baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2336688-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VYTOVTOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A01G25/02
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to agriculture. Laboratory-field water sprinkler includes water tank, driven pump, water lines with gates and sprinkler frame consisting of sprinkler assemblies. Frame includes scaled vertical bar on which movable and fixable water line bleeder with drainpipe is established. Each sprinkler assembly is executed in form of T-joint and consists of series washer with jet, nipple, vertical thick flexible tube, thin flexible tube bundle and bushing mounted on T-joint. Thin flexible tubes are tightly established by one ends in bushing and are of identical length. By the second ends tubes are fixed in horizontal panels. 
     EFFECT: provided uniform and stable water distribution within sprinkling area. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2338536-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of normalisation of functional abilities of thrombocytes at metabolic syndrome
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K31/41
Filed: 2007-02-19
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes application of individually picked up hypohigh-calorie diet and preparations nitrendipine 10 mg of 1 time and eprosartan 600 mg of 1 time, at the same time within 24 weeks. Selection of these medicinal preparations in a combination to a hypohigh-calorie diet allows to normalise thrombocyte hemostasis (adhesive function of thrombocytes, their aggregation) to optimise intravascular activity of thrombocytes, level of peroxide oxidation of lipids and antioxidatic security of thrombocytes. 
     EFFECT: invention allows normalising functional abilities of thrombocytes at a metabolic syndrome. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2337297-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHOVA NATAL JA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: F28F25/08
Filed: 2007-03-29
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: cooling tower sprinkler block contains meshy elements located in rows made of polymer material, at that elements in each row are mounted different angularly relative to elements in adjacent rows. For block predominately with odd rows quantity, elements of bottom and top rows and also elements located on lateral sides of block and in odd rows are mounted orthogonally to horizontal, elements in even rows are mounted angularly 83...85° to horizontal, at that in each further even row elements are mounted at alternate angle inclination, and between faces of elements inside of block there are located remote sleeves. 
     EFFECT: allows to increase efficiency of heat-mass exchange, to increase maintainability. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2341124-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are prepared in the following way: skinned herring fillet is cut, fried in melted butter and minced with chopper, garlic is grated and browned in melted butter, tomatoes are blanched and minced with chopper, green onion and mint pepper are frozen and minced with chopper. The above components are mixed with white dry wine, sake, lemon juice, table salt and CO 2 -extracts of biomasses of the specified kind of myxomycet, black bitter pepper and hot red pepper. The produced mix is packed in aluminium tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: allows to produce preserves characterised by higher digestibility. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2342306-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOV MIKHAIL ANDREEVICH
IPC: B65G53/28
Filed: 2007-07-03
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to pneumatic unloading of loose material, in particular, hardly loose oxidant, for its further pneumatic transport, may be used in different industries. Method includes supply of compressed air, preparation of aeromixture, its transport with suction vacuum pump, settling in unloader and capture of particles with wet filter. For method realisation inclined drum is used for prearation and unloading of aeromixture. Aeromixture is formed in it by supply of compressed air with pressure of up to 0.07 MPa and with continuous motion of oxidant together with cylindrical elements with diameter and height of 30-40 mm from elastic polymer materials. At that oscillatory motion of drum is created with amplitude of up to 180° at the same angle of travel from vertical axis. For aeromixture removal from drum in the beginning of drum oscillatory motion, unloading hatch gate is remotely opened, aeromixture is transported to material line along flexible sleeve connected to unloading hatch. Mass ratio of oxidant and cylindrical elements prior to unloading beginning is taken as accordingly 1:0.15-0.3. 
     EFFECT: provides more complete unloading of oxidant from reservoir for its further pneumatic transport. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2346322-C1 (RU)
Title: Реляционный процессор
Inventor: ANDREEV DMITRIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G06F7/76
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: Реляционный процессор предназначен для выполнения операций реляционной алгебры, может быть использован для построения систем нечисловой обработки информации. Техническим результатом является расширение функциональных возможностей устройства за счет выполнения операций селекции, проекции и дополнения. Устройство содержит n компараторов, n-входовой элемент И, двухвходовой элемент ИСКЛЮЧАЮЩЕЕ ИЛИ, n двухвходовых элементов И, n m-разрядных шинных формирователей. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2347602-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOKOLOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR VITAL EVICH
IPC: B01D17/04
Filed: 2007-09-17
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed separator comprises the vessel furnished with the mix intake and separated phases discharge branch pipes, crosswise baffles with their upper edges not reaching the vessel walls and form the intake and heat exchange chambers, gravity separation chamber and the chambers of collecting light and heavy liquids. A louver nozzle is incorporated with the intake chamber to dampen out the kinetic power of incoming flow and to separate mechanical particles. A tube bank is fitted inside the heat exchange chamber to heat up the mix. The said tube bank features a horizontal arrangement of tubes wherein heat carrier flows. The gravity separation chamber inlet and outlet accommodate flange-like thin-layer blocks. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and quality of three-phase mix separation. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2354032-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNUKHIN VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: H02K21/12
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: in contactless electromagnetic machine comprising anchor, every phase of which consists of coils that cover single anchor tooth, and inductor with poles, according to this invention, coil group of anchor winding phase consists of single coil, inductor core consists of joined first and second cores and permanent magnet magnetised in axial direction and located between inductor cores, the first and second inductor cores are located relative to each other so that axis of every tooth in the first core coincides with axis of every slot of the second inductor core. 
     EFFECT: high specific rotation torque at low frequencies of rotation in traction mode, and high specific power at high frequencies in generator mode. 
     16 cl, 28 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2368343-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of tenomyoplastic fixation of kneecap by means of arthroscopic equipment
Inventor: KOTEL NIKOV GENNADIJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-01-15
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to traumatology. Access in knee joint is realised by standard injections - insidewards and outsidewards of kneecap at the level of its lower pole, arthroscope is introduced. Preliminarily outer capsulotomy and tenomyotomy of lateral vastus muscle are performed hypodermically. Through skin minipunctures on internal surface of joint under control of arthroscope sutures are applied on joint capsule by needle, forming duplication. Medial vastus muscle is sewn to kneecap periosteum by 2 "П"-shaped sutures. 
     EFFECT: method is low-invasive and allows to reach reliable fixation of kneecap due to restoring of medial vastus muscle function - natural kneecap stabiliser. 
     1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2370744-C1 (RU)
Title: Aerodynamic model of aircraft with integrated air breathing engine
Inventor: SEMENOV VJACHESLAV L VOVICH
IPC: G01M9/08
Filed: 2008-02-13
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: aerodynamic model comprises detachable head, stern and intermediate modules. Contours of modules imitate contours of aircraft body sections on a reduced scale, which are defined by conventional division of the latter in parts limited by shape and location of its lower or upper surfaces of the same type. At the same time external contours of modules are shaped by combination of surfaces of simple geometric figures. 
     EFFECT: suitability for tests on existing test bench equipment, low manufacturing cost, provision of tested models appearance versions expansion, high manufacturability. 
     25 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2366522-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of metal rolling
Inventor: PILIPENKO SERGEJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: B21B1/02
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: disclosed method consists in equalising wedging of bands at maintaining constant distance between rollers. Optimisation of angle of wedging and decrease of total number of passes is facilitated due to consequent combination of two passes: the pass with vertical displacement of one of the rollers (wedge rolling) and the pass for equalising wedging produced during a preceding pass. Rate of roller vertical displacement is calculated for the first out of combined passes on proposed dependencies. The pass is commenced with a maximum possible reduction; immediately, after complete gripping of the band, approaching of rollers is initiated with a calculated rate up to the end of the pass. Upon reverse of the rollers the second combined pass begins also with maximal possible reduction. The pass is carried out at constant distance between the rollers. 
     EFFECT: increased reduction in passes on primary and plate mills at reverse wedge rolling and at equalising of wedging. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2359164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAJKHADINOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B23D21/14
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to construction manufacturing and may be used for trenchless replacement of pipelines in case of underground engineering communications repair and reconstruction. Device contains pipe-destroying actuator with disk knife and support roller, expander to increase well diametre and traction element. Pipe-destroying actuator is arranged as conical, in which two figured slots are arranged parallel to its generatrix for the whole length of pipe-destroying actuator and symmetrically to each other. In every slot along its whole length there is bolt installed with fork arranged on it. On axis of one of forks there is disk knife installed, and support roller is arranged on axis of another fork. Bolts on both ends are installed in bushes arranged in slots. On bolt ends opposite to their ends with heads on axis of bolt symmetry and perpendicular to it there are through holes arranged, and pin is installed in every of them. 
     EFFECT: device makes it possible to destroy old pipelines of different diametres. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2359063-C1 (RU)
Title: Чугун
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2008-03-27
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к составам чугунов. Чугун содержит компоненты в следующем соотношении, мас.%: углерод 3,6-4,2; кремний 0,8-1,2; марганец 0,8-1,2; хром 0,3-0,4; барий 0,007-0,011; олово 0,007-0,011; медь 0,8-1,0; цинк 0,007-0,011; индий 0,007-0,011; железо остальное. Использование изобретения обеспечивает повышение термостойкости чугуна. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2368912-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detection of damage points of power transmission lines in distribution grids
Inventor: KULIKOV ALEKSANDR LEONIDOVICH
IPC: G01R31/11
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to diagnostics of power transmission lines and is intended for measurement of distance to damage point, and also separation of damage tapping in ramified electric grid. Probing pulses such as discrete-coded signals are generated to line under investigation. Reflected signals are received. Damage point is detected by absence of reflected pulse with information criterion, which individualises at least specific tapping. As informative criterion they use matched filtration of discrete-coded signal at appropriate ends of line. 
     EFFECT: accurate and well-defined detection of damage point at any configuration of power transmission line and independently on type of equipment installed in tappings. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2365776-C1 (RU)
Title: Control device for electromagnetic nozzles
Inventor: BELOV ANDREJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F02D41/20
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the field of transport mechanical engineering, specifically to fuel supply system for internal-combustion engine. The device contains two electronic switches and control circuit. The first electronic switch is connected between negative power bus and nozzle. The second electronic switch is connected with negative power bus and control inputs of electronic switches are connected with control circuit. Inductance coil, the first and the second resistances, the first and the second diodes are additionally introduced into the device. The second lead of the second electronic switch is connected with inductance coil, the second lead of which is connected to positive power bus. The second lead of the second electronic switch is connected with anode of the first diode. Cathode of this diode is connected with the second lead of the nozzle, the second resistance and cathode of the second diode. Anode of the second diode is connected with the first resistance. The second lead of the first resistance is connected with positive power bus. The second lead of the second resistance is connected with negative power bus. 
     EFFECT: increase in operation speed of electromagnetic nozzles. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2359374-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEVADNYJ LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01Q17/00
Filed: 2008-05-14
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of radio engineering, in particular, to absorbers of electromagnet waves, and may be used in equipment of anechoic chambers and screened premises. Absorber represents a hollow dielectric casing in the form of tetrahedral pyramid with socular base in the form of rectangular prism, with rounded ribs of pyramidal part filled with filler. Body is made of not easily combustible polymer, and filler used is represented by not easily combustible dry mixtures of highly stable components on the basis of cellulose materials and carbon fiber. Rounding of ribs in pyramidal part of absorber body provides for reduced coefficient of reflection in working range of electromagnet waves. Besides, absorber is light, high-quality and ecologically safe item with high operation life. 
     EFFECT: reduced reflection coefficient in working range of electromagnet waves. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2367404-C1 (RU)
Title: Терморегулятор жидкой среды
Inventor: DJADCHENKO NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61H9/00
Filed: 2008-07-04
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицинской техники и может найти применение в системах регулирования температуры жидких сред для оздоровительно-лечебных водно-термических процедур. Терморегулятор жидкой среды содержит трубчатый корпус и расположенный в нем упругий элемент из биметалла с эффектом обратимого изменения формы. Терморегулятор снабжен сигнальным датчиком измерения температуры. Упругий элемент выполнен в виде пластин в форме равнобедренной трапеции, расположенных равномерно по периметру корпуса и закрепленных в нем одним концом, образующим основание трапеции, при этом высота трапеции не превышает внутреннего диаметра корпуса. Технический результат заключается в повышении эффективности воздействия на организм и возможности изменять параметры воздействия при повышенном удобстве эксплуатации терморегулятора контрастного душа в составе стандартного смесителя. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2366223-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-herbal beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-01
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitute. Method instant powder for production of girasol-herbal beverage provides for extraction of black tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, oat grains frying, mixing of girasol and oat grains in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: method provides the possibility of preparation of instant powder for flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2383177-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing flavoured coffee drink called "detsky"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 2008-09-08
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the process of producing coffee substitutes. The method provides for preparing the formula components. Fennel is extracted using liquid nitrogen with correspondent miscella separation. Chicory roots are cut, dried in a microwave field at given process parametres and roasted. Barley grains, oat grains, acorns and nut kernels are roasted. The chicory roots are mixed up with the barley grains, oat grains, acorns and nut kernels. The obtained mixture is impregnated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing the pressure, then relieving the pressure to the atmospheric one, simultaneously freezing the mixture and subjecting it to cryogenic grinding in the environment of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures producing a flavoured coffee drink using a waste-free technology.
Patent RU-2389065-C1 (RU)
Title: Множительно-делительное устройство
Inventor: SAF JANNIKOV NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G06F7/68
Filed: 2008-11-12
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: Множительно-делительное устройство относится к автоматике и вычислительной технике и может найти применение при обработке сигналов, представленных в кодовой и широтно-импульсной формах при выдаче результатов вычислений в кодовой и частотно-импульсной формах. Техническим результатом является расширение функциональных возможностей устройства. Устройство содержит реверсивный счетчик, три элемента И, два двоичных умножителя частоты, два элемента ИЛИ. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2381827-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERVJAKOV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B01F27/94
Filed: 2008-11-19
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для создания акустических колебаний в проточной жидкой среде и может быть использовано для проведения и интенсификации различных физико-химических, гидромеханических, тепломассообменных процессов в системах «жидкость-жидкость» и «твердое вещество-жидкость». Роторный аппарат содержит корпус с патрубками входа и выхода среды, концентрично установленные в нем ротор и статор с каналами в боковых стенках цилиндров, камеру озвучивания, привод. В боковой стенке камеры напротив выхода из каналов в статоре установлены с возможностью возвратно-поступательного перемещения стержни, ось которых совпадает с осью каналов в статоре. На торцевой поверхности стержней находится отражатель в виде лунки, причем расстояние между торцом стержня и наружной поверхностью статора не менее 0,05 мм. Изобретение обеспечивает интенсификацию физико-химических, гидромеханических и тепломассообменных процессов. 4 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2385750-C1 (RU)
Title: Non-flammable and explosion-proof methane-air mixture
Inventor: AZATJAN VILEN VAGARSHOVICH
IPC: A62D1/08
Filed: 2008-11-25
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, life saving equipment. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fire and explosion protection. A non-flammable and explosion-proof methane-air mixture contains a fire retardant diluted in carbon dioxide and presented by propylene and/or isobutylene in the volume ratio of the fire retardant to carbon dioxide equal to 1 : 4-10, with the following content of said components in the protected capacity, vol %: Propylene and/or isobutylene 1.5 - 4.0; Carbon dioxide 8.0 - 15.0; Methane 4.0 - 13.0; Air up to 100. ^ EFFECT: lower consumption of the retardant. ^ 1 tbl
Patent RU-2388282-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-24
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes preparation of recipe components. Mace is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted; yacon and grapes seeds are roasted. Yacon and grapes seeds are mixed. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2390884-C1 (RU)
Title: Литиевый химический источник тока с рулонной электродной сборкой
Inventor: PLESHAKOV MIKHAIL STEPANOVICH
IPC: H01M6/14
Filed: 2008-12-25
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике, а именно к конструкции литиевого химического источника тока с рулонной электродной сборкой. Перед авторами стояла задача повышения мощности и пожаровзрывобезопасности литиевых ХИТ. Поставленная техническая задача решается тем, что в химическом источнике тока с рулонной сборкой, содержащей по две и более ленточной пластины положительного и отрицательного электродов, токосборник положительного электрода, выполненный в виде ленточной металлической пластины, часть которой свернута в цилиндр и расположена в сердцевине рулона, а остальная часть расположена криволинейно по толщине рулона электродов и соединена с внутренними концами пластин положительного электрода, внешние концы отрицательных пластин соединены с токосборником отрицательного электрода, выполненного из металлической пластины, расположенной по наружной поверхности рулона и соединенной с крышкой ХИТ. Заявленное техническое решение повышает мощность и пожаровзрывобезопасность литиевых ХИТ с рулонной электродной сборкой. 3 табл., 3 ил.