baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2287860-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHMELEV SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B64G7/00
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: surface and air monitoring of astronauts parachute training; training and selection of parachutists. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed trainer has ground equipment including video-monitors connected with personal computer, first ground video unit, second ground video unit, multiplexers and transceiving unit. Parachutist individual outfit is located in astronaut's helmet and is provided with additional video-audio-recording channels, channels for recording individual medical parameters, altitude and  vertical falling speed receiving channels and channels for display of logic circuits on helmet glass. Individual outfit includes also  medical band, memory unit and micro-controller.  Information representation system mounted on helmet glass includes altitude, speed and time of free fall display unit and dangerous altitude warning unit, sight and unit of representation  of black-red table or other logic mission. Proposed trainer makes it possible to receive and process information pertaining to psychophysical state of parachutist during jump and to select training system changing during flight. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2283327-C1 (RU)
Title: Fire proof thermoplastic composition and article made of the same
Inventor: ABAKUMOVA NINA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: C08L67/02
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: polycarbonate-based fire proof thermoplastic composition. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed composition contains (mass pts): polycarbonate 81-92; modified polybuthyleneterephthalate 7-15; decabromodiphenyl oxide modified with terephthalic acid 1-4. Article made of said composition also is disclosed. 
     EFFECT: composition of low combustibility, fume evolution and melt viscosity and high deformation characteristics; articles with balanced combination of fire safety, physical, chemical and ornamental properties. 
     3 cl, 4 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2282158-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORJUSHINSKIJ VLADIMIR SERGEEV
IPC: G01F11/00
Filed: 2005-06-28
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: means for powder material storage and measured distribution. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises vertical hollow body having cylindrical upper part, conical central part shaped as funnel tapering downwards and cylindrical lower part. Bridge breaking unit is arranged in upper cylindrical part. Auger is located in lower cylindrical part. The bridge breaking unit and auger are provided with rotary shafts having drives. Bridge breaking unit includes several bridge breaking members cooperating directly with powder material. Each bridge breaking unit is made as plate with sharpened edges arranged one over another along the full height of cylindrical upper body part. Each bridge breaking member is fastened to corresponding hollow shaft and the bridge breaking members are coaxial with each other and auger rotation shaft. The auger is located inside all hollow shafts corresponding to each bridge breaking member and provided with gear wheels. Each gear wheel may be engaged with corresponding toothed segment wheel. Number of teeth of each gear wheel is equal to that of toothed segment wheels. If n number of bridge breaking members are used reference diameter D of toothed segment wheel is selected so that toothed segment wheel may be provided with integral number n of all gear wheel teeth. Toothed segment wheels are fixedly connected to common rotary shaft so that the teeth are turned through 360°/n angle one relative another. Lower gear wheel in brought into engagement with corresponding lower toothed segment wheel in initial position before metering operation beginning. Common rotary shaft of toothed segment wheels is provided with sensor, which determines number of shaft revolutions. The metering device is provided with receiving tray hingedly arranged below cylindrical lower body part and having counterweight and position sensor associated with bridge breaking member drive. 
     EFFECT: increased measuring accuracy, stability and reliability of powder material discharge with predetermined regulated speed, as well as simplified production, increased operational convenience and reliability of control mechanism and reduced power inputs. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2291935-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZEGE SERGEJ OLEGOVICH
IPC: E02D5/20
Filed: 2005-06-28
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly to erect new houses and reconstruct existent subsurface buildings and underground structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: structural combined member includes reinforced concrete panel 1 and reinforcing member 4. Diaphragm wall is composed of upper 14 and lower 10 sections in wall height direction. Reinforced concrete panel 1 is installed from pit 19 side and connected to reinforcing member 4 by means of connection rods and embedded members 2. Diaphragm wall is made of alternating composite members having different configuration. Lower wall side is formed of soil-concrete by hardening mortar injection in composite member parts of upper wall section through vertical channels. 
     EFFECT: reduced metal consumption. 
     26 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2294662-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-01
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для производства консервированных продуктов питания специального назначения, в частности первых блюд для космического назначения. При производстве консервов в виде борща осуществляют резку, пассерование в топленом масле и измельчение на волчке свеклы, резку, пассерование в топленом масле с добавлением пшеничной муки и измельчение на волчке моркови, репчатого лука и корня петрушки, резку, бланширование и измельчение на волчке картофеля, шинковку, замораживание и измельчение на волчке свежей белокочанной капусты, резку и измельчение на волчке говядины, измельчение на волчке зелени петрушки и овощного перца, протирку чеснока, смешивание перечисленных компонентов с томатной пастой, лимонным соком, костным бульоном, сметаной, сахаром, поваренной солью, СО 2 -экстрактом биомассы заданного вида микромицета, перцем черным горьким и лавровым листом, фасовку полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Изобретение обеспечивает получение консервов для космического питания, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью. 41 с.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2300914-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of canned goods from liver and cabbage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods from by-products. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes formula component preparation, namely liver cutting, breading in wheat flour, and roasting; fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing; onion cutting, roasting in melt fat, and pulping. Cabbage is blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with table salt and black pepper to produce garnish. Liver, garnish and melt fat are pre-packed in specific component ratio, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2302365-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSTAFIN FANIL MUKHAMETOVICH
IPC: B65D88/34
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to designed and operation of vertical cylindrical reservoirs with floating tank pontoons.  Proposed floating tank roof includes pontoon floating on surface of oil product with device to provide its stability.  Said device to provide stability is arranged on bottom over perimeter of pontoon and is made of metal pipes longitudinal connected by welding, diameter 50-55 mm, length 2-8 m, depending on size of pontoon, or in form of honeycombs welded of sheet metal. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of tank owing to increased stability of pontoon. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2308340-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOISEEV VALENTIN GAVRILOVICH
IPC: B21D5/14
Filed: 2006-01-26
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, possibly twisting elongated tubular small-diameter shells from sheet. 
     SUBSTANCE: machine includes mounted in housing drive upper and lower rolls, drive rotary levers with common rotation axis and bending units. Said bending units include beams arranged in parallel at both sides of rolls and rigidly fastened by their ends with rotary levers; shaping cleats secured to said beams. Predetermined bending radius of shells with cylindrical or cone surface is provided by regulating position of shaping cleats relative to axis of rolls. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of tube geometry. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2307549-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B5/00
Filed: 2006-03-14
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: process for increasing volume and aromatizing of tobacco stem. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of brandy mint and apple pomace using liquid carbon dioxide; separating miscella to be used for impregnation and expanding of moistened tobacco stem. Base product may be used as part of mix for tobacco smoking articles in an amount exceeding 30% since it does not impart cellulose taste to said articles. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of tobacco stem having increased volume.
Patent RU-2305117-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STRUK VASILIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C08L23/00
Filed: 2006-04-10
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of polymer thermoplastic materials at high resistance to combustion; mechanical engineering; construction engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: material on base of polyolefins contains phosphogypsum, antipyren in form of mixture of fluorine-containing oligomer FOLEOX or EPYLAM and halogen-containing antipyren selected from the following group: decarbomdiphenyl oxide, hexabrom diphenyl oxide, chloroparaffin and functional additive. 
     EFFECT: enhanced combustion resistance of material at low content of halogen-containing antipyrens. 
     2 cl, 4 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2311487-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C38/54
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; iron-based heat-resistant alloys used for manufacture of furnaces and thermal units. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed alloy contains the following constituents, mass-%: carbon, 0.04-0.12; silicon, 10.0-12.0; chromium, 20.0-30.0; aluminum, 2.0-2.5; cobalt, 0.5-1.0; cerium, 0.04-0.12; nickel, 3.0-4.0; titanium, 0.05-0.1; boron, 0.1-0.2; nitrogen, 0.1-0.2; calcium, 0.005-0.01; rhenium, 0.05-0.1; beryllium, 0.05-0.1; the remainder being iron. 
     EFFECT: enhanced heat resistance of alloy; increased service life of articles made from this alloy. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2313691-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKHOZHEV MUKHADIN MAGOMETOVIC
IPC: F03D3/00
Filed: 2006-05-31
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: wind power engineering; wind motors. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed carrousel windwheel has flies installed on vertical axle, and pair of blades hinge-mounted on each fly having common axle of rotation parallel to axle of rotation of windwheel.  Tie-rod is hinge-secured on each blade, being connected with slider installed for movement along guide secured horizontally and perpendicularly to fly.  Each pair of blades is installed on carriage secured on fly for movement along fly.  Carriage is spring-loaded, and stop is provided on end of each fly. 
     EFFECT: simple design at provision of uniform speed of rotation. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2319647-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRJUKOV GENNADIJ IL ICH
IPC: B65C3/16
Filed: 2006-07-13
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: devices for label or tag connection to articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: labeling machine comprises label carrying tape roll holder provided with spring-loaded self-braking lever and tape-feeding mechanism including driving shaft kinematically connected with tape winding roll. Said components are installed on common panel. Pressing roller and dispenser are adjacent to driving shaft. The dispenser has printer, tape tightening mechanism and label presence sensor. Separating dispenser plate is located opposite to article sensor, which detect presence of articles to be supplied by conveyer, under endless rolling means strap. Driving shaft has additional pressing roller installed upstream of dispenser. Tape loop accumulation means is arranged between pressing roller and dispenser. The tape loop is formed in race by means of shaped groove. 
     EFFECT: increased output due to elimination of intermittent unwound tape stopping. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2315279-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения твердости мягких лекарственных форм
IPC: G01N3/42
Filed: 2006-10-04
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины. Сущность: приводят в соприкосновение исследуемый образец и металлический шарик заданной массы и диаметра. Шарик сбрасывают с высоты 20 см. Измеряют диаметр отпечатка. Определяют площадь поверхности отпечатка по формуле, затем определяют число твердости по формуле. Технический результат: упрощение метода и сокращение времени определения твердости мягких лекарственных форм без использования специальной установки.
Patent RU-2320309-C1 (RU)
Title: Предмет одежды одноразового использования
Inventor: MISIMA ESITAKA
IPC: A61F13/49
Filed: 2005-03-11
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Предмет одежды одноразового использования включает в себя влагонепроницаемое основание, поглощающую жидкие экссудаты тела первую панель, проходящую поверх области ластовицы и задней поясной области основания, и поглощающую жидкие экссудаты тела вторую панель, проходящую поверх передней поясной области и области ластовицы основания. Вторая панель имеет переднюю часть, соединенную с передней поясной областью, дистальной частью, лежащей над областью ластовицы, и противоположные в поперечном направлении боковые края, соединенные с противоположными в поперечном направлении боковыми секциями основания. Дистальная часть отстоит вверх от основания, и в соответствии с этим между основанием и дистальной частью второй панели образуется карман, открывающийся из области ластовицы по направлению к поясной области. Изобретение позволяет повысить комфортность при использовании. 11 з.п. ф-лы, 16 ил.
Patent RU-2330233-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHITNIKOV EHDUARD DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F41B3/04
Filed: 2006-12-01
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry, rocket launchers. 
     SUBSTANCE: rocket launcher represents a centrifuge with the guides arranged radially thereon. The guide serve to receive and fix the rockets and are furnished with dogs provided with locks that, with the centrifuge rotating, ensure a short-time holdback of the rockets forced by centrifugal forces out from the guides into a hovering and their release after the rockets engine starts up. 
     EFFECT: higher rate of fire. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2324109-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHISHKANOV OLEG GEORGIEVICH
IPC: F23C5/08
Filed: 2006-12-21
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat and power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: during this method, when all burning blocks are operational, the fuel-air mixture is release through burner 2 in furnace 1. In this case the mixture discharge in the burners becomes equal. When burner 2 is switched off in one of the corners of furnace 1, the fuel-air mixture discharge in the working burners is determined using the relationship: B i =0.517*0.796 i B, B i  - the fuel-mixture discharge released to the 1 st  working burner block; i - the number of the burning block, counting from the switched off burner in the direction of the gas direction; B - overall fuel-air mixture discharge supplied to the furnace. 
     EFFECT: increasing combustion quality and operational reliability; exclusion of slugging of heating surfaces when burner blocks are switched off. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2316967-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства хлебобулочных изделий
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2006-12-26
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, в частности к ее хлебопекарной отрасли. Способ предусматривает предварительное обжаривание кукурузной муки при температуре 100-110°С в течение 10-15 мин. Обжаренную кукурузную муку в количестве 50-60% от общей массы муки заваривают водой с температурой 98-100°С при соотношении муки к воде 1:(2,5-3,2) по массе. После чего полученную заварку охлаждают до температуры 35-37°С, вносят в нее пшеничную муку и другие рецептурные компоненты. Замешивают тесто, проводят его брожение с обминкой, во время которой вносят морковное пюре в количестве 10-20% от общей массы муки, или творог в количестве 5-15% от общей массы муки, или смесь взятых в соотношении 1:1 по массе морковного пюре с творогом, которую берут в количестве 5-10% от общей массы муки. После чего разделывают тесто на тестовые заготовки, проводят их расстойку и выпекают готовые изделия. В результате повышаются вкусовые качества и пищевая ценность хлебобулочных изделий, увеличиваются их удельный объем и сжимаемость мякиша, а также срок хранения. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2331404-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVASJUK GALINA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A61H23/00
Filed: 2007-01-10
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely traumatology and orthopaedy, is intended for conservative elimination of contracture of knee and ankle joints. The whole post-immobilisation period is divided into three courses of 10 days each. Each procedure includes consequent implementation of hand medical massage according to "sucking off" methodology in accordance with standard time of action counting on one massage unit, and vibration apparatus massage with vibration frequency up to 200 Hz and amplitude within from 0.1 to 0.3 mm using labial methodology with movement direction coinciding with direction of main mass of muscle fibres. Active-passive movements in ankle joint are included additionally. During the first course simultaneously with vibrating apparatus massage passive movements in ankle joint of patient who is lying on his stomach are performed. During the second course simultaneously with vibrating apparatus massage passive-active movements in ankle joint are performed. Patient, who is standing on his forefoot with main rest on healthy limb on support 5-6 cm high, independently lowers on his heels. During the third course simultaneously with vibrating apparatus massage active movements in ankle joint are performed. Patient, who is standing on forefeet on support 8-10 cm high, lowers on his heels, distributing loading on both limbs equally. Each course consists of 10 procedures with 5-10-day breaks between them. The method allows reducing terms of rehabilitation due to recovery of stretchability of rear muscles of ankle and recovery of knee joint extension and rear flexion in ankle simultaneously. 
     EFFECT: reduction of terms of rehabilitation at posttraumatic contractures of knee and ankle joints. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2337757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOV EV OLEG VASIL EVICH
IPC: B02C18/00
Filed: 2007-03-28
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for foods atomisation involves raw material feed by rotating bowl, chopping of material particles in three stages by chopper consisting of crescent-shaped knife set fixed in knife head, and discharge of stuffing. Particle chopping is performed in turn by three sets of knives of various types, fixed in knife head in a certain sequence, namely, each next knife set features smaller crescent curve and cutting edge length. All particle chopping stages are performed simultaneously over one bowl turn, the bowl rotating at angular velocity of 0.5-4.5 rpm. 
     EFFECT: reduced duration of chopping process; improved quality of finished production, reduced energy cost. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2330428-C1 (RU)
Title: Минеральная йодированная соль с пониженным содержанием натрия
Inventor: BOBRESHOVA OL GA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A23L27/40
Filed: 2007-04-09
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству пищевой соли с пониженным содержанием хлорида натрия. Соль содержит хлориды натрия и калия, сульфат магния безводный, лизин гидрохлорид и сушеные морские водоросли, взятые при определенном соотношении ингредиентов по массе. Изобретение позволяет производить пищевую соль, обладающую лечебно-профилактическими свойствами за счет синергизма действия оптимально подобранных компонентов и их дозировки.
Patent RU-2335986-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing canned food "kharcho"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-04-13
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting and blanching onion and hot pepper, blanching and grating garlic, cutting and freezing parsley, dill and cilantro, cutting beef, boiling rice up to double increase in mass, mixing the above components without oxygen access with tomato paste, table salt, khmeli suneli and bay leaf, packing the obtained mix and bone broth, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: canned food is of increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2340262-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ пастеризации вишневого сока с мякотью
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: Способ включает обработку сока, расфасованного в банки, в СВЧ-камере в течение 150-160 с до температуры 90-92°С. После чего осуществляют пастеризацию в автоклаве. Предложенный способ обеспечивает значительную экономию тепловой энергии.
Patent RU-2338407-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-05-14
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: processing technique of food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method stipulates cutting and frying in melted butter of mackerel fillet, cutting and freezing of cress and green onion. The specified components are mixed without access of oxygen with cooking salt, black pepper, chili and mustard. The obtained blend and sour cream are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: preserves with an increased digestibility in comparison with similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2348576-C1 (RU)
Title: Резервуар цилиндрический для хранения нефтепродуктов
Inventor: SHATSKIJ ALEKSEJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: E04H7/02
Filed: 2007-05-23
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Резервуар установлен на фундамент, содержит коническое днище, стенку корпуса, плавающую крышу с уплотняющим затвором, приемо-раздаточное устройство, водоспускное устройство, устройство для размыва донных отложений. Приемо-раздаточное устройство размещено внутри фундамента, у основания конуса днища, водоспускное устройство и устройство для размыва донных отложений расположены ниже вершины конуса днища, а плавающая крыша выполнена так, что сохранены технологические зазоры в крайнем верхнем и нижнем положениях соответственно до верхней кромки резервуара и до вершины конуса днища. Изобретение обеспечивает увеличение коэффициента использования объема резервуара. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2337594-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2007-07-13
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe components are prepared by cutting, sauteing in melted butter and mincing onion, cutting, blanching and mincing cherry plums, freezing and mincing cilantro and dill, mincing chicken meat, boiling rice up to double increase in mass and mincing it, mixing the above components with bone broth, table salt, and CO 2 -extracts of black pepper and peppermint and CO 2 -extract of Pythium, Saprolegnia or Mortierella micromitset biomass, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: canned food for space feeding is of higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish. 
     41 cl