baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2283400-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to provide wind-resistance of wooden log house
Inventor: SHMIDT ALEKSANDR BORISOVICH
IPC: E04B1/10
Filed: 2005-04-01
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly erection of wooden houses in areas characterized by strong winds. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises steel pre-stressed frame control rods adapted for structure tightening to base by anchoring lower control rod ends in foundation and by connecting upper ends thereof to structure top. The control rods are provided with spring-loaded clutches, which create and regulate tightening force applied to control rods. The control rods are formed of chains, which provide control rod length change for value equal to chain length. Upper control rod ends are connected to upper parts of roof timbers connected to log house. Spring-loaded clutch formed of steel pipe is provided with manual regulation lever, orifice for above lever installation and disc spring set. 
     EFFECT: prevention of stability losses and separation of joints between log house timber sets under the action of strong wind and as a result of natural log house shrinkage. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2275411-C1 (RU)
Title: Acid sludge neutralizing process
Inventor: FILIPPOVA OL GA PAVLOVNA
IPC: C10C3/04
Filed: 2005-04-12
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing and disposal of waste. 
     SUBSTANCE: neutralization of acid sludge is conducted at 50-60°C in presence of calcium hydroxide as neutralizing agent in electromagnetic breakers using power of alternating field and working members (barium hexaferrite) moving under effect of the field. Amount of neutralizing agent added does not exceed 1.5 wt parts per 100 wt parts of acid sludge. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of neutralizing agent. 
     1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2269848-C1 (RU)
Title: Solid-state laser with a zigzag ray path
Inventor: VOLKOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: H01S3/02
Filed: 2005-04-14
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the field of laser technique and may be used at development and manufacturing of laser devices with increased amplification of radiation. 
     SUBSTANCE: the solid-state laser with a zigzag ray path has an active element, sources of exciting radiation, a non transmitting and a half-transmitting mirrors, heat-removing elements, optical absorbers. The active element is fulfilled in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped , one its butt-end is covered with a reflecting coating and the other butt-end is covered with an antireflection coating. The heat-removing elements adjoin to the opposite lateral verges of the active element. The optical absorbers are installed near the other opposite lateral verges of the active element. The mirrors are installed under an angle to the butt-end of the active element with the antireflection coating. The material refraction index of the active element is larger than the material refraction index of the optical absorber and is larger than the material refraction index of the heat-removing element. The thermal conductivity of the material of the active element is larger than the thermal conductivity of the optical absorber. 
     EFFECT: increases amplification of radiation and the coefficient of efficiency. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2293211-C1 (RU)
Title: Windmill rotor
Inventor: DJADCHENKO NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: F03D5/00
Filed: 2005-06-23
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: wind power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed windmill rotor has vertical shaft with vanes on outer surface, vanes being made with increasing radial dimensions in height of rotor.  According to invention rotor vanes are installed over spiral so that end of each following vane on upper level of rotor overlaps beginning of preceding vane on lower level of rotor. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of utilization of wind flow in rotors orientated vertical at moderate velocities of wind. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2286541-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FURMAKOV EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01D9/00
Filed: 2005-05-30
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: informational-measuring equipment engineering, possible use in onboard systems for registration of information, produced by systems and devices of controlled vehicles, for example, aircrafts. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system for collection, processing and registration of information contains information collection block, control panel, protected storage, audio block, digital converter, automatic-control module included in composition of control panel, protected storage controller, containing memory modules, comparison module and mismatches counter, information reading block, containing memory cards and mismatches block, video block, first and second commutators, and also status indicator, appropriately combined in form of unified electronic circuit. 
     EFFECT: increased trustworthiness of copied information, increased speed of control of serviceability of system, provision of mobility of information exchange concerning content of protected storage with ground-based services, and also substantially expanded functional capabilities of system. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2294790-C1 (RU)
Title: Foam mass-exchange apparatus
Inventor: ANISKIN SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B01D47/04
Filed: 2005-05-27
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas-processing industry; devices of the gasses scrubbing. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the equipment of the gasses scrubbing and may be used in the devices for realization of the heat-mass-exchange processes. The foam mass-transfer apparatus contains: the vertical body (1); the gas feeding branch-pipe (2) and the gas withdrawal branch-pipe (3); the purifying liquid collector (4) arranged in the lower part of the body (1); the branch-pipe for the purifying liquid feeding (5) and the branch-pipe for its discharge (6); the gas-distribution contact device, which has been made in the form of the absorption plate containing one or several wire-meshes (7). The nipple 2 used for feeding of the gas for scrubbing is fulfilled passing through the lateral wall of the body (1) and the inlet of the branch-pipe (2) is deepened below the contact device into the below wire mash space (8), in which there is the jet filter, which activates the sprayer installed on the shaft of the body (1) of the apparatus with the outlet of the scrubbed liquid directed to the lateral walls of the body (1). The sprayer may be fulfilled in the form of the jet (9), for example the centrifugal jet, the rotating jet or the impinging-spray jet; the sprayer also may be fulfilled in the form of the set of  the individual spray integral-torch jets installed around the branch-pipe (11) feeding the scrubbing liquid from the collector (4). The being scrubbed gas is fed in the branch-pipe (2) by the ventilator (12), and the scrubbed gas is withdrawn through the branch-pipe (3) omitting the drip-separator (14). At that the feeding of the scrubbing liquid into the branch-pipe (5) for sprinkling the wire-mesh (7)of the absorption plate and to the branch-pipe (11) of the sprayer of the jet filter is exercised by the pump (13). The invention ensures the effective operation of the foam mass-exchange apparatus. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the effective operation of the foam mass-exchange apparatus. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2292197-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting bovine stress resistance
Inventor: TIKHONOV SERGEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A61B5/0531
Filed: 2005-06-03
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to measure electro-cutaneous resistance in animals upon positive and negative potentials of the device applied in biologically active point Tan-fu (being between the 5-6 th  processes of thoracic vertebrae. In case of the difference upon positive and negative potentials is below 2 mcA - stress resistance should be predicted, at the difference of values ranged 2-4 mcA - instable stress resistance; at the difference of values being 2-4 mcA - instable stress resistance; at the difference of values being above 4 mcA - stress resistance. The innovation enables to evaluate bovine stress resistance very quickly, in simplified technique and reliably evaluate bovine stress resistance. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of detection. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2288597-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of special canned food "mutton stewed with vegetables"
Inventor: AKIN SHINA GALINA GRIGOR EVNA
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-06-10
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of meat-and-vegetable canned food for cosmic feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting carrot, bulb onion and parsley root, slightly frying in melted butter and grinding in grinder; cutting and blanching potato and grinding in grinder; shredding and freezing fresh cabbage and grinding in grinder; rubbing garlic; slightly frying wheat flour; cutting mutton and grinding in grinder; mixing said components with edible salt,  black bitter pepper, fragrant pepper, laurel leaf and bone soup; packing resultant mixture in aluminum tubes; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: increased digestibility of canned dish.
Patent RU-2288171-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEBEDEV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C01F17/17
Filed: 2005-06-16
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rare-earth element recovery technology in integrated processing of mineral stock, especially to hydrogen chloride technology of eudialyte concentrate. Method according to invention comprises introduction of nitrate ion into initial chloride solution containing rare-earth and impurity elements. Chloride-nitrate solution thus obtained is treated with tributyl phosphate extractant to transfer nitrates of rare-earth elements and a part of impurity elements into first organic phase, which is then separated from chloride-nitrate solution to form first extract and first raffinate containing major part of impurity elements. First extract is washed with nitrate solution and wash solution is then returned into initial chloride solution. Rare-earth element nitrates are reextracted with water and first reextract is separated. Concentrated 35-37% hydrochloric acid is added to the first raffinate to provide 5-10% excess of the acid relative to nitrate ion content. Raffinate is treated with tributyl phosphate to transfer nitric acid into second organic phase and to form chloride solution of the major part of impurity elements. Second organic phase is separated to form extract and second raffinate, after which nitric acid is reextracted from the second extract with alkali solution to form second reextract in the form of nitrate solution, which is used to wash the first extract. 
     EFFECT: increased rare-earth element recovery efficiency under better environmental conditions. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2292487-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of lifting formation fluid and pumping unit for realization of this method
Inventor: OSIPOV ALEKSEJ PETROVICH
IPC: F04B47/02
Filed: 2005-06-29
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil production; lifting fluid from wells of any depth by means of plunger-type suction unit. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes lowering suction unit with plunger and valve into tubing string mounted inside casing string at access of fluid from hole-bottom region into casing-string annulus and above-plunger space into interior of tubing string. Plunger forms rarefaction in hole-bottom region. Plunger valve is urged into opened position at the beginning of lowering the plunger and is urged into closed position at the beginning of lifting the plunger. At lowering the plunger, above-plunger space in tubing string  is urged into shut-off position above plunger valve at distance of plunger travel and is opened during lift of plunger. Pumping unit includes casing string, tubing string and packer with passages connecting the hole-bottom region with casing-tubing annulus which is mounted in hole-bottom region. Suction unit has plunger in whose bore valve is mounted and its body is provided with passages connecting the under-plunger space with under-valve space located in tubing string; oil well tubing has holes above packer for connection of string-casing annulus with interior of tubing. Drive traction member is connected with plunger valve. Unit is provided with cutoff valve mounted on traction member above plunger valve at distance of plunger travel for engagement with respective packer mounted additionally in tubing. Cutoff valve is spring-loaded in longitudinal direction relative to traction member. Traction member is provided with stop-limiter. Drive member is made in form of rod and plunger is provided with adjustable weight in its lower part. Working surfaces of valves and surfaces of packers engageable with them, as well as working surfaces of plungers are provided with wear-resistant coats. 
     EFFECT: avoidance of leakage of fluid being lifted from above-plunger space during downward motion of plunger. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2297488-C1 (RU)
Title: Railroad crossing and method for rubber-and-ferroconcrete platform production for railroad crossing erection
Inventor: KOCHETOV ANATOLIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: E01C9/04
Filed: 2005-11-03
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: pavings for railroad level-crossings, as well as for motor roads and city streets. 
     SUBSTANCE: rubber-and-ferroconcrete platform comprises ferroconcrete-based load-bearing structure formed of high-strength ferroconcrete, which is produced with the use of novel technology. Method for reliable fastening of elastic resilient material to ferroconcrete base of paving platform is also disclosed. Paving has protection means adapted to protect ends of extreme paving platform and elastic coating against damage caused by repeated heavy vehicle wheel running on. 
     EFFECT: increased service life, improved paving cohesion with vehicle tires, prevention of rut formation due to distribution of static and dynamic loads on ferroconcrete platform base. 
     9 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2294881-C1 (RU)
Title: Overhead belt conveyor
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G43/06
Filed: 2005-12-01
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; conveyors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to overhead belt conveyors designed for carrying lump and loose loads.  Proposed conveyor has posts, belt with carrying and return runs endlessly closed on drums and support members installed on posts for supporting sides of both runs of belts.  Carrying and return runs are arranged equidistantly relative to each other.  Curvilinear rigid clamps are attached to sides of belt at equal pitch over belt length from outer side for engagement with busses of round section orientated along conveyor and arranged from side of longitudinal axis of belt.  Cylindrical rollers are installed between sides of carrying and return runs of belt for engagement with sides of belt on its carrying and return runs.  Buses are orientated along conveyor.  Clamps are made of antifriction material relative to buses. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, reduced cost, provision of catching broken belt of inclined conveyor. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2299837-C1 (RU)
Inventor: URLICHICH JURIJ MATEHVICH
IPC: G01C21/02
Filed: 2006-01-18
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: information satellite systems; forming global radio-navigational field for sea-going ships, ground,  air and space vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system includes many  low-orbit spacecraft whose number depends on conditions of global covering of access areas of users. Each spacecraft contains communication unit in addition to navigational equipment for communication of this spacecraft with two other spacecraft in its orbital plane and two spacecraft from adjacent orbital planes. Communication is performed in millimetric wave band absorbed by Earth atmosphere. At least one spacecraft is provided with high-accuracy synch generator. Thus spacecraft group is formed which is provided with noise immunity system of relaying and measuring radio lines connecting all spacecraft groups and navigational radio line covering upper hemisphere. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and accuracy; enhanced noise immunity of data fed to users of satellite system. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2308109-C1 (RU)
Title: Cooling device of liquid-insulated transformer
Inventor: VOLKOV ALEKSANDR VLADISLAVOVIC
IPC: H01F27/10
Filed: 2006-02-01
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; cooling transformers using liquid insulation, for instance mineral oil. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cooling device has top and bottom metal manifolds with branch pipes for communication with transformer tank and straight round- or oval-section metal pipes whose ends are welded into lower wall of top manifold and to upper wall of bottom manifold so that pipes are communicating with manifolds. Installed inside mentioned pipes coaxially with them are metal pipes of smaller diameter passed through manifolds, their ends being welded into upper wall of top manifold and to lower wall of bottom manifold. Internal pipes communicate with surrounding atmosphere and annular ducts are formed between external and internal pipes for liquid circulation. 
     EFFECT: reduced mass and size of cooling device. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2306823-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства вспученной табачной жилки
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B5/16
Filed: 2006-03-16
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии увеличения обеъма и ароматизации табачной жилки. Способ производства вспученной табачной жилки предусматривает экстрагирование смеси мяты перечной и цветков фиалки жидкой двуокисью углерода и отделение мисцеллы, увлажнение табачной жилки, ее пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, снижение давления до атмосферного со скоростью, обеспечивающей замерзание впитанной в составе мисцеллы двуокиси углерода, и нагревание со скоростью, обеспечивающей возгонку двуокиси углерода, с получением целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2318218-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV ALEKSEJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: G01R31/26
Filed: 2006-04-21
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Предложенное изобретение относится к области измерительной техники, а именно к области измерений электрофизических параметров полупроводниковых материалов с использованием зондирующего электромагнитного излучения высокой частоты, и может быть использовано для определения времени жизни неосновных носителей заряда в кремниевых пластинах и слитках. Целью изобретения является повышение точности и надежности измерения времени жизни. Устройство для измерения времени жизни неосновных носителей заряда в полупроводниках содержит осциллятор высокочастотных электромагнитных колебаний, открытый резонатор электромагнитных колебаний со встроенным в него световодом для подвода светового пучка к поверхности полупроводника, циркулятор, детекторный блок, полупроводниковый лазер, сопряженный со световодом, для генерации электронно-дырочных пар в объеме полупроводника, блок формирования и блок регистрации выходного сигнала с применением компьютера. При этом открытый резонатор представляет собой открытый с одного торца отрезок прямоугольного волновода, в который установлена прямоугольная вставка переменной высоты, монотонно переходящая в плоскость верхней поверхности волновода при приближении к задней стенке резонатора, которая формирует в полости открытого торца резонатора выходную излучающую прямоугольную щель. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2309084-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHIPUNOV ARKADIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B64C13/36
Filed: 2006-05-02
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: automation for power control systems; control actuators of controllable flying vehicles working on gaseous medium. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed air dynamic package consists of two servo units assembled in rocker arm configuration and kinematically linked with control surfaces; they are provided with distributing devices each of which is additionally provided with second plunger electromagnet. Magnetic circuits of electromagnets are connected by means of common flange fitted with armature common for electromagnets. Armature side surface has two circular grooves which are engageable with holes in flange during operation of actuator. These holes are used for communication of working chambers of servo unit depending on position of armature with high-pressure or low-pressure chamber. Armature and flange form three-way two-position plunger-type air distributor practically excluding the load on plunger caused by pressure of air being distributed. 
     EFFECT: improved dynamic characteristics of control actuator. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2298574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C09J5/00
Filed: 2006-05-22
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: adhesives. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of performing glued joints and can be used in gluing of wood materials. method according to invention consists in depositing glue on surfaces to be glued and connecting the surfaces until solidification of glue is completed, in which case parts to be glued are placed between constant magnet poles so that magnetic lines were in perpendicular to glued joint, after which the parts are subjected to constant magnetic field at intensity (3-24)·104 A/m. Gelatin and polyvinylacetate glues are suitable. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of glued joints in wood materials. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2312977-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABDULMAZITOV RAFIL GINIJATULLO
IPC: E21B43/11
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production, particularly perforators and permeators. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises tubular body connected to piston and wedge pusher provided with tool holders and working cutters. Support body cooperates with tool holders from below. Activating slider body is installed so that the slider body may slide with respect to tubular body in longitudinal direction. Base fixedly secured to support body is installed outside piston so that it may slide in longitudinal direction upwards with respect to the piston. Tubular body and slider body are fixed to piston and pipe string correspondingly. Upper part of tubular body has radial channels, which may be hermetically closed with slider body as slider body moves downwards. Body is retained with shear member relatively the piston and is provided with technological cylindrical pipe located from top part thereof. The cylindrical pipe hermetically encloses tubular body and has conical projection expanding upwards and created on upper end thereof. Cylindrical pipe has reciprocating and rotating anchor. Anchor comprises body with guiding pin, centrators spring-loaded outwards and slips pressed inside. In working position the slips may cooperate with conical extension. Grooves cooperating with guiding pin are formed in outer surface of cylindrical pipe. Each groove includes longitudinal short section and long section connected with each other through shaped sections. Upper shaped section is communicated with long section center and is provided with manufacturing recess. 
     EFFECT: increased operational reliability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2312540-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-05-26
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing meat-plant canned food for cosmic nutrition. The suggested innovation deals with preparing all necessary components: one should chop onions to roast in melted butter and reduce upon a chopper. Sweet pepper should be cut, blanched and reduced upon a chopper. One should cut, roast hen meat in melted butter and reduce it upon a chopper. Rice should be cooked up to a 2-fold increase of its weight to reduce it upon a chopper, the grains of fresh green peas should be frozen and reduced upon a chopper. The above-mentioned components should be mixed with bone broth, common salt and a CO 2 -extract of the preset micromycete type biomass. The mixture obtained should be packed into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to obtain canned food being of increased digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     41 cl