baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-2185791-T3 (ES)
Title: Deteccion y localizacion de vias de fuga de corriente.
Inventor: HUDSON STEVEN MARTIN
IPC: G01R31/12
Filed: 1996-08-08
Granted: 2003-05-01
Abstract: SE DESCRIBE UN APARATO Y METODO PARA DETECTAR Y LOCALIZAR RECORRIDOS DE FUGAS DE CORRIENTE ELECTRICA A LO LARGO DE UN MIEMBRO ALARGADO ELECTRICAMENTE CONDUCTOR. EL APARATO TIENE UN MEDIO (8, 10) DE SUMINISTRO VARIABLE Y UN MEDIO PARA MONITORIZAR LA IMPEDANCIA DEL MIEMBRO (9, 11), SIENDO OPERABLE EL MEDIO DE SUMINISTRO PARA EXCITAR UNA CORRIENTE EN DIRECCIONES OPUESTAS A LO LARGO DEL MIEMBRO, DE FORMA QUE UN NODO AMOVIBLE SE PUEDA ESTABLECER, ESTANDO EL NODO DONDE EL CAMBIO NETO DEL POTENCIAL ENTRE EL MIEMBRO Y SU MEDIO CIRCUNDANTE ES SUSTANCIALMENTE CERO. CUANDO EL APARATO ESTA EN USO, LA POSICION DEL NODO SE HACE VARIAR ALTERANDO LA CORRIENTE CONDUCIDA A LO LARGO DEL MIEMBRO, MONITORIZANDOSE LA IMPEDANCIA RESULTANTE POR EL MEDIO DE MONITORIZACION (9, 11), POR MEDIO DE LO CUAL LA POSICION DEL NODO EN EL QUE LA IMPEDANCIA ADQUIERE UN MINIMO LOCAL INDICA LA POSICION DE UN RECORRIDO DE FUGA DE CORRIENTE.
Patent ES-2164920-T3 (ES)
Inventor: KAMIYA SHOJI
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 1996-09-30
Granted: 2002-03-01
Abstract: A heterocyclic derivative of the formula (I) <CHEM> wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compound (I) of the present invention and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof exhibit superior ACAT inhibitory activity and lipoperoxidation inhibitory activity in mammals, and are useful as ACAT inhibitors and lipoperoxidation inhibitors. Specifically, they are useful for the prophylaxis and treatment of arteriosclerosis, hyperlipemia, arteriosclerosis in diabetes, and cerebrovascular and cardiovascular ischemic diseases.
Patent ES-2252760-T3 (ES)
Inventor: LIPSKY PETER E
IPC: A61K36/00
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 2006-05-16
Abstract: The present invention provides for the use of  Tripterygium Wilfordii  Hook F extracts and purified components thereof in the treatment of inflammation or an immune disorder with concomitant lack of steroidal effect. Extracts of this plant (T2) bound to the glucocorticoid receptor and competitively inhibited glucocorticoid mediated cellular processes, such as dexamethasone binding to the glucocorticoid receptor, glucocorticoid mediated activation of target genes, dexamethasone dependent cellular growth, with concomitant inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 induction and inflammatory processes such as the production of prostaglandin E 2 . The T2 extract components triptolide and tripdiolide were effective inhibitors. The particular advantage provided by the methods herein is the treatment or prevention of inflammation and the concomitant lack of steroidal agonist effects and NSAID side effects. Conditions treatable by the present methods include inflammation and immune disorders including autoimmune disease.
Patent ES-2172698-T3 (ES)
Inventor: ASMUSSEN BODO
IPC: A61F13/02
Filed: 1996-12-04
Granted: 2002-10-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/05410 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 30, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 30, 1998 PCT Filed Dec. 4, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/22315 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 26, 1997A process for the continuous production of transdermal therapeutic patches, wherein a laminate of an auxiliary layer (3) siliconized at least on one side, an active substance-containing, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (4), and a supporting layer (9) is prepared as a strip-shaped web (1) first, and the active substance-containing sections (4') obtained by punching said layers (3) and (4) across the web direction are intermittently transferred onto a second web (2), the punching procedure taking place in the rest phase between the cycles and the transfer procedure onto the second web (2) being carried out preferably at equal distances by means of a transfer device (11, 12), is characterized by the fact that the supporting layer (9) is stripped from the active substance-containing sections (4') during the transfer first, and that then the sections (3') of the auxiliary layer are removed with the aid of a process layer (5) which has been rendered pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Patent ES-2174128-T3 (ES)
Title: Uso de compuestos organicos propolimeros reactivos.
Inventor: BLUM RAINER
IPC: C08F290/02
Filed: 1996-12-20
Granted: 2002-11-01
Abstract: LA INVENCION TRATA DEL EMPLEO DE COMPOSICIONES REACTIVAS, PREPOLIMERAS Y ORGANICAS QUE CONTIENEN UNIDADES ESTRUCTURALES CON AL MENOS UN ATOMO DE HIDROGENO QUE PUEDE ABSTRAERSE FACILMENTE, CON UNA ENERGIA DE ENLACE DE 397/KL/MOL COMO MAXIMO Y AL MENOS UN ENLACE DOBLE ETILENICO, PARA LA RETICULACION CON O SIN INICIADORES QUE SUMINISTRAN RADICALES, MEDIANTE CALOR, RADIACION O CALOR DE ALTA ENERGIA Y RADIACION DE ALTA ENERGIA.
Patent ES-2195055-T3 (ES)
Title: Una configuracion de punta de cinco biseles para una aguja hipodermica.
Inventor: DOYLE JUDITH L
IPC: A61M5/158
Filed: 1997-06-19
Granted: 2003-12-01
Abstract: SE EXPONE UNA AGUJA HIPODERMICA (10) PRESENTANDO UNA GEOMETRIA DE PUNTA CON BISELES MULTIPLES (20). EN UNA REALIZACION DE LA INVENCION, LA PUNTA CON BISELES MULTIPLES (20) PRESENTA UN BISEL PRINCIPAL (30), UN PAR DE BISELES EXTREMOS (34A, 34B) Y UN PAR DE BISELES MEDIOS (32A, 32B), CADA UNO INTERMEDIA EL BISEL PRINCIPAL (30) Y UNO DE LOS RESPECTIVOS BISELES EXTREMOS. LOS BISELES PRINCIPAL (30) Y MEDIOS (32A, 32B) ESTAN PROVISTOS DE ANGULOS DE INCLINACION, MEDIDOS ENTRE EL EJE CENTRAL Y UN PLANO DE REFERENCIA, QUE SON SUSTANCIALMENTE IDENTICOS. LOS BISELES EXTREMOS (34A, 34B) ESTAN FORMADOS CON UN ANGULO DE INCLINACION RESPECTO AL EJE CENTRAL, QUE NO ES IGUAL AL ANGULO DE INCLINACION CON EL QUE ESTAN FORMADOS LOS BISELES PRINCIPAL (30) Y MEDIOS (32A, 32B). LA GEOMETRIA DE PUNTA RESULTANTE DE CINCO BISELES, CONTRIBUYE A UNA SUPERFICIE BISELADA MAS CONTINUA, LIBRE DE INTERCEPTACIONES O TRANSICIONES ABRUPTAS ENTRE LAS SUPERFICIES BISELADAS RESPECTIVAS, REDUCIENDO LA FUERZA REQUERIDA PARA EMPUJAR LA PUNTA DE LA AGUJA A TRAVES DE LA PIEL, CARNE, U OTRO MATERIAL.
Patent ES-2128878-T3 (ES)
Title: Procedimiento para la preparacion de una capa fotocromica.
Inventor: WEIDLICH JUERGEN
IPC: B60J3/04
Filed: 1997-07-01
Granted: 1999-05-16
Abstract: LA INVENCION TIENE POR OBJETO UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA FABRICACION DE UNA CAPA FOTOCROMICA REVERSIBLE DE MATRIZ TRANSPARENTE A PARTIR DE UN POLIMERO CON HALOGENUROS DE PLATA EN EL DISPERSADOS Y UN AGENTE OXIDANTE CON VARIOS GRADOS DE OXIDACION; LA CAPA SE FORMA UTILIZANDO UNA EMULSION FOTOCROMICA QUE CONTIENE LOS COMPONENTES DE LA REACCION. PARA LA FABRICACION DE LA EMULSION SE FABRICA EN PRIMER LUGAR UN SILBERSOL CON UN TAMAÑO MEDIO DE PARTICULA DE LA PLATA DE 20 A 250 NM. ESTE SILBERSOL ES TRANSFORMADO CON UN OXIDANTE APROPIADO EN LA MAGNITUD DE LA RELACION DE CONCENTRACION ESTEQUIOMETRICA, EN PRESENCIA DE UN HALOGENURO.
Patent ES-2166942-T3 (ES)
Title: Cerradura de caja de valores controlada electricamente.
Inventor: MAUER GUNTER
IPC: E05B47/06
Filed: 1997-10-20
Granted: 2002-05-01
Abstract: LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UNA CERRADURA DE CAJON DE VALORES CONTROLADA ELECTRICAMENTE CON UNA PALANCA MAGNETICA (7), QUE PUEDE HACER CONTACTO CON UN IMAN DE SUJECION EXCITABLE ELECTRICAMENTE Y SE MUEVE MEDIANTE FUERZAS EXTERNAS. NORMALMENTE ESTAS CERRADURAS CONTROLADAS ELECTRICAMENTE ESTAN DOTADAS DE UN ASA O SE COMBINAN CON UNA CERRADURA DE PALETON DOBLE, DE TAL FORMA QUE CADA PUERTA DE CAJON DE VALORES (3) TIENE QUE MOSTRAR AL MENOS UN BOQUETE. LA INVENCION SE HA IMPUESTO LA MISION DE CREAR UN SISTEMA DE CIERRE, QUE PUEDA INSTALARSE EN LA HOJA DE LA PUERTA SIN ORIFICIOS. ESTO SE CONSIGUE CONFORME A LA INVENCION, POR MEDIO DE QUE LA PUERTA DE CAJON DE VALORES (3) SOPORTA UN GANCHO DE CIERRE (4), QUE PENETRA EN LA CERRADURA ALOJADA EN EL CERCO Y SE SUJETA MEDIANTE UN BLOQUEO DE PUERTA GIRATORIO, DE QUE LA CERRADURA MUESTRA UNA CORREDERA PALPADORA (2) QUE DESCANSA SOBRE LA PUERTA DE CAJON DE VALORES (3) Y DE QUE LA CORREDERA PALPADORA (2) CONTROLA UNA CORREDERA TRANSVERSAL, QUE MUEVE EL BLOQUEO DE PUERTA Y LA PALANCA MAGNETICA (7).
Patent ES-2197284-T3 (ES)
Title: Procedimiento de fabricacion de un elemento de calentamiento de ceramica.
Inventor: MIZUNO TAKANORI
IPC: H05B3/48
Filed: 1997-11-17
Granted: 2004-01-01
Abstract: UN CUERPO CALENTADOR PRINCIPAL (300), OBTENIDO CONECTANDO EXTREMOS DE UN LADO (331, 341) DE HILOS DE TUNGSTENO DE SALIDA (33, 34) QUE TIENEN UN DEPOSITO METALICO (301), P. EJ., PLATA, A LOS EXTREMOS (321, 322) DE UNA RESISTENCIA DE CALENTAMIENTO EN FORMA DE U (32), ESTA INTEGRADO EN UN POLVO CERAMICO. EL POLVO QUE CONTIENE EL CUERPO CALENTADOR PRINCIPAL (300) SE MOLDEA A PRESION PARA OBTENER UNA FORMA DETERMINADA Y DESPUES SE SINTERIZA POR COMPRESION EN CALIENTE PARA OBTENER ASI UN ELEMENTO CALENTADOR CERAMICO (3) EN EL QUE LOS OTROS EXTREMOS (332, 342) DE LOS HILOS DE SALIDA ESTAN EXPUESTOS EN LA SUPERFICIE DEL CUERPO SINTERIZADO RESULTANTE.
Patent ES-2145555-T3 (ES)
Title: Tuerca autobloqueante.
Inventor: MINOLA ANTONIO
IPC: F16B39/26
Filed: 1997-02-07
Granted: 2000-07-01
Abstract: UNA TUERCA DE AUTOFRENADO Y AUTOBLOQUEO COMPRENDE UNA PLURALIDAD DE ARANDELAS CONICAS QUE SE PUEDEN PRODUCIR ELASTICAMENTE (16) APILADAS COMO UN PAQUETE DENTRO DE UNA ESTRUCTURA DE CONTENCION (10). SEGUN LA PRESENTE INVENCION, ESTA TUERCA (19) COMPRENDE UNAS ESQUINAS (18) QUE SE EXTIENDEN VERTICALMENTE MAS ALLA DEL GROSOR DE LA TUERCA PARA DEFINIR UN AGARRE SEGURO PARA LA LLAVE DE TRABAJO.
Patent ES-2247622-T3 (ES)
Inventor: PIZZA MARIAGRAZIA
IPC: C07K14/245
Filed: 1997-10-30
Granted: 2006-03-01
Abstract: An immunogenic detoxified protein is provided which comprises the amino acid sequence of subunit A of an  E.coli  heat labile toxin (LT-A) or a fragment thereof in which at least amino acid Ala-72 of the A subunit is mutated, preferably by substitution with Arg. The toxoid is useful as vaccine against an enterotoxigenic strain of  E.coli  and is produced by recombinant DNA means by site-directed mutagenesis. It is also an effective adjuvant.
Patent ES-2165038-T3 (ES)
Title: Un procedimiento de cobro para zonas de aparcamiento por medio de parquimetros.
Inventor: HJELMVIK TORBERNT
IPC: G07B15/02
Filed: 1997-03-21
Granted: 2002-03-01
Abstract: UN METODO DE FACTURACION POR TARJETA DE PAGO CON LA AYUDA DE TASADORES AL ESTACIONAR UN VEHICULO, EN QUE SE HACE USO DE UN SISTEMA DE CONTADORES DE ESTACIONAMIENTO QUE COMPRENDE UNA PLURALIDAD DE CONTADORES. LOS CONTADORES COMPRENDEN UN LECTOR DE TARJETAS DE PAGO. LA PERSONA QUE ESTACIONA UN VEHICULO BUSCA UN PRIMER CONTADOR (BA 1) QUE LEE LA TARJETA DE PAGO Y EL NUMERO DE CUENTA DE LA TARJETA DE PAGO (KN) Y LA HORA DE COMIENZO DEL ESTACIONAMIENTO QUEDAN ALMACENADOS EN UNA MEMORIA (BA1 MEM). AL TERMINAR EL PERIODO DE ESTACIONAMIENTO, LA PERSONA BUSCA UN SEGUNDO TASADOR (BA 2) EN EL QUE SE ALMACENA EL NUMERO DE LA TARJETA (KN) Y LA HORA DE TERMINACION DEL ESTACIONAMIENTO (UT) EN UNA MEMORIA (BA2 MEM). LA INVENCION SE CARACTERIZA PORQUE CADA TASADOR COMPRENDE UN TECLADO (2, 3) A TRAVES DEL CUAL LA PERSONA QUE ESTACIONA EL VEHICULO INTRODUCE EL NUMERO DE MATRICULA DEL VEHICULO (RN) ASI COMO EL NUMERO DE TARJETA (KN) Y LA HORA DE COMIENZO DEL ESTACIONAMIENTO (IT); Y PORQUE LA MEMORIA (BA1 MEM,BA2 MEM) DE CADA TASADOR ESTA CONECTADA A LA MEMORIA DE UN ORDENADOR CENTRAL (7); Y PORQUE EL PERIODO DE ESTACIONAMIENTO QUEDA FACTURADO EN EL NUMERO DE CUENTA DE LA TARJETA DE PAGO.
Patent ES-2180974-T3 (ES)
Inventor: AMSTRUP FRITZ
IPC: B04B15/06
Filed: 1997-09-22
Granted: 2003-02-16
Abstract: A method for rinsing pieces of meat, which preferably in connection with the slaughtering process itself have been sorted out, because they have been poured over with blood, where a portion of pieces of meat are centrifuged during simultaneous adding of cold rinsing water for a period of 2-4 minutes, and where said portion thereafter is further treated by centrifuging without adding rinsing water for a period in the order of 2-3 minutes, whereafter the rinsed and drained meat, which now may be used for consumer purposes, preferably automatically is emptied from the centrifuge, and an apparatus in the form of a centrifuge of the slinging/scraping type with a stationary cylindric collecting container (8) for the meat to be rinsed, said apparatus comprising a motor-driven, circular bottom plate (22) with bringing along ribs (24) surrounded by a detachable ring-shaped hole plate (18), said collecting container (8) is at the inner side provided with upright inclined ribs (16) and a side opened with a screened opened flap for emptying of rinsed pieces of meat, which are filled in through an upper central opening in the top plate (10) of the collecting container (8), which is hinge-connected with a carrying chassis (2), so that the collecting container (8) may be swung up to a position, in which it is possible to have free access to wash down the inner side of the collecting container and the bottom plate (22), as the plate ring (18) is detachable.
Patent ES-2148975-T3 (ES)
Title: Sistema para ajustar la relacion de transmision de una caja de cambios.
Inventor: BOLZ MARTIN-PETER
IPC: B60W10/10
Filed: 1997-04-18
Granted: 2000-10-16
Abstract: LA INVENCION PARTE DE UN SISTEMA PARA AJUSTE DEL ENGRANAJE DE CAMBIOS DE VEHICULO A MOTOR TENIENDO UNA RELACION VARIABLE, EN CUYO SISTEMA ES DETERMINADA LA VELOCIDAD TEORICA DEL MOTOR DEL VEHICULO. LA RELACION DE DESMULTIPLICACION DEL ENGRANAJE SE AJUSTA EN RELACION A LA INDICADA VELOCIDAD TEORICA. EL OBJETIVO DE LA INVENCION ES QUE AL MENOS SE DETERMINE UN VALOR QUE REPRESENTA O AFECTA LA SITUACION DE CONDUCCION Y/O LA CONDICION DE CONDUCCION, Y LA VELOCIDAD TEORICA DEL MOTOR DEL VEHICULO SE DETERMINA CON RELACION AL INDICADO VALOR.
Patent ES-2208905-T3 (ES)
Inventor: MOORE TONY CLIFFORD
IPC: C08K5/524
Filed: 1997-05-20
Granted: 2004-06-16
Abstract: A continuous process for producing polyethylene terephthalate polyester from terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol uses a stabilizer, preferably containing phosphorous, to produce a high quality polyethylene terephthalate polyester which is relatively free of the acetaldehyde and discoloration which are associated with the post-polymerization activity of a polymerization catalyst. The stabilizer is preferably added at or after the end of the polymerization reaction prior to polymer processing to deactivate the polymerization catalyst and can increase the throughput of the polyester without adversely affecting the thermal stability of the polyethylene terephthalate polyester. Alternatively, the late addition of the stabilizer can increase the thermal stability of the polyester without adversely affecting the throughput of the polyethylene terephthalate polyester.
Patent ES-2185957-T3 (ES)
Title: Proceso para la recuperacion industrial de los acidos oleanolicos y maslinicos contenidos en los subproductos de prensado de la aceituna.
Inventor: GARCIA-NAVARRO LOPEZ DE HIERRO
IPC: C07C62/32
Filed: 1997-07-24
Granted: 2003-05-01
Abstract: PROCESO PARA LA RECUPERACION DE LOS ACIDOS OLEANOLICO Y MASLINICO CONTENIDOS EN LOS SUBPRODUCTOS RESULTANTES DE LA MOLIENDA Y PROCESADO DE LA ACEITUNA O DE SUS PARTES, PROCEDENTE TANTO DE PRESION DE TRES FASES COMO DE DOS FASES. ESTE PROCESO PERMITE OBTENER, POR SEPARACION Y CON PUREZAS SUPERIORES AL 80% DE AMBOS ACIDOS CON RENDIMIENTOS COMPRENDIDOS ENTRE 0,2 Y 1,5%, EN FUNCION DEL PRODUCTO Y DE LA MATERIA PRIMA PROCESADA. FUNDAMENTALMENTE, COMPRENDE EXTRACCIONES SELECTIVAS Y FRACCIONAMIENTO DE MEZCLAS RESULTANTES CON LA UTILIZACION DE DISOLVENTES.
Patent ES-2214637-T3 (ES)
Inventor: WENGER LAVON G
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 1997-07-02
Granted: 2004-09-16
Abstract: Improved short length extrusion cooking devices (10) are provided which can achieve product throughput and quality characteristics of conventional long-barrel extruders. The short length extruders (10) of the invention include a relatively short barrel (14) having an inlet (18) and an endmost extrusion die (20). An elongated, helically flighted axially, rotatable screw assembly (22) is positioned within the barrel (14) and is coupled to motive means (39, 39a) for rotation of the assembly (22) at a speed of at least about 500 rpm. The device (10) may include an internal, apertured flow-restricting device (60, 102) which defines a mid-barrel choke point for the material being processed. An alternate extruder (120) is configured without a mid-barrel restriction and is designed to operate at essentially atmospheric internal pressure throughout the majority of the length of barrel (122) with a significant pressure rise in the final head (134) adjacent the extrusion die. Preferably, the barrel (14, 122) has an internal bore of generally frustoconical configuration with an effective length to maximum diameter ratio (L/D) of at least about 6. Novel extrusion processes and products are also provided, using extremely short extrusion barrel retention times to give cooked extrudates having essentially no amino acid or vitamin nutrient losses, and/or dense, highly cooked, low moisture feeds. Twin screw extruders (232, 232a) with and without mid-barrel restriction elements (252-256) can also be provided, and include an internally tapered barrel (237) with correspondingly tapered, flighted, axially rotatable screws (238, 240).          00000
Patent ES-2180092-T3 (ES)
Inventor: ASHIHARA YOSHIHIRO
IPC: G01N33/58
Filed: 1998-04-22
Granted: 2003-02-01
Abstract: An enzyme-labeled immunoassay is performed by the steps of allowing a test sample to react with an enzyme-labeled reagent, allowing a substrate to react with the enzyme to form a signal, and immobilising the enzyme-labeled reagent, with the prevention of a further signal formation from a predetermined time on after the immobilisation of the enzyme-labeled reagent, using an enzyme inhibitor. A device for performing this enzyme-labeled immunoassay includes an absorbent material capable of transporting a developing solution by capillary action, the absorbent material including (a) a developing liquid application zone, (b) an enzyme-labeled reagent zone containing an enzyme-labeled reagent, (c) a sample receiving zone, and (d) an indicator reagent zone capable of immobilising the enzyme-labeled reagent after the reaction of the test sample with the enzyme-labeled reagent in an amount dependent on the assay result, with an enzyme inhibitor being applied to a portion in the absorbent material upstream of the enzyme-labeled reagent zone, which enzyme inhibitor prevents the formation of a signal from a predetermined time on after the enzyme-labeled reagent is immobilised at the indicator reagent zone.
Patent ES-2238742-T3 (ES)
Inventor: ROTERMUND UDO DR
IPC: C08J9/14
Filed: 1998-09-22
Granted: 2005-09-01
Abstract: Emulsions containing polyether alcohols are used in the production of hard foams based on isocyanates to improve the temperature stability of the foams. Storage-stable halogen-free emulsions used in the production of hard foams based on isocyanates contain: (a) compounds containing hydrogen atoms reactive towards isocyanate groups; (b) water; (c) halogen-free propellants; and optionally (d) usual auxiliary aids and/or additives. (a) is used in an amount of 0.2-80 wt.% and has a functionality of more than 1.5, and an OH number of 10-100 mg KOH/g. (c) consists of 3-10 C hydrocarbons. Independent claims are also included for: (1) the production of the hard foams described; (2) the foams, and (3) the use of the polyether alcohols described.
Patent ES-2320052-T3 (ES)
Inventor: HORNAUER HANS DR
IPC: G01N33/543
Filed: 1998-11-02
Granted: 2009-05-18
Abstract: Detection of an analyte in a sample comprises: either providing a solid phase, on which a solid phase reactant is immobilized, where a modified analyte specific solid phase reactant is used and is coupled with a polyalkylene oxide having 2-3 carbons, incubating the sample with the solid phase and a test reagent and detecting the presence and/or the quantity of the analyte in the sample. Detection of an analyte in a sample comprises: either providing a solid phase, on which a solid phase reactant is immobilized, where a modified analyte specific solid phase reactant is used and is coupled with a polyalkylene oxide having 2-3 carbons, incubating the sample with the solid phase and a test reagent and detecting the presence and/or the quantity of the analyte in the sample; or providing a solid phase, on which analyte specific receptor is immobilized, incubating the sample with the solid phase and a test reagent, where the test reagent contains analyte specific modified soluble reactants and is coupled with polyalkylene oxide having 2-3 carbons and detecting the presence and/or the quantity of the analyte in the sample. Independent claims are included for: (1) a conjugate of formula (F[-(AO n)T] m) (I), ([P q-F r-(AO) n-T] m) (II) and (M s-F1a-[-(AO) nT] z) (III); (2) a solid phase with a coating, comprising the conjugate; (3) a reagent kit for the detection of the analyte, comprising test components, the conjugate and optionally a solid phase, or at least a reagent, that contains a substance coupled with polyalkylene oxide with 2-3 carbons; and (4) reduction of unspecific bonding to the solid phase during the detection of analyte in a sample, where at least a reagent is used and the reagent contains a substance coupled with polyalkylene oxide having 2-3 carbons. F : biomolecule (which is a partner of high affine binding pair) of lecithin, streptavidin, avidin or anti-hapten antibody; AO : 2-3C-alkylene oxide; T : terminal group of OH, 1-4C-alkoxy or 1-4C-acyl; n : 5-500; m, r, s : 1-10; P : partner of high affine binding pair; q : 1-10; z : marker group or a reactive group with the marker group; and F1a : soluble biomolecule, that is specifically reacts with the determined analyte.
Patent ES-2174375-T3 (ES)
Title: Valvula de control de una direccion asistida.
Inventor: PLACE JACK L
IPC: B62D5/083
Filed: 1998-11-09
Granted: 2002-11-01
Abstract: UN APARATO DE DIRECCION (10) DE UN VEHICULO INCLUYE UN MOTOR DE FLUIDO (42), QUE TIENE UNAS CAMARAS PRIMERA Y SEGUNDA (44, 46). UN NUCLEO DE VALVULA COAXIAL (22), RELATIVAMENTE GIRATORIO, Y UN MANGUITO DE VALVULA (24) CONTROLAN LA PRESION DEL FLUIDO EN LAS CAMARAS (44, 46). EL MANGUITO DE VALVULA (24) TIENE UNOS REBAJES PRIMERO Y SEGUNDO (72A, 74A) SEPARADOS ALREDEDOR DE UN EJE (26) EN LADOS OPUESTOS DE UN ORIFICIO DE ENTRADA DE FLUIDO (70A). EL NUCLEO DE LA VALVULA (22) LLEVA UN TERCER REBAJE (80A) QUE COMUNICA EL ORIFICIO (70A) CON LOS REBAJES PRIMERO Y SEGUNDO (72A, 74A) CUANDO EL NUCLEO DE LA VALVULA Y SU MANGUITO (24) SE ENCUENTRAN EN PUNTO MUERTO. EL NUCLEO DE LA VALVULA (22) TIENE UNAS PARTES PLANAS PRIMERA Y SEGUNDA (90A, 90B), QUE SE EXTIENDEN AXIALMENTE, EN LADOS OPUESTOS DEL TERCER REBAJE (80A). LAS PARTES PLANAS PRIMERA Y SEGUNDA (90A, 90B) TIENEN UNAS SUPERFICIES PLANAS PRIMERA Y SEGUNDA (92A, 92B) ORIENTADAS HACIA LOS REBAJES PRIMERO Y SEGUNDO (72A, 74A). EL NUCLEO (22) DE LAVALVULA TIENE UN PRIMER PASO (100A) PARA COMUNICAR CON EL PRIMER REBAJE (72A) Y UN SEGUNDO PASO (100B) PARA COMUNICAR CON EL SEGUNDO REBAJE (74A) CUANDO EL NUCLEO Y EL MANGUITO (24) DE LA VALVULA SE ENCUENTRAN EN PUNTO MUERTO. EL PRIMER PASO (100A) INCLUYE UNA PRIMERA RANURA (130A) EN LA PRIMERA PARTE PLANA (90A), TERMINANDO LA PRIMERA RANURA EN UNA ABERTURA DE FORMA RECTANGULAR (134A) DE LA PRIMERA SUPERFICIE PLANA (90A), QUE COMUNICA CON EL PRIMER REBAJE (72A) Y SE EXTIENDE PARALELA AL EJE (26). EL SEGUNDO PASO (100B) INCLUYE UNA SEGUNDA RANURA (132B) EN LA SEGUNDA PARTE PLANA (90B), QUE SE EXTIENDE PARALELA AL EJE (26) Y TERMINA EN UNA ABERTURA DE FORMA RECTANGULAR (142B) EN LA SEGUNDA SUPERFICIE PLANA (92B), QUE COMUNICA CON EL SEGUNDO REBAJE (74A). LA PRIMERA RANURA (130A) Y LA SEGUNDA RANURA (130B) TIENEN UNA ANCHURA CIRCUNFERENCIAL SUFICIENTE PARA PERMITIR EL FLUJO LAMINAR DEL FLUIDO A TRAVES DE LOS REBAJES PRIMERO Y SEGUNDO (2A, 74A) HACIA EL CONDUCTO DE RETORNO (120).