baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-88089-B (FI)
Inventor: EASTMOND BRUCE C
IPC: H03G3/34
Filed: 1988-09-16
Granted: 1992-12-15
Abstract: An improved FM communication system is disclosed in which noise bursts and pops in the audio output of the receiver, due to weak and Rayleigh-faded signals, are minimized by selectively attenuating the audio signal in the receiver. The amount and rate of attenuation for the receiver noise reduction circuits is determined by a control signal derived form either the average discriminator noise at frequencies above 3 kHz, or from a received RF signal strength indicator, or a combination of both. The audio output is attenuated during weak signals or Rayleigh fades only when the attenuation control signal increases above a predetermined signal-to-noise ratio threshold. Also described are further improvements to noise attenuation devices used in combination with the receiver noise reduction circuits to enhance audio quality in particular applications, e.g., FM repeater systems which may incorporate multiple transmitters in a simulcast configuration.
Patent FI-93018-B (FI)
Inventor: HOLZER GERHARD
IPC: C09D175/04
Filed: 1989-05-26
Granted: 1994-10-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a transparent anticondensation coating layer consisting of a flexible elastic polyurethane for windows and other transparent substrates made of glass or synthetic resin. The reaction mixture for the manufacture of the coating layer contains, besides a trifunctional polyisocyanate and a trifunctional polyol, a difunctional polyetherpolyol which is sulphonated or contains sulphonate radicals, a nonionic polyether-polysiloxane and a nonionic surfactant in the form of an ethoxylated fatty alcohol and/or an ethoxylated fatty amine.
Patent FI-94462-B (FI)
Inventor: MANSOUR MOMTAZ NOSSHI
IPC: C10G35/00
Filed: 1990-02-13
Granted: 1995-05-31
Abstract: Resonant tubes of a pulse combustor are immersed in a bed of solid particles in a reaction zone to provide indirect heat from the pulsating combustion gases to the solid particles of the bed. The bed is maintained in an agitated state by a gas or vapor flowing through the bed. Reactant materials are introduced into the agitated bed and undergo reaction at enhanced rates resulting from heat transfer coefficients at least about twice as high as those of steady flow combustors and an intense acoustic pressure level propagated from the pulsating combustor into the reaction zone. The apparatus is useful, for example, to steam reform heavy hydrocarbons and to gasify carbonaceous material, including biomass and black liquor to produce combustible gas at relatively low temperatures, with steam being utilized as the bed fluidizing medium. Black liquor gasification, utilizing sodium carbonate as bed solids, results in liquor energy and chemical content recovery without smelt production. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-90635-B (FI)
Inventor: BAARMAN GOERAN
IPC: B21D7/16
Filed: 1990-03-05
Granted: 1993-11-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI91/00063 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 5, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 5, 1992 PCT Filed Mar. 5, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/13707 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 19, 1991.A stabilizer bar or a similar metallic tube product for vehicles, has a central portion and at least two bent portions forming legs. The bar includes a thick-walled metallic tube having in the central portion a wall thickness and outside diameter in a ratio amounting to at least 1/10. This tube has an outside wall portion bent with a restricted thinning, ranging from about 5 to 15%. The bent portions are bent with an average bending radius of curvature in the range from about 1.4 to 2.1 times the outside diameter of the tube. Apparatus and methods can manufacture stabilizer bars or similar tubular metallic products of the foregoing type. For example, a method includes the steps of fitting to a bending arm one end of the thick-walled metallic tube. An inside wall portion of the tube has a radial spacing from a bending center of curvature, no greater than the length of the bending arm. The tube and the heating zone move relatively, with the heating zone advancing along the tube. Circular movement of the bending arm is resisted with a force sufficient to displace the flexure plane (separating compression zone from tension zone) radially outward from the center of curvature and to thin the outside wall of the metallic tube by about 5 to 15%. Resistance of the circular movement can be preformed with a gear and gear rack.
Patent FI-87166-B (FI)
Inventor: KIISKI HEIKKI
IPC: B65D75/22
Filed: 1991-07-05
Granted: 1992-08-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI91/00398 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 19, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 19, 1994 PCT Filed Dec. 18, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO93/02588 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 18, 1993.A pen-case having a bottom plate with attachments for securing a pen or pencil thereto. In the central region of the bottom plate is a pivot area at which the bottom plate can be folded double, the attachments being located on both ends of the bottom plate and at least one receptacle being provided where the pen or pencil, detached from said attachments, can be carried and supported in a substantially vertical position when the folded bottom plate is in a substantially horizontal position.
Patent FI-97857-B (FI)
Inventor: FOND OLIVIER
IPC: A47J31/34
Filed: 1992-06-22
Granted: 1996-11-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for extraction from cartridges, comprising an extraction head (1) with a water distribution grid (8), a clamping collar (2) with clamping surfaces (ramps) (17) and a seal (3) surrounding the water distribution grid and raised with respect to the latter and a cartridge-holder support (14) designed to engage on the sloping clamping surfaces of the clamping collar. The water distribution grid (8) comprises on its lower face projecting elements (12) and the cartridge-holder support (14) comprises a removable cartridge holder (15) accommodated in the said support and having a frustoconical inner shape matching the outer shape of the cartridge for extraction, and comprising on its outer edge a seal (24). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-107388-B (FI)
Inventor: BRANELLEC JEAN-FRANCOIS
IPC: A61P7/02
Filed: 1994-05-06
Granted: 2001-07-31
Abstract: Heparin fractions obtained by nitrous depolymerisation, containing not more than 150 ppb of total nitroso compounds, prepared by subjecting heparins depolymerised by using a nitrite to the action of UV radiation.
Patent FI-118574-B (FI)
Inventor: LYRMALM EBBE
IPC: D21H17/63
Filed: 1995-01-04
Granted: 2007-12-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE93/00541 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 6, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 6, 1995 PCT Filed Jun. 17, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/01619 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 20, 1994The present invention provides a paper sizing composition which comprises a sizing agent selected from cyclic dicarboxylic acid anhydride or alkyl ketene dimer, a stabilizing and/or dispersing agent which is an amphoteric polymer and a polyaluminum compound.
Patent FI-107440-B (FI)
Title: Procedure and equipment for wrapping an object
Inventor: KIVELAE KALLE JUHANI
IPC: B65B11/02
Filed: 1995-10-06
Granted: 2001-08-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI94/00129 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 18, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 18, 1995 PCT Filed Mar. 31, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/22717 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 13, 1994A method and apparatus are for wrapping a bale (30) in a web, such as plastic film material. In a first wrapping stage the bale is moved along a bed while the web material is wrapped around it by a dispenser moving about the path of the bale. The dispenser rotates about a first (horizontal) axis while the bale moves parallel to the first axis. In a second wrapping stage the web dispenser is rotated 90 degrees and held stationary while the bale is rotated about a second, vertical axis.
Patent HU-184993-B (HU)
Inventor: LOERINCZ JANOS
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 1982-04-07
Abstract: A találmány konténeres, melegházi vagy szabadföldi, intenzív, vertikális növénytermesztésre, hajtatásra vagy előnevelésre vonatkozik.   5 A találmány szerint úgy járunk el, hogy műanyagfalú konténerbe hajtatóközeget helyezünk. A konténer belső terében csonkakúp vagy hasonló kialakítású, nyitott pórusú anyagból képzett, víz vagy tápoldatnak a közegbe való juttatására alkalmas betétet helyezünk el.   10 A növényegyedeket a kihorgonyzott vagy kitámasztott konténer oldalán képzett résekbe helyezzük el és neveljük a termesztési célnak megfelelően. A találmány előnye abban van, hogy a vertikális növénytermesztést jövedelmezővé teszi, a területegységről 15 kihozható termékmennyiség lényeges fajlagos költségcsökkentéssel, energiatakarékosán valósítható meg. 184993 -1-
Patent HU-181704-B (HU)
Inventor: SZILI KAROLY
IPC: G01F3/14
Filed: 1980-05-09
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein verbessertes Durchflussmengenmessgeraet, das sich durch einen einfachen Aufbau, eine grosse Betriebssicherheit u. vor allem eine erhoehte Messgenauigkeit ausgezeichnet. Es kann beispielsweise z. Messen d. Kraftstoffverbrauches i. Personenkraftwagen verwendet werden. Es handelt sich um eine Ausfuehrungsform miteinem mit einem Kolben versehenden Messzylinder, an dessen Enden Endhubschalter angeord. sind. Der Kolben trennt d. Zylinderraum in zwei Messraeume fuer die zu messende Fluessigkeit, die ausserdem zwei Magnetventile durchstroemt, die mit einer Steuerelektronik zusammenarbeiten. Erfindungsgemaess sind Magnetventile mit Schlitzsteuerung und Endhubschalter in Form von Sensorkontakten vorgesehen, wobei das Messgeraet zur Anzeige eines jeden Oeffens und Schliessens eines derMagnetventile einen Zaehler enthaelt. Die Steuerelektronik ist im Prinzip ein aus zwei Darlington-Schaltungen aufgebauter bistabiler Multivibrator, der mit den Sensorkontakten zusammenarbeitet.
Patent HU-194060-B (HU)
Inventor: FUELOEP FERENC
IPC: A63F9/06
Filed: 1983-04-06
Abstract: A játékszer olyan téridom (1), mely meg nem
bontható, belseje kikönnyftett, és belső tere lapidoinokkal
(4) térrészekre (7) van szétválasztva. A lapidomokon
(4) · furatok (5) vannak, melyek az egyes
térrészeket (7) egymással összekötik. Ugyancsak a téridőm
(1) belsejében egymástól jelekkel és/vagy színekkel
megkülönböztethető golyóalakú vagy más alkalmas
formájú jelzőtestek (6) vannak, melyek a téridom
(1) mozgatásával, döntögetésével, forgatásával mozgathatók
és a furatokon (5) keresztül egyik térrészből
(7) a másikba átjuttathatók. (1. ábra)
Patent HU-185711-B (HU)
Inventor: MOESCHWITZER ALBRECHT
IPC: G11C11/401
Filed: 1982-05-18
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Halbleiterspeicherelement mit zwei Feldeffekttransistoren, dessen Einsatz insbesondere auf dem Gebiet der integrierten Halbleiterspeicher fuer elektronische Rechner und Datenverarbeitungsanlagen erfolgt. Das Ziel der Erfindung ist es, ein Halbleiterspeicherelement zu schaffen, das bei einem niedrigen spezifischen Flaechenverbrauch und selbst bei weiterer Verkleinerung noch gut lesbar ist. Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Halbleiterspeicherelement mit 2 Feldeffekttransistoren zu schaffen, mit welchem die Lesespannung und damit die Lesegeschwindigkeit gegenueber bekannten Loesungen, bei gleichzeitig niedrigem spezifischem Flaechenverbrauch, erhoeht wird. Erfindungsgemaess wird die Aufgabe dadurch geloest, dass von den Gates des Transfer- und des Ladetransistors die Kapazitaeten C 2 und C 2 hoch x an die Wortleitung geschaltet sind. Die resultierende Schwellspannung des Ladetransistors liegt zwischen den resultierenden Schwellspannungen des Transfertransistors im "1"- bzw."0"-Zustand. Die erste Drain/Source-Elektrode des Transfertransistors ist direkt mit der Bitleitung verbunden.
Patent HU-197234-B (HU)
Title: Apparatus for applying coatings by gas bursting
Inventor: NEVGOD VASILY P
IPC: B05D1/10
Filed: 1986-05-22
Abstract: A barrel with a spark plug has a sprayer of powder materials arranged inside it, sources of fuel gas, oxidant, and inert gas and a gas distribution unit connected to the gas sources. A gas flow restrictor connects the gas distribution unit with the barrel and there is an ignition system for detonating the gases in the barrel. A cam mechanism cooperates with the gas distribution unit and with the gas ignition system. - The gas distribution unit includes a cylinder wall which is provided with radial ports arranged in three rows in terms of height to connect the interior of the cylinder with the gas sources. The cylinder has a headpiece with passages to convey the gases from the interior of the cylinder to the barrel through the gas flow restrictor and a piston arranged in the interior of the cylinder reciprocates with the cam mechanism.
Patent HU-192851-B (HU)
Title: Method of preparing steel by converter process from solid, ferrous, metallic materials, particularly from scraps
Inventor: ZUBAREV ALEXEJ G
IPC: C21C5/34
Filed: 1983-07-22
Abstract: The method for manufacturing steel in an oxygen converter from metal iron-containing materials, particularly from scrap material, provides for loading said materials, which are then heated and melted by supplying oxygen-containing gas, i.e. oxygenated air, from below, and the oxygen sideways. During melting, the content of oxygen in the oxygen-containing gas, supplied from below, is increased up to 100 % and afterwards the refining of the ferro-carbonaceous melt takes place.
Patent HU-195021-B (HU)
Title: Spatial model of the arrangement of molecule
Inventor: MIKELSAAR RAIK-KHIIO N
IPC: G09B23/26
Filed: 1984-04-18
Abstract: A three-dimensional model of molecular structure comprises plastic modules (1) interconnected by means of connecting elements (2). Each module (1) contains in its centre an element (6) made of a roentgen contrast material whereas an insertion (7) made also of a roentgen contrast material is placed along the longitudinal axis of each connecting element (2).
Patent HU-210389-B (HU)
Inventor: VOGEL IGNAZ
IPC: B60N2/20
Filed: 1991-12-12
Abstract: A találmány járműülés keresztben fekvő, a tartószerkezeten elrendezett, megközelítően az üléspáma magasságában fekvő tengely körül billenthető háttámlával, soros ülés számára, ahol az ülések egymás mögött az utastérben vannak elrendezve és a háttámlának kerete (6) van, amely a tengelyen túl meg van hosszab- bítva és ott a tartószerkezeten elrendezett végütközőre ütközik fel. A találmány lényege, hogy a tartószerkezet egy szöglemez (1), amelynek alsó hajlatára (3) a meghosszabbított háttámla keret (6) véghelyzetében felül és a felfelé nyúló hajlat (4) pótütközőt alkot. HU 210 389 B A leírás terjedelme: 4 oldal (ezen belül 1 lap ábra)
Patent HU-194297-B (HU)
Title: Adhesive composition with aqueous medium for trussings
Inventor: RING GUSZTAV
Filed: 1983-12-16
Abstract: Heat insulating, water proofing, vapour and steam pressure equalising layers, forming the roofing material, are stuck together and to the supporting structure. The adhesive used has a modulus of shear not less than 80% of the modulus of elasticity of the heat insulating material.
Patent HU-195371-B (HU)
Inventor: SZABO BELA
IPC: H02M3/335
Filed: 1985-05-29
Abstract: A találmány szerinti tápegységnek szintbeállító áramköre (11), erősítője (12), védőáramköre (13), feszültségsokszorozója (14) és szűrője (15) van. Az erősítő (12) bemenetel bemenő vezetékpáron (A) keresztül a szintbeállító áramkör (11) kimeneteire, valamint szabályozó vezetéken (k) át a védőáramkör (13) kimenetére, kimenete pedig tápvezetéken (b) keresztül a védőáramkor (13) bemenetére van csatlakoztatva. A feszültségsokszorozó (14) bemenete analóg vezetéken (d) át a védőáramkor (13) kimenetére, kimenete pedig nagyfeszültségű vezetéken (e) keresztül a szűrő (15) bemenetére, valamint az erősítő (12) további bemenetére van kötve. A tápegység kimeneteit a szűrő (15) kimenetére csatlakozó szűrt (f), valamint a nagyfeszültségű vezeték (e) képezik. 19$ 371 NSZO, H 02 M 3,333  1. ábra -1-
Patent IT-1234088-B (IT)
Title: Automatic filling and minimum liquid tank level regulation device, especially used for continuous discharge tanks.
Inventor: GHELLI GIANFRANCO
IPC: G05D/
Filed: 1989-05-26
Granted: 1992-04-29
Abstract: The device, equipped with an interception valve inserted along a tank supply conduit, consisting of an upper container with a floating control for the valve and a lower interconnecting container, through respective conduits, with the upper container and the respective tank emptying conduit. The lower conduit flows freely to the lower container while the upper conduit flows inside it with two unidirectional intercepting branches that are used by floats inside the lower container. These conduits can be flexible and the containers can be mobile in height so that the minimum and maximum levels can be varied within reach of the liquid inside the tank.<IMAGE>
Patent IT-1198669-B (IT)
Inventor: VAN DER SMISSEN CARL ERNST
IPC: B01J20/20
Filed: 1983-08-24
Granted: 1988-12-21
Abstract: Activated charcoals and similar support materials used as air purification agents obtain, by means of an impregnation, a good separation efficiency for different hazardous gases. In this context, protection against as broad a spectrum as possible of hazardous gases is desired. Air purification agents are known for acidic gases (B according to DIN 3181) and for alkaline gases (K according to DIN 3181). As a result of the impregnation with the iodide of an amine-forming metal, in particular zinc iodide, the air purification agent according to the invention, has a high separation efficiency both for strongly acidic gases and also for alkaline gases. It thus gives equal protection against acidic gases (B) and against ammonia (K). A preferred application is the construction of small, efficient single-layer filters as respiratory protection filters having (B/K) protection and also the production of filters for ventilation plants.
Patent MX-165330-B (MX)
Title: Mejoras a un accionador de desplazamiento
Inventor: BROUCKSOU ROBERT HENRY
IPC: F16H63/30
Filed: 1982-04-20
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere a mejoras a un accionador de desplazamiento, para mover selectivamente un accionador de cambio a una posición seleccionada de por lo menos dos posiciones axialmente separadas, caracterizada en que el accionador comprende: una caja; un accionador para sujetar el accionador de cambio axialmente deslizable en la caja, siendo eficaz el accionador de sujeción del accionador de cambio para sujetar el accionador de cambio y mover el accionador de cambio axialmente consigo; un reactor axial deslizable en la caja, siendo el reactor axialmente móvil respecto del accionador para sujetar el accionador de cambio; un tensor elástico, retenido en la caja entre el reactor para sujetar el accionador de cambio y el reactor; un rotor giratoriamente armado en la caja, teniendo el rotor por lo menos una posición rotacional única respecto de la caja para sujetar el reactor y moverlo positivamente a una posición axial eficaz para causar que el tensor empuje el accionador de sujeción del accionador de cambio para mover el accionador de cambio a cada una de las posiciones axialmente separadas; y un accionador asegurable a la caja para girar selectivamente el rotor a una posición seleccionada de las posiciones rotacionales únicas.
Patent NO-140510-B (NO)
Title: Fremgangsmaate for permeabilitetsstabilisering av leirholdige underjordiske formasjoner med aluminiumhydroxysaltopploesning
Inventor: REED MARION GUY
IPC: E21B43/25
Filed: 1971-08-10
Abstract: Fremgangsmåte for permeabilitetsstabilisering av leirholdige underjordiske formasjoner med aluminiumhydroxysaltoppløsning.
Patent NO-144381-B (NO)
Title: Fremgangsmaate og apparat til brenning av pulverformede raamaterialer
Inventor: TOUBORG JOERN
IPC: C04B7/44
Filed: 1977-01-11
Abstract: Fremgangsmåte og apparat til brenning av pulverformede råmaterialer.
Patent NO-157025-B (NO)
Inventor: ARMAND MARCEL
IPC: C25C3/26
Filed: 1981-11-26
Abstract: The electrolysis cell according to the invention is concerned with the preparation of Zr or Hf by electrolysis, from a molten mixture of alkali metal or alkaline earth chlorides and fluorides. It comprises a graphite collector which defines the anodic space and which is extended at the lower end below the level of the electrolyte by a metal wall made of metal to be deposited or coated with said metal. The wall may advantageously be made in the form of a porous diaphragm.
Patent NO-164008-B (NO)
Title: Brettbart, laminert emne for tilforming av en avtettet vaeskebeholder samt beholder fremstilt av dette.
Inventor: WISE DANIEL J
IPC: B65D65/40
Filed: 1984-03-28
Abstract: En beholder for matoljer og andre typer oljer og et emne for fremstilling av en slik beholder er bygget opp med en laminert veggkonstruksjon av egnede oljemotstandsdyktige barrierer eller lag som er forenlige med hverandre med hensyn til sammenbinding og avtetting. En slik veggkonstruksjon innbefatter sentrale lag av aluminiumfolie og fluorkjemisk behandlet papp som er festet til hverandre med et egnet adhesiv, , og ionomer-lag, såsom "surlyn" tilformet på hver ytre pappflate og folieflate, og et lag av termoplastisk materiale, såsom polyetylen, tilformet på hver ytre "surlyn"-flate. Som en alternativ utførelse kan ved noen anvendelser "s.urlyn"-laget bli utelatt fra folieflaten, og det ytre lag av termoplastisk materiale kan anbringes direkte på folieflaten.
Patent NO-167043-B (NO)
Inventor: DEVOS ANDRE
IPC: C10G7/00
Filed: 1985-02-22
Abstract: The process consists in successively separating increasingly heavy petroleum cuts at the head of a plurality of columns CO1, CO2, CO3 and Cl0 of a first series of columns which feed individually each column of the second series. The column CO7 is a gasoline stabilizing column which feeds an installation for fractionating light petroleum gases. The column CO4 is a gasoline fractionating column. The columns CO5 and CO6 are columns for separating petroleum naphthas from kerosine. The atmospheric residue collected at the bottom of the column Cl0 is processed in the vacuum distillation column Cl2 and the residue from this column is processed in the second vacuum distillation column Cl3 after reheating in a furnace. By carrying out a succession of progressive separations performed in a series of columns of small volume, more efficient utilization of the recovery heat is achieved.
Patent NO-166940-B (NO)
Inventor: KARJALAINEN ARJA LEENA
IPC: C07C69/753
Filed: 1987-05-14
Abstract: The invention provides 4(5)-substituted imidazole derivatives of formula <CHEM> and their acid addition salts, in which either X is -CH2- and R1 is -CN, -COOH, COO(lower alkyl), -CHO, -CO (lower alkyl), lower alkyl of 3 to 5 carbon atoms, lower alkenyl, or lower (hydroxy alkyl) or X is   -@@CH2R)-, -C(:CH-R)- or -CH(CH2R)-, where R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, and R1 is lower alkyl, and R3 and R4 are each hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, or halogen, and novel intermediates and processes for their preparation. These compounds, in particular when R1 is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, or lower (hydroxy alkyl), possess valuable pharmacological properties and are useful especially as selective  alpha 2-receptor antagonists.
Patent NO-173748-B (NO)
Inventor: OSWALD JOHANNES RAINER
IPC: E01B7/14
Filed: 1989-05-19
Abstract: In a switch (1) having a frog comprising a principal and a secondary moving tongue (3, 4), the principal and secondary tongues (3, 4) are formed using thick-web standard rail sections and shallower asymmetric blade sections are arranged as outer wing rails (5, 6) opposite the thick-web standard rail sections. 
<??>Preferably, the height of the shallower asymmetric blade sections (5, 6) is at the same time less than the height of the thick-web standard rail sections of the frog point (3, 4) by at least the height of the rail foot (9, 18) of the thick-web standard rail sections of the frog point (3, 4). 
<IMAGE>
Patent NO-178204-B (NO)
Inventor: LANGER RUTH
IPC: E04G9/02
Filed: 1991-04-10
Abstract: The profile (100) of the longitudinal beams (38...) of scaffolding platforms (26) has, in the lower outer corner (109), a semi-cylindrical centring rib (110) which can engage in a centring space (135) on the upper side of the respective underlying longitudinal beam (38.3) and thus secure against lateral displacement. Inner stub-guiding ribs (125.1, 125.2) serve for holding an insertion stub (50) of a supporting hook. <IMAGE>