baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2300313-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting pathological body weight gain in pregnant women in case of obesity degree i
Inventor: RASKURATOV JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61B5/107
Filed: 2006-07-17
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, obstetrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to detect the variant of obesity at terms of gestation being up to 12 wk, and then within the period of 24-28 wk. One should measure the thickness of three skin-fatty folds with the help of Best's calipers in the following topographic areas: under inferior scapular angle being parallel to its median edge in direction from the top downwards and from inside outwards, above iliac crest along the middle auxiliary line and in the upper femoral part at anterior-lateral surface being parallel the inguinal fold. Then it is necessary to determine the total thickness value of three skin-fatty folds measured and at its value being 78±1.16 mm one should consider body weight gain to be pathological in women with exogenous-constitutional obesity and at its value being 91.1±2.8 mm - in women with abdominal obesity. The innovation enables to detect the risk group in pregnant women with different variants of obesity and apply the parameters mentioned as a criterion for controlling the efficiency of obesity prophylaxis. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of detection. 
     2 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2319067-C1 (RU)
Title: Топочное устройство
IPC: F23B30/10
Filed: 2006-07-21
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к теплоэнергетике и предназначено для сжигания различных видов твердого топлива, в частности угля, а также горючих бытовых отходов и для получения пара. Топочное устройство содержит вертикальную топку, выполненную с наружной и внутренней стенками, имеющую верхнюю зону подогрева топлива, зону горения и нижнюю зону охлаждения золы и шлаков. Топка снабжена патрубком подвода воздуха. Над топкой расположен бункер подачи топлива. В топке находятся колосниковые решетки, направленные под углом к горизонту с наклоном вниз навстречу друг другу, при этом колосниковые решетки объединены в два вертикальных ряда, расположенные у противоположных внутренних стенок топки. Каждый ряд насчитывает, по меньшей мере, четыре колосниковые решетки, размещенные в шахматном порядке, причем колосниковые решетки снабжены виброприводами и расположены с образованием зазоров с внутренней стенкой, находящейся у нижнего конца решетки, а величина зазора составляет 5...10% от ширины топки. Виброприводы и узлы подвески колосниковых решеток расположены в пространстве между внутренней и внешней стенками, а теплообменники расположены между колосниковыми решетками, находящимися в зоне горения. Причем топочное устройство снабжено патрубками для подачи воздуха из пространства между наружной и внутренней стенками под каждую колосниковую решетку, расположенную в зоне горения, и под колосниковую решетку, находящуюся в нижней зоне охлаждения топки, а в патрубках установлены регулировочные заслонки. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить оптимальные параметры горения на всех колосниковых решетках независимо от состояния и качества используемого твердого топлива, значительно сократить инерционность процессов регулирования. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2315382-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing polymeric magnetic compositions on nanometric ferrite particles for pieces of radio equipment
IPC: H01F10/00
Filed: 2006-07-20
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; high-frequency radio equipment incorporated in motor vehicle electrical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes production of polymeric composition that has thermoplastic polymeric matrix with nanometric ferrite particles introduced therein by way of high-speed thermal decomposition; in the process of decomposing metal-containing compounds in polymer melt the latter is subjected in addition to short-pulse electrical discharge at high voltage of 15-20 kV for 1-10 μs, pulse number being 80 to 100. 
     EFFECT: stabilized particle-size composition and uniform distribution of ferrites in matrix. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2337092-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения 4-гидроксиламино-2,6-динитротолуола и 3,5-динитро-1-гидроксиламинобензола
Inventor: KASHAEV VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C07C205/06
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения 4-гидроксиламино-2,6-динитротолуола и 3,5-динитро-1-гидроксиламинобензола путем селективного каталитического восстановления водородом в среде органического растворителя одной из нитрогрупп в 2,4,6-тринитротолуоле или 1,3,5-тринитробензоле. Полученные гидроксиламины применяются в тонком органическом синтезе и как полупродукты в синтезе полиуретанов. Технический результат: разработан способ получения указанных гидроксиламинов, обеспечивающий высокие чистоту и выход продукта. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2337607-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USANOV DMITRIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 2007-03-28
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: register diameter of a pupil, number of certificates of winkings according to the video oculography. In addition register the area of the figure constructed on points of the maximum deviation of the centre of an eye from visible average position. Compare the obtained data to the control value received at obviously truthful answers. According to the obtained data determine the answer at which increase of number winkings took place and the figure area, and also define change of diameter of a pupil. Establish group of answers with the greatest quantitative difference between true and prospective lie. Make a conclusion about emotionally-psychophysical excitation which can be a consequence of the fact of concealment or information distortion. 
     EFFECT: method allows to estimate a psychophysical condition of the person and to tap degrees of his truthfulness by means of non-invasive video registration of parametres of eye movements of the examinee. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2336670-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOJTSEKHOVSKIJ ANTON IGOREVICH
IPC: G06F11/18
Filed: 2007-06-09
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns radiotechnics. The objective is achieved by adding analysis unit, parameter defining unit, memory unit, three shift registers, failure detection unit, state monitoring unit, three slave switches, second 'OR' element and connections between them to the prototype. Three-element majority protection includes first (1), second (2) and third (3) protection elements, first (4), second (5) and third (6) shift registers, first (7), second (8) and third (9) slave switches, first (10), second (11) and third (12) 'AND' elements, first (13) and second (14) 'OR' elements, analysis unit (15), parameter defining unit (16) memory unit (17), failure detection unit (18), state monitoring unit (19). 
     EFFECT: improved protection reliability due to protection failure control. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2350118-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VIDJAPIN VITALIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L27/00
Filed: 2007-07-24
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to production of dry fine mushroom seasoning and can be used during consumption of dellys, first and second meat courses, fish and vegetable courses. Method includes preliminary drying and pulverisation individually fruit bodies of pleurotus or champignon and fruit body of cep or preliminary grown cep mycelium. Mentioned components are mixed till homogeneous mixture is obtained and sifted till particles as big as 0.3-0.8 mm. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to create dry two-component mushroom seasoning which doesn't loose its properties under long-term storage and provides stable mushroom taste and smell to dishes with minimal consumption. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2340046-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV BORIS AFANAS EVICH
IPC: H01P1/04
Filed: 2007-09-28
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: protector contains dielectric substrate with ground base applied on one side and electro-magnetically interconnected strip conductors of two resonators applied on the other side. Feature of protector is that grounded base and strip conductors of resonators are made of metal. And between resonator conductors on substrate surface or above them without galvanic contact there is formed film made of material with high-temperature superconductivity. Resonators provide mutual compensation of electric and magnetic intercommunication at protector work band centre at normal condition of film. 
     EFFECT: higher SHF oscillations limit voltage due to improved oscillation reflection and reduced power absorbed by protector elements. 
     3 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2351290-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLASJAN RUBIK ASHOTOVICH
IPC: A61B17/125
Filed: 2007-10-04
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medical surgical instruments and can be used at surgical and endoscopic operations. Instrument for cliping and section of tissues contains two haemostatic clamps. The clamps are located in parallel and clamped among themselves. Two basic plates located in parallel are placed between blood-stopping clamps. The plates are attached to the clamps and to each other by means of axes. Knife and lever of drive of knife are placed between basic plates. The lever is attached to basic plates by means of axis. The axis contacts to groove executed in the lever. Fixing plates are attached to each by a pair of jaw clamps. The groove with expansion is executed in one of fixing plates. In another the aperture which diameter is equal to the size of expansion of groove of the first plate is executed. The knife handle passes through the specified groove and aperture. On the extremity of the handle of knife carving handpiece, on which bush is threaded with returnable spring located on it is executed. The apertures are executed in the basic plates. Peg is pressed in the apertures. The peg fixes position of plates concerning the clamps. The bush is executed with passage possibility through groove expansion in the first fixing plate and aperture of the second fixing plate. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functionality of device, reduction of quantity of actions made by surgeon necessary for crossclamping and section of blood vessel or biological tissue, hence, essential reduction of time of carrying out of operation, possibility of use of their instrument in anatomically difficultly accessible places without excessive hemorrhage and traumatising of tissues. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2356693-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ закалки твердого сплава
Inventor: OSKOLKOVA TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C22C29/00
Filed: 2007-10-22
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к порошковой металлургии, в частности к способу закалки твердых сплавов на основе карбида вольфрама для бурового инструмента. Закалку изделия из твердого сплава на основе карбида вольфрама осуществляют путем нагрева сплава до температуры выше 1100°С с помощью токов высокой частоты и охлаждения в 8-10% водном растворе полимера ПК-М с использованием спрейерного устройства. Способ позволяет повысить твердость сплава и эксплуатационную стойкость инструмента из него.
Patent RU-2360966-C1 (RU)
Title: STRAIN OF HYBRID CULTIVATED ANIMAL'S CELLS Mus musculus L - PRODUCER OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AGAINST ALPHA2-MICROGLOBULIN OF FERTILITY (AMGF)/GLYKODELINE REACTING TO VARIOUS PROTEIN GLYCOFORMS
Inventor: BOLTOVSKAJA MARINA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C07K16/18
Filed: 2007-10-24
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: strain A-4A7 is prepared by fusion of mouse myeloma cells of line SP2/0.Agl4 with mouse lymphocytes of line Balb/c immunised by introduction in pads of a purified preparation AMGF (alpha2-microglobulin of fertility) separated from amniotic fluid, and deposited in the transplantable mammal cell culture collection of the Research Institute of Human morphology of the Russian Academy of Medical Science numbered 131/2002. Strain A-4A7 synthesises monoclonal antibodies (MCA) of IgGI class specifically reacting in solid-phase immune-enzyme analysis (IEA) with AMGF isoforms of endometrial, follicular and sperm nature. Activity of the strain: cultural supernatant contains MCA 3-5 mkg/ml, while ascetic fluid contains MCA 2-5 mg/ml. The antibody titre in cultural fluid is 1:500-1:1000, in ascetic fluid up to 1:1×10 7 . A-4A7 bonds various AMGF protein glycoforms produced in male and female reproductive organs. Application of MCA A-4A7 as an immunodiagnosis test systems allows for high-specific and high-sensitive (1 ng/ml) quantitative analysis of various AMGF/glykodeline isoforms in biological liquids. 
     EFFECT: new compounds are characterised with valuable biological properties. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2341623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUR EV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E04B1/00
Filed: 2007-12-04
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes selection of measurement points, installation of vibration sensors in the selected points, recording of vibrations and assessment of object vibration frequencies and amplitudes. Measurement points are selected depending on volumetric configuration of the object. Vibrations are recorded by X, Y, Z coordinates of permanent natural or man-induced micro-dynamic background of the object. Frequencies and amplitudes of natural object vibration are preliminary calculated to analyze changes of dynamic object characteristics by means of math modeling. Frequencies and amplitudes are calculated in minimum loaded status, which is characteristic for its maximum load carrying ability. Number of overtones is determined while dynamic characteristics are calculated. Measurable values of overtones are subject to changes to a maximum extent when load is increased to the object. Vibration sensor position is selected under condition of the maximum shift due to natural object vibrations tones used for analysis. For this purpose the parameters are assessed on real object. By comparing measurement results with the values of similar parameters resulted from math modeling, an assumption can be made on the rate of load bearing ability approximation to its maximum values. 
     EFFECT: real values of construction structures or their parts or elements status, changes in time during operation by means of automatic monitoring of construction structures. 
     3 cl, 11 dwg, 4 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2353938-C1 (RU)
Title: Контроллер диагностирования n вторичных источников питания
Inventor: KVASKOV GENNADIJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: G01R19/165
Filed: 2007-12-04
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к контрольно-измерительной технике, в частности к измерению и контролю параметров в автоматике, и может быть использовано для автоматизированного контроля и диагностирования групп вторичных источников питания различных систем автоматического управления, контроля и регулирования. Сущность изобретения: в узел масштабирования электронного блока введены делители напряжения, ограничители напряжения, помехоподавляющие фильтры. В электронный блок введен микроконтроллер, восьмиканальный аналого-цифровой преобразователь которого преобразует уровни напряжений в десятиразрядные цифровые коды. Микропроцессор вычисляет коды усредненного и предельных уровней измеряемого напряжения и сравнивает их с кодами пороговых значений. В результате этого при весе кода усредненного уровня и кода разницы предельных уровней больше (меньше) веса кода одного из пороговых значений контроллер срабатывает и во внешнее устройство формируется сигнал неисправности. На цифровом индикаторе высвечивается номер канала неисправного вторичного источника питания, загорается один из единичных индикаторов признака неисправности "В", "Н", "П" и включается звуковая сигнализация. Технический результат: повышение точности измерения и контроля параметров выходных напряжений вторичных источников питания, повышение достоверности обнаружения неисправного вторичного источника питания, сокращение времени локализации неисправного вторичного источника питания, расширение функциональных возможностей. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2355067-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUZDUGAN ALEKSEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H01L31/07
Filed: 2007-12-11
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention can be used in energy, radio-, electronic industry, instrument making, where independent low power sources are used. The method of making a solar cell with Schottky's barrier involves precipitation on the conducting surface or any surface with a conducting layer of the base layer of semiconductor material, re-crystallisation of the mentioned semiconductor material of the mentioned base layer to increase the average size of the grain, precipitation of the active layer of semiconductor material above the mentioned base layer and formation above the mentioned active layer an outer layer. The outer layer comprises an array of small-sized conductor clusters (or threads), each of which is in electric contact with the mentioned active layer and insulated from each other by a transparent dielectric material, and above it there is a multilayered periodic structure of alternating layers metal/oxide. 
     EFFECT: making solar cells with high efficiency and thermal stability. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2347021-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KADYROV RASHIT NAKIPOVICH
IPC: D03D15/00
Filed: 2007-12-27
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: textiles, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing o geo-textiles, used for reinforcing slopes for automobile and other roads, for quick securing of erosive earth or slopes due to planting on them grass and other plants. Web contains plant seeds, which are spun in the yarn, forming a structure of the textile web, and the web is saturated with fertiliser. The web can be fabric, woven or non-woven. 
     EFFECT: creating a textile web with a low material-output ratio, which provides durable fixation of seeds in the web, and the web in the beginning stages provides food for the seeds due to the fertiliser put in it. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2356816-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAKHOLDIN ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B65G43/06
Filed: 2008-03-27
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: elevator consists of casing (1) with belt (2) with buckets (3), which is moved therein, and a catching element made in the form of rope (4) and catches. Rope is located in a screw line on inner casing surface, connected thereto by the catches made from soft and strong material, and rigidly fixed thereon with its ends. Rope is in strained position and does not prevent the belt with buckets from moving. 
     EFFECT: providing reliability of catching the elevator linkage member in case of its failure. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2360650-C1 (RU)
Title: Way of eye ophtalmoanisothermy
Inventor: IVANOV VASILIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns ophthalmology and can be applied for hyperthermia of an eye with the scientifically-diagnostic and medical purpose. Contact temperature influence within +4°C to +40°C is carried out on a surface of an eye except for a cornea, within 1-15 minutes daily or with an interval in 1-2 days. The course counts from 1 to 15 procedures. 
     EFFECT: augmentation of volume of blood circulation that promotes intensifying of metabolic processes (metabolism); to effect of washing away of pathological components from tissues, to augmentation of secretory function at depression of a ciliary body accompanied by an eye hypotension. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2355916-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOUSOV NIKOLAJ IGOREVICH
IPC: F04D25/08
Filed: 2008-01-21
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: ventilation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fan engineering and can be used as a component of space technology temperature control systems. The technical result is achieved by a fan unit comprising a casing including a cylindrical boring and two flanges with axial holes, two bushes are coaxial to the casing and connected to it by piers; an electric motor is set in each bush and its shaft is equipped by an impeller set inside the cylindrical boring. The casing consists of two parts; the first flange is fitted at the end face of the first casing part and the second one - of the second casing part. A bush with piers is placed in each casing part; the first flange is fitted with threaded holes; the flanges are contacting with each other and interconnected by screws screwed into the threaded holes and passing through the axial holes of the second flange with the screw heads being placed on the second flange side; the outer surface of the first casing part is cylindrical along the section from its free end face to the first flange and the first flange axial holes are projecting beyond the second flange outline. 
     EFFECT: ensuring repairability and increasing variety of the fan unit assembly patterns. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2369835-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKLASHEVSKIJ VIKTOR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 2008-03-04
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Использование: для бесконтактного контроля профиля изделий сложной формы. Сущность заключается в том, что лазерный профилометр содержит механизмы крепления и продольного перемещения лопатки, лазерные источники щелевой подсветки лопатки, расположенные симметрично относительно лопатки с ее противоположных сторон и формирующие плоские световые пучки в плоскости, перпендикулярной продольной оси лопатки, телекамеру и компьютер для вычисления параметров контролируемого сечения, при этом он дополнительно содержит коллиматорный объектив, ось которого совпадает с продольной осью лопатки и параллельна оптической оси объектива телекамеры, а передний его фокус совпадает с точкой пересечения продольной оси лопатки с плоскостью распространения лазерных источников щелевой подсветки лопатки, между коллиматорным объективом и объективом телекамеры расположена перископическая система, состоящая из зеркала и светоделителя, отражающие поверхности которых параллельны друг другу и расположены в плоскостях, перпендикулярных плоскости, образованной оптической осью коллиматорного объектива и осями лазерных источников щелевой подсветки лопатки, и установлены под углом 45° к оси коллиматорного объектива симметрично относительно этой оси, центры зеркала и светоделителя расположены на оси, перпендикулярной оси объектива телекамеры, параллельно осям лазерных источников щелевой подсветки и проходящей через точку пересечения оси объектива телекамеры с центром светоделителя. Технический результат - повышение метрологических характеристик. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2376917-C1 (RU)
Title: Инструмент для ухода за полостью рта, содержащий средство для ухода за полостью рта
Inventor: RASSELL BRJUS M
IPC: A46B11/00
Filed: 2006-08-24
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Инструмент для ухода за полостью рта содержит ручку и головку, выполненную из материала, содержащего множество полостей, вмещающих по меньшей мере одно средство для ухода за полостью рта. Полости материала приспособлены для введения средства по уходу за полостью рта в рот пользователя с различной скоростью. Предусмотрено еще два варианта выполнения инструмента. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение эффективности ухода за полостью рта при минимальных затратах времени. 3 н. и 22 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2366334-C1 (RU)
Title: Natural paprika conservation method
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry and may be used in production of preserved paprika. Preservation method provides putting of pre-processed paprikas in jars; the jars are filled with hot water for 2-3 minutes with following exchanging of water for solution at 95-97°C. After that product is processed in microwave field with frequency 2450 MHz during 90-100 seconds with following sealing and sterilisation in autoclave according to the   mode. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to increase end products quality.