baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2340922-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AL MUKHAMEDOV AJVAZ GUMEROVICH
IPC: G02B26/10
Filed: 2007-02-08
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; image processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed optical-electronic device with mechanical scanning for imaging pertains to instrument making and electronics and is designed for visual observation of underlying surfaces and recording the obtained image in the visible and infrared spectrum ranges. Device comprises an optical system, consisting of an objective and a multi-area "ФПУ", a powered scanning unit with an angle transmitter, the axis of rotation of which is perpendicular to the optical axis of the objective, and an electronic signal processing unit. The device also has a second optical system, consisting of an objective and a multi-area "ФПУ" (with a different range from the first). The first and second optical systems are rigidly mounted in line inside the case of the scanning unit. 
     EFFECT: increased volume of the information obtained simultaneously in the channels for visible and infrared spectrum ranges, improved quality of the image and simple structure of the device. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2331427-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBZIN JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61H7/00
Filed: 2007-03-19
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, urology. 
     SUBSTANCE: susceptibility of pathogenic organism to antiprotozoan drugs is determined. At the preliminary stage sporobacterin, sulodexide, methadoxil, and vobenzyme are injected; the prostate is affected by ultrasound exposure. After that at the etiotropic treatment stage, the blood is taken and separated in plasma, erythrocyte suspension, and leukocyte suspension fractions by sequential centrifuging at 800 rpm and 1800 rpm speed and temperature +4°C. The plasma is eliminated and replaced by crystalloid solution. The erythrocyte suspension is injected intravenously to the patient. The leukocyte suspension, with 0.5 ml ATP added, is affected by semiconductor laser radiation exposure at λ=0.70 mcm, then 0.75 g of metronidazol in solution is added and, after incubation at +37°C, injected to the patient. Simultaneously nifuratel is administered perorally in 200 mg dose twice a day. The procedure is repeated during 8 days. At the rehabilitation therapy stage during 10 days trilact is administered by 2 doses twice a day, as well as polyvitamin mix "Alpha-Vit". The method provides directed metronidazol transport into infection focuses, activates autoblood cells metabolism and phagocytic, adhesive, and migration leukocyte activities, stimulates resorption of fibrotic degenerated chronic inflammation niduses in urino-genital tract, decreases manifestation of side effects. 
     EFFECT: increase in treatment effectiveness. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2338691-C1 (RU)
Title: Industrial oil refuse's processing method and device
Inventor: ZAJNULLIN ILKHAM TIMERGALIEVICH
IPC: C02F1/40
Filed: 2007-05-08
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes preparation of refuse, separation of water and volatile hydrocarbons during processing by heated steam with the following dehydration of volatile hydrocarbons and neutralisation of separated water. Then refuse is heated to heavy hydrocarbon melting point in the range of 300-600°C, and heavy melted hydrocarbons are removed. After storage the refuse is neutralised. Device consists of rough cleaning system with liquid or solid refuse outlets, which are connected with separation unit and steam-curing chamber, which are in their turn connected with heated steam source. Liquid or solid refuse outlets of steam-curing chamber are connected with separation unit and heating unit respectively. The first outlet of separation unit is connected with anode pack, and anode pack outlet and the first outlet of heating unit are connected with the refuse storage yard; and the second outlets of separation unit and heating unit are connected with oil products' reservoirs. 
     EFFECT: increasing the refuse processing quality and device's corrosion resistance. 
     16 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2339329-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for replacement of clavicular-acromial ligament in dislocation of acromial extremity of clavicle
Inventor: ENDEROV VLADISLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one channel is formed in the bone of the acromial process of clavicle, through which a loop of a thread is inserted, placed over the acromial process; loose ends of the treads are tied in a knot, fixing the thread of the loop inside the knot. After that two channels in acromion are made downwards in direction to the articular surface of acromion, so that one of the ends of each of the channels reaches out to the articular region. Then one of the threads is taken through one of the channels, and the other - through the other channel upwards; dislocation is reduced by pulling the threads of the acromial extremity of clavicle, comparing acromial articular surface, and then tiding threads in a knot. 
     EFFECT: increases reliability of fixation of clavicle. 
     1 ex, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2345429-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNJAD EV VITALIJ IGOREVICH
IPC: G11C11/155
Filed: 2007-07-03
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, computer engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be applied as external and internal data carrier furnished with reading device. Offered device contains cylindrical body consisting of bottom and top cover, and the platform superadjacent with the body, cylindric cartridge, contact reading unit in the form of read and record head assembly system embedded from above and from below in rectangular frames interconnected with thin pins. The device is supplied with rotary engine simultaneous rotating platform and data carrier cartridge fixed thereupon. Lower rigid segment of the engine is fixed on body bottom, while its mobile part is mounted on body axis and rigidly connected to the platform. The head assembly contains the case clamped to constant magnets with sliding enclosure, and the head case is supplied with flexible belts with their end containing pads with the heads in-between with contacts providing signal transmission from heads through the converter to mobile contacts of heads. Each head is connected with two strings supplied with reading signal transmission paths. Heads are integrated in units with magnet-insulating walls and spaced between upper and lower frames in parallel to spokes supplied with electromagnetic windings interacting with constant magnets of the heads. The cover of the device body accommodates barometric filter with the filter thereunder. 
     EFFECT: higher capacity and reliability of the device. 
     4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2349930-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEN SHIKH OLEG FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01S17/00
Filed: 2007-09-17
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: laser heterodyne radiation reception method proceeds from photomixing of received radiation and coherent heterodyne radiation as a plane wave of difference frequency of radio signal band in photosensitive elements optically coupled with receiving lens. Receiving pads of photosensitive elements are displaced relative to a focal plane of receiving lens at the distance equal to 1.95λ(f/D) 2 , where f is a focal length, D is a diameter of receiving lens, λ is wavelength of laser radiation. 
     EFFECT: higher noise-to-signal ratio at the input of resolving locator.
Patent RU-2343684-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABEZIN VALENTIN GERMANOVICH
IPC: A01D51/00
Filed: 2007-09-24
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural industry; mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: loader consists of a melon-lifting drum with cells, inside which located is a melon tray. Cells are made in the form of blades the frame of which is [-shaped, and vertical leg of the frame is telescope-type where installed is a compression spring and a lock changing the length of vertical frame part. External flange of [-shaped frame is enveloped with a belt circuit which represents endless belts the distance between which is equal to the size of minimum standard melons. The prescribed distance between the belts is fixed with braces attached to the external flange of the blade. External surface of the blades on the belts provides for grousers. Internal flanges of [-shaped frame comprise the area of melon unloading from inter-blade space. In the unloading area there installed is a melon tray adjoining the loading conveyor fixed on the tractor-mounted system by means of a bracket. Between external and internal flanges of [-shaped frame there is an elastic net. The side opposite to the inlet part of the inter-blade space is covered with a net. On the side opposite to the loading conveyor there provided is a melon-lifting drum hub which is fixed on the tractor-mounted system. 
     EFFECT: improving productivity and operating reliability, and reducing damages to melons. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2335623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 2007-10-19
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: facility includes container for reagent with piston and rod, pipeline communicating rod end with annular space and/or flow line of well, pipeline communicating blind side with flow line, slide valves and throttles on pipelines, sleeve for filling reagent into container in rod end and gauge for reagent consumption. As a consumption gauge a calibrated rod with a scale is used. The rod is equipped with a spring fixed at the piston and container; the said spring stretches with piston movement and forms a remaining volume of the rod end with an operating stretching range of the spring within limits of 10 to 90% from maximum. The blind side is filled with hydrocarbon gas and light crude. The reagent container is installed vertically. 
     EFFECT: upgraded reliability of reagent batching. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2362656-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKCHURIN RADIJ ABDULLOVICH
IPC: B23D29/00
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению и может быть использовано для резки листового материала ручным инструментом. Гидравлические ножницы содержат корпус с размещенным в нем шатуном, сопрягаемым со штоком силового модуля, неподвижный нож, закрепленный на корпусе, и подвижный нож, установленный на осях неподвижного ножа и шатуна. Подвижный нож выполнен в виде пакета рабочих элементов, жестко соединенных между собой. Два из рабочих элементов выполнены одинаковыми и смонтированы с образованием паза между ними, в котором размещен еще один рабочий элемент. Облегчается резка листового материала за счет предотвращения закусывания металла и зажима ножниц в области реза. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2358443-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2008-01-16
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. Method involves preparation of the recipe components, cutting and freezing greens, freezing fresh green peas, mixing the listed components without access for oxygen with table salt and hot black pepper, cutting, stuffing with pork fat and frying in the melted fat beef, packing beef, the obtained mixture and melted fat, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for producing new canned food with high digestibility as compared to similar cookery dish.
Patent RU-2359982-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSULINA TAT JANA PETROVNA
IPC: C08J11/00
Filed: 2008-01-22
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to utilisation methods of wastes and can be used, particularly in oil-refining industry. Invention relates to utilisation method of oil-bearing waste products, including receiving of working substance by means of blending of quicklime, grinned up to the dispersion degree 10-3÷10-5 m, triglyceride of highest fat carboxylic acids (animal inedible fat) and adsorbent in the form of thermally treated rice husks at following ratio of components, wt %: triglyceride of highest fat carboxylic acids (animal inedible fat) 1-3, adsorbent 18-22, quicklime - the rest, intensive blending of the received working substance with oil-containing wastes with water addition, at that water is added in amount, required for total liming, subject to water, contained in oil-containing wastes . 
     EFFECT: utilisation product corresponds fine-dispersed grey powder, agreeable to the standards of environmental safety. 
     3 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2360776-C1 (RU)
Title: Compound for electro-contact welding
Inventor: SAJFULLIN RINAT NAZIROVICH
IPC: B23K11/06
Filed: 2008-02-18
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used to restore worn-out parts of machines and produce coatings. The material contains iron powder "ПЖР"3.200.28 - 80 wt %, copper powder PMS-N - 20 wt % and polyvinylbutyral as binding agent in the amount of 3 wt % from the total weight of metal powder. In addition, the compound contains boric acid in the amount of 5 wt % from the total weight of metal powder and binding agent. 
     EFFECT: improved adhesive strength of coating with base. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2375570-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALJAROV ANDREJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: E21C27/24
Filed: 2008-03-21
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to mining industry and may be used for performance of assembly works in mine openings. Actuator of mining machine comprises boom with crown arranged in it, reducer, reducer drive, mount platform arranged on two front levers and two back levers made in the form of hydraulic cylinders. At the same time levers and their fixation elements make a parallelogram mechanism, device for lifting and moving of mount platform. Device for lifting and moving of mount platform is arranged in the form of one lifting hydraulic cylinder, which is hingedly joined to mount platform, coaxially to hinged joints of front levers connection to mount platform. At the same time lifting hydraulic cylinder is installed at the sharp angle relative to horizontal plane of reducer and is hingedly joined to reducer in zone of back levers connection to mount platform with making of arm relative to hinged joint of front levers installed on reducer. 
     EFFECT: wider field of mount platform application in various designs of mining machine actuators, and also simplified design of mining machine actuator. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2359529-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POVERIN ANTON DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 2008-03-27
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely products for functional feeding. Vegetable concentrate for functional drink containing plant raw material, sweetener citric acid and drinking water is notable for containing dry concentrate of green tea as plant raw material, honey - as sweetener and additionally contains dry fermentative amino-acid fish hydrolyzate "SFAG-2", linen oil, table salt, potato starch, cocoa butter, dry curd whey, natrium benzoate and flavors "Coffee", "Cognac 532" and "Vanilla 634". All ingredients are added in accordance with certain ratio. 
     EFFECT: expanded range of functional concentrated product with revitalising action to the human body, as well as increase its biological value using it while producing new complex additive with biologically active properties. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2362632-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAGNIT KO ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B05B17/00
Filed: 2008-04-08
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Устройство для получения гигроскопичного субмикронного аэрозоля иодидов щелочных металлов относится к области физики аэродисперсных систем, а именно к устройствам для получения субмикронных аэрозолей иодидов щелочных металлов, и может быть использовано в системах кондиционирования воздуха и создания целебного микроклимата помещений, а также в медицине при лечении заболеваний, при которых показаны ингаляции атмосферного воздуха, содержащего гигроскопичный субмикронный аэрозоль иодидов щелочных металлов. Технический результат, ожидаемый от использования изобретения, заключается в повышении надежности и электропожаробезопасности устройства для получения гигроскопичного субмикронного аэрозоля иодидов щелочных металлов в атмосферном воздухе в течение длительного периода работы (более 1,5 лет) за счет устранения эффекта конденсации паров из химически инертного реактора на внутренней цилиндрической поверхности трубчатого канала и постепенной забивки его выхода-выходного отверстия конденсатом иодида щелочного металла, а также за счет одновременного устранения перегрева электропечи в результате обеспечения непрерывного с постоянным расходом течения воздуха в трубчатом канале вследствие устранения эффекта его забивки конденсатом иодидов калия, натрия и/или их солевой смеси. Это достигается тем, что в устройстве для получения гигроскопичного субмикронного аэрозоля иодидов щелочных металлов в трубчатом канале электропечи соосно ему установлена термостойкая цилиндрическая трубка с образованием между ее внешней поверхностью и внутренней поверхностью трубчатого канала кольцевого зазора шириной от 1,5 до 3 мм. Химически инертный реактор с испаряющимся иодидом щелочного металла и подставка под него установлены внутри термостойкой цилиндрической трубки. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2374960-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHAR KOVSKAJA GALINA GERMANOVNA
IPC: A41D15/00
Filed: 2008-05-22
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: personal demand items. 
     SUBSTANCE: transformable item of clothes consists of rectangular piece of material, smaller side of which is equal to item length, and larger one - to girth of hips with allowance. Stitched belt is connected to rectangular piece of material along edge of larger side symmetrically relative to centre of rectangle to allowance. Cord is pulled through stitched belt via non-stitched butt ends. Seam attaches layers of rectangular piece of material folded in half with front sides outsides from belt ends to item bottom at the angle of 20-30° from vertical line in direction, which is opposite to line of bending, not reaching edges of item with arrangement of flounce from allowance. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for expansion of functional resources of clothes item by means of skirt transformation into top-sundress. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2369261-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of chicory-tangerine beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-07-02
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of black tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Prepared chicory is cut, dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and fried. Tangerine refuses are dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of tangerine refuses inside the mass till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and dried till residual humidity about 5% by conventional method. Chicory and tangerine refuses are mixed at mass ratio 7:3, obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain new coffee substitute with increased organoleptic properties according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2380603-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for connecting multi-layer composite tubes and device for method's implementation
Inventor: KRIKOTIN VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F16L13/00
Filed: 2008-09-23
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for connecting multi-layer composite tubes is characterised by the fact that multi-layer composite tubes are connected through fittings by means of welding; at that, welding is performed simultaneously along cylindrical and edge surfaces of tube; for this purpose external, internal and edge surfaces and internal surfaces of fitting connected to the tube are pre-heated at one and the same time on end section of tube. Fitting for connecting multi-layer composite tubes is made in the form of coupling with internal fastener with cylindrical socket enveloping internal, edge and external tube surface. 
     EFFECT: weld formed after the cooling forms reliable joint protected against action of liquid flows. 
     5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2376577-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка для испытания материалов на прочность
Inventor: LODUS EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N3/34
Filed: 2008-12-03
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к испытательной технике, к испытаниям на прочность. Установка для испытания материалов на прочность содержит основание, размещенные на нем рычаг, два ролика, установленных на концах рычага и кинематически связанных между собой, привод вращения, соединенный с одним из роликов, рейку с грузом, закрепленную на втором ролике, колесо, плоскость вращения которого параллельна плоскости вращения рычага, приспособление для поворота колеса, активный захват образца, шарнирно установленный на рычаге, пассивный захват образца, закрепленный на внутренней поверхности колеса. Причем на основании установлено дополнительное колесо, на котором размещены дополнительный рычаг с двумя дополнительными кинематически связанными роликами на концах, привод вращения одного из дополнительных роликов, рейка с грузом, закрепленная на втором дополнительном ролике, при этом дополнительное колесо сцеплено с колесом с возможностью разъединения. Техническим результатом является увеличение объема информации путем испытаний при циклических изменениях соотношения между осевыми и изгибающими нагрузками. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2383823-C1 (RU)
Title: High-temperature coaxial air heater-heat exchanger
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F24F3/147
Filed: 2009-01-15
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to air heaters with convective heat-recovery unit for high-temperature fume gases of thermal electric power stations. Proposed high-temperature coaxial air heater-heat exchanger comprises housing and channels for various-temperature airflows to pass through. In compliance with this invention, it additionally incorporates inlet branch pipe to feed in high-temperature flue gases from fluosolids furnace and outlet branch pipe to discharge flue gases. Note here that there is blast air housing arranged aligned with fume gas housing to allow airflow from blow fan to pass through branch pipe and into furnace. Note also that internal and external housings are aligned and can have various cross section shapes, for example round, square and polygonal. Outer housing is coated with heat resistant material. Mind that outer and inner surfaces of internal housing accommodate at least three radial T-section ribs. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, increased savings, simpler design, mounting and operation. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg