baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2720002-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Bryukhovetskij Andrej Stepanovich
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 2018-12-28
Granted: 2020-04-23
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmaceuticals. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions refers to pharmaceutical industry, namely to a biomedical cell product (BMCP) for regeneration of nerve tissue, a method for preparing and using it. Biomedical cell product (BMCP) for regeneration of nerve tissue contains autologous or immunocompatible allogenic cleaned mobilized mononuclear cells (MNC) of human peripheral blood leukonocentrate (LC) (component A) containing hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) in amount of 1–2 % of total MNC number and mesenchymal stromal progenitor cells (MSPC) in amount of 1–1.5 % of the total number of MNC cells, a line of autologous or immunosupersistent allogenic mesenchymal stromal stem cells (MSSC) pre-processed in a biologically stable medium inducing their neural differentiation (component B), and an adjuvant in the form of a sterile transfusion medium at the following cell concentrations per 1 ml of the adjuvant: component A (MNC) - 1.75 × 10 5  - 4 × 10 6  cells; component B (MSSC) - 3 × 10 5  - 1.5 × 10 6  cells. 
     EFFECT: invention discloses a biomedical cell product for treating nervous diseases and mental disorders, a method for preparing it and use thereof. 
     10 cl, 7 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2705639-C1 (RU)
Title: Smoking material heating device
Inventor: THORSEN MITCHEL
IPC: A24F40/20
Filed: 2017-07-24
Granted: 2019-11-11
Abstract: FIELD: smoking accessories. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for heating of smokeable material. Method of controlling a heater in a device for heating smoking material for evaporation of at least one component of said smoking material, includes implementation of a control loop capable of adjusting the operation of the heating element of the heater for heating the corresponding region of the device to a predetermined temperature, wherein control loop during one or more consecutive control periods performs steps of determining current temperature in corresponding zone; determining current speed of temperature change in corresponding zone; determining the remaining time of operation of the heating element of the heater for heating the corresponding zone of the device to a given temperature based on the current rate of change of temperature, a given temperature and current temperature in said zone. 
     EFFECT: inventions is perfection of devices providing smoking material heating. 
     21 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2704701-C1 (RU)
Title: Transport system for transportation of large-capacity containers
Inventor: ZAJTSEV ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B60L13/10
Filed: 2019-02-04
Granted: 2019-10-30
Abstract: FIELD: vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to transport facilities designed to increase cargo turnover of large-capacity containers. Transport system for transportation of large-capacity containers includes facilities for arrangement of containers and facilities for their movement. Means for arrangement of containers are made in the form of a can-pod capsule with aerodynamic fairings equipped with windows for loading of containers installed perpendicularly to axis of capsule movement. Means for capsule movement are made in the form of levitation system and lateral stabilization, as well as elements of linear traction engine installed in lower part of capsule interacting with elements of active magnetic leavatory track structure installed on supports fixed on trestle supports. 
     EFFECT: as a result, freight system turnover considerably increases, cargoes high speed and complete autonomy of transport system operation. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2713029-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for mechanical cleaning of well string walls
Inventor: Valeev Lenar Minsaitovich
IPC: E21B37/02
Filed: 2019-02-20
Granted: 2020-02-03
Abstract: FIELD: oil, gas and coke-chemical industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil and gas industry, namely, to methods of mechanical cleaning of column walls by scrapers. Proposed method comprises lowering and lifting of mechanical scraper with sharpened blades to the well with the help of drive on pipes or on flexible rod with cleaning of the required interval of walls of well string. Preliminary investigations are used to define types of deposits and their proportional content deposited on walls of well string. Proceeding from these researches, a scraper is made with knives made in the form of cutting teeth uniformly located along perimeter and height of scraper. Teeth are sharpened in accordance with the type of deposits, and their number is selected in proportion to the number of corresponding deposits, wherein extreme teeth are made for processing metal, from which the well string is made, with possibility of removal of column metal of not more than 1 mm for the whole cleaning operation. Running-down of the scraper into the well is carried out with control of the lowered weight and at a rate excluding occurrence of landings. Clearing of required interval of walls of well string is performed with maintenance of liquid level in well above processing interval. Raising of the scraper is performed at a rate excluding occurrence of puffs and/or facilitating free flow of well fluid between scraper and walls of the well without piston effect. Load controlled by run-down weight is selected depending on allowable load on scraper, transportation pipes or flexible tie-rod. 
     EFFECT: enlarging functional capabilities due to use of special scraper edges for cleaning of well walls from deposits of any composition with protection against jamming due to use of required modes of lowering and lifting. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2710347-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for treatment of sternal fractures with displacement
Inventor: KHABIBYANOV RAVIL YARKHAMOVICH
IPC: A61B17/66
Filed: 2019-03-06
Granted: 2019-12-25
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to traumatology and orthopedics, and can be used for treating sternal fractures. Device for treating sternal fractures with displacement comprises a frame structure of plates with holes, in which there are threaded fasteners, with installed in them bone retainers in the form of screw with stops, interconnected by screw rods. Plates two, they are installed perpendicularly to axes of fragments of the sternum, in each by means of threaded fastening elements it is installed and fixed on two bone fixators in the form of screws which proximal end of the conic form is made, is equipped with a cutting edge and self-tapping thread, a length not exceeding the thickness of the sternum, and limited stop-thickening. In each pair, bone retainers are arranged on opposite sides of the corresponding plate and form angle of 60 degrees between each other. 
     EFFECT: invention provides reduction of sternum fragments and their low-traumatic and stable fixation. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2705123-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of non-contact blasting of ammunition by fuses with laser devices
Inventor: KUZNETSOV NIKOLAJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F42C13/02
Filed: 2019-04-17
Granted: 2019-11-05
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to military equipment and can be used in non-contact explosive devices of various ammunition. Method of non-contact detonation of ammunition by means of fuses with laser devices consists in the fact that a pulse laser emitter and a pulsed photodetector are installed in the detonating fuse. Using laser emitter continuously with frequency ƒ electromagnetic pulses of duration τ and wave length λ. Pulsed photodetector receives electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength λ, including electromagnetic pulses with wavelength λ reflected from the object, which are generated by the laser emitter. Signals from the photodetector are amplified. Information from the photodetector amplifier is divided and for each period of time T, equal to 1/ƒ, are supplied to different inputs "A" and "B" of the first logic device. At the input "A" information is transmitted in the period of time T, and to the input "B" of the first logic device, information is transmitted at the moments of time corresponding to the duration ΔT=(l/ƒ)-τ. First logic device for each time period T=(l/ƒ) for each output "A" and "B" issues a conditional "1" command, when the signal level at the input is more than the specified signal level, and issues a conditional "0" command, when the signal level is less than the specified level. For each period of time T commands with conditional values "0" or "1" from outputs of the first logic device with inputs "A" and "B" are transmitted to corresponding two inputs "A1" and "B1" of the second logic device, which at output outputs conditional command "1" if and only when at input "A1" signal with conditional value is greater than at input "B1", and outputs conditional command "0" if and only if at input "A1 "Signal with conditional value is less than or equal to signal at input "B1". Signals from the output of the second logic device with conditional value "1" are transmitted to the pulse counter. With the help of the pulse counter, the device counts the number of signals with the conditional value "1" for the specified time K>T and sends a command for ammunition blasting at the moment when the value K exceeds the given number P.EFFECT: invention increases reliability of countering false, interference signals.1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2714058-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KATO KEISUKE
IPC: C08K3/34
Filed: 2018-01-19
Granted: 2020-02-11
Abstract: Изобретение раскрывает композицию термопластической смолы, которая позволяет, даже когда она содержит наполнитель, уменьшить противоречие между жесткостью и ударной прочностью для достижения хорошего баланса между ударной прочностью и жесткостью, а также способ ее производства и формованное тело. Эта композиция термопластической смолы получена путем смешивания полиолефиновой смолы, содержащей неорганический наполнитель полиамидной смолы и модифицированного эластомера, имеющего реакционноспособную группу, которая реагирует с полиамидной смолой. Эта композиция термопластичной смолы содержит полиолефиновую смолу, которая имеет среднечисловую молекулярную массу 350000 или больше, и полиамидную смолу. Полиамидная смола имеет структуру, в которой углеводородная группа, расположенная между смежными связями амида в главной цепи, имеет линейную цепь из 5 или менее атомов углерода. Формованное тело состоит из этой композиции термопластической смолы. Способ для производства композиции термопластической смолы включает в себя стадию смешения в расплаве полиолефиновой смолы и смешенного в расплаве продукта из полиамидной смолы и модифицированного эластомера. 4 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил, 1 табл, 7 пр.
Patent RU-2719781-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUKHACHEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A01K5/02
Filed: 2019-07-03
Granted: 2020-04-23
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам механизации трудоемких процессов в животноводстве, в частности, к дистанционной системе передачи данных для безопасного скармливания грубых кормов пастбищным животным, и может быть использовано в сельском хозяйстве, как на крупных, так и на небольших фермах крупного рогатого скота молочного или мясного направления. Дистанционная система передачи данных для безопасного скармливания грубых кормов пастбищным животным содержит по меньшей мере одну кормушку в виде бункера, боковые поверхности которого выполнены в виде прутьев и установлены под углом 45°, а нижняя часть бункера выполнена в виде сплошной цельной полосы высотой 40-50 см. На каждом боковом вертикальном ребре бункера дополнительно установлены по меньшей мере по одному индуктивному сенсорному датчику с возможностью реагирования на появление металлических предметов. В одном из нижних углов бункера установлен отсек с люком, в котором расположены контроллер с возможностью получения сигнала от датчика и источник электропитания. При этом по меньшей мере одна кормушка в виде бункера установлена на пастбищном поле, размер которого равен по меньшей мере 1000×1000 м, и она дополнительно снабжена по меньшей мере четырьмя датчиками приема-передачи информации от контроллера и датчиком передачи информации на стационарный пульт управления оператор. По меньшей мере четыре датчика приема - передачи информации установлены по краям пастбищного поля на расстоянии 100-1000 м друг от друга с возможностью передачи информации на датчик передачи информации на стационарный пульт управления оператора с помощью телеметрической системы с синхронной передачей информации. Технический результат изобретения заключается в обеспечении безопасного скармливания грубых кормов пастбищным животным и снижении затрат труда при их обслуживании. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2730342-C1 (RU)
Inventor: YONEKURA KENGO
IPC: F02D41/02
Filed: 2017-02-01
Granted: 2020-08-21
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of operation of internal combustion engines (ICE) and can be used to control the ICE gas inlet flow, which comprises an inlet throttle valve, located in the ICE inlet channel, EGR-channel located between inlet channel section and outlet channel, EGR-valve located in EGR-channel and valve of negative pressure formation, located in inlet channel higher in inlet flow from connection with EGR-channel. Control method includes determination of target degree of intake throttle opening in accordance with target volume of external air, as well as corresponding definitions of target pressure at inlet, target total flow section of external air flows and EGR-gas, target flow section of EGR-valve and target value of flow passage section of negative pressure formation valve, thereafter, intake throttle valve opening, EGR valve and negative pressure formation valve are controlled based on said target values. 
     EFFECT: use of the invention improves accuracy of control. 
     5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2739217-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MORRISON MARK D
IPC: B65H49/08
Filed: 2018-03-14
Granted: 2020-12-22
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к контейнерам для раздачи сварочной проволоки, а именно к конусу для размотки, предназначенному для таких контейнеров. Система для раздачи сварочной проволоки содержит контейнер, включающий в себя стенки и внутренние углы, катушку сварочной проволоки, размещенную внутри контейнера, и конус для размотки, находящийся на сварочной проволоке. Катушка включает в себя внутреннюю и внешнюю окружные поверхности. Конус для размотки включает в себя внутреннее кольцо, внешнее кольцо и множество ножек, проходящих радиально наружу от внутреннего кольца в положения рядом с внутренними углами контейнера. Каждая ножка включает в себя первый участок ножки, второй участок ножки, загнутый назад участок ножки рядом с соответствующим внутренним углом контейнера и третий участок ножки. Использование группы изобретений позволит повысить эффективность работы при раздаче сварочной проволоки. 2 н. и 16 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2735147-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for checking automatic locomotive alarm with inductive channel for transmitting information
Inventor: Kuzmin Vladislav Sergeevich
IPC: B61L3/08
Filed: 2019-12-12
Granted: 2020-10-28
Abstract: FIELD: physics; transnational transportation.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a device for checking automatic locomotive signalling with an inductive data transmission channel. Device comprises rails and sleepers, forming a rail-cross-box, a transformer throttle, a multichannel signal and interference generator, adjustable resistances, first and second receiving coils, a movable platform and a movable platform drive, as well as a first connection unit, a measurement and analysis unit, a display unit and a memory unit. First wheel pair is connected by its inputs to first and second rails and inductively coupled to first and second receiving coils, and the first connection unit is connected by its inputs to outputs of connected in series and opposite the first and second receiving coils, and by outputs it is connected to measurement and analysis unit, which outputs are connected to corresponding inputs of indication unit and memory unit.EFFECT: higher level of noise immunity of automatic locomotive alarm.8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2728845-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство и способ улучшения обмена данными изображения на основе нелинейности восприятия яркости между разными возможностями отображения
Inventor: MILLER JON SCOTT
IPC: G06T5/00
Filed: 2019-12-18
Granted: 2020-07-31
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вычислительной технике. Технический результат заключается в сокращении визуально заметных ошибок при кодировании. Устройство для обработки потоков двоичных сигналов, хранящихся на неизменяемых со временем носителях информации, поток двоичных сигналов содержит изображение и метаданные, при этом метаданные включают в себя первое значение яркости и второе значение яркости; изображение кодируется значениями  D  цифрового кода, которые представляют нормированное значение яркости  Y,  основанное по меньшей мере частично на функциональной модели:  ; параметры  n, m, c     1     , c     2       и  c     3    являются заданными значениями; и нормированное значение  V  значений  D  цифрового кода находится в пределах 0 ≤  V  ≥ 1, причем значения  D  цифрового кода исключают резервные значения кода. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 16 ил., 4 табл.
Patent RU-2733408-C1 (RU)
Title: Alkane oxidation to alkene
Inventor: PERIANA ROY A
IPC: C07C31/10
Filed: 2018-05-25
Granted: 2020-10-01
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of converting an alkane into an alkene. Method comprises: (a) contacting an alkane and (i) an oxidising electrophile, having a base group element selected from gallium, germanium, arsenic, tin, thallium, lead, antimony, selenium, tellurium, bismuth or iodine, in an oxidised form, or (ii) an oxidising agent and a reduced form of an oxidising electrophile in a liquid medium containing an oxygenic acid to obtain an oxidised intermediate and a reduced form of an oxidising electrophile; and (b) carrying out an elimination reaction for the oxidised intermediate to obtain an alkene and an oxygenic acid.EFFECT: disclosed method is low-temperature, wherein results in high conversion and / or high selectivity with respect to the desired product.21 cl, 5 ex, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2745454-C1 (RU)
Title: Breeding method for the predatory beetle atheta coriaria
Inventor: Zenkova Aleksandra Alekseevna
IPC: A01K67/033
Filed: 2020-03-05
Granted: 2021-03-25
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural biotechnology.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agricultural biotechnology and is a method of breeding the predatory beetleAtheta coriaria. The method consists in preparing a substrate, including vermiculite and peat in equal amounts, which is moistened with distilled water to 60-70%. The imago of the predatory beetleAtheta coriariais placed in the substrate and grown for 30-40 days at a constant temperature from + 26 °C to + 28 °C and at humidity of 70% until adults appear, feeding is carried out as the feed is eaten.EFFECT: increased number of adults of the predatory beetleAtheta coriaria.1 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2737506-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUTASHIN ANDREJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G01T1/202
Filed: 2020-03-10
Granted: 2020-12-02
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to crystallography and ionizing radiation detection equipment. Disclosed is a method of producing a scintillator for detecting ionizing radiation in a furnace reactor by depositing ZnO on a substrate in a growth zone from a gas phase consisting of zinc vapour and a gas mixture of argon and oxygen, when blowing the gas phase through the Zn evaporation zone located in the crucible, into the growth zone of ZnO on the substrate, wherein the reactor is previously evacuated to pressure of 8–10 Pa, then pure argon is blown through reactor, while vacuuming of reactor, when reactor pressure reaches no more than 12 Pa, heating zones and evaporation are heated, increasing temperature in evaporation zone to 640÷680 °C, and in growth zone to 550÷580 °C, after steady-state values of temperature in growth zone and evaporation are maintained, while not supplying argon, pure oxygen is fed into reactor, wherein ratio of volumes of argon and oxygen is 9/1, consumption of said mixture 350÷450 cm 3 /min during its flow in direction from zinc evaporation zone to growth zone of arrays of ZnO nanocrystals. Device for implementation of method comprises furnace 1 with heating element, inside which there is reactor 4, containing container 7 with metal zinc and substrate for grown crystals, which are arranged, respectively, in the evaporation zone and the growth zone, wherein in reactor 4 ampoule 5 is installed, in the side surface of which there is slot 6, inside ampoule 5 there is container 7 with zinc metal powder, a container for the scintillator is installed behind container 7 in the direction of the gas mixture, heater is made two-sectional, first section 2 of heater in evaporation zone provides heating of gas mixture to temperature of 640÷680 °C, and second section 3 of heater provides for maintenance in growth zone of temperature of 550÷580 °C. Scintillator obtained by said method comprises a substrate and a layer of ZnO nanocrystals, wherein substrate is made in form of sapphire plate with double-sided super-smoothing, oriented in plane (0001), and layer of ZnO nanocrystals has area of not less than 10×10 mm 2  and thickness of not less than 15 mcm. 
     EFFECT: due to maintenance of preset temperature modes in evaporation and growth zones invention enables to obtain on substrate uniform layer of nanostructure ZnO with standard aperture of not less than 10×10 mm 2  for detectors of ionizing radiations with high time resolution. 
     3 cl, 3 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2734446-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for remote monitoring of state of structures and device for implementation thereof
Inventor: BIRYUKOV YURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01M7/00
Filed: 2020-03-25
Granted: 2020-10-16
Abstract: FIELD: measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: disclosed method and device relate to instrumentation and can be used for continuous nondestructive testing, evaluation and prediction of technical condition of structures and engineering structures of special facilities, for example, potentially hazardous sections of pipelines of life support systems of special facilities, during the whole period of their operation. Device implementing proposed method comprises structural element 1, deformation measurement units 2, mechanical stress 3, vibration 4, pressure 5, flow rate 6, transported product temperature 7, soil temperature 8, electric current 9, electric potential 10 with comparison electrode, converters 11–19, controller 20, modem 21, communication line 22 and control point 23. Controller 20 comprises synchronizer 24, synthesizer 25 of carrier frequencies, duplexer 26, transceiving antenna 27, amplifier 28 of high frequency, phase detector 29, microprocessor 30. Each measurement unit and converter includes piezocrystal 31.j, transceiving antenna 32.j, input 33.j and output 34.j interdigital transducers (ID), input 35.j and output 36.j absorbers, matched load 37.j (j = 1, 2, …, m). Control point 23 comprises master oscillator 38, microprocessor 39, phase manipulator 40, first heterodyne 41, first mixer 42, first intermediate frequency amplifier 43, first power amplifier 44, duplexer 45, transceiving antenna 46, a second power amplifier 63, second heterodyne 64, second mixer 65, a second intermediate frequency amplifier 66, multiplier 67, band-pass filter 68, phase detector 69, amplifier 73 of second total frequency, third heterodyne 74 and third mixer 75. Modem comprises master oscillator 56, modulating code generator 57, phase manipulator 58, second heterodyne 59, second mixer 60, an intermediate frequency amplifier 61, a second power amplifier 62, duplexer 48, transceiving antenna 47, a first power amplifier 49, first heterodyne 50, first mixer 51, second intermediate frequency amplifier 52, multiplier 53, band-pass filter 54, phase detector 55, first summation frequency amplifier 70, third heterodyne 71 and third mixer 72. 
     EFFECT: technical result when implementing the declared solution is high noise-immunity and reliability of exchange of discrete information between a control point and a modem by suppressing false signals (interference) received over additional channels. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg