baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MX-PA02011631-A (MX)
Title: Tryasolyl tropane derivatives as ccr5 modulators.
Inventor: WOOD ANTHONY
IPC: A61P11/06
Filed: 2001-05-09
Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of the formula (I): wherein R1 is C3-6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms, or C1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms, or C3-6 cycloalkylmethyl optionally ring-substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; and R2 is phenyl optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms, to pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof, and to processes for the preparation of, intermediates used in the preparation of, compositions containing and the uses of, such compounds.
Patent MX-PA03000331-A (MX)
Title: Shared freight rate system and invoicing method.
Inventor: WILSON DAVID E
IPC: G06Q10/00
Filed: 2001-07-09
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for establishing freight rates or shipping charges associated with shipping goods in the trucking industry. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for establishing the appropriate charge for shipping a partial load of goods when those goods are combined with other goods on the single truckload. The resulting system provides a shared cost/split invoicing system for combined less-then-truckload (LTL) shipments that: (i) is simple to implement, (ii) reduces the possibilities for human error, and (iii) fairly reflects each customer s fair and proportional cost to transport its goods from its selected point of origin to its selected destination. Also provided is the invoice resulting from the shared cost/split invoicing system which advantageously shows the customer both the charges for its portion of the combined load and how they were determined, while at the same time offering the customer a significant savings over prior art invoicing methods for shipping the same partial load.
Patent MX-PA03001513-A (MX)
Title: Acidulant system for marinades.
Inventor: TANG PAMELA
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2001-09-14
Abstract: An acidulant system for marinades for meat and fish comprising sodium citrate and citric acid in specified ranges.
Patent MX-PA03002927-A (MX)
Title: Polyethylene blends and films.
Inventor: CRIBBS LEONARD V
IPC: C08L23/04
Filed: 2001-10-09
Abstract: A blend comprising a high molecular weight, medium density polyethylene (HMW, MDPE) and a linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) is disclosed. The blend comprises from about 20 wt % to about 80 wt % of HMW MDPE. The HMW MDPE has a density from about 0.92 to about 0.944 g/cc, a melt index MI2 from about 0.01 to about 0.5 dg/min, and a melt flow ratio MFR from about 50 to about 300. The blend also comprises about 20 wt % to about 80 wt % of LLDPE. The LLDPE has a density within the range of about 0.90 to about 0.925 g/cc and an MI2 within the range of about 0.50 to about 50 dg/min. The blend provides films with significantly improved toughness and tear strength compared to MDPE or HDPE, and high modulus compared to LLDPE.
Patent MX-PA03003023-A (MX)
Title: Seaweed-based substrate for agro-industry and process for the obtention thereof.
Inventor: FERNANDEZ MACIAS FRANCISCO JAV
IPC: A01G33/00
Filed: 2003-04-04
Abstract: The present invention discloses an industrial product: a substrate for hydroponics of horticultural plants, ornamental plants and flowers that can be grown either in greenhouses or in the open air. The disclosure consists of a seaweed mixture where seaweeds are previously treated and bagged. The invention is an environmentally friendly product because it is biodegradable.
Patent MX-PA03011472-A (MX)
Title: Method of reducing volatilization from and increasing homogeneity in glass.
Inventor: JOHN ALBERT HOCKMAN
IPC: C03B5/225
Filed: 2002-06-10
Abstract: A method is provided for the production of glass with reduced volatilization of components. Such method allows the reduction of emitted metals and other volatiles in the production of glass. The method encompasses the use of a calcium magnesium silicate in the productions glass composition.
Patent MX-PA03011724-A (MX)
Title: Carbohydrate derivatives.
Inventor: PETER RADDATZ
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2002-05-29
Abstract: The invention relates to the novel compounds of formula (I), wherein Y, T, W, R1 and R2 are defined as in claim 1. The inventive compounds are inhibitors of coagulation factor Xa and are used in the prophylaxis and/or therapy of thromboembolic diseases and in the treatment of tumors.
Patent MX-PA04001106-A (MX)
Title: Deck screws suitable for use with composite lumber.
Inventor: THOMAS P DRUSCHEL
IPC: F16B33/02
Filed: 2002-08-05
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a deck screw intended for use with composite lumber, although it can be used with other wood products, such as pressure treated lumber, the deck screw of the present invention may be provided with a head and a shaft that has two regions of varying diameter. The upper region has threads that exceed the number of threads of the lower shaft, on a unit length basis. The treads of the upper shaft may be configured in an inverted buttress design. The lower region of the shaft terminates at a tapered distal end having a pointed tip that leads the screw through the wood material. Threads are provided on the lower region of the shaft. The head of the screw is provided with an upper surface, a lower surface, and a crown that extends around the perimeter of the head. The crown extends beyond the lower surface of the head, forming a recessed region between the lower edge of the crown and the shaft of the screw. The head may also be provided with an undercut. Further, the head of the screw may be provided with a square driver opening that permits the persons installing the screw to use a square bit. For instance the opening may be a #2 square driver opening. It should be understood that Phillips heads or flat heads in various sizes might also be employed.
Patent MX-PA04004292-A (MX)
Title: Low-cost, in-line trigger operated pump sprayer.
Inventor: STEVEN L SWEETON
IPC: B05B1/00
Filed: 2004-05-06
Abstract: A low-cost, in-line trigger actuated pump sprayer has a pump body which may have an integral container closure and/or integral shroud cover with a trigger lever trunnion mounted to the pump body or with a trigger lever assembly mounted to the pump body as including a living hinge. A hollow pump piston defines a discharge passage lying perpendicular to the central axis of the closure, and an elastomeric element may be provided with functions as a piston return spring, inlet check valve and discharge check valve.
Patent MX-PA04006558-A (MX)
Title: Solvent-containing coating compositions.
Inventor: DORIS FABER
IPC: C09D167/00
Filed: 2004-07-02
Abstract: A solvent-containing coating composition contains at least one hydroxyl-containing saturated copolyester, a phenol-formaldehyde resin, a benzoguanamine-formaldehyde resin and/or a blocked polyisocyanate, a catalyst and at least one solvent, and can further contain aids and additives.
Patent MX-PA04008106-A (MX)
Title: Ground cover for cultivation of plants.
Inventor: NIEUWOUDT GERT JOHANNES VAN TAAK
IPC: A01G9/24
Filed: 2002-02-25
Abstract: A ground cover (10) for cultivation of plants includes a membrane strip (12) having a side which in use is an upper side, and anchoring formations on the upper side of the membrane strip. The anchoring formations assist a plant in the vicinity of the ground cover to anchor itself to the ground cover (10).
Patent MX-PA04008693-A (MX)
Title: Safety butterfly needle for venipuncture with needle cover device.
Inventor: ROBERTO ROSSI
IPC: A61M5/158
Filed: 2003-03-06
Abstract: A butterfly needle (100) for venipuncture comprises a body (1) with two outwardly protruding flexible wings (2) foldable by manual gripping by the user from a diverging position to a converging position, and a needle (9) mounted axially in the fore end (32) of a needle-carrier (3) which has a tail (8) protruding rearward from said body (1) to couple with the connection of a flexible tube designed to be connected to a syringe or bottle. A substantially cylindrical needle cover (5), hollow on the inside, is mounted to slide axially inside the body (1) to pass from a retracted position of use in which it leaves the needle (9) free and protruding forward from the body (1) to a forward position of safety in which it protrudes forward from the body (1) to cover the needle (9).
Patent MX-PA04009193-A (MX)
Title: Make-up device.
Inventor: THOMAS HEIDENREITER
IPC: A45D40/26
Filed: 2003-09-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a make-up device comprising a first region for storing a cosmetic product. According to the invention, said make-up device is provided with a second region for loading an applicator with the cosmetic product. The second region is separated from the first region.
Patent MX-PA04012276-A (MX)
Title: Process for the manufacture of quinoline derivatives.
Inventor: KARL JANSSON
IPC: C07D215/56
Filed: 2003-05-14
Abstract: A process for the preparation of the compounds of general formula (I); by reacting a quinoline-3-carboxylic acid ester derivative of formula A with an aniline derivative of formula B in a solvent selected from straight- or branch-chaineded alkanes and cycloalkanes or mixtures thereof with a boiling point between 80 and 200 C.
Patent MX-PA05005728-A (MX)
Title: Ballast system for tension leg platform.
Inventor: KRYSKA TERRY
IPC: B63B39/03
Filed: 2003-11-26
Abstract: An apparatus and method for ballasting and de-ballasting a vessel (100) having a hull (102) with a plurality of waterlight ballast compartments (X1,X2,X3,8) wherein each ballast compartment has an individual pump caisson (10,20,30,80) extending vertically to the top of the hull, but the ballast/deballast system contains no valves within the hull. An external caisson (56) is used to provide a source of seawater. Several submersible pumps (121,123,111) are available for rigging into and out of the internal and external caissons and provide the ballast and de-ballast operations via an installed manifold system at the top of the columns. Venting (59) of the ballast tanks may be accomplished through a connection to atmosphere near the top of the pump caissons.
Patent MX-PA05006928-A (MX)
Title: Clutch piston amplifier assembly.
Inventor: HAGENOW PAUL
IPC: F16D25/0638
Filed: 2005-06-24
Abstract: A clutch piston amplifier assembly is provided for applying pressure to a clutch pack for engaging a first member and second member of an automatic transmission. The clutch piston amplifier assembly utilizes an amplifier piston which applies a secondary force to an apply piston for increasing the amount of apply force that can be obtained from the clutch assembly without increasing the diameter of the apply piston or the line pressure supplied to the piston assembly.
Patent MX-PA05010387-A (MX)
Title: Blow out preventer transportation and installation system.
Inventor: GEORGE DOTSON
IPC: E21B33/06
Filed: 2004-03-18
Abstract: A blowout preventer transportation and installation system. The system includes a transportation skid assembly (42) having a transport carriage (54) to raise the blowout preventer (36) between a horizontal transport position and a vertical position. The transport carriage on the skid assembly moves the blowout preventer with respect to the skid assembly. A boomer assembly having a crane (80) mounted on a carriage frame on a boomer assembly frame raises and lowers the blowout preventer. The carriage frame moves with respect to the boomer assembly frame to move the blowout preventer over a wellhead. A control line support assembly (90) supports hose lines extending between the blowout preventer (36) and a hydraulic power unit (44).
Patent MX-PA05010994-A (MX)
Title: Holographic product labeling method.
Inventor: ROSEMARY MIANO
IPC: G06Q30/02
Filed: 2004-04-14
Abstract: A holographic product labeling method includes defining a holographic image having content adapted to convey information relating to a product. In another aspect, the method includes providing a substrate encoded with a hologram adapted to render the holographic image. In yet another aspect, the method includes labeling the product with the substrate. Various implementations include use of true and/or multiplex holograms. Use of a transparent holographic substrate and an under label is further explored, as are uses of increased display capability provided to a given region of the holographic label according to the present invention.
Patent MX-PA05011936-A (MX)
Title: Method of evaluating the performance of a product using a virtual environment.
Inventor: CARR JAN E
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 2004-04-14
Abstract: A method of evaluating a product for use on a body used to develop a preferred product configuration using a computer-based virtual product development and testing system. A virtual wearer sub-model is created of the body and a virtual product sub-model is created of a product for use on the body. An environment sub-model is generated so that environmental factors affecting the product or the body are also used in designing or evaluating the product. Instructions defining how the wearer sub-model, the product sub-model and the environment sub-model interact are introduced in an interaction model. The sub-models and the interaction defined by the interaction model are then combined to create a virtual use model simulating the use of the virtual product sub-model by the virtual wearer sub-model. The use model determines the forces, deformations and stresses caused by movement and interaction between the virtual wearer sub-model and the virtual product sub-model using numerical method analysis. The results of the use model are analyzed to evaluate the performance of product features embodied in the virtual product sub-model such as when positioned on a virtual wearer and exposed to typical movements or forces. The analysis evaluates the performance of at least one product feature of the product and/or wearer body.
Patent MX-PA06001860-A (MX)
Title: Vacuum cleaner brushroll.
Inventor: COHEN SHANE P
IPC: A46B13/00
Filed: 2004-08-11
Abstract: A vacuum cleaner brushroll (100) according to an embodiment of the invention includes a brushroll body (101) and at least one row of bristle tufts disposed on the brushroll body (101). The at least one row of bristle tufts includes a first tuft (103) of a first effective length from the brushroll body (101) and at least a second tuft (103) of a second effective length that is different from the first effective length.
Patent MX-PA06003741-A (MX)
Title: Constructional panels.
Inventor: ARDERN FERGUS JOHNATHAN
IPC: E01C5/00
Filed: 2004-10-04
Abstract: A constructional panel (10) suitable for use in ground covering or decking or for constructing cladding or panelling has a complex shape in plan which allows the panel to be joined to a number of like panels to form a continuous array thereof. The panel (10) has a rectangular central section (13) and a pair of end sections (14, 15) extending from opposed end edges (23, 24) of the central section (13). Each end section (14, 15) has an isosceles trapezium part (16, 17) adjoining the central section (13) and a rectangular part (18, 19) adjoining the trapezium part (16, 17). Various of the external edges (29, 30, 34) of the panel are configured to allow interengagement with the corresponding edges of other like panels so as to resist movement in a direction normal to the plane of the panels and a locking arrangement (25, 47, 53-56) is provided to allow the panels when interengaged to be locked together to resist relative separating movement.
Patent MX-PA06011957-A (MX)
Title: Signal encoding.
Inventor: MAKINEN JARI M
IPC: G10L19/22
Filed: 2005-04-19
Abstract: A method for encoding a frame in an encoder of a communication system, said method comprising the steps of: calculating a first set of parameters associated with the frame, wherein said first set of parameters comprises filter bank parameters; selecting, in a first stage, one of a plurality of encoding methods based on the first set of parameters one of modes for encoding; calculating a second set of parameters associated with the frame; selecting, in a second stage, one of the plurality of encoding methods based on the result of the first stage selection and the second set of parameters one of modes for encoding; and encoding the frame using the selected encoding excitation method from the second stage.
Patent MX-PA06012589-A (MX)
Title: Ultrathin lighting element.
Inventor: RINKO KARI
IPC: G02B6/10
Filed: 2005-05-02
Abstract: An ultra thin lighting element including at least one light source. A lightguide element includes one lightguide layer comprising a plurality of discrete fine optic surface relief structures on at least one portion of at least one surface. Each surface relief structure includes basic structural features on the order of about 10 microns or less in height, and on the order of about 10 microns or less in each lateral dimension. The number, arrangement and size of each surface relief structure and height and lateral dimensions of the structural features of the surface relief structures being varied to provide a desired degree of outcoupling modulation of light incoupled into the light guide element.
Patent MX-PA06014409-A (MX)
Title: Pressurized foaming composition for topical treatment of psoriasis.
Inventor: MALLARD CLAIRE
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 2005-06-15
Abstract: The invention concerns a stable foaming pharmaceutical composition for topical use for treating psoriasis, comprising a hydrophilic phase, at least one hydrophobic phase, a surfactant, and as active principle a combination of vitamin D analogue and corticosteroid and at least one propellant gas.
Patent MY-100559-A (MY)
Title: Improvements in or relating to phenethanolamines.
Inventor: DAVID BENNETT ANDERSON
IPC: C07C217/70
Filed: 1987-09-22
Abstract: THE -PHENETHANOLAMINE OF THE FOLLOWING FORMULA IS EFFECTIVE IN PROMOTING GROWTH AND IMPROVING FEED EFFICIENCY AND LEANNESS IN ANIMALS: @@(FORMULA 1) @@OR AN ACID ADDITION SALT THEREOF.
Patent MY-103142-A (MY)
Title: Automatic door driving system
Inventor: YUKIO YOSHIDA
IPC: H02P1/00
Filed: 1988-08-06
Abstract: AN AUTOMATIC DOOR DRIVING SYSTEM IS DISCLOSED, WHICH CAN ELECTRICALLY PERFORM AUTOMATIC DOOR OPENING/CLOSING OPERATION IN CASE OF EMERGENCY I.E., OCCURRENCE OF A FIRE, OR POWER STOPPAGE AND EFFECT AUTOMATIC DOOR OPENING/CLOSING CONTROL ACCORDING TO THE PREVAILING SITUATION. IN THE DRIVING SYSTEM AN AC POWER SOURCE AND A BATTERY POWER SOURCE ARE SELECTIVELY CONNECTED THROUGH AN EMERGENCY BATTERY UNIT TO AN AUTOMATIC DOOR CONTROLLER FOR CONTROLLING AN AUTOMATIC DOOR DRIVE MOTOR. NORMALLY, ELECTRIC POWER IS SUPPLIED FROM THE AC POWER SOURCE TO THE AUTOMATIC DOOR CONTROLLER, WHILE THE BATTERY POWER SOURCE IS CHARGED FROM THE AC POWER SOURCE. AT THE TIME OF POWER STOPPAGE, ELECTRIC POWER IS SUPPLIED FROM THE BATTERY POWER SOURCE TO THE AUTOMATIC DOOR CONTROLLER. (FIG. 1)
Patent MY-104447-A (MY)
Title: Process and apparatus for production of bristle products.
Inventor: GEORGE WEIHRAUCH
IPC: A46D9/02
Filed: 1989-06-15
Abstract: PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BRISTLE PRODUCTS FROM PLASTIC.THE PRODUCTS COMPRISE A BRISTLE CARRIER AND BRISTLES WHOSE UTILIZATION-SIDE ENDS ARE SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORMLY ROUNDED AND LOCATED IN A CONTOUR DIFFERING FROM THAT OF THE BRISTLE SIDE SURFACE OF THE BRISTLE CARRIER. THE OPPOSITE ENDS OF THE BRISTLES ARE FASTENED TO THE BRISTLE SIDE SURFACE OF THE BRISTLE CARRIER. IN A PARTICULARLY PREFERRED EMBODIMENT, THE PROCESS COMPRISES THE STEPS OF: CLAMPING THE BRISTLES WHILE THEIR UTILIZATION-SIDE ENDS ARE IN A FLAT PLANE; SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORMLY ROUNDING THE UTILIZATION-SIDE ENDS OF THE BRISTLES WHILE THEY ARE CLAMPED IN THE FLAT PLANE; LOOSENING THE CLAMP RESTAINING THE BRISTLES AND THEREAFTER AXIALLY DISPLACING THE UTILIZATION-SIDE ENDS OF THE BRISTLES RELATIVE TO ONE ANOTHER TO PRODUCE THE DESIRED CONTOUR; AND FASTENING THE OPPOSITE ENDS OF THE BRISTLES TO THE BRISTLE CARRIER.(FIG. 3)
Patent MY-111041-A (MY)
Title: Subscriber unit for wireless digital subscriber communication system.
Inventor: MOSHE YEHUSHUA
IPC: H03D3/00
Filed: 1990-08-13
Abstract: A SUBSCRIBER UNIT FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION WITH A BASE STATION IN A WIRELESS SUBSCRIBER COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INCLUDE A FIR CHIP, A DIF (DIGITAL INTERMEDIATE FREQUENCY) CHIP, A SINGLE PROCESSOR CHIP AND A RADIO. THE PROCESSOR CHIP TRANSCODES A DIGITAL VOICE INPUT SIGNAL TO PROVIDE DIGITAL INPUT SYMBOLS; DEMODULATES AN OUTPUT SIGNAL RECEIVED FROM THE BASE STATION TO PROVIDE DIGITAL OUTPUT SYMBOLS; AND SYNTHESIZES A DIGITAL VOICE OUTPUT SIGNAL FROM THE DIGITAL OUTPUT SYMBOLS. THE FIR CHIP FIR FILTERS THE DIGITAL INPUT SYMBOLS AND GENERATES TIMING SIGNALS FOR TIMING THE TRANSCODING AND SYNTHESIZING OPERATIONS IN THE PROCESSOR CHIP. THE DIF CHIP DIGITALLY SYNTHESIZES A DIGITAL INTERMEDIATE FREQUENCY SIGNAL BY DIRECT DIGITAL SYNTHESIS (DDS) AND MODULATES THE DIGITAL INTERMEDIATE FREQUENCY SIGNAL WITH THE FILTERED INPUT SYMBOLS TO PROVIDE A MODULATED INTERMEDIATE FREQUENCY INPUT SIGNAL. THE RADIO FURTHER PROCESSES THE MODULATED INPUT SIGNAL FOR TRANSMISSION TO THE BASE STATION. (FIG. 1)
Patent MY-109167-A (MY)
Title: Displaying an interlaced video signal with a noninterlaced video signal
Inventor: NATHANIEL HALUK ERSOZ
IPC: H04N5/45
Filed: 1993-08-19
Abstract: A VIDEO DISPLAY UNIT AND DEFLECTION SYSTEM ARE SYNCHRONIZED WITH A FIRST VIDEO SIGNAL. THE VIDEO DISPLAY UNIT MAY HAVE A WIDE FORMAT DISPLAY RATIO. A DETECTING CIRCUIT (820) DETERMINES WHETHER THE FIRST VIDEO SIGNAL HAS MORE THAN ONE FIELD TYPE (U/L). A SECOND VIDEO SIGNAL HAS MORE THAN ONE FIELD TYPE. A MULTIPLEXER COMBINES THE FIRST AND SECOND VIDEO SIGNALS FOR A SIMULTANEOUS VIDEO DISPLAY. A VIDEO SIGNAL PROCESSOR IS RESPONSIVE TO THE DETECTING CIRCUIT (820) AND HAS TWO MODES OF OPERATION. IN A FIRST MODE OF OPERATION, WHEN THE FIRST VIDEO SIGNAL HAS MORE THAN ONE FIELD TYPE, ALL FIELDS OF THE SECOND VIDEO SIGNAL ARE AN OUTPUT TO THE MULTIPLEXER. IN A SECOND MODE OF OPERATION, WHEN THE FIRST VIDEO SIGNAL HAS ONLY ONE FIELD TYPE, ONLY ONE FIELD TYPE OF THE SECOND VIDEO SIGNAL IS AN OUTPUT TO THE MULTIPLEXER. THE VIDEO SIGNAL PROCESSOR HAS A MEMORY FOR STORING THE SECOND VIDEO SIGNAL. ONLY ONE FIELD TYPE OF THE VIDEO SIGNAL IS WRITTEN INTO AND READ FROM THE MEMORY DURING THE SECOND MODE OF OPERATION. EACH FIELD WRITTEN INTO THE MEMORY DURING THE SECOND MODE OF OPERATION IS READ OUT TWICE TO THE MULTIPLEXER. (FIGURE 1C)
Patent MY-113220-A (MY)
Title: Television on-screen display system utilizing text data compression
Inventor: KENNETH WAYNE MAZE
IPC: H04N21/485
Filed: 1995-12-21
Abstract: AN ON-SCREEN DISPLAY SYSTEM FOR DISPLAYING INSTRUCTIONS FOR GUIDING A USER TO UTILIZE VARIOUS FEATURES OF A CONSUMER ELECTRONICS PRODUCT SUCH AS A TELEVISION RECEIVER OR VCR, INCLUDES A MEMORY (21) FOR STORING BOTH UNCOMPRESSED TEXT DATA AND COMPRESSED TEXT DATA, AND AN ASSOCIATED MICROPROCESSOR (19) FOR RETRIEVING THE TEXT DATA, DECOMPRESSING IT IF NECESSARY, AND PRESENTING IT TO A DISPLAY BUFFER (23). TEXT DATA COMPRESSION IS IN PART ACCOMPLISHED BY A DICTIONARY CONTAINING TEXT DATA REPRESENTING COMMONLY USED TEXT "STRINGS" COMPRISING ONE OR MORE WORDS WHICH IS STORED IN THE MEMORY (21). CODE WORDS RELATED TO THE LOCATION OF RESPECTIVE DICTIONARY ENTRIES IN MEMORY ARE SUBSTITUTED FOR RESPECTIVE UNCOMPRESSED TEXT DATA. TEXT DATA COMPRESSION IS ALSO ACCOMPLISHED BY SUBSTITUTING A FORMAT CHANGE CODE WORD INDICATING THAT ADJACENT TEXT REPRESENTING A FIRST STRING OF TEXT WITH A FIRST FORMAT, SUCH AS ALL LOWER CASE OR MIXED CASE, IS TO BE CONVERTED TO TEXT DATA REPRESENTING A SECOND STRING OF TEXT WITH A SECOND FORMAT, SUCH AS ALL UPPER CASE OR TITLE CASE. IN THIS WAY, TEXT DATA REPRESENTING TEXT DIFFERING ONLY IN FORMAT ONLY NEEDS TO BE STORED ONCE. THE FORMAT CHANGE CODE WORD IS EMPLOYED BOTH IN THE UNCOMPRESSED TEXT DATA PORTION OF THE MEMORY AND IN THE DICTIONARY PORTION OF THE MEMORY AND THE TEXT DATA, WHETHER UNCOMPRESSED OR COMPRESSED, IS RETRIEVED AND FORMATTED FOR DISPLAY IN THE SAME MANNER.FIGURE 1.