baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-2537741-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHENG CHI-CHANG
IPC: B62M9/122
Filed: 2012-06-21
Abstract: A derailleur (10) for an electric bicycle is composed of a control unit (20), a gearshift drive unit (30), and a gearshift cable (40) connected with the gearshift drive unit (30) and the control unit (20). The gearshift traction (F 1 ) required by the gearshift controller (22), the output torsion (T) of the gearshift drive unit (30), the radius (R) of the reel (36), and a bend radius of the gearshift cable (40), and the bend radius r of the gearshift cable (40) satisfy the formula r≤R≤(T/F 1 ). In this way, when the gearshift drive unit (30) can drive the control unit (20) for gearshift, figure out the minimum bend radius of the gearshift cable (40), so that the need for electricity can be reduced and the applicable electric motor (32) can be adopted to enable the derailleur to be lightweight.
Patent EP-2685170-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OJEDA ALEJANDRO
IPC: F23R3/00
Filed: 2012-07-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a cooled wall structure for the hot gas parts of a gas turbine, especially for a combustion chamber, comprising a sandwich panel (23) with a base plate (19), which is exposed with a hot side (18) to hot gas of the gas turbine and is covered on a side opposite to the hot side by a covering layer (20), whereby a cooling channel (21) for guiding a cooling fluid, especially cooling air, extends parallel to the base plate (19) between the base plate (19) and the covering layer (20). 
     An enhanced heat transfer coefficient is achieved without causing a substantial increase in pressure drop by providing micro-structures (22a,b) for enhancing heat transfer between a cooling fluid passing the cooling channel (21) and the base plate (19) in the cooling channel (21), and having the micro-structures (22a,b) made by an additive manufacturing process.
Patent EP-2550923-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GOVARI ASSAF
IPC: A61B18/12
Filed: 2012-07-26
Abstract: In techniques for testing and calibrating an ablator, a tissue probe emulator is connectable to a tissue ablator being tested. The emulator includes a temperature sensor, a thermoelectric unit operative to vary a temperature sensed by the temperature sensor, an adjustable electrical load, electrical control circuitry connected to the thermoelectric unit and the electrical load and operative to independently adjust the electrical load and an output of the thermoelectric unit. The emulator conveys signals emitted by the temperature sensor to the tissue ablator and conveys an ablation energy output of the tissue ablator to the electrical load.
Patent EP-2529696-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SALAHIEH AMR
IPC: A61F2/01
Filed: 2004-12-22
Abstract: An apparatus is described for endovascularly replacing a heart valve of a patient. The apparatus for endovascularly replacing a heart valve comprising: a catheter; a replacement valve configured to be disposed within the catheter for delivery to a vicinity of the heart valve; and an expandable anchor configured to be disposed within the catheter for delivery to a vicinity of the heart valve, to be deployed from the catheter, to be expanded to contact tissue at an anchor site and to be retrieved back into the catheter after having been expanded.
Patent EP-2572653-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GEBERT ERIC
IPC: A61B17/064
Filed: 2012-09-06
Abstract: The clip (1) has a straight middle section (2) made of a wire-like material, and two straight side sections (3) extended opposite to the middle section in a bent manner. The side sections comprise a clamp body, where a surface of the clamp body contains copper in a region. The clamp body is made of a metal wire, and comprises a wire or a core made of a non copper-containing material and a metallic coating made of elementary copper or copper alloy. The surface of the clamp body is completely made without nickel. The core is made of a metallic material such as cobalt chromium molybdenum alloy. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a unit consisting of suture clips (2) a method for manufacturing a suture clip.
Patent EP-2568447-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHILD MICHAEL
IPC: E05G1/14
Filed: 2012-09-07
Abstract: The cash box (10) has a receiving area (12) for receiving bank notes. A control unit (18) is provided to control a display unit (22), such that the current opening status of the cash box is displayed. Two operating states for the cash box are preset. Information, that the cashbox is operated in the former operating states, is displayed with the help of the display unit. A display, particularly a liquid crystal display, is provided in the display unit. The area (24) is formed as a segmented display with two segments.
Patent EP-2708890-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MANN CHRISTOPHER JOHN
IPC: C12M1/34
Filed: 2012-09-14
Abstract: A method of selecting a monoclonal cell colony (18) that secretes a product of interest is described. The method comprises providing a plurality of cell culture spaces (10). Each cell culture space (10) has a respective assessment surface (14). Each assessment surface (14) is provided with a first binding agent (20, 30, 42) that is immobilised on the assessment surface (14). A suspension of cells is plated in the plurality of cell culture spaces (10) so that at least some of the cell culture spaces (10) are plated with a single viable cell. The cells are incubated in a growth medium (16) in the cell culture spaces (10) to cause replication of the cells. At least some of the cells secrete a product of interest (22, 32, 44). A second binding agent (24, 34, 46) is provided in the cell culture spaces (10). At least initially, the second binding agent (24, 34, 46) is not immobilised. Each of the first and second binding agents binds to the product of interest (22, 32, 44) so that secretion of the product of interest by cells in any one of the cell culture spaces (10) leads to a complex comprising the first binding agent (20, 30, 42), the product of interest (22, 32, 44) and the second binding agent (24, 34, 46) forming at the corresponding assessment surface (14) of the cell culture space (10). The method also includes assessing at least some of the cell culture spaces (10) for presence of the second binding agent at the assessment surface (14) of the cell culture space. The method further includes determining for at least some of the cell culture spaces whether the cell culture space contains a single cell colony that is derived from a single cell. A cell culture space is selected using the assessment and the determination. The selected cell culture space contains a single monoclonal cell colony which secretes the product of interest.
Patent EP-2574908-A1 (EP)
Title: Wireless permittivity sensor and method employing such a device
Inventor: DE SMET MARIE ANNE
IPC: G01N27/22
Filed: 2012-09-28
Abstract: The device e.g. dielectric sensor (20), has an anode, a cathode and a generating unit for generating to create an electric field from the anode. An analysis unit analyzes an electrical signal received by the cathode. An interface (26) transmits data by radio frequency. A communication unit communicates between the analysis unit and the interface. The interface uses radio frequency identification (RFID) technology for transmission and comprises an antenna in form of a coil (L) and a capacitor (C) associated with the antenna. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a method for detecting defects in a component (2) an aircraft.
Patent EP-2632175-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ZHEN HAITAO
IPC: H04R3/00
Filed: 2012-10-01
Abstract: The present invention provides an earphone power amplifier, including a ground contact connected to a ground wire of an earphone, a left sound channel power amplifying circuit connected to a left sound channel of the earphone, and a right sound channel power amplifying circuit connected to a right sound channel of the earphone. The left sound channel power amplifying circuit includes a first operational amplifier and a first positive feedback exported from an input end of the first ferrite bead to an in-phase input end of the first operational amplifier, the right sound channel power amplifying circuit includes a second operational amplifier and a second positive feedback exported from the input end of the first ferrite bead to an in-phase input end of the second operational amplifier.
Patent EP-2690892-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LYU SZU-HAO
IPC: G05B1/03
Filed: 2012-10-22
Abstract: A microphone inspection method includes the following steps. Firstly, a sound wave from a speaker is received by an under-test microphone and a reference microphone. Consequently, a first characteristic point distribution chart and a second characteristic point distribution chart are created, respectively. Each of the first characteristic point distribution chart and the second characteristic point distribution chart includes plural characteristic points corresponding to respective normalized frequency values. Then, a characteristic point number difference between a number of the characteristic points of the first characteristic point distribution chart and a number of the characteristic points of the second characteristic point distribution chart within a specified normalized frequency value range is calculated. Consequently, the quality of the under-test microphone is judged according to the characteristic point number difference.
Patent EP-2589421-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KLEIN MARTIN
IPC: F02M37/22
Filed: 2007-12-21
Abstract: The filter (1) has at least one wire gauze element (6) downstream of the filter element (3) in its housing (2) for particulate filtering of the fuel. There is a receptacle (15) under the wire gauze element on the filter housing. Precipitated water droplets collect in this receptacle. There is a device to divert the fuel between the filter element and the wire gauze element.
Patent EP-2602443-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GUIDATI GIANFRANCO LUDOVICO
IPC: F01K3/12
Filed: 2012-12-06
Abstract: A thermal energy storage system comprises a first thermal energy store arrangement (16) having an upper operating temperature (T1 max ) and a lower operating temperature (T1 min ) and a second thermal energy store arrangement (32) having an upper operating temperature (T2 max ) and a lower operating temperature (T2 min ), wherein the upper operating temperature (T2 max ) of the second thermal energy store arrangement is less than or equal to the lower operating temperature (T1 min ) of the first thermal energy store arrangement (16). The system further comprises a working fluid circuit (8) containing a working fluid for circulation through the first and second thermal energy store arrangements (16, 32). The thermal energy storage system has a charging cycle in which thermal energy is transferred from the circulating working fluid to the first and second thermal energy store arrangements (16, 32) and a discharging cycle in which thermal energy is transferred from the first and second thermal energy store arrangements (16, 32) to the circulating working fluid. The first thermal energy store arrangement (16) preferably uses molten salt as the thermal energy storage medium whilst the second thermal energy store arrangement (32) preferably uses pressurised water as the thermal energy storage medium.
Patent EP-2740884-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FINNMAN KARL-OSKAR
IPC: E21B10/16
Filed: 2012-12-06
Abstract: A rock bit tip (120) comprising a mounting portion (122), an end portion (11) converging from a top end of the mounting portion to form a work surface and at least one recess (125) in a bottom (124) of the mounting portion, the recess extending towards said end portion, wherein there are more than one recess. The invention further relates to a rock bit.
Patent EP-2608129-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LIEVIN JEAN-LOUIS
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2012-12-20
Abstract: The system has a determination unit for determining a set of concepts associated with a basic request by automatic text analysis conducted within an assembly of electronic documents stored in a database. A control unit controls display of designation of the concept on a screen to allow a user to select information related to relevant concept in an interactive manner by using an input unit. An identification unit identifies an expert associated with the documents responding, within measurement obtained by the analysis, to the request supplemented by a concept associated with the information. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a method for identifying a competent expert to solve technical problems defined by a basic request (2) an intermediation platform for open innovation.
Patent EP-2730588-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LOUSTAU MARIA DE LAS NIEVES
IPC: C07K16/28
Filed: 2012-11-12
Abstract: The invention relates to an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof which specifically binds the α3 domain of a HLA-G protein, in particular binds the β2-microglobulin free HLA-G protein exhibiting an α3 domain. The invention also relates to nucleic acid molecules encoding a human HLA-G α3 domain polypeptide, which is selected from a group of specific sequences, as well as vectors for the cloning and/or for the expression such nucleic acid molecules, recombined cells or cell lines and compositions for use in a host in need thereof to interfer with and in particular to neutralize the immune down-regulation due to HLA-G proteins, and/or improving or treating conditions showing HLA-G+ lesions, and/or improving or treating a neoplasic condition or disease, in particular a cancer disease. The invention also relates to a method of production of an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof of the invention, and to immunogenic compositions or means of the invention for use to elicit in a host an immune response against the α3 domain of HLA-G protein. The invention also relates to an  in vitro  method for detecting HLA-G protein in a sample and/or monitoring or diagnosing a health status or pathologic condition through the analysis of a sample and kit for such an  in vitro  assay.
Patent EP-2600125-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MALTERE ALEXANDRE
IPC: G01J1/44
Filed: 2012-11-26
Abstract: The device has a control circuit (3) for converting current issued by a photodetector (1) into an electrical variable. A switch (9) connects the photodetector to an output terminal (8) of a pixel, and is arranged to be in a blocking state when the photodetector is in an operating mode and to be in a passing state when the photodetector is in another operating mode. A comparator (10) compares terminal voltages of a capacitive load (5) relative to a threshold value and delivers a signal according to the comparison, and is connected to a pair of switches (6, 7) and the switch.
Patent EP-2614724-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RUEDA-CABRERA RICARDO
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 2012-01-13
Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to the administration of specific carbohydrate systems to a pregnant woman for reducing long term adverse health effects, including obesity and sarcopenia, in the offspring later in life. The carbohydrate system includes a slow rate of digestion simple carbohydrate and a complex carbohydrate in combination with a non-absorbent carbohydrate and/or an indigestible carbohydrate. The carbohydrate system may also be administered to the woman during lactation to further the reduction of long term adverse health effects, including obesity, in the offspring later in life.
Patent EP-2661815-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PREVOST RAOUL
IPC: H03M13/39
Filed: 2012-01-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for correcting a message the generation of which involves transforming an initial message and inserting bit stuffing into the transformed message, which method comprises providing an observation sequence containing the message to be corrected. A number of path hypotheses are generated via a trellis diagram associated with the transformation. The nodes of the trellis diagram each represent a state of a finite-state machine capable of transforming the initial message and the branches represent the possible transitions between nodes. Among the branches of the trellis diagram, certain represent conditional transitions that may be made only when bit stuffing is present. During the generation of a path hypothesis, bit stuffing is detected and the branches taken are those associated with the detected bit stuffing. The most likely path hypothesis relative to the observation sequence is finally retained.
Patent EP-2790918-A1 (EP)
Title: Folienprodukt für die verpackung von produkten in gesiegelten folienverpackungen
Inventor: PUTSCH INGO
IPC: B65D65/40
Filed: 2012-01-11
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Folienprodukt (10) für die Verpackung von Produkten, insbesondere Flüssigkeiten (200), pastösen und/oder rieselfähigen Materialien,in gesiegelten Folienverpackungen (100), aufweisend zumindest zwei Folienschichten (20a, 20b), wobei die nach außen gerichtete Folienschicht (20a) thermisch stabil und die nach innen gerichtete Folienschicht (20b) siegelbar ist, und dass die beiden Folienschichten (20a, 20b) durch ein wassergekühltes Blas-Koextrusionsverfahren hergestellt ist.
Patent EP-2668514-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHACHT SEBASTIAN
IPC: G01R31/08
Filed: 2012-01-26
Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a device for locating a fault by generating a disruptive electric discharge at a fault point (4) of a faulty conductor (1), wherefore an electric pulse (7, 17) consisting of a higher-voltage pulse (7) that strikes the disruptive discharge and a lower-voltage pulse (17) that prolongs the disruptive discharge are applied. The higher-voltage pulse is generated as a high-voltage pulse (7), the voltage level and duration of which are sufficient to strike the disruptive discharge and which has less energy than a surge pulse admissible for consumers that can be connected to the public low-voltage distribution system, while the lower-voltage pulse is generated as a low-voltage pulse (17) in the form of a section of the AC voltage of the low-voltage distribution system (L1, L2, L3).
Patent EP-2668536-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MANN HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: G02B17/06
Filed: 2012-01-27
Abstract: A magnifying imaging optical unit (7) has at most four mirrors (M1 to M4), which, via an imaging beam path (8) having imaging partial rays (25, 19, 20) between the mirrors (M1 to M4) that are adjacent in the imaging beam path (8), image an object field (6) in an object plane (11) into an image field (9) in an image plane (12). The optical unit (7) is designed a first imaging partial ray (19) such that between a second mirror (M2) in the imaging beam path (8) and a third mirror (M3) in the imaging beam path (8) and a second imaging partial ray (20) between the third mirror (M3) in the imaging beam path (8) and a fourth mirror (M4) in the imaging beam path (8) respectively pass through at least one passage opening (21) in a mirror body (22) of a first mirror (M1) in the imaging beam path (8). According to a further aspect, the optical unit has a structural length T that is at most 1300 mm, and a ratio T/beta of the structural length T and an imaging scale beta that is less than 1.5. This results in an imaging optical unit that takes account of increased requirements made of the compactness and the transmission of the imaging optical unit, particularly for a given imaging scale.
Patent EP-2686304-A1 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur herstellung von ionischen flüssigkeiten durch anionenaustausch
Inventor: KLEIN MICHAEL
IPC: C07D233/60
Filed: 2012-03-08
Abstract: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Salzen K +  X - , wobei K +  ein organisches Kation und X -  ein Anion bezeichnet, durch Anionenaustausch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass von einem Salz K +  Y -  ausgegangen wird, wobei K +  die obige Bedeutung hat und Y -  für ein organisches Anion mit einer Carboxylat-, Sulfonat- oder Sulfatgruppe steht und - K +  Y -  mit einer Wasserstoffsäure HX umgesetzt wird, deren pKs - Wert kleiner ist als der pKs Wert der Wasserstoffsäure HY, und - nach der Umsetzung das erhaltene Salz K +  X -  und die erhaltene Wasserstoffsäure HY in getrennten flüssigen Phasen vorliegen.
Patent EP-2718133-A1 (EP)
Title: Verriegelungseinrichtung für ein kraftfahrzeug und montage
Inventor: KUNST FRANK
IPC: B60K15/05
Filed: 2012-03-16
Abstract: Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Verriegelungseinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug bereitzustellen nebst Montageverfahren. Die Aufgabe wird durch eine Verriegelungseinrichtung für eine Klappe gelöst, wobei die Klappe an einem Körper mit einer Mulde verschwenkbar mittelbar oder unmittelbar befestigt ist. Die Verriegelungseinrichtung umfasst ein Stellglied, welches vorzugsweise an dem Körper mit der Mulde angebracht ist. Das Verriegelungselement umfasst einen vorzugsweise Verriegelungsarm für ein Verriegeln der Klappe und einen im Vergleich dazu vorzugsweise kurzen Betätigungsarm, die um eine gemeinsame Achse verschwenkbar sind. Das Stellglied vermag den Betätigungsarm für ein Verriegeln und/ oder ein Entriegeln zu verschwenken.
Patent EP-2707017-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RUUS PETER
IPC: A61P3/10
Filed: 2012-05-11
Abstract: La présente invention concerne une combinaison pharmaceutique destinée à réguler la glycémie des patients atteints du diabète de type 2. La présente invention concerne la combinaison de lixisénatide (AVE0010), un agoniste de GLP-1, et de metformine.
Patent EP-2627902-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BERGER JUERGEN
IPC: F03G6/00
Filed: 2012-06-14
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système utilisant la chaleur solaire, constitué d'au moins un capteur solaire thermique qui chauffe un fluide caloporteur au moyen de l'énergie solaire absorbée, le fluide caloporteur circulant dans un circuit de fluide caloporteur. L'invention est caractérisée en ce qu'une machine à expansion à piston est placée directement dans le circuit de fluide caloporteur et parcourue par le fluide caloporteur ou placée dans un circuit secondaire et parcourue par un fluide d'expansion qui circule dans le circuit secondaire et échange de la chaleur avec le fluide caloporteur par le biais d'un échangeur de chaleur, le fluide caloporteur ou le fluide d'expansion se détendant dans la machine à expansion à piston lors de l'exécution d'un travail mécanique.
Patent EP-2729857-A1 (EP)
Title: Dokumentation von fehlern in einem fehlerspeicher eines kraftfahrzeugs
Inventor: RESCHKA MARKUS
IPC: B60R16/023
Filed: 2012-06-28
Abstract: Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Kommunikationsnetzwerks eines Kraftfahrzeugs, wobei das Kommunikationenetzwerk eine Mehrzahl an Steuergeräten umfasst, die an einen Datenbus angeschlossen sind und über diesen Nachrichten miteinander austauschen. Die Steuergeräten ist an eine Spannungsquelle angeschlossen und weist eine Spannungsmesseinrichtung zur Ermittlung der anliegenden Spannung auf. Ferner können die Steuergeräte auf einen zentralen oder internen Fehlerspeicher zumindest schreibend zugreifen, um darin eine Information über einen detektierten Fehler zu dokumentieren. Das Verfahren umfasst folgende Schritte : a) Ermitteln der Versorgungsspannung der Spannungsquelle; b) Überprüfen, ob die ermittelte Versorgungsspannung eine obere Spannungsschwelle überschreitet oder eine untere Spannungsschwelle unterschreitet; c) Bereitstellen einer die ermittelte Versorgungsspannung und/oder einer die Über- oder Unterschreitung repräsentierenden Information an die Steuergeräte; d) bei der Detektion eines Fehlers Durchführen einer Überprüfung anhand der bereitgestellten Information, ob die Versorgungsspannung die betreffende Spannungsschwelle über- oder unterschreitet; e) beim Vorliegen einer Über-oder Unterschreitung der Versorgungsspannung Steuergerät (1) anstelle eine Fehler Information eine die Über- oder Unterschreitung der Versorgungsspannung repräsentierende Information als mögliche Ursache für den Fehler in seinen Fehlerspeicher.