baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2199703-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHABANOV ALIM IVANOVICH
IPC: F24S90/00
Filed: 2000-11-27
Granted: 2003-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетике, в частности гелиоветроэнергетике. Энергетический комплекс содержит гелиопоглощающие поверхности, выполненные в трех последовательных энергетических уровнях, светопроницаемое теплоизолирующее покрытие на гибком каркасе, приспособленные к изготовлению высокопроизводительным промышленным способом, воздухоотводящую трубу, на которой смонтирована ветротурбина с сочлененным с ней электрогенератором, и мощный теплоаккумулятор, построенный по трехуровневой схеме посредством полых цилиндрических опор, заполненных теплоаккумулирующим материалом, экзотермического оборудования и пруда, расположенных под светопроницаемым теплоизолирующим покрытием, при этом в энергетическом пространстве комплекса преобразуются и взаимодействуют в единой многомерной системе все наиболее доступные компоненты солнечной энергии в окружающей среде, причем в замкнутом светопроницаемом пространстве комплекса размещено многоотраслевое агропромышленное производство и компактное экзотермическое оборудование. Комплекс дополнительно содержит четыре ветронаправляющие стенки, ориентирующие поток приземного ветра вертикально вверх, вдоль оси воздухоотводящей трубы через вспомогательное аэродинамическое ветроколесо, расположенное в верхней наружной части воздухоотводящей трубы, причем последняя связана с управляемой вспомогательной воздухоотводящей трубой из воздухоотводящего гофрированного в горизонтальных сечениях материала, которая поднимается в вертикальное положение над базовой воздухоотводящей трубой посредством управляемого подъемного резервуара, заполненного легким газом, с дополнительным воздействием на величину его подъемной силы через управляемый процесс парообразования испарительной жидкости с помощью электронагревателей, встроенных в замкнутый подъемный резервуар. В энергокомплексе используется также устройство для инжектирования свободных электронов в поток теплого воздуха, проходящего через управляемую воздухоотводящую надстройку, если она поднимается до высоты, достаточной для существенного воздействия на процесс облакообразования с целью стимулирования атмосферных осадков. Новая концепция создания комплекса позволяет значительно снизить удельные капиталовложения в его строительство относительно величины удельных капиталовложений в современных ТЭЦ на газовом энергетическом сырье аналогичной мощности и сократить сроки капиталовложений. Энергетический комплекс позволяет создать новую систему экологически чистой энергетики государственного значения с возможностью привлечения для этого крупных свободных капиталов благодаря его весьма быстрой самоокупаемости. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2217341-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNYSHOV A P
IPC: B62D37/06
Filed: 2001-02-15
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to monorails, motorcycles, scooters, bicycle and motorized bicycles. According to proposed method, speed of flywheel rotation is changed depending on vehicle riding speed by means of drive with energy regeneration in inverse proportion to vehicle speed. EFFECT: simplified design, improved stability of single-track vehicle, possibility of tilting in cornering and increased economy.
Patent RU-2204439-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of re-extraction of fine heavy minerals and metals in the course of flushing and screen sluice box for realization of this method
Inventor: BURDIN N V
IPC: B03B5/72
Filed: 2001-02-19
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods and devices for obtaining concentrate from fine and thin particles of valuable component in the course of flushing in sluice box, mainly gold and platinum-containing sands. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes acceleration of material to be separated forming pulsating flow of pulp over chute of sluice box with bottom made in form of components of template mounted in succession. Each part of sectional template is closed at the top with sheet of screen where holes are drilled. Each component of template has inlet slot between sheet of screen and jointing riffle whose area is greater than that of outlet slot. Velocity of pulp flow inside each component of template is reduced due to intake of part of upper flow of pulp through inlet slot; this flow is directed to top of screen sheet of subsequent component of template. Particles of valuable component are entrapped in cells of rubber mat found under each component of template. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency at high productivity of flushing unit. 4 cl, 5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2204843-C2 (RU)
Title: Цифровая вычислительная система для обработки аналоговой радиолокационной информации
Inventor: PARKHOMENKO O L
IPC: G06F13/00
Filed: 2001-05-28
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к цифровой вычислительной технике и может использоваться в цифровых вычислительных системах при обработке радиолокационной информации для обеспечения взаимодействия зенитной самоходной установки (ЗСУ) с батарейным командным пунктом (БКП), решения задач управления вооружением и радиолокационной станцией (РЛС) ЗСУ при боевой работе, проверки правильности функционирования системы ЗСУ в режиме контроля, обеспечения тренировки расчета ЗСУ. При этом обеспечивается технический результат в виде увеличения объема обрабатываемой радиолокационной информации, улучшения точностных и вероятностно-временных характеристик управления и повышения боевой эффективности. Система содержит блок преобразования входной и выходной информации, блок обработки информации, модуль математического акселератора, пульт оператора с клавиатурой и видеомонитор. Технический результат достигается благодаря тому, что блок преобразования входной и выходной информации дополнительно содержит четыре модуля аналого-цифровых преобразователей (АЦП), блок обработки информации дополнительно содержит модуль обмена телекодовой информацией, при этом система дополнительно содержит модуль управления аналого-цифровыми преобразователями, модуль релейных команд, модуль преобразования сигналов для сопряжения с центральным процессором и тренировочный модуль. 9 з.п.ф-лы, 11 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2211236-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OL KOV P L
IPC: C09K3/22
Filed: 2001-10-29
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: special-destination lubricants. SUBSTANCE: lubricant contains oligomer distillation residue (80- 90%) and mixture of extracts or extract from N- methylpyrrolidone purification of lube distillates (10-20%). EFFECT: reduced carcinogenicity, specific consumption of lubricant, and increased aggregative stability thereof. 5 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2214186-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMSUDINOV A G
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2001-11-02
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out splitting osteotomy of the superior mandibular branches. The fragments under osteotomy are fixed with titanium mini-plates. The mini-plates are attached to the external cortical layer of the fragments under osteotomy only. EFFECT: retained anatomically advantageous position of mandibular heads. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2226081-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV V I
IPC: A61F5/01
Filed: 2001-11-16
Granted: 2004-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying 3-4 min long ill child vertebral column traction treatment on Edelman frame. Plaster negative is formed next to it using gypsum-impregnated bandages in corrected vertebral column position. It is cut and taken off later for being dried during 3-4 h. Several complete cuts are done on the dried negative at the places showing the most marked vertebral column deformities. Additional negative correction is applied by means of pelots both in frontal and sagittal plane most of all matching the physiological vertebral column arrangement. The negative cavity of which is filled with gypsum paste is corrected with bandages to produce adjusted gypsum imprint covered with polyethylene film, fabric sleeve, reinforced carbon plastic, impregnating mixture of corset layers and additional film. The corset is tightened with flexible bandage to produce gypsum, imprint of required form. Corset layer polymerization is carried out in drying cabinet during 4-6 h and then, perforation is made on dry corset on the frontal surface, the surface is coated with leather, fastening members are mounted and final fitting is carried out. EFFECT: improved correcting properties; wide range of functional applications. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2222635-C2 (RU)
Inventor: APPEL FRITTS
IPC: C21D8/00
Filed: 2001-12-13
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods of treatment of metal materials for hardening them. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes heating the blank to plastic deformation temperature and deforming it; metal materials are difficult- to-deform materials; deformation is performed by twisting. Material may be additionally subjected to compressive deformation. Blank is simultaneously subjected to twisting and compression. Titanium aluminide blank treated by this method; composition of alloy of this blank is as follows, atm-%: Ti, 47; Al, 3.7; (Nb, Cr, Mn, Si), 0.5B. EFFECT: enhanced strengthening of difficult-to-deform materials. 12 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2245687-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOLDZHER SIEHRAN
IPC: A61F2/46
Filed: 2000-07-03
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is rectangular and has four or more slits for fixing means to pass through each of them. Two slits have exit to lateral side of plate to enable one to set the plate at required position and fix it without preliminarily removing the instrument for correcting orientation relative to vertebral column. Lateral plate surface runs from edge pointing the same direction with longitudinal plate direction. The latter exactly coincides with the vertebral column direction. The system comprises several vertebral column osteosynthesis plates to keep orientation correction relative to the vertebral column unchanged. Correction is carried out by means of the instrument for correcting orientation. 
     EFFECT: less number of holes to be drilled for mounting the device. 
     11 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2227047-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORISOVA N A
IPC: A61N1/30
Filed: 2002-06-20
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out endonasal electrophoresis with 0.5-1% ceruloplasmin solution supplied from anode. The first three procedures are given with current intensity of 1-2 mA during 15 min. The next procedures are 20 min long. The total treatment course is 10-15 daily procedures long. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2261916-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOPMANN KORDULA
IPC: C12R1/04
Filed: 2000-11-25
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, medicine, antibiotics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes to the new compound amycomycin of the molecular formula C 65 H 115 NO 18  (structural formula is given on the invention claim) that shows an antibacterial activity. Amycomycin, its pharmaceutically acceptable salts and derivatives in all their stereoisomeris and tautomeric forms can be obtained by culturing microorganism Amycolatopsis sp. ST 101170 (DSM 12216) under aerobic conditions on the nutrient medium containing the necessary nutrient components. The end product is isolated and purified and converted if necessary to its pharmacologically acceptable salt, ester, ether and other chemical derivatives and eliciting the same spectrum of antibacterial activity. Amycomycin is a component of the pharmaceutical composition eliciting an antibacterial activity. Amycomycin acts as an antibiotic. Invention provides inhibition of microorganisms with resistance to vancomycin and teicoplanin used in treatment of infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of amycomycin. 
     7 cl, 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2233452-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of extraction of information on doppler shift of signal carrier frequency and device for realization of this method
Inventor: BOTASHEV B M
IPC: G01R23/14
Filed: 2002-08-13
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: communication systems; satellite communication systems and navigation. 
     SUBSTANCE: signal under test is divided into two equal components; one component is converted in phase and other is converted as quadrature. Square of filtered quadrature signal is subtracted from square of filtered in-phase signal and complex signal is formed at actual part equal to difference signal and imaginary part equal to product of filtered in-phase signal and quadrature signal amplified by two times. Then, Fourier image is calculated; argument of maximum of Fourier image signal is also calculated in area of negative frequencies and maximum of Fourier image signal in area of positive frequencies. Doppler shift of frequency is determined as quarter of sum of found arguments of maximum. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; avoidance of information a prior. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2233056-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEKUZAROVA S A
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 2002-08-15
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, soil science. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing close grass sowing in crop rotation link with increased seeding norm; mowing; harvesting green mass and replowing field. Annual crop of amaranth is sown at seeding norm of 2.5-3 kg/hectare. At the beginning of flowering phase, plants are sprayed with distillery dregs used in an amount of 150-200 l/hectare, followed by mowing of herbage and plowing-in for producing of green fertilizer. 
     EFFECT: reduced expenses and increased efficiency. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2247219-C2 (RU)
Title: Резьбовое соединение и элемент инструмента для бурения
Inventor: LINDEHN JOKHAN
IPC: F16L15/00
Filed: 2001-02-21
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к резьбовому соединению и элементу инструмента для ударного бурения с использованием промывочной воды. Обеспечивает увеличение сопротивления коррозионной усталости на участках с уменьшенным поперечным сечением элементов инструмента для ударного бурения. Соединение и элемент включают по крайней мере одну в основном цилиндрическую наружную резьбу и соответственно в основном цилиндрическую внутреннюю резьбу. Наружная резьба выполнена на части трубы, составляющей единое целое с компонентом колонны буровых штанг. Резьбы включают боковые стороны и впадины, расположенные между ними. Впадины цилиндрической наружной резьбы расположены в основном на расстоянии от соответствующих вершин цилиндрической внутренней резьбы. Один из участков с уменьшенным поперечным сечением частично содержит слой материала с более высоким электродным потенциалом, чем у стали, выполненный из никеля, хрома, меди, олова, кобальта, титана или их сплавов, 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2273570-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REDCHITS SERGEJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: B60T5/00
Filed: 2002-10-18
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; brake systems of wheeled vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wheeled vehicle contains brake mechanisms, brake mechanism liquid cooling device, stop signaling electric system and windshield washer including reservoir with liquid, pump and pump drive motor electrically coupled with supply source through switch.  Washer is furnished with two-position electromagnetic valve whose input is connected with pump, and normally open output, with washer, and normally closed output, with brake mechanism cooling device through normally-closed electromagnetic valve.  Electromagnet of two-position valve is connected to stop signaling circuit, electromagnet of normally-closed valve, to threshold device electrically coupled with supply source and brake mechanism temperature sensor, and switch is furnished with electromagnetic switching drive connected to stop signaling circuit.  Friction pads are secured on brake disks, and brake shoes are made hollow, with partitions inside.  Input of brake shoe space is hydraulically connected with pump of brake mechanism cooling device, and output, with reservoir with liquid. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of braking and traffic safety. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2233289-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNOV V P
IPC: C07K1/10
Filed: 2002-11-04
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology, biochemistry, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing dipeptides eliciting biological activity, in particular, anti-tumor activity that provides their applying in medicinal practice. Invention proposes a method for preparing dipeptides by interaction of N-protected amino acid with esterified amino acid derivative with free amino-group in organic solvent medium in the presence of condensing agent and triethylamine. N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine or N-acetyl-4-[di-(2-chloroethyl)amino]-DL-phenylalanine is used as N-substituted amino acid; L-alanine or L-phenylalanine, or L- and DL-valine methyl or ethyl, or benzyl, or tert.-butyl ester are used as esterified derivative of amino acid; isobutylchlorocarbonate is used as a condensing agent. Triethylamine is taken with 20% excess as regards with stoichiometry value. The proposed method provides preparing dipeptides enriched with DL- or DL + LD-diasteteromers that, therefore, promotes to expanding assortment of preparing peptides used both in scientific-research aims and medicinal practice. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2241818-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUROCHKIN B M
IPC: E21B33/138
Filed: 2002-12-19
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas extractive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes pumping of fresh water buffer into the well, dispersing water-swelling polymer in fresh water, pushing by fresh water and delay, buffer of fresh water should be in amount no less than amount of water-swelling polymer dispersion, after delay cementing solution is additionally pumped, and concentration of water-swelling polymer in percents in said dispersion is determined in accordance to acceleration of length with complication to be isolated, which is characterized by excessive pressure in MPa at said length when pumping fresh water buffer with productiveness 20 m 3 /h, accordingly, MPa-% : (15-12)-(0.2-0.3); (12-8)-(0.3-0.5); (8-6)-(0.5-1); (6-2)-(1-5); (2-1)-(5-10); (0.5-1)-(10-30). If length to be isolated contains cracked, cavernous and porous environments and also is subject to excessive pressure of 1-12 MPa filler is additionally injected into cementing solution while pressure on well mouth is constant. Said dispersion of polymer and fresh water for pushing may additionally be injected with filler while pressure on well mouth is constant. Pumping may be performed via tubing pipes, with behind-pipe space closed in the moment of outlet of cement determined by equality of pressure in tubing pipes and behind-pipe space. When isolating a length of low-porous and low-cracked environments with excessive pressure of 15 MPa said water-soluble gelatinous polymer may be used. When isolating watered complications, additionally after buffer of fresh water dispersion of water-soluble polymer in liquid inert to it may be pumped with pumping before or after it of dispersion of first and second buffers of liquid also inert to it, while second buffer contains filler - rubber crumb. When several watered portions are present in layers, multiple pumping of fresh water dispersions of water-swelling polymers is performed and of inert liquid with appropriate buffers. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     7 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2251363-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAZHENOV V L
IPC: A23N17/00
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment for preparing of feeds by extruding cereal grains. 
     SUBSTANCE: discharge head is presented in five embodiments. First most simple embodiment has housing with two internal opposite conical surfaces. Conical left-handed thread nut is positioned at one side in spaced relation with respect to conical surfaces and conical bushing with external right-handed thread is positioned at other side, said nut being fixed on extruder screw shaft. Conical bushing is engaged with thread on cylindrical projection of conical nut and is locked by means of lock nut and locking washer therebetween. Cutting knives are protruding beyond head housing. Upon passage of product under process through two conical annular opposite gaps, screw end is self-centered on said mass. Other embodiments of discharge head, from second to fifth, are modifications of first embodiment. Discharge head of such construction may be used in extruders of any power and modification. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and high operational capabilities. 
     5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2278425-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для хранения информации
Inventor: GOLOSHCHAPOV NIKOLAJ VLADIMIRO
IPC: G11B5/62
Filed: 2003-04-16
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: Устройство для хранения информации содержит установленные с возможностью вращения относительно общей оси диски с несущим информацию слоем, привод вращения дисков, записывающую и/или считывающую головку, расположенную со стороны торца одного из крайних дисков и обращенную к нему своей активной зоной, а также привод перемещения головки в плоскости, параллельной плоскости вращения дисков. Несущий информацию слой по крайней мере на одном диске, расположенном со стороны головки, выполнен с образованием окна, прозрачного для сигнала, излучаемого и/или считываемого головкой и соответствующего по форме траектории движения головки, а привод вращения дисков выполнен с возможностью их независимого вращения и фиксации в положении, обеспечивающем расположение окна напротив активной зоны головки. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2249653-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHISTJAKOV A A
IPC: E02B8/08
Filed: 2003-04-16
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic works. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fish conservation works designed to pass fish spawners through retaining facilities to placed of spawning and fattening. Proposed fishway includes fish conduit made in form of channel whose outlet head is connected with upper pond of hydraulic works, and intake head, with lower pond, cross partitions with swim-in holes, and device to regulate water level in fish conduit made in form of additional cross partitions located higher than minimum designed water level in fish conduit. Lower edges of partitions are made parallel to bottom of fish conduit. Device to regulate water level is furnished with system of perforated pipelines connected with compressor which is arranged under lower edges of additional cross partitions being displaced relative to said partitions upstream. Additional cross partitions are made widthwise fish conduit. According to first design version, perforated pipelines are arranged across longitudinal axis of fish conduit, and according to second version, along said axis. Invention provides effective hydraulic conditions in fish owing to possibility of control of operating conditions of fishway and creating conditions for moving bottom fish along fish conduit to upper pond of hydraulic works. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation. 
     34 cl, 53 dwg
Patent RU-2264754-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L29/00
Filed: 2003-04-22
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, canned food industry, in particular production of long-term storage products from plant raw materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: sterilized puree from table beet is fermented with citric acid fermentation fungi of genus Trichoderma and genus Aspergillus followed by cultural liquid separation. Biomass of Mortierella verticillata micromycete is extracted with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water. Obtained solid residue is introduced into cultural liquid; cultural liquid is concentrated and introduced into the first concentrate from biomass of Mortierella verticillata micromycete. Prepared raw material is embedded with obtained mixture and boiled down up to dry matter content in liquid phase of 65-72 %. Obtained target product is pre-packed into consumption container or formed with simultaneous cooling followed by pre-packing. 
     EFFECT: target product from plant raw materials with improved organoleptic properties. 
     5 ex