baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2048158-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG I
IPC: C11B9/02
Filed: 1993-12-28
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Использование: при экстракции сжиженным газом прочного растительного сырья типа шишек хмеля и нелистовых пряностей. Сущность изобретения: установка содержит соединенные в замкнутый контур экстрактор, испаритель, конденсатор и смеситель, соединенный со средствами подачи сырья и средствами подпитки экстрагента, экстрактор выполнен в виде установленного в горизонтальном секционированном корпусе на полом секционированном приводном валу с отверстиями перфорированного барабана с цилиндрической и диффузорной частями, разделенными буртиком, а трубопровод смеситель-экстрактор соединен с полостью вала со стороны цилиндрической части барабана, трубопровод экстрактор-испаритель соединен с секцией корпуса, содержащей диффузорную часть барабана, трубопровод испаритель-конденсатор снабжен регулируемой запорной арматурой и дополнительной ветвью, входящей в секцию корпуса экстрактора, содержащую цилиндрическую часть барабана, и выходящей из экстрактора через полость вала со стороны диффузорной части барабана. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2077423-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of utilization of used tires
Inventor: VLASOV VLADIMIR N
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 1994-04-19
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods of processing of industrial rubber goods, particular, processing of used (worn-out, damaged) tires of transportation facilities; applicable in utilization of tires, including large size ones with metal cord, and manufacture from them of building materials and parts used in household plots. SUBSTANCE: prior to the first stage of crushing, made on tire surface is pattern of parallel cuts in vertical and horizontal planes with distances between them and depth equalling the size of rubber crumbs. The first stage of crushing is carried out by mechanical removal of a part of vulcanized layer with preservation of tire shape. Before the second stage of crushing, the tire surface is marked into blanks for manufacture of articles with subsequent separation of tire into blanks and making the analogous pattern of parallel cuts on each blank. The second stage of crushing is accomplished by removal of a part of the remained vulcanized layer from each blank prevent exposure of the cord and preserve the strength of blanks. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 13 dwg
Patent RU-2062291-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRIDBURG IGOR Z
IPC: C10M161/00
Filed: 1994-04-29
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: композиция содержит в мас. частях: перфторполиоксиалкиленкарбоновую кислоту 45 - 50, триэтиленами 0,001 - 2 и перфторированный полиэфир ф-лы (I) 45 - 50. Структура соединения ф-лы (I) приведена в описании. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2081801-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGACHEV SERGEJ M
IPC: B65D90/30
Filed: 1994-06-15
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry; collecting, preparation and storage of oil products. SUBSTANCE: reservoir has cylindrical housing and device for filling and emptying the reservoir installed in bottom portion of reservoir. Device has oil product inlet and outlet pipeline and unit directing the flow which has divider, deflector and flow guide. Cylinder with bottom is installed on deflector to increase operation reliability of reservoir, cut down oil losses and metal usage. Cylinder space communicates with space of flow directing unit. End of pipeline extends inside flow directing unit being located not lower than deflector plane. EFFECT: improved reliability preservation of light fractions in fuel oil, prevention of contamination of atmosphere by gaseous hydrocarbons. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2111592-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHRJASHCHIKOV M S
IPC: H01T13/06
Filed: 1994-07-04
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: Свеча зажигания камеры сгорания используется в системах зажигания газотурбинных двигателей. Она содержит корпус 8, охватываемый кожухом 1 с впускным отверстием 3 с образованием охлаждающей полости. Кожух имеет перфорированную перегородку 4 и снабжен отражателем 5. Причем между отражателем и перфорированной перегородкой образована кольцевая щель 9 для выхода охлаждающего воздуха 10. Наличие отражателя и кольцевой щели позволяет исключить возможность прорыва горячих газов из камеры сгорания наружу двигателя, что в целом повышает надежность камеры сгорания. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2068960-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for exploration, test mining and exploitation of mineral resources and a system to implement the same
Inventor: KHOFER KHANS
IPC: E21C41/00
Filed: 1994-08-01
Granted: 1996-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. SUBSTANCE: two stages are used to working off a pipe. Test mining is the first stage that includes three steps to contour production blocks. Calibration is the first step with filling internal well cavity with heavy liquid until crate part of the pipe comes in contact with overlaying rock. The created working is a pilot-well to place leading needle of breaking tool used at the second step for widening the pilot-well for all the length. At the third step is widened along all the depth. The second stage of pipe working is the stage of working each block with driving pilot-wells. Pipe working comprises two phases from autolithic breccia with high content of diamonds. System for exploration, test mining, and exploitation of minerals includes hydrounit for hydromechanical breaking of the mineral and supplying pulp generated to the surface. Hydrounit is provided with diamond catcher and packaging member used in driving wells with return flushing. The unit includes individual ring packaging sections rigidly installed using sleeves on lower end portion of airlift piping that is the leading needle in driving. Each section is assembled of balls of positive buoyancy, interconnected adjacent balls. EFFECT: higher productivity. 6 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2077815-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ измерения расхода газа или жидкости и устройство для его осуществления
IPC: G01P5/18
Filed: 1994-09-28
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: 1. Способ измерения расхода газа или жидкости, основанный на мечении потока, по которому в измерительном канале формируют физическую неоднородность измеряемой среды, регистрируют сформированную физическую неоднородность на фиксированном расстоянии по оси потока и определяют расход по математической зависимости, отличающийся тем, что физическую неоднородность формируют в виде регулярного периодического поля, характеризующегося непрерывной реализацией во времени и невысокой скоростью изменения градиента физической неоднородности, при этом измеряют фазу между формируемым и регистрируемым периодическими полями, а значение величины измеряемого расхода определяют по формулеG=360•L•S•F•K/Φ,где G- измеряемый расход, м/с;L - фиксированное расстояние, м;S - площадь поперечного сечения канала, м;F - частота формирования поля, Гц;Φ - фаза, град.;К - коэффициент расхода.2. Устройство для измерения расхода газа или жидкости, содержащее измерительный канал, цепи формирования и регистрации физической неоднородности в потоке, а также цепь обработки сигнала, отличающееся тем, что цепь формирования физической неоднородности содержит последовательно соединенные формирователь физической неоднородности, выходной преобразователь и генератор электрического сигнала, определяющий форму регулярного и периодического полей в потоке, а цепь обработки сигнала включает последовательно соединенные устройство выделения сигнала, устройство измерения фазы и устройство вычисления расхода газа или жидкости, причем второй вход устройства измерения фазы соединен с выходом генератора электрического сигнала, а выход регистрат
Patent RU-2089127-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treatment of tooth hard tissues by laser radiation and device for its realization
Inventor: ALTSHULER GRIGORIJ B
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 1994-11-02
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, applicable in stomatology at treatment of caries and dental prosthetics. SUBSTANCE: the method consists in action of laser pulse on the tooth tissue, pulse intensity of light radiation of tissue treatment products is detected, and the type of tissue to be treated is determined according to the pulse peak amplitude. The device uses a pulsed laser and means for delivery and focusing of laser radiation arranged in succession in the optical axis, photodetector whose, input is optically integrated with the focusing system focal plane, and an electric pulse amplitude meter, whose input is electrically coupled to the photodetector output, and the output is electrically coupled to the display unit input; the photodetector is installed in such a manner that the direction of its maximum sensitivity makes up angle alfa with the direction of the optical axis at the output of the focusing system; this angle satisfies condition alfa>arctg(D/2f), where D - clear aperture of the focusing system output window, and f-its focal length. EFFECT: reduced danger of laser injury to patient. 6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2076497-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ обеспечения пожарной безопасности обитаемых гермоотсеков космических летательных аппаратов
IPC: A62C2/00
Filed: 1994-11-11
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: Способ обеспечения пожарной безопасности обитаемых гермоотсеков космических летательных аппаратов, преимущественно долговременных станций, в орбитальном полете, включающий предотвращение возникновения пожара и его тушение, отличающийся тем, что на стадии разработки гермоотсека в термостатированном полномасштабном макете гермоотсека, в наземных условиях около поверхности элементов из полимерных горючих материалов измеряют скорость вентиляционного потока в пределах динамического погранслоя в направлении, перпендикулярном поверхности элемента, а затем формируют конструкцию гермоотсека, в том числе из горючих элементов, и поле вентиляционного потока около них так, чтобы для всех элементов на расстоянии, определяемом для каждого материала из соотношенияΔ= a - bvгде V - предельная для горения материала скорость потока в невесомости, см/с;а и b - эмпирические коэффициенты,выполнялось условиеV < V где V - скорость вентиляционного потока на расстоянии Δот поверхности материала, см/с,а в орбитальном полете при обнаружении пожара оперативно снижают производительность вентиляционной системы до значения, при котором скорость вентиляционного потока в местах размещения элементов из горючих материалов не превышает значения V для этих материалов при лобовом обтекании горючих элементов, и 2,3 V при продольном их обтекании.
Patent RU-2094643-C1 (RU)
Title: Feed system for internal combustion engine
Inventor: KUZNETSOV EDUARD S
IPC: F02B47/00
Filed: 1994-11-17
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: system has sucking pipe 1 from which air is supplied to plant 2 for adsorption-desorption enriching of air with oxygen. The enriched air enters carburetor 6. Fuel mixture enters cylinder 6. Exhaust gas flowing through pipe line 9 operates as an ejector in plant 2. Valve 10,11, 13,14 and 15 are controlled by common distributing shaft 12. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2123670-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnostics of brain ischemic affection of premature children
Inventor: GALKINA I JU
IPC: A61B5/01
Filed: 1995-02-14
Granted: 1998-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; neonatology. SUBSTANCE: surface of child's head is divided conventionally into 52 sections corresponding to projection of right- and left-hand frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital lobes of brain. Method includes sequential recording of thermal radiation temperature of 52 points on skull surface, as well as of left- and right-hand external auditory meatuses. Summary temperature values of each of eight lobes, of left- and right-hand hemispheres and of entire head surface are determines. Temperature gradient between adjacent sections of head is also determined. In case summary value of temperature of left-and (or) right-hand hemispheres is reduced below 35.8 C, temperature of external auditory meatus is reduced below 36.4 C, value of temperature gradient is from 1.0 to 2.5 C, and character of thermal field distribution is of the "temperature mosaic" type, ischemic affection of brain or its section is diagnosed. EFFECT: enhanced truth of diagnostics, reduced terms of examination. 3 ex
Patent RU-2118540-C1 (RU)
Title: Фармацевтический препарат для орального применения на основе ралоксифена или его производных
Inventor: LOUELL LI GIBSON
IPC: A61K31/4535
Filed: 1995-02-24
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: Фармацевтический антиэстрогенный и антиандрогенный препарат содержит эффективное количество ралоксифена гидрохлорида, поливинилпирролидон, поверхностно-активное вещество и водорастворимый разбавитель. Поверхностно-активным веществом является сорбитановый эфир жирной кислоты. Водорастворимым разбавителем является полиол или сахар. Новый препарат обладает повышенной растворимостью в водной среде и более высокой биологической доступностью. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 4 табл.
Patent RU-2089295-C1 (RU)
Title: Flushing device with uninterrupted discharge of concentrate
Inventor: RAZDOLKIN VALENTIN N
IPC: B03B7/00
Filed: 1995-04-04
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: dressing useful minerals and particularly extraction of valuable heavy minerals and noble metals from placer deposits. SUBSTANCE: industrial device has unit for preparation and conveying sands, units for catching heavy gold, native gold, gold smalls and fine gold, as well as for additional catching of valuable component from retained product. Preparation and conveying unit has a site for delivery of sands by bulldozers, bar screen, over which are installed at least two high-pressure sprinklers, sump for collection of crushed gold ore, perforated site for removal of boulder-and- pebble material, hydraulic elevator with pulp feed line. The unit for catching heavy gold has a short deep sluice box. The unit for catching gold smalls and fine gold has a screen with a pan, sluices with an uninterrupted discharge of concentrate, gravity-and-centrifugal apparatus. The unit for recatching heavy fraction from undersize product is made in the form of troughs with V-shaped bottom and appliance for discharge of concentrate. The flushing device may be provided with facilities to connect the sump with deep sluices for delivery of undersize product. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2102071-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARLOS T ORTJALJAN
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 1993-07-13
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, in particular, new food products such as bread, coffee, paste, etc. SUBSTANCE: method involves application of benzimidazole and/or at least one of its derivative in food products in order to make them more assimilable by organism. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 10 cl
Patent RU-2070928-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLASIK TATYANA N
IPC: C12N5/18
Filed: 1995-05-24
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing high-productive strain of murine hybrid cells producing monoclonal antibodies to the human platelet glycoproteins IIb-IIIa. Strain FraMon is obtained by step-by-step recloning and selection from the primary population of hybrid cells CR C64. It shows enhanced stability and high growth rate. Concentration of monoclonal antibodies in cultural fluid is 60-80 mcg/ml. FraMon antibodies inhibit human platelet aggregation completely at concentration 1-3 mcg/ml. Antibodies can be used for treatment of thrombosis, myocardium infarction, for vessel prosthesis operations. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of antibody production. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2095120-C1 (RU)
Title: Trapping device
Inventor: SOLOVEV SERGEJ P
IPC: B01D45/00
Filed: 1995-06-06
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for separation of dispersed particles from gases and vapors. SUBSTANCE: trapping device has filtering members made in the form of plates and located inside gas-guide body with displacement of their front edges relative to each other. Front edges are pointed. Front edges of all filtering members are located in one plane. Besides, gas-guide body has receiving pocket with removable cover intended for accumulation of trapped foreign particles. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2096694-C1 (RU)
Title: Jet-type heat generator
Inventor: NEDOREZKOV PAVEL M
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 1995-08-29
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: domestic and industrial hot water supply systems. SUBSTANCE: heat generator converts kinetic energy of jet of liquid into thermal energy. Heat generator includes chamber consisting of two parts forming inner torous cavity, additional resistance cone on outlet cup sharp edge for separating the flow formed by additional resistance cone and semitorous cavity of outlet cup. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2112325-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHON S KHENDRIKS
IPC: H04H20/86
Filed: 1993-12-02
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: TV equipment. SUBSTANCE: device provides hardware and software to be used together with TV set in house in order to produce user's menu providing access to TV programs. Invention describes method for generation of menu for selection between TV programs. EFFECT: facilitated use for selection between hundreds of delivered programs using data signal with information about programs. 73 cl, 63 dwg
Patent RU-2132805-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of testing space vehicle temperature-control system
Inventor: AKCHURIN V P
IPC: B64G1/50
Filed: 1996-03-12
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering; surface tests of space vehicle temperature-control systems. SUBSTANCE: in preparing the space vehicle for launch, temperature-control system is checked for functioning; then liquid passages of system and detachable equipment are disconnected and detachable equipment is removed from vehicle, after which volume of gas cavity of volume compensator is measured by means of standard reservoir. This volume is measured at two different permissible pressure before disconnecting the liquid passages (difference in magnitudes shall not exceed the limit preset at Manufacturing plant); after disconnection of these passages, volume of above-mentioned gas cavity is measured and volume of gas bubbles in liquid passage of system is determined also at two different pressure in gas cavity; volume of gas bubbles shall not exceed permissible limit. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of test results and enhanced operational reliability of temperature-control system. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2091110-C1 (RU)
Title: Board-type table game
Inventor: STERLIGOV DMITRIJ L
IPC: A63F3/02
Filed: 1996-05-14
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: table games. SUBSTANCE: table game has playing board divided into rows of alternating light and dark cells and two similar sets of playing plugs having different colors. Playing plugs are formed as disks, which may be connected one with another in vertical plane. Playing plugs symbolize chessmen and pawns. Upper base and side surface of playing plugs symbolizing chessmen are provided with signs corresponding to these chessmen and lower base of each playing plug symbolizing pawn is provided with sign of chessman corresponding to that behind which it is positioned on board in the initial position and into which it must be turned, when it is moved to terminating horizontal row. Table game may be provided with at least two similar cubes having rounded corners and signs symbolizing chessmen and pawns, which are applied to cube faces. Board may be divided into 36 cells, that is, 6 cells in vertical rows and 6 cells in horizontal rows. EFFECT: increased entertaining effect and simplified construction. 4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2104438-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEKLOV O I
IPC: F16L13/02
Filed: 1996-07-10
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of enameled pipes connected in lines by welding. SUBSTANCE: outer surface of bushes prepared for enameling is coated with enamel frit, then bushes are introduced into end sections of pipes, frit is applied to inner surfaces of pipes and enabling is effected at temperature of 850 to 950 C depending on composition of frit, after which ends of pipes are connected by means of fusion welding. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2095732-C1 (RU)
Title: Стрелковый тир
Inventor: ZAKHAROV VLADIMIR N
IPC: F41J5/06
Filed: 1996-08-13
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: Использование: мишенные комплексы, в частности системы для определения мест попаданий. Сущность изобретения: стрелковый тир содержит устройство формирования изображения мишени, состоящее из мишенной панели с встроенными акустическими датчиками, блок определения координат попаданий, входы которого соединены с акустическими датчиками, а выходы - с управляющим вычислительным устройством, и устройство отображения результатов стрельбы. В устройство формирования изображения мишени введена управляемая проекционная установка, вход которой подключен к управляющему вычислительному устройству. Устройство отображения результатов стрельбы соединено с выходом управляющего вычислительного устройства. Экран выполнен монолитным, неразрушаемым при стрельбе боевыми патронами, а датчики выполнены акустическими и встроены по периферии в экран. Устройство работает в режиме реального времени и допускает темп стрельбы до 10 выстрелов в 1 с на стенд, т.е. практически это темп стрельбы автоматического оружия. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2118345-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBUNOVA G V
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1997-01-14
Granted: 1998-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: wine-making industry. SUBSTANCE: wine drink contains wine material, apple flavoring component and aqueous-alcoholic liquid. Additionally, drink may have sucralose, common salt, food color "Koler" and, as flavoring component, complex of food flavorings, and they give the drink new original taste and flavor. Prepared wine drink has the following ratio of ingredients kg/1000 dal: sucralose, 1.0-1.35; common salt, 10-12; color "Koler", 2.0-2.7; flavorings: "Gin", 0.05-0.1; "Pepper", 0.05-0.1; "Dill", 0.05-0.1; "Horse radish", 0.05-0.1; "Honey", 0.1-0.2; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance. EFFECT: new taste and flavor properties; reduced caloricity; broadened assortment of wine drinks. 2 expp
Patent RU-2116181-C1 (RU)
Title: Laser system for routing pipelines
Inventor: ZABELIN A M
IPC: B23K101/10
Filed: 1997-02-07
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: in-field routing of miscellaneous pipelines. SUBSTANCE: system platform carries set 5 of process-laser beam generating units. Secured in immediate proximity of outlet ports 9 of generating units 5 are reflecting mirror 11 and focusing system 10 with drive for displacing along radiation axis. Generating units 5 contact tubes meant for soldering by means of wheels mounted on external members of units and are free to rotate during welding process. Laser beam transport distance from outlet port of generating unit to weld is rather short which eliminates faults in welded joints making pipeline running to power station most reliable. EFFECT: improved reliability of welded joints, reduced space requirement. 4 cl, 3 dwg