baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3617130-A1 (DE)
Title: Prestroke adjusting mechanism for an injection plunger of a fuel injection pump
Inventor: OHTA YUTAKA
IPC: F02M41/12
Filed: 1986-05-22
Abstract: An adjusting mechanism for the injection plunger prestroke in a fuel injection pump contains a rotatable and reciprocating injection plunger (4), on the circumferential surface of which a cut-off aperture (7) is formed, which is connected to a high pressure chamber (5) of an injection plunger housing (1), a spool valve sleeve (10), capable of sliding around the injection plunger, for opening and closing the cut-off aperture and for controlling the start of fuel injection, an adjusting lever (13) forming an integral part of a governor (12), which lever is connected to the control sleeve so that the said sleeve is displaced by displacement of the adjusting lever, the displacement being generated as a function of the load state of an engine, in order thereby to variably control the prestroke of the injection plunger, and a drive device (20), which is provided with an adjusting rod (21), which is displaceable as a function of the load state of the engine and by its free end engages with the adjusting lever. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3620524-A1 (DE)
Title: Igniter device for rockets
Inventor: SCHOEFFL RAINER DIPL ING
IPC: F02K9/95
Filed: 1986-06-19
Abstract: In order to prevent a rocket being launched accidentally, an interlock element is provided on the firing device, which interlock element penetrates into a transverse hole (25) in the rocket motor. Located in the transverse hole (25) is a safety element (24) which interrupts the chain of action between the firing capsule (27) and the igniter charge (22) and is held in the interruption state by a locking element (28). Before the rocket is launched, the locking element is pushed further into the transverse hole (25), as a result of which said locking member (28) tears off. The safety element (24) latches in by means of a latching device (34, 35) in the enable state, a transverse hole (33) producing the connection between the firing capsule (27) and the igniter charge (22). If the interlock element is subsequently withdrawn from the rocket, then the rocket motor is free for launching. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3624624-A1 (DE)
Inventor: LOEBEL KLAUS-DIETER DR RER NAT
IPC: A61K31/415
Filed: 1986-07-18
Abstract: Xylometazolin-containing pharmaceuticals contain 0.001 to 0.5 weight % of a xylometazolin base and 0.00 to 3.00 weight % of etheric oil dissolved in a fatty acid triglyceride having general formula (I), in which x, y and z represent each a number between 5 and 8.
Patent DE-3628635-A1 (DE)
Title: Bodies having reversible colour effects which occur under the effect of temperature, and processes for their preparation
Inventor: KUEHL GEORG WALTER DIPL CHEM D
IPC: B44F1/10
Filed: 1986-08-22
Abstract: The basis of the invention is formed by the group of substances which display the phenomenon of so-called reversible thermocoagulation, i.e. which in the hydrated state pass at a certain temperature from the sol state into the gel state and vice versa, it being possible to shift the coagulation temperature upwards or downwards within broad limits, in a known manner, by the addition of specific substances; examples of members of the group of reversibly thermocoagulable substances are polymers of N-vinyllactams. In accordance with the invention, a colour or dye is admixed with the reversibly thermocoagulable substance and the mixture is applied using known techniques over all or part of the surface of a flexible or rigid article and is covered with a protective layer, with either the abovementioned article or the protective layer in this arrangement being dark in colour, preferably black. Below the coagulation temperature the colour remains invisible, while above this temperature it appears bright because of multiple reflection and scattering of the light. This surprising effect allows numerous applications, for example in construction, in the toy industry, for decorative and advertising purposes and for temperature indication.
Patent DE-3629289-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHICK JUERGEN
IPC: B65D55/02
Filed: 1986-08-28
Abstract: The present invention provides a non-strippable, child-proof screw closure for containers, and especially for storage bottles containing cleaning liquids, comprising a pourer arranged on the container having external threads and radially extending stops formed thereon, and a screw cap with catches which can be opened out by the stops. The screw cap has a separate internal threaded piece.
Patent DE-3637565-A1 (DE)
Title: Temperature measuring device
Inventor: SCHUSTER ROLF
IPC: G01K13/00
Filed: 1986-11-04
Abstract: The device is used to measure the temperature of a substrate during a layer separation or layer removal in a coating installation. The installation contains an evacuatable recipient equipped at least with an inspection hole. A movably designed substrate mounting is arranged in the recipient. A temperature measurement sensor is connected heat-conductively to the substrate or the mounting. This sensor is connected to an electronic measurement component mechanically connected to the mounting. An electronic evaluation and display part is assigned to the measurement component. With this device it will be possible to observe a temperature variation continuously in a simple way and at least largely free of interference. According to the invention it is for this purpose provided that the measurement component and the evaluation and display part be installed inside the recipient in such a way that the temperature measurement data made visible on the display part (pilot light 9) can be read off optically through the inspection hole in the recipient. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3638826-A1 (DE)
Inventor: REBEL HERBERT
IPC: B41F31/30
Filed: 1986-11-13
Abstract: A mounting for changing or laterally reciprocatable inking, damping, or like applicator rolls of a printing press, which rolls are driven by a friction roll in engagement therewith. The changing applicator rolls each have their spindles mounted outside of the roll shell for rotational and axial movement in roller locks. Axial travel is limited by a shoulder ring in the roller lock, the ring cooperating with the outer race of a roller bearing which supports the roll spindle for relative rotational movement within the roller lock. Each roller lock also is mounted so as to be axially locatable in different positions for achieving desired axial movement of the applicator roll, or for preventing spreading movement of the applicator roll entirely.
Patent DE-3641989-A1 (DE)
Title: Positive displacement device in which the volume flow can be regulated
IPC: F02M41/12
Filed: 1986-12-09
Abstract: In known positive displacement devices, a regulating ring is arranged on the moving displacer and, for regulation, is displaced axially relative to the latter. The displacement makes severe demands on the accuracy of the positioning device. It is here that the invention provides an improvement. The device according to the invention has a regulating ring (18) which is rotatably mounted in the housing (12) of the device via spherical guide surfaces (19) and surrounds the moving displacer (11) and rotates with the latter. Control ducts (21) and holes (22') between the regulating ring (18) and the moving displacer (11) permit very fine metering since the rotational position (phase position) of the regulating ring (18) relative to the moving displacer (11) is varied by means of a positioning device (30). Applications: metering of liquids or gases, for example in the pharmaceutical or food industry. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3642391-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of aligning a working substrate in a substrate-aligning device
Inventor: HOEGER HERBERT
IPC: H01L21/68
Filed: 1986-12-11
Abstract: In a method of aligning a working substrate mounted on an alignment table inside a positionally fixed frame, the working substrate has, according to the invention, two alignment marks on opposite sides. These are imaged in an eyepiece by means of a mirror system and the alignment table is moved until the aligning marks viewed through the eyepiece are brought to a predetermined position.
Patent DE-3700357-A1 (DE)
Title: Fuel injection method and device for internal combustion engines, especially unit fuel injectors
Inventor: EISELE HERMANN DIPL ING DR
IPC: F02M59/32
Filed: 1987-01-08
Abstract: Fuel injection method and device for internal combustion engines, especially a unit fuel injector, in which a pump chamber (4) of a pump piston (1) is hydraulically separated from a delivery chamber (6), supplying the injection nozzle (9) with fuel, by an axially displaceable intermediate piston (5), which at the end of delivery in its pressure stroke limit position relieves the pump chamber (4) and at least indirectly the delivery chamber (6) to a low pressure chamber, the start of injection being determined by the volume of fuel in the pump chamber (4) and the injection quantity by the volume of fuel metered to the delivery chamber (6) by way of a controlled admission, and the respective control position of the intermediate piston (5) being brought about by way of a valve arranged in the admission (17) to the delivery chamber (6), during the suction stroke of the pump piston (1), that is controlled by the angle of rotation. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3700695-A1 (DE)
Inventor: FRICKER SIEGFRIED
IPC: E04G21/14
Filed: 1987-01-13
Abstract: A retaining device for casting into concrete or the like, particularly concrete slabs, comprised of an anchoring foot and a transport stay. At least one tongue and groove connection is provided between the anchoring foot and stay for a simple and secure fastening of the transport stay to the anchoring foot.
Patent DE-3702214-A1 (DE)
Title: Thermal insulation material in the form of air-evacuated panels/mats
Inventor: DEMOWSKI MARIAN
IPC: E04B1/80
Filed: 1987-01-26
Abstract: Thermal insulation material, principally in the form of panels and mats, consisting of air-evacuated, flat airtight envelopes in which equal-sized reflective panels are located which are stacked one on top of the other and are separated from one another and also with respect to the inner envelope walls by disperse or distributed microsupports, the envelope, the panels and the microsupports being made of the same or of different materials, such as glass, ceramic, metal, plastics and/or combinations of these substances. Several applications are also patented.
Patent DE-3703013-A1 (DE)
IPC: E04D13/16
Filed: 1987-02-02
Abstract: 1. Roofing structure for roofs to be covered with roofing plates, consisting of thermal insulation plates engaging between the roof laths, which are placed upon preformed foil moulds of stable shapes engaging in between the roof laths, the angular marginal strips of which extending parallel to said roof laths repose upon same and form a support for overlapping ridge-sided and eaves-sided cover strips when thick thermal insulation plates are used, or a support for the head-sided edges of the roofing plates when thin thermal insulation plates are used, characterized in that the said cover and support strips (16, 14) or front faces (17) of two adjacent thermal insulation plates (10) supported on and/or at the roof lath (12), and/or the marginal strips (61, 62) of the foil mould (60) engaging over the roof lath (12) respectively are wave-shaped, and that the wave trains coordinated with the upper side of the said roof lath (12) extend in longitudinal direction of the roof lath, and the wave trains coordinated with the front faces of the roof lath (12) extend in transversal direction of the roof lath (12).
Patent DE-3706839-A1 (DE)
Title: Pole terminal, especially for batteries
Inventor: SALENFJORD OVE
IPC: H01R4/38
Filed: 1987-03-03
Abstract: A pole terminal is described, especially for batteries, which has a terminal clamp with a cable lug which is preferably integrally formed. In order to improve the force path between the terminal clamp and the pole and at the same time to simplify assembly, the terminal clamp is formed by a slotted clamping ring which has a conical thread on its outside onto which a clamping nut can be screwed, which preferably consists of plastic.
Patent DE-3708020-A1 (DE)
Title: Grate for furnaces, boilers and the like
Inventor: LINDER MICHAEL
IPC: F23H3/02
Filed: 1987-03-12
Abstract: When burning solids in furnaces a uniformly high temperature must be maintained to achieve optimum combustion. A sufficient supply of oxygen is necessary for this. The primary air is drawn downwards through the downwards-pointing flames by the draught created by the chimney, and then carried away. The primary air supplied is usually not enough to achieve a sufficiently high temperature. The compaction of the solid fuel directly above the combustion zone is also a problem. The grate links are formed as hollow rods through which secondary air flows, emerging downwards from the grate links. In this way, it flows directly into the combustion zone and improves combustion. In addition, spacers are provided on the grate links, which prevent the fuel compacting. In this way, the access of the oxygen to the fuel and the combustion is substantially improved. Grate in furnaces, boilers and the like for solid fuels.
Patent DE-3708875-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for reprocessing paper, cuttings, wood shavings or the like and for producing a gypsum/fibre mixture
IPC: B28B1/52
Filed: 1987-03-18
Abstract: A process for reprocessing paper, cuttings, wood shavings or the like and for producing a gypsum/fibre mixture is described, in which to obtain a considerable reduction of the required equipment outlay and also for energy saving, the comminution or shredding process is used simultaneously for mixing in gypsum and in particular also a portion of the required setting water.
Patent DE-3709304-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for pumping out eggs
Inventor: CARSTENS JAN
IPC: A47J43/14
Filed: 1987-03-21
Abstract: For removal of the liquid egg mass, while preserving the eggshell and avoiding a mixing with saliva which arises during conventional blowing-out, the device for pumping out eggs, formed from a plastic or metal pipe which is bent in a V-shape, one end of which is connected to a metal cannula and the other end of which is connected to a folding bellows, is used, after insertion of the cannula into a hole drilled in the eggshell by means of an associated special drills to generate by operation of the folding bellows an excess pressure in the eggshell which causes the egg mass to flow out of the drilled hole, past the cannula.
Patent DE-3710359-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for monitoring varistors integrated in a circuit
Inventor: JORDAN ERNST GUENTHER ING GRAD
IPC: H02H9/04
Filed: 1987-03-28
Abstract: In a device for monitoring at least one varistor integrated into a circuit, in a housing at least one varistor and at least one element, especially of Palusol, whose volume increases upon unallowed heating of the varistor, are arranged. Furthermore, a circuit breaker connected into the circuit of the varistor or the main circuit is assigned to the element, and the volume increase corresponds to the switching path for opening the circuit breaker. In order to simplify the installation and to guarantee the operation, it is proposed that the varistor and the element whose volume is increasing when heated be assembled into one block (1) by means of a tight and heat-conducting sealing compound completely enclosing the element and be replaceably inserted into the housing (3) exhibiting the circuit breaker (13). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3713150-A1 (DE)
Title: Novel ergoline derivatives
Inventor: SAUER GERHARD DR
IPC: C07D457/10
Filed: 1987-04-15
Abstract: Ergoline derivatives of the general formula I <IMAGE>  in which     ... symbolises a single bond or a double bond,   X and Y or Y and X denote a hydroxyl group and a hydrogen atom,   R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or arylsulphonyl group,   R6 represents an alkyl group or a nitrile group and R8 represents a methyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a carboxamide group or a 1,1-diethyl-3-ureido group, are described.G
Patent DE-3713684-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HOELZEL HANS
IPC: A61Q5/00
Filed: 1987-04-24
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP88/00200 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 6, 1988 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 6, 1988 PCT Filed Mar. 15, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO88/08293 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 3, 1988.The hair- and body-cleaning agent contains a combination of (A) a physiologically compatible salt of formic acid, (B) benzoic acid or its physiologically compatible salt and (C) a physiologically harmless inorgnic or aliphatic organic acid as well as a surfactant or surfactant mixture. This hair- and body-cleaning agent is very well preserved and also very well compatible.
Patent DE-3715106-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for accommodation of artificial teeth
Inventor: SCHEIDLER MARTIN
IPC: A61C13/10
Filed: 1987-05-06
Abstract: In order to permit simple, cost-effective production of artificial dentures, the central clamping site used is a single support bed (1) in which the maxillary teeth (2) and the mandibular teeth (3) are fastened by their cutting sides. After anchorage of the projecting remainder of the teeth (2, 3) in the inlays (4, 5) the support bed (1) is removed. The support bed (1) is held and adjusted by a holding device (6). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3720284-A1 (DE)
Title: Water-mark test device
Inventor: BECKER KARL HEINZ
IPC: G07D7/00
Filed: 1987-06-19
Abstract: The device according to German Utility Model 8320020 (Figure 4) was known, in which a stamp to be tested is pressed by means of a transversely illuminated, transparent pane and a pressing-on plate, which can be pivoted away, by means of a screw bolt which acts at one point on the pressing-on plate. The German Utility Model 8436690 (Figure 1) was also known as an auxiliary device, having an opaque resting plate which can be placed on the pressing-on plate, and having a transparent covering film which can be folded onto said resting plate for contact with the pane and for covering the stamp which lies on the resting plate and can be handled conveniently and gently using this auxiliary device. It is disadvantageous on the known device that the stamp is not pressed evenly over its entire surface, and on the auxiliary device that the opacity of the resting plate makes it difficult to centre the stamp above the screw bolt which cannot be seen. The object was therefore to provide a device having an auxiliary device which allows the water mark of a stamp to be made evenly visible over its entire surface without difficulty. The solution consists in the fact that the auxiliary device (60) has as the covering film (68) an opaque film and an at least translucent contact film (70), which is separated by said opaque film from the covering plate (66) which can remain opaque, to contact the pane (28), and that the point of action (58) of a movable pressing-on element (34) on the pressing-on plate (42) transversely to... Original abstract incomplete. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3721017-A1 (DE)
Title: Electroconductive and corrosion-resistant sheet steel
Inventor: AOYAMA YUJI
IPC: B05D7/16
Filed: 1987-06-25
Abstract: The sheet steel according to the invention has a sheet steel base material and a coating film applied thereto. The base material has a surface roughness of from 0.01 to 2.0  mu m, preferably from 0.2 to 1.5  mu m, and the coating film, in the dry state, has a thickness of from 18 to 110 %, preferably from 30 to 90 % of the roughness.
Patent DE-3721982-A1 (DE)
Title: Process and apparatus for controlling the course of drying of foods, in particular raw sausage
Inventor: SCHULDT PETER
IPC: A23L13/70
Filed: 1987-07-03
Abstract: In the drying of foods, in particular raw sausage, water is removed from the material to be treated by supplying air, which may be conditioned, via a fan until the desired degree of ripeness and drying is achieved. A considerable problem in this case is that the air flow rate must be adapted to the degree of ripening/drying, in dependence on temperature and air humidity. In this case, at the same time, the energy consumption of the plant must be as low as possible. It is proposed to measure the weight of the material, during the treatment thereof, essentially continuously at least on random samples and to derive from the measured values the weight decrease per unit of time. The air throughput is then controlled in dependence on the weight decrease per unit of time in such a way that at a high weight decrease per unit of time a higher air throughput proceeds than at a lower weight decrease per unit of time.
Patent DE-3736416-A1 (DE)
Title: Reinforcement element
Inventor: WLATKOWITSCH NIKOLAUS
IPC: E04C5/06
Filed: 1987-10-28
Abstract: In order to reinforce prefabricated, non-supported floor slabs or floorbeaming members, a reinforcement element exhibits a bottom tension reinforcement (1) which is to be anchored in the concrete slab (16), grid bars (2) which project up from said reinforcement and can be cast in place in the in-situ concrete, and a top connecting element. The latter comprises a material strip (3) which extends downwards beneath the region (4) of connection to the grid bars (2), at an acute angle ( alpha ) with respect to the same. The bottom border of the material strip (3) penetrates, in this arrangement into the concrete surrounding the tension reinforcement (1) and forms a permanent side-shuttering element for a solid-concrete rib which brings about the mounting rigidity of the prefabricated element. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3739899-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ELSBETT LUDWIG
IPC: F02F1/36
Filed: 1987-11-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE88/00731 Sec. 371 Date May 24, 1990 Sec. 102(e) Date May 24, 1990 PCT Filed Nov. 25, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO89/04916 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 1, 1989.A four-stroke internal combustion engine is designed so that combustion takes place in a central zone surrounded by an insulating layer of excess air. The air layer inhibits heat transfer thereby making it unnecessary to externally cool the portion of the cylinder below the area of the piston rings. A cylinder head for the engine has an annular cooling channel which is arranged to cool the portion of the cylinder above the uppermost piston ring. Since only a limited portion of the cylinder needs to be cooled via the cooling channel, the cooling requirements can be met by circulating oil through the channel. By appropriate control of the combustion process, a water-cooled or air-cooled engine can be converted to oil cooling using the cylinder head. When the cylinder head is used to convert a water-cooled engine, the cylinder head is designed to seal the water channels.
Patent DE-3742657-A1 (DE)
Title: Neck roll
Inventor: RUSSELL BIRGIT
IPC: A45D19/10
Filed: 1987-12-16
Abstract: A neck roll 1 with an elastic outer layer is proposed for fitting onto the cutout of a hairdresser's wash basin, in which the neck roll 1 is curved in the direction of its longitudinal axis 2 and has a groove 4 which extends essentially in the radial direction and over the entire length. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3742672-A1 (DE)
Title: Circuit arrangement for converting single-current signals into double-current signals
Inventor: SCHUHBAUER ERNST DIPL ING
IPC: H04L5/22
Filed: 1987-12-16
Abstract: In the high-level transmission of teletype signals, the problem frequently occurs of converting single-current signals into double-current signals. The single-current signals are generated by using a single voltage source whilst two voltage sources are usually required for the double-current signals. The invention is intended for converting the single-current signals into double-current signals in a simple manner. According to the invention, a capacitor (C), which is charged up by the voltage source (S) during a marking signal and is discharged via the load (L) during a spacing signal, is connected in series between the voltage source (S) and a load (L). The circuit arrangement can be used in a particularly simple manner in short-circuit keying but also in interruption keying. A limiter stage (D1 to D4, Z), which limits the voltage across the load (L) to predetermined values, can be provided in parallel with the load (L). Conversion of single-current signals into double-current signals in a transmission of teletype characters. <IMAGE>