Patent GB-1429467-A (GB)
Title: Access- or transactioncontrol equipment
IPC: G06Q40/00
Filed: 1972-02-28
Abstract: 1429467 Selective signalling CHUBB INTEGRATED SYSTEMS Ltd 26 Feb 1973 [28 Feb 1972] 9145/72 Heading G4H Equipment for use in the authorization of a request for access, credit &c. comprises means 1 manually operable by a person seeking said authorization to enter into the equipment an accessing word and an identification word, means for reading out from a store a check word individual to an entered accessing word, means for effecting a comparison between said check word and said identification word and means for signifying said authorization in dependence upon a detected existence of a predetermined correspondence between said check word and said identification word. In the embodiment described, which is a banknote dispenser, six digit identity and account numbers are entered by the manual operation of push-buttons 1. The identity number is stored in register 2 whilst the account number is printed on paper tape 5 completion of this print out controlling read out of the identity number into an enciphering unit 7. The account number is read from the paper tape as it is drawn to storage reel 10 and is transmitted, together with the enciphered identity number, to a computer station via modems 8, 12 and data highway 11. The enciphering unit 7 is substantially identical to that disclosed in Specification 1,336,133 (not referred to). A data store 13 is addressed by the account number to read out into registers 15, 16 respectively a check number corresponding to the relevant identity number and a use number. The check number and enciphered identity number are compared by comparator 17 for equivalence or a fixed relationship, which if found causes a signal to be applied to enciphering unit 21 via gates 18, 19 provided that the permitted frequency of use will not be exceeded and the account number is not one of those listed in a bad account store 14. In the event of non-correspondence of the check number and identity number, the frequency of use being exceeded or the account being bad appropriate signals are transmitted to an indicator unit 27 and the printer 4. The user may be allowed a second attempt at inserting his identity number. The enciphering unit 21 generates an approval signal of a form determined by a cipher derived at the dispensing terminal by a cipher generator 22. The approval signal is transmitted to the terminal where it is compared in recognition unit 23 with a signal from enciphering unit 24 which uses the same cipher generated by the unit 22, and if the signals from both enciphering units correspond a dispense signal is applied to banknote dispenser 26 to actuate this to dispense a packet of banknotes. The arrangement of enciphering units 21 and 24, which are of the same form as enciphering unit 7 and may also be controlled by the inserted account number, prevents fraudulent injection of approval signals into the highway 11. The number of banknote packets dispensed may be selected by operation of push-buttons 1. A signal from dispenser 26 is transmitted to the computer to clear the circuits for the next transaction and update the use data in store 13.