baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent HU-221350-B1 (HU)
Title: Determination of cpsa
Inventor: ALLARD WILLIAM JEFFREY
IPC: G01N33/543
Filed: 1997-10-22
Abstract: A method for determining the complexed forms of immunologically determinable prostate specific antigen (cPSA) in a blood sample, e.g., by two-site immunometric assays, in which the blood sample is treated to render free PSA (fPSA) immunologically nondetectable. A particularly preferred immunometric assay method employs three anti-PSA antibodies: an antibody that binds to both cPSA and fPSA (anti-tPSA), a second anti-tPSA antibody which is characterized by the unique property that binding to fPSA is blocked by binding of fPSA-specific antibodies, and a third antibody which is a fPSA-specific antibody. Thus, binding of the fPSA-specific antibody to PSA in the sample allows only cPSA to be measured in the immunometric assay. Measurement of cPSA blood levels has been found to provide a method for aiding in the diagnosis and monitoring of prostate cancer that is highly sensitive and specific, and eliminates the need for a significant number of patients to undergo unnecessary prostate biopsy.
Patent HU-222008-B1 (HU)
Title: Clear, concentrated liqouid fabric softener composition
Inventor: GRANDMAIRE JEAN-PAUL
IPC: D06M13/322
Filed: 1995-12-19
Abstract: Clear fabric softener microemulsion compositions have been developed for use in the rinse cycle comprising a combination of diester quaternary ammonium surfactants, diamido ammonium surfactants and selected organic solvents. Fatty co-softeners and oil perfumes may be included as optional ingredients. These microemulsions are converted to macroemulsions upon dilution with water in the rinse cycle to provide a fabric softening treatment.
Patent WO-02065296-B1 (WO)
Title: Systeme de distribution de contenu
Inventor: INOUE NORIO
IPC: G06F21/62
Filed: 2002-02-14
Abstract: Cette invention concerne un appareil de distribution de contenu servant à distribuer une table de segments ainsi qu'un fichier de segments de contenu en mode de traitement par lots, et à transférer un segment demandé à partir du fichier de segments de contenu. Un appareil terminal client utilise des données de segments si elles sont présentes dans le fichier de contenu. Sinon, l'appareil terminal client reçoit une distribution d'un segment à partir de l'appareil de distribution de contenu pour utiliser des données de segment, et pré-lit un segment qui n'a pas été transféré. Une limite d'accès est indiquée par une indication située sur l'entête du segment et les données de segments peuvent être utilisées uniquement lorsqu'une condition indiquée par la table de segments est remplie.
Patent JP-2920373-B1 (JP)
Title: 無人走行車による台車の牽引方法
IPC: B60D1/14
Filed: 1998-01-26
Granted: 1999-07-19
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  誘導信号発生用として路面に敷設した磁気テ ープ誘導路に沿って自動走行する牽引車としての無人走 行車に、被牽引車である台車を誘導路に沿って用意した 待機場所から望ましい行き先まで牽引移動させる方法を 提供する。
【解決手段】  台車は、前輪を自由車、後輪は固定車で 構成し、前側隅部に被連結具を設け、前記誘導路に沿っ て無人走行車と並走し得る配置及び向きに台車を待機さ せる。無人走行車に前記台車の被連結具へ自動連結する 牽引装置を設ける。待機する台車の被連結具へ無人走行 車の牽引装置を自動連結させ、その連結姿勢のまま牽引 させる。無人走行車が牽引して並走する台車の行き先を 読み取らせ、前記行き先の読み取り信号に従い無人走行 車の行き先を制御する。到着した行き先における牽引終 了信号に従い台車の被連結具から牽引装置を自動的に連 結解除させる。
Patent JP-S4919253-B1 (JP)
IPC: C07C241/00
Filed: 1969-03-18
Abstract: 1,226,496. Hydroxy aminimines. ASHLAND OIL Inc. 19 March, 1969 [19 March, 1968], No. 14348/69. Heading C2C. Novel anhydrous hydroxy aminimines having in their molecule at least one moiety of Formula I in which each of R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> is alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl, or R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> together represent a single divalent organic radical, are prepared by reacting, in the absence of water, a compound having at least one reactive epoxide moiety of Formula II with an unsymmetrical disubstituted hydrazine of Formula III Preferred compounds having the moiety of Formula I are compounds of Formula IV in which R 1  and R 2  are C 1-6  alkyl and R 4  is H, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl. Some of the novel aminimines have surfactant properties.
Patent JP-2913029-B1 (JP)
Title: ジョセフソン論理集積回路の構成方法
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 1998-03-18
Granted: 1999-06-28
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  スタンダードセル方式の自動配置配線手法を 援用してジョセフソン論理集積回路を構成するに際し、 信号線路のインピーダンス不整合に起因する問題を修正 する。
【解決手段】  スタンダードセル方式の自動配置配線手 法を適用する領域上に搭載すべき全てのスタンダードセ ル11を、それぞれがファンアウト１の出力ポートを二つ のみ有するセルとする。それら各スタンダードセル11内 の内部配線に用いられるビア部13は一本同士の信号線路 14，15をのみ接続する方向性ビア部13とする。スタンダ ードセル11-1，11-2；11-1，11-3間を接続する信号配線 14には、信号を複数の線路に分割して伝送する分岐部を 設けない。
Patent JP-3049241-B1 (JP)
Title: 太陽電池の短絡部除去方法
IPC: H01L31/04
Filed: 1999-03-24
Granted: 2000-06-05
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  電極間に印加した逆方向電圧によって、薄膜 太陽電池に生じた短絡部以外の部分を破壊することなく 確実に短絡部分を除去する方法を提供する。
【解決手段】  基板上に第１の電極層、半導体層、第２ の電極層が順次形成された１又は複数の太陽電池セルか らなる太陽電池における該太陽電池セルの正負の両極に 対し、逆方向に耐電圧以下の逆方向電圧を印加し、短絡 部を除去する太陽電池の短絡部除去方法において、前記 逆方向印加電圧を図１（Ａ）〜（Ｄ）に示す逆方向を主 とし一部順方向成分を含む値が時間とともに周期的に変 化する略交流（正弦波、正弦波の半波、ノコギリ波）の 電圧とした。
Patent NL-2016066-B1 (NL)
Title: Apparatus for preparing a diluted sample fluid.
Inventor: SISTO HENDRIKS
IPC: G01N1/38
Filed: 2016-01-07
Granted: 2017-07-13
Abstract: Apparatus for preparing a diluted sample fluid, comprising: a sample supply means arranged to supply a sample fluid; a diluent supply means arranged to supply a diluent fluid; a mixing container arranged to mix the sample fluid and the diluent supplied by said supply means so as to form a diluted sample fluid, said mixing container comprising at least one fluid supply opening connected to said sample supply means and said diluent supply means, and a fluid discharge opening for discharging diluted sample fluid; and a heat exchanging means arranged to control the temperature of the diluted sample fluid by selective cooling and/or heating; wherein said heat exchanging means comprises a plurality of heat exchanging elements in the inner volume of said mixing container extending in the fluid flow path between the at least one fluid supply opening and the fluid discharge opening, said plurality of heat exchanging elements causing said sample fluid and said diluent to mix while heat is being exchanged between said elements and said mixing sample fluid and diluent when flowing from said fluid supply opening to said fluid discharge opening.
Patent NL-2020841-B1 (NL)
Title: Frame voor een rijwiel, connector en rijwiel
Inventor: TIES JONAN MIDAS CARLIER
IPC: B62J11/19
Filed: 2018-04-26
Granted: 2019-01-28
Abstract: De onderhavige uitvinding betreft een frame voor een rijwiel omvattende een buisconstructie voor het ver— 5 schaffen van bevestigingsmogelijkheden voor verdere onder— delen van het voertuig, zoals een stuurpen, een zadelpen en bevestigingsmiddelen voor een achterwiel, de buiscon— structie omvattende: — een bovenbuis, zich in hoofdzaak uitstrekkende 10 in horizontale richting, — een zadelbuis, zich neerwaarts uitstrekkende vanaf een buiskruising met de bovenbuis, vanaf een beves— tiging aan de bovenbuis aan een in hoofdzaak achterzijde daarvan, 15 — een onderbuis, zich uitstrekkende vanaf een buiskruising met de zadelbuis aan in hoofdzaak een onder— zijde van de zadelbuis richting een bevestiging aan de bo— venbuis voorwaarts gerangschikt ten opzichte van de beves— tiging van de zadelbuis aan de bovenbuis, 20 — een balhoofdbuis gerangschikt onder een hoek middels een buiskruising bevestigd aan de bovenbuis, — waarbij de onderbuis zich uitstrekt tot een vooraf bepaalde afstand boven de bovenzijde van de boven— buis, de bovenbuis kruisende bij een buiskruising, en 25 waarbij de balhoofdbuis boven de bovenbuis is bevestigd aan de onderbuis. *****
Patent NL-2024881-B1 (NL)
Title: Filament feeder
Inventor: KORNELIS HERMANUS WELLING
IPC: B29C64/209
Filed: 2020-02-12
Granted: 2021-09-15
Abstract: A filament feeder (1) for use in a fused filament fabrication printer comprises a feeder body (2) having a channel (3) for guiding a filament (F) there through. A first and a second driven grip roller (4, 5) are arranged on opposing sides ofthe channel (3) for clamped engagement with the filament (F). A first drive gear (6) is provided for driving the first grip roller (4) and a second drive gear (7) is provided for driving the second grip roller (5). A suspension system (S) is provided for suspension ofthe first and second grip roller (4,5) and ofthe first and second drive gear (6,7). The suspension system (S) is arranged to allow lateral movement ofthe first and second grip rollers (4, 5) with respect to the channel (3).
Patent NL-2024888-B1 (NL)
Title: Luminaire head with an interconnecting interface
Inventor: PÉTER BALÁZS BEDO
IPC: H05B47/10
Filed: 2020-02-12
Granted: 2021-09-15
Abstract: Luminaire head comprising an interconnecting interface for an electronic device, said interconnecting interface comprising: a support layer, and a cover layer arranged over the support layer. The support layer comprises: a plurality of electrical tracks arranged on a surface of the support layer and connectable to a power supply of the luminaire head; a first electrical connector being connected to at least one of the plurality of electrical tracks and being suited for connecting to the electronic device; a second electrical connector being directly connected to the first electrical connector via the at least one of the plurality of electrical tracks. An upper surface of the cover layer comprises a first opening forming passage for the first electrical connector, and comprises at least one retaining means configured for retaining in a removable manner the electronic device in electrical contact with the first electrical connector through the first opening.
Patent NL-2026477-B1 (NL)
Title: Female conductor socket and associated connector
Inventor: DAVID MARTIN
IPC: H01R13/11
Filed: 2020-09-16
Granted: 2021-09-28
Abstract: There is provided a female conductor socket (20) for receiving and electrically contacting a pin of a male-type comprising a cylindrical wall (22) in which is disposed a gripping region (30) comprising a plurality of inwardly-depending resilient wall sections (32). Each resilient wall section (32) comprises two inwardly angled sloping portions (40, 40’) joined together by a portion (42) extending in an axial direction. At least one groove (50) is disposed between adjacent resilient wall sections.
Patent NL-2027718-B1 (NL)
Title: Method to customize accommodating intraocular lens
Inventor: WILLEM PIETER VAN LAWICK
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 2021-03-08
Granted: 2023-03-27
Abstract: This document discloses a method to adjust, customize, an accommodating intraocular lens construction for properties of the ciliary mass of the eye. The lens construction includes at least one variable lens component providing variable optical power and at least one haptic component to transfer of movement from the ciliary mass of the eye to the variable lens. The method is provides adjustment, customization, of the lens construction such as adjustment of steepness of accommodative power, or, adjustment of linearity of the accommodative response, or, the elastic properties of the haptic component to optimize the accommodative properties of the lens construction for the individual eye.
Patent NL-2029916-B1 (NL)
Title: Advanced treatment method for coking wastewater
Inventor: HONG YAO
IPC: C02F9/00
Filed: 2021-11-25
Granted: 2023-03-20
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an advanced treatment method for coking wastewater. The process includes a biochemical treatment process for coking wastewater and an advanced treatment process for coking wastewater. The advanced treatment process of coking wastewater adopts a sequential batch operation.
Patent NL-2030218-B1 (NL)
Title: Flow-electrode capacitance deionization amplification device based on front current collector
Inventor: DELI WU
IPC: C02F1/469
Filed: 2021-12-22
Granted: 2022-10-10
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a ﬂow electrode capacitance deionization ampliﬁcation device based on a front current collector, which comprises a pair of end 5 support plates and one or more capacitor units stacked between the two end support plates; the capacitor units comprise a pair of ﬂow electrode chambers and a pair of front current collectors arranged between the two ﬂow electrode chambers, an anion exchange membrane and a cation exchange membrane are arranged between the two front current collectors in parallel, and an ion separation channel is arranged between the anion 10 exchange membrane and the cation exchange membrane. Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has the advantages that the charge transfer distance is shortened by using the membranes and the front current collector structure, which not only effectively improves the saline-water separation performance, but also reduces energy consumption. 15
Patent NL-2030708-B1 (NL)
Title: Tissue culture method of ancient tree
Inventor: XIULIAN ZHAO
IPC: A01H7/00
Filed: 2022-01-25
Granted: 2023-08-04
Abstract: UITTREKSEL The present disclosure provides a tissue culture method, of an ancient tree Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco. The method mainly comprises the selection, preparation and disinfection of the materials of ancient tree planted by Huang Di, the screening of 5 sugar sources, antioxidants and adsorbents in the medium, the selection of medium, the ratio of auxin and cytokinin, and induction of formation of adventitious buds in an appropriate ratio. The culture medium suitable for the rooting of the adventitious buds of ancient tree planted by Huang Di is WPM, and 10 the tissue culture seedlings of the ancient tree planted by Huang Di are obtained by hardening seedling after transplanting into the matrix. (+ Fig. l) 15
Patent RO-69076-B1 (RO)
Title: Procedeu si autospeciala pentru tratarea totala a tehnicii de lupta
Inventor: UNGUREAN VIRGIL DUMITRU
IPC: B08B13/00
Filed: 1976-08-14
Abstract: Inventia se refera la un procedeu si la o autospeciala pentru tratarea totala a tehnicii de lupta. Procedeul conform inventiei utilizeaza o suspensie de hipoclorit de calciu încalzita, în special, în conditii de iarna, diferenta de temperatura fiind de 40...45 degree C pe ora pentru cantitatea de lichid de 2600...2500 l; autospeciala conform inventiei este formata dintr-un sasiu (1) si o cisterna (2), precum si dintr-o pompa centrifuga (5) si o pompa manuala (6) si niste furtunuri de absorbtie si de refulare (7 si 8); un cazan ignitubular (10) cu tiraj fortat asigurat de catre un ventilator cu electromotor (11) si prevazut cu un arzator (12) alimentat de la un rezervor de combustibil lichid (13) asigura încalzirea de la un rezervor de combustibil lichid (13), asigura încalzirea apei, omogenizarea solutiei facându-se direct în cisterna (10).
Patent RO-109303-B1 (RO)
Inventor: CORBEA GHEORGHE
IPC: B43L7/08
Filed: 1993-02-25
Abstract: Invenția se referă la un hașurator
destinat executării desenelor tehnice. Hașuratorul
este alcătuit dintr-o riglă (1) delimitată de muchiile
(a1....as), cuprinzând niște locașuri (b,c) cu axele
intersectate, în care poate glisa o rigletă (2)
prevăzută cu un pinten (d), care se mișcă într-unul
din locașurile de pinten activ (e,....e^) sau pasiv (f),
cu rol de opritor, respectiv de spațiu liber, iar întro
altă variantă de realizare, cuprinde o riglă (3)
delimitată de muchiile exterioare (a6......au) și
muchiile interioare (a12....a17), prevăzută cu locașul
(b) în care glisează rigleta (2) cu pintenul (d) și
locașurile (s, și S2).
Patent RO-112336-B1 (RO)
Title: Bio oligomers bank, preparation process therfor and a sequence determination method
Inventor: LAM KIT SANG
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 1991-07-01
Abstract: The instant invention provides a library of bio-oligomers of defined size and known composition, in which the library contains all of the possible sequences of the bio-oligomers, and a method of synthesis thereof. The bio-oligomers of the library may be peptides, nucleic acids, or a combination of the foregoing. The instant invention also provides methods to identify bio-oligomers from a library that demonstrate desired characteristics such as binding, bioactivity and catalytic activity. Thus the instant invention provides a unique and powerful method to identify a useful bio-oligomer sequences from a library more quickly than current state-of-the-art technology allows. Effector molecules for use in treatment or diagnosis of disease are also provided.
Patent RO-119276-B1 (RO)
Inventor: POPP FRITZ ALBERT
IPC: G01D1/00
Filed: 1992-10-15
Abstract: Invenţia prezintă o metodă de determinare a stării de sănătate a fiinţelor vii, pe baza comparaţiei dintre un parametru fiziologic ales, al fiinţei vii, şi un parametru de referinţă corespondent, caracteristic fiinţei sănătoase. Parametrul fiziologic ales este măsurat cu un aparat care cuprinde o unitate de detecţie cu canale multiple, care prezintă mai mulţi senzori repartizaţi pe o porţiune de suprafaţă determinată. Se determină distribuţia statistică  şi distribuţia normală statistică a nivelelor de semnal. Se efectuează o analiză a abaterilor distribuţiei statistice faţă de distribuţia normală logaritmică a nivelelor de semnal, această distribuţie normală logaritmică fiind luată ca parametru de referinţă. Aparatul mai cuprinde o unitate de detecţie cu canale multiple, un sistem de procesare a semnalelor furnizate de unitatea de detecţie şi un dispozitiv de calcul prin metode statistice a distribuţiei statistice reale şi a distribuţiei normale logaritmice a valorilor măsurate. ŕ
Patent RO-110374-B1 (RO)
Inventor: SERBANESCU LAURENTIU DAN
IPC: A01G13/10
Filed: 1994-01-13
Abstract: Invenția se referă la o metodă și
la o instalație pentru distrugerea gândacului de
Colorado. Metoda conform invenției constă în
folosirea de unde electromagnetice de înaltă
frecvență, cuprinse între 2450 și 4000 MHz pe o
durată de maximum 1 s. Instalația conform
invenției are în componență un generator de unde
electromagnetice de înaltă frecvență, încorporat
într-o cutie tunel (1) deschisă la capete, scutul (2)
aflat la capătul direcției de mers, ce adună și
concentrează plantele aeriene ale cartofului infestat,
suportul-remorcă (3) tractat de tractorul (4), ce
asigură și alimentarea cu curentul necesar
funcționării din grupul electrogen (5) prin priza de
ieșire (6) prin cablajul de alimentare (7),
alimentându-se cutiile-tunel (1), iar cu ajutorul
articulațiilor hidraulice (8), putându-se pune în
brazdă și activa totodată sau regla pe plan vertical
toate cutiile-tunel (1), iar prin ridicarea acestora să
se dezactiveze întreaga instalație.
Patent RO-114777-B1 (RO)
Inventor: BUSILA GHEORGHE
IPC: C01B19/04
Filed: 1997-12-03
Abstract: Invenția se referă la un procedeu
și la o instalație de obținere a soluțiilor
de selenit de sodiu, utilizate la fabricarea
sărurilor de seleniu (selenit de sodiu, bariu,
calciu, zinc, cadmiu etc] de puritate avansată,
fără utilizarea acidului azoticconcentrat drept
reactiv și fără emanații de noxe sau soluții
reziduale poluante, prin oxidarea sau oxidarea
catalitică a seleniului de puritate 90... 99,9 %
cu aer, oxigen sau un amestec de aer și
oxigen preîncălzit rezultând bioxid de seleniu în
stare de vapori, care este absorbit continuu
într-o soluție alcalină de hidroxid sau carbonat
sau bicarbonat de sodiu, cu formarea
soluțiilor de selenit de sodiu.
Patent RO-116603-B1 (RO)
Title: Jet accelerator for scale removal from steel ingots
Inventor: VÂRLAN RADU
IPC: B08B3/02
Filed: 1998-09-14
Abstract: The invention relates to a jet accellerator for scale removal from steel ingots, applicable to the removal of scale from the blank surface. According to the invention, the jet accelerator ensures a uniform removal of the scale layer from the steel parts, due to the fact that it comprises a tubular body (1) accommodating a grooved axle (3) for stiffening the filter (2) mounted inside the tubular body (1). A truncated cone-shaped hollow body (4) is attached to the upper side of the grooved axle (3), said body having a central bicylindrical cavity (a), which in turn, communicates with a cylindrical channel (b) at its lower side, and with another channel (c) and with a cavity (d) for the forced discharge of a tapered water jet, at the upper side.
Patent RO-120170-B1 (RO)
Title: Desmopressine-based pharmaceutical composition, for nasal administration
Inventor: BENGTSSON BENGT
IPC: A61K38/095
Filed: 1997-06-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a desmopressine-based pharmaceutical composition, for nasal administration, which consists of 0.1...2 mg/ml of active compound, selected from 1-(3-mercaptopropionic acid)-8-D-arginine vasopressin, 1-(3-mercaptopropionic acid)-8-d-arginine vasopressin acetate or another pharmaceutically acceptable salt of 1-(3-mercaptopropionic acid)-8-D-arginine vasopressin, with or without agents for regulating the osmotic pressure, buffering agents, preserving agents, absorption acceleration agents, as well as an aqueous solution with a volume of 5...75 microliters.
Patent RO-83563-B1 (RO)
Inventor: ZDRINEA STEFAN
IPC: B24B37/02
Filed: 1979-10-10
Abstract: Inventia se refera la un dispozitiv pentru prelucrarea si suprafinisarea prin lepuire a patinelor lagaruite ale turbinelor hidraulice, patine ce sunt asezate si antrenate pe o masa rotativa, montata rigid cu o coroana dintata cu buton, lagaruita într-o carcasa si antrenata de un ax pinion printr-un mecanism roata melcata-melc, antrenat de un motor electric. Miscarea relativa a piesei este determinata prin niste role lagaruite libere, într-o placa oscilanta într-o extremitate, miscarea de oscilatie fiind imprimata de o bucsa de glisare montata culisant într-un canal al placii oscilante, bucsa de glisare fiind antrenata de un suport reglabil excentric, sincronizat cu rotatia mesei.
Patent WO-02068363-B1 (WO)
Title: Produits a liberation controlee et leurs procedes de preparation
Inventor: TIJSMA EDZE JAN
IPC: C05G3/00
Filed: 2002-02-28
Abstract: L'invention concerne un produit à libération contrôlée dont la durée de libération initiale est supprimée et dont la longévité prédéterminée. Ledit produit comprend un matériau de noyau particulaire soluble dans l'eau, et une couche de revêtement semi-perméable appliquée sur ledit matériau de noyau afin de réguler la vitesse de libération du matériau de noyau. La couche de revêtement semi-perméable est formulée en fonction de l'équation (I) afin de fournir un profil de libération dans lequel la libération initiale du matériau de noyau provenant du produit est supprimée de sorte qu'environ 15 % en poids de ce matériau de noyau sont libérés en 24 heures après application de ce produit, et dans lequel la longévité de libération, à température ambiante entre le moment de l'application et le moment auquel au moins environ 75 % en poids du matériau de noyau provenant du produit sont libérés, est de 60 jours ou moins. Dans ladite équation, i) WVTR représente la vitesse de transmission de la vapeur d'eau provenant du revêtement semi-perméable exprimée en grammes: νm/mètres2 par jour; ii) ζ représente la vitesse de diffusion de l'eau (écoulement d'eau) à travers le revêtement semi-perméable exprimée en grammes/jour; iii) δ représente l'épaisseur du revêtement semi-perméable exprimée en νm; et iv) d représente le diamètre moyen du matériau particulaire de noyau exprimé en mètres.
Patent WO-2004049108-B1 (WO)
Title: Dispositif d'abonne avec interface utilisateur adaptable et procede associe
Inventor: WONG DANIEL
IPC: H04M1/72445
Filed: 2003-11-12
Abstract: La présente invention concerne une interface utilisateur adaptable et un procédé associé destinés à un dispositif d'abonné (fig. 1, fig. 2 et séquence). Cette interface comprend une pluralité de touches (205, 207) agencées et construites pour être configurées dans une première configuration (fig. 2) et dans une seconde configuration (fig. 3) et, un contrôleur (105), couplé à la pluralité de touches et qui peut fonctionner pour détecter si ces touches sont dans la première configuration ou dans la seconde configuration, et si c'est le cas, pour commander le dispositif d'abonné de façon à réaliser une première fonction ou une seconde fonction correspondant à la configuration détectée.