baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2297338-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZADAEV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B60K17/346
Filed: 2005-08-29
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к приводам транспортных машин, устанавливаемых в трансмиссии полноприводных автомобилей высокой проходимости, предназначенных для движения как по дорогам общего пользования, так и по бездорожью. Механизм переключения передач раздаточной коробки состоит из пневмокамеры с подпружиненным штоком. Вилки переключения связаны с установленными на валах подвижными муфтами, взаимодействующими с зубчатыми венцами шестерен высшей и низшей передач. Шестерни высшей и низшей передач установлены на валах неподвижно. Вилки переключения установлены на одном штоке, а их рабочие поверхности взаимодействуют с зубчатыми муфтами, установленными на разных валах. В нейтральном положении зубчатые муфты отстоят от установленных на валах шестерен низшей и высшей передачи на расстоянии, равном или большем рабочего хода зубчатых муфт. Технический результат заключается в упрощении конструкции механизма переключения раздаточной коробки и исключении включения одновременно двух передач. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2292886-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SADYKOV RUSTEM FANISOVICH
IPC: A61K31/4184
Filed: 2005-10-10
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicaments, namely, to using 2-[1-(1,1-dioxothietanyl-3)-benzimidazolyl-2-tho]acetic acid potassium salt of the formula:   as a substance enhancing resistance of cardiac muscle against ischemia. Invention provides the stable cardioprotective effect in myocardium ischemia as compared with prototype (preparation obsidan). 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and valuable medicinal properties of agent. 
     4 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2301734-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BABAEV AZER KAKHRAMAN OGLY
IPC: B26B29/00
Filed: 2005-11-02
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing processes, namely apparatuses for protecting cutting tools, namely jackets for saw webs. 
     SUBSTANCE: jacket includes casing for cutting edges with clamping jaws and holder in the form of flange. Said casing is in the form of one-piece horseshoe like shape made of polymeric material. Casing is provided with horseshoe like lock having edges for fixing web by means of clamping jaws and made of the same polymeric material. Flange is formed on end edge of lock. Other edge of lock through transition constriction is joined with one of clamping jaws. Thickness of transition constriction is less than thickness values of horseshoe like profiles of lock and casing. Spacing from lock bottom till place of its jointing with clamping jaw is equal to distance from casing bottom till said joining place or exceeds such distance. Spacing between inner walls of lock edges is less than summed values of casing width and length of transition constriction. The last is formed according to condition of releasing casing from lock. 
     EFFECT: possibility for comfortable use of jacket, improved reliability of jacket fixation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2298656-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01K13/00
Filed: 2005-11-08
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for location of air inflow places.  Proposed thermal power station contains steam turbine with condenser connected by main condensate pipeline through condensate pump with feed water deaerator, regenerative low-pressure heaters connected to pipeline of main condensate of turbine and connected by heating medium line to low-pressure regenerative extractions, and oxygen meter.  Multichannel oxygen meter is connected to pickup connected to main condensate pipeline after turbine condensate pump and to pickup connected to main condensate pipeline after second low-pressure heater in direction of main condensate flow. 
     EFFECT: increased economy and improved reliability of thermal power station. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2306217-C1 (RU)
Title: Пружинный инструмент для упрочнения
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/00
Filed: 2005-12-12
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области обработки металлов давлением, в частности к отделочно-упрочняющей обработке. На наружной поверхности дисковой державки закреплены цилиндрические пружины с деформирующими витками. Цилиндрические пружины свернуты в кольца, их деформирующие витки развернуты и расположены в продольной плоскости цилиндрических пружин. Державка выполнена с кольцевыми канавками, свернутые в кольца цилиндрические пружины установлены в них с натягом, каждая кольцевая канавка выполнена с фасонным днищем по конфигурации внутренней поверхности свернутой в кольцо цилиндрической пружины с образованием ниш и с возможностью расположения каждого деформирующего витка свернутых в кольца цилиндрических пружин в своей нише. При этом каждый упомянутый деформирующий виток жестко прикреплен к фасонному днищу. Расширяются технологические возможности, увеличивается производительность за счет использования многоэлементного инструмента, а также повышается качество поверхности. 6 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2304749-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FILIPPOV GERMAN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F28D15/02
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat transferring unit can be used for cooling down as small-sized and large-sized electronic equipment. Heat transferring unit has evaporation chamber. There are two symmetrical evaporating members disposed in case of chamber. Vapor collector is disposed between evaporating members. Heat transferring unit also has vapor channel communicating with vapor collector, condenser which has input connected with evaporating chamber by means of vapor duct and output connected with one of two condensate ducts. Any condensate duct is connected with any evaporating member. Any evaporating member is blocked at side of vapor collector. Washer of evaporating member is made hollow of semi-penetrable material. Washer is fixed at edge of case and it is mounted in relation to side walls of case to have ring-shaped gap, which gap is partially filed with solvable matter. There is tangential insertion at input of condenser's case. There is partition with wall ring-shaped and central channels at output of condenser's case. Partition separates part of case, which has two openings - one assigned and one additional, both used for connecting condensate ducts. One opening is connected with central opening in partition. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of operation; improved heat rejection from condenser. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2302083-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TUPOTA VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: H04L1/16
Filed: 2006-01-19
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications, electric communications and computer engineering, possible use for transferring information in computer networks. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the method, at transferring end of communication line the input signal is divided into n-bit long blocks, discrete message is formed as a series of block-symbols n-bit long, a copy of discrete message is formed by encoding each symbol of discrete message in accordance with given formula, one bit is added to each symbol of discrete message and its copy for even parity check, discrete message and its copy are recorded and transferred through a communication line, and at receiving end of communication line received message and its copy are recorded, each symbol of received copy of discrete message is decoded in accordance to given formula, symbols of received discrete message are compared to decoded symbols of the copy of discrete message, symbols received with errors are corrected, when necessary information is transferred through a feedback channel requesting transfer repeat for discrete message and its copy, block-symbol length of the discrete message is selected under conditions of strong correlated multiplicative interferences in accordance to given formula. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of information transfer under conditions of strong correlated multiplicative interferences in communication line. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2300402-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOSHNINA ZOJA IVANOVNA
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2006-03-16
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying photochemotherapy using ultra-violet radiation wavelength of 320-400 nm for treating surface of trunk, hands, legs, shoulder girdle, neck, and head. Ammifurin dose is prescribed, depending on patient body weight, in the amount of 1.0-1.2 mg/kg of body weight. Ammifurin dose is taken in one gulp, 3 h before photochemotherapy procedure. Photochemotherapy is started with suberythemal dose of 0.6-1.1 J/cm 2  by exposing patient for 3-5 minutes to installation light stream radiation of intensity equal to 38-40 W/m 2 . The subsequent single doses increase with every next session by 1.0 J/cm 2  up to maximum value of 4-5 J/cm 2 . The radiation treatment is continued with this maximum unit dose three times a week, every other day. 
     EFFECT: reduced histamine production; normalized prostaglandin metabolism; rejected topic steroid consumption. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2316097-C1 (RU)
Title: Концевая кабельная муфта
IPC: H02G15/02
Filed: 2006-03-21
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Соединитель, применимый в подземной скважине, содержит фланцевый элемент и трубку. Фланцевый элемент выполнен с возможностью формировать соединение с погружным компонентом. Трубка выполнена с возможностью соединения с фланцевым элементом и размещения кабеля, имеющего проводник, окруженный изолирующим слоем. Трубка обжата на изолирующем слое. Изобретение обеспечивает создание концевой муфты, которая сохраняет целостность в скважинной среде. 3 н. и 20 з.п. ф-лы. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2310347-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-04-12
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes onion cutting, roasting in melt butter and chopping; fresh green pea freezing and chopping; fish fillet cutting; blending of egg albumens, table salt and starch; fish fillet damping in obtained mixture, roasting in melt butter, and chopping. Abovementioned components are blended with fish broth, tomato paste, ethanol, sugar, table salt, and CO 2 -extract from biomass of specific micromycete species. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tube, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2316612-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения пленочных покрытий посредством лазерной абляции
Inventor: KAMENEV ANTON ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C23C14/28
Filed: 2006-06-15
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения пленочных покрытий и может найти применение при изготовлении мелкозернистых порошков и других изделий с покрытиями. Покрытия получают лазерной абляцией поверхности мишени с образованием струи частиц, направленной на подложку. Мишень располагают со смещением от фокуса лазерного излучения не менее чем по двум осям координат, одна из которых совпадает с направлением излучения. Смещение мишени от фокуса по оси, совпадающей с направлением излучения, составляет от 1 до 5 мм, а по оси, перпендикулярной первой оси, составляет не более 1 мм. В результате повышается скорость осаждения материала, обеспечивается возможность нанесения пленок на поверхности большой площади. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2321338-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики грыжи пищеводного отверстия диафрагмы
Inventor: ONOPRIEV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: A61B5/03
Filed: 2006-07-05
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности хирургической гастроэнтерологии. Сущность: выявляют два региона возрастания дыхательных волн, две или несколько точек реверсии дыхательных волн, плато давления в пределах грыжи, увеличение общей длины нижнего пищеводного сфинктера, отсутствие или укорочение интраабдоминальной части нижнего пищеводного сфинктера снижение длины пищевода. В случае отсутствия одного или нескольких патогномоничных признаков проводят провокационный тест, при этом 4 канала зонда для манометрии устанавливают в пищеводе, остальные - в желудке. В канал, открывающийся на 8-10 см выше верхнего края кардии, вводят 10-15 мл 0,1 N раствора соляной кислоты. Через 20-30 сек после начала сократительного ответа проводят повторную протяжку зонда и запись манометрических показателей и при условии появления патогномоничных признаков грыжи пищевого отверстия диафрагмы (ГПОД) и/или регистрации изменений уже выявленных признаков относительно состояния до выполнения теста, определяют наличие дегенеративных изменений связочного аппарата пищеводно-желудочного перехода и наличие формирующейся ГПОД. Техническим результатом способа является искусственная стимуляция сократительного аппарата пищевода, позволяющая выявить его изменения и, как следствие, ГПОД на ранней стадии ее формирования, повысить точность диагностики формирующейся ГПОД. 2 табл., 4 ил.
Patent RU-2331397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJDULLIN IL DAR SAITGALIEVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2007-03-07
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, in particular to ophthalmology. Before or after operational intrusion, sub-Tenon injection of heparin in dosage 500-1000 units is made. 
     EFFECT: reduction of intra-operational exudative reaction and after-operational inflammatory reaction with ablation of cataract in children. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2344970-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARRUJ PASKAL
IPC: B64D39/06
Filed: 2005-09-06
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: unit includes a supporting structure (9), bearing connecting hollow link attached to the body (5) of the aforesaid aircraft. The unit also has a tubular cylindrical body (15) with bore, two parallel supports (20, 21) carrying the cylindrical body (15) and attached to the aircraft body, and an element (22) fixing the cylindrical body (15) longitudinally along its longitudinal axis and linking the cylindrical body with the aircraft body. 
     EFFECT: avoidance of aircraft frame structure deformations. 
     7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2333029-C1 (RU)
IPC: B04C9/00
Filed: 2007-07-03
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: unit incorporates a housing, a gas flow peripheral inlet, a filter element, a dust collection hopper and a purified air outlet branch pipe. The said branch pipe is made up of the filtration section casing with the cover arranged thereon and furnished with, at least, two sleeve filter elements fastened thereto. One of the ends of every sleeve element is dead plugged, the plug being rigidly coupled, via a fastener, with the cover, the other end being open and connected to a perforated partition making, at a time, a cyclone element casing top part with scroll-type swirler and a branch pipe housing a tapered sleeve, its smaller diameter facing the base. The cyclone element is arranged on, at least, one support coupled with the base accommodating the dust collection and transportation container connected to the cyclone element branch pipe by a sealed lock. The cover accommodates the recovery device. 
     EFFECT: higher purification efficiency, lower drag and time-constant required efficiency. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2352929-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABDULLAEV ABDULLA ALIEVICH
IPC: G01R33/02
Filed: 2007-08-03
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, semiconductors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of semiconductor equipment and electronics. Method for measurement of photoferromagnetic effect in magnetic semiconductors consists in measurement of electromotive force that occurs in the secondary winding of transformer, which is wound on adjacent section of core from magnetic semiconductor in the form of doubled ring. The primary winding of transformer represents two coils wound on nonadjacent sides of doubled ring symmetrically relative to plane of symmetry that separates core in two rings. As a result of unbalance, in sinusoidal signals of magnetic flows directed and same in value that penetrate the secondary winding that are serially and antiphase-connected to outlet of generator, due to illumination of strictly half of core on one side from mentioned plane of symmetry, in this winding electromotive force occurs that is proportional to variation of magnetic permeability under light effect. 
     EFFECT: provision of possibility to perform measurements of photoferromagnetic effect amplitude in more sensitive scales of metering instruments.
Patent RU-2349899-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALJAB EV NIKOLAJ VALER EVICH
IPC: G01N13/02
Filed: 2007-09-03
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device currently in use includes optical microscope, sitting vial support, vial illumination system. Besides, it accommodates digital camera, surface tension calculating unit, flotation agent activity calculating unit, video data memory, output memory, digital camera controller, bus controller, timing device, unit controlling circuit. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of surface tension calculation ensured by high-resolution digital camera, higher calculating speed with device downsizing through hardware support of computing algorithms, evaluation of parameters describing the contribution of separate groups of surface-active substances to floatation agent activity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2354170-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления консервов "птица с гарниром" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов для космического питания. Консервы готовят путем резки, бланширования и измельчения на волчке огурцов и томатов, замораживания и измельчения на волчке салата, бланширования и измельчения на волчке хрена, измельчения на волчке мяса птицы. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают с костным бульоном, сахаром, поваренной солью, лимонной кислотой и СО 2 -экстрактами перца черного горького и лаврового листа. Фасуют полученную смесь в алюминиевые тубы, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2361790-C1 (RU)
Title: Flange point joint
Inventor: BOBKOV NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64G1/64
Filed: 2008-01-29
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: aerospace engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed flange point joint can be used to preserve or minimise deformations of space vehicle power units outer surfaces subjected to notable temperature differences in operation, or to irregular loading by outer and inner pressures. The proposed joint comprises two frames linked, on one side, with structural elements of docking compartments, and, on the other side, in contact, by its flanges, with the joint surface. It features local bulges at joint points for threaded holes receiving pints on one of the frames. The second frame, furnished with packing and protective cover, features cutouts to receive fastening nuts. The wall representing plates to deform radially in radial displacement of structural elements relative to each other is arranged on the second frame between the frame proper and the flange in contact with the first frame. Aforesaid wall acts as deformable compensator. Plate cutouts allow access to flange joint elements. 
     EFFECT: reduced weight, higher reliability of joint under cyclic loads of temperature and pressure. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2362420-C1 (RU)
Title: "chicken chopped cutlets and white sauce with vegetables" preserves preparation method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-03-05
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are prepared by wheat bread soaking in milk and chopping; chicken flesh and raw tallow chopping; mixing the above-mentioned components with table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass; its forming; breading in wheat crumbs and frying in the melted fat to obtain cutlets; carrots, white roots, raw onions and leek cutting, browning in the melted butter and straining; turnip cutting and blanching, sugar beans and herbs cutting and freezing; fresh green peas freezing, wheat flour browning in melted fat; carrots, white roots, raw onions, leek, turnip, green peas, sugar beans, herbs, wheat flour, table salt, citric acid, black bitter pepper and bay leaf mixing under oxygen-free conditions; packing cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth; sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: new canned food features improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2365130-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/00
Filed: 2008-04-28
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: catnip leaves are consequently extracted with liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water to obtain CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Tea waste products are mixed with nonpolar liquefied gas, extracted and minced with repeating pressure release in the extraction mixture to the pressure lower of extract saturated vapour at extracting temperature. Extract and extraction cake are separated. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of catnip leaves is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with CO 2 -miscella of catnip leaves and gas-liquid extract of tea refuses with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: production of new product - reconstituted flavoured tea with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2369868-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determination of octane number of motor petrol and its components by research
Inventor: KNJAZ KOV ALEKSANDR L VOVICH
IPC: G01N33/22
Filed: 2008-05-13
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to methods of research and analysis of motor fuels and their components applied in oil processing industry, The method of determination of octane number of motor petrol and its components by research in range of 100-110 points consists in testing of researched product at an installation containing an internal combustion carburettor engine with variable compression ratio and a device for measurement of detonation intensity; further, the method consists in comparing research fuel detonation intensity with two reference fuels with a known octane number at degree of compression facilitating an average level of detonation with other things being equal; also mixtures of toluene with isooctane are used as reference fuels with known octane number; notably, share of toluene in reference mixture is determined from the chart prepared beforehand. 
     EFFECT: safety of analysis due to exclusion of toxic tetraethyl lead from reference fuels. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2374479-C1 (RU)
Title: Комбинированный авиационный двигатель
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F02K7/16
Filed: 2008-05-27
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Комбинированный авиационный двигатель содержит двухкаскадный газотурбинный двигатель с внутренним и внешним валами и двумя каскадами компрессора, основной камерой сгорания, к которой подведен топливный трубопровод от топливного насоса, турбиной и реактивным соплом с внутренним обтекателем. За турбиной на внутреннем валу двигателя установлен двигатель Стирлинга, перед которым установлена дополнительная камера сгорания, к которой подведен дополнительный топливный трубопровод от дополнительного топливного насоса. Двигатель Стирлинга содержит, по меньшей мере, один рабочий цилиндр, установленный за дополнительной камерой сгорания по потоку и, по меньшей мере, один расширительный цилиндр, установленный внутри внутреннего обтекателя. Каждый расширительный цилиндр имеет кожух, образующий с этим цилиндром охлаждающую полость, вход в охлаждающую полость соединен каналом между двумя валами с полостью за первым каскадом компрессора, а выход из охлаждающей полости соединен с внутренней полостью реактивного сопла. Изобретение направлено на повышение КПД авиационного двигателя при снижении его веса, стоимости и повышении надежности. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.