baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2216954-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B7/045
Filed: 2002-05-27
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing into liquid media composition of preparation produced from Mortierella parvispora micromycet biomass by predetermined process; sterilizing canned food. EFFECT: enhanced reliability in preventing defrosted vegetable components from cooking and improved color stability of final product. 2 ex
Patent RU-2221125-C1 (RU)
Title: Electronic-mechanical lock
Inventor: MARTYNOV A P
IPC: E05B47/00
Filed: 2002-06-06
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: locksmith's work. SUBSTANCE: the lock has an unlocking mechanism, standard code unit, locking device, actuating mechanism, comparison unit, indicator, generator and a pulse distributor. It includes a supply switching element, code setting element, M-1 indicators, where M-the number of code sign digits, M counters and a converter unit made in the form of a cylinder installed on the axle of kinematic linkage between the unlocking mechanism and the locking device for acting on the code setting element and the supply switching element, whose output is connected to the input of the generator, whose output is connected to the first input of each counter, a group of the outputs of the standard code unit is connected to the first group of the inputs of the comparison unit, whose output is connected to the actuating mechanism installed for acting on the mentioned cylinder by interlocking the rotation of the latter round its axis, a group of the outputs of each counter is connected to a group of the inputs of the respective indicator and to the respective second groups of the inputs of the comparison unit, the second input - to the output of the code setting unit and the input of the pulse distributor, whose outputs, beginning from the first one are connected to the third input of the respective counter, the (M+1)-th output to the strobing input of the comparison unit. EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2225782-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of laser cutting of parts of thin sheets
Inventor: KONSTANTINOV S A
IPC: B23K26/38
Filed: 2002-07-05
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: dimensional working of materials, namely cutting sheet materials, possibly in machine engineering, instrument making for manufacturing parts of thin sheet such as plates of magnetic circuits of electric machines and transformers. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing sheet on stencil-plate; cutting out parts along grooves of stencil by means of focused laser beam and stream of technological gas; alternating procedures of cutting out contour of part in steel stencil-plate and in worked sheet while using the same control program and at the same orientation of contour in coordinate system of table; cutting out contour of part in stencil-plate inside oxygen stream in mode of developed lateral burning; selecting parameters of cutting in such a way that to provide cutting width equal to diameter of oxygen stream. EFFECT: lowered labor consumption, reduced time period of process for making parts, enhanced accuracy of made parts. 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2221862-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for artificial aging alcohol liquid
Inventor: DENISOV A G
IPC: C12H1/22
Filed: 2002-11-20
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves effect by laser radiation interferogram on flowing stream of alcohol liquid. Interferogram is formed due to two initially equal beams obtained using optical divider from a single source. After reflection from mirror the first beam is directed to stream of alcohol liquid and the second beam is transformed in chiral medium to an anticlockwise polarized radiation comprising dislocation axis and then directed also to stream of alcohol liquid where this beam is interfered with the first beam. Invention provides accelerating aging process of alcohol drinks and to enhance their quality. Invention can be used in producing strong drinks, such as vodka and cognac. EFFECT: improved aging method. 3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2243586-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKHUTOV N A
IPC: G06F17/00
Filed: 2003-04-08
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: non-destructive control of irregularities. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes measuring critical sizes of defects in operation mode, and also sizes allowed during operation and sizes allowed during manufacture. Control results are presented as bar graph. Possibility of detection of defect, source defectiveness and remaining defectiveness are determined. Remaining defectiveness is separated on reliable part and possible part. Received defects size is compared to critical size of defect, to operation-allowed defect and manufacture-allowed defect. On basis of comparison quality of product its possible use in operation are determined. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2242891-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-05-14
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, manufacture of frozen products from raw fruit material. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves inspecting raw fruit material, grinding; adding sand sugar, pectin and solid residue produced after extracting of Mortierella pulchella micromycet biomass by predetermined process; mixing said components while heating and simultaneously inactivating native enzymes; cooling; increasing pressure while introducing miscella separated after first stage of extracting of Mortierella pulchella micromycet biomass by liquid carbon dioxide; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value for obtaining of base product in frozen state. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power and reduced accumulation of melanoidins in base product. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2241771-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LISIN V S
IPC: C22B1/243
Filed: 2003-07-03
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: iron metallurgy, in particular method for preparation of batch materials for blast-furnace smelting. 
     SUBSTANCE: Briquette is produced by vibration compaction from batch, comprising carbon-containing materials, technical iron-containing materials, fluxing additives, inorganic binder and plasticizer, as well as carbon, iron oxide, manganese oxide, calcium oxide, silica, alumina, etc. Mass ratios of C:Fe, CaO:SiO 2  and MgO:Al 2 O 3  are 0.25-0.55, 0.3-1.6, 0.25-1.25, respectively. Fineness of batch components is not more than 10 mm. Briquette has ratio of maximum and minimum size at most 1.2, and mass of 1.5-8.0 kg. Cement is used as a binder. 
     EFFECT: briquette with improved metallurgic properties and method for effective and economic utilization of metallurgic and other waste. 
     5 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2245738-C1 (RU)
Title: Grinder
Inventor: DROVNIKOV A N
IPC: B02C7/08
Filed: 2003-07-25
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for grinding of wood-working industry wastes and domestic wood wastes. 
     SUBSTANCE: grinder has casing incorporating drum, charging and discharge hatches. Longitudinal cross-pieces are located inside casing. Drum has two disks with cantilevered split axles. Disks are connected with one another by means of steel cables and positioned for rotation independently from one another in bearing supports. Pulley is put onto split axle of right-hand disk and connected by belt transmission with electric engine. Axial stroke of right-hand split axle is fixed by means of restricting device, with rotational motion being kept. Left-hand split axle is positioned, in conjunction with disk, for axial displacement along axis thereof. Axial stroke value is restricted by spring of adjustable rigidity for twisting of cables in helical line to define parabolic surface. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency, improved fractional homogeneity and reduced power consumption. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2258741-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAFIN R R
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: biochemistry, molecular biology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a method for isothermic amplification reaction that involves incubation in buffer system of an analyzed single-stranded nucleic acid with polymerase, T7 exonuclease, α-S-dNTPs and two pairs of specific deoxyribonucleotide primers wherein sequence of the first pair of primer is identical with 5'-terminal sequence of the sense chain in analyzed nucleic acid and sequence of the second pair of primers is complementary with 3'-terminal sequence of the sense chain. Primers of each pair differ by the presence one of additional nucleotides by 3'-end. Applying the invention provides reducing cost in detection of microorganisms. Invention can be used in molecular-genetic diagnosis. 
     EFFECT: improved method for detection of microorganisms. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2259806-C1 (RU)
Title: Differential diagnosis method for diagnosing death caused by general organism cooling and mechanical injury incompatible with life
Inventor: ALJAB EV F V
IPC: G01N1/30
Filed: 2004-02-05
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out morphological examination of viscera and additional morphometric microscopic examination of suprarenal glands with semi-quantitative 4-level score analysis for determining adrenalocyte cytoplasma volume in medullary substance of the left suprarenal gland, semi-quantitative 4-level score analysis for determining the left suprarenal gland zona fasciculata degree of filling with blood. Probability of assigning a case to death group caused by general organism cooling is calculated from a formula P1=[exp(5.02xA-3.98xB-2.91xC)]/[1+exp(5.02xA-3.98xB-2.91xC)]*100%; P2=100%-P1, where A is the adrenalocyte cytoplasma volume in medullary substance of the left suprarenal gland, B is the zona fasciculata blood saturation degree in the left suprarenal gland and C is the left suprarenal gland blood vessel degree of filling with blood. P1>P2 being the case, death caused by general organism cooling is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of prediction. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2258701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROVA T S
IPC: C07D327/02
Filed: 2004-04-12
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing tetrafluoroethane-β-sultone that can be used in synthesis of substances used as bactericidal and insecticide preparations, chemical sources of current and fluorine-containing membranes. Method involves interaction of gaseous tetrafluoroethylene with preliminary prepared mixture of liquid freshly distillated sulfuric anhydride with tetrafluoroethane-β-sultone wherein tetrafluoroethylene is fed to this mixture at temperature 80°C, not above, and under autogenous pressure. The preferable mass ratio of sulfuric anhydride to tetrafluoroethane-β-sultone = 100:(2-10). Process is carried out preferably in device fitted with cooling jacket and stirring device under atmosphere pressure, or in the column type device fitted by dephlegmator under pressure 0.5-2.0 ati. Method provides enhancing yield of the end product. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     4 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2269175-C1 (RU)
Title: Saturable electrical reactor
Inventor: BRJANTSEV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: H01F29/14
Filed: 2004-07-13
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; saturation-controlled reactors. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed saturable electrical reactor that can be used, for instance, as arc-control reactor in insulated-neutral networks for reactive power correction and for other purposes has electric sheet steel laminated magnetic system with top, bottom, intermediate, and two side yokes, coaxial top and bottom legs. The latter carry top and bottom windings, each of them being made of two parts; starting leads of two windings are connected to one reactor bushing and finishing leads, to other bushing. Reactor is provided with control system. Novelty is that nonmagnetic gaps are provided between side yokes and intermediate yoke and that newly introduced in reactor are two semiconductor diodes; anode of first diode is connected to finishing lead of one part of first winding and its cathode, to starting lead of other part of this winding; cathode of second diode is connected to finishing lead of one part of second winding and anode, to starting lead of other part of this winding. Reactor control system is connected to anodes and cathodes of both diodes. Proposed reactor incorporates provision for fast transfer to maximal power of controlled reactor and is distinguished by enhanced electrodynamic resistance to short circuits due to simplified design of its control system using diodes instead of thyristors. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities, enhanced operating reliability, reduced iron loss and steel consumption. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2269785-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for controlling process for dispensing electric energy with possible adjustment of consumed power
Inventor: SAPRONOV ANDREJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01R21/00
Filed: 2004-07-30
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment, namely, engineering of equipment for remote measurements and control over consumed electric energy. 
     SUBSTANCE: each client controlling device on basis of measured momentary voltage and current values in load circuit calculates amount of consumed electric energy and amount of electric power consumed by load. Measured number of measured electric energy is added to counter of electric energy consumed as debt. Also performs registration of time passed since the moment of receipt of the last command to decrease counter of electric energy consumed as debt. If measured power consumed by load exceeds selected power limit level, load circuit is detached from feeding electric network. On basis of received command decreases value of counter of electric energy consumed as debt by value sent to command. List of commands, at least, consists of command to decrease counter of electric energy consumed as debt and command for limiting consumed power at given level. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
      1 dwg
Patent RU-2269365-C1 (RU)
Title: Draining tube
Inventor: SHABUNIN ALEKSEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61L31/00
Filed: 2004-08-20
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has lateral holes and is manufactured from absorbable material like polydioxanon. The holes are diametrically arranged in two rows along the whole tube length in chessboard order in the first embodiment of the invention. The absorbable material of polydioxanon is manufactured as threads arranged as reticular mesh grid structure of 12-20 u/cm in building tube walls. 
     EFFECT: eliminated occurrence of pyo-inflammatory complications. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2262865-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2004-09-17
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with obtaining pectinat preset degree of etherification. Plant raw material should be treated at 60-70 C with composition of microbial enzymes including pectinlyase, hemicellulase, amylase, and, also, cellulase at activity of 2000-7600 U/g and protease at activity of 70-280 U/g. Moreover, the total dosage of microbial enzymes corresponds to 0.05-0.1% against the weight of raw material. Then one should perform filtration and conservation to achieve pectin content of 3-8%, then the concentrate obtained should be treated for 0.25-2 h with pectinesterase preparation at activity of 70-280 U/g to obtain pectin at etherification degree ranged 20-68% followed by its drying to obtain powder-like preparation. As plant raw material one should apply a ground part of amaranth in dried reduced form or dried apple residues. The method enables to increase pectin yield and obtain preparation at preset degree of etherification. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2278244-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHUZIN RINAT RAISOVICH
IPC: E21B34/06
Filed: 2004-10-28
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining, particularly valve arrangements for boreholes or wells. 
     SUBSTANCE: tester comprises testing valve having body. Valve body consists of two parts, namely upper and lower ones, fixer anchoring unit and sealing unit. Tester additionally comprises case for testing valve receiving installed at lower end of tubing interval to be pressure tested. Tubular shoe is arranged under the case. Tubular shoe has inner annular cavity limited in length and having dimension exceeding inner diameter of tubing to be pressure tested. Body parts are mutually spring-loaded. Upper part is movably installed relatively fixed body part and is provided with releasable spring-loaded rod. Rod may cooperate with upper ends of anchoring unit fixers. The anchoring unit is made as a pair of double-armed levers pivotally installed in lower fixed body part and mounted on common axis to cooperate with shoe. Sealing unit packer is arranged between fixed and upper movable body parts. Upper end of movable body part is provided with head for tester catcher receiving to remove the tester from well. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure and increased reliability. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2277559-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEREZINA GALINA RUDOL FOVNA
IPC: C07D257/10
Filed: 2004-12-20
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, dyes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates, in particular, to new macroheterocyclic compounds that can be used as an acid dye for silk and wool. Invention describes 3,4,17,18-dicyclopenta[c,d]phenalene-2,5,6,15,16,19-tetrahydro-1H-7,10,11,14,21,24,25,28-tetraphenylene-2,2'-9,12,23,26-tetrasulfo-[c,m]-[1,6,15,20]-tetraazacyclooctacosane-[2,3,4,5,7,10,11,14,16,17,18,19,21,24,25,28] (I) as an acid dye for silk and wool. Indicated compound (I) shows affinity both to cellulose fibers and to protein and polyamide fibers and can stain mixed fabrics consisting of three fibers of different types. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of dye. 
     2 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2279765-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMENKO VLADIMIR GRIGOR EV
IPC: H04K3/00
Filed: 2005-03-02
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, namely, equipment for generating artificial interference, possible use for protecting information from leaking along vibro-acoustic channel from a room. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method for protecting speech information along vibro-acoustic channel, interference is generated for masking speech signal, while interference is formed as M-series of pulses with following transformation, while transformation of M-series of pulses is performed in form of generation of vibration impact signals, by which speech signal is multiplicatively masked, while M-series of pulses is generated from period to period in accordance to random rule. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of technical means for information protection, decreased acoustic radiations, interfering with negotiations, radiations, affecting operation of nearby radio-electronic means, and also disclosing a structure of noise interference, decreasing probability of it being filtered. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2279190-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV BORIS IVANOVICH
IPC: H04N15/00
Filed: 2005-03-14
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of software means for a personal computer, possible use for reproduction of stereo-frames. 
     SUBSTANCE: stereo-monitor contains blocks of line and frame scanning, and additionally contains element N, frequency splitter, keys, pulse distributor, line accumulators of RGB codes, three buffer accumulators of codes, three pulse amplifier blocks, block for modulation of radiations, two amplifiers and two piezo-deflectors with reflectors on the ends, 1-4 sources of bearing voltages, projecting optical system, screen, infrared transmitter, goggles with infrared receiver. Video mode 800x600x160Hz is realized for perception of volumetric image. 
     EFFECT: decreased mass, decreased energy consumption by monitor, possible reproduction of stereo-frames. 
     10 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2285273-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GEREG DMITRIJ SIDOROVICH
IPC: G01S5/18
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: sea navigation, in particular, method for determining position of autonomous underwater device relatively to a point on sea bottom, for example, during execution of science research, searching or other underwater operations. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for using navigational hydro-acoustic system by underwater devices includes determining position of leading underwater device relatively to responder beacons on basis of distances to responder beacons, determined by measuring expansion times of acoustic signal from underwater device to responder beacons and back. Position of each following underwater device is determined on basis of difference of total distances from leading underwater device to each responder beacon and from each responder beacon to following underwater device and distance from leading underwater device to following underwater device, determined by measuring onboard the following underwater device of differences between moments of receipt of acoustics signals of request of responder beacons by leading underwater device and responses of responder beacons, and distance to leading underwater device and direction towards it, known onboard the following autonomous underwater device. 
     EFFECT: increased operation time of navigational hydro-acoustic system during group actions of autonomous underwater apparatuses in one zone of operations due to decreased number of response signal transmissions by responding beacons by simultaneous determining of position of all underwater devices of group during querying responder beacons by one of underwater devices of group (leader). 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2280985-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUGORSKIJ IVAN OLEGOVICH
IPC: A21D8/06
Filed: 2005-04-20
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry in particular production dough article having hole for filling. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes non-fermented dough kneading, conditioning thereof at +3-+7°C for at least 10 h and rolling to produce layers if 2-5 mm in thickness. Then dough layer is formed to produce cups. Outer surface of cup is coated with egg white and frozen in freezing chamber at temperature from -4 to -8°C. Further backing is carried out in rolling oven at 250-350°C and assisted air circulation for 1-5 min. 
     EFFECT: article with good appearance and improved shape-stability. 
     4 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2289735-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTROMIN ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVIC
IPC: F16D65/28
Filed: 2005-04-28
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: hoisting machines; construction of spring-loaded block brakes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed pusher has body with drain hole in its center, electric motor, pump housing, impeller mounted on electric motor shaft, piston rod and cylinder. Pusher has passages connecting cavity under body with above-piston space and reflecting roof above upper end face of cylinder. Working fluid fills body to level above reflecting roof. Air compensating cavity is provided above level of fluid. Body is cylindrical and stepped in construction. Steps of body are coaxial relative to one another and relative to cylinder. Inner diameter of upper step does not exceed diameter of piston and reflecting roof above upper end face of cylinder is provided with circular adapter from upper step to lower step of body and tangent to reflecting roof at point of escape of connecting passages is directed inside cylinder. Area of flow sections of passages under reflecting roof exceeds area of circular clearance between cylinder and side wall of body. Connecting passages are smoothly distributed over perimeter of cylinder. 
     EFFECT: reduction of time required for raising the pusher rod; increased life of working fluid. 
     1 dwg