baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-530948-A0 (ES)
IPC: B23D25/04
Filed: 1984-03-23
Abstract: Apparatus for truncating a continuously formed cellulosic tube, which is rotated and translated as it is being formed and has a free end that moves in an axial direction as the tube is formed, includes a carriage mounted for translation in said axial direction between forward and rearward positions. The apparatus includes a translatable abutment that engages the free end of the tube for movement therewith in response to engagement. The carriage is coupled to to the abutment for translating the carriage from its rearward position in response to forward movement of the tube. A cutter is mounted on the carriage for transverse movement relative to the axis of the tube; and a cam follower engaged with a cam surface is operatively connected to the cutter. The cam follower/cam surface are constructed and arranged so that, in response to forward translation of the carriage, the cutter moves transversely into cutting engagement with the tube.
Patent ES-544194-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07K5/06
Filed: 1985-06-14
Abstract: The invention relates to lipopeptides of the formula I,    <IMAGE> (I)  * = -R** = -R or -S*** = -R  in which each of Ra1 and Rb1, independently of the other, represents an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic-aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 7 to 21 carbon atoms that is optionally substituted by oxygen functions, or one of the radicals Ra1-CO- and Rb1-CO- represents hydrogen and the other of the radicals Ra1-CO- and Rb1-CO- represents an acyl radical, wherein Ra1 and Rb1 have the meanings given above, R2 represents an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic-aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 21 carbon atoms that is optionally substituted by oxygen functions, n=0 or 1, As DEG  represents a radical of the formula -O-Kw-CO- or -NH-Kw-CO- wherein Kw represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having a maximum of 12 carbon atoms, As1 represents a D- or L- alpha -amino acid, each of Z1 and Z2, independently of the other, represents hydroxy or the N-terminal radical of a D- or L- alpha -aminocarboxylic acid, of an amino-lower alkanesulphonic acid or of a peptide having a maximum of 6 amino acids from the group consisting of D- or L- alpha -aminocarboxylic acids and amino-lower alkanesulphonic acids, and Z3 represents hydrogen or -CO-Z4 wherein Z4 represents hydroxy or the N-terminal radical of a D- or L- alpha -amino acid, of an amino-lower alkanesulphonic acid or of a peptide having a maximum of 6 amino acids from the group consisting of D- or L- alpha -aminocarboxylic acids and amino-lower alkanesulphonic acids, and the amides and esters of such compounds that contain carboxy groups. The novel lipopeptides have an immunity-stimulating action.
Patent ES-549379-A0 (ES)
IPC: D06M13/252
Filed: 1985-11-28
Abstract: Novel 2,2-bis(2-perfluoroalkylethylthio)acetaldehydes having the formula:   <IMAGE>   wherein RF and R'F are the same or different perfluoroalkyl groups, together with processes for producing the same and using the same to prepare surface active agents and products with hydrophobic and lipophobic properties.
Patent ES-552543-A0 (ES)
IPC: B67D7/02
Filed: 1986-02-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a metering pump which can be mounted in particular on bottles or the like, with pumping bellows (B) and two valves, one of which is assigned on the inlet side and the other is assigned to a mouthpiece (26), and proposes, in order to obtain a structural shape which is simple to manufacture and assemble and stable in use, that the movable pump upper part (9) possesses a collar (31) which is arranged concentrically to the connecting piece (29) and supports the end folds (30) of the pumping bellows (B). <IMAGE>
Patent ES-554966-A0 (ES)
IPC: B61D45/00
Filed: 1986-05-14
Abstract: An air bag for bracing products shipped by a railcar, trailer or overseas container to prevent lengthwise and/or crosswise movement of the cargo includes a first sheet (16) of paperboard having parallel side and end edges folded inwardly defining a planar center section (16a) and overlapping sides (18) and ends (26), a second sheet (24) of paperboard of the same dimension as the center section (16a) facing the center section and having its marginal side and end edges (24a) interposed between the center section (16a) and the overlapping side and end sections of the first sheet and glued to the side (18) and end (26) sections, and an inflatable bladder (22) between the two sheets. The bag is constructed of relatively stiff paperboard of a minimum of two laminated plys. Thus, the overlapping side and end edges of the first sheet define with the second sheet a peripheral border of a minimum of six laminated plys of paperboard. The bag has relatively good vertical stiffness when uninflated making it easy to use. The air bag is further characterized by its ease and economy of manufacture.
Patent FI-840427-A0 (FI)
Inventor: STAAB RUDOLF
IPC: C25B11/08
Filed: 1984-02-02
Abstract: Metallic silver is deposited from a silver salt solution onto a support by reduction, and thus a catalytically active electrode material for oxygen-consuming electrodes is obtained. For this purpose, (a) an aqueous dispersion of a hydrophobic polymer, in particular a dispersion of PTFE, (b) a silver salt solution and (c) reducing agent for silver ions are mixed. During this, a pH at which the dispersion employed is stable, and the silver salt is reduced, should be maintained.
Patent FI-862017-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KAINER ERNST
IPC: F23H15/00
Filed: 1986-05-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AT85/00030 Sec. 371 Date May 19, 1986 Sec. 102(e) Date May 19, 1986 PCT Filed Sep. 16, 1985 PCT Pub. No. WO86/01874 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 27, 1986.The preburning plant for burning solid fuel materials having a high ash contents, particularly barks or cut wood chips, is comprised of a hearth (10) downwardly delimited by a grid (15), supplied with fuel material by a hopper (6). The hearth (10) communicates with the boiler (2) by a combustion channel (11). Inside the cladding (9) and above the combustion channel (11), a vertical axis ring (19) is arranged above the grid (15) for fuel material degassing purposes. The ring is rotatingly driven, preferably periodically, so that an endless screw (26) conveys the fuel material to the hearth (10).
Patent FI-870729-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LOVEGROVE JOHN GEORGE ARNOLD
IPC: B29C48/06
Filed: 1987-02-20
Abstract: Material to be coloured is fed from an extruder (1) to a positive displacement means such as a gear pump 2. The output from which is split into at least two streams one of which is fed to a mixer (3) which is preferably a cavity transfer mixer. Colourant is injected into one of the streams either before or at the mixer and the two streams are recombined downstream of the mixer preferably in a diehead. The arrangement provides for reliable colouration whilst premitting flexibility in production.
Patent FI-871096-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HANSSON TORBJOERN
IPC: D21F5/00
Filed: 1987-03-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to an arrangement in the drying section of a paper machine, preferably the drying section of a cylinder drying machine, for enabling the shrinkage and/or stretch, of a paper web to be controlled transversely to the direction of web travel with the aid of a number, normally two, straps (2), each of which extends or passes through the whole of the drying section or a part thereof, and is positioned adjacent to an edge part of the paper web (1) for the purpose of imparting to the web (1) a force which is oriented at right angles to the direction of web travel and which acts essentially in the edge portion of the web. The strap (2) is coated on one side thereof (4, 5) with an adhesive layer facing the paper web (1) and intended for co-action therewith, or vice versa.
Patent FI-880386-A0 (FI)
Inventor: THORWART WERNER
IPC: C07D417/04
Filed: 1988-01-28
Abstract: Novel 5-(3-alkyl-5-tert.butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-amino-6H-1,3,4-thiadiazines of the general formula I   <IMAGE> (I)  in which R1=C1-C4-alkyl, R2=H or C1-C3-alkyl R3 and R4=independently of one another, optionally substituted and optionally O- or S-interrupted alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl groups, it being possible for one of the two radicals to also be H, or R3+R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound, may denote an optionally substituted 4- to 7-membered ring which optionally contains a further heteroatom (O, S or N), and the physiologically acceptable acid-addition salts thereof. The compounds are primarily suitable for prevention and treatment of inflammatory-in particular inflammatory rheumatic-disorders and/or pain.
Patent FI-881702-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KELDANY RACHID
IPC: B29C53/84
Filed: 1988-04-13
Abstract: The tube-winding apparatus has a winding drum (1), which has a casing formed by elongated cylindrical elements (4, 5). Some of these elements, namely the circumferential rollers (5) are motor-driven, usually by means of the normal drive of the winding apparatus, in order to support the tube or band drive and the tube advancement. 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-882217-A0 (FI)
Inventor: WHITE DANNY RAY
IPC: C22C101/10
Filed: 1988-05-11
Abstract: A ceramic-reinforced aluminum matrix composite is formed by contacting a molten aluminum-magnesium alloy with a permeable mass of ceramic material in the presence of a gas comprising from about 10 to 100% nitrogen, by volume, balance non-oxidizing gas, e.g., hydrogen or argon. Under these conditions, the molten alloy spontaneously infiltrates the ceramic mass under normal atmospheric pressures. A solid body of the alloy can be placed adjacent a permeable bedding of ceramic material, and brought to the molten state, preferably to at least about 700 DEG C, in order to form the aluminum matrix composite by infiltration. In addition to magnesium, auxiliary alloying elements may be employed with aluminum. The resulting composite products may contain a discontinuous aluminum nitride phase in the aluminum matrix and/or an aluminum nitride external surface layer.
Patent FI-883123-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LIE TORE
IPC: A47C7/44
Filed: 1988-06-30
Abstract: Pivot mount for a chair, especially an office chair comprising a spring bar arranged in a pipe in a direction transverse to the chair, where the spring bar with a tension connects the two in relation to each other pivotable parts of the mount, of which one is connected with the chair support and the other part is connected with the pivotable part of the chair, where one end of bar (4) being secured to one end of the pipe (5), the pipe being secured to the second moveable part (2), and the second end portion (3) of the bar (4) being bent in an angle in relation to the remaining part of the bar, the end of which with tension is abutting against a stop connected with the second part (2), the stop preferably being adjustable.
Patent FI-885822-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BONK HENRY W
IPC: C08G18/32
Filed: 1988-12-16
Abstract: Disclosed are novel high flexural modulus polyurethane plastics wherein a polyisocyanate and a particular combination of extenders including cycloalkane diol are reacted optionally in the presence of a minor proportion of high molecular weight polyol. The polymers have outstanding resistance to high temperatures thereby expanding their utilities into higher temperature end-use environments than related prior art materials. Certain members of these new polymers are also possessed of outstanding optical clarity which thereby provides a combination of properties heretofore not available in a polyurethane. These polymers are easily melt-fabricated notwithstanding their inherent high temperature properties.
Patent FI-903988-A0 (FI)
Inventor: JOLLEY SCOTT TED
IPC: C10M171/00
Filed: 1990-08-13
Abstract: A liquid composition is described which comprises: (A) a major amount of a fluorine containing hydrocarbon containing one or two carbon atoms, and (B) a minor amount of a soluble organic lubricant comprising at least one carboxylic ester compound characterized by the formulae: RO(R<1>O)nC(O)R<2> and R<3>OC(O)R<2>, wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group of at least 2 carbon atoms, R<1> is a hydrocarbylene group, R<2> is H, hydrocarbyl, -CF3, -R<4>CN, -R<4>-NO2 or R<5>OCH(R<6>)-, R<3> is a -R<4>CF3, -R<4>CN or -R<4>NO2 group, provided that R<3> may be a hydrocarbyl group when R<2> is -R<4>CN, n is an integer from 1 to about 50, R<4> is a hydrocarbylene group, R<5> is H, a lower hydrocarbyl group or R<7>C(O)- where R<7> is a hydrocarbyl group, and R<6> is H or a lower hydrocarbyl group. Liquid compositions are also described containing fluorine-containing hydrocarbons also containing other halogen such as chlorine. The liquid compositions are useful particularly as refrigeration liquids in refrigerators and air-conditioners including auto, home and industrial air-conditioners.
Patent FI-910630-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BABB DAVID A
IPC: C07F9/50
Filed: 1991-02-08
Abstract: A compound having at least one perfluorovinyl group and at least one functional group is suitable for reacting with and/or forming polymers. The compound is preferably of Formula I: (G)n-R-(X-CF=CF2)m wherein R represents an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group, X represents any group which links R and a perfluorovinyl group; n is the number of G groups, m is the number of (XCF=CF2) groups; and G represents any reactive functional group of a group convertible into a reactive functional groups. A process for preparing a compound of Formula I comprises the steps of: (a) preparing a 2-halotetrafluoro compound of the formula III: (Q-CF2-CF2X)m-R-(G'')n  wherein R, X, m and n are as described for Formula I and Q is bromine, chlorine or iodine; and G'' is a functional group, or a functional group suitable for conversion into G; (b) chemically modifying group G'' to produce functional group G; and (c) dehalogenating the 2-halotetrafluoro compound to form the corresponding trifluorovinyl compound.
Patent FI-910665-A0 (FI)
Inventor: NISKANEN TAPIO
IPC: B65B25/14
Filed: 1991-02-12
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method and assembly for wrapping paper rolls in a wrapping material (12). The method employs such wrapping material that incorporates a heat-meltable laminate layer (26). According to the method the paper roll (23) is rotated on support rolls (13), the wrapper (12) is guided about the roll (23) so that the laminate layer (26) comes against the roll, the wrapper (12) is adhered to the roll by applying energy onto the wrapper in order to attain the melting of the plastic film laminate, whereby the wrapper (12) adheres to the roll (23), and the roll (23) being rotated is wrapped into at least one turn of the wrapper. According to the invention the wrapper laminate layer is melted from the laminate side to adhere the wrapper to the roll being wrapped, and when necessary, the area and/or energy density of melting energy application onto the wrapper material is varied in the direction of the center axis of the roll in order to achieve a desired pattern of adherence. The assembly according to the invention comprises a melting unit, which is divided in at least two melting zones, and said melting zones can be controlled partially or entirely independently from each other and can be directed against the surface of the wrapper material (12) in order to produce the thermal effect necessary for at least a partial melting of said laminate layer (26).   <IMAGE>
Patent FI-915657-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BOITTIAUX PATRICK
IPC: C11D3/08
Filed: 1991-11-29
Abstract: Builder agent for powdered detergent composition, consisting of an alkali metal silicate rich in silicon atoms in the Q2 and Q3 form. A solution of alkali metal silicate with an SiO2/M2O ratio of 1.6 to 3.5 which, as such, has a solids content of 10 - 60 % or which is in supported form, especially in the form of cogranulates, the weight ratio of silicate expressed on dry basis/water associated with the silicate ranging from 100/120 to 100/40, is an example of a silicate rich in silicon atoms in the Q2 and Q3 form. Use in powdered detergent compositions, especially for a washing machine and for a dishwasher.
Patent FI-930633-A0 (FI)
Inventor: WHITTAKER MARK
IPC: A61K31/535
Filed: 1993-02-12
Abstract: Compounds of general formula I;  (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *) I wherein: A1 is =N-, =CH- or =CR1-; A2 is =N-, =CH- or =CR2-; provided that, when one of A1 and A2 is a nitrogen atom, the other of A1 and A2 is other than a nitrogen atom; wherein the rest of the variables are defined in the specification; and their pharmaceutically and veterinarily acceptable acid addition salts and hydrates are antagonists of platelet activating factor (PAF) and as such are useful in the treatment or amelioration of various diseases or disorders mediated by PAF.
Patent FI-943328-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KANTOLA RAIMO
IPC: G06F11/20
Filed: 1994-07-12
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00399 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 13, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 13, 1997 PCT Filed Jul. 10, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/02115 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 25, 1996The invention relates to a method for warming up a spare process in parallel with an active process in a replicated real-time switching system, in particular in a telephone exchange. The switching system comprises an active control unit (WP) having, permanently or when necessary, a replicating hot-standby spare unit (SP) connected to a common internal message bus, so that the spare unit performs the same processes as the active control unit in parallel. In accordance with the invention, the operation of the active process ( sigma WO) to be replicated is temporarily frozen in the active control unit (WP) when the process has no tasks to be performed, the other processes of the active control unit simultaneously being kept in operation. After this a spare process ( sigma SP) is created to the spare unit (SP), and the state data ( sigma WO) of the active process is loaded into the spare process. Provided that no new tasks have come in during this time to the active process ( sigma WO), the warm-up is found successful. The warm-up is found failed if new tasks have come in.
Patent FI-960393-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HOERLIN ERNST
IPC: A61M15/00
Filed: 1996-01-29
Abstract: The invention concerns an inhaler device (1) having a hollow tubular member (2, 102, 402) connected to a chamber (5, 105, 405). The tubular member has a first opening (3, 103, 203) at one end through which air can be sucked and the chamber (5, 105, 405) has a hole (4, 104, 204) therein for entry of air. When air is sucked through the first opening, air enters the chamber through the hole swirls and moves towards the first opening (3, 103, 203). To maintain or increase the swirling effect of the air a single restriction (10, 110) is arranged between the opening and the hole (4, 104, 204). A powdered substance (8) within the chamber is picked up by the swirling air within the chamber and is uniformly and finely divided by the swirling effect of the air. The effect can be enhanced by adding a movable element (6) such as a ball inside the chamber (5) and/or by providing a central core element (112, 412) inside the chamber. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-961235-A0 (FI)
Inventor: FURUMOTO HERBERT
IPC: D21G9/00
Filed: 1996-03-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/02954 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 19, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 19, 1996 PCT Filed Sep. 5, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/08019 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 23, 1995Apparatus for the operation of a plant for producing deinked pulp with state analysers constructed in the form of neural networks for the waste paper suspension. At least one measuring device (ME) records spectral and/or physical characteristic values (IMf, Mp) of a waste paper suspension (PS). Furthermore, there are closed-loop or open-loop control devices (RS1 . . . RS8) for operating means of a waste paper preparation (AAA) in the plant. According to the invention, there is at least one state analyser (ZA), configured in the form of a neural network (NNg) or a plurality of parallel neural networks (NN1 . . . NN4), for the waste paper suspension (PS). This analyser forms from the characteristic values (IMf, Mp) controlled variables (ST: AB, AZ, FL, AA, AS, AT) for process control of the closed-loop or open-loop control devices (RS1 . . . RS8) of operating means at least of the waste paper preparation (AAA). As controlled variables, the ratio of white to coloured papers (AB), the ratio of illustrated-magazine paper to newsprint paper (AZ), the average fibre length (FL), the ash content (AA), the content of dirt (AS) and/or the content of adhesive contaminants (AT) in the waste paper suspension (PS) are suitable with preference.
Patent FI-971645-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HOLM ULF
IPC: D21H11/12
Filed: 1997-04-18
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE95/01236 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 19, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 19, 1997 PCT Filed Oct. 20, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/12849 PCT Pub. Date May 2, 1996Nonwoven material produced by hydroentanglement of a wet-laid or foam-formed fibre web. The material comprises a mixture of short plant fibres, in particular pulp fibres, and long hydrophillic plant fibres, where the major portion of the fibres presents a fibre length which is at least 10 mm, whereby the portion of long fibres is at least 1 weight-% of the fibre weight. The fibres were mixed with each other in the presence of a dispersing agent which allows a uniform fibre formation, in a wet-laid or foam-formed fibre web which has been hydroentangled with sufficient energy to form a compact absorbing material.
Patent FI-971726-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SOERENSEN KENT
IPC: A61K6/884
Filed: 1997-04-23
Abstract: A hyperbranched macromolecule of polyester type comprising a central monomeric or polymeric nucleus and at least one generation of a branching chain extender having at least three reactive sites of which at least one is a hydroxyl or hydroxyalkyl substituted hydroxyl group and at least one is a carboxyl or terminal epoxide group. The nucleus is an epoxide compound having at least one reactive epoxide group. Optionally, the macromolecule comprises at least one generation consisting of at least one spacing chain extender having two reactive sites of which one is a hydroxyl or hydroxyalkyl substituted hydroxyl group and one is a carboxyl or terminal epoxide group. The macromolecule may be terminated by means of at least one chain stopper.
Patent FI-974094-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HAEMAELAEINEN JARI
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1997-10-30
Abstract: A method of operating a mobile radio network in which data is assembled into units by a first convergence protocol (SNDCP) layer prior to transmission of the data to a second; peer convergence protocol (SNDCP) layer. Data is provided to the first convergence protocol layer by one of a plurality of convergence protocol layer users (e.g. PDP entities). The method comprises assigning at least one access point identifier (NSAPI) to each user and exchanging between first and second layers one or more set-up messages (XID), each message containing a data compression/decompression algorithm identifier, a set of parameters for the identified algorithm, and a bitmap of access point identifiers, where the bitmap indicates those access point identifiers which are to make use of the identified algorithm and those which are not.
Patent FI-990483-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MAEKINEN JARMO
IPC: H04W92/12
Filed: 1999-03-05
Abstract: This invention relates to data transmission in a microwave link system particularly through point-to-multipoint connections. The arrangement according to the invention utilizes both frequency and time division duplex arrangement to simplify substation structures. In accordance with the invention a substation transmits at different times than it receives, and uses different frequencies for the transmission and reception. The central station, in turn, includes a duplexer unit, whereby it can both transmit and receive simultaneously when the transmission and reception frequencies are sufficiently apart. Such an arrangement achieves advantages of the time division duplex arrangement, such as e.g. an inexpensive substation structure, without the drawbacks related to the time division duplex arrangement.