baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-940450-A (FI)
Inventor: FOERING HERBERT
IPC: E04F19/00
Filed: 1994-01-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for fastening installation elements, in particular wall panels on a room wall, comprising a metal rail (1, 2) which exhibits, on the longitudinal edges of the rear side, a projecting web (3, 3', 4, 4') and an assembly point, said assembly point exhibiting in each case one hole circle (5, 6) having eight holes which are distributed on the circumference of the hole circle (5, 6) at angular spacings of 45 degrees and into which fastening parts for the respective installation element can be inserted, and the respective hole circle (5, 6) exhibiting a diameter so that it corresponds with corresponding spacings of associated holes of the installation element, in particular of the wall panel, and that at least two holes are provided for fastening the metal rail (1, 2) on a room wall. According to the invention, the device is characterised in that it exhibits two metal rails (1, 1', 2) which can be displaced relative to one another and in whose respective end region there is arranged a hole circle (5, 6) known per se, and the spacing of the two hole circles (5, 6) can be changed (12), and fixed, in steps or continuously within a fixed displacement path, and the holes of the hole circle (5, 6) are designed as radially aligned slots (7). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-941069-A (FI)
Inventor: DAHRINGER JOERG
IPC: D01F8/00
Filed: 1994-03-07
Abstract: Described are electret fibres with improved charge stability (stabilisation) which consist of a material which predominantly contains a fibre-forming addition or condensation polymer and 0.01 to 30% by weight (preferably 0.01 to 10, in particular 0.1 to 5, % by weight), based on the weight of the material, of organic or organometallic charge control agents, as is contained in toners for electrophotographic processes, and a process for the production thereof. Also described are textile materials containing these electret fibres.
Patent FI-941458-A (FI)
Inventor: BACON EDWARD R
IPC: C07C69/76
Filed: 1994-03-29
Abstract: Dicarboxylic acid derivs. of formula Z-COO-C(COOR1)(COOR2)R3 (I) are new. Z-COO = the residue of an iodinated aromatic acid (IAA); R1, R2 = alkyl, fluoroalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl; R3 = H, alkyl, fluoroalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, CN, sulphonate, carboxamido, sulphonamido, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl or aralkoxycarbonyl. 1AA = metrizoic, urokanic, iothalanic, trimesic, ioxagalic, ioxitalamic or tetraiodoterephthalic acid, iodipamide or esp. diatrizoic acid; R1, R2 = CF3; R3 = H, Me or CF3.
Patent FI-951292-A (FI)
Inventor: DUGAT JEROME
IPC: C04B111/70
Filed: 1995-03-20
Abstract: The material for injection to shroud a framework, and especially prestressed cables, is composed of 1.3-3.0 wt.% of inert hydrophilic particles in the cement mixture. They have a specific surface of more than 200 m<2>/g, to give a fraction during mixing and/or injection into numerous fragments as small as 5 nanometres and as large as 300 nanometres. The particles are of precipitated silica.
Patent FI-951518-A (FI)
Inventor: KAULE WITTICH
IPC: B42D25/328
Filed: 1995-03-30
Abstract: The layer (6) possessing the diffraction structures has the shape of the outline of the element being transferred (2) and rests on the substrate (3) only in parts. The reflecting layer is positioned solely near the diffraction structures and in the form of a metal layer (5) in which are cavities in the form of signs or patterns. The join between layers, between the substrate and the layer possessing the diffraction structures, has a wax-like dividing layer. The layer possessing the diffraction structures is a reaction coating layer of a thermoplastic layer. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-952940-A (FI)
Inventor: LAASONEN MAURI
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 1995-06-15
Abstract: By means of a method for measuring internal space using a range finder 1, the unobstructed distances to the walls A,B,C,D,E which delimit a space are measured and the information is stored in a computer 2 for working out a floor plan of the internal space. The range finding is carried out using a portable range finder 1 by setting a point on the range finder as a starting point and by measuring the distance from this starting point to the surface of the opposite wall. In this way, the distances 1.-5. are measured between the corners parallel with the walls to obtain the lengths of the walls and the distances 6.-8. are measured diagonally across the space between the corners in such a way that taken diagonally from corner to corner across the space such distances, which together with two other distances form a triangle, are at least n-2 in number, in which n signifies the number of distances taken parallel with the walls. The abovementioned distances are stored in a portable computer 2 in the space and on the basis of these, the dimensions of the space are calculated using a computer program by the utilization of an averaging calculation algorithm. The measurement result for the space is approved and stored in the computer 2 or rejected on the basis of the results of the averaging calculations obtained by the program. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-953501-A (FI)
Inventor: WHEATLEY III CHARLES E
IPC: H04J13/00
Filed: 1995-07-20
Abstract: A method for providing power control with variable data rate, the method comprising: receiving a data frame having an input data rate selected from a plurality of possible input data rates; selecting an encoding rate based on the input data rate; encoding data frames to produce output symbols, repeating output symbols using first and second generating polynomials and multiplexing the repeated output symbols, selecting a puncturing format to puncture data bits and producing output data having a constant output data rate for a number of possible input data rates based on a combination of input data rates, selected encoding rate and selected puncturing format for providing said variable data rate communication link; determining a frame error rate for a number of possible input data rates; calculating differences between the frame error rates and a target error rate and adjusting the power depending on whether the difference is greater, equal or less than a predetermined threshold.
Patent FI-960083-A (FI)
Inventor: DAHMEN KURT
IPC: C08F20/58
Filed: 1996-01-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/02096 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 11, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 11, 1996 PCT Filed Jun. 28, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/02002 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 19, 1995The present invention relates to powdery, water-swellable, cross-linked polymers having a high absorption capacity for aqueous liquids, in particular body fluids, under load, which polymers are formed of: a) 55-99.9%-wt. acid-groups-containing monomers which are neutralized to the extent of at least 50 mole-%, b) 0-40%-wt. of monomers which are copolymerizable with a), c) 0.1-5.0%-wt. of at least one cross-linking agent, d) 0-30%-wt. of a water-soluble polymer. The cations of the salts according to a) are Li+, Na+, preferably K+, Cs+, Rb+, as well as primary, secondary, and tertiary methyl ammonium ions, either alone or in combination. The polymers are manufactured in that a blowing agent based on carbon dioxide is added to the monomers, followed by polymerization, that the polymer is dried and then heated to a temperature of 100 DEG -300 DEG  C. with one or several compounds which are reactive for surface cross-linkage. These polymers are suitable as component in sanitary articles which absorb body fluids and in wound dressings, as component in diapers, sanitary napkins, and incontinence articles, as component in current-conducting and light-transmitting cables, as soil conditioner, artificial soil for plant breeding, and as component in packaging materials.
Patent FI-960572-A (FI)
Inventor: KALINDJIAN SARKIS BARRET
IPC: C07D307/79
Filed: 1996-02-07
Abstract: Compounds of formula (Ia), (Ib), or (Ic), wherein A represents a group having two fused rings, or a group of formula (Id), R1(m) represents up to 6 substituents, K represents -O-, -S-, -CH2-, -N(R2)- or -N(COR2)-, in which R2 is H or C1 to C3 alkyl, W is a carbonyl, sulfonyl or sulfinyl group, provided that at least one of W and X contains carbonyl, Y and Z are as given in the description, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are ligands at CCK and/or gastrin receptors.
Patent FI-960983-A (FI)
Inventor: DUGSTAD HARALD
IPC: C09K23/00
Filed: 1996-03-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB94/01923 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 14, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 14, 1997 PCT Filed Sep. 5, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/06518 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 9, 1995The present invention relates to polymer-based gas-containing contrast agents in which microbubbles of gas are encapsulated by non-polymerizable wall-forming block or graft copolymer surfactants. The polymer surfactants are preferably biodegradable and include block and graft copolymers containing linkages of formula (I):-(O)m-CO-O-C(R1R2)-O-CO-(O)n-(I)where R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom or a carbon-attached monovalent organic group, or R1 and R2 together form a carbon-attached divalent organic group and m and n are each zero or 1.
Patent FI-961097-A (FI)
Inventor: OUTTRUP HELLE
IPC: C11D3/386
Filed: 1996-03-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK94/00331 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 14, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 14, 1996 PCT Filed Sep. 2, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/07350 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 16, 1995A protease obtained from Bacillus sp., DSM 8473, is disclosed which has improved hypochlorite stability as compared to other known proteases. The protease is suitable as a detergent additive and may be used singly or combined with other know enzymes in detergent compositions. A process for washing soiled fabric with detergent compositions containing the hypochlorite stable protease is also disclosed.
Patent FI-961281-A (FI)
Inventor: KUSTER HEINZ
IPC: D06H5/00
Filed: 1996-03-20
Abstract: A yarn positioning apparatus for use in an automated seaming machine for forming a woven join between opposite ends of a length of woven fabric, of the type in which an auxiliary strip of threads are supported in parallel relation to the cross machine direction threads in the woven fabric. The opposite ends of the fabric are supported on opposite sides of the auxiliary threads and each end of the woven fabric includes a fringe of machine direction (MD) threads. The MD threads are successively separated from the fringe and interwoven with the auxiliary thread to form the join. The yarn positioning apparatus is comprised of a yarn gripper for gripping a previously woven yarn from a fabric fringe in a first orientation and repositioning it to a second orientation. The yarn is retained in its second orientation as it is translated for further processing.
Patent FI-963452-A (FI)
Inventor: ASKIN DAVID
IPC: C07D213/36
Filed: 1996-09-03
Abstract: A process for synthesizing the epoxide of formula (I) consists of, at a minimum, formation of a halohydrin form the allyl acetonide reactant, followed by base-induced cyclization, the epoxide product (I) being useful as an intermediate for the synthesis of inhibitors of renin or HIV protease or other proteases.
Patent FI-964019-A (FI)
Inventor: WARAWA JOHN EDWARD
IPC: A61P13/02
Filed: 1996-10-07
Abstract: (S)-(-)-4-(3-cyanophenyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-4,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5(1H)qu inolone as a potassium channel opener, useful for treating urinary incontinence, and processes for the preparation thereof.
Patent FI-982224-A (FI)
Inventor: VASARAINEN JUHA
IPC: H04Q3/00
Filed: 1998-10-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for monitoring data messages in a network element in a telecommunications network, particularly in the SCP network element of an intelligent network. In the network element, the messages are forwarded through a protocol stack. The messages of the various protocol levels are processed by useful program blocks (MDP, FMP, SLP) and the messages of the selected protocol level are monitored to verify their validity. To make it possible to monitor messages in a simpler and more reliable manner, a separate monitoring block (MPP) is created in the network element for monitoring purposes and a copy of the message of the selected protocol level is sent to the said monitoring program to effect monitoring.
Patent FR-1605409-A (FR)
Title: Relay switching matrix - for line selection in automatic telephone exchange
IPC: H04Q3/00
Filed: 1968-12-24
Granted: 1975-04-18
Abstract: The switching matrix has a pair of relay coils for each coordinate at the intersection points so that at each intersection point of the horizontal coordinates cut out relay (2) is formed, which connects the call detection elements (BDO-BD3) to the subscriber lines (5). The command for the horizontal coordinate is common to that for the selection points, while the wires of the switching lines are in series with the selection points. The command for the vertical coordinates is individual for each cut-out relay (2) and only one coil is employed, the second relay coil being disconnected. The switching matrix may also include fault relays for each of the horizontal coordinates.
Patent GB-1020791-A (GB)
Title: Tanning process
IPC: C14C3/06
Filed: 1964-01-09
Abstract: In making leather which is resistant to boiling water, animal hides or pelts, e.g. calf pelts, are tanned with an aqueous liquor containing a tanning composition comprising one or more than one chromium salt and acid-binding dolomite, namely the double salt CaCO3, MgCO3 containing between 20% and 40%, by weight, of CaO and between 10% and 25% of MgO.  Preferably, between 6 and 130 parts, by weight, of dolomite are used with each 100 parts of Cr2O3 present in the chromium salt or salts.  The composition may also comprise one or more than one additional acid-binding substance, e.g. selected from sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate and sodium sulphite, the dolomite then constituting at least 10% of the total weight of acid-binding substance.  Specific chromium salts exemplified include a chromium-aluminium-sodium sulphate complex salt and a chromium-sodium sulphate-acetic acid complex salt, prepared as described in Specification 969,865.
Patent GB-1200812-A (GB)
Title: Process for the recovery of petroleum
Inventor: TOSCH WILLIAM C
IPC: C09K8/584
Filed: 1968-01-08
Abstract: 1,200,812. Secondary recovery. MARATHON OIL CO. 8 Jan., 1968 [23 Jan., 1967], No. 1042/68. Heading E1F. In a conventional flooding process for the recovery of petroleum hydrocarbons a slug of of a soluble oil is injected which comprises 20 to 80 percent hydrocarbons, 0.01 to 10 percent of an oil-soluble, substantially water-insoluble co-surfactant, 2 to 20 percent of one or more surfactants and 5 to 70 percent of water. The co-surfactants are higher aliphatic alcohols, phenols, aryl alcohols and polyalkylene oxides.
Patent GB-544694-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in photographic objectives
IPC: G02B17/08
Filed: 1941-01-28
Abstract: 544,694. Photographic objectives. BRITISH THOMSON-HOUSTON CO., Ltd., and GABOR, D. Jan. 28, 1941, No. 1105. [Class 97 (i)] An objective of large aperture comprises a concave spherical mirror 1, a meniscus lens 2 with two sperical curvatures directed like that of the mirror, and a shield 3 obscuring the central part of the aperture, the meniscus lens being so dimensioned and positioned that spherical aberration and coma for the effective annular zone are substantially smaller than for the mirror above. A plans-convex or biconvex lens 4 may be provided having its surface of smaller curvature near the image field i to reduce astigmatism and field curvature, and a plane mirror 5, Fig. 3, may be placed between the spherical mirror 1 and meniscus lens 2 to serve as the shield and to direct the rays through an aperture in the mirror 1 and produce an image field i in or behind it. The lenses may be formed from a single kind of glass or other material such as quartz or rocksalt. Optical data are included in the Specification.
Patent GB-324508-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to photographic print develophing machines
IPC: G03D5/06
Filed: 1929-01-12
Abstract: 324,508. Halden & Co., Ltd., J., and Hilton, P. Jan. 12, 1920., Continuous apparatus for developing. - In a developing machine comprising two or more pairs of rotating rollers between which the paper to be developed is passed without relative movement between the paper and the surface of the rollers, means are provided after each pair of rollers to support and pass the paper to the succeeding pair, each pair of rollers after the first being driven in such a manner as to eliminate slack in the paper strip. The lower roller of each pair is made of or coated with rubber or like resilient and non-absorbent material, and rotates in a bath, the top roller acting as a squeegee. In one form, paper from the trough 5 is passed along the tray 26 and between the rubber roller 6, which runs in a trough 9, and the squeegee roller 7, which is geared to and rotates at the same speed as the roller 6 and may be pressed towards it against the tension of the spring 11 by the pressure adjusting screw 14. The paper is prevented from adhering to the rollers 6 and 7 by lingers 27 and 29 pressing against the rollers 7 and 6 respectively. Sections of a rotating roller on the spindle 24 project between the fingers 29 and pass the paper to a similar pair of rollers 18, 19. The latter are driven, through an adjustable slipping clutch, faster than the rollers 6 and 7. The second pair of rollers take up the slack in the paper between the pairs of rollers until the paper is taut, when the clutch slips and the rollers rotate at the same speed. The paper is removed from the second pair of rollers by the fingers 30, 31 and passed by the roller 38 into a delivery tray which curves round to the front of the machine. Treating solutions are supplied to the different troughs 9 from inverted bottles 35. According to the Provisional Specification one pair of rollers only may be used.
Patent GB-1122581-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in drilling jigs
IPC: B23G9/00
Filed: 1965-01-11
Abstract: 1,122,581. Drill-jigs. J. W. STEPHENS. 10 Jan., 1966 [11 Jan., 1965], No. 1157/65. Headings B3B and B3C. In a jig for drilling holes through the corners of hexagonal workpieces W expendable drill guide blanks 1 of chevron shape adapted to fit snugly and to be clamped against the corners to be drilled support the drill DL as it enters and passes through the inclined surfaces of the workpiece. The workpiece is clamped between fixed and adjustable jaws 152, 102 and a chevron blank supplied by spring pressure from a cartridge 16 is forwarded and clamped to the corner to be drilled by toggle levers 157, 158 operated by movement of a handle 162. An adjustably located drill guide bar 144 having a drill guide hole 145 serves to guide the drill into and through the chevron blank to the workpiece corner. An adjustable stop-member 182 locates the workpiece between the jaws and is itself provided with an adjusting screw 190 for locating the drill guide bar 144. The adjustable workpiece gripping jaw 102 forms one leg of a spring-loaded slide 150. A spring-loaded draw-bar 168 passes through the slide and has pivotally connected thereto at one end a camming lever 172 movement of which urges the slide 150 and jaw 102 to workpiece clamping position against the pressure of a spring 177. The spacing of the jaws 152, 102 can be adjusted to take varying sizes of workpiece by means of a screwed sleeve 180 with an adjusting knob 170 on the end of the draw-bar 168.
Patent GB-666950-A (GB)
Title: An appliance for closing the urethras of women
IPC: A61F2/00
Filed: 1950-01-17
Abstract: 666,950. Surgical appliances. SLUIJTER, H. Jan. 17, 1950 [Jan. 17, 1949], No. 1161/50. Class 81 (ii). A substantially ring shaped elastic member 1 is formed with a thickened portion 2 such that on insertion of the appliance into the vagina the portion 2 closes the urethra. The member is held against the walls of the vagina by the resilient action of a spring steel strip 3 forming the core of the member, any tendency of the strip 3 to cut into the material of the member which may be rubber or the like, being prevented by enclosing the strip within a helical spring 4.
Patent GB-1077271-A (GB)
Title: An improved rotor for apparatuses intended for the disintegration of straw and simiar material
Inventor: GROENBERG ANTON BERTIL
IPC: A01F12/40
Filed: 1964-01-11
Abstract: 1,077,271. Chopping straw. A. B. GRONBERG. Jan. 11, 1966 [Jan. 15, 1965], No. 1186/66. Heading A4C. In a straw-cutting machine of the type in which a rotor carries a number of longitudinal rows of knives 6 which pass through spaces in a row of stationary knives 8 which may be adjusted for tilt at 16, the knives 6 are fastened to radial arms 20 radiating from hubs 19 carried on the rotor shaft 5, there being a knife on each side of each arm and each row of rotor knives and their associated arms being passed through by a cross-rod 22 parallel to the rotor shaft secured by nuts at either end to end plates (24) also carried on the rotor shaft. Distance pieces 21 are provided. Additional knives may be provided between those adjacent the arms, the cross-rods passing through these also, distance pieces being provided as necessary. Various means are described for clamping the knives in position. Thus, the cross-rods may pass through either holes in the knives or notches open to one side. At the radially inner end, the knives may extend to the shaft and be clamped there by distance pieces (28) and may have arcuate notches (27) on their ends to fit the shaft (Fig. 6, not shown). Alternatively a notch in the knife may fit over a projection on the arm (Fig. 7, not shown). In other embodiments, shorter knives are used which may be seated in grooves in the arms (Figs. 10 and 11, not shown) or have an angular notch (39) on their radially inner end engaging an abutment 38 on the arm (Figs. 12 and 13, not shown). The pitch of the rotor knives is preferably twice that of the fixed knives, and from 2 to 4 rows of rotor knives may be provided. The machine may form part of a combine harvester.
Patent GB-846967-A (GB)
Title: Rotary pumps and motors
Inventor: BURT FARLOW B
IPC: F01C21/10
Filed: 1958-01-13
Abstract: 846,967. Rotary pumps and motors. BENDIX AVIATION CORPORATION. Jan. 13, 1958, No. 1194/58. Class 110 (2). In a rotary pump or motor of the outwardlysliding vane and multiple abutment type, the rotor is overhung and journalled in the stator A by means of a shaft bearing 56 and a series of cam surfaces provided on the stator engaging the cylindrical surface of the rotor. The unit is provided with inlet passages 42, 44, 46 and outlet passages 32, 34, 36, 38, 40. The rotor is connected by a splined shaft 52 to a driven or power-take-off shaft 50 having a sealing-plug 72. In a modification the shaft 50 is dispensed with and the rotor is mounted on a splined shaft having an intermediate section of reduced diameter, (see Fig. 3 not shown). For details of the configuration of the cam surface of the stator the Specification should be referred to.