baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2196033-C2 (RU)
Title: Electrode coating charge
Inventor: BABENKO EH G
IPC: B23K35/365
Filed: 2001-03-26
Granted: 2003-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: welding processes, namely surfacing operations, particularly electrode coating applying. SUBSTANCE: electrode coating charge contains (mass %): fluorspar, 18 - 20; graphite, 8 - 12; ferrochrome, 2 - 5; tungsten containing concentrate - the balance. Charge contains as tungsten-containing concentrate scheelite and(or) wolframite concentrate including (mass %): tungsten oxide, 45 - 72; ferrum oxide, 10 - 12: manganese oxide, 2 - 10; silica, 3 - 8. It is possible to use as base of electrode coating tungsten- containing raw minerals for enhancing physical and mechanical properties of surfaced metal. EFFECT: improved characteristics of surfaced metal, lowered labor and material consumption, enhanced ecology. 2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2198825-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VALJAEV A A
IPC: B64D1/18
Filed: 2001-04-20
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural aviation. SUBSTANCE: proposed delta-plane has balance-controllable wing 1, motor trolley with longitudinal beam 4 and pylon 3 and bracing strut, three-leg undercarriage, power plant 8 with propeller 9, chemical agent tank and spraying booms with spraying nozzles. Mounted in nose section of longitudinal beam 4 is horizontal cross-piece with flanges on which articulations of spraying booms are secured. Bracing strut of pylon 3 is rigidly connected via upper wall of fairing with flange of thrust strut of longitudinal beam. EFFECT: simplified construction at retained facilitated procedure; enhanced passive safety. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2212070-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV EH L
IPC: G21F9/28
Filed: 2001-04-28
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves filling reactor compartment with liquid solution of solidifying materials. At least two holes are made in compartment body of which one is provided in its top part. Reactor compartment is filled with liquid solution of solidifying materials through second hole over pipeline. Mentioned solution is essentially mixture of inorganic astringents. Mixture incorporates salt-electrolyte having specific gravity of 1.2-1.3 g/cu. cm, magnesium oxide, and material resistant to water leaching, such as silicon oxide. Liquid displaced in the process from compartment is conveyed through hole in its top part to liquid radioactive waste storage tank for their further recovery. Proposed method makes it possible to solve problem of temporary closing- down of submerged reactor compartments with aid of cheap natural materials ensuring reliable nuclear, radiation, and environmental safety during their long-time storage. EFFECT: facilitated handling of submerged reactor compartments in their lifting and conveying to long-time storage locations. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2249213-C2 (RU)
Title: Express-diagnosis method for determining blood erythrocytes condition in fetus and newborns suffering from hemolytic disease
Inventor: TERESHCHENKO V P
IPC: G01N33/483
Filed: 2001-06-04
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves examining blood erythrocytes. Blood erythrocyte suspension fluorescence intensity is measured at wavelength of 500 nm polarized along light axis and then at wavelength of 493 nm in perpendicular to the light axis for each polarization direction with following anisotropy value being calculated. Its deviation from norm proves availability of hemolytic disease. 
     EFFECT: accelerated examination process; reduced risk of traumatic injuries of fetus or newborn.
Patent RU-2200445-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of peanut preparation
Inventor: SHUL GA L F
IPC: A23L25/00
Filed: 2001-06-15
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of products preparation, and may be used for preparation of food products with high content of proteins and fats possessing various flavored characteristics, particularly, roasted peanut with various flavor additives. Peanut is preliminarily roasted up to residual humidity of 1.8-4.2 mas.%. Then flavor additive in amount of 2.7-8.5 from mass of roasted peanut is mixed with vegetable fat with temperature of melting 28-37 C in amount of 1.8-5.2 mas.%. Prepared mixture is applied on roasted peanut by means of rolling for 1-4 min. Peanut is placed in cooler for crystallization and strengthening of applied layer at temperature 5-17 C for 10-25 min. EFFECT: preparation of highly-nutritious products with original taste and aroma. 12 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2251537-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUROVIKIN V F
IPC: C02F5/06
Filed: 2001-07-06
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: purification of natural waters. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the methods of purification of natural waters intended for drinking with simultaneous production of carbon-to-mineral material, which may be used for soil development. the Method of purification of potable water from salts of hardness (Ca, Mg) with simultaneous production of carbon-to-mineral material of agroindustrial application provides for treatment of the water with a lime mortar [Ca(OH)2] and delivery of the produced reaction mixture in the form of a set jets all over the height and the circumference of the suspended layer of a ball-type granulated carbon - carbon material with specific surface of mesopores in terms of nitrogen of 0.5-100 m 2  / g, bulk volume of pores 0.08-0.8 cm 3  / g and value of pH - 9-11. The process is conducted up to 10-120 % saturation of sorbent by reaction particles and then sorbent is removed without regeneration. Extracted carbon-to-mineral material is treated with a solution of sulfuric either phosphoric acids or their mixture in an equivalent ratio. The method allows to reduce hardness of water and to attach useful properties to the spent sorbent. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures reduction of hardness of water and attachment of useful properties to the spent sorbent. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2220981-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIRONOV V F
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2001-07-26
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: organometallic chemistry, polymers. SUBSTANCE: invention describes method for preparing water- soluble bi- and polymetallic complexes of polygalacturonic acid of the general formula (I)   wherein Met 1  is Na, K; Met 2  is Cu II , Fe II , Mn II , Ni II , Zn II , Fe III , Ag; n = 3-9; m = 10-25. Method involves treatment of pectin aqueous solution of the formula (II)   wherein R is hydrogen atom; g = 95-100 with NaOH or KOH aqueous solution up to pH 7-7.5 at 50-60 C for 1.0-1.5 h, addition of solution of one, two or some metal salts in the concentration 0.002-0.01 mole/l, precipitation with ethanol or acetone, filtration, drying and isolation of the end product of the formula (I). Indicated water-soluble complexes stimulate hemopoiesis process and show more broad possibilities in using for pharmaceutical aims as compared with insoluble complexes. EFFECT: improved preparing method, improved and valuable properties of complexes. 3 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2209756-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PARFENOV V E
IPC: B65G19/18
Filed: 2001-08-06
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: conveyor engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to conveyors with chains brought out of guides to provide unobstructed passage of scraper chain along transportation surface in place of telescopic joint. It can be used in mine re-loaders. Proposed telescopic device of scraper conveyor contains drive secured on extensible frame, fixed frame connected with base plate, bottom fitted in longitudinal slots of extensible frame for displacement in slots under action of hydraulic jacks, and elements to compensate for clearance in split plane of sliding of scraper chain to provide unobstructed passage of chain over butt joints, all these devices being mounted on common base plate. Bottom is cantilever mounted on cross hood connecting sides of extensible frame and made in form of common table fitted by its cantilever part into cross slot made ion fixed frame for longitudinal displacement relative to each other by value of stroke of hydraulic jacks, with overlapping of clearance of split plane. Cantilever bottom is provided with cross shields enclosing sides of fixed frame from outside by at least size of draw-apart distance, and hydraulic jacks are connected by one end with movable frame and by other end, with common base plate. EFFECT: improved reliability of device, provision of reliable protection against penetration of culm into idle space of conveyor and spilling of transported material from working chute. 5 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2231887-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для защиты электрической цепи постоянного тока
Inventor: RAD KOV D V
IPC: H02H9/02
Filed: 2001-08-30
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике, а именно к бесконтактным аппаратам защиты и коммутации (БАЗК) автономных объектов, и может быть использовано для защиты электрических цепей постоянного тока, содержащих аккумуляторные батареи. Устройство для защиты электрической цепи постоянного тока содержит N параллельно соединенных каналов ограничителя тока, каждый из которых содержит первый исполнительный орган, первый датчик тока, усилитель, блок управления, усилитель мощности, пороговый элемент, при этом вход первого исполнительного органа является силовым входом канала ограничителя тока, выход первого исполнительного органа подключен ко входу первого датчика тока и первому входу усилителя, выход первого датчика тока соединен со вторым входом усилителя, вход порогового элемента соединен со входом блока управления, вход которого является управляющим входом канала ограничителя тока, а его выход подключен к первому входу усилителя мощности, выход которого соединен с управляющим входом первого исполнительного органа, второй вход которого связан с выходом порогового элемента, объединенные силовые входы N каналов ограничителя тока являются входом устройства, также устройство содержит второй датчик тока, измеритель тока, измеритель времени, при этом объединенные силовые выходы N каналов ограничителя тока подключены ко входу второго датчика тока, выход которого является выходом устройства, выход измерителя тока соединен со входом измерителя времени, выход которого подключен к объединенным управляющим входам N каналов ограничителя тока. В каждый из N каналов ограничителя тока введены второй исполнительный орган и первый усилитель абсолютного значения, причем входы второго исполнительного органа подключены соответственно к выходу первого датчика тока и выходу усилителя мощности, выход второго исполнительного органа является силовым выходом канала ограничителя тока, вход первого усилителя абсолютного значения подключен к выходу усилителя, а его выход соединен со входом порогового элемента. В устройство дополнительно входит второй усилитель абсолютного значения, вход которого подключен к измерительному выходу второго датчика тока, а его выход соединен со входом измерителя тока. Технический результат – обеспечение защиты и коммутации. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2213000-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacture of fiber products including fiber boards
Inventor: NIKOLAEV N E
IPC: C09D131/04
Filed: 2001-11-15
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking industry; applicable in manufacture of finished fiber boards and also finished fiber products. SUBSTANCE: method includes operations involved in grinding of wood raw material, sizing of wood-fiber pulp with mineral acid and paraffin, casting of fibrous pulp, mat dewatering, hot molding and application of finishing composition containing aqueous-emulsion polyvinyl acetate paint EVA-27A, diammonium phosphate, sodium silicate glass, kaolin, dye and water. EFFECT: high mechanical and physical properties, ecological safety of finished products and higher economic efficiency of manufacture process due to definite ratio of components for sizing of wood-fiber pulp and in finishing composition. 2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2242445-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOMOVSKIJ O I
IPC: C05F11/02
Filed: 2002-01-17
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: peat processing technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: peat is disintegrated by dispersing in vibrocentrifuge-type mechanoactivator and treated with solid alkali agent. Further, biologically active humin preparations are isolated. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of biologically active components at lowered alkali consumption. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2220417-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUJLOVA T V
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2002-02-18
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: in blood serum one should detect the presence of autoantibodies to collagen At the value of autoantibodies' titer being 1: 160 and higher one should conclude upon destruction of osseous-cartilaginous tissue. The method in question enables to improve diagnostics of destruction of osseouscartilaginous tissue in patients with degenerativedysprophic diseases of hip joints. EFFECT: higher efficiency of diagnostics. 2 ex
Patent RU-2235005-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления спеченного сотового элемента
Inventor: KURTH FERDI
IPC: B23K1/00
Filed: 2000-09-01
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при изготовлении сотовых элементов из тонких, стойких к высокотемпературной коррозии стальных листов, например, в системах выпуска отработавших газов транспортных средств. Формируют сотовый элемент путем набора в пакет и/или скручивания в рулон хром- и алюминийсодержащих стальных листов, часть из которых спрофилирована с образованием проточных для текучей среды каналов. Нанесенное на поверхность листов прокатное масло благодаря его составу и/или добавкам обеспечивает при нагреве образование на поверхности стальных листов обогащенного углеродом слоя. Сотовый элемент помещают в трубчатый кожух и соединяют между собой соседние стальные листы термической обработкой, прежде всего отжигом. Нагрев производят до температуры выше 1100°С со средней скоростью по меньшей мере 25°С/мин и затем вновь охлаждают с той же скоростью. Перед термической обработкой может быть осуществлено снятие внутренних напряжений на отдельных участках сотового элемента путем многократного обжатия или ковки на молоте. Способ позволяет изготовить сотовый элемент из тонких листов без использования припоя, сократить производственный цикл и повысить качество соединения за счет быстрого нагрева до необходимой температуры. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2266790-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSOV A G
IPC: B05D5/02
Filed: 2002-04-10
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures, particularly to obtain matte coating in optics, illuminating engineering, instrument-making and mechanical engineering, namely to create light-emitting diode matrix for display panel. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying adhesive material layer on component surface; covering the adhesive material layer with microparticle layer and hardening the adhesive material. Silicon compound is used as the adhesive material. Dark powder dye is used as the microparticles. The microparticles are applied when silicon compound is in gelatinization phase. Shagreen RAL9005 dye is used as the powder dye. 
     EFFECT: improved manufacturability, reduced cost and increased uniformity of matte coating on component surface. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2228363-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RESHETNJAK A F
IPC: C21B7/00
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: blast-furnace process; shaft furnaces. SUBSTANCE: proposed blast furnace is equipped with cruciform distributing core with passages at level of tuyeres for introduction of blast. Core is additionally provided with baffle plates under which temperature and pressure sensors are mounted. EFFECT: increased output of blast furnace; reduced consumption of coke. 2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2268150-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHETVEROV JURIJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: B41J2/175
Filed: 2002-07-22
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: printing engineering, in particular, printing (printers) with a thermojet printing head. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device is applicable in cartridges with a reservoir for ink with flexible walls, in which a stable negative pressure is maintained.  For maintaining of a stable negative pressure in the reservoir use is made is made of a single component fulfilling simultaneously the functions of the reservoir walls and the controller of negative pressure in the reservoir.  An arched spring structure is used for the purpose that forms the side walls of the reservoir.  A bulge-ridge is positioned on the apex of the arch, which passes through the groove of the outer casing and has notches corresponding to different levels of reservoir filling with ink. 
     EFFECT: simplified means of monitoring of ink consumption in the cartridge, and enhanced adaptability to their manufacture. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2232593-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV S JA
IPC: A61K38/19
Filed: 2002-08-12
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating oncological diseases, local and invasive forms of uterine cervix cancer, in particular. The method deals with local application of inductors of endogenic interferon in preoperational period. One should daily perform 14 applications with 5%-cycloferon liniment onto a tumor at the volume of 3-5 ml either in caps or at tampons during 2 wk at the background of distance radiation therapy at the dosage of 20-30 g/small pelvis. Then patients should undergo radical hysterectomy. The method enables to reduce tumor size, increase its operability and survival rate in patients due to activation of own immunity and possible radio-sensitizing impact of cycloferon upon a tumor. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2231120-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для электронного распределения расходов на тепло
Inventor: SHAKIROV A A
IPC: H03K19/00
Filed: 2002-09-03
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение имеет преимущественное применение для распределения расходов на отопление в жилых домах. Технический результат - расширение функциональных возможностей. Для достижения результата устройство дополнительно содержит шину в виде витой пары, установленные в определенной точке радиаторов N датчиков температуры с интерфейсом MicroLAN, адаптер для согласования с шиной MicroLAN последовательного интерфейса арифметическо-логического устройства, включенные во взаимосвязи с генератором секундных импульсов, соединенного со входом формирователя часов и минут, с генератором тактовых импульсов, арифметическо-логическим устройством, блоками ПЗУ и ОЗУ. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2245674-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for identifying biological tissue of epidural space of spinal canal
Inventor: LATYEV S M
IPC: A61B5/05
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has optically connected optical radiation source, light division unit, light guide and photodetector. Photodetector output is connected to video monitor, light guide end for transmitting optical radiation is removably set in medical needle pavilion. Polished light guide end is combined with needle end and manufactured at an angle of α determined from relation of arc sin (1/n 2 )< α < arc sin (n 1 /n 2 ), where n 2  is the light guide material refraction coefficient value and n 1  is the epidural space tissue refraction coefficient value. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of examination. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2263614-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FURINI DZHAN LUKA
IPC: B65B9/20
Filed: 2001-07-09
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: sealed packager for pourable food product. 
     SUBSTANCE: sealed package 1, 1' is formed of sheet wrapping material and has upper wall 6, transversal sealing strip 15 crossing the wall 6 and forming flat tab 21 bent so that tab is coplanar with upper wall 6 and abuts above wall along fold line 21. Upper wall 6 part defined by sealing strip 15 has opening means 8. Tab 21 has flat band-like part 25 located between sealing strip 15 and fold line 22 so that area of upper wall part 6 accessible for opening means 8 unsealing is increased for value equal to width of above flat band part 25. Method of package production is also disclosed. 
     EFFECT: increased accessible area in upper package wall and, as a result, increased possible size of opening means to be installed in upper wall part. 
     12 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2265528-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ оценки запаса хода устройства для езды на спущенной шине
Inventor: OTTEBAR FRANSUA
IPC: B60C17/00
Filed: 2001-07-20
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к транспортному машиностроению и предназначено для шин, имеющих устройство со средствами поддержания работоспособности шины в случае падения давления. Для реализации заявленного способа имеется сигнализатор падения давления. Начиная с момента, когда указанный сигнализатор фиксирует достижение заранее определенного порога падения давления, периодически измеряют пройденное расстояние и характеристический параметр условий езды. В зависимости от него и расстояния, пройденного за определенный период, определяют характеристическую величину потенциального элементарного повреждения устройства за указанный истекший период. Затем рассчитывают оценочно значение общего повреждения путем сочетания указанных элементарных повреждений, рассчитанных с начала езды на спущенной шине, и информируют водителя об оценочном значении общего повреждения устройства для езды на спущенной шине. В результате водитель обеспечивается оперативной информацией о реальном запасе хода транспортного средства в результате значительного падения давления в шине с учетом реальных условий езды. 25 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2272655-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения первичных и метастатических опухолей брюшной полости
Inventor: SIDORENKO JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61M1/38
Filed: 2003-03-03
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к онкологии, и может быть использовано при химиотерапии опухолей брюшной полости, сопровождающихся асцитом. При этом производят забор аутокрови в количестве 200-250 мл в стерильный флакон с гемоконсервантом «Глюгицир», центрифугируют при 1500 об/мин в течение 30 минут, отбирают надосадочную плазму в другой стерильный флакон с гемоконсервантом и клеточный осадок реинфузируют. Разовую дозу цитостатика смешивают с 10-100 мл аутоплазмы, инкубируют при температуре 37°С в течение 1 часа и вводят внутрибрюшинно через катетер, установленный в брюшной полости путем пункции в нижнем квандранте живота. При необходимости процедуру повторяют. Способ позволяет уменьшить токсичность химиотерапии, при простоте исполнения обеспечить равномерное распределение объема вводимого препарата по всей брюшной полости.
Patent RU-2261641-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABASHEV R N
IPC: A47C3/02
Filed: 2003-05-05
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: furniture industry, in particular, swinging equipment for resting and relaxation in case of stress situations. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has supporting structure, article, and suspenders for connecting article to supporting structure through bearings. Supporting structure is positioned under article. Suspenders are adapted for pivotal connection of supporting structure with article through two pins. One pin connects supporting structure with suspender and other pin connects suspender with article through bearings. Area of horizontal projection of supporting structure is smaller than identical area of article. Supporting structure may be formed as closed box. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation and wider operational capabilities. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg