baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2363144-C1 (RU)
Title: Cutter of fodder rolls
Inventor: SKORKIN VLADIMIR KUZ MICH
IPC: A01F29/00
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: cutter contains vertical mine, feeding transporter and installed lower mine link crushing roll. Basis of mine is elevated link crushing roll. In top part of mine with intersection of its wall there are pivotally fixed bars, outfitted by stand proud mine by counterweights. Inner parts of rods are fixed in sloping position to the side of basic cut of mine. In case of arrival for treatment of roll with less, than cross section of mine dimensions rods correct shifted from the center of mine drop route of roll in direction from its center. At occurrence of link crushing roll center of roll gravity will approach or match with vertex of cone of link crushing roll, that provides more complete failure of roll. 
     EFFECT: cud-chewing animals willingly eat stalked feed in crumbled form. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2379443-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for salvage in case of emergency in multistoried buildings
Inventor: KOVALEV VLADIMIR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: E04F17/00
Filed: 2008-06-03
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: salvage operations. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for salvage in case of emergency in multistoried buildings comprises rubbish chute, device, which automatically provides for supply of extinguishing liquid into rubbish chute in case of fire and its automatic disconnection after fire has been confined, rubbish chute valves. Device is additionally equipped with guide rod, inbuilt doors, salvage basket and stops, besides, salvage basket is installed outside rubbish chute and has the possibility of its connection via inbuilt doors with the help of friction mechanism with guide rod, which is available inside rubbish chute, and downward displacement along internal surface of chute with provision of complete stop with the help of stops fixed in lower part of internal wall of chute. 
     EFFECT: rescue of people in case of fire in multistoried buildings. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2366492-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to clamp filter sleeve
Inventor: KARIKH PAVEL IVANOVICH
IPC: B01D46/02
Filed: 2008-06-07
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device comprises a head attached to the sleeve top open end arranged in filter sleeve plate and including clamp ring and package-type stop elements arranged on opposite sides of aforesaid filter sleeve plate to make sealing gap for this plate. Stop elements are arranged and fixed in pairs on self-adhesive knitted-fabric material attached to clamp ring outer surface. 
     EFFECT: higher tightness and reliability, and simplified design. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2365829-C1 (RU)
Title: Air-vent pipe jack
Inventor: SHESTAKOV JURIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F24F7/02
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: said jack is designed to be used for an air-vent pipe and induces wind pressure natural exhaust of contaminated air. The jack carries a diffuser, a shell ring and a cover cowl which is additionally supplied with a blanketed outer heat sealing. 
     EFFECT: higher performance reliability and service life of the device. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2379115-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrical cleaner of dielectirc liquids and gas with water absorber
Inventor: KOVALEV VJACHESLAV DANILOVICH
IPC: B03C5/00
Filed: 2008-09-22
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: electrical cleaner contains casing 1, closed, by butts by covers, in which there are screwed in connecting pipes of fluid supply (gas) 5 and withdrawal 6. Inside casing there are located precipitation electrode 3. Between each couple of these electrodes there are located columns 4 from electrical insulating material. Here in free space between electrodes it is solid adsorbent 9 of water, for instance zeolite, silica gel etc. in the form of granules, pipes, balls etc. To each electrode in steam it is supplied high voltage potential from the source of direct current. Invention provides cleaning of dielectric liquid (gas) against mechanical admixtures and extract water from cleaned liquid (gas). 
     EFFECT: upgraded efficiency of cleaning. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2384082-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "vidnovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-10-01
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of coffee substitutes production, particularly to instant powder for flavoured coffee beverage. Method provides for extraction of anisetree by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasol cutting, drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, cutting rosehips, drying them in microwave field at preset process parametres and further drying them up by convective method, frying barley grains, acorns, kernels of nuts, fruit bones and soya, mixing of girasol, rosehips, barley grains, acorns, kernels of nuts, fruit bones and soya, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2377184-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения висмута салицилово-кислого основного
Inventor: JUKHIN JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C07F9/94
Filed: 2008-10-27
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в медицине и фармацевтике. Висмут нитрат основной ВiONО 3 ·Н 2 О растворяют в водном растворе салициловой кислоты при молярном соотношении салициловой кислоты к висмуту 1-1,2 и рН раствора 0,9-3,0. Раствор нагревают до температуры 50-85°С и перемешивают в течение 15-240 мин. Выпавший осадок висмута салициловокислого основного отделяют от раствора декантацией, промывают водой при температуре 60°С и сушат при температуре 90°С. Изобретение позволяет упростить и ускорить процесс производства, снизить затраты и повысить степень извлечения висмута в конечный продукт до 99,99%. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2383307-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of palm plasty with dorsal island cutaneous-fat forearm flap with retrograde blood flow
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to reconstructive surgery of palm. Cutaneous-fat island flap with retrograde blood flow is exposed on dorsal forearm surface. Formed complex of tissues is moved into defect of palm soft tissues. Additionally axial muscular flap is formed with preservation of paravasal cellular tissue, connected with vascular pedicle and covering its distal part. After displacement of cutaneous-fat flap on palm, vascular pedicle in region of smallest diametre of vessels is covered with muscular flap and skin edges are sewn to muscular flap leaving above it open skin wound with its further delayed closing. 
     EFFECT: method prevents flap ischemia. 
     1 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2397951-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of carbon nanotubes
Inventor: SHLJAKHOVA ELENA VALENTINOVNA
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: nanotechnologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: to synthesise individual carbon nanotubes (CNT), tartrate of the following composition is used: (M 1 )x(M 2 ) 1-x C 4 H 4 O 6 ·4H 2 O, where X≤0.04, M 1  represents Fe, Co, Ni or any mixture of them, M 2  - alkali-earth metal from the range of Ba, Sr. Tubular reactor is filled with inertial gas and heated up to temperature of tartrate decay, doped tartrate is placed and is decomposed. Produced catalytic system made of powder of alkali-earth metal oxide carrier with particles of metal M 1  distributed in it is taken out to cold zone of reactor. Source of carbon is supplied into reactor for synthesis of CNT heated up to 600-1000 °C, and produced catalytic system is introduced there as well. On completion of synthesis, supply of carbon source is interrupted, and plant is cooled down to room temperature. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce individual carbon nanotubes with narrow distribution of up to 20 nm along diametre. 
     2 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2387990-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEREZIN ALEKSANDR DENISOVICH
IPC: G01N31/00
Filed: 2009-01-19
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of determining non-metals in uranium materials and is of interest to scientific research and industrial laboratories of extraction, processing, enrichment and separation enterprises of the atomic industry. In the method of determining mass fraction of sulphur in uranium materials through inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using high-resolution mass spectrometres, calibration solutions are prepared on distilled water. Content of uranium in the analysed sample solution and blank sample solution is set in the range 0 - 1 g/dm 3  and mass fraction of sulphur is found from a calibration curve plotted in coordinates of sulphur signal intensity versus sulphur signal intensity in the blank sample - mass fraction of sulphur. 
     EFFECT: reduction of sulphur detection threshold to 10 mcg/g of uranium for uranium content in the solution of 1 g/dm 3 , cutting on time and labour input of the process of preparing calibration solutions, considerable reduction of pure uranium consumption. 
     2 tbl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2398450-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of preserved grapes compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-03-31
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of preserved compotes production. Method includes preparation of formula components, girasol-sunflower cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying and grinding, frying and grinding of acorns and nut kernels, frying of barley and oat grain, mixing of girasol-sunflower, barley grain, oat grain, acorns and nut kernels in mass ratio of 3:7:3:4:3, extraction of produced mixture with drinking water and at the specified parametres of the process, filtering produced extract, making syrup on its basis, packing of grapes and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce compote with coffee flavours with no coffee added to the formula, to simplify technology and reduce content of overcooked berries in finished product without reduction in its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2396630-C1 (RU)
Title: Explosive current pulse shaper
Inventor: BORISKIN ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: H01H39/00
Filed: 2009-04-13
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: in comparison to the device containing breakable conductor located between riffled dielectric obstacle and explosive charge with its initiation system, in the proposed shaper the breakable conductor is made in the form of the fragments located along the generatrix of cylindrical surface of explosive charge and connection straps between them, located along the arc of circle, or in the form of fragments located along the arc of circle of explosive charge and connection straps located along the generatrix of cylindrical surface, and edges of end fragments are connected to power supply and load. ^ EFFECT: increasing pulse strength in load, decreasing pulse length, and possibility of compact location of breakable conductor in restricted space, considerable simplification, improving manufacturing accuracy. ^ 8 dwg
Patent RU-2397025-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for separation of pyrite and arsenic pyrite
Inventor: CHANTURIJA VALENTIN ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B03D1/004
Filed: 2009-04-24
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to floatation extraction of sulfide minerals containing noble metals, from concentrates, and may be used in floatation enrichment of sulfide pyrite-arsenic pyrite ores, which contain noble metals. Method includes conditioning of ground pulp with sulfhydric collector, introduction of surface modifier, depressor and foaming agent, and extraction of pyrite concentrate into foam product of floatation. As surface modifier, 2-oxypropyl ether of diethyl dithiocarbamic acid, and depressor is represented by extract of oak bark. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of pyrite and arsenic pyrite separation. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2400688-C1 (RU)
Title: System of rocket launching from launch container
Inventor: IOFFE EFIM ISAAKOVICH
IPC: F41F3/042
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: launch system comprises launch container that incorporates launch pyrotechnic device. Bottom and nozzle of sustainer SPRE are arranged inside rocket tail compartment made in the form of barrel with central bore. Cartridge tightly closing tail compartment inner chamber in initial position is arranged between sustainer SPRE nozzle and tail compartment. Said cartridge can axially move on adapter arranged on sustainer SPRE nozzle edge and is locked on aforesaid adapter by cams or balls. Said cartridge stays in contact with said cams and balls along inclined surfaces located nearby the face of annular clearance 14. On the side of sustainer SPRE nozzle edge, said cartridge passes into smaller-diametre cylinder to form a ledge on inner and outer surfaces. On both cylindrical surfaces of cartridge outer ledge, there is annular clearance with L-like section to get in contact with cartridge to form breech chamber communicated with pyrocartridges 16. Adapter outer surface features similar ledge. Cylindrical sections of adapter outer surface stay in contact with the cartridge to form a cartridge chamber communicated with said breech chamber. Thrust elements in contact with tail compartment face are arranged nearby cartridge face that stays in contact with tail compartment. Cartridge can be furnished with circular breech limiter on adapter side. Radial size of aforesaid cams or diametre of balls can exceed total thickness of cartridge and adapter. Cams or balls can lock adapter on sustainer SPRE nozzle edge together with cartridge. Adapter can stay in contact with sustainer SPRE nozzle edge. Adapter can house starting SPRE. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances, reduced rocket weight, smaller diametre of launch system. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2414391-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUSHLJAKOV VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B64C15/14
Filed: 2009-06-22
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к ракетно-космической технике, в частности к ракетам-носителям на жидком топливе, а именно к отделяющейся части ракеты космического назначения на жидких компонентах топлива и к способу спуска ее в заданный район. Способ спуска отделяющейся части ракеты космического назначения на жидких компонентах топлива в заданный район падения основан на стабилизации отделяющейся части положением двигательной установкой вперед, ориентации и управляемом движении отделяющейся части. После отделения отделяющейся части маневр спуска в заданный район падения осуществляют за счет энергетики, заключенной в невыработанных остатках компонентов жидкого топлива на основе их газификации и подачи в газовую ракетную двигательную установку спуска. Управление движением центра масс и вокруг центра масс отделяющейся части осуществляют отклонениями камер газовой реактивной двигательной установки. Отделяющейся части на момент выключения газовой реактивной двигательной установки обеспечивают угловое положение в пространстве, соответствующее минимальному углу атаки при входе ее в плотные слои атмосферы, и закручивают отделяющуюся часть вокруг ее продольной оси. Отделяющаяся часть ракеты включает систему управления и навигации, систему газификации. На верхнем днище топливного отсека установлены четыре камеры, каждая из которых оснащена приводом. Система газификации имеет автономный газогенератор с мембранной системой подачи компонентов топлива, возбудители акустических колебаний, размещенные на штуцерах ввода теплоносителя в топливные баки. Достигается уменьшение площади района падения ракеты. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2408068-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для моделирования систем массового обслуживания
Inventor: ADERIKHIN IVAN VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G06F30/20
Filed: 2009-07-01
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к специализированным средствам вычислительной техники и может быть использовано при моделировании двухрежимных систем массового обслуживания (СМО) для сбора, регистрации статистических данных о временах наработки и восстановления и отказах элементов системы, о количестве поступивших, обслуженных и потерянных заявок и последующего расчета показателей надежности и функционирования. Техническим результатом является расширение функциональных возможностей за счет моделирования обслуживания заявок в двухрежимных СМО при различных программах функционирования с учетом отказов и восстановлений ее элементов, повторного обслуживания заявок, прерванных из-за отказов ее элементов, а также сбора, регистрации статистических данных о временах наработки, восстановления, отказах элементов системы, потерянных заявках из-за них и повторно их обслуженных. Устройство содержит генератор случайного потока импульсов, счетчики импульсов, элементы запрета, элементы И, триггеры, элементы ИЛИ, реверсивный счетчик, блок формирования программы функционирования системы массового обслуживания (СМО), который формирует импульсы для ограничения нахождения системы в одном из рабочих режимов, блоки моделирования первого и второго рабочих режимов СМО. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2409549-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for synthesis of 2-hydroxy-6-isopropenyl-3-methyl-cyclohex-3-enone
Inventor: ANIKEEV VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: C07C49/743
Filed: 2009-07-30
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of 2-hydroxy-6-isopropenyl-3-methyl-cyclohex-3-enone, which can be used in asymmetric synthesis, for example in synthesis of chiral ligands which can be used in the pharmaceutical industry. The method involves isomerisation of verbenone epoxide in supercritical carbon dioxide with addition of isopropyl alcohol at temperature 463-513 K and pressure 140-150 atm. ^ EFFECT: high rate and efficiency of the process with continuous synthesis of the end product and controlled selectivity of synthesis. ^ 2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2425574-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of cooled codfish fillet
Inventor: STEPANENKO VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A23B4/08
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2011-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to fish industry. The method involves flensing raw fish and treating it with a bactericide medium with subsequent storage in water ice. Prior to storage one treats the fillet by way of immersion in ozonated water with ozone content within 10-40 mg/l for 1-2 minutes, water temperature 10-15°C. After draining the fillet is placed into thermally insulated boxes, sprinkled with water ice layer by layer. The end product is packaged, marked and stored at a temperature of 0 - -2°C. 
     EFFECT: extended fish fillet storage life. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2425200-C1 (RU)
Title: Guard based on spiral barrier
Inventor: FEDJAEV SERGEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: E04H17/02
Filed: 2010-02-01
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: guard on the basis of a spiral barrier comprises three spirals of identical diameter made of barbed tape reinforced with a wire core, oriented relative to each other in the form of a triangular prism so that two lower spirals make the base, and the third upper spiral - the prism top, besides, all turns of neighbouring spirals are pairwise connected to each other in points of their contact located on the same straight line along the spiral length. The device comprises a vibration detection device, which includes two cable sensitive elements, the lower and the upper one, at the same time the lower sensitive element is fixed on one of lower spirals along its length and with angular distance φ 1  from 0° to 90° relative to the equator, and the upper sensitive element is fixed on the upper spiral parallel to the lower sensitive element and with the angular distance φ 2  from 0° to 90° relative to the equator of this spiral, at the same time there is a horizontal plane under the spiral equator, which passes through the centre of the spiral turn. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost of equipment and reduced labour intensiveness of assembly.
Patent RU-2420103-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства компота из слив
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-04
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к производству консервированных компотов. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и измельчение скорцонера, обжарку зерна ячменя и ржи, смешивание скорцонера, зерна ячменя и зерна ржи, экстрагирование полученной смеси питьевой водой и при заданных параметрах процесса фильтрование полученного экстракта, приготовление на его основе сиропа, фасовку слив и сиропа, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Изобретение позволяет получить компот с кофейными оттенками вкуса и аромата при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе, упростить технологию и сократить содержание в целевом продукте разваренных плодов без уменьшения срока его хранения. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2431553-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of coating part surface by electric contact welding
Inventor: SAJFULLIN RINAT NAZIROVICH
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 2010-02-24
Granted: 2011-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to worn-out surface recovery or hardening. Filler metal from filler wire is welded by passing electric current pulses between roller electrode and part. Filler material is made up of bundle consisting of different-composition wires arranged at least in two layers. Layer facing recovered part is made from wire with good bondability with part. Layer facing roller electrode is made from wire with chemical composition required for coat. 
     EFFECT: expanded properties of coats, increased thickness of coat and higher adhesion of wires. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2431517-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPYLOV GENNADIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B01D35/06
Filed: 2010-05-24
Granted: 2011-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам очистки диэлектрических жидкостей от механических примесей. Очиститель (1) содержит выходной штуцер (2), входной штуцер (3), подогреватель (5) в виде герметичной емкости, внутри которой располагаются нагреватели, например термоэлектронагреватели, запитываемые, например, от переменного электрического тока ~220 В через переменный резистор (9) и амперметр (8). Температура очищаемой жидкости в подогревателе (5) контролируется термометром (6). Электроочиститель (1) соединен с подогревателем (5) патрубками (10) через соединительную муфту (4). Очищаемая жидкость поступает внутрь подогревателя (5) через входной штуцер (7), где подогревается до требуемой температуры. Значения температуры очищаемой жидкости контролируются термометром (6). Подогретая жидкость поступает через патрубки (10) внутрь электроочистителя (1), где из нее извлекаются механические примеси, которые осаждаются на электродах. Очищенная жидкость вытекает из электроочистителя через штуцер (2). Технический результат - обеспечение возможности очистки диэлектрических жидкостей с большой вязкостью. 1 ил.