baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-923029-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHIESARO PIERLUIGI
IPC: F25B49/02
Filed: 1992-06-30
Abstract: In a linear-power multi-compressor refrigeration system usable for different users, comprising a central refrigeration unit provided with a plurality of motor-compressor units (11,12,13) of different unit power arranged in parallel between a suction manifold (14) and a delivery manifold (15), there are provided an inverter (17) and an associated dedicated or programmable logic system (16), which selectively control the activation of the individual motor-compressor units (11,12,13) to achieve a linearly increasing and/or decreasing power, and maintain it equal to that required by the users. Preferably the motor-compressor units (11,12,13) are three in number, of which two (11,12) are of high power and one (13) is of low power. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-930870-A (FI)
Inventor: POSS GERHARD
IPC: A61M13/00
Filed: 1993-02-26
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP91/01531 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 23, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 23, 1993 PCT Filed Aug. 13, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/04067 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 19, 1992.The invention relates to a propellent-free inhalation device having a supply of solidified medicinal substance to be inhaled, a manually operable metering device for removing a given dose of the medicinal substance for the inhalation process and having a mouthpiece for actively breathing in and an air space for distributing the particular dose of medicinal substance in the air stream. An abrasion device, in the form of a brush comprising a plurality of bristles, is used to abrade the medicinal substance to form the dose.
Patent FI-934632-A (FI)
Inventor: TOEROENEN MARJO
IPC: D21C11/00
Filed: 1993-10-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of processing white liquor (3) obtained from the causticization step of a pulp mill, in which method the infeed white liquor (3) principally contains sodium hydroxide (6) and sodium sulfide (7). The method according to the invention is characterized in that the sodium hydroxide (6) contained in the white liquor (3) is separated from the white liquor (3) either entirely or partly by means of a diffusion dialysis process (4). The invention is further characterized in that the sodium hydroxide (6) separated from the white liquor (3) is advantageously entirely returned back to the chemical circulation of the pulp mill. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-942005-A (FI)
Inventor: DOLLE ROLAND E
IPC: C07D223/06
Filed: 1994-04-29
Abstract: Disclosed are compounds, compositions and methods for inhibiting interleukin-1 beta  protease activity, the compounds having the formula (I) <CHEM> wherein R1 is an acyl group, as defined herein, A is an amino acid group as defined herein, n is 0-4 and Y is <CHEM>
Patent FI-943135-A (FI)
Inventor: RASMUSSEN HANS
IPC: A01K5/02
Filed: 1994-06-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK93/00008 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 22, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 22, 1994 PCT Filed Aug. 1, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/13652 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 22, 1993.A feeding device for feeding animals, such as pigs or hogs, includes a tubular feed reservoir (16) and a feed discharge tube 27 having a feed discharge opening at its lower end (17) above a base member (10) defining a feed support surface (12). Troughs (11) may be arranged adjacent to the feed support surface (12), and the bottom surfaces (13) of the troughs are located on a lower level than the feed support surface (12). The feed reservoir (16) is suspended at its upper part in a pendulum-like manner and transverse movement of the reservoir is restricted by an encircling ring member (18). Animals being fed may push the lower end of the feed discharge tube (27) so that the lower end thereof is moved transversely. The lower length (31) of the feed discharge tube (27) is elastically flexible such that it may be flexed by larger pigs or animals, whereby the lower end of the feed discharge tube (27) may be moved further relative to the base member (10). Thus, the discharge rate of feed adapts itself to the size of the animals being fed.
Patent FI-950972-A (FI)
Inventor: LIER ROLF
IPC: B65D35/06
Filed: 1995-03-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02333 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 6, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 6, 1995 PCT Filed Aug. 28, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/05586 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 17, 1994A package for free-flowing products comprising a product container and a closable applicator point fitted on its outlet aperture provides precise metering of the quantity of product expelled regardless of the level in the package, and while ensuring easy handling. The product container consists of an extruded receptacle of aluminum having externally depressible walls which spring back when the pressure is released.
Patent FI-952735-A (FI)
Inventor: INGELHAG ANDERS GEORG PETER
IPC: B65G59/02
Filed: 1995-06-05
Abstract: The tilting member (5) lifts an article to be handled, while a retaining member (6) runs under the tilted article for its transport for taking up several articles sequential, cyclic phases take place, i.e. a first one for the article tilting and lifting, while in the second one the retaining member is retracted and positioned under a second article for its lifting. In the meantime the retaining member with the first article is moved to a discharge station for the article deposition. In the next working phase the retaining member is guided under the lifted second article. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-953645-A (FI)
Inventor: OJIMA IWAO
IPC: C07D205/08
Filed: 1995-07-31
Abstract: Taxol (I) is a complex diterpene which is currently considered the most exciting lead in cancer chemotherapy. Taxol possesses high cytotoxicity and strong antitumor activity against different cancers which have not been effectively treated by existing antitumor drugs. However, taxol has a problem with solubility in aqueous media, which may impose some serious limitation in its use. TAXOTERE (III) seems to have antitumor activity superior to taxol with better bioavailability. Taxotère has a modified taxol structure with a modified C-13 side chain. This fact strongly indicates that modification on the C-13 side chain would provide a new series of taxol and TAXOTERE analogues which may have higher potency, better bioavailability and less unwanted toxicity. The present invention provides efficient and practical methods for the syntheses of  TAXOTERE and its analogues through  beta -lactam intermediates and their coupling with baccatin III.
Patent FI-954064-A (FI)
Inventor: ANDERSON BENJAMIN ALAN
IPC: C07D317/54
Filed: 1995-08-30
Abstract: A process for stereoselectively forming N-substituted dihydro-2,3 benzodiazepines of formula (I) which are useful as AMPA receptor antagonists, and novel intermediates useful in the process. <CHEM>
Patent FI-962474-A (FI)
Inventor: KOPF MANFRED
IPC: D06N7/00
Filed: 1996-06-14
Abstract: A web-type flexible planar material consisting of a composite is made from at least one web-type homogeneous polymer melt and a planiform fibrous material. The planar material is provided with a heterogeneous structure and consists of at least one homogeneous PVC-free polymer layer and a foundation layer. The foundation layer, comprising a fibrous planar structure, is provided with a coloured pattern and the polymer layer is a transparent wear-protection layer consisting of a mixture of one or more olefin components and one or more thermoplastic elastomer components. The molecular groups of the material components form a permeation network in which the thermoplastic elastomer components form the discontinuous phase and the olefin components the continuous phase of the lattice composite. The material is suitable for use as a floor covering manufacture.
Patent FI-971734-A (FI)
Inventor: DOLPHIN DAVID
IPC: C07F7/10
Filed: 1997-04-23
Abstract: A  beta , beta '-dihydroxy meso-substituted chlorin, bacteriochlorin or isobacteriochlorin compound having the formula (I) or (II):    <IMAGE>  (I)  or   <IMAGE>  (II)  wherein M is a metal. A novel method for synthesizing the compound of formula (I) or (II) comprises the steps of: a. osmylating a  beta . beta '-unsubstituted, meso-substituted porphyrin to form an osmate ester at the  beta , beta '-position, and b. reducing the osmate ester to form the corresponding  beta , beta '-dihydroxy meso-substituted chlorin, bacteriochlorin or isobacteriochlorin of formula (I) or (II).
Patent FI-973953-A (FI)
Inventor: VILJANMAA MIKA
IPC: D21G1/02
Filed: 1997-10-14
Abstract: The invention concerns a roll of low-weight construction for a paper or board machine or for a paper or board finishing device. The roll frame of the roll (10) comprises a cylindrical mantle (11) with thin walls and a core part (12), which fills said cylindrical mantle fully or at least partly and which has been made of a filler material that has a low weight but that endures loading in the press direction well. The invention also concerns a method for manufacture of the roll.
Patent FI-980152-A (FI)
Inventor: SORSA JUKKA
IPC: G01B7/00
Filed: 1998-01-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for defining the position of an actuator. The position of the actuator (1) is measured by a measuring signal (3) proportional to the rotation of a shaft (6) of the actuator (1). The measuring signal (3) comprises successive pulses. The intervals between the pulses are divided into parts, and the position of the actuator (1) between the pulses is defined utilizing the parts of the divided pulse intervals. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-989253-A (GB)
Title: Veterinary composition for the treatment of coccidiosis
IPC: A61K31/165
Filed: 1962-01-11
Abstract: A veterinary composition for the treatment of coccidiosis in poultry comprises a mixture of a tetraalkylthiuram mono- or di-sulphide and a dinitrobenzamide or dinitrotoluamide, e.g. 3,5-dinitrobenzamide or 3,5-dinitrotoluamide with tetraethylthiuram disulphide.  1 to 3 parts of the amide may be used with 1 to 3 parts of the mono- or di-sulphide.  The active ingredients may be incorporated in a poultry feed, a feed premix and a concentrate in which the edible carrier is attapulgus clay, bentonite, vegetable material or water containing emulsifiers and/or surface active agents.
Patent GB-416238-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to meters for measuring the volume of compressed gas
IPC: G01F3/22
Filed: 1934-01-11
Abstract: 416,238. Gas meters. NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP MACHINERIEENEN APPARATEN FABRIEKEN, 30, Croeselaan, Utrecht, Holland. Jan. 11, 1934, No. 1131. Convention date, Jan. 20, 1933. [Class 54.] The volume of compressed gas passing from a supply pipe 1 to a delivery pipe 3 is measured by first charging a measuring chamber 12 past a valve 11 to a pressure regulated by a valve 4 operated by a pressure diaphragm 7 of a predetermined amount above the delivery pressure and then opening a valve 13 to allow the gas to escape to the pipe 3. The valves 11, 13 are opened in turn against the resistance of springs 18, 19 by a lever 21 operated through a tumbler-lever reversing mechanism 26 by a diaphragm 24 which is subjected on one side to the pressure in the chamber 12 and on the other side to the pressure in a chamber 10 through which the gas passes before entering the chamber 12. The gas inlet valve 9 of the chamber 10 is connected through a drag coupling 27 to the valve 11 and is operated therewith. The gas leaving the chamber 12 passes to the pipe 3 through a collecting chamber 14 which may be fitted with a regulator 15 to maintain the delivery pressure constant. A lever mechanism may be provided to maintain the valve 9 open at starting. In modifications, (1) a valve in the gas inlet chamber only allows gas to pass to one side of the diaphragm 24 when the measuring chamber is discharging; (2) the power for operating the valves is derived from clockwork mechanism controlled by the diaphragm ; (3) the diaphragm 24 may be replaced by a mercury manometer or by a piston or membrane arranged in the pipe 6 ; (4) a number of measuring chambers are used alternately.
Patent GB-1476091-A (GB)
Title: Self-anchoring layers for rendering polyester films matt
IPC: C08J7/046
Filed: 1975-01-10
Abstract: 1476091 Matt coatings on polyesters LA CELLOPHANE 10 Jan 1975 [14 Jan 1974] 1161/75 Heading B2E A polyester support is given a matt surface by coating it with a composition comprising (a) a swelling agent (excluding volatile organic solvents) for the polyester, (b) at least one synthetic resin and (c) one or more finely divided inert inorganic substances, in a suitable solvent for (a) and (b), and (d) removing the solvent. The coated support is useful for accepting ink drawing or writing, or for photosensitive or diazo layers. The support may be a plate, sheath or tube or, preferably, a film of polyethylene terephthalate and may be transparent or translucent. Suitable swelling agents are di- or tri-chloroacetic acids, phenols or resorcinols, and the synthetic resin may be a polyester and/or a vinyl resin such as polyvinyl alcohol, optionally partially hydrolised polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl acetate/choride copolymer, or polyvinyl butyral, formal or acetal. Inorganic compounds mentioned are TiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2  and ZnO. The composition may also include certain specified cross-linkers or plasticisers and may be applied by air-bed or reverse-roll coating.
Patent GB-157286-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in gas generators
IPC: C10J3/00
Filed: 1921-01-10
Abstract: 157,286. Hernu, H. Dee. 9, 1918, [Convention date]. Fire-bars and grates.-In a gas-producer the air and steam pass through an annular passage I leading to radiating passages J formed in a gridcarrying receptacle K and by raising or lowering the receptacle K the proportion of air and steam passing into the fuel bed through the space between the receptacle K and the top of the passage I may be increased or diminished. A screen O which may be pierced and is raised and lowered by a lever P serves to prevent fuel from escaping from the grid.
Patent GB-790161-A (GB)
Title: Rotary pumping apparatus for conveying gases or liquids
IPC: F04B43/14
Filed: 1956-01-13
Abstract: 790,161. Rotary pumps. SCHAURTE, P. Jan. 13, 1956, No. 1284/56. Addition to 782,105. Class 110 (2). Relates to a modification in the diaphragm 4 of the apparatus described in the parent Specification, the area on which the balls 3 roll being made convex on one side and flat on the side remote from the balls. The diaphragm is secured by an outer ring 13 and an inner member 14, which has a depending flange 16. A second ring 15 has a depending flange 17 and the two flanges 16, 17 maintain the track of the balls under tension. This tension may be increased by so mounting the diaphragm that the plane of the track is outside the plane of the rest of the diaphragm. The track plane may be parallel to the general plane or inclined thereto. In the latter case the cage guiding the balls 3 has its outer edges sloped parallel to the plane of the track.
Patent GB-511344-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in internal combustion engines
IPC: F02D1/00
Filed: 1939-01-14
Abstract: 511,344. Fluid-pressure servomotor - control systems. TIPPEN, F. J. Jan. 14, 1939, No. 1300. [Class 135] In servomotor apparatus in which a centrifugal governor automatically adjusts the injection timing of an internal-combustion engine of the compression-ignition type through a servomotor comprising a piston in which a control valve actuated by the governor is arranged, the control valve 44 slides in a hollow piston rod 42 connected externally to the injection timing control and having inlet and outlet ports 62, 63 on opposite sides of the servomotor piston 41 and a supply port 61 in continuous registry with a surface recess 60, 68 in the valve. As shown in Fig. 1, the governor comprises a cup 25 slidably keyed to a shaft 6 driven by the engine and a complementary male member 27 fixed to the shaft and having grooves 30 between which are located balls 31. The curvature of the cup 25 is preferably such that with equal increments of speed, the axial forces on the cup increase at a constant rate. The governor may then be loaded by a helical spring 32. The injection timing control comprises a coupling 12, 19 with helical grooves 13 whereby the relative angular positions of the fuel pump shaft 11 and the shaft 6 may be varied. A collar 23 loose on the part 19 of the coupling is engaged by the vertical arm 51 of a bell crank lever 48 the other arm 47 of which has a forked end 49 engaging flanges on the piston rod 42. The governor cup 25 has a groove 33 engaged by a pin 34 on the vertical arm 35 of a further bell crank lever 36, the other arm 38 of which passes through a slot 43 in the piston rod 42 into a slot 45 in the valve 44. The piston 41 is secured to the lower end of the piston rod 42 and slides in a cylinder 40 having a port 54 connected to the engine lubricating system and a hollow neck 66 connected to an oil return pipe 67. The upper part of the cylinder is substantially filled by a guide block 56 having an annular groove 55 in permanent connection with a surface recess 60, 68, in the valve rod. The surface recess 60, 68 is in two angularly spaced parts 60, 68 connected by a short transverse groove. The recess 60, 68 according to the position of the relative positions of the rod 42, and the valve 44 can communicate through ports 62, 63 with the two sides of the piston 41. In each case the piston moves to restore the rod 42 and the valve 44 to their previous relative positions in which the ports 62, 63 are lapped. The exhaust is effected through ports 64 and an axial bore 65. Leakage past the piston rod 42 into a cavity 70 is also returned through the bore 65. Fine adjustment of the governor loading is effected by a tension spring 73. The injection timing may be advanced temporarily when starting by depression of the valve rod 44 by a solenoid or by mechanical control, for instance a Bowden cable acting on the bell crank arm 50. The solenoid or mechanical control may be arranged to operate automatically when the engine starter is operated.
Patent GB-767883-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to electric batteries
IPC: H01M6/46
Filed: 1955-01-17
Abstract: 767,883. Batteries. ELECTRIC STORAGE BATTERY CO. Jan. 17, 1955 [April 9, 1954], No. 1341/55. Class 53. A battery B comprising a number of cells is introduced into an elongated casing by first joining the cells together mechanically, for example by the wires that connect the cells electrically in series, and then sliding them through the open end of the casing. Fig. 1 shows in plan a casing 10 of annular shape having a closed end 22. The opposite end 23 is open to allow the string of cells to be pushed into the casing after which the end 23 is closed by a removable plate 24. The casing may enclose a low voltage battery A and the whole may be provided with a cover which may be sealed to the casing by a removable tape. The cells comprise electrodes of cuprous chloride and magnesium separated by regenerated cellulose. Leads from the batteries may be brought out to a socket 50, two from the battery Band three from the battery A comprising a negative and two tappings.
Patent GB-391912-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to carding engines
IPC: D01G15/52
Filed: 1932-01-18
Abstract: 391,912. Dividing-rollers for carding- engines. CARR, PARKER, & CO., Ltd. and PARKER, J. O., Charles Lane Mill, Haslingden, Lancashire. Jan. 18, 1932, No. 1406. [Class 120 (i).] A dividing-roller for a condenser carding- engine of the kind formed of sections b, Fig. 1, clamped together by endplates on a common shaft, comprises a hollow shaft a screwed exteriorly at each end, metal bosses b being mounted thereon and having one, two or more flanges c forming the cutting knives, the members b being clamped together by nuts d. In a modification, distance collars e, Fig. 2, are provided. The members b may be keyed to the shaft a or may be connected by pins f, Fig. 1, or projections j, Fig. 2,
Patent GB-863989-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the rolling of strip from powder
Inventor: SWAINSON ERIC
IPC: B22F3/18
Filed: 1958-01-15
Abstract: Metal powder is rolled into a strip, being compacted to a density of 60-90% of the required density of the final strip (see Group V) and the compact is sintered, immediately or subsequently, by a batch process using cut lengths of coils of the strip, or by a continuous process; lower temperatures and longer times being employed for batch sintering.  The sintered compact is rolled, cold or hot, the latter under inert atmospheric conditions.  Particular reference is made to titanium and titanium alloy which, after compacting, is subjected to a continuous furnace sintering operation, in argon, for 2 minutes at 1200 DEG C.  The sintered strip is allowed to cool to room temperature and then reduced in thickness by about 40% by coldrolling, the relative density at this stage being about 95%. The strip is then annealed in argon at 800/1000 DEG C. and cold-rolled to final gauge, with annealing where appropriate.  Specification 838,830 is referred to.
Patent GB-1352954-A (GB)
Title: Moulding apparatus provided with a cooling system
IPC: B29C44/58
Filed: 1972-01-12
Abstract: 1352954 Cooling moulds H KERNEN 12 Jan 1972 [14 Jan 1971] 1430/72 Heading B5A At least one wall of a mould is cavitied and includes a plurality. of apertures interconnecting the wall cavity and mould cavity to provide for circulation of steam and coolant. As described, a base 2 supports cavitied side walls 4-6, front and back walls 3 (7) (see Fig. 2, not reproduced) and a lid 8, defining three mould cavities 9. The side walls 4-6 include slits interconnecting the wall and mould cavities. A steam distribution pipe 10 is interconnected with the wall cavities by pipes 11, and joins coolant inlet and outlet pipes 20, 13. The mould cavities 9 are filled with a prefoamed rigid plastics granulate, and closed by hinging and locking of the lid 8 and walls 5 (7). Steam is admitted to the upper end of pipe 10 and passes through a three-way stop valve 15 and into the pipes 11, wall cavities, and mould cavities 9. The outlet pipe 13 is held closed by a shut-off valve 21. When foaming and moulding are complete, a valve 12 cuts off the steam supply and an electrical interconnection activates an extractor 14 to draw air from the outlet 13 as far as the valve 21. The drop in air pressure in a pipe 24 activates a cylinder 23 and opens the shut-off valve 21 so that steam and air are withdrawn from the complete system. Air pressure drop in a pipe 19 activates a cylinder 18 and switches valve 15 to block the upper part of pipe 10 and open the lower part to the inlet 20. Cool air is instantaneously drawn by extractor 14 into the inlet 20, through the lower part of pipe 10, the lower pipes 11, wall cavities, upper part of pipe 10 and outlet 13. After cooling, the mould walls 5 (7) and lid 8 are unlocked and hinged open.
Patent GB-230224-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to valves
IPC: F23L15/02
Filed: 1924-01-18
Abstract: 230,224. Chance Bros. & Co., Ltd., and Forster, A. L. Jan. 18, 1924. Multiple-way valves; closure members, hinged.-A flap valve movable about a central axis particularly adapted for use as a reversing valve in regenerative furnaces is supported by a spindle having lateral freedom in the casing so that the valve member can accommodate itself to the seat. In the form shown in the Figure the valve member seats in the horizontal part of the casing adjacent air spaces r, and has a spindle a supported by counterbalance levers l and adapted to work in vertical slots in the casing. The slots are covered by plates i held in position by slotted caps j. The valve has an actuating arm g linked to a lever p having its fulcrum coaxial with those of the counterbalance levers. In a modification the valve seats in the vertical part of the casing and has its spindle mounted in horizontal slots.