baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2162281-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOR EV A I
IPC: G12B17/02
Filed: 2000-07-28
Granted: 2001-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: environmental engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has rectangular-section shield made of optically transparent inorganic silicate glass sheets in the form of vessel with cover filled with optically transparent electrolyte for absorbing electromagnetic radiation; vessel is installed on solid support; cover is mounted on vessel for displacement to admit electrolyte into vessel inner space for keeping volume conductivity of electrolyte between 0.01 and 10.0 S/cm. In this way, absorbing properties of device are regulated. Device functions to reduce electromagnetic pollution of environment by electromagnetic radiation sources which improves hygienic conditions of human environment. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities of device.
Patent RU-2178804-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMENKO E O
IPC: C11B3/00
Filed: 2000-09-27
Granted: 2002-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: fat and oil industry; production of refined oils. SUBSTANCE: vegetable oil refining line includes unit for mixing oil with alkali reagent, unit for separating phases into neutralized oil and soap stock, unit for mixing neutralized oil with water, unit for separating neutralized washed oil and flushing water and unit for drying neutralized washed oil. Line is additionally provided with exposure unit mounted after unit mixing oil with alkali reagent. Exposure unit is made in form of cylindrical housing with spherical cover and bottom; ratio of diameter of cylindrical housing to its height ranges from 1: 2 to 1: 4; its volume is equal to 1.0 to 2.0 cu. m. Unit used for separating phases into neutralized oil and soap stock and unit used separating phase into neutralized washed oil and furnishing water are made in form of settlers; each settler includes inlet and outlet collectors and separating plates located at distance of 20 to 40 mm in parallel relative to each other; they are mounted at angle of 40 to 60 deg. relative to level. Line is additionally provided with unit for preparation of neutralized washed oil for drying. This unit is made in form of solenoid consisting of cylindrical housing with permanent magnetic field excitation windings and core mounted inside housing. Relative position of housing and core ensure availability of circular clearance crossed by lines of magnetic flux. EFFECT: improved quality of refined oil; increased yield; reduced consumption of flushing water. 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2187335-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELIKOV V G
IPC: A61K47/02
Filed: 2000-12-09
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical technology. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing separately prepared magnetite and a medicinal substance solution. Novocain, nicotinic acid, isoniazid, quinozol, mefenamic acid sodium salt are used as medicinal substances. EFFECT: improved method of preparing. 6 tbl
Patent RU-2188295-C1 (RU)
Title: Drill
Inventor: SHAMSHIN V N
IPC: E21B3/00
Filed: 2001-02-02
Granted: 2002-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, particularly, drills. SUBSTANCE: drill includes vehicle, mast with guides and supports in upper tie for rods of feed rams secured to movable rotary head, drill string, hoisting winch, rope and rope sheaves. Supports in upper tie are movable for their bringing out of zone of action of rods of feed rams and rigidly connected with axles which are hinged with tie-rod and rod of cylinder located on mast. Rod is spring-loaded with respect to axle. EFFECT: reduced time taken for fulfilling auxiliary operations. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2182850-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for removing dust and aerosols out of air
Inventor: KOTLJAR G M
IPC: B03C3/00
Filed: 2001-03-27
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for cleaning air by removing dust and aerosols out of it due to use of non-uniform electrostatic field. SUBSTANCE: apparatus uses effect of creating by means of non-uniform electrostatic field flux of charged particles so called "ion wind" working like electric filter. Apparatus includes housing in which discharge and settling electrodes of mutually opposite signs are mounted. Deflection electrodes are also mounted in housing. Reflector for positively charged air- borne ions is arranged in front of discharge electrodes; reflector is in the form of electrode electrically connected with discharge electrodes. Apparatus includes one or more bands of porous fibrous material (wick) placed in non-uniform electrostatic field. EFFECT: easy in exploitation apparatus with enhanced efficiency of complex cleaning of air. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2192535-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALDENKO D F
IPC: E21B7/08
Filed: 2001-04-27
Granted: 2002-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: well drilling equipment; applicable in drilling of directional wells and sideholes as hinged joint of drill pipe strings or downhole motor. SUBSTANCE: hinged sub consists of body, hollow shaft with spherical thrust bearing. In this case, body and hollow shaft are made with contacting members for torque transmission. Hinged sub has hollow stem with seal installed in its body. Hollow stem has shank located in cavity of hollow shaft, and sealing member is located on stem shank at a distance not above 1/4 pf radius of sealed surface from plane running through center of sphere of thrust bearing and perpendicular to axis of hollow shaft. EFFECT: higher operating reliability. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2196347-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORELIKOV V I
IPC: G01W1/02
Filed: 2001-05-08
Granted: 2003-01-10
Abstract: Использование: в автоматическом контроле физико-химического, радиационного состояния атмосферного воздуха. Станция содержит теплоизоляционный корпус с крышкой, внутри которого размещены системы контроля, измерения с приборами и агрегатами, и водосборную емкость. В состав станции введена система сбора и отвода конденсата влаги, выполненная в виде сетки из влагопоглощающего материала, закрепленной на внутренней поверхности стенок корпуса и крышки обтекаемой формы, и желоба, установленного по периметру корпуса в зонах стыка стенки и пола, при этом нижняя часть сетки сообщена с желобом, в полу выполнено отверстие, сообщающее желоб с водосборной емкостью и в котором установлена теплоизолирующая пробка с внешним спиральным каналом. Технический результат: повышение надежности и живучести за счет сбора и отвода сконденсировавшейся влаги в результате длительной эксплуатации станции. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2187216-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of generation of plasma flux and gear for its realization
Inventor: VORONIN A V
IPC: H05H1/54
Filed: 2001-07-05
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: plasma and nuclear technologies. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for filling up magnetic traps of thermonuclear reactors with fuel or plasma, for preliminary ionization of gas in them, for ignition of main discharge and for filling up various plasma installations with plasma. Process of generation of plasma flux includes impact of physical factor on gas-carrying solid matter, leak-in of gas produced from mentioned matter into region of formation of plasma, ionization of gas by electric discharge between coaxial electrodes and acceleration of formed plasma by Lorentz force with interaction of azimuthal magnetic field and radial current of electric discharge. Impact of physical factor on gas-carrying matter is realized in the form of granules and leak-in of gas produced from mentioned matter into region of formation of plasma is carried out through gas-penetrable partition. Gear for generation of plasma flux includes two coaxial accelerating electrodes connected to pulse capacitive energy storage and separated by dielectric insert, additional coaxial electrode and unit for gas leak-in. Unit for gas leak-in in gear comes in the form of granules of gas-carrying matter put between gas-penetrable partition and additional coaxial electrode placed in circuit of additional capacitive energy storage. Technical result of process of generation of plasma flux and of use of gear for realization of process consists in formation of dense gas cloud (≥10 21 l/m 3 ) in working region of gear, in effective ionization of this dense gas cloud, in acceleration of formed dense plasma cluster and in generation of plasma flux with dense plasmoid traveling at speed of 10 km/s and more. EFFECT: effective ionization and acceleration of formed dense plasmoid. 14 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2197100-C1 (RU)
Title: Food texturizer
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L29/269
Filed: 2001-08-16
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: texturizer is prepared by means of successive extraction of biomass of Saprolegnia parasitica micromycete by nonpolar extracting agent under above-critical condition, water, alkali, water, acid, alkali and water with the following combination of the first extract with hard residue. Prepared product contains, mainly, chitosan and highest fatty acids where eicosapolyene acids prevail. Claimed texturizer stabilizes suspended hard phase in liquid products and emulsions excluding viscosity increasing. The product has no expressed taste and odor, and may be used in composition of a wide range of food products such as beverages, juices with pulp, emulsion sauces, dough, whipped confectionery and sausage products, jelly and jellied meat. EFFECT: broadened range of application.
Patent RU-2184556-C1 (RU)
Title: Agent showing antiviral activity
Inventor: KOVALEVSKAJA A M
IPC: A61K31/7048
Filed: 2001-08-16
Granted: 2002-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a novel agent showing activity against viruses of vesicular stomatitis, murine encephalomyocarditis , Coxsackie A7, Coxsackie B7, infantile paralysis, herpex simplex, Newcastle disease and adenovirus type 7. Agent is a mixture of triterpene glycosides from sea cucumber decoction and known early as an immunosimulating and biostimulating agent. EFFECT: expanded arsenal of agents. 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2185037-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIKHACHEV V E
IPC: H04M11/02
Filed: 2001-09-06
Granted: 2002-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: utility equipment for tenement houses and industrial premises; audio door intercommunication systems. SUBSTANCE: proposed device can perform additional functions, that is, it may function as emergency telephone set in apartments where telephone set is lacking or damaged and as control panel; as talk- back equipment within given porch; it may function in general notification mode, to control lighting system and automatically turn on porch lights when a lodger leaves his apartment; as burglar alarm incorporating provision for recording alarm conditions concerning persons leaving the porch including at night in absence of light; as fire alarm; as gas control device for apartment. EFFECT: enhanced reliability, noise immunity, and comfort. 6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2213466-C1 (RU)
Title: Melted cheese composition
Inventor: BRATJUSHCHENKO N M
IPC: A23C19/08
Filed: 2002-01-08
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: milk industry. SUBSTANCE: melted cheese composition comprises, wt%: rennet brine cheeses 5.0-330; soft Adygeisky cheese 5.0-35.0; non-fat cheese 1.78-21.1; non-fat curd 2.0-6.0; butter 9.93-25.51; dried non-fat milk 1.0-6.0; cheese-melting salt - disubstituted sodium phosphate 4.0-5.0; water the balance. Cheese of such composition has soft consistency and improved nutritive properties. EFFECT: reduced production cost and wider range of cheeses. 3 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2206425-C1 (RU)
Title: Barbed wire
Inventor: POLISHCHUK V N
IPC: B21F25/00
Filed: 2002-03-21
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: hardware production, possibly mechanical and electric signaling barriers. SUBSTANCE: barbed wire includes base made of weather-resistant steel with spines arranged uniformly on it and turned around axis of base one relative to another. Spines are made monolithically with base and they are arranged symmetrically at both sides of base. Each pair of spines is turned relative to previous pair of spines around base axis by the same angle not exceeding 90 degrees. Each spine is in the form of pyramidal arrow whose apex is turned around its own axis by angle no more than 90 degrees. EFFECT: enhanced strength, high corrosion resistance and obstructing properties. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2201890-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIZOV N K
IPC: B68B1/06
Filed: 2002-04-15
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of equestrian sport equipment. SUBSTANCE: curb has part to be gnawed by horse and equipped with curved portion for tongue and levers with rings. Part to be gnawed by horse has profile of section satisfying condition: b>h, where b is projection of said section on straight line drawn at an angle of 45 deg with respect to lever; h is projection of said section on straight line perpendicular to straight line drawn at an angle of 45 deg with respect to lever. Profile of part gnawed by horse allows occurrence of discomfort pain feelings to be eliminated, even in case horse is extremely sensitive. Horse is reliably controlled by rider since surface of said part may be made with large curvature radius, and said part does not occupy large portion in horse's mouth. EFFECT: simplified construction and improved quality of horse control. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2212281-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JABLONSKIJ V O
IPC: B04C5/04
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: separation of heterogeneous liquid systems under action of centrifugal forces; separation of suspensions; chemical, petrochemical, microbiological, wood-pulp and paper industries. SUBSTANCE: proposed hydraulic cyclone includes cylindrical housing with supply branch pipe and cover, unloading unit and foam discharge branch pipe; supply branch pipe is made in form of injector having housing in form of Laval nozzle; it is mounted concentrically for longitudinal motion of air supply tube terminating on narrowing section of injector housing; its wall is perforated outer generatrix of horizontal section of injector housing is engageable with cylindrical surface of hydraulic cyclone housing. Separating capacity of hydraulic cyclone is increased due to attenuation of circumferential component of velocity of flow in way of axis of hydraulic cyclone. EFFECT: increased separating capacity of cyclone. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2217694-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV B A
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 2002-06-13
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring processes and equipment. SUBSTANCE: method is realized due to using optical base created by means of optical cylinder whose one guiding circle is reference (5) and other (3) is formed by means of optical finder (2) rotating on tie rod (1) relative to measured article. Axis of optical finder passes through respective points of reference circle applied onto screen (4) arranged on side of article opposite relative to tie rod. Radiuses-vectors of measured article arranged inside measurement base are determined as sum of radius of reference circle and value measured from measurement base until points marked beforehand onto surface of body of revolution. Radiuses-vectors of body of revolution arranged outside measurement base are determined as difference between radius of reference circle and value measured from measurement base until points marked out beforehand onto surface of body of revolution. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of measurement. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2227584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-09-24
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw material and preparing syrup including pectin, sugar, water and additive of raw plant material; cooking syrup; dressing; pouring; forming; drying and packaging ready products; using raw plant additive such as extract of mixture of haw flowers, leaves of garden balm, yarrow and thyme used in the ratio of 2: 7: 5:6, said extract being produced by extracting said mixture with water and having dry substance content of about 2%; preparing syrup by adding pectin and sugar into aqueous extract of mixture of haw flowers, leaves of garden balm, yarrow and thyme; adding citric acid, sodium lactate and specific preparation during dressing procedure, said preparation being produced by sequential extracting of Pythium catenulatum micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, followed by joining of first extract with solid residue. Combination of components are used in predetermined ratio. EFFECT: harmonic combination of organoleptical properties of home and English marmalade and wider range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2242004-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAGOSKINA T P
IPC: G01N33/534
Filed: 2003-02-17
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, hematology, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: in patient's blood serum due to radioimmunological assay with I 125  one should detect the level of β2-microglobulin, and at the level of β2-microglobulin in blood serum being below 5 mg/l at normal creatinine value it is possible to detect benign form of chronic lympholeukosis (CLL), at the level of β2-microglobulin being above 5 mg/l - progressive CLL form. The method enables to perform differential diagnostics at disease onset that gives the chance to detect therapeutic tactics in due time. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of differential diagnostics. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2236728-C1 (RU)
Title: Моноимпульсный облучатель
Inventor: SINANI A I
IPC: H01Q13/02
Filed: 2003-05-05
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: Моноимпульсный облучатель может использоваться в антенной технике как самостоятельно, так и в качестве облучателя зеркальных, линзовых и др. антенн, а также фазированных антенных решеток, формирующих суммарно-разностные характеристики излучения на двух взаимно ортогональных поляризациях. Техническим результатом является формирование суммарно-разностных диаграмм направленности одновременно на двух взаимно ортогональных поляризациях. Пирамидальный рупор моноимпульсного облучателя запитывается четырьмя волноводными излучателями квадратного сечения, примыкающими вплотную друг к другу, имеющими по два входа, сигнал от одного из которых возбуждает волну Н 10 , а от другого H 01  и, соответственно, поля с взаимно ортогональными поляризациями, четыре однотипных входа, например, для волны Н 10 , объединены с помощью одного суммарно-разностного узла возбуждения, со входов которого формируются суммарно-разностные диаграммы направленности для одного типа поляризации, а четыре входа для волны H 01  - с помощью другого суммарно-разностного узла возбуждения, со входов которого формируются аналогичные диаграммы направленности с ортогональной первому типу поляризацией, требуемые электрические характеристики моноимпульсного облучателя реализуются с помощью выступающей за пределы пирамидального рупора крестообразной перегородки и элементов настройки на ней, ширина диаграммы направленности для взаимно ортогональных типов поляризаций выравнивается с помощью стенок пирамидального рупора, края которых со стороны излучающей апертуры выполнены из металлических полос, параллельных краям стенок. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2244000-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain lactobacillus acidophilus as producer of fodder protein
Inventor: GALKINA G V
IPC: C12P21/00
Filed: 2003-05-28
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, agriculture, microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a new isolated strain of Lactobacillus acidophilus 1660/08 as a producer of the protein fodder. The strain Lactobacillus acidophilus 1660/08 is obtained by the selection method and selected by its ability to form significant amount of crude protein and to accumulate the biomass. The strain is deposited in the VGNKI collection at number VGNKI-03.04.10.-DEP. Invention provides eliminating the environment pollution in producing the protein fodder, to enhance the specific protein yield, to reduce energy consumptions in preparing protein fodder, to simplify and to accelerate the process in its preparing, to simplify equipment fitting out and to utilize waste in manufactures using natural raw. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of strain. 
     2 tbl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2245394-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TETJUKHIN V V
IPC: C25C3/04
Filed: 2003-06-05
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к цветной металлургии, в частности к переработке, обезвреживанию хлорсодержащих газов, образующихся при производстве магния электролизом расплавленных солей, и к хлорной металлургии титана. Предложен способ обезвреживания хлорсодержащих отходящих газов титано-магниевого производства, включающий подачу газов в факел горения углеводородного топлива, восстановление хлора в процессе горения до хлорида водорода с получением топочных газов, обработку топочных газов щелочным реагентом с получением концентрированного раствора хлорида кальция, в котором перед обработкой щелочным реагентом топочные газы охлаждают воздухом до температуры 400-800° С при скорости охлаждения 800-5000° С/сек, полученный раствор хлорида кальция очищают от примесей, упаривают и сушат. Восстановление хлора проводят при тепловой напряженности в зоне реакции 1,7-9,5 гДж/м 3 · час. В факел горения дополнительно вводят водяной пар и/или воду при массовом отношении хлора к суммарному содержанию водяных паров в зоне реакции, равном 2,0÷ 4,0:1. Воду предварительно перед подачей в факел горения диспергируют. Топочные газы перед обработкой щелочным реагентом дополнительно обрабатывают водой с получением соляной кислоты. Одновременно с процессом сушки хлорид кальция гранулируют в аппарате с псевдоожиженным слоем, обеспечивается поддержание высокой степени конверсии хлора при одновременном увеличении срока службы топливосжигающих устройств, а также получение товарного продукта - твердого хлорида кальция, не содержащего вредных примесей. 6 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2242752-C1 (RU)
Title: Moisture sensor
Inventor: VOLKOV V L
IPC: G01N27/12
Filed: 2003-06-27
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas moisture content measuring equipment, in particular, sensors for measuring of air moisture content. 
     SUBSTANCE: moisture sensor has substrate with electrodes applied thereto and moisture-sensitive film. Substrate is made in the form of cylinder. Current-conductive tape-type electrodes are made in the form of spiral applied on side surface of cylinder and connected to current-conductive contacts arranged on cylinder end surface. Moisture-sensitive film is produced from xerogel of H 2-x (NH 4 ) x V 9 Mo 3 O 31 ·nH 2 O) formulation applied in even layer onto cylinder side surface, on spiral coils as well as into coil spaces. Moisture sensor of such construction may be used in aerological investigations of near-ground atmosphere layers, in rooms of industrial and agricultural enterprises as well as in home. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and stabilized operation of moisture sensor. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2228861-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KACHANOV S A
IPC: B60R25/00
Filed: 2003-08-07
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: security systems. SUBSTANCE: vehicle under protection carries subscriber receiver connected through paging circuit to regional telephone network, transmit-receive module of standard data transmission network, actuating devices interlocking movement of vehicle and self-contained transmitting device. The latter is connected by radio with retransmitters-radio direction finders of city infrastructure forming, together with central control station, specialized data transmission network. Dispatcher center is furnished with unit to receive data from central control station. It has also dispatcher communication unit made for transmission of information messages by dedicated channels of regional telephone network and/or through standard data transmission network to information center network and to quick-action centers network. And server of fragments of specialized digital cartographic base. Fragments are use as information messages transmitted to information centers. In said center hi-jacked vehicles are accompanied by marks on background of said cartographic base fragments, and fragments are transmitted to near quickaction centers by dedicated channels of regional telephone network and/or through standard data transmission network. EFFECT: improved efficiency of interception of hi-jacked vehicles by quick-action forces. 4 cl, 3 dwg