baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2130618-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALOFS KORNELL U
IPC: G05D1/02
Filed: 1995-03-27
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для определения положения подвижного транспортного средства. Достигаемый технический результат - вычисление по сигналам положения значений координат объекта относительно неподвижного локационного маркерного устройства. Маркерное устройство включает в себя катушку, излучающую магнитное поле. Сенсорный блок, установленный на транспортном средстве, содержит четыре одинаковые сенсорные катушки, установленные двумя парами, их основные оси расположены с одной из двух сторон центральной плоскости и идут параллельно ей, причем указанная плоскость простирается в поперечном направлении относительно продольной оси катушки маркерного устройства. Каждая пара катушек установлена Х-образно таким образом, что основные оси составляющих пару катушек пересекают друг друга перпендикулярно, посредине их длины и образуют центр пары. Две пары катушек установлены так, что их центры смещены относительно друг друга на фиксированное расстояние вдоль базовой линии, которую основные оси катушек пересекают под углом 45 o . 2 c. и 17 з. п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2091439-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing benzene
Inventor: DVININ VALERIJ A
IPC: C10G69/00
Filed: 1995-06-07
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing and petrochemistry. SUBSTANCE: benzene is produced by way of hydrogenation stabilization of side-cut distillate of pyrolysis liquid product and subsequent separation of stabilized product into two fractions with boiling ranges 62-105 C and 105 C to dry point. Fraction 62-105 C separately or in mixture with 62-105 C fraction of reforming product (weight content of the latter up to 90%) is successively subjected to hydrodesulfurization, selective hydrogenation cracking and hydroisomerization, afterpurification from unsaturated and sulfur-containing compounds, and extraction to yield isolated benzene, toluene, and high-octane gasoline component. Fraction 105 C-dry point mixed with additional amount of toluene or in mixture with toluene and toluene fraction of reforming product is successively subjected to hydrofining and hydrogenation dealkylation. EFFECT: increased yield of benzene with additionally produced high- octane gasoline component. 7 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2087752-C1 (RU)
Title: Pressure-actuated servodrive, unit of end switches, converter of rotation, and distributor for pressure operated servodrive
Inventor: SAYAPIN VADIM V
IPC: F15B9/03
Filed: 1995-07-19
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic automatics. SUBSTANCE: drive has governing device, adder, reverse pressure-actuated motor, converter for converting rotation into movement of the output shaft connected with an object to be controlled, and feedback unit. The adder is connected with the unit for control pressure, time relay, and unit for arresting torque. The end switches are connected with the circuit of electromagnets of the distributing device and made up as hermetically sealed reed relay and permanent magnets mounted on rotatable levers. The distributor has major and control valves and pressure regulator made up as a piston with a rod and seat facing the end face of the rod to form a space connected with a source of working fluid through a bypass. The converter of rotation is provided with screw-nut transmission and link mechanism and has an intermediate mechanism for transmitting rotation made up as a gear toothing with inner engagement and eccentrically mounted gear wheel coupled with the working shaft of the rotation converter through a flat crank mechanism. EFFECT: improved design. 13 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2084085-C1 (RU)
Title: Closed electron drift accelerator
Inventor: SEMENKIN ALEKSANDR V
IPC: H05H1/54
Filed: 1995-07-14
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: plasma engineering; plasma accelerators for space engineering, research studies, and industry. SUBSTANCE: accelerator has annular anode 1 with anode cavity 2, magnetic core 3, magnetizing coils 4, and pole pieces 5 with annular interpole gap, external and internal annular cathodes 6 and 7, respectively, compensating cathode 8, power supply 9, positive-gradient magnetic field shaper 10 that may be formed by walls of ferromagnetic anode 1. Output edges of anode 1 are provided with nonmagnetic packings 11 whose outer surface follows shape of magnetic field line of force tangential to output edges of cathode. Anode 1 communicates with gaseous working medium supply system through holes 12. EFFECT: improved service life of accelerator due to reduced wear of gas-discharge chamber walls. 19 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2088116-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for processing fruits and vegetables
Inventor: BORCHENKOVA LIDIYA A
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 1995-09-19
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: canned foods industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing fruits and/or vegetables, their cutting, treating with water in rotor-cavitational extractor at stepwise increasing of cavitation index from 0.7 to 1.2 and additional introduction of raw material in rotor-cavitational extractor; adding flavor in mixture, its packing and sterilizing. EFFECT: higher productivity. 4 cl
Patent RU-2101087-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FARKHUTDINOV M M
IPC: B02C18/06
Filed: 1995-11-13
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing and other industries; for disintegrating raw materials of plant and animal origin. SUBSTANCE: casing of the device accommodates working member consisting of disk knife and inclined conjugated surfaces, which comprise a part of guide trough designed for feeding raw material into disintegration zone and a trough for discharging processed raw material. The surfaces are conjugated along radius equal to radius of the cutting tool. The conjugation section and the nearest neighboring areas of both the troughs, i.e. the areas limited by horizontal and vertical planes tangential to circumference, are coated with flexible material. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2091063-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for anesthetizing in fibrobronchoscopy
Inventor: VALIEV RAFAEL Z
IPC: A61H39/08
Filed: 1995-12-19
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. SUBSTANCE: 30 min. before proceeding to fibrobronchoscopic examination of patient, surgeon must insert needles into symmetrical auricircular acupuncture points AT55X, AT60X and AT103XYI, and also into points AT101XYI, AT102XYI and AT71XI for relieving coughing reflex. During entire duration of examination, needles are slightly wound up every 3-5 min. EFFECT: method makes it possible to fully give up medicamentous premedication and to reduce five-fold dose of local anesthetics, thereby preventing complications and permanent dependence on medicaments.
Patent RU-2117208-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHON MARTIN GREJG
IPC: F16L33/207
Filed: 1995-03-21
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: Способ соединения термопластиковой трубы с муфтой, содержащей трубчатую вставку, имеющую наружный заплечик, и наружные кольцевые выступы, разделенные кольцевыми канавками, и трубчатую втулку, максимальный внутренний диаметр которой меньше наружного диаметра трубы. Втулку продвигают через конец трубы и далее вдоль трубы от этого конца. Труба суживается по мере прохождения по ней втулки и затем последовательно восстанавливает форму, образуя концевой участок, который не сужен. Наружный диаметр вставки предпочтительно не больше внутреннего диаметра трубы и при введении вставки в концевой участок трубы конец трубы упирается в заплечик. Втулку затем перемещают относительно конца трубы до тех пор, пока концевой участок не будет обжат между выступами и втулкой. Конец втулки предпочтительно упирается в заплечик. Муфта дает возможность соединять трубу с другим трубопроводом. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2097570-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for stone transportation and gobbing-up
Inventor: BORZYAK VLADIMIR E
IPC: E21F15/06
Filed: 1996-03-12
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: tractive member has movable frame with guides and hinged double-arm scrapers which are fixed in two positions relative to the frame and gob mass by means of flexible members installed for turning relative to the frame. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2091436-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAMINSKIJ EDUARD F
IPC: C10G59/02
Filed: 1996-03-19
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: gasoline production. SUBSTANCE: method consists in hydrofining of straight-run gasoline or its mixture with coking gasoline in presence of catalyst containing 2.0-4.0 wt % nickel oxide and 12.0-15.0 wt % molybdenum oxide on alumina at elevated temperature and pressure with subsequent catalytic reforming. The latter is performed by preliminarily separating initial gasoline distillate into two fractions with boiling ranges 25(60)- 80(120) C and 80(120)-160(185) C and subjecting the second fraction to hydrofining with subsequent catalytic reforming, produced reformat being then mixed with the first fraction in weight ratio from 99:1 to 80:20. EFFECT: improved antiknock characteristic. 3 cl
Patent RU-2102293-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANISHEV V G
IPC: B65B5/04
Filed: 1996-04-12
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: packing of articles in process of their continuous displacement. SUBSTANCE: articles are placed on carton blank before separating the blank from pile. Carton is formed by wrapping sections of blank around hollow channel opening downwards with cross section corresponding to cross section of carton. Channel is arranged longitudinal over conveyor for transportation of articles placed on blank along the channel. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2103106-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для вторичного охлаждения непрерывнолитых заготовок
Inventor: MOLCHANOV O E
IPC: B22D11/124
Filed: 1996-06-13
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: Использование: металлургия, устройство для вторичного охлаждения непрерывнолитых заготовок. Изобретение направлено на улучшение качества непрерывнолитой заготовки за счет равномерного подвода и распределения водовоздушной смеси по ширине охлаждаемой заготовки и увеличения стойкости опорных элементов в зоне вторичного охлаждения. Сущность изобретения: устройство состоит из горизонтальных труб, соединенных между собой в замкнутый контур с помощью вертикальных воздушных коллекторов. Рядом с воздушными коллекторами параллельно их оси закреплены водяные коллекторы, которые соединены с помощью патрубков с горизонтальными трубами. Патрубки выполнены с дозирующими отверстиями для воды и расположены с обеих сторон верхней и нижней горизонтальных труб. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2124658-C1 (RU)
Title: Improved release disk brake
Inventor: KHOSEP RUIS BUSKETS
IPC: F16D55/227
Filed: 1994-12-22
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; automobile brakes. SUBSTANCE: brake has caliper 1 embracing brake disk 2, holder 3 attached to automobile, cylinder 4 secured on caliper and closed by piston, at least one guide pin 6, 7, blind hole 8, 9 in which pin moves, and two friction pads 10, 11. Guide pin and blind hole are arranged relative to cylinder to compress air in lower (rear) part of blind hole when brake is applied and air expands when temperature rises. This provides reliable return of caliper into initial position. EFFECT: simplified design of brake. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2125484-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAJFULLIN N R
IPC: B01J8/04
Filed: 1996-09-10
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: designs of reactors for conduction of catalytic processes, in particular, for hydrofining of oil fractions in gas-liquid state; may be used in oil refining and petrochemical industries. SUBSTANCE: method involves formation of disperse reaction mixture in zone of its introduction into catalyst layer that is attained by direction of flow through diffusers and guide vanes on baffling ring and supply of cooling gas jet to section of gas-liquid mixture. EFFECT: improved conditions of contacting the gas-liquid mixture in zone of introduction into catalyst layer to increase the depth of conversion of target reaction. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2106625-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for ultrasonic test of materials and articles
Inventor: SOKOLOV I V
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: nondestructive testing by ultrasonic methods. SUBSTANCE: device has generator 1 of sinusoidal signals, former 2 of rectangular pulses, first generator 3 of pseudorandom code sequence, period former 4, first electron key 5, power amplifier 6, radiating converter 7, receiving converter 8, input amplifier 9 and first demodulator 10 connected in series electroacoustically and first demodulator 10, second demodulator 11. Generator 1 forms continuous harmonic oscillations with frequency P c  equal to working frequency of flaw detector. Former 2 of rectangular pulses forms continuous oscillations of "square wave" type that come to inputs of first 3 and second 22 formers of pseudorandom code sequences from harmonic signal. First 18 and second 23 inverters form inverse pseudorandom sequences. Four two-input AND circuits 19, 24, 26 and 28 form decoder creating four sequences of controlling signals arriving to first inputs of electron keys 20, 25, 27 and 29. Harmonic oscillations of same frequency differing by phase shift only come to their second inputs. Each of additional codes is filtered by optimal filters 15 and 16 matched to it. After this "compressed" signals are summed up by first adder 17 and are fed to indicator. EFFECT: improved operational characteristics of device thanks to increase of sensitivity and authenticity of test. 5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2104864-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAGOJDA A V
IPC: B28B17/02
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction and prefabricated reinforced concrete industry. SUBSTANCE: the device is furnished with a trough hinge-mounted on a frame for turning in the vertical plane, the bin gate is a multisections one for unloading the mix at least from one section, and the electrode assembly has an independent suspension on flexible members, the vibrator is installed for engagement with each electrode. EFFECT: expanded technological capacities and enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2138977-C1 (RU)
Title: Ornamental vessel
Inventor: MOLOKHINA LARISA ARKAD EVNA
IPC: A47G7/06
Filed: 1996-09-30
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of articles creating visually observed three-dimensional images. SUBSTANCE: ornamental vessel has at least one side wall and base, at least one lens with reflective layer, such as high reflective capacity metal layer or layer of particles with increased reflective capacity dispersed in binder and applied to rear surface of each lens. Lenses are arranged on outer and/or inner sides of ornamental vessel for creating image of related lens above its face side. Such ornamental vessel may be used for storing or serving wide range of food products and articles at home, as well as for putting flowers into them. Vessels have three-dimensional dynamically changing picturesque artistic images and/or advertising images formed in inner layer of ornamental vessel, outside vessel or above it. EFFECT: wider range of articles, increased ornamental effect and increased attractiveness of appearance of vessels. 39 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2108880-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for descaling rolled sheets
Inventor: GARBER EH A
IPC: B21B45/06
Filed: 1996-10-09
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, namely apparatuses for abrasive powder descaling of rolled pieces. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes working chamber filled with abrasive powder and having input and output openings for abrasive powder and rolled sheets to be descaled, means for charging abrasive powder and discharging it out of working chamber, for circulating and separating said abrasive powder, at least two mechanisms for pumping abrasive powder. Each mechanism includes auger with helical duct mounted in housing provided with charging hopper for abrasive powder. Novelty is arrangement of axes of augers being normal relative to motion plane of descaled rolled stock at different sides of said plane. Apparatus also includes at least three mechanisms for pumping abrasive powder arranged at each side of motion plane of rolled sheets by staggered fashion. Distance between nearest limit points of one row of augers is less than diameter of auger. Distance between mostly mutually spaced points of first and last augers of one row is more than width of descaled rolled sheet. EFFECT: lowered energy consumption, high effective descaling process. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2105244-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for burning gaseous fuel
Inventor: FROLOV A V
IPC: F23D14/20
Filed: 1996-10-15
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: fuel burning systems. SUBSTANCE: this relates to heating systems of high-temperature heating and heat-treatment furnaces. Method implies separate delivery of gas and air with subsequent mixing in central passage and additional mixing of gas and air in combustion chamber during rotation of this chamber. Gas burner has mixture formation unit 1, body 2, combustion chamber 3, nozzle 4 located in body 2, sight hole 17. Mixture formation unit 1 has gas chamber 5, gas nozzle 7 with holes 6. Central passage 8 of gas nozzle 7 is connected at one side with combustion chamber 3 and at other side with air chamber 9. Central passage has holes 10 which connect it with gas chamber 5. Combustion chamber 3 is installed in bearing units 11 for possible rotation and holes 12 and slots 13 with ribs 14, 15 which are spiral-oriented. For wider range of regulation, combustion chamber 3 can be rotated by separate motor. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2120063-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for starting compressor with gas static centering of piston
Inventor: BOLSHTJANSKIJ A P
IPC: F04B31/00
Filed: 1996-12-31
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; compressors. SUBSTANCE: method and device are designed to create temporary resistance on way of delivered gas flow in compressor with gas static centering of piston in process of compressor starting for provision of quick transfer for noncontact operating conditions. Resistance of delivery valve is increased for a period of compressor starting. If several delivery valves are provided, some of them are completely closed for period of starting. Device creating temporary resistance in delivery line has resilient member. One surface of resilient member is in contact with ambient medium, while the other, with delivery space and is provided with unit limiting displacement of delivery valve shutoff member. Resilient member can be made in the form of diaphragm of bellows. EFFECT: increased economy, and enhanced reliability of compressor. 7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2121677-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting children bone cyst development course under various types of treatment
Inventor: KOCHUTINA L N
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1997-02-25
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying electronic microscopy examination bone cyst tissues taken when applying puncture treatment during trepanobiopsy in dynamic mode of patient observation (1-3 times) or in examining operation material taken in carrying out surgical intervention. The so prepared material is examined by means of electronic microscope. Osteoclasts of nonactive form, newly formed capillaries on open blood circulation areas, prosteoblasts and osteoblasts being detected in the material under investigation, favorable development course of the cyst is forecasted and treatment course is to be continued. Osteoclasts of active forms with bone resorption surrounding them and open blood circulation signs being detected, progressing processes development of processes taking part in bone cyst is predicted. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment at the early stage. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2129301-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAPLJA EH I
IPC: G06F17/00
Filed: 1997-03-04
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring instruments, medical devices. SUBSTANCE: method involves converting signal by means of measuring sequence of its amplitude samples and time, setting tolerant values for alternations of time intervals and amplitude which correspond to normal condition, detection of moment of alternation of sign of first derivative of input signal, storing signal value in each moment of alternation of its first derivative, detection of converted values of time interval t 1  in moments of alternation of sign of du/dt I+1 , first derivative of signal with respect to previous moment of sign of du/dt 1  and time interval t I+1  between equal moments of alternation of sign of du/dt 2  as well amplitude in digital representation, analysis of phase difference of signal in each moment of alternation of sign of first signal derivative using comparison of values of phase differences and amplitude with given norms and identification of deviations of current values from given norms using comparison results. EFFECT: possibility of diagnostics using results of analysis of signal parameters. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2118057-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for control of duplex communication terminal
Inventor: IL-SEOB BAEK
IPC: H04B7/24
Filed: 1997-04-01
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mobile communication networks. SUBSTANCE: device has unit for input of control data which are received from control unit of base terminal, unit for generation of reference frequency, unit for generation of delayed clock signals, which differ from reference frequency, delay unit which receives control data and sets delay according to control data. It also delays transmission of paging data which are transmitted by emitter for delay period in synchronism with delayed clock signals. Delay provided by delay unit according control data compensates delay characteristics of emitters. Device provides simultaneous transmission of radio frequency signals through same channel to recurrent iteration cells. EFFECT: decreased distortion of paging signal. 7 cl, 1 tbl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2112349-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for separation and removal of husk from corn cob
Inventor: PETUNINA I A
IPC: A01D45/02
Filed: 1997-04-09
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment used in machines for harvesting and postharvest treatment of corn cobs. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has hopper 1, vertical conveyor 2, grain pen 3 and conveyor 5. Corn cobs are discharged in succession from hopper 1 by conveyor 2 onto inclined grain pen 3 having rough surface, with inclination angle and roughness being selected so as to provide increased descending speed of husked cobs, which are further delivered onto conveyor 5. Unhusked cobs are directed by divider 4 into hopper 6 and discharged in succession to husking rolls by means of blade doser 8. EFFECT: increased efficiency in removal of corn cob husk by usage of system for separating cobs into husked and unhusked cobs, improved quality of processed cobs and enhanced reliability in operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2118295-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diaphragm concentration
Inventor: LOBASENKO B A
IPC: C02F103/32
Filed: 1997-05-06
Granted: 1998-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: concentration of solutions by diaphragm method; food-processing, chemical and pharmaceutical industries. SUBSTANCE: method includes removal of filtrate from diaphragm element at circulation of liquid at simultaneous removal of layer of gel at increased content of dissolved substances from surface of diaphragm to additional reservoir; it is further used as initial solution for concentration. EFFECT: intensified concentration. 1 dwg