baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2361167-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAN ANDEL EHLEONOR
IPC: A01G9/24
Filed: 2006-04-03
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для теплообмена и может быть использовано в теплотехнике. Теплообменник для осуществления теплообмена между текучей средой и газом содержит кожух, по меньшей мере один, плоский сетчатый каркас, который содержит несколько капилляров из теплопроводного материала, расположенных параллельно и эквидистантно относительно друг друга, и несколько проволок из теплопроводного материала, которые соединены с капиллярами с возможностью передачи тепла посредством теплопроводности, предпочтительно с реализацией металлического контакта, и проходят эквидистантно относительно друг друга в поперечном направлении относительно капилляров. Расстояние между проволоками имеет порядок величины диаметра проволок. Газ протекает вдоль проволок, при этом осуществляется теплопередача между ним и текучей средой, протекающей по капиллярам, через стенку капилляров и посредством проволок. Теплообменник выполнен так, что газ протекает вдоль каждого из сетчатых каркасов в продольном направлении относительно проволок. В теплообменнике предотвращено протекание существенной части газа сквозь сетчатые каркасы. Теплица содержит поверхность земли, образующие лиственный полог растения, поддерживаемые поверхностью земли или посредством опорных средств, таких как горшки, несущие полки и культивационные желоба, и средства нагрева и охлаждения с, по меньшей мере, одним теплообменником, при этом или одно из входного или выходного отверстий для газа расположено над уровнем лиственного полога, а другое из указанных отверстий расположено ниже уровня лиственного полога, или же оба отверстия расположены в пределах лиственного полога. Установка для очистки воздуха содержит средства нагрева и охлаждения с, по меньшей мере, одним теплообменником. Система центрального отопления содержит несколько установленных у потребителей теплообменников. Система с тепловым насосом содержит теплообменник. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение эффективности теплообменника и упрощение технического обслуживания. 5 н. и 23 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2358749-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения обработанного женьшеня с повышенным количеством гинзенозида rg5
Inventor: CHANG JU SAP
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2006-04-11
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фармакологии. Проводят добавление 1-3-кратного количества воды к массе женьшеня пяти-семилетнего возраста и обработку при давлении от 1,20 до 1,50 кг/см2 в случае женьшеня без кожицы или от 2,30 до 3,00 кг/см2 в случае женьшеня с кожицей при 110-130°С, в течение от 1 до 5 час с получением обработанного женьшеня, экстракцию обработанного женьшеня смесью метанола и метиленхлорида при соотношении от 0,6:1,40 до 1,2:0,8 методом экстракции при кипячении с обратным холодильником в течение от 1 часа до двух дней, фильтрование, концентрирование фильтрата и сушку. Фармацевтическая композиция для лечения или предотвращения рака желудка, печени, легкого, кожи или молочной железы содержит женьшеневый экстракт. Пищевой продукт содержит женьшеневый экстракт. Изобретение позволяет получить продукт с высоким содержанием гинезенозида Rg5. 3 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл., 14 ил.
Patent RU-2356165-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SULIMOV VIKTOR SEMENOVICH
IPC: H04B7/17
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to devices for transmission of data and may find application in telecommunication systems, systems of radio communication, radio navigation and control. Device comprises unit of data transfer that consists of parallel code transformer into serial one, transducer of binary code in code with three conditions, modulator, transmitter of data and clock pulse generator and unit of data reception comprising data receiver, demodulator, shaper of triple code, unit of clock signal separation, unit of errors correction, unit of erasure duration control, transducer of triple code into binary one and transducer of serial code into parallel one. 
     EFFECT: increased throughput capacity and noise immunity of communication line. 
     12 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2352168-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-12
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to food industry. Method includes cutting, blanching and chopping onion, cutting and chopping beef and pork fat oil, soaking in the drinking water and chopping wheat bread, mixing the above mentioned components with table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in the wheat crumbs and frying in the melted butter to obtain cutlets, cutting and freezing asparagus and greens, browning in the melted butter wheat flour, mixing in the oxygen free conditions of asparagus, greens, wheat flour and table salt, packing cutlets, the obtained mixture and sour cream, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: canned food has improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2364290-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for tinned food "moscow cutlets with fat"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-13
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: onions are cut, blanched and chopped. Beef and beef raw tallow are sliced and chopped. White bread is soaked in drinking water and chopped. The listed ingredients are mixed with salt and hot black pepper to obtain a cutlet mass. The mass is formed, coated with wheat white bredcrumbs and fried in melted fat to make cutlets. Greenery is cut and frozen. Fresh green peas are frozen. Green peas, herbs and table salt are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. The rissoles, obtained mixture and melted fat are packed, then sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2363934-C1 (RU)
Title: Test bench for adjustment of breathers of reservoirs
Inventor: ANDREEV ANATOLIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01L27/00
Filed: 2008-03-18
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to devices for checking and adjustment of breathers of process tanks at transporting and storage of oil and oil products. The test bench of breathers of tanks consists of a pressure-vacuum assembly with shift valves; the assembly is equipped with a portable remote control block consisting of a pressure-vacuum chamber, of a flange-blind and of a connecting flange made out of light material not producing sparks, aluminium, for example, of adjusting valves, of a pressure gauge, of a fire resistor and of a flexible connecting hose. The light remote control block is installed between the adjusted breather and the fire resistor on the roof of the tank, while the pressure-vacuum assembly is assembled at the base of the tank. 
     EFFECT: safe checking and adjustment of breathers of tanks directly on roof of tank avoiding complete disassembly and moving out for adjustment at stationary test benches. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2372953-C1 (RU)
Title: Charging method of dry powder fire-extinguishing means
Inventor: BAEV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A62C2/00
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire safety. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to firefighting sphere, notably, to the dry powder fire extinguishing means used to extinguish fires of solid and liquid combustible materials, facilities and premises of various purposes. The proposed invention can be applied to any dry powder fire extinguishing means, for example portable fire extinguisher, modules, etc. The specified technical result is achieved by the method of powder fire extinguishing means charging, including the operation of layer-extinguishing powder filling and compaction of each layer and the subsequent sealing of the container, characterised that the layer filling of fire extinguishing powder produced by powders of different bulk density, alternating a layer of lower density powder with layer higher bulk density powder, and begin filling with higher bulk density powder. 
     EFFECT: application of dry powder fire extinguishing means (eg, modules), charged by the proposed method allows to raise efficiency of fire-fighting in various premises, especially of larger area and height, by increasing the distance of fire extinguishing powder, maintaining its high extinguishing ability. 
     6 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2373853-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of modern person development
Inventor: ANTIPOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 2008-03-31
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to psychophysiology, optics, human ecology and geoecology and can be used in technology of training systems of direct sale net work business, in detecting and developing of network business leaders, in field of education. At the first stage shown are identical and identically-similar images located in horizontal rows, built on stereoscopic principle, and vision system is taught to realise mode of structure superimposition and determine image depth as visual sensation of identical images separation from image background. At the second stage visual system is constantly subjected to influence with identical and identically-similar images, and perception of images located on one projection and built with stereoscopic displacement is brought to appearance of sensation of depth in superimposition mode. At the third stage ability to regulate visual sensation of image depth on single image is developed. 
     EFFECT: method allows to develop cognitive person's abilities. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2379201-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of electric power recovery in railway car storage unit
Inventor: ANISOV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B60L7/10
Filed: 2008-05-14
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: rail transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises traction motors to change capacitive storage in braking, said storage being arranged on the car and connected via step-up and step-down pulsed DC voltage sources using the car standard inductive bridges as intermediate power storages. On braking the car, storage control system provides for preset dynamics of deceleration. Car starting and accelerating as well as connecting car power circuit to power circuit are initiated by control system command to maintain acceleration dynamics. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2376623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G04B19/06
Filed: 2008-06-02
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: clock. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of clock industry. Foundation of dial plate is made according to shape of lock body and secrecy mechanism of lock with lock key, separable from the latter, and/or facility for formation of code combination. Secrecy mechanism of lock is fixed on lock body or in lock body. Lock latch or lock bar is installed onto lock body or in lock body with the possibility of authorised displacement relative to the latter, by interaction of lock key with secrecy mechanism of lock and lock latch or lock bar and/or formation of code combination, with facility intended for this purpose. Mark of dial plate is created according to shape of lock bar or lock latch. 
     EFFECT: wider arsenal of technical means and functional resources of dial plate in table or wall or floor analog clock. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2374285-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KEJBAL NATAL JA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: C09J111/00
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to adhesive compositions based on chloroprene rubber, and can be used in the rubber industry when gluing vulcanised rubber. The adhesive composition contains polychloropene rubber nairit NT, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101K, thiuram, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, organic solvent, which is a mixture of ethylacetate and nefras, a modifier in form of paraoxydiphenylamine, and components are in the following ratio, pts. wt: polychloropene rubber nairit NT - 100.0, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101K - 90.0, thiuram - 2.0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 12.0, said organic solvent - 800.0, paraoxydiphenylamine - 5.0 to 40.0. 
     EFFECT: invention increases adhesion strength when gluing different types of vulcanised rubber. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2371619-C1 (RU)
Title: Oil-removing device of cylinder-piston group
Inventor: GORSHKOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16J9/06
Filed: 2008-07-08
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises oil scraper ring and radial expander in piston groove, and inside piston - plate with tabs, which pass through openings in piston and are connected to expander. In plate along its axis there is an opening, and along its edge there is a weight installed in the form of ring. Rocker rod is located inside weight. Under action of inertia force weight moves together with plate along piston axis, and by means of tabs and expander it acts at oil scraper ring. Rod moves in plane of rocker swinging inside weight. In plate there is a round hole, and a round weight is fixed along its edge, inside of which there is a rocker rod. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of sealing. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2374944-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-07-17
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: there is represented method of sterilising peach compote with kernels implying heating the tin filled with compote in air flow at the temperature of 150°C and rate of 3.5-4 m/s for 18 minutes followed by subsequent holding at heated air temperature of 105-110°C during 5 minutes and cooling in air flow at the temperature of 28-30°C and rate of 5-6 m/s for 15 minutes. Note that during heat treatment, the tin is turned upside down with frequency of 0.133 s -1 . 
     EFFECT: method provides for significant saving of heat energy and improvement of finished product quality.
Patent RU-2379119-C1 (RU)
Title: Centrifugal separator
Inventor: SISTER VLADIMIR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B04C5/103
Filed: 2008-11-10
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: centrifugal separator contains vertically located cylindrical body with bottom, in top part of which it is located tangential branch for flow introduction, exhaust manifold for fume extraction and branch for removing of discontinuous phase in its bottom part with guiding line on inner surface of casing, implemented in the form of plate in the form of continuous helix, located on-the-mitre to casing generatrix towards gas-liquid flow and forming with wall of casing helical channels for collection of liquid. Edge of each underlying coil of helical plate is located higher than attaching point to casing of superposed coil. Casing is outfitted by hollow back truncated cone, located between tangential branch and guiding lines. Length of section outfitted by guiding lines is equal to 0.5÷0.7 of height of parallel portion of casing. Attachment angle of plates is equal to α=20°÷45°. Length of pitch between coils of helical plate is equal to 0.5÷0.8 of plate width. 
     EFFECT: expansion of scope of centrifugal separators, effectiveness increase of separation of two-phase flows, simplicity of manufacturing. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2389645-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство пилотирования летательного аппарата, оптимизирующие управление элеронами в конфигурации с увеличенной подъемной силой
Inventor: DELJAPLJAS FRANK
IPC: B64C9/06
Filed: 2007-05-21
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу и устройству пилотирования летательного аппарата, оптимизирующим управление элеронами с увеличенной подъемной силой. Способ заключается в том, что в конфигурации крыльев с применением увеличивающих подъемную силу поверхностей элеронам придается одинаковое положение на двух крыльях, когда первое состояние соответствует положению отклонения вверх на угол, при котором элероны сохраняют свою эффективность, второе состояние соответствует либо первому, либо второму отклонению вниз на значение, приблизительно равное оптимальной подъемной силе. Устройство содержит первое и второе средства сравнения угла атаки и скорости, логическое средство, которое принимает результаты сравнений, первое и второе средство переключения для выбора между первым и вторым отклонением и положением отклонения вверх на угол, при котором элероны сохраняли бы свою эффективность в поперечном управлении. Достигается высокая эффективность управления элеронами в поперечном управлении. 3 н. и 6 з.п.ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2389294-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of anisetree with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and fried. Apples are cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, and their additional convective drying is carried out. Black chokeberry is dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, and its additional convective drying is carried out. Girasol-sunflower, apples and black chokeberry are mixed. Produced mix is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for production of new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2398479-C1 (RU)
Title: Biologically active food supplement with hypoglycaemic properties
Inventor: LOBANOV VLADIMIR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry and may be used to produce high-quality biologically active supplement (BAS) applied for direct consumption as prophylactics or for development of functional food supplement. Biologically active food supplement having hypoglycaemic properties represents powder. Powder is produced from a mixture of cloves, nutmeg, St. John's wort herb, coriander and oregano herb by means of mixture extraction by liquid food carbon oxide at the ratio of mixture and liquid food carbon oxide (1:1)-(1:3) at the temperature of 15-25°C and pressure of 6.5-7.5 MPa for 2-4 hours to produce non-fat material and extract. Then non-fat material is separated and ground to make powder. At the same time mass ratio of cloves, nutmeg, St. John's wort herb, coriander and oregano herb in mixture makes (1:3:3:4:5)-(1:4:4:5:6) accordingly. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce supplement with high activity of hypoglycaemic properties. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2389700-C1 (RU)
Title: Магнезиальное вяжущее
Inventor: AJZENSHTADT NATAL JA IL INICHNA
IPC: C04B9/04
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам вяжущего и может быть использовано при изготовлении уплотняющих и строительных материалов, в том числе в судостроении для уплотнения проходов кабельных трасс, в атомной и нефтеперерабатывающей промышленности, в производстве художественно-декоративных изделий. Магнезиальное вяжущее включает порошкообразные компоненты - каустический магнезит как основу, смесь кальция сульфата, аморфной кремниевой кислоты и древесной муки как расширяющую добавку и дополнительно структурирующую тиксотропную добавку - аэросил гидрофобизированный при следующем их соотношении, мас.%: каустический магнезит - 76,2-80,7, кальция сульфат - 12,1-13,2, аморфная кремниевая кислота - 2,2-3,4, древесная мука - 4,8-6,3, аэросил гидрофобизированный - 0,2-0,9, и отвердитель - водный раствор магния хлорида или бишофита с плотностью 1200-1220 кг/м 3  при соотношении порошкообразных компонентов и отвердителя, мас.%: 55-60:40-45. Удельная поверхность аэросила - 300-380 м 2 /г. Технический результат - возможность регулирования реологических характеристик вяжущего в широком диапазоне от вязкотекучего до тиксотропного состояния, улучшение его герметизирующих свойств. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2398557-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating secondary phakomorhous glaucoma
Inventor: EGOROV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2009-06-04
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, in particular to ophthalmology, and can be used in surgical treatment of secondary phakomorphous glaucoma, with organic blockade of anterior chamber angle. Method lies in the following: in zones, covered with goniosynechias, carried out is successive release of trabecula zone from iris tissue for not less than 270° of circumference of anterior chamber angle, smoothing of fixed root folds being carried out by dosed tightening of iris tissue from root to pupil until iridodialysis 1.0-1.5 mm appears in 2-3 opposite quadrants. 
     EFFECT: method allows to increase hypotensive effect due to maximal separation of goniosynechias and openings of anterior chamber angle. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2411296-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for purification of sulphate solution from impurities
Inventor: ORLOV ANATOLIJ KIRILLOVICH
IPC: C22B3/20
Filed: 2009-06-29
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure for purification of zinc sulphate solution from impurities consists in hydrolytic purification with preliminary iron oxidisation in two stages: first with diluted solution of hydrogen peroxide at temperature 20-55°C and consumption 0.95-1.1 of stoichiometric required amount, then with manganese dioxide contained in electrolytic slime of zinc production. 
     EFFECT: complete or partial avoiding expenditures for costly oxidant - manganese ore and reduced contents of foreign impurities in zinc sulphate solution. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2392194-C1 (RU)
Title: Aircraft navigation and control onboard digital computer (obdc)
Inventor: BAREEV FANIL KHALIMOVICH
IPC: G06F19/00
Filed: 2009-07-01
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: hardware complex comprises central processor module, peripheral processor module, I/O and memory module and is connected via data exchange channel with onboard and ground hardware. Proposed complex comprises set of program-algorithm means incorporating program-algorithm modules of system computation-logical and functional computation logical means interconnected via computation-logical exchange main line and provides for computation and exchange between onboard and ground equipment in real time. OBDC additionally comprises program-algorithm module of adaptation and reconfiguration of system and functional computation logical means to notably expand operating performances of onboard computers to optimise their resources and to provide for serviceability in hardware and software failures. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of aircraft control. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2404144-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOTOV VASILIJ AGAFONOVICH
IPC: C04B9/00
Filed: 2009-07-31
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов и может быть использовано для получения прочного и водостойкого вяжущего и изделий на его основе. Магнезиальное вяжущее содержит, мас.%: порошок каустического магнезита MgO - 60-75, жидкость затворения - водный раствор бикарбоната магния Mg(HCO3)2 - 25-40. Технический результат - повышение водостойкости при сохранении прочности, возможность использования лежалого каустического магнезита и перевод магнезиальных цементов в группу гидравлических вяжущих. 1 табл.