Patent TW-201839233-A (TW)
Title: The concept of bionic green architecture for the sinusoid waveguide design building having edge balconies that are rotated in sequentially by a fixed angle for each successive levels
Inventor: ZHAOLI YING-JI
IPC: E04C2/32
Filed: 2017-04-20
Abstract: The present invention proposes the concept of bionic green architecture for the sinusoid waveguide design building, in which edge balconies have a configuration having a structure that simulates wave rising to wave falling (mimicking female erectus mammal breast shape) to meet the concept of bionic architecture. The four edge of each level adopts a sinusoid wave edge balcony of adjusted deviation attached to a rotating rectangular main building wherein each level is rotated by a fixed angle (4.5 DEG). When the rotating direction of the building is the same as a surfing direction and the outside configuration of the building is a square, the maximum rotation angle of the edge balcony may reach 145 DEG in a top plan view, providing a configuration that conveys a concept that the building not only rotates, but also surfs forward, so as to provide expansion of all field view to the building. In the concept of bionic green architecture for the sinusoid waveguide design building, each level has balconies, terraces, facades, and roof greening so as to form a green network system through connection in horizontal and vertical directions, with shades of the edge balconies of an upper-side level and a lower-side level overlapping for growing green plants, such that the green system and the periphery are connected to form a strip-like green hallway for facilitating diversification of plant groups, reducing energy consumption, water consumption and carbon dioxide emission of the building, special rainwater collection and sewage draining, to directly reflect a biological effect of the building design, imposing healthy living to human beings, consuming only the minimum amount of earth resources and producing the minimum amount of waste, and to achieve an active goal of improving the ecologic environment through controlling of building gusts and unlimited concern of human living environment. In the concept of bionic green architecture for the sinusoid waveguide design building, the edge balconies of the upper level and the lower level and each level are rotated, in sequence, by a fixed angle so that in a cross section, each level of floor has a different wind barrier that reduces resonance phenomenon caused by a vibration frequency of the building being the same as vortex splitting frequency and reduces damage of the building caused by violent vibration. The wave-shaped outside configuration of the edge balconies are so attached as to form corrugation of wall surfaces and each level shows a rotating angle of different orientation to display a sawtooth configuration that interferes with airflows to reduce the wind speed at sides of cross sections of the building. Further, the structure of the edge balconies that simulate wave rising to wave falling (mimicking female erectus mammal breast shape) is adopted in combination with the fixed angle rotating of the rectangular main building of which each level is sequentially rotated by 4.5 DEG, so that when a plane of the building is closer to a circle, the field of increasing wind speed is further reduced to provide an effect of controlling building gusts. The concept of bionic green architecture for the sinusoid waveguide design building has a non-closed structure wind-carrying body coefficient (also referred to as aerodynamic coefficient). When the ratio between the pressing force (or sucking force) formed by wind acting on a surface of an engineering structure and theoretic wind pressure calculated according to in-flow (approach flow wind pressure) wind speed is such that a pulling (or pushing) force caused by the internal wind pressure being greater (or smaller) than external wind pressure and the edge balcony supporting source must rely on fastening forces provided by self-tapping screws. The edge balcony design of this invention has a relatively small surface area with a relatively large area for a fixing seat for attaching the a support point of the rectangular main building so that shear resistance of use is extremely large to prevent damage caused by puncturing shear and the outside covering could be effectively fixed to anchoring bolts of welding of supporting light steels.