baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2227972-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMOV O G
IPC: A01C3/06
Filed: 2001-12-26
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: forestry. SUBSTANCE: proposed invention can be used in nurseries. Mulch and fertilizer spreader has body with bottom in form of conveyor, metering and leveling gates and drive. Spreading drum is arranged under outlet part of feeding conveyor. Body of spreader accommodates k leveling cross gates where K is whole number determined as ratio of l/H where l is length of conveyor; H is height of material filled in body at 1<k≤3, and lower edge of leveling gates is arranged at distance h from conveyor flights found from   where ha is distance from surface of conveyor to lower edge of metering gate, m; V sp  is speed of machine, m/s; B sp  is width of spread material strip, m; h sp  is thickness of spread material layer, m; V con  is speed of conveyor, m/s; B con  is width of conveyor, m; h is distance from surface of conveyor to lower edge of leveling gate, m. Invention makes it possible to reduce discreteness of delivery of material (to increase uniformity of material spreading at length of pass). EFFECT: increased service life of machine, reduced load on its drive and provision of load leveling. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2217048-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing piriform muscle syndrome
Inventor: NEFEDOV A JU
IPC: A61B5/053
Filed: 2001-12-27
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying evoked sympathetic skin potentials method. Increased latent vegetative response period measured on sciatic nerve is to be recorded on the piriform muscle syndrome side within the limits of 200-400 ms. EFFECT: accelerated diagnosis and treatment effectiveness evaluation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2219859-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STARYKH V S
IPC: A61B17/17
Filed: 2002-01-08
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: traumatology, orthopedics, namely forming ducts in ossa at operational treatment of patients, namely with luxation of acromional end of clavicle. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for drilling ducts in ossa includes rod, hollow holder arranged in the same plane as rod and having tube; strip with marks joined with said rod and having two semicircular nothes for fixing bolts. Similar marks near each notch are applied along their radiuses in such a way that at placing holder on similar marks of both notches, projection of tube opening crosses projection of rod at constant spacing from its end. Rod has near its working end limiter of depth of its insertion. Holder has two fixing bolts. EFFECT: enhanced operational treatment, lowered possibilities of complications due to drilling in ossa ducts converging in one outlet opening, high accuracy for measuring convergence angle of ducts. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2219353-C2 (RU)
Title: Four-line hydraulic distributor with flat slide valve
Inventor: RED KO P G
IPC: F01L7/06
Filed: 2002-03-20
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft industry; hydraulic automatic control systems; aircraft follow up control systems. SUBSTANCE: proposed flat slide valve enclosed by control shaft lever is made in form of hollow bushing with centering ring projection on outer cylindrical surface and is installed for simultaneous contact through its end face surface with planes of pressure and distributing plates with overlapping of arc-shaped or rectangular working ports in distributing plate. Size of positive overlapping at pressure cutoff edges formed by contour of central hole of slide valve and drain cutoff edges formed by outer contour of end face surface of slide valve are made with relationship providing leading in opening of pressure cutoff edges of slide valve communicating pressure channel of hydraulic distributor and working throttling ports of distributing plate with slave spaces of power cylinder. EFFECT: improved reliability of hydraulic distributors and enlarged operating capabilities. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2241279-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DANILEVICH JA B
IPC: H01J1/20
Filed: 2002-05-15
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; electrical energy generation. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed device has magnetic field builder as well as emitter and collector installed in vacuum chamber so that vector of magnetic field strength is perpendicular to effective surfaces of emitter and collector. In addition device is provided with emission promoter disposed in vacuum chamber in vicinity of emitter beyond emitter-to-collector gap. Emitter is made of material which is, essentially, Ca 
       
         14 
       
       ,Cu 
       
         14 
       
       O 
       
         28 
       
        compound. Device also has capacitor connected to emitter and collector and disposed outside vacuum chamber and also connected to peripheral circuit of load. Emission promoter is disposed in vicinity of emitter for connection to low-power off-line power supply (battery). Promoter is made of material which is, essentially, barium-on-oxidized-tungsten compound. Structural material of collector and emitter is CaCu 
       
         3 
       
       Ti 
       
         4 
       
       O 
       
         12 
       
        compound. 
     
     
       EFFECT: ability of electrical energy generation using inherent energy of recovered waste materials. 
     
     
       1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2248308-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROKHVARGER L S
IPC: B65G67/00
Filed: 2002-07-08
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: aviation; transportation of large-sized and long-cut cargoes from Manufacturer's plant. 
     SUBSTANCE: transportation of cargoes is performed by means of transportation-transfer unit including truck tractor and semi-trailer; container secured on semi-trailer platform by means of dowel pins and stops is delivered to aircraft ramp at gap of 100-150 mm and semi-trailer is hoisted to one level with cargo floor of aircraft; after sinking the dowel pin, container is loaded into aircraft. System for transportation, loading and unloading cargo containers 1 includes transportation-transfer unit consisting of truck tractor 3 and semi-trailer 2 with jacks; semi-trailer platform is equipped with roller tracks over entire length and baffling units excluding transversal motion of container 1 during its motion on tracks. Mounted on floor of cargo cabin and aircraft ramps 4 are roller beams which form roller track and baffling units together with roller tracks of semi-trailer. Stops mounted on front part of platform are engageable with container. Container bottom has slots for dowel pins fitted on semi-trailer platform along its longitudinal axis; one dowel pin on side of tail part of semi-trailer is sinkable. 
     EFFECT: reduced loading and unloading time; extended field of application. 
     5 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2226991-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MUKHAMEDOV M R
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2002-07-17
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting trachea. Its walls are sutured along the perimeter with skin using blanket suture and superelastic nickelide titanium thread of 0.08-0.1 mm thickness. Stitch diameter is selected within the limits of 6-8 mm and pitch-to-diameter ratio is selected within the limits of 0.6-0.8. EFFECT: prolonged tracheostoma service life; improved comfort conditions given to patient. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2240232-C2 (RU)
Title: Press for molding pipes of a large diameter substances
Inventor: SHIFFERS KHANS GJUNTER
IPC: B21D5/10
Filed: 2002-09-24
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: presses for molding pipes of a large diameter. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the press for forming pipes of a large diameter from U-shaped molded sheets in a cylindrical preform with a spline. The press contains some presses, located in a row in one unit corresponding to the length of the molded pipes of a large diameter. Each press of the indicated row contains the lower instrument and the upper instrument mounted with a capability of a vertical reciprocating motion by means of a hydraulic cylinder. Each press of the row is made as a single-rack-mount. The hydraulic cylinder is made as a cylinder of a speeded up run and has a body, a main piston and a guided elongated auxiliary piston directed a body positioned in the center or in the main piston. The main piston has a diameter exceeding the diameter of the auxiliary piston and has a blind hole. The mentioned auxiliary piston and the main piston are made with the channels for feeding of a pressure-flow. The channels are located correspondingly on the piston surface of the auxiliary piston and on the ring surface of the basic piston free from the auxiliary piston. The auxiliary piston is installed with one its setting end placed in the mentioned blind hole of the basic piston and linked with the latter by a brace rod. The press is supplied with an additional container, which is linked with the channels of the main piston used for feeding of a pressure flow. In result it allows to reduce dimensions of the press and the oil consumption. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures a reduction of dimensions of the press and decrease of the oil consumption. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2235924-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTIN A N
IPC: F15B19/00
Filed: 2002-10-25
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes evacuating the chamber filled with fluid and provided with closed systems, the open ends of which point downward, and filling the systems under the atmospheric pressure. When the chambers are evacuated, the open ends of the closed systems are arranged above the fluid. Before the pressurization of the chamber, the open ends are submerged into the fluid at a depth where the penetration of air into the closed systems is excluded. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of filling. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2249911-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUROCHKIN A A
IPC: H03M5/12
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has pulse shaper manufactured on RS-trigger frontally switched into unit state, and counter clocked with pulse edge, D-trigger and counter. 
     EFFECT: wide range of functional applications. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2258236-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUPERSHMIDT P V
IPC: G01S1/02
Filed: 2003-03-25
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio navigation; locating mobile object position. 
     SUBSTANCE: base stations at preset operating ranges and at preset distance between nearest base stations are located at vertices of conventional cells having form of regular polygons tightly adjoining each other by their sides and ensuring dense coverage of territory being served. Radio signal received from mobile object at base stations which are first base stations is transmitted to second base stations and then to subsequent base stations located within operating range of subsequent base stations in relay-race way. Radio signals from subsequent base stations are transmitted upon completion of reception of signals from previous base stations; position of mobile object is determined by preset operating ranges of base stations, by preset coordinates of reference stations and by preset duration of radio signals. 
     EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2273178-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation and syrup producing containing pectin, sugar, water and plant-origin additive. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of hibiscus flowers and godrose fruits in ratio of 1:1 is used. Syrup is boiled and handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, cherry flavoring, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella marburgensis micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending of the first extract with solid residue. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and packed. All components are used in specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: jujube of improved organoleptic characteristics, prophylaxis action, and F-vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2274169-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ предусматривает подготовку сырья, приготовление сиропа, содержащего пектин, сахар, воду и добавку из сырья растительного происхождения, варку сиропа, разделку, разливку, формование, сушку и фасовку. В качестве сырья растительного происхождения используют экстракт смеси чая черного байхового, чая зеленого байхового и кожуры апельсина, взятых в соотношении по массе 7:2:1. При разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия, ароматизатор "Лимон" и препарат из биомассы микромицета Mortierella globulifera. Препарат из биомассы Mortierella globulifera получают путем последовательного экстрагирования биомассы микромицета Mortierella globulifera неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком, а целевой продукт готовят при определенном расходе компонентов. Способ позволяет получить продукт с гармоничным сочетанием органолептических свойств и расширенным спектром профилактических свойств.
Patent RU-2262989-C2 (RU)
Title: Сепаратор для разделения эмульсий
Inventor: STAROKOZHEV V A
IPC: B04B1/08
Filed: 2003-09-12
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оборудованию для разделения эмульсии на фракции в поле центробежной силы и может быть использовано в пищевой и других отраслях промышленности. Сепаратор включает барабан, содержащий основание и крышку, пакет конических тарелок, тарелкодержатель с крышкой и корпусом, камеры предварительной сепарации эмульсии, расположенные между ними приемные зоны легкой фракции, устройство для предотвращения проникновения воздуха в камеры предварительной сепарации, напорные камеры легкой и тяжелой фракций с напорными дисками и питающую трубу. Приемные зоны легкой фракции в верхней части сообщены с зоной вывода легкой фракции, выделенной в камерах предварительной сепарации, каналами, образованными развитием стенок приемных зон легкой фракции в сторону оси вращения барабана, при этом выход этих каналов в зону вывода легкой фракции из камер предварительной сепарации расположен у наружной поверхности верхней части корпуса тарелкодержателя, причем вход каналов, отводящих смесь легких фракций из зоны вывода в напорную камеру, при работе сепаратора, находится в слое легкой фракции, находящейся в напорной камере, для предотвращения проникновения воздуха в камеры предварительной сепарации и в приемные зоны легкой фракции. Изобретение обеспечивает увеличение производительности сепаратора, повышает удобство регулирования концентрации легкой фракции и упрощает конструкцию. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2345948-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHRIKSTRUP NIL S
IPC: C01B3/34
Filed: 2003-09-25
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: synthetic gas is obtained through catalytic reforming with water vapour of hydrocarbon material in parallel, in an automatic reformer with water vapour and in one or more successive reformers with water vapour. The heat for reforming reaction with water vapour in one or more reformers with water vapour is provided for, through indirect heat exchange with combined gas streams, flowing from one or more reformers with water vapour and the automatic reformer with water vapour. The catalyst in at least one of the reformers with water vapour is granulated or is in form of a catalytic medium. A gas containing carbon oxide is added to the raw material before reforming with water vapour in the automatic reformer with water vapour and/or before reforming water vapour in one or more reformers with water vapour. Gas, containing carbon oxide with ratio of atomic hydrogen to atomic carbon less than 4.5, is added in a quantity which yields a product with molar ratio of hydrogen to carbon oxide lying, approximately, between 1.8 and 2.3. 
     EFFECT: increased output of synthetic gas. 
     9 cl, 4 tbl, 2 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2265157-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOV EV G V
IPC: F23C99/00
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: burning separated oil-containing wastes formed during operation of ships. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed incinerator burner includes several injectors for delivery of oil and diesel fuel wastes sprayed by air. Air injector equipped with swirler is located in front of oil and diesel fuel waste injectors; oil waste injector is located closer and distance of both fuel injectors may be changed relative to air injector whose axis lies at right angle relative to axes of fuel injectors; mounted in front of fuel injectors are jets whose orifices have diameter lesser than that of injectors. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of burning fuel; reduction of toxic emissions from reactor. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2294868-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of and system for correcting images for forming and sealing device
Inventor: BORGI DAVIDE
IPC: B65B9/10
Filed: 2002-06-13
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to liquid food product packing machines.  Proposed method of correction of outer image for forming and sealing device is designed to make sealed liquid food product packs from packing material hose delivered along trajectory of feeding and containing two pairs of clamps made for displacement along said trajectory of feeding and opened and closed mainly for cyclic and alternate movement relative to each other along forming and sealing section on which said pairs of clamps close and move together with said hose, and along section of repeated positioning on which pairs of clamps open and move relative to hose.  For correcting outer image, nominal trajectory P of said clamps is modified on section of repeated positioning basing on signal of error relative to nominal position.  First decision provides for correction of movement of clamps by selective modification of amplitude of trajectory, and second decision provides for correction of phase of trajectory of clamp. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability. 
     17 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2316593-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAN JADA-VISINAJ FRANSISKO KHA
IPC: B01D61/14
Filed: 2002-06-14
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, biochemistry, enzymes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing 4-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-D-xylose used for in vivo assay of lactase activity in human intestine. Method involves interaction of D-xylose with β-D-galactopyranoside for 2-48 h in a solution at pH 5-9, at temperature that changes from the mixture freezing point to 45 ° C, and the following addition of 10-1000 U of β-D-galactosidase per 1 g of β-D-galactopyranoside. Reaction is terminated by inactivation of enzyme followed by isolation and crystallization of fraction containing 4-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-D-xylose in the crystallization mixture chosen from acetone/methanol = (5-1):(20-1) and acetone/water = (5-1):(20-1). Invention provides increasing content of 4-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-D-xylose in the final mixture. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     42 cl, 2 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2268189-C2 (RU)
Title: Platform moving method
Inventor: NEZHDANOV KIRILL KONSTANTINOVI
IPC: B62D57/02
Filed: 2004-02-19
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering work; self-propelled facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed platform is used for carrying pile driving-in and turning-in equipment and for carrying heavy-weight equipment, such as excavators.  Platform is used at jumping mode of operation for compacting loose soils and those of insufficient load-bearing capacity.  Booms and equipment for lifting heavy loads can be mounted on walking and jumping platforms and walking excavators can be created on walking base of platforms.  Platform is furnished with four pairs of cylinders-pulsators.  First and second pairs of cylinders-pulsators are orientated vertical to take up vertical actions and implement jumping mode of operation.  Third and fourth pairs of walking cylinders-pulsators provide waling translational and walking rotation movement of platform.  Pairs of cylinders-pulsators are connected with pair of skis with extensible teeth and housing by means of joints.  Joints connecting equipment to housing are provided springs to cushion dynamic forces.  Springs are made of coil springs placed in cylindrical casing rigidly connected to housing by bolts. 
     EFFECT: increased cross-country capacity, possibility of movement along marshy areas owing to larger support area of skis and low specific pressure, possibility of pulling out and driving in piles and foundation to design mark. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2277000-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SPIRIDONOV MIKHAIL IRAKLIEVICH
IPC: A61N1/16
Filed: 2004-03-10
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has structured material samples and screen, both disposed onto basis where structured material samples are made in form inhibitor and/or catalyst and screen is made of polycrystalline materials. Inhibitor and/or catalyst are screened from each other as well as special screens screen them from environmental influence. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of regulation; reduced influence of environment. 
     2 cl, 1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2269984-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIBAGATULLIN NUR GASYMOVICH
IPC: A61F7/00
Filed: 2004-04-26
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is made of elastic temperature-proof material in form of hollow closed envelope to have partitions. Among the partitions the pipe made of elastic material is disposed along whole length and width of envelope. Tourniquet is placed inside pipe; diameter of tourniquet equals to 1/5 diameter of pipe. Ends of pipe are provided with connecting pipes for connecting to heat exchanger. Holes for right-and-left ribbons are made onto side edges of envelope. 
     EFFECT: reduced time of cooling and warming patients up. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2336221-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MONTEJ FILIP
IPC: B66C23/74
Filed: 2004-04-28
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes ballast units, stacked on hoisting crane basic running gear and catch. Device contains communication facilities which are not constant by means of engagement between catch and ballast unit, and also facilities assigned for centering relating to each other stacked ballast units. These inconstant communication facilities are formed by two opposite to each other catch grapple, mounted rotatable in end areas of catch cross arm and interacted with transverse axis of ballast unit. Tail end of each grapple is joint to beckets and fastener is connected to it. 
     EFFECT: ballasting improving of tower hoisting cranes. 
     12 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2293972-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARTYNOV PETR NIKIFOROVICH
IPC: G01N27/12
Filed: 2004-07-14
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods and devices for inspection of parameters of gaseous media. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of measurement of oxygen concentration in hydrogen-containing medium is based upon introduction of gaseous mixture into contact with warmed input hydrogen sensor, mounted in input part of gas analyzer channel's cavity, and upon registration of concentration of hydrogen in initial gaseous medium by means of registrar. Then initial gaseous mixture is passed through warmed catalyst-active element and complete recombination of at least one agent is performed, which is oxygen and/or hydrogen. Final gaseous mixture, after it has passed catalyst-active layer, is brought into contact with warmed output hydrogen sensor and oxygen sensor, both mounted in output part of channel's cavity, and concentrations of hydrogen and oxygen are registered in final gaseous mixture. Real oxygen concentration in initial gaseous mixture is determined in relation to measured hydrogen concentration and oxygen concentration in final gaseous mixture. Oxygen concentration can be continuously monitored in gaseous mixture inside room in automatic mode. 
     EFFECT: improved degree of precision. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg