baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1129522-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PIIRAINEN OLLI
IPC: H04B1/16
Filed: 1999-11-11
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for implementing automatic gain control in a system where an analog signal is converted into a digital signal. The apparatus comprises means (208) for performing automatic gain control of the adjustable signal in an analog manner using a gain control step of predetermined size and means (446, 448) for performing inverse gain control of the digitized signal in such a way that, after the digital adjustment, the power of the signal is the same as before the analog adjustment. To enable an accurate gain control, the apparatus further comprises means (410, 412, 214, 420) for determining the maximum energy of the signal during a predetermined measurement period, means (426, 428) for comparing the determined maximum energy to preset threshold values (430, 432), and means (436) for performing an automatic gain control of the analog signal and a compensation for the gain control to the digital signal, if the measured value exceeds the threshold.
Patent EP-1053518-A1 (EP)
Title: Protection circuit for an integrated circuit
Inventor: OTTERSTEDT JAN
IPC: G06F1/00
Filed: 1999-11-04
Abstract: The invention is directed to a protective circuit for an integrated circuit 1. This protective circuit is preferably arranged in a plurality of circuit levels 2, 3 under and/or above the intergrated circuit 1. It exhibits a plurality of interconnects 10, 11 that are charged with different signals of one or more signal generators. The different signals, after traversing the interconnects 10, 11, are analyzed with one or more detectors in that the signals received by detectors are respectively compared to rated reference signals, and an alarm signal is forwarded to the integrated circuit given the presence of a significant difference. On the basis of this alarm signal, the integrated circuit is switched into a security mode that makes an analysis or a manipulation of the integrated circuit practically impossible.
Patent EP-1140849-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TANIGUCHI KIYOSHI
IPC: C07D213/643
Filed: 1999-12-22
Abstract: L'invention concerne un composé de formule (I), dans laquelle X1 est une liaison ou OCH2; X2 est (CH2)n, où n est 1, 2 ou 3; X3 est une liaison, O, S, OCH2 ou NH; R1 est phényle ou pyridyle, chacun pouvant comporter un ou deux substituants choisis dans le groupe comprenant hydroxy, halogène, etc.; R2 est hydrogène, alcoxycarbonyle (inférieur), etc.; R3 est hydroxyalkyle (inférieur), haloalkyle (inférieur), etc.; R4 est aryle ou un groupe hétérocyclique insaturé, chacun pouvant comporter un ou deux substituants choisis dans le groupe comprenant alkyle inférieur, hydroxy, carbamoyle, halogène, alcoxy inférieur, etc.; ainsi qu'un sel dudit composé, qui est utile comme médicament.
Patent EP-1157152-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BONTAITES GEORGE J
IPC: D04H1/72
Filed: 1999-11-17
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un matériau non tissé comprenant l'utilisation d'un tambour alvéolé profilé qui comporte une surface externe microporeuse, et plus particulièrement une surface externe profilée, et permet de produire des matériaux fibreux non-tissés structurés. Ce procédé permet l'utilisation des techniques de liage à la filature, de fusion-soufflage ou de filature électrostatique pour déposer des filaments en voie de solidification sur la surface microporeuse de telle manière que le matériau non-tissé s'adapte au contour du cylindre, après quoi le matériau non-tissé est détaché du tambour. Ce tambour facilite la production en continu d'articles en non-tissé tridimensionnels, tels que des masques chirurgicaux ou des filtres à air plissés. Des matériaux additionnels peuvent être ajoutés au matériau non-tissé pour relier entre elles les pointes d'une structure tridimensionnelle répétitive et obtenir certaines caractéristiques souhaitées dans le produit final.
Patent EP-1140873-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FREYNE EDDY JEAN EDGARD
IPC: C07D405/14
Filed: 1999-12-16
Abstract: L'invention concerne les composés représentés par la formule (I), un N-oxyde, un sel d'addition pharmaceutiquement acceptable, une amine quaternaire ou une forme stéréochimiquement isomère de ce composé. p est un nombre de 0 à 4; q est un nombre de 0 à 5; X représente O, S, NR3 ou une liaison directe; ou -X-R2 représente CN; R1 représente H, OH, halo, NH¿2?, mono- ou di(alkyle C1-4)NH2, alkyle C1-6, alkyle C1-6O, cycloalkyle, C3-7, aryle, arylC1-6alkyle, NH2 alkyle C1-4 ou mono- or di(alkyle C1-4)NH2alkyle C1-4 ou mono- ou di(alkyle C1-4)NH2alkyle C1-4NH2; R?2¿ représente l'aryle, Het1, le cycloalkyle C¿3-7 ?éventuellement substitué ou l'alkyle C1-6 éventuellement substitué; R?3¿ représente H ou l'alkyle C¿1-4?; R?4 et R5¿ représentent -C(=O)-Z-R14, alkyle C¿1-6?, halo, polyhalo-alkyle C1-6, OH, mercapto, alkyle C1-6 O, alkylthio C1-6, alkyle C1-6C(=O)O, aryle, cyano, nitro, Het?3, R6, NR7R8¿ ou alkyle C¿1-4? substitué par -C(=O)-Z-R?14, Het3, R6 or NR7R8¿; Z est O, S, NH, -CH¿2?-O- ou -CH2-S-; R?14¿ représente H, acyle C¿1-20?, alkyle C 1-20 éventuellement substitué, alcényle C3-20 Eventuellement substitué, alcynyle C3-20 éventuellement substitué, cycloalkyle C3-7, polyhalo-alkyle C 1-20, Het?5¿, phényle; ou R14 est un radical contenant de l'oxygène; l'aryle est le phényle éventuellement substitué; Het1, Het?2, Het3 et Het5¿ sont des hétérocycles éventuellement substitués; Het4 est un hétérocycle monocyclique; à condition que R2 est différent de NH¿2?C(=O), alkyle C1-6 OC(=O) alkyle C1-6; et R?11¿ est différent de COOH, alkyle C¿1-4?OC(=O), NH2C(=O), alkyle C1-4NH2C(=O), OHalkyle C1-4NH2C(=O), alkyle C1-4C(=O)NH2C(=O), cycloalkyle C3-7NH2C(=O); and R?7, R8, R9, R10, R12, R13, R15 et R16¿ sont différents de l'alkyle C¿1-4?C(=O)O alkyle C1-4 C(=O), OH alkyle C1-4C(=O); et Het?3¿ est autre qu'un hétérocycle monocyclique substitué par COOH ou alkyle C¿1-4?OC(=O); et les composés représentés par la formule (I) contiennent au moins un groupe -C(=O)-Z-R?14¿. L'invention concerne également des procédés permettant de préparer ces composés et des compositions contenant ces composés, ainsi que l'utilisation de ces composés en tant que médicament.
Patent EP-1140623-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MOSHIER MICHAEL
IPC: B64C39/02
Filed: 1999-12-16
Abstract: L"invention concerne un aéronef monoplace conçu pour le décollage et l"atterrissage verticaux. Une cellule est configurée pour servir de support à l"utilisateur en position verticale pendant le décollage et l"atterrissage et durant le vol. L"aéronef comprend deux dispositifs de propulsion (36a, 36b) montés sur la cellule (32) au-dessus du pilote. Un ensemble de dispositifs de commande manuels (196, 198), reliés mécaniquement aux dispositifs de propulsion, servent à modifier l"orientation des dispositifs de propulsion durant le vol.
Patent EP-1128882-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHRISTIANSEN BJORN
IPC: B01D17/02
Filed: 1999-10-20
Abstract: l'invention concerne un appareil servant à séparer un mélange d'hydrocarbures liquides et de liquides aqueux en liquide d'hydrocarbure discret et en phases de liquide aqueux. L'appareil comprend un récipient séparateur par gravité (12) muni d'une entrée (13) par laquelle on verse, dans le récipient, le mélange à séparer, et des sorties d'eau et de pétrole (22, 21) placées à distance de l'entrée (13) du récipient, ce qui permet un temps de séjour à l'intérieur du récipient. L'appareil possède une autre sortie (26) de liquide du récipient, par laquelle un autre séparateur (28) reçoit le liquide du récipient. Lorsqu'il est en marche, ledit séparateur sépare le mélange liquide en débits riches en pétrole et riches en eau. L'invention concerne en outre un procédé de séparation d'un mélange de liquide d'hydrocarbure et de liquide aqueux en liquide d'hydrocarbure discret et en phases de liquide aqueux.
Patent FI-20176187-A1 (FI)
Inventor: RINNE TERO
IPC: B65G51/04
Filed: 2017-12-29
Abstract: Esitetään laitteisto kiinteän materiaalin (7) käsittelemiseksi, joka laitteisto käsittää ainakin yhden kuljetusputken (12), joka on järjestetty vastaanottamaan käsiteltävän materiaalin yksikköannoksen (10), ainakin yhden käsittelysäiliön (29, 30, 31), ja käsiteltävän materiaalin yksikköannokseen kohdistettavissa olevan siirtävän voiman lähteen (27a), jolloin siirtävä voima on järjestetty kuljettamaan yksikköannosta kuljetusputkessa, jolloin ainakin yksi kuljetusputki on yhdistetty ainakin yhteen käsittelysäiliöön käsiteltävän materiaalin yksikköannoksen siirtämiseksi kuljetusputkea pitkin käsittelysäiliöön, joka käsittää käsittelyvälineet jonkin seuraavan käsittelyn suorittamiseksi: kemiallinen käsittely, sähkökemiallinen käsittely, säteilyttäminen tai visuaalinen käsittely. Esitetään myös menetelmä kiinteän materiaalin käsittelemiseksi laitteiston avulla.
Patent FI-20195828-A1 (FI)
Title: Chamber and a method of changing temperature of food products
Inventor: BALABOLIN DMITRY
IPC: F25D17/08
Filed: 2019-09-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a chamber (1) and method for changing temperature of food products. The chamber (1) comprises a food compartment (6) having an inlet (61) and an outlet (62) and at least one channel (60) extending between the inlet (61) and the outlet (62) allowing gas flow through the food compartment (6), a primary flow channel (20) extending between the inlet (61) and the outlet (62) of the food compartment (6); at least one temperature changing device (2) arranged to change temperature of gas coming from the food compartment (6), a recirculation flow channel (30) extending between the inlet (61) and the outlet (62) of the food compartment (6); and at least one recirculation fan (3) arranged to recirculate part of the gas flow coming through the food compartment (6). The food compartment (6) may comprise dummy trolleys and/or food trolleys having curtains covering wheels under the trolleys.
Patent FI-20216342-A1 (FI)
Title: Method and device for abrasion of outer layer of epidermis
Inventor: HEDE HANS
IPC: A61B17/54
Filed: 2021-12-23
Abstract: A non-therapeutic method of abrading skin and a hand-held, cordless skin abrasion device, comprising a handle portion (1) forming part of a housing portion (2), an internal electric drive, a backing pad (3), and an attachable abrasive product (4). The backing pad (3) extends from said housing portion (2), said backing pad (3) is configured to be set in an oscillating motion by said electric drive, and said attachable abrasive product (4) is attached to said backing pad (3) in a mechanical manner, said abrasive product (4) has a laminated structure with a foam core layer (B) and a fabric or film layer (A) which is adhered to an upper side of said foam core layer (B) forming an upper fabric side of said abrasive product, and to a lower side of said foam core layer (B) forming a lower fabric side of said abrasive product (4), and said fabric or film layer (A) is each adhered to said fabric core layer (B) by way of an adhesive layer (D), and said upper fabric side comprises an abrasive layer (C) comprising abrasive particles.
Patent FI-20225084-A1 (FI)
Inventor: JALASVIRTA PERTTI
IPC: G06F21/57
Filed: 2022-02-01
Abstract: Den föreliggande uppfinningen avser ett förfarande och ett system för att förutse och förhindra hot mot informationssäkerhet. I förfarandet enligt uppfinningen används en datainsamlingsmodul (4) för insamling av information från en eller flera informationskällor (2), en dataundersökningsmodul (5) för filtrering av begrepp som rör hot mot informationssäkerhet från den insamlade informationen, en analyseringsmodul (6) för utarbetning av en eller flera datagrafer (9) av den filtrerade informationen, vilken datagraf presenterar orsakssamband, och för analysering av sannolikheten för ett hot mot informationssäkerhet på basis av datagraferna (9), en krypteringsmodul (10) för kryptering av analysresultatet med en engångskrypteringsnyckel (10.1) och för sändning av det krypterade analysresultatet till en mottagningsapparat (11), en dekrypteringsmodul (11) för dekryptering av analysresultatet genom att använda en engångskrypteringsnyckel (11.1) som motsvarar den för krypteringen använda krypteringsnyckeln, och minst en förutbestämd operation utförs på basis av ett i analysresultatet uttryckt hot mot informationssäkerhet.
Patent HK-1024242-A1 (HK)
Title: New crystalline form of omeprazole
Inventor: LOVQVIST KARIN
IPC: A61K31/44
Filed: 2000-06-13
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel crystalline form of 5-methoxy-2-ÄÄ(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methylÜsulfinylÜ-1 H-benzimidazole, known under the generic name omeprazole. Further, the present invention also relates to the use of the novel crystalline form of 5-methoxy-2-ÄÄ(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methylÜsulfinylÜ-1 H-benzimidazole for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, pharmaceutical compositions containing it as well as processes for the preparation of the novel crystalline form of 5-methoxy-2-ÄÄ(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methylÜsulfinylÜ-1H- benzimidazole. <IMAGE>
Patent HK-1028952-A1 (HK)
Title: The use of angiostatic steroids in photodynamic therapy.
Inventor: CLARK ABBOT F
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2000-11-22
Abstract: Methods for treating ocular neovascularization using photodynamic therapy in combination with an angiostatic steriod are disclosed.
Patent HK-1037660-A1 (HK)
Title: Powder composition and method for polishing stone
Inventor: LUM WING THYE
IPC: C09K3/14
Filed: 2001-11-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a powder composition and to a method for polishing stone, in particular granite, said method making use of said powder composition.
Patent HK-1039366-A1 (HK)
Title: Sanitary fittings
Inventor: GERHARD GINTER
IPC: F16K27/04
Filed: 2002-02-05
Abstract: The mixer tap has a base (3) which contains a chamber (6) for a mixer cartridge near the top and a lower section (14) containing water supply pipes (15, 16) and optionally drains. The two parts are connected by an intermediate section (18) and the whole tap is enclosed in a housing (22).
Patent HK-1040876-A1 (HK)
Title: Heating arrangement.
Inventor: REICHELT HELMUT
IPC: C09D5/00
Filed: 2002-03-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a heating arrangement that is characterized by a combination of the following features: the heating arrangement consists of at least one heating element (3) in the form of a flat element with two opposite-lying, essentially parallel conductors and a coating arranged therebetween for the generation of electromagnetic waves. The coating material is comprised of a binding agent, an insulating agent, a dispersion agent, water and graphite. The heating device also comprises a control device (7) with a harmonic generator containing an electric component that has a rapid rate of current rise and is suitable for generating a high harmonic content. The harmonic generator is coupled to both electric conductors of the heating element (3) in order to emit a spectrum of vibrations in natural molecular frequency ranges. A low-cost, highly effective heating system is thus provided.
Patent HK-1046197-A1 (HK)
Title: Apparatus and method for power control in a radio communication system.
Inventor: ANDERSON NICHOLAS
IPC: H04L1/20
Filed: 2002-10-28
Abstract: An apparatus and method for power control in a CDMA system for radio communication between a first station and a second station. At the first station an indication of the received power of signals from the second station is communicated to the second station, and at the second station the indication of received power is received and its transmission power is accordingly modified. An inner control loop produces a power control metric estimate, and an outer control loop produces an outer loop threshold signal (OLT) dependent on received quality of service (QoS). The outer control loop means produces a channel error rate signal (ChER) whereby to track channel variations. The power control is capable of compensating for variations in the channel type and speed. A dual outer-loop scheme allows desired QoS to be maintained for low-FER/high-data-rate services.
Patent HK-1049296-A1 (HK)
Title: Tube scraper.
Inventor: WANG DEMAO
IPC: C02F1/32
Filed: 2003-02-24
Abstract: A scraper for removing deposits from the exterior of a tubular member includes elements defining an outer jacket which has an inwardly open circumferential recess and two aligned axial openings, and a scraper element in the form of an elongate resilient wire bent to define a series of integral, concatenated, resilient segments, each pair of adjacent segments being connected through a bend or geniculation. All geniculations are received within the recess, and each segment of wire extends generally along a chord of the aligned axial openings. The positions of the chords are distributed around the circumference of the axial openings such that, in order for the tubular member to be accommodated through the aligned openings, the various segments must be deformed outwardly, whereby the resilience of the thus deformed segment urges it inwardly against the tubular member, and causes it to clean the tubular member as the scraper moves axially.
Patent HK-1062106-A1 (HK)
Title: A method and an apparatus for measuring positions of contact elements of an electronic component
Inventor: SMETS CARL
IPC: G01B11/03
Filed: 2004-04-22
Abstract: A method and an apparatus for measuring respective positions of a set of N contact elements of an electronic component. A first and a second light path are created by a first and a second light beam which have different viewing angles. Both the first and the second light path can selectively be opened and both end into the image plane of a single camera. The positions being determined by using the first and second image produced by the first and second light beam respectively. <IMAGE>
Patent HK-1066449-A1 (HK)
Title: Liquid formulations for dermal application in treatment of parasitic insects in animals
Inventor: SIRINYAN KIRKOR
IPC: A61K9/08
Filed: 2004-11-29
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel skin-friendly dermally applicable liquid formulations comprising permethrin and agonists or antagonists of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of insects for controlling parasitic insects on animals.
Patent HK-1067354-A1 (HK)
Title: Closure with a funnel shaped exit channel
Inventor: WILD HANS-PETER
IPC: B65D33/38
Filed: 2004-12-24
Abstract: The closing element (1) is for a bag with a closable outflow part (5), a welded-in part (2) on the outflow part, and an outflow channel passing through these two parts. The outlet channel (4a) in the welded-in part is at least partly funnel shaped towards the outflow part. The funnel surface may be at an angle (approximatelyg) of 20-85degrees to the longitudinal axis of the closing element.
Patent HK-1068943-A1 (HK)
Title: A cryopreservation method and cryopreservation system with controlled dendritic freezing front velocity
Inventor: WISNIEWSKI RICHARD
IPC: F25D17/02
Filed: 2005-02-22
Abstract: A biopharmaceutical material cryopreservation system, including a flexible sterile container comprising a biocompatible polymeric material, and the flexible sterile container containing biopharmaceuticals materials, and a freezing system removably coupled to the flexible sterile container via a tapered slot and the freezing system thermally coupled to the biopharmaceutical materials via the flexible sterile container and the tapered slot; wherein the freezing system comprises a feedback loop constructed to control a dendritc freezing front velocity, within the biopharmaceutical materials, in a range from approximately 5 millimeters per hour to approximately 250 millimeters per hour based on feedback information from the temperature sensor. Also disclosed are methods of cryopreservation of biopharmaceutical materials, and methods of linearly scaling processes for cryopreservation of biopharmaceutical materials.
Patent HK-1072530-A1 (HK)
Title: Hair drier having minus ion producer
Inventor: ITO KENGO
IPC: A45D7/02
Filed: 2005-06-22
Abstract: A hair drier having the capability of efficiently supplying hot air and minus ions from different outlets is provided. This hair drier has a hollow housing with an air suction inlet and an air outlet. In the housing, a fan and. a heater are disposed in an air-flow channel formed between the air suction inlet and the air outlet. The air sucked in the housing by the fan is heated by the heater, and then ejected from the air outlet. The housing also has an ion-flow channel formed as an independent flow channel from the air flow channel, and an ion outlet provided at a different position from the air outlet to eject minus ions generated by the minus ion generator. The minus ion generator is disposed in the ion-flow channel. <IMAGE>
Patent HK-1074244-A1 (HK)
Title: A gas fired radiant heating unit
Inventor: KIESWETTER ROBERT E
IPC: F23D/
Filed: 2005-08-04
Abstract: A heating unit has a cartridge that constitutes a single component, which can be readily removed and replaced with a new cartridge. The cartridge is a plurality of non-flammable layers bound together in a border. The layers include a stainless steel mesh located above a layer of ceramic wool. With the cartridge, replacement can be accomplished in less then fifteen minutes compared to a downtime of a week or more previously.
Patent HK-1074425-A1 (HK)
Title: Consumable items and radio frequency identification tags used thereon
Inventor: SQUIRES MILO B
IPC: B41J35/36
Filed: 2005-09-21
Abstract: Improvements relating to identification tags on consumable supply items used in identity document production equipment. The use of identification tags on the consumable supply items allows the document production equipment to recognize the consumable supply items that are loaded into each piece of equipment. The equipment can then initiate a variety of activities that are based on the loaded supply item. The activities are designed to enhance the operation of the equipment for the equipment operator and to provide added value to those customers who utilize consumable supply items that are recognized by the equipment. 
The identification tag is a radio frequency identification tag (20) comprising a tag body having an aperture formed therethrough, an antenna (22) formed on the tag body and surrounding the aperture, and a memory element (24) disposed on the tag body.
Patent HK-1084978-A1 (HK)
Title: Methods for producing alkyl esters
Inventor: CHOU CHIH-CHUNG
IPC: C11C3/10
Filed: 2006-05-26
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for producing an alkyl ester via a transesterification or esterification reaction. The method includes (1) mixing an oil source containing a triglyceride or a carboxylic acid and a first primary alcohol or a first secondary alcohol in a first organic solvent to form a first solution; in which each molecule of the first organic solvent contains 4-8 carbon atoms and a heteroatom; (2) reacting the triglyceride or the carboxylic acid with the first primary alcohol or the first secondary alcohol in the presence of a first lipase to produce a first alkyl ester, in which the first solution does not undergo phase separation throughout the reaction; and (3) separating the first alkyl ester from the first solution.
Patent HK-1091857-A1 (HK)
Title: Core/shell nanoparticles suitable for (f)ret-assays
Inventor: MEYER CHRISTIANE
IPC: C09K11/77
Filed: 2006-11-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to luminescent inorganic nanoparticles comprising  (a) a core made from a first metal salt or oxide being surrounded by (b) a shell made from a second metal salt or oxide being luminescent and having non-semiconductor properties.  <??>These particles can be advantageously used in (fluorescence) resonance energy transfer ((F)RET)-based bioassays in view of their higher (F)RET efficiency.