Patent EA-000452-B1 (EA)
Title: Method of creating a casing in a borehole
Inventor: GILL DALJIT SINGH
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 1996-01-15
Abstract: 1. A method of creating a casing in a borehole formed in an underground formation, the method comprising the steps of: (a) installing a tubular liner in the borehole, the liner being radially expandable in the borehole whereby the liner during its radial expansion has a plurality of openings which are overlapping in the longitudinal direction of the liner; (b) radially expanding the liner in the borehole; and (c) either before or after step (b), installing a body of hardenable fluidic sealing material in the borehole so that the sealing material fills said openings and thereby substantially closes said openings, the sealing material being selected so as to harden in said openings and thereby increasing the compressive strength of the liner. 2. The method of Claim 1, wherein the body of sealing material is installed in the borehole after radialiy expanding the liner. 3. The method of Claim 1 or 2, wherein the body of sealing material is provided with reinforcing fibers which reinforce the sealing material after hardening thereof. 4. The method of any of Claims 1-3, wherein a part of said body of sealing material extends in the interior of the liner, which part is removed from said interior of the liner by rotating a drill string inside the expanded liner. 5. The method of any of Claims 1-4, wherein the liner is radially expanded using an expansion mandrel having a largest diameter larger than the inner diameter of the liner before expansion thereof, whereby the mandrel is axially moved through the liner. 6. The method of Claim 5, wherein the mandrel is provided with rollers which roll along the inner surface of the liner when the mandrel is rotated in the liner, and whereby the mandrel is simultaneously rotated and axially moved through the liner. 7. The method of Claim 5, wherein the expansion mandrel forms a hydraulic expansion tool which radially inflates upon provision of a selected fluid pressure to the tool and thereby radially expands the liner. 8. The method of any of Claims 1-7, wherein the hardenable sealing material is selected from the group of cement, Portland cement, blast furnace slag cement, resin, epoxy resin and resin which cures upon contact with a curing agent. 9. The method of any of Claims 1-8, wherein the liner is provided with a plurality of sections of reduced wall-thickness, whereby during radial expansion of the liner each section of reduced wall-thickness shears so as to form one of said openings. 10. The method of Claim 9, wherein each section of reduced wall-thickness forms a groove provided in the wall of the liner. 11. The method of Claim 10, wherein each groove extends in the longitudinal direction of the liner. 12. The method of any of Claims 1-8, wherein the liner is provided with a plurality of slots, whereby during radial expansion of the liner each slot widens so as to form one of said openings. 13. The method of Claim 12, wherein said slots extend in longitudinal direction of the liner. 14. The method of Claim 12 or 13, wherein before radial expansion of the liner the slots are sealed so as to allow fluid to be induced to flow through the liner. 15. The method of Claim 14, wherein the slots are sealed by polyurethane sealing material. 16. The method of any of Claims 1-15, wherein after radially expanding the liner in the borehole an annular space remains between the liner and the borehole wall, whereby the body of hardenable fluidic sealing material extends into said annular space.