baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-2346110-B (GB)
Title: Substrates for printing
Inventor: FURLEY ROBERT JOHN
IPC: G07D7/00
Filed: 2000-01-20
Granted: 2001-09-05
Abstract: A substrate for a security document such as a banknote, has physically formed therein identification features which are invisible to the eye but are repetitive so as to be detectable, after scanning, by computer. The features may be arranged in a 2D matrix and be spaced at regular intervals over the substrate. The physical features may be formed by embossing, surface treatment of lacquered papers, impregnation, laser treatment or watermarking. The features enable banknote verification and determination of denomination. Reproduction of the document by printing may be inhibited by subjecting the image data signals to an algorithm which serves as a second control to downgrade or inhibit reproduction.
Patent GB-2442761-B (GB)
Title: Service request system
Inventor: TEICHMAN KATIE LOUISE
IPC: G01S3/00
Filed: 2006-10-13
Granted: 2011-06-22
Abstract: A service request system comprises a number of request units (5) located within a service area (1), a number of receivers (4), a location unit and a display. The request unit comprises a manual control and wireless radio transmitter and sends a radio request for service signal in response to operation of the manual control. A receiver receives a request for service signal and reports reception of the request for service signal and the relative position, relative to itself, of the request unit to the location unit. The location unit derives the location of the sending request unit within the service area from the report and relative position and shows this location on the display.
Patent GB-2468519-B (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to sterilisation and/or decontamination
Inventor: JENNINGS JAMES ROBERT
IPC: F24F8/80
Filed: 2009-03-12
Granted: 2014-01-15
Abstract: A method of sterilisation, sanitisation and/or decontamination comprises the steps of producing a humidified environment having a relative humidity which is higher than ambient humidity; discharging ozone into the humidified environment; maintaining the ozone level at a concentration that will achieve the required degree of decontamination and sterilisation of the humid environment; reducing the relative humidity of the decontaminated and sterilised environment and passing the environment through a catalyst to reduce the concentration of ozone to a predetermined level. The ozone level may be reduced by introducing a hydrocarbon containing a carbon-carbon double bond, such as an alkene or a cyclo-alkene to the environment. Apparatus for carrying out the method is also claimed.
Patent GB-2461802-B (GB)
Title: Managing timing of a protocol stack
Inventor: HARRIMAN DAVID J
IPC: G06F13/42
Filed: 2009-07-13
Granted: 2012-04-11
Abstract: A method includes receiving a communication in a protocol stack coupled to a tunneling interconnect, determining whether a communication type is subject to altered timing to accommodate a delay associated with the tunneling interconnect, adjusting a timing of at least one stack logic to accommodate the delay, and handling the communication using the adjusted timing. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
Patent GB-2080835-B (GB)
Title: Prevention of sludge in phosphating baths
IPC: C23C22/36
Filed: 1981-06-18
Granted: 1984-08-30
Abstract: Phosphate coatings are formed on ferrous surfaces by dipping or flooding the surfaces with an acidic zinc phosphate solution containing a high zinc content, nitrate or other oxidising agent incapable of oxidising ferrous to ferric and a low controlled amount of chlorate or other oxidising agent capable of oxidising ferrous to ferric such that the solution contains 0.05 to 1% dissolved iron. This process can be achieved but using novel replenishment and make up solutions. The initial make up solution may be free of chlorate but the replenishment solution will contain a low amount of chlorate or other suitable oxidising agent. The phosphating solution preferably has a zinc/phosphate ratio in the range 0.8-4, a Zn/Ca ratio of 1-4 and a total acid/free acid ratio of 5-9. Use of the solution gives rise to reduced sludge production. The solution may contain conventional additives such as Cu, Co, Ni, fluorides, urea. The surfaces to be treated may first be pickled, degreased then preactivated with either hot water or a titanium ortho- phosphate dispersion.
Patent GB-2083647-B (GB)
Title: Overhead optic/electric transmission lines
IPC: G02B6/44
Filed: 1981-09-11
Granted: 1984-10-17
Abstract: In an optical guide joint in an overhead electric transmission system of the kind in which overhead electric conductors 1, which include an optical guide 18 comprising at least one optical fibre for the transmission of light, are freely supported in long lengths between spaced towers, each optical guide 18 connected at the joint passes into a housing 21 which is mounted above the ground on a tower, which accommodates the optical fibre joint 30 and which is at least partially filled with an electrically insulating medium in a fluid or semi-fluid state to an extent sufficient to surround the optical fibre joint. Each optical guide 18 effects a fluid-tight seal with a wall of the housing or enters the housing in such a way that risk of water entering the housing is eliminated.
Patent GB-2158539-B (GB)
Title: Surgical fastener exhibiting improved hemostasis
Inventor: KORTHOFF HERBERT W
IPC: A61B17/08
Filed: 1984-09-17
Granted: 1987-10-14
Abstract: A surgical fastener comprising a fastener member and a retainer member is disclosed. The fastener provides improved hemostasis and, desirably, is of a resinous material that is absorbable in the body. The fastener member has prongs which extend substantially perpendicularly from a base to interlock with apertures in the retainer member. The base and the retainer member are substantially equal in length, and each prong extends from a point on the base spaced inward from its respective end of the base. The fasteners are preferably applied by apparatus including a pusher associated with each fastener member and having a particular structural relationship to the associated fastener member.
Patent GB-2277418-B (GB)
Title: Error detection apparatus for an electro-optic display
Inventor: BENTON GEOFFREY ALAN
IPC: G06F11/00
Filed: 1994-04-13
Granted: 1996-08-28
Abstract: An apparatus for and method of detecting errors in an electro-optic display of a type comprising one or more capacitive display elements. Each display element is connected to drive circuitry. The apparatus includes an isolator for electrically isolating the first electrode of a display element to be tested from the drive circuitry. A comparator compares a voltage on the first electrode of the element being tested with a reference voltage, and an error signal generator generates an error signal if the voltage on the first electrode crosses the reference voltage within a predetermined period of time.
Patent GB-2332126-B (GB)
Title: Mobile communication terminal and software platform thereof
Inventor: HWANG JAE-SIK
IPC: H04W28/00
Filed: 1998-07-28
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: A mobile communication terminal which performs a limited mobile computing function in addition to functions provided by a mobile video phone, and a software platform thereof, are provided. The mobile communication terminal can execute user application programs received from a network, as well as performing functions provided by an existing mobile video phone. Thus, a small, economic mobile communication terminal is obtained.
Patent GB-2337647-B (GB)
Title: DC motor actuator to create radial force
Inventor: HEINE GUNTER KARL
IPC: F16C39/06
Filed: 1997-03-19
Granted: 2001-04-18
Abstract: A polyphase spindle DC motor (figure 1A, 1B) providing a torque (figure 1A) and an additional radial force (F, figure 1B) within the spindle motor utilizing the spindle components (magnets and stator laminations). Interaction between the magnets and currents flowing through conductors create the torque and radial force (F) required for overall stability and efficient operation of the system.
Patent HU-219212-B (HU)
Inventor: ITOH KATSUMI
IPC: A61K31/4196
Filed: 1994-09-23
Abstract: A találmány tárgya az (I) általános képletű vegyületek és sóik – aképletben Ar jelentése egy adott esetben egy vagy két halogénatommalszubsztituált fenilcsoport, R1 és R2 jelentése egymástól függetlenülhidrogénatom vagy 1–6 szénatomos alkilcsoport, R3 jelentésehidrogénatom, Y jelentése nitrogénatom vagy metincsoport, és Ajelentése (a) általános képletű csoport, amelyben R4 jelentésefenilcsoport, amely az alábbiak közül választott csoporttalszubsztituált: a) halogénatom; b) 1–6 szénatomos alkilcsoport, amelyadott esetben egy vagy több halogénatommal szubsztituált; c) 1–6szénatomos alkoxicsoport, amely adott esetben egy vagy többhalogénatommal szubsztituált; d) öt- vagy hattagú heteroarilcsoport,amely 1–4 nitrogénatomot tartalmaz. A találmány tárgyát képeziktovábbá a fenti vegyületek előállítására szolgáló eljárások és avegyületeket tartalmazó készítmények. ŕ
Patent HU-216252-B (HU)
Inventor: ADAMEK WOLFGANG
IPC: A01B71/08
Filed: 1996-11-01
Abstract: A találmány tárgya védőkészülék teleszkópős főrgótengelyhez, különösenkardántengelyhez. Az ilyen tengelyeket mezőgazdasági gépek hajtásábanvagy hajtásaiban alkalmazzák. A védőkészülék két, tengelyiránybanegymásba dűgőtt és egymást átfedő, tővábbá hőssztengelyük (5)irányában egymáshőz képest állítható műanyag védőcsőből, mégpedig egykülső védőcsőből (8) és egy belső védőcsőből (9) ál . A külsővédőcsövön (8) legalább hárőm, a kerületen elősztőtt bőrdapár (13, 14)van, amelyek egymástól bizőnyős távőlságban vannak elhelyezve, ésamelyek egy-egy hőrnyőt (11) határőlnak. A befelé, a hőssztengely (5)felé a külső védőcső (8) a belső felületétől (12) kiálló bőrdapárők(13, 14) között űgyancsak befelé, a hőssztengely (5) felé kiállóvezetőnyelvek (15) vannak, amelyek a külső védőcs vet (8) a belsővédőcsőhöz (9) letámasztják és ahhőz képest közpőntőzzák. A külsővédőcső (8) külső felülete (12) sima, vagyis nincsenek rajtakiűgrásők, amelyek a védelem szándékőlatlan főrgásakőr a kezelősérülését idézhetik elő. ŕ
Patent HU-219330-B (HU)
Title: Process for decontaminating radioactive materials
Inventor: BRADBURY DAVID
IPC: B01J45/00
Filed: 1995-12-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB95/02919 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 7, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 7, 1997 PCT Filed Dec. 14, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/19812 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 27, 1996A process for the decontamination of radioactive materials which process comprises the steps of: i) contacting the material to be decontaminated with a dilute carbonate containing solution in the presence of ion exchange particles which either contains or have a chelating function bond to them; and ii) separating the ion exchange particles from the dilute carbonate containing solution. The radioactive materials which are treated may be natural materials, such as soil, or man-made materials such as concrete or steel, which have been subjected to contamination.
Patent IT-1173027-B (IT)
Inventor: CATTANEO FILIPPO
IPC: B21B39/00
Filed: 1984-01-13
Granted: 1987-06-18
Abstract: Equipment for transferring pipes (2) from one roller track (3) to an adjacent roller track (4) consists of at least two transfer units (T) each of which comprises a pipe chute (10) extending transversely to the said roller tracks (3, 4) and movable about a shaft (5) transverse the roller tracks (3, 4) between the tracks and a raised position above the tracks. In the raised position the chute (10), having lifted a pipe (2) from one roller track (3), is inclined dowardly towards the other roller track (4) onto which a pipe (2) is to be transferred. The pipe (2) rolls along the chute (10) and comes to rest above the other roller track (4) by a curvilinear end portion (13) of the chute (10), following which the chute (10) is moved to its lowered position to lower the pipe (2) onto the roller track (4).
Patent IT-1212716-B (IT)
Title: O-Hydroxymethyl-phenol derivs. prodn.
Inventor: CITTERIO ATTILIO
IPC: C07C/
Filed: 1983-03-21
Granted: 1989-11-30
Abstract: Prepn. of cpds. (I) (where each R is opt. same 1-6C alkyl, 3-6C cycloalkyl, aryl, aryl(1-3C) alkyl, aryl, substd. by halogen, 1-3C alkoxy or 1-6C alkyl, heterocyclic ring contg. 5-7 members where 1 or 2 members are O,S or N, dialkyl(1-6C) amino, 2-10C acylamino, 2-8C alkyl- or arylimido, halogen, O-A, S-A, OCOA where A in turn is H,1-6C alkyl, phenyl(1-3C) alkyl, aryl opt.substd. by 1-6C alkyl, 1-3C alkoxy or halogen, or 2 R' gps. together form an aryl ring opt. substd. by 1-3C alkoxy or halogen; n is 0-3; m is 0 or 1; and R is H, 1-6C alkyl, 3-6C cycloalkyl, 3-6C cycloalkyl substd. by 1 or 2 1-4C alkyls, aryl, or phenyl (1-3C) alkyl; and Y is COR, CR(OB)2, COOR or CN, where R is as above and B is 1-6C alkyl, aryl(1-3C) alkyl or both B radicals are alkylidene which together with -O-C-O- to which it is bound forms a 5-7 membered 3-9C alicyclic system). Comprises reacting a phenol deriv. of formula (II) in presence of a Lewis acid with a cpd. R(OCO)mCOY (III). Pref. reaction is effected in aprotic diluent e.g. methylene chloride, nitrobenzene etc. Pref. Lewis acid is a deriv. of tetra-valent -Ti, -Sn, -Zr, trivalent -B, -Al, or pentavalent Mo, and esp. TiCl4. (I) obtd. are intermediate cpds. for e.g. benzofuranones, benzofurons, o-hydroxyaryl alkanoic acids, o-hydroxyaryl malonic acid, arylalkenoic acids, o acylphenols or their derivs. mfr.
Patent IT-1243687-B (IT)
Title: Method of measuring convergence errors in picture tubes
Inventor: PONS CLAUDE E
IPC: H01J/
Filed: 1990-07-26
Granted: 1994-06-21
Abstract: The convergence of electron beams in a picture tube 10 is measured by using a charge-coupled device (CCD) 21. A particular image element of the CCD device CR, CG, CB is selected for each colour, while a white line RR', GG' is analysed in a direction parallel to one axis of the screen 12. The line is displaced incrementally in a direction perpendicular to the axis, for the purpose of analysing the selected image elements or "pixels" CR, CG. The intensities of the selected image elements are measured and used to plot the intensity-displacement curves IR, IG. The measurements of the displacements between the peaks of intensity are indicative of the convergence errors ε1 in the direction of the analysed lines. The convergence in the direction perpendicular to the scanning direction is measured by analysing a second white line GG', BB' in the direction perpendicular to the initial direction. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1151186-B (IT)
Inventor: FARINA GAETANO
IPC: G01K13/12
Filed: 1982-05-20
Granted: 1986-12-17
Abstract: An immersion, molten-metal sampling device for obtaining a sample of molten metal from a molten metal bath while contemporaneously measuring the temperature of the bath. The said device consists essentially of a cylindrical body member (4) made of porous refractory material within which is located a shell mold (8,9) for shaping the taken sample, and a thermocouple (12) for measuring the bath temperature, an inlet tube (3) made of refractory material for feeding in the molten metal to the mold, one or more protective caps (1,2) and two coaxially mounted cardboard tubes (15,16) which provide both support and shielding.
Patent IT-1163612-B (IT)
Inventor: FAVREAU JEAN CLAUDE
IPC: H04N3/22
Filed: 1983-06-29
Granted: 1987-04-08
Abstract: 1. A circuit arrangement for correcting pincushion distortion on the screen of a television receiver with a diode modulator (5), which is controlled via an input coupling coil (6) by a stage (8) switched by a line-frequency rectangular signal which is modulated at raster frequency, and with a diode (9) connected up to the input coupling coil (6) and serving to return stored energy into a supply voltage source of the television receiver, characterised in that an electronic switch (14) is connected in parallel with the diode (9), the rectangular signal being applied to the control electrode of switch (14), and the polarity of the contract-break is opposite to that of the diode (9), so that the switch (14) permits through the input coupling coil (6) a current which is oppositely directed to the diode current during the non-conductive phase of the connected stage (8).
Patent IT-1227900-B (IT)
Title: Anti-Herpes vaccine
Inventor: COSTA EDOARDO BOZZO
IPC: C12N/
Filed: 1988-12-23
Granted: 1991-05-14
Abstract: Anti-Herpes simplex type I or II vaccine comprises complete virions of selected, heat-inactivated strains of HSV-I or HSV-II. Prepn. of the vaccine comprises: (1) incubation of an egg; (2) CAM sinking; (3) thawing of HSV-I or HSV-II virus material; (4) inoculation of the egg; (5) gathering and emulsification of the egg membrane; (6) centrifugation and recovery of the supernatant; (7)inactivation of the virus; and (8) dilution and formulation.
Patent IT-1030900-B (IT)
Title: Appts. for growing crystals of refractory oxides - in a metal boat enclosed by an electric resistance element
Inventor: JURY A ST
IPC: B01J/
Filed: 1974-12-27
Granted: 1979-04-10
Abstract: An appts. for growing crystals of high m.pt. oxides in the form of platelets in a metal boat includes a crystallisation chamber contg. an electric resistance heater in the form of windings around the boat which run perpendicularly to the axis of the boat, together with a drive mechanism for linearly moving the boat contG. the melt through the heater which is enclosed in an arrangement of plate-shaped shields. According to the claim, in addition to the plate-shaped shields, an inner layer of shields is provided, consisting of rods of a refractory metal lying parallel and longitudinally adjacent to one another in the region of the heater and extending in the form of a corridor at the outlet from the heater to form a soaking (holding) zone for the boat. The ends of the heater windings are attached to the power supply by a mechanical clamping arrangement, whilst the windings the themselves are so arranged that their upper and lower parts generate a uniform heating effect inside the hollow space in the boat. Large good quality crystals can be grown.
Patent IT-1238791-B (IT)
Title: Automatic industrial machine that produces Garganelli pasta
Inventor: MASCOLO GERMANO
IPC: A21C/
Filed: 1990-05-31
Granted: 1993-09-03
Abstract: This invention is used in the food industry, specifically in the "fresh pasta" production sector. It consists of an industrial machine that produces a type of pasta that is specific to the Region of "Emilia-Romagna" called the "Garganelli". It is characterized by one or more carousels (large disks that turn on a horizontal axle) that are set up around the perimeter of a series of dough wrapping tubes, each of which during a certain part of the carousel rotation, pick up a square of dough that comes from an extruder. It rolls it into a tube to then make the "Garganello".
Patent IT-1192089-B (IT)
Title: Making solid iron castings using permanent mould
Inventor: ANISOVICH GENNADY ANTOLIEVICH
IPC: C22C/
Filed: 1985-06-19
Granted: 1988-03-31
Abstract: Solid iron castings are produced by pouring metal into a permanent mould, and leaving it until a skin has been formed capable of holding the shape of the casting. The side-pieces of the mould are then drawn back. While the casting is cooling, the surface of the lower part is reheated, by reducing heat extraction from the surface for the time reqd. for the decompsn. of 70-80% of the cementite. The surface is then cooled by increasing heat extraction to remove the superheat of the liq. phase. After this, it is again diminished while removing the heat of solidification.
Patent IT-1192996-B (IT)
Title: Urea prodn. from ammonia and carbon di:oxide
Inventor: KUCHERYAVY VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
Filed: 1982-12-20
Granted: 1988-05-26
Abstract: Urea is produced by (a) reacting NH3 with CO2 at 160-230 deg.C and 130-280 atmos. using a NH3:CO2 molar ratio of 3.4-6:1 to form a urea melt; (b) flashing the melt at 60-215 atmos. to produce a vapour and a liq.; (c) distilling the liq. in at least 2 stages with progressive pressure redn., at least one stage being effected in the presence of a CO2 stream, to produce an aq. urea soln. and overhead vapours contg. NH3, CO2 and H2O; (d) condensing the overhead vapours in contact with an aq. absorbent, in the presence of at least part of the vapour from (b), to form an aq. ammoniacal soln. of NH4 carbamate; (e) recycling the soln. from (d) to (a); and (f) dehydrating the urea soln. from (c) to produce solid urea.
Patent IT-1159756-B (IT)
Inventor: DE MONTE UMBERTO
IPC: G08B26/00
Filed: 1982-03-18
Granted: 1987-03-04
Abstract: A mains-wired monitoring and security system comprises an electric supply mains network (10) having connected thereto a control unit, a plurality of detecting units, and a plurality of actuating units. Each unit includes associated counter means (5, 15, 29) controlled in synchronism with each other. Each detecting unit transmits a coded signal (f2) along the mains network when an associated sensor (14) detects an alarm condition and its associated counter means (15) simultaneously counts a specific number N. At least one actuating unit activates an associated actuator (37) in response to said coded signal if its associated counter simultaneously counts the number N. The central unot visually displays said number N, which is common to at least one detecting unit and at least one actuating unit, in response to said coded signal.
Patent IT-1219608-B (IT)
Title: Ink writing tip made of fused poly:acetal(s)
Inventor: YOSHIDA MITSURU
IPC: B43K/
Filed: 1988-05-23
Granted: 1990-05-18
Abstract: A writing tip for a pen loaded with an ink cartridge has an ink conducting channel of unusual shape, e.g. cruciform, and is moulded from fused polyacetals by conventional extrusion. A carbon film, 2 microns thick, resembling a diamond in hardness, is applied by an ion plating technique.
Patent IT-1079397-B (IT)
Title: Ready-to-use ice cream prepn. - contain butyric fatty materials, defatted milk extract, saccharose and gelling retarder for good low-temp. texture
IPC: A23G/
Filed: 1977-07-27
Granted: 1985-05-08
Abstract: The prepns. are made using a starting mixture contg. 2-15% butyric fatty materials and/or other fatty materials; 6-14% of defatted dried milk extract or similar commercial products; 7-20% of saccharose for 0-17% of glucose, dextrose or inverted sugar calcined on the dry extract; up to 1% of non-gelling stabiliser, esp. 0.15-0.5%; 20-35% of a gelling retarder salt based on the stabiliser; an emulsifier and flavouring. The product, which is wrapped, is stable and sterile. It does not require addn. of other ingredients when used and give ice cream of satisfactory texture even at low temps. (-17 to -20 degrees C) and therefore does not require softening before use. The improvement enables replacing (sort of) the constituents and/or their amts. without affecting the quality.
Patent IT-1232518-B (IT)
Title: Sheet manipulator device
Inventor: FRANCO SARTORIO
IPC: B65H/
Filed: 1989-08-16
Granted: 1992-02-19
Abstract: A sheet manipulator device, particularly for a press brake, has a core of support arms moving one towards the other; each of them has a first branch carried by a basic structure and a second linked to the first branch. The second branches of the support arms have intake elements facing each other and carrying shoes to be pressed one towards the other one, against the opposite side of an intake sheet. The intake elements are mounted swinging on the second branches of the support arms around an orthogonal axis carrying the sheet to catch. The rotation axis of the intake elements is parallel to the articulation axis of the second branches to the first branches.