baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2195155-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LINNIK L F
IPC: A61B3/12
Filed: 2000-11-09
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к офтальмохирургии, и предназначено для определения показаний к ирригационной терапии при лечении друз диска зрительного нерва. Определяют топографические показатели головки зрительного нерва: горизонтального и вертикального диаметра, площадь ободка, объем экскавации, объем ободка, и при горизонтальном диаметре более 1,7 мм, вертикальном диаметре более 1,8 мм, площади ободка менее 2,5 мм 2 , объеме экскавации более 0,04 мм 3 , объеме ободка более 0,78 мм 3  считают лечение показано. Способ позволяет начать лечение на обратимой стадии заболевания и предотвратить развитие атрофии зрительного нерва.
Patent RU-2189199-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for determining alveolar process atrophy degree under removable prosthesis base
Inventor: SADYKOV M I
IPC: A61C13/00
Filed: 2000-12-06
Granted: 2002-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves taking mold with adjusting material of silicon mold mass being used by means of removable patient prosthesis in central occlusion position under small pressure applied due to occlusion. Mold excess is to be cut along valve line. The mold is to be separated from prosthesis base for taking measurements. Mold thickness, width and length is measured by means of ruler and micrometer. Its volume is determinable by plunging the mold into liquid. EFFECT: qualitative method for determining alveolar process atrophy degree.
Patent RU-2226977-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VIS MARTIN
IPC: A47K3/16
Filed: 1999-08-10
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: Combinations of baths, showers, sinks, wash-basins, closets or urinals. SUBSTANCE: combination includes shower pan and bath arranged above shower pan located adjacent to a wall. Bath may be moved from horizontal direction into vertical direction away from shower pan. Combination has grooves located along wall. Bath comprises wheels connected to lover side thereof for bath movement along shower pan edge and along grooves during bath transference from horizontal direction into vertical direction and vice versa. EFFECT: increased efficiency. 9 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2242219-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRUMME MARKUS
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1999-10-23
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has component expanding when contacting to gastric juice and polymer envelope permeable for liquids but not for gases. The device optionally contains biologically active substance releasable into the gastric juice mainly under control of pharmacological form containing the substance. Unlike to medical forms of common use distinguished by delayed passage via the pylorus, active substance is released, depending not so much on kind and structure of the polymer envelope but mainly on enclosed medical form. 
     EFFECT: easily twistable or pliable medicament form introducible into capsule. 
     8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2201982-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DAL NOVA JU S
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 2001-06-08
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: extraction of silver, gold, platinum and platinoids from solutions containing such elements. SUBSTANCE: method includes sorption with sorbent + hydrogen sulfide salt 1,3,6,8 tetra + azatricyclo (10,1,1) dodecane followed by separation of noble metals from sorbent-concentrate by ashing. EFFECT: increased selectivity of sorbent to noble metals; enhanced efficiency. 1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2211540-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZARUBIN M A
IPC: H04L7/00
Filed: 2001-11-12
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering; message (burst) switching centers of data transmission networks in computer-aided control systems. SUBSTANCE: device that can be used for controlling transmission of data conveyed over multipoint broadcast radio link has newly introduced units for finding burst arrival intervals, timers, and address analyzing unit which makes it possible to eliminate conflicts in multiple access channel when navigation data bursts are transmitted from plurality of correspondents by estimating length of time intervals between adjacent moments of navigation data burst transmission of all active correspondents. Transmitted data is corrected after each time interval. In the process timer disables probable home data transmission by the end of each time interval while navigation data burst is passed through multiple access channel with a higher degree of precision ; in this case detection of navigation data transmitted by foreign correspondent is ensured. EFFECT: enhanced throughput capacity of multiple access channel. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2227248-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARASEVICH A M
IPC: F23D14/12
Filed: 2001-11-19
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: devices of indirect heating of heat-treating furnaces filled with special protective atmosphere. SUBSTANCE: the recirculation U-shaped radiation pipe has a U-shaped radiating body with an offtake branch pipe, recuperator in one branch and a burner in the second branch formed by a system of coaxial pipes, and the air for burning in the burner after the transfer between both branches is divided into the primary and secondary ones in the circular channels formed with the aid of the coaxial pipes providing for a double-stage burning of gas, and is provided with a pipe with holes at the end for supply of gas to the peripheral circular channel, the middle circular channel is provided with holes for passage of the primary air, and distribution of the summary air into the primary and secondary ones is accomplished with the aid of an adjusting nozzle at the end of the central pipe, the offtake branch pipe is connected to the middle circular channel in the burner through a special recirculation by-pass. An adjusting device is installed on the special recirculation by-pass. EFFECT: reduced temperature condition by-pass, burner zone and reduced output of NO x  in the process of burning. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2212303-C2 (RU)
Title: Adhesive composition for gluing of molds and cores
Inventor: LEUSHIN I O
IPC: B22C1/00
Filed: 2001-12-07
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: foundry. SUBSTANCE: adhesive composition contains, wt.%: liquid technical lignosulfonates 5.5-8.5; dustlike quartz 34.0-47.0; hardening activator in form of magnesium- aluminophosphate binding agent with modifying additive 27.0-30.0; and additionally binder M-3 20.5-27.5. Interaction between binder M-3 and modified magnesium-aluminophosphate binding agent results in polymerization reaction due to formation of methylene and ester bridges between neighboring molecules. Binder changes to thermoactive state with exothermic effect. In presence of heat, liquid technical lignosulfonate, being oligomers, are condensed. 1,1- dicililcyclotrisiloxane contained in binding agent plays a part of plasticizer in polymerization reaction. EFFECT: higher efficiency of use of claimed adhesive composition due to its needed ductility and property preventing cracking of gluing seam in contact with molten metal. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2221434-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAGALOVA T E
IPC: A23G3/36
Filed: 2001-12-29
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry, in particular, in-line production of sugar mass composition. SUBSTANCE: sugar mass composition comprises pulled or non-pulled milk sugar mass casing with salt, liqueur filler with condensed milk additive, with filler moisture content being at least 18%, said filler making at least 22% by weight of sugar mass. Sugar mass composition comprises aromatic additive such as thermally stable vanilla aromatizer solved in 1,2 propylene glycol. Aromatic additives for filler comprise aromatizers, such as vanilla, "coffee" or "amaretto" used in an amount of 0.080-0.151% by weight of filler and solved in 1,2 propylene glycol. Components are used in the following ratio, wt%: syrup 41.019-49.393; condensed milk 17.657-18.257; butter 1.134-1.224; cognac 0.385- 0.510; edible salt 0.080-0.090; aromatic substances 0.086-0.102; sand sugar the balance. Method involves preparing sugar mass with moisture content of about 3.5% from sand sugar, syrup, condensed milk, butter, edible salt and thermally stable vanilla aromatizer in 1,2 propylene glycol solution; introducing flavor additives during sugar mass preparing stage, with sand sugar to syrup ratio being at least 0.85:1; preparing filler by receipt similar to liqueur filler receipt and adding condensed milk; using cognac as alcohol-containing substance and using aromatic additives in 1,2 propylene glycol solution; forming sugar mass center while introducing filler in the ratio of (22- 28):(78-72) by weight of sugar mass, with filler moisture content being at least 18%; before feeding of filler, subjecting sugar mass to pulling on continuous pulling machine during cooling and kneading of sugar mass. Filler is introduced into sugar mass at following ratio of sugar mass components, wt%: syrup 37.316-49.015; condensed milk 16.604-17.033; butter 1.510-1.550; edible salt 0.108-0.111; aromatic substances 0.086-0.089; sand sugar the balance. EFFECT: improved quality of sugar mass surface owing to its plastic consistency preventing sugar mass surface from cracking and sticking to labels. 5 cl, 4 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2225154-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KATAOKA GEORGE
IPC: A47J31/02
Filed: 2002-01-21
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: kitchen equipment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has open frame manufactured from sheet material of predetermined rigidity, in particular, from thick paper, and continuous bottom frame, with diameter of open frame being smaller than diameter of continuous bottom frame. Both frames are connected with one another by means of tubular part made from deformable sheet material possessing shape retaining property and having predetermined rigidity and flexibility, for example, thin paper, nonwoven fabric etc, to define bowl-shaped casing of container with widened bottom. Said container is substantially formed as truncated cone. When used, apparatus of such construction may be positioned onto coffee cup. When out of use, open frame is in collapsed position and drawn inside continuous bottom frame owing to flexibility of tubular part providing reduced dimension thereof. To use apparatus, open frame is drawn upward to cause expanding of tubular part and, accordingly, recovering of bowl shape of container, which is ready for pouring hot water therein. EFFECT: simplified construction, easy collapsing and spreading of apparatus and convenient use. 9 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2246443-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LE DEVEA RENO
IPC: B63B27/34
Filed: 2000-07-07
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: extractive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: system is designed to pass fluid medium between first working position and second working position, for instance, far from bank. Device contains winch operated to provide constant tension and designed for mounting at first working position. Cable to be stretched between two working positions is wound on said winch. Winch is adapted to maintain cable constantly taut. Stowage support is designed for arrangement of rigid members of pipelines hinge interconnected by articulated joint sections in suspended state at first working position. Joint sections are provided with elbow pipes and rotary butt joints for changing from storage position in which sections of pipeline are suspended in accordion-like position on stowage support into developed position between working positions by suspending from cable. Devices are provided for coupling sections of articulated joint with stowage support or suspension cable stretched between two working positions n taut state. 
     EFFECT: reliable conveyance of medium from extractive floating platform to vessel. 
     15 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2231035-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHULJATIKOV V I
IPC: G01L19/06
Filed: 2002-03-15
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment, particularly for gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: protective device includes body formed as hollow cylinder. Body has process orifice above which influx means is located. Influx means is secured to body and has bypass including inlet and outlet pipe-bends communicating each other. Outlet pipe-bend is arranged above process body orifice and has connection pipe for measuring instrument connection. Inlet pipe-bend and outer surface of influx means are heat-insulated. Outer surfaces of outlet pipe-bend and/or outer body surface located under influx means have fibs. Connection pipe for measuring instrument connection is inclined to outlet pipe-bend. Connection pipe for measuring instrument connection, measuring instrument and body part located under instrument are arranged in heat-insulated shell. Body part located under shell has ribs. Part of outer body surface located opposite influx means and non-covered with influx means has heat insulation. Additional drainage orifices are formed in body in plane perpendicular to gas pipeline axis and located symmetrically to gas pipeline center. Permeable netted adapter is located in influx means above process orifice. 
     EFFECT: possibility of operating instrument for measuring moistened gas pressure or flow rate in horizontal pipelines of above-ground gas collection systems under negative ambient temperature conditions due to preventing blockage of pipes connecting pipeline with measuring instrument with ice and condensed moisture. 
     8 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2308967-C2 (RU)
Inventor: INDZHENITO EHDVARD P
IPC: A61K38/18
Filed: 2000-08-23
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pulmonology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation should be applied in case of pulmonary diseases that require decreased volume of affected pulmonary tissue or its sealing in case of spontaneous pneumothorax. So, through a bronchoscope applied towards a target part it is necessary to introduce certain material along a catheter. The quantity of the origin of this material should be sufficient for stimulating the adhesion between one collapse-affected sector of a pulmonary target part and another, and fibrosis of a pulmonary target part or around a pulmonary target part in which this collapse took place. The present material based upon pharmaceutical compositions contains a polypeptide growth factor, a component of extracellular matrix, a vasoactive substance and a proapoptotic agent. Moreover, the compositions additionally include fibrinogen or fibrin monomer, or fibrinogen's activator. The innovation enables to achieve directed stimulation of the adhesion of a target part, fibrosis of a target part itself or around the sector in which collapse took place. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     70 cl, 14 dwg, 9 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2322691-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEGLE GUNTRAM
IPC: G05B19/418
Filed: 2002-11-29
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: method and system for computerized preparation of parts in elevator engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes storing information which is important for logistics in control list of database in form of data about parts required in elevator engineering, parts being prepared are fitted with readable and recordable carrier of information with data memory, these parts are prepared, information which is important for logistics is recorded by means of a computer into memory of information carriers, prepared parts are delivered to the construction site, at the construction site the information important for logistics is read from the memory of information carrier, the information is checked by means of a computer and delivered parts are placed at specified distribution stations using read logistics information. The system contains a database, a reading/recording device, an information carrier with data memory, a processing block. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2249204-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for measuring content of water in water-oil-gas mixture
Inventor: GUBAREV A K
IPC: G01N29/02
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: sample is taken and is allowed to settle, after it the hydrostatic pressure is measured. Time for which ultrasonic pulse passes through layer of settled water is measured additionally. Mass concentration W of water is defined from ratio W = g ρ w  C w (t 1 -t 0 )/2ΔP, where g is free fall acceleration, ρ w  is density of water after temperature and pressure reached the steady state, C w  is speed of sound in water medium, ΔP is hydrostatic pressure, (t 1 -t 0 ) is time interval during which direct and reflected ultrasonic pulses pass. Device for measuring content of water has water-tight casing (vessel for taking samples) provided with pressure, temperature and hydrostatic (differential) pressure detectors. Acoustic transformer intended for receiving and irradiating ultrasonic pulses should be mounted at bottom side of casing. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of measurement. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2262117-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PIKHNOVSKIJ G P
IPC: G01S7/40
Filed: 2003-06-24
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: adjustment of electrical axis of antenna. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes using auxiliary antenna and geodesic mark, linked with indicators of angular position of target antenna, viewfinder is positioned near opening of subject antenna, rigidly linked to opening plane of subject antenna. Flat metallic screen is inserted, to which emission from auxiliary antenna is directed, auxiliary antenna and geodesic mark as light source are positioned behind subject antenna at remote zone distance. Electric axis of subject antenna is directed using its rotation gear according to one of minimum methods to phase center of auxiliary antenna, screen is mounted so, that beams, falling o it from auxiliary antenna and geodesic mark, were reflected respectively to whole plane of opening of target antenna and inlet eye of viewfinder. Angular deflection of optical axis of viewfinder from direction to center of image of geodesic mark on screen determines adjustment of target antenna. 
     EFFECT: higher precision. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2259092-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and harmonic combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin, water and an additive to be applied as an extract of the mixture of Jerusalem artichoke flowers and bilberry at certain ratios according to the preset technique. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella jenkinii micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher prophylactic properties of the target product.
Patent RU-2299953-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRONENBITTER BERND
IPC: E03C1/10
Filed: 2002-11-22
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary equipment, particularly reinforcing unit to be connected to hot and cold water supply pipelines. 
     SUBSTANCE: reinforced unit comprises connection unit for hot water inlet, connection unit for cold water inlet and at least one outlet connection unit fastened to above connection units through corresponding water pipes. Reinforcing unit also has mixing unit seat, at least one shutoff valve seat, return valve and tubular aerator. Return valve and tubular aerator are serially installed in at least one water pipe. Mixing unit seat and shutoff valve seat are located between return valve and tubular aerator. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure and increased operational reliability. 
     11 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2274239-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к кондитерской промышленности. Способ получения желейного мармелада предусматривает приготовление сиропа с использованием сахара, пектина и водного экстракта смеси цветков гибискуса, листьев брусники и листьев черники. При разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella minutissima по заданной технологии, после чего разливают, формуют, сушат и фасуют готовые изделия. Это позволяет получить мармелад с широким спектром витаминной активности и необычным приятным сочетанием органолептических свойств.
Patent RU-2255592-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with specific combination of organoleptic properties and widened spectrum of prophylactic action one should prepare raw material and syrup containing sugar, pectin, water and supplement out of raw material of plant origin. Moreover, as the supplement one should apply an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, strawberry fruit, strawberry leaves, papaya fruit taken at the ratio of 7:1:1:1 by weight at dry matter content being about 2%. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate, "Strawberry" aromatizing agent and preparation obtained due to successive extracting Mortierella sarnyensis micromycete biomass with a nonpolar extragent in supracritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with solid residue. Target product should be prepared at a certain expenditure of components. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2279157-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SADOVSKIJ BOGDAN FEODOSIEVICH
IPC: H01M50/494
Filed: 2003-10-21
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; materials for plate-to-plate separators of alkaline cells and batteries. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed non-woven microporous material for alkaline-cell separators produced from extremely thin perchlorovinyl fibers is three-layer material having surface density of 26-30 g/cm 2  and pore diameter of maximum 6 μm. Proposed method for producing non-woven microporous material for alkaline-cell separators includes electroforming of extremely thin fibers, compression of material by applying pressure, and its treatment with surface-active material. 
     EFFECT: enhanced moisture and alkali absorbency, low resistance, and high chemical stability of material. 
     4 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2290617-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEMANN MARTIN
IPC: G01M3/00
Filed: 1998-03-10
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises setting the vessel to be tested in the testing chamber that is evacuated at least down to a pressure of vapor of the liquid component and measuring the ambient pressure and, hence, the pressure inside the testing chamber.  The pressure is measured by a vacuum pressure gage.  The evacuation of ambient fluid is carried out by means of a vacuum pump.  The leakage is judged by changing the pressure in the space around the vessel, which is caused by the evaporation of liquid outflowing from the site of leakage in the ambient space with low pressure. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     19 cl, 20 dwg