baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-69814896-D1 (DE)
Inventor: JONSSON KARIN
IPC: C21D1/18
Filed: 1998-02-25
Granted: 2003-06-26
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE98/00334 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 17, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 17, 1999 PCT Filed Feb. 25, 1998 PCT Pub. No. WO98/40180 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 17, 1998The invention relates to a steel having the following alloy composition in weight-%: 1.4-1.6 (C+N), max. 0.6 Mn, max. 1.2 Si, 3.5-4.3 Cr, 1.5-3 Mo, 1.5-3 W, wherein 6<Weq<9, and Weq=% W+2x% Mo, 3.5-4.5 V, max. 0.3 S, max. 0.3 Cu, max. 1 Co, a total amount of max. 1.0 of Nb+Ta+Ti+Zr+Al, a total amount of 0.5 of other elements, including impurities and accessory elements in normal amounts, balance iron, and with a microstructure substantially consisting of a martensitic matrix and in the matrix 2-15, preferably 5-10 volume-% undissolved hard products having the particle size 0.1-3  mu m, said hard products being of MX-type, where M is V and X is C and/or N, wherein 40-60% of the C and N content of the alloy is bound to vanadium as carbides and/or as carbo-nitrides, and a functional amount of hard products precipitated in the martensitic matrix after solution heat treatment of the steel at a temperature between 1000 and 1225 DEG  C. and tempering at least twice for at least 0.5 h at a temperature between 190 and 580 DEG  C., and the use of the steel for tools for forming and/or cutting operations.
Patent DE-69826132-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DIETRICH JOHN
IPC: A61K38/22
Filed: 1998-06-08
Granted: 2004-10-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of human parathyroid hormone (1-84) in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of osteoporosis, wherein said parathyroid hormone is to be administered as a subcutaneous injection once daily at a dose of from 50  mu g to 100  mu g for at least one year.
Patent DE-69828972-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BERLETH ERICA
IPC: C07K14/47
Filed: 1998-12-04
Granted: 2005-03-17
Abstract: A specific, unique, natural biological factor that has the capacity to abate one or more of the toxic effects of TNF. This factor may have therapeutic potential in one or more of the diverse disease states in which TNF is known to have a causative role. The unique, approximately 27kDa protein is designated TIP-B1. TIP-B1, when purified and added back to TNF sensitive cells, effectively ablates TNF-induced cell lysis and TNF-induced apoptosis; cytolytic effects are central to many TNF-mediated actions. The invention includes a protein designated TIP-B1 purified to homogeneity. The protein has a molecular weight of about 27 kD. The protein is capable of inhibiting the action of TNF upon a cell, when said protein is introduced into extracellular medium surrounding the cell. The protein is free of sequences which interfere with normal cellular TNF binding sites and is free of sequences which directly bind to TNF. The invention further includes a method for using the protein for controlling TNF activity upon a cell.
Patent DE-69832993-D1 (DE)
Inventor: FILPULA DAVID RAY
IPC: C12N1/21
Filed: 1998-01-27
Granted: 2006-02-02
Abstract: A purified arginine deiminase (ADI) obtained from Mycoplasma arthritidis having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2 as well as an isolated nucleic acid molecule containing a nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:1 are disclosed. Other aspects of the invention include an expression vector, a cloned gene for expressing the Mycoplasma arthritidis derived ADI, (recombinant) host cells useful in expressing the ADI of the present invention and substantially non-antigenic polymer conjugates containing the ADI of the present invention as well as methods of treating arginine deiminase susceptible conditions in mammals. The arginine deiminase-polymer conjugates have high levels of retained enzyme activity and relatively long circulating lives.
Patent DE-69834311-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHWAB MANFRED
IPC: B21J15/06
Filed: 1998-12-09
Granted: 2006-06-01
Abstract: In a device for clamping a stem to the traction mandrel of a riveting tool, the traction mandrel has a traction sleeve (11) loosely fitted in the enclosing sleeve (12) and mutually secured with the enclosing sleeve against axial shifting and turning. Between the enclosing sleeve and the peripheral recess in the traction sleeve (11) there is a compression spring (10). The traction sleeve (11) has an inner thread, onto which is screwed the stem (1), whose collar has at least one flattened plane on its outer circumference corresponding to an inner peripheral surface of the adjacent part of the enclosing sleeve (12). The device is fitted together with the traction mandrel (13) in the nozzle (5) of the riveting tool, wherein the nozzle has a passage opening in the area of the enclosing sleeve (12). Without the use of a tightening instrument as for example a key, it is possible to change easily and very quickly the mandrels for rivets in the riveting tool. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69841382-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SIBEIJN MIEKE
IPC: C07C403/00
Filed: 1998-04-29
Granted: 2010-01-28
Abstract: A process for the isolation of crystalline carotenoid compound from microbial biomass comprising disrupting the microbial cell walls, separating cellular debris from the carotenoid-containing residue, washing one member of the group consisting of the microbial biomass, the disrupted cell mass and the carotenoid-containing reside with a solvent to remove lipid, suspending the obtained carotenoid crystals in water to float the crystals, recovering the crystals and, optionally, further purifying the crystals which avoids the use of large amounts of solvent of carotenoid extraction process.
Patent DE-69842010-D1 (DE)
Inventor: OLIVIERI ROBERTO
IPC: A61K39/102
Filed: 1998-05-28
Granted: 2010-12-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a medium for culturing pathogenic bacteria to produce an immunogenic factor. The medium comprises non-animal derived proteinaceous material. The invention also relates to the use of the medium to cultivate pathogenic bacteria, obtaining immunogenic factors from the bacteria being cultivated and preparing vaccines using the immunogenic factors.
Patent DE-69905042-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LAUWERS ALBERT
IPC: F25B41/06
Filed: 1999-05-11
Granted: 2003-02-27
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for cool-drying gas containing water vapor, whereby this gas is guided through the secondary part of a heat exchanger (1) whose primary part is the evaporator (2) of a cooling circuit (3) which also contains a compressor (5) which is driven by an electric motor (4), a condenser (6), an expansion means (7) between the outlet of the condenser (6) and the inlet of the evaporator (2), and whereby the above-mentioned cooling circuit (3) is thus controlled as a function of the load that the cooling capacity is adjusted without any ice being formed in the evaporator (2), characterized in that the cooling circuit is controlled by adjusting the rotational speed of the motor (4).
Patent DE-69909310-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LENTINI P
IPC: G01N33/02
Filed: 1999-10-06
Granted: 2003-08-07
Abstract: Methods, materials, and systems for detecting toxins are provided. In one aspect, a toxin contamination detector includes a substrate on which a bar code is printed. The bar code has a first color (e.g., black) that is effective to reflect light from a bar code scanning device to produce a bar code result. A toxin indicator is also included. The toxin indicator has a second color in the absence of toxin, which second color does not substantially affect or alter the bar code result. However, the toxin indicator presents a third color in the presence of toxin which substantially changes the bar code result; thereby indicating the presence of toxin.
Patent DE-69910504-D1 (DE)
Inventor: PASSI GERALD
IPC: A63B71/12
Filed: 1999-06-25
Granted: 2003-09-25
Abstract: The protector consists of a flexible inner member at least partially covering the part of the body being protected, an outer rigid shell and fasteners (61, 62, 63). The shell is in two or more sections (40, 41) connected by hinges (42) which can be adjusted before fixing with locking elements (5) in the form of straps with buckles or Velcro (RTM) strips. The hinges can be made by zones of reduced thickness.
Patent DE-69913127-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LOUWERS JEROEN
IPC: C06B25/00
Filed: 1999-05-11
Granted: 2004-01-08
Abstract: The invention relates to crystalline hydrazinium nitroformate having a length to diameter ratio of at most 2.5 and a sensitivity to friction and shock not below 20 N and 2 J, respectively, as well as to a method for the preparation thereof.
Patent DE-69918540-D1 (DE)
Inventor: GIBBENS RICHARD
IPC: A47C25/00
Filed: 1999-03-31
Granted: 2004-08-12
Abstract: A spring suitable for use in bedding construction, including mattresses, mattress-bases and the like which is able to achieve a variety of spring heights and resiliences using the same thickness of wire. The spring includes a first leg (2), a first upper foot (3), a first lower foot (4), a second leg (2), a second upper foot (3), a second lower foot (4), at least one coil spring (5) and linking means (6). The spring's first leg links the first upper foot to the first lower foot and includes at least one coil spring (5) at some point along its length. The spring's second leg links the second upper foot to the second lower foot and includes at least one coil (5) spring at some point along its length. The linking means links the first upper foot to the second upper foot in such a way that the first leg, first upper foot, and first lower foot are oriented at approximately 180 degrees relative to the second leg, second upper foot, and second lower foot.
Patent DE-69920343-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MARHIC GERARD
IPC: H05H1/34
Filed: 1999-07-07
Granted: 2004-10-28
Abstract: The welding head (1) includes a head cap (5) that is connected to a cutout mechanism (6,9). A relay switch (3) controls the cutout mechanism and the release of the welding head. The release of the switch is controlled by the operating handle, which must be in contact with the operators' hand to allow use of the welder. An Independent claim is included for a procedure of assembling the plasma welding head.
Patent DE-69921301-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KASK KALEV
IPC: G06T19/00
Filed: 1999-02-26
Granted: 2004-11-25
Abstract: An apparatus is provided for resolving a collision between a first face and a second face of a sheet metal part represented by a 3-D model. The faces collide with one another when a 2-D model of a flat sheet metal part, designed on a CAD system, is folded into the 3-D model displayed on the CAD system. The apparatus comprises a detecting means, an analyzing means and an eliminating means. The detecting means is for detecting each collision between the faces which become adjacent in association with folding the 2-D model into the 3-D model. The eliminating means is for eliminating the collision by designing a 2-D model of a modified flat sheet metal part which can be folded without causing the collision.
Patent DE-69928013-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BEN-SHALOM NOACH
IPC: A01N59/20
Filed: 1999-11-24
Granted: 2005-12-01
Abstract: A method for controlling bacterial and fungal diseases in plants which includes applying a chitosan metal chelate complex having at least two metal ion species to the plant. Chitosan metal complexes for application to control bacterial and fingal diseases in plants are also disclosed.
Patent DE-69932304-D1 (DE)
Inventor: EINHART JOHANN
IPC: H01M8/24
Filed: 1999-11-09
Granted: 2006-08-24
Abstract: An electrical contacting device for a fuel cell assembly comprises a printed circuit board comprising electrically conductive regions for providing reliable electrical contact with fuel cell components of the fuel cell assembly. Preferably the printed circuit board is flexible. The contacting device may be used, for example, for monitoring cell operating parameters like current or voltage, for short circuiting or by-passing individual cells or for directing signals to the stack. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69934222-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KALLIONIEMI OLLI
IPC: G16B40/00
Filed: 1999-02-24
Granted: 2007-01-11
Abstract: A method is disclosed for rapid molecular profiling of tissue or other cellular specimens by placing a donor specimen in an assigned location in a recipient array, providing copies of the array, and performing a different biological analysis of each copy. In one embodiment, the copies of the array are formed by placing elongated specimens in a three dimensional matrix, and cutting sections from the matrix to form multiple copies of a two dimensional array that can then be subjected to the different biological analyses. Alternatively, the array can be formed from cell suspensions such that identical multiple copies of an array are formed, in which corresponding positions in the copies of the array have samples from the same or similar specimen. The results of the different biological analyses are compared to determine if there are correlations between the results of the different biological analyses at each assigned location. In some embodiments, the specimens may be tissue specimens from different tumors, which are subjected to multiple parallel molecular (including genetic and immunological) analyses. The results of the parallel analyses are then used to detect common molecular characteristics of the tumor type, which can subsequently be used in the diagnosis or treatment of the disease. The biological characteristics of the tissue can be correlated with clinical or other information, to detect characteristics associated with the tissue, such as susceptibility or resistance to particular types of drug treatment. Other examples of suitable tissues which can be placed in the matrix include tissue from transgenic or model organisms, or cellular suspensions (such as cytological preparations or specimens of liquid malignancies or cell lines).
Patent DE-69935404-D1 (DE)
Inventor: GIBSON SARAH F F
IPC: G06T17/20
Filed: 1999-11-08
Granted: 2007-04-19
Abstract: A method generates a surface model for a three-dimensional object. The object is scanned from a plurality of directions to produce a volume data for each scanning direction. Each volume data is segmented to extract data associated with the object. The volume data are then registered to a common coordinate frame. After registration, a surface net is initialized for each volume data. The multiple surface nets are relaxed and merge according to the common coordinate frame to generate a renderable surface model. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69937921-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KOBAYASHI KEIICHIRO
IPC: H01L43/10
Filed: 1999-03-26
Granted: 2008-02-21
Abstract: A magnetoresistor with an ordered double perovskite structure is an oxide crystal which has an ordered double perovskite crystal structure represented by the general formula of A2BB'O6, wherein A stands for Sr atoms, B for Fe atoms and B' for Mo or Re atoms and wherein the Fe atoms and the Mo or Re atoms are alternately arranged and which exhibits negative magnetoresistive characteristics. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69941675-D1 (DE)
Inventor: YOSHIMI MASASHI
IPC: H01L31/04
Filed: 1999-09-28
Granted: 2010-01-07
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a thin film photovoltaic device comprising a transparent conductive film (2), a thin film photovoltaic unit (11), and a back transparent conductive film (211) and a back metal electrode (212) which are successively formed on a substrate (1). The back transparent conductive film (211) is formed by sputtering comprising steps of forming an initial back transparent conductive film under a pressure of 5 x 10<-2> Torr or more for 1 to 30 seconds in the initial stage and forming a main back transparent conductive film having the remainder thickness under a pressure reduced to 1/10 the initial pressure or less. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69941786-D1 (DE)
Inventor: GIRI BRIJ P
IPC: C07F7/08
Filed: 1999-09-08
Granted: 2010-01-21
Abstract: A method of generating light through chemiluminescence involves providing a stable 1,2-dioxetane of the formula: Wherein (a) R<SUB>1 </SUB>and R<SUB>2 </SUB>are each, individually, a chemical reactive site or when fused together form a chemical reactive site, and R<SUB>3 </SUB>and R<SUB>4 </SUB>are each, individually, a chemical reactive site or when fused together form a chemical reactive or (b) R<SUB>1 </SUB>has at least two hetero atoms with chemical reactive site and R<SUB>3 </SUB>and R<SUB>4 </SUB>are inactive site and R<SUB>2 </SUB>is a chemical reactive site.
Patent DE-502004000351-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LUIG FRANK-THOMAS
IPC: E03C1/04
Filed: 2004-09-29
Abstract: Mixer comprises a toothed wheel pinion (21a) connected to an operating device via intermediate toothed wheels (22a). Preferred Features: The toothed wheel pinion, the intermediate toothed wheels and toothed rings (23a) are formed in the operating device as toothed wheel segments (211, 221, 222). The intermediate toothed wheels have toothed wheel segments having different radii. The pinion, the intermediate toothed wheels and the toothed rings are dimensioned so that a transmission ratio of 1: 1.6 is produced.
Patent DE-502004005394-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HOLDERBAUM THOMAS
IPC: C11D17/00
Filed: 2004-09-14
Abstract: The invention relates to tablets consisting of pressed particulate washing or cleaning agents and comprising at least two reinforcing grooves on the upper side thereof, the horizontal extension of said grooves on the plane of the tablet surface being longer than the depth thereof. The inventive tablets are characterized by a short disintegration time for a pre-determined hardness and exhibit increased stability in terms of shock loads and falls.
Patent DE-502004006182-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KEPPELER UWE DR
IPC: C08L23/14
Filed: 2004-11-12
Abstract: Foam mouldings (I) based on particles of propylene polymer foam, containing (a) 5-95 vol% foam particles (A) with an open cell content (DIN-ISO 4590) (OCC) of more than 40% and (b) 5-95 vol% foam particles (B) with an OCC of less than 60%. An independent claim is also included for a method for the production of (I) by sintering the above mixture of (A) and (B).
Patent DE-502004007430-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HUESGES HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: F02M25/07
Filed: 2004-07-09
Abstract: A stamped piece, provided on an exhaust gas introduction plate (5), has formable webs which form webs protruded away from the exhaust gas introduction plate to define a ring channel with ring openings when the exhaust gas introduction plate is assembled to the wall section of an intake manifold (2). Independent claims are also included for the following: (A) an internal combustion device; and (B) an exhaust gas feeder assembling method.
Patent DE-502005001285-D1 (DE)
Inventor: GERHART JUERGEN
IPC: F16D48/06
Filed: 2005-06-24
Abstract: The method involves the use of an actuator with at least two parts that can be positioned relative to each other at raster values of a position raster adjacent to a raster value corresponding to a desired position value. A second position raster value is determined in addition to the first position raster value so that the desired position value lies between them. The actuator parts can be alternately positioned at the first and second position raster values so that the mean coupling moment accurately agrees with the desired moment more accurately than with the moments of the first and second position raster values.
Patent DE-502005009335-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MAENNLE BRUNO
IPC: A47L15/00
Filed: 2005-10-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for assessing and guaranteeing the thermal hygiene effect on items to be washed which are accommodated in a washing chamber of a single-chamber dishwasher or items to be cleaned which are accommodated in a cleaning chamber of a cleaning and disinfecting machine, with a temperature sensor being permanently assigned to the washing chamber or the cleaning chamber. The thermal hygiene effect produced by the temperature and action time acting on the items to be washed or the items to be cleaned is detected by means of the temperature sensor and a control system, and the heat equivalent values are calculated from this information.
Patent DE-502005010489-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DAHLKE DIRK
IPC: D06F39/08
Filed: 2005-07-12
Abstract: A front-loading drum-type washing machine includes an appliance housing, a suds container, and a drum rotatably mounted in the suds container. A bellows seal extends around a loading opening between the housing and the suds container. An injection device penetrates a wall of the bellows seal above the loading opening. An illumination device penetrates the wall of the bellows seal above the loading opening side-by-side with the injection device. A bridging element bridges a distance between the illumination and injection devices.
Patent DE-502006002852-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KRUEDENSCHEIDT LARS
IPC: F04B33/00
Filed: 2006-10-19
Abstract: Proposed is a pressurization system for a bicycle featuring at least one component (18, 20, 24, 28) pressurized by the pressure medium, comprising a pressure source (40) connected to the component (18, 20, 24, 28). In accordance with the invention the pressure source (40) comprises a compressor (72) featuring a sprocket (86) powered by means of a pedal crankset (30) of the bicycle.
Patent DE-502006007277-D1 (DE)
Inventor: TARASINSKI NICOLAI
IPC: B60K6/26
Filed: 2006-08-28
Abstract: A drive system for an agricultural or industrial utility vehicle. The drive system comprises a drive assembly that generates a mechanical torque, a first, second and third electric machine, a first mechanical output interface used to drive at least one vehicle rude and a second mechanical output interface. An electric machine comprises a rotor which is connected to a shaft in a rotationally fixed manner. A shaft driven by the drive assembly is rotationally connected to the shaft of the first electric machine. The second output interface is used to mechanically drive a tool which can be coupled to the utility vehicle. The shaft of the second electric machine and/or the shaft of the third electric machine can be reversibly connected to the first mechanical output interface.
Patent DE-502006008106-D1 (DE)
Inventor: EHRHARDT ARND
IPC: H01T4/12
Filed: 2006-11-22
Abstract: The invention relates to an encapsulated, pressure-tight, nonhermetically sealed, rotationally symmetrical heavy-duty spark gap with two main electrodes positioned opposite one another at a distance, a metallic outer housing, a gas or plasma cooling area which is surrounded by the outer housing and electrical connection contacts, which are preferably arranged at the ends, for the main electrodes, wherein the cooling area comprises a coaxial arrangement of an inner (8) and an outer (9) cup, and one of the main electrodes is in the form of a hollow-cylindrical blowout electrode (3) and reaches into the inner cup (8), furthermore a centring supporting ring (7), which engages laterally around the blowout electrode (3), is provided on the open side of the cup arrangement, and the supporting ring (7) is connected to the outer cup (9) in a pressure-tight manner by means of a screw connection and the outer cup (9) has lateral gas outlet openings (10), which are located in slots (11), and at least one first gas cooling channel (12) is provided between the inner and the outer cups (8; 9) and a further, second slit-like gas cooling channel (13) is located between the outer wall of the outer cup (9) and the inner wall of the outer housing (1).