baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2390208-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: caraway is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Yacon is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted. Peach refuses is dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Drying of it by convective method is held. Yacon and peach refuses are mixed. The obtained mixture is impregnated with the separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2408665-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for deep purification of wax
Inventor: FIDAROV FIDAR ABISALOVICH
IPC: C11B11/00
Filed: 2009-04-17
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves boiling and filtration. Boiling is carried out at 100°C with simultaneous exposure to ultrasound vibrations which are directed from bottom to top at frequencies which give rise to cavitation effect which destroys all pathogenic microorganisms and creates a flotation concentration mode which carries all colloidal suspensions to the surface in form of foam which is continuously removed. 
     EFFECT: invention reduces expenses on purifying wax from mechanical impurities, colloidal suspensions, and enables complete disinfection of wax in a single step at low temperature while preserving the initial structure of the wax.
Patent RU-2392891-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPYSOVA VALENTINA AFANAS EVNA
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to traumatology and orthopaedics. An incision along an iliac crest towards the anterosuperior spine, passing onto the anteroexternal surface of the thigh, extending to the posterosuperior spine of the iliac bone is followed with a vertical osteotomy of the anterosuperior spine of the iliac bone. A cut off fragment with the tailor's muscle and inguinal ligament attached is moved in a medial direction. The osteotomy of the anteroinferior spine of the iliac bone is performed at the attachment of a tendon of the rectus muscle of thigh. The cut off fragment is mobilised in a medial direction. A neurovascular bundle is separated and mobilised. An internal surface of a roof of the cotyloid cavity is cleared by skeletonisation of the abdominal oblique muscle and the iliac muscle. The capsulotomy follows. Under direct vision, reduction in hip dislocation, reposition of the roof of the cotyloid cavity and fixation are performed. The capsule of the hip joint is closed. Then a compression osteosynthesis of the anteroinferior spine of the iliac bone with the rectus muscle of thigh attached is performed with mounting the first S-back compression clip with short and long protective supports made of a thermal shape memory metal. The compression osteosynthesis of the anterosuperior spine of the iliac bone with the tailor's muscle attached is ensured with the second S-back compression clip. A wound is closed layer-by-layer. 
     EFFECT: method allows keeping integrity of the tailor's and rectus muscles, ensuring good vision of the performed manipulations, conditioning the complete inspection of the hip joint, and reduces risk of neurodystrophy of the hip joint. 
     1 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2405662-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMOLENTSEV VLADISLAV PAVLOVICH
IPC: B23H5/00
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to machine-building industry and can be used at manufacture of equipment for electrochemical dimensional processing. Method involves application of solid uniform flux layer to the surface of the part made from aluminium alloy; at that, flux is intended to be used at welding of aluminium alloy; after that coating is applied with cast-iron electrode by using electrical discharge method till solid cast-iron layer is obtained. 
     EFFECT: method provides quality cast-iron coating on parts from aluminium alloys at reducing the processing labour and at accelerating the manufacturing process of equipment for electrochemical dimensional processing. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2402319-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ коррекции уровня микровезикул в крови при функциональных нарушениях пищеварения в фазу молочного питания у телят
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 2009-05-08
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ветеринарии. Способ включает применение полизона 6 мг/кг и крезацина 6 мг/кг в течение 10 суток. Способ позволяет снизить риск микротромботических осложнений, оздоровить стадо, получать здоровое потомство и качественную мясную и молочную продукцию.
Patent RU-2412593-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMOL NIKOVA VALERIJA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: C05F17/05
Filed: 2009-08-12
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относиться к технологии размножения культуры дождевых червей в питательной среде. Готовят компост, для чего измельчают органический материал: листовой опад или лузгу подсолнечника или плодовый жмых и т.д., который обрабатывают молочной сывороткой в соотношении компонентов: 40-80 л молочной сыворотки на 1 т органического материала, оставляют для брожения при температуре 19-35°С. Компост смешивают с черноземом или сапропелем в соотношении компонентов 4:1 мас. частей. Далее смесь обрабатывают сырой нефтью в соотношении компонентов: 1 мас.% нефти на 100 мас.% полученной смеси. Заселяют обработанную смесь аборигенными видами красных дождевых червей в количестве 25-30 особей на 1 кг смеси в слой толщиной 25-40 см. Подкормку червей проводят еженедельно. Выдерживают в культиваторе в течение трех циклов развития, каждый из которых длится 140-180 суток, поддерживая оптимальную влажность среды. Изобретение позволяет получить дождевых червей, способных сохранять выживаемость в среднезагрязненных субстратах в пределах 93-98%, в высокозагрязненных 60-80%. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2405976-C1 (RU)
Title: Турбокомпрессор наддува двигателя внутреннего сгорания
Inventor: KOMAROV EVGENIJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: F04D29/70
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к конструкции турбокомпрессоров наддува двигателей внутреннего сгорания, в частности к техническим решениям для предотвращения образования нагара в лабиринтных уплотнениях роторов турбокомпрессоров. Технический результат от использования изобретения заключается в исключении нагарообразования в секциях лабиринтных уплотнений. Указанный технический результат достигается в турбокомпрессоре наддува двигателя внутреннего сгорания, содержащем в своем корпусе, по меньшей мере, один канал подвода сжатого воздуха из воздушного коллектора двигателя к полости, образованной секциями лабиринтных уплотнений ротора, причем к каналу подвода сжатого воздуха подключен фильтр, имеющий канал отвода очищенного сжатого воздуха к полости, образованной секциями лабиринтных уплотнений, и центральный сквозной канал, один конец которого соединен с воздушным коллектором, а другой через дроссель - с картером двигателя внутреннего сгорания, при этом оси сквозного канала в фильтре и канала отвода очищенного сжатого воздуха к полости, образованной секциями лабиринтных уплотнений, взаимно перпендикулярны. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2412531-C1 (RU)
Title: Differential operating amplifier
Inventor: PROKOPENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H03F3/45
Filed: 2009-08-26
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: differential operating amplifier includes input differential cascade (1) with the first (2) and the second (3) current outputs, the first (4) and the second (5) output transistors the bases of which are combined and connected to emitter of the third (6) output transistor, collector of the first (4) output transistor is connected to the base of the third (6) output transistor and connected to the first (2) current output of the input differential cascade (1), inverting current amplifier (7) the input of which is connected to collector of the third (6) output transistor, collector of the second (5) output transistor is connected to the second (3) current output of input differential cascade (1) and connected to the base of input transistor (8) of buffer amplifier (9). As inverting current amplifier (7) there used is current mirror with transmission ratio close to one, and the output of current mirror (7) is connected to the base of input transistor (8) of buffer amplifier (9). 
     EFFECT: decreasing absolute U offset  value and its temperature drift. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2412787-C1 (RU)
Title: Cut-collet arbor
Inventor: BLINOV VIKTOR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B23B31/40
Filed: 2009-09-07
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: arbor comprises shaft with aligned tapered and cylindrical sections. Collet has outer cylindrical base surface and inner coaxial conical and cylindrical surfaces and is cut along equal-length slots that terminate in holes, while shaft tapered section and collet inner tapered surface stay in contact. Collet body has hole to receive shaft cylindrical section and outer tapered surface aligned with said shaft section, and elements for attachment to machine spindle. Shaft is furnished with elements to coupling with mechanised drive; collet slots made on its one end are located on the same generating lines whereon slots made on the collet opposite face are located. Note here that collet inner cylindrical surface features annular bulges, two nearby collet end face and one at the collet centre. There are tapered surfaces nearby collet end faces for coupling with body tapered surface. Cylindrical bore is made on annular bulge arranged at collet centre. Note here that taper angles of said surfaces are not self-braking, while maximum diametres of said surfaces are located at intersection with collet end faces. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances, higher accuracy of machining. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2417288-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSAREV PAVEL EVGEN EVICH
IPC: E04B1/10
Filed: 2009-10-06
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: laminate structure includes outer long lamels, which are connected to each other by means of three short inner lamels of the same thickness and width. Length of extreme inner lamels makes 1/6 of outer lamels width, and the middle inner lamel located in the middle of the structure has the length equal to 2/6 of the length of outer lamels. All inner lamels are displaced relative to outer lamels in vertical plane by value equal to S width, and all elements of structure are connected between each other by means of dowel and laminate joint. ^ EFFECT: better use of low-quality wood and simplified design. ^ 3 dwg
Patent RU-2410963-C1 (RU)
Title: Carambola food product production method
Inventor: PENTO VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-10-27
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a technology for processing berries. Method for production of bilberry food product envisages carambola preparation, convectional drying till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure, heating; then follows pressure drop to the atmospheric pressure for carambola heaving, then carambola is additionally dried in a microwave field and packaged into a package fabricated of a polymer or combined material in an oxygen-free medium. Immediately prior to packaging one optionally adds flavouring agents. 
     EFFECT: method enables manufacture of a new product noted for a unique balanced combination of organoleptic properties of popcorn and fruit salad. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2400924-C1 (RU)
Title: Differential amplifier with increased amplification factor
Inventor: PROKOPENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H03F3/45
Filed: 2009-11-02
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used as amplification device of analogue signals, in structure of analogue microcircuit chips of various functional purposes (e.g. SiGe-operational amplifiers (OA), comparing units). Differential amplifier with increased amplification factor includes input differential stage with the first and the second current outputs, output transistor the base of which is connected to the first current output of input differential stage and through the first load bipole is connected to the first power source bus, the second load bipole connected with emitter of output transistor and output of the device. To the scheme there introduced is the first, the second and the third additional transistors, bases of the first and the second additional transistors are integrated and through the first matching circuit of potentials are connected to emitter of the third additional transistor the collector of which is connected to the first bus of power source; emitters of the first and the second additional transistors are integrated and through the second matching circuit of potentials are connected to the second bus of power source; collector of the first additional transistor is connected to the first current output of input differential stage; collector of the second additional transistor is connected to emitter of output transistor, and collector of output transistor is connected to base of the third additional transistor and connected to the first bus of power source through current-stabilising bipole. 
     EFFECT: increasing amplification factor as to voltage in 8-10 times at using low-resistance load bipole (for example, R 5 =1-2 kOhm). 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2411169-C1 (RU)
Title: Package
Inventor: AGARKOV ANDREJ VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: B65D81/32
Filed: 2009-11-20
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport, package. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed package comprises vessel for main component, cover jointed to said vessel, container to accommodate said vessel arranged at the vessel top part. Container has hole with valve. Container and valve cam displace relative to each other. Coupling elements are made on either container or valve. Prepared mix discharge channel is made between vessel inner part and container outer part. Additionally, the cover accommodates rod with guiding elements to allow it to displace relative to cover. Besides, button is arranged on rod top. Said rod incorporates working toll to interact with container or valve coupling element. 
     EFFECT: new design to allow reliability and ease of use, log-term storage, higher safety. 
     25 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2419169-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ кодирования широкополосного речевого сигнала
Inventor: ILJUSHIN MIKHAIL VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G10L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-01
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системе электросвязи и предназначено для кодирования широкополосного речевого сигнала (ШРС) с диапазоном частот от 50 до 7000 Гц. Техническим результатом является повышение качества восстановленных речевых сообщений при фиксированной скорости передачи. Указанный технический результат достигается тем, что перед оцениванием субполосных порогов маскирования обрабатываемый кадр речи идентифицируют на принадлежность к одному из конечного числа непересекающихся классов М, выбирают один из М блоков мультиполосных кодовых книг, а затем оценивают субполосные пороги маскирования, при этом количество субполосных кодовых книг и число уровней в данных кодовых книгах в М блоках мультиполосных кодовых книг различно в зависимости от типа обрабатываемого кадра речи и перцептуальной важности каждой из анализируемых субполос сегмента широкополосного речевого сигнала. После определения величины перцептуальной энтропии формируют вектор, содержащий номер выбранного блока мультиполосных кодовых книг и глубину поиска в субполосных кодовых книгах данного блока, а затем по значению индекса вектора возбуждения из выбранного блока мультиполосных кодовых книг выбирают сигнал возбуждения, при этом выходную битовую последовательность кодера формируют из индекса вектора возбуждения, квантованного значения его коэффициента усиления, индекса квантованного вектора, содержащего номер выбранного блока мультиполосных кодовых книг и глубину поиска в субполосных кодовых книгах данного блока, а также квантованного вектора коэффициентов линейного предсказания. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2432773-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVDOKIMOV IVAN ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A23J1/20
Filed: 2010-02-24
Granted: 2011-11-10
Abstract: Способ предусматривает внесение 1% коллоидного раствора хитозана в количестве 2-18%, с рН 3,01-4,01, приготовленного на молочной кислоте, в пастеризованную и охлажденную молочную смесь из обезжиренного молока и творожной сыворотки в различных соотношениях, перемешивание раствора и оставление в покое на время от 20 до 60 минут, после чего выделяют белковые вещества. Данное изобретение позволяет упростить и удешевить технологический процесс совместного выделения белковых веществ творожной сыворотки и обезжиренного молока, получить белковый комплекс с заданными органолептическими и реологическими характеристиками, а за счет содержания хитозана придать продукту еще и профилактические свойства.
Patent RU-2430795-C1 (RU)
Title: Pneumatic screw classifier
Inventor: TUROV ALEKSANDR KONDRAT EVICH
IPC: B07B7/08
Filed: 2010-03-15
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to flour-milling, chemical, cement and other industries and may be used for separation of loose and powder materials. Pneumatic screw classifier comprises cylindrical housing, guide screw surface, tangential load and discharge branch pipes, and axial fine-fraction discharge branch pipe. Housing cylindrical section accommodates two parallel different-diameter screw surfaces to produce with two tangential branch pipes a curved air channel with peripheral slit and two screw scrolls. ^ EFFECT: higher efficiency of separation. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2415374-C1 (RU)
Title: Supersonic artillery projectile with separable warhead
Inventor: KALJUZHNYJ GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F42B15/36
Filed: 2010-03-18
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed projectile comprises separable warhead body with sharpened nose and jet propulsor. Sharpened nose length varies from 2 to 4 projectile calibers. Body rear that faces jet propulsor has depression making, at least, 1.2 projectile caliber and diametre making 0.6…0.8 of depression length. Body inner surface accommodates cylindrical bush with weight making, at least, 0.2 of warhead weight. Jet propulsor face, on warhead side, accommodates cylindrical nozzle with OD making, at least, 0.8 of projectile caliber. Jet propulsor face has annular space with maximum depth of 0.1…0.5 of projectile caliber. 
     EFFECT: higher combat efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2436887-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNOV ANATOLIJ MITROFANOVICH
IPC: E01C5/08
Filed: 2010-03-25
Granted: 2011-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: closed-type fitting assembly of adjacent road plates is filled in upper part of the joint with asphalt polymer paste (APP), in the middle part in the chute - with waterproof harness Abris ® VS, in lower part to the road base - with asphalt polymer paste. In upper part of the joint on vertical walls of road plate throughout the width there made are projections in the number of not less than two with inclination in its upper part in order to facilitate APP packing; in middle part in the chute there provided are rectangular-type horizontal projections which are discontinuous throughout the plate width in order to prevent the movement of Abris ® VS harness in vertical and horizontal directions. 
     EFFECT: obtaining the fitting assembly of pre-fabricated pavements of automobile roads and aerodromes, which prevents water penetration into the seam of adjacent plates. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2432232-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOVA ANNA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: B22F9/24
Filed: 2010-04-05
Granted: 2011-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of nano-sized powders of iron-group metals used in data record-and-store systems and magnetic sensors intended for medicine, biology etc. Proposed method comprises preparing solution of salts of iron sulfate heptahydrate and cobalt chloride hexahydrate, its heating and depositing by metal alkali in the form of iron and cobalt hydroxides in continuous mixing. Note here that, in mixing, 20-25 g of solid sodium hydroxide alkali is added in solution to deposit iron and cobalt hydroxides. Then, 20-40 ml of solution of 65 wt % of hydrazine hydrate is added and allowed for 5-20 minutes. 
     EFFECT: nano-sized powder with no oxide-hydroxide compounds and diamagnetic impurities. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 3 dwg, 17 ex
Patent RU-2438179-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство и способ для формирования изображения, программа для его реализации и носитель информации, который хранит программу
Inventor: KIMATA HIDEAKI
IPC: G06T5/00
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2011-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам формирования изображения. Технический результат заключается в улучшении качества изображения с низкой битовой глубиной. Формируют данные изображения в изображении С путем использования изображения А и изображения В, имеющего битовую глубину выше, чем битовая глубина изображения А. Изображение С, имеющее такую же битовую глубину, что и у изображения В, формируют путем увеличения битовой глубины изображения А посредством совмещения карт оттенков. Оценивают наличие или отсутствие точки в изображении В, соответствующей каждому местоположению пикселя в изображении С, а также местоположение релевантной соответствующей точки. Каждому местоположению пикселя в изображении С, для которого оценено, что соответствующая точка существует, назначают данные изображения из соответствующего местоположения в изображении В. Обеспечивают возможность сформировать данные изображения в каждом местоположении пикселя в изображении С, для которого при оценке соответствующей точки оценено, что соответствующей точки не существует, путем использования данных изображения, назначенных в соответствии с результатом оценки, заключающимся в том, что соответствующая точка существует. 7 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 14 ил.
Patent RU-2431132-C1 (RU)
Title: Luminescent-kinetic method of determining presence of heavy metals in aqueous solutions and apparatus for realising said method
Inventor: MEL NIKOV GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N21/64
Filed: 2010-05-17
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: when realising the method, a given amount of protein and a luminescent probe are added to the analysed solution, deoxygenated and the obtained solution is exposed to a pulsed light source. Luminescent-kinetic characteristics of the output phosphorescence probe are determined and then compared with luminescent-kinetic characteristics of a reference aqueous solution prepared beforehand. Presence of heavy metals in the analysed solution is determined from the change in intensity and mean life of phosphorescence of the luminescent probe. The apparatus has a pulsed light source, a power supply for the light source, a parabolic mirror, a cuvette, light filters, a lens, a photomultplier, a photomultiplier delay control unit and a synchronisation unit. 
     EFFECT: eliminating the effect of scattered light on the analysis results. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2431489-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating chronic inflammatory bowel diseases
Inventor: SOLODKIJ VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61P1/00
Filed: 2010-05-25
Granted: 2011-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, and aims at treating chronic bowel diseases. In the morning, ozone therapy is applied. Overnight, hydrogel containing sodium alginate with Dimexidum in the concentration 6-9 % is introduced through rectum. The medicinal agent is introduced in amount 50-100 ml, with exposition of 4-6 hours. Therapy course is 5-7 daily sessions. 
     EFFECT: method allows relieving inflammatory process and reducing length of treatment. 
     3 ex