baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19700050-A1 (DE)
Title: Use of sodium phosphite
Inventor: TROSSIN HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 1997-01-02
Abstract: Use of NaPO3 as modelling material for investigating industrial processes which are influenced by the thermo-viscous material behaviour of a substance solidified from a melt is new.
Patent DE-19700894-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HOELZER EBERHARD A
IPC: H01H3/10
Filed: 1997-01-14
Abstract: The handgrip, for mounting in a release fitting at a rod, has an elastically distortable clamping ring (6) integral to a sleeve-shaped extension (2) of the grip. The clamping ring preferably lies inside the sleeve. The clamping ring may clamping ridges (7,9). The handgrip is preferably made from a plastics material, and preferably polyamide with a bulking material.
Patent DE-19706565-A1 (DE)
Title: Electronic domestic storage arrangement esp. for foodstuff packs in refrigerators
Inventor: SCHOPF WALTER DIPL ING
IPC: G07F9/02
Filed: 1997-02-19
Abstract: The arrangement can use data media associated with foodstuff packs for storing relevant electronically readable data. Electronic hardware (2) can be mounted on or combined with domestic equipment, pref. refrigeration equipment (1), or can be stand-alone hardware (10) with data acquisition (3), electronic storage, computation and display (4,13,21) components. Data read-in can be stored, sorted and displayed and dialogue functions can be provided. Warnings can be triggered when defined storage duration periods are reached or exceeded. The arrangement can be expanded to monitor other domestic equipment (30,40,41,42) states.
Patent DE-19707374-A1 (DE)
Inventor: RASPALDO HERVE DR
IPC: A61B90/00
Filed: 1997-02-25
Abstract: Disclosed is a spatula dissector (10) presenting a body (12) and a flat distal end (14) comprised of two jaw elements (28, 30) capable of spreading relative to the surface of the spatula.
Patent DE-19707536-A1 (DE)
Title: Lock for strap or chain placed round object or limb, with top and bottom part
Inventor: KONOPKA YVONNE
IPC: A44C5/20
Filed: 1997-02-25
Abstract: The top (24) and bottom (25) part of the strap or chain such as wrist-watch strap, arm-band or necklace or bracelet (20) is kept positively locked by a hooked element such as catch (29) which is depressed in relation to the top or bottom part to open. The hooked element is held in a fastened position by a groove running across the operating direction. The top and bottom parts fit into each other or are inter-linked.
Patent DE-19707794-A1 (DE)
Title: Contact system for vacuum switching chamber
Inventor: GENTSCH DIETMAR DIPL ING
IPC: H01H33/664
Filed: 1997-02-27
Abstract: The system contains a contact (11) supported by a contact stalk (12), and a coil (16) generating an axial magnetic field. The coil, forming a spring, couples the contact to the supporting stalk, with one spring end secured to the contact and the other one to the support stalk. The coil is so preshaped that, in open state after separation of contacts of two opposite contact system of a vacuum chamber, the contact lifts off the support stalk, thus forming a gap (26). Pref. the coil is annular, with its outer dia. corresp. to that of the contact. At two opposite points on the annulus inside are formed two sprung straps (17, 18), one (17) secured to the contact and the other one (18) to the stalk.
Patent DE-19708278-A1 (DE)
Title: Compact disk copying system
Inventor: TANAKA YOZO
IPC: G11B27/00
Filed: 1997-02-28
Abstract: The copying system has a compact disc CD player 1 with an associated control device 12.  There is a mini disc MD recorder 2, which also has an associated control device 11.  A disc memory 12 is used to store the information relating to the recording, such as the track numbers and times.  The mini disc has a similar memory unit such that when copying is to take place, the unit is used for the management of the data such as the start and stop times.  A tuner may be included for recording radio signals.
Patent DE-19713666-A1 (DE)
Title: Channel allocation method for mobile communications network
Inventor: FARSAKH CHRISTOF
IPC: H04B7/005
Filed: 1997-04-02
Abstract: The methods involves allocating a channel for a communication connection over a radio interface, in a mobile communications system with spatial subscriber separation. A number of at least Kges-l communication connections are provided over the radio interface in a number of L channels. The spatial covariance matrices and the noise values are determined for the existing K-l communication connections in each channel. A spatial covariance matrix and a noise value to be expected are predicted for a K communication connection to be built up. A downward power consumption to be expected for the channel, with K communication connections, is determined, to comply with a demanded quality criterion SNIR. A decision value is determined from a ratio of the downward power consumption to be expected and a reference transmission power, and the channel with the smallest decision value is attributed to the K-th communication connection.
Patent DE-19719795-A1 (DE)
Title: Hot water cylinder for heating domestic used water from heating system
Inventor: WINKELMANN HEINRICH
IPC: F24D3/08
Filed: 1997-05-10
Abstract: A collector compartment (5) has an inlet (3) and outlet (4) and contains a heat exchanger (6) for heating the used water. A pressure expansion receptacle has a gas (13) and water (12) compartment separated by a membrane (11). The exterior of the collector compartment is entirely enclosed in preferably plastic foam insulation (8) inside which is at least one pressure expansion receptacle (9). The water compartment is preferably detachably connected (16) outside or inside the insulation to a service water circuit. The end of the gas connection (14) has a valve.
Patent DE-19720210-A1 (DE)
Title: Semiconductor memory device with capacitor
Inventor: CHAO FANG-CHING
IPC: H01L27/04
Filed: 1997-05-14
Abstract: The semiconductor memory device with capacitor comprises a transfer transistor formed on a substrate, including drain and source regions. A storage capacitor is electrically coupled to one of drain and source regions of the transfer transistor. The storage capacitor includes a trunk-like conductive layer, with a bottom part electrically coupled to one of drain and source region of the transfer transistor, and with an upwardly extending part from the bottom part with an approximately upward direction. A branch-like up conductive layer is electrically coupled to above of the trunk-like conductive layer. At least one branch-like down conductive layer with one cross section like L-shape and connected to on down surface of the branch-like up conductive layer. The trunk-like conductive layer, the branch-like up conductive layer, and branch-down conductive layer constitute one storage electrode of the storage capacitor. A dielectric is formed on the trunk-like conductive layer, the branch-type up conductive layer, and exposed surface of the branch-like down conductive layer. An up conductive layer is formed on the dielectric to constitute one opposed electrode of the storage capacitor.
Patent DE-19725662-A1 (DE)
Title: Toroidal plasma vessel production for use in nuclear fusion stellarator
Inventor: GROBELNY GUENTER DIPL ING
IPC: H05H1/12
Filed: 1997-06-18
Abstract: Production of a toric plasma vessel, having a continuously varying cross-section in the toroidal direction and used for stellarator nuclear fusion, involves assembling individual double-curved surface pieces (FS) formed from several curved parts (T) with the aid of an inner mould having an external face corresponding to the internal contour of the plasma vessel. The curved parts (T) of each surface piece (FS) are welded together at both sides of seating faces formed at right angles to the abutment direction and the surface pieces (FS) are welded together at their corresponding abutting faces by weld seams formed at both sides of their optional seating faces.
Patent DE-19726804-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MEISTER MICHAEL
IPC: A21C13/00
Filed: 1997-06-24
Abstract: Device for receiving portions of raw dough during the fermentation and rising stage is claimed. The device comprises a flexible support tray incorporating a series of projections (4) and suspended hammock-like from supports (2). The projections (4) leave a matching indentation on the surface of the risen dough. The projections (4) may be formed by local thickening or deformation of the support or may be formed of wood, plastics or metal (especially stainless steel). The projections are preferably rectilinear and parallel to the long axis of the support tray.
Patent DE-19728572-A1 (DE)
Title: Measuring markings apply method especially for car body components
Inventor: STAUDENRAUS ANDRE
IPC: G05B19/402
Filed: 1997-07-04
Abstract: The method involves applying markings on the surface of car body components that indicate the location of holes of register locations. The markings are made using a computer controlled machine, such as a CNC machine tool or coordinate measuring machine.  The machine is programmed with the position data. The marking can be produced with a scribing tool or alternatively with a colour pen. The geometrical dimensions of the component to which markings are applied, are provided in numeric form especially as CAD data.
Patent DE-19730309-A1 (DE)
Title: Screw cap for tube of tooth-paste containing reel of dental floss
IPC: B65D35/24
Filed: 1997-07-15
Abstract: A toothpaste tube (2) has a round screw cap (4) closure whose diameter is approximately the same as that of the shoulder of the tube. The screw cap contains a small reel onto which a length of dental floss is wound. The dental floss is dispensed through a small slit (11) contained in the cap. The free end of the dental floss is captured and secured under a small flange (12) with a cutting edge, protected by a removable cover (14).
Patent DE-19730748-A1 (DE)
Title: Interpolation method especially for magnetic resonance imaging
Inventor: AVINASH GOPAL BILIGERI
IPC: G06T3/40
Filed: 1997-07-17
Abstract: The method involves dividing image data e.g. a magnetic resonance angiography image, into sub-volumes (202). Each sub-volume (206) is transformed and zero-filled (210) to enlarge the transformed sub-volume. Inverse transformation (216) is carried out and the interpolated sub-volume is combined (218) to form an interpolated image data set.  Preferably, the transformations are carried out by discrete cosine transformation using fast-Fourier transforms or standard JPEG image compression techniques. The interpolated boundary data for each sub-volume is eliminated before producing the final image. The result is displayed as a two-dimensional projection of the interpolated sub-volumes.
Patent DE-19732766-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KRUEGER TILMANN
IPC: G01T1/18
Filed: 1997-07-30
Abstract: According to the invention, sensors which require a high voltage supply and require little current at least for temporary periods are supplied by an blocking oscillator with a high degree of efficiency. The efficiency of said blocking oscillator is due to the low inverse current of the rectifier, the blockage recovery time being short at the same time, the low consumption of the controlling system, and economical and therefore inexpensive voltage measurement. In particular, batteries with an especially long life can be used.
Patent DE-19744130-A1 (DE)
Title: Car speech transceiver with inner microphone and loudspeaker
Inventor: KIRMES KARL-HEINZ
IPC: H04M9/00
Filed: 1997-10-01
Abstract: The speech transceiver is serviced by a switchgear with an ON/OFF switch and a key for changing the speech direction. At least a part of the electronic circuit is a component of the car (10) radio (22), or is integrated in it. The switchgear is integrated into the car radio service panel (31). The inner microphone (36) is connectable to the car radio LF portion, and the inner loudspeakers (25,29) are formed as the car radio loudspeaker coupled to the LF portion output. The inner microphone is integrated into or behind the car radio service panel.
Patent DE-19748498-A1 (DE)
Inventor: FELIX MARKUS
IPC: B65H29/04
Filed: 1997-11-03
Abstract: The invention relates to deviation devices (26, 26') for guiding transport items (12) arriving on a first rail track (14) to a second or third rail track (16, 18) positioned at an angle ( alpha ,  alpha ') in relation to the first rail track (14). Said deviation devices are arranged radially on the inside in relation to the curve of the transitional zone between the first rail track (14) and the second or third rail track (16, 18). They have a continuously driven conveyor disc (28) and a coupling element (56) in the form of a lamellar wheel (42). The lamellae (42') of the lamellar wheel (42) can be moved into a locking position in a controlled manner so that a transport item (12) is firmly locked between the lamellar wheel and the conveyor disc (28) and guided through the deviation area.
Patent DE-19749418-A1 (DE)
Title: Machine for cutting silage bales
Inventor: LENGERICH WILLI VAN
IPC: A01F25/20
Filed: 1997-11-07
Abstract: The device (1) consists of an L- or U-shaped frame (2) with cutting blades (10a,10b,11a,11b) attached at the bottom to both of the swivel mounted arms (3). Two vertically positioned power transfer units (15) join the cutting blades of the arms to the cutting unit at the bottom of the frame by means of pushing rods (14) for cutting the silage into bales. A guide (18) attached to the cutting blade mountings keep them parallel.
Patent DE-19750045-A1 (DE)
Title: Non-contact sensor for industrial oven detects temperature on surface
Inventor: LEY INGO
IPC: G01J5/06
Filed: 1997-11-12
Abstract: A non-contact temperature measuring device for industrial ovens employs a temperature sensor with a head (2) in which a platinum- rhodium thermal element (3) is installed. The element is protected open insulator (1) of low thermal capacity and made of silicon carbide. The thermal shanks (4,5) pass through a fire-resistant stone stopper (6) within the tubular thermal insulator.
Patent DE-19754606-A1 (DE)
Title: String for musical instrument, e.g cello, violin etc.
Inventor: KLANNER FRANZ
IPC: G10D3/10
Filed: 1997-12-09
Abstract: The string has a core (1) that comprises metal wires (3) and a supporting braiding (2). The metal wires are extremely fine with a diameter which is smaller than or equal to 0.06 mm. The metal wires are misaligned and run parallel to each other. For filling the intermediate space between the wires more fine wires may be further provided. Alternatively plastic filaments (4) or a non-adhesive mass, with the addition of graphite may be provided. In addition to the extremely fine wires to form the core, metal or plastic filaments are provided parallel to the extremely fine wires. The wires are twisted by approximately 10 to 100 revolutions per meter in order to secure them.
Patent DE-19802183-A1 (DE)
Title: Process to effect temporary repair to plug within pressurized water pipe
Inventor: EISOLDT RUEDIGER
IPC: F16K43/00
Filed: 1998-01-16
Abstract: In a process to effect a temporary repair a sliding plug within a water pipe pressurized up to 6 bar, a hole (4) is drilled through the slide (2) lower housing wall (1), parallel to the spindle (3) axis, such that the hole (4) is directed at the center edge of the slide plate (5). The hole (4) is then tapped with a thread (6). A threaded spindle (7) is then screwed through the hole (4) to reach the center edge of the slide plate (5), raising the plate and allowing passage of the water. The spindle (7) is then held in place with a locking nut (8).
Patent DE-19804314-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BERNETH HORST DR
IPC: G02F1/1503
Filed: 1998-02-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrochromic display system comprising a mirror which can be electrically dimmed, an optical filter whose transparency can be electrically modulated, or a display member. The display system comprises an electrochromic liquid located between two electrode surfaces, wherein at least one of said surfaces is transparent. The display system also includes a transparent electro-conductive layer. In order to provide an homogenous coloration of the electrochromic liquid, the transparent electrode surface comprises a striated pattern or a grid made of a metallic-conduction material.
Patent DE-19807718-A1 (DE)
Title: Electronic assembly for electrical drives, e.g. for motor vehicle sliding roofs
Inventor: SCHREIBER HERBERT
IPC: H05K5/00
Filed: 1998-02-24
Abstract: The electronic assembly has a circuit carrier (3) with electronic and electrical components (7) and/or sensors connected electrically according to the circuit functions and connections (6) for contacting the electronic assembly to equipment to be regulated or controlled and/or to other electronic assemblies.  The electronic assembly has a housing (1,12,13,14) forming part of an equipment housing or insulated from it.  The unpopulated side of the ceramic circuit carrier is held in contact with the inside of a metal housing wall with a smooth contact surface by a retaining device attached to the housing wall.  The components are applied to the circuit carrier using SMD and/or printed circuit techniques.
Patent DE-19812599-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GANSER MICHAEL
IPC: G01N15/14
Filed: 1998-03-23
Abstract: According to the inventive video microscopy method, an image produced by a microscope (1) of an object (9) on a microscope table (7) is recorded with a video camera (10), digitised, temporarily stored and displayed on the monitor (13) of a personal computer (12). An image detail (15) is selected at a known magnification V1. Its image co-ordinates <o>r</o>1 = (x1,y1) relative to the image centre (18) of the monitor screen (17) are determined true to scale. After the magnification is switched from the magnification V1 to a magnification Vm, the position of the image detail (15) on the monitor screen (17) is retained whilst the microscope table (7) is moved around (<o>r</o>1(1/Vm-1/V1) in accordance with the signs.
Patent DE-19818314-A1 (DE)
Title: Container cap closure especially for a pharmaceutical container e.g. containing an infusion or transfusion solution
Inventor: STEPANEK PAUL
IPC: B65D51/00
Filed: 1998-04-24
Abstract: A container closure (3) has a separate clip (26) for holding an elastomeric puncture disc (5) in a closure cap (4). A container closure (3) comprises a closure cap (4) with an interior puncture disc (5) which consists of an elastomeric material, especially rubber, and which is held by a separate clip (26). An Independent claim is also included for a pharmaceutical container (1) fitted with a closure cap (4) having an interior puncture elastomeric disc (5) which is fixed in the cap and which has two puncture recesses (17), the container (1) being welded along a seam (36) extending at right angles to the connecting line between the puncture recesses (17). Preferred Features: The clip consists of a peripheral ring of V-section.
Patent DE-19823544-A1 (DE)
Title: Circuit for measuring small alterations of electric variables, especially capacitances
Inventor: MOHR THOMAS
IPC: G01R27/26
Filed: 1998-05-27
Abstract: The feedback of the output signal is fed to the input of the first operation amplifier (OPV1), across a nonlinear network, with which a nonlinear function is realized using a cubic current-voltage performance curve. The nonlinear network consists of two parallel diodes (D1,D2) connected opposed and resistances and an auxiliary resistance connected in parallel to the diodes with a further resistance in series.
Patent DE-19824306-A1 (DE)
Title: Fibrin glue useful in tissue engineering, biotechnology and surgery
Inventor: SITTINGER MICHAEL
IPC: A61K38/48
Filed: 1998-05-21
Abstract: An autologous fibrin glue is new. An Independent claim is also included for production of the fibrin glue by purifying a first component, comprising fibrinogen and factor XIII, from human or animal plasma and isolating a second component from the supernatant.
Patent DE-19825225-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KLINGLER KNUD
IPC: B60N2/90
Filed: 1998-06-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a support with an adjustable arch, especially a lumbar support, for any type of seat or bed. The inventive support contains an elastic arching element and an adjusting device for setting and adjusting the arch of said arching element. The arching element consists of an essentially flat archable frame part (5; 5'; 5'') and at least one plate (8; 27, 28; 48) with two resilient ends. Said plate is rigidly connected to the frame part over a small surface.
Patent DE-19827877-A1 (DE)
Title: Neural network control of a biological oxidation system for effluent treatment
Inventor: BONGARDS MICHAEL
IPC: G05B13/02
Filed: 1998-06-23
Abstract: An oxidative biological treatment process for effluent. The neural network control monitors the following: (a) effluent feed rate; (b) effluent discharge rate; (c) conductivity of feed; (d) pH of feed; (e) temperature of feed; (f) oxygen concentration in the containment vessel; (g) concentration of ammonium compounds in product discharge stream; (h) concentration of nitrate in product discharge stream; and (i) concentration of phosphate in product discharge stream. A neural network uses this data to predict, over a period of typically one hour, the required discharge flow rate for a given input rate, to produce treatment to a setpoint value(s). The controller may use conventional or fuzzy logic.
Patent DE-19830132-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GERBER ULRICH
IPC: C02F1/36
Filed: 1998-07-06
Abstract: Disclosed is a process and apparatus for treatment of liquid. Liquid is introduced into a reaction vessel (10) and rises inside a first chamber (12) of the reaction vessel (10). The liquid is led out of the first chamber (12) downwardly along an outer surface (40) of the first chamber (12) in a thin film into a second chamber (14). In a third chamber (16) energy for raising the internal energy of the liquid is supplied to the liquid by means of an energy supply device (30). The treated liquid is withdrawn from the reaction vessel (10). The energy supply device includes an ultrasound-emitting transducer in which a piezoceramic disc (82) is supported via an elastic seal (84) between a pot-shaped housing member (78) and a sleeve (80).
Patent DE-19830974-A1 (DE)
Title: Cold start process for IC engine, has selected cylinders operated with different phasing for inlet and exhaust valves to generate faster temperature rise in exhaust gasses
Inventor: SALBER WOLFGANG
IPC: F02P5/15
Filed: 1998-07-10
Abstract: A cold start process for an IC engine with fuel injection and with the inlet and exhaust valves operated by solenoids has selected cylinders operated with a different phasing for the inlet and exhaust valves. In this mode the initial cycle has the inlet valve opened early and with a later opening for subsequent cycles. The exhaust valves are only opened when the pressure in the cylinder is equal to, or less than the pressure in the exhaust manifold, to prevent back streaming. The valves in the other cylinders are held in their mid points allowing a faster engine turnover rate and resulting in a faster temperature rise in the selected cylinders. One of the options is to operate the selected cylinders in a two stroke mode during cold starting.
Patent DE-19832869-A1 (DE)
Title: Lenkstockschalter
Inventor: SCHAEFER PETER
IPC: B60Q1/14
Filed: 1998-07-22
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Lenkstockschalter, der aus einer Traghülse und einem auf der Traghülse gehaltenen Kopf besteht. Zumindest der Kopf ist auf der Traghülse drehbar gehalten und verrastet in verschiedenen radialen Schaltstellungen. In jeder radialen Schaltstellung sind durch Verschwenken weitere Schaltpositionen auslösbar. Um einen Lenkstockschalter zu schaffen, der eine verbesserte Bedienung ermöglicht, insbesondere wenn den verschiedenen radialen Schaltstellungen unterschiedlich zu bedienende Geräte zugeordnet sind, wird vorgeschlagen, daß zumindest der Kopf fremdkraftbetätigt in eine vorgegebene radiale Schaltstellung verbringbar ist.