baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0591432-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MIRANDA JESUS
IPC: A61L15/18
Filed: 1992-06-22
Granted: 2002-09-04
Abstract: The method of adjusting the saturation concentration of a drug in a transdermal composition for application to the dermis, which comprises mixing polymers having differing solubility parameters, so as to modulate the delivery of the drug. This results in the ability to achieve a predetermined permeation rate of the drug into and through the dermis. In one embodiment, a dermal composition of the present invention comprises a drug, an acrylate polymer, and a polysiloxane. The dermal compositions can be produced by a variety of methods known in the preparation of drug-containing adhesive preparations, including the mixing of the polymers, drug, and additional ingredients in solution, followed by removal of the processing solvents. The method and composition of this invention permit selectable loading of the drug into the dermal formulation and adjustment of the delivery rate of the drug from the composition through the dermis, while maintaining acceptable shear, tack, and peel adhesive properties.
Patent EP-0595884-B1 (EP)
Inventor: NIEDERPRUEM KLAUS DIETER
IPC: B65G1/20
Filed: 1992-07-16
Granted: 1997-03-26
Abstract: In a storage and transportation rack for panel parts of substantially the same format, pivotally mounted load-carrying arms (6, 7, 8) are respectively pivotable individually and in succession against a restoring force by means of pull-elements (15) from a swung-in rest position (A) into an intermediate position (B), the pull-elements being arranged on the load-supporting side of the load-carrying arms in front of the respective pivot axles (5).
Patent EP-0609286-B1 (EP)
Inventor: JANSSON BOERJE
IPC: F16B39/02
Filed: 1992-09-28
Granted: 1998-08-26
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE92/00678 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 15, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 15, 1994 PCT Filed Sep. 28, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/07396 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 15, 1993A locking member being provided with a parallel to a side face running primary recess within an internal or external rim surface. This primary recess is dividing the member into a solid supporting portion and a first portion having a side face provided with a locking member, the depth of the recess being such that the member formes one integrated single piece. The side face of the first portion is divided by secondary cuts carried through a central point of symmetry forming a number of sectors corresponding to the number of desired locking members, the secondary cuts at the same time constituting gripping surfaces for tools for the manipulation and use of the member. The locking member also provides internal or external locking to an internal or external threaded but also non-threaded surfaces.
Patent EP-0616678-B1 (EP)
Title: Module pour un échangeur thermique à plaques
Inventor: MEEKINS KRIS J
IPC: F28D9/00
Filed: 1992-10-29
Granted: 1995-12-20
Abstract: Echangeur de chaleur du type comprenant une pile d'unités (14) d'échange thermique, chacune composée de première et seconde plaques minces (30, 32) pourvues de rainures et de nervures. Les rainures et les nervures situées sur des surfaces opposées des première et seconde plaques d'une unité s'entrecroisent et coopèrent les unes avec les autres de façon à définir une première trajectoire d'écoulement, et les rainures ainsi que les nervures situées sur des surfaces opposées des première et seconde plaques (30, 32) d'unités adjacentes s'entrecroisent et coopèrent les unes avec les autres pour définir une seconde trajectoire d'écoulement, ces rainures et ces nervures comportent des éléments en saillie transversaux qui y sont formés afin de définir la seconde trajectoire d'écoulement, laquelle présente une aire de section supérieure à l'aire de section transversale de la première trajectoire d'écoulement.
Patent EP-0615487-B1 (EP)
Inventor: CHAMBERLAIN CRAIG S
IPC: B65D81/34
Filed: 1992-11-25
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: Procédé et article de liaison par micro-ondes de fermetures thermoplastiques telles que celles utilisées dans l'épissure de fils de télécommunication. L'article est un matériau de liaison composite ayant une matrice thermoplastique (de préférence du polyéthylène) qui est miscible avec le matériau thermoplastique de la fermeture, et une pluralité de particules réagissant aux micro-ondes et dispersées dans toute la matrice. Une bande est façonnée à partir du matériau de liaison composite et est appliquée sur les bords de scellement de la fermeture. En appliquant une énergie de micro-ondes en quantité suffisante pour chauffer les particules réagissant aux micro-ondes et provoquer la fusion et le fusionnement de la matrice de matériau de liaison composite et de la partie adjacente de la fermeture, une liaison par fusion est obtenue et assure l'herméticité de la fermeture. Si la fermeture est utilisée avec un câble ayant une couche conductrice interne ou une gaine, un second matériau de liaison composite peut être utilisé au niveau de cette jointure, ce matériau ayant des particules susceptrices magnétiques.
Patent EP-0582837-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HERMES PETER DIPL-ING
IPC: E05F15/56
Filed: 1993-07-09
Granted: 1995-11-15
Abstract: A junction for neighboring car bodies of a track-bound vehicle has a first door guided within a first end wall of a first car body for closing a doorway of the first car body and a second door guided with an adjacent second end wall of the neighboring car body for closing a doorway in the neighboring car body. The first and the second end walls are spaced apart and delimit a space therebetween. The first and the second doors are guided at the first and the second end walls so as to be movable in opposite directions. At least one coupling element for coupling the first and the second doors extends through the first and the second end walls and the space therebetween. The first and the second doors have a substantially identical construction and substantially identical moving characteristics. The coupling element is preferably a cable and a sleeve enclosing the cable.
Patent EP-0600172-B1 (EP)
Inventor: PEES ERNST DIPL-ING
IPC: B61F5/32
Filed: 1993-09-22
Granted: 1998-08-26
Abstract: On undercarriages for railway vehicles with at least four wheelsets which are combined into trucks, the invention teaches that force-controlled or displacement-controlled actuators are located on the end wheelsets of the trucks. These actuators thereby act on the wheelset bearings, and in terms of their effect, they are connected in parallel, in the case of the force-controlled actuators, and in series, in the case of the displacement-controlled actuator with a wheelset restraint. This system makes possible a controlled rotation of the wheelset in relation to the truck frame.
Patent EP-0597423-B1 (EP)
Inventor: IWASAKI TAMEO
IPC: C07D417/06
Filed: 1993-11-08
Granted: 2002-03-06
Abstract: There is disclosed an azetidinone compound of the formula [I]: <CHEM> wherein Ring B is a benzene ring which may have substituent(s), R<1> is a hydroxy-substituted lower alkyl group which may have substituent(s), X is oxygen atom and the like, Y is oxygen atom and the like, and Z is a methylene group which may have substituent(s), which is useful as a synthetic intermediate of the 1 beta -methylcarbapenem-type antibacterial agent.
Patent EP-0598364-B1 (EP)
Title: Hinge for doors, windows or the like
Inventor: KLEINSCHUMACHER RAINER
IPC: E05D7/00
Filed: 1993-11-12
Granted: 1996-01-17
Abstract: A hinge (100) for doors, windows and the like comprises a frame hinge part (10) and a leaf/sash hinge part (20). The frame hinge part comprises, in turn, a lower pin bearing (7) and an upper pin bearing (27), between which bearings the leaf/sash hinge part (20) engages. The hinge parts (10, 20) are connected to one another in a pivotable manner via a hinge pin (12). A retaining part (18) is provided which is separate from the fastening part (2) of the frame hinge part (10), is fixed on the fastening part (2) in the horizontal plane, has at least one fastening screw (5) of its own, and to which the further pin bearing (27) can be connected via a positively locking connection. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0605801-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MORETTI ERMINIO
IPC: F16L37/133
Filed: 1993-12-07
Granted: 1996-09-25
Abstract: A releasable plug-in connector for receiving a tubular plug-in part having a peripheral retaining rib. The plug-in connector consists of a housing having a cylindrical receiving space for receiving the plug-in part, and a separate securing ring made from a hard/resilient plastic material. The ring has retaining edges directed inwardly in the form of an arc of a circle that are pushed apart as the plug-in part is pushed into the connector and that then spring back elastically and engage behind the retaining rib after the plug-in part has been pushed in to lock the part in the connector. The retaining edges are connected to one another at their ends by a pair of V-shaped spring webs that are accessible from the outside of the housing so that they can be pushed into an unlocked position permitting the part to be pulled out of the connector.
Patent EP-0627080-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SHENKIN MARK L
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 1993-02-11
Granted: 2000-04-05
Abstract: A method is provided to ascertain the total number of cells per unit volume of a cell specimen in an apparatus which does not measure the volume of a suspension containing the specimen as it is being analyzed. The method includes mixing a suspension of a known quantity of particles having a first light scatter signal with a known volume of a cell specimen having a second light scatter signal different from the first light scatter signal to obtain a suspension having a concentration of particles per specimen volume, passing each of said particles and each cell in said cell specimen, in turn, through a light beam, each of said particles and cells producing at least one forward light scattering pattern, counting the number of cells and the number of particles in a portion of said suspension, and determining the total number of cells per unit volume of the specimen. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the method further includes correlating the light scattering pattern and fluorescence signal of the particles to a predetermined ratio which represents a threshold of minimum instrument performance and adjusting, if the predetermined ratio has not been attained, the operation of said instrument, while the particles are within the incident beam of light, until the measured ratio reaches said predetermined ratio whereby the instrument is analyzing both particles and cells in said cell suspension.
Patent EP-0627910-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SIEVERS ROBERT E
IPC: B01F23/30
Filed: 1993-02-19
Granted: 1997-10-01
Abstract: Methods and apparatus for delivering physiologically active compounds to a target human or animal employ a supercritical fluid solution comprising a supercritical fluid solvent and a physiologically active solute. The supercritical fluid solution is passed into a subcritical region to evaporate the solvent and form a gas-borne dispersion of solute particles. The gas-borne dispersion of solute particles is administered directly to the target human or animal. The apparatus for delivering the physiologically active compound are of the hand-held type.
Patent EP-0638146-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ROUSER FORREST J
IPC: A63C5/056
Filed: 1993-04-21
Granted: 1996-06-12
Abstract: A plurality (e.g. a pair) of misaligned, fastened articles (10, 12) with structured surfaces is disclosed. The structured surfaces have elements (15, 25) which may bend and twist during attachment resulting in a higher peel strength than when the articles are aligned. A method of attaching a pair of articles (10, 12) is also disclosed.
Patent EP-0602251-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KANO KENICHI
IPC: G11B23/38
Filed: 1993-06-24
Granted: 1998-06-03
Abstract: A printing method comprising forming a base layer by applying ink from a first ink jet type printing head vertically to the surface of a recording medium or a cassette accommodating the recording medium, forming a color print layer on the base layer by applying ink from a second ink jet type printing head, to which image information to be printed is supplied, in the vertical direction to the surface of the cassette, and forming a protective layer by applying ink from a third ink jet type printing head vertically to the print layer on the surface of the cassette.
Patent EP-0612307-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SHAMP DONALD ELLSWORTH
IPC: C03B5/235
Filed: 1993-09-13
Granted: 1997-07-23
Abstract: A method for melting and refining glass, such as E glass, comprises feeding glass batch materials into a melting and refining tank for melting and refining the glass batch materials into glass and a forehearth, downstream of the tank, for further refining the glass and delivering the glass to fiberizing means. The melting and refining tank is heated with oxygen fired burners. The oxygen fired burners in the melting and refining tank are located in the sidewalls at the upstream end of the tank and extend for about one-third, one-half or two-thirds the length of the tank. In one embodiment, burners are also located in the upstream end wall. This arrangement of the oxygen fired burners at the upstream end of the melting and refining tank moves the melter hot spot upstream for better refining of the glass and enables the furnace to produce a higher output of glass than can be obtained in a conventional E glass furnace of the same size.
Patent EP-0608747-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BLUM JOERG DR-ING
IPC: B21C37/26
Filed: 1994-01-18
Granted: 1996-09-18
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for wrapping tubes (1), preferably of oval or elliptical cross-section, with strip (2) which is drawn off from a reel and wound helically onto the rotated tube (1) perpendicularly to the surface of the tube and with a deformation which increases from the bottom edge to the top edge. In order to shift the neutral axis of the strip (2) to be wound on towards the top edge, the strip (2) is provided, before running onto the tube (1), with indentations (5) that start from the bottom edge and reduce the deformation resistance in the region of the bottom of the strip (2) in those sections of the strip which are drawn onto the surface of the tube at the greatest radial distance from the longitudinal axis of the tube and with the smallest radius of curvature. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0613804-B1 (EP)
Inventor: PARKANDER GOETHE ANDERS KRISTE
IPC: G03G7/00
Filed: 1994-02-22
Granted: 1997-08-06
Abstract: The present invention relates to a sign, preferably a registration sign for vehicles, which sign (2) includes a portion or member (16) consisting of a portion of a film web (6) or of a row of separate film portions, whereby said portion (16) is provided with information (3), preferably registration symbols or characters for vehicles, while toner material (25) has been applied thereon by electronically variable application in an electronic printer. For being able to manufacture this sign at low costs and by means of a simple manufacturing method, the toner material is applied on a surface of said portion (16), preferably a surface (23) reflecting light from headlamps, by means of an electronic printer in the form of an ionographic printer (24) wherein the toner material is fixed on the surface of said portion (16) with pressure by a cold pressure and fixing method. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0623529-B1 (EP)
Inventor: RAUPACH DIETMAR DIPL-ING
IPC: B65G15/14
Filed: 1994-03-30
Granted: 1996-07-03
Abstract: A transporting device for mass articles, in particular package covers for use in drying surfaces for drying and/or jelling of varnished or coated surface, the transporting device comprises two endless rotating transporting elements extending parallel and opposite to one another so that mass articles can be guided between the transporting elements from a supply station to a withdrawal station, the transporting elements being formed as corrugated hoses with parallel corrugations having substantially straight flanks for forming receiving grooves, and tubular and laterally open guides guide the corrugated hoses.
Patent EP-0638646-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ADACHI HIDEKI
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1994-08-03
Granted: 2001-12-19
Abstract: An oxidized phospholipid degrading enzyme is provided, which plays an important role in the oxygen stress preventive mechanism in organisms. The enzyme hydrolyzes a 1-acyl-2- omega -carboxyfatty acid acyl-3-phosphatidylcholine as a substrate at the 2-ester bond thereof to form 1-acyl-2-lyso-3-phosphatidylcholine. The activity of the enzyme is slightly enhanced by 4 mM calcium chloride. The molecular mass of the enzyme is 95 +/- 5 kDa (by gel filtration). The enzyme is composed of three subunits whose molecular masses have been found to be 29 kDa, 30 kDa and 45 kDa, respectively, by SDS-polyacrylamide electrophoresis. A gene coding the enzyme is also provided. This gene is important for the synthesis of the enzyme by genetic engineering.
Patent EP-0620969-B1 (EP)
Inventor: CARRANO JAMES ALFRED
IPC: A01K1/00
Filed: 1992-02-10
Granted: 1998-10-21
Abstract: A livestock sorting system (10) is provided with an entrance (11) having an identification sensor (13-15) for identifying designated livestock passing therethrough, and first and second aisles (18, 20) extending from the entrance. A gate (52) has a first position (FIG. 2) providing communication of the entrance with the first aisle, and a second position (FIG. 3) providing communication of the entrance with the second aisle. An automatic control actuates the gate between the first and second positions in response to the identification sensor. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0622773-B1 (EP)
Inventor: OKADA SHINJIRO
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 1994-04-27
Granted: 1999-06-23
Abstract: A liquid crystal display device having a matrix of pixels in driven for gradational display with better temperature compensation and better flicker suppression by a driving method, wherein (a) a first voltage signal is applied to a pixel on a selected scanning line, the first voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the clear pulse and a correction pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the writing pulse, (b) a second voltage signal is applied to an associated pixel on a subsequent scanning line, the second voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse and a correction pulse of which polarities are respectively opposite to corresponding pulses of the first voltage signal, and (c) the correction pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the associated pixel on the subsequent scanning line, and the writing pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the pixel on the selected scanning line and the above-determined correction pulse. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0632947-B1 (EP)
Title: Procede et appareil d'estimation adaptative de sequence a probabilite maximale au moyen de la synchronisation de correlation filtree
Inventor: LOVE ROBERT TRISTAN
IPC: H03H21/00
Filed: 1993-11-26
Granted: 2001-09-26
Abstract: Un appareil destiné à l'estimation de séquence à probabilité maximale est décrit. L'appareil comprend un premier estimateur (44) de séquence à probabilité maximale situé dans une trajectoire de signaux destinée à l'évanouissement uniforme et au moins un second estimateur (45) de séquence à probabilité maximale situé dans une autre trajectoire de signaux destinée à une fonction autre que l'évanouissement. L'appareil comprend en outre un commutateur (47) permettant de sélectionner la trajectoire de signaux présentant une erreur à moyenne quadratique à amplitude relative moindre.
Patent EP-0656850-B1 (EP)
Inventor: REINFELDER WILLIAM C
IPC: B64C27/46
Filed: 1993-12-07
Granted: 1997-10-22
Abstract: A replaceable tip portion (20) for a helicopter rotor blade (14) is selectively swept, tapered and anhedral. The tip portion is formed of an upper and lower composite tip skin layer (35), each tip skin layer having bonded thereto a honeycomb core (38). A channel (recess) (40) is formed in the honeycomb for receiving a rotor spar tip end (30), removably attached (60) to the rotor spar. The honeycomb core is attached to the upper and lower tip skin layers in halves, and is machined along the rotor blade chord plane (70) prior to assembly of the halves on the rotor spar. A composite tip cap (50) is fixed to the extreme tip end of the removable anhedral tip portion, the mating surface of the tip cap which is joined to the removable tip is machined to provide a precise joint.
Patent EP-0685122-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHIEBOLD STEFAN
IPC: H02K7/10
Filed: 1994-01-03
Granted: 1996-10-16
Abstract: Elektrische Maschine, die wahlweise als Motor und als Generator betreibbar und insbesondere in den Antriebsstrang eines Kraftfahrzeuges mit Hybridantrieb einbaubar ist, mit einem Stator (2) und einem aussen angeordneten Rotor (1) von im wesentlichen zylindrischer Form und einem zwischen Stator (2) und Rotor (1) befindlichen zylindermantelförmigen Luftspalt (9) sowie mit mindestens einer integrierten schaltbaren Kupplung (3, 4) zur Drehmomentenübertragung die innerhalb des innenliegenden Stators (2) angeordnet ist.
Patent EP-0673429-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HINTZ WILLIAM E
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1993-12-10
Granted: 2002-06-12
Abstract: Expression of proteins in filamentous fungal hosts is achieved in the presence of glucose using promoter variants in which creA binding sites are functionally disrupted.
Patent EP-0692113-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MALONE THOMAS W
IPC: A23L25/00
Filed: 1994-02-25
Granted: 1998-10-14
Abstract: A computer system for displaying representations of processes, including models of complex business transactions in an information management system. The system includes a memory for storing the representations of the processes. The representation of a process includes an indication of processes into which the process is decomposed. Additionally, specializations of the process are represented. Alternatively, the dependencies among processes in a decomposition are indicated along with associated coordination processes. An indication of where a process is used within another process may also be provided. Specializations may also be bundled together to allow for evaluation of alternatives within a bundle.
Patent EP-0700512-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SOPORI BHUSHAN L
IPC: G01N21/47
Filed: 1994-05-10
Granted: 2001-09-26
Abstract: Un appareil pour détecter et cartographier des défauts dans les surfaces de matériaux polycristallins permettant de distinguer les trous de dislocation des limites des grains comprend un laser (16) destiné à éclairer un point large de la surface (20) du matériau (14), une sphère (22) d'intégration de la lumière présentant des ouvertures (24, 26) destinées à capturer la lumière dispersée par les trous de dislocation gravés dans une plage intermédiaire éloignée de la réflexion spéculaire, tout en permettant à la lumière dispersée par les limites des grains gravés dans une plage proche de la réflexion spéculaire de passer, ainsi que des dispositifs optiques de détection (40, 50) destinés à détecter et à mesurer les intensités respectives de la lumière dispersée intermédiaire et de la lumière dispersée proche de la réflexion spéculaire. On peut utiliser une ouverture à centre obturé (44) ou un filtre pour éliminer la lumière spéculaire réfléchie qui serait réfléchie par des portions sans défaut de la surface du matériau polycristallin. On prévoit une base de montage à translation X-Y (12) pour le matériau polycristallin et un équipement de traitement des signaux et de calcul permettent d'effectuer une cartographie récurrente, un enregistrement et une visualisation des densités de défauts respectives des dislocations et des limites des grains.