baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent SE-515655-C2 (SE)
Inventor: SPORRONG JONAS
IPC: G01S13/933
Filed: 1999-12-22
Abstract: A system and a method for avoidance of collision between vehicles, wherein a possible avoidance manoeuvre trajectory for the respective vehicle is calculated and compared with the avoidance manoeuvre trajectories calculated for the other vehicles for controlling whether the avoidance manoeuvre trajectory of the vehicle in every moment during its calculated lapse is located at a stipulated or predetermined minimum distance from the avoidance manoeuvre trajectories of the other vehicles. A warning is presented to a person manoeuvring the vehicle and/or the vehicle is made to follow an avoidance manoeuvre trajectory previously calculated and stored for the vehicle if the comparison shows that the avoidance manoeuvre trajectory of a vehicle in any moment during its calculated lapse is located at a distance from the avoidance manoeuvre trajectories of any of the other vehicles that is smaller than the stipulated minimum distance.
Patent DE-10114313-C2 (DE)
Inventor: PIEVERLING KLAUS
IPC: G08B25/10
Filed: 2001-03-23
Granted: 2003-12-04
Abstract: A main station (M) and subsidiary stations (S1-S4) each have transmitter-receiver devices (TRDs). Each subsidiary station attempts to transmit data directly to the main station via a radio link. Any interference in direct radio transmission between the main station and one of the subsidiary stations affects the transmission/reception properties of antennas for the TRDs of the main station or the subsidiary station not reaching the main station.
Patent DE-19647127-C2 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur automatischen Verkehrsüberwachung mit Staudynamikanalyse
Inventor: KERNER BORIS
IPC: G08G1/01
Filed: 1996-11-14
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur automatischen Verkehrsüberwachung mit Staudynamikanalyse, bei dem an mehreren Meßstellen des Verkehrsnetzes Verkehrsmeßdaten aufgenommen werden. DOLLAR A Erfindungsgemäß wird laufend eine Schätzung der zeitabhängigen Positionen der stromaufwärtigen Stauflanke und der stromabwärtigen Stauflanke nach charakteristischen Beziehungen vorgenommen, welche den Fluß und die Dichte des Verkehrs im Stau, den Zeitpunkt, zu dem die stromaufwärtige Stauflanke eine jeweilige erste Meßstelle passiert, den Zeitpunkt, zu dem die stromabwärtige Stauflanke diese Meßstelle passiert sowie den Fluß und die mittlere Fahrzeuggeschwindigkeit an dieser ersten sowie an einer stromaufwärts der stromaufwärtigen Stauflanke gelegenen, zweiten Meßstelle berücksichtigen. Das Verfahren enthält nur wenige bis gar keine zu validierende Parameter und erlaubt eine Staudynamikanalyse mit der Möglichkeit von Reisezeitprognosen und der automatischen Steuerung von Verkehrsbeeinflussungsanlagen. DOLLAR A Verwendung z. B. in Verkehrsleitsystemen für Straßenverkehrsnetze.
Patent DE-19846941-C2 (DE)
Inventor: BADER SILVIA
IPC: A47K10/06
Filed: 1998-10-12
Granted: 2003-12-04
Abstract: What is described is a bathroom unit, in particular in the form of a shower unit (2), comprising a shower tub (12) and a shower unit wall provided with a door (18). A heating device (26), for instance in the form of a rung radiator (28), extends over at least a partial section of the shower unit wall. The shower unit wall may comprise in the region of the heating device (26) an additional door (20) which opens to the interior of the shower unit. The doors (18, 20) preferably are sliding doors.
Patent DE-19964285-C2 (DE)
Title: Rolladen für von der Rechteckform abweichende Formen von Gebäudeöffnungen
Inventor: HOESE HANS CHRISTIAN
IPC: E06B9/58
Filed: 1999-09-24
Granted: 2002-11-07
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Rolladen für von der Rechteckform abweichende Formen von Gebäudeöffnungen, insbesondere für trapezförmige Gebäudeöffnungen, mit einer parallel zum schrägen oberen Rand der Gebäudeöffnung angeordneten Wickelwelle (6), auf welche ein aus in Schräglage aneinander gereihten Lamellen (14) bestehender Rolladenpanzer (16) aufwickelbar ist und welche an einer Lagerplatte (8) drehbar aufgenommen ist, die am oberen Ende (54) einer der beiden Lamellen-Führungsschienen (2) entsprechend des Neigungswinkels (alpha) des schrägen oberen Randes gehalten ist, wobei zumindest einige der Lamellen (22) mit in die Führungschiene (2) eingreifenden Gleitkörpern (30) versehen sind, die ein gewichtsbedingtes Abrutschen der gleitkörperbehafteten Lamellen (22) in Lamellenlängsrichtung verhindern. DOLLAR A Die Erfindung sieht vor, daß die Lamellen-Führungsschiene (2) mehrere, parallel zur Ebene des Rolladenpanzers nebeneinander liegende, vorzugsweise äquidistante Führungsnuten (48, 70, 146) für die Gleitkörper (30) aufweist und daß die Gleitkörper (30) abhängig vom Neigungswinkel (alpha) der Wickelwelle (6) wahlweise in einer dieser Führungsnuten (48, 70, 146) führbar sind, wobei die Gleitkörper (30) in eine um so weiter außen liegende Führungsnut (48, 70, 146) eingebracht sind, je größer der Neigungswinkel (alpha) ist.
Patent RU-2161780-C2 (RU)
Title: Flowmeter based on coriolis effect (versions) and method of its operation
Inventor: PATTEN EHNDRJU TIMOTI
IPC: G01F1/84
Filed: 1995-07-06
Granted: 2001-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement of mass flow rate of materials. SUBSTANCE: flowmeter is used for measuring mass flow rate of low-density materials, particularly, gases under low pressure. For operation of flowmeter oscillations of its flow tubes are excited in preset mode which ensures formation of active nodes along upper sections of tubes. Sensors measuring vibration of flow tubes and material flowing through them are secured on tubes from opposite sides of active nodes as close to them and to static nodes as possible. Static nodes are created at joints of side branches of flow tubes. Distance at which sensors are positioned provides for maximum increase in phase difference between their output signals with simultaneous rise of signal-to-noise ratio. EFFECT: enhanced sensitivity of measurement. 17 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2176393-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и соединения для магниторелаксометрического обнаружения аналитов и их применение
Inventor: VAJCHIS VERNER
IPC: G01R33/12
Filed: 1996-01-29
Granted: 2001-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к иммунологии, и может применяться для магниторелаксометрического количественного обнаружения аналитов в жидких и твердых фазах. Проводят качественное и/или количественное обнаружение аналитов в жидких и/или твердых фазах, при этом ферромагнитные или ферримагнитные коллоидальные частицы используют в качестве определяемой магнитной маркировки в иммунных методах или прочих методах связывания, а релаксацию их намагничивания определяют в качестве измеряемой величины. Релаксация по методу Брауна в условиях измерения протекает быстрее, чем релаксация по методу Нееля. Иммуномагнитографию проводят путем маркировки веществ ферримагнитными или ферромагнитными коллоидальными частицами, а затем эти маркированные, имеющие специфическую структуру вещества вводят в живой организм, с помощью прикладываемого снаружи магнитного поля намагничивают интересующий объем организма, а после отключения внешнего поля замеряют релаксацию намагничивания магнитных маркеров с помощью сенсоров магнитного поля. Способы обеспечивают повышение чувствительности обнаружения аналитов. 8 с. и 21 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2159757-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV E A
IPC: C06B31/44
Filed: 1998-11-10
Granted: 2000-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: industrial explosives, particularly, powdery permissible explosives of class 5 which may be applicable in form of cartridges for blasting operations in extremely hazardous gassy and dusty coal mines with exclusion of ignition of mixture of methane and coal dust with air. SUBSTANCE: claimed permissible explosive contains nitroesters, ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose, zinc stearate, colloidal cotton, soda ash and polyvinyl chloride, with respective ratios of components. EFFECT: higher operating characteristics, low friction sensitivity, high stability of properties in storage, high serviceability. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2184121-C2 (RU)
Title: Cyclic inhibitors of adhesion
Inventor: JONCHIK AL FRED
IPC: C07K7/64
Filed: 1997-04-02
Granted: 2002-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: peptides, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cyclopeptides of the formula (I): Cyclo-(Arg-Gly-Asp-X-Y) where X means Phe, homo-Phe, Phg, Phe (4-F) or Phe (4-Cl); Y means hPro, Ahds, Aos, Nhdg, Acha, Aib, Acpa or Tle being in the case of residues of optically active amino acids and derivatives of amino acids D- and L-forms also and derivatives, especially β-ester of aspartic acid or N-guanidineacyl-derivatives of arginine, prodrugs and their physiologically acceptable salts. Compounds show high activity as inhibitors of integrin and also an anti-inflammatory effect. Invention describes also a method of synthesis of cyclopeptides and a pharmaceutical composition showing ability to inhibit integrin. EFFECT: valuable properties of cyclopeptides. 6 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2216539-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing pharmaceutical product carvedilol and intermediate compound
Inventor: RATKAI ZOLTAN
IPC: C07D209/88
Filed: 1998-11-18
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method for preparing carvedilol of the formula (I)  , its optically active R- or S-enantiomers, mixtures of these enantiomers and their pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts. Method involves interaction of 4-oxyranylmethoxy-9H-carbazole or its R- or S-enantiomers with N-[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)ethyl]benzylamine in proton organic solvent and prepared benzyl-carvedilol is debenzylated by reaction of catalytic hydrogenation. Method allows increasing economical indices at the yield 80%. EFFECT: improved preparing method, enhanced yield. 4 cl, 13 ex
Patent RU-2163307-C2 (RU)
Title: Electronic ignition device
Inventor: ROGACHEV V D
IPC: F02P3/04
Filed: 1999-01-18
Granted: 2001-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: emergency ignition systems. SUBSTANCE: device is designed for internal combustion engines and heating-and-ventilation and pre-starting devices for ignition of working mixture. Transistor switch of device is provided additionally with isolation diode and energy accumulator controlled by switch generator and furnished with auxiliary winding, rectifier diode and reservoir capacitor. One lead of auxiliary winding is connected with anode of rectifier diode, and other lead, with frame. Common point of connection of cathodes, diodes and reservoir capacitor is connected with input terminal of ignition system additional resistor. Second output of storage capacitor is connected with frame, and anode of isolation diode is connected with output terminal of ignition switch. EFFECT: improved ignition of mixture in cylinders of internal combustion engine and efficiency of engine at emergency duty. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2168285-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for matrix display of optical information
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: H04N5/74
Filed: 1999-04-12
Granted: 2001-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: wide-application color active matrix screens. SUBSTANCE: device has a mask with a deltoid arrangement of holes a luminophor, the holes in the mask are taper-shaped probably with faces, whose surface carriers a mirror electrode, a layer of luminophor is positioned between the mirror electrode and the optically transparent electrode. The device has additional first and second masks with similar holes and the respective colors of the luminophors; all three masks are assembled in a single pack for radiation of a combination color, a matrix of diverging lenses is introduced, which are positioned in alignment with the respective holes of the mask on the side of the layer diameter; mirror tapered surfaces are made in alignment with each hole on the side of the smaller diameter. EFFECT: eliminated construction awkwardness and necessity of selective application of luminophors of different colors on the same surface. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2233015-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JANG TAJ-KHER
IPC: H01M50/54
Filed: 1999-05-28
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройству для накопления/разряда электроэнергии с токосъемной системой с низким внутренним сопротивлением. Согласно изобретению электродная пластина имеет два или более токосъемных отвода, чтобы образовать две или более цепей ввода или вывода тока для снижения внутреннего сопротивления, причем упомянутые два или более токосъемных отвода электродных пластин представляют собой токосъемные отводы, выступающие наружу со сторон электродных пластин, или сплошные или полые трубчатые стержневые проводники, выполненные из проводящего материала круглой, квадратной или другой геометрической формы, проходящие через сквозные отверстия для проводника, выполненные в электродных пластинах устройства для накопления/разряда электроэнергии, для соединения электродных пластин одинаковой полярности с образованием параллельной схемы или для соединения электродных пластин разной полярности с образованием последовательной схемы, или для образования комбинации последовательной и параллельной схем. Техническим результатом изобретения является снижение внутреннего сопротивления. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 130 ил.
Patent RU-2233796-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PUDOV V P
IPC: C01F7/16
Filed: 1999-09-23
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of inorganic compounds on base of aluminum which are used as catalysts, pigments and refractory materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: aluminates have common formula nM x O y  - mAl 2 O 3 , where M is metal at oxidation degree of +2 and +3. Proposed method includes making mixture of starting oxides or carbonates of respective metals followed by heat treatment and introducing water-soluble inorganic salt containing cation similar to cation of one of starting compounds at mass ratio of starting mixture to inorganic salt equal to 1:1 to 1:100; then, mixture is heated to temperature exceeding melting point of inorganic salt by no more than 5 C and is kept at this temperature for no more than 5 min, after which it is cooled and washed with water for at least two times. Chloride or sulfate may be used as inorganic salt. 
     EFFECT: reduced temperature and time of process. 
     2 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2194101-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MERAL DI ZHAN-POL
IPC: D01F2/00
Filed: 1998-02-02
Granted: 2002-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: cellulose industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cellulose formate fibers and fibers from cellulose restored from its formate, which are manufactured from solutions of cellulose formate liquid crystals, in particular from high-concentration polymer solutions. Manufacture process involves dry-wet spinning of liquid crystal cellulose formate solution into (at least) phosphoric acid, wherein water is used as coagulator. Fiber is characterized by a strong rupture elongation and is distinguished by following properties. Observed under optical polarization microscope, filaments of resulting fiber have ribbon structure indicative of liquid crystal origin; fiber has degree of cellulose substitution by formate groups ≥ 2%, rupture elongation ≥ 8%, malleability <45 cN/tex, initial module >500 cN/tex, and rupture energy >10 J/g. Fiber manufactured from restored cellulose also has high rupture elongation value and substitution degree 0-2%. Said fiber is obtained by passing formate fiber through restoration means, washing, and drying at inlet and outlet tension for each means below 5 cN/tex. EFFECT: simplified process allowing manufacturing fibers with elevated rupture elongation and mechanical characteristics suitable for textile products. 13 cl, 3 tbl, 43 ex
Patent RU-2182110-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for making printed matter consisting of several parts
Inventor: EGER EHRIKH
IPC: B65H39/075
Filed: 1998-01-20
Granted: 2002-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: bookbinding machines. SUBSTANCE: processing channel oriented along transportation channel is arranged over transportation channel which is open from top. Transportation channel, together with processing channel, determine the path of processing. Printed matter parts feed-in positions are arranged one after the other along processing path. Processing channel is provided with separate processing zones following each other. Passages are provided between separate processing zones through which printed matter parts in processing channel can get in transportation channel located below. Printed matter parts conveyed from one processing zone to the other, when passing between processing zones, are opened or turned over from one to other side, as need be. Depending on the structure of processing zones and arrangement of passages, inner parts in final product are in definite relative positions or one of parts is fitted into the other. EFFECT: increased freedom in assembling of printed matter. 14 cl, 31 dwg
Patent RU-2222834-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRINLIS EHRROL DZHEJMS STJUART
IPC: G09F19/02
Filed: 1998-03-18
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: systems displaying various advertising images. SUBSTANCE: given system has image grid with first set of image strips and second set of image strips, masking grid located near image grid with set of masking strips which includes several masking strips spaced apart and several transparent strips spaced apart, system for installation of image grid and masking grid and their movement one relative another, drive for relative movement of image grid and masking grid, compression aid for action on opposite edge parts of image grid and masking grid in direction towards one another and impartment of image grid and masking grid with bent form and bringing image grid and masking grid to close contact over entire area under pressure. EFFECT: appropriate functioning of display system of advertising images thanks to fitting snug against one another and precise arrangement of sheet with advertising image and masking sheet and possibility of replacement of advertising sheets. 16 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2175045-C2 (RU)
Title: Monolithic concrete building
Inventor: SEMCHENKOV A S
IPC: E04B1/16
Filed: 1999-12-09
Granted: 2001-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; monolithic erection of buildings. SUBSTANCE: monolithic concrete building has foundation, columns, bearing and non-bearing walls, beams and slabs of ceilings rigidly joined together and provided with reinforcing members. Building members are made of porous fine concrete placed in permanent form made of asbestos cement; columns, foundations, and beams of ceilings are made of concrete with volume weight of 1100-2300 m 3  at ratio of modulus of elasticity of asbestos concrete to concrete not greater than 2.5; slabs of ceilings and bearing walls are made of concrete with volume weight of 400-1000 m 3  at ratio of modulus of elasticity of asbestos concrete to concrete 2.5-2.0; walls are made of concrete with volume weight of 100-350 m 3  at ratio of modulus of elasticity of asbestos concrete to concrete not greater than 20. Concrete is reinforced by asbestos fibers. EFFECT: simplified erection of building; reduced weight and material input of structure. 10 cl, 14 dwg
Patent UA-39923-C2 (UA)
Title: Спосіб одержання п- нітрофенолу
IPC: C07C205/22
Filed: 1994-04-18
Abstract: Спосіб пасивно-активного корегування хребта складається із операцій, які виконують в певній послідовності. Центрують верхній і нижній кінці хребта по поздовжній осі кушетки з фіксацією в положенні лежачи обличчям вниз. Корегують хребет із самовитягуванням його шляхом витягнутих вперед за голову рук із з'єднаними разом долонями при рівномірно розподіленому навантаженні на його суглоби, причому спочатку в положенні лежачи обличчям вниз, для чого притискають плечі до голови, а долоні рук - одну до одної, установлюючи їх на поздовжній осі, розводять руки до положення паралельного осі і одночасно розслаблюють м'язи тіла. Після такого корегування хребта при мінімально можливому рівномірно розподіленому навантаженні, в положенні лежачи обличчям вгору, його центрують з фіксацією в цьому положенні, установлюють притиснуті долоні рук одна до одної на лінії поздовжньої осі кушетки, згинають шийний відділ до упору підборіддям в груди, випрямляють його до упору на потилицю, ковзаючи головою вперед, розводять руки до положення паралельного поздовжній осі і одночасно розслаблюють м'язи. Корегують хребет в положенні лежачи обличчям вниз при змінному навантаженні на нього то з одного боку від його осі то з другого почергово, для чого витягують одну руку вперед, повертають в протилежний їй бік голову на бік, підтягують до низу живота відповідну повороту голови ногу і накладають на її коліно вільно опущену вниз руку і розслаблюють м'язи тіла.
Patent UA-23042-C2 (UA)
Title: Device for obtaining detonating gas
Filed: 1994-05-23
Abstract: A device for obtaining a detonating gas contains a means for discharge of gas and supply of electrolyte, made in the form of three concentrically located tubes. The invention is intended for gas-flame metal working by oxy-hydrogen flame and can be used for cutting themetals, surfacing, welding etc.
Patent UA-39958-C2 (UA)
IPC: C12N1/21
Filed: 1994-06-30
Abstract: The present invention provides for the production of trehalose ina plant host due to the presence in said plant host of a plant expressible gene which comprises in sequence: a) a transcriptional initiation region that is functional in said plant host, b) a DNA sequence encoding a trehalose phosphate synthase activity, and optionally c) a transcriptional termination sequence that is functional in said plant host.
Patent UA-32449-C2 (UA)
Title: Plasma accelarator with closed electron drift
IPC: F03H1/00
Filed: 1994-08-25
Abstract: The plasma accelerator with a closed electron drift contains an annular discharge chamber having an external wall, an inner wall and a channel, formed by inner surfaces of these walls. The channel has an ionization zone of working gas and ion acceleration zone of this gas, placed in the area of discharge chamber exit section. In the channel there mounted the annular anode placed behind an annular gas distributor. There is a gas supply working channel to the ionization zone of the discharge chamber channel connected with a magnetic system. The magnetic system has external and inner magnetic poles connected to each other by a magnetic core of the magnetic system.
Patent UA-47434-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for isolating palladium catalyst (versions)
Inventor: LECONTE PHILIPPE
IPC: B01J31/40
Filed: 1996-07-18
Abstract: A method for separating a palladium catalyst from the medium in which it dissolved is disclosed. Specifically, the method is useful for separating a palladium catalyst from a medium resulting from a butadiene hydroxycarbonylation reaction producing pentenoic acids. The method therefore comprises at least partially separating the palladium dissolved in a solution that also contains 3-pentenoic acid, and is characterised in that said solution is acidified and stirred with an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution and in that two liquid phases are produced, including an aqueous phase containing all or part of the palladium.
Patent UA-39160-C2 (UA)
Title: Process of processing fresh clams, preferably rapa whelks
Filed: 1999-12-07
Abstract: The invention relates to process of clams processing, preferably of rapa whelks, for production of food product with preserving bioactivity, food value of native protein, natural nutrients. A process provides for extraction of meat from the shell, cutting thereof with removal of intestinal cavities, placing meat to tanks, sprinkling with salt in layers at amount of 10 vol.%, holding meat in tanks, removal of black pellicle and slime, washing in flowing water, filtering and packing. Holding in dry salt is carried out for 20-40 min.
Patent UA-72223-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for extraction of palladium from the mine water
Inventor: ILLICHOV STANISLAV MYKOLAIOVYCH
IPC: C02F1/42
Filed: 2001-03-28
Abstract: Invention relates to the palladium hydrometallurgy and may be used for sorption concentration of palladium at its extraction from industrial solutions. The method for extraction of palladium from the mine water is completed by sorption, when monofunctional highly basic anionites and monofunctional highly acidic cationites are used as sorbent. Such method allows to remove up to 85 % of palladium.