This operation associates the probe molecules to a target molecules present in a sample. The amplification operation is rolling circle replication of circular nucleic acid molecules, termed amplification target circles, that are either a part of, or hybridized to, the probe molecules. A single round of amplification using rolling circle replication results in a large amplification of the amplification target circles. Following rolling circle replication, the amplified sequences are detected using combinatorial multicolor coding probes that allow separate, simultaneous, and quantitative detection of multiple different amplified target circles representing multiple different target molecules. Since the amplified product is directly proportional to the amount of target sequence present in a sample, quantitative measurements reliably represent the amount of a target sequence in a sample. Major advantages of this method are that a large number of distinct target molecules can be detected simultaneously, and that differences in the amounts of the various target molecules in a sample can be accurately quantified. It is also advantageous that the DNA replication step is isothermal, and that signals are strictly quantitative because the amplification reaction is linear and is catalyzed by a highly processive enzyme.