baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2207788-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for obtaining turbid-type beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-04-04
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: the suggested innovation deals with technology to produce beverages based upon citrus juice. Bitter principles are extracted out of citrus fruits' flavedo due to nonpolar liquefied gas. Then citrus fruits are treated with preparation obtained due to successive extracting Mortierella pulchella micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supercritical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract and solid residue to be kept for about 2-5 h. Then one should break fruits down to obtain juice with pulp and mix it with sugar syrup. The suggested method enables to increase beverage's resistance for stratification, exclude target product's opalescence and increase productivity value. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 ex
Patent RU-2217939-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов, содержащих дефростированные растительные компоненты
Inventor: KVASENKOV I I
IPC: A23B7/045
Filed: 2002-05-31
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: При стерилизации консервов в состав заливочной жидкости вводят препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella pusilla по заданной технологии. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение надежности предотвращения разваривания дефростированных растительных компонентов и цветостабильности целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2215932-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for marking and control of intrapipe objects
Inventor: MIGDA A A
IPC: F17D5/00
Filed: 2002-06-20
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline systems. SUBSTANCE: device for marking and control of intrapipe objects with help of low-frequency transmitter of electromagnetic oscillations located on side opposite to location of said device relative to pipeline wall. Device includes receiving-amplifying channel, signal envelope shaper, reference voltage shaper, variable threshold comparator, comparator state analyzer. Input of envelope shaper is connected to output of receiving-amplifying channel. Output of reference voltage shaper is connected to input of plant of comparator threshold value. Comparator signal input is connected to output of receiving- amplifying channel. Method of marking and control of intrapipe objects is characterized by the fact that in reception of electromagnetic oscillations, envelope is formed of electric oscillations corresponding to received electromagnetic oscillations. Amplitude of said electric oscillations is determined and compared with its threshold value. Data and/or control signals are generated corresponding to said electric oscillations whose amplitude exceeds the threshold value. Said threshold value is established as function of voltage or current intensity by said envelope. Embodiment of invention allows increase of efficiency of detection of intrapipe objects found in thick-walled pipes and increased of functional potentialities of use of transceiver under conditions of severe external parasitic electromagnetic effect in zone of operation, particularly, in zones of power lines and near industrial plants with high-voltage converters, electromechanical devices and/or systems with high consumed current, and where noise-signal ratio is high. EFFECT: higher efficiency of method and device. 9 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2228079-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-09-26
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Для получения мармелада сироп готовят с использованием сахара, пектина и водного экстракта смеси цветков боярышника, листьев мелиссы обыкновенной, тысячелистника и чабреца, при разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella indohii по заданной технологии, разливают, формуют, сушат и фасуют готовые изделия. Это позволяет получить продукт с широким спектром витаминной активности и необычным приятным сочетанием органолептических свойств.
Patent RU-2228648-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства желейного мармелада
Inventor: ZHIVAGINA I S
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-01
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии кондитерского производства. Способ предусматривает подготовку сырья, приготовление сиропа, содержащего пектин, сахар, воду и добавку из сырья растительного происхождения, варку сиропа, разделку, разливку, формование, сушку и фасовку. В качестве добавки из сырья растительного происхождения используют экстракт смеси травы череды, кукурузных рыльцев, тысячелистника, листьев крапивы жгучей и листьев подорожника большого. При разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия и препарат, полученный последовательным экстрагированием биомассы микромицета Mortierella sarnyensis неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком. Компоненты для приготовления мармелада берут в определенном соотношении. В результате получают мармелад со специфическим сочетанием органолептических свойств и расширенным спектром профилактических свойств за счет обеспечения содержания веществ с различной витаминной активностью.
Patent RU-2231219-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for controlling simulated noise in receiver across matched filter
Inventor: LIKHUSHA P I
IPC: H04B1/10
Filed: 2002-11-10
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications; radio communication systems handling noise-like signals. 
     SUBSTANCE: newly introduced in prior-art receiver built around matched filter and having automatic gain control unit 8, sync pulse shaping unit 9, high-frequency amplifier 1, mixer 3, intermediate-frequency amplifier 7, two radio-frequency matched filters 11, 12, two detectors 13, 14, two gating units 15, 16, decision box 17, search threshold unit 6, frequency synchronization unit 5, local oscillator 4, frequency search unit 2, and delay synchronization unit 10 are strobe shaping unit 19, adder 18, threshold shaping unit 20, comparison unit 25, and four gating units 21 through 24. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of protection against simulated noise causing synchronization failure and re-synchronization. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2236991-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLUBTSOV S A
IPC: B64D33/08
Filed: 2002-12-30
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: auxiliary equipment for flying vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed ventilation unit includes fan impeller with blades, hollow shaft of impeller mounted in bearings and shaft of fan drive which is connected with splined end of impeller shaft by its splined fork. Mounted in inner cavity of tail section of impeller shaft is bearing pin and bush embracing it; bush is slidable relative to pin. Thickness of wall of hollow shaft of impeller in section before splines ensures break of shaft in case of excessive torque. Pin and bush are rigidly connected with shaft on different sides from said section of shaft. 
     EFFECT: avoidance of damage to helicopter systems in case of breakage of fan; enhanced survivability of helicopter. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2235220-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYCHUGOV N P
IPC: F04D17/04
Filed: 2003-01-04
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; ventilators and fans. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in ventilation and heating systems and pneumatic system of grain cleaning machines. Proposed cross-flow fan has housing with inlet and outlet holes and impeller fitted in housing. Holes are separated by flat wall provided with louvers from side of impeller. Louver slats are tilted at different angles relative to flat wall. First slat from side of impeller is directed in parallel with tangential line drawn to outer surface of impeller through point on intersection with flat wall. Other slats are installed at gradually increasing angle, and last slat is fitted at largest angle. 
     EFFECT: increased pressure and efficiency of fan. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2241993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALEVSKAJA M A
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2003-07-11
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining acid-alkaline equilibrium pH on conjunctiva surface subjected to hyperemia most of all. The value being equal to 8.0-12.0, acute chlamydiosis stage is to be diagnosed. The value being equal to 5.1-6.0, subacute chlamydiosis stage is to be diagnosed. The value being equal to 7.43, acute candidiasis stage is to be diagnosed. The value being equal to 6.21, subacute candidiasis stage is to be diagnosed. The value being equal to 8.18, acute toxoplasmosis stage is to be diagnosed. The value being equal to 5.46, subacute toxoplasmosis stage is to be diagnosed. The value being equal to 3.45, acute mycoplasmosis stage is to be diagnosed. The value being equal to 4.52, subacute mycoplasmosis stage is to be diagnosed. The value being equal to 6.0-6.8, acute inflammation stage is to be diagnosed. The value being equal to 4.75, subacute inflammation stage is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of differential diagnosis.
Patent RU-2229599-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAMPOL SKIJ V M
IPC: E21F1/00
Filed: 2003-07-11
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: removal field is separated on two sections with a solid block between them. Preparation of each section is performed separately with use of isolated aeration plans. After sections preparation they are connected with each other on a flank of removal field by connecting opposite faces. Output flow from lower section is taken away along excavations of upper section. Size of solid block fall may be picked equal to width of removed block. Isolated aeration of each section is performed by means of delivery of fresh air from air-supplying excavation into dead-end excavations along ventilation pipes by means of local aeration and output flow taking away ventilators. EFFECT: high effectiveness and reliability of removal field aeration on gas layers as in process of its preparation, as in later stages during blocks removal due to lowered air leaks. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2244022-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation used for rolled metal cooling
Inventor: TRET JAKOV V A
IPC: C21D1/02
Filed: 2003-09-17
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: rolling-mill machinery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents an installation for rolled metal cooling and is dealt with metal rolling, in particular with cooling of rolled metal. The installation for rolled metal cooling contains a body with an inlet branch-pipe and two rows of outlet branch-pipes displaced from each other by a half step. Value of a step of the outlet branch pipes in each row does not exceed four internal diameters of the branch-pipes. Across the body opposite to an entry of the inlet branch-pipe a dissector is installed. Along the body opposite to the outlet branch-pipes there are two entire central plates and two fragmentary lateral plates forming two longitudinal funnel-shaped cavities, turned by their narrow parts to each row of outlet branch-pipes. Fragmentariness of the lateral plates is created at the expense at least of one cutout in the base of each plate, at the longitudinal butts of which there are two perpendicularly fixed damping plates facing inside the funnel-shaped cavities. The invention allows to increase evenness, flexibility and efficiency of the rolling metal cooling process and ensures reliable operation of the installation. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to increase evenness, flexibility and efficiency of the rolling metal cooling process and ensures reliable operation of the installation. 
     4 silt
Patent RU-2256572-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEBOTAREV VALENTIN IZOTOVICH
IPC: B61F5/12
Filed: 2003-12-24
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of passenger car bogie central suspension springs with two step spring suspension. Telescopic guides 9 provided with stop flats 10 limiting compression of spring within preset value are secured on ball supports 8 along axis of spring mounting. Sealed nonmetallic case 11 installed inside spring covers ball supports and telescopic guides furnished with kingstons 12 providing free passenger of condensate to base of their fastening. 
     EFFECT: effective and reliability damping of high-frequency components of vertical vibrations at all sections of track. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2259917-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALDAEV A M
IPC: B26D1/06
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: cutting. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises frame, drum, drive, mechanism for cutting with movable knife and mechanism for packing cut sheets, mechanism for locking blade of the knife with respect to the drum having shaft with pins, and mechanism for changing the length of sheet cut made of double-arm lever whose axis of rocking is in coincidence with the axis of rotation of the drum shaft pin.  One of the arms of the lever is pivotally connected with the frame through screw lever, and the other arm has axle on which the driven cylindrical pinion is mounted for permitting rotation.  The pinion engages the driving pinion mounted on the pin of the drum shaft.  The mechanism for cutting comprises shaft of the knife holders which are arranged on it with equal angular step, crankpin mounted on the driven pinion of the drive, double-arm lever mounted for permitting angular rocking about the pin of the shaft of the knife holders, and tie pivotally connected with the double-arm lever of the cutting mechanism.  The second end of the double-arm lever of the mechanism for cutting is connected with the frame through a flexible member.  The double-arm lever of the cutting mechanism has drum in the plane of which mutually spring-loaded braking friction shoes are oppositely arranged.  The blocks are connected kinematically with the other double-arm lever rigidly connected with the pin of the knife holder shaft.  The mechanism for locking blade of the knife with respect to the drum has double-arm lever.  The frame is provided with additional drum whose space receives mutually spring-loaded braking friction shoes kinematically connected vie ties with the mechanism of locking knife blade with respect to the drum.  The mechanism for cutting and mechanism for locking knife blade with respect to the drum are mounted oppositely at the ends of the shaft of the knife holders. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure, enhanced reliability, and reduced labor consumption. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2261878-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSAEV JU I
IPC: C08L67/02
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, polymers, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions of polybutylene terephthalate (PBTP) used as constructive material. Invention proposes addition to polymeric compositions polyformal oximate (PFO1) as a modifying agent based on 4,4'-diacetyldiphenyl ester diketoxime of the formula:   with value of reduced viscosity in chloroform η rv  = 0.6-0.63 dl/g in the following ratio of components, wt.-%: PBTP, 99.0-99.5, and PFO1, 0.05-1. Invention provides enhancing thermostability of PBTP in its processing, improving its deformation-strength indices. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of composition. 
     4 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2266551-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHUKOV JU N
IPC: G01C21/00
Filed: 2004-03-10
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: geophysics. 
     SUBSTANCE: sonic signals are irradiated, reflected signals are received and processed and depth is determined at different inclines of radiation. Error in location of signal's reflection is determined as well. When finding error the vessel random rotation density distribution is determined additionally from polar distance density distribution, longitude and angle of turn of vessel around axis. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of measurements.
Patent RU-2256722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABLOV E N
IPC: C22F1/10
Filed: 2004-04-02
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; production of articles working at temperatures above 600°C, gas-turbine engine disks in particular. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes vacuum induction melting for obtaining the feed of directive crystallization followed by homogenizing annealing, preliminary deformation at intermediate annealing, final deformation and heat treatment. Homogenizing annealing is performed at five stages and preliminary deformation is performed at temperature which is below temperature of complete dissolving of γ-phase by 55-95°C at rate of ε=1-5X10 -2  c -1 . 
     EFFECT: stable and homogeneous level of articles of gas-turbine engine hot duct; considerable reduction of deformation effort. 
     4 cl, 3 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2257243-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRISHIN S N
IPC: B01D1/00
Filed: 2004-04-12
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat exchange apparatus. 
     SUBSTANCE: concentrator-evaporator comprises housing with control unit and unit for temperature control, heater, and funnel-shaped evaporating vessel made of evaporating cap provided with opening in its bottom and guiding cone. The detachable concentrate collector is pressed to the guiding cone with a pressing device. The outer transparent surface of the collector is provided with the pickup of the concentrate level. The heater is mounted on the outer surface of the evaporating cap which is provided with heater-fan provided with air duct. Heated air is supplied to the evaporating surface tangentially. The concentrator-evaporator has at least two evaporating caps. 
     EFFECT: reduced sizes and power consumption. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2252800-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJSOV I A
IPC: A62B1/06
Filed: 2004-05-31
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: life saving equipment, particularly for rescuing people from water surface. 
     SUBSTANCE: complex comprises air-borne vehicle with rescuing cable having fastening device for securing people to be rescued thereto. Fastening device is made as pieces of cable having lesser diameter. Lower ends of cable pieces are fixedly connected to rescuing cable, upper ends thereof are secured to elongated sleeves movably connected to rescuing cable. Rescuing cable is wound on reel secured to frame inside air-borne vehicle. Reel is driven with winch through gearing. Complex also has transparent inflatable rubber balloons secured to necks provided with safety hooks engaging loops of elongated sleeves connected to rescuing cable. Balloon necks are made as two containers connected one to another by threaded connection through transition member having threads on both ends thereof. One container is air-tight, filled with compressed air and has thin diaphragm. The second container has dry electric power source and light bulb with socket having longitudinal groove. Transition member comprises needle with inner channel for diaphragm piercing. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of people rescuing. 
     3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2272882-C1 (RU)
Title: Facing panel mounting device
Inventor: GEL MANOV AZAT KHAJDAROVICH
IPC: E04G21/26
Filed: 2004-09-23
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly facing outer building walls with large facing panels. 
     SUBSTANCE: facing panel mounting device comprises body with at least one suspension bail and sliding support. Sliding support is movably fastened to body. The body consists of two plates connected one to another. Clamped between the plates are one bail wall and vertical wall of sliding support. The plates are used as guiding plates, the sliding support is formed of T-shaped profile. Panel displacement limiter is arranged on horizontal shoulder. Suspension bail may be formed of hollow rectangular profile. Profile may be suspended on horizontal bar installed on outer wall surface under panel to be mounted by suspension means secured to vertical posts. Suspension bail may be formed of L-shaped profile and may be suspended directly to lower panel. 
     EFFECT: simplified mounting of large facing panels, increased productivity, accuracy and safety of elevated job performing. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2277860-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting end-diastolic and stroke volumes and choosing the method for plasty of left ventricle in case of postinfarction cardiac aneurysms
Inventor: PLECHEV VLADIMIR VJACHESLAVOVI
IPC: A61B5/107
Filed: 2004-11-01
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiovascular surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should carry out left-hand ventriculography, measure end-diastolic, end-systolic volumes, ejection fraction, ejection fraction of contracting segment. Additionally, one should measure basal-apical size of left ventricle without capturing aneurysm, the largest cross-sectional diameter of left ventricle without capturing aneurysm into ventricular systole and diastole. One should repeatedly conduct ventriculography in left-hand oblique caudal (45 degrees and 50 degrees) projection. One should chooses tactics for operations - myocardial revascularization and dissection of aneurysm without a patch or with patch plasty - by the values of necessary and predicted stroke and end-diastolic volumes. At the value of predicted end-diastolic volume being below the value of necessary end-diastolic one, or the value of predicted stroke volume being below the value of necessary stroke one should carry out myocardial revascularization and dissection of aneurysm at patch plasty. Application of the innovation enables to objectively detect the method of left-ventricular plasty before operation. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of prediction. 
     3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2273793-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of controlled cooling of oil and apparatus for air cooling of oil
Inventor: BELOUSOV JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F16N39/02
Filed: 2004-11-26
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: lubricating. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises cooling oil by supplying air flow produced by fans provided with the AC frequency-controlled electric drive to the apparatus for air cooling.  The temperature of the cooled oil is controlled by the control of the flow rate of the cooling air and area of the heat exchange surface.  The temperature of oil to be cooled is measured and the value measured is sent to the frequency converter.  When the temperature value deviates from the specified one, the number of heat-exchanging sections and fans change by means of control mechanisms of control valving members of the heat-exchanging sections and fan gates. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision of oil temperature control. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284697-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAPUSTIN NIKOLAJ IGNAT EVICH
IPC: A22C21/02
Filed: 2005-03-28
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry, in particular, equipment for defeathering of bird's carcass. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has casing with oval-shaped processing chamber equipped with cover having convex internal surface. Within processing chamber there are rotor with impellent disk having convex surface, rotor drive and flexible fingers arranged in rows along spiral path on inner surface of said chamber and cover and on surface of impellent disk. Convex surface of cover is oriented toward surface of impeller disk and defines in conjunction with the latter curved surface of hyperboloid of revolution. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of end product and reduced consumption of power. 
     2 dwg