baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3512507-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for producing a partition wall or covering wall which can be cultivated with plants
Inventor: HINZ CARL HEINZ
IPC: A01G9/02
Filed: 1985-04-06
Abstract: The aim of the invention is to produce partition walls or covering walls, which can be cultivated with plants, much more simply and less expensively in order that they may also be used by the public at less major locations, for example on house balconies for cladding and covering the exterior house surface, and on house terraces as a separating and screening means from a neighbouring garden. In this arrangement, simple and inexpensive structural parts are to be used which are so expedient in terms of costs that virtually every household can afford such a partition wall or covering wall which can be cultivated with plants, and can install it by DIY. This is achieved by a number of bag sleeves which are closed on all sides, are impermeable to light and are filled with a suitable planting substrate (potting compost, tree-bark mixture, compost or the like), enriched plant nutrients (fertilisers) and water-storing substances, in each case one reinforcing bar being fastened on the longer horizontal side edges of the bag sleeves, and it being possible to hang said reinforcing bar, at its two ends, in two upright legs or in two hanging chains. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3520242-A1 (DE)
Title: Film card
Inventor: BREHM ROBERT DR
IPC: G01K11/16
Filed: 1985-06-05
Abstract: Film card having a core film for the visible reception of at least one card piece equipped with a microencapsulated cholesteric-based liquid crystal, comprising one or two congruent core films which are placed on top of one another and of which the upper film contains scales and text lines for reading or detecting a stress situation or the like, and a perforation or recess for the flush reception of the card piece, the arrangement of the card piece on the overall surface being such that a level combination between a colour chart and a text explanation belonging to it being possible.
Patent DE-3520610-A1 (DE)
Title: Container for empty products having at least one insertion aperture for empty products
Inventor: FRIEDRICHS HANS-LUDWIG ING GRA
IPC: B65F1/10
Filed: 1985-06-08
Abstract: In a container for empty products having at least one insertion aperture for empty products, preferably empty products made of glass, sheet metal or of similar recyclable materials, provision is made for a registering device to be arranged in the region of the insertion aperture for recording the numbers of empty products inserted, a display and receipt device being assigned to the registering device. A guide nozzle for empty products is preferably arranged at the insertion aperture, which guide nozzle projects into the interior of the container for empty products and on which the registering device is arranged inside the container for empty products. At least one registering switch which reacts to each empty product inserted is preferably provided as the registering device.
Patent DE-3521965-A1 (DE)
Title: Thermostat for radiator valves
Inventor: BEER ERICH
IPC: G05D23/02
Filed: 1985-06-20
Abstract: The thermostat (2) consists of a cylindrical housing (4) which can be firmly attached to the radiator valve (1) and is designed to hold the expansion system (10) and of a rotatable setting cap (5) which is connected to the housing and has a scale carrier (6) mounted on it. In order to be able to make a snap connection (38, 39) between the setting cap (5) and the housing (4), a cylindrical extension (7) is provided on the said housing, the extension having an internal thread (8) for a threaded ring (9) for the adjustment of the expansion system (10). Driving tabs extending perpendicularly to the end wall of the setting cap (5) project into the interior of the cap (5) and, to establish a non-positive connection, engage in recesses at the rim of the threaded ring (9). The scale carrier is designed as a scale ring (6) and is mounted rotatably on the setting cap (5). Detent limbs are provided on the scale ring (6) to allow stepwise adjustment of the setting cap (5). During the rotation of the setting cap (5), the length of the thermostat (2) is not changed. The cap (5) and the housing (4) have the same diameter and the grip part of the cap (5) is relatively short. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3528052-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for applying strain gauges
Inventor: KESSLER KARL
IPC: G01B7/16
Filed: 1985-08-05
Abstract: Application method for strain gauges, such that during application the deformation member is kept under a constant mechanical prestress in order in this way to keep as low as possible the risk of creep in normal operation.
Patent DE-3531819-A1 (DE)
Title: Bogie for railway passenger coaches
Inventor: ZETTL TONI
IPC: B61F5/32
Filed: 1985-09-06
Abstract: The bogie has wheel sets which are suspended with respect to the bogie frame by means of helical springs and whose wheel set bearing housings are each connected to the bogie frame by means of two guide links which extend horizontally in the longitudinal direction of the bogie and point in opposite directions. The guide links consist of inflexible, rigid rods which are attached at their ends to ball-and-socket joints on the wheel set bearing housing and on the bogie frame. The ball-and-socket joints contain an elastomer layer which is arranged between the ball of the joint and the joint housing and is elastic in a rubber-like fashion.
Patent DE-3532177-A1 (DE)
Title: Device, to be actuated without outside assistance, for lifting and lowering weak or physically handicapped persons in order to enable them to climb safely into and out of a bath tub
Inventor: BUTENUTH HELLMUTH
IPC: A61G7/10
Filed: 1985-09-10
Abstract: The invention is aimed at permitting all those persons who are handicapped due to frailty, age-related diseases, obesity or other health problems or physical damage to bathe in a tub at home, safely and without outside assistance. At the same time, the device is to be inexpensive and simple to produce and easy to install, easy and reliable to operate and be sellable as a mass-produced article.
Patent DE-3539457-A1 (DE)
Title: Wound capacitor and a method for its production
Inventor: KORCH HERBERT
IPC: H01G4/228
Filed: 1985-11-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a wound capacitor (10) and to a method for its production. The capacitor (10) has on its two end faces (16) in each case one connecting wire (34) with a flat supporting end (36) which is bent essentially in a circular shape and is connected via a contact ring (20) to the associated foil. The contact ring (20) is inserted while the capacitor (10) is being wound and is preferably welded to the associated foils, at which point the ends of the contact ring (20) projecting beyond the end faces (16) of the capacitor (10) are pressed flat to form a closed contact surface (32) to which the supporting end (36) of the respective connecting wire (34) is then attached, preferably by soldering or welding. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3544394-A1 (DE)
Title: Circuit arrangement for polarity-independent dial pulse generation in a subscriber device
Inventor: ZSCHAECK THOMAS DIPL ING
IPC: H04M1/31
Filed: 1985-12-16
Abstract: For dial pulse generation in subscriber devices, semiconductor switches are used to an increasing extent instead of relays. In switching systems which operate with initiation currents, the so-called initiation resistor must be disposed upstream of the dial transistors and must be connected to both wires of the subscriber line, and this connection must be interrupted during dialling for the sake of a high-impedance internal resistance of the subscriber device. To provide polarity-independent dial pulse generation and to prevent an interruption of the connection between the initiation resistor and the two wires of the subscriber line in the dialling condition, two self-conducting field effect transistors, which feed the identification current to an initiation resistor connected downstream, are disposed symmetrically in relation to the two wires of the subscriber line. When DC loop current is connected, the two field effect transistors are switched by means of two switching transistors, which are disposed symmetrically in relation to one another, in time with the dial pulses generated by a dial pulse circuit.
Patent DE-3546248-A1 (DE)
Title: Method and apparatus for grouping articles to be packaged
Inventor: PAAL HANS
IPC: B65G47/31
Filed: 1985-12-28
Abstract: In order to group articles (1) to be packaged, especially pressure-sensitive articles which are moved against a stop (11) in at least one row extending in the conveying direction and are then conveyed onwards in grooves, the conveying speed is increased at a distance from the stop (11), which is at least equal to the length of the group to be formed, in such a way that the articles (1) are transferred from a first conveyor belt (3) to a second conveyor belt (8) running at a higher speed. When the number of articles retained by the stop (11) is sufficient to form a group, the slower conveyor belt (3) is extended at this speed towards the stop (11) and the second conveyor belt (8) is correspondingly shortened at the same speed. Once a gap has been formed between the group and the articles (1) following it, the first conveyor belt (3) is shorted to its original length, the articles (1) being transferred to the second conveyor belt (8) in the direction opposite the conveying direction and the second conveyor belt (8) is correspondingly lengthened at the same speed. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3600313-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry from a longitudinal conveyor to a transverse conveyor
Inventor: WAHLE GUENTER
IPC: A24C5/32
Filed: 1986-01-08
Abstract: In order to transfer longitudinally-axially conveyed rod-shaped articles (2) of the tobacco-processing industry into a transversely-axial conveying-away direction, an intermediate conveying means (8) is provided, which comprises two pairs of rollers (9, 11) arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal conveying direction, which are provided with peripheral surface sections (17; 18) which accelerate the articles longitudinally-axially and with helical end-face sections (19; 21) which accelerate the articles transversely-axially. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3608094-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for the protection of shock-sensitive (impact-sensitive) apparatuses against unacceptably high shock and vibration stresses
Inventor: HARTZ PETER DIPL ING
IPC: F16F15/067
Filed: 1986-03-12
Abstract: The subject matter of the invention is a device for the protection of shock-sensitive apparatuses against shock and vibration stresses which exceed the accelerations which are permissible for the respective apparatus. The shocks are absorbed in a sprung manner but such that any unnecessary oscillation of the apparatus is avoided. Apparatuses for which this device may be considered include, for example, head lights and direction-finding or locating apparatuses which are intended to be mounted on land vehicles or water craft. The device consists essentially of a spring box which is composed of two housing parts which can be displaced like a telescope and are pressed apart from one another, as far as a stop, by a prestressed, sufficiently soft compression spring. The upper housing part carries a sleeve in which a holder for the apparatus to be protected is supported such that it can be displaced. This holder is connected to the other end of the compression spring via a spindle which acts on the holder such that it absorbs only tensile forces. A variant comprises a compression spring also being provided in the said sleeve, but with the spindle being omitted, said compression spring pressing the holder against the base of the sleeve. The prestressing and the spring constant of each of these springs are selected - for a given apparatus mass - such that the spring is additionally deformed only when the shock accelerations exceed the maximum permissible value for the apparatus. In the case of horizontal shocks, the upper housing part (with ...) Original abstract incomplete.
Patent DE-3611048-A1 (DE)
Title: Mixer
Inventor: VOGT WINOLD DIPL ING
IPC: B01F7/16
Filed: 1986-04-02
Abstract: Mixer for mixing calcined gypsum with water and additives, the rotor (31), rotating in a housing (11), of which has on its circumferential rim mixing teeth (32) whose tooth flanks (42), which are leading during rotation, are inclined obliquely upwards and, with a cutting edge (46), slide over the housing bottom (12), which cutting edge (46) is adjoined by a cutting face (49) inclined with respect to the housing bottom (12), on the one hand, and, on the other hand, by a clearance face (47) which faces the housing bottom and is intended to prevent jamming additive particles between the rotor (31) and the housing bottom (12). In a similar manner, stripping bars (51) arranged under the rotor (31) can also have a stripping edge (55), which is leading during rotation, and a clearance face (54) arranged behind this to clear the gap (56) between the rotor (31) and the housing bottom (12). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3611950-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for separating off solid reaction products, such as carbon, from carbothermically produced silicon
Inventor: AULICH HUBERT DR
IPC: C30B15/00
Filed: 1986-04-09
Abstract: Carbon, silicon carbide and SiO2 are separated off from molten silicon, produced in an arc furnace, after a so-called holding phase at a temperature above the melting point by directed solidification of the silicon in the melting vessel, the impurity-containing surface layers, after completion of the crystallisation process, being mechanically removed from the solidified silicon block. The directed solidification causes the silicon carbide particles separated out in the holding phase which do not deposit on the bottom of the melting vessel to be displaced in front of the crystallisation front and to be concentrated in the surface region. In this manner, silicon is obtained having a carbon concentration of approximately 10 ppm by weight. The silicon purified in this way, if required after single crucible drawing, is used as base material for solar cells having an efficiency greater than 10%. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3613951-A1 (DE)
Title: Implant
Inventor: RIESS GUIDO PROF DR
IPC: A61F2/44
Filed: 1986-04-24
Abstract: The invention relates to an implant which is to be sited subperiostally on the cortical bone and has adjacent perforated discs (2) which are anchored in a tissue-compatible matrix material (4) and made of a composite osteogenetic ceramic and which lie freely on the surface and have a thickness such that growth of bone plugs through the holes (3) in the perforated discs (2) is ensured. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3616045-A1 (DE)
Title: Ceramic material having low expansion and process for the manufacture thereof
Inventor: WATANABE KEIICHIRO
IPC: C04B35/195
Filed: 1986-05-13
Abstract: A dense ceramic material of the cordierite group having low expansion, which material has excellent thermal shock resistance (resistance to temperature change), air impermeability and heat resistance and, possibly, high dimensional stability at high temperatures, can be obtained by mixing from 2 to 10% by mass of P2O5 into the cordierite ceramic.
Patent DE-3616417-A1 (DE)
Title: Use of penicillamine for the treatment of immune deficiency diseases
Inventor: CHANDRA PRAKASH PROF DR PHIL
IPC: A61K31/195
Filed: 1986-05-15
Abstract: The invention relates to the use of penicillamine for controlling diseases distinguished by an immune deficiency syndrome.
Patent DE-3620925-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for user guidance on a digital telephone station
Inventor: KAMMERL ANTON DR ING
IPC: H04M1/247
Filed: 1986-06-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for user guidance on a digital telephone station with additional keys for subscriber services, in particular a mailbox service. The object is to devise simple, fast, readily understandable and internationally applicable user guidance. The object is achieved by allocating LC surfaces individually to the additional keys in the keys which, under the control of the telephone system or a microprocessor in the telephone station, present pictogram images on the basis of key actuations which indicate the operating sequence to the user in a readily understandable form. The particular advantage of the method is that it can be used internationally in standard digital subscriber stations. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3621982-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for the continuous intersection of successive thread layers in direct beaming
Inventor: GUILLOT FRANZ E
IPC: D02H9/00
Filed: 1986-07-01
Abstract: Patent Application GPA-124/8606 relates to a method for the continuous intersection of successive thread layers in direct beaming. The requirements of modern weaving and knitting in terms of perfect run-off properties of the warp beams used necessitate a constant or reproducibly predeterminable trend of the winding density for a predetermined winding firmness. Moreover, the risk of grooving and of the jamming of individual threads and of the outer threads is to be eliminated. The method according to the invention lays the thread layers running onto the warp beam in a specific manner, with disturbance variables excluded, and keeps all the parameters influencing the actual thread layer of the threads on the warp beam constant, with the effect of arbitrarily reproducible run-off properties of warp beams produced in this way.
Patent DE-3629530-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for producing a surf sailboard (windsurf board)
IPC: B63B35/79
Filed: 1986-09-01
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing a surf sailboard (1) from plastic, with a foam core (2) and an outer skin (15) of a thermoplastic sheet which is heated to its forming temperature and is bonded to the core (2) under pressure in a compression mould by curing a shell laminate, applied to the foam core (2), of fibre mats or fibre fabric (9) impregnated with a curable synthetic resin. In the process, before the introduction of the foam core (2), which has a recess (4) lined with the shell laminate to receive a centreboard case (3), into the split mould, the centreboard case (3) produced from a U-shaped continuous profile of plastic or aluminium, with undercuts, in the outer walls, designed as grooves (9), is inserted into one mould half, then the sheet forming the outer skin (15) is thermoformed by means of subatmospheric pressure over the centreboard case (3) into the mould halves and subsequently the foam core (2) is inserted into the mould and, with maintenance of the subatmospheric pressure, acting on the outer skin (15), in the closed mould during the compression moulding, is bonded to the outer skin (15) by the curing shell laminate. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3640123-A1 (DE)
Title: Angular elastomer compensator
Inventor: ABT WOLFGANG DIPL ING
IPC: F16L51/02
Filed: 1986-11-25
Abstract: An angular elastomer compensator with longitudinal convexity consisting of endless compensator strip with a joint and formed incorporated corner components and, if required, one or two flanges, the blank for the compensator being cut in a suitable manner, at the corners envisaged, correspondingly machined away in steps down to the supporting fabric at the point of transition from vulcanised to unvulcanised material and roughened and the missing material is then incorporated.
Patent DE-3707938-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for the treatment, in particular filtration, of room air
Inventor: HAUFE PAUL J M
IPC: B03C3/32
Filed: 1987-03-12
Abstract: An apparatus for the treatment, in particular filtration, of room air contains a plurality of filter stages through which the room air flows sequentially. To reduce the load on the filter stages, a self-cleaning prefilter is connected upstream of these. This operates by a combined electrostatic and ion-producing action and includes at least one collector surface, on which the substances removed from the room air can be isolated as a precipitate. This precipitate is periodically or continuously cleaned by a mechanical scraper device which carries out a movement relative to the collector surface. The particles scraped off the collector surface are received in a collection vessel and then disposed of (Figure 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3709357-A1 (DE)
Title: Microwave oscillator
Inventor: LUETTEKE GEORG DR ING
IPC: H03B19/14
Filed: 1987-03-21
Abstract: In a microwave oscillator having at least one active element (1) which is connected at at least one port to at least one connected impedance, of which at least one comprises a dielectric resonator (9 and 14 respectively) coupled to a microstrip line (5 and 10 respectively), a simplification of the manufacture and frequency tuning is achieved by the fact that the resonant frequency of the oscillator is exclusively determined by the dielectric resonator (9, 14) and that the electrical characteristics of the remaining components of the oscillator are at least approximately frequency-independent within a wide frequency range. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3713456-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for multiple use of the brake lights and additional brake lights
Inventor: BERGER HANS
IPC: B60Q1/44
Filed: 1987-04-22
Abstract: The essence of the invention consists in the fact that a pulsating current, under the control of an astable flip-flop via a power switching transistor, causes the stop lights to light up, also in a pulsating fashion. In connection with my switching device for indicating the intention to brake, this provides an effective early warning system.
Patent DE-3717711-A1 (DE)
Title: Sling system
Inventor: DOLEZYCH UDO
IPC: B66C1/18
Filed: 1987-05-26
Abstract: The invention concerns a sling system characterised by the fact that the correspondence between sling device (1) and belt sling (2) required for official approval or operating permit for the unit is ensured by interacting design features of the sling device (1) and belt sling (2). The sling device (1) is constructed with three or more deflection bodies (5, 6, 7) standing in a row, around which a stretch of belt can be wound in a meander under static friction; the belt sling (2) is constructed at the free end(s) (32, 33) with a reinforcement (34) that prevents insertion into and/or winding round the deflection bodies (5, 6, 7). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3719624-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of pushing a sealing sleeve onto the outer contour of an article as well as a device for carrying out the method
Inventor: HERRMANN WERNER
IPC: B23P19/08
Filed: 1987-06-12
Abstract: To push a sealing sleeve (6) onto a bell (1) of a homokinetic joint, the bell (1) is first of all tilted slightly out of the horizontal and then the sealing sleeve (6) is pushed across roughly half the peripheral area of the bell (1). The sealing sleeve (6) is then drawn completely onto the bell (1) by means of draw strips (20, 21) while the bell (1) is swung back simultaneously into its horizontal position. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3729185-A1 (DE)
Title: Door case
Inventor: SCHMIDT CHRISTIAN
IPC: E06B1/52
Filed: 1987-09-01
Abstract: The invention relates to a door case which can be used optionally for a DIN right-hand door or a DIN left-hand door, in the case of which the two upright lining parts and the bordering parts of the rebate cladding are provided with blind bores for optionally receiving the hinge pockets and with milled-out reliefs for optionally receiving a striking plate or a flush-encased striking plate.
Patent DE-3732762-A1 (DE)
Inventor: WEBER MICHAEL
IPC: A63B43/00
Filed: 1987-09-29
Abstract: An exciter (13) lodged in the golf ball co-operates with a portable detector or sensor (14) in such a way that the latter is capable of indicating the direction in which the golf ball (11) is located.