baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-287659-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in hydraulic variable speed gearing
IPC: F16D31/02
Filed: 1927-01-11
Abstract: 287,659. Shelton, T. E. Jan. 11, 1927. Clutches and speed-varying mechanism. - The driving shaft 4 carries a member 1 in which are formed one or more pairs of cylinders 9, 10, receiving pistons connected through slider-crank mechanism to a crankshaft 12; communication between the cylinders is controlled by a plug valve 8 having a bore 44 equal to that of the cylinders, and mechanical reversing and clutching mechanism is provided, comprising a member 24 slidably keyed on the driven shaft 21 and provided with claws 25 adapted to engage claws 26 on a crankshaft pinion 27, and with a toothed rim adapted to engage pinions 28 meshing with the pinion 27. The valve 8 is operated from a slidable member by screw-and-nut mechanism, or by means of a pin 33 passing through helical slots 36, 37 in the driving shaft and a longitudinal slot 32 in the valve spindle.
Patent GB-1130323-A (GB)
Title: Process for preparing lactam polymers
IPC: C08G69/22
Filed: 1966-01-07
Abstract: 1,130,323. Poly-#-lactams. FARBWERKE HOECHST A.G. 7 Jan., 1966 [7 Jan., 1965], No. 869/66. Heading C3R. Poly-#-lactams are produced by adding the lactam dropwise to a solution or dispersion of a basic catalyst in an inert liquid. Suitable lactams are those which are unsubstituted in the N-position but may contain up to 4 substituents on the α- and #-carbon atoms, these substituents containing up to a total of 12 aliphatic carbon atoms or 1 aromatic group and up to 9 aliphatic carbon atoms. A divalent substituent may be present giving rise to a ring in the molecule. Specified lactams include 4-methyl azetidinone, 4-vinyl azetidinone, 3,3-dimethyl azetidinone and 4,4-dimethyl azetidinone. Basic catalysts specified include the potassium salt of α-pyrrolidone. Solvents or dispersing media for the catalyst specified include dimethyl sulphoxide, tetramethylene sulphone, phosphoric acid tris(dimethyl amide), dimethyl formamide and N-methyl pyrrolidone. An initiator may be added to the catalyst before or simultaneously with the addition of monomer. Initiators specified include oxalyl pyrrolidone. A chain terminator, e.g. water, may also be added. The rate of lactam addition may equal the rate of consumption and the polymerization temperature may be between -15‹ and + 120‹ C. In a particular embodiment of the invention the catalyst solution or dispersion is emulsified with a liquid with which it is only partially miscible. This liquid may, however, be completely miscible with the lactam. Suitable liquids are C 5-24  aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons, e.g. kerosene (b.p. 160-180‹ C.), aliphatic ethers having 1-3 ether oxygen atoms and 4-24 carbon atoms, e.g. isopropyl ether, araliphatic ethers having 1-3 ether oxygen atoms, 6-24 aliphatic carbon atoms and 1-3 phenyl radicals or araliphatic hydrocarbons having 1-3 phenyl radicals and 3-24 aliphatic carbon atoms, e.g. isododecyl benzene. The emulsion may be formed with the aid of an emulsifier, e.g. a sulphonamide of an ethylenepropylene copolymer of repeating unit a thickener or a protective colloid. In Examples (2-4) a small quantity of monomer is mixed with the catalyst before the solution is emulsified. In Example (2) polyisobutylene is present.
Patent GB-295182-A (GB)
Title: A new or improved support for books, files and papers
IPC: A47B65/00
Filed: 1928-01-11
Abstract: 295,182. Holmes, W. F. Jan. 11, 1928. Book supports.-A pair of book supports, or a book support and a fixed abutment are elastically connected by tapes or cords wound on spring drums 3 housed in one or both members. In the preferred construction each member carries a drum 3 containing a coiled spring, the drums being arranged vertically within central ribs or struts 5, and having wound thereon the connecting tape. In a modification the drums may revolve about vertical axes and be housed in recesses in the bases of the members.
Patent GB-229640-A (GB)
IPC: C01D7/18
Filed: 1925-01-12
Abstract: A liquor saturated with ammonium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride and also containing a salt of sodium or ammonium other than the chloride or carbonate which is more soluble than sodium bicarbonate is treated with carbon dioxide and ammonia or the product of their reaction.  The sodium bicarbonate which is precipitated is filtered off and an equivalent quantity of finely-powdered sodium chloride thereupon added.  After stirring, the precipitated ammonium chloride is removed, leaving a mother-liquor of the same composition as the original liquor and which is again caused to react with ammonium bicarbonate.  In an example, the process is entirely conducted at 0 DEG  C. and ammonium nitrate is used as the salt more soluble than sodium bicarbonate. Ammonium or sodium formate however may also be employed.  In the Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) the use of sodium or ammonium chloride or carbonate is not specifically excluded.  This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-346702-A (GB)
Title: A combined scutching and carding machine
IPC: D01G15/10
Filed: 1930-01-10
Abstract: 346,702. Manuallyoperated scutching and carding machines. GHOSH, H., 35, Raja Navakissen Street, Calcutta, India. Jan. 10, 1930, No. 938. [Class 120 (i).] A combined scutching and carding machine for cotton fibres comprises a feeding- lattice 14 adapted to deliver cotton to a beating cylinder 25, a suction cage 43 having rollers on which the cotton is collected and a dishplate 51 and roller 52 adapted to receive the lap from the cage rollers and deliver it to a carding-cylinder 35, the whole being driven from the shaft 34 of the carding-machine which itself is capable of being driven manually. The lattice 14, having its surface marked out into equal areas for the reception of equal weights of cotton, delivers cotton to a spring-pressed feed roller 19 slidably-mounted and driven directly by the driving roller 18 of the lattice when the rollers are in close proximity or indirectly through gears when kept apart by the cotton, the roller 18 being driven by the shaft 34 through worm gearing and a chain (not shown). The cotton fed by the roller 19 is taken up by wires 36, Fig. 7, and interposed plates 37 on the beater 25, which is rotated by a belt (not shown) passing around a pulley on the shaft 34, and passes therefrom to cage rollers 44, 45 in the suction cage 43, the cage being provided in its lower part with a belt-driven fan. The roller 43 is rotated bv the chain which drives the lattice roller 18. The dishplate 51, extending close to the nip of the cage rollers 43, 45, guides the cotton to the roller 52 driven by the cage rollers and the dishplate roller delivers it to an adjustably-mounted taker-in roller 53 associated with the carding- cylinder, of known construction, and coupled to the shaft 34 by a belt. An endless chain 57 carrying flats 58 co-operates with the carding-machine, the rollers 59 .. 61 thereof being mounted on the bends 63 of the carding-cylinder by brackets 62 of which the brackets for the end rollers 59, 60, 61, are slotted for radial adjustment of the rollers and are angularly adjustable on the bends. The shaft 34 drives the chain 57 through worm gearing. An adjustable doffer 75 of known construction removes the cotton from the carding cylinder and is itself stripped by an oscillating comb 80 on an eccentric 81, the sliver thus produced passing from the machine through calendering rollers 86 driven from the doffer which itself is driven from a shaft 28 in the drive of the lattice 14. For grinding the wires of the carding-cylinder 35 and doffer 75, a grinding- roller is mounted in brackets adjustably secured to the machine frame at 90. Specification 346,669 is referred to.
Patent GB-1224021-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to electric heating elements
Inventor: MESSUM HAROLD FRANK
IPC: H05B3/48
Filed: 1968-01-06
Abstract: 1,224,021. Metal sheathed heating elements. ESSEX PARTNERS Ltd. 3 Jan., 1969 [6 Jan., 1968], No. 965/68. Heading H5H. A termination is provided at the end of a metal sheathed heating element by securing a metal drip washer 12 to the end of the sheath 10; sliding a ceramic insulator 13 over a conductor 11, secured to the heating resistor, into the end of sheath 10 and into a recess 16 in washer 12; filling the bore 21 and socket 20 of the insulator 13 with a rubbery silicone resin; push fitting the socket 23 of a metal terminal 14 on to the wall of the socket 20 of insulator 13, so that the spigot 22 of the terminal 14 forces the silicone resin through the bore 21 of the insulator 13 and into the end of the sheath 10 to form a fluid tight seal with the end of the sheath; and finally hard soldering the conductor 11 to the end of the terminal 14. Relative rotation between the sheath 10 and insulator 13 is prevented by a grub screw. The heating element is intended for cooking appliances.
Patent HU-T45864-A (HU)
Title: Method for producing butter caramel and butter-caramel product
Inventor: FARKAS ISTVAN
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 1987-01-22
Abstract: The prepn of butter based caramel and products contg. it, consists of a precondensed saccharose-starch-syrup mixed with 5 wt/wt.% min.) condensed milk. To this fats or opt. fats contg. oil soluble natural flavours are added, together with soya-protein The mix is emulsified, homogluised, condensed, prefs at 118-125 deg.C cooled and inoculated with not more than 12 wt/wt% icing. The cooled caramel is shaped, packed or used further in toffee prepns. Condensed milk contains at least 26% fat. Starch syrup can be partially replaced by iso-syrup. A max of 0.05 wt/wt% pref. 0.03% sodium-hydrogen-ca ribonate or sodium-carbonate and opt; 10% starch or any puffed cereal-or a combination of these is added. Addn. of fondant-cano of 50-70 deg.C temp and of 11% max. water content takes place during the cooling sequence of the emulsion which is optionally interrupted at 105-115 deg.C and subsequently resumed to reach 100-60. The caramel is allowed to stand for 8-48 hours prior to being cut into blocks shapes, moulded, or opt. dipped or used as a filling. In order to use it as a coating the caramel is diluted with fats or icing.
Patent JP-S61159764-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor device
Inventor: NONOYAMA SHIGEHARU
IPC: H01L29/74
Filed: 1985-01-07
Abstract: PURPOSE:To lower finger voltage, and to obtain a thyristor, an ignition region thereof rapidly extends, even on an ignition at a time of low di/dt by forming a section directly igniting a main thyristor by the primary currents of a gate in parallel besides the adoption of amplifying gate structure while shaping the direct igniting section to a rotatory symmetrical shape. CONSTITUTION:A gate electrode 11 is formed at the central section of a cathode surface 10, and auxiliary emitter layers 6 are shaped on both sides of the gate electrode 11. Consequently, an auxiliary thyristor is constituted, and the auxiliary thyristor is ignited by gate currents. Auxiliary thyristor ignition currents 31 are introduced to auxiliary gate electrodes 13 positioned around a cathode by auxiliary gate electrodes 12, and ignite a region wider than an auxiliary thyristor ignition region. Sections 15 not opposed to an auxiliary emitter layer 66 are opposed to N emitter layers 4 or cathode electrodes 14 in the gate electrode 11. Accordingly, there is a region directly igniting a main thyristor, thus inhibiting the increase of finger voltage on the ignition of the thyristor as compared to an amplifying gate structure thyristor.
Patent JP-H03204207-A (JP)
Title: Amplitude modulation circuit
Inventor: SHIGA NOBUO
IPC: H01L27/095
Filed: 1990-01-05
Abstract: PURPOSE:To constitute an amplitude modulation circuit by employing an FET having a side gate electrode as a nonlinear device so as to eliminate the need for provision of a separation circuit of a modulated signal and a modulation signal in spite of a simple device used. CONSTITUTION:A field effect transistor(FET) has a side gate electrode 50 and is so constituted that a modulated signal vc is supplied to a gate electrode (between gate and source) and a modulation signal Vs is supplied to the side gate electrode 50 (between side gate and source) respectively and the source is connected to the ground. Thus, a signal amplitude-modulated being a target modulated signal is extracted as a drain output voltage Vo. A required nonlinear device is a single FET 1 only in this case, and since the side gate electrode 50 receiving a modulation signal is an independent electrode from others, no separation circuit is required. Thus, the increase in the circuit scale is evaded.
Patent JP-S59165650-A (JP)
Inventor: JIIKUFURIIDO HENSHIYUKE
IPC: B32B11/10
Filed: 1984-01-06
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H10196316-A (JP)
Title: Combined power generating plant and closed air cooling gas turbine system
Inventor: MARUSHIMA SHINYA
IPC: F02C6/18
Filed: 1997-01-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To recover the exhaust heat of a precooler effectively to a plant, increase efficiency, keep a proper operation state in the various operation mode of a closed air cooling gas turbine, and improve reliability. SOLUTION: A combined power generating plant uses discharge air of a compressor 1 cooled by a precooler 31 and boosted by a boost compressor 32, as a cooling medium to cool a gas turbine high temperature part. The combined power plant comprises a closed air cooling gas turbine to recover air after combustion as combustion air to combustor; an exhaust heat recovery boiler 9 to generate steam by exhaust gas of the gas turbine; and a steam turbine to convert steam, generated by exhaust gas by the gas turbine; and a steam turbine to convert steam generated by exhaust heat recovery boiler into a power. In this case, a plurality of heat-exchangers different in the temperature of respective cooling media are arranged as the precooler 31 of an air cooling gas turbine.  A high temperature refrigerant is fed to a heat-exchanger situated upper stream from the precooler and recovered to a high temperature spot.
Patent JP-S62158314-A (JP)
Title: Substrate for compound semiconductor single-crystal thin film
Inventor: IWANO HIDEAKI
IPC: H01L27/14
Filed: 1986-01-06
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a compound semiconductor substrate of large area showing little transformation, by superposing a thin film of silicon-germanium mixed crystal (Si1-xGex, 0<=x<=1) and a thin film of silicon-germanium (Si1-yGey, 0<=y<=1) different in composition from the former to form a strain superlattice on a silicon substrate. CONSTITUTION:A thin film 102 of Si1-xGex(0<=x<=1) and a thin film 103 of Si1-yGey(0<=y<=1, xnot equal to y) being different in composition from Si1-xGex are superposed sequentially on a single-crystal Si substrate 101, so as to form a strain superlattice. In the strain superlattice, the thin film 102 having a large amount of Si is formed immediately on the single-crystal Si substrate 101, and the thin film 103 having a large amount of Ge is formed as the final thin film of the lattice, respectively. Each film has a very thin superlattice structure, and therefore an internal stress is relaxed by each thin film. Therefore, a transition point does not appear, and thus a single-crystal substrate having a surface of crystal being substantially in accord with the lattice constant of a compound semiconductor of GaAs, ZnSe or the like can be obtained.
Patent JP-S63169465-A (JP)
Inventor: AIBA KAZUMASA
IPC: F25D13/06
Filed: 1987-01-06
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-S62159409-A (JP)
Title: Winding of on-load tap changing transformer
Inventor: TAKAHASHI TORAO
IPC: H01F29/04
Filed: 1986-01-07
Abstract: PURPOSE:To make a transformer small-sized and lightweight by providing most coarse tap windings on the upper and lower end portions of a high-voltage primary winding as coarse tap primary windings, and arranging the remaining coarse tap windings in parallel integrally with dense tap windings as coarse secondary tap windings. CONSTITUTION:The windings of a on-load tap changing transformer are formed by two winding blocks, namely, primary winding blocks in which coarse tap primary windings 8A, 8B are arranged on the upper and lower end portions of a high-voltage primary winding 3, and dense tap winding blocks 10A, 10B in which coarse tap secondary windings 9A, 9B and dense tap windings are arranged in parallel and wound. Whereupon, the usual two insulating portions become one insulating portion d between the high-voltage winding block and the blocks 10A, 10B, Therefore, the radial size of the winding becomes small, the size of the outer peryiphery of the winding becomes small, and the size of the core window is reduced. With this, the transformer is made small-sized and lightweight.
Patent JP-H10195870-A (JP)
Title: Driving method for wedge type underground wall
Inventor: YOKOBORI KOICHI
IPC: E02D7/26
Filed: 1997-01-07
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a driving method by which at the time of driving a wedge type underground wall into the bottom of water, a driving ship is used and a water jet is jointly used to perform driving work efficiently and correctly by a video-hammer. SOLUTION: A water jet J is jetted downward from plural water jet nozzles 20 arranged at the bottom of a wedge type underground wall 1, and plural lines of stream-lining plates 13 are provided in the longitudinal direction along both inclined sides to the wedge type underground wall. A water jet J jetted downward substantially parallel to the inclined side of the wedge type underground wall from the water jet nozzles 14 arranged in plural stages between the stream-lining plates 13 is jointly used at the time of placing the wedge type underground wall 1 at the bottom of water by a video-hammer 9.
Patent MA-40968-A (MA)
Title: Polythérapie à base d'anticorps anti-egfr
Inventor: TIKHOMIROV ILIA ALEXANDRE
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2015-10-30
Abstract: Les anticorps anti-egfr peuvent être combinés pour améliorer leur effet anticancéreux. Dans la présente invention, au moins l'un de deux anticorps nus dans une combinaison est fourni en tant que conjugué de médicament d'anticorps (adc) dans lequel l'anticorps est couplé à une cytotoxine. Les deux anticorps peuvent également être fournis sous forme d'adc. Le résultat est une activité améliorée, l'amélioration étant synergique dans de nombreuses paires d'anticorps de ce type.
Patent PH-21808-A (PH)
Title: Construction block
Inventor: GLICKMAN MICHAEL NEIL
IPC: E04F15/02
Filed: 1983-08-19
Abstract: A block for use in construction, particularly though not exclusively paving, has top and bottom surfaces one of which is a rectangle and the other of which is a square or a rectangle. In the case where the other surface is a rectangle the block has the major axes of the rectangles mutually perpendicular and has a shape at mid-height in horizontal cross-section which is substantially a square and the length of the side of said square is within the range 66% to 300% of the height of the block. In the case where the other surface is a square, the major axis of the rectangle is greater in length than the side of the square and the said square has a side of length within the range 66% to 300% of the height of the block.
Patent PH-26493-A (PH)
Title: Method for the manufacture of reinforcement for tires
Inventor: LAURENT DANIEL
IPC: B29D30/34
Filed: 1987-04-23
Abstract: The manufacture of a reinforcement for a tire comprises the following steps: (a) a continuous cord is hooked to retention means disposed in two circles which are a distance apart which corresponds to the length of the path of a cord from one side of the reinforcement to the other so that the cord, disposed in this way, defines a cylinder by a plurality of passes back and forth from one retention means to another, (b) by a suitable movement of the retention means, the cord which is disposed in this way is folded back on and around a core defining the shape of the inner surface of the tire, (c) the anchoring of the cord being assured, the retention means are released.
Patent PH-31298-A (PH)
Title: Plaster for the transdermal application of steroidhomones, containing dexpanthenol.
Inventor: MICHAEL ROREGER
IPC: A61K9/70
Filed: 1993-07-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02182 Sec. 371 Date May 16, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date May 16, 1995 PCT Filed Aug. 16, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/06436 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 31, 1994Self-adhesive plaster for the transdermal application of systemically active steroid hormones, comprising an active substance-impermeable backing layer, an active substance-containing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a detachable protective layer which, prior to application to the skin, covers said pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, characterized in that the active substance-containing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises a pressure-sensitive hot melt adhesive having a processing temperature of between 60 DEG  an 100 DEG  C., and dexpanthenol in a concentration of 15 to 25%-wt.
Patent TR-28582-A (TR)
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1993-03-29
Abstract: A continuous process for preparing a paste or cream like material which comprises the steps of means for forming under non vacuum conditions at a temperature of 90 DEG F to 120 DEG F (32 DEG C to 49 DEG C) a first low viscosity homogenous slurry of at least one non aqueous solvent and a gelling or bodying agent; means for forming a second low viscosity homogenous slurry under non vacuum conditions at a temperature of 90 DEG F to 130 DEG F, (32 DEG C to 55 DEG C) means for forming a low viscosity mixture of said first low viscosity slurry and said second low viscosity slurry by a high shear mixing under non vacuum conditions at a temperature of 90 DEG F to 130 DEG F (32 DEG C to 55 DEG C) for 0.1 to 5 seconds; meas for transforming under non vacuum and non mixing conditions at a temperature of 65 DEG F to 120 DEG F (18 DEG C to 49 DEG C) said low viscosity mixture into a non Newtonian Mixture ; and means for deaerating said non Newtonian mixture under vacuum conditions for a period of less than 3 seconds to form said paste or cream like material. <IMAGE>
Patent TR-26283-A (TR)
IPC: A61F13/56
Filed: 1992-07-22
Abstract: Absorbent articles, especially sanitary napkins, contain fibers with intra-fiber capillary channels. In-use, the capillary channel fibers direct menses to a storage layer, thereby minimizing product failure and staining of undergarments. The capillary channel fibers can protrude into, or through, a topsheet to provide very aggressive transport of vaginal discharges.
Patent UY-33361-A (UY)
Title: Mejoras a celda electrolítica plástica de membrana tipo polar
Inventor: SALAZAR HERMILO TAMEZ
IPC: C25B9/19
Filed: 2011-04-28
Abstract: Las mejoras a esta celda electrolítica permiten una distribución independiente de las alimentaciones de salmuera, pudiendo inspeccionar la continuidad del flujo a través de mangueras restrictoras y descargar productos a través de compartimientos superiores, con un sobre-nivel que asegura el llenado de depósitos anódico y catódico, separando la zona de turbulencias de la membrana, derramando por la manguera traslucida que actúa como mirilla y rompiendo la corriente de fuga al colector. Tiene protuberancias y postes para mantener perpendiculares las caras de sello de la placa integral divisoria de inyección y m tiene separación mínima requerida entre electrodos.
Patent UY-34043-A (UY)
Inventor: BREINLINGER ERIC C
IPC: A61K31/357
Filed: 2012-04-27
Abstract: Fórmula I, página 7/440 SGDD y figura de página 8/440 SGDD