baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0769311-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KUO HAI PIN
IPC: A63B22/08
Filed: 1995-07-14
Granted: 1997-10-01
Abstract: An exercise bicycle having an electronic meter and an alternating current generator, characterized by a rechargeable battery electrically connected with the alternating current generator via a circuit which will switch on rechargeable battery to supply electricity to the electronic meter when the alternating current generator does not provide sufficient power and will switch off the rechargeable battery and make the alternating current generator charge the rechargeable battery during the time when the alternating current generator produces sufficient working power for the electronic meters. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0682801-B1 (EP)
Inventor: JANSE CORNELIS PIETER
IPC: G10L21/0208
Filed: 1994-12-01
Granted: 1999-09-15
Abstract: On connaît le système combiné (1) Zelinski - soustraction spectrale utilisé pour réduire le bruit dans un signal vocal combiné (a(t)) dans lequel les signaux sont enregistrés avec une pluralité de microphones (5, 6, 7) et à l'aide d'un filtre Wiener (10) qui sert à l'estimation du signal vocal combiné (a(t)'). Dans ce système (1), les sommes et les différences de toutes les combinaisons de signaux vocaux sont établies, étant entendu que les différences ne comprennent que du bruit. En outre, un processus d'estimation en deux temps est effectué, ce dernier donnant lieu à des erreurs d'estimation considérables. Un autre système combiné (1) Zelinski - soustraction spectrale est proposé, ce dernier produisant moins d'erreurs d'estimation et se caractérisant par une meilleure efficacité d'un point de vue computationnel. Dans le système Zelinski, la soustraction spectrale s'effectue sur un interspectre combiné (Ζcc). Les coéfficients de filtre pour le filtre Wiener sont ensuite déterminés segment vocal par segment vocal, à partir d'un spectre de puissance auto combiné (Ζac) et du spectre de puissance croisé combiné ainsi corrigé (Ζcc'. La soustraction spectrale s'effectue sur une partie plus basse de la gamme de fréquences seulement, ceci n'introduisant donc par de phénomènes parasites inutiles.
Patent EP-0733269-B1 (EP)
Inventor: CANHAM LEIGH TREVOR
IPC: H01L21/3063
Filed: 1994-11-17
Granted: 2002-01-16
Abstract: Porous semiconductor material in the form of crystalline silicon (12) is produced with a porosity in excess of 90 %, and voids, crazing and peeling of the material are substantially indiscernible by scanning electron microscopy at a magnification of 7,000. The material (12) is prepared by anodization of a silicon wafer (10) to produce porous silicon, followed by etching of the porous silicon to produce pore overlap defining silicon quantum wires. After etching, the porous silicon is dried by supercritical drying. The resulting material has good luminescence properties together with good morphology and crystallinity.
Patent EP-0698280-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HASKER JAN
IPC: B22F9/04
Filed: 1995-03-09
Granted: 1998-07-01
Abstract: Method of manufacturing a dispenser cathode, in which method tungsten and a scandium-containing material are mechanically alloyed and the product thus formed is pressed into a cathode body. The cathode body is further provided with a barium-containing component. In the mechanical alloying process the tungsten is highly deformed and the scandium-containing material is mixed with the tungsten so as to be very finely distributed therein, so that an improved dispensation of scandium and hence an improved recovery after ion bombardment of the final cathode is attained.
Patent EP-0702879-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SAEIJS RONALD WILHELM JOHAN JO
IPC: H04N21/234
Filed: 1995-03-13
Granted: 1999-12-29
Abstract: During recording of an MPEG information signal on a record carrier (40), transport packets (Pk) are stored in signal blocks in a track (1) on the record carrier (40). x transport packets of the MPEG information signal are stored in the second block sections (SB) of y signal blocks, where x and y are integers, x≥1 and y>1, more specifically, y>x. Further, third block sections (TB) are present in one or more of the second block sections in the y signal blocks of a group for storing additional information, which additional information relates to the specific application of recording and reproducing the MPEG information signal on/from the record carrier. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0754232-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DAVIES HUW MAELOR
IPC: C12N5/10
Filed: 1995-03-31
Granted: 2006-02-15
Abstract: This invention relates to plant LPAATs, means to identify such proteins, amino acid and nucleic acid sequences associated with such protein, and methods to obtain, make and/or use such plant LPAATs. Purification, especially the removal of plant membranes and the substantial separation away from other plant proteins, and use of the plant LPAAT is provided, including the use of the protein as a tool in gene isolation for biotechnological applications. In addition, nucleic acid sequences encoding LPAAT protein regions are provided, and uses of such sequences for isolation of LPAAT genes from plants and for modification of plant triglyceride compositions are considered.
Patent EP-0756703-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LORENZ GERHARD
IPC: G08B17/107
Filed: 1995-04-21
Granted: 1998-05-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/01521 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 13, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 13, 1997 PCT Filed Apr. 21, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/29393 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 2, 1995A device is disclosed for measuring light scatter by particles (3) suspended in a carrier medium with a view to ascertaining the density, size or size distribution of the particles. The device comprises: at least one light source (8) which directs light onto a light-scattering center (2) in the carrier medium with the suspended particles (3); a receiver (4) to pick up a portion of the scattered light from the light-scattering center; and an evaluating device connected downstream of the receiver (4). The invention provides for an elongated detection chamber bounded radially around its central axis by the wall of a housing (1) which also acts as a duct for the through-flowing carrier medium with the suspended particles (3). Each light source (8) is mounted on the wall of the housing (1) and points toward the central axis of the detection chamber. The receiver is coaxial with the detection chamber and includes a sensor and a diaphragm system (6, 7) which is designed in such a way that the wall of the housing (1) surrounding the light scattering center (2) is excluded from the field of view of the sensor.
Patent EP-0758372-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KRUSE HANS-FRIEDRICH
IPC: C11D11/00
Filed: 1995-04-24
Granted: 1998-07-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/01543 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 1, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 1, 1996 PCT Filed Apr. 24, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/29978 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 9, 1995A process for producing silicate or silicate-containing builder granules having an apparent density of at least 600 g/l by compacting silicate materials having an apparent density of less than 500 g/l, a molar ratio of SiO2 to Na2O of 1.3 to 4, and a water content of up to 15% by weight, wherein the silicate materials are X-ray amorphous and are present in the form of a fine particle solid having a flake structure.
Patent EP-0764077-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VILTRO LOUIS JOHN
IPC: B65H20/06
Filed: 1995-05-18
Granted: 2001-10-31
Abstract: In accordance with the present invention there is provided an apparatus for conveying a web. The apparatus is able to continuously stretch the web or continuously release the stretching forces from a web in the cross-machine direction. The apparatus includes two pairs of opposing belts wherein each belt travels along an endless path. The pairs of belts diverge or converge from each other in the cross-machine direction. Each pair of belts comprises an upper belt and a lower belt which are adjacent to each other. Each of the upper and lower belts has a non-planar outer surface which contacts the web. The non-planar outer surfaces of each upper belt continuously abuts the non-planar outer surface of its adjacent lower belt along a predetermined distance when traveling in the machine direction. This creates at least one nip for continuously gripping the web while it is being conveyed. The apparatus also includes a means for driving the belts so as to convey the web in the machine direction.
Patent EP-0727099-B1 (EP)
Inventor: TIEMEIJER LUKAS FREDERIK
IPC: H01S3/101
Filed: 1995-08-28
Granted: 2001-05-23
Abstract: Dispositif (100) semi-conducteur optoélectronique doté d'au moins un laser (30) et de deux régions (31, 32) actives et parallèles, en forme de bande, dont les extrémités sont optiquement couplées d'un côté, qui constitue une source ou un amplificateur de rayonnement destinés à être utilisés entre autres dans la communication par fibres de verres, par exemple en tant que source de rayonnement accordable. Dans un dispositif (100) de la présente invention, les extrémités des régions actives (31, 32) sont couplées à des premier (10) et second (20) coupleurs de rayonnement à deux extrémités respectives, le premier coupleur (10) formant une première (1) et une seconde (2) porte, et le second coupleur (20) formant une troisième (3) et une quatrième (4) porte pour ledit dispositif (100), tandis que la géométrie et les propriétés du matériau des coupleurs (10, 20) de rayonnement et des régions actives (31, 32) sont choisies de telle manière que le rayonnement électromagnétique généré, amplifié ou réfléchi dans le dispositif (100) en fonctionnement se déplace en diagonale à travers le dispositif (100) en raison de l'interférence constructive. Dans un tel dispositif (100), un type de rayonnement (S, R) au plus passe à travers la porte (1, 2, 3, 4). De préférence, les coupleurs (10, 20) sont des coupleurs 3-dB du type MMI (Interférence multimode). Des modes de réalisation préférés concernent un laser à commande optique, un amplificateur laser à commande optique et un amplificateur laser à gain stabilisé.
Patent EP-0795560-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MARUYAMA HIROSHI
IPC: C12P19/26
Filed: 1995-11-22
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: A keratan sulfate oligosaccharide which comprises from two to five sugar units and has sulfated N-acetylglucosamine at the reducing end and in a molecule of which at least two hydroxyl groups are sulfated, preferably, which contains at least disaccharide represented by the formula Gal(6S)-GlcNAc(6S) (in the formula, Gal, GlcN, Ac, and 6S represent a galactose, a glucosamine, an acetyl group, and a 6-O-sulfate ester, respectively) as a constitutional ingredient, and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are used as active ingredients of anti-inflammatory agents, antiallergic agents, immunomodulators, cell differentiation inducers, and apoptosis inducers.
Patent EP-0795110-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HASELDEN GEOFFREY GORDON
IPC: F25B1/00
Filed: 1995-12-20
Granted: 1999-03-31
Abstract: A vapour compression system in which a quantity of a refrigerant circulates between at least two pressure levels in a condenser and an evaporator respectively, comprises a compressor (1) for increasing the pressure of refrigerant vapour; a condenser (5) for high pressure refrigerant vapour received from the compressor; an expansion device (13) such as a valve across which the pressure differential between the condenser and the evaporator is maintained, to control the withdrawal of liquid refrigerant from the condenser according to the volume of liquid refrigerant that is within or behind it; an evaporator (15) for liquid refrigerant received from the condenser; a receiver (21) into which refrigerant is discharged from the evaporator, with a vapour withdrawal conduit (25) through which vapour is withdrawn from the receiver for supply to the compressor, the receiver including a reservoir (23) into which liquid refrigerant discharged from the evaporator collects, to control supply of liquid refrigerant to the compressor; a liquid withdrawal conduit (27) through which liquid refrigerant is supplied from the reservoir into the vapour withdrawal conduit; and means (35) for controlling the rate of removal of liquid refrigerant from the reservoir in proportion to the amount of refrigerant that is removed from the receiver as vapour. The system can ensure that the wetness of the refrigerant discharged into the receiver from the evaporator is controlled to ensure that it is wet under normal operating conditions of the system, to optimise use of heat exchange surfaces of the condenser and the evaporator.
Patent EP-0736919-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LICHTENBERG FRANK
IPC: H01M4/38
Filed: 1996-02-17
Granted: 1998-07-01
Abstract: An alkaline metal oxide-metal hydride battery has a negative electrode made up of mixed metal, Ni and Co with a crystal structure of the type CaCu5. Part of the Co is replaced by Fe and / or Cu in the composition: MmNivAwMnxCoyMz; with Mm being the mixed metal and M being Fe and / or Cu; x = 0.2 - 0.4; z = 0.1 - 0.4; y = 0.2 - 0.4; w = 0.3 - 0.5; and v + w + x + y + z = 4.9 - 5.1.
Patent EP-0739911-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ABUSLEME JULIO A
IPC: C08F2/38
Filed: 1996-04-18
Granted: 2000-02-09
Abstract: Fluoroelastomers substantially free from polar end groups, comprising vinylidene fluoride (VDF) and/or tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) and at least another fluorinated ethylenically unsaturated monomer. They are characterized by an high thermal stability, an optimal processability and curing easiness, without giving rise to pre-crosslinking phenomena and moreover they do not require prolonged post-curing treatments. Such flurooelastomers are advantageously prepared by copolymerization of the corresponding monomers in aqueous emulsion in the presence of ultraviolet-visible radiation (UV-VIS) and of an organic peroxide.
Patent EP-0749985-B1 (EP)
Inventor: AULBACH MICHAEL DR
IPC: C07F17/00
Filed: 1996-06-12
Granted: 2004-09-22
Abstract: Stereo-rigid metallocene cpds. contain, as ligands: (i) substd. or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl gps. linked together by a 5-membered ring condensed with the cyclopentadienyl gp(s)., where: (1) the ligand system is other than 4-Ä eta <5>-3'-alkyl-cyclopentadienyl)-4,6,6-trimethyl-( eta <5>-2-alkyl- 4,5-tetrahydro-pentalene)Ü. Also claimed are: (i) a catalyst contg. stereo-rigid metallocene and cocatalyst(s); (ii) a process for the prodn. of polyolefins by polymerisation of olefins in presence of the catalyst; (iii) use of the stereo-rigid metallocene cpd. for olefin polymerisation; and (iv) polyolefin obtd. by the process.
Patent EP-0758667-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHERZER DIETRICH DR
IPC: C08J9/20
Filed: 1996-08-05
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of bead shaped, expandable polystyrene by the polymerization of styrene in an aqueous suspension in the presence of dimeric  alpha -methylstyrene as a regulator and a C3 to C6 hydrocarbon as a blowing agent, whereby one first reports the content of saturated hydrocarbons, having a boiling point between 70 DEG  and 170 DEG  C., in the styrene and dimeric  alpha -methylstyrene, and then enough saturated hydrocarbons, having a boiling point from 70 DEG  to 170 DEG  C., are added before, during or after the polymerization so that their total content in the suspension is from 0.1 to 0.8 weight percent, based on the styrene.
Patent EP-0810912-B1 (EP)
Inventor: FRINGS ADAM
IPC: B23K9/127
Filed: 1996-01-25
Granted: 1998-10-21
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un dispositif de contrôle en ligne de pièces (1, 2) fixées l'une à l'autre par des cordons (3) de soudure ou de brasure. Une unité de guidage (4 à 7) maintient les pièces fixées (1, 2) à une distance constante d'une unité de détection (8a, 8b) placée au moins d'un côté des pièces (1, 2), mais de préférence des deux côtés. Cette unité de détection fait partie du dispositif de contrôle, qui comprend aussi une unité d'évaluation. Au moins une unité de détection (8a) comprend une unité de recherche de cordon (11), un capteur à deux dimensions (12), une unité d'identification de défaut (13) et, en général, un capteur à trois dimensions (14) de profil de cordon. En fonction de la position du cordon (3) établie avec l'unité (11) de recherche de cordon, le capteur à deux dimensions, l'unité d'identification de défaut (13) et le capteur de profil de cordon à trois dimensions sont placés au milieu du cordon. En cas de défaut découvert par le capteur à deux dimensions (12) au moyen de l'unité d'évaluation, une unité d'identification de défaut est mise en action. Elle analyse le point présentant un défaut selon le procédé de l'intersection lumineuse. Le capteur de profil de cordon à trois dimensions fonctionne aussi selon le procédé de l'intersection lumineuse, combiné à la triangulation par rayons lumineux. Les résultats de mesures ainsi obtenus peuvent être utilisés dans le cadre de la SPC (Statistical Process Control, ou commande statistique de processus) et/ou pour commander le processus de brasage ou de soudage et l'installation de production.
Patent EP-0814738-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WEIRICH DAVID MICHAEL
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1996-02-14
Granted: 1999-11-24
Abstract: The present invention pertains to a compound sanitary napkin. The compound sanitary napkin comprises a primary absorbent member including an absorbent core and an outer cover. The primary absorbent member has a second portion and an first portion; the first portion being vertically opposed to the second portion. The width of the first portion is greater than the width of the second portion. The compound sanitary napkin further comprises a secondary absorbent member that is joined with the primary absorbent member juxtaposed the second portion. The secondary absorbent member preferably comprises a liquid impervious backsheet and an absorbent material joined thereto. Optionally, the secondary absorbent member includes a backsheet, a topsheet joined to the backsheet and an absorbent core disposed between the backsheet and the top sheet.
Patent EP-0826069-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SOLOMON NATALIE A
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1996-05-17
Granted: 2002-04-10
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting the amount of a target sequence which may be present in a test sample. The method uses an aggregate primer series, which comprises at least two primer sets, in an amplification reaction to detect the relative concentration of a target sequence which may be present in a test sample. The primer sets have different sensitivities and hybridize with sub-target sequences which are different regions of the target sequence. The method generally comprises cycling a test sample suspected of containing a target sequence, an aggregate primer series, and means necessary for performing an amplification reaction; and detecting any amplified sub-target sequences. Based on a qualitative detection of the amplified sub-target sequences generated by individual primer sets, the relative quantity of the target sequence can be determined.
Patent EP-0846023-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MAHENDRAN MAILVAGANAM
IPC: B01D65/08
Filed: 1996-08-08
Granted: 2002-10-23
Abstract: Un faisceau vertical de fibres, dont les parties terminales opposées sont retenues dans des collecteurs qui ne sont pas enfermés dans une coque modulaire, est aéré avec un moyen de distribution de gaz qui produit une masse de bulles servant a nettoyer par frottement les surfaces externes des fibres. Le système est particulièrement efficace avec peu de gaz de nettoyage, le passage à travers les membranes étant élevé et relativement constant, à cause de la disposition verticale des fibres qui permet aux bulles de monter le long des surfaces externes des fibres. Les bulles circulant le long de la surface externe des fibres protègent celle-ci très efficacement contre l'encrassement par des dépôts de particules inertes ou de micro-organismes présents dans le substrat, dans la mesure où la longueur de chaque fibre est très légèrement supérieure à la distance directe centre-à-centre entre les faces opposées des collecteurs, de préférence d'au moins 0,1 % à 5 % environ. Dans le cas d'un grand réservoir, on utilise des batteries de faisceaux avec un moyen distributeur de gaz. Chaque faisceau a des fibres ayant de préférence 0,5 mètre de longueur, pour donner une surface > 10 m2. Les parties terminales des fibres dans chaque nouveau collecteur sont maintenues séparées et sans contact les unes avec les autres, grâce à un nouveau procédé d'implantation.
Patent EP-0858261-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BELL GORDON ALASTAIR
IPC: A01N25/12
Filed: 1996-10-18
Granted: 2001-07-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB96/02568 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 22, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 22, 1998 PCT Filed Oct. 18, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/15186 PCT Pub. Date May 1, 1997A granule suitable for aqueous spray application after tank mix dispersion or dissolution comprises an active ingredient or auxiliary agent, an inert filler and a water-swellable material wherein the water-swellable material is incorporated into the granule in a substantially dry form. Preferred water-swellable materials are non-ionic or predominantly non-ionic and an especially preferred water-swellable material is Xantham gum. The granules provide reduced sludge residues in the spray tank and are particularly well suited for use when housed in a water-soluble bag.
Patent EP-0862819-B1 (EP)
Title: Emetteur optique
Inventor: WESTBROOK LESLIE DAVID
IPC: G02F1/017
Filed: 1996-11-19
Granted: 2006-08-23
Abstract: Emetteur optique (1) comprenant un laser à semi-conducteurs à modulation directe (2) et un modulateur d'intensité optique non linéaire (3) relié en série avec la sortie du laser. Des signaux de modulation analogiques haute fréquence sont appliqués à la fois au laser et au modulateur. Le modulateur a une caractéristique de transfert telle qu'il annule la distorsion d'intermodulation dans la sortie provenant du laser, donnant une source à amplitude dynamique améliorée. L'émetteur est adapté pour être utilisé dans un système de distribution optique analogique destiné à la radio cellulaire.
Patent EP-0802053-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HAAS HANNS-OTTO
IPC: B41F25/00
Filed: 1997-03-08
Granted: 1999-07-07
Abstract: The guide has a hollow fan unit (3) with several adjacent guide elements (6) matching the curvature of the cylinder and with outlet openings for pressing the sheet over the length of the cylinder under the force of the air flow. Each guide element has an associated control device (8) for switching the blown air on and off. Each control device has a closure element (7) with an associated throughflow opening (6) between each guide element and the fan unit.
Patent EP-0838486-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ORTELT MARTINA DR
IPC: C08G18/64
Filed: 1997-09-01
Granted: 2005-11-16
Abstract: Aqueous resin dispersions are prepared by an at least partial reaction between the following two components and then mixing the neutralised resin with water: (I) ketone, ketone/aldehyde or urea/aldehyde resins containing hydroxyl groups, or their hydrogenated derivatives; and (II) at least one hydrophilic modified (poly)isocyanate containing at least one free isocyanate group, prepared by reacting one or more (poly)isocyanates with compounds that contain at least one (potentially) hydrophilic group, at least one reactive functional group and active hydrogen atoms (according to the Zerewitinoff test).
Patent EP-0902493-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BATAWI EMAD DR
IPC: H01M8/124
Filed: 1997-09-11
Granted: 2001-01-03
Abstract: The anode (3) of an electrode/electrolyte element (1) for a high temperature fuel cell comprises a sintered powder mixture of NiO, CeO2 and optionally an A2O3 type oxide (A = Sm, Y, Gd and/or Pr), to which CoO, FeO and/or MnO is added. In an electrode/electrolyte element for a high temperature fuel cell, in which the anode comprises a powder mixture which is sintered onto a ceramic electrolyte of aluminum oxide-containing yttrium-stabilized zirconia and which contains NiO, CeO2 and optionally an A2O3 type oxide (A = Sm, Y, Gd and/or Pr), the anode mixture contains 0.5-5 mole% added CoO, FeO and/or MnO to reduce its sintering temperature. An Independent claim is also included for a fuel cell battery comprising a stack of the above elements together with planar gas and air supply elements, the individual elements being in separable contact with one another.