baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2268756-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEUKHIN NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61M5/315
Filed: 2004-02-05
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering; medical instrumentation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed disposable syringe has body with rod and piston. Body has hole for receiving needle and bore. Piston has recess which prevents it from escaping from bore. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2260740-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MANINI PAOLO
IPC: F16L59/06
Filed: 2002-06-25
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat insulation. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat insulation system comprises at least two evacuated panel (4,4').  At least one evacuated panel comprises polymeric filler and at least one evacuated panel is filled with a powder of inert material whose averaged particle size is no less than 100 nm. 
     EFFECT: improved heat insulation. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2268535-C2 (RU)
Title: THREE-PHASED TWO-LAYERED ELECTRO-MECHANICAL WINDING WITH 2p=14c POLES WITHIN z=48c GROOVES
Inventor: AKHUNOV TURSUN ABDALIMOVICH
IPC: H02K3/28
Filed: 2004-02-13
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, possible use for technologies of electro-mechanical engineering, engineering and production of three-phased asynchronous and synchronous devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: three-phased two-layered electro-mechanical winding having 2p=14c poles within z=48c grooves with grouping of coils in accordance with row 3 2 2 3 2 2 2, repeated further for 3c times, is made of 3p=21c coil groups with numbers 1Γ,... 21(c)Γ, with serial and matching connection of groups in phases and average step of concentric coils across grooves being equal to value y c =3. In accordance to the invention, in first grouping 1Γ,...7Γ  groups 1Γ,4Γ,5Γ,7Γ with groove step value being equal to y g =3 groups 1Γ,4Γ have (1-x)w c , w c , (1-x)w c  coils each, group 5Γ has (1+x)w c , w c  coils, group 7Γ has w c , (1+x)w c  coils, and concentric groups 2Γ,3Γ,6Γ with groove step values being equal to y gi =4,2 groups 2Γ,3Γ have (1+x)w c , w c  coils, group 6Γ - (1+x)w c , (1-x)w c  coils. Distribution of not even-coiled coils with coils unevenness coefficient being equal to value x=0,38, as described in detail above, is repeated for each following grouping of coils in accordance with aforementioned row, while c=1,2,3. 
     EFFECT: decreased differential dissipation. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2267373-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления профилей преимущественно w-образного сечения
Inventor: BABURIN MIKHAIL ARONOVICH
IPC: B21D5/00
Filed: 2004-03-05
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке металлов давлением. Способ включает предварительный изгиб полосы с образованием радиусных участков между элементами заготовки и ее окончательный изгиб путем приложения нормальных и тангенциальных усилий к элементам заготовки. При этом предварительный изгиб сопровождают изгибом центральной части полосы с одновременным приданием элементам центральной части цилиндрических вогнутых форм, максимальный прогиб которых находится в пределах от 0,5 до 0,6 исходной толщины полосы. Окончательный изгиб осуществляют после приложения нормальных усилий на периферийные части заготовки с последующим распрямлением вогнутых участков заготовки. Достигается повышение качества изготовления деталей W-образной формы за счет исключения утонения материала в радиусных участках детали. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2282910-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POGREBNJAK NATAL JA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: H01B17/26
Filed: 2004-03-12
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, in particular, explosion-proof electric equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: waterproof pass isolator consists of conducting rod and porcelain isolating bushing, reinforced on the outside by metallic flange. At portions of conducting rod, positioned inside aforementioned isolation bushing, except the portion, reinforced by metallic flange, compensating bushings, tightly pressed to rod, are provided. Hollow between compensating bushings and isolation bushing (in ends of bushing), between conducting rod and isolation bushing (at the portion of porcelain bushing in area, reinforced by metallic flange) is filled with epoxide compound. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and lifetime of waterproof pass isolator. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2285140-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of and system to control operating mechanism of gas-turbine engine fuel meter
Inventor: ABRAMOV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: F02C1/00
Filed: 2004-04-20
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to automatic control of power plants and can be used for automatic control of fuel delivery in gas-turbine engine.  Proposed method to control, operating mechanism of gas-turbine engine fuel includes forming of control signal, meter operating mechanism position signal, comparing these two signals and receiving error signal which acts onto fuel meter operating mechanism control element, two different threshold values of error signal differing in values being set, and error signal being compared with threshold values.  If error signal exceeds higher threshold, it is delivered to meter operating mechanism control element which shifts meter operating element to decrease error signal, and if error signal is less than higher threshold, its value is integrated and compared with minimum threshold value and, if it exceeds said value, but is less than higher threshold value, single pulse is supplied to operating mechanism control element and said control element executes single displacement in direction determined by integral sign, shifting meter operating control mechanism in direction to decrease error signal.  Proposed control system of gas-turbine engine fuel meter operating mechanism contains operating mechanism control signal setter, fuel meter position pickup and comparison element whose first input is connected with output of setter, and second input, with position pickup, and integrator whose first input is connected with output of comparison element.  System is furnished with controlled generator, selector switch, two comparator, switching direction setter and univibrator.  First input of selector switch is connected with output of controlled generator connected with output of comparison element, second input of selector switch is connected with output of first comparator whose input is connected with output of comparison element, third input of selector switch is connected through univibrator with output of second comparator whose input is connected with output of integrator whose second input is connected with output of second comparator.  Output of selector switch is connected with first input of switch, second input of which is connected with output of switching direction setter, first input of which is connected with output of comparison element and second one, with output of integrator. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of control owing to reduction of dead zone of control system. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2271338-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of eliminating consequences of oil outflow
Inventor: POZDNYSHEV GENNADIJ NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: C12N1/26
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil pollution elimination. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to physicochemical and biological methods for treatment of land, coastal zone, and water surface to remove oil and oil products. Treatment of polluted surface is accomplished by dispersing it with jet consisting of 0.1-10% aqueous solution consumed at a rate of 10 to 100 L/m 3  of active substance. The latter is prepared by mixing (i) aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms destroying hydrocarbon components, in particular concentrate of bacteria isolated from activated sludge originated from refinery biological waste water treatment stations; (ii) additives stimulating vitality of oil-oxidizing bacteria containing agar-agar and gelatin; and (iii) surfactants, in particular anionic biodegradable phosphorus- and potassium-containing substance (Oksifos). Percentages of components are as follows: 2-10% (i), 2-10% (ii), 35-40% Oksifos, and the rest - water. 
     EFFECT: enhanced pollution elimination efficiency. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2285447-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABAZOVA ZALINA KHASANOVNA
IPC: A61B5/11
Filed: 2004-07-02
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: beforehand one should detect the area of maximal transverse range for triceps gastrocnemius muscle. Then in this area with the help of a clamping element a piezosensor should be fixed. One should affect Achilles' tendon to measure a signal that characterizes the time for the reflex of triceps gastrocnemius muscle. According to reflex time measured it is possible to conclude upon the degree thyroid dysfunctions. The line for maximal transverse range should be determined visually at patient's pointed toe. As a piezosensor one should apply the one being designed upon barium titanate basis. The innovation enables to obtain more objective results of investigation conducted. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2292042-C2 (RU)
Title: Metallurgical article non-destructive flaw detection method with use of ultrasound pickups
Inventor: BIZIO BERNAR
IPC: G01N29/34
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: non-destructive flaw detection processes with use of ultrasound pickups. 
     SUBSTANCE: irradiating circuit generates ultrasound pulses subordinate to the same time law for exciting elemental ultrasonic transducers. Receiving circuit includes memory device for storing samples of reflected signals received by each elemental ultrasound transducer according to each irradiation pulse at selected time moment. Processing device may be connected with said memory for reading and summing groups of reflected signal samples of each irradiation pulse of different ultrasound transducers at time moments shifted from one transducer to other and in accordance with changed in time and preliminarily selected processing law for each repetition. It allows calculate for each irradiation pulse large number of recovered reflected signal and to analyze common reflected signal formed by set of recovered reflected signals. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of non-destructive flaw detection in tubes, satisfied degree of detecting, for example flaws inclined relative to axis of controlled tube. 
     23 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2361091-C2 (RU)
Title: Соединительное устройство для установки соединения между соплом турбомашины и камерой подачи для подведения охлаждающей текучей среды к инжекторам
Inventor: SUPIZON ZHAN-LJUK
IPC: F01D9/06
Filed: 2004-11-16
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Соединительное устройство между соплом и камерой подачи для подведения охлаждающей текучей среды, по меньшей мере, к одному инжектору охлаждающей текучей среды в турбомашине содержит, по меньшей мере, одну втулку, а также удерживающие средства для удерживания втулки в осевом направлении. Втулка скользящим образом установлена посредством ее открытых осевых концов в отверстиях в стенке сопла и в стенке камеры подачи. Удерживающие средства содержат средство опоры, включающее внешний кольцеобразный буртик, выступающий от цилиндрической внешней поверхности втулки между осевыми концами втулки и на расстоянии от упомянутых концов. Внешний кольцеобразный буртик расположен между стенкой сопла и стенкой камеры подачи и предназначен для упора в эти стенки и предотвращения выхода втулки из отверстий в этих стенках при работе турбомашины. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить простоту конструкции соединительного устройства между соплом и камерой подачи, а также сократить потери внутри камеры подачи перед соплом. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2317494-C2 (RU)
Title: Холодильный агрегат со вспомогательным устройством для открывания двери
IPC: A47B95/00
Filed: 2003-06-04
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Холодильный агрегат с навешенной на его теплоизолирующий корпус дверью, дверной ручкой, которая выполнена в виде двуплечего рычага, который поворачивается вокруг оси на двери, причем более длинное плечо рычага служит рукояткой для открывания двери, а более короткое плечо рычага при воздействии на рукоятку упирается в корпус, и с установленным на поверхности двери направляющим элементом, который несет участок, который прилегает к поверхности, и несущим концентрическую относительно оси направляющую, которая входит в контрнаправляющую, которая образована в дверной ручке, направляющий элемент имеет участок, выступающий сбоку над краем поверхности двери, и что направляющая образована в выступающем участке направляющего элемента. Использование данного изобретения позволяет создать холодильный аппарат с дверной ручкой, действующей как вспомогательное устройство для открывания двери с уменьшенным выступом дверной ручки над дверью. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2377670-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KADACH EHNDRJU V
IPC: G11C29/40
Filed: 2005-02-15
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; computer engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to data compression. A network system is made with possibility of setting up data compression and comprises a network, a client and a server which provides the client with a terminal service. The server can compress data and has at least one look-aside buffer. One or more parametres of the compression procedure can be set up in accordance with feedback information which indicates availability of resources for transferring data in the said look-aside buffer of compressed data over the network from the terminal service to the client, and obtained based on amount of time spent on transferring all data from the said look-aside buffer. Methods describe operation of the said system. ^ EFFECT: wider functional capabilities. ^ 45 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2315285-C2 (RU)
IPC: G01N21/00
Filed: 2005-03-09
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: the essence of the invention is in placing of a capacity with an investigated solution on the path of an optical beam, measuring of absorption of the radiation of the source with the investigated solution, processing of received results and computing the strength of the solution, the measurement of absorption of the source of radiation with the investigated solution and with the capacity without the solution are conducted for optical beam with the length of the wave of 660-790 nm. They measure not absolute intensities of the passed radiation, but coefficients of absorption. The measurement of absorption of radiation with the capacity without the investigated solution is conducted by turning the capacity with the solution on 180 degrees. 
     EFFECT: provides continuity of measuring the content of spirit in capacities (bottles) without their opening and increases accuracy of definition of quantity of spirit. 
     8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2327402-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOSKOVICH ROBERT
IPC: A46B5/02
Filed: 2003-08-08
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: toothbrush comprises a handle having an elongated head mounted to the handle. The head has a longitudinal central portion which comprises a plurality of longitudinally aligned segments connected to each other by a joint. Cleaning elements are mounted to the segments and extend outwardly from the outer surface of the head. A shelf-like protrusion extends laterally outwardly from each side of the central section. Further cleaning elements are flexibly mounted to the protrusions. Preferably the shelf-like protrusions are covered with an elastomer. The central section is made of a harder material than the material of the covered protrusions. 
     EFFECT: increasing the efficiency of toothbrushing. 
     17 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2286023-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ автоматического поиска устройства в сети
Inventor: LJU SJANDUN
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автоматическому поиску устройств в сети. Техническим результатом является облегчение поиска и осуществления соединения устройств в сети. В способе устройство инициирующей стороны осуществляет поиск устройства управления ресурсами, и при обнаружении направляет ему запрос на поиск устройства, с которым требуется соединение. Если устройство управления ресурсами обнаружило требуемое устройство, то информация, относящаяся к этому устройству, направляется устройству инициирующей стороны. Если же устройства управления ресурсами в сети не существует, то устройство инициирующей стороны объявляет всем другим устройствам в сети свою собственную информацию устройства и осуществляет мониторинг информации объявлений обо всех других устройствах. При получении информации о других устройствах устройству, с которым требуется соединение, от устройства инициирующей стороны направляется запрос на соединение, и после получения ответа выполняются соответствующие операции. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2297892-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAF JANOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B21B19/04
Filed: 2005-05-11
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled tube production, namely production of seamless hot deformed tubes from solid and hollow ingots of electroslag refining, possibly in tube rolling plants with pilger mills having also helical rolling mills. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of melting ingots in electric and Martin furnaces on base of direct reduction at using processes for treating  with liquid slag in ladle, electroslag refining and direct reduction of steels of given (in specification) kinds; forging ingots to forged pieces with forging ration 2 - 3 depending upon steel kind; continuously casting steel of given (in specification) kinds treated with synthetic slag; continuously casting steels of given kinds from evacuated or non-evacuated metal treated with synthetic slag for further forging them to blanks with forging ration no less than 1.5; cutting off ends of forged pieces at removing bottom and shrinkage portions; melting ingots of given kinds of steel by means of electroslag refining; mechanically working forged pieces and ingots of electroslag refining to predetermined-diameter blanks with allowance +10/-5 mm; heating ingots and blanks till plastic temperature depending upon kinds of steel; piercing them in skew rolling mills on mandrels whose diameter depend upon geometry size of sleeves; rolling tubes in pilger mills at elongation values depending upon diameter and wall thickness; calibrating and straightening tubes. Ingots of electroslag refining of given kinds of steels are heated till plastic temperature without drilling central opening in them; before piercing centering them from bottom end along axis; piercing in skew rolling mills to sleeves and rolling them in pilger mills to tubes of predetermined size. Hollow ingots of electroslag refining are used as conversion tube blanks of steel of given kinds. Hollow ingots of electroslag refining of given kinds of steel are heated till plastic temperature and rolled in pilger mills to tubes. Hollow ingots of electroslag refining of given kinds of steel are heated till plastic temperature and rolled in pilger rolling mills to tubes depending upon diameter and wall thickness. 
     EFFECT: improved manufacturing process due to lowered metal consumption for conversion of solid or hollow ingot of electroslag refining to boiler tube, reduced cost of boiler tubes. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2304063-C2 (RU)
Title: Транспортное средство
Inventor: FESINA MIKHAIL IL ICH
IPC: G10K11/16
Filed: 2005-05-11
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, в частности транспортного машиностроения, и представляет собой конструкцию колесного транспортного средства, в частности легкового автомобиля, силовые элементы кузова которого выполнены в виде коробчатых пустотелых сечений - порогов, усилителей, стоек, которые оборудованы локальными герметизирующими звукоизолирующими элементами, перекрывающими воздушные звукопередающие проходные сечения пустотелых силовых элементов в заданных зонах. Транспортное средство, в частности легковой автомобиль, содержит силовые коробчатые элементы кузова, внутри полостей которых локально размещены герметизирующие звукоизолирующие элементы в виде акустических заглушек, перекрывающих проходные сечения полостей с образованием ограниченных длин пустотелых силовых элементов. В стенках отдельных ограниченных длин участков пустотелых элементов, отделяемых/образуемых торцами акустических заглушек, в частности в полостях порогов пола кузова, граничащих с пространством пассажирского салона и внешней, окружающей кузов транспортного средства средой, выполнены сквозные дренажные отверстия с одновременной установкой в полости центральной стойки кузова поглотителя звука в виде вставного элемента из пористого звукопоглощающего, воздухопроницаемого материала. Изобретение обеспечивает высокую звукоизоляцию пространства салона кузова за счет существенного ослабления процесса передачи звука дренажными отверстиями через пустотелые коробчатые силовые элементы кузова в пространство пассажирского салона (кабины) как со стороны моторного отсека и багажного отделения за счет применения акустических заглушек, так и со стороны зашумленного пространства под полом кузова за счет применения воздухопроницаемого поглотителя звука в полости центральной стойки кузова. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2323322-C2 (RU)
Title: Connection device to connect two substantially rod-shaped or tubular members
Inventor: MOTSIVNIK JOZEF
IPC: F16D1/027
Filed: 2003-10-21
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: drilling equipment, particularly means to connect two members, namely drill-rod sections and/or drill-rod parts having drilling crowns or drilling heads. 
     SUBSTANCE: members to be connected with each other have receiving ends and ends to be received by receiving ends mating them or adjacent ends to be enclosed with clutch or bush. Receiving end or clutch has at least one the first area to be displaced or pressed in substantial radial connection direction towards end to be received so that said area is to be inserted in corresponding depression or groove of said end. The first area is defined by slot in receiving end or clutch, which defines substantially U-shaped area in plan view. 
     EFFECT: increased simplicity and reliability of member connection with each other. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2332965-C2 (RU)
Title: Corset-vertikalisator
IPC: A61F5/02
Filed: 2005-06-08
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: improve aftertreatment of sick children with serious disturbances of a locomotorium using vertical adjustment of lower limbs segments, a trunk and a head in fixed and corrected position with simultaneous maintenance of lower limbs unloading, vertical basic elements with bottom-breast and pelvis semicorsets are executed in the form of a corset consisting of a trunk sleeve and a coxofemoral sleeve from a thermoplastic material bridged between themselves by means of carbonplastic splints. The coxofemoral sleeve is bridged, by means of carbonplastic splints, with foot sleeves, the carbonplastic splints being installed to adjust the distance between the sleeves, the trunk sleeve being supplied with a demountable adjustable headholder made to hold parietal, occipital and lateral areas of a head. The trunk sleeve, coxofemoral sleeve, foot sleeves and headholder contain a softening layer inside, the trunk sleeve being supplied with softened auxiliary platens, the basis being executed in the form of a platform. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of device use. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg