baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2315535-C1 (RU)
Title: Линия производства экструдированных продуктов
IPC: A23L7/10
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к переработке пищевого сырья и может быть использовано в линиях производства экструдированных продуктов. Линия содержит загрузочный бункер, смеситель, устройство для предварительной гидротермической обработки исходного сырья, экструдер, нож для нарезки гранул, просеиватель, дробилку, циклон. Смеситель и устройство для предварительной гидротермической обработки исходного сырья выполнены в виде одного горизонтального корытообразного корпуса с патрубками для подачи пара внутрь корпуса, внутри которого расположен вращающийся перфорированный шнек для прохода пара внутрь корпуса. Загрузочное устройство экструдера выполнено с возможностью перемещения по поверхности корпуса экструдера. Просеиватель-охладитель представляет собой цилиндрический наклонный корпус с воронкой для подачи экструдированных продуктов, патрубками для подачи охлаждающего воздуха и для отвода отработанного воздуха с пылевидными фракциями, в котором расположен наклонный цилиндрический вращающийся двухсекционный перфорированный барабан, причем первая секция имеет более мелкие отверстия, а вторая - отверстия, соответствующие стандартному диаметру экструдированных продуктов. Нижняя часть корпуса просеивателя-охладителя разделена на два разгрузочных бункера, причем первая секция перфорированного барабана с мелкими отверстиями находится над первым разгрузочным бункером, а вторая секция перфорированного барабана с отверстиями для стандартных экструдированных продуктов находится над вторым разгрузочным бункером. На фасовочном автомате готовый продукт фасуют в пачки, затем упаковывают в коробки на упаковочном автомате, а сходом из наклонного цилиндрического барабана идет крупная фракция экструдированных продуктов, которая затем измельчается на дробилке и направляется в промежуточный бункер-накопитель, а мелкая фракция направляется в промежуточный бункер-накопитель, отработанный воздух из просеивателя-охладителя с пылевидными фракциями подается в циклон, где они улавливаются и направляются в промежуточный бункер-накопитель, из которого они поступают в кондиционер для обработки паром и затем подаются в экструдер для повторного формования. Изобретение позволяет устранить брак и сократить потери сырья, подобрать наиболее рациональные режимы для переработки нестандартной продукции без ухудшения ее качества. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2306138-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBACHEV VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: A61P9/10
Filed: 2006-07-20
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, anesthesiology, resuscitation. 
     SUBSTANCE: during the period of controlled reperfusion it is necessary to additionally introduce the solution of Perlinganite preparation at the concentration of 1 mg/ml at the rate of 72 ml/h into hot-shot main line of the artificial circulation apparatus. The innovation provides efficient reconstruction of myocardial function due to coronary vasodilation and steady distribution of heated blood in myocardium. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2335087-C1 (RU)
Title: Device and method of channel assessment in system of cellular communications with multiplexing with orthogonal frequency distribution, which uses multiple transmitting antennae
Inventor: SUKH CHANG-KHO
IPC: H04L27/26
Filed: 2005-04-20
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to device and method of channel assessment in communications system with OFDM. Device and method of channel assessment with application of signals of preambles received from servicing Unit B and neighboring Units B, each having N(>1) of transmitting antennae, in UE, which has M(>1) of receiving antennae, in wide-range system of wireless communication. Unit of calculation of Units B number calculates maximum number N of channel-assessed Units B, using preambles length, number of antennae in every Unit B and number of paths of multiradiate distribution. Generator of matrixes of preambles of cells multiplicity generates matrix x of preambles of cells multiplicity by generating of matrix of Unit B preambles for every of Units B and selection of matrixes of N preambles of Units B in accordance with capacity of reception among matrixes of Units B preambles. Facility of channel assessment performs channel assessment, using x and signals received through M of antennae for the period of preambles reception. 
     EFFECT: accurate channel assessment by ruling out intercellular interference in communications system MIMO. 
     28 cl, 20 dwg
Patent RU-2316558-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения 8-нитро-1,3,6-триазагомоадамантана
Inventor: KUZNETSOV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C07D487/18
Filed: 2006-11-30
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения 8-нитро-триазагомоадамантана, с использованием нитрометана и производного тетраазаадамантана в присутствии уксусной кислоты в качестве катализатора в н-бутиловом или изопропиловом спирте при слабом кипении, при этом в качестве производного тетраазаадамантана используют 1,3,6,8-тетраазатрицикло[4.3.1.1 3,8 ]ундекан, реакцию ведут при слабом кипении в течение 20-30 мин, полученный продукт экстрагируют горячим гептаном и перекристаллизовывают из изопропилового спирта или ацетона. Технический результат - повышение выхода и упрощение процесса получения целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2329769-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TEPLJAKOV VALERIJ VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, specifically to traumatology and treatment of consequences of severe elbow joint damages. Method includes transposition vascularised muscle flap cut of radial flexor muscle of wrist. Tendinous part is detached at point of muscle attachment. Thus tendon of wrist radial flexor muscle is filed to superficial flexor muscle of fingers. Cut flap is placed on wound bottom, fixed with interrupted sutures to remains of triceps muscle of arm, ulnar flexor muscle of wrist and deep flexor muscle of fingers. After wound bottom is covered with flap, endoprosthesis is installed and assembled. Method enables to reduce muscle flap necrosis risk, to reduce operational injuries (donor region), to reduce duration of operative intervention, to increase range of elbow joint motions at preserved rotational movements of forearm. 
     EFFECT: development of method of elbow structure damages treatment at reduced operative intervention, allowing to reduce donor region area and to increase joint movements range. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2326494-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDAR MARIJA SERGEEVNA
IPC: H03M1/10
Filed: 2007-03-12
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике, в частности к способам коррекции погрешностей аналого-цифрового преобразования (АЦП) для использования в информационно-измерительных системах. Техническим результатом является снижение сложности реализации при одновременном повышении точности и быстродействия. Способ коррекции погрешностей АЦП заключается в использовании тестирования и коррекции, причем с момента включения корректируемого n-разрядного АЦП (7) осуществляется его непрерывное тестирование в течение 2 n  тактов путем подачи на его вход тестового сигнала, сформированного высокоточным n-разрядным ЦАП (5), с последующим запоминанием (в оперативном запоминающем устройстве) (ОЗУ) (8) кода разности выходного кода АЦП (7) и кода номера такта по адресу выходного кода корректируемого n-разрядного АЦП (7). По завершении непрерывного тестирования осуществляются чередующиеся в течение одного такта процессы периодического тестирования и коррекции погрешностей АЦП (7), при этом в режиме коррекции выходной код АЦП (7) служит одновременно уменьшаемым кодом и адресом вычитаемого кода (в (n+1)-разрядном сумматоре) (9) - кода, записанного ранее в ОЗУ (8) в ходе режима тестирования, несущего информацию об отклонении реальной характеристики преобразования АЦП (7) от идеальной. Устройство также содержит генератор тактовых импульсов (1), n-разрядный двоичный счетчик (2), (n+1)-входовый элемент И (3), 2х(n+1)-входовый инвертирующий цифровой коммутатор (4), коммутатор аналоговых сигналов (6), элемент ИЛИ (10), делитель на два (11). 2 н.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2335832-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALYKO ALEKSANDR KARPOVICH
IPC: H01P1/15
Filed: 2007-03-23
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: SHF switch incorporates the connection of three equal wave impedance transmission lines. One of the aforesaid lines receives the SHF signal, the other two lines are SHF signal output lines. The transmission lines outputs incorporate and electronic switch representing a field transistor with the Schottky barrier, its source being connected to the chassis and the DC control voltage is fed to the transistor gate. The switch incorporates additionally the sections of the transmission lines with their length making one fourth and a half wave length in the transmission line and wave impedance equal to the transmission line wave impedance. Here note that one ends of the said additional sections are connected to the transmission lines outputs, each at a distance equal to one fourth of the wave length in the transmission line from the connection of the three transmission lines and the other ends are interconnected and connected to the Schottky-barrier field transistor source. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, lower direct losses, higher attenuation factor and lower signal reflection factor. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2341368-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for validation of setting scale parallel installation in horizontal plane with regard to axis of bottom front roller of cleaving machine
Inventor: BOJARSKIJ MIKHAIL VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: B27B27/00
Filed: 2007-05-02
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes estimation of setting scale deviation rate from parallel line by the difference of two line position measurements regarding to roller necks. Measuring device rests upon two points - roller neck and setting scale. Initial and horizontal position is adjusted by the first neck of roller by means of adjustment screw resting upon setting scale. Setting scale deviation from parallel line is calculated when device is repositioned on the second roller neck based on block level and not changing adjustment screw position. Scale deviation from parallel line is estimated by the average result from two measurements taken in initial roller position and with turning by 180°. To compare measured deviation with the assumed value, measured deviation is recalculated in proportion to the ratio of setting scale altitude above sea level and distance between rollers. 
     EFFECT: simple and fast measuring, simple design of measuring device. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2335150-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of obtaining special-purpose "meat with species" preserves (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-05-04
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions concerns canned meat and vegetables production technology for space diet. Preserves production method involves bulb onion and ginger cutting, blanching and grinding in mincer; green onion, parsley and fennel greens freezing and grinding in mincer; meat cutting and grinding in mincer; mixing of the listed components with bone broth, soy sauce, rice vodka, sugar, table salt and CO 2  extractions of a given micromicet species biomass, anise, allspice, cinnamon and cloves; packaging of obtained mix in aluminum tubes; sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: obtaining space preserves with higher assimilability.
Patent RU-2335970-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-05-14
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting, frying in melted butter and mincing bonito fillet, freezing and mincing garden cress and bunching onion. The above components are mixed with sour cream, table salt and CO 2  extracts of black pepper, red pepper and mustard. The obtained mix is packed in aluminium tubes with following hermetic sealing and sterilisation with the specified ratio of components. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2333719-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MANTASH JAN PAVEL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B5/08
Filed: 2007-05-17
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: olfactometer relates to medical technology. Olfactometer has a vessel with odorous material and tube which has tip for snuff. Olfactometer has forced-draught fan which is placed in a branching pipe, in which a rotating valve with scale and finger is also placed. The rotating valve covers a half of the branching pipe. The branching pipe is divided in two halves beyond a baffle plate, which goes along axial axis. The equal tubes are attached to each halve of the branching pipe, they hermetically go into the pluggable vessels, in which cuvettes with odorous material are placed, and the tubes going from the vessels are joined before the tip. The device application allows determination of olfactory acuity with enhanced accuracy. 
     EFFECT: accuracy increase of olfactory acuity determination. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2345353-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORSHKOV VJACHESLAV ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01N9/24
Filed: 2007-06-06
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measuring. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns field of measuring of density of products with gamma radiation use. The essence lies in registering of backscattered radiation simultaneously in each of two channels of the detector and approximate function of a density function of radiuses of a start of quantums by exponential dependence. In relation to intensity of the account in two channels of the detector gain the integrated performance of impairment of backscattered radiation on radius on which bottom on the gauge diagramme of dependence of an integrated testimonial from of density at the given energy of radiation erect density of object of the control. The device contains scintillator in the two-channel detector, executed in the form of a disk from two rings of different diameters. The ring of smaller diameter in which the ring block of a radiation protection at which centre the gamma radiation radiant is disposed is interposed is interposed into a ring of greater diameter. Each of two ring scintillators is supplied by a ring pulse counting device. The radiant in the radiation protection channel has possibility to change a standing by means of the device of travel of a radiant. 
     EFFECT: increase of speed, accuracy and productivity. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2337555-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSTRIKOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2007-08-03
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: vegetable marrows, tomatoes, carrots and garlic are washed, inspected, sorted, peeled, crushed, mixed in the proportion of 63.2 : 21.1 : 12.6 : 3.1 and extruded. The obtained vegetable mix is dried up to 68% moisture content by releasing pressure and evaporating the vapours produced. The obtained vegetable puree is enriched with 90% sugar syrup in the amount of 4.7% of the initial vegetable mix weight, 26% sodium chloride solution in the amount of 4.8% of the initial vegetable mix weight and 6% water solution of ethanoic (acetic) acid in the amount of 4.7% of the initial vegetable mix weight, then it is cooked under the pressure of 4700 Pa resulting in puree-like concentrate with final moisture content of 46%, packed, hermetically sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows reducing materials and energy costs of manufacturing vegetable marrow puree-like vegetable concentrate and producing high-quality vegetable marrow puree-like vegetable concentrate with the specified composition and nutritional value.
Patent RU-2343784-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-08-08
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of cans manufacturing involves blanching and cutting dried prunes, cutting and freezing parsley and dill, freezing fresh green peas, cutting meat and fillets of eel, mixing the above components without oxygen access with sugar, table salt, hot black pepper and CO 2 -extract of the pyrolised wood, packing the obtained mix and bone broth, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: increased digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2344541-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IZMAJLOVA JANA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: H03B19/00
Filed: 2007-10-08
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: frequency digital synthesiser incorporates a reference oscillator, N digital integrators, N code converters, code adder N information inputs, the digit-analog converter, low-frequency filter, N blocks designed to set initial phases of monoharmonics of synthesised oscillations, each of the aforesaid components being furnished with the adder-subtractor and the memory register. 
     EFFECT: independent control of monoharmonics number and frequencies, and adjustment of initial monoharmonics phases. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2350824-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAUSS MATIAS
IPC: F16L33/02
Filed: 2007-10-11
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed clamp comprises tape, clamping device and positioning device with, at least, one positioning element with base and tooth that can indent into sleeve. The said tooth features section extending from the base inwards in direction of indenting and end to form with the said section blunt angle (α). 
     EFFECT: simplified fitting of clamp on hose pipe. 
     12 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2352773-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SJUZEV OLEG BORISOVICH
IPC: E21B43/27
Filed: 2007-10-31
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: here is disclosed method of processing bottomhole zone of carbonate formation which consists in pumping first solution of alkali metal hydroxide into formation, then solution of hydrochloric acid, in well completion, in dropping pressure in well after pumping alkali metal hydroxide into formation for extracting reaction products from formation bottomhole zone; also oxyethylendiphosphonic acid at amount of 0.05 wt % or tetrasodium salt of ethylendiamintetraacetic acid - trilon "B" at amount of 0.01 wt % or orthophosphoric acid at amount of 1.5 wt % are added to solution of hydrochloric acid. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of formation bottomhole zone processing by means of preventing sediment growth of products of reaction of hydrochloric acid solution with rock of formation botomhole zone. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2360193-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IKEUTI MASAMITSU
IPC: F25C1/00
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: motors and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of slurry production provides for mixing liquid and solid particles. Initially, adiabatic container is filled with fluid and vacuumed to relieve pressure to the value not higher than the pressure in triple point of the fluid. Then fluid is sprayed as micro particles into the adiabatic container by fluid supply unit in order to solidify the said fluid owing to the latent heat of transformation and to produce solid particles. The said solid particles are then mixed up with initial fluid to get ice slurry. Device for ice slurry production consists of the adiabatic container to be initially filled with fluid, pressure relieving device to vacuum the inner part of the adiabatic container to the value not higher than that in the triple point, device for fluid supply to stray it as micro particles into the phase part of vacuumed adiabatic container and mixer for mixing up the initial fluid and solid particles produced from sprayed fluid solidification due to the latent heat of transformation. 
     EFFECT: improved effectiveness and reliability of ice slurry production. 
     12 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2352777-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEKHOVTSOV VIKTOR SEMENOVICH
IPC: E21C41/00
Filed: 2007-12-18
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of creating undercut space consists in driving discharge and undercut trench workings, in breakoff of entered discharge and undercut trench workings with development raise, in drilling group of rising boreholes from entered undercut trench workings, in forming vertical opening slot, and in blasting boreholes onto formed opening slot. Undercut trench working is entered perpendicular to discharge workings. Boreholes of each group of wells at the center of formed undercut trench are drilled by one, while boreholes of each group on ends of formed undercut trench are drilled in pairs. Drilling pairs of boreholes is performed at an angle facilitating effect of blasted charges onto massif tangentially. Blasting drilled boreholes in each group is carried out simultaneously, while groups of boreholes are blasted with delay. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of discharge, increased efficiency and reduced labour intensiveness of operations. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2366560-C1 (RU)
Title: Surface hardening and device to this end
Inventor: DIDENKO DMITRIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B24B39/00
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: in compliance with proposed method, a surface hardening tool is used comprising heating elements that represent plasma torches, and deforming elements representing cylindrical rods that allow increasing contact spots in direction from heating elements. Note here, the workpiece surface is heated to temperature, lower than that of structural-phase transformations, using plasma torches to form contact spots at the point the flames are in contact to provide for maximum density of the surface layer inner power. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of hardened surface. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2362493-C1 (RU)
Title: Hepatoptosis surgary
Inventor: BOKOVOJ SERGEJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-01-24
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: channelled right triangular hepatic ligament of liver, hepatorenal ligament are grafted to the tens intercostal space muscles. Then liver is fixed in normal anatomic position by means of a mesh polypropylene implant in size 8-10 cm and 6 cm. Therefor, the implant is positioned along costal margin, half-implant is grafted to diaphragm costal margin with interrupted suturing delivered through parietal peritoneum, intraperitoneal fascia and diaphragm. Suturing is equispaced along the implant surface. After liver is arranged in anatomically regular position, the other half-implant is grafted with interrupted suturing to Glisson's capsule of lower surface of right lobe of liver in lateral direction from gall bladder. Suturing is equispaced along the implant surface. 
     EFFECT: stable anatomic reduction of flail right lobe of liver. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2380075-C1 (RU)
Title: Spinal correction system
Inventor: LITVINOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 2008-06-04
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medical and rehabilitation equipment, particularly physiotherapeutic devices for spinal extension. A spinal correction system comprises a fracture table that incorporates a body, a couch and control actuators, a stretching device that includes a stretching mechanism, pelvic, head and chest corsets and a vibrator, as well as control and monitoring system. The stretching device represents a self-contained unit fixed on the patient, and consists of a telescopic bar with the stretching mechanism therein with its rigid base accommodating a drive of the stretching mechanism and the pelvic corset, while the chest or head corsets lie on the movable bar. Their fixation assembly makes it possible to adjust their position depending on height of the patient. The vibrator is mounted at the upper end face of the movable bar. 
     EFFECT: elimination of unauthorised effect on affected spinal regions prior to and after procedure owing to the possibility to position the patient on the fracture table vertically, and also mobility of the stretching device. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg