baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2239351-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAKHALOVA G E
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, obstetrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: right before operation one should measure the highest cross-sectional and vertical external uterine sizes in pregnant woman, in case of ultrasound survey it is necessary to measure anterior-posterior size of uterine cavity, estimate the quantity of operation linen both before and after operation, fetal weight and placental weight together with umbilical cord. As for blood loss value it should be calculated by the following formula: BL = (m2 - m1) - (0.6678 x D1 x D2 x D3 x p - M1 - M2). The method enables to adequately compensate blood loss in case of Caesarean operation. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of detection. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2249334-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular potato preparation before dispatch for storage. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes potato treatment before dispatch for storage with composition containing Steinermena caprocaspae suspension and material obtained from biomass of Mortierella gamsii micromycete according to claimed technology. 
     EFFECT: enlarged potato storage time.
Patent RU-2271940-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROJKROFT TERENS DZHEJMS
IPC: B60F3/00
Filed: 2001-08-30
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed transmission 3 for amphibian vehicle contains engine 12, gearbox 14 and differential 16.  Axis of crankshaft of engine 12 can coincide with longitudinal axis 32 of vehicle or it can be parallel to longitudinal axis.  Gearbox 14 is installed crosswise relative to engine perpendicular to engine.  Gearbox can be manual, with successive change of gear ratio, automated, manual automatic or stepless.  Drive shaft 42 of transmission set into motion by engine crankshaft drives propulsion unit 48 of vehicle, and gearbox 14.  Engine can be displaced from central line of vehicle. 
     EFFECT: provision of transmission for amphibian vehicle in which conventional cross automobile transmission is used adaptable for amphibian vehicle. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2246823-C2 (RU)
Title: Доильный стакан
Inventor: UL JANOV V M
IPC: A01J5/08
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, в частности к доильным стаканам, и может быть использовано при машинном доении коров. Доильный стакан состоит из гильзы, внутри которой закреплена сосковая трубка с помощью конуса и присоска. В присоске имеется центральное отверстие, а его торцовая поверхность выполнена из отдельных уложенных друг на друга тонких эластичных пластин. В процессе машинного доения по мере выдаивания молока происходит наползание доильного стакана на сосок вымени. Тонкие эластичные пластины, из которых выполнена торцовая поверхность присоска, прогибаются по очереди и не оказывают на сосок вымени практически никакого давления, и не пережимают его. Это исключает прерывание сообщения соска с цистерной вымени. Изобретение повышает чистоту выдаивания коров и исключает из технологии машинного доения операцию, связанную с применением ручного труда - машинное додаивание. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2264739-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular cannery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes potato washing, inspection, peeling, post-peeling, cutting, and blanching to obtain half-finished product, pre-packing in vacuum into packets from duplex or laminated film followed by sealing and pasteurization. Prior peeling potato is treated with lipid-containing preparation, obtained from biomass of Mortierella indohii micromycete in amount of 1-1.10 5  mg/t and conditioned for approximately 8 hours. 
     EFFECT: garnish potato of improved organoleptic properties.
Patent RU-2248829-C2 (RU)
Title: Сиденье аттракциона
Inventor: GNEZDILOV V A
IPC: A63G27/00
Filed: 2003-05-28
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: Сиденье аттракциона содержит размещенные в ряд, по крайней мере, два посадочных места. Спинки посадочных мест выполнены сужающимися, по крайней мере, на части своей высоты и соединены между собой в зоне сужения опорой для пассажиров, что повышает безопасность и удобство пассажиров. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2294257-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DJUPA FILIPP MORIS ZHAN KAMIL
IPC: B21D5/08
Filed: 2002-10-24
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, namely shape bending machines operating with different sets of pairs of shape bending heads depending upon type of produced shape. 
     SUBSTANCE: pairs of shape bending rollers are mounted on carriages that may perform sliding motion in both directions along line crossing shaping line. Invention provides possibility for changing one set of pairs of shape bending heads by another. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency, elimination of using lifting equipment. 
     11 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2302887-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PLEKHOV GERMAN GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A62C3/00
Filed: 2003-09-10
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting, particularly fire-extinguishing or fire-protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves delivering water saturated with carbonic acid to fire site. Water is saturated to obtain 2-6% gas saturation. After that gas-and-liquid mixture is frozen to -15÷-20°C and blocks are created of frozen gas-and-liquid mixture. Each block has 4-12 kg weight. Fire site is covered with the blocks. 
     EFFECT: increased fire-extinguishing efficiency due to possibility of volumetric gas-and-liquid mixture action on fire site and increased duration of gas-and-liquid mixture action due to retarded gas-and-liquid mixture evaporation.
Patent RU-2317803-C2 (RU)
Title: Functional bed
Inventor: OSIPOV VIKTOR PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61G7/008
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; nursing care. 
     SUBSTANCE: functional bed has pair of sidepieces, big frame and small frame with support planes for body. Frames are disposed between sidepieces. Support planes for body re mounted onto hinges inside smaller frame. Bigger frame is cinematically connected with sidepieces by means of a pair of hinges and it s provided with turn restrictors. Smaller frame is disposed onto hinges inside bigger frame and it is provided with aids for restricting turn in horizontal and vertical positions and with aids for fixing support planes for body. Bigger frame is capable of turning about horizontal axis of hinges and it is provided with aids for keeping body at turn. 
     EFFECT: improved quality; reduced labor-intensiveness of nursing; reduced risk of traumatism. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2276760-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHMELEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F26B1/00
Filed: 2004-05-17
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to technological processes of drying various materials with using acoustic(ultrasonic) vibrations. 
     SUBSTANCE: the acoustic mode of drying materials is in location of the material for drying in a closed volume whose dimension exceeds the volume of the drying material, in location in that volume of a gas-stream converter, in feeding through it compressed air into the volume, in transformation of the gas flow energy into energy of elastic vibrations, in propagation of acoustic vibrations to the surface of the drying material till the moment of withdrawing of the given quantity of moisture. At that the feeding of compressed air into the closed volume is carried through an additional technological volume, in turn pressurization and depressurization of the connection of the closed and of the additional volumes, and duration of t 2  pauses is chosen with calculation of conditions of damping vibrations in the closed volume and necessity of accumulation of compressed gas in the additional volume in quantities sufficient for securing the work of the converter during duration t 1  of influence of acoustic vibrations. 
     EFFECT: the invention may provide increase in productivity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2284476-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VEL T IVAN DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G01F1/00
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: electromagnetic level meter comprises part of the pipeline made of nonmagnetic and dielectric material, two pairs of exciting coils, three pairs of electrodes, and magnetic housing that embraces the pipeline with exciting coils.  The axis of one pair of the coils is perpendicular to the axis of the pipeline, and two other coils are axially aligned, and their common axis is in coincident with the axis of the pipeline. 
     EFFECT: enhanced performance. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2312014-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UPKHUS REJNKHARD
IPC: B29C48/395
Filed: 2002-12-05
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; other industries; production of the multiextrusive devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the multiextrusive device using the twin-screw extruders. The multiextrusive device contains two twin-screw extruders used for commixing of the extruded material and one more twin-screw extruder used for creation of the pressure. The twin-screw extruder for the extruded material commixing has the feed screws of each pair rotating one-way. The twin-screw extruder for creation of the pressure has the feed screws  rotating in the opposite directions. The indicated extruders are connected among themselves streamwise. The invention ensures the long-term mean time of the material stay for the time restricted production processes, and also the high torque moment concerning the length of the feed screw for the processes restricted by the torque moment. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the long-term mean time of the material stay for the time restricted production processes, and also the high torque moment concerning the length of the feed screw for the processes restricted by the torque moment. 
     8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2276551-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2004-08-06
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned meat-and-vegetable foods.  
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting goose meat; cutting bulb onion and frying in goose fat; shredding and freezing newly harvested cabbage; mixing, without access of oxygen, cabbage, bulb onion, goose fat, bone soup, tomato paste, sugar, salt, citric acid, black bitter pepper, and laurel leaves; packaging resultant mixture in conjunction with goose meat; providing pressurizing and sterilizing procedures. 
     EFFECT: improved digestion of base product.
Patent RU-2303297-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ воспроизведения содержательной информации в устройстве для интерактивного оптического диска и способ обеспечения содержательной информации на сервере поставщика информации
Inventor: KIM TKHEH KHO
IPC: H04N7/16
Filed: 2003-10-24
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам воспроизведения содержательной информации в устройстве для интерактивного оптического диска и обеспечения содержательной информации на сервере поставщика информации. Техническим результатом является расширение функциональных возможностей. Способ воспроизведения заключается в синхронизации и воспроизведении данных, считываемых с интерактивного оптического диска, и содержательной информации, отправленной и загруженной с сервера поставщика информации, подключенного через Интернет, формировании команды на запрашивание повторной отправки содержательной информации, если отправка содержательной информации с сервера поставщика информации приостановлена или задержана, отправке этой команды и воспроизведении содержательной информации, повторно отправленной с сервера поставщика информации вместе с данными, считываемыми с интерактивного оптического диска, при повторной ее синхронизации с данными, считываемыми с интерактивного оптического диска. 5 н. и 22 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2287296-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOTSENKO SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2004-10-29
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, food-concentrates production. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cooking soya grain at feeding rate of 0.1 kg/s and circular stirring frequency in flow of 0.4 s -1  until temperature reaches 110 C and moisture content is 20%; frying-through grain at temperature of 115 C and circular stirring frequency in flow of 0.28 c -1 ; providing grain decortication and simultaneous grinding thereof at frequency of circulation of fruit-air layer of 308 s -1 ; sorting grain into fractions by providing tier-by-tier passage of resultant product through screen openings having diameter smaller by 10% the 2/3 of equivalent diameter of particles obtained during production of one kind of grits. 
     EFFECT: increased nutritive value, gustatory properties and improved homogeneity of fraction composition of soya grit. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2299368-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRYZHANOVSKIJ EVSTAKHIJ IVANOV
IPC: F16D49/08
Filed: 2004-12-02
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: belt-block brake comprises braking pulley, drive, and braking belt provided with friction linings separated by spacer planks.  The lining are secured to the belt by means of nibs.  The braking belt is free from spacer planks between the linings arranged to the right and to the left of the interface between the running in and running off branches by the value equal to two or three linings.  The friction linings are provided with chamferings from the side of rotation of the braking pulley, i.e. from the side of running in parts of the braking belt and friction linings. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2314551-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAN VEHJ
IPC: H04W4/02
Filed: 2003-06-03
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to a system of mobile communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: the center of definition of the location of mobile objects receives an inquiry to define the locality of another object via the system 7 of transmitting signals or via the protocol network of transmission control/protocol of the internet, confirms identity and control definition of the locality of the subscriber; at that the center of identification of the locality of mobile objects directly requests its own register of locality the address of the commutation center in a current roaming zone of the subscriber. After receiving information about the roaming zone the center of definition of the location of mobile objects takes out information defining the locality of the object in the roaming zone from its own database, directly interacts with the commutation center and the center of defining the locality of the mobile object in the roaming zone, receives data about current location of the subscriber and returns the received information about the location to the inquiring object. 
     EFFECT: simplifiers pattern of actions in definition of locality. 
     8 cl
Patent RU-2300853-C2 (RU)
Title: Tubular posistor body heater
Inventor: SMYSLOV IGOR IVANOVICH
IPC: H05B3/03
Filed: 2005-03-16
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric heating devices based on heating resistors, possible use as component in various heating devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: introduction of tubular posistor 2 into body 1 of heater makes isolation of posistor 2 from the body unnecessary, reducing thermal resistance between them. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity of heating devices due to faster heating, increased electric energy efficiency for same reason, possible placement inside heating device due to small dimensions. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2340384-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAGATUN SVEJN IVAR
IPC: B01D/
Filed: 2003-08-29
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps, production processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device comprises a cylindrical tank with an inlet and outlets to discharge high-density liquid, smaller density liquid and gas. The tank inlet communicates with a horizontal tubular separator making a continuation of the main pipeline carrying medium to be separated, that features a diameter greater than that of main pipeline and allows a stratified flow of fluid medium fed into the tank. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of separation. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2279278-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAFRONOVA LARISA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A61K9/22
Filed: 2005-05-23
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to lignin-base disintoxicating agents, in particular, to biologically active supplements to food and medicinal agents prepared  as a tableted formulation and suitable for using. Enterosorbent shows the additional probiotic properties and represents biologically active supplement to food or medicinal agent in tableted formulation of the following components, wt.-%: hydrolyzed lignin or medicinal lignin polyphepan), 50-99; lactose, 1-50. Except for the abovementioned components the enterosorbent can comprise the following accessory substances, for example: starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone, calcium state, lauryl sulfate, magnesium stearate, derivatives of carbohydrates, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, natural gums, alginates, alginic acid, pectin, amylose, dextrose, polyethylene oxide-400, polyglycol, sodium chloride, sweetening agents, Tween-80, talc, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, stearyl alcohol, stearic acid, glycol, polyethylene glycol, aerosil, titanium dioxide, ethylcellulose. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of enterosorbent. 
     5 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2312393-C2 (RU)
Title: Automated system for receiving payments for communication services
IPC: H04W4/00
Filed: 2005-06-06
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: payment receiving systems for cell phone communication services. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, automated system for receiving payments for communication services, containing payment control device, operator-cashier terminal device, external payment system processing center device, billing system device, prepaid-system device, where payment control device includes input-output device, encryption protection device, SMS-gate device, USSD-gate device, request processing device, storage device, all interconnected through routing device; operator-cashier terminal device includes input-output device, encryption protection device, routing device, message generation device, storage device; billing system device includes input-output device, routing device, personal account control device, second routing device, call estimation device, commutator control device, prepaid-system device includes input-output device, routing device, personal client account control device, storage device, rate-setting device. 
     EFFECT: increased immediacy of receipt of payments for communication services, expanded range of payment receipt methods. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2339764-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DEHSI NORMAN
IPC: E02B9/00
Filed: 2003-11-27
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: water engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to method and system of electric power generation when water levels in navigation locks change. Navigation lock uses hydraulic turbine and/or pump turbine for maintaining approximately constant value of flow velocities during water drainage through navigation lock within major portion of water transfer cycle, which leads to loss reduction of full head strength, and for recuperating unused hydraulic energy to be generated as electricity. Difference between water levels on the opposite sides of navigation lock forms the potential hydraulic energy. By controlling water drainage, full head energy losses are sufficiently reduced within this period, thus providing possibility of optimising hydraulic energy recuperation. 
     EFFECT: optimising hydraulic energy recuperation. 
     16 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2310195-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting the flow of atopic dermatitis
Inventor: NAUMENKO MARINA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2005-12-14
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, dermatology, microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should simultaneously isolate epitheliocytes in brush-bioptates of fauces mucosa - material for integral evaluation of a patient's macroorganism resistance by the values that characterize microbiocenosis and morphofunctional state of mucosa, detect electrokinetic activity of buccal epitheliocytes' nuclei (ElA), index of infection (II), index of adhesion (IA) and sample washings off from affected parts of skin, the area being 2 sq. cm, in which one should determine the quantity of colony-forming units (CFU) S.aureus/sq. cm. In case of II values being >70%, IA >100-150 microbial cells S.aureus/epitheliocyte, CFU>200/sq. cm and ElA<20% during primary inspection one should predict severe flow of atopic dermatitis, at II values <30%, IA <50 microbial cells S.aureus/epitheliocyte, CFU≤50/sq. cm and ElA≥30% during primary inspection one should predict light flow of the disease mentioned. The innovation enables to increase the quickness in predicting the character of atopic dermatitis flow. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of prediction. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2376313-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FLEHNNERI KARL RAL F
IPC: A61K38/17
Filed: 2004-08-13
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: as a result of substitution of part of amino-acid sequence of human protein PRG-4 coded with exon 6 with artificial polypeptide, including 4-15 sequences KEPAPTT or KEPAPTT-like sequences, recombinant proteins are produced with considerably lower number of glycolised repetitions compared to natural lubricin, which at the same time preserve its lubricating properties. It is suggested to use new recombinant proteins in pharmaceutical compositions and in methods of treatment, where natural lubricin is traditionally used. ^ EFFECT: application of the present invention for medical purposes has certain advantages related to simplification, compared to native protein. ^ 28 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2339157-C2 (RU)
Title: Многокаскадное устройство суммирования мощности свч-усилителей
Inventor: NEMOLJAEV ALEKSEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H03F3/189
Filed: 2006-06-02
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиотехнике СВЧ и может быть использовано при разработке радиопередающих устройств для современных радиотехнических систем связи, радиолокации, радионавигации. Многокаскадное устройство суммирования мощности СВЧ-усилителей состоит из n последовательно соединенных каскадов усиления, где n=1, 2, 3 и т.д. Каждый каскад усиления содержит N-канальный делитель мощности, N-канальный сумматор мощности и N СВЧ-усилителей, где N=2 m . В каждом каскаде усиления, кроме выходного каскада, к одному выходу в каждой паре выходов N-канального делителя мощности подключен фазовращатель, выполненный 120-градусным - при уменьшающейся зависимости выходной мощности СВЧ-усилителей с ростом частоты, или 240-градусным - при возрастающей зависимости выходной мощности СВЧ-усилителей с ростом частоты. Техническим результатом является повышение КПД, обеспечение стабилизации суммарной мощности при выходе из строя одного или нескольких СВЧ-усилителей, возможность частотной коррекции уровня суммарной мощности, уменьшение массогабаритных характеристик, повышение надежности работы устройства. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.