baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-951111-A (FI)
Inventor: LEPPAELUOTO JUHANI
IPC: A23L33/17
Filed: 1995-03-09
Abstract: The invention concerns a food product in which at least one raw material is raw whey. In addition to the whey's original creatine and L-carnitine, the product also contains added creatine or L-carnitine or both. The product can be in powder form, and by adding liquid, for example water, a solution is obtained in which the structure and properties of the raw whey correspond to the original ones. The raw whey powder can be kept for several years. In the manufacturing process, the raw whey is dried to a powder in a drier at underpressure. The raw whey which is to be dried is cooled and sprayed into a container at underpressure in the drier, whereupon the droplets freeze into finely dispersed ice particles. Upon drying, the ice particles are sublimated to vapour.
Patent FI-961679-A (FI)
Inventor: WIRTH THOMAS
IPC: C09D109/00
Filed: 1996-04-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/02034 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 29, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 29, 1996 PCT Filed Jun. 22, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/11342 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 27, 1995Papers which are coated with a paper coating slip based on a binder containing A) from 1 to 49% by weight of polymers based on esters of acrylic acid or of methacrylic acid with a C4-C12-alkanol, having a glass transition temperature of from -80 DEG  to +25 DEG  C., and B) from 51 to 99% by weight of polymers based on butadiene, the stated weights being based on the sum A)+B), are used for offset printing.
Patent FI-963325-A (FI)
Inventor: FIORETTI WILLIAM C
IPC: A61K38/05
Filed: 1996-08-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of accelerating the onset of puberty in avians, especially ratites and psittaciformes, by administering a heterologous protein comprising inhibin, or a fragment thereof, and a carrier protein. The present invention also relates to a method of increasing egg production in animals, particularly birds, more particularly ratites, via the administration of the heterologous protein. This invention further relates to the heterologous protein and a method for producing the heterologous protein. The heterologous protein can be either inhibin conjugated to the carrier protein or inhibin fused to the carrier protein. The method of producing the fused heterologous protein comprises inserting double stranded cDNA encoding inhibin, or a fragment thereof, into a vector which encodes a carrier protein such as maltose binding protein or bovine serum albumin. After inserting the vector into an expression system, the fused heterologous protein is expressed by the system. After purifying the expressed heterologous protein, an effective amount of the protein is administered to an animal such that an immunological response occurs in the animal against the heterologous protein.
Patent FI-964046-A (FI)
Inventor: HAKALIN PETTERI
IPC: H04Q7/38
Filed: 1996-10-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining speed of terminal in a radio system, and to a receiver in a radio system, the receiver comprising means for taking samples from a received signal at given intervals, means for determining a signal instantaneous strength by measuring a signal strength of each sample, and means for calculating a mean strength for a sampled signal within a given time window. For preferably determining the terminal speed the receiver of the invention comprises the means for comparing instantaneous strength values with a calculated mean strength and for calculating how frequently an instantaneous strength moves above or below a mean value within the given time window, and the means for determining an apparatus speed based on the number of transitions.
Patent FI-970628-A (FI)
Inventor: O'BRIEN N ROBERT
IPC: C22B3/08
Filed: 1997-02-14
Abstract: A hydrometallurgical process for converting zinc sulfide in an ore containing zinc sulfide, said zinc sulfide being chemically converted at elevated temperatures to ZnSO4.xH2O which crystallizes substantially in the monohydrate formas ZnSO4.H2O in a conversion solution having a high concentration of H2S4. The process comprises: i) contacting the zinc sulfide of the ore with the conversion solution which comprises a concentration of sulfuric acid selected from the range of about 45% by weight up to about 70% by weight of the conversion solution and at the elevated temperature in the range of 90 DEG  C. to less than boiling point of the conversion solution for the selected concentration of sulfuric acid; ii) maintaining the conversion solution at the elevated temperature and at the range of concentration of the sulfuric acid to ensure continued formation of the crystals of ZnSO4.H2O until substantially all available ZnS is chemically converted; and iii) separating the ZnSO4.H2O crystals and remaining solids of the ore from the conversion solution.
Patent FI-971168-A (FI)
Inventor: WEISS SAMUEL
IPC: C12N5/071
Filed: 1997-03-20
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for determining the effect of at least one biological agent on a neurological disease or disorder comprising contacting a culture of proliferated neural cells, obtained by culturing a multipotent neural stem cell in a culture medium containing at least one growth factor that induces multipotent neural stem cell proliferation to obtain a culture of proliferated neural cells, with said biological agent and determining the effects of said biological agent on said neural cell.
Patent FI-990964-A (FI)
Inventor: RIIHIMAEKI VEIJO
IPC: A01G/
Filed: 1999-04-28
Abstract: Greenhouse 10, which has two or more levels on which the plants 33 are placed for cultivation. The greenhouse levels are loosely structured without a closed floor level, so that air and light can at least partially permeate from one level to another between 64 the plants for cultivation. The greenhouse contains multiple plant cultivation lines 14, in which the plants are placed in carts 12, which move on rails 29. The lighting arrangements 31 are fixed to the underside of support beams 30, so that the light is directed between the plants, the support beams and the rails, even to the plants situated on the lower level. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-100028-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Automatic Pistols.
Inventor: CHYLEWSKI WITOLD
IPC: F41A19/10
Filed: 1916-01-21
Abstract: 100,028. Chylewski, W. March 17, 1914, [Convention date]. Breech actions, sliding breechblock. - Relates to automatic pistols of the kind having an auxiliary finger-piece for retracting the breech-slide for the initial loading, and consists in so connecting the finger-piece to the slide that, at the end of the retracting movement, the slide is released and flies back to close the breech, the finger-piece then being in such a position that, if pulled farther, it acts on the trigger and fires the pistol. In the construction shown in Figs. 1 and 4, the finger-piece 1 is provided at the front with two spring hooks 4 adapted to engage the front of the slide 5 and to be disengaged when an inclined part 6 on each hook encounters a fixed stop 7, Fig. 4. The Specification, as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) comprises also a modification. shown in the cancelled Fig. 5, in which the fingerpiece 1, 2 is formed at the rear with a catch 12 adapted to engage a notch in the slide 15 and to . be released therefrom when an inclined surface 13 on the finger-piece encounters a fixed stop 16. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-1198903-A (GB)
Title: Transformation and Registration of Photographic Images
IPC: G01C11/00
Filed: 1968-01-08
Abstract: 1,198,903. Photogrammetry. ITEK CORP. 8 Jan., 1968 [16 Jan., 1967], No. 1096/68. Heading H4D. [Also in Division G1 The Specification describes a modification of the photogrammetric apparatus described in Specification 1,114,130. Said apparatus generally provides for the production, from two stereoscopic photographs 57a, 57b, Fig. 4, having large scale distortions therein, of respective images on cathode-ray tubes 75a, 75b, in which said distortions are absent, and the only differences remaining therebetween are smallscale x-parallax differences giving rise to stereoscopic relief effects in an associated steresoscope viewer. The photographs are scanned by respective flying spot scanners 58a, 58b and the respective video signals at 326, 325 are compared in correlation system 70 to detect largescale differences between the signals. The distortions are divided into zero order distortions (linear shifts of the whole photograph), first order distortions, second order distortions &c. Examples of these distortions are shown in Fig. 1, the distortions along both x and y area being determined. The correlation system 70 thus produces signals representing these distortions which are fed to transformation system 71 wherein the scan signals from generator 68 for the flying spot scanners are correspondingly transformed (distorted) to counteract said distortions. The modification of the present invention is concerned with the correlation system and the derivation of signals representing second and higher orders of distortion and is based on the principle that a distortion of the nth order in one of the photographs gives rise to a component in the respective video signal at the nth harmonic of the line scan frequency fs. Thus the higher order analyser modules 450, 451, 458, 459, 460, 461 &c. in the correlation of said prior art apparatus (Fig. 16), are replaced by a tuned transistor amplifier 600a, Fig. 13, and Fig. 7, having tuned circuits 617, 618 ..., tuned to said harmonics. To overcome phase shifting difficulties, additional respective series-tuned circuits 637, 638 ... , Fig. 12, may be added. The output of the tuned amplifier 600a directly feeds hybrid network 283. A similar tuned amplifier is provided for the y channel.
Patent GB-112676-A (GB)
Title: Improved Pegging Machine for Boots and Shoes.
Inventor: LARSEN JULIUS
IPC: A43D69/12
Filed: 1917-01-23
Abstract: 112,676. Larsen, J. Jan. 23,1917. Pegging.-In a pegging - machine f o r boots and shoes, an awl 13 and a driver 14 are mounted on a swinging h e a d 12 which is adapted to be oscillated so as to bring the awl and driver alternately into a vertical position in alinement with a peg guide 16, into which the peg strip is fed as described in Specification 111,379. The head 12 is forked at its upper end 15 to embrace a pivot stud 20 projecting from an arm 8 secured to a rock shaft 7. This shaft is mounted in a head 2 formed on a cylinder 3 mounted in the machine frame 1 and secured to a main shaft 4, which actuates the shaft 7 through a cam disk 5 and an arm 9 carrying a roller 10. The head 12 oscillates about a pivot stud 17 projecting from a vertical sliding frame 24, and is locked in its two operative positions by a spring-pressed pin 19 engaging recesses 23 in a hub 21 of the head. The frame 24 is actuated by a two-armed lever a, b, carrying a roll 31 which runs in a track 32 in a cam disk 6; this disk also serves as a drive pulley. The track 32 is shaped so that the downward movement of the frame will be in the nature of a free drop, but its movement may be accelerated by mounting rollers 28, Fig. 5, on studs 27 to strike at intervals against the roller 31. The shaft 4 carries a cam disk 39 having a tip 40 which is adapted to engage alternately with spaced recesses 36, 37 in a rotatable roller 34 mounted on a stud projecting from the machine frame. The recesses are arranged so that the engagement of the tip 40 with them causes the shaft 4, and therefore the whole of the pegging mechanism, to be reciprocated at each rotation of the shaft, with the result that the pegs will be driven in two parallel rows. By suitably arranging the roller 34, however, they may be driven in one row.
Patent GB-228518-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the manufacture of varnishes, impregnating media or the like
IPC: C09D101/12
Filed: 1925-01-14
Abstract: Coating and impregnating-media comprise a solution in chlorhydrin and water, of acetylcellulose containing more than 50 per cent of acetic acid.  The chlorhydrin may be ethylene chlorhydrin, a -monochlorhydrin, or a mixture of the two, or dichlorhydrin.  Wet acetylcellulose may be dissolved in pure or aqueous chlorhydrin, or water added to a solution of acetylcellulose in pure chlorhydrins.  A softening agent, dye, pigment, resin, or the like may be added.  In one example, acetylcellulose and methylene-acetoacetic ester (softener) are dissolved in monochlorhydrin and water, and pigments are optionally added.
Patent GB-548278-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in loud speakers
IPC: H04R7/12
Filed: 1941-01-29
Abstract: 548,278. Loud-speakers. PHILCO RADIO & TELEVISION CORPORATION. Jan. 29, 1941, No. 1177. Convention date, Jan. 29, 1940. [Class 40 (iv)] In order to .improve the frequency response characteristic of loud-speakers by diminishing the effect of cabinet resonance, an auxiliary diaphragm or other means having both compliance and mass is provided which in the resonance range serves as a load to damp the resonance effects and in the range of lower frequencies increases the effective mass of the main diaphragm so as to improve the reproduction of low frequencies. The auxiliary means may comprise (1) an annular diaphragm 6, Fig. 2, carrying a small annular mass 7 of rubber, the ring 7 being closed by a dust cover 8.; (2) a centering spider 9, Fig. 5, loaded with a small mass 10 which may be damped by a light strip 11 secured at its ends to the cone or spider, or by impregnating the spider with a resinous damping material; or (3) a ring 12, Fig. 6,.of sponge rubber attached to the cone. The mass and compliance of the auxiliary means is such that its natural resonance is the same as the cabinet resonance and thus damps the latter.
Patent GB-606371-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in power supply circuits for cathode ray tube apparatus
IPC: H04N3/18
Filed: 1946-01-14
Abstract: 606,371. Converting. MARCONI'S WIRELESS TELEGRAPH CO., Ltd. Jan. 14, 1946, No. 1185. Convention date, May 8, 1943. [Class 38 (ii)]  In a circuit for deriving a high voltage power supply, having an intermediate point at a fixed potential, from the pulse generated by a valve supplying beam deflection current to a cathode-ray tube, a diode, shunted by a resistor with tapping at the fixed potential, is fed with the pulses, the cathode of the diode being connected to the fixed potential by a capacitor. The pulses appearing at the anode of valve 15 are fed over blocking capacitor 31 to the diode 37, the cathode of which is held at earth potential to A.C. by capacitor 43. The anode of diode 37 is connected over resistor capacitor filter 47, 45 to a load resistor 49, a variable tapping 51 fixing the negative and positive potentials, relative to earth, available at the ends of resistor 49.
Patent GB-614926-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the production of metanilamidodiazines
IPC: C07D239/69
Filed: 1946-01-14
Abstract: Metanilamidodiazines of the general formula <FORM:0614926/IV(b)/1> (wherein Dz represents a substituted or unsubstituted diazine radical) are manufactured by reacting a compound of the formula <FORM:0614926/IV(b)/2> (wherein X represents an amino, nitro or acylamino group) with a compound of the formula A-Dz (wherein A represents a halogen atom attached to a carbon atom adjacent to a nitrogen atom), to effect elimination of the hydrogen halide HA, and, if necessary, reducing the nitro group or hydrolysing the acylamino group.  The diazine group may be that of a pyridazine or pyrazine, and may, if desired, be further substituted in one or more of the remaining three possible positions, e.g. by alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, carbalkoxy, carboxy, alkaryl, aryl, amino, nitro or halogen.  The reaction may be carried out at 160-180 DEG  C. in a high-boiling non-reactive solvent (e.g. nitrobenzene, kerosene or polychlorobenzene) in the presence of a moderately strong inorganic base (e.g. potassium, sodium or calcium carbonate or other inorganic alkaline substance free from hydroxyl groups). The products are therapeutically useful, being effective as prophylactic and curative agents against protozoal organisms of the type which cause avian malaria.  In examples, metanilamide is condensed with (1) chloropyrazine and (2) 2 : 5-dichloropyrimidine.  2 : 5-Dichloropyrimidine is prepared by heating 2-hydroxy-5-chloropyrimidine with phosphorus oxychloride. 2-Hydroxy-5-chloropyrimidine is obtained by diazotizing 2 - amino - 5 - chloropyrimidine and warming the diazo compound with aqueous ammonia.  The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the use of other compounds of the formula A-Dz, wherein A represents any radical reactable with a sulphonamide group, and the manufacture (from correspondingly substituted starting materials or by suitable after-treatment) of products in which the hydrogen atom of the sulphonamide group in the formula above is replaced by a cationic salt-forming radical (including the radicals of strong high-boiling amines, e.g. morpholine or phenylpropylamine) or an alkyl group (e.g. methyl, ethyl or propyl).  Such replacement may be effected by treatment with alkali metal hydroxides or alkoxides, followed if desired by treatment of the resulting alkali metal salt in aqueous solution with a salt of a heavy metal (e.g. copper, iron, aluminium, arsenic or chronium); or by alkylation with a diazoalkane (e.g. diazomethane or diazopropane).  In additional examples: (a) 2-metanilamido-pyrimidine is heated with a solution of sodium in alcohol; (b) metanilamide is heated, in the presence of phenol and sodium hydroxide, with 5-chloro-2-methylthiopyrimidine, obtained by the action of sodium methyl sulphide on 2 : 5-dichloropyrimidine; (c) 2 - metanilamido - 5 - chloropyrimidine is treated with diazomethane in ether.  This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-985375-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to holding electrical leads
IPC: F16L3/223
Filed: 1964-01-10
Abstract: 985,375. Clips. LICENTIA PATENTVERWALTUNGS-G.m.b.H. Jan. 10, 1964 [Jan. 11, 1963], No. 1263/64. Heading E2B. [Also in Division H2] A spring clip 7 for holding several electrical cables 1, 2, 3 is made from a resilient strip and has loops 8, 9, 10 to grip cables of suitable diameter. Adjacent loops are forced against each other on insertion of a cable or on flexing the strip, thereby increasing the rigidity of the strip. The clip may be insulated by dipping, spraying or flow sintering.
Patent GB-638152-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in sealing devices for rotary shafts
IPC: F16J15/36
Filed: 1947-01-14
Abstract: 638,152. Stuffing-box substitutes. SOC. ANON. DES ETABLISSEMENTS ISNARD FRERES. Jan. 14, 1947, No. 1293. Convention date, Oct. 10, 1941. [Class 122(v)] A sealing device for a shaft 3 entering the gear case of a machine, e.g. a vacuum pump or compressor, comprises two diaphragms 9, 10 provided with rings 7, 8 pressed by a spring 6 against collars 4, 5 on the shaft. The space 11 between the diaphragms is filled with oil and connected by a pipe 13 to the oil sump 12 in the gear case. In a modification, a further ring carried by a diaphragm is pressed by a spring against the other side of the collar 4.
Patent GB-979048-A (GB)
Title: Textile machines
IPC: D01H9/18
Filed: 1961-01-12
Abstract: 979,048. Spinning and winding machines; bobbin applying and supplying and collecting means. W. REINERS. Jan.12, 1961 [Jan. 14, 1960], No. 1323/61. Headings D1D, D1F and D1J. Cops 7, from a spinning machine 1, Fig. 1, are carried automatically by a conveyer 3 to a multisation cross-wound package winding machine at a rate corresponding to the output of the winding machine. A first feeler 6 is used to set a conveyer belt 3 in motion when no cops are detected and a second feeler 11 is used to stop the winding machine if the supply of cops is insufficient. Winding machine; positioning cops. The cops 7 are received in supports 23 mounted on an endless belt 22, these supports having closure flaps 24, Fig. 2, at their lower ends. The belt 22 carries the cops past a number of troughs 25, one for each winding station, and should a trough 25 be empty the first support 23 to pass said trough supplies it with a cop. The transfer of a cop to a trough 25 is initiated by a sensing finger 30 associated with the trough interacting with the closure flap 24 on the support 23. The cop is positioned at a first stage in the trough 25 by a finger 26. When released by the finger 26, the cop slides down on to a peg 28 which is then rotated to lift the cop as well as a feed device 29 for the thread F into a position in which the thread end is joined by known means to that on a package 16 and in which the thread is then wound on to the package by means of a guide drum 15. Forming reserve coil on cops entering the winding machine. After passing the feeler 11 the cops 7 are pushed off a plate 41, Fig. 1 on to a pair of rollers 44, 45, that rotate alternately in opposite directions. Between the rollers 44, 45 is a suction pipe 46. The rollers 44, 45 are initially rotated in a direction to unwind the thread on the cop, the unwound thread passing into the suction pipe 46. After a predetermined period the direction of rotation is reversed so that the desired reserve coil is formed on the cop.
Patent GB-771920-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to supply apparatus for electric fences
IPC: H05C1/02
Filed: 1954-01-16
Abstract: 771,920. Supplying electric fences; charging and discharging condensers. WOLSELEY ENGINEERING, Ltd., and DRAKE, R. S. Nov. 29, 1954 [Jan. 16, 1954], No. 1356/54. Class 38 (4). An electric fence 8 is energized by a pulse transformer 1, the primary winding 2 of which is excited by the periodic discharge of a condenser 3 permanently on charge over resistors 12, 13 from a reservoir condenser 11 which is charged over a dry rectifier 10 from A.C. mains 9. The periodic discharge of condenser 3 is effected by a mercury switch 14 which is rocked by a mains-driven synchronous motor 18 so as periodically to connect the condenser across the transformer. The switch is of the kind having a mercury pool 17 which when, and only when, the switch is oscillated from side to side, elongates sufficiently to effect momentary bridging of its contacts 15, 16.
Patent GB-990834-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the preservation of wood
IPC: B27K3/08
Filed: 1963-01-11
Abstract: Wood is preserved by immersing the wood in a solution, at elevated pressure, of a preservative impregnating agent, such as pentachlorophenol in an aliphatic hydrocarbon and a cosolvent to assist said preservative impregnating agent, e.g. pentachlorophenol or copper quinolinolate into solution, said aliphatic hydrocarbon being gaseous at the process temperature and atmospheric pressure but liquid at the process temperature and said elevated pressure, and said cosolvent being soluble in the liquid aliphatic hydrocarbon and, at ambient temperature, less than 10% water-soluble and capable of dissolving at least 25% of the preservative impregnating agent. Specified cosolvents are nitrobenzene, di- and tri-chlorobenzenes, hydroxybenzenes, xylene, ethylene dichloride, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, vinyl ethyl ether, dibutyl ether, dibutyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, benzonitrile, decalin, tetralin, butyraldehyde and isobutyraldehyde.  Specified aliphatic hydrocarbons are liquefied petroleum gas, propane, n-butane, isobutane, n-pentane, isopentane or a mixture of two or more thereof. Water repellants, e.g. wax or paraffin, may be added to the solution for treating the wood.  The wood may be impregnated by the full cell or empty cell process using air or nitrogen as the inert gas.