baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2282522-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV ANATOLIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: B22D13/06
Filed: 2001-12-06
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: foundry, namely centrifugal casting of any metals including refractory and chemically active metals. 
     SUBSTANCE: process comprises steps of preparing melt in intermediate vessel; discharging melt to rotating mold after filling vessel by action of centrifugal forces through guiding pipeline. Gravity center of melt volume is shifted relative rotation axis to side of mold. Process is realized in intermediate vessel and in rotating mold joined with said vessel through guiding pipeline (mold and pipeline are formed as one unit). In order to provide melt feed directly from under heating source (by action of centrifugal forces) from vessel to rotating mold, lower part of guiding pipeline is inclined by rising angle α relative to horizon. 
     EFFECT: possibility for making complex-shape high quality articles due to refining melt in the result of modified arrangement of vacuum branch pipe for evacuating gases, intensified cooling of melt at crystallization, reliable automatic control of process. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2231501-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DROBOTENKO V V
IPC: C03C17/28
Filed: 2002-01-31
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to surface treatment of glass by coating it from liquid phase, in particular to technology of forming tonic coatings on hardened glass articles, which invention may be used in manufacture of tonic, light- and heat-reflecting hardened glass employed in motor car and building industries as well as when applying ornamental drawings onto hardened glass articles. Tonic coatings on hardened glass are formed by placing a film-forming substance onto hardened glass followed by heat treatment of deposited substance. Heat treatment is conducted in furnace preheated to 400-600 о С by heating coated glass to 300-600 о С for 1-3 min. The film-forming substance is applied from solutions based on metal-containing compounds. 
     EFFECT: shortened heat treatment time. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2223534-C2 (RU)
Title: Thermal relay
Inventor: KOSTIN A N
IPC: G05D23/02
Filed: 2002-03-05
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; refrigerator temperature control and disconnection by manual breaking of electric contacts. SUBSTANCE: thermal relay has case accommodating transfer double-arm lever one of whose arms contacts heat-sensing member and adjustment spring and other arm comes in contact with switch contacts; it also has wiper with bent- out flange engageable with mentioned adjustment spring; bent-out flange engages cam and is provided with adjustable stop designed for actuating transfer lever. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and manufacturability. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2246674-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EREMIN JU N
IPC: F28F3/00
Filed: 2002-04-30
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat-exchange apparatuses for gaseous heat-transfer agents, whose temperature, pressure and flow rate in service may vary within a wide range. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method consists- in heat transfer by means of fins separating the flow-through cavities of each heat-transfer agent into parallel-connected ducts, and plates separating the adjacent flow-through cavities of different heat-transfer agents; - intensification of heat exchange of the heat-transfer agent with the fins washed by it at flowing agent with the fins washed by it at flowing of heat-transfer agents through the parallel-connected ducts of the respective flow-through cavity due to the flow of the heat-transfer agent through the perforated holes in the fins between the adjacent parallel-connected ducts as a result of fluctuation of static pressure differentials in the ducts, or at a regular destruction of the boundary layer of the heat-transfer agent in the joints of the fin sections located in succession in the direction of flow of the heat-transfer agent; - limitation of flow of the heat-transfer agent between the parallel-connected ducts of the flow-through cavity through the fin perforation holes or in the joints of the non-perforated fin sections located in succession in the direction of flow of the heat-transfer agent, to this end, the flow of the heat-transfer agent in the flow-through cavity is separated into several flows separated from one another. The heat-exchange apparatus includes: - alternating flow-through cavities of cooling and cooled heat-transfer agents formed by the separating plates of heat-conducting material; - flow-through cavities of both heat-transfer agents separated into out-of-round in cross section parallel-connected ducts by the respective fins of heat-conducting material being in a heat contact with the separating plates; - fins in each flow-through cavity, even of one heat-transfer agent, perforated or staggered in the direction of its motion with formation of several successively located sections of parallel-connected ducts so that the fin in the second and the subsequent in the direction of flow of the heat-transfer agent sections is shifted across this direction relative to both fins of the previous section making up the duct just before the shifted fin, the ducts between the fins with the adjacent sections are of a different length; -each of the flow-through cavities of the heat-transfer agent with the sections of the adjacent ducts of a different length separated by impermeable alls into several parallel-connected sections. 
     EFFECT: reduced weight and cross-section dimensions of the heat-exchange apparatus characterized by a sufficiently high heat transfer within a wide range of temperates, pressures and flow rates of heat-transfer agents. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2252959-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IVANENKO A A
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2002-09-11
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular deep cultivation of Bacillus circulans. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to deep cultivation of pectin-lyase producer such as Bacillus circulans, liquid standardization thereof and drying of cultural liquid or filtrate thereof. Cultural broth contains maize flour (2.75-3.0 %) or maize starch (2.75 %) or mixture of maize flour (3 % or less) with wheal bran (4 % or less). Method includes pH changing of filtrate or cultural liquid standardized with salts before dehydration. Changing of broth composition males it possible to obtain increased productivity of pectin-lyase biosynthesis process (up to 34100 U/cm 3 , to increase enzyme heat resistance up to 85.1 % (based on starting level); and changing of pH value (from 6.0 to 7.8) makes it possible to additionally increase of heat resistance up to 12.2 %. 
     EFFECT: bacterial enzyme with increased heat resistance. 
     2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2233998-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEZNOSOV A V
IPC: F04D7/06
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed pump for delivering liquid-metal heat carrier has housing, working wheel secured on shaft connected with drive and installed with slot clearance relative to nonrotating units, and heat carrier overflow hole. To prevent getting of liquid metal into slot seal of shaft, protective wheel is installed on shaft over liquid-metal overflow hole. Said wheel is made in form of disk with radial blades. Lower edges of blades are tilted relative to free level of heat carrier so that clearance between blades and heat carrier lever decreases from center to periphery. 
     EFFECT: prevention of getting and subsequent solidification of metal in slot clearance, sealing unit and bearing units of pump. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2266933-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORNI RJUDIGER
IPC: C08K5/101
Filed: 2001-03-19
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, in particular polycarbonate-containing moldable composition. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed composition contains polycarbonate and additionally one or more various compounds of general formula 1a  1, wherein a = 1-20; b = 1-25; c = 10-40, and one or more various compounds of general formula 1b  2; wherein a' = 0; b' = 1-25; and c' = 10-40. Total content of (1a)+(1b) is from 0.01 to 1.0 mass %. Also disclosed are article and multilayered article obtained from composition of present invention. 
     EFFECT: moldable composition useful in production of articles without surface damages. 
     10 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2245524-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for checking thermocouples
Inventor: RAJLJAN V S
IPC: G01K7/02
Filed: 2002-11-10
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes mounting standard thermocouple in thermo-physical environment, similar to environment of subject thermocouple. Then synchronous probing of standard and controlled thermocouples is performed by electric pulses with even current force. After each pulse EMF of each thermocouple is measured and indications are compared, on basis of which subject thermocouple is evaluated. 
     EFFECT: higher precision.
Patent RU-2243237-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JANG CHUN-B JUNG
IPC: C08F4/658
Filed: 2000-12-28
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. 
     SUBSTANCE: catalyst is prepared by (i) providing magnesium compound solution via reaction of magnesium compound with aluminum or boron compound in alcohol; (ii) interaction of resulting solution with an ester containing at least one hydroxy group and an alkoxy group-containing silicon compound; and (iii) addition of mixture of titanium and silicon compounds to solution (ii) to give solid titanium catalyst. 
     EFFECT: achieved excellent catalytic activity allowing production of superhigh-molecular weight polyethylene with high volume density and narrow particle size distribution free of two coarse and two fine particles. 
     14 cl, 1 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2271669-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOORKHUIS JOKHANNES GERARDUS M
IPC: A23L29/238
Filed: 2001-08-27
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Состав для нанесения оболочки на пищевые продукты содержит первый полисахарид, отрицательно заряженный при нахождении в составе и под воздействием катионов, превращающийся в гель, а также, по меньшей мере, второй полисахарид, нейтральный при нахождении в составе. Способ получения съедобной оболочки предусматривает экструдирование указанного состава и приведение экструдированного состава в контакт с гелеобразующим агентом. Обеспечивается стабильность оболочки и ее целостность, при этом покрытые ею продукты имеют привлекательный вид. 5 н. и 11 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2253162-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SLJUNCHEV O M
IPC: G21F9/20
Filed: 2003-04-24
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: recovery of liquid radioactive wastes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method is used for localizing spent granular, powdered, or milled ion-exchange resins in Na- or H-form in dry or wet condition by including them in solid matrix. Matrix base is made of blast-furnace slag milled to fractions below 0.075 mm and tempered with sodium hydroxide solution of 100 - 150 g/l concentration. 
     EFFECT: enhanced degree of filling compound with wastes and extended range of its application. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg, 8 ex
Patent RU-2251895-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUSHINA E A
IPC: A23L29/20
Filed: 2003-05-06
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves squeezing juice from prepared sugar beet deodorized with above-critical carbon dioxide; extracting pomace while mixing in extraction vessel water and liquid hydrogen chloride; blending juice and extract; introducing into blend liquid ammonia and above-critical CO 2 -extract of Mortierella alpina micromycet biomass, which is further extracted by predetermined process for producing of solid residue treated with liquid ammonia; concentrating blend; treating concentrate with liquid carbon dioxide; mixing with processed solid residue of Mortierella alpina micromycet biomass; heating mixture to temperature of at least 60°C. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of base product, improved structuring properties and reduced consumption of material. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2260477-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GENIN L G
IPC: B05C7/08
Filed: 2003-05-27
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; manufacture and repair of metal structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of application of coatings in manufacture and repair of metal structures, for instance box structures of diaphragms and frameworks of bridges, hulls of vessels.  Proposed spray head has inner space and at least two groups of holes.  First group of holes is made to create spray cone whose base is pointed to side opposite to direction of liquid feed, and last group of holes, to create spray cone whose base coincides with direction of liquid feed in inner space of head.  Through holes are made on one of surfaces in members of gauze.  Angular holes are arranged so that distance from holes to end face, ceiling and lower surfaces inside space should be not be greater than 0.7 of radius of trace of head spray cone, and distance between holes in members of gauze should be not greater than 1.4 of radius of cone trace.  Anticorrosion coating is applied by delivering protective coating through spray head installed on rigid member at straight and backward translational movement of head driven into each hole, and after application of coating, hole is closed by stopper.  If flexible member is used, distance between holes in members of gauze in vertical and from lower row of holes to lower surface should be not greater than (L+0.7R) where L is length of lowered part of flexible member, and R is radius of trace of head cone. 
     EFFECT: provision of application of coating by pneumatic spraying onto inner surface of closed spaces of metal structures, mainly box section beams of any size. 
     13 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2257239-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NIKISHIN N V
IPC: A63F3/00
Filed: 2003-08-05
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: table games and other games played on boards simulating sea-fights. 
     SUBSTANCE: game has two playing fields, twenty ships composed of separate parts, and chips of two colors, with chips of one color serving for registering hits of symbolic shots and chips of other color serving for registering misses of symbolic shots. Each playing field is composed of two parts divided into squares having numerical designations from 1 to 10 in vertical plane and alphabetic designations from A to K in horizontal plane. Chips and ship parts, each occupying cell of playing field, are equipped with magnets for fixation on playing field. 
     EFFECT: increased entertaining effect by simulation of real sea-fight, in particular, owing to dividing of ships into parts during simulated sea-fight. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2266538-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VANCHAKOVA N P
IPC: A61P17/04
Filed: 2003-08-27
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, clinical pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for identification of antidepressant possessing an anti-itching effect by using the computer program for measurement of models of chemical structures. Method involves visual analysis of all stable conformers of antidepressant molecule and antidepressant possessing anti-itching effect is identified in detection at least one stable conformer comprising structure of two inter-centered aromatic rings wherein their planes are able to orient at angle 120° with respect to one another. Also, invention relates to using antidepressant identified by above described method in treatment of itching. Invention provides identifying anti-itching effect of antidepressants. 
     EFFECT: improved method for identification. 
     2 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2329138-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHEFER KARL
IPC: B27L5/00
Filed: 2003-10-13
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение касается способа и устройства для изготовления полосок шпона или стружки, при котором отдельные деревянные заготовки формируются в пакет. Пакеты образует плотно прижатый друг к другу поток, который с помощью устройства подачи непрерывно подается к режущему инструменту. При этом по меньшей мере пакеты, находящиеся непосредственно перед режущим инструментом, сжимаются с таким усилием, которое превышает усилие резания, прилагаемое режущим инструментом к обрабатываемому пакету. Изобретение позволяет создать полосовой продукт, не содержащий крупную фракцию в форме осколков или стружки большой толщины. 4 н. и 45 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2258519-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOROTKEVICH A G
IPC: A61K31/245
Filed: 2003-10-15
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: during gastroscopy one should introduce about 10-20 ml of 1%-hydrogen peroxide solution into submucous space of esophago-gastric transition into points located at positions of 12 and 6 o'clock and about 10-20 ml of alcoholic-novocaine mixture into a point located at position of 3 o'clock. One should perform repeated procedure 10 d later: one should introduce 10-20 ml of 1%-hydrogen peroxide solution into points located at positions of 3 and 9 o'clock. The innovation provides partial restoration of muscular cardiac sphincter due to capacity of low-concentrated hydrogen peroxide solution to increase tissue viability and development of fibrous cuff that restricts the prolapse of gastric mucosa. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     4 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2301810-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JURGEN BEJRIKH
IPC: C07F17/00
Filed: 2002-04-09
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: Описаны смеси металлоценилфталоцианинов, которые готовят реакцией смеси, включающей два фталоцианина (I) и (II) с металлоценовым производным в присутствии катализатора, а также олигомерные металлоценилфталоцианины, способ их получения, и оптический носитель информации, включающий в записывающий слой смесь по любому пп.1 или 2 или соединение по пп.3-10. 
     
       
     
     где M 1  - Cu, Zn, Ni, Pd, Pt, Mn, Co, VO, MnO, TiO или H 2 , X - Cl, Br, Y 1 , Y 2 , R 15  принимают значения, указанные в п.1. 6 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 8 табл.
Patent RU-2261514-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKHUNOV T A
IPC: H02K17/14
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed double-layer pole-changing winding whose phase leads are connected in Y/YY or Δ/YY has N cg  = 6p 2  coil groups placed in z = 6p 2 q slots with slot pitch y s  = z/2p 1 , each phase being divided into two parts with odd-numbered groups in one part, even-numbered ones, in other part, and additional leads, brought out of midpoints in each phase. With 2p 1 /2p 2  = 4/2, 8/4, 12/6, and 16/8, odd-numbered concentric four-coil groups have coil pitches y si  = 8 - 2(i - 1) at turn number (1 + x)w c , at turn number(1 - x)w of coil with i = 1, 4 and at turn number (1 + x)w c  of coil with i = 2 and at turn number  of coil with i = 1, 4, and at turn number (1 + x)w c , of coil with i = 2, and even-numbered three-coil groups have coil pitch y si  = 7 - 2(i - 1) at turn number (1 + x)w c  of coil with i = 2 at w c  turns of remaining coil groups, where z = 21 for 2p 1 /2p 2  = 4/2, z = 42 for 2p 1 /2p 2  = 8/4, z = 63 for 12/6, z = 84 for 2p 1 /2p 2  = 16/8; i = 1 ... 4 is coil number in group starting from external one; 2w c  is turn number per slot at x = 0.53. 
     EFFECT: equalized internal voltages and resistances among large and small coil groups of proposed winding. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2273466-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ASTRJANIN SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has base having its contact surface covered with massage members arranged in rows, separated with recess. The device has telescopic upright mounted on upright base and U-shaped control rod movably fastened to the telescopic upright. Training apparatus base is mounted on the upright with its lateral faces making an angle less than 90°. The telescopic upright and U-shaped control rod have fastening mechanisms acting in upright height and control rod length, respectively. Method involves applying training apparatus for massaging and setting vertebrae. Pressure produced in frontal and sagittal planes is applied to vertebra displacement zone by setting hands against the U-shaped control rod, to back zone by setting hands against the training apparatus massage members and then to vertebral column zone by setting hands against the lateral face of training apparatus base. The vertebral column is concurrently stretched in vertical direction by loading with patient weight when bending knees. 
     EFFECT: enabled vertebral column correction done by patient himself. 
     3 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2316550-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHVARTS KHANS-GEORG
IPC: C07C273/02
Filed: 2002-05-03
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes novel substituted benzoylcyclohexenones of the general formula (I):   wherein values Q, Y, Z, R 1 -R 5  and their possible tautomeric forms and their possible salts given in the invention claim. Invention proposes substituted benzoylcyclohexenones of the general formula (I) that possess the herbicide activity. 
     EFFECT: valuable property of compounds. 
     2 cl, 10 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2286059-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORNES DEREK
IPC: A01N43/70
Filed: 2002-06-06
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to herbicidal composition containing (A) mesotrion and (B) the second herbicide selected from amicarbazone, metribuzine, flumetsulfam, trifloxysulfuron, pyriphthalide, prosulfocarb or herbicidically active salts thereof in (A):(B) ratio from 32:1 to 1:3. Disclosed is method for controlling of undesired plants which includes application of herbicidically effective amount of said composition into locus with such plants. 
     EFFECT: composition of high herbicidal activity. 
     8 cl, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2279263-C2 (RU)
Title: Surgical method for treating the cases of perforating eye wounds aggravated with penetrating sclera defect
Inventor: KISELEVA OL GA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61K31/74
Filed: 2004-04-28
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves closing sclera injury zone with knitted polyester ophthalmic fabric of cellular structure having density of 100 g/m 2  with polymer coating on copolyamide of E-caprolactam and hexamethylene diammonium adipinate. The fabric contains drugs stimulating recovery and manifesting antimicrobial properties. The material is fixed on surrounding healthy sclera. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; tightly sealed defect; accelerated recovery of injured eye tunic tissues; prevented infectious complications. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2331110-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GROUVIT FELIKS
IPC: G06Q20/02
Filed: 2002-10-15
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; computer technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the computer system of money transfer. The system includes many agent terminals, where agents work giving the service of money transfer; they are connected through a network of transferring data. The system includes a depository of data about accounts of the agents, storing data about accounts for each agent and the depository of data about the transactions, storing data about transactions for the transactions which are carried out by agents, carrying out remittances from the sending subject to the receiving subject. When data are entered into the terminal of the agent by the sending agent causing the carrying out of the money transfer, required by the sending subject, to the receiving subject data are transferred in a control system of remittance. The entered data identify the sending and receiving subjects, sending agent and receiving agent who should pay the money translated to it to the receiving subject or each receiving subject, and enter the name in the depository of data about transactions in the form of transaction, at data about accounts of agents in the depository of data about accounts of agents for sending and receiving agents update. 
     EFFECT: simplification of the system and method of money transfer. 
     42 cl, 9 dwg