baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2119313-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of burns and traumas of organ of vision and device for its embodiment
Inventor: CHENTSOVA E V
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1995-02-14
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: prior to using the device, spine area is pressed, which disturbs insulation of external and internal sections. In this case, water passes to internal section where endothermic reaction between water and potassium thiosulfate takes place. As a result, medicinal substance contained in reservoir is cooled. After sufficient cooling, flexible reservoir is punctured by any sharp object, and its contents are pressed out in spray on damaged area. Device has reservoir made of flexible material and containing liquid medicinal substance. Reservoir is placed in double-section chamber manufactured of flexible material. One section is arranged inside the other. Larger section is provided with spine, and smaller section has part of lower strength corresponding to spine. Sections are filled with components which enter into endothermic reaction when mixing, for example, potassium thiosulfate in the form of dry powder with water. This sequence of actions reduces painful syndrome in all kinds of injuries and burns, provides for prompt arresting of edema and inflammation of damaged tissues and prevents hemorrhages from developing. EFFECT: enhanced treatment. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 3 exps
Patent RU-2088418-C1 (RU)
Title: Wheel for tubeless wide cross-section tire
Inventor: KNYAZKOV VADIM N
IPC: B60B21/02
Filed: 1995-05-30
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. SUBSTANCE: wheel has disk 1, detachable side rings 2, and base of rim 3 that has a hollow in the central part. The base of rim 3 is made up as two thin-walled truncated cones 5 and 6. The smaller bases of the cones are welded to cylindric portion 4 of disk 1 and seating shelves 12 that points contrarily to the direction of the cones and are coupled with them. The hollow in the base of rim 3 is defined immediately by portion 4 of disk 1. Flanges 11 are secured at the periphery ends of the base of rim 3. Conical seating shelves 12 for setting sides of tires are made in block with flanges 11. The width of flanges 11 exceeds the width of cones 5 and 6 of the base of the rim by a factor of 2.0-2.5. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2127998-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ репозиции костных отломков при чрескостном остеосинтезе
Inventor: TETERIN OLEG GENNAD EVICH
IPC: A61B6/00
Filed: 1995-06-06
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии и ортопедии для репозиции костных отломков при чрескостном остеосинтезе. Технический результат: определение оптимального места установки плоскостного шарнира для выполнения полной репозиции костных отломков и одномоментного устранения всех видов имеющихся смещений. Сущность: выполняют рентгенограммы поврежденного сегмента конечности, определяют координаты места размещения плоскостного шарнира, его устанавливают и устраняют деформацию. Рентгенограмму выполняют в проекции плоскости углового смещения дистального костного отломка, отмечают находящиеся на оси проксимального костного отломка дистальную точку, на оси дистального костного отломка - проксимальную и дистальную точки. Зная длину дистального костного отломка, на продолжении оси проксимального костного отломка - дистальную точку дистального отломка после проведения репозиции. Попарно соединяют дистальную точку проксимального отломка и проксимальную точку дистального отломка, а также дистальную точку дистального отломка и дистальную точку, находящуюся на продолжении оси проксимального отломка после выполнения репозиции. К серединам проведенных отрезков восстанавливают перпендикуляры до их взаимного пересечения в точке, являющейся местом установки плоскостного шарнира. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2096620-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of mineral mining
Inventor: KUZNETSOV NIKOLAJ N
IPC: E21C41/26
Filed: 1995-08-01
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry; applicable in mineral opencast mining. SUBSTANCE: the offered method includes, at the first stage, working of opencast flank with parameters ensuring values of coherence and angle of repose of rock mass to maintain the required stability, and at the following stages, opencast flanks are reworked to new positions to height permissible with respect to stability of flanks and parameters of opencast bottom. Analytical dependences for determination of positions of flanks are offered in the invention description. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2086739-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAGOJDA ALEKSANDR V
IPC: E04C1/00
Filed: 1995-08-04
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction material industry. SUBSTANCE: upper surface of block has longitudinal protrusion and lateral protrusions which are of similar profile. Longitudinal protrusion is located at side of front face, and lateral protrusions are located perpendicular to it. Protrusions are at equal distance: one longitudinal and extreme lateral ones - from edges of faces adjacent to them, middle ones - from lateral axis of block. Recesses in lower face are made commensurable to protrusions of upper face and located oppositely to them. End faces at front side adjacent to longitudinal protrusion of upper face of block have opposite vertical commensurable protrusions and recesses. Ratio of width of end face to length of front face is equal to 1:2. EFFECT: perfect protection against water penetration inside wall, reduced material and labour needed for construction. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2111736-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of mechanical ventilation of lung and intubation tube intended for its realization
Inventor: SHAJMURATOV I M
IPC: A61M16/00
Filed: 1995-08-16
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: surgical medicine. SUBSTANCE: method is used to ventilate collapsed lung by oxygen and/or air supply through one channel and simultaneous removal of it through other channel. This enables auxiliary diffusion gas exchange. Gas delivery and removal may be performed in continuous or stepped mode. Intubation tube has two channels. One channel is positioned inside the other as tube of smaller diameter. Thus simultaneous delivery and removal of gas are provided separately over different channels. EFFECT: more reliable ventilation. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2102424-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANOV B S
IPC: C09D101/18
Filed: 1995-11-27
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области производства лакокрасочных материалов. Предлагаемая эмаль предназначается для создания защитных и декоративных покрытий деревянных, а также загрунтованных металлических изделий, эксплуатируемых в атмосферных условиях умеренного климата. Она может быть использована и для внутренних строительно-отделочных работ. Технико-экономический результат изобретения заключается в создании новой эмали, позволяющей получать более долговечные покрытия, в частности, с повышенной влагоустойчивостью. Сопутствующим экономическим эффектом изобретения является расширение сырьевой базы производства по нитратцеллюлозному компоненту за счет использования деполимеризованной крошки измельченных устаревших бездымных порохов (после их автоклавной варки). Предлагаемая эмаль включает нитратцеллюлозный компонент и глифталевую смолу - суммарно 19,8- 24,1 мас.%; пластификаторы - 3,0-4,5 мас.%; пигменты - 6,0-10,25 мас.%; олеат меди - 0,07-0,09 мас.% и дополнительно олигомерный этиловый эфир ортокремневой кислоты - 1,50-2,50 мас.%. Массовое соотношение нитратцеллюлозного компонента к глифталевой смоле находится в пределах 1:1,8-1:2,2. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2111565-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS PETROVICH
IPC: G21F9/24
Filed: 1996-02-20
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: Способ повышения безопасности ядерного устройства может быть использован для устройств, которые оказались на донном грунте в результате аварии или в результате захоронения, когда оно отслужило свой срок. Осуществляется способ путем размещения над ядерным устройством оболочек с опорой на донную поверхность, что обеспечивает отсутствие облучения внешней среды с живыми существами и растениями. Оболочки сообщаются между собой и с внешней средой посредством обратных клапанов, установленных на каждой оболочке с направлением выхода среды наружу. 2 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2106946-C1 (RU)
Title: Power source for condenser energy-storage welding
Inventor: FAJKOV JU I
IPC: B23K11/26
Filed: 1996-02-27
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: welding equipment used for contact welding of small-diameter and small-thickness wires for manufacture of products in different branches of industry. SUBSTANCE: power source has rectifier, transistors, first and second diodes, discharge thyristors, capacitors, resistors, suppression circuit and welding transformer. Power source is further provided with transistor control units, comparators, N-input AND gate, digital-to-analog converters, programmed frequency divider, decoder, blocking device, interface unit, key, pulse generator. EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider operational capabilities and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2075334-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLAEV VASILIJ V
IPC: C10G5/00
Filed: 1996-03-12
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum gas processing. SUBSTANCE: in a method wherein initial gas condensate is strangled and separated into gas and liquid phases, strangling is performed in two steps: pressure is first reduced to 2.3 MPa at a temperature from -20 to +27 C to release gas phase, the first-step liquid phase is heated to 45 C and once more strangled to pressure 2.0 MPa followed by removing gas phase, heating separated second-step liquid phase to 120 C, and rectifying it at pressure 1.25 MPa at temperature in column bottom 190-240 C to produce final product. EFFECT: reduced content of volatile components.
Patent RU-2090090-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for processing oat groats (versions)
Inventor: KATSNELSON YURIJ M
IPC: A23L7/10
Filed: 1996-03-20
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of flaked products, flour and fodder products based on oat groats. SUBSTANCE: method involves polishing and separating noncrushed oat groats, drying, hydrothermal treating, repeated drying and cooling. When producing oatmeal, noncrushed oat groats, after separating, is steamed, dried, milled on four middlings and sieved with separation, if necessary, oat flour. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 14 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2107503-C1 (RU)
Title: Anesthetic preparation
Inventor: VOROB EVA T V
IPC: A61P3/00
Filed: 1996-05-05
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; may be used in hospitals and ambulances for alleviating or eliminating painful syndrome. SUBSTANCE: invention involves using preparations based on mercury dichloride blocked by sulphohydryl groups of proteins with 3-4% sugars content used as anesthetic agent. EFFECT: allevation or elimination of painful syndrome; stimulation of many functions of organism; improvement of metabolism in cells and tissues, and general condition. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2132728-C1 (RU)
Title: Pulsating apparatus
Inventor: BATUEV V I
IPC: B01D35/22
Filed: 1996-05-06
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: apparatus for reworking radioactive wastes. SUBSTANCE: pulsating apparatus of nuclear-proof design includes tubular pulsating chamber made in form of flat reservoir, cermet filter mounted coaxially in pulsating chamber and vortex swirler made in form of helical tape located around filter. EFFECT: enhanced productivity due to combination of dissolving and cleaning processes. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2131132-C1 (RU)
Title: Process determining relative movement of objects
Inventor: KOKORIN V I
IPC: G01S1/32
Filed: 1996-08-23
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: signals from navigation satellites are received in two check points as minimum on first and second objects. Navigational parameters from corresponding satellites are measured on first and second objects at least in two check points. Received navigational parameters and value of distance between check points on first object are re-emitted, signals emitted by first object are received on second object and relative movement of objects is determined on second object by distances obtained between corresponding navigation satellites and by two, as minimum, check points on first and second objects as well as by known distances between check points on first and second objects. EFFECT: increased accuracy of determination of relative movement of objects. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2145812-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of axial displacement of bony framework of finger stump or metacarpal bone
Inventor: PETROV S V
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, reconstructive surgery of hand. SUBSTANCE: method is realized by osteotomy of bone; separation of bone fragments by external fixation apparatus; formation of duplication from full thickness stemmed skin flap in region of end of displaced anatomic component and displacement into duplication of distal osteotomated fragment with subsequent reinforcement of bony fragments with cortical-spongy allotransplant. EFFECT: formation of body framework of required value and stable to resorption by displacement of hand segment, and reduced injury of intervention. 3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2118762-C1 (RU)
Title: Водогрейный водотрубный котел
Inventor: BICHUKOV VADIM ANTONOVICH
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 1996-10-01
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в качестве генератора тепла на твердом топливе, газе, мазуте для отопления, вентиляции и горячего водоснабжения жилищно-коммунальных, промышленных и сельскохозяйственных объектов в любых климатических условиях. Водогрейный водотрубный котел содержит топку (4) и конвективные поверхности (8), (10) нагрева, образованные рамочной конструкцией камер (2) и экранами (5), (6), (11) с заглушкой концов труб, переходящих в конвективные поверхности нагрева (8), (10). Рамочная конструкция камер (2) установлена на основании (1) топки (4). Использование изобретения позволит снизить аэродинамическое сопротивление, использовать твердое топливо для сжигания, улучшить систему очистки поверхностей нагрева и уменьшить размеры основания котла. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2141636-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHIRKOV A N
IPC: G01N3/08
Filed: 1997-01-21
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: testing equipment. SUBSTANCE: given plant has bed frame and two material grippers. First gripper is coupled to loading mechanism and second gripper is linked to mechanism maintaining constant load. Additional grippers are uniaxially installed between first gripper catching sample and lever loading mechanism. One additional gripper is coupled to lever loading mechanism. Second additional gripper is coupled to first sample gripper and cross-piece is put between them. Dynamometer is installed between additional grippers. Insert-link presenting additional tested sample is also placed between additional grippers. EFFECT: increased accuracy of loading of sample by specified value. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2122529-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing components for manufacture of optoelectronic materials
Inventor: TIKHOMIROV A V
IPC: C03C1/02
Filed: 1997-03-21
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: optoelectronics. SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for application in production of optic fibers and photosensors and aims at achieving maximum purity of optoelectronic materials by increasing molecular homogeneity of component contained in it. To that aim, in a method of preparing above components including their purification, chlorine-containing components are purified through gas centrifugation. EFFECT: purity of at least one ingredient of glass is raised to a new, early inaccessible level.
Patent RU-2111019-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHVOROSTOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: A61M5/20
Filed: 1997-05-22
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, in particular, injection of liquid concentrated medication requiring precise dosage by diabetics for independent performing of daily insulin injection procedures. SUBSTANCE: injector has dosage mechanism with rack mechanism having triple magnifying viewing lens provided with dosage scale, with dosage being indicated in standard units (from 0 to 16). Injector is further provided with cannula having retaining nut allowing needles with conical as well as threaded seats to be used. Injector of such construction allows different types of needles, such as disposable and nondisposable, home and foreign, to be used for injection of insulin. EFFECT: increased efficiency, improved dosage precision, increased convenience and wider range of needles used for injection. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2131162-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNIKOV G B
IPC: H02H7/09
Filed: 1997-06-06
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: protective gear has magnetic starter with thermal relay inserted in its control circuit, START and STOP buttons, auxiliary contacts, and coil; novelty is that two rectified line voltages are applied to its control circuit and that coil is shorted out by diode; stator winding neutral is grounded through high-value resistor, capacitor, and neon lamp. EFFECT: reduced trouble probability for electric motors. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2139040-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHIGARINA K M
IPC: A61K8/92
Filed: 1997-08-11
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetics. SUBSTANCE: gel contains carbopol, triethanolamine or sodium hydroxide or aqueous ammonia, glycerol, bronitrol or bronopol, deer velvet antlers' extract, polyethylene glycol 40, hydrogenated castor oil, aromatizer, and drinking water in specified proportion of components. EFFECT: increased gel efficiency due to tonic effect. 3 ex
Patent RU-2149604-C1 (RU)
Title: Talocrural joint endoprosthesis
Inventor: EMEL JANOV V G
IPC: A61F2/42
Filed: 1997-10-15
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has limb, astragalar and tibial parts. The limb is designed as a fin made of two trapezoid plates centrally intersecting at an angle of 90 deg and placed on horizontal ring-shaped base having an opening in the center coming into limb vertically upward as conic contact surface. The tibial part is manufactured as concave sphere with a cone on the proximal plane for making connection with the conic contact surface of the limb. The astragalar part has the shape of spherical segment which external surface is made as convex sphere for being coupled with the concave surface of the tibial part. The limb, astragalar and tibial parts are to be implanted separately. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in treating severe degenerative dystrophic and post-traumatic arthroses of the talocrural articulation with marked pain syndrome and contracture resistant to treatment. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2132892-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for catching and discharging of fibrous tacky material from liquid medium, for instance, of wool from washing solution
Inventor: ANDREEV S V
IPC: D06B3/02
Filed: 1997-12-23
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: wool processing industry, in particular, primary treatment of wool by washing, and cleaning of sewage water discharged from wool washing vats into sewage pipelines. SUBSTANCE: method involves catching and discharging fibrous tacky materials from liquid medium; positioning vertical stepped plates in equally spaced relation in countercurrency with flow of liquid medium containing tacky material, with some plates being alternatively positioned in fixed state and intermediate plates being positioned for effectuating circular motions from the bottom to the top. Apparatus has frame, filtering grid, grips and drive. Filtering grid has set of equally spaced plates whose surfaces exposed to the action of medium flow are provided with stepped teeth. Teeth that are in permanent contact with washing solution are mounted in vertical position, and those positioned in upper layers of washing liquid or above it are in inclined position. Some plates are alternatively fixed by connecting members to frame and other intermediate plates are fixed by connecting members to sides defined by guides and pivotally connected with fingers of drive sprockets, which are mounted in pairs on two pins. EFFECT: increased efficiency, enhanced reliability in operation and improved maintenance conditions. 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2131796-C1 (RU)
Title: Milling cutter
Inventor: SMOL NIKOV N JA
IPC: B23F21/16
Filed: 1998-02-16
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: tool for cutting gear wheels in machine engineering industry branches such as automobile or tractor manufacture and so on. SUBSTANCE: milling cutter has reduced-thickness and lowered-height teeth alternating in one turn with common contour portion in the form of radius joining peripheral edge of reduced-thickness tooth and lateral edges of lowered-height tooth. Radius center is laid on bisecting line of angle formed by said cutting edges of teeth mutually adjoining along turn. EFFECT: enhanced surface quality of fillet portions of intertooth recesses of milled gear wheel. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2133668-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for extrusion molding of curved products manufactured from fast-hardening construction mixtures
Inventor: PLEKHOV G G
IPC: B28B3/20
Filed: 1998-02-27
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, in particular, production of compound curved ornamental members of facade and inner premises of buildings and constructions. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has blower with extrusion head and replaceable tip. Movable support is made in the form of platform with blower mounted on it and provided with feeler rollers cooperating with replaceable feeler. Support is connected through flexible binder with drive carriage mounted for longitudinal and transverse movement. Drum is mounted on drive carriage to adjust length and tension of flexible binder in the process of displacement of platform over replaceable feeler. Platform has restricting roller positioned above feeler strip. EFFECT: wider operational capabilities by providing displacement of mold over feeler of any spatial and planar curvature. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2143012-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POZIN L M
IPC: C23C22/42
Filed: 1998-04-15
Granted: 1999-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical treatment of metal surfaces, particularly, concentrated compositions used for preparation of solutions for amorphous phosphatization of steels and nonferrous metals (zinc, aluminium and their alloys). SUBSTANCE: phosphatizing composition contains, wt%: dihydrophosphates of alkali metals or ammonia (in terms of P 2 O 5 ) 40-58; molybdate (in terms of Mo 6+ ) 0.1-2.0; surfactant 0.33-3.3; acid activating additive in form of mixture of succinic and oxalic acids with their ratio of 0.1-0.8 1.0-6.0. Composition may be supplied in dry (powdery) or liquid form according to Customer's request. EFFECT: ecologically clean, high-quality amorphous coating concurrently with degreasing of phosphatized articles, reduced foam and slime formation. 2 cl, 1 tbl, 24 ex
Patent RU-2130204-C1 (RU)
Title: Physics educational device for demonstration of maxwell equation
Inventor: KOVNATSKIJ V K
IPC: G09B23/18
Filed: 1998-04-21
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: educational aids for colleges and universities. SUBSTANCE: device has plates of capacitor, electromotive force recorder, two-pole switch which has two positions, harmonic oscillator, vessel with liquid dielectric which is located between second and third plates of capacitor, first measuring coil, which is located between first and second plates of capacitor, second measuring coil which is located in vessel with liquid dielectric. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 4 dwg