baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0238693-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BAHL LALIT RAI
IPC: G10L15/14
Filed: 1986-03-27
Abstract: A speech recognition system and method for modelling words with label-based Markov models is disclosed. The modelling includes: entering a first speech input, corresponding to words in a vocabulary, into an acoustic processor which converts each spoken word into a sequence of standard labels (y1...ym), where each standard label corresponds to a sound type corresponding to a given duration; representing each standard label as a probabi­listic model (M(yi)) which has an initial state (Si) and a final state (Sf), at least one transition (T0, T1, T2) from a state to a state, and which allows to assign output probabilities to the transitions; entering select­ed acoustic inputs into an acoustic processor which converts the selected acoustic inputs into personalized labels, each personalized label also representing a sound type corresponding to an interval of time; and then assigning to each transition in each model an output probability which is the probability that a particular personalized label is produced at the given transition in the given model. The present system and method allow to generate models of words for speech recognition simply and automatically.
Patent EP-0216015-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RIEGER BENEDIKT
IPC: F41A21/48
Filed: 1986-06-03
Abstract: A firearm including a barrel holder for accommodating interchangeable barrels. A breechblock housing, connected to a stock, includes in a forward zone thereof, a recess having an abutment surface for absorbing recoil forces, with the barrel including a tubular member fixedly connected to a rear end thereof and including an extension fitting into the recess. The tubular member has a relatively large axial length and extends forwardly from a locking mechanism beyond a cartridge chamber of the firearm. The extension is provided at the rear end of the tubular member, and the abutment surface has an undercut portion partially extending over the extension from above. A downwardly projecting second extension is provided at the front end of the tubular member, with the second extension including a locking bolt recess. The breechblock housing extends up to a zone of the second extension and carries, at that location, a locked bolt cooperating with the locked bolt recess.
Patent EP-0213487-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ERWIN NOBS
IPC: G09G3/10
Filed: 1986-08-13
Abstract: The large-size display panel comprises a multiplicity of discharge lamps (L) arranged in order to display information in the form of digits, letters, signs or pictures. N lamps (L) are fed by a single power generator (G) successively and cyclically via circuit breakers (I) which open and close in their turn. Each lamp (L1, L2, etc.) is fed for a specified period (T1, T2 etc.) during which a corresponding setpoint signal (D) is applied to the generator (G). The panel may be used indoors or outdoors. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0240600-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HASEGAWA RYUSUKE C O ALLIED CO
IPC: C22C45/04
Filed: 1986-11-07
Abstract: Aseries of glassy metal alloys with near zero magnetostriction and Perminvar characteristics of relatively constant permeability at low magneticfield excitations and constricted hysteresis loops is disclosed. The glassy alloys have the compositions Co a Fe b Ni c M d B e Si f  where M is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Cr, Mo, Mn and Nb, and "a-f" are in atom percent where "a" ranges from about 66 to 71, "b" ranges from about 2.5 to 4.5, "c" ranges from about 0 to 3, "d" ranges from about 0 to 2 except when M=Mn in which case "d" ranges from about 0 to 4, "e" ranges from about 6 to 24 and "f" ranges from about 0 to 19, with the proviso that the sum of "a", "b" and "c" ranges from about 72 to 76 and the sum of "e" and "f" ranges from about 25 to 27. The glassy alloy has a value of magnetostriction ranging from about - 1×10 -6  to about + 1×10 -6 , a saturation induction ranging from about 0.5 to 1 Tesla, a Curie temperature ranging from about 200 to 450°C and a first crystallization temperature ranging from about 440 to 570°C. The glassy alloy is heat-treated between about 50 and 110°C below its first crystallization temperature for a time period ranging from about 15 to 180 minutes, then cooled to room temperature at a rate slower than about - 60°C/min.
Patent EP-0230602-A1 (EP)
Title: Vorrichtung zum Trocknen von Haaren
Inventor: SAHM JURGEN E
IPC: A45D4/10
Filed: 1986-12-15
Abstract: Die Luftzufuhrschläuche (5) sind jeweils mit einem Anschlussstück (5) verbunden. Jedes Anschlussstück (4) ist mit einer schnell lösbaren Verbindung, z.B. Schraubverschluss (7) mit dem Warmluftverteilkopf (3) verbunden. Der Benützer des Haartrockners kann sich kurzzeitig vom Gerät lösen, indem er die Anschlussstücke (4) vom Warmluftverteilkopf (3) entfernt.
Patent EP-0231503-A1 (EP)
Title: Verstellpropeller für den Antrieb eines Wasserfahrzeugs
Inventor: MULLER PETER
IPC: B63H3/04
Filed: 1984-09-12
Abstract: Der Verstellpropeller weist ein auf einer Motorwelle (1) befestigtes Innengehäuse (11) auf, an denen die Propeller­blätter (17) tragende Gehäuse mit einer Schwenkvorrich­tung befestigt sind. In der von den Innengehäuse (3) und den Gehäusen (11) gebildeten Nabe sind durch die Nabe sich erstreckende Durchgänge (45, 46) vorgesehen, durch die die Abgase des Antriebsmotors des Propellers durchge­leitet werden können.
Patent EP-0230078-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VOINIS SYLVIE SOCIETE CIVILE S
IPC: H01L23/31
Filed: 1986-12-16
Abstract: Procédé d'encapsulation d'un composant électronique au moyen d'une résine synthétique. 
- Procédé utilisant un ou plusieurs enrobages suc­cessifs d'un dispositif actif (63), (64) au moyen d'une rési­ne synthétique (72). 
- La résine utilisée est à base d'un produit de la famille des éthoxy bisphénol A diméthacrylates auquel on a ajouté un composé photoinitiateur produisant des radicaux par photo-scission ou par abstraction intermoléculaire d'hydrogène à une concentration comprise entre 0,2 et 3 % et de préférence voisine de 1 %, que l'on irradie ensuite par des rayons ultra-violets (76), éventuellement à travers un moule transparent (70). 
- Application à l'enrobage de dispositifs semi­conducteurs et plus particulièrement à des dispositifs opto­électroniques.
Patent EP-0189986-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KARABEDIAN JAMES ARAM
IPC: B32B27/30
Filed: 1986-01-13
Abstract: A coextruded multilayer sheet adapted to form a sleeve label for a container, characterized by a polystyrene foam layer adapted to be wrapped next to the container and a solid skin layer, the solid skin layer being extruded from a blend comprising about 50 to 70 parts by weight of linear low density polyethylene, and about 20 to 60 parts by weight of a block copolymer of styrene and butadiene, the amount of block copolymer being sufficient to balance the adhesion between the foam layer and the skin layer at the interface thereof, the adhesion being enough to prevent premature delamination and tearing and the adhesion being low enough to enhance the toughness of the label; and also a container with such a sleeve label.
Patent EP-0248132-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BEATON MICHAEL STEVE
IPC: F01D11/12
Filed: 1986-06-06
Abstract: A tube-like, abradable seal, exhibiting superior abradability and gas flow blockage, is produced by laying metal fibers into an open-ended annular die such that the fibers are oriented substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the tubular die. The fibers are thereafter compressed within the die and sintered to achieve a strong abradable seal.
Patent EP-0209304-A1 (EP)
Inventor: STEWART KELSO
IPC: A47K10/38
Filed: 1986-07-07
Abstract: Paper towel dispensing and soiled towel stowing equipment includes a receptacle (24) for used towels, a dispenser containing a supply of paper towels and tamping means (44) for compressing used towel material in the receptacle (24). The tamping means 44 is biased into an uppermost position where it urges towel engaging means (47) into engagement with the paper towels. The towel engaging means (47) disengages the towels when the tamping means is depressed by means of a pedal (42) to compress the contents of the receptacle (24). Thus, the availa­bility of the towel material is restricted unless the user depresses the pedal (42) to compress the soiled towels.
Patent EP-0202167-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LE MARCHAND ALAIN
IPC: B23K3/03
Filed: 1986-05-12
Abstract: 1. An electric soldering iron, of the type comprising an insulating handle (9) provided at one end with flexible electrical power cables (90) and extended at its other end by a metal shield (3; 6) housing a heater body (2; 5), and suitable for receiving a soldering bit (10, 40) at its tip (1; 4), in which the heater body (2, 5) comprises a central insulating tube forming a support for a heating resistance (R) in the form of a coiled fine wire, and insulating tube (21, 51) forming a shell housed between the central tube and the outer cylindrical shield (23, 53) while an insulating sleeve tube (30; 60) is housed inside said shield (3; 6) between the inside (8) of the handle and the heater body (2; 5), and two connection wires (31, 32; 61, 62) called "ligatures" run from connectors (91, 92) situated in the handle and extend inside sheaths inside the insulating sleeve tube (30; 60) in order to meet respective ones of the two ends of the coiled wire resistance (R), the shell tube (21, 51) receiving at least one insulating part (30; 50; 60) penetrating axially therein, which part is substantially circularly symmetrical, has the ligatures (31, 32; 61, 62) running along its center, and projects axially beyond the furthest downstream conducting point (CA) of the resistance or the ligature (31) connected downstream therefrom, the soldering iron being characterized in that the shell tube (21, 51) is cylindrical with constant right section, in that said axial penetration takes place over a length such that the shortest distance between each of the ligatures (31, 32; 61, 62) and the outer metal shield (3, 6) measured as a broken line through air along said insulating part is not less than 9.5 mm, and in that said shell tube projects axially beyond said furthest downstream point by not less than 9.5 mm, thereby making it possible to obtain a high-insulation soldering iron.
Patent EP-0203866-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GAVINET JEAN
IPC: B21C25/02
Filed: 1986-05-27
Abstract: Cette filière comprend un noyau central (11) fretté dans une monture (13, 14) et elle est percée d'un canal axial délimitant successivement un cône d'entrée (A), un cône de travail (B), une portée cylindrique (C) et une sortie (D). La monture est formée de deux pièces (13) et (14) assemblées entre elles avec un léger jeu (16) ; le jeu entre les pièces (13, 14) et la géométrie des pièces sont tels que pendant l'opération de filage, le noyau (11) est soumis à une contrainte isostatique. De la sorte, on peut utiliser pour la réalisation du noyau, des matériaux fragiles, par exemple, des matériaux céramiques ou des alliages réfractaires tels que des super-alliages à base de cobalt ou de molybdène.
Patent EP-0213010-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BERNIER JEAN-CLAUDE
IPC: C04B35/18
Filed: 1986-07-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a cordierite (2MgO.2Al2O3.5SiO2) type ceramic powder sintering at low-temperature defined in that its composition is: 60 to 50% SiO2, 5 to 20% MgO and 20 to 40% Al2O3, and in that its specific surface area is not less than 50 m2/g, this powder having a fritting temperature of less than 1,100 DEG  C. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of this powder, which consists in preparing a mixed alcoholic solution of an aluminum and silicon salt, in preparing a solution of an alcohol-soluble magnesium salt, in mixing the two solutions, in padding a hydrolyzing agent in the form of a totally volatile weak base to the solution, which leads to the formation of a gel, in subjecting the said gel to a first thermal treatment at a temperature not exceeding 450 DEG  C., and in subjecting the said powder to a second thermal treatment at a temperature of between 450 DEG  C. and 900 DEG  C. By a sintering which may be carried out at a temperature lower than 950 DEG  C., the powder obtained leads to dielectric ceramics which have a coefficient of expansion less than 1.10-6C-1, and a dielectric constant less than 5.
Patent EP-0207975-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHEUBLE BERNHARD
IPC: C09K19/12
Filed: 1985-12-20
Abstract: Des phases cristallines liquides (phases CL) présentent une tension de seuil particulièrement basse, un rapport K3/K1 particulièrement bas des constantes élastiques de flexion (K3) et d'expansion (K1) et de larges plages de phases nématiques. Ces phases ont en même temps au moins un fort composant polaire présentant un degré réduit d'association, pour réduire le quotient K3/K1 des constantes élastiques de flexion (K3) et d'expansion (K1) des phases à une valeur inférieure ou égale à 1,1, et au moins un composant cristallin liquide non polaire.
Patent EP-0221985-A1 (EP)
Title: Brouette
Inventor: STEER CLIVE A
IPC: B62B1/24
Filed: 1986-05-15
Abstract: Broutte ayant un caisson (1) pour la charge, une roue (2) à l'extrémité avant du caisson, et deux brancards (4) à l'extrémité arrière du caisson; chaque brancard (4) est prolongé à son extrémité intérieure d'une partie arrondie qui dépasse sous le caisson pour former un pied à l'arrière dudit caisson; chaque brancard est monté sur un pivot qui est fixe par rapport au caisson, et accroché par un arrêt (6) pouvant verrouiller le brancard (4) lorsque ladite partie arrondie est en position de pied; l'arrêtoir (6) comprend un bras d'arrêt monté sur le caisson (1) qui peut s'engager dans un élément d'arrêt situé sur le brancard (4).
Patent EP-0222009-A1 (EP)
Title: Conteneur pour disques compacts
Inventor: MORTENSEN ROGER L
IPC: G11B33/04
Filed: 1986-05-23
Abstract: Un conteneur (10) pour disques compacts comprend un petit élément inférieur (14) et un grand élément inférieur (16) connectés par une charnière de revêtement (18) ayant un mécanisme flexible de blocage par friction (44) pour bloquer ensemble les deux éléments inférieurs (14, 16), et un couvercle transparent (12) à charnière agencé à une extrémité du grand élément inférieur (16). Le couvercle transparent est pourvu de rainures d'accrochage (76a, 76b) par les doigts et d'une barre de fermeture (62). Le petit élément inférieur (14) comprend les fermetures (58, 60) qui enclenchent par friction la barre de fermeture (62), et un accroche-disque (56) qui retient une partie d'un disque audio numérique (100) utilisé dans une platine à disque compact. Le grand élément inférieur (16) aligne le disque (100) dans l'accroche-disque (56) lorsque le petit élément inférieur (14) est couplé par la charnière de revêtement (18) avec le grand élément inférieur (16). Un grand support central (20) et une bague d'alignement (22) maintiennent le disque en position dans le grand élément inférieur (16), par rapport au petit élément inférieur (14), pour les zones du disque contenant des données.
Patent EP-0231223-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ZOCHE MICHAEL
IPC: F02B37/00
Filed: 1986-07-16
Abstract: Un moteur diesel (1), en particulier un moteur d'avion à turbosoufflante à gaz d'échappement (4), comprend un compresseur (5) et une turbine (6). L'air d'échappement (31, 31') d'un démarreur à air comprimé (20) prévu pour le moteur (1) est conduit à travers la turbosoufflante (4).
Patent EP-0232307-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SAMARAI FARIS
IPC: B64D25/20
Filed: 1986-07-24
Abstract: Une balise comprend un conteneur (1) pouvant flotter sur l'eau. Une partie cylindrique (3) se dressant verticalement contient un transpondeur radar (6) et est pourvu d'une antenne (5) couplée à un émetteur-radio VHF/UHF (7) dans le conteneur (1). Le transpondeur (6) et l'émetteur (7) sont couplés à une batterie (8) se trouvant dans le conteneur (1) par l'intermédiaire d'un système de gestion d'alimentation (25) et des moyens de commutation (9), de préférence un commutateur hydrostatique exposé sous une ligne de flottaison. Suite au déploiement et à l'actionnement des moyens commutateurs (9), l'émetteur (7) transmet un signal, modulé de manière appropriée, et le transpondeur (6) est activé pour répondre aux signaux radar reçus et produire une réponse radar modulée renforcée pour donner un signal top d'écho uniformément espacé sur l'écran d'un radar de recherche. Les moyens de déploiement comprennent un support cylindrique (4, 12) s'étendant depuis l'extrémité inférieure de la balise et fixé de manière libérable dans un montage cylindrique (11) à l'aide d'une goupille de cisaillement (14). Des moyens éjecteurs à ressort de compression (21) agissent entre un organe (10) et le support (4, 12) pour éjecter la balise lors du cisaillement de la goupille (14). Un verrou (17) enlève la force élastique de la goupille (14). Un pétard (15) disposé dans le montage (12) prévu pour être allumé à distance sert à cisailler la goupille (14) en urgence, libérer le verrou (17) et permettre l'éjection de la balise au moyen du ressort (21).
Patent EP-0278028-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HOPPE KLAUS-DIETER DR
IPC: C01G49/06
Filed: 1987-02-09
Abstract: 1. A process for the preparation of acicular ferromagnetic metal particles essentially consisting of iron by stepwise precipitation of alpha-FeOOH in the aqueous phase, wherein, in a first stage, from 30 to 70% of the iron (II) ions are precipitated from an aqueous iron (II) salt solution containing, based on the amount of stoichiometric FeOOH, from 0.1 to 4.0% by weight of zinc ions and from 0.01 to 3.0% by weight of phosphate ions in a weight ratio of zinc ions to phosphate ions which is greater than 5, by the addition of an aqueous alkali, then, in a second stage, the precipitate is converted into alpha-FeOOH seeds with the aid of an oxidizing agent and thereafter, in a third stage, from 0.1 to 4.0% by weight, based on the amount of FeOOH end product, of phosphate ions are added to this suspension at a pH of less than 4.0, and then the remaining iron (II) ions are precipitated onto the alpha-FeOOH seeds with the further addition of oxidizing agent and alkali, the addition of nickel salts and/or cobalt salts to the resulting alpha-FeOOH suspension at a pH of greater than 8.0 and coating of the alpha-FeOOH particles with nickel hydroxide and/or cobalt hydroxide and subsequent shape-stabilizing treatment of the resulting particles, filtering off, washing and drying of the precipitate, heating at from 500 to 850 degrees C for from 30 to 300 minutes and reduction of the resulting material to metal particles by means of a gaseous reducing agent at from 200 to 500 degrees C.
Patent EP-0242653-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KAKIMOTO FUMIO
IPC: A61K38/49
Filed: 1987-04-01
Abstract: A medical composition contains a tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA) in combination with meglumine or a salt thereof. The use of the composition in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of circulatory disorders is also disclosed.
Patent EP-0244863-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DAHM KARIN
IPC: A45D40/26
Filed: 1987-05-07
Abstract: A rod-shaped device for applying liquid or pasty materials, consisting of a casing (1) containing the material, one or several outlet orifices provided at the top end of the casing for the material and one rotary knob (6) arranged at the bottom end of the casing, with which knob a non-rotatable piston (3), located in the casing (1), can be moved towards the top end of the casing by means of a rod (4). With the aid of an engagement means (12, 13) which can be overrun, located between the casing and the rotary knob, it is possible to dispense a specific quantity of material at each rotation or fraction thereof. A particularly simple embodiment of the device can be achieved if, between the rotary knob and the piston-carrying rod a hollow cylindrical neck section (7) is provided, the diameter of which is smaller than the rotary knob (6) but larger than the rod (4), and if a ring (8) is so arranged on the neck section (7) that the latter can indeed be rotated, but not moved axially, and if the ring (8) is linked to the casing (1) so as not to rotate, and the engagement means (12, 13) are operative between the ring (8) on the one hand and the neck section (7) on the other. A plug (14) which can be inserted into the end of the rotary knob ensures that the clamping of the ring (8) in the casing (1) is reinforced and that the recoil of the engagement lug (12) is limited.
Patent EP-0263469-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MEINASS HELMUT DIPL-ING
IPC: C23D5/00
Filed: 1987-10-05
Abstract: 1. A process for the thermal coating of surfaces of work-pieces (1) with a jet (3) comprising a heated gas and a liquefied material whilst simultaneously cooling the surfaces with a cooling jet (6) which contains carbon dioxide and is produced in a nozzle (7), the carbon dioxide being supplied to the nozzle opening in liquid form, characterized in that a further medium having a lower molecular weight than carbon dioxide is admixed with the carbon dioxide prior to or at the time of its exit from the nozzle opening.
Patent EP-0242214-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OKADA YOZO
IPC: A44B19/42
Filed: 1987-04-15
Abstract: A slide fastener overturning conveyer includes an elongate hollow rectangular guide member (l0) having a guide channel (l6) for the passage of a slide fastener, and air nozzles (ll) disposed adjacent to an inlet (l6) of the guide channel (l6) and directed toward an outlet (l7) of the guide channel (l6). The guide member (l0) is rotatably movable about its longitudinal central axis through an angle of l80 degrees for overturning the slide fastener (F) while the latter is received in the guide member (l0). The air nozzles (ll) eject a compressed air to convey the overturned slide fastener (F). The angular movement of the guide member (l0) and the compressed-air ejection are controlled by a sensor (l2) provided for detecting leading and trailing ends of the slide fastener (F). The overturning conveyer thus constructed is relatively small and simple in construction and is effectively operative even when a slide fastener is relatively long.
Patent EP-0253586-A1 (EP)
Inventor: YAMAYA NORIMASA
IPC: C08G73/12
Filed: 1987-07-10
Abstract: Thermosetting resin compositions are provided which comprise aromatic bismaleimide derivatives, for example, 2,2 bis[4(3-maleimidephenoxy)phenyl]propane and diamine derivatives, for example, 4,4ʹ-bis(3-­aminophenoxy)biphenyl. Prepolymers are also prepared by conducting heat-treatment of said compositions. The compositions of this invention are used for thermo-­forming such as compression molding etc. as well as raw materials of adhesives and coatings. The composi­tions provide molded articles which are excellent, for example, in impact strength, flexibility and high-­temperature stability.
Patent EP-0255771-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WYDRO ROBERT
IPC: C07K14/745
Filed: 1987-07-24
Abstract: A vector contains DNA encoding mature human Protein S, and a cDNA encodes this protein.
Patent EP-0260926-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ROGERS ALAN JOHN
IPC: G01R15/24
Filed: 1987-09-15
Abstract: Simultaneous time-variable and position-variable control of the polarisation properties from any position along the length of an optical fibre (1), is effected by launching an acoustic disturbance (7) into the fibre, thereby locally modifying the birefringence of the fibre. 
     A current measurement device incorporating a monomode optical fibre 1 may be made insensitive to vibration by launching an acoustic wave from one end of the fibre. This wave (7) consists of two linearly polarised shear waves orthogonal in direction, and in phase quadrature is of such an amplitude and frequency as to provide a circular birefringence very much greater than the vibrationally-induced linear birefringence.