baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0870133-A1 (EP)
Title: Getriebesteuerung zur reduzierung der thermischen belastung von schaltelementen
Inventor: DOMIAN HANS-JOERG
IPC: F16H61/08
Filed: 1996-12-27
Abstract: Es wird eine Getriebesteuerung zur Reduzierung der thermischen Belastung von Schaltelementen (2, 3, 4, 5) in einem Getriebe (1) während des Anfahrens vorgeschlagen. Dabei weist das Getriebe (1) eine Eingangswelle (7) und eine Ausgangswelle (9) und wenigstens zwei Schaltelemente bzw. Kupplungen (2, 3, 4, 5), die jeweils einem Gang zugeordnet sind, mit jeweils einer ersten Kupplungshälfte (21, 31, 41, 51), welche die von Richtung der Eingangswelle (7) kommende Kraft auf eine zweite Kupplungshälfte (22, 32, 42, 52) überträgt, welche den Kraftfluß in Richtung der Ausgangswelle (9) weiterleitet, auf. Zwischen der Eingangswelle (7) und einer ersten Kupplung (2, 3) und/oder zwischen der ersten Kupplung (2, 3) und einer zweiten Kupplung (4, 5) und/oder zwischen der zweiten Kupplung (4, 5) und einer weiteren Kupplung oder der Ausgangswelle (9) sind ein Teilgetriebe (11, 12, 13) und jeweils Wellen (7, 8, 9, 23, 33, 40, 50) angeordnet. Die Schaltelemente (2, 3, 4, 5) werden über eine Aktuatorik (17) von einer Regel- und Steuereinheit (14), die von einer Sensorik Systemzustandsdaten erhält, derart angesteuert, daß bei einem Anfahrvorgang wenigstens zwei der Schaltelemente (2, 3, 4, 5) gleichzeitig betätigt werden.
Patent EP-0809190-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KAWABATA SHUICHI
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1997-04-09
Abstract: In a data processing apparatus, data stored in a storage section are retrieved according to a desired retrieval condition so as to be displayed on a display section. When the retrieved data are displayed on the display section, not only the retrieved data but also the retrieval condition are displayed. As a result, both the retrieved results and the retrieval condition can be exactly recognized on the display screen at a glance.
Patent EP-0786348-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ORIKASA TSUYOSHI
IPC: B23K26/38
Filed: 1992-10-21
Abstract: An ink jet recording head is produced by forming in a first substrate (308) a plurality of orifices (317) for ejecting an ink droplet and a reference object for registration; forming in a second substrate (307) ejection energy generating elements (315) for supplying energy for ejecting the ink placed in liquid passages (314) communicating with the orifices (317); and joining the first substrate 308 and the second substrate (307) together on the basis of the reference object for registration.
Patent EP-0803909-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MIYAZAWA MAKOTO
IPC: H01L21/822
Filed: 1997-04-23
Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit device communicates with an external device through signal terminals (13a), and is powered through power terminals (13b); protective circuits (12b) are respectively connected to the signal terminals for discharging static electric charge through a shared conductive line (Lsb) to the power terminal connected to a ground line (GND), and a potential level of the semiconductor substrate (11) is propagated through the shared conductive line to a detecting circuit (12d) for reversely biasing the semiconductor substrate at intervals; and an interrupting circuit (12e) discriminates isolating state of the power terminal from the ground line so as to cut off a current path between the shared conductive line and the detecting circuit.
Patent EP-0810254-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NARUMOTO NAOTO
IPC: C08L29/04
Filed: 1997-06-02
Abstract: The present invention provides a polyvinyl alcohol powder having an average pore diameter of 0.1 to 10 µm and a pore volume in the range of 0.05 to 0.4 cm 3 /g 
     Since the PVA powder of the present invention has an excellent solubility in water, an aqueous solution thereof can easily be prepared industrially. 
     Since the PVA powder of the present invention has a low content of an organic volatile component and a low content of a nonvolatile component such as a carboxylic acid salt or the like which is derived from a basic catalyst, it has an excellent industrial handleability.
Patent EP-0854339-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ROTHER WOLFGANG
IPC: F27B7/20
Filed: 1997-08-20
Abstract: Process for heat treating finely ground material comprises:(a) preheating the material in a multistage preheating zone (1) using hot gases; (b) further heating the preheated material in a calcination zone (4) provided with additional fuel and containing hot waste gases passed through a combustion zone (2) and further calcining; (c) finish annealing the calcined material in the combustion zone and then cooling in a cooling zone (3). Heated spent air from the cooling zone is fed into the calcination zone as tertiary air and a partial zone is operated as reaction chamber (6) which is charged with preheated material from the second lowest preheated stage and in which a reducing atmosphere is maintained to reduce the nitrogen oxide content in the waste gases of the combustion zone. The novelty is that the preheated material from the second lowest preheated stage (1b) is fed into the lower region (6a) of the reaction chamber (6), whilst the preheated material from the third lowest preheated stage (1c) is divided into two partial amounts, from which a first amount is added to the second lowest preheated stage and a second amount to the upper final region (6b) of the reaction chamber (6). Tertiary air is fed to the lower region (6a) of the reaction chamber (6). An apparatus used to carry out the process is also claimed.
Patent EP-0826508-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TOTANI KAZUO
IPC: B41M5/00
Filed: 1997-08-26
Abstract: An ink jet recording sheet having a high water
resistance and capable of recording thereon clear ink
images includes a substrate polymeric film or sheet; an
undercoat layer formed on the substrate and including a
polymeric binder having a glass transition temperature of
50°C or less and optionally pigment particles having an
oil absorption of 250 mℓ/100g or less and/or an aspect
ratio of 2.0 to 100.0; and an ink receiving layer
including a pigment and a polymeric binder.
Patent EP-0834485-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ISHIKAWA TOSHIHIRO
IPC: C04B35/571
Filed: 1997-09-30
Abstract: A crystalline silicon carbide fiber excellent
not only in mechanical properties but also in alkali
durability at high temperatures, which has a density of
at least 2.7 g/cm 3 , contains 55 to 70 % by weight of Si,
30 to 45 % by weight of C, 0.06 to 3.8 % by weight of Al
and 0.06 to 0.5 % by weight of B, the total of these
elements being 100 % by weight, and has a sintered
structure of SiC.
Patent EP-0800855-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ESSENS PAULUS JOHANNES MARIA
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 1997-04-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for cleaning off-gases which contain organic nitrogen compounds, by catalytic combustion in the presence of excess molecular oxygen at elevated temperature, using two catalysts, wherein the off-gases are first passed through a catalyst bed with a metal oxide catalyst and then are passed through a catalyst bed with a noble metal catalyst, and wherein oxidizing conditions prevail in both catalyst beds.
Patent EP-0806499-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TAKAHASHI KOSEI
IPC: H01S5/00
Filed: 1997-05-06
Abstract: A semiconductor fabrication apparatus for evaporating a material in a growth chamber by a molecular beam epitaxy technique to fabricate a semiconductor is provided. The apparatus includes: an ultra-high vacuum chamber including a liquid nitrogen cold trap therein, the ultra-high vacuum chamber being connected to the growth chamber via a valve; a first evacuation system including an ultra-high vacuum evacuation system, the first evacuation system being connected to the ultra-high vacuum chamber; and a second evacuation system including an evacuation system capable of conducting an evacuation operation even in a low vacuum condition, the second evacuation system being connected to the liquid nitrogen cold trap. The first evacuation system and the second evacuation system independently conduct the respective evacuation operations.
Patent EP-0828197-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HONDA KENJI
IPC: G03F7/42
Filed: 1997-09-01
Abstract: A stripping and cleaning composition comprising
water, at least one amine compound, and at least one
corrosion inhibitor selected from (a) quaternary
ammonium silicate and (b) a catechol nucleus-containing
oligomer having a molecular weight of
about 220 to about 5,000, and optionally a polar
organic solvent.
Patent EP-0840220-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WARREN ROBERT
IPC: G06F9/445
Filed: 1997-10-20
Abstract: There is disclosed a single chip integrated circuit device having
a bus system, functional circuitry, and external port, and a
parallel/serial data packet converter interconnecting the bus
system and the external port. The parallel/serial data packet
converter is operable to convert parallel data from the bus
system into bit serial packets for output through the port, and
allocate a packet identifier to the bit serial packets in
dependence on the information received from the bus system in
accordance with a predetermined protocol. A method of effecting
communication between a single chip integrated circuit device and
an external device using such a parallel/serial data packet
converter is also disclosed.
Patent EP-0803489-A1 (EP)
Title: Improved process for the conversion of ethylen to light aplha-olefins using additives which are based on quaternary salts
Inventor: COMMEREUC DOMINIQUE
IPC: C07C2/26
Filed: 1997-04-23
Abstract: A new process for the conversion of ethylene into light alpha olefins, is claimed.Ethylene is contacted with a Zr catalyst solution in a reactor vessel : the catalyst is obtained by mixing a Zr compound with an organic compound chosen from acetals and ketals, esters, ketones, ethers, amines, nitriles, anhydrides, acid chlorides, amides, aldehydes, thioethers, alkyl sulphides and disulphides, thiophenes, thioureas and phosphines, and also with a chlorinated or brominated aluminium hydrocarbyl. The process is characterised by the presence of an additive comprising a quaternary ammonium salt.
Patent EP-0784369-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ANDERLINI MICHELANGELO
IPC: A47L9/22
Filed: 1997-01-13
Abstract: The bypass fan has a fan wheel contained in a fan housing formed in 2 or more parts and an electric motor (11) with a stator (47), a rotor (22), a rotor shaft (21) and a ventilator wheel (23). The fan housing part (13) adjacent the drive is fitted to the stator of the electric motor and incorporates air openings (43), while simultaneously acting as the housing (37) for the ventilator wheel, in which air channels (42) are provided.
Patent EP-0880474-A1 (EP)
Title: Reactor for biologically removing organic pollutants from water
Inventor: PANNIER MICHELE
IPC: C02F3/12
Filed: 1997-02-10
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR97/00260 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 11, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 11, 1998 PCT Filed Feb. 10, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/29998 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 21, 1997A mixed culture reactor biologically removes organic pollution and nitrates by the anoxic route. The reactor includes a central stirred section having a lower part in which biological treatment of supplied raw water takes place. The central reactor section contains a suspension of an attached biomass of low concentration, in the order of a few grams per liter. At least one propelling screw is positioned within a jacket that is coaxially located in the reactor central section to ensure the circulation of the water to be treated. The water to be treated circulates in one direction within the jacket and in an opposite direction outside the jacket. The speed of circulation is selected so that bioparticles remain in suspension within the reactor central section. A release zone is located externally of the reactor central section and communicates with a lower part thereof. The water treated within the reactor central section escapes through the release zone, to the upper part of the central section, in accordance with an ascending current. This current has a speed such that the decantation speed of the bioparticles is greater than the speed of the water, and the speed of decantation of the excess biomass produced by biological reactions (denitrification in particular) is less than the speed of the water. Means are also included for enlarging a reactive zone at the lower part of the release zone.
Patent EP-0890155-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LYNCH MICHAEL F
IPC: G06Q10/02
Filed: 1997-02-24
Abstract: An automated system (10) is provided for selecting an initial computer reservation system. The system (10) includes a database (12) which stores data relating to each computer reservation system (30) utilized by a travel agency. The database (12) also contains one or more informational portfolios that can be used to determine the computer reservation system preferences of various parties, such as, for example, an individual traveler, a business entity employing the traveler, and the travel agency. In response to travel request information received from a customer, the system (10) automatically retrieves data/information from the database (12) and determines a target computer reservation system which most likely will be used to book travel arrangements. Consequently, the system (10) optimizes the hits-to-bookings ratio for each computer reservation system (30) utilized by the travel agency.
Patent EP-0892913-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RILLING HEINZ
IPC: G01F1/684
Filed: 1997-10-15
Abstract: Bekannte Vorrichtungen zur Messung der Masse eines strömenden Mediums besitzen ein in einem Meßstutzen untergebrachtes Meßelement, wobei stromaufwärts des Meßelements ein Strömungsgleichrichter mit einem Gitter vorgesehen ist. Zur einfachen Herstellung, Montage und genauen Ausrichtung eines Gitters (21) zu einem Strömungsgleichrichter (20) besitzt dieser Rastelemente (40), die sich beim Einbau des Gitters (21) elastisch verformen können, um so das Gitter (21) trennbar am Strömungsgleichrichter (20) zu halten. Die Vorrichtung ist zur Messung der Masse eines strömenden Mediums, insbesondere zur Messung der Ansaugluftmasse von Brennkraftmaschinen, vorgesehen.
Patent EP-0892918-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHAEFER ALFRED
IPC: G01M3/36
Filed: 1997-02-13
Abstract: Zum Prüfen der Dichtheit des Verschlusses (5) von Kleinbehältern (1), wie Vials, der aus einem nachgiebigen Dichtelement (6) und einer dieses gegen den Mündungsrand (3) des Vials (1) drückenden Bördelkappe (8) besteht, wird die Dichtungskraft ermittelt, mit der das Dichtungselement (6) auf dem Mündungsrand (3) des Kleinbehälters aufliegt. Dazu wird ein Prüfkopf (30) auf den Verschluß (5) gedrückt, und der dabei entstehende Kraftverlauf ermittelt, der bei ordnungsgemäßem Verschluß (5) einen steilen Anstieg und bei Erreichen einer Kraft, die der Dichtungskraft entspricht, eine Abflachung aufweist. Die Meßkurve (a, b) des Kraftverlaufs wird mit einem vorgegebenen Kraftverlaufsprofil verglichen, das einen ordnungsgemäßen Verschluß (5) hat; bei Abweichung der Meßkurve vom vorgegebenen Profil wird der Kleinbehälter (1) als nicht ordnungsgemäß eingestuft und ausgeschieden.
Patent EP-0898481-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MORRIS MARY M
IPC: A61M25/00
Filed: 1997-03-14
Abstract: Système d'introduction comportant une gaine résistant au vrillage et pouvant ainsi se plier de manière importante tout en permettant le passage et l'introduction d'un conducteur. La structure composite de la gaine lui confère sa résistance au vrillage. Cette gaine comporte notamment au moins une fibre de renfort intégrée. Dans le mode préféré de réalisation, les fibres de renfort présentent une configuration tressée. La gaine est conçue pour être fendue aisément à l'aide d'un fendoir dans le sens de la longueur, et peut donc être retirée du système veineux sans glisser sur une extrémité du conducteur de stimulateur cardiaque. Dans une variante, la gaine et les fibres de renfort sont entaillées, ce qui permet de fendre la gaine dans le sens de la longueur et de la retirer du système veineux sans la faire glisser sur une extrémité du conducteur de stimulateur cardiaque.
Patent EP-0907587-A1 (EP)
Title: Wall or casing made of metal sheets stretched over a frame or structure, and construction procedure
Inventor: RIONDE GUY
IPC: B65D90/08
Filed: 1997-04-16
Abstract: The wall or casing is formed from several sheets of metal (5, 6) juxtaposed lengthwise (9, 10) and resting on longitudinal (2, 3) and transversal (4) sections. The longitudinal edges of the metal sheets are shaped as receptacles (13, 14) on which transversal mobile sliding pieces exert pressure, keeping one of the edges (9) pressed against the other (10) and creating laterally rigidifying pressure. The procedure involves the construction of any single wall or space by the attachment of metal sheets (5, 6) by their longitudinal edges (9, 10) to longitudinal sections using opposing transversal thrust exerted locally and at intervals over the entire length of the two adjacent metal sheets (5, 6). This invention concerns the field of metallic construction of walls or closed spaces for use in storage, for example.
Patent EP-0904397-A1 (EP)
Title: Procede de detection de l'antigene specifique de la prostate utilise pour surveiller et diagnostiquer le cancer de la prostate
Inventor: ROBBINS DAVID J
IPC: C12Q1/6886
Filed: 1997-04-16
Abstract: Des amorces spécifiques de l'antigène spécifique de la prostate et un procédé de surveillance et de diagnostic du cancer de la prostate au moyen de ces amorces sont décrits. Des nécessaires destinés au diagnostic du cancer de la prostate et contenant ces amorces sont également décrits.
Patent EP-0835459-A1 (EP)
Title: Systeme et dispositif destines a un dispositif a orientation automatique
Inventor: KLEINER MENDEL
IPC: G01S15/931
Filed: 1997-04-14
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à un système de détection de proximité et à un dispositif autonome tel qu'un aspirateur, pourvu d'une paire de roues menées indépendantes (17, 18). Ce dispositif contient un système de microprocesseur et un système sonique, pour le guidage et l'orientation du dispositif en proximité, comprenant au moins un émetteur et un récepteur ultrasoniques. Un capteur tactile mécanique supplémentaire est également utilisé, ce capteur se présentant sous forme d'un butoir (16) orienté vers l'avant, portant l'émetteur aussi bien que des microphones de réception. Ce butoir mécanique actionne au moins un capteur tactile si le dispositif entre en contact avec un obstacle au cours de son déplacement. L'émetteur est un transducteur à ultrasons (10) en forme de bande positionné à l'avant du dispositif et transmettant des ondes ultrasoniques dans une plage de distribution verticale étroite dans un large secteur à l'avant du dispositif. Le récepteur comprend un certain nombre de microphones (12) pourvus de tubes creux (12a, 12b) pour les sons. Ces microphones (12) forment, avec l'émetteur, un système sonique efficace permettant de détecter les échos renvoyés par des objets se trouvant sur la trajectoire du dispositif en mouvement alors qu'il se déplace vers l'avant.
Patent EP-0901456-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WOLTERS ERICH
IPC: C07C67/317
Filed: 1997-04-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/02210 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 16, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 16, 1998 PCT Filed Apr. 30, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/44309 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 27, 1997Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid derivatives are prepared by reacting halogenocyclopropanecarboxylic acid derivatives with metals in the presence of bases and with or without addition of hydrogen in an advantageous manner if the base is added during the reaction. By means of the process according to the invention, good yields and selectivities and a high proportion of cis isomers in the reaction product may be achieved.
Patent EP-0941665-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KUWANO YUTAKA
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 1997-06-13
Abstract: The present invention provides composite fat based confectioneries
having excellent taste and texture, by a method for the production of composite fat
based confectioneries in which an aerated food material such as baked cakes are
combined with a fat based confectionery such as chocolate, which comprises
embedding an aerated food material in a fat based confectionery in its molten liquid
state, degassing the aerated food material under a reduced pressure and
subsequently returning the atmosphere to ordinary pressure thereby effecting
impregnation of the aerated food material with the fat based confectionery.
Patent EP-0857101-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RIJKEN MARTINUS MARIA
IPC: F04B45/04
Filed: 1997-07-08
Abstract: The depilation system comprises an electric depilation apparatus and a cartridge. The depilation apparatus comprises a depilation head, a drive unit, and a chamber adapted to accommodate the cartridge. The cartridge comprises a reservoir for holding a substance, a discharge channel, and a pump. The chamber extends between the depilation head and the drive unit. The depilation head is movable with respect to the depilation apparatus in such a manner that the chamber is accessible. In order to enable the pump to be actuated, the depilation apparatus comprises an actuator which extends into the chamber. A mechanism couples the actuator to a button at the exterior of the depilation apparatus in such a manner that the actuator can be driven by moving the button.
Patent EP-0920523-A1 (EP)
Inventor: COFFIN ROBERT STUART
IPC: A61K48/00
Filed: 1997-07-25
Abstract: The present invention provides a herpes simplex virus strain which lacks a functional ICP34.5 gene and a functional ICP27 gene. It also provides the use of a herpes simplex virus strain which lacks a functional ICP34.5 gene and a functional ICP27 gene in the treatment of disorders of, or injuries to, the nervous system of a mammal.
Patent EP-1003648-A1 (EP)
Inventor: APPLETON ROBERT PATRICK
IPC: B60C27/00
Filed: 1997-08-19
Abstract: A traction device, preferably formed of an elastomer material, has molded threads and is designed to encapsulate a tire of a vehicle. The traction device has a body with a pair of distal ends. At one of the ends a pair of metal hooks are pivotally mounted to a hinge pin. When the traction device is placed around the tire, the metal hooks engage a locking pin disposed on the other end of the body. A bladder is mounted to an inner surface of the body such that the bladder becomes sandwiched between the body and the tire. Tension and grip is applied to the traction device by inflating the bladder. Air is introduced via an air valve through a communication duct. Once mounted, the traction device essentially becomes an integral member of the vehicle tire, thereby enhancing the traction of the drive wheels.
Patent EP-0920792-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GARCIA DOUGLAS J
IPC: H05K13/04
Filed: 1997-08-15
Abstract: An electronic component preprocessing assembly comprises a press pin plate (28) having a surface from which at least one press pin (30) depends, a load plate (34) having at least one loading aperture (132) spatially aligned with and sized to receive the press pin (30), a pin holder plate (40) having a surface from which at least one orienting pin (42) depends, and a carrier plate (38) having at least one component passageway (134) spatially aligned with and sized to receive the orienting pin (42). The load plate (34) and the carrier plate (38) are spatially aligned so that an electronic component (32) initially placed in the loading aperture (132) can travel to the component passageway (134) while captured within a predetermined distance between the press pin (30) and the orienting pin (42). The predetermined distance is preferably sufficient to prevent unneccessary pressure on the component (32) captured therein while orienting the component in a preferred orientation during transfer.
Patent EP-0948518-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHEN YAO-TSENG
IPC: C12N1/15
Filed: 1997-09-15
Abstract: The invention relates to the isolation of a nucleic acid molecule which encodes an esophageal cancer associated antigen. Also a part of the invention is the antigen itself, and the uses of the nucleic acid molecule and the antigen.