baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-3154518-B2 (JP)
IPC: G02B23/10
Filed: 1991-07-26
Granted: 2001-04-09
Abstract: The invention relates to optical devices permitting day and night vision of the scenery with, in both cases, superimposed introduction of an image, which is supplied by an image generator (1), into the field of view of the observer. 
<??>The image supplied by the light intensifier (6) of a night observation system (4-6) is processed in the same way as the image supplied by the image generator (1) by virtue of an auxiliary combining optical component (7-7') which mixes these two images before they arrive at the main combining optical component (3) of the device, through which main combining optical component, in day vision, the observer sees the exterior scenery directly. The auxiliary combining optical component is designed so that, in day vision, at least the greater portion of the light coming from the image generator reaches the main combining optical component. According to the embodiments, this is obtained either by a retractable semi-reflecting mirror or by a frequency-selective semi-reflecting surface (70). 
<??>Application, in particular, to helmet display devices. 
<IMAGE>
Patent JP-H0225005-B2 (JP)
IPC: F01L13/00
Filed: 1980-12-26
Abstract: An internal combustion engine having at least one cylinder with inlet and exhaust valves operated via rocker arms by respective cams carried by a single camshaft. The camshaft is connected to its drive by an eccentric linkage, the eccentricity of which is varied by a device responsive to engine speed, and is least at high speed. As engine speed falls, increasing eccentricity results in a relative advance of inlet valve closing time and relative retardation of exhaust and inlet valve opening times but little change in the timing of exhaust valve closure. The lift of the valves may be varied also if the rocker arm axes are movably mounted.
Patent JP-4053141-B2 (JP)
IPC: G06F3/16
Filed: 1998-07-03
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: A system and method for automated task selection is provided where a selected task is identified from the natural speech of the user making the selection. The system and method incorporate the selection of meaningful phrases through the use of a test for significance. The selected meaningful phrases are then clustered. The meaningful phrase clusters are input to a speech recognizer that determines whether any meaningful phrase clusters are present in the input speech. Task-type decisions are then made on the basis of the recognized meaningful phrase clusters. <IMAGE>
Patent JP-3281042-B2 (JP)
IPC: C09J175/00
Filed: 1992-08-05
Granted: 2002-05-13
Abstract: Thermoplastic polyurethane films with a Shore hardness of 75 A to 92 A and with an addition of 5 to 20 % by weight of polyether amide block copolymers and/or polyether ester block copolymers and their use for bonding to other substrates, in particular for foam-backing with polyurethane foam. The invention also relates to the use of an addition of 5 to 20 % by weight of polyether amide block copolymers and/or polyether ester block copolymers to thermoplastic polyurethanes with Shore hardnesses of 75 A to 92 A, based on the weight of the thermoplastic polyurethanes, to reduce the adhesion and/or blocking of monofilms made from thermoplastic polyurethanes by the blown film extrusion process.
Patent JP-H0335526-B2 (JP)
IPC: F16C3/14
Filed: 1985-09-20
Abstract: PURPOSE:To simplify the structure of lubricating oil pass system, to improve engine speed, and to reduce the cost of engines by providing a center hole at the center of a crank shaft and connecting one end of it to a radial direction hole heading the inner face of the bearing metal of a free wheel gear and another end to a power source through a choke bore respectively. CONSTITUTION:A crank shaft 1 is provided with a radial direction hole 21 and center hole 22 for metal lubricating and an enlarged opening section 26 at the right end. And an oil introducing bore 29 is provided to a crank shaft 2. One end of the oil introducing bore 19 is connected to an oil pump 34 through an oil sump 31 and oil pass 32, and another end is to the periphery of a crank pin 5 through a choke bore 37, oil introducing bore 38, and choke bore 39. And a part of pressure oil becomes an oil jet 27 through the choke bore 37 and is supplied to the inner face of a bearing metal 13 through the enlarged opening section 26 and center hole 22. The structure of lubricating oil pass system is, thus, so simple that the improvement of engine speed and the cost reduction of engines can be achieved.
Patent JP-H0326604-B2 (JP)
IPC: E03D9/052
Filed: 1985-09-27
Abstract: Apparatus for removing and preventing escape of noxious fumes from a commode bowl (12) has a plurality of circumferentially arranged radially inwardly directed air inlet passages (18) adjacent the bowl rim for the intake of ambient air surrounding the commode (10). A plurality of circumferentially arranged radially outwardly directed outlet passages (24) are positioned below the inlet passages (18) for suction withdrawal of the noxious fumes mixed with the incoming air. The inner edge (34, 36, 38, 40) of the commode opening between the inlet and outlet passages (18,24) is configured to create turbulence within the bowl (12) to mix the fumes therein with the incoming air.
Patent JP-H0579338-B2 (JP)
Inventor: DANA KURISUTOFUAA MEAZU
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1986-09-12
Abstract: An apparatus for the external fixation and stabilization of a bone fracture comprising fixation pins (1) attached to at least one rigid bar (2) through adjustable clamps (3) which are translatable along said rigid bar (2) wherein the attachment of the pins (1) and bar (2) to the clamps (3) is through articulating balls (11.13) which allow universal rotational adjustment of each pin (1) or bar (2). There is also disclosed a clamp comprising a male and a female member, each adapted to be attached to a rigid bar (2). and connected to each other by means of a taper lock. The rigid bars (2) and clamps (3) may be X-ray translucent. A series of bars of varying rigidity is proposed.
Patent JP-H0731744-B2 (JP)
IPC: G07B17/00
Filed: 1983-12-08
Abstract: Methods and apparatus for completing an incomplete trip in an electronic postage meter. The state of a bistable cycle switch (84) is read after the trip cycle has commenced, a fatal error is set if the bistable member is in a "home state" prior to completion of the trip cycle, a drive motor (36a) is energized to try and complete the trip cycle, the state of the cycle switch (84) is read, and the drive motor is de-energized after a maximum period of time.
Patent JP-3495200-B2 (JP)
IPC: H05K1/18
Filed: 1996-09-18
Granted: 2004-02-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a circuit board for optical communication which enables reduction in cost, while obtaining a sufficient radiation effect with respect to a heating component, and which enables facilitating of assembly and adjustment for the electronic and optical components. SOLUTION: This circuit board for optical communication 1 includes a wiring board 3 on which a general electronic component 2a is mounted, and a heat sink 5 on which a heating electronic component 2b and an optical component 4 are mounted. In the wiring board 3, an aperture portion 6, penetrating the wiring board 3 in the thickness direction thereof is formed. The heat sink 5 closes the aperture portion 6 and is fixed to the wiring board 3. The heat sink 5, in this case, has its outer peripheral surface colored with black. It is preferable that a plurality of recessed groove portions 7 or protruding portions be formed on the back side of the heat sink 5.
Patent JP-4204670-B2 (JP)
IPC: G06T15/50
Filed: 1998-09-01
Granted: 2009-01-07
Abstract: A volumetric data representation for graphical objects encodes the distance of data elements to the nearest object surface, with means being provided for estimating the direction an magnitude of surface normals from the distance values. The subject system can be used to accurately reconstruct the normal direction of a slowly varying surface in volume sampled data for high quality Volume Rendering, accurate force reflection in haptic feedback, and accurate force calculation and object penetration estimation in physically-based graphics.
Patent JP-2693323-B2 (JP)
IPC: G06F9/44
Filed: 1991-09-30
Granted: 1997-12-24
Abstract: PURPOSE:To effectively perform the self-recovery to a failure by use of a case in which recovering work is described. CONSTITUTION:Cases are hierarchically classified according to failure symptoms, failures and classes, and a case suitable to a caused failure is selected to perform recovering work. Application priorities are given to the classes, and when the applicable case is present in plural classes, the application priorities are referred to at need. When the application of the case is successful, the application priority of the class to which the case belongs is raised to make this class easy to apply. When the failure can not be recovered by the case application, the work is inferred by qualitative inference to recover the failure. When it is successful, the inferred work is registered as the case of a new class. When a plurality of cases to be applied belong to the same class, only one representative case is applied to raise the success ratio of case application.
Patent JP-3695168-B2 (JP)
IPC: G10L21/02
Filed: 1998-09-08
Granted: 2005-09-14
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable voices to be inputted with proper voice input gains in accordance with scenes at that time by changing over the voice input gains of a voice input part according to the scenes of what kinds of the voices are inputted at the point of that time with respect to a voice recognition device. SOLUTION: A judgement of whether the mode of a device is a recognition mode or a registration mode is performed (a step s81) and when the mode of the device is the registration mode registering registration word data, the gain of a microphone amplifier is made small (a step s82) and the inputting of voices is performed with that gain and the subsequent processings are performed (steps s83 to s89). On the other hand, when the mode of the device is the recognition mode, whether a circumstance performing the inputting of voices is a circumstance in which the gain is made large or not is judged (a step s90) and when the circumstance is a circumstance in which the gain is made large, the gain is made large (a step s91) and when the circumstance is a circumstance in which the gain is made small, the gain is made small (a step s92).  Then, the inputting of voices is performed with the set gain and the subsequent processings are performed (steps s93 to s101).
Patent JP-H0766801-B2 (JP)
IPC: C22C18/00
Filed: 1990-10-19
Abstract: The anode is made of a zinc alloy which is free from cadmium and which contains less than 0.05% of Pb and either 0.005-1% of Al and 0.0005-0.1% of REM, REM being a rare-earth metal or a mixture of rare-earth metals, or 0.005-1% of Mn,  or 0.005-1.5% of a mixture of Al, of REM and of Mn. Such an alloy has mechanical strength and a sufficient corrosion resistance.
Patent JP-2913615-B2 (JP)
IPC: C21D1/10
Filed: 1994-12-09
Granted: 1999-06-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: To surely insulate between conductors in a fixed coil side and a movable coil side, in a high frequency induction heating apparatus, in which the fixed coil and the movable coil are combined so as to make the heating range in the axial length direction of a work W adjustable. CONSTITUTION: An insulating members 30, 30 are fitted to linear conductors 21, 21 of the movable coil 20 overlapped with heating conductors 11, 11 of the fixed coil 10. The insulating member 30 is formed into a box type incorporating the linear conductor 21.
Patent JP-4172861-B2 (JP)
IPC: C12P41/00
Filed: 1998-12-01
Granted: 2008-10-29
Abstract: The invention relates to new mutants of formate dehydrogenase from Candida boidinii, new gene sequences encoding these and use of the new formate dehydrogenases.The wild type FDH used hitherto in the industrial process for preparing amino acids becomes inactive after a certain time. New mutants of this wild type have been produced by targeted mutagenesis of a recombinant FDH from E. coli. The new mutants are preferably used in an enzymatic process for preparing chiral compounds.
Patent JP-3454819-B2 (JP)
IPC: G11B11/105
Filed: 1990-12-18
Granted: 2003-10-06
Abstract: The disclosed head is essentially comprised of a structure in planar layers deposited during one deposition process: a ultrafine magnetic layer (11), an air-gap layer (10) and a magnetic layer (9) for closing the magnetic circuit. The magnetic layers are engraved in order to define the elementary adjacent heads to read the multitrack bands.
Patent JP-3016595-B2 (JP)
IPC: B22D11/00
Filed: 1995-06-15
Granted: 2000-03-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE95/00786 Sec. 371 Date May 22, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date May 22, 1997 PCT Filed Jun. 15, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/02683 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 1, 1996An inversion casting device with a crystallizer which has a slit-shaped passage for guiding a substrate strip, this passage being arranged in the base and provided with a seal, and which communicates with a melt feed. A collecting tank is provided which passes horizontally about the crystallizer vessel so that the collecting tank communicates with nozzles (23) arranged in the region of the passage. The nozzle orifices are so arranged that the melt flowing out strikes the substrate strip at a flat angle of inclination  alpha  in the strip take-off direction.
Patent JP-3396480-B2 (JP)
IPC: G10L19/00
Filed: 1992-08-03
Granted: 2003-04-14
Abstract: A method for protecting information bits wherein input data bits, at least some of which are to be protected, are sorted based upon information determined from a subset of the input data bits. An error control coding technique is applied to at least some of the sorted bits. In the preferred embodiment, an input data stream of voice coder bits is separated into arrays of bits. A first array (302) comprises voice coder bits needing error protection, with the bits arranged in order of importance determined by voicing mode. The second array (303) comprises bits that will not be error protected. The bits from the first array are provided to the input of an encoder (304), then the encoded bits are combined (305) with the bits from the second array (303) to form a bit stream.
Patent JP-4053587-B2 (JP)
IPC: C12N7/02
Filed: 1994-08-04
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: An immunogenic composition capable of producing a respiratory syncytial (RS) virus specific immune response in a host immunized therewith comprises purified, inactivated RS virus which is substantially free from cellular and serum components and which is non-infectious, non-immunopotentiating, immunogenic and protective. The virus is grown on a vaccine quality cell line and harvested virus is purified under non-denaturing conditions to be substantially free from cellular and serum components. The purified RS virus is inactivated using beta-propiolactone, a non-ionic detergent, particularly n-octyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside and n-octyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside, or ascorbic acid. The immunogenic composition may be formulated as a vaccine for in vivo administration to a human host. The immunogenic composition also may be used in diagnostic applications.
Patent JP-4005630-B2 (JP)
IPC: F16K31/44
Filed: 1995-07-24
Granted: 2007-11-07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE95/00883 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 3, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 3, 1997 PCT Filed Jul. 24, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/05001 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 22, 1996An apparatus for extracting gases comprises a rotatable reeling drum, a suction hose, a cut-off throttle, a position changing device, and a pivoting means. The position changing device cooperates with the pivoting means to open the cut-off throttle during initial rotation of the reeling drum in a direction of unwinding the suction hose and close the cut-off throttle within a first revolution of the reeling drum in a direction of winding the suction hose.
Patent JP-3623237-B2 (JP)
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 1996-07-24
Granted: 2005-02-23
Abstract: A method of facilitating the obtaining of a mucus sample from at least one lung of a subject comprises administering to at least one lung of the subject, in an amount effective to hydrate lung mucous secretions and/or stimulate cilia beat frequency therein, uridine 5'-triphosphate, an active analog thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of either thereof, and, optionally, concurrently administering to said at least one lung a physiologically acceptable salt in an amount effective to hydrate lung mucus secretions therein. A sputum or mucus sample is then collected from said at least one lung, which sample can then be analyzed for lung disease. Pharmaceutical compositions useful for carrying out the method comprise UTP or a salt thereof, alone or in combination with a physiologically acceptable salt, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of either thereof. The composition may be a liquid/liquid suspension composition or a dry powder composition.
Patent JP-3053869-B2 (JP)
IPC: C08L77/00
Filed: 1994-09-24
Granted: 2000-06-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/03194 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 22, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 22, 1996 PCT Filed Sep. 24, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/08592 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 30, 1995The present invention relates to a plastic material which is modified with fiber fillers. Particularly thermoplastic material with melting point above 200 degrees Celsius are selected for this plastic material. As fiber fillers particularly cellulose fibers and/or modified cellulose fibers in practical concentrations of approximately 20% are used.
Patent JP-3069129-B2 (JP)
IPC: G01R1/067
Filed: 1991-07-09
Granted: 2000-07-24
Abstract: A method for measuring the resistance or conductivity between two or more conductors which are placed against a semiconductor element, wherein in order to bring the contact resistance between the conductors and the element to and hold it at a predetermined value during measuring, the conductors are held at a constant distance and/or under constant pressure relative to the semiconductor element.
Patent JP-3688713-B2 (JP)
IPC: G01N1/00
Filed: 1995-06-07
Granted: 2005-08-31
Abstract: Apparatus for carrying out patch clamp technique utilized in studying the effect of certain materials on ion transfer channels in biological tissue, and more particularly patch clamp apparatus utilizing an autosampler, such as those utilized with HPLC apparatus, to provide high throughput, is disclosed. The invention additionally includes novel microperfusion chamber assemblies capable of utilizing only small amounts of material to be tested and only small amounts of liquid carrier, thereby enabling many tests to be completed in a short period of time. The invention more broadly relates to a novel electrophysiology drug handling and application set up for screening of chemical substances while providing high throughput and requiring only low volume of solutions and samples to be tested. The invention also comprises several novel procedures for utilizing the apparatus of the invention.
Patent JP-3930908-B2 (JP)
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 1995-10-20
Granted: 2007-06-13
Abstract: An isolation circuit for use as a telephone line interface includes at least one pair of capacitors (54, 56) that differentially couple analog transmit (TX) and receive (RX) channels in full duplex communication across an isolation barrier. The capacitors (54, 56) are connected across the isolation barrier, and each transmit or receive signal is processed to generate respective paired complementary signals. In another aspect, the invention can be configured to use two pairs of capacitors (31, 33) that differentially couple analog transmit (TX) and receive (RX) channels in a user device (21) across an isolation barrier to a line pair (23) for full duplex communication on the line pair (23). <IMAGE>
Patent JP-4341987-B2 (JP)
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 1997-10-01
Granted: 2009-10-14
Abstract: Methods and apparatus for measuring and characterizing the localized electromagnetic wave absorption properties of biologic tissues (12) in vivo, using incident electromagnetic waves to produce resultant acoustic waves 26. Multiple acoustic transducers (33) are acoustically coupled to the surface of the tissue for measuring acoustic waves produced in the tissue when the tissue is exposed to a pulse of electromagnetic radiation. The multiple transducer signals are then combined to produce an image of the absorptivity of the tissue, which image may be used for medical diagnostic purposes. In specific embodiments, the transducers are moved to collect data from multiple locations, to facilitate imaging. Specific arrangements of transducers are illustrated. Also, specific mathematical reconstruction procedures are described for producing images from transducer signals.
Patent JP-3667335-B2 (JP)
IPC: C09K8/12
Filed: 1995-02-15
Granted: 2005-07-06
Abstract: New compositions are disclosed that are useful for the prevention of sludge or emulsions during the drilling or workover of producing oil wells. These compositions are comprised of a N,N-dialkyl amide of a fatty acid, a hydrocarbon solvent for petroleum and a mutual oil/water solvent. Also taught and claimed is a method of preventing such sludge or emulsion formation or of breaking the same after it is formed.
Patent ES-2554565-B2 (ES)
Title: Cepas bacterianas y sus usos en reacciones de acilación y/o desacilación
Inventor: ESCOBAR NINO ALMUDENA
IPC: C12N9/14
Filed: 2014-05-05
Granted: 2016-08-16
Abstract: Cepas bacterianas y sus usos en reacciones de acilación y/o desacilación.#La presente invención describe cepas microbianas con capacidad de llevar a cabo reacciones de alcoholisis y esterificación regioselectivas y el uso de las mismas en la producción de carbohidratos y polifenolas lipófilos de interés en la industria farmacéutica y alimentaria. Asimismo, la invención divulga el método de obtención de las cepas microbianas y el método de obtención de los carbohidratos y polifenoles lipofílicos.
Patent AU-2001226935-B2 (AU)
Title: Nucleic acid binding polypeptides characterized by flexible linkers connected nucleic acid binding modules
Inventor: MOORE MICHAEL
IPC: C12N15/10
Filed: 2001-01-19
Granted: 2006-06-22
Abstract: We describe a method of producing a modified nucleic acid binding polypeptide, the method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a nucleic acid binding polypeptide comprising a plurality of nucleic acid binding modules; (b) selecting a first binding domain consisting of one or two contiguous nucleic acid binding modules; (c) selecting a second binding domain consisting of one or two contiguous nucleic acid binding modules; and (d) introducing a flexible linker sequence to link the first and second binding domains, the flexible linker sequence comprising five or more amino acid residues. Use of structured linkers, alone or in combination with flexible linkers, is also disclosed.
Patent AU-2001245608-B2 (AU)
Title: A process for the preparation of epothilone analogs and intermediates
Inventor: LI WEN SEN
IPC: C07D417/06
Filed: 2001-03-12
Granted: 2006-09-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of epothilone analogs by initially forming novel ring-opended epothilones and carrying out a macrolactamization reaction thereon. The subject process is amenable to being carried out in a single reaction vessel without isolation of the intermediate compound and provides at least about a threefold increase in yield over prior processes for preparing the desired epothilone analogs.