baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-882596-A (FI)
Inventor: LUKKARINEN VILJO
IPC: G01C/
Filed: 1988-06-02
Abstract: The invention concerns a method and a device for measuring angles arising essentially in a vertical plane, in which method an electrically-operated measuring instrument is fixed in the framework of the measuring device, which measuring instrument is rotated by a motor 3 and a driving gear 4 and which comprises a level 10 filled with liquid and a gas bubble. The level shows the horizontal position when condensers 11, 9a and 11, 9b lying in contact with the level have equally large capacitance values. The rotating sensor comprises a zeroing projection 16 which is attached to a circular disc 7 and adjusted to pass the sensor 26 at the same time as the framework 1 of the measuring device is in a horizontal position and the bubble in the level 10 passes the balance point. At the same time the counter which counts the rotation of the measuring instrument returns to the value zero. When the framework 1 of the measuring device is turned to the required angle, the motor 3 rotates the measuring instrument controlled by the oscillator 24 and the counter and when the level bubble is in the position which indicates the horizontal position of the level, the number of the rotation units shown by the counter is converted to the angle value measured from the horizontal position and can be read in the numerical display 28. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-885635-A (FI)
Inventor: SAMAL BABRU B
IPC: C12N1/21
Filed: 1988-12-02
Abstract: This disclosure relates to a novel class of serine proteases isolated from a culture medium of fungus Tritirachium album. The serine proteases disclosed have a high degree of stability in detergent formulations. In addition, this disclosure relates to a process for producing such serine proteases using recombinant techniques.
Patent FI-902187-A (FI)
Inventor: SILENIUS SEPPO
IPC: B27L1/02
Filed: 1990-05-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI91/00125 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 26, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 26, 1992 PCT Filed Apr. 29, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/17030 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 14, 1991.Procedure and apparatus for controlling the barking process in a barking drum, which procedure uses measuring devices (13a,13b,14a,14b) placed in conjunction with the barking drum (1) to measure the weight of the drum. The measurement signals obtained from the weight measuring devices are used to calculate the degree of fullness of the drum, and this data is used to control the position of the delivery gate of the drum so as to achieve the desired degree of fullness. Moreover, the degree of barking of the logs is monitored, and the barking degree data is used as a basis for the control of the speed of rotation of the drum.
Patent FI-920750-A (FI)
Inventor: LEHTOLA PENTTI
IPC: E01H10/00
Filed: 1992-02-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a gritting device for a rotary snow-plough. The gritting device has a grit silo 2 with two silo sections. At the bottom end of each of the silo sections a feed pipe 3a, 3b and a feed cylinder 4a have been fitted. When gritting, the feed cylinder 4a displaces a piston in the feed pipes 3a, 3b in a reciprocating movement, the piston pushing grit out of the grit silo 2 through the feed pipes 3a, 3b and the grit dropping on to the scattering plate 5 and being scattered relatively evenly over the road that is to be gritted. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-922183-A (FI)
Inventor: MACHUI JURGEN
IPC: H03H9/64
Filed: 1992-05-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE90/00876 Sec. 371 Date May 13, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date May 13, 1992 PCT Filed Nov. 14, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/07818 PCT Pub. Date May 30, 1991.A surface-wave filter in which the acoustic wavepath is reflected in order to reduce the substrate size necessary. The reflections are chosen so that interference due to temperature effects is excluded. The use of filters of this kind as partial filters in a combined filter enables cross-talk to be further reduced.
Patent FI-925949-A (FI)
Inventor: GRISAR JOHANN MARTIN
IPC: C07D311/72
Filed: 1992-12-30
Abstract: This invention relates to alkylated sulfonium alkylene derivatives of certain 2H-1-benzopyrans, of the formula <CHEM> the (R) and (S) enantiomers and racemic mixtures thereof, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein   Q   is S<(+)>R1R2.X<(-)>, X   is a halide or OS (O)2R3, with R3 being H, C1-6 alkyl, CF3, aryl or aralkyl, R1   is C1-6 lower alkyl, phenyl, benzyl or phenethyl, R2   is C1-6 alkyl, and R1 and R2 are a C4- to C6 alkylene which, togehter with the sulfur atom to which they are attached, form a 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring, R5   is H or C1-6 alkyl, R6   is H or -C(O)R, R beihg H or C1-9 alkyl, R7   is H or C1-6 alkyl, R8   is H or C1-6 alkyl and n is an integer of 1 to 6, to the intermediates and processes useful for their preparation, to their free-radical scavenger and cardioprotective properties and to their and-use application as therapeutic agents.
Patent FI-943009-A (FI)
Inventor: SERPELLONI MICHEL
IPC: A23G3/42
Filed: 1994-06-22
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel aerated and grained confectionary obtained by the use of a suitable amount of mannitol and/or erythritol relative to the total sweetener content. It also relates to a process for making this confectionary.
Patent FI-944257-A (FI)
Inventor: HETTCHE HELMUT
IPC: C09K23/00
Filed: 1994-09-14
Abstract: Aerosol compressed gas packages containing a member of the group consisting of polyoxyethylene-25-glyceryl trioleate, polyoxyethylene-30-glyceryl monooleate and polyoxyethylene-20-glyceryl monooleate as suspension stabilizer and/or valve lubricant. These materials are especially useful when the package contains TG 227 or TG 134a as the propellant.
Patent FI-946077-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHEER DAVID
IPC: A61K35/28
Filed: 1994-12-23
Abstract: This invention relates to cells for transfusion to a human patient, the cells being dispersed in a medium pharmaceutically acceptable for administration to a human patient and comprising gelatin. Use of gelatin for the manufacture of a transfusion containing dispersed stem cells in a pharmaceutically acceptable medium for administration to a human patient is also provided.. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-950788-A (FI)
Inventor: MOSHAMMER HORST
IPC: B25B13/50
Filed: 1995-02-21
Abstract: The screwdriver has a base body with a shaft for turning the screw. In its free end face there is a radial groove to take the screw hook. There is also a diametrical groove (12) in the free endface (7) of the base body (1) in the form of a circular disc segment to take an open or closed screw lug. The radial groove (9) and the diametrical groove (12) are at a right angle to each other, forming a T-shaped aperture in the free endface. Either or both grooves may become narrower. There may be a smaller radial groove (11) in the middle of the main radial groove.
Patent FI-955713-A (FI)
Inventor: SERRES ALAIN
IPC: B01F23/30
Filed: 1995-11-27
Abstract: The injector consists of a duct with convergent and divergent sections (2a,2c) and an air inlet chamber (3a). The duct is made from a cylindrical tube (1) with convergent and divergent inner surfaces linked by a cylindrical section (2b), with the air inlet chamber (3a) situated in a step (3) of greater diameter than the convergent section to which it is connected. Just before the point at which it joins the convergent section the step has a tangential aperture (5), and it is closed by a stopper (6) with channels (8) through it for the pulp to be fed through. A number of injectors are enclosed in a sealed housing formed from two plates (10,11) connected by a shell and fed with air through a duct.
Patent FI-973130-A (FI)
Inventor: MUELLER ACHIM
IPC: G02C7/04
Filed: 1997-07-28
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/00244 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 30, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 30, 1997 PCT Filed Jan. 22, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/23648 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 8, 1996For the fast and rational manufacture of moulded articles, specifically contact lenses, that are partly colored or have regions of different colors, by the casting process, measured amounts of two or more crosslinkable materials of different colors are introduced into the casting mould in the uncrosslinked stated unmixed and, after closing the casting mould, are crosslinked together. By suitably controlling the introduction of the different crosslinkable materials with regard to location and/or time the merging of the colors and the transitions between the colors in the contact lens are influenced in a controlled manner.
Patent GB-194845-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and connected with sand screens for sea defence purposes
IPC: E02B3/04
Filed: 1922-01-13
Abstract: 194,845. Worthington, J. Jan. 13, 1922. Addition to 168,758. Sand screens.-The framework A of a sand screen constructed as described in the parent Specification is covered on both sides by wire netting D, and wire netting is also stretched across the bottom of the structure.
Patent GB-877263-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to gas scrubbers
Inventor: PEAK JOHN HAROLD HENRY
IPC: B01D45/10
Filed: 1959-01-13
Abstract: 877,263. Washing gas. PEAK & CO. Ltd., JOHN. Dec. 31, 1959 [Ja.n. 13, 1959159No. 1187/59. Class 55 (2). Gas to be washed in a scrubber 1 is directed from an inlet 2 against a vertical plate 4 down which a film of liquid from sprays 6 is flowing and then passes through holes 5 to follow a sinuous path under a plate 8 and over a plate 11 to an outlet 5, liquid sprays being provided adjacent the lower edge of the plate 8. Liquid at the base of the scrubber falls on to an inclined corrugated base plate 14 and runs into settling tanks 12. Sprays 15 are provided in the roof of the scrubber to wash down the interior of the scrubber from time to time. Sprays 7 may be arranged to spray liquid on the side of the plate 4 remote from the inlet 2 or sprays may be arranged opposite the holes 5 to spray liquid against the flow gas through the holes. A liquid spray may also be arranged adjacent the inlet 2.
Patent GB-817505-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to metal vapour electric arc converters
Inventor: KETTERINGHAM TERENCE ALEXANDER
IPC: H01J13/48
Filed: 1956-01-13
Abstract: 817,505. Metal-vapour converters. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. Ltd. Jan. 14, 1957 [Jan. 13, 1956], No. 1264/56. Class 39(1). In an ignition device, for a metal vapour electronic arc converter, of the kind comprising a mechanism for projecting a jet of liquid metal against an ignition electrode of the converter so as to strike an arc between the cathode and the ignition electrode, said mechanism including megnatizable means arranged to be moved along a tube by a magnetic field so as to displace a volume of liquid metal to produce the jet, the said means includes or consists of a ball which is free to slide and roll on the inner surface of the tube. In the form shown, the ignition device 1 for a mercury arc rectifier 2 having a mercury cathode 3 comprises a cylindrical mercury container 4. A nozzle 5 brazed to the container 4 is submerged below the surface of the mercury 3 and is shaped to project a jet of mercury against an ignition electrode 6 which may be an auxiliary anode constructed and arranged as described in Specification 817,503. A tube 7 having a closed upper end and a flange 10 at the lower end is secured in the container 4 by a piston-shaped member 11 which clamps the flange 10 against a stepped portion 9 of the inner wall of the container 4. The member 11 is welded or otherwise secured in the end of the container 4 and closes the lower end of the tube 7 which is provided with an aperture 8 to allow the passage of mercury. A ball 12 of magnetizable material such as steel floats on the mercurv inside the tube 7. A solenoid 13 is energized from the auxiliary anode supply under the control of a ciruit arrangement as described in Specification 817,501, so that if the arc is extinguished the solenoid is energized automatically to pull the ball 12 down the tube 7 thereby displacing a volume of mercury into the annular passage between the tube 7 and container 4 and causing a jet of mercury to be projected from the nozzle 5. In an alternative embodiment the tube 7 is open at both ends and commmicates at its lower end with a container having a nozzle which projects into the discharge space of the converter above the level of the cathode mercury, the other end of the tube communicating with a reservoir from which mercury is supplied to the container via the tube.
Patent GB-226687-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to fishing tackle
IPC: A01K83/06
Filed: 1924-01-17
Abstract: 226,687. Pearce, W. R., and Allcock & Co., Ltd., S. Jan. 17, 1924. Spinning tackle.-Dead bait spinning tackle comprises a long shank A, with hooks A', which is passed longitudinally through the bait and slides in a socket B on the fins B<1>, being secured thereto by a spring. hook C or other readily detachable device which is attached bv a swivel joint D to the end of the line. The holes in the shank and fins through which the connecting device C passes are readily brought into register by shoulders on the shank abutting against the lower end of the socket on the fins.
Patent GB-1138627-A (GB)
Title: Removing reaction heat in emulsion, suspension and solution polymerisation
Inventor: SLIWKA WOLFGANG
IPC: B01J19/18
Filed: 1966-01-12
Abstract: 1,138,627. Removing heat in polymerization reactions. BADISCHE ANILIN- & SODAFABRIK A.G. 12 Jan., 1966, No. 1388/66. Heading C3P. [Also in Division B1] Heat of reaction, evolved in the emulsion, suspension or solution polymerization of olefinically unsaturated monomers in a reactor, is removed by evaporating one or more liquids contained in the dispersion or solution, condensing the vapour in a condenser and returning the condensate to the reactor, the polymerization being carried out in a closed system (i.e. a system in which the reactor is in pressure communication with the condenser but not with the external atmosphere, so that the pressure in reactor and condenser may be fixed independently of atmospheric pressure) and the internal temperature of the reactor being maintained constant by a self-regulating action wherein the internal temperature of the reactor controls a regulating means which regulates the rate of condensation in the condenser which, in turn, controls the internal temperature of the reactor. An apparatus adapted for such a controlled polymerization process is described. Examples describe the polymerization, in aqueous medium, of (a) vinyl propionate, (b) acrylamide with acrylic acid and (c) vinyl chloride with vinyl propionate.
Patent GB-386120-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in imitation fires
IPC: F24C7/00
Filed: 1932-01-18
Abstract: 386,120. Imitation fires. GROGAN, F. S., 143, Ashby Road, Loughborough, Leicestershire. Jan. 18, 1932, No. 1451. [Class 126.] In an imitation fire the " fuel " bed h is moulded together with the back k and side cheeks m, n as an integral, removable, and opaque unit, which is coloured to represent a glowing fire when illuminated by one or more internal lamps, the light from which passes through apertures t in the fuel. In the construction shown the light also passes through irregular slots t<2> formed between the lower edge of the front of the fuel and the base on which it rests, and through holes formed between the edges of the fuel and the corrugated faces of the back and side cheeks. The front surface of the fuel is illuminated by a tinted lamp 2 concealed behind the top bar of the grate. The internal lamp or lamps may be shaded by a tinted translucent screen, and may be adjustably mounted, for example on hinged supports slidably mounted on the base. Openings covered by tinted screens may be formed in the base, through which light passes on to the floor. Electric heating units b are mounted on the back.
Patent GB-157755-A (GB)
Title: Method and device for testing materials
IPC: G01N3/38
Filed: 1921-01-10
Abstract: 157,755. Signal Ges. Sept. 4, 1919, [Convention date]. Testing physical qualities of materials.-Comprises a method of testing in which the specimen is subjected to tension or compression or both as part of a structure excited to oscillations in the frequency of its natural frequency. In the form shown in Fig. 2, the specimen 1 is secured at one end to a mass part 4, and at the other end to a mass part 6. The part 6 contains electromagnets 7 of which the part' 4 forms the armatures. The magnets are energized by alternating current, the whole structure being freely suspended. An armature 8 and field 9 form a small magnet system in which a measuring instrument 11 is provided to measure the induced current and hence the amplitude of the vibrations of the main system. When the frequency is of the order of sound vibrations, a telephone receiver may be used instead of the instrument at 11, the pitch and loudness of the sound heard corresponding with the frequency and amplitude of the oscillation. In a second form, one end of the specimen is secured to a frame and a mass suspended at the other end, such mass forming the a.rmature of an electromagnet. In this form the specimen may be placed under an initial tension or compression before the oscillating force is applied. Specifications 29998/10 and 124,100 are referred to.
Patent GB-317287-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to valves
IPC: F16K31/56
Filed: 1929-01-16
Abstract: 317,287. Norrie, L. F. Jan. 16, 1929. Actuating-mechanism. A manually-operated gate or sluice valve has its spindle 4 carried in a crossbead 3 which is held in the raised position, against the pressure of a spring 2 or other loading device, by two vertical guicle-columns 5, these being supported by the latches 8. The two latches are interconnected by a yoke 11 and are spring-loaded to retain them in engagement with notches 10 in the guide-columns, but are disengaged, to allow the valve to close under the action of the spring, by means of a remote control such as a wire 6, the columns 5 sliding freely in their guides 7.
Patent GB-584246-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to machines for measuring the hardness of metals or other materials
IPC: G01N3/42
Filed: 1940-01-25
Abstract: 584,246. Testing hardness of materials. BOLLEE, P., and BOLLEE, M. Jan. 25, 1940, No. 1544. Convention date, Oct. 20, 1939. [Class 106 (ii)] The indentor is carried on a bracket or arm which is depressed when the specimen lying on a table is moved against it, dial indicators separately supported from the base engaging by their plungers the table and bracket respectively, and the difference of their readings giving the indentation. A plate 6 on which the specimen rests bears upon the upper end of a screw 8 through which a shank fixed to the table passes and bears at the lower end against an eccentric moved by a handle 10 frictionally engaging a sector 11. The screw is raised and lowered by a rotatable nut 12 which forms a rough adjustment while the eccentric operated by the handle 10 gives the fine adjustment. The indentor 3 is carried by a bent arm 1 which is solid or comprises blade springs, rigidly mounted on the base 2 of the machine. Pillars 15, 16 rising from the base have slidably adjustable thereon arms 19, 20 carrying dial indicators 17, 18. The plunger of the indicator 17 engages an adjustable screw 22 on a lug 21 on the arm 1, while the plunger of the indicator 18 engages a screw 23 on the table 6. In use, the specimen and table are raised by the screw 8 until the needle of indicator 17 moves, the screw 23 already contacting the plunger of indicator 18. The two indicators are now zeroized and the specimen moved further by using the handle 10 and eccentric until the needle of 17 indicates the required pressure. The handle 10 is now moved to lower the specimen until the indicator 17 reads zero. The reading of indicator 18 lags behind by an amount representing the depth of the impression. By mounting the indicator 18 on the arm 1, the test may be carried out by measuring the load to give a standard depth of impression. The arm 1 may be detachably mounted and others substituted for it. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also a modification wherein the arm is mounted on a sliding carriage mounted on a second carriage moving at right angles. This machine is also equipped for friction tests. The penetrating member may have substituted for it a rubbing member for wear tests, and the table be replaced by a rubbing table. An electrical pick-up including a lamp circuit detects the alteration in the rubbing surfaces due to seizing &c. The table may be raised automatically to compensate for wear on the specimen. Surface finish of specimens may be tested by the pick-up device. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-555316-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in slip-ring induction motors
IPC: H02K17/22
Filed: 1942-02-07
Abstract: 555,316. Induction machines. BRUSH ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING CO., Ltd., NIXON, J. H. R., and MORRISON, A. C. Feb. 7, 1942, No. 1638. [Class 35] The slip-rings 11, 12, 13 of induction motors are short circuited by engaging contacts 17 thereon with contacts 20 carried by a sleeve 19 keyed to the motor shaft 10 and held in two positions by a spring-pressed ball 201 engaging either of the recesses 21, 22 in the key 18. The sleeve is actuated by a cam or worm 23 carried by a spindle 24 and operated by a handle 261. The cam engages a groove 26 in a thrust member 27 held against rotation by pins 29 on the casing of the motor. Preferably a ball bearing 271 is interposed between the member 27 and the sleeve 19. A roller 31 on the cam engages a lever carrying a bar 33 which lies under the tail ends of the brushes and lifts them clear of the rings when the cam is moved to short circuiting position. The movement of the cam also operates a plunger 35 to operate a switch 36 in a warming or interlock circuit. Wear between the cam and groove may be taken up by adjusting the shaft 24 laterally by means of an eccentric, or by adjusting the position of the member 27 to present different parts of the groove to the cam. The device may be operated automatically as by a governor, time lag device and relay, or by remote control.
Patent GB-564360-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to parachutes
IPC: B64D17/00
Filed: 1943-02-02
Abstract: 564,360. Parachutes. FRIEDER, L.P. Feb. 2, 1943, No. 1703. Convention date, Oct. 25, 1941. [Class 4] Parachutes, particularly for use in connection with magnesium flares &c., are made of a circular one-piece sheet of paper reinforced with radially-extending threads 12, Fig. 1, attached by adhesives or by sewing-machine stitching with a needle-thread under reduced tension so as to obtain a straight shuttle thread; similar threads are applied at 14 to the circular margin ; a further strengthening thread 16 parallel to the circumference may be applied, particularly at a radial distance of <1>/3. Shroud lines 15 are attached by being passed through holes in the paper and knotted to include intersecting threads 12 and 14 and a portion of paper. In modifications, a marginal cord may be secured by a hem. A strong attachment for the shroud lines may be made at multiple intersections of radial and closely adjacent circumferential threads. Tapes secured by the radial thread stitchings may be used for shroud lines.
Patent GB-563962-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the drying of material
IPC: F26B21/00
Filed: 1943-02-03
Abstract: 563,962. Drying and cooking powdered material. SPOONER, W. W. Feb. 3, 1943, No. 1788. [Class 34 (ii)] [Also in Group VI] Powdered or granulated material is cook ed or dried by jets o: hot air or steam impinging on it as it travels in trays 2 or or a belt beneath nozzle 4 depending from ar air or steam chamber 5, the material being confined by reticulated sheets 3 above the trays or belt. Specifications 427,179 and 552,016, [Group VI], are referred to.