baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0740492-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HUBER ANDREAS
IPC: H05B41/24
Filed: 1996-04-17
Abstract: The ignition and operating system allows the electric discharge lamp to be supplied with a current having an effective value which is above the effective value of the network current during a heating-up phase, following the lamp ignition, for bringing the lamp into a nominal operating phase. The current supplied to the lamp in the heating-up phase has a ratio of greater than 1 between the effective value and the rectified value, with the latter pref. being as low as possible.
Patent EP-0742160-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KUMAKURA KATSUHIKO
IPC: B65D75/38
Filed: 1996-05-08
Abstract: A merchandise package (1) for packing articles (40) having a packing part (3, ) including a substantially transparent plastic shrink-packing film for containing therein at least an article (40) which is directed to the same direction, the packing part being contained and held between a mounting board (2) and a holding part (4).
Patent EP-0761848-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YAMAMOTO IWAO
IPC: D01F9/145
Filed: 1996-08-13
Abstract: Pitch based carbon fibers characterized in that their thermal conductivity is at least 1,000 W/m·K as measured at room temperature, their electrical resistivity is at most 1.2 µΩm, their tensile modulus is at least 95 ton/mm 2 , their compression strength is at least 30 kg/mm 2 , and the ratio of crack-free fibers to cracked fibers is from 5/95 to 30/70, where the crack-free fibers are fibers having no cracks in their cross section, and the cracked fibers are fibers having cracks in their cross section.
Patent EP-0763655-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TANIOKA MASATOSHI
IPC: F01P3/12
Filed: 1996-09-11
Abstract: A water passage is provided separately from an intake manifold to interconnect water jackets provided in a front bank and a rear bank of a horizontal V-type engine. An EGR valve is supported on a valve mounting seat which is provided at a front portion of the water passage. A water passageway through which cooling water flows, and a gas passageway through which an EGR gas flows, are defined in the water passage in proximity to each other. The EGR valve is cooled by cooling wind passed through a fan opening in a radiator and by cooling water flowing through the water passageway. Thus, it is possible to avoid thermal influence on the intake manifold by the EGR valve, and to cool the EGR valve without the need for special cooling means.
Patent EP-0777353-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ASANO HIROAKI
IPC: H04B10/572
Filed: 1996-11-26
Abstract: A station judges, when a request to transmit information to the other stations is generated, that the station subsequent thereto does not send out a transmission request packet at the time point where a gap of time δ (i.e., a non-signal period of time δ) is confirmed from the receiving of a token immediately after the generation, to send out the transmission request packet onto a control channel of an outbound bus transmission line. The station sends out an information packet onto a data channel of the outbound bus transmission line when time Tf, i.e., time required to prepare receiving in the other station (time required to tune the wavelength of a variable wavelength filter) has elapsed since a token was received immediately after sending out the transmission request packet. The other station recognizes by a token that it has a transmission request to itself, and prepares the receiving of the information packet in response to the subsequent token, and receives the information packet from the data channel at the same time when the preparation of the receiving is terminated.
Patent EP-0724172-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OSUGI YUKIHISA
IPC: G02B6/42
Filed: 1996-01-25
Abstract: An apparatus for adjusting a parallel degree of end faces of a plurality of optical substrates, comprising a holder (36, 43A, 43B) for holding each of the substrates, and a moving mechanism for moving at least one of said optical substrates, whereby opposed end faces of the optical substrates are contacted with each other, and said end faces are made in parallel with each other by exerting a contacting pressure upon the optical substrates in a contacting movement direction.
Patent EP-0743401-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MURAKAMI YOSHIAKI
IPC: E02F9/00
Filed: 1996-05-14
Abstract: A hydraulic working machine includes a bonnet assembly (4) extending along a rear end and opposite sides of a cab on a revolving upper structure (1) so as to cover an internal combustion engine, a cooling fan, a radiator, and a hydraulic pump. The bonnet assembly is composed of first to three bonnets. The first bonnet (4c) and the second bonnet (4b) each cover an upper portion and a side portion of the internal combustion engine (17). The third bonnet (4a) covers a hydraulic oil tank (18) and a fuel tank (19) for the internal combustion engine (17). The first bonnet (4c) can be opened and closed in the horizontal direction and hence makes no contact or interference with a seat (3a) in the cab. The horizontally openable first bonnet (4c) is disposed above a counterweight (1a) and hence does never interfere with the counterweight (1a). With the bonnet assembly thus arranged, the components mounted in the upper structure (1) can be readily exposed in condition ready to maintain without involving dismounting of the seat (3a) even when the revolving upper structure is small in size.
Patent EP-0758695-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ISHINO YOSHIAKI
IPC: D21H19/44
Filed: 1996-07-19
Abstract: A water-dispersible sheet and a cigarette using the sheet are disclosed. The sheet comprises a water-resolvable base paper made from fibrous raw materials and a water-dispersible coating layer containing water-soluble polymer and an alkaline compound. The sheet is also produced through an impregnation treatment for a water-resolvable base paper with a coating mixture containing water-soluble polymer and an alkaline compound, wherein said water-resolvable base paper is made from a mixture of water-dispersible fibers and fibrous carboxymethyl cellulose acid or fibrous carboxyethyl cellulose acid. The gas-permeability of the water-dispersible sheet is controlled by the water-dispersible coating layer or the impregnation treatment.
Patent EP-0738525-A2 (EP)
Inventor: PROMPICAI GIOVANNI
IPC: B62K21/26
Filed: 1996-04-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to a strip element for covering handgrips of sports articles and the like, characterized in that the strip element comprises a supporting strip provided, at a middle portion thereof, with a recess for housing therein a viscoelastic material inner construction.
Patent EP-0808336-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MORGAN RICHARD ALAN
IPC: C08F6/22
Filed: 1996-02-05
Abstract: Des copolymères de tétrafluoroéthylène amorphe, uniforme ont une teneur en hexafluoropropylène pouvant monter jusqu'à 29 % en moles. Un processus de polymérisation par dispersion, dans lequel la concentration de tensioactifs représente au moins 1,2 fois la concentration de micelles critique, peut être utilisé pour fabriquer ces copolymères ainsi que des fluoropolymères pouvant être fabriqués par fusion partiellement cristallins.
Patent EP-0846319-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ROMANO PAUL M
IPC: G11B21/10
Filed: 1996-07-12
Abstract: L'invention a trait à une unité de commande de mode glissement destinée à agir sur le déplacement d'une tête de lecture à magnétorésistance (MR) qu'actionne un moteur à bobine mobile au-dessus d'une mémoire magnétique à disque rotatif. Le disque magnétique comporte plusieurs pistes concentriques de données enregistrées, chacune d'elles comprenant des données utilisateur et des données d'asservissement. L'unité de commande du mode glissement opère par multiplication d'un état de phase d'erreur de positionnement de la tête et d'un état de phase de vélocité de l'erreur de positionnement de la tête par des gains respectifs de commutation visant à forcer les états de phase à suivre une trajectoire d'état de phase préétablie. Il est possible de définir cette trajectoire au moyen d'un segment linéaire unique, d'un segment linéaire variable, de multiples segments linéaires au-dessus de la région de course toute entière ou de segments optimaux d'accélération et de décélération paraboliques. Une logique de commutation, sensible aux états de phase et à une valeur σ de segment de trajectoire, bascule entre des gains de rétroaction positifs et négatifs pour amener les états de phase vers un segment de trajectoire en cours. Un bloc de traitement σ surveille les états de phase afin de déterminer le moment où il faut basculer d'un segment de trajectoire en cours au segment suivant de trajectoire. Le système de commande d'asservissement résultant, qui est relativement peu onéreux à mettre en oeuvre, qu'il s'agisse d'un logiciel ou d'une machine, est relativement insensible aux changements paramétriques, aux perturbations extérieures de chargement et aux non-linéarités inhérentes à la commande de têtes de lecture MR. Ce système ne requiert pas, de surcroît, la présence de filtres d'absorption communément utilisés dans le cas d'unités de commande linéaires classiques, en vue de compenser des résonances mécaniques.
Patent EP-0792893-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SCHIMPERNA GIULIANA
IPC: C08F255/00
Filed: 1997-02-07
Abstract: Polyolefins modified by radical grafting with an unsaturated polyfunctional compound containing an imide group and an ester group having general formula (I):
Patent EP-0790492-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SUCHA GREGG D DR
IPC: G01S7/486
Filed: 1997-02-13
Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and apparatuses for performing temporal scanning using ultra-short pulsewidth lasers in which only minimal (micro-scale) mechanical movement is required. The invention also relates to methods for obtaining high-accuracy timing calibration, on the order of femtoseconds. A dual laser system is disclosed in which the cavity of one or more of the lasers is dithered, by using a piezoelectric element. A Fabry-Perot etalon is used to generate a sequence of timing pulses used in conjunction with a laser beam produced by the laser having the dithered laser cavity. A correlator correlates a laser pulse from one of the lasers with the sequence of timing pulses to produce a calibrated time scale. The methods and apparatuses of the present invention are applicable to many applications requiring rapid scanning and time calibration, including, but not limited to metrology, characterization of charge dynamics in semiconductors, electro-optic testing of ultrafast electronic and optoelectronic devices, optical time domain reflectometry, and electro-optic sampling oscilloscopes.
Patent EP-0802349-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FAN JUN
IPC: F16H3/091
Filed: 1997-03-25
Abstract: Bei einem Wechselgetriebe-Konzept für Kraftfahrzeuge, mit einer Eingangswelle (1), einer Vorgelegewelle (4) und einer konzentrisch zur Eingangswelle (1) angeordneten, mit ihrem vorderen Ende (3) innerhalb der Eingangswelle (1) gelagerten Ausgangswelle (2), einem zwischen der Eingangs- bzw. der Ausgangswelle (1 bzw 2) und der Vorgelegewelle (4) angeordneten, eine sogenannte Konstante (K) darstellenden Zahnradpaar (27/28) und einer Vielzahl von auf den Getriebewellen angeordneten, aus jeweils einem Festrad und einem Losrad bestehenden Zahnradpaaren (15/14, 17/16, 19/20, 21/22, 24/25 und 30/31/32) und benachbarten Synchronisiereinheiten (18, 23, 26 und 29) für die verschiedenen Gangstufen, ist das Zahnradpaar (27/28) der Konstanten (K) mit einem Losrad (27) auf der Vorgelegewelle (4) und einem Festrad (28) auf der Ausgangswelle (2) über eine Synchronisiereinheit (29) auf der Vorgelegewelle (4) als schaltbare Konstante ausgebildet, der 5. Gang ist als direkter Gang ausgelegt und der 6. Gang ist als Schnellgang über die Konstante (K) schaltbar. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0805416-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FANG MING
IPC: G06T5/40
Filed: 1997-04-04
Abstract: A method for normalizing the lighting changes in an 
input image made up of an X and Y array of pixels having 
various illuminating intensities, wherein the lighting 
changes having an additive effect and a multiplicative 
effect on the input image. The method comprises the 
steps of estimating the additive effect from the input 
image to provide a background estimate; estimating the 
multiplicative effect from the input image to provide a 
gain estimate; subtracting the background estimate from 
the image; and normalizing the image with respect to the 
gain estimate. Also described is an apparatus for 
automatically determining the identity of an image. The 
apparatus comprises video camera for acquiring the image 
to be recognized and a light normalizer coupled to the 
video camera for normalizing lighting changes in the 
image and producing a normalized image which can be more 
accurately recognized. Also included in the apparatus is 
an image recognizer coupled to the light normalizer, for 
receiving the normalized image and determining the 
identity of the image.
Patent EP-0802613-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JAUCH HORST
IPC: H02P6/182
Filed: 1997-04-14
Abstract: The motor has an auxiliary coil (Hu-Hw) associated with each operating coil (Lu-Lw). Each auxiliary coil is connected in series with its associated operating coil. The windings ratio of the operating coil to the auxiliary coil is pref. between 1:1.5 and 1:3. A connection between each operating coil and its associated auxiliary coil is used to feed in the motor supply voltage.
Patent EP-0814098-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RUEHL THOMAS DR
IPC: C08F8/04
Filed: 1997-06-18
Abstract: A new catalyst (I) contains 0.01-30 wt% ruthenium or palladium as active metal, optionally together with Group I, VII or VIII transition metal(s), on a carrier (II) in which (novel feature) 10-50% of the pore volume consists of macropores with a pore diameter (PD) of 50-10,000 nm and 50-90% consists of mesopores with a PD of 2-50 nm. Also claimed are (i) a process for conversion of polymers containing multiple C-C bond(s) in presence of (I) and (ii) a process for conversion of organic compounds in the presence of (I) in which the active metal is ruthenium.
Patent EP-0836139-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GISH SHERRI L
IPC: G06F9/44
Filed: 1997-07-01
Abstract: An interprise computing manager in which an application is composed of a client
(front end) program which communicates utilizing a network with a server (back
end) program. The client and server programs are loosely coupled and exchange
information using the network. The client program is composed of a User
Interface (UI) and an object-oriented framework (Presentation Engine (PE)
framework). The UI exchanges data messages with the framework. The
framework is designed to handle two types of messages: (1) from the UI, and (2)
from the server (back end) program via the network. The framework includes a
component, the mediator which manages messages coming into and going out of
the framework. The system includes software for a client computer, a server
computer and a network for connecting the client computer to the server
computer which utilize an execution framework code segment configured to
couple the server computer and the client computer via the network, by a
plurality of client computer code segments resident on the server, each for
transmission over the network to a client computer to initiate coupling; and a
plurality of server computer code segments resident on the server which execute
on the server in response to initiation of coupling via the network with a
particular client utilizing the transmitted client computer code segment for
communicating via a particular communication protocol. A graphical user
interface provides links to other displays for application development,
administration and configuration tasks.
Patent EP-0852918-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HAMMER PAVEL
IPC: A44B18/00
Filed: 1997-10-21
Abstract: In a novel method, a self-attaching or sealing sheet (21) is made. This has a number of projections (5) for interlocking, which include a stem and mushroom-like head, each broadly resembling a press-stud, and are formed integrally with their substrate (19). Fluid or plasticised thermoplastic is supplied into the gap (17) between pressure- (15) and moulding- (1) rollers. The moulding roller includes depressions. The rollers turn in opposite directions, thus forming the substrate in the gap between them. An additional band (7) of soluble material is fed to the moulding roller. This has through-holes (9) forming cavities, their locations matching those of the depressions (3) in the moulding roller. Also claimed is the closure section and a closure, made as described.
Patent EP-0846905-A2 (EP)
Inventor: STURIES JENS
IPC: F16L3/00
Filed: 1997-10-23
Abstract: A method for fastening parts or components, e. g. cables, tubes, conduits, hoses or
the like to a portion of a body of an automobile by means of a plastic fastener,
characterized by the following steps:
     forming a fastening hole in said portion of a blank body;   inserting an adapter portion into said hole, with said adapter portion
   consisting of plastics which is adapted to resist higher
temperatures, e. g. 180°C or more, without losing its shape,   being substantially gastight within said hole;   being mechanically secured in said hole against retracting
forces by means of an undercut and   having a head adapted to be connected to the head of a
retaining portion of said part to be fastened through a
snapping connection and       connecting said head of said retaining portion with said head of said
adapter portion after varnishing of said portion of said body.
Patent EP-0836244-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MITRA NIRANJAN KUMAR
IPC: H01R13/422
Filed: 1994-10-14
Abstract: Electrical connector for mounting on the surface of a printed
circuit board, comprising a housing made of electrically insulating
material provided with a number of channels for the accommodation of
contact elements. The contact elements are provided with a contact end
for contacting a further contact element of a further connector, a
connection end projecting beyond the bottom surface of the housing, for
connecting the contact element to a corresponding connection face on the
surface of the printed circuit board, and a base part extending between
the contact end and the connection end. The contact element is slidable
in the lengthwise direction in the channel from a predetermined mounting
starting position to an end position. The contact element has on at least
one side wall a lip, the free end of which projects beyond said side
walls and lies in a recess of the channel wall. The contact element is
provided on opposite side walls and near the connection end with
elevations which project beyond the corresponding side walls, are made
so that they are resilient at right angles thereto, and rest with a
predetermined pre-tension against the adjacent channel side wall. In the
mounting starting position the free end of the lip rests against a collar
on the bottom side of the recess.
Patent EP-0853366-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HOFFMANN BERND DIPL-ING
IPC: F15B13/00
Filed: 1997-11-21
Abstract: The device transmits the control signals between a bus-line (1) and a number of controlled valves (7-10,13,14) of a valve block via interface elements (3-6,11,12) with input and output contacts for connecting the interface elements in series. Each interface element is associated with at least one valve, with its input contacts coupled to its output contacts via internal cables, with active interface elements (3,11) each provided with a decoder chip connected to the bus-line and having control terminals for the associated valve and further terminals coupled to the other valves via respective passive interface elements.
Patent EP-0948612-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LINK CHRISTOPHER
IPC: C07K14/47
Filed: 1997-12-31
Abstract: Procédés et compositions pour la visualisation des effets toxiques de transgènes in vivo. En particulier, procédés et compositions pour produire et utiliser Caenorhabditis elegans transgénique, y compris doublement transgénique, afin de visualiser les effets toxiques de l'accumulation de β-amyloïde in vivo.
Patent EP-0837562-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MCCLURE DAVID CHARLES
IPC: G11C11/409
Filed: 1992-12-16
Abstract: A push-pull output driver circuit is disclosed which includes
control circuitry for controlling the gates of the driver
transistors to effect precharge of the output terminal at the
beginning of a cycle. Precharge is initiated at the beginning of
each cycle, for example indicated by an address transition. The
prior data state at the output is stored, and enables the opposing
driver transistor from that which drove the stored prior data state
by enabling a gated level detector with hysteresis, such as a
Schmitt trigger, associated therewith. The transistor that drove
the stored prior data state is disabled, thus precluding
oscillations during precharge. The gated Schmitt triggers each
receive the voltage of the output terminal and, when enabled, turn
on a transistor which couples the output terminal to the gate of
the driver transistor. The Schmitt triggers also control the
precharge to terminate when the output terminal has reached an
intermediate voltage, and so that oscillations are minimized as a
result of the hysteresis characteristic. Connection of the output
terminal to the gate of the precharging driver transistor helps to
eliminate overshoot during precharge.
Patent EP-0855755-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TANIZAKI TORU
IPC: H01P5/02
Filed: 1998-01-22
Abstract: An intersect-line apparatus has two conductor plates (1,
2). An HE-mode dielectric resonator (4) and four dielectric
strips (3a to 3d) to be coupled to the resonator (4) are
disposed between the two conductor plates. The adjacent
four dielectric strips (3a to 3d) are spaced from each other
substantially at 90 degrees. Accordingly, signals
propagating in two strip lines (3a to 3d) positioned
substantially at 180 degrees and signals propagating in the
remaining two strip lines cross each other within the
dielectric resonator (4) without interfering with each
other.
Patent EP-0869437-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OGAWA ATSURO
IPC: G06F12/12
Filed: 1998-02-19
Abstract: A virtual database space system realizable with a
database program makes it possible to obtain a maximum
throughput of database manipulations even when different
types of transaction are mixed; can be started normally
after a failure and thus eliminates the necessity for the
user to be aware of the concept of recovery and as seen by
the user has a very large logically nonvolatile virtual
database space; and makes it possible for updates of the
database to be accepted during the copying of a backup.
Patent EP-0873915-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WOLFGANG WILHELM
IPC: B60R21/217
Filed: 1998-04-17
Abstract: The inflatable airbag module may be used in a road vehicle. It comprises at least one airbag (1), a housing (2) and at least one gas generator (3). The airbag has a material connection with at least one connection point (4,5) with the housing or the gas generator. The airbag and the housing or gas generator preferably consist of a plastics material, e.g. Polyamide 6 (RTM) or Polyamide 66 (RTM) at the connection point.
Patent EP-0878701-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HERTEL MARTIN DR
IPC: G01N15/02
Filed: 1998-04-29
Abstract: The procedure measures the scattered light. The task is solved of creating generic, appropriate processes. Very small particle sizes are determined. Also information can be obtained on the geometric form of the particle. At least three light sources are directed at the volume to be measured and are results evaluated correlated to three detectors simultaneously, stray light being recorded by the detector measurements.
Patent EP-0875342-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BARATTI PAOLO
IPC: B24D3/34
Filed: 1998-04-29
Abstract: A flexible backing for abrasive material in sheets,
constituted by a body (1) which is composed of at least
three materials which are stably coupled in layers (3, 4,
5), an intermediate layer (3) being constituted by a steel
core, and the outer layers (4, 5) being constituted by
laminae made of elastic material which have different moduli
of elasticity.