baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2207844-C2 (RU)
Title: Improved preparation for topical non-invasive using in vivo
Inventor: TSEVTS GREGOR
IPC: A61P7/06
Filed: 1998-12-23
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, microbiology, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes the preparation exhibiting molecular distribution value ensuring to penetrate into barrier pores based on penetrate adaptibility though the average diameter of indicated pores is less than an average diameter of penetrating agent under condition that penetrating agents are able to transfer agents or to promote the penetration of agents through pores after that penetrating agents have penetrated into pores. The preparation comprises at least one modifying viscosity agent taken in the amount that enhances viscosity of the formulation up to 5 nm/s maximally that provides to apply the matter on the application surface and retain on them; and/or, at least, one antioxidant taken in the amount that elevates an oxidant index up to less 100% for 6 months; and/or at least one bactericidal agent taken in the amount that reduces number of bacterial cells from 1 million added per 1 g of the total preparation mass to less 100 in the case of aerobic microorganisms to less 10 in the case of enterobacteria and to less 1 in the case of Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Staphylococcus aureus for 4 days. Invention provides the prolonged storage of preparation without changind of its properties and possibility of its using as applications. EFFECT: improved and valuable medicinal properties of preparation. 49 cl, 3 tbl, 9 dwg, 56 ex
Patent RU-2209600-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TSUKANOV JU T
IPC: A61B17/02
Filed: 2001-08-06
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, эндоскопической хирургии. Доступ осуществляют на линии от конца 11-го ребра к пупку между передней и средней аксиллярными линиями. Длина 3-4 см. Послойно рассекают мышцы боковой стенки и поперечную фасцию. Брюшину смещают кпереди. В передний угол раны вводят лопатку ранорасширителя с осветителем. Следующую - диаметрально противоположную лопатку. Формируют рабочее пространство в виде цилиндра, расширяющегося в середине в форме бочонка. Способ снижает травматичность. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2211383-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RED KO P G
IPC: F15B13/10
Filed: 2001-10-03
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed pneumatic distributor is designed for vehicle door drive pneumatic systems. Pneumatic distributor has housing, two opening and closing valves with four valveseat shutoff members, electropneumatic control valve, electric signal manual doubling drive installed in cylindrical bore of housing in form of stepped axially movable plunger sealed over outer surface and holding bushing enclosing the plunger, and system of working channels and pneumatic lines interconnecting the valves and slave mechanism. Electric signal manual doubling drive is furnished with control chamber formed by walls of guide of housing cylindrical bore and corresponding end faces of sealed plunger and its enclosing bushing. Radial channel communicates chamber with external source of control pneumatic signal, and bushing enclosing the plunger is sealed over outer and inner surfaces. Plunger is installed in guide cylindrical bores of housing and bushing over outer surfaces with guaranteed ring clearances over outer surfaces. EFFECT: improved reliability. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2221715-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KONEVTSOV M D
IPC: B60T8/48
Filed: 2001-12-13
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in designing brake systems excluding impulse braking method, i.e. in development antilock-antiskid brake systems for road vehicles. In proposed systems, braking process is carried out at almost constant volume of working medium, and change of state of working medium is provided by changing linear dimensions of resilient element arranged out of the zone of brake drive and its slave member. The purpose of such design is to increase utilization of coefficient of adhesion and adaptation to changes in coefficient. Mathematical models of wheels in process of braking are provided, output parameter of which is displacement - changing of linear parameters of resilient elements which, in combination with deceleration at braking, makes it possible to provide automatic emergency braking using a computer. Such combination makes it possible to carry out braking to φ-s diagram without enlarging and shifting of cycles to increase sliding coefficients. EFFECT: provision of high braking efficiency and sufficient stability at braking. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2213033-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PYSHKOV N N
IPC: B65G5/00
Filed: 2001-12-27
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas producing industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of construction of tanks in rock salt deposits for keeping gas and oil products and burial of industrial waste. According to proposed method, development working is made by widening of uncased hole of well over entire location of underground tank by mechanically breaking the rock and simultaneously delivering solvent into zone breakage and lifting brine to daylight area. Then washing out of development working is carried out with delivery of solvent and pumping out brine along suspended tubing until designed volume of underground tank is formed. To implement the method device is proposed containing cutting members with reinforced cutters moving along guide engaging with drilling member and equipped with hydraulic cylinder. Cutting members are made in form of rods connected in pairs and furnished with system of channels hydraulically coupled with inner spaces of guide and drilling member. Device is easy to fold and transport inside well and to bring out to surface. EFFECT: intensification of underground tank construction process, reduced expenses. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2231398-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VERETENNIKOV JU M
IPC: B05B3/02
Filed: 2002-06-20
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for production of monodisperse aerosols. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertinent to devices for production of monodisperse aerosol and may be used in agriculture, medicine, meteorology, food-processing industry, textile industry. The technical problem solved by the invention is to increase efficiency of spraying and to protect plants by the a sprayed preparation, to increase of speed of plants treatment, to eliminate a revolving moment at spraying the high plants, to decrease the weight of the electrosprayer and to improve conditions of its operation. To realize the task the device contains a high-speed engine with a jacket and a spraying organ located on its shaft - all installed on one end of the first spray boom; and also located on the first spray boom a container for the sprayed liquid supplied with a tube with a tip to connect it with a spraying organ; the second boom made telescopic with a fixing device joined with the first boom and capable for angular motion in respect to it. The first boom has a plug socket located on its other end and used for connection of the power supply. The plug socket electrically is fused to the electric motor and the power supply, according to the invention. The spraying organ is made in the form of a hollow truncated cone with its vertex facing the electric motor and restricted on the part of the vertex by a cylinder, the bottom of which is set on the jacket and has the axial coupling with the shaft of the engine. The lateral inside surface of cylinder is made extending to the bottom with the conicity, which does not exceed 0.01. The bottom of the cylinder has holes adjoining to its lateral surface. The tip with a diameter of d is fixed at the distance of a from a bottom of the cylinder and spaced by b from an internal lateral surface of the cylinder. At that 0,1d <a  < d ,  b  >  d ,  and the container for a liquid spraying is located in middle part of the first boom. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of spraying, protection of plants, speed of plants treatment, decreased the weight of the electrosprayer, improved conditions of its operation. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2229697-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARPOV L P
IPC: G01N3/28
Filed: 2002-06-28
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, electric vacuum production of cup-shaped parts by stamping. SUBSTANCE: technique establishing stamping capability of molybdenum sheets without surface rupture consists in test of Rockwell hardness of sheet surface with load of 100.0 kgf. Thereafter parts are stamped from such sheet. In this case value of hardness HRC 100  is converted to HV 50  by relation HV 50  = 7,24•HRC 100 -33,9, hardness of sheet surface HV 5  is established, hardness difference by thickness of sheet ΔHV =HV 5 -HV 50  is computed and capability of molybdenum sheet for stamping is calculated theoretically by relation Б(%) = 174,8-3,2875•ΔHV.. EFFECT: technique makes it feasible to establish hardness difference of surface layer and core of molybdenum sheet. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2270676-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOLLER KURT
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 2000-12-07
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmacology, chemical-pharmaceutical technology, veterinary science, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for preparing oily composition for injections involves preparing in situ and the following stabilization of active substance as a free base. The improved galenic formulation designated for administration of valnemulin represents the oily composition for injection comprising valnemulin as a free base and this composition is prepared by abovementioned method. Another object of invention relates to a method for treatment of infectious diseases in productive cattle or poultries by using the proposed oily composition for injections. The composition possesses good tolerance and stability in storage, and shows high curative and prophylactic effectiveness. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable properties of composition. 
     9 cl, 6 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2239793-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAZINTSEV V A
IPC: G01F23/296
Filed: 2002-10-31
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: indicating or measuring liquid level. 
     SUBSTANCE: first acoustical transducer generates periodically ultrasonic wave into the wall of a tank. The ultrasonic pulses multiply reflected from the internal side of the wall are received, converted into the electrical signal, amplified, extracted by strobing, detected, and bounded from below. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and accuracy of ultrasonic monitoring. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2247424-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOROTKOV D P
IPC: G06F15/00
Filed: 2002-10-31
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: computers. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has memory for programs, including browser, display block, database for storing documents, addressing control block, while each document of base has at least one link with indicator of its unique number and indicator with address of program for control stored in addressing control block, system contains also, connected by data buses and control of other blocks of system, memory for links of couples of unique numbers of links and forming means for lists of unique numbers of documents links, which are interconnected. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2262306-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RYBDYLOV D D
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2002-10-31
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves calculating frostbite severity index (FSI) in conditional units so that any finger volume is assumed to be equal to 1 unit. Injury expanded to middle 1/3 of metacarpal bone in hand and metatarsal bones in foot is assumed to be equivalent to 10 units. 40 units large value is assigned to the case of the whole hand and a half of foot being injured. A victim being admitted in adynamic general cooling state, the calculated index value is incremented by 15 units. Stuporous state being the case, 30 units are added. Convulsive state being the case, 45 units are added. Optimum volume of infusion therapy is calculated from formula V= (FSI x M x h):3+1000,0, where M is the patient weight in kg; h is the patient height in m. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of method; improved blood circulation conditions in injured; reduced endogenous intoxication in the organism.
Patent RU-2236678-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting moderate severity degree peritonitis outcome from some fatty acids availability in patient lymphocytes
Inventor: SARAP P V
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2002-11-04
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining percentage of the following fatty acids FA like palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, eicosanic acid, eicosotrienic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosopentanic acid and docosohexaenic acid. Saturated fatty acids content sums, poly-unsaturated fatty acids content UFAC sums and saturation coefficients (Saturated FA/UFAC as K1 coefficient, omega-3 FA sums to omega-6 FA sums ratio, eicosopentanic acid content and eicosopentanic acid ratio to arachidonic acid, K3 as sum of oleic and arachidonic acid content are calculated. Lethal outcome risk factor is calculated from formula RF=0.739 - 1.173*K1 - 0.077 * K2 + 0.116 * K3 + 1.002 * K4 +0.245 * K5 - 0.347 * K6 - 0.022 * K7 + 0.012 * K8 + 0.443 * K9 - 0.037 * K10, where K2 is the relative palmitic acid content, K4 is the ratio of saturated FA to unsaturated FA content, K5 is the eicosotrienic acid to arachidonic acid ratio, K6 is the relative palmitoleic acid content, K7 is the eicosopentanic acid to arachidonic acid ratio, K8 is the ratio of total FA content to poly-unsaturated fatty acids content, K9 is the relative content of docosohexaenic acid and K10 is the relative content of stearic acid. RF > 1.5, lethal outcome risk is evaluated as unfavorable. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2239062-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for reinforcing slants of slopes
Inventor: ZOBNIN V I
IPC: E21C41/26
Filed: 2002-11-18
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes drilling wells on upper and lower shelf areas, placing rope on slope, anchoring rope ends in wells, tensioning ropes. Also sub-slopes are additionally reinforced, for which purpose rope ends are anchored in wells during reinforcing of sub-slopes, which wells are drilled on upper area of shelf and into slope slant from lower sub-slopes areas. 
     EFFECT: higher safety, higher durability of slopes. 
     6 cl, 1 tbl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2238834-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ обработки рабочих шеек валов валопровода
Inventor: KUZNETSOV N I
IPC: B24B23/08
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области судоремонта, к исправлению дефектов на рабочих шейках валов валопровода механической обработкой в условиях судна. Способ включает снятие крышки упорного подшипника и освобождение обрабатываемой шейки вала от его деталей. При этом для обработки рабочих шеек валов в условиях судна используют переносной шлифовальный станок, который жестко закрепляют на корпусе упорного подшипника, и компенсаторы местных деформаций и смещений, которые устанавливают в зоне обработки, при этом шлифовальному кругу станка сообщают вращение, вертикальную подачу и перемещение параллельно оси вала, а вращение последнего осуществляют со скоростью, выбираемой из диапазона значений до образования масляного клина, в направлении, противоположном направлению вращения шлифовального круга. Использование изобретения обеспечивает высокое качество и точность обработки рабочих шеек валов валопровода в условиях судна, не уступающие обработке в условиях судоремонтного цеха. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2306487-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHEMJAKIN VJACHESLAV VALER JAN
IPC: F24B1/185
Filed: 2003-02-11
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: domestic heat supply systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: furnace comprises housing provided with a narrowing in the top section, lid, doors for charging fuel and discharging ash, and ports for supplying air to the furnace.  The furnace receives the grate that defines a blowing passage for burning fuel, grate that defines the blowing passage mounted in the fuel to burnt out, and two additional grates that form blowing passages for burning fuel.  The blowing passage is set in the fuel to be burnt out and is arranged at the center of the blowing passage for burning fuel.  The cross-section of the housing of the furnace is rectangular.  The housing of the furnace is provided with grates that provide air supply for burning fuel. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2254248-C2 (RU)
Title: Главный гидравлический цилиндр
Inventor: RUDAKOV S M
IPC: B60T11/16
Filed: 2003-04-14
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, а именно к главным гидравлическим цилиндрам тормозных систем. Главный гидравлический цилиндр содержит корпус цилиндра, первичный и вторичный поршни, имеющие возможность скользить в корпусе цилиндра и сжимать текучую среду в камере давления, связанной с резервуаром для текучей среды посредством соединителя, находящегося на корпусе цилиндра, хвостовик первичного поршня, уплотненный манжетой, установленной в отверстии направляющей втулки, упорную шайбу. При этом каждый из поршней имеет установленный в осевом отверстии клапан, снабженный уплотнительной втулкой и пружиной. Каждый из клапанов выполнен с уплотнительной втулкой и подвижным относительно поршня, с возможностью открытия и закрытия клапана. Направляющая часть каждого из клапанов выполнена в виде полого цилиндра с радиальными отверстиями на поверхности, участок направляющей части клапана, в сопряжении с соответствующим участком центрального отверстия поршня, выполнен ступенчатым, уплотнительная втулка установлена так, что часть ее поверхности надета на направляющую часть клапана. Упорная шайба выполнена с одной стороны с выемкой, с другой стороны - с кольцевым выступом, заходящим в отверстие направляющей втулки и опирающимся на боковую поверхность манжеты. Техническим результатом является улучшение функциональных характеристик главного гидравлического цилиндра, а также повышение надежности работы клапанов и уплотнения. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2258670-C2 (RU)
Title: Ozonizer
Inventor: SILKIN E M
IPC: C01B13/11
Filed: 2003-05-12
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed ozonizer has AC supply source and electrode system including two flat electrodes made in form of metal screen with fine meshes which are separated by narrow discharge gap through which oxygen-containing gas is passed and solid dielectric layer; it is connected to AC supply source outputs. Solid dielectric layer is made in form of screen and is used as gasket between flat electrodes whose thickness defines size of discharge gap. Electrode system is oriented in space perpendicularly relative to flow of oxygen-containing gas. AC supply source is made in form of AC generator generating pulses of different polarities at shape close to rectangular. 
     EFFECT: reduced power requirements. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2249126-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for generation of energy by convection
Inventor: ABE TOSIKHIRO
IPC: F03G7/00
Filed: 2000-10-27
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for generation of energy using differences of temperatures appearing at naturally occurring phenomena. Method is implemented by forced forming of channel of rising air flow and down air flow in closed tight zone containing gas and creation of vortex flows owing to synergism of two channels of flow and rotation of turbine by vortex flows to generate electric energy by generator. Device for implementing proposed method contains cylindrical rotor installed between rising gas flow channel and down gas flow channel which forms vortex flows and rotates fans. Device can be furnished with second cylindrical rotor installed between rising air flow channel and partition separating closed zone from external space thanks to which friction between rising and down flows of air is reduced. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of energy generation. 
     9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2266893-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRITSENKO A I
IPC: C07C41/06
Filed: 2003-10-28
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves successive carrying out stages for producing gas-synthesis, synthesis of dimethyl ether and synthesis of gasoline from gas-phase flow containing dimethyl ether and fractionation of products in gasoline synthesis. Gas-synthesis is prepared by method of high-rapid nonequilibrium partial oxidation with formation in outlet of the corresponding stage of the complex process the mole value ratio H 2 /CO in fresh gas-synthesis in the range 1.35-1.65 that is not typical for equimethanol technology. Invention provides schemes and parameters in fractionation of vapor-gaseous mixture in outlet from reactor compartment in synthesis of dimethyl ether and combinations of schemes with recycle of unreacted and flowing gases are taken for the complex scheme. 
     EFFECT: improved producing method. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2263727-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEREBROVSKIJ V I
IPC: C25D3/56
Filed: 2003-10-27
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электролитического осаждения твердых, износостойких покрытий, в частности железоалюминиевых покрытий, применяемых для восстановления и упрочнения поверхностей деталей. Способ включает осаждение из электролита, содержащего кг/м 3 : хлористый алюминий 50-600, железо хлористое (II) 200-700, хлористый калий (натрий) 80-100, соляную кислоту 0,5-1,5, на переменном асимметричном токе с коэффициентом асимметрии 1,2-6, катодной плотностью тока 30-70 А/дм 2 , температурой электролита 20-40°С, рН электролита 0,8. Технический результат: повышение производительности, прочности сцепления покрытия с основой, микротвердости и износостойкости.