baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19523106-C1 (DE)
Title: Fault diagnosis system for i.c. engine exhaust gas feedback device
Inventor: LAUTENSCHUETZ PETER DIPL ING
IPC: F02M26/49
Filed: 1995-06-26
Granted: 1996-06-05
Abstract: The fault diagnosis system has the ignition timing point (ZZP) for the engine advanced until a min. engine knock regulation (KRT) is attained, when the exhaust gas feedback device (AGR), is active and the engine is operated with stationary operating characteristics. The ignition timing point is then held constant while the exhaust gas feedback rate (AGRR) is reduced, with detection of a variation in the knock frequency or the knock regulation.The indication of a fault in the exhaust gas feedback device is provided when no variation in the knock frequency or the knock regulation is detected.
Patent DE-19612027-C1 (DE)
Title: Wrap-around label application to cylindrical or prismatic containers
Inventor: SCHWINN GEORG
IPC: B65C9/00
Filed: 1996-03-27
Granted: 1997-05-07
Abstract: Process for wrap around labelling of cylindrical or prismatic containers, comprises cutting a label section to length, where the label comprises an expandable plastic film with an adhesive coating. The label section is waved, and the waved section is placed over the outside of the container so that its edges overlap.  The label is adhered by heating and/or reacting the adhesive. The label sections comprise a thermoplastic styrol butadiene sequence polymer.  The label sections comprise foil material with a part made out of metallocene catalyst prepd. elastic polyolefin, esp. polyethylene or polypropylene.
Patent DE-19616697-C1 (DE)
Title: Closing device for opening in thermoplastic pipe laid underground
Inventor: MATTHIESEN SVEN
IPC: F16L55/26
Filed: 1996-04-26
Granted: 1997-08-21
Abstract: A closure plate (2) with a larger surface than that of the opening (10) to be closed is introduced and has pin-shaped anchors (3) of metal directed against the pipe wall. The anchors are in the extending area (7) of the surface of the plate. The closure plate has a radially curved contour in the inner radius of the pipe to be closed and pressing and heating devices (4,5) for the anchors in the pipe interior. The closure plate and the devices are moved through the pipe under the opening to be closed. The plate in this position equally overlaps the opening with its extending area from the pipe interior. The anchors are then heated and the plate pressed into position.
Patent DE-19635669-C1 (DE)
Title: Coating large area substrate by gas flow sputtering
Inventor: JUNG THOMAS DR RER NAT
IPC: H01J37/34
Filed: 1996-09-03
Granted: 1997-07-24
Abstract: A process for coating substrates by gas flow sputtering uses a hollow cathode glow discharge in an inert gas flow, additional charge carriers being introduced from the outside into the discharge area. A device for coating substrates (7) by gas flow sputtering has a hollow cathode (main hollow cathode) (2) which serves as a target and an inlet device (4) for the inert gas flow, at least one additional charge carrier source (3) being provided upstream of the main hollow cathode (2) in the direction of the inert gas flow or within the main hollow cathode (2).
Patent DE-19636787-C1 (DE)
Inventor: MUELLER JOACHIM DR
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 1996-09-11
Granted: 1998-04-02
Abstract: The seed is ducted to the drill head and dropped onto a zig-zag cascade comprising guides (7-9) angled to each other and down which the seed flows. The size and orientation of the cascade spreads the flow of seed into an even spacing for laying into the drill furrow. The cross sections of the guides is V-shaped with a 60 degree angle, or rounded. The inclination of each guide is approximately 40 degrees. The dimensions and angular settings of the cascade is selected to provide the required seed spacing for the particular size of seed being drilled.
Patent DE-19708020-C1 (DE)
Inventor: BAITZ GUENTER
IPC: G07F7/00
Filed: 1997-02-27
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a merchandise detection and accounting device (10) comprising a pick-up unit (18) for a plurality of portable merchandising data detection units (20). Said units contain a reader and memory for bar-code markings. The merchandise data passed back from the detection unit (20) to the pick-up unit (12, 18) is read and an addition is made. The pick-up (12) comprises an acceptance unit (38) for customer payments. The merchandise detection and accounting device (10) has a modular design.
Patent DE-19718816-C1 (DE)
Title: Controlled current supply for electric hand tools
Inventor: KURZ GERHARD
IPC: H02P25/14
Filed: 1997-05-05
Granted: 1998-10-29
Abstract: A Triac is arranged in series with the load. The triac electrically switches in both directions of the supply alternating voltage. A switch (S1) is arranged in the triac control circuit. The switch (S1) causes the switch on function with only a small current flowing across the switch and with a high current flowing across the triac. The circuit is mounted on a plate (10). A sprung metal tongue (11) is fastened to the plate (10) as part of the switch. The end of the metal tongue standing up from the plate is arranged in the contact path region of a contact point fastened to the plate (10), as a further part of the switch (S1).  Both mechanical bearing connections of the metal tongue and the contact point (12) form, on the plate, simultaneous electric contacts with conductive tracks on the board (10). The metal tongue (11) is arranged in the displacement path of an actuator (14) so that a movement of the actuator (14) causes a contact of the end of the metal tongue with the contact point (12).
Patent DE-19719957-C1 (DE)
Title: Filling conveyor for medical ampoules
IPC: F26B25/00
Filed: 1997-05-14
Granted: 1999-01-28
Abstract: The conveyor has a loading station (6) which is fed with single ampoules (62) from a coding station. Multiple ampoules are assembled into groups and placed in cassettes (11,12,27) within a group carriage.  An unloading station (14) operates fully automatically. There is an ampoule filed on a conveyor belt (58) for further transport over a drying tunnel (16) to a testing station (22). A conveyor (51) feeds the carriage to an autoclave (13) and from this to the unloading station. this conveyor has one or more belts.
Patent DE-19720889-C1 (DE)
Title: Preparation of light aggregates
Inventor: KRAUS JOHANNES
IPC: C02F11/13
Filed: 1997-05-17
Granted: 1998-11-19
Abstract: Preparation of light aggregates, comprises: (a) adding flux to clarified communal sludge; (b) pelleting, granulating and drying; (c) preheating the pellets and pyrolysing, where a part of the organic contents is driven off; and (d) blowing and ceramicising the pellets or granules.  Preferably in the process, 0-30 % flux is added to the sludge, and the flux is (alkali)ne earth oxide, quartz alumina or materials containing these. Ceramisation is carried out at 1050-1250 deg  C. The following individual process are carried out: (a) on the gas side (i) air preheating (by product cooling); (ii) burning/ceramicising; (iii) pyrolysis; (iv) flue gas purifying; and (b) on the sludge side: (i) supply; (ii) optionally mixing with flux; (iii) pelleting/granulating; (iv) drying; (v) pyrolysing/preheating; (vi) burning/ceramicising; and (vii) cooling.
Patent DE-19736625-C1 (DE)
Title: Data transmission method in digital transmission system
Inventor: BERENS FRIEDBERT DIPL ING
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 1997-08-22
Granted: 1998-12-03
Abstract: The method involves transmitting data on the transmission channels in a digital transmission system, in which a turbo-encoding is performed for a channel encoding in a turbo-encoder at the transmitter side. A turbo-decoding with soft-decision output signals is performed in a turbo-decoder at the receiver side. For improving a service quality, the service quality is determined from the variance of the soft-decision output signals, and from the turbo-decoder at the receiver side, and a coding rate is set through the adjustment of a granularity so, that a predetermined service quality is achieved. The service quality is preferably determined through a soft-input/soft-output symbol or sequence estimator by using a detected bit error rate.
Patent DE-19744344-C1 (DE)
Title: Ski
Inventor: HAHN ANDREAS DR
IPC: A63C5/07
Filed: 1997-10-07
Granted: 1999-04-08
Abstract: A ski has a base (1) with a binding for a ski boot. The ski board (4) has leading and trailing mountings (5, 6) at the upper side, with links (2, 3) to the base (1), so that the elasticity of the ski is through the interaction between the base (1) with the links. The base is bonded to the ski board (4), and the links have length adjustment to set the tension and curvature heights of the ski board in relation to a flat surface.
Patent DE-19752596-C1 (DE)
Title: Automatic stone extractor for rock winning machine
Inventor: JOHN MANFRED
IPC: E02F7/06
Filed: 1997-11-27
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: The extractor has a boom (4) with a sensor (20) for limiting the stone particle size connected to a feed transmission from the extractor belt (8) onto the intermediate belt (9) in the rotational centre (7) of the boom (4), in the falling path of the material pivotable collecting grid (11).
Patent DE-19753236-C1 (DE)
Title: System for reconstructing natural torque between natural knee and area of natural hip
Inventor: GRUNDEI HANS
IPC: A61B17/15
Filed: 1997-12-01
Granted: 1999-07-01
Abstract: The system also involves the location of a femur part of the artificial knee joint of predetermined size on the resection surfaces of the femur bone. A nail caliper (30) with an exact square-shaped locating block (31) has on its face surface viewed ventrally an extending leg pointing towards the femur. The leg at its end has a femur contact feeler in the form of a bolt standing vertically on the leg for pointed location on the femur (10). The block on its dorsally viewed face surface has at least one extending stop bracket (32) pointing towards the femur for dorsally located pointed location on both dorsal femur condyle rollers (39,39'). Bore pairs (33,34) penetrate the locating block, the arrangement of which represents the actual size of the femur part through which fixture nails are to be placed, securing the block in its position on the femur.
Patent DE-19822547-C1 (DE)
Title: Automatic clutch control for motor vehicle
Inventor: REUTHAL RAINER
IPC: F16D48/06
Filed: 1998-05-20
Granted: 1999-12-09
Abstract: The automatic friction (16) clutch control for a motor vehicle has a preset drive position when least one of the following conditions is defined; the road level is within a set inclination, at a preset height above or below over sea level, and the loading of the vehicle is within preset limits.
Patent DE-19828312-C1 (DE)
Title: System to control the temperature of sewage flowing into a basin
Inventor: VOGES WINFRIED
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 1998-06-25
Granted: 2000-01-05
Abstract: The system to control the temperature of sewage inflow into a sewage treatment plant has a heat exchanger (4) which is in contact with the sewage on one side and with a heat carrier fluid on the other side. The heat carrier fluid is in a closed circuit (7) with a heating source (8). Preferred features: The temperature of the heat carrier fluid fed to the heat exchanger (4) is controlled according to the temp. of the sewage at the heat exchanger (4), so that the sewage temperature does not exceed 25 deg C on flowing away from the heat exchanger (4). The heat exchanger (4) has at least two bundled hose modules (5) suspended in the sewage.  They contain a number of plastics hoses (6) for the heat carrier fluid to flow through them, and they are resistant to attack from matter contained in the sewage. The bundled hose modules (5) are vertical, connected to the heat carrier fluid circuit (7) by flexible link channels.  When in the raised position, the modules (5) can be washed. The circuit (7) for the heat carrier fluid is supplied from a cold water supply which has been heated at the surface of a condenser at the sludge incinerator, which is used to generate electricity, to give the heated fluid supply to the hose modules (5). The bundled hose modules (5) are suspended in a sewage basin, with the overflow over its edges.   The sewage basin has a horizontal carrier structure (20), with lifters (21) to raise and lower the modules (5).  The carrier structure (20) also supports a washing unit to clean the modules (5) with a cleaning fluid.
Patent DE-19838406-C1 (DE)
Title: Radome for free end of high-frequency waveguide
Inventor: ZIRWAS WOLFGANG
IPC: H01Q13/02
Filed: 1998-08-24
Granted: 2000-04-06
Abstract: The radome has a thin-walled cover (TT) which is made of low-attenuation material and approximately spherical in shape. The cover comprises a hollow interior and is placed on the free end (E) of the waveguide. The cover has an opening for receiving the free end of the waveguide. The cover is attached to the waveguide in a weather resistant fashion.  An opening is provided in the cover for ventilation of the interior. The cover is made of Teflon (RTM) or polyethylene.
Patent DE-19859759-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung kontinuierlicher Hydrosilylierungsreaktionen
Inventor: DROESE JUERGEN
IPC: C07F7/08
Filed: 1998-12-23
Granted: 2000-06-29
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von organomodifizierten Polysiloxanen durch die Übergangsmetall-katalysierte Addition von SiH-Gruppen enthaltenden Polysiloxanen an CC-Mehrfachbindungen enthaltende Substanzen, insbesondere ein Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Hydrosilylierung von CC-Mehrfachbindungen enthaltenden Substanzen, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß man die Reaktanten gegebenenfalls in Anwesenheit eines homogenen oder heterogenen Katalysators in einen schlaufenförmigen, temperierbaren Reaktionskreislauf einbringt, der ein statisches Mischelement und/oder ein dynamisches Mischelement aufweist, um Edukte und gebildetes Produkt zu vermischen, das Reaktionsgemisch bis zu einem vorbestimmten Umsetzungsgrad in dem Reaktionskreislauf beläßt, anschließend das noch Edukte enthaltende Reaktionsgemisch zur Vervollständigung der Reaktion in einen Rohrreaktor überführt und über eine Vorlage entnimmt. DOLLAR A Des weiteren wird eine geeignete technische Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens beschrieben.
Patent DE-19906638-C1 (DE)
Title: Electromagnetic linear driving mechanism has a driving coil unit forming a stator with driving coils and a rotor moving inside the driving coil unit
Inventor: HARTRAMPH RALF
IPC: H02K41/03
Filed: 1999-02-18
Granted: 2000-08-31
Abstract: Excited by an adjusting voltage, a driving coil unit (18) forming a stator consists of two or more driving coils (17) fitted behind each other in the driving direction. A rotor (11) moving inside the driving coil unit in the driving direction contains permanent magnets (13-15). An extra exploring coil unit (19) with two equal coil areas (20,21) runs along the whole driving coil unit.
Patent DE-19917863-C1 (DE)
Title: Schaltung zum Verarbeiten eines Analogsignals und Bildsensor
Inventor: BELLINGRATH THOMAS
IPC: H04N3/15
Filed: 1999-04-20
Granted: 2001-01-25
Abstract: Eine Schaltung zum Verarbeiten eines Analogsignals, das eine zeitliche Folge von diskreten Signalpegeln aufweist, wobei jeder diskrete Signalpegel in einem zeitlichen Intervall liegt und einen informationstragenden Abschnitt des Invervalls darstellt, während der Rest des zeitlichen Intervalls ein nicht-informationstragender Abschnitt ist, umfaßt einen Transistor in Emitter- bzw. Source-Folgerschaltung, einen hohen Emitter- bzw. Source-Widerstand oder stattdessen eine hochohmige Konstantstromquelle und eine Einrichtung zum Anlegen einer Spannungsversorgung sowie einen Schalter, der zwischen dem Emitter und ein Bezugspotential geschaltet ist, um im Falle einer Umladung einer Ausgangskapazität der Schaltung in einer Richtung einen Stromfluß über den hochohmigen Widerstand bzw. die hochohmige Spannungsquelle zu vermeiden, während bei einer Umladung in der anderen Richtung der dynamische Stromerhöhungseffekt des Transistors ausgenutzt wird. Damit ergibt sich eine schnelle Emitter- bzw. Sourcefolgeschaltung, die insbesondere als Ausgangsstufe für Bildsensoren eingesetzt werden kann.
Patent DE-19937220-C1 (DE)
Title: Fahrzeugdach mit verstellbarem Verschlußelement
Inventor: PAETZ WERNER
IPC: B60R16/04
Filed: 1999-08-06
Granted: 2001-03-01
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fahrzeugdach mit einer von einem verstellbaren Verschlußelement (10), das ein elektronisches Element (12) aufweist, verschließbaren bzw. mindestens zum Teil freigebbaren Dachöffnung, einem verstellbaren Himmelteil (20) zum Verdecken des Verschlußelements sowie mindestens einem Koppelelement (18), das als Mitnehmer wirkt, um das Himmelteil bei der Verstellbewegung des Verschlußelements mitzunehmen. Das Koppelelement sorgt ferner für einen elektrischen Kontakt zwischen dem elektrischen Element des Verschlußelements und einem Kontaktelement (32), das an dem Himmelteil vorgesehen ist, um einen elektronischen Kontakt zwischen dem elektrischen Element des Verschlußelements und einem fahrzeugfesten elektrischen Element herzustellen.
Patent RU-2058819-C1 (RU)
Title: Cone-type inertial crusher
Inventor: ZAROGATSKIJ LEONID P
IPC: B02C2/04
Filed: 1992-12-11
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: devbice has housing 1 with outside cone 2 and with spherical support 3 for internal cone 4 having debalanced vibrator 5 on which restricting ring 6 is mounted. Debalanced vibrator 5 is in engagement with counterdebalance 7 on which restricting ring 8 is set up. Counterdebalance 7 is connected with electric motor 11 through pulley 9 and V-belt transmission 10. Center of spherical support 12 is placed on axis of housing 1. Internal cone 2 has receiving capacity 13. Housing 1 contains discharge hopper 14. Discharging slot 15 is between cones 2 and 4. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of crushing fragile materials. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2026627-C1 (RU)
Title: School desk
Inventor: BAZARNYJ VLADIMIR F
IPC: A47B41/00
Filed: 1993-01-10
Granted: 1995-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: education. SUBSTANCE: school desk has table top installed on a base. Face panel of the table top is made turning to place educational fixtures on its two sides, for example drawings, diagrams, pictures. The desk is provided with a mean to decrease fatigue. The means are removable and placed on one side of table top face panel. The mean is made in the form of two ellipses, located concentrically, and character eight, located along big axis of the ellipses. All figures, as well as big and small axes of the ellipses are finished in different colors. Students rise up cover of the table top in the coarse of training and move eyes through figures of the mean in a proper order to decrease fatigue. Then they let it down and the training is in progress. The mean to decrease fatigue may be removed from the table top and fixed on a wall, or ceiling of a class room. EFFECT: decreased fatigue of students. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2072862-C1 (RU)
Title: Pulmonary species
Inventor: SUKHANOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 1993-01-18
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: species comprises willow herb, yarrow, plantain, coltsfoot, root of burdock, lady's-thumb, dropwort, dandelion, common nettle, and wild camomile given in ratio 6:4:6:6:1:4:3:6:4:2. EFFECT: increased efficiency.
Patent RU-2073292-C1 (RU)
Title: Attachment unit for load carrying rope members
Inventor: NOVOSELSKIJ VLADIMIR G
IPC: H02G15/04
Filed: 1993-02-01
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: load handling equipment. SUBSTANCE: attachment unit has load carrying member positioned inside tapered surface of attachment body in groove of tapered bushing. Located between the member and body is inserts consisting of one central and two side parts. Angle 7 a 0 between groove walls in the bushing is within the limits of 3 to 6 degrees (if angle 7 a 0 is less than 3 50 0 forces show no effect and with angle a 0 being greater than 8 50 0 conversion of effort - amplification factor becomes negligible. Similar angle is formed between side walls of insert parts. In longitudinal direction bushing is pressed by means of bolt. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2102524-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYSTRIK VIKTOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C23C8/36
Filed: 1993-02-01
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermochemical treatment in glowing discharge; devices for nitriding of pipe internal surface; may be used in mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device includes pipe 1 which serves as cathode and accommodating insulated electrode 5, anode and power source 13 connected with cathode and anode. Pipe 1 i closed by covers 7 with pipe union 8 for evacuation and pipe union 10 supplying gas into working hollow 11. Pipe 1 is placed in thermostat 12. Power source 13 is connected with its negative pole to pipe 1 and with its positive pole, to electrode 5 through busbar 14. Nitriding process includes heating the pipe and passing nitrogen-containing gas through it. In this case, insulated electrode 5 is placed in pipe and centered. Pipe is sealed, evacuated and glowing discharge is initiated. Internal surface of pipe is subjected to cathodic cleaning. Then pipe is heated to temperature of nitriding and held for 1-12 h. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2078460-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для выверки оптических осей
IPC: G01M11/00
Filed: 1993-03-19
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: Устройство для выверки параллельности оптических осей многоканальной системы, включающее коллиматор, состоящий из объектива с маркой, установленный в одном из каналов, при этом спектральный диапазон коллиматора совпадает со спектральным диапазоном одного оптического канала, плоское зеркало и призму, отличающееся тем, что в него введены по крайней мере один дополнительный коллиматор со спектральным диапазоном, совпадающим со спектральным диапазоном другого канала, призма, а плоское зеркало обоих коллиматоров выполнено общим.
Patent RU-2073262-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for combination of light guide with radiator
Inventor: VLASENKO OLEG A
IPC: G02B6/42
Filed: 1993-04-14
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: fiber-optic systems for transmission and processing of information. SUBSTANCE: device for combination of light guide with radiator has body, casing, steel tube located inside body, two adjustment units, one of which has four micrometer screws and the second unit has six micrometer screws. Each adjustment unit has four screws with conical end faces and same angle, and two screws of the second adjustment unit are made with flat end faces. All screws are installed by pairs symmetrically. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2060062-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRPISHCHIKOV SERGEJ P
IPC: B07C5/346
Filed: 1993-04-23
Granted: 1996-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: process refers to radiation separation of mineral materials. Process includes feed of portions of ore into measurement zone, measurement of analytical parameters characterizing level of content of basic and accessory elements is ore, determination of value of criteria of separation by measurement of analytical parameters of thorium, carium and ferrum. Product of analytical parameters of mentioned elements is used as separation criteria. Analytical parameters of thorium are found by registration of gamma radiation of ore within range 2.5-2.7 MeV. Analytical parameters of cerium are determined by registration of relation of characteristics X-ray radiation of cerium within range 33.5-36.0 keV to scattered radiation of source of americium-241 within range 45.0-55.0 keO. Analytical parameters of ferrum are determined by registration of relation of characteristic X-ray radiation within range 6.0-6.8 keV to scattered radiation of source of plutonium-238 within range 12.0-15.0 keV. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 1 dwg