baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2355449-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJSOV IVAN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A62B1/00
Filed: 2007-08-14
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: rescuing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is provided with rope-suspended cradle. The cradle is displaced along H-shaped guides fixed to the wall of high building. The ropes are implemented with the central conductors and ensured with high-temperature insulation. Manual switch is installed in cradle. It controls cradle movement. The device is provided with electro-pneumatic delay relay of voltage supply to driven electric motors. 
     EFFECT: possibility of invention applying for various purposes such as fire extinguishing, glass washing, painting, advertising posters deployment on the buildings. 
     10 dwg
Patent RU-2355561-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUZ KO MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: E04G21/12
Filed: 2007-09-19
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: reinforcing bars of reinforced concrete structures are set into place and attached manually with a reinforcing hook using fasteners. A piece of wire is used as fastener, and some part thereof is bent into halves so that a closed or open loop with a tail piece can be formed of one or two wire strands. Reinforcing hook is equipped with a lock that allows maintaining the fastener's tail piece. 
     EFFECT: invention allows improving labour capacity when attaching bars by means of reinforcing hook. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2348263-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: fish preserves are prepared as follow: part of the chicken eggs are boiled, peeled and chopped, onions are cut and sauteed in melted butter, garlic is blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off haddock fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining, cut and fried in melted butter. Potatoes are blanched and grated. Fresh green peas are frozen. The potatoes, green peas, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2357828-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKIROV IL DUS MUKHAMETGALEEVICH
IPC: B21D13/02
Filed: 2007-10-26
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical engineering, particularly to equipment which is designed to corrugate sheet rolled material by forming method. The invention may be used in lightweight aggregate production for multi-layer panels, filtering elements and packing materials. The forming punch with equal moulding flat elements is placed in the basis of the device. The said moulding elements are hinge connected with each other at their edges. There is also a facility changing the above elements position in the space. In addition, the device includes drum with rotary drive being installed on bearing supports, spring-loaded lever to bring forming punch into the flat state and a mechanism to press rolled material to the outer surface of forming punch. The forming punch is implemented with a closed strip being rolled on the said drum so that it can contact the facility changing moulding elements position in the space by their side line edges and upper surface of the moulding elements. 
     EFFECT: wide range of technological possibilities. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2356026-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N3/56
Filed: 2008-01-15
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to measurements and testing materials for wear in radial pairs of friction. Proposed device comprises a base for a pair of friction to be mounted in cantilever on two supports, a holder to lock external member of aforesaid pair, a loading unit representing an axially moving rod. The said rod free end is articulated with the loading element, while its other end is linked with a friction pair self-alignment assembly. Note that the latter represents a semicircular clamp embracing the said holder. The clamp center is rigidly linked up with the rod arranged above the friction pair under test. The diametrically-opposite sides of aforesaid holder feature cylindrical ledges, while the clamp opposite sides feature cylindrical grooves with their surface resting upon the holder cylindrical ledges for the clamp to revolve free relative to aforesaid cylindrical ledges. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and reproducibility of test results. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2366510-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHABREEV VJACHESLAV SERGEEVICH
IPC: C04B40/00
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к отраслям, использующим цемент, известь, гипс, и может быть использован в строительной индустрии при производстве строительных изделий: кирпича, бетонных блоков и др., в металлургии при изготовлении форм, при производстве изделий из цветных металлов, в медицине при лечении травм. Способ активации вяжущего материала (цемента, извести, гипса) строительных изделий включает получение цементно-воздушной смеси в камере распыления, подачу ее в камеру заряжения, где осуществляется монополярная ионизация и встряхивание. Камеру выполняют из диэлектрика, оборудуют вертикально установленными коаксиальными электродами, осуществляющими встряхивание электромагнитным полем. Вертикально расположенные электроды выполняют из коаксиально расположенных диэлектрических трубок, в центре помещают параллельно включенные проводники, снабженные изоляцией. Порядно последовательно подключают к источнику трехфазного переменного напряжения проводники и создают переменное электрическое поле. Между трубками электроды выполняют в виде спирали, намотанной на внутреннюю трубку, попарно и последовательно подключают к другому источнику переменного напряжения. Спиральные электроды обеспечивают ионизацию, а электроды в центре создают переменное электромагнитное поле, усиливающее встряхивание и перемешивание ионизированной воздушно-цементной смеси благодаря вихревым токам, а также за счет вибраций электродов, обусловленных их электромагнитным взаимодействием. Технический результат - повышение производительности аппарата и прочности изделий при прежних расходах вяжущего. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2366627-C1 (RU)
Title: Binder
Inventor: KOROBEJNIKOV ANATOLIJ PROKOP EVICH
IPC: C04B7/147
Filed: 2008-03-31
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention may be used in production of concrete and reinforced concrete items, construction mortars and dry construction mixes. Binder produced by grinding of mixture that contains the following components, wt %: blast-furnace slag 38-50; calcium sulfate dehydrate 4-7; mountain sand of the following composition, wt %: SiO2 34.1-39.9; Al2O3+TiO2 9.8-11.0; FeO+Fe2O3 12.8-36.1; Na2O+K2O 1.3-3.2; CaO 11.3-13.7; MgO 4.2-5.7; MnO 0.3-0.55; P2O5 1.7-2.2; weight loss of burning 8.5-15.0, containing 10-20% minerals of garnets, 3-8; highly basic slag from melting of metal magnesium - the rest, besides, mixture grinding is done down to specific surface of 470-480 m2/kg. ^ EFFECT: improved strength and frost resistance of binder. ^ 2 tbl
Patent RU-2362609-C1 (RU)
Title: Support for chromatographic column
Inventor: UL JASHIN VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B01D15/22
Filed: 2008-05-27
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to equipment for chromatography. Support for chromatographic column comprising nozzle and flow distributor having centre-crossing segment channels and concentric bores arranged in the form of flat concentric spiral. Flow distributor may be arranged both in support body and as a separate part. Support may be equipped with flow divider, where it is possible to insert easily replaceable additional filter. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and loading capacity of column due to even distribution of sample in the whole section of column. 
     7 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2374554-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMSONOV ROMAN OLEGOVICH
IPC: F17C5/06
Filed: 2008-06-03
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas accumulation compressing system includes gas extraction from gas main pipeline device, compressing system, located in a process room, gas accumulating storage, execute as a flowing pipeline connected to compressing system and gas distribution column. Flowing pipeline operates with working pressure greater than 25 MPa, diametre 100 mm and volume, containing not less then compressing system half-daily output, also gas accumulation compressing system equipped with additional gas distribution columns, connected via flow pipeline and located near by process room as well as near by motorways and places of vehicles location. 
     EFFECT: investment costs cutting, operation costs cutting, construction acceleration and working personnel reduction. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2367352-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of surgery type choice for patients with primary open-angle glaucoma
Inventor: DOLZHICH GALINA IVANOVNA
IPC: A61B8/10
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to ophthalmology and can be used in surgery type choosing for the patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). The method involves ultrasonic biomicroscopy (UBM) of anterior segment in a POAG patient. The UBM data ensures to measure the distance (L) between trabecule and ciliary processes, mm. If L<1.2, a cyclodestructive surgery is chosen. If 1.2≤L≤1.4, a nonpenetrating surgical procedure is preferred. And if L>1.4, a partially fistulising surgery is prescribed. 
     EFFECT: method allows reducing postoperative complications in surgery of the POAG patients. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2376318-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления шариков из пенополистирола, обладающих превосходными теплоизоляционными свойствами
Inventor: LI DZIN-KHI
IPC: C08L25/06
Filed: 2008-06-19
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к способу изготовления шариков из пенополистирола. Описан способ изготовления шариков из пенополистирола, включающий: получение суспендируемых, гомогенных микрогранул из смешанной композиции, приготовленных путем смешивания частиц графита со смолой на основе стирола и экструзии композиции; и проведение зародышевой полимеризации путем суспендирования графитсодержащих микрогранул в воде и добавления мономера на основе стирола и ароматического углеводорода с 6-10 атомами углерода; и пропитку путем добавления вспенивателя. Технический результат - шарики из пенополистирола, содержащего частицы графита, обладающие более низкой теплопроводностью и способные сохранять теплоизоляционные свойства в течение периода времени. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2384358-C1 (RU)
Title: Multistage cone separator with flow spinning
Inventor: BUZOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B01D45/00
Filed: 2008-07-02
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: multistage cone separator consists of several similar in design stages each including confusor, of film sorter with bushing, external surface of which and internal surface of confusor form circular gap; also film of liquid is withdrawn through this gap; further, separator consists of double diffuser with central working element conical on both sides, of reservoir for accumulation of withdrawn liquid, of ejector evacuating entrapped with liquid gas from reservoir. The last stage of the separator is made without the diffuser. The separator is equipped with a vortex at inlet of the first stage; the vortex consists of a crown of profiled blades; the crown of profiled blades is secured on the central working element for spinning flow before the next stage of the separator, thus forming the vortex for it. 
     EFFECT: increased ratio of separation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2375582-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORSHKOV JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F02B75/32
Filed: 2008-07-08
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed machine relates to stationary or mobile compressors or internal combustion engines. It consists of housing 1, piston 2, crank 3, piston block shaft 4, toothed wheel 5 of piston block shaft, and toothed wheel 6 of power take-off or feed shaft. Piston block shaft is in gearing with the latter. Wheel (7, 9) feature additional coaxial active profiles in contact between themselves. Piston block wheel (7) features additional profile representing tooth (8). Height of the latter makes two or more heights of tooth of the main gearing, relative to tooth slot circumference. Power take-off or feed shaft wheel (9) features additional profiles (10, 11) representing mating slot. Additional coaxial active profiles, in contact when running in opposite directions, can be spaced apart along lengthwise axes of gearing wheels. 
     EFFECT: shortened working cycle, higher efficiency and output. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2388152-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHKHON SON-DOK
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2007-01-05
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: mobile terminal and a network in a mobile communication system are interfaced by determining switch to synchronised state or non-synchronised state with the network while maintaining an active state with the network and switch to synchronised state or non-synchronised state in accordance with the determination. 
     EFFECT: cutting on radio resources for the uplink and power of the terminal. 
     18 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2362009-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of oil deposit development according to block system
Inventor: KHISAMOV RAIS SALIKHOVICH
IPC: E21B43/20
Filed: 2008-09-11
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil industry and can be implemented at development of oil deposits with changeable oil saturated thickness. The essence of the invention is as follows: the method consists in delineation of deposit with sections and in delimitation of blocks with oil saturated thickness to 5 m, from 5 to 15 m and over 15 m. For each interval of oil saturated thickness there is determined its own set of oil deposit development processes facilitating maximum oil yield at given oil saturated thickness. Also development of oil deposit is carried out in blocks in each delineated section using its own process applicable to each interval of oil saturated thickness. 
     EFFECT: facilitating increased oil yield of non-uniform in zones deposit, ie deposit with changeable in area oil-saturated thickness on different sections. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2381301-C1 (RU)
Title: Cathode assembly of aluminium electrolytic cell
Inventor: LEONOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 2008-10-28
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nonferrous metallurgy, particularly relates to structure of cathode assembly of aluminium electrolytic cell and can be used at designing of new and reconstruction of operating electrolytic cells. Cathode assembly of aluminium electrolytic cell, containing - casing, coal baked in the hearth blocks, fixed in block by baked in the hearth mass current-carrying components and refractory plates, located under coal baked in the hearth blocks, current-carrying components are implemented in the form of packet of aluminium foil, located under each coal baked in the hearth block by all its surface, herewith coal baked in the hearth blocks are implemented as solid without bottom clearance. 
     EFFECT: there is provided increasing of durability of cathode assembly ensured by reduction of value of heat stress between block and current-carrying component, and also reduction of electricity consumption ensured by decreasing of contact electrical resistance and improvement of electrolytic aluminium ensured by excluding of pollution of it by iron. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2384681-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for door locking
Inventor: ASTAKHOV VJACHESLAV ANATOL EVICH
IPC: E05B35/12
Filed: 2008-11-07
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to door locking devices. Device for door locking comprises locking horizontal crossbar-bolt installed in door and joined to drive, as well as vertical crossbar joined to locking horizontal crossbar-bolt, which interacts with seats in door frame. Besides locking horizontal crossbar-bolt spring-loaded to the side of door frame stand, is equipped with roller with vertical axis of rotation arranged in bore in its front part facing stand of door frame, and is arranged with support on side surface in its back part. Besides vertical cross-bar spring-loaded to the side of door frame crossbeam is equipped with ball arranged with the possibility of rotation on its end part facing crossbeam of door frame, and is arranged with support in the form of ledge on end surface in its back part, which interacts with support on side surface of locking horizontal crossbar-bolt. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase reliability and to simplify design of locking devices. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2379247-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B28/04
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение касается составов цветных известково-песчаных штукатурок, используемых для внутренней отделки помещений. Состав цветной известково-песчаной штукатурки включает, мас.%: известковое тесто 14-16, портландцемент 14-16, песок кварцевый 26-34, отходы обработки змеевика и/или малахита 38-42. Технический результат - повышение качества оштукатуренной поверхности. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2386106-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of adjusting programmed movement of polar electrostatic gyroscope of shipborne navigation system
Inventor: GUSINSKIJ VALERIJ ZALMANOVICH
IPC: G01C19/24
Filed: 2008-11-11
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in making and using inertial systems on electrostatic gyroscopes (ESG). The invention involves determining coefficients of the model equation of deviation, which do and do not depend on the site latitude, during calibration of a polar electrostatic gyroscope. ^ EFFECT: invention increases accuracy of a shipborne navigation system on an electrostatic gyroscope during all-latitude sailing.
Patent RU-2386679-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of brewing flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-01-12
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, brewing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is realised using the following method. Thyme is mixed with hop in mass ratio of 1:10. The obtained mixture is extracted with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella. Chicory is cut, dried in a microwave field until attaining residual moisture of abut 20% with power of the microwave field which enables to heat the chicory to temperature inside the pieces of 80-90°C for not less than 1 hour and then roasted. The chicory is mixed with malt in mass ratio of 1:(10-25). The obtained mixture is impregnated with the separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is decreased to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture. The mixture is subjected to cryogenic grinding in the medium of the released nitrogen. Drinking water is poured and the mixture is saccharified to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is added to the wort. Main fermentation is carried out, and then fortification, after fermentation of the young beer and filtration. 
     EFFECT: invention shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2377793-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of aromatised yacon-apple-black chokeberry drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of manufacture of coffee substitutes. The method consists in extracting anise tree with liquid nitrogen and in separating corresponding miscella, in cutting and drying of yacon in SHF field at specified parametres of process and in roasting of yacon, in cutting and drying of apples in SHF field at specified parametres of process and convective finish drying of apples, in drying of black chokeberry in SHF field at specified parametres of process and convective finish drying of black chokeberry, in mixing yacon, apples and black chokeberry, in soaking of produced mixture with separated miscella simultaneously building pressure up, in successive dropping pressure to atmospheric with simultaneous freezing of mixture and cryo-milling it in medium of precipitated nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: facilitating production of new aromatised coffee drink out of non-traditional raw material by non-waste process.
Patent RU-2393998-C1 (RU)
Title: Disinfection installation and disinfection of water and/or its mixture with organic and mineral substances (versions)
Inventor: ZABURDAEVA TAT JANA ANDREEVNA
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 2009-01-30
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to versions of an installation designed for treating liquid media using an electrohydraulic effect and can be used converting water or any organic and mineral substances mixed with it into ecologically clean useful products. The installation is made in form of a vortex generator which has cylindrical hollow housing with cover and a bottom. The cover of the housing has a hole through which a needle electrode passes. According to the first version, there is a tangential inlet hole for the substance being treated in the lateral wall of the housing and there is an outlet hole at the centre of the bottom. The bottom of the housing is made in form of a second electrode. According to the second version, the housing is divided by a partition wall into two chambers which are linked through a hole at the centre of the partition wall. On the lateral cylindrical wall of the second chamber there is a tangential outlet hole and the partition wall is made in form of a second electrode. 
     EFFECT: more efficient disinfection of treated material, increased carrying capacity of the installation, reduced power consumption, as well as possibility of extraction of heavy metals from the treated material. 
     9 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2391679-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for automatic monitoring of resistance of insulation of buses of direct current sources from housing
Inventor: LOVUSHKIN IVAN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01R31/40
Filed: 2009-02-04
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: absence of short circuit between direct current source circuits and the housing is determined first. For this purpose two measurements of housing current are taken between the common negative bus and the housing: with a limiting resistor connected in the circuit of the current measurement device, and then with addition of a control direct voltage source to the circuit. Presence of circuits of the controlled direct current sources which are short-circuited with the housing is determined from the current difference value. If there is no short circuit, two measurements of housing current are taken between the common negative bus and the housing with and without a control direct voltage source connected in the circuit. The equivalent resistance of insulation is calculated form the difference between the measured current values and the voltage value of the control source. 
     EFFECT: more reliable monitoring of resistance of insulation of circuits of galvanically connected direct current sources, broader functional capabilities due to possibility of monitoring in case of deliberate connection of the common negative bus with the housing. 
     3 dwg