baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0110896-B1 (EP)
Title: Voilure a usage sportif et engin composite s'y rapportant
IPC: B62B15/00
Filed: 1983-05-18
Granted: 1985-12-11
Abstract: La voilure (1) à usage sportif, manoeuvrable à la main permet la propulsion et/ou le vol par sustentation aérodynamique selon l'orientation de ladite voilure en fonction du vent et par rapport à un support mobile (2) pour l'utilisateur, tel qu'une planche à voile, un char à voile, une planche ou des patins à roulettes ou des skis. Cette voilure (1) est du genre multiplan et comprend au moins deux ailes (4, 5) décalées l'une par rapport à l'autre. Elle peut être appuyée sur le support mobile (2) ou être tenue à bout de bras par l'utilisateur.
Patent EP-0141026-B1 (EP)
IPC: E03D3/04
Filed: 1984-06-22
Granted: 1987-10-07
Abstract: A self closing valve has a housing with a water inlet and outlet and with a valve piston positioned inside it in such a way that the end of the piston facing away from the valve seat demarcates a discharge chamber in conjunction with the inlet and outlet through flowthrough passages that are activated in opposite directions by supplementary-valve controls in such a way that the duration of operation is determined by a decelerated opening stroke of the valve piston and closure is activated by a rapid closing stroke of the valve piston. The initiating position of the supplementary-valve controls that is provided during the opening activation of the valve piston is designed to maintain itself hydraulically as the result of a pressure difference generated at a choking device as the result of the flow through the valve and discontinuing the automatic maintenance shifts the supplementary-valve controls. Any leakage flows that may occur at the self-maintaining members are diverted to the outlet, without being choked off, through the supplementary valve that is opened by means of the initiating position of the supplementary-valve controls and the supplementary valve closes once self-maintenance and the shift in the supplementary-valve controls that is provided thereby have been discontinued, eliminating any potential bypass flow parallel to the flow through the choking device on the part of the flow through the valve.
Patent EP-0140112-B1 (EP)
IPC: H05K3/22
Filed: 1984-09-14
Granted: 1991-01-02
Abstract: In the case of printed circuit boards which are suitable for making subsequent changes in connections, in each case two superimposed terminal surfaces (1, 2) on the outer layers are electrically conductively connected to one another by a conductive path (3). If a terminal surface (1) or a wrapping pin (4) soldered therein is then required as a supporting point for a wiring change, the connection to the other terminal surface (2) must be interrupted, i.e. the conductive path (3) must be severed reliably, without damage to the printed circuit board. To this end, contact is made with the terminal surfaces (1, 2) or, if required, also with the wrapping pin (4) with the aid of electrodes (5, 8), the conductive path (3) being completely burned through by resistance heating. A current pulse suitable for the resistive burning through is generated in this case by a control unit (12) connected to the electrodes (5, 8). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0119770-B1 (EP)
Title: Method and apparatus for the detection and measurement of particulates in molten metal
IPC: G01N33/20
Filed: 1984-02-23
Granted: 1989-05-10
Abstract: The invention provides a new method and apparatus for the detection of non-conductive particulates in molten metals, such as aluminum, gallium, zinc and lead, that can be liquefied and drawn into a suitable refractory container (14). The passage (26) into the container is of very small diameter (about 300 micrometers for aluminum) and it forms part of a current path between two electrodes (24, 29) carrying a current of about 1 to 500 amperes. The path is surrounded by liquid metal which forms an effective Faraday cage screening the path, enabling the passage of a particulate of about 15 micrometers or larger to produce a voltage pulse between the electrodes of greater than 5 microvolts, which is detectable above the inevitable background noise. The size of the pulse gives an indication of the particle size and appropriate measurement and sampling electronically of the pulses gives a rapid evaluation (less than 3 minutes) of the particle size distribution, giving the operator an opportunity of deciding immediately whether or not further cleansing of the metal is required.
Patent EP-0125830-B1 (EP)
Title: Scrap tire cutting apparatus
IPC: B02C18/06
Filed: 1984-05-01
Granted: 1987-03-25
Abstract: An apparatus for cutting scrap tires and other waste products is disclosed. The apparatus includes a frame having a cylindrical anvil roll rotatably mounted therein. A blade roll is also mounted in the frame for rotation about an axis parallel to the rotational axis of the anvil roll, and a plurality of axially spaced roller blades of predetermined diameter are fixed to the blade roll and rotatable therewith. The blade roll is also provided with a pair of axially spaced thrust wheels, with the thrust wheels being positioned outboard of the blades and being equal to or slightly greater in diameter than the predetermined diameter of the blades. Driving means are provided in the apparatus for rotating the anvil roll and the blade roll in opposite directions in such a manner that scrap tires fed to the rolls will be drawn inwardly into the nip formed between the rolls and will be cut between the blades and the anvil. Biasing means are also provided for forcing the outer peripheries of the thrust wheels and the anvil roll into hard contact with one another to thereby maintain the spacing between the cutting surfaces of the blades and the outer surface of the anvil fixed notwithstanding the separating forces caused by the movement of a tire between such surfaces.
Patent EP-0166843-B1 (EP)
IPC: A63B21/00
Filed: 1984-12-20
Granted: 1990-05-09
Abstract: There is disclosed a power detecting or sensing device effective to be applied to room or home pedaling apparatus essentially comprising a tachometer and a drum, provided with a marked or flagged portion, driven by a dynamometric brake associated to the flywheel of the bicycle, the pointer of the tachometer and the marked portion of the drum being effective to individually supply the indication of two perimetrical cases, arranged on perpendicular lines of an indicating table therein there are indicated predetermined power values.
Patent EP-0156811-B1 (EP)
Title: Appareil et procede permettant de determiner la valeur d'une capacitance
IPC: G01R27/26
Filed: 1984-06-19
Granted: 1987-11-19
Abstract: Un appareil permettant de déterminer la valeur d'un condensateur comprend un premier commutateur bilatéral permettant l'écoulement d'un courant de charge au travers d'un élément résistif jusqu'à un premier condensateur de valeur connue initialement déchargé. Le premier condensateur est ainsi chargé au potentiel d'une référence de gâchette pendant une première période de temps résultante. Un deuxième commutateur bilatéral permet l'écoulement d'un courant de charge au travers du même élément résistif jusqu'à un deuxième condensateur initialement déchargé, le chargeant ainsi au potentiel de la même référence de gâchette pendant une deuxième période de temps résultante. Un appareil tel qu'un oscilloscope ou un compteur de fréquence est utilisé pour déterminer ces périodes de temps et la valeur du deuxième condensateur inconnu peut être ainsi calculée en utilisant les formules décrites. Un procédé permettant de déterminer la valeur d'un condensateur consiste à permettre l'écoulement d'un courant de charge au travers d'un élément résistif jusqu'à un premier condensateur de valeur connue initialement déchargé, chargeant ainsi ce condensateur au potentiel d'une référence de gâchette pendant une première période de temps résultante. Un courant de charge s'écoule ensuite au travers du même élément résistif jusqu'à un deuxième condensateur initialement déchargé pour le charger au potentiel de la référence de gâchette pendant une deuxième période de temps résultante. La valeur du deuxième condensateur est ensuite calculée en utilisant les valeurs de la première période de temps, de la deuxième période de temps et du premier condensateur.
Patent EP-0157791-B1 (EP)
Title: Systeme d'affichage
IPC: G02F1/11
Filed: 1984-08-29
Granted: 1989-06-14
Abstract: Dans un système d'affichage une source de lumière laser (10) est pulsée pour délivrer une séquence d'impulsions lumineuses sur une cellule opto-acoustique activée via un transducteur piézo-électrique (13) avec un signal d'entrée qui véhicule une information et la propage au travers de la cellule sous la forme d'ondes sonores. Le laser est pulsé en synchronisme avec la fréquence porteuse du signal d'entrée de sorte que les impulsions lumineuses sont modulées selon l'information, et les impulsions lumineuses modulées sont projetées via un système de balayage optique (15, 16, 18).
Patent EP-0154646-B1 (EP)
IPC: C12N9/42
Filed: 1984-08-21
Granted: 1990-01-31
Abstract: A method for the enzymatic saccharification of a cellulosic substrate to glucose which utilizes fermentation of the substrate with the cellulase enzyme complex-producing, thermophilic microorganism Microbispora bispora Rutgers P&W and its mutants. The resistance of M. bispora Rutgers P&W cellulase to end-product inhibition enables conversion efficiency superior to that of known cellulase producing microorganisms. Continued enzyme activity at elevated temperatures allows broader applicability of enzyme-catalyzed saccharification than heretofore attained. The microorganism in its purified form incubated on cellulose, and its cellulolytic mutants, are also disclosed.
Patent EP-0155661-B1 (EP)
IPC: H02P8/14
Filed: 1985-03-18
Granted: 1989-11-02
Abstract: The control circuit comprises means for measuring current flow in the motor winding including an auxiliary transistor and means to form periodically a current mirror from such auxiliary transistor and one of the transistors coupled to the winding for applying thereto energization pulses, i.e. motor drive pulses, catch-up pulses or check pulses.
Patent EP-0223865-B1 (EP)
IPC: A23L19/15
Filed: 1985-09-12
Granted: 1990-09-19
Abstract: A process for the production of a crumb coating characterised in that a layer of liquid batter is formed on a heated surface, dried on the heated surface in such a way that it forms a coherent sheet, which sheet is detached from the heated surface, deep-fat fried, dried and finally milled to give crumbs of the desired particle size.
Patent EP-0176893-B1 (EP)
Title: Time base corrector
IPC: H04N5/956
Filed: 1985-09-20
Granted: 1992-07-22
Abstract: In a time base corrector incorporated a video tape recorder, if a time during which a vertical synchronizing signal is written in a memory unit (2) exceeds one horizontal period segment, the video signal stored at the first address of the memory unit (2) is dropped out during data reading operation. To overcome the above problem a write address designation signal (ADW) is once latched in response to a vertical synchronizing signal (PBV) a predetermined number is subtracted from the latched address number; the subtracted a address number is loaded in a counter (16) in response to a reference vertical synchronizing signal (REFV) and is incremented in response to a reference horizontal synchronizing signal (REFH) in order to shift the read start address, thus preventing video signals stored in the memory unit (2) from being dropped off.
Patent EP-0159145-B1 (EP)
Title: Lighting unit
IPC: F21V23/06
Filed: 1985-03-15
Granted: 1988-06-15
Abstract: A lighting unit comprises a cartridge 2 retaining a double ended strip light 4, and a cartridge holder 6. The cartridge 2 has terminals (not shown) projecting at one end for engagement in supply socket openings 54 of the holder. The holder is secured to, for example, a wall and the cartridge is engaged with the holder as follows: Projections (not shown) provided on the inside of the cartridge are engaged in slots 30 formed in the holder. The cartridge may then be slid along the holder to its installed position and the terminals thereby engage within the socket openings 54. Elements may be safely replaced because all live terminals are shielded from touch.
Patent EP-0194315-B1 (EP)
Title: Affichage a cristaux liquides
IPC: H04N3/12
Filed: 1985-08-22
Granted: 1991-04-10
Abstract: Affichage à cristaux liquides dans lequel des électrodes alternées d'éléments d'image (P11-Pnm) sont disposées de manière à être décalées de la moitié de la longueur d'un élément d'image afin d'améliorer le pouvoir séparateur. Des filtres de couleurs (R, G, B) sont disposés par rapport à ces électrodes d'éléments d'image de manière à obtenir une image d'excellente qualité.
Patent EP-0193571-B1 (EP)
Title: Charpente metallique a trois dimensions composee d'elements independants pour la construction de batiments
IPC: E04B1/24
Filed: 1985-08-20
Granted: 1989-06-14
Abstract: Dans une charpente tridimensionnelle auto porteuse statique de construction de maisons, les charpentes murales n'ont qu'une fonction d'isolation et pas de fonction statique. Des profils métalliques sont réunis à des intervalles voulus et utilisés comme piliers (10) et poutres (60). Dans la région des parois extérieures (12) ils sont réunis de sorte à éviter la formation de ponts de chaleur entre des éléments agencés à l'intérieur et à l'extérieur.
Patent EP-0190672-B1 (EP)
IPC: D06M15/643
Filed: 1986-01-30
Granted: 1991-05-15
Abstract: A method for impregnating organic fibers which comprises applying a composition containing (1) an organopolysiloxane having silicon-bonded condensable groups and containing diorganosiloxane units in which the two SiC-bonded organic radicals are monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and also contains two monovalent SiC-bonded radicals having a basic nitrogen group; (2) an organopolysiloxane having at least 3 Si-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule; and (3) a catalyst which promotes the condensation of the silicon-bonded condensable groups, in which the SiC-bonded radicals having a basic nitrogen group are present in the organopolysiloxane (1) as monoorganosiloxane units and as diorganosiloxane units.
Patent EP-0193033-B1 (EP)
Title: Grinding and milling device for brittle material to be ground, such as cement clinker, ore, coal or the like
IPC: B02C21/00
Filed: 1986-02-13
Granted: 1991-05-08
Abstract: A mechanism and method for the comminuting and grinding of brittle grinding stock including a roll press with the material passed from the roll press to a deagglomeration drum which co-rotates with the tube mill. The material from the deagglomeration drum is passed to the tube mill and the material from the tube mill being passed to a separator. In one form the material from the separator is passed to a second separator and the coarser products from the second separator are led back to the tube mill with an airstream conducting the finer material from the tube mill to the first separator.
Patent EP-0203419-B1 (EP)
IPC: H02M3/335
Filed: 1986-05-05
Granted: 1990-03-07
Abstract: The invention concerns a primary switched-mode power supply device with several electrically isolated secondary circuits, the output voltage of the secondary circuit being connected to an actual-value sensor with a regulator connected to the sensor output, with the output voltage being protected by a fuse connected in series with the filter capacitor. In accordance with the invention, the junction point of the filter capacitor and the fuse is connectable by an electrically controlled switch to the output terminal of the actual-value sensor as soon as the switch is turned on after the fuse has been tripped. Thus, a simple embodiment of an over-voltage protection is obtained for a primary switched-mode power supply unit with several electrically isolated secondary circuits, without additional monitoring of an in-phase output voltages A2 and A3 and a controlled secondary circuit being controlled in case of a fault to an output voltage that is lower than the normal operating controlled output voltage A1.
Patent EP-0205085-B1 (EP)
IPC: B01L3/02
Filed: 1986-06-04
Granted: 1989-07-26
Abstract: The invention concerns a disposable single dose syringe type applicator in the form of an elongated body. Thos body includes two integrally joined sections which can be separated by breaking. One section constitutes a medicament reservoir having two openings. The other section is a plunger which is arranged so as to seal one opening of the reservoir which is prefilled with a medicament. Furthermore, the punger slidably fits to the reservoir in such a way that essentially the whole medicament content of the reservoir is ejected therefrom when the plunger is inserted into the reservoir. At the other opening end of the medicament reservoir there is arranged an easily removable sealing means.
Patent EP-0224656-B1 (EP)
IPC: G06F7/50
Filed: 1986-08-25
Granted: 1992-12-30
Abstract: A multi-digit carry ripple adder in CMOS technology and having two types of adder cells, in which an inverted carry input signal (Cin) is in each case applied to the adder cells of a first type (I) and a non- inverted carry input signal (Cin) is in each case applied to the adder cells of a second type (II) and in which a non-inverted carry output signal (Cout) is in each case output by the adder cells of the first type and an inverted carry output signal (Cout) is in each case output by the adder cells of the second type. The gate arrangements in each case required are formed in such a manner that the charging of the capacitance of the carry output occurs either via only one transfer transistor 117' or 118' acting as transfer gate or via the series circuit of only two transistors, one of which is in each case contained in gates IIl, II2 (or 13,14) and the second is in each case formed by a transfer gate 117 or 118. Due to the different carry paths, both the binary value "0" and the binary value "1" can be transferred without additional off-state losses. The transfer transistors (7,7',8,8') are not a component of a combination gate within the gate arrangement so that they can be designed to be of lower impedance than the remaining gate transistors. 
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Patent EP-0215443-B1 (EP)
IPC: B60D1/00
Filed: 1986-09-10
Granted: 1990-03-28
Abstract: 1. Retaining frame (14) for a trailer coupling (10), which can be fixed in an apertured frame (16) by retaining bolts (46), with an operating device (36, 52, 48, 50) for moving the retaining bolts (46), a safety element (58, 36) for locking the operating device (36, 52, 48, 50) and with a carrying grip (44), by means of which the safety element (58, 36) is operable, characterized in that the operating device (36, 52, 48, 50) is formed functionally separate from the carrying grip (44).
Patent EP-0207721-B1 (EP)
IPC: B01D71/22
Filed: 1986-06-24
Granted: 1991-01-23
Abstract: A gas separation membrane has a dense separating layer (10) about 1,000 nm or less thick and a porous support layer (11) 10 to 400 microns thick that is an integral unit with gra- dusily and continuously decreasing pore size from the base (11B) of the support layer to the surface of the thin separating layer (12). A method for making the membranes comprises casting a solution comprising ethyl collulose or an ethyl cellulose-bsaed blend in an amount from about 10% to about 35% by weight of the total solution in a volatile solvent such as Isopropanol, methylacetate, methanol, ethanol, and acetone. The solution contains also a nonsolvent eg water or formamide. The casting solution is cast in air from about zero to 10 seconds to allow the volatile solvent to evaporate and then quenched in a coagulation bath to remove the nonsolvent and then air dried.
Patent EP-0215038-B1 (EP)
Title: Procede d'esterification
IPC: C12P19/44
Filed: 1986-02-27
Granted: 1989-08-09
Abstract: Estérification sélective d'un groupe uniquement parmi les groupes hydroxy dans des polyols, obtenue en utilisant un polyol acétalisé ou cétalisé en tant que matériau de départ, et une estérification de catalyse d'enzymes. Les polyols à estérification sélective peuvent en outre être obtenus par acétalisation ou cétalisation et estérification concomitantes d'un cétal ou acétal en présence d'une estérification de catalyse d'enzymes.
Patent EP-0221982-B1 (EP)
IPC: B29C43/00
Filed: 1986-05-20
Granted: 1990-01-03
Abstract: Thermoplastic resin-based material in the form of a crust having at least one smooth face (1a), comprising at least one dense, compact thermoplastic resin layer free of gas inclusions and a fibre layer (16) formed of thermoplastic resin fibres which are an integral part of the compact layer; said laminated material is obtained from a felt of thermoplastic resin fibres which is placed in an open mould at its periphery and is heated by at least one of the mould faces by exerting a low pressure, till the fusion of the felt fibres on a thickness portion, and cooled before it is removed from the mould. Application to coatings and facings of walls and partitions.
Patent EP-0276219-B1 (EP)
IPC: B24C7/00
Filed: 1986-10-10
Granted: 1990-04-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB86/00613 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 8, 1987 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 8, 1987 PCT Filed Oct. 10, 1986 PCT Pub. No. WO87/02290 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 23, 1987.A high pressure jetting apparatus has an abrasive cutting nozzle, a hopper supplying abrasive material, a container for mixing abrasive and a carrier liquid at a point remote from the nozzle, and a closeable conduit for conducting the mixture at high pressure from the container to the nozzle. When the closeable conduit is closed an endless circulating path is formed between the container and the hopper to charge the container with abrasive from the hopper and carrier mixture. The mixture is conveyed under pressure from the container to the nozzle when the inlet and outlet conduits from the hopper to the container are disconnected and the closeable conduit is open.
Patent EP-0232874-B1 (EP)
IPC: G09B19/00
Filed: 1987-02-07
Granted: 1992-07-29
Abstract: In order to overcome difficulties which arise when making conventional color charts and color spaces, a torus-shaped spacial structure is used as base body for the arrangement of color tones. The gray tones are located at the outermost jacket area thereof and the clearest colors are located at the inner jacket area thereof. In the inside of the body, the colors extend through all color tone steps from the clearest up to the gray tones. By means of an iterative method for the arranging of color tones in the torus, it is possible not only to discriminate the color tones for the human eye equidistantly, but also to represent the brown colors reliably.
Patent EP-0242808-B1 (EP)
IPC: G06F1/00
Filed: 1987-04-16
Granted: 1993-02-17
Abstract: The present invention offers a method and system for checking the legality of a user who is subscribed in a telephone system, for example. When a user wants to access an information system operated by the host computer (l) of said telephone system, e.g., a data-base, the legality of the user, i.e. whether he is really a person who is registered in the host side, is checked in the host side before a line is established between the user and the host computer (l). In detail, the host side modem first checks the user who is then checked by the host side modem and the processing unit of the host side computer (l). Thereafter, mutual communications, between the user and the computer are allowed. The system, based on the invention, comprises a host side modem (2) connectable to the processing unit of the host computer (l), and a user side modem (4) connectable to said host side modem (2). Said host side modem (2) can check user while said processing unit (l) being capable to check user through the interaction with the host side modem (2).