baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10038553-C2 (DE)
Inventor: BECKMANN FRIEDHELM
IPC: B29C48/03
Filed: 2000-08-03
Granted: 2003-06-05
Abstract: Method for the production of reinforced plastic components, especially by injection molding, extrusion or extrusion-blow molding, comprises melt-compounding a thermoplastic base material with free-flowing, comminuted shavings of plant material, especially from annual plants and/or woody parts of China reed. Method for the production of reinforced plastic components (RPC), especially by injection molding, extrusion or extrusion-blow molding, in which a thermoplastic base material is melted, mixed with a reinforcing material (RM) obtained from plants and homogenized. This material (RM) is in the form of dispensable and free-flowing comminuted shavings, especially from annual plants, and/or similarly comminuted woody components of China reed, and contains no fractions of fibrous material which have a significantly adverse effect on dispensability or free-flowing properties. Independent claims are also included for: (a) apparatus for the production of RPC by this method, with a feed point for the prepared base thermoplastic and a plastification/mixing section which also incorporates a second feed point for the RM; and (b) reinforced plastic components, especially injection mouldings, extruded parts or extrusion-blow molded parts, containing RM as above.
Patent DE-19644014-C2 (DE)
Inventor: BUCERIUS HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: B41M5/00
Filed: 1996-10-31
Granted: 1999-07-22
Abstract: A paper, particularly suitable for use in an ink-jet printing procedure, has a printing layer with a pigment mixture which, for 100 parts by weight of the total pigment mixture, has 10 to 30 weight % of an organic pigment made of amide resin, the rest being formed of inorganic pigment, and the binding agent consisting of a mixture of starch ether and polyvinyl alcohol.
Patent DE-19750198-C2 (DE)
Title: Enteisung von Flugzeugen mit Mikrowellen
Inventor: FEHER LAMBERT
IPC: B64D15/12
Filed: 1997-11-13
Granted: 1999-10-21
Abstract: Die Enteisung an Flugzeugen wird mittels Mikrowellen durchgeführt. Vereisungsgefährdete, strömungstechnisch bedeutsame Zonen am Flugzeug bestehen aus Verbundwerkstoffen, deren dielektrische Bereich für Mikrowellen oberhalb 20 GHz gut durchlässig sind. Zur Führung der Mikrowelle taugliche Hohlleiter werden bis an diese Zonen im Innern herangeführt, wo dann die Mikrowelle ausgekoppelt und diese Zone durch Aufwärmung des Dielektrikums eisfrei hält oder durch Erwärmung der Grenzschicht der eventuell schon anliegenden Eisschicht diese rasch davon wieder befreit.
Patent DE-19756895-C2 (DE)
Inventor: POCKRANDT WOLFGANG
IPC: G11C16/06
Filed: 1997-12-19
Granted: 2000-11-09
Abstract: A method for reliably changing the value of a data medium having at least two volatile memory areas for storing a currently valid value. Each memory area has at least one associated nonvolatile control memory cell whose state defines the currently valid memory area. The current value is first written to an invalid memory area. A previously valid memory area and the associated control memory cell are then erased simultaneously and the control memory cell for the memory area to which information had previously been written is programmed, likewise simultaneously, so that the latter memory area can be recognized as the valid memory area.
Patent DE-19815384-C2 (DE)
Title: Flüssigkeitsgekühlte Viertakt-Mehrzylinder-Brennkraftmaschine
Inventor: LIPCAN SERGIU-VALENTIN
IPC: F01M1/02
Filed: 1998-04-06
Granted: 2000-01-05
Abstract: Eine Brennkraftmaschine weist eine, durch Kette und Kettenrad von der Kurbelwelle angetriebene, Ölpumpe und, in Tandemanordnung, eine durch die Ölpumpe angetriebene Kühlmittelpumpe auf. Der Ölpumpenantrieb ist zwischen der Vorderkante des Motorblockunterteiles und der Ölpumpe angeordnet. Die Ölpumpe ist mittels Gußarmen, deren Lage mit der Kette des Ölpumpenantriebes abgestimmt ist, an dieser Vorderkante des Motorblockunterteiles befestigt. Die Ölpumpenwelle kann auf der Motorseite eine Verlängerung als Zentrierung des Kettenkastendeckels aufweisen, die darüber hinaus als zusätzliches Lager in dem Motorgehäuseunterteil dient. Die Welle weist an dem anderen Ende für den Antrieb der Kühlmittelpumpe eine Zahnwelle oder eine Kerbzahnwelle auf. Die Kühlmittelpumpe ist entweder als eigenständige Einheit, in Tandemanordnung mit der Ölpumpe, an dem Kettenkastendeckel angeordnet oder ist teilweise in dem Ölpumpendeckel integriert. In diesem Fall ist das Kühlmittelpumpenlaufrad auf der Ölpumpenwelle und der Kühlmittelpumpendeckel an dem Kettenkastendeckel angeordnet.
Patent DE-19849294-C2 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zum Verbreiten einer Nachricht
Inventor: BRIESEMEISTER LINDA
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 1998-10-16
Granted: 2001-09-27
Abstract: Beim vorliegenden Verfahren zum Verbreiten einer Nachricht in einem nicht vollständigen Funkkommunikationsnetz (2) mit einer wechselnden Anzahl von Teilnehmern (4-12) zum Weiterleiten der Nachricht, wobei jeder Teilnehmer eine Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung für Nachrichten sowie ein Positionierungssystem zum Bestimmen seiner globalen Position aufweist, ermitteln Teilnehmer (6-12) nach Empfang der Nachricht ihre eigene Position und den Abstand d zum Sender der Nachricht, der ebenfalls Teilnehmer (6-12) ist, und senden die Nachricht mit ihrer eigenen Position nach einer vorgegebenen Wartezeit t, wobei die Wartezeit t mit zunehmendem Abstand d monoton abnimmt, an weitere Teilnehmer (6-12). Durch diese Maßnahme ist eine schnelle das Funkkommunikationsnetz (2) nicht belastende Übermittlung der Nachricht gewährleistet.
Patent DE-19910621-C2 (DE)
Inventor: POETTER THOMAS
IPC: H04L9/00
Filed: 1999-03-10
Granted: 2001-01-25
Abstract: A device for hiding information in a text comprises a mechanicanism for providing the text, means for linguistically analyzing the text to produce text components, for determining a plurality of formulation alternatives for the text by varying the order of the text components and, optionally, in addition by using synonyms for text components, determining every formulation alternative is grammatically correct for the text and has essentially the same meaning as the text. Certain partial information is allocated to every sequence and/or to every synonym or to every paraphrase.
Patent DE-19940699-C2 (DE)
Inventor: ANASTASIJEVIC NIKOLA
IPC: C25C7/06
Filed: 1999-08-27
Granted: 2002-02-07
Abstract: The electrolyte is supplied from a reservoir through at least one supply line to an electrolysis area including anodes and cathodes and at least one electric d.c. voltage source, and used electrolyte is at least partly recirculated from the electrolysis area back to the reservoir through at least one discharge line. Between a first contact point in the electrolyte of the supply line and a second contact point in the electrolyte of the discharge line there is a bridge line containing electrolyte, where the ohmic resistance R1 of the electrolyte in the bridge line between the first and the second contact point is not more than 10% of the ohmic resistance R2 which exists between the first and the second contact point in the electrolyte flowing through the reservoir. The amount of electrolyte flowing through the bridge line per unit time is not more than 5% of the amount of electrolyte flowing in the supply line in the vicinity of the first contact point.
Patent DE-19945508-C2 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Emulsion aus Wasser und Öl
Inventor: MARMETSCHKE MICHAEL
IPC: B01F5/00
Filed: 1999-09-23
Granted: 2001-09-06
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Emulsion aus Wasser und Öl, bei dem das Wasser, das Öl und wenigstens ein Zusatzstoff in einer druckdichten Scherkammer Scherkräften ausgesetzt werden und bei dem das Gemisch nach dem Auslaß aus der Scherkammer (1) einer Richtung (11) zugeführt wird. Die Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rohrleitung (11) ein Volumen aufweist, das im wesentlichen etwas geringer ist als das Aufnahmevolumen der Scherkammer (1) und daß durch Schließen eines am Ende der Rohrleitung (11) angeordneten Drosselventils (12) eine Umwälzströmung in der Rohrleitung (11) erzeugt wird, so daß das Gemisch - verursacht durch die Mittel in der Scherkammer (1) - wieder in die Scherkammer (1) zurückströmt. Ferner bezieht sich die Erfindung auf eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens. Das Verfahren und die Vorrichtung erlauben ein Dispergieren, Durchmischen und Reagieren in der Scherkammer (1), wobei die Verweilzeit der miteinander in Verbindung zu bringenden Substanzen innerhalb der Scherkammer (1) ausreichend lang gewählt werden kann, um eine Reaktion der Stoffe miteinander zu gewährleisten (in Verbindung mit Figur 1).
Patent RU-2173347-C2 (RU)
IPC: G01N33/531
Filed: 1994-06-22
Granted: 2001-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: immunology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of determination, detection or quantitation in vitro of soluble cross-linked fibrin polymers Des AABB and cross-not-linked fibrin polymers Des AABB in sample obtained from mammal. Method involves contact of indicated sample with antibody or its immunoreactive fragments. Fragments do not bind specifically with: a) fibrinogen; b) fibrinogen catabolites; c) fibrin monomers Des AA, d; d) fibrin polymers Des AA; e) fibrin monomers Des AABB; f) cross-linked fibrinogen; g) complex fibrin monomer Des AA/fibrinogen and h) fibrin catabolites. Methods of estimation of predisposition to thrombotic state, confirmation of diagnosis of the presence of thrombotic state and monitoring of thrombotic state in mammal involve determination of amount of soluble cross-linked fibrin polymers Des AABB and soluble cross-not-linked fibrin polymers Des AABB in sample obtained from mammal. Invention proposes kits used for determination, detection or quantitation of soluble cross-linked fibrin polymers Des AABB and soluble cross-not-linked fibrin polymers Des AABB in sample, for estimation of predisposition to thrombotic state in mammal, for confirmation of diagnosis of thrombotic state and for determination of stage of thrombotic state in mammal. Invention provides to determine predisposition to thrombotic state in mammal reliably. EFFECT: improved method of immunoassay. 34 cl, 12 tbl
Patent RU-2161723-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DETLEV POTS
IPC: F02M61/04
Filed: 1996-07-09
Granted: 2001-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: engine manufacture. SUBSTANCE: valve-type injector has valve body with annular delivery cavity provided on its end facing the combustion chamber and communicating with intake channel; cavity is enclosed by flexible valve member which is held tight through its packing surface against fixed valve seat due to its inherent pressure and is free to move away under pressure within delivery cavity. Arranged downstream of flow section of hole being opened is at least one spray hole for injecting fuel in engine combustion chamber. Flexible valve member made in the form of diaphragm is locked in position at its central part relative to valve body and forms sealing surface by its edge zone radially facing outside and free to spring back away from valve seat. EFFECT: simplified design, facilitated shaping of fuel jet, improved service life of diaphragm. 12 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2190629-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FRECHET DZHIN M DZH
IPC: C08F210/10
Filed: 1996-05-20
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials. SUBSTANCE: introduction of functional group into isoolefin/alkylstyrene copolymer at carbon atom in its alkylbenzyl moiety involves preparation of this copolymer in hydrocarbon solvent, addition of alkali metal (Contains, K or Na) alkoxide and lithium alkyl compound to polymer solution to give superbase, to which basic polymer solution of an electrophilic compound is added. Invention also provides metallized copolymers and their functionalized derivatives. EFFECT: enabled functionalization of copolymers without alteration of inert hydrocarbon structure of principal copolymer chain. 20 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2176206-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of loading, unloading, stowing and transportation of fish products in ship's hold and device for realization of this method
Inventor: LUK JANOV V M
IPC: B63B35/24
Filed: 1997-12-23
Granted: 2001-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; methods and device and devices for stowing and transportation of fish products in ship's holds; designing transport facilities. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes transportation of containers with fish products in ship's tanks after smooth filling of inner volume of each tank with containers by means of spiral pallet simultaneously performing rotary and reciprocating motion relative to central axis of respective tank. EFFECT: overall mechanization in cargo handling at simultaneous keeping intact fish products; increased term of storage of fish products on board ship. 14 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2158575-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUBNOVSKIJ S M
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 1998-03-05
Granted: 2000-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, physiotherapy and neurology. SUBSTANCE: method includes lowering of legs with weights attached thereto; rising of torso with expiration when lying down on inclined board. The latter is alternated with unbending of torso in lumbar part with simultaneous bending of legs. Alternating of exercises of pull is performed on trainer of horizontal pull type and on HYPEREXTENSIA trainer. Hanging on horizontal bar or on parallel bars is performed with knees raising. Exercises are ended in alternating of bending and unbending of loin on inclined board with pronouncing of vowel sound. Then, pouring over oneself of water with temperature of 4- 6 C is performed. VORTEX mixture is used for meals. EFFECT: provided rehabilitation of patients with lumbar osteochondrosis with neurologic disturbances. 5 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2157669-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of polyfocal pelvic bone fractures combined with cotyloid cavity fractures
Inventor: RUNKOV A V
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1998-03-25
Granted: 2000-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying external fixation device for treating pelvic bone fractures having pelvic and femoral fixing units with additional trochanteric and reposition units. Reposition is carried out by means of threaded rods to be screwed into each fractured pelvic bone fragment. The threaded rods are fixed by means of cantilevers on the anterior half-arches of the pelvic support member and on additional reposition units. Integral block is formed from the dislocated bone fragment of the cotyloid cavity and femoral head using wires. The femur and bone fragments attached to it are stretched by means of additional trochanteric unit to the level of cotyloid cavity position. Then, the threaded rods are introduced into the posterior part of the pelvic ring. It is fixed on device units for carrying out bone fragments reposition. The threaded rods are introduced into the sacral body through the lateral crests base. After reposition for creating interfragmental compression having been done, cotyloid cavity fractures and femur head fragment fractures as well as any other pelvic fragment including the sacroiliac articulation are fixed, when needed, with compressing rod through a pierce in the skin made in perpendicular to the fracture line or ruptured sacroiliac articulation. Large scale dislocations of bone fragments being the case or a patient health state being heavy, reposition is carried out gradually. EFFECT: wide range of applications; accelerated treatment course. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2163165-C2 (RU)
Inventor: WIERES LUDWIG
IPC: F01N3/28
Filed: 1996-09-26
Granted: 2001-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для изготовления корпуса-носителя каталитического преобразователя устройств нейтрализации отработавших газов, применяемых преимущественно в автотранспортных средствах. Способ и устройство для изготовления сотового элемента по меньшей мере из одного листа фольги, состоящей по меньшей мере из двух различных слоев, в частности из стали с нанесенным вальцовочным плакированием слоем алюминия. Фольгу по меньшей мере частично снабжают структурой, получаемой в результате обработки давлением, а затем набирают в пакет или свертывают в рулон с образованием сотового элемента. Перед обработкой давлением фольгу подвергают термообработке за счет возникающего в ней джоулева тепла. Термообработку проводят в атмосфере заданного состава, для создания которой используют инертный газ, к которому примешано некоторое количество кислорода. Нагрев осуществляют с помощью индукционных катушек или источника электрического напряжения. Технический результат - повышение деформируемости подвергнутой вальцовочному плакированию фольги в холодном состоянии и возможность получения на фольге оксидного слоя, снижение затрат энергии и технических средств. 2 с. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2155574-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for restoring ovary function
Inventor: POSISEEVA L V
IPC: A61H39/06
Filed: 1998-05-13
Granted: 2000-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves stimulating acupuncture points in addition to traditional medicamentous therapy. Low intensity infrared radiation of Helper apparatus is used. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2154507-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of cardiac ischemia disease combined with vertebrogenic cardiac syndrome
Inventor: VELIKANOV I I
IPC: A61N2/04
Filed: 1998-09-25
Granted: 2000-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying magnetotherapy using running magnetic field of 30 mTesla units to reflexogenic segmental zones at the level of C5-C8 to Th1-Th5 segments on both sides beginning from the fifth- sixth day of patient sojourn in recreation site on the background of recreation treatment including carbonate mineral water baths at 35-36 during 10-12 min and conservative training (walking through terrain cure routes) and dietetic meals. Optimum schedule is determined in advance in pulsating or alternating mode applied in turn. Treatment course is 8-10 procedures long in increasing magnetic field reversion frequency (from 1.5 to 20 Hz) during 8 to 15 min. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 6 tbl
Patent RU-2168024-C2 (RU)
Title: Gas-turbine engine
Inventor: SERGEEV V B
IPC: F01D15/10
Filed: 1998-12-23
Granted: 2001-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas-turbine engines. SUBSTANCE: gas-turbine engine has compressor, combustion chamber, axial-flow turbine with disk fitted with trunnion, exhaust unit with electric generator in its central portion including rotor secured on trunnion of disk and stator. Trunnion of turbine disk consists of two coaxial parts interconnected immovably; end of one part is received by recess of other part. Part of trunnion on which rotor is secured is made from material whose specific gravity and heat conducting coefficient are lesser as compared with similar magnitudes of material of other part. EFFECT: reduced mass of engine; reduced heat supply to rotor due to increased contact thermal resistance. 3 cl
Patent RU-2156784-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EMEL JANOV JU V
IPC: C09D123/34
Filed: 1999-01-22
Granted: 2000-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: described is composition for protective coating with higher adhesion and corrosion resistance of coatings on rust surface. Said composition relates to polymeric compositions based on chlorosulfonated polyethylene for protection of metal structures where modifying agents are used. Said composition includes chlorosulfonated polyethylene, liquid butadiene carboxy-containing rubber, toluene, and modifying additive such as agidol-2(2,6-di-tertbytyl-di- 4-methylphenol), ratios of component being as follows, wt parts: chlorosulfonated polyethylene, 13.0-15.0; liquid butadiene carboxy-containing rubber, 54.5-64.5; toluene, 54.5-65.5; and agidol-2-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-di-4- methylphenol), 0.7-1.2. EFFECT: improved properties of coatings based on said composition. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2165336-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing articles from ceramic powder
Inventor: PISAREV S P
IPC: B22F3/08
Filed: 1999-02-02
Granted: 2001-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods of manufacture of piezoelectric elements, insulators, etc; applicable in electrical and radioelectronic industries. SUBSTANCE: method includes placement of powder into composite container and separation of powder into layers between metal spacers. Composite container consists of internal shell made from metal foil, upper and lower metal discs and external shell from soft highly ductile metal. Container with powder is placed between upper and lower punches and subjected to pressing by impact loading with powder charge device effected by striker through conical transformer and protective metal layer installed on upper punch located on container external shell forming cylinder with through channel in the form of mold. In this case, outer diameter of container external shell equals 1.5-2 inner diameters of container. Angle at cone vertex of conical transformer amounts to 90-110 deg. Impact loading is effected at velocity of striker of 400-650 m/s and ratio between weight of striker and sum of weights of conical-transformer, protective metal layer, upper punch, upper metal disc, metal spacers, layers of pressed powder equals 0.121-0.235. EFFECT: manufacture of high density large-size pressed articles with stable distribution of density in article body. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2175754-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NADEEV A I
IPC: G01B17/00
Filed: 1999-04-27
Granted: 2001-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatics, namely devices for measuring and monitoring position and movement distance of moving objects in control systems. SUBSTANCE: converter is based upon magnetostriction waveguide. One end of waveguide is secured to reflective strut and its other end is fastened by means of buffer. Pulse of electromagnetic induction of electroacoustic transducer caused by driving electric current is used as exciting pulse. Forward and reflected pulses are used as information pulses. One-line system for forming measured interval provides time interval filled with pulses of reference generator. Pulses of said generator are read by means of counter. Microprocessor sets operation mode and conversion algorithm. Converter may operate in modes providing high reproducibility of its static characteristics at changing environment temperature and at natural aging of waveguide or it provides enhanced responsibility when there is no need of high accuracy conversion. EFFECT: improved design providing enhanced characteristics of converter. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2180631-C2 (RU)
Title: Railway passenger car air conditioning system
Inventor: RUBAN V L
IPC: B61D27/00
Filed: 1999-11-22
Granted: 2002-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: proposed passenger car air conditioning system has series- mounted air filler 2, air mixing chamber 8 with outside air supply channel 3, and electric air heater 9 communicating with car 13. temperature indicator 18 is installed at inlet of outside air supply channel. This channel is divided at inlet into air mixing chamber into two pipelines with series-mounted fan 5 and check valve 6 in each pipeline. Electric air heater has at least three sections with different power electric heating elements connected to power supply source through contacts of individual starting devices whose control elements are electrically coupled with outlets according to each setting of temperature indicator. One of fans is coupled with temperature indicator also. Cooling set is installed in system for air cooling. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2176420-C2 (RU)
Title: Plasma ion emitter device of ribbon type
Inventor: GAVRILOV N V
IPC: H01J27/04
Filed: 1999-12-24
Granted: 2001-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has hollow cylindrical cathode of oval cross-section. Emission slit-shaped hole is produced in one of flat part of the cathode. Gas is introduced into cathode cavity. When supplying voltage, glow discharge arises between anode and cathode in magnetic field. Anode cavity is filled with plasma from which ions are taken through the emission slit. EFFECT: improved functional and operation characteristics of ion sources. 2 dwg