baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2292284-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and complex for dimensional checking of train parts on the run
Inventor: CHUGUJ JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 2005-05-17
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods and devices for technological control.  According to proposed method of dimensional checking of train parts on the run, rails are used as guide members setting trajectory of movement of part under checking, and also data processing system, optical measuring system whose distance pickups consist of radiator and receiver designed for recording backscattered radiation.  Measuring pickups are arranged in space at both sides relative to guide member on additional vibration-isolating base, measuring system is secured stationary, moment of train approaching is recorded and identification of car is carried out, measuring pickups are calibrated, measuring pickups are synchronized with guide member position pickups and moment of intersection of area of measurement by part is determined.  Moment of intersection of area of measurement by part is determined in one and the same position of part relative to guide member.  Then measured surface of part is scanned in direction of part movement, measurement is done along line of scanning in one direction, data are gathered and processed taking into account weight of car, corresponding deflection of rail and speed of train.  When processing the data, angle of attack of wheel on rail and deformation of rail at moment of taking of measurement are taken into account additionally, the moment id recorded when part under measurement leaves area of measurement, and required parameters of part are determined.  According to invention, complex of dimensional checking of train parts on the run includes train approach moment pickup, pickup recording moment when part under measurement leaves are of measurement, vibration-isolating base for fastening the pickups, pickup determining position of part relative to guide member and synchronizing device for time gating of readings of all pickups.  Optical measuring pickups are arranged in space at different sides of guide member, are provided with calibration device and made for scanning all surface of part to be measured.  Receiver of distance pickups is provided with at least one quick-acting position sensitive photodetector.  Rail displacement pickup is made with possibility of checking deformation of rail. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of measurements. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2290606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIZEVETTER DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVI
IPC: G01B11/26
Filed: 2005-06-21
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: pickup comprises multi-mode fiber light guide connected with the part whose angle of rotation should be measured, source of coherent radiation, device for input of radiation to the light guide, and TV camera that records the distribution of intensity of output radiation.  The fiber light guide is bent in a plane perpendicular to the plane of rotation.  A section of light guide between the radiation source and the initial point the bend is rectilinear.  The axis of the rectilinear section of the fiber light guide is positioned at a minimum distance from the axis of rotation of the part. 
     EFFECT: prolonged service life and enhanced reliability. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2279191-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORCHEVOJ VLADISLAV JUR EVICH
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 2005-07-29
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, possible use as mobile communication system for realizing contact with a celebrity in form of a game. 
     SUBSTANCE: system contains at least two receiving-transmitting personal devices, local control device, and central control device. At least one additional transmitting-receiving device of a celebrity is provided. Receiving-transmitting personal devices are made in form of mobile communication terminals of users, local control device - in form of station of mobile cell phone communications operator, and central control device - in form of a server. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency, realized game effect during making of contacts. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2293108-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of producer gas and device for realization of this method
Inventor: KOSTJUNIN VASILIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C10J1/207
Filed: 2005-09-30
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: thermal processing of solid fuel. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in pyrolysis and gasifying of solid fuel at temperature of 580-600°C at excess air coefficient of 0.15-0.25; processes are carried out simultaneously in suspended state in single reaction volume. Proposed method includes loading poly-dispersed fuel at size of particles no more than 10 mm followed by tangential feed of flow of air to both reaction zones preheated to temperature not below 300°C at rate of 7-15 nm/s. Air to pyrolysis zone is additionally fed by multi-jet flow directed radially. Flow rate of air is so adjusted that flow rate in gasifying zone exceeds that in pyrolysis zone by 1.5-2.5 times, thus ensuring continuous circulation of fuel till complete combustion. Device proposed for realization of this method has vertical metal housing which is cylindrical in upper and lower parts; in middle part housing is made in form of truncated cone. Housing is provided with cover having fuel loading hatch and with nozzles in pyrolysis and gasifying zones for tangential feed of air flow, system for discharge of producer gas in form of tube with cap located inside housing coaxially relative to it. Wall of housing in pyrolysis zone is provided with through perforations for forming multi-jet flow of air. Proposed method excludes use of refractory materials and special preparation of fuel, enhances ecological safety through reduction of contaminants by 3-5 times. There is no need in special training of attending personnel. Method provides for compensation for expenses for equipment during a period from 2 months to one year. Usage of metal is reduced by 3-7 times and cost of device is reduced by 1.5-3 times as compared with domestic analogs and by 3-5 times as compared with import analogs. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; increased service life of device; enhanced ecological safety. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2291964-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for operation of thermal power station
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01M5/00
Filed: 2005-11-03
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: use of heat of turbine oil, applicable in heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: steam is produced in the boiler, to this end, natural gas and air are fed to the boiler, steam produced in the boiler is directed to the turbine, lubrication and cooling of the turbine and generator bearings are accomplished by oil, permanent oil cooling is accomplished in oil coolers.  Natural gas fed to the boiler furnace is used as the cooling medium of the oil coolers. 
     EFFECT: enhanced economical efficiency of the thermal power station. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2290494-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 2006-03-22
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas extractive industry, possible use during operation of wells with anti-corrosive liquid in inter-tubular space, during control of pressurization of cased wells, during control of integrity of anti-corrosive liquid in force wells. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, working agent is forced in, mouth pressure is measured, pressure in inter-tubular space is measured and well parameters are determined. Working agent flow at well mouth is measured. As parameter being measured, volume of anti-corrosive liquid in inter-tubular space is selected, which is computed using analytical formula. Also determined from analytical formula are pressure losses during passage of working agent through well column. 
     EFFECT: preservation of well operation mode and simplification of measurements, possible determining of volume of anti-corrosive liquid present at current moment in inter-tubular well space. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2314490-C1 (RU)
Title: Укрытие мест взрыва изношенными автомобильными шинами
Inventor: SHEVKUN EVGENIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F42D5/05
Filed: 2006-04-10
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области горной промышленности, в частности к разработке крепких горных пород в стесненных условиях, когда необходимо снизить разброс взрываемой горной массы: при расконсервации временно нерабочих бортов глубоких карьеров, взрываниях вблизи комплексов циклично-поточной технологии, и может быть использовано в дорожном строительстве при разноске бортов глубоких скальных выемок и других подобных работах. Укрытие мест взрыва изношенными автомобильными шинами выполняют в виде однослойного мата из соединенных между собой изношенных автомобильных шин различного размера с размещением шин меньшего размера в зазорах между шинами крупного размера. Мат закреплен на поверхности уступа с помощью канатов или цепей за анкеры, установленные в неглубоких скважинах за пределами взрываемого блока. Шины соединяют между собой с помощью хомутов из металлической полосы, закрепленных на диаметрально противоположных частях шин и снабженных соединительными элементами, а внутри шин размещены сменные сетки из цепей или решетки из прутьев с различным размером окон, свободно висящие на хомутах. Изобретение позволяет повысить надежность и срок службы укрытия из автомобильных шин за счет использования их упругости и регулирования размеров разлетающихся кусков. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2307383-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DANILOV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G03B37/00
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: aero-photo-television device comprises a body with objective and additional body serially mounted on optical axis, the additional body being mounted with possible rotation around the optical axis and made in form of hollow barrel facing the objective with its walls, which barrel is connected to the body by front supports along the edge of barrel. Back support is made in form of frictionless bearing, internal case of which is held in additional body, and external one - in the body of device. On internal walls of additional body, focusing mechanism is held, including focusing drive and executing mechanism in form of screw kinematic couples, consisting of driving screw and drive bushing, combining a plane with light-sensitive material with plane of best objective image with progressive movement of base with light-sensitive material along the optical axis. Front supports of additional body are made in form of immoveable overhanging supports, held on the body, in which rollers are held which interact with additional body, and internal case of back support is held in the bottom of additional body on optical axis. Also, optic-electronic transformer is introduced, on photo-receiving area of which a plane with light-sensitive material is positioned. Optic-electronic transformer is rigidly held on the base and mounted on optical axis in additional body by means of guiding axes, each one of which is rigidly fastened on the base and interacts with rollers, positioned in immobile overhanging supports on internal walls of additional body. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of focusing, increased stability of best image plane position, high quality of pictures. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2314979-C1 (RU)
IPC: B65D5/52
Filed: 2006-05-10
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: packages. 
     SUBSTANCE: package is formed of single blank having fold lines. Package comprises support horizontal panel connected to longitudinal vertical face panel by fold line. Upper part of vertical face panel is attached to longitudinal panels with article receiving orifices and flap by fold line. Panel with article receiving orifices is connected to load-bearing longitudinal vertical panel by lock connections. Longitudinal vertical panel comprises rear load-bearing vertical panel connected to rear edge of support horizontal panel and with face load-bearing vertical panel aligned with it by fold lines. Each lock connection comprises tab with narrower section. The tab is cut in rear load-bearing vertical panel and in inserted in corresponding cut of receiving orifice. Horizontal panel with receiving orifices is supported by shoulders of expanded tab section to create article installation cavity. Two transversal vertical panels of package include end valves formed in package blanks and are connected with rear longitudinal load-bearing vertical panel from both sides by fold line. Package also has triangular double wall arranged in upper part thereof. Apex of triangular double wall is fastened to upper corner of double load-bearing vertical panel. Triangular wall base is connected to horizontal panel having receiving orifices. Lower assembly area of each end valve is inserted inside package and aligned with support horizontal panel. Side assembly area is inserted inside package and aligned with face vertical panel. 
     EFFECT: increased strength, reliability and usage convenience. 
     10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2318188-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ автономной навигации и ориентации космических аппаратов
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VLADISLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: G01C21/24
Filed: 2006-07-17
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к бортовой системе управления космическими аппаратами (КА) для автономной оценки орбиты и ориентации корпуса КА. Способ автономной навигации и ориентации космических аппаратов заключается в компьютерном расчете положения в трехмерном пространстве орта радиус-вектора опорной (расчетной, априори полагаемой) орбиты, жестком закреплении оптико-электронного прибора на корпусе КА и измерении в нем координат и яркости звезд, попавших в поле зрения в моменты навигационных сеансов. Технический результат: увеличение числа решаемых задач, расширение возможностей среды применения способа для любых орбит, уменьшение количества измерительных приборов и массогабаритных характеристик бортовой системы управления КА. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2317587-C1 (RU)
IPC: G06T9/00
Filed: 2004-07-08
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: image processing systems, in particular, methods and systems for encoding and decoding images. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, input image is divided onto several image blocks (600), containing several image elements (610), further image blocks (600) are encoded to form encoded representations (700) of blocks, which contains color code word (710), intensity code word (720) and intensity representations series (730). Color code word (710) is a representation of colors of elements (610) of image block (600). Intensity code word (720) is a representation of a set of several intensity modifiers for modification of intensity of elements (610) in image block (600), and series (730) of representations includes representation of intensity for each element (610) in image block (600), where the series identifies one of intensity modifiers in a set of intensity modifiers. In process of decoding, code words (710, 720) of colors and intensity and intensity representation (730) are used to generate decoded representation of elements (610) in image block (600). 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of processing, encoding/decoding of images for adaptation in mobile devices with low volume and productivity of memory. 
     9 cl, 21 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2327040-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAPOZHNIKOV SERGEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: E02F3/88
Filed: 2006-08-22
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горно-добывающей промышленности, к дражному способу разработки маловодных месторождений. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение эффективности хлопьеобразования за счет поструйной подачи реагента и более интенсивного перемешивания потока с реагентом. Способ включает подачу раствора реагента в разрез для осветления забортной воды, подаваемой на промывку. При этом разделяют забортную воду на элементарные струи. Производят перемешивание отдельных струй с реагентом и объединяют струи в общий поток.
Patent RU-2325856-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV ALEKSEJ KONSTANTINOVI
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-08-24
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be applied to the reconstruction of lateral stomach after postoperative hernia. Lateral walls of abdominal muscles are separated. Transverse fascia and muscle, internal oblique abdominal muscle is caught up by plication without tension. The polypropylene explant is fixed over the internal oblique from the bottom edge of costal arch to the flank bone crista and from the line of Spiegel to the dorsum longitudinal muscle and psoas muscle. Abdominal external oblique muscle is caught up by plicated without tension. This method helps to prevent the development of progressive abdomen muscular atrophy and to reduce the risk of recurrence hernia. 
     EFFECT: preventing of the development of progressive abdomen muscular atrophy to reduce the risk of recurrence hernia. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2327449-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения офтальмогерпеса у больных с пролонгированными депрессивными расстройствами
Inventor: ARSENENKO LJUDMILA DMITRIEVNA
IPC: A61P31/22
Filed: 2006-10-31
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к психиатрии, инфекционным болезням, офтальмологии, иммунологии и предназначено для лечения офтальмогерпеса у больных с пролонгированными депрессивными расстройствами. Поставленная цель достигается путем назначения к специфической противовирусной терапии валтрексом, терапии рекомбинантным интерфероном реафероном-ЕС, иммуностимулирующей терапии тактивином, местной терапии деринатом, полуданом с первого дня обострения дополнительно антидепрессанта клофранила по 25 мг 3 раза в сут в течение 7 дней, затем по 50 мг 3 раза в сут в течение 14 дней, затем по 25 мг 3 раза в сут в течение месяца; анальгетика залдиара внутрь по 1 таблетке 3 раза в день в течение 10 дней; иммуномодулятора галавита внутримышечно по 100 мг в день в течение 5 дней, затем по 100 мг 1 раз в 2 дня еще 10 инъекций; через 10 дней с момента обострения - пептидного биорегулятора кортексина внутримышечно по 10 мг в сут в течение 10 дней; местно в период обострения назначают глазные капли - экстракт алоэ по Филатову по 2 капли в каждый глаз 3 раза в день в течение 10 дней, в качестве поддерживающей терапии - по 1 капле 2 раза в день в течение 2 мес. Способ позволяет предупредить формирование психических расстройств и восстановить позитивное эмоциональное и физическое состояние, сократить сроки и повысить эффективность лечения. 2 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2317359-C1 (RU)
Title: Состав для обработки срезов деталей швейных изделий
IPC: D06M23/18
Filed: 2006-12-25
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к швейной и текстильной отраслям легкой промышленности и может быть использовано в технологических процессах при изготовлении швейных изделий различного ассортимента. Состав для обработки срезов деталей швейных изделий содержит 83-85 мас.% пленкообразующего препарата - биндер UDR RF на основе акрилового сополимера в виде вязкой гомогенной дисперсии, 10,5-13,0 мас.% связующего - гликазина и 3,5-4,00 мас.% воды. Использование изобретения позволяет улучшить гигиенические показатели при эксплуатации, сохранить геометрические и качественные показатели при уходе за изделием и стабильность исходных размеров при носке. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2320403-C1 (RU)
Title: Эмульгатор-стабилизатор инвертных эмульсий и способ получения его активной основы
Inventor: SHABO MUAJED DZHORDZH
IPC: C09K23/14
Filed: 2006-12-29
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к получению инвертных эмульсий, применяющихся в качестве технологических жидкостей при бурении и капитальном ремонте нефтяных и газовых скважин. Эмульгатор-стабилизатор включает маслорастворимое поверхностно-активное вещество, углеводородный растворитель и глицерин. В качестве маслорастворимого поверхностно-активного вещества эмульгатор содержит Са-фосфатидин - продукт взаимодействия смеси жирных кислот растительных масел, которая представляет собой концентрат фосфатидный (кофос), с моноэтаноламином или диэтаноламином и комплексообразователем - оксидом кальция, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: 
     
       
         
               
               
             
                 Са-фосфатидин 
                 10,0-30,0 
               
                 Глицерин 
                 0,5-2,5 
               
                 Углеводородный растворитель 
                 остальное до 100 
               
           
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
     
     Предпочтительно в качестве углеводородного растворителя эмульгатор содержит арктическое дизельное топливо, авиакеросин марки ТС-1, нефтяную фракцию НБО-80, трансформаторное масло ВГ, масло МС-20 или их смеси. Активную основу эмульгатора-стабилизатора (Са-фосфатидин) получают путем нагревания и перемешивания смеси жирных кислот, моноэтаноламина или диэтаноламина и комплексообразователя. Взаимодействие их проводят при мольном соотношении кофос:ЭА:оксид кальция, равном 1:(2-3):(0,4-1,0), при температуре 90-110°С в течение 3-4 ч. Технический результат - повышение эмульгирующей, стабилизирующей способности и термостабильности при снижении фильтратоотдачи инвертных эмульсий с одновременным улучшением экономических показателей процесса. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2333761-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALYM JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61K33/04
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, veterinary. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns veterinary. The method involves intramuscular administration of Seledantum to non-milking cows in the dosage of 10 mcg per 1 kg of live weight twice 35-40 and 5-7 days before calving. 
     EFFECT: increased milk yield of cattle. 
     4 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2335892-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAPUSTIN NIKOLAJ IGNAT EVICH
IPC: A01K31/00
Filed: 2007-02-27
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: cage contains back, lateral and front walls, door on front wall, strip flooring rigidly connected with partition fixed on it and executed with possibility of moving towards forward wall, feeding trough established with backlash against the floor, egg collecting trough, spring-actuated with one side to cage frame. Floor strips are pivotally fixed next but one on a cross-section axis with displacement of their centre of gravity towards back wall, and are executed under an angle to adjacent strips with possibility of change of an inclination angle relatively to motionless floor strips. Fixed stops are mounted under back ends of the pivotally fixed strips. The bottom part of front wall is divided with a crossbar, creating feeding windows under it. 
     EFFECT: improvement of poultry management conditions and increase of eggs safety. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2337268-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ соединения труб разного диаметра
Inventor: KUZNETSOV IVAN LEONIDOVICH
IPC: E04B1/58
Filed: 2007-03-28
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, а именно к узлам соединения труб разного диаметра. К торцу трубы меньшего диаметра на сварке прикрепляют заглушку, диаметр которой меньше внутреннего диаметра трубы большего диаметра. На расстоянии от торца трубы меньшего диаметра прикрепляют заглушку. Далее конец трубы меньшего диаметра устанавливают в трубу большего диаметра и соединяют на сварке заглушку к торцу трубы. После окончания сборки и сварки в кольцевую полость между трубами в пределах зоны их нахлеста через отверстие в заглушке подают бетон, например расширяющийся бетон. Изобретение направлено на снижение трудоемкости сварочных работ и повышение прочности узла, особенно при применении тонкостенных труб. 4 ил.