baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2703600-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of reducing consumption of liquid hydrocarbon fuel in devices for obtaining heat and mechanical energy
Inventor: VOROBEV YURIJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: F02M27/00
Filed: 2018-04-02
Granted: 2019-10-21
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processes of preparation of oil products for combustion to produce heat and mechanical energy, for example, in internal combustion engines, in rocket engines, in different furnace devices. Method of reducing consumption of liquid hydrocarbon fuel in devices for obtaining heat and mechanical energy involves determining the quantitative content of components, heating fuel by 35–40 °C, setting flow rate within 20–40 cm/s, pumping fuel through combined universal static mixer-activator, where in the first section the fuel clusters are abraded by the vortex screw flows, in four cavitation chambers of the second section its molecules are dispersed, in the third grid filter the fuel molecules are finally dispersed, in the fourth one the pulsating turbulent flow in the laminar flow with the aligned velocity diagram is transferred, processed fuel is held in containers for 50–60 days, content of components is repeatedly determined, and if detecting at least 20 % of light components, the product is marketed. 
     EFFECT: technical result is reduction of consumption of liquid hydrocarbon fuel in devices for obtaining heat and mechanical energy. 
     1 cl, 3 tbl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2761779-C2 (RU)
Title: Mobile equipment maintenance system using encrypted code unloading
Inventor: SHILA DEVU MANIKANTAN
IPC: G06F21/57
Filed: 2018-04-24
Granted: 2021-12-13
Abstract: FIELD: computer technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: remote server and mobile device containing a user interface are proposed, while the mobile device is made with the possibility of sending a user authentication message initiated by a user via the user interface to the remote server, wherein the user authentication message contains a node selected from the specified at least one node, and the remote server is made with the possibility of user authentication by means of the user authentication message, and, after authentication, sending an encoded binary large object (hereinafter – BLOB) to the mobile device in response to the user authentication method, as well as at least one elevator controller made with the possibility of receiving and decoding the encoded BLOB received from the mobile device. 
     EFFECT: reducing the hardware for access to elevator controllers providing the maintenance of security requirements. 
     13 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2720571-C2 (RU)
Title: Aerosol-generating article with ventilation zone
Inventor: BATISTA RUI NUNO
IPC: A24D1/02
Filed: 2016-12-19
Granted: 2020-05-12
Abstract: FIELD: smoking accessories. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an aerosol-generating article, such as a heated smoking article. Aerosol generating article comprises a combustible heat source; an aerosol-forming substrate located downstream of the combustible heat source; a wrapper surrounding at least a rear portion of the combustible heat source and at least a front portion of the aerosol-forming substrate. In the area of the wrapper covering the combustible heat source, there are multiple attenuated sections, and the wrapper is configured to break when used on a plurality of weakened portions to form a ventilation zone comprising a plurality of openings extending through the wrapper. 
     EFFECT: invention is aimed at prevention of unfavourable effect on conductive heat transfer from combustible heat source to substrate forming aerosol. 
     16 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2732101-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BESSANT Michel
IPC: A24F40/40
Filed: 2016-12-14
Granted: 2020-09-11
Abstract: FIELD: liquid atomisation or spraying devices.SUBSTANCE: disclosed is an aerosol generating device (12) comprising housing (14) forming at least one inner compartment (16) and being watertight. Aerosol generating device (12) further comprises power supply (18), electric heater (32) and a tactile feedback device (26), wherein all these components are located inside said at least one internal compartment (16).EFFECT: disclosed is an aerosol generating device with compacted compartment.14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2729551-C2 (RU)
Title: Spiral activation cartridge assembly
Inventor: SAYGILI ALI MURAT
IPC: A24F40/485
Filed: 2017-01-25
Granted: 2020-08-07
Abstract: FIELD: liquid atomisation or spraying devices.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to a cartridge assembly for use in an aerosol-generating system and to an aerosol-generating system comprising a cartridge assembly. Cartridge assembly for use in an aerosol-generating system, wherein the cartridge assembly comprises a cartridge, a mouthpiece and a cartridge cover. Cartridge comprises at least one compartment and at least one cartridge actuator on cartridge outer surface. Mouthpiece has a mouthpiece cavity, a part of the mouthpiece wall and an actuator part of the mouthpiece. Cartridge cover comprises a cartridge cover cavity, a cartridge cover wall part and a cartridge cover actuator part. Aerosol-generating system comprises said cartridge assembly and aerosol-generating device. Aerosol generating device comprises a device cavity configured to receive an upstream end of the cartridge assembly, and a heater for heating at least one compartment of the cartridge of the cartridge assembly.EFFECT: group of inventions is characterized by that it comprises cartridge assembly for use in aerosol generating system, in which one or more volatile compounds can be retained during storage without using detachable or brittle partitions.20 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2732109-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ оценки стабильности композиции на основе белка
Inventor: CHEVOLLEAU TZVETELINA
IPC: G01N33/487
Filed: 2017-02-10
Granted: 2020-09-11
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к медицине и касается способа оценки стабильности композиции на основе белка, включающей белок, пептид и/или производное белка и буфер, по отношению к смазывающему веществу смазанного контейнера, который предназначен для хранения указанной композиции, включающего а) оценку уменьшения с течением времени межфазного натяжения между буфером и смазывающим веществом, б) оценку уменьшения с течением времени межфазного натяжения между композицией на основе белка и смазывающим веществом, в) определение по меньшей мере одного компонента композиции на основе белка, взаимодействующего со смазывающим веществом, посредством сравнения уменьшения, оцененного на стадии б), с уменьшением, оцененным на стадии а), г) на основании указанного определения по меньшей мере одного компонента, взаимодействующего со смазывающим веществом, определение риска нестабильности, связанного с буфером или белком, пептидом и/или производным белка, композиции на основе белка. Группа изобретений также касается способа повышения стабильности композиции на основе белка по отношению к смазывающему веществу смазанного контейнера, который предназначен для хранения указанной композиции. Группа изобретений обеспечивает оценку стабильности композиции на основе белка, включающей белок, пептид и/или производное белка и буфер, по отношению к смазывающему веществу. 4 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 пр., 10 ил.
Patent RU-2738231-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOIKE HIROFUMI
IPC: C07D301/32
Filed: 2017-07-25
Granted: 2020-12-09
Abstract: FIELD: chemical or physical processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to a method of producing propylene oxide, comprising steps (1)–(4): (1)—oxidation station: step for producing a reaction mixture containing cumene hydroperoxide, by contacting cumene with an oxygen-containing gas to cause a reaction between cumene and oxygen in said gas; (2)—distillation stage: reaction mixture distillation stage, containing cumene hydroperoxide obtained at the oxidation step for its separation into a concentrate containing cumene hydroperoxide, and a distillate, on which the reaction mixture is continuously distilled under the condition that the ratio of the flow rate of the distillate (D) to the flow rate of the distillation reaction mixture (F), D/F, is 0.037 or higher and 0.13 or less, where the flow rate of the reaction mixture is a weight of the reaction mixture distilled per unit time, while flow rate of distillate is weight of distillate distilled per unit time; (3)—epoxidation step: a step for producing a reaction mixture containing propylene oxide and cumyl alcohol, by contacting a concentrate containing cumene hydroperoxide obtained at the distillation step with propylene in the presence of a catalyst in one or more reactors in order to cause reaction between propylene and cumene hydroperoxide in concentrate, wherein temperature at outlet of final reactor from said one or more reactors is maintained in range of 115 °C or more and less than 140 °C; and (4) a separation step: a step for separating crude propylene oxide by distillation of a reaction mixture containing propylene oxide and cumyl alcohol obtained at the epoxidation step. 
     EFFECT: disclosed method reduces concentration of methyl formate in the reaction mixture obtained at the epoxidation step. 
     3 cl, 10 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2742222-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SATO KO
IPC: G06K9/00
Filed: 2017-06-13
Granted: 2021-02-03
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу управления движением и к устройству. Способ управления движением содержит этапы на которых, когда разделительная линия, которая ранее обнаруживалась, более не обнаруживается, оценивают воображаемую разделительную линию на основании положения разделительной линии, обнаруженного в прошлом и управляют движением транспортного средства-носителя таким образом, что транспортное средство-носитель находится в заданном положении относительно воображаемой разделительной линии. При этом когда в полосе движения впереди транспортного средства-носителя обнаруживается движущееся впереди транспортное средство, воображаемая разделительная линия оценивается на основании относительного положения разделительной линии относительно движущегося впереди транспортного средства. Устройство управления движением транспортного средства содержит схему управления транспортного средства, которая управляет движением транспортного средства-носителя таким образом, что транспортное средство-носитель находится в заданном положении относительно разделительной линии полосы движения, и схему оценки разделительных линий, которая, когда разделительная линия, которая ранее обнаруживалась, более не обнаруживается, оценивает воображаемую разделительную линию на основании положения разделительной линии. Достигается повышение безопасности водителя. 2 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2767790-C2 (RU)
Title: Gel containing a liquid by-product of agriculture, and its use for breeding insects
Inventor: PEJRISHU FANNI
IPC: A23K10/38
Filed: 2017-12-28
Granted: 2022-03-21
Abstract: FIELD: animal breeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to a gel used as a source of water and/or nutrients for breeding insects, as well as to an insect fodder containing said gel, to a method of producing said gel and use thereof in insect breeding. Gel for insect breeding contains 90–99.6 wt. % of an aqueous substrate, which includes at least 25 wt. % of a liquid by-product of agriculture of the total weight of the aqueous substrate. Gel also contains 0.3–2 wt. % of a gelling agent and 0.1–5 wt. % of a preserving agent. Weight percentages of the aqueous substrate, gelling agent and preserving agent are expressed per total weight of the gel. Said gel has water content of more than 50 wt. % of the total weight of the gel. 
     EFFECT: providing good assimilation of water and nutrients by insects, which leads to excellent growth of insects with limited production costs, as well as in exclusion of possible sticking of insects. 
     16 cl, 12 dwg, 4 ex, 12 tbl
Patent RU-2743090-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOKTIONOV VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G21C15/18
Filed: 2019-08-07
Granted: 2021-02-15
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ядерной энергетике и касается способов и средств защиты и отвода остаточного тепла от конструкций ядерно-энергетических установок в аварийных ситуациях, в том числе при тяжелых авариях (ТА). Изобретение может быть использовано в системах защиты и аварийного отвода остаточного тепла от корпусов ядерного реактора и устройства локализации расплава при запроектных ТА. В изобретении предусмотрено совместное использование различных схем охлаждения и защиты (газовой, газожидкостной, дисперсной, жидкостной), основанных на одновременной или раздельной подаче путем распыливания охлаждающих и защитных сред на внешнюю охлаждаемую поверхность корпуса реактора в аварийных условиях. Распыливающие устройства располагают в зазоре вокруг внешней стенки корпуса реактора, что позволяет интенсифицировать процесс охлаждения и защиты корпуса ядерного реактора при высоких (свыше 2 МВт/м2) значениях тепловой нагрузки, действующей на корпус ядерного реактора. Техническим результатом является возможность сохранения целостности конструкции корпуса ядерного реактора и предотвращения выхода радиоактивных материалов за пределы реакторной установки при запроектных ТА. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2751112-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOREO PIETRO
IPC: C07C29/151
Filed: 2018-01-31
Granted: 2021-07-08
Abstract: FIELD: gas synthesis 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method involving an exothermic catalytic reaction of a synthesis gas. A synthesis method involves steam reforming of a gaseous hydrocarbon raw material, an exothermic reaction of the resulting synthesis gas, the removal of heat from the specified exothermic reaction, while steam is obtained, the use of the specified steam as heat incoming in steam reforming, where steam reforming includes: a) forming a mixture containing steam and hydrocarbons at least at the stage of adding the first water stream to the hydrocarbon raw material, b) heating the specified mixture using indirect heat exchange with synthesis gas, c) reforming of the specified mixture after the specified heating stage b).  
     EFFECT: technical result is the elimination of the dependence of the pre-preparation section on the synthesis section. 
     15 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2760799-C2 (RU)
Title: Support element, a method for supporting an elongated beam and a rotary platform
Inventor: HARTY EDMOND PATRICK SENIOR
IPC: A01K1/12
Filed: 2018-09-12
Granted: 2021-11-30
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a support element for supporting an elongated beam and to a method for supporting an elongated beam. The invention also relates to a combination of a beam and the said support element supporting the said beam. In addition, the invention relates to a rotary platform and, in particular, among others, to a rotary milking platform. The rotary milking platform comprises a platform containing a circular load-bearing beam (7) attached to the underside of the platform. The load-bearing beam (7) is supported on a set of support elements (10), each of which contains a freely rotating roller (35), which is adapted for rolling coupling with the lower surface (38) of the load-bearing beam (7). Each support element (10) contains an anchor plate (27) mounted with the possibility of adjustment on the corresponding element (20) of coupling with the ground, which is attached to the ground. The load-bearing plate (40) is supported on four guide bolts (50) extending upwards from the anchor plate (27). Side elements (41) extending downwards from the bearing plate (40) support a roller (35) with the possibility of rotating. Compression springs acting between the thrust washers attached to the guide bolts (50) and the bearing plate (40) press the bearing plate (40) to the heads (53) of the guide bolts (50). Compression springs compensate for the downward and upward movement of the roller (35) to compensate for the lifting and lowering of the lower surface (38) of the beam (7). Compression springs provide rotation of the roller (35) around the axis of rotation, which runs in the direction of movement of the beam (7) to facilitate the rotation of the roller (35) to track the non-horizontal bottom surface (38) of the beam (7). The said axis of rotation is located directly below the contact line of the roller (35) with the bottom surface (38) of the beam (7) to minimize the transverse displacement of the roller relative to the beam (7) when the roller (35) rotates around the axis of rotation.  
     EFFECT: creation of a rotary milking platform, in which its weight is equally supported on the corresponding support elements, which in turn leads to uniform wear of the rollers and increases the service life of the rollers and reduces the frequency of repairs and maintenance required to maintain a rotary platform suitable for operation.  
     25 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2768119-C2 (RU)
Inventor: YEH WEI CHENG
IPC: A63G31/00
Filed: 2018-12-14
Granted: 2022-03-23
Abstract: FIELD: mass entertainment. 
     SUBSTANCE: entertainment system has an interactive component for an amusement park. Interactive component includes a detection device located inside the housing and configured to read the identification mark through long-range and short-range radio communication, an interactive sensor located inside the housing and configured to detect a physical interaction with a portion of the interactive component, a control device in communication with the detection device and the interactive sensor, wherein the control device is configured to receive a feedback signal from the detection device and the interactive sensor, an effects device configured to receive a signal from the control device and generate an effect based on detecting physical interaction, and a transmitter configured to transmit data to the identification mark based on detection of physical interaction with a portion of the interactive component when detecting an identification mark within a threshold distance from the interactive component. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities. 
     40 cl, 7 dwg
Patent UA-73078-C2 (UA)
Title: Process for manufacture of pharmaceutical preparation in a form of tablets comprising active ingredient and silicined microcrystalline cellulose
IPC: A61K31/66
Filed: 1998-09-18
Abstract: The object of the invention is a pharmaceutical preparation for oral use, especially a tablet, which as its active ingredient contains a pharmacologically acceptable salt of dichloromethylene bisphosphonic acid, i.e. a clodronate, especially disodium clodronate, and which as an excipient contains silicined microcrystalline cellulose. Further objects of the invention are a process for the manufacture of said pharmaceutical preparation, and the use of silicified microcrystalline cellulose for the manufacture of said pharmaceutical preparation.
Patent UA-48329-C2 (UA)
Title: Gravitational separator
Inventor: BILOHAI PAVLO DMYTROVYCH
Filed: 2000-11-03
Abstract: An invention relates to the field of materials enrichment. A gravitational separator contains a power supply, at least one separation level, containing a pulp distributor, a working surface, and an unloading unit with a cutoff device. Every working surface is made with a radial knurling along the pulp flow, and the slot width between the knurls is constricted in direction to the cutoff device of corresponding unloading unit. Such device construction provides increasing of the heavy grain fraction content at the separator output, and lowers a possibility to block the hole before the corresponding cutoff device by the technology origin garbage and by the big rock particles.
Patent UA-72527-C2 (UA)
Title: Clay attritor
IPC: B28C1/04
Filed: 2002-01-22
Abstract: Clay attritor contains horizontally placed drum with filtering disk, which has openings for extrusion of clay, spiral jacket and knife. According to invention, drum is made in the form of surface with a radius of generatrix, which increases at moving off from the filtering disk. Spiral-shaped jacket is made in the form of conical surface, axis of which is located with eccentricity relative to truncated cone. Knife is placed with the space on the surface of the filtering disk on the circle as thecontinuation of the conical surface of spiral housing. On the filtering disk perpendicular with its surface from the side of knife the cleaning plates are placed protruding above the surface of the filtering disk for the value not exceeding the value of the space between the surface of the filtering disk and knife providing an angle between the line of direction of cleaning plate and the radius of curvature of knife, which is greater than the angle of friction between the stone and other foreigninclusions and spiral housing. At the exit of the chamber of variable section formed by surfaces of the filtering disk, drum and spiral housing, a shutter is mounted with possibility of its fixation by elastic element.
Patent UA-74311-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for chemical cleaning of heat-power equipment
Filed: 2005-01-10
Abstract: This method relates to the field of cleaning power equipment with chemical means and can be used in heat engineering and the other fields of industry where heat exchange between the surfaces of equipment is used. The method involves treatment of deposit with gas-saturated carbon dioxide in water up to рН stabilization by means of water-jet ejector.
Patent UA-77097-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for preventing and damping overhead line galloping
Inventor: LEVCHENKO VOLODYMYR HRYHOROVYC
IPC: H02G7/00
Filed: 2005-01-25
Abstract: The proposed method for preventing and damping the galloping of wires in a span of an overhead line, at the galloping frequency of 1 ... 2 periods per1 s, consists in using insulating inserts installed between the adjacent wires of the line. The stiffness of the inserts and the distance between the inserts is determined from the specified equation, depending on the line parameters. The proposed method provides the complete suppression of galloping at the most dangerous frequencies and partial damping at high frequencies.
Patent UA-78136-C2 (UA)
Title: Hydraulic control block
Inventor: MAKEI VADYM OLEKSANDROVYCH
IPC: F15B11/00
Filed: 2005-06-21
Abstract: The invention relates to hydraulic control apparatuses and can be used in tractor-building, road-transport machine-building, etc. A hydraulic control block has unloading slide spring-supported hydraulic valve 1, its outlet channel is connected with hydroline 9 through permanent throttle 10 to one of its end cavities, spring-supported slide hydro-dispensers 2 with variable throttles 3 and safety valve 8, at that the outputs of variable throttles 3 are connected to hydro-line 14 for hydrodistributors discharge in neutral position of slides 5, and through elements 7 OR of hydrodistributors those are connected through permanent throttle 18 to output of safety valve 8 and end cavity at the side of the spring of hydraulic valve 1, and the inputs of variable throttles 3 are connected to the output channel of hydraulic valve 1, its unloading channel is connected to discharge hydroline 13 of control block. To provide possibility of variation of flow rate of hydrodistributors in broad range at total displacement of slides of those from neutral position at the output of variable throttles 3 between the discharge hydroline 14 of hydrodistributors and hydroline of elements 7 OR additional variable throttles 16 are installed.
Patent UA-78467-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for drinking water purification from dissolved impurities
IPC: C02F1/469
Filed: 2006-03-16
Abstract: A method for potable water purification from dissolved impurities by electrodialysis of treatable water volume in anode, cathode and treatment chambers divided by diaphragm made of sifting clothes where into one of chambers a freely soluble salt of one of alkali metals (K, Na) is added, anode - cathode - treatment chamber relation is kept up within 1:1:4, anode - cathode - treatment chamber conductance is kept up within 16:2:1 and the cleaning level is controlled in accordance with the conductance.