baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10337306-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HEINZE DIRK
IPC: G01N25/58
Filed: 2003-08-14
Abstract: A partial pressure process using an automated apparatus is used for the determination of the activity coefficient of water in a sample. The process comprises: (1) placing the sample in a closed test cell (1); (2) measuring the total pressure inside the cell via a first sensor (2.1); (3) measuring the pressure contribution of gases other than water vapor, using a second sensor (2.2), e.g. Pirani, thermal conductivity principle instrument; (4) reducing the test cell pressure at a controlled rate e.g. 0.2-2 m 3> /hour, until the pressure variation is +- 0.005 bar or deviates by less than 0.5% of the total pressure sensor value; (5) measurement of temperature via a sensor (2.3); and (6) computing the activity value. An independent claim is included for an apparatus for the determination of the activity coefficient for water in a sample from measurements of partial and total pressures.
Patent DE-10342546-A1 (DE)
Title: Schaltschrank für Niederspannungsschaltanlagen
Inventor: SCHAAF HARRY
IPC: H02B1/01
Filed: 2003-09-12
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schaltschrank für eine Niederspannungsschaltanlage mit einem aus im Querschnitt etwa dreieckförmigen Profilstäben hergestellten Rahmen, wobei die Hypotenuse der dreieckförmigen Profilstäbe nach außen gerichtet ist, mit Seitenwänden und mit wenigstens einem Türsegment. An der Außenseite der Hypotenuse ist wenigstens eines vertikal verlaufenden Profilstabes (13) eine Montagestange (22) befestigt, die einen V-förmigen Querschnitt mit zwei unter einem Winkel verlaufenden Schenkeln aufweist, wobei der Winkel- angepasst an die winklige Anordnung der Hypotenuse - vorzugsweise 45 DEG beträgt und wobei der erste Schenkel (23) an die Hypotenuse (18) angepasst ist und daran befestigt ist, dergestalt, dass der zweite Schenkel (24) parallel zum Türsegment in dessen geschlossenem Zustand verläuft, dass an dem der Hypotenuse angepassten ersten Schenkel (23) wenigstens eine L-förmige Lasche (25, 26) angeformt ist, deren erster Laschenschenkel (27) parallel zum zweiten Schenkel der Montageschiene (22) und deren anderer Schenkel senkrecht dazu hin zum zweiten Schenkel (24) hin abgebogen ist.
Patent DE-10342589-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Vergebührung von Internetdiensten
Inventor: BERDAGUER BEATA
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 2003-09-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Vergebührung von Internetdiensten, bei dem Internet-Benutzer über Server eines Internet-Providers von verschiedenen Anbietern Leistungen beziehen, wobei einem Internet-Benutzer vom Internet-Provider ein zusätzlicher Informationsdienst angeboten wird und wobei die Akzeptanz des zusätzlichen Informationsdienstes durch den Benutzer bei der Vergebührung der Leistungen berücksichtigt wird. DOLLAR A Mittels zusätzlichen Informationsdienstes hat der Internet-Provider die Möglichkeit, die Aufmerksamkeit des Benutzers gezielt auf Sachverhalte zu lenken, deren Kenntnisnahme durch den Benutzer für den Provider wichtig ist.
Patent DE-10346188-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HASENFUS PETER
IPC: E01B25/28
Filed: 2003-10-02
Abstract: A fully automatic traffic system includes insertable individual system vehicles that are used for transporting persons and goods, are provided with their own drive system, their own steering mechanism, and at least one power take-off and guiding apparatus, and move along a route which encompasses a solid ground forming the running surfaces for the wheels of the individual vehicles, and a power supply and guiding system over which the wheels of the vehicles can roll. At least one power take-off and guiding apparatus of the individual vehicles can be deployed into and retracted from the effective range of the power supply and guiding system of the route. The ground that supports the running surfaces for the wheels of the individual vehicles consists of roadway elements which can be separately arranged and/or laid.
Patent DE-10349628-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zum Regeln des Druckes in einem Kraftstoffspeicher einer Brennkraftmaschine
Inventor: VEIT GUENTER
IPC: F02D41/38
Filed: 2003-10-24
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Regeln des Drucks in einem Kraftstoffspeicher (200) einer Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere in einem Common-Rail-System. Im Stand der Technik ist es bekannt, verschiedene Regelmodi zur Regelung des Drucks in dem Kraftstoffspeicher vorzusehen. Die einzelnen Regelmodi unterscheiden sich dadurch, dass bei ihnen jeweils nur einer oder mehrere unabhängige Regelkreise zur Regelung des Drucks gleichzeitig aktiv sind. Eine Umschaltung zwischen den Regelmodi erfolgt üblicherweise aufgrund verschiedener Betriebszustände der Brennkraftmaschine. Um Störungen des Drucks in dem Kraftstoffspeicher während eines Umschaltvorganges zwischen zwei Regelmodi so gering wie möglich zu halten, wird erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, die an dem Umschaltvorgang beteiligten Regelkreise aufzutrennen und den Regeleinrichtungen dieser Regelkreise anstatt einem Eingangssignal, welches eine Regelabweichung repräsentiert, jeweils ein für den jeweiligen Umschaltvorgang geeignetes vorbestimmtes Umschalt-Eingangssignal zuzuführen.
Patent DE-10354439-A1 (DE)
Title: Zündkerze und Herstellungsverfahren dafür
Inventor: KANAO KEIJI
IPC: H01T13/20
Filed: 2003-11-21
Abstract: Bei einer Zündkerze wird in einem Gehäuse (10) ein Isolator (20) und in dem Isolator (20) eine Mittelelektrode (30) gehalten, die über einen Funkenspalt (70) einer Masseelektrode (40) gegenüberliegt. Mit den einander gegenüberliegenden, dem Funkenspalt zugewandten Oberflächen der Mittelelektrode (30) und der Masseelektrode (40) sind stabförmige Zündspitzen (50, 60) verbunden, die jeweils aus einer Ir-Legierung bestehen. Die jeweilige Gestaltung der Querschnittsfläche (55) der Zündspitze aus Ir-Legierung ist entlang einer zur Achse der Zündspitze senkrechten Ebene nicht rund. Wenn unterstellt wird, dass in der Querschnittsfläche (55) dieser Zündspitze aus Ir-Legierung ein Umkreis (C1) einen größten Durchmesser A unter fiktiven Kreisen hat, die mindestens drei Abschnitte eines sichtbaren Umrisses der Querschnittsfläche berühren, und ein Inkreis (C2) einen größten Durchmesser B unter Inkreisen hat, die mit dem Umkreis (C1) gleichachsig sind, ist das Verhältnis B/A des Durchmesser B zu dem Durchmesser A größer oder gleich 0,8 und kleiner als 1,0.
Patent DE-10356167-A1 (DE)
Title: Vollisolierte Steckverbindung
Inventor: KUGLER ACHIM
IPC: H01R13/506
Filed: 2003-12-02
Abstract: Die Erfindung entspringt aus dem Gebiet der elektrischen Steckverbindungen (z. B. Stecker oder Buchse), insbesondere für Anwendungen im Bereich der Leistungselektronik, und beschreibt eine Steckverbindung mit Isolierschalen (2). Die Erfindung soll eine robuste Isolierung, insbesondere für Winkelstecker (1), zur Verfügung stellen, die diesen gegen äußere Einflüsse schützt, einfach montiert werden kann und preiswert realisierbar ist. Die Lösung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass die Gehäuseummantelung (2) die Mantelfläche des Steckergehäuses zumindest teilweise einhüllt und an diesen schalenartig anliegt, wobei die Gehäuseummantelung (2) aus mehreren, vorzugsweise aus zwei symmetrischen, Gehäuseschalen (2) gebildet ist und die Gehäuseschalen (2) an ihren Stoßfugen (9) so aneinander gefügt sind, dass diese fest miteinander verbunden sind.
Patent DE-19500160-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BOLGER THOMAS VINCENT
IPC: H04N5/44
Filed: 1995-01-04
Abstract: BPSK modulation of suppressed carrier in quadrature with a video carrier amplitude-modulated by composite video signal is detected 47 in a digital signal receiver 37, and the detected BPSK is digitized with an analog-to-digital converter 106 prior to digital comb filtering 72, 120 for separating the BPSK from remnant composite video signal. The analog-to-digital converter 106 is of a particular sigma-delta type (Figs. 15, 16, not shown) to get an increased number of bits resolution from a relatively inexpensive flash converter (201, 301). ADC 106 is a multi-bit sigma-delta converter with a single-bit feedback. Therefore, the BPSK, which is of relatively low-amplitude compared to maximum remnant composite video signal, is not overwhelmed by quantizing noise. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-19511085-A1 (DE)
Title: Machine for cleaning railway ballast bed
Inventor: THEURER JOSEF ING
IPC: E01B27/04
Filed: 1995-03-25
Abstract: The machine comprises a bogie frame supporting a ballast screening arrangement and an excavating device. The excavator has a revolving chain delivering excavated ballast to the screening arrangement for cleaning. A conveyor receives the cleaned ballast and discharges it for support of the track. A laterally and vertically adjustable suction pipe is provided to suck up the ballast. This pipe has an opening at one end for receiving the ballast and a vacuum connected to the opposite end. There is also an operators cab, between which and the excavator, the suction pipe is arranged.
Patent DE-19515015-A1 (DE)
Inventor: VANDIEST KAREL
IPC: C03C17/23
Filed: 1995-04-24
Abstract: A glazing panel produced by pyrolytic coating comprises a substrate; one absorbent coating layer comprises at least one metal oxide selected from the oxides of chromium, cobalt and iron; and a non-absorbent coating layer, in contact with absorbent layer comprises a material having a refractive index n( lambda ) within the range 1.4 to 3.0. The glazing panel exhibits a colour purity of greater than 16%, as measured by reflection from the coated side; and a solar factor of less than 70%.
Patent DE-19515539-A1 (DE)
Title: Aq. silicone resin compsn. giving heat- and corrosion-resistant coating
Inventor: LAUBENDER THOMAS
IPC: C09D5/10
Filed: 1995-04-27
Abstract: Aq. coating compsn. comprises (A) an aq. binder, (B) metal powder and/or inorganic pigment, (C) opt. SiO2 with a BET surface area of \- 50m<2>/g., which may be hydrophobised, and (D) opt. water. The binder contains (a) organopolysiloxane resin (I), (b) mono-organosilanolate (II) and/or condensates obtd. by eliminating water from (II), (c) aq. colloidal SiO2 soln. and (d) water. Also claimed are the prodn. of the compsn. and the use of binder (A) in heat-resistant, non-heat-resistant or corrosion-resistant lacquers.
Patent DE-19519581-A1 (DE)
Title: Compsn. for permanently waving human hair
Inventor: KIYOMINE AKIRA
IPC: A61Q5/04
Filed: 1995-05-29
Abstract: Compsn. for permanently waving human hair comprises one or more reducing agents of formula HS-CH(R)-C(=O)-(X)n-OH (I). In (I), R = H or methyl; X = ethoxy or propoxy; and n = 2-5. Also claimed, use of a polyglycol monothio glycolate and/or monothio lactate of formula (I), as reducing agent(s) for permanently waving human hair.
Patent DE-19519840-A1 (DE)
Title: Gelatin capsule as packaging for medication and toiletries
IPC: A61J3/07
Filed: 1995-05-31
Abstract: Gelatine capsule, as a packaging for medication or toiletries, has a hole to be held in a row on a cord, thread, ring or wire (13,14), or a chain, or with its own cord or wire or ring. The cord, wire or ring (13,14) is shear resistant, and has a cutting blade.
Patent DE-19519865-A1 (DE)
Title: Selective sepn. of various plastics from particle mixt. by flotation
Inventor: STUECKRAD BJOERN DIPL PHYS
IPC: B29B17/02
Filed: 1995-05-31
Abstract: Sepn. of a mixt. of different types of plastic particles into pure types involves flotation by treating the particles to modify their wetting property according to type, so that the various types can be floated individually from the mixt. The novelty is that the wetting property is modified by dry physical plasma treatment before flotation and outside the flotation unit, followed by storage.  Pref. the mixt. is reduced to a particle dia. of less than 20 mm., pref. 2-12 mm., then subjected to plasma treatment in batches of loose material or continuously, pref. in a single layer. Plasma treatment is carried out for 1-120 s. in the presence of a microwave-stimulated process gas, pref. O2 at a pressure of less than 200 Pa. Suitable treatment times and pressures are 5-10 s. and 10 Pa in small plant and/or thin layers; and 60-120 s and 30 Pa in larger plant and/or thicker layers. Plasma treatment may also be carried out continuously in an open atmos. in the presence of air, in which case atmos. O2 and/or N2 is stimulated to a plasma in the treatment zone, esp. by a direct barrier discharge.
Patent DE-19521747-A1 (DE)
Title: Combined roll stabilisation and levelling system for vehicle chassis
Inventor: KONIK DIETER DR
IPC: B60G21/10
Filed: 1995-06-14
Abstract: The roll stabilisation and levelling system uses a hydraulic cylinder (3,3') and an associated coil spring (4,4') between each of the vehicle wheel mountings (1.1') and the chassis (2), with a hydraulic coupling (9) between the cylinders associated with the wheels at either end of each axle. A common regulating valve (17) is connected to the pressure space (7,7') on one side of each hydraulic piston, for simultaneously coupling one pressure space to a pressure line (11) and coupling the other pressure space to a return line (12) for the hydraulic fluid reservoir.
Patent DE-19528796-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KETTERER KLAUS
IPC: B63B15/00
Filed: 1995-08-04
Abstract: A method and a sailing boat (1) are designed for low or non-drift sailing, in which the total power provided by the sail (5) is provided and in which the effective area and/or curvature and/or angle of incidence of the keel (3) in relation to the boat's hull is/are designed to provide the optimum power, possibly taking the water flow and the boat's weight into account. To this end the keel (3) takes the form of a multi-section, unballasted fin (33) which can be completely retracted into the hull (2) and pivoted in relation to the axis (10) of the boat and the sections (34, 37, 38) of which are fitted together via hinges (35, 39) to produce a different curvature.
Patent DE-19532263-A1 (DE)
Title: Closure sequence regulation for two-panelled door
Inventor: RICHTER ERWIN
IPC: E05F5/12
Filed: 1995-09-01
Abstract: The passage panel is in effective connection with a blocking device, which is controllable dependent upon the position of the stand panel with the aid of a transmission component. The transmission component with its one end works in conjunction with the blocking device and with its other end with a positioning member operated by the stand panel or a part connected to it. The closure spring of the stand panel drive at its end facing the blocking device is supported on a movable bearing controlled from the driven shaft (17) of the stand panel drive. The bearing is coupled to the transmission member, in order to control the blocking device dependent upon the position of the movable bearing.
Patent DE-19534878-A1 (DE)
Title: Timing control marking for IC piston engine
Inventor: SCHREY EKKEHARD DR ING
IPC: F01L9/20
Filed: 1995-09-20
Abstract: The IC engine has solenoid controlled valves. The automatic calibration control sets the valve closed points for the cylinders to a first optimum point w.r.t. the engine timing mark. With the engine running the timing control alters the timing on one cylinder until best timing condition is reached for that cylinder. The difference between the engine timing mark and the best possible timing mark is calculated and is used to correct the timing for all the cylinders. Optimum timing is determined by the maximum inlet flow into each cylinder and with optimum low emission products as determined by a lambda sensor.
Patent DE-19537274-A1 (DE)
Title: Stopping dam for protection against storm waters
Inventor: HAASE OLIS
IPC: E02B7/20
Filed: 1995-10-06
Abstract: The stopping dam comprises two curve-like floating mergeable and de-mergeable swivelling blades with a swivel pedal arrangement on a bearing support (1) and rotatably arranged about a curved-shaped quay. They are supported with caulking bearings in the support position.  Each swivel blade from the stop width corresponds to a quantity of build-like caisson housing and pendulum bearings. During turning to stop position, each swivel blade may be held, from one or two brake aggregates with portioned factor pulleys, against the flood streams.
Patent DE-19538342-A1 (DE)
Title: Vacuum cleaner with water reservoir provided in cleaner housing
Inventor: THOMAS PAUL-GERHARD
IPC: A47L11/34
Filed: 1995-10-14
Abstract: The suction nozzle is provided with at least one steam nozzle (25) fed from the stream generator across the stream line, and also equipped with sealing elements. The base surface facing the surfaces to be cleaned is provided with a sole plate (15), having the mouth of the suction duct (16) and soft seals (18,19), extending along its longer flanks. At least one brush (20,21) is arranged before the seals, the length of which corresponds to the width of the suction duct (16). A nozzle strip (26) is arranged before this or these brushes (20,21), according to the length of the suction duct opening, corresp. equipped with a row of nozzle openings (25) supplied by the steam line (14). The nozzle openings (25) are enclosed at both sides by sealing lips (23,24).
Patent DE-19544755-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ENDO SHUJI
IPC: B62D6/10
Filed: 1995-11-30
Abstract: The control circuitry for the electric power steering motor 13 is, in one construction, mounted on a flexible substrate 21 in a case 22 integral with a gear housing 15. Some heat-generating circuit elements may be in housing portion provided with cooling fins (Fig. 7) or in a chamber supplied with lubricant from the remainder of the gear housing (Figs. 11, 12) to provide a compact and reliable steering apparatus. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-19546927-A1 (DE)
Title: Measuring unit with sensor selectively insertable in connection tube of tube part
Inventor: LINNEMANN FRIEDRICH
IPC: G01F7/00
Filed: 1995-12-15
Abstract: The measuring unit has a sensor, and the measurement sensitive part of sensor as well as in a tubular component of small rated diameter (less than DN 25, nominal size) also in tubular component of larger rated diameter (greater than DN 32) is provided respectively in the same region of the medium. The connection tube is formed materially homogeneously in one piece at the tubular component of a smaller rated diameter or equal to (DN 25) and/or a larger rated diameter (DN 32) or equal to this. The connection tube and the sensor are coupled using a detachable flange connection.
Patent DE-19548706-A1 (DE)
Title: Drying equipment e.g. for profiled tubes
Inventor: SCHMIDT RAINER DIPL ING
IPC: F26B15/08
Filed: 1995-12-23
Abstract: The equipment for drying long workpieces, e.g. profiled tubes, has several individual workpiece holding and advancing channels which are closed except at their ends, hot air being passed through the channels. The novelty is that the equipment (10) is in the form of a rotating drum (12) with channels (27) at its periphery. The method of drying long workpieces uses a number of individual workpiece holding and advancing channels, the workpieces being at least partially rotated by gravitational force during the drying operation. During drying, the workpieces are preferably transported through an angle of more than 90 degrees along a circular path in channels on the periphery of a drum.
Patent DE-19606274-A1 (DE)
Title: Sample bottle for small samples of liquids
Inventor: FISCHER EBERHARD
IPC: B01L9/00
Filed: 1996-02-21
Abstract: Small samples of liquid are kept and transported in a small plastic sample bottle with a screw closure (1) and contg. a capillary insert. The insert comprises a vessel part (3) with a conical depression at the base and attached to a glass capillary (4). A hole is provided at the base of the plastic bottle shell (2). Also claimed is a method of mfr. of the sample bottle in which a glass tube is cut to about double the length of the vessel part and parted in the middle with a flame, forming a common base. The glass capillary is cut to the required length and inserted in the vessel part, the two being joined by rolling.
Patent DE-19614304-A1 (DE)
Title: Multi=function tool for radiator metal plastics connecting pipes
Inventor: GORTEGUT HEINRICH
IPC: B25F1/00
Filed: 1996-04-11
Abstract: The multi-function tool is formed as a three-pronged star in the middle point of which there is a hexagon (1) for a vent and a circular key for valves.  Two working tools are located on the ends of the three prongs, and a multipurpose claw (3) for blanking plugs may be located at the end of one prong. Gauging components for different size pipe internal diameters may be fitted on the prongs.
Patent DE-19614410-A1 (DE)
Title: Position measuring device for relative movable object to fixed object
Inventor: NELLE GUENTHER DR ING
IPC: G01B3/08
Filed: 1996-04-12
Abstract: The device includes two basic bodies (1,2) mounted at a fixed and movable object (4,6). A third basic body (3) freely moves in the measuring direction (X), being longitudinally guided at the two bodies. In addition, the movement of the second body compared to the third and the first body to the third is determined by a measuring scale (10,11) and a scanning unit (5, 7). Two units (12, 13) ensure that each of the two scales are scanned over the entire measurable movement path of the scanning unit. The path is larger than the length of each of the two scales, and the relative position (C) is formed from the combination of the position measuring values (A, B) of both scanning units.
Patent DE-19620311-A1 (DE)
Title: Sewing machine with a head extending the range of sewing procedures
Inventor: TAJIMA IKUO
IPC: D05B35/06
Filed: 1996-05-10
Abstract: A sewing machine has a sewing head having drive mechanism for needle bar (16) vertical oscillatory movement, drive mechanism to move the sewing foot (44) synchronously with the needle bar, control mechanism for swivelling the foot about the bar to point in a pre-determined direction, and drive mechanism (118) to swivel to and fro a guide piece for cord-like material sewn on an item. Each of these last three has in turn a first (60), a second (80) and a third power source (90) which are independent of each other.
Patent DE-19622349-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HEGELER WILHELM
IPC: H03J1/00
Filed: 1996-06-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for providing a control signal for controlling a radio signal after a change in position. Four monitoring transmit frequencies are stored in the radio receiver. The control signal supplies a counter, the count thereof being regularly increased on the one hand, and reduced by a factor on the other when there is a change in the monitoring transmit frequencies.
Patent DE-19626184-A1 (DE)
Inventor: LAHMANN ALEXANDER ERNST ERDWIN
IPC: G06F11/16
Filed: 1996-06-29
Abstract: The invention pertains to the arrangement of two processors in a single computer, said processors being linked via a functional module that enables the two processors to operate in parallel to produce a single output signal for peripherals.
Patent DE-19627654-A1 (DE)
Title: Snowboard travel simulator for learning snowboarding
Inventor: SCHENK VOLKER
IPC: A63B69/00
Filed: 1996-07-09
Abstract: The simulator has a support (2) below the sliding surface of the snowboard (1), that allows the board to move freely in relation to the floor (4) and presents a hemisphere whose surface section is flush against the snowboard. The support can alternatively be semi-cylindrical or ellipsoidal in section, once again with its surface section flush with the board above. If a block support is used, this has an inbuilt tumbler to connect at its top end with the snowboard. The support bay be elastic, or fixed to the board, or be rotatably secured to the board by a rapid fastener e.g. by screw, notching or slide fastener. An electrically, hydraulically etc. driven motor may set the support and/or snowboard in movement, the support being 35 cm wide and suitable for all current boards. When using the block, the tumbler consists of an elastic bearer passed through an opening in the block and fitted above with an intermediate bearer supporting the snowboard. The support may be an elastomer cylinder or spring.