baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2356666-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LISICHKINA KLAVDIJA ANDREEVNA
IPC: B21B28/02
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для повышения качества отделки поверхности листовой холоднокатаной стали. Способ включает насечку поверхности дробью до заданной шероховатости на дробеметной установке, Регламентируемая шероховатость обеспечивается за счет того, что рабочие валки первой и последней клетей широкополосного стана холодной прокатки после предварительной шлифовки их бочек насекают чугунной дробью фракцией 0,7…1,5 мм при линейной скорости вращения колеса установки V=60 м/с до получения шероховатости ≥4 мкм, а валки первой клети двухклетевого реверсивного стана также после предварительной шлифовки их бочек насекают чугунной дробью той же фракции при V=60 м/с до получения шероховатости 3,5…4,0 мкм, при этом операцию насечки осуществляют за один проход при количестве циклов, равном двум.
Patent RU-2360557-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for preserves "special collops with red sauce, onion and pickled cucumbers"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-06
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by white bread soaking in milk and chopping, beef and pork cutting and chopping. The listed ingredients are mixed with salt and hot black pepper to obtain a cutlet mass. Then it is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted fat to make collops. Carrots, parsley root and raw onions are cut, browned in melted fat and strained. Sugar peas and herbs are cut and frozen. The marinated cucumbers are cut. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted fat. Carrots, parsley roots, raw onions, sugar peas, pickled cucumbers, herbs, wheat flour, "Yuzhny" sauce, tomato paste, sugar, salt, hot black pepper and bay leaves are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. Collops, resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: increased outcome of canned food with increased digestibility, canned food digestibility index is 2,2·10 5 .
Patent RU-2361772-C1 (RU)
Title: Portable anchor
Inventor: TSAREV EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B63B21/36
Filed: 2008-02-07
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: ship building. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed portable anchor comprises a shank, spider with hinged folding build-up blades, their opening angle being limited. The anchor hollow-cylinder body accommodates a hollow shaft with central anchor blades bolted to its free ends. Aforesaid hollow shaft houses a solid shaft with side blades bolted to its free ends. Note here that aforesaid body, hollow and solid shafts incorporate mating mutually perpendicular holes. Aforesaid build-up shank is rigidly attached to the body central side surface. The said shank houses the blade opening angle limiter representing a cylindrical rod with collar made at its center. One free end of the said rod enters the anchor body, hollow and solid shafts, while the other free end fits in the shank crosswise web to be locked by spring and connected with unlocking cable. 
     EFFECT: ease of manufacture and use. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2363399-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMOKHVALOV DMITRIJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к лицевой хирургии, и может применяться при хирургическом лечении ганглионита крылонебного узла. Сущность способа состоит в подходе к крылонебной ямке и деструкции крылонебного узла. При этом проводят остеопластическую щадящую синусотомию верхнечелюстной пазухи с формированием костного окна. После чего формируют дополнительное костное окно в задней стенке верхнечелюстной пазухи и через сформированные костные окна под визуальным контролем обнажают крылонебную ямку, выделяют крылонебный узел и проводят его локальную деструкцию. Костные окна закрывают костными фрагментами и ушивают рану. Использование данного изобретения позволяет повысить точность и локальность деструкции крылонебного узла, снизить количество интраоперационных осложнений.
Patent RU-2366187-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing sponge cake "businka"
Inventor: PASHCHENKO LJUDMILA PETROVNA
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to production of sponge semi products for cakes and pastries. Method includes beating up of melange with sand sugar till its volume increases 2.5-3 times, adding of baker's high grade wheat flour mixed with potato starch and essence to egg-sugar mass. After that dough kneading is performed, then dough forming and baking. While beating up melange and sand sugar mass, 25-35% of egg products mass of collagenic hydrolysate is additionally added to the mass as foam-producing agent. It is beaten up with sand sugar during 25±2 min till system's volume increases 2.5-3 times. After that dough kneading is performed with corresponded ratio of components. 
     EFFECT: organoleptical properties improve, namely condition of crumb and physicochemical parametres, namely specific volume and sponge cake porosity. 
     6 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2376724-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAGROV VADIM VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H04N5/00
Filed: 2008-03-20
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to systems for forming and transmitting images over a network. The output of a photoelectric image sensor (PES) is connected to an information channel, which includes series-connected line buffers, made in form of a FIFO stack, an image processing unit, a compression unit, Ethernet-converter and transceiver (TS), and a control channel, which includes a control information buffer, a microprocessor (MP) and a controller (C). The output of the photoelectric image sensor is connected to the input of line buffers, the bidirectional port of the transceiver is connected to the Ethernet network, the control output of the transceiver is connected to the input of the control information buffer, the output of the control information buffer is connected to the first input of the microcontroller, the first output of the microcontroller is connected to the input of the controller, the second output of the microcontroller is connected to the control input of the photoelectric image sensor, and third output of the microcontroller is connected to the control input of the image processing unit. The first output of the controller is connected to the control input of the compression unit, the second output of the controller is connected to the control input of the transceiver with formation of local feedback for setting up modes of operation of the transceiver, and the output of the image brightness level is connected to the second input of the microcontroller to control operating parameters of the photoelectric image sensor. 
     EFFECT: optimum use of Ethernet network bandwidth through adaptive control of information compression ratio taking into account work load of the network. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2352693-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALAKAJ VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: C25D15/00
Filed: 2008-03-19
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: galvanic composite contains wt %: cobalt 1.7-7.1, fluoroplastic 1.1-3.9, nickel - the rest. 
     EFFECT: improved wear resistance. 
     2 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2364429-C1 (RU)
Title: Therapy of patients suffering from essential hypertension
Inventor: BURDULI NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2008-04-17
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, and can be used for treatment patients with essential hypertension. It is ensured by pharmacotherapy combined with intravenous laser exposure of blood in wavelength 0.63 mcm with the radiated power at light guide end is 1.5-2.0 mW. Therapeutic course includes 5 daily sessions of 15-20 minutes provided hyperemic hemodynamic microcirculation and normocirculatory hemodynamic microcirculation, nitrate/nitrite level 38.6±2.4 mkmol/l and more, Willebrand factor 125±3.6%, thrombocyte aggregation within 31.8±2.1-58.6±2.2%, erythrocyte aggregation 26.4±1.3-46.8±0.6%, erythrocyte deformability within 0.59+0.01. Therapeutic course includes 8 daily sessions of 15-20 minutes provided spastic hemodynamic microcirculation and stagnant-and-stasic hemodynamic microcirculation, nitrate/nitrite level lower than 38.6±1.4 mkmol/l, Willebrand factor more than 125±3.6%, thrombocyte aggregation 58.6±2.2% and more, erythrocyte aggregation 46.8±0.6% and more, erythrocyte deformability more than 0.59±0.01. 
     EFFECT: declared method allows for differentiated approach to treatment of patients suffering from essential hypertension, reduced arterial pressure, improved level of health and clinical effectiveness of pharmacotherapy. 
     9 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2374138-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: B64C29/04
Filed: 2008-04-29
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to lifting and carrying cargoes in air. Proposed method consists in rotating regular coaxial multiple identical-orientation ribs along spiral, relative to common rotational axis, to produce lower air pressure above thin disk surface. The disk reverse rotation planes are located on thin disk edge. Ribs rotate above concave surface of thin disk. Thin disk edge features bend in lower direction to add to stiffness. 
     EFFECT: simplified design. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2376110-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEBEDEVA OL GA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: B22F3/23
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to powder metallurgy, particularly to receiving of porous permeable filters. It can be used for cleaning of sewage of electroplating bathes. It is prepared mixture of powders of metal-containing components, containing 50-55 wt % of wastes from machine building and chemical manufacturing, herewith there are mixed powder of iron scale in amount of 49-53 wt %, chrome oxide (IV) in amount 4-6 wt %, metallic chrome in amount 4-6 wt %, corundum in amount 23-239 wt % and aluminium - the rest. Mixture is loaded into metallic form, vibration compacted with vibrational amplitude 2-5 mm and frequency 10-500 double strokes per minute and it is implemented melting in mode of solid combustion and usage of CBC for receiving of filter configuration. 
     EFFECT: method provides for reduction of consumption of materials, scope enrichment and receiving of filter with increased stability against dynamic and dead loads. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2382182-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSTYSHEV IGOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E21B43/14
Filed: 2008-07-29
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области эксплуатации к области эксплуатации нефтяной залежи, конкретно к конструкции многозабойной низкодебитной скважины для одновременной эксплуатации нескольких пластов разной продуктивности в условиях аномально низкого пластового давления. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение надежности конструкции многозабойной скважины. Сущность изобретения: конструкция скважины включает обсаженный в верхней части и оборудованный хвостовиком-фильтром в нижней части основной ствол, боковые стволы, оборудованные хвостовиками-фильтрами, и спущенную в скважину лифтовую колонну. При этом обсадная колонна основного ствола в интервале между нижним боковым стволом и хвостовиком-фильтром основного ствола, расположенным в низкопродуктивном пласте, снабжена перфорационными отверстиями. Хвостовики-фильтры основного и боковых стволов размещены в высокопродуктивном пласте и радиально разнесены относительно оси основного ствола. Лифтовая колонна оборудована в интервале выше верхнего бокового ствола циркуляционным клапаном и верхним полированным наконечником. В стыках основного ствола с боковыми стволами - узлами миниатюрных окон с посадочными местами, зафиксированными в защелочных соединениях обсадной колонны основного ствола. Выше верхнего узла миниатюрного окна размещены верхний эксплуатационный пакер и верхний посадочный ниппель, взаимодействующий с верхним полированным наконечником верхней секции лифтовой колонны. Между верхним и нижним узлами миниатюрных окон размещена промежуточная секция лифтовой колонны с нижним полированным наконечником, герметично соединяемая с нижним узлом миниатюрного окна. Ниже нижнего узла миниатюрного окна размещена нижняя секция лифтовой колонны с нижним эксплуатационным пакером, посадочным ниппелем, подпакерным хвостовиком и направляющей воронкой. При этом нижний эксплуатационный пакер размещен над хвостовиком-фильтром основного ствола под нижними перфорационными отверстиями. Узлы миниатюрных окон размещены таким образом, что их окна располагаются напротив входных отверстий в боковые стволы. Проходное отверстие верхнего посадочного ниппеля больше проходного сечения нижнего посадочного ниппеля. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2369168-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for flavoured coffee drink "verhovina"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-04
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: instant powder is obtained by extraction of cardamom by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of chicory and rosehips, apples and pears its cutting, separate drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of chicory, rosehips, apples and pears till temperature 80-90°C inside the bits during at least an hour. Chicory is fried, rosehips, apples and pears are dried till residual humidity about 5% by convective method. Barley grains are fried. Chicory, barley grains, rosehips, apples and pears are mixed in ratio 5:9:2:2:2. Obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain flavoured coffee drink with increased organoleptic properties according to non-waste technology.
Patent RU-2376213-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ ориентации и автономной навигации космического аппарата системы мониторинга земли и околоземного пространства
Inventor: DENISOV KONSTANTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: B64G1/10
Filed: 2008-10-10
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к глобальным информационным космическим системам мониторинга Земли и околоземного пространства. Согласно изобретению для точного определения параметров орбиты и координат космического аппарата (КА), а также его ориентации используется информация астроаппаратуры и аппаратуры зондирования Земли. Данные зондирования помимо использования по прямому назначению подвергаются дополнительной обработке, выполняемой в отдельных кадрах изображения Земли. Это позволяет определить направление на центр Земли («построить местную вертикаль»), уточнить текущие координаты КА и его ориентацию. Координаты, полученные по совокупности кадров рабочего участка зондирования Земли на одном витке и на нескольких витках полета КА, обрабатываются совместно в целях определения параметров орбиты. Оценки параметров орбиты используются для навигационно-баллистических расчетов на борту КА до момента их обновления на следующем рабочем участке. При этом для решения задачи на борту КА не требуется обычно привлекаемой навигационной информации от наземных средств или от бортовой аппаратуры спутниковой навигации типа ГЛОНАСС. Не требуется также специальных средств определения ориентации осей КА относительно направления на центр (или горизонт) Земли типа инфракрасной вертикали. В модельных исследованиях показана возможность достижения высокой точности данных о текущей ориентации КА и определения его текущих координат на рабочем участке высокоэллиптической или геостационарной орбиты. Техническим результатом изобретения является решение задач ориентации и навигационно-баллистического обеспечения КА мониторинговой системы на геостационарных и высокоэллиптических орбитах, работающих в автоматическом режиме в условиях автономного беспилотного функционирования. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2375470-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления бесшовной трубы малого и большого диаметра
Inventor: OSAKO KHADZIME
IPC: C21D9/08
Filed: 2007-03-14
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области изготовления бесшовных труб. Для улучшения механических свойств бесшовных труб малого и большого диаметра проводят стадии прокатки заготовки с прошивкой, раскатки, калибровки, подогрева, закалки и отпуска, при этом калибровку завершают при температуре бесшовной трубы не ниже 600°С, но ниже 800°С, затем бесшовную трубу загружают в печь для подогрева с температурой не ниже 400°С и подогревают до температуры не ниже Ас3, но не выше, чем 1000°С. 1 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2395484-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing cyclotriveratrylene
Inventor: BICHEROV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C07C43/21
Filed: 2008-12-18
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing cyclotriveratrylene of formula , which is used as a complexing agent for determining content of toxic elements in the environment, as well as an agent for delivery to targets and controlled release of medicine. The method involves reacting paraform with veratrole in sealed conditions in an aqueous medium at 200-300C. ^ EFFECT: design of an efficient method of producing cyclotriveratrylene. ^ 1 ex
Patent RU-2402171-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSIKOV JURIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: H04L12/403
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: in automated system of telecommunication network control for generation of control data exchange network, all available communication channels are used, routes of control data delivery are determined by selection of multiple permissible routes, which satisfy requirements of delivery timeliness and routes reliability, time dedicated to collect control data is identified for each control cycle, as well as volume of controlled parametres sent from each network element, which are ordered by extent of their relevance, traffic flows are optimised along permissible routes by criterion of costs for delivery of control data, or by criterion of minimum time of delay of transferred protocol data units, containing control data, or by criterion of maximum reliability of routes for delivery of transferred protocol data units by decision of administrator depending on current situation in the network. 
     EFFECT: improved functional capabilities of automated systems for control of telecommunication networks of control data exchange. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2404418-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLDYREV GENNADIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: E02D1/00
Filed: 2009-03-04
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: measuring and computing system of an automated system for testing in construction is used, having a force loading device (mechanical device) which is used in determining parametres of models of materials, with a set of sensors connected to an analogue-to-digital converter (ADC) and a digital-to-analogue converter (DAC), whose outputs are connected through RS-485 and RS-232 interfaces to a digital computer, having software for processing measurement results (data) and controlling force loading. Simultaneous physical tests of specimens of the same material are carried out using an arbitrary number of force loading devices. Tests are carried out with a different form of stress condition and stress paths. Initial values of parametres for selected models of materials are determined. Numerical modelling of the tests is carried out. Numerical modelling results are identified with results of mechanical tests using different models of materials and one optimisation method. The model of material with the best mechanical testing results is selected. 
     EFFECT: faster testing and higher accuracy of determining parametres of models of materials. 
     8 dwg, 3 tbl, 4 app
Patent RU-2397144-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing nanostructured material
Inventor: DOROGOTOVTSEV VALERIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C01B31/36
Filed: 2009-03-06
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nanotechnology. Silicon ore and carbon-bearing rocks or materials containing at least 25 wt % carbon and having dispersion of 1.2-0.15 mm -1  are fed into a heat chamber while maintaining temperature not lower than 900°C. Thermal treatment is carried out in vertical descending stream of material at temperature of 1400-2100 °C at flow velocity of 0.2-4 m/h in the medium of an ascending stream of inert gas and/or active gas at pressure of 0.1-120 kPa. The end product is cooled in the lower zone of the heat chamber. 
     EFFECT: design of efficient technology of producing material. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2402283-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPLATADZE AMIRAN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2009-03-12
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to surgery and can be applied for cable for haemorrhoidectomy involving submucosal ligation of internal haemorrhoid pedicle. Skin is incised at an external haemorrhoid in the perianal region. Two mucosal incisions are started from the corners of a dermal wound to the upper pole of an internal haemorrhoid. The internal haemorrhoid and vascular pedicle are separated submucosally 0.5 cm above the upper pole of the haemorrhoid. The vascular pedicle is ligated from the wound in a submucosal layer. The haemorrhoid and excess mucosa are cut off. The wound is closed to the dermal layer. 
     EFFECT: technique allows reducing risk of haemorrhage, accelerating wound healing. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2390770-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHIMALOV ALEKSANDR BORISOVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2009-03-13
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: ultrasonic pulses are excited in the inspected sheet glass using radiating ultrasonic transducers, radiation scattered on the microdefects is received and analysed, from which coordinates and size of the defects are determined. The radiating ultrasonic transducers are arranged along one coordinate axis on the surface of the glass. Ultrasonic beams of Lamb waves with pulse modulation are generated successively using each ultrasonic transducer, where the said waves have carrier frequency not less than 1 MHz and pulse duration not longer than 20 mcs. The scattered radiation is received by output ultrasonic transducers which are arranged on a line perpendicular to the axis of the radiating transducers outside the zone of ultrasound pulses along the entire inspected area on the glass surface. 
     EFFECT: shorter inspection time while maintaining accuracy of checking micro-cracks and other defects in sheet glass of different thickness, possibility of using a simple design for ultrasonic detection of microdefects in sheet glass. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2397686-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for sitting with tilting motion
Inventor: DIFFRINT NIL S
IPC: A47C1/033
Filed: 2006-08-15
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to device for maintaining user in sat condition. Device for sitting comprises armchair stand; base; seat support; multiple rollers fixed to one of elements: base or lower surface of support for seat; multiple bent inclined guides for interaction with the possibility of movement with multiple rollers; support for seat back; elastic element arranged between support for seat and support for seat back and rigidly connected to them; seat back; and seat. Base is installed on armchair stand and comprises two protruding parts bent upwards. Support for seat comprises upper surface for installation of seat and lower surface. Bent inclined guides are attached to other of the following elements, relative to multiple rollers: base or lower surface of support for seat. Support for seat is fixed with the possibility of rotation to protruding parts that are bent upwards. Seat back is fixed with the possibility of inclination to support for seat back. Seat is fixed to upper surface of seat support. 
     EFFECT: invention is aimed at improving comfort in use of sitting device. 
     22 cl, 8 dwg