baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2358393-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDORENKO VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H04L1/20
Filed: 2007-09-11
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to telecommunication and can be used for forecast quality control of channels for transmitting discrete data continuously under interference conditions. The principle of operation of the device is based on calculating probability of non-failure operation. The device contains a time interval generator (14), counter (4), detector (1), threshold units (3,5,11), switch (7), units for calculating exponents (6, 10), OR element (12), indicator (13), unit for calculating natural logarithm (8), multiplier unit (9) and a distortion analyser (2). 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of controlling quality of a channel for transmitting discrete data due to calculation of its probability of non-failure operation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2346543-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-17
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation method envisages part of the chicken eggs formulated being boiled, peeled and chopped, onions being cut and sautéed in melted butter and garlic being blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skinned-off haddock fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Potatoes are cut, blanched and strained; rutabagas are cut and blanched. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The potatoes, rutabagas, green peas, wheat flour, milk, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: diversification of available food products; improved digestibility of preserve meals as compared to similar foods.
Patent RU-2350102-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2007-11-01
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the production technology of meat and vegetable preserved food. Preserves of sichenik with garnish type are prepared by cutting and browning in the melted fat onion, boiling millet till increase in weight by 150%, chopping rabbit meat and mixing of listed components with drinking water and table salt to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in the bread crumbs and frying in the melted fat to obtain sicheniks, blanching and cutting beet, cutting and freezing green beans and mixing in the oxygen-free conditions beet, green beans and table salt to obtain garnish, packing sicheniks, garnish and melted fat, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of new canned food having higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2351168-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "рыба с гарниром и хреном"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23B4/00
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Консервы готовят путем резки и бланширования огурцов и томатов, резки и замораживания салата, бланширования и натирания свеклы и хрена. Затем смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с уксусной кислотой, сахаром, поваренной солью и ацетатом кальция с получением гарнира. Режут филе сома, фасуют его, гарнир и рыбный бульон, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Это позволяет получить арсенал технических средств и блюд, используемых при получении новых консервов, которые повышают их усвояемость до 1,8·10 5 .
Patent RU-2352932-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHOGUN VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N29/14
Filed: 2007-12-24
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: application: for detection of solid phase in gas-liquid flow in pipeline. The acoustic emissive detector of resonant type comprises body, piezoelectric cell with electrodes, receiver and fastening device, at that receiver contacts to piezoelectric cell, at that detector additionally comprises adjustment device installed on the free side of piezoelectric cell, and spring installed downstream adjuster, and fastening device is made in the form of two pressing nuts, at that receiver is made as separate with body in the form of cylinder with flat and convex end surfaces, and calibration device - in the form of floating pair that includes serially installed flat-convex metal lens and contact conic bushing with spherical side surface, at that flat surface of metal lens contacts to piezoelectric cell, and its convex surface arranged as spherical contacts to conic surface of bushing, at that the first pressing nut is installed on the side of convex end surface of cylindrical receiver, and the second one - on the spring side. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity of detector. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2360991-C1 (RU)
Title: Sintered antifrictional material on basis of cobalt
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C1/05
Filed: 2008-02-01
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy field, particularly to compositions of antifriction materials on the basis of cobalt, which can be used in mechanical engineering. Sintered antifriction material on the basis of cobalt contains, wt %: titanium carbide 5.0-7.0; molybdenum disulfide 13.0-15.0; manganese 2.0-2.5; cerium 0.1-0.15; cobalt - the rest. Material is described by increased wear resistance. 
     EFFECT: increasing of alloy wear resistance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2361944-C1 (RU)
Title: Alloy on basis of nickel
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2008-03-27
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: alloy on the basis of nickel contains, wt %: carbon 0.8-1.0; silicon 1.5-2.0; manganese 1.5-2.0; chrome 20.0-25.0 molybdenum 2.0-2.4; aluminium 0.3-0.4; niobium 0.3-0.5; titanium 0.1-0.2; iron 6.0-8.0, vanadium 0.3-0.5; boron 0.05-0.1; nitrogen 0.1-0.2; copper 1.0-1.5; barium 0.01-0.012; rhenium 0.2-0.3; nickel - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increased endurance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2363485-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition of biologically active substances
Inventor: STERNIN JURIJ IGOREVICH
IPC: A61K36/185
Filed: 2008-04-01
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns to pharmaceutical and food industry, in particular manufacture of compositions on the basis of the modified biologically active substances obtained from vegetative raw materials. A composition from biologically active substances which represents a solution of fatty esters or aromatic betulin acids in the phospholipid at a certain parity of components is revealed. 
     EFFECT: increasing of bioavailability of the composition. 
     5 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2369426-C1 (RU)
Title: Fluid separator
Inventor: KRYLOV GEORGIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B01D17/032
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: fluid phase separator comprises cylindrical housing divided into three compartments by difference-height webs, i.e. gravity separation compartment, light phase separation compartment and heavy phase separation compartment. Housing top accommodates mix intake union and degassing gas discharge union. Gravity separation compartment bottom accommodates phase interface level indicator. Light phase compartment is furnished with light phase discharge union, while heavy phase compartment is provided with heavy phase discharge union. Heavy phase compartment accommodates adjustable overflow tube consisting of branch pipe and movable tube arranged inside the branch pipe to move relative to it. Aforesaid movable tube has vertical openings arranged at its top side surfaces, while tube bottom has vertical cutout to interact with guide screw. There is a nut rigidly fixed at the tube top. There is a sleeve arranged at heavy phase compartment top, along overflow tube, to accommodate adjusting screw interacting with movable tube. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of separation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2384522-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASIL EV VIKTOR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C01B13/20
Filed: 2008-07-02
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химической промышленности и может быть использовано при производстве оксидов металлов, которые могут применяться в качестве катализаторов, полирующих составов, покрытий и керамических материалов. Способ включает обработку исходной неорганической соли соответствующего металла в среде реакционного газа при высоких температурах. В качестве исходной соли используют порошок соли металла, выбранного из ряда: алюминий, кобальт, кальций, медь, магний и железо, который обрабатывают в токе водяного пара при скорости его подачи 20-30 мл/мин и температуре 500-900°С. Разработанный способ технологически прост и удобен. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2380203-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AMBROSIMOV SERGEJ KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: B23D43/02
Filed: 2008-08-11
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Деформирующе-режущая протяжка имеет режущие зубья с кольцевой режущей кромкой и деформирующие элементы с выполненными на них наклонными зубьями, установленными с возможностью вращения относительно оси протяжки и соседних элементов. Для повышения стойкости режущих зубьев за счет увеличения скорости смещения режущей кромки относительно поверхности резания деформирующие и режущие элементы выполнены заедино и деформирующие зубья расположены за задней поверхностью режущих зубьев под одинаковым, но оппозитным углом к оси протяжки на каждом следующем элементе, а величина угла выбрана в пределах от 17 до 25°. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2384560-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing 1-alkoxy-1-phenylethanes
Inventor: DZHEMILEV USEIN MEMETOVICH
IPC: C07C41/06
Filed: 2008-08-27
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing 1-alkoxy-1-phenylethanes of general formula C 6 H 5 CH(CH 3 )OR (R=CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , n-C 3 H 7 , n-C 4 H 9 , n-C 5 H 11 , n-C 6 H 13 , n-C 7 H 15 , n-C 8 H 17 ), which have high thermal stability and can be used as plasticising agents in chlorine-containing polymers and can also be used as a catalyst component in olefin polymerisation and copolymerisation processes. The method involves reacting styrene and alcohols of normal structure ROH, where R is as given above, in the presence of a catalyst - zeolite Y in molar ratio SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 =6.0-7.0, with an H-shape and molar ratio styrene: alcohol = 1:1-3, temperature 80÷120°C and catalyst amount of 5-10 wt %. 
     EFFECT: high output of desired products. 
     10 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2389808-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRGOROD JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2008-09-01
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения наночастиц благородных металлов из водных растворов их прекурсоров, таких как серебро, золото, платина. Способ получения наночастиц благородных металлов включает концентрирование методами экстракции, ионной флотации или флотоэкстракции прекурсоров благородных металлов из водных растворов с последующим их восстановлением. В качестве экстрагентов-флотореагентов и восстановителей используют s-алкилизотиуроний галогениды. Затем углеводородный раствор с прекурсорами металла перемешивают с водным раствором гидроксида щелочного металла с рН 9-11. Образовавшийся осадок отделяют центрифугированием, промывают углеводородом, водой и этанолом и сушат в вакууме. Полученный осадок растворяют в углеводороде до получения раствора с концентрацией 5-10%, раствор помещают в автоклав, нагревают до температуры 180-200°С, после чего постепенно охлаждают до комнатной температуры. В качестве s-алкилизотиуроний галогенидов используют хлориды, бромиды, иодиды с алкильной цепью от C8 до C18, а в качестве углеводородов - толуол, ксилол, этилбензол, смесь толуола (20%) с изоамиловым спиртом, керосин. Техническим результатом является упрощение способа. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2384037-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVIN ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01C5/02
Filed: 2008-10-13
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Меч лесопосадочный включает металлический стержень определенной длины с поперечной рукояткой и рабочий орган. Стержень имеет длину, равную оптимальной длине меча. Конец стержня со стороны рабочего органа, на длине не более длины последнего, в сечении имеет форму двугранного клина. Рабочий орган состоит из двух одинаковых плоских ножей, приваренных к боковой поверхности стержня в плоскости симметрии его клиновидного участка. При таком выполнении упрощается конструкция устройства, повышается его эксплуатационная надежность и процесс изготовления. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2393453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKOPENKO JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G01N3/08
Filed: 2008-10-16
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: power rack for universal testing machine has a base on which columns are rigidly mounted and pass through openings in an moving beam whose bottom surface is connected through hoisting hydraulic cylinders to the base, an extra beam which holds the free ends of the columns, apparatus for holding specimens during tensile and compression testing and force sensors. The power rack has a two-way hydraulic power cylinder mounted on the moving beam fixed on the columns by hydraulic clamping devices. 
     EFFECT: design of a power rack for a universal testing machine with high rigidity and which is easy to operate. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2383521-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV VLADIMIR VALENTINOVICH
IPC: C07C7/167
Filed: 2008-10-21
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: Способ очистки этилена от примесей ацетилена путем гидрирования молекулярным водородом в газовой фазе в присутствии катализатора, содержащего золото, нанесенное на гамма-оксид алюминия, отличающийся тем, что частицы металлического золота имеют средний размер 2.5-3.5 нм, и катализатор дополнительно содержит ультрадисперсные частицы никеля, причем суммарное содержание золота в катализаторе составляет 0.02-0.25 мас.%, при соотношении золото/никель от 0.1 до 10, и процесс ведут при температуре 50-125°С. Применение настоящего способа позволяет резко снизить расход драгоценного металла в катализаторе и повысить активность при стабильной работе и отсутствии измеримых потерь этилена в ходе гидрирования. 2 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2390220-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: cloves are extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Yacon is prepared, cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted. Then tangerine refuse is dried in the microwave field at preset process parametres and dried up by convection. Yacon and tangerine refuses are mixed. The obtained mixture is impregnated with the separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. ^ EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2405164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEN SHIKH OLEG FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01R33/00
Filed: 2009-03-26
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for measuring force interactions of ferromagnetic toroids consists of a housing, in the bottom part of which there is a first ferromagnetic toroid with its displacement mechanism, and in the top part there is a second ferromagnetic toroid placed coaxially and mechanically linked to a calibrated twisting-compression spring. The second end of the said spring is attached to the top part of the cylindrical housing. Also said toroids are mechanically linked to displacement and shaft rotation angle sensors, which in turn are connected to an information processing unit. 
     EFFECT: invention is aimed at measuring vertical and horizontal magnetisation components in a pair of ferromagnetic toroids. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2393584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GROKHOTKOV IVAN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2009-03-30
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: method involves selection of work range of electrode potentials: in anode area it is potential at which surge of current specified by dissolution reaction in subsurface semiconductor layer starts; in cathode it is potential at which electropuncture of semiconductor-electrolyte border occurs. Electrode potential, high-frequency differential capacitance of semiconductor-electrolyte system and polarisation current are measured. ^ EFFECT: improved measurement reliability, extended range of subsurface sample layer depth where reinforcement additive concentration can be determined. ^ 3 cl, 6 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2396493-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STREBKOV DMITRIJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: F24S23/70
Filed: 2009-05-27
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гелиотехники, в частности касается создания солнечных установок с концентраторами солнечного излучения для выработки электричества и тепла. В солнечной установке с концентратором, содержащей цилиндрический приемник в фокальной области, концентратор выполнен в виде осесимметричного зеркального отражателя, образованного из двух сопряженных большей и меньшей четвертей окружностей радиуса R и r (R>r>0), нижнее основание приемника удалено от плоскости миделя концентратора на расстояние a=R-r, радиус основания приемника равен радиусу меньшей окружности, верхнее основание приемника удалено от плоскости миделя концентратора на расстояние b, высота приемника h=a-b, при ориентации солнечной установки с концентратором на Солнце h<R-r и геометрический коэффициент концентрации равен  . В результате использования изобретения увеличивается концентрация излучения на приемнике солнечного излучения при нормальном падении солнечных лучей. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 3 ил.
Patent RU-2409353-C1 (RU)
Title: DERIVATIES OF 4,4,7-TRIMETHYL-2-PHENYL-4a,5,8,8a-TETRAHYDRO-4H-BENZ[1,3]DIOXINE-8-OL - AS ANALGESIC AGENTS
Inventor: TOLSTIKOVA TAT JANA GENRIKHOVNA
IPC: A61K31/015
Filed: 2009-07-10
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of chemistry and medicine and relates to new derivative of 4,4,7-trimethyl-2-phenyl-4a,5,8,8a-tetrahydro-4H-benzo[1,3]dioxine-8-ol as analgesic agents. ^ EFFECT: production of analgesic agents, which are highly active, low toxic and may be produced from available natural compound of -pinene. ^ 5 dwg, 3 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2404838-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZAKOV VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: B01D53/18
Filed: 2009-07-20
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a chemical, metallurgical, energy, food and other industries that require a deep air cleaning of industrial emissions. In the body of the device there are one or more mixing stages, which has connections for input and output of fluids, stages are located coaxially with the vertical, each of which is made in the form of swirl, which is a cylindrical shell with tangential slits and straight blades set at a tangent to the inner circle. Butt shell facing the flow of the incoming mixture is closed with a disk so that when the spreading mixture goes through a gap in the space between the shoulder blades and the on the other end of the blade shell is attached to the disk with a central hol, designed to yield a swirled foam gas-liquid flow. Separator is a rigidly mounted static element (a flat disc or cone) placed under the central hole of the disc of the last mixing stage overlying section of the outflowing stream; it uses centrifugal force of spinning gas-liquid flow at the exit of the swirler to separate liquid and gas. 
     EFFECT: ensuring ease of manufacture and operation. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2409483-C1 (RU)
Title: Транспортное средство с электродвигателем, устройство зарядки, система зарядки
Inventor: ITIKAVA SINDZI
IPC: B60L1/00
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электрическому транспортному средству с перезаряжаемым накопителем энергии. Транспортное средство содержит перезаряжаемый первый накопитель энергии, устройство преобразования электроэнергии от внешнего источника энергии, участок приема соединительного устройства, перезаряжаемый второй накопитель энергии, блок управления, устройство зарядки низкого напряжения. Участок приема соединительного устройства подсоединяется во время зарядки к соединительному блоку для получения электроэнергии от внешнего источника энергии. Перезаряжаемый второй накопитель энергии имеет более низкое выходное напряжение, чем первый накопитель энергии. Блок управления оперирует электроэнергией от второго накопителя энергии и управляет процессом преобразования энергии устройства преобразования энергии. Устройство зарядки низкого напряжения служит для зарядки второго накопителя энергии. Устройство зарядки транспортного средства содержит соединительный блок, подсоединяемый во время зарядки транспортного средства, и устройство зарядки низкого напряжения для зарядки второго накопителя энергии. Система зарядки транспортного средства содержит вышеупомянутое транспортное средство и устройство зарядки транспортного средства. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении бесперебойной зарядки накопителя энергии транспортного средства. 3 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2413250-C1 (RU)
Title: Environmental monitoring method
Inventor: ROGALEV VIKTOR ANTONOVICH
IPC: G01V3/16
Filed: 2009-10-15
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: disclosed method is characterised by that signals of a source of radio-frequency emissions from an environmental or natural disaster are received on five antennae. The received signals are undergo frequency conversion using frequency ω r1  of a first heterodyne. Voltage of the first intermediate frequency is picked up. When detecting a signal of a source of radio-frequency emissions from an environmental or natural disaster, tuning of the frequency ω r1  of the first heterodyne is stopped temporarily. Voltage of the first intermediate frequency of the measurement channel undergoes repeated frequency conversion using the stable frequency ω r2  of a second heterodyne. The main parametres of the detected signals are analysed and recorded. Voltage of the second intermediate frequency of the measurement channel is multiplied by the voltage of the first intermediate frequency of direction-finding channels. Phase-modulated voltage values are picked up at stable frequency ω r2  of the second heterodyne. Low frequency voltage values are picked up at frequency Ω of rotation of the helicopter rotor. The azimuth α and the angle of elevation β of the source of radio-frequency emissions from the environmental or natural disaster are measured. 
     EFFECT: broader functionalities of the method by detecting and determining coordinates of the source of radio-frequency emissions. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2410289-C1 (RU)
Title: Two-deck aircraft with rotary wings spaced apart by vertical tail
Inventor: GAJNUTDINOV VLADIMIR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B64C39/08
Filed: 2009-12-14
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed aircraft comprises fuselage 1 top 2 and bottom 1 decks, front wing arranged in nose section above fuselage bottom section top surface, rear wing 4 arranged in pylon at tail section on fuselage deck surface, spaced apart vertical tail 9 arranged on tips of rear wing 4, engines 11 and landing gear 12. Rear rotary wing 4 is mounted on pylon. Top deck 2 is displaced relative to bottom deck 1 over fuselage length through the distance that allows arranging front rotary wing 3 below rear rotary wing 4. Aircraft incorporates automatic pitch hold system comprising interceptors or control surfaces. 
     EFFECT: reduced weight, between aerodynamic characteristics. 
     6 dwg