baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2274615-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLAJN ZIL KE
IPC: C09K13/08
Filed: 2001-03-23
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: new engraving pastes for silicon oxide and silicon nitride glass; production of the new engraving pastes free from impurities used for inorganic surfaces. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the new engraving pastes in the form of typed, homogeneous, impurities free and possessing a non-Newtonian flow pattern for engraving of the inorganic surfaces, in particular, of glass, preferably the glass grounded on silicon oxide and silicon nitride, and other systems based on silicon oxide and silicon nitride and also on their layers. The typed engraving agent represents the homogeneous, free from particles-impurities engraving paste, which includes: at least one engraving component for the inorganic surfaces, a dissolvent, a thickener, and if it is necessary - organic and-or inorganic acid (acids), if necessary, additives such as the defoaming agents, thixotropic agents, the agents for the check of the flow, the deaeration agents and the adhesion promoters, which are effective even at the temperatures from 15 up to 50°C and-or activated, if necessary, by power supply. As the thickener the engraving paste includes cellulose and derivatives of the cellulose, amylum or derivatives of the amylum and-or the polymetric compounds based on acrylate or the functionalized vinyl links in the shares (in mass %): from 0.5 up to 25 mass %, preferably from 3 up to 20 mass %in respect to the total mass of the engraving paste. The method of engraving provides for application on the inorganic surface of the engraving indicated paste with the following its flushing away by the dissolvent. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to apply engravings on the inorganic surfaces, mainly, the glass grounded on silicon oxide and silicon nitride, and other systems based on silicon oxide and silicon nitride and also on their layers. 
     11 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2281868-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAZONOV IGOR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01L5/28
Filed: 2002-11-14
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; transport vehicles brake systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in vehicle brake systems and also at designing of brake mechanisms.  Proposed brake contains brake member made in form of drum or disk, drive and brake shoes with friction layer.  Brake shoes are made in form of calipers with movable members carrying friction layer.  Movable members are installed on calipers for limited displacement.  Brake torque meter contains displacement pickup installed inside brake.  Said displacement pickup is made in form of ring with inductive sensor.  Ring engages by one side with movable member carrying friction layer and by other side, with caliper.  Method of measuring of brake torque includes measuring of displacements or displacements or deformations of parts or units of brake appearing in process of braking and conversion of said displacements into electric signal proportional to brake torque.  Displacement of movable member carrying friction layer is measured relative to caliper. 
     EFFECT: improved operating characteristics of brake, provision of self-alignment of shoes and uniform wear of friction surfaces, possibility of getting signal corresponding to actual brake torque implanted by wheel. 
     4 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2250325-C2 (RU)
Title: Reinforcing structure for bendable reinforced concrete members
Inventor: MUSHKAKOV V M
IPC: E04G23/02
Filed: 2002-12-20
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly for concrete structures reinforcing. 
     SUBSTANCE: structure includes trussed tie bar and additional compressed member. Structure is provided with telescopic post having spring. Post is arranged between trussed tie bar and compressed member formed of channel bar. Compressed member is located in level with lower belt of beam to be reinforced and encloses it. Trussed tie bar ends are connected to compressed member, which in turn is secured to beam to be reinforced by compressed member ends through collars. 
     EFFECT: increased load-bearing capacity, reliability and service life of reinforced concrete floor beams and longitudinal ribs of ribbed slabs, possibility of full residue bearing capacity usage of structure. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2240201-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GIL MANOV F S
IPC: B21K1/54
Filed: 2002-12-24
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, possibly manufacture of self-trimming bolts. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of pressing out guiding collar and grooves with flat bases designed for making trimming recesses; pressing out grooves in last position of die having working cavity with flat faces and diameter of inscribed circle consisting 0.9 -1.0 of minimum diameter of thread of bolt stem; pressing out cylindrical guiding collar in previous position of die. It is possible to press out for making trimming recesses two or three grooves mutually inclined by angle 180° and 120° along distance equal respectively to 3-4 and 2 pitches of thread of bolt stem. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of parts, increased strength and simplified design of tool. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2246557-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BARVINOK V A
IPC: C23C4/12
Filed: 2003-04-03
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft building; mechanical engineering; power engineering; methods of gas-thermal deposition. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with a method of gas-thermal deposition and may be used for deposition of heat-resisting coatings on internal surfaces of small-size parts and parts made out of materials with high heat conductivity used in aircrafts engines, mechanical engineering, power engineering and at recovery of a worn surface of parts. Plasma deposition is used for production of a multilayer coating consisting of metal and ceramic layers using a powder material. Before the deposition it is necessary to conduct investigation of geometric parameters of a metallized roller, which is exposed to deposition in operational modes at absence of longitudinal motion of the plasmatron. The way the width of a metallized figure is produced. Deposition is conducted at rotation of a part. At first they deposit initial metal and ceramic layers of 20-30 microns thick at motion of the plasmatron per one revolution of the part by at least of 0.5 of the width of the metallized figure, at an amperage of 530-550А and an invariable dosing of the powdered material. Then the deposition up to the given width of the coating is conducted with a step of motion of the plasmatron of 3-5 mm/rev and the amperage of 450-480А. The technical result is a high quality of produced coatings, that is the high adhesive and cohesive strength. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures a high quality of produced coatings, that is the high adhesive and cohesive strength. 
     1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2271665-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOBAKHIDZE OTARI VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2003-06-17
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, confectionery, in particular manufacturing of dough products. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed cake represents superimposed biscuit pie shells interlayered with cream and impregnated with soaking syrup. Outer surface of top pie shell is glazed with cream. Side pie shell surfaces are greased with marmalade of 11-12 % humidity and sprinkled with mixture of biscuit crump and roasted nut kernels (e.g., ground cobnut, walnut, or almond). All outer cake surfaces are glazed with chocolaty glaze. Biscuit pie shells are produced by kneading of egg melange with sugar sand and honey at rate of 240-280 rpm for 30-40 min until volume is increased by 2.5-3 times followed by addition while kneading of wheat top-grade flower in two or three doses in amount providing dough humidity of 36-38 %. Obtained dough is placed into piper lined pans followed by backing at 195-200°C and for 50-55 min and cooling of sponge dough for 25-30 min at 25-30°C. Then semimanufactured products are taken out from pans and conditioned for 8-10 h at 15-20°C. Simultaneously cream is produced by kneading of non-salted milky butter and boiled down plain condensed milk with sugar at rate of 280-310 rpm for 20-30 min until volume is increased by 2-3 times followed by addition of brandy and vanillin into cream mass. Soaking syrup is prepared by addition of rum essence and brandy or dessert wine into sugar solution having humidity of 18-20 %. Biscuit crump is prepared by providing of starting product in the same manner as for based biscuit of gold color followed by baking thereof at 220-230°C till brown color. Mixtures for biscuit, cream, and soaking syrup are taken in the mass ratio of (29-31):(30-31):(10-11). Biscuit crump is used in amount of 6.6.5 mass %; chocolaty glaze is used in amount of 5-5.5 mass %; marmalade is used in amount of 3-4 mass %, and nuts are used in amount of 5-5.5 mass %, (based on total cake mass). Biscuit composition contains (mass pts): egg melange 18-19; sugar sand 5-5.3; natural honey preferably natural one) 5-5.3; and wheat top-grade flower 10-11. Cream composition contains (mass pts): boiled down plain condensed milk with sugar 23-25; non-salted milky butter 12-13; vanillin 0.05-0.51; brandy 0.05-0.051. Claimed cake has storage time of about 4 days. 
     EFFECT: cake homogeneously impregnated with syrup, having nice appearance and improved organoleptic characteristics. 
     5 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2351007-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHOUNZ BRAJAN MAJKL
IPC: G06F40/00
Filed: 2003-06-26
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; computer engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to computer technology. The elements of each schema can be arbitrarily embedded in the elements of another schema and each set of elements remains correct within the limits of its intrinsic schema. Elements of the second schema are "transparent" to the elements of the first schema, when the text processor checks correctness of elements of the first schema. Elements of the second schema are verified separately so that, elements of the first schema are "transparent" for verification of elements, corresponding to the second schema. 
     EFFECT: provision for validity checking of an extensible mark-up language (XML) document, with elements, linked to two or more schemata, where elements of each schema can be arbitrarily embedded in the elements of another schema and each set of elements remains correct within the limits of its intrinsic schema. 
     16 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2250510-C2 (RU)
Title: Аттракцион-тренажер
Inventor: LISIN S P
IPC: A63G1/26
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к аттракционам и может быть использовано для тренировок спортсменов и начинающего летного состава. Аттракцион-тренажер состоит из установленного на опорной станине коромысла, снабженного с одной стороны противовесом, а с другой стороны - макетом летательного аппарата с электродвигателем. Коромысло установлено с возможностью вращения вокруг вертикальной оси и качания вокруг горизонтальной оси и снабжено механизмом балансировки. Макет летательного аппарата выполнен в виде установленного на коромысле с помощью шарнира каскадно-стабилизаторного вертолета, снабженного движителем, например несущим винтом, хвостовой балкой, системой стабилизаторов, установленных на поперечной балке с механизмом синхронизации, шарнирами путевого, продольного и поперечного управления, связанными соответственно с педалями путевого управления и ручкой продольного и поперечного управления. Устройство обеспечивает увеличение степеней свободы макета летательного аппарата, за счет чего расширяется диапазон режимов полета. 12 ил.
Patent RU-2276650-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DEMCHENKO LEONID TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: B64D27/00
Filed: 2003-09-26
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft manufacture. 
     SUBSTANCE: overawing engine  pylon on which cowling with hinged doors and engine fastening units is mounted has nose, center and tail sections; center section consists of inner and outer side panels. Side panels of pylon center section are secured on lower hinged door 4 of cowling; it forms working site  in open position. Inner side panel of pylon center section consists of two parts; its upper part and outer side panel of pylon center section are rigidly secured  on lower hinged door of engine cowling and lower part is articulated to upper part of inner side panel for folding by means of locking mechanisms interconnecting the side panels of center section; locking mechanisms are provided with control stick found on lower part of inner side panel. 
     EFFECT: free motion of cowling lower door to working position. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2263191-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JAKUPOV N M
IPC: E04G23/00
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly reconstruction of building structures and, particularly for reinforcing industrial buildings, as well as roofed structures for water storage, filtration and precipitation, for instance horizontal tanks. 
     SUBSTANCE: support system includes base, frame made of fixedly secured inclined support members and tie members. At least one pair of bases is arranged from both sides of structure to be reinforced and spaced a distance from it. Lower ends of inclined support members are rigidly connected to the bases. Upper ends thereof are secured one to another and to longitudinal belts on joining units so that pyramid-shaped units are created. Edges of upper pyramid-shaped unit are formed by upper support members, edges of lower pyramid-shaped unit are formed by lower support members. Upper parts of diagonal members extending from lower joining unit are connected to beams located from both sides of wall of the structure to be reinforced. Diagonal members extend along edges of reversed pyramid-shaped unit having apex located on lower joining unit. The beams are pulled together by means of rods. Upper inclined members and diagonal members are connected one to another in central parts thereof. 
     EFFECT: increased spatial rigidity and strength of the structure. 
     5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2269088-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VASIN VLADIMIR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F42B3/02
Filed: 2004-01-26
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: built-in blasting devices, whose construction provides their protection against mine clearance by specialized robots or combat engineers shooting the built-in blasting device from a definite distance by water or compressed gas under pressure. 
     SUBSTANCE: the blasting device has a sealed fragile reservoir with an explosive connected to a fuse and made for destruction caused by an external action or fuse action.  At least part of the mentioned explosive consists of inflammable parts of alkali or alkali-earth metals or their alloys being in the medium -or fine-disperse fraction. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of actuation of the blasting device. 
     14 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2300577-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRISBERGER ROL F
IPC: C23C2/00
Filed: 2002-09-25
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: building industry; metallurgy industry; methods and the devices for the product coating by its immersing into the melt. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method and the device for coating on the surface of the strip made out of the non-ferrous metals or the steel strip of the metallic coating. The method provides for the strip passing through reservoir with the melt, at that the melt is introduced from the receiving reservoir into the gap between the rotors rotating in the opposite directions, and the strip is passing top-down through the melt and between the rotors. At that the gap from its lower side is hermetically sealed by means of the spinning permanent magnets fixed on the lateral side of the spinning rollers, which are located inside the rotors. The device includes the reservoir containing the melt which is formed by the upper and middle space between the two rotors rotating in the opposite directions with the gap hermetically sealed in the lower part by means of the rotating permanent magnets fixed on the lateral surface of the rotating rollers, which are located inside of the rotors. The technical result of the invention is: the good opportunity to coat the product by its immersing into the melt without the refrigerating column, the combination of the minimally possible volume of the construction with the optimal investment input and the high efficiency at the high quality of the products. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the good opportunity to coat the product by its immersing into the melt without the refrigerating column, the combination of the minimally possible volume of the construction with the optimal investment input and the high efficiency at the high quality of the products. 
     9 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2319983-C2 (RU)
Title: Mode of definition 0f potential water flow with slight depth of occurrence
Inventor: DUTTA NADER
IPC: G01V1/48
Filed: 2002-12-10
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: invention refers to the mode assigned for definition of the danger of the water flow with slight depth of occurrence by using seismic data. 
     SUBSTANCE: seismic data may be processed for increasing its stratigraphical settlement by way of subsampling of seismic data on less then two millisecond interval. The fulfillment of the stratigraphical analysis relatively to seismic data and valuation of seismic characteristics of the seismic data may be used for choosing the control field. Before summing up with taking into consideration the form of the impulse they apply inversion to the seismic data in the chosen control field for receiving the model of elastic deforming which includes the speed of the longitudinal waves and the speed of the transversal waves. Then they define the danger of the water flow from the slight depth of occurrence using the model of elastic deforming by comparison the speed of the longitudinal waves with the speed of the transversal waves. 
     EFFECT: defines danger of water flow. 
     26 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2347924-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KURTO JANNIK ZHAN ROZHE
IPC: F02C7/047
Filed: 2004-07-16
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas turbine engine guide wheel vane deicer comprises a fixed section arranged on the inlet and movable shield fitted at the outlet. The aforesaid fixed section includes a rear U-shape edge, one branch of the said edge being located on the inner outward bend side, while the other branch being arranged on the suction face side. The proposed device comprises, at least, one outlet opening directed towards inlet-outlet and is arranged along only the U-shape edge branch located on the rear edge inner outward bend side. The guide wheel vane is furnished with, at least, one such deicer. The gas turbine engine incorporates, at least, one vane furnished with such deicer. 
     EFFECT: high-efficiency deicer. 
     18 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2302288-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOKS DZHON R
IPC: B01F23/00
Filed: 2002-12-20
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chromatography. 
     SUBSTANCE: toroidal tank comprises rectangular toroid provided with flat top and bottom sections.  The central axis space of the toroidal housing receives the systems of distributing and collecting the fluid made of radially distributed pipelines. 
     EFFECT: simplified design. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2287089-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUDKIN JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: F04D27/00
Filed: 2004-10-13
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in automatic control systems of gas-turbine engines.  According to invention spool is installed additionally in main line connecting air bypass valve control spool after compressor with its drive hydraulic cylinder.  Said spool is hydraulically connected with power pressure main line.  Free control space of said spool is connected with constant-pressure main line, and spring space is connected through jet with constant-pressure main line and through normally-closed electromagnetic valve, with drain line. 
     EFFECT: provision of control of position of position of air bypass valve after the compressor by electric signal from antisurge system which improves reliability of operation of gas-turbine engine. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2284475-C2 (RU)
Title: Restriction device
Inventor: ZIBERT GENRIKH KARLOVICH
IPC: G01F1/40
Filed: 2004-11-11
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for metering volumetric gas flow rate by measuring pressure drop, and it can be used as mixer or flow divider on gas lines, field and plant installations for preparation or processing of gases.  Proposed restriction device contains in-series arranged inlet cylindrical part, converging tube, neck and diffuser.  Converging tube, neck and diffuser are made of pipe and coaxially arranged solid body with channels placed inside pipe to form flow straightener.  Cross-section of channels increases to edges of solid body which can be made in form of cylinder with diameter equal to inner diameter of pipe and it can be provided with one longitudinal axial channel. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities at simple technology of manufacture. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2289444-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for electrotherapy
Inventor: BAKANOVA TAT JANA ALEKSANDROVN
IPC: G06Q50/22
Filed: 2004-12-08
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, applicable for treatment of various inflammatory diseases. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has a noise current generator, catheter, series-connected personal computer, control unit and a filter unit, whose input is connected to the output of the noise current generator, the output is connected to the catheter, and the personal computer is provided with a dialogue software of experiment planning. 
     EFFECT: provided approximation of the frequency spectrum of the current acting on the man organs and tissues to the therapeutically optimal value by determination of the optimal combination of the tuning frequencies and the quantity of filters by the methods of mathematical planning of experiment with employment of a personal computer. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2311404-C2 (RU)
Title: Аммоксидирование карбоновых кислот в смесь нитрилов
Inventor: GODBOL SANDZHAJ P
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам (вариантам) аммоксидирования или к способу увеличения выхода ацетонитрила в виде побочного продукта, полученного в ходе изготовления акрилонитрила, которые предусматривают введение реагентов, которые содержат по меньшей мере один углеводород, выбранный из группы, в которую входят пропилен и пропан, по меньшей мере одну С 1 -С 4  карбоновую кислоту, аммиак и газ, содержащий молекулярный кислород, в зону реакции, содержащую катализатор аммоксидирования, и проведение реакции указанных реагентов поверх указанного катализатора, при повышенной температуре, с получением продукта, который содержит акрилонитрил, цианид водорода и ацетонитрил. Способ может дополнительно включать введение в контакт эффлюента зоны реакции с жидкостью гашения, которая содержит воду и по меньшей мере одну С 1 -С 4 карбоновую кислоту, и добавление по меньшей мере части жидкости гашения в зону реакции после введения в контакт жидкости гашения с эффлюентом зоны реакции. Изобретение позволяет повысить выход и, преимущественно, отношение побочного продукта ацетонитрила к акрилонитрилу, полученному в ходе аммоксидирования углеводорода, такого как пропилен или пропан, в акрилонитрил. 3 н. и 19 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.