baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2343705-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EREMIN JURIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A01K79/00
Filed: 2005-12-12
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: tackle consists of an impounding part which includes a harvesting cloth and a net bag, which are made of water-permeable material, a top rope, a footrope the middle part of which is horizontal and conjugated with vertical end sections, baffles and lead weights. Tackle is provided with a vertical symmetry axis, and height of the harvesting cloth exceeds the height of the net bag mouth. Harvesting cloth is equipped with a load-bearing frame which includes at least one horizontal ledger and at least two vertical ledgers. Lower edge of the net bag mouth coincides with horizontal ledger positioned along upper rope. Ends of that rope are connected with lower rope, above its horizontal section, and ends of vertical ropes are connected with lower angles of the net bag mouth and the appropriate extreme points of horizontal section of lower rope. Sector of the harvesting cloth, which is located between horizontal rope and vertical rope corresponding to it, is made in the form of a right triangle. 
     EFFECT: general-purpose tackle used for harvesting the fishing grounds, and simplifying the tackle design so that it can be used with small-size ships. 
     10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2325685-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHRIUREK EHVREN
IPC: G05B9/03
Filed: 2004-06-03
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention is related to diagnostics of technological devices for application in industrial technological processes. This is achieved by using diagnostic device in automated system of technological process control, which receives signal of sensor (146) that characterizes process parameter (132) of the process, which is perceived by process parameter sensor. Front-end processor (150) of signal forms output signal of sensor capacity as function of frequency distribution of sensor signal power. Process condition is determined on the basis of sensor capacity signal. 
     EFFECT: improves diagnostics technology. 
     32 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2323444-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for differential diagnosis of bacterial and viral meningitis
Inventor: KHOKHLOVA ZINAIDA ALEKSANDROVN
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2006-05-22
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, immunology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determination of lactoferrin in liquor by method of solid-phase enzyme immunoassay. Viral etiology of meningitis is diagnosed at value of lactoferrin 0.1 mg/l or less, and bacterial etiology of meningitis is diagnosed at value of lactoferrin 0.5 mg/l and above. The second portion of liquor is used for analysis of volume 1-2 ml from a total sample taken for study liquor. Use of method provides enhancing the effectiveness of early liquor differential diagnosis of neuroinfections of bacterial and viral etiology for solvent question for carrying out the antibacterial chemotherapy. Invention can be used for differential diagnosis of bacterial and viral meningitis. 
     EFFECT: improved method of diagnosis of meningitis. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2345551-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DEMIDENKO ARTEM VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2006-06-14
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method implies specifying immune response to a hypoallergic protein series; minimal response value is considered as negative control, immune response to a specific antigen from this or that food product is defined and allergenicity coefficient is calculated according to the formula below: K = product response / negative control response. In case 2.0>K≥1.5 the product is not recommended for frequent use (not more than once a week), in case K≥2.0 the product is completely excluded from the feeding ration. 
     EFFECT: improving pet health and reducing overweight. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2325423-C2 (RU)
Title: Energy process plant for solid fuel thermal processing
Inventor: NEKLESA ANATOLIJ TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: C10B49/00
Filed: 2006-07-06
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics; power industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: said invention may be used for producing heat and electric power, as well as for producing gaseous hydrocarbon-containing products from coal. Coal is loaded into gas generator 1, bottom section of which is a flattened cone with plasmotrons installed all around. At an angle to each plasmotron axis, oxygen-containing gas supply nozzles 10 are located, and steam supply nozzles 11 are installed symmetrically. Coal is heated and purged with oxygen-containing gas and steam. Resulting ash is dumped to ash conversion furnace 8, provided with plasmotrons 40, while synthetic gas is supplied successively to plasma chemical gas generator 19, desulphurisation assembly 20, cyclone 21, high-temperature receiver 23. Synthetic gas from receiver 23 is supplied to solid-phase reduction reactor 25, effluent gas pipeline from which, via additional gas treatment cyclon 27, leads to combustion chamber 28 of electric energy production plant. The invention provides for possibility to obtain high-quality metal from ore and coal in one stage, for higher rate of solid fuel gasification, for maximum utilisation of installed capacity of equipment and environment-friendly operating mode. 
     EFFECT: maximum utilisation of installed capacity of the plant for solid fuel thermal processing due to higher rate of solid fuel gasification; one-stage metal production from ore and coal. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2328757-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for determining characteristics of sea wind-driven waves
Inventor: BALAKIN RUDOL F ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01C13/00
Filed: 2006-09-04
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydrometeorology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of a cylindrical case, a mast with an information transmission device, a device for measuring wind parameters, a device for measuring atmospheric pressure parameters with a baroport, air and water temperature sensors, a beacon light, radar angled reflector, a control module with an optional GPS unit, information storage unit, central module with a controller, a device for measuring the height of the waves and orientation of buoy, a sensor for speed and direction of flow, sensors for determining salinity, electro-conductivity, turbidity, oxygen content, ion content, pH, a controller for oxidation/reduction processes and a power supply source. The floating caisson consists of a separating chamber, dehumifier, a flexible connection pipe, lockable channel and an air inlet. Inside the air inlet pipe, there is a spherical valve. The case of the buoy is made from reinforced plastic. The lower part of the case is made in the form of a metallic base, equipped with a stabilising device. The upper part of the case is made from foam plastic in the form of a cone widening in the upper part at an angle of 30 degrees. At the centre of the cone, a pipe is hermetically sealed, passing through the foam plastic case. On the upper part of the pipe on the cross-beam, there is an air temperature sensor, and on the lower part there is a water temperature sensor. A second air temperature sensor is on the mast inside a protective shield. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of measurements. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2349495-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GEGRAEV KHAMZAT ISKHAKOVICH
IPC: B64C1/00
Filed: 2006-10-02
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: aviation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aviation, namely to flight vehicles with cruising subsonic speeds. The proposed flight vehicle comprises fuselage with a flat lower surface representing a wing, flat parallel sides, wings with flaps, engines, two fins each arranged in the side plane, interconnected by tailplane. The fuselage features streamline shape in horizontal plane. The fuselage top represents a classical wing load-carrying part extending all along the vehicle length. The engines are mounted atop of the nose part and are distributed over the fuselage entire width. The walls extend above the parallel sides shaping the fuselage into a guide chute. 
     EFFECT: invention allows significantly increase many vehicle lifting efficiencies, its VTOL, increase control reliability. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2428242-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELOZEROV VALERIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B01D53/00
Filed: 2006-10-12
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ecological and fire safety, particularly, to thermo magnetic separation. Method and device exploit nanotechnologies and field gradients implemented in air channels to separate air into oxygen and nitrogen with other gases. Method uses oxygen property of being pulled into strong magnetic field and nitrogen properties of being pushed from strong magnetic field. Nanoweb with pore diameter on nitrogen zone approximating to 1 mm and decreasing to carbon dioxide gas molecule diameter toward oxygen zone is arranged in the channel on sides with magnets at distance of 21% of channel height to preserve the difference in their concentration. Magnets are arranged outside while cooling modules are arranged inside screw circle wherein rectangular channel is screwed to make tube-like separator to coiled into coil, torus, pitched torus etc. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of separation. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2340704-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ обработки поверхности металлического изделия
Inventor: MUBOJADZHJAN SERGEJ ARTEMOVICH
IPC: C23C14/16
Filed: 2007-02-01
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам обработки поверхности металлических изделий. Способ включает удаление загрязнений с поверхности изделия и ее обезжиривание, размещение в зоне обработки изделия и токопроводящего материала, создание вакуума в зоне обработки, подачу отрицательного потенциала на изделие и отдельно на токопроводящий материал, возбуждение на токопроводящем материале вакуумной дуги, горящей в парах этого материала с образованием плазмы, бомбардировку, очистку и нагрев поверхности изделия ионами плазмы токопроводящего материала, накопление и диффузию ионов токопроводящего материала при отрицательном потенциале в диапазоне 0-500 В. Накопление и диффузию ионов проводят в две стадии. На первой стадии проводят процесс диффузии и накопления ионов плазмы с получением модифицированного слоя на основе элементов материала изделия и токопроводящего материала или диффузионного слоя с внешней прослойкой из токопроводящего материала. После чего в зону обработки подают реакционный газ и проводят вторую стадию процесса с накоплением и диффузией ионов плазмы в среде реакционного газа. Причем время первой и второй стадий выбирают из соотношения 1:(2-7) и в процессе второй стадии, по крайней мере, один раз прерывают подачу реакционного газа на время, равное 0,02-0,12 от продолжительности второй стадии. Технический результат - повышение эрозионной стойкости металлических изделий при сохранении их высокой жаростойкости и стойкости к солевой коррозии. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2350882-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOTJAKOV VITALIJ PETROVICH
IPC: F41A21/16
Filed: 2007-04-10
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: weaponry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to guns used as civil self-defense arm. Proposed barrel has cartridge chamber and bore accommodating ledges in the form of inserts. The said ledge features bullet passage. Note that the said ledges are arranged one above the other. The bullet passage features its surface inclined with respect to the barrel bore axis. There is muzzle taper made right behind the ledge. 
     EFFECT: ruling out shooting with metal bullets. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2424890-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHVAJTSER OLAF
IPC: B24D13/16
Filed: 2007-05-10
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to grinding and may be used for production of abrasive tools, for example, fan grinding wheels. Rotating grinding wheel is provided with triangular grinding plates arranged on annular edge of bearing disk. Outer edge of every said plate confines outer edge of grinding plate package. Inner edge runs from grinding plate package inner edge to its outer edge. Plate rear edge is open to run in direction of wheel rotation from grinding plate package inner edge to outer edge. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     17 cl
Patent RU-2430275-C2 (RU)
Title: Aircraft engine compressor system with vanes that have hammer-like attachment and inclined root section
Inventor: OBEHN STEFAN IV
IPC: F04D29/34
Filed: 2007-05-11
Granted: 2011-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed system comprises disk 2 and multiple vanes 6 with hammer-like attachment. Note here that every vane comprises root section provided with front support surface 32 arranged at the level of vane font edge, and rear support surface 34 arranged at the level of vane rear edge. Note also that disk is furnished with circular groove 10 wherein vane root section 8 is retained by said support surfaces. In compliance with this invention, rear support surface 34 in every vane 6 is shifted in circular direction relative to front support surface 32 along preset shift direction 42 corresponding to direction of shift between rear edge 22 and front edge 20. ^ EFFECT: uniform intensity of strains originating level with support surfaces and posts. ^ 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2389743-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VERGKHESE KANDATKHIL I
IPC: C08L63/00
Filed: 2005-11-02
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a solid resin composition for use in powder coating compositions and for making thermosetting resin for impact-resistance powder coating. The composition contains the following: (a) epoxide resin and (b) amphiphilic block-copolymer containing at least one block segment compatible with epoxide resin, and at least one block segment incompatible with epoxide resin; where the incompatible block segment contains at least one polyether structure, provided that the polyether structure in the said incompatible block segment contains at least one or more alkylene oxide monomer links, having at least four carbon atoms; where the compatible block segment contains at least one polyether structure; where the final resin composition is in solid form. Proposed also is a method of preparing a coating composition curable at normal conditions with high content of solid substance, a method of making a coated base and a coated article. ^ EFFECT: invention improves impact viscosity of epoxide resins. ^ 26 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2364672-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLOIBKHOFER RAJNER
IPC: D21G1/00
Filed: 2005-11-23
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile fabrics, paper. ^ SUBSTANCE: device is provided for manufacturing and/or quality improvement of treatment of fibrous linen, particularly paper or cardboard linen. Additionally device is implemented with the ability of rotation of drier and heating of its side wall, by means of heating fluid medium. Additionally under external wall of side wall of cylinder it is implemented at least one channel for passing of heating fluid medium, and drier is created at least partially modular. Additionally inner side of external side wall cylinder is outfitted by projection. Declared invention also relates to method of manufacturing of fibrous linen by means of above mentioned device. ^ EFFECT: providing of simplified manufacturing of drier and increasing of power of heated cylinder ensured by increasing of heat exchange. ^ 30 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2403289-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FON SHEELE JOAKHIM
IPC: C21B13/00
Filed: 2006-04-03
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к отделению металлического железа от мелкодисперсного железа, содержащего металлическое железо, восстановленное из оксида железа, и остаточные оксиды железа. Изобретение предусматривает преобразование мелкодисперсного губчатого железа низкой плотности в агломераты высокой плотности с увеличенным содержанием металлического железа, пригодные для использования в качестве шихты для производства стали. Для этого осуществляют подачу мелкодисперсного губчатого железа в факел кислородно-топливной горелки, имеющей напряженность горения, обеспечивающую полное расплавление мелкодисперсного губчатого железа, и вырабатывающей мощность Р, по меньшей мере равную P=kmin·θ (кВт), где kmin составляет по меньшей мере 1500 кВт·с/кг и θ (кг/с) представляет собой массовый расход вводимого мелкодисперсного губчатого железа, с осуществлением разделения металлосодержащего мелкодисперсного губчатого железа на металлическую и окисную части. Затем осуществляют разделение двух фаз на жидкий шлак и жидкое железо в соответствующей печи или камере и преобразование жидкого железа в агломераты высокой плотности. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2415851-C2 (RU)
Title: Гетероциклиламидозамещенные производные имидазола
Inventor: TSIMMERMANN KHOL GER
IPC: A61P31/12
Filed: 2006-02-14
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к гетероциклиламидозамещенным производным имидазола общей формулы I или к его фармацевтически приемлемым солям, в которой R1 обозначает группу формулы  где * обозначает положение, по которому осуществляется связывание с карбонильной группой, R4 обозначает фенил или пиридил, причем фенил и пиридил могут быть замещены одним заместителем, где заместитель выбран из группы, включающей галоид, нитрогруппу, цианогруппу, трифторметил, (C1-С6)алкил и (С1-С6)алкоксигруппу, R6 и R7 обозначают водород, R2 обозначает (C1-С6)алкил, причем алкил может быть замещен заместителем, где заместитель выбран из группы, включающей (С3-С6)циклоалкил и (С6)арил, где арил может быть замещен трифторметильным заместителем, R3 обозначает фенил, причем фенил может быть замещен заместителями в количестве от 1 до 2, каковые заместители независимо друг от друга выбраны из группы, включающей галоид, трифторметил, трифторметоксигруппу, дифторметоксигруппу, трифторметилтиогруппу и (С1-С6)алкил. Также изобретение относится к способам получения соединений формулы I, к лекарственному средству на основе соединения формулы I, к применению соединения формулы I для изготовления лекарственного средства и к способу контроля цитомегаловирусной инфекции. Технический результат: получены новые производные имидазола, обладающие противовирусной активностью, в особенности против цитомегаловирусов. 6 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл. !   ,
Patent RU-2465328-C2 (RU)
Title: Мутации в генах oas1
Inventor: IADONATO SHON P
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 2006-05-03
Granted: 2012-10-27
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к области биотехнолгии, в частности к белку олигоаденилатсинтетазы 1 и его использованию для лечения вирусного заболевания у млекопитающего. Белок олигоаденилатсинтетазы 1 обладает противовирусной активностью и состоит из аминокислотной последовательности SEQ ID NO:1, где метионин в положении 1 удален, а аминокислотой в положении 162 является глицин. 5 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 18 ил., 3 пр.
Patent RU-2386175-C2 (RU)
Title: Тепловой пожарный извещатель
Inventor: ABUSHKEVICH VLADIMIR ANTONOVICH
IPC: G08B17/00
Filed: 2007-12-10
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области пожарной сигнализации и может быть использовано в системах пожарной сигнализации для выявления увеличения температуры окружающей среды выше установленного предельного значения. Суть технического решения состоит в том, что тепловой пожарный извещатель, который содержит светодиодный индикатор, шесть резисторов, три конденсатора, два диода, два транзистора, две входные клеммы и тепловой элемент, отличается тем, что в нем используется тепловой элемент с нормально замкнутыми контактами, который соединен со второй входной клеммой. В предложенном тепловом пожарном извещателе за счет применения других связей элементов с базой первого транзистора обеспечивается технический результат - возможность применения теплового элемента с нормально замкнутыми контактами как наиболее употребляемого сенсора. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2415882-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BERGLUND LARS EHRIK
IPC: C04B24/38
Filed: 2006-05-09
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method involves steps for grinding cellulose ether and a cationic surfactant in a mill and, optionally, drying the mixture. Cellulose ether contains water in amount of 20-90% of total weight of the cellulose ether and water. The cationic surfactant is present in amount of 0.001-2% of the total weight of the mixture. The cationic surfactant is a quaternary ammonium compound. Drying is carried out while grinding, before the grinding step or after the grinding step. The method enables to obtain a product with low dust explosion hazard. ^ EFFECT: obtained cellulose ether is used in cement, gypsum and coating compositions as a thickener and as binder in paints and pharmaceutical preparations. ^ 7 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2406731-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHINTTSER KLAUS
IPC: C08F14/18
Filed: 2006-07-14
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to a method for water-emulsion polymerisation of fluorinated monomers for synthesis of fluorine-containing polymers. Described is a method of producing a fluorine-containing polymer, involving polymerisation in a water emulsion of one or more fluorinated monomers in the presence of a perfluorinated ether as an emulsifying agent, where the said perfluorinated ether has formula (I): Rf-o-CF2CF2-X (I), where Rf is a straight or branched perfluoroalkylene group containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms and X is a carboxylic acid group or salt thereof. Described also is an aqueous dispersion containing a fluorine-containing polymer and a perfluorinated ether of formula (I), where Rf is a straight or branched perfluorinated group containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms and X is a carboxylic acid group or salt thereof. Described is a method which involves depositing coatings or saturating a substrate with said aqueous dispersion. ^ EFFECT: use of emulsifying agent having low toxicity and having zero level of bioaccumulation. ^ 13 cl, 2 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2405979-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PROSVIROV SERGEJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F15D1/02
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of cavitation includes formation of cavitation breaks using speed of liquid movement as a result of interaction of opposite flows surfaces, at the same time opposite flows are speeded up to speeds,  , where sum of flow speed modules satisfies the following ratio: where:   - module of the first flow speed vector;   - module of the second flow speed vector; P - hydrostatic liquid pressure, ρ - liquid density, c - speed of disturbance distribution in liquid. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of cavitation process. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2414456-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHASIMOTO MASAJA
IPC: A61K31/4184
Filed: 2006-07-11
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to compounds of general formula (I): wherein R means dihydrosubstituted C2-C6alkyl group, and Cy represents spiro[4.5]dec-6-yl, spiro[2.5]oct-4-yl, spiro[3.5]non-5-yl, 3,3-dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl or 1-spiro(bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,1'-cyclopropane)-3-yl-group. Said compounds act as nociceptive receptor antagonists, and are applied e.g. as agents improving acceptability of narcotic analgesics, relieving narcotic analgesic dependence or narcomania; as an analgesic intensifier; antiobesity agents or appetite suppressants; agents for treating decreasing cognition and senile dementia /amnesia; agents for treating developing cognition disorder; therapeutic agents in schizophrenia; agents for treating neurodegenerative diseases; antidepressants or therapeutic agents in affective disorder; therapeutic or prophylactic agents in diabetes insipidus; therapeutic or prophylactic agents in polyuria; and therapeutic agents in hypotension and similar. ^ EFFECT: preparation of the compounds acting as nociceptive receptor antagonists. ^ 11 cl, 5 ex, 3 tbl