baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-8402693-A1 (ES)
Title: Process and means for hydroponic cultivation.
IPC: A01G31/02
Filed: 1983-01-19
Abstract: A method of cultivating a plant (1) hydroponically wherein the root system (12) is induced to develop in the form of two or more separate portions and wherein each portion (12) is supplied with one or more separate nutrient solutions. For example, the plant may be grown in a hydroponic gully (4) having separate channels (7, 8) for the supply of the nutrient solutions. The resulting plant (1) has an enhanced degree of cross-linkage in its vascular tissues. A novel propagation pocket (2) of hydrophilic absorbent sheet material is also described, suitable for locating a plant (1) on a dividing wall (3) between said channels (7, 8).
Patent ES-8401773-A1 (ES)
Title: Water-dispersible binders for cationic electrocoating varnishes, and process for their preparation.
IPC: C25D13/06
Filed: 1983-03-18
Abstract: The invention relates to water-dispersible binders which are intended for cationic electropaints and are based on reaction products which are formed from modified epoxy resins and primary and/or secondary amines and which can, if desired, also contain crosslinking agents, pigments, flow-control agents and other customary auxiliaries. They contain as reaction products those which have been prepared by reacting (A) low molecular weight epoxy resins which contain epoxy compound aromatic groups and have an epoxide equivalent weight of less than 375 with (B) aliphatic and/or alicyclic polyfunctional alcohols having hydroxyl groups or carboxylic acids having carboxylic groups and both having a molecular weight of less than 350 and addition of the hydroxyl groups and carboxylic groups to the epoxy groups of (A) in such a way that the reaction products of (A) and (B) contain 10-45% of aromatic groups, calculated as the phenylene group, and have terminal epoxy groups. (C) reacting the terminal epoxy groups of the reaction products of (A) and (B), and thus chain-lengthening, with the phenolic hydroxyl groups of a mononuclear or polynuclear phenol which has at least two phenolic hydroxyl groups and at east one alpha , beta -olefinically unsaturated amidomethyl group of the following general formula < IMAGE > (I) as a substituent on the aromatic rings(s) and in which R1 and R2 are identical to or different from one another and represent hydrogen or a methyl group, and (D) reacting the intermediate procuct obtained from (A), (B) and (C) with a primary or secondary amine or an ammonium salt.
Patent ES-8406419-A1 (ES)
Title: Arene and heteroarene carboxamide derivatives, process for their preparation and medicaments containing them.
IPC: C07D239/72
Filed: 1983-04-26
Abstract: Compounds with the formula: < IMAGE > in which R1 and R2 represent independently, a linear or branched alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenylalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl group. R1 and R2 may also represent an alkenyl or alkynyl group. R1 and R2 may also represent a group of the formula -R3-Z-R4 in which R3 represents an alkylene group, on condition that at least 2 carbon atoms separate the nitrogen atom from the group Z R4 represents an alkyl group, and Z an atom of oxygen, sulphur or the group >N-R5, R5 representing a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group. R1 and R2 may form, with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, a heterocyclic ring. Ar represents a phenyl, pyridyl or thienyl group, or a substituted phenyl group, A and B representing independently, N or CH-, the group C representing the residue of a benzene or thiophene ring. These compounds can be used as medicaments, in particular, for the various applications of benzodiazepines.
Patent ES-8500250-A1 (ES)
Title: Prepn. of 2-hydroxy-3-aminophenyl:thio phenyl propionic acid derivs.
IPC: C07D281/10
Filed: 1983-06-16
Abstract: Optically-active derivs. of 2-hydroxy 3-(2'aminophenylthio) 3-phenylpropionic acid of formula (I), in which Ar is substd. phenyl, are made by reaction of a racemic mixt. of formula (I) with optically-active alpha-phenyl ethylamine, sepn. of the optically-active salt and opt. treatment of the salt with a mineral acid.
Patent ES-8500949-A1 (ES)
Title: Novel 3-(2-(azabicyclo) ethyl)1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5H(1)benzopyrano(3,4-c)pyridin-5-ones, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and processes for their production.
IPC: C07D519/00
Filed: 1983-06-21
Abstract: Anticholinergic 3-[2-(azabicyclo)ethyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5H-[1]benzopyrano[3,4-c]pyr idin-5-ones useful for treating bronchospastic diseases in mammals are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods for preparing said compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and methods for using said pharmaceutical compositions.
Patent ES-8405963-A1 (ES)
Title: Method of making color images.
IPC: G03G15/01
Filed: 1983-09-19
Abstract: Method of making color images wherein a preselected density (Dmax) is obtained by controlling the apparent surface voltage level initially established on the photoconductive surface of an electrophotographic member or other photoconductive member and varying the obtainable Dmax to obtain fine adjustment by selectively varying grossly varying the apparent surface voltage. The apparent surface voltage level is determined by the corona output level of a corona generating device that is used to charge the photoconductive surface.
Patent ES-8406173-A1 (ES)
Title: Process for the conditioning of crushed oil-containing seeds prior to flaking
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 1983-09-29
Abstract: The method for the conditioning of crushed soya bean material for flocculation utilizes a fluidized bed installation with heat exchangers incorporated in a reaction chamber. The crushed bean material passes through the fluidized bed continuously, with a dwell time of 4 to 8 minutes, at a temperature of between 55 DEG to 75 DEG C.
Patent ES-8501353-A1 (ES)
Title: Nozzle drawing process and nozzle for dividing melts.
IPC: C03B37/08
Filed: 1984-02-17
Abstract: A process for finely dividing melts according to the nozzle drawing process is described wherein the pressure gradient of the gas flowing into the inlet opening of the drawing nozzle is increased by the provision of obstacles to that flow of gas. The obstacles may be streams or jets of gas directed a traverse of the flow of gas.
Patent ES-8604056-A1 (ES)
Title: Barrier laminates for containment of essential oils and flavours and cartons made therefrom.
IPC: B32B27/10
Filed: 1984-10-16
Abstract: A laminate providing an effective barrier to the migration of essential oils and/or flavorings, such as d-limonene, therethrough is provided comprising, from the outer surface to the inner surface, a paperboard substrate, a web of propylene polymer coated thereon and a web of olefin polymer overlying said propylene polymer web. Preferably the paperboard substrate is also coated on the external surface thereof with a web of heat sealable olefin polymer. Containers constructed from such laminates are especially useful as fruit juice containers which enable significant flavor retention in the fruit juice contained therein over the normal shelf life of the product.
Patent ES-8603796-A1 (ES)
Title: Method of reprocessing rubble from magnesite chromium bricks or chromium magnesite bricks, rubble reprocessed by the method and the use thereof
IPC: F27D1/00
Filed: 1984-11-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of reprocessing rubble from magnesite chromium bricks and chromium magnesite bricks, the rubble material being stored after sorting and, if appropriate, being moistened daily with water over a period of 1 to 3 weeks and being comminuted in the moist state or with spraying of water to grain sizes below 50 mm, and this comminuted material being stored for a period of 3 to 5 weeks with a periodical moistening with water and being washed out until liquid emerges from the material. The comminuted and washed-out material is comminuted to grain sizes of 0 to 6 mm and used for producing refractory bricks and especially rotary kiln bricks for rotary cement kilns.
Patent ES-8602090-A1 (ES)
Title: Method of making coke in a coke oven battery.
IPC: C10B21/20
Filed: 1984-11-27
Abstract: In the mfr. of coke in coke ovens of a coke oven battery, the coke temp. is measured using an infra-red sensor after the coke has been pushed from a coke-oven but before the coke is quenched. Valves corresponding to the differences between measured valves of coke temps. and reference valves are determined for several coke loads pushed from a series of coke-ovens. The mean of the difference values is determined and the combustion gas supply to the coke-ovens is adjusted accordingly.
Patent ES-8607938-A1 (ES)
Title: Prepn. of water-soluble pyridoxol-ethyl-amino-ethyl-succinate salts
IPC: A61K31/44
Filed: 1985-01-23
Abstract: Method comprises a) reacting anhydrous pyridoxine hydrochloride anhydrous acetone and HCl at -5 to 5 deg.C for 3-8 hrs. to give (II), b) treating with thionyl chloride in chloroform, with catalysis by pyridine under reflux for 10-20 mins. c) removing by heating the halogenating agent and solvent to give (III). d) adding equimolar amt. of enal hemisuccinate in chloroform under reflux for 3 hrs. and with a quat. ammonium salt as catalyst. e) washing with CaCO3 and water to remove NaCl and give the diester (IV) and f) treating with aq. methanoic or ethanoic acid at 80-100 deg.C for 0.5 to 2 hrs. to hydrolyse the protecting acetamide and to give
Patent ES-8606973-A1 (ES)
Title: Agricultural machines with at least one substantially vertical drum for displacing products lying on the soil.
IPC: A01D78/10
Filed: 1985-06-10
Abstract: A hay spreader having at least one drum (1, 2, 3) provided with a tapered flange (17) with flexible segments (18) intended for movement of products such as hay that are on the ground. The ends of the flexible segments (18) which are connected to the tapered flange (17) of each drum (1, 2, 3) are at least partly covered by panels (21). This invention makes it possible to improve the fastening of the flexible segments (18) to the drums (1, 2, 3).
Patent ES-8604774-A1 (ES)
Title: Cosmetic composition obtained from connective tissue cell cultures.
IPC: A61K8/25
Filed: 1985-10-08
Abstract: Cosmetic compsn. for treatment of the skin comprises effective amts. of living cells (I) of conjunctive tissue in a suitable nutrient medium in which growth of (I) can occur. - Compsn. pref. contain 10 power2 - 10 power8 esp. 10 power4 -10 power8 (I)/ml, most of which are derived from their culture in the medium. Prefd. (I) are fibroblasts. Prefd. compsns. are associated with a flat support (II) having an adhesive-coated periphery and covered with an H2O-insol. film (to allow attachment to  the skin). Pref. (II) (esp. in spongy form) include collagenic materials, polysaccharides, polyvinyl-pyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, cellulose, cellulose acetate, or a polyvinyl-pyrrolidone/vinl acetate copolymer.
Patent ES-8702537-A1 (ES)
Title: Electromagnetic pattern device for a knitting machine.
IPC: D04B9/02
Filed: 1986-01-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a magnetic patterning system on a knitting machine, which has knitting tools which are selectable independently of one another. The patterning system comprises ferromagnetic control elements associated with the knitting tools, an electromagnetic control pole which can be excited according to a pattern, and at least one permanent holding pole, the selection of the knitting tools being performed by relative motion between the control elements and the control pole and the holding pole during which motion the control elements adhere or do not adhere to the holding pole depending on the state of excitation of the control pole. To prevent the control elements from having to be already swung or shifted in the area of the control pole, the control pole is designed as a pole for only addressing address sections of the control elements in order to magnetize them, according to the pattern, to remanent north poles or south poles, while the holding pole is designed as a sorting pole in order to attract or repel the address sections according to their remanent magnetization.
Patent ES-8800626-A1 (ES)
Title: Cam to be shrink-fitted on a cam shaft, and process for manufacturing such a cam by sintering.
IPC: B22F7/08
Filed: 1986-04-30
Abstract: Cams which meet all strength requirements and can be shrunk on a shaft can be made in a simple manner by sintering from a nickel- and copper-free mixture which comprises iron powder and contains 0.3 to 1.0 weight percent carbon and molybdenum and/or tungsten in such amounts that the sum of the molybdenums content and the tungsten content multiplied with the ratio of the atomic weight of molybdenum to the atomic weight of tungsten lies between 0.5 and 3 weight percent.
Patent ES-8707889-A1 (ES)
Title: Multi-phase process for debossing and perforating a polymeric web to coincide with the image of one or more three-dimensional forming structures and apparatus for carrying out the method.
IPC: B29C51/22
Filed: 1987-02-11
Abstract: A continuous, multi-phase process for debossing and perforating a substantially continuous web of substantially planar polymeric film to coincide with the image of one or more forming structures, each having a patterned forming surface with a multiplicity of holes and an opposed surface. Each forming structure is open from the holes in the forming surface to its opposed surface. The web of film has an indefinite length, a first surface, a second surface and a thickness. The thickness comprises the distance between the first surface and the second surface. The process comprises at least two sequential forming phases, one of which involves three-dimensional conformance of the web to the macroscopic profile of the forming structure and another of which involves aperturing of the web to coincide with fine-scale apertures in either the same or a separate forming structure. The order in which the phases are carried out will depend upon the properties desired in the resultant macroscopically expanded, three-dimensional, apertured polymeric web. Because the process is carried out in sequential phases, previously incompatible characteristics which could not be provided by prior art single-phase forming processes can now be achieved.
Patent IE-911226-A1 (IE)
Title: Combination of formate esters and pepper-like constituents¹as an orally-consumable chloroform substitute
IPC: A23L27/20
Filed: 1991-04-11
Abstract: The combination of pepper-like constituents, such as piperine, and volatile formate esters, such as ethyl formate, is useful as a substitute for chloroform in pharmaceutical, oral hygiene and confectionery compositions.
Patent IE-911436-A1 (IE)
Title: Intermingled multifilament yarn comprising high modulus monofilaments and production thereof
Inventor: GEIRHOS JOSEF
IPC: D02G3/02
Filed: 1991-04-29
Abstract: An entangled multifilament yarn made of high-modulus individual filaments, such as, for example, aramide, carbon or glass, and a method of making this yarn are described. Customary air entangling is virtually unusable in the case of high-modulus yarns, since, owing to their brittleness, they have a tendency to break, which leads in particular to a substantial decrease in the tenacity. The invention proposes to carry out the entangling at elevated temperature, either by preheating the yarn or by heating the entangling air. Surprisingly, it has been shown that this substantially avoids a lowering of the tenacity at relatively low entanglement spacings and in some cases even makes it possible to increase the tenacity. The multifilament yarn made by this process is distinguished in particular by a small number of breaks of the individual filaments. The invention is also applicable to so-called comingled yarns in which only a portion of the yarn consists of high-modulus filaments and the other portion of thermoplastic filaments. 
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Patent IE-912980-A1 (IE)
Title: Method and means for incorporating functionality into an article, and the article so produced
Inventor: CARSON STEPHEN WILLIAM
IPC: C03C17/30
Filed: 1991-08-22
Abstract: An improvement in the functional properties of a brittle substrate such as glass is achieved by application of an aqueous solution of a silane to the surface of the substrate. The solution comprises monomeric materials containing silanols, and incorporates at least one function such as strength, color and radiation modification. The materials of principal interest are silanes with at least one alkoxy group connected to silicon, and preferably having three alkoxy groups. The alkoxy silanes are dissolved in an aqueous solution in concentrations of from 1 to 100% by weight. After application, the coatings are cured. Coated articles are provided with useful characteristics.
Patent IE-903031-A1 (IE)
Title: New omega-phenylamino alkanoic acids substituted on the aromatic nucleus by a radical derived from 19-nor steroids, their salts, their preparation process and the intermediates of this process, their use as medicaments and compositions containing them
Inventor: MOGUILEWSKY MARTINE
IPC: C07J41/00
Filed: 1990-08-22
Abstract: New products (I): 
<IMAGE>
 in which R1 denotes an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical (C1-8), Ra and Rb denote a hydrogen or an alkyl (C1-4), R2 denotes a hydrogen or an optionally substituted alkyl (C1-12), n denotes one of the values from 1 to 6, Z denotes a carboxyl group which is free or converted into salt in the form of an alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal, ammonium or amine salt, X denotes the residue of an optionally substituted pentagonal or hexagonal ring optionally carrying an unsaturation, and the wavy line in position 13 means that R1 may be in an alpha or beta position, their salts, process for their preparation and their application as medications.
Patent IE-914117-A1 (IE)
Title: Surface modification of polymer objects
IPC: C08L101/00
Filed: 1991-11-26
Abstract: A method of modifying the surfaces of the polymeric objects by adding a polymerizable surfactant to the monomer mix used to form the object. Also disclosed are surface-modified objects prepared by this method, which is particularly suited for modifying the surfaces of contact lenses.
Patent IE-904638-A1 (IE)
Title: Process for the intensive in vitro culture of strains of¹babesia divergens, process for preparing exoantigens and¹vaccine containing these antigens
IPC: C07K16/20
Filed: 1990-12-20
Abstract: Method for the culture of Babesia divergens, characterized in that the Babesia strain is maintained under culture in a culture medium free from serous protein but containing lipoproteins and red blood corpuscles, and a method for preparing exoantigens and a vaccine containing these antigens.
Patent IE-921764-A1 (IE)
Title: Preparation of 6-0-alkylelsamicin a derivatives
Inventor: TODA SOICHIRO
IPC: A61K31/70
Filed: 1992-07-01
Abstract: This invention relates to novel elsamicin A derivatives having 6-O-alkyl substitutent, a process for producing said elsamicin A derivatives, antitumor compositions containing the same as the active ingredient, and a method for therapy using said compositions.
Patent IE-930957-A1 (IE)
Title: Processing of whelks
Inventor: LETT RICHARD
IPC: A22C29/00
Filed: 1993-12-10
Abstract: Whelks are washed in a tumble wash and cooked by direct steam injection in a sealed cooker at a high pressure. The cooked whelks ar crushed between rotating rollers and then subjected to a vibration operation for separation of shell and meat. The meat is conveyed through a water stream into a water bath where it is subjected to an air injection washing. A conveyer with transverse edges moves contra to the water flow in the water stream for removal of the pieces.
Patent IE-990786-A1 (IE)
Title: A power control device
Inventor: FRANCIS GERALD DAVID
IPC: B60L11/18
Filed: 1999-09-21
Abstract: A power control device (10), particularly a power control device for use in a vehicle powered by an electric motor (11), such as a golf trolley, connected to a power source therefore (12), comprises means (17,18) for detecting and measuring fluctuations in the current flow to the motor (11) in use, means (19) for determining the speed of the motor (11) on the basis of the measured fluctuations, and means (16,19) for controlling the speed of the motor (11), the relationship between the speed of the motor (11) and the power being supplied thereto being maintained thereby within predetermined limits.  The device enables avoidance of damage to the power and drive elements of the vehicle and at the same time increases user comfort without prohibitively impacting on production costs.  <Figure 1>
Patent LU-64436-A1 (LU)
IPC: A61K6/06
Filed: 1971-12-10
Abstract: 1375582 Dental cement DENTORIA 21 Dec 1971 59408/71 Heading C3N A dental cement for temporary fillings contains sodium monofluorophosphate in an amount such that the fluorine content of the cement derived from the sodium monofluorophosphate is 1-3% based on the weight of the cement. In the specific examples the sodium monofluorophosphate is present in an amount 11% by weight of the cement corresponding to a fluoride content of 1À45% by weight, the remainder of the cement being a mixture of zinc oxide and talcum.
Patent AT-522627-A1 (AT)
Title: Einrichtung zum Stellen und Regeln von Vertikalachs-Windturbinen mit planetenförmig umlaufenden Blättern
IPC: F03D7/06
Filed: 2019-05-31
Abstract: Die Erfindung liegt auf dem Gebiet der Energieerzeugung mittels Wind insbesondere durch Vertikalachs-Windturbinen mit planetenartig umlaufenden Blättern und ermöglicht auch bei stärkeren Stürmen einen Weiterbetrieb solcher Anlagen. Durch geeignet geformte Ablenk- bzw. Widerstandskörper wird eine Stellholmverschwenkung eingeleitet, welche eine entsprechende Blattverstellung bewirkt, die ihrerseits drehzahlbegrenzend wirkt und ein "Durchgehen" und damit eine Zerstörung der Turbine verhindert.
Patent AT-511425-A1 (AT)
Title: Neue salze von dopo-oh
IPC: C07F9/6571
Filed: 2011-04-18
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft Ammoniumsalze von 9,10-Dihydro-10-hydroxy-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthren-10-on bzw. -10-oxid (DOPO-OH) der Formel I: worin X aus Ammoniak, Melamin und Guanidin ausgewählt ist, sowie ringgeöffnete Hydrolysate davon gemäß nachstehender Formel II: worin X wie oben definiert ist.
Patent WO-9101778-A1 (WO)
Inventor: HOLZER EDUARD
IPC: G01P3/68
Filed: 1990-08-08
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Einrichtung zur Bestimmung der optimalen Wurf-, Schuß- bzw. Abspieltrainingsgeschwindigkeit bei Wurfsportarten bzw. Ballspielen. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, daß die Entfernung zwischen dem Abspielort und dem Zielpunkt festgestellt wird, daß für eine einen Meßdurchgang bildende bestimmte Anzahl von Würfen, Schüssen od.dgl. dem Trainierenden eine Sollgeschwindigkeit vorgegeben wird, daß diese Sollgeschwindigkeit für aufeinanderfolgende Durchgänge jeweils neu festgesetzt wird, daß für jeden Durchgang die Abstände der Auftreffpunkte vom Zielpunkt vermessen bzw. errechnet, insbesondere statistisch verknüpft bzw. ausgewertet werden, daß aus den Abständen der Auftreffpunkte vom Zielpunkt der Winkelfehler beim Abwurf bzw. Abschuß errechnet wird und daß als optimale Trainingsgeschwindigkeit aus den Sollgeschwindigkeiten die Geschwindigkeit ausgewählt bzw. bestimmt wird, bei der der Winkelfehler beim Abwurf bzw. Abschuß am kleinsten ist.