baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2264935-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to prevent high-jacking of vehicles
Inventor: GERASIMCHUK A N
IPC: B60R25/00
Filed: 2004-12-10
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; security systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: with vehicle standing still, when ignition is switch on, electronic identification mark is irradiated by high-frequency signal by means of readout device installed on vehicle.  Identification mark forms response coded high-frequency signal which is received by readout device, demodulated and unlocking code is revealed which is compared with tolerable codes and if it coincides with one of said codes, local unlocking code is transmitted to control relays along vehicle supply bus.  Simultaneously coded message corresponding to event-transmission or lack of transmission of local unlocking code, is recorded in memory of central control unit.  With vehicle running, after reception of message by standard communication network or paging channel containing locking code, engine locking code is transmitted to controlled relays along vehicle ignition bus and engine is locked.  Simultaneously, coded message corresponding to said event is recorded in memory of central control unit.  In process of operation of vehicle, coded messages on all events are read off from memory of central control unit and electronic protocol of events is formed from said coded messages which is recorded in nonvolatile memory of vehicle.  At above-indicated irradiation of identification mark, in interval between moment of switching on the ignition and moment of transmission of local unlocking code along vehicle supply bus, electronic protocol of events is read out from nonvolatile memory of vehicle and corresponding coded massage is formed, and high-frequency signal is modulated by said message and is transmitted during preset time internal to identification mark, said signal is received, demodulated and coded message is recorded in nonvolatile memory of identification mark, code confirming said record is formed and introduced into response coded high-frequency signal.  If said confirming code is not present in response coded high-frequency signal received by read out device, passing of local unlocking code to controlled relays is prohibited.  Coded message recorded in nonvolatile memory of identification mark is sent to personal computer, is processed, and electronic protocol of events obtained in processing is displayed for visual observation on monitor screen of personal computer and/or paper carrier for presenting to insurance company by user. 
     EFFECT: reduced to minimum losses of insurance company caused by falsification of insurance events to help insurance company in their investigation. 
     2 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2278706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYJ JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2005-02-09
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has case made in form of cylinder or cone. There is internal cone-shaped cavity in the case which cavity switches to spherical shape at its top part. Radius of spherical cavity equals to 0,19-0,45 diameter of base of internal cone-shaped cavity which is selected to be equal to 11-16 mm. Surfaces of cone-shaped and spherical parts of internal cavity of device are made for light dissipation and for reflection of laser radiation with light reflection factor of 0,6-0,8. Through holes are made in case for supply laser radiation into internal cavity by means of light guide. Prism, dissipating laser radiation, or spherical lens is placed into hole. Lower part of device is provided with removable protection ring made of polymer material. 
     EFFECT: uniform irradiation of front section of eye. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2287459-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBUNOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B64D45/00
Filed: 2005-04-07
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft instrumentation engineering; electron cabin indicators illustrating  parameters of aircraft state and radar situation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed indicator has liquid crystal screen and operation control units. Indicator includes also computer modules of initial data base interconnected by inputs-outputs over information exchange system and information exchange control unit. Operation control unit is connected with information exchange control unit. Indicator is also provided with image smoothing-out unit and terrain information adapter, TV information adapter, radar meteo-information adapter and device for matching  and superimposing images whose inputs and outputs are connected to information exchange line. Inputs and outputs of this device are connected with liquid crystal screen, sensor unit and control units and actuating units by means of video line; it is also connected with graphic processor and background image video information unit and ground terrain information adapter, TV adapter, radar meteo-information adapter by means of video line. Image smoothing-out device  is connected with graphic processor. 
     EFFECT: extended functional capabilities; enhanced informative capacity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2271942-C1 (RU)
Title: Convertible-top car
Inventor: RJABOV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B60J7/20
Filed: 2005-07-04
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry; passenger cars. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed car has body with seats and convertible top consisting of front section adjoining windshield frame and rear section hinge-secured in rear part of car body.  Both sections are hinge-connected to each other and made for turning relative to each other and car body from initial into final position and arrangement in rear part of body.  With convertible top arranged in rear part of body, front section of top is placed mainly vertically directly behind the seats and rear section is arranged mainly horizontally in rear part of car body.  Front section of top in place of connection to windshield frame is made to suit body bottom behind car seats.  Front section of top is made for partial overlapping of rear section.  At least part of front section overlapping rear section is made transparent. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, possibility of use of convertible tops on hatchback-type bodies. 
     3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2300711-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F24D17/02
Filed: 2005-12-23
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat engineering, possible use in heat supplying systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: in heat provision method, base heat load of heat supply system is ensured by heating of heat carrier in network heaters by steam from heat station turbines, heat carrier is transported via heat networks into systems for heating inhabited, public or industrial buildings, peak heat load of heating systems of inhabited, public or industrial buildings is covered by autonomous peak heat sources. During base period of heating season, water for hot water supply purposes is heated in heat exchange by heat carrier after heating devices. Then it is heated up to required temperature in autonomous peak heat sources and dispatched to consumers. At peak period of heating season, water for hot water supply is heated in heat exchange by heat carrier after heating devices and without additional heating is dispatched to consumers. 
     EFFECT: increased heat supplying efficiency due to loading of peak heat sources during base heat supplying period, lower flow of circulation network water in heating grid, and decreased diameter of heating grid pipelines, lower starting costs of construction, cheaper transportation and distribution of heat carrier. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2300113-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLEVOJ JURIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: G01R31/02
Filed: 2006-03-10
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway automatics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises determining wave resistance and propagation constant, determining rail resistance and conductivity of insulation from the data obtained, applying two zero shunts on the rail from both sides of the insulating buts, measuring resistance between them, and determining conductivity between the first rail and ground from the formula proposed. 
     EFFECT: improved method. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2304093-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C3/089
Filed: 2006-03-20
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes glass of the following composition, wt.-%: SiO 2 , 55.0-60.0; K 2 O, 3.0-5.0; Na 2 O, 3.0-5.0; B 2 O 3 , 3.0-5.0; ZnO, 3.0-5.0; CdS, 0.4-1.0; Se, 0.3-1.0; CaO, 4.0-6.0; BaO, 4.0-7.0; TiO 2 , 12.5-17.5, and Sb 2 O 3 , 0.1-0.2. The refraction coefficient of glass is (1.7-1.8) ± 0.05. Invention provides enhancing the refraction coefficient of glass. Invention is designated for manufacturing illumination equipments and articles of decorative-artistic designation. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable property of glass. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2317273-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ регенерации асфальтобетона
IPC: C04B26/26
Filed: 2006-05-15
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ремонтных работ, а именно ремонта асфальтобетонных покрытий, и может быть использовано при повторном применении асфальтобетона. Технический результат: оптимизация процесса регенерации старого асфальтобетона с уменьшением себестоимости изготавливаемого асфальтобетона за счет использования его компонентов, выделенных при переработке старого асфальтобетона. Способ регенерации асфальтобетона включает измельчение дробленого асфальтобетона и смешение с минеральным компонентом. Причем в качестве минерального компонента используют минеральный порошок в количестве от 30 до 100% от массы асфальтобетона, а измельчение асфальтобетона проводят в электромагнитном измельчителе с использованием рабочих тел в переменном магнитном поле напряженностью от 35 до 65 кА/м и частотой от 35 до 100 Гц. Полученную смесь продуктов разделяют на фракции, которые смешивают с добавлением битума. 2 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2313241-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing meat-plant canned food for cosmic nutrition due to preparing all the components, cutting, breading in wheat flour, roasting in melted butter and reducing hen meat upon a chopper, cutting, roasting in melted butter and reducing onions upon a chopper, cauliflower, leek and white culinary roots should be cut, blanched and reduced upon a chopper, carrots should be blanched and reduced upon a chopper. Asparagus, podded beans, kohlrabi, fresh grains of green peas and the greens should be frozen and reduced upon a chopper followed by mixing the above-mentioned components with sour cream, bone broth, common salt and a CO 2 -extract of the preset micromycete type biomass. The mixture obtained should be packed into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to increase the digestibility of the canned food in question against analogous culinary dish. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2311419-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TROFIMOV BORIS ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C07F3/06
Filed: 2006-06-21
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes an improved method for synthesis of bis-(1-vinylimidazole)-zinc diacetate representing a complex compound of zinc diacetate with 1-vinylimidazole and known as medicinal preparation acizol. Acizol is an effective antidote and antihypoxic agent of the broad spectrum of effect. Method for synthesis of 1-vinylimidazole metal with zinc diacetate of the composition 2:1 involves carrying reaction in the absence of solvent and using available commercial zinc diacetate of the formula Zn(OCOCH 3 ) 2  x 2 H 2 O in the stoichiometric mole ratio 1-vinylimidazole : salt in the range from 2.9:1 to 2:1, and synthesized pure product is isolated by water distilling off or its azeotropic mixture with 1-vinylimidazole. Method provides excluding the dehydration step of parent zinc salt from technological process and to decrease consumption of used reagent 1-vinylimidazole significantly, Invention provides significant reducing energetic and industrial consumptions, simplifying and decreasing cost of process and retaining the quantitative yield of highly pure pharmacopoeia acizol preparation. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2319229-C1 (RU)
IPC: G11B11/00
Filed: 2004-01-19
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: data carriers. 
     SUBSTANCE: portable data storage device is claimed, which includes controller (2) of universal serial bus (USB-controller), main control unit (7) and NOT-AND flash-memory device (9). Main control unit (7) receives data, which are to be recorded at logical addresses, and instructions for reading data from logical addresses. The unit uses memory address indication table to associate aforementioned logical addresses with physical addresses in memorizing device (9), and records data at physical address which corresponds to that logical address, or reads data from it. Aforementioned indication changes from time to time so that different areas of physical address are associated with aforementioned logical addresses at different times. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of aforementioned device, also, physical addresses do not fail quickly due to constant association with logical addresses, to which data is recorded relatively frequently. 
     18 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2331480-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZLOBIN MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B03B5/72
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: screener comprises a box, vibration exciter having variable frequency and vibration amplitude, concentration cell in the form of a plate with wear-resistant ribbed coating of integral transverse ribs with at least one longitudinal groove having variable depth and coupled on the lower level with inter-rib spacer by side holes made in the cheeks of the longitudinal groove and with longitudinal vertically positioned walls, being tightly connected with outer ends of transverse ribs. Transverse ribs are inclined towards the longitudinal groove and tilted to the charging side, being made with variable quantity, height and angle of slope. Side holes in cheeks of the longitudinal groove are made in successive groups following one another, hole sizes increasing gradually in the reverse direction from the charging side. Side holes in each group are slotted, slots being located directly over the concentration cell plate surfaces in the direction of the longitudinal groove. Pyramid reception pockets with outlet fittings in lower part are located under the side holes of each group and along the longitudinal groove, their vertexes being downward. 
     EFFECT: increase in efficiency of minerals gravity concentration with simultaneous particle size classification. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2338954-C1 (RU)
Title: Pipeline shut-off damper
Inventor: IL ICHEV VALERIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: F16L55/128
Filed: 2007-02-26
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one of tight elastic chamber end face walls is furnished with pipe union passing inside the said chamber and in into the circular disk, the aforesaid union being arranged along the said chamber axis. Low friction factor material, sliding layer, is arranged on the said tight elastic chamber to get deformed on forcing air into the latter. Load-bearing net-shaped carcass envelopes the said tight elastic chamber with the said sliding layer to increase its diameter size decreasing, at the same time, the axial size. The power-bearing carcass accommodates the second sliding layer with the coating layer applied thereto to come into contact with the inner surface of the pipe to be shut-off. 
     EFFECT: higher radial deformation resistance along with higher carcass strength. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2337794-C1 (RU)
Title: Сборный режущий инструмент
Inventor: KORJUKINA NINA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: B23D77/04
Filed: 2007-04-05
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Сборный режущий инструмент относится к области обработки металлов резанием, обработке отверстий и содержит корпус, имеющий хвостовик, на рабочей части корпуса в гнездах, параллельных его оси симметрии, размещены режущие пластины и регулировочные элементы. При этом каждая режущая пластина имеет форму параллелепипеда. Калибрующие кроки режущей пластины образованы на пересечении торцовых и главных поверхностей, а кромки на пересечении главных и вспомогательных поверхностей срезаны скосами, пересечение которых с торцовыми поверхностями образует режущие кромки. Режущая пластина имеет два регулировочных отверстия, установлена на базовой стенке гнезда и закреплена крепежным витом, установленным в ее зажимном отверстии, расположенном поперечно к главным поверхностям между регулировочными отверстиями. Для повышения производительности обработки за счет увеличения числа режущих пластин, устанавливаемых на корпусе, регулировочные отверстия расположены поперечно к торцовым поверхностям и в них вблизи выходов на торцовые поверхности выполнены винтовые опорные участки. При этом регулировочные элементы размещены в регулировочных отверстиях режущей пластины и выполнены в виде стержня с головкой, на торцовой поверхности которой, обращенной к стержню, выполнен выступ для взаимодействия с указанными винтовыми поверхностями, а на крепежном винте выполнен упругий участок для поджима режущей пластины к тангенциальной боковой опорной стенке гнезда. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2337547-C1 (RU)
Title: Гербицидный состав и способ борьбы с сорной растительностью
Inventor: KOL TSOV NIKOLAJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: A01N47/36
Filed: 2007-05-25
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Гербицидный состав содержит в качестве действующего вещества синергетически-эффективную смесь аммониевой соли 2-метокси-3,6-дихлорбензой кислоты (I) и аммониевых солей двух гербицидов из ряда замещенных сульфонилмочевин (II и III), а также поверхностно-активные вещества, гликоль и воду. В качестве замещенных сульфонилмочевин используют хлорсульфурон (IIа) или трибенурон-метил (IIб) в сочетании с метсульфуронметилом (III), причем соотношение I: (IIа или IIб): III равно соответственно (19,0-19,3): (1-3): (0,68-2,1) по кислотным эквивалентам. В качестве поверхностно-активных веществ используют окись алкилдиметиламина (ОАДМА) или его смеси с синтанолом БВ, или неонолом 9-12, или полиоксиэтиленовыми эфирами жирных спиртов C 12   - С 14  (АЛМ-10) при следующих соотношениях компонентов состава, мас.%: аммониевая соль 2-метокси-3,6-дихлорбензойной кислоты по кислотному эквиваленту (к.э.) 27,0-38,0; аммониевая соль хлорсульфурона или трибенурон-метила по к.э. 1,4-6,0; аммониевая соль метсульфурон-метила по к.э. 0,95-4,2; поверхностно-активное вещество 11-25; гликоль не более 8,0; вода - остальное до 100. Изобретение позволяет повысить стабильность продукта. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 9 табл.
Patent RU-2348267-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2007-10-17
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation method is as follows: part of the formulated amount of chicken eggs is boiled, peeled and chopped; onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter; garlic is blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off haddock fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Potatoes are cut, blanched and strained; vegetable marrows are cut and blanched. Fresh green peas are frozen; wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The potatoes, vegetable marrows, green peas, wheat flour, milk, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2340971-C1 (RU)
Title: Material for production of thin-film resistors
Inventor: JAKUNIN VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: H01C7/00
Filed: 2007-10-23
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to radio engineering and may be used in production of thin-film resistors with precision characteristics. Material for production of thin-film resistors contains chrome, iron, aluminium, silicon dioxide. It additionally contains aluminium oxide at the following quantitative ratio of components, wt %: chrome - 33÷45; iron - 8.0÷9.6; aluminium - 6.9÷8.4; silicon dioxide - 29.4÷35.9; titanium - 8.9÷10.8; aluminium oxide - 1.9÷2.3. Resistive material provides production of thin-film resistors with specific surface resistance from 100 Ohm to 400 Ohm and temperature coefficient of resistance (TKS)±5×10 -6  1/°C with yield of proper resistors of 60-80%, and by TKS±10×10 -6  1/°C with yield of proper resistors of 95-100% in every produced batch in range of temperatures from 20 to 125°C, and in range of temperatures from -60 to +20°C it has more linear dependence of TKS on temperature, which is equal to ±10-15×10 -6  1/°C with stability for 2000 hours at nominal load of 0.01% at 85°C. 
     EFFECT: improved characteristics of thin-film resistors. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2365363-C1 (RU)
Title: Stress relief of deep muscles in backbone segments, electrical stimulation restoration in axons of spinal roots, renewal of blood supply in capillaries of damaged organs, joints, muscular tissues, brain etc by means of muscular arterioles fibers operaration
Inventor: RUBCHENKO VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 2007-12-11
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; physiotherapy exercises. 
     SUBSTANCE: wriggle of a patient's backbone is performed in a horizontal position. Thus wriggle is carried out during fixing stretching on height of 60-100 mm and a load to 20 kg on lumbar, thoracal areas, 7 kg on cervical area with platen rotation frequency to 3 turns in a minute. 
     EFFECT: stress relief of deep muscles of the back. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2355746-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ малоотходной комплексной переработки семян растительных культур, преимущественно льна, конопли и тыквы
Inventor: KHODYREV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: C11B1/10
Filed: 2008-01-15
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области пищевой, масложировой и фармацевтической промышленности. Способ включает получение обезжиренного семени и растительного масла из семян с проведением очистки семян от посторонних примесей. Семена охлаждают до -18 - -20°С, прессуют и получают обезжиренное семя и растительное масло, затем масло отстаивают и фильтруют. Масло подвергают щелочному гидролизу в смеси спирта, воды и гидроксидов щелочных металлов при температуре 70-100°С. Далее экстрагируют неполярные компоненты из продуктов гидролиза растворителем и получают водный раствор солей жирных кислот, из которого выделяют смесь жирных кислот, которую растворяют в спирте и добавляют мочевину. Полученный раствор охлаждают до температуры 10-30°С и фильтруют. Фильтрат выпаривают, остаток смешивают с водным раствором минеральной кислоты и органическим растворителем с получением раствора линолевой и линоленовой кислот. Полученный раствор линолевой и линоленовой кислот в органическом растворителе отделяют от водной фазы и выпаривают до удаления органического растворителя с получением остатка, который представляет собой смесь линолевой и линоленовой кислот. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить энергоемкость процесса, расход реагентов, количество отходов, расширить сырьевую базу, снизить себестоимость и расширить ассортимент продукции. 1 табл.