baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20000026242-A (KR)
Title: Method for manufacturing semiconductor device having plurality of evened lines by damascene process
Inventor: SHIN HEON JONG
IPC: H01L21/302
Filed: 1998-10-19
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing semiconductor device is provided to prevent the defect of contact as the unwanted gap is filled with conductive material. CONSTITUTION: A system comprises a semiconductor substrate(102), a lower structure material(104), a first insulation layer(106), an etching preventing layer(108), a buffer layer(110), a demascene area(112), and a damascene line(114). A method comprises a step of forming the first insulation layer on the semiconductor substrate; a step of forming the etching preventing layer on the first insulation layer; a step of forming evened damascene line in an area of the first insulation layer; and a step of forming the second insulation layer on the entire result in which the demascene line is formed. The method further comprises a step of forming via hole which exposes the demascene line and a step of forming via plug inside the via hole.
Patent KR-20000030943-A (KR)
Title: Structure for cooling of electrostatic chuck
Inventor: JANG YU SEOK
IPC: H01L21/68
Filed: 1998-10-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: A structure for cooling an electrostatic chuck is provided to uniformly flow a cooling gas in the whole face of a wafer. CONSTITUTION: Helium gas is filled in a buffer space(14) from the outside in the state absorbed a wafer(50). The helium gas filled the buffer space(14) is flowed to first grooves(26) through holes(18) of a gas distribution plate(16). The helium gas is flowed to second grooves(28) formed in an upper face of a upper body(20) through a middle hole(22) and edge holes(24) during flowing according to first grooves(26). The helium gas flowed according to second groove(28) cools the wafer by contacting a backside of the wafer.
Patent KR-20000028083-A (KR)
Title: Method for vocoding by applying variable frame rate according to error rate
Inventor: JEONG WON GUK
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1998-10-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method is provided to decide the frame rate of a vocoder by considering the frame error rate generated from a forward or a reverse directional link. CONSTITUTION: A threshold(T) of frame error rate(E) is set for enabling to maintain the minimum sound quality. The frame error rate and the error rate per frame rate are computed by detecting the frame error rate of a forward or a reverse directional link. And, the relatively excellent and inferior frame rate is confirmed by comparing the computed frame error rate with the threshold. Then, vocoding is operated after resetting the maximum and minimum frame rate. If the frame error rate does not exceed the threshold, the vocoding is operated by maintaining the former maximum and minimum frame rate. Therefore, the vocoding method is completed by applying variable frame rate.
Patent KR-20000031521-A (KR)
Title: Method for controlling overload between access switch processor and mobile control station call control processor in mobile communication system
Inventor: YU KYONG MI
IPC: G06Q50/00
Filed: 1998-11-06
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for controlling overload between access switch processor and mobile control station call control processor in mobile communication system is provided to minimize the effect to system and to maximize the service by controlling properly the overload state in mobile communication system. CONSTITUTION: A CCP(180) is the call control processor as the higher level processor of a mobile control station(BSC). An ASP-M(110) is the access switch processor as the higher level processor of a mobile exchanger functioning as matching with mobile control station, mobile subscriber call process, management of mobility, signal information transmission and traffic data transfer with mobile control station, and hardware ALM collection in ASS-M.
Patent KR-19990045260-A (KR)
Title: 2 성분 방사로 방적 플리스를 제조하는 장치
IPC: D01D5/08
Filed: 1998-11-13
Abstract: 본 발명은 서로 평행하게 직선상으로 연장되어 2가지 플라스틱 용융물을 유출시키는 채널 출구 슬릿(4,5)이 하측면에 마련된 2 채널 광폭 슬릿 공구(1)를 포함하는, 상이한 2가지 열가소성 플라스틱의 2 성분 방사로 방적 플리스를 제조하는 장치에 관한 것이다.  광폭 슬릿 공구(1)의 아래에는 광폭 슬릿 공구(1)의 종방향과 횡방향으로 균일한 격자에 배치된 방적 노즐 구멍(7)이 마련되는 방적 노즐 판(6)이 광폭 슬릿 공구(1)에 고정된다.  광폭 슬릿 공구(1)와 방적 노즐 판(6)과의 사이에는 2가지 플라스틱 용융물의 공급 구멍(9,10)을 구비한 분배기 판(8)이 접속된다.  1가지 플라스틱 용융물의 공급 구멍(9)의 입구(12)는 하나의 채널 출구 슬릿(4)의 구역에, 그리고 다른 1가지 플라스틱 용융물의 공급 구멍(10)의 입구(13)는 다른 하나의 채널 출구 슬릿(5)의 구역에 위치된다.  2가지 플라스틱 용융물의 공급 구멍(9,10)의 출구(14,15)는 교대되는 횡방향 열(16,17)을 이룬 채 격자 다각형에 있는 다수의 방적 노즐 구멍(7) 사이의 각각의 중심에서 그 방적 노즐 구멍(7)의 입구 횡단면과 겹쳐져 배치된다.
Patent KR-20000032478-A (KR)
Title: Method of automatic setting and cancelling overdrive mode
Inventor: AN IN SU
IPC: F16H59/66
Filed: 1998-11-14
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method is provided to automatically set up and cancel an overdrive mode of a vehicle by examining input data and current traveling state. CONSTITUTION: A control unit(100) examines a timer(110) in traveling state to examine if the time and date stored in a memory(140) is the same as one stored in overdrive data, if the current traveling region is the same as the road data in the overdrive data stored in the memory via a position data system(120), and if brake sensing value over a certain frequency is input from a brake sensor. Herein, frequent stoppage and low speed traveling are examined. If brake sensing value over a certain frequency is input, the control unit converts the overdrive mode to off mode via a shift control unit(150). Thereafter the overdrive mode is on, and a vehicle travels.
Patent KR-20000033185-A (KR)
Title: Wll radio switching device incorporating wireless pbx adapter apparatus
Inventor: SEO HO IL
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1998-11-20
Abstract: PURPOSE: A WWL(Wireless Local Loop) radio switching device incorporating a wireless PBX adaptor apparatus is provided to eliminate the limitation of the number of subscribers to connect as a plurality of subscribers share with a few channels like the keyphone using a wireless portable phone for WWL radio interface unit. CONSTITUTION: A local subscriber domain(100) consists of a radio interface unit(20) and a plurality of wireless portable phones(51-5N). The radio interface unit(20) is equipped with 2 antennas(ANT1,ANT2) which can proceed radio communication with a radio port(3) and the wireless portable phones(51) respectively. The radio port(3) is connected to a plurality of local subscriber domains(100-10N).
Patent KR-20000033503-A (KR)
Title: Styrene and styrene copolymer having narrow molecular weight dispersion using stable free radical and method of manufacture
Inventor: KIM DONG RYUL
IPC: C08F4/34
Filed: 1998-11-24
Abstract: PURPOSE: A preparation method of a styrene polymer having narrow molecular weight dispersion and copolymer thereof are provided which manufacture a symmetrical polymer using a stable free radical having a wide range of applicability compared to conventional tempo and more useful commercially. CONSTITUTION: A styrene polymer having narrow molecular weight dispersion and copolymer thereof, block copolymer, hyper branched or graft copolymer are prepared by reacting 0.001 to 10 mole of a stable free radical having novel two or more of nitroxide groups represented by the formula (1) with 100 mole of a monomer polymerizable in a mole ratio of 0.5 to 5 times with an initiator at 100 to 160°C. In formula, n is 1, 2, 3, 4, R1, R2 each independently are methyl or ethyl, R1, R2 each is pentamethylene.
Patent KR-20000034140-A (KR)
Title: Method for establishing multicasting path in asynchronous transfer mode network
Inventor: KIM SANG BAEK
IPC: H04L12/433
Filed: 1998-11-27
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for establishing a multicasting path in an ATM(asynchronous transfer mode) network is provided to establish the optimum multicasting path by seeking a minimum-cost-Steiner tree having a degree-constraint of each node with considering a reproducing ability of cell in a logical network of the ATM network. CONSTITUTION: A data for establishing a multicasting path is inputted. After a value is abstracted according to each heuristic by inputting the inputted data in the each heuristic of different method and a final value is abstracted by comparing many abstracted values, the multicasting path is established with the Steiner tree according to the abstracted final value. The inputted data has a graph adjacency matrix of a logical network, each link cost on the logical network, a member node participated in the multicasting and a degree-constraint of the node on the logical network.
Patent KR-20000038953-A (KR)
Title: Interleaving/deinterleaving device in communication system and method for the same
Inventor: KIM MIN GU
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1998-12-10
Abstract: PURPOSE: An interleaving/deinterleaving device in a communication system and a method for the same are provided to generate addresses through one algorithm for various sizes of interleaver in a communication system. CONSTITUTION: An interleaving/deinterleaving device in a communication system and a method for the same comprises an address generation portion(211) and an interleaving memory(212). The address generation portion outputs values of interleaving addresses by inputting a size of an interleaver and values of variables according to the size of the interleaver. The interleaving memory stores input data and outputs data corresponding to address values provided from the address generation portion.
Patent KR-20000039489-A (KR)
Title: Duct connecting structure of an exposing apparatus for semiconductor
Inventor: JEON HAN SU
IPC: H01L21/027
Filed: 1998-12-14
Abstract: PURPOSE: A duct connecting structure of exposing apparatus for semiconductor is provided to extend the life time of filters in a chemical filter fan unit and to lower the production cost. CONSTITUTION: A duct connecting structure of an exposing apparatus for semiconductor comprises an air supplying duct(18) and an air collecting duct(20). The air supplying duct(18) connects an air inlet(11a) formed at an upper portion of a chamber(11) of the exposing apparatus(16) and an air supplying vent(17b) formed at an upper portion of a chemical filter fan unit(17). The air collecting duct(20) connects an exhaust duct(19) formed at a lower portion of the chamber(11) and air inhaling duct(17a) formed at side of the chemical filter fan unit(17). In this duct connecting structure, the filtered air is recycled.
Patent KR-19990063045-A (KR)
Title: 일체형 외부 하우징 및 고정 스크롤 부재를 갖는 스크롤 압축기
IPC: F04C29/04
Filed: 1998-12-14
Abstract: 스크롤 압축기용의 개선된 하우징은 고정 스크롤 부재에 일체로 형성된 단부캡 하우징을 구비한다.  단부캡 하우징은 스크롤 압축기를 밀폐하는 관형 하우징에 용접되는 것이 바람직하다.  단부 하우징은 내부 튜브부 및 외부 튜브부를 구비하고, 관형 하우징은 내부 튜브부 및 외부 튜브부 사이의 채널로 상방으로 연장되는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.  머플러가 단부캡에 일체로 양호하게 형성되고 단부캡의 측면으로 연장된다.  또한 본 발명은 단부캡으로부터 연장된 열전달 핀을 포함한다.  머플러를 측면에 위치시키면 압축기의 전장이 감소된다.  핀의 사용은 열이 압축 챔버로부터 제거되므로 압축 효율을 증가시킨다.  관형 하우징에 용접된 독특한 단부캡 및 고정 스크롤 일체부를 사용함으로써 조립이 간편해진다.
Patent KR-20000040836-A (KR)
Title: Multiple control system of oil feeding vehicle for airplane
Inventor: HWANG SEON GEON
IPC: B60P3/22
Filed: 1998-12-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: A multiple control system of an oil feeding vehicle is provided to brake the brake system of the oil feeding vehicle by releasing air pressure from each part for preventing oil from leaking so as to prevent an accident and oil waste. CONSTITUTION: By releasing an inner air pressure, a brake operating valve(140) and a brake set valve(150) sequentially open. Then, the air pressure of master cylinder of a forward and rearward air master is released so that hydraulic pressure is delivered to a forward and rearward wheel cylinder through an oil pipe. For supplying oil to an airplane, air of an air tank passes through a ventilating hole operating valve(210) and connects to a control valve operator(230). The air passes through each pressure control valve(240a)(240b) and connects to an inline valve(250) and a bypass valve(260) of an oil supply system. For stopping fuel transfer due to an emergency situation, emergency valves(270a,270b,270c) intercept air and the inline valve is shut since there is no air passing through an emergency intercepting valve(280).
Patent KR-20000042947-A (KR)
Title: Set-top-box for displaying program information
Inventor: KIM DONG YEOL
IPC: H04N21/472
Filed: 1998-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: A set-top-box for displaying program information is provided to display EPG(Electronic Program Guide) information during a broadcasting program of a selected channel. CONSTITUTION: A set-top-box for displaying program information comprises a network interface portion(120), an EPG decoder(114), a display portion(112), and a control portion(104). The network interface portion receives image data and electronic program guide information of various television programs received from a network. The EPG decoder decodes the electronic program guide information of various television programs received from the network. The display portion displays the EPG information according to a predetermined control. The control portion transmits the image data of a predetermined channel of various television programs to a television receiver and displays the image data by controlling the display portion.
Patent KR-20000045315-A (KR)
Title: Method for forming barrier layer of semiconductor device
Inventor: SIM GYU CHEOL
IPC: H01L21/31
Filed: 1998-12-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for forming a barrier layer of a semiconductor device is provided to reduce a thickness of a barrier layer. CONSTITUTION: A method for forming a barrier layer of a semiconductor device comprises the following steps. A silicon substrate(1) formed with an oxide layer(2) having a contact hole(3) is provided. A wetting layer(4) is formed on an inner wall and a base of the contact hole and the oxide layer. A first metal layer is deposited on the wetting layer. A predetermined gas is flowed on a surface of the first metal layer. A second metal layer is formed on the second metal layer. The flow process and the metal layer forming process are repeated until the metal layer of a predetermined thickness is formed.
Patent KR-20000046988-A (KR)
Title: Device and method for controlling rotation of tool bar in machine tool
Inventor: KIM SEONG HYEON
IPC: B23Q15/00
Filed: 1998-12-31
Abstract: PURPOSE: A device and a method are provided to solve a clash by rotating based on a tool set a rotation of a tool bar and a corresponding direction. CONSTITUTION: A tool to be able to generate an interference is set by controlling a setting switch of tool number(11) during seeing a tool bar. To set a rotating direction to be able to avoid the interference for the set tool, a setting switch of tool rotating direction(12) is controlled. It is checked that the set number of tool by the control is conformed to a number of tool and a rotating direction by a processing order of a programmable control unit(4). When the order is different, the tool is rotated with the set number of tool and the set rotating direction preceded the set value through switches(11,12). The programmable control unit(4) checks that the real rotating direction is conformed to the ordered rotating direction based on a data through a detecting switch unit of member rotating direction(13). When the rotating directions are conformed, the rotation is stopped after arriving a tool position of the ordered tool number. When the rotating directions are not conformed, a processing material is protected by stopping the rotation of the tool bar and an operation of a machine.
Patent KR-20000047065-A (KR)
Title: Novel lactobacillus sp. mt-1077 (kctc 8903p) and novel bacteriocin produced therefrom
Inventor: MIN TAE IK
IPC: C12N15/31
Filed: 1998-12-31
Abstract: PURPOSE: A novel lactobacillus sp. MT-1077 (KCTC 8903P) and a novel bacteriocin produced therefrom are provided. The bacteriocin has stability against broad range of pH, heat stability and antifungal activity and used as food preservation agent, biological fermentation regulator, and antifungal agent. CONSTITUTION: A lactobacillus MT-1077 is isolated from Kimchi. The method for purifying bacteriocin from lactobacillus MT-1077 comprises the steps of: incubating lactobacillus MT-1077 in MRS broth; precipitating the lactobacillus MT-1077 fermented culture broth by addition of ammonium hydrogen sulfate; passing the protein precipitates through the column packed with carboxymethyl sepharose CL-6B and eluting the adsorbed protein with 0.1M sodium chloride; passing the elutes through the column packed with phenyl sepharose CL-4B and eluting the adsorbed protein with 10% ammonium hydrogen sulfate solution; and purifying the elutes by HPLC
Patent KR-19990035907-A (KR)
Title: 저색조 광살균제
IPC: A01N55/10
Filed: 1996-07-18
Abstract: 본 발명은 Q-밴드의 최대 흡수 파장이 660 ㎚ 보다 크고 삼중항 상태의 수율이 증가되어, 단일항 산소의 생산을 증가시키는 유기규소(IV) 프탈로시아닌 및 나프탈로시아닌을 포함하는 저색조 광살균 조성물에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-19990063683-A (KR)
Title: 수지 성형 장치
IPC: B29C45/02
Filed: 1997-07-25
Abstract: 수지 성형 장치는 테블릿형으로 분말형 수지 재료의 예비 성형없이 공간의 발생을 방지하는 성형품을 제공한다. 상기 성형 장치는 상부 몰드와, 실린더를 가지는 하부 몰드와, 상부 및 하부 몰드를 가열하는 히터와, 실린더의 내부벽을 따라 슬라이드가능한 플런저와, 상부 및 하부 몰드 사이에 형성된 몰드 캐비티와, 수지 재료가 충진되는 실린더의 내측과 몰드 캐비티 사이를 연결하는 런너 및, 상기 런너의 폐쇄 위치와 개방 위치 사이에 이동가능한 게이트 부재를 포함한다. 
     폐쇄 위치에서, 분말형 수지 재료에 함유된 공기가 플런저와 실린더 사이의 간극을 통하여 배출되도록, 충진된 수지 재료는 히터로 간접적으로 가열하는 동안 플런저의 운동으로 가압된다. 개방 위치에서, 실질적으로 용융된 상태에서의 수지 재료는 플런지에 의해 가압되고, 런너를 통하여 몰드 캐비티에 공급된다.
Patent KR-19990076631-A (KR)
Title: 흡수성 제품용의 매치된 투과성 라이너/흡수성 구조체 시스템
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1996-12-11
Abstract: 본 발명은 흡수성 제품에 사용하기에 적합한 매치된 투과성 라이너/흡수성 구조체 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 신체측 라이너의 투과도는 서지층과 같은 흡수성 구조체의 하위층의 투과도와 연관이 있다.  본 발명자는 라이너 재료의 투과도와 하위층의 투과도를 적절히 매치시킴으로써 라이너 및 하위층 재료의 액체 흡수능이 하위층 재료 단독의 액체 흡수능을 능가할 수 있다는 것을 관찰하였다.  그러므로, 본 발명의 한 실시태양에 따르면, 신체측 라이너의 투과도는 하위층의 투과도의 특정 범위내에 있어 향상된 라이너/하위층 액체 흡수능을 제공한다.  본 발명의 다른 실시태양에 따르면, 신체측 라이너의 투과도은, 라이너/하위층 액체 흡수능이 하위층 만의 액체 흡수능 보다 약 50% 이상 개선될 정도로 하위층의 투과도와 매치되거나 또는 연관이 있다.  본 발명의 또다른 실시태양에 따르면, 라이너 재료의 투과도은, 라이너/하위층 복합체의 액체 흡수능이 하위층 만의 액체 흡수능 보다 약 65% 이상 개선될 정도로 하위층의 투과도와 매치되거나 또는 연관이 있다.  본 명세서의 설명에 따르면, 하위층 재료의 투과도와 비교하여 라이너 재료의 투과도를 적절히 선택함으로써 라이너 재료의 액체 흡수 속도가 흡수성 구조체의 하위층 및 하부 성분으로의 액체 흡수를 제한하거나 방해하지 않을 뿐만 아니라 하위층 만에 의한 것 보다 예상치 못한 액체 흡수능의 증가를 제공할 수 있다.  신체측 라이너 및 하위층은 섬유 부직 웹으로 형성되는 것이 적합할 수 있다.
Patent KR-19990076757-A (KR)
Title: 일방향 유리섬유직물을 이용한 인쇄배선회로용 적층판
IPC: B32B5/12
Filed: 1997-10-10
Abstract: 본 발명은 낮은 꼬임수를 갖거나 또는 꼬임이 없는 서로 다른 선밀도의 연속사로 제조되고, 20cm까지의 간격으로 5.5 ~ 22 텍스의 유리섬유사를 사용하여 경사방향으로 레노 인터워븐 바인딩(leno interwoven binding) 방식으로 섞어 짜여져 있는 일방향 유리섬유직물을 이용한 인쇄배선회로용 적층판을 개시한다. 인쇄배선회로의 제조에 본 발명의 적층판을 사용하면 표면 거칠기와 표면 물결, 치수안정성, 평평함, 및 관통성에 있어서 이점이 있다.
Patent KR-19990076909-A (KR)
Title: 1-(2-메틸부틸)-4-메틸벤젠의 제조
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1996-12-27
Abstract: 본 발명은 1-(2-메틸부틸)-4-메틸벤젠의 제조방법에 관한 것이며, 여기서 염기성 촉매를 사용하여 1-부텐으로 p-자일렌을 알킬화하며, 담체상에 히드로탤사이트, 담체상의 CsOH, 또는 알칼리 금속으로 포화시킨 제올라이트이다. 이 방법은  연속적인 공정에 적합하며, 고체 베드(bed) 촉매가 사용될 수 있고 선택성이 좋다.
Patent KR-20000010791-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for modeling dynamic and normal state process for prediction, control, and optimization
Inventor: MARTIN GRAGORY D
IPC: G05B13/04
Filed: 1997-05-05
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method of predicting an output value from a received input value is provided to supply reliable foundation for economical optimization and slowly optimize a dynamic parameter known as time-alteration. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of modeling a set of static data inputted from an equipment of a prediction static model, modeling a set of dynamic data inputted from the equipment, subtracting the input value from a predetermined normal state input value and predicting dynamic behavior of an input value, processing the input through the dynamic model to supply a dynamic output, and adding the dynamic output value to a previously predetermined normal state output value.
Patent KR-20000056479-A (KR)
Inventor: MUN SEUNG HWAN
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 1999-02-22
Abstract: PURPOSE: A driving system of LCD and the driving method of a liquid crystal panel is provided by delaying the output time of a gate signal to output the insufficient charge of a liquid crystal capacitor by the integrated circuit unit of the gate drive of a fixed numbers, herein the insufficient charge generates according as that the more distant the source signals and the gate signals being applied to the each pixel of the liquid crystal module becomes from the applied side, the more late the time increasing to a regular voltage level becomes. CONSTITUTION: A driving system of LCD and the method of driving the liquid crystal thereby consists of the followings: in the driving system of LCD having a power supply part, a control part, a gradation generating, a gate voltage generator, a source drive part, a gate drive part, and the liquid crystal panel; a delaying process to have an output enable signal which the gate drive part has been delayed every fixed hour by each delay part during that the output enable signal inputting to the first delaying signal passes the second, the third,.....and the Mth delaying part; a process to prepare the gate drive integrated circuits, n numbers, which output the gate signal of the fixed numbers through an operation by the input control signal; a process that each output enable signal outputting from the delay part is applied individually to more than a gate drive IC at least; and a process which the gate drive IC has the gate signal output late as much as the output enable signal delay the time.
Patent KR-20000059930-A (KR)
Title: Standard mechanical interface system
Inventor: KIM YUN JO
IPC: H01L21/68
Filed: 1999-03-10
Abstract: PURPOSE: A standard mechanical interface system is provided to prevent the wafer in a carrier from being damaged by matching the descending time of a pod door and a port door. CONSTITUTION: A standard mechanical interface system comprises a pod door(11) having a rotation plate and a standard mechanical pod(10) having a cover(16) coupled to the pod door(11). A standard mechanical port(20) has a port door(24). The port door(24) and the pod door(11) is conveyed by a z-axis arm(31). An opening(140) is formed in the rotation plate(13). A latch pin(270) is formed in the port door(24). The latch pin(270) is inserted into the opening(140) so as to rotate the rotation plate(13) thereby separating the pod door(11) from the cover(16). At the same time, the latch(270) connected the pod door(11) to the port door(24) so that the port door(11) and the port door(24) are simultaneously descending.
Patent KR-19990046012-A (KR)
Title: 상황버섯또는신령버섯균사체를이용한차및음료의제조방법
Filed: 1999-03-10
Abstract: 본 발명은 상황버섯 및/또는 신령버섯 균사체를 이용한 차 및 음료의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 상황버섯 또는 신령버섯의 자실체 또는 조직을 아가(Agar)배지에서 1 ∼ 2회 계대배양하여 오염여부를 검정한 후 액체배지에서 진탕배양한 다음, 탄소원 2 ∼ 5%, 질소원 0.3 ∼ 0.5%, MgSO 4 ㆍ7H 2 O 0.05% 및 KH 2 PO 4 0.05%로 구성되는 액체배지를 첨가한 발효조에서 22 ∼ 30℃의 온도로, 80 ∼ 200ppm의 교반속도로 30 ∼ 70일간 배양하여 상황버섯 또는 신령버섯의 균사체를 형성시킨 다음, 균사체 덩어리를 착즙하고 가열하여 약 30분간 끓인 다음, 걸름망으로 걸러내어 여과액에 1 ∼ 50배량의 물, 감미료, 비타민, 산미료 및 기타 천연물엑기스를 혼합하고 90 ∼ 100℃의 온도에서 가열 살균하여 음료를 제조하거나, 상기 여과액을 농축시켜 농축액을 얻고 이에 감미료, 비타민, 산미료 및 기타 천연물엑기스를 첨가하여 건조하거나, 이에 볶은 현미, 영지, 당귀, 대추, 녹차잎, 칡, 치커리, 표고, 인삼 등의 분말을 첨가하여 차를 제조하므로서 일반소비자가 만족할 만한 정도의 맛과 향을 갖는 상황버섯 및/또는 신령버섯 균사체를 이용한 차 또는 음료를 얻을 수 있었다.
Patent KR-20000061213-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE SANG GEOL
IPC: H01L21/336
Filed: 1999-03-24
Abstract: PURPOSE: A liquid crystal display device is provided to be capable of suppressing formation of a grain boundary at a surface of a semiconductor layer, so that charge mobility of the semiconductor layer is increased. CONSTITUTION: A liquid crystal display device comprises a pixel electrode, a thin film transistor, and a data line(170). The thin film transistor consists of a gate electrode, which is diverged from a gate bus line, a semiconductor layer(190) of an 'H' shape, a source electrode(170a), which is diverged from a data bus line, and a drain electrode(170b). The drain electrode(170b) is contacted with the pixel electrode(140). A buffer layer(130) is formed below a semiconductor layer(190a), and a space(G) is formed by etching the buffer layer(130) so that a lower part of the semiconductor layer(190a) is sufficiently exposed. Thus a support pillar of the buffer layer(190a) supports the semiconductor layer(190a).