baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2188962-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRONOV V D
IPC: G01M15/04
Filed: 2001-02-28
Granted: 2002-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; diesel engines. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automatic control of diesel engines, particularly to automatic protection devices used in case of emergency situations at starting. According to proposed method, shaft speed is measured at starting and in case of speed value exceeding critical value, actuating mechanism is switched on to stop fuel delivery into engine fuel main line. When speed of shaft exceeds idle speed by 1.0% to 50% at beginning of rotation, fuel delivery into engine fuel main line is cut off and starting process is monitored by measuring peak value of overspeed and comparing it with maximum overspeed after which fuel delivery is either cut in or not cut in. Engine protection device has engine speed sensor, converter of shaft speed into electric signal, first, second and third comparator circuits, logic AND circuit, fuel main line actuating mechanism and trigger circuit. EFFECT: improved reliability of engine protection against emergency situations at starting. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2191140-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHOLITKO V A
IPC: B64D17/80
Filed: 2001-03-29
Granted: 2002-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: flying vehicle equipment. SUBSTANCE: proposed facility includes parachute for stabilization of flying vehicle position, parachute for reduction of horizontal and vertical components of flying vehicle speed, rocket secured after canopy of parachute used for reduction of horizontal and vertical components of flying vehicle speed and two ropes; one rope is connected with shroud lines of parachute used for reduction of horizontal and vertical components of flying vehicle speed. Provision is also made for rope heaving-in unit mounted inside case. Second rope is connected with shroud lines of parachute used for stabilization of flying vehicle position. Provision is also made for two additional ropes whose ends are secured on rope connected with parachute used for stabilization of flying vehicle position and with case at point of connection with outer wing panels. EFFECT: enhanced reliability in emergency situations. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2188739-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRINBERG I S
IPC: B22D3/00
Filed: 2001-06-27
Granted: 2002-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: faggotting and transporting metallic pigs. SUBSTANCE: faggoted metallic pig with trapezoidal cross section has shoulders and engagement members on lateral lengthwise surfaces. Engagement members are restricted in lengthwise direction, they are in the form of protrusions forming teeth and reciprocal recesses. Along outer edge of shoulders there are recesses for binding tape. On surface of pig small base there are two cross recesses arranged at both sides of cross axis of pig. On edges of crossing of lateral surface and large base of pig there are two recesses for receiving binding tape. Said recesses provide fixation of tape in faggot without shifting and damaging it. EFFECT: enhanced strength of faggots. 4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2190407-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NESTERUK V V
IPC: A61K31/522
Filed: 2001-08-23
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacology, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: tablets are prepared by mixing aciclovir with lactose, aerosil and starch used as filling agents followed by wetting of the prepared mixture with 4.5-5.5% an aqueous solution of polyvinylpyrrolidone of molecular mass 25 000-40 000 Da, wetting granulation, drying, dry granulation, powdering dry granulate by crushed substandard aciclovir tablets and calcium stearate successively and the prepared mass tabletting. Invention can be used as an effective agent against to herpes simple virus and herpes-zoster virus. EFFECT: improved method of preparing. 2 ex
Patent RU-2190392-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NESTERUK V V
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 2001-09-14
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. SUBSTANCE: method deals with application of doxazozine-based preparations of antihypertensive, vasodilator, antiatherosclerotic action being efficient in treating adenoma of prostate gland at earlier terms. The present tabletted composition includes an active ingredient as doxazozine mezilate, a filler, magnesium stearate and lactose. As a filler one should use the mixture of Aerosil and exopolysaccharide taken at 1:15-20 ratio, and the composition additionally contains polyvinylpyrrolidone and sodium dodecylsulfate at the ratio mentioned in the formula of the present innovation. EFFECT: higher strength value of tablet. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2208276-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MILEVSKIJ V B
IPC: H01Q21/30
Filed: 2001-10-25
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: reception of television signals. SUBSTANCE: cophasal system of antenna sections is assembled of folded dipoles and band-widening dipoles connected to output of folded dipoles and integrated into single assembly by means of antenna- feeder device that transmits signal energy to common matching load. Antenna array incorporates provision for varying polarity of dipoles depending on their type. EFFECT: enhanced gain, enlarged passband. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2206529-C1 (RU)
Title: Nephrited fusible glaze
Inventor: PODLEKAREV A I
IPC: C04B41/86
Filed: 2001-10-26
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: light industry and construction. SUBSTANCE: invention focuses on fabrication of fusible and nontoxic nephrited glazes, which can be applied in ceramic industry to manufacture household and artistic objects as well as ceramic bricks. Glaze includes following components, wt %: SiO 2  45.45-50.06, Al 2 O 3  8.03- 9.95, Fe 2 O 3  0.68-0.75, CaO 3.49-4.58, MgO 1.37-1.65, Na 2 O 10.39-10.81, K 2 O 2.43-2.80, B 2 O 3  8.06-10.15, Cu 2 O 7,75-7,87, and ZnO 6.60- 7.24. EFFECT: lowered firing temperature and increased thermal expansion coefficient. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2197177-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEVIN JA I
IPC: A61B5/18
Filed: 2001-11-30
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering; medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves controlling awareness level by recording operator body pressure distribution over supporting surface and comparing the data with reference values and acting upon the operator. Falling in sleep phase is identified by changes in operator body position that is determined from jump in pressure load redistribution over the supporting surface. Device has pressure load gages spaced over armchair seat surface and connected to measurement processing unit which output is connected to recording and analysis unit input which output is connected to information and command production unit. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in supporting drivers, pilots and other operators in aware state in situations of high risk level. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2197871-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREENKOV V A
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2001-12-14
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method includes preparation of meat raw material, auxiliary materials and filler, chopping of meat raw material, its brining, chopping of meat raw material on chopper, preparation of minced meat in cutter with introduction of auxiliary materials and with the following stuffing it with filler. Then conducted are final cutting, molding of small loafs, and their heat treatment and cooling. Filler is a mixture of food emulsion, water, common salt and combined food additive consisting of ethereal oils and/or oleoresins of natural spicy-aromatic plants, ethereal oil of garlic, reducing sugars, gelatin, food organic acids and/or their salts, aroma and taste intensifier, emulsifiers, glycerine, and common salt. Used as a food emulsion are ketchup, mustard, sauce and mayonnaise. EFFECT: lower technological and energy expenditures; original taste-and-aroma and ergonomic properties of prepared products. 6 cl
Patent RU-2211440-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEVIN G G
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 2002-01-22
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: topography, measurement of roughness. SUBSTANCE: original object is illuminated by light bean along first chosen direction, spatial distribution of intensity of beam in plane perpendicular to optical axis of beam changes according to specified periodic law. First image is recorded along second direction different from first direction and coinciding with optical axis of displaying optical system. Original object is replaced with object having flat location surface, this object is illuminated by same radiation along first direction and second image is recorded along second direction. Original object is additionally irradiated by light beam along first direction which spatial distribution of intensity in plane perpendicular to optical axis of beam is homogeneous and third image of object which is half-tone image of original object is recorded along second direction. Fourth image representing double-gradation image of original object comprising white and black regions is formed by third image. Fifth image matching first image in white regions of fourth image and matching second image in black regions of fourth image is synthesized. Joint processing of fifth and second images is conducted to restore form of surface of three-dimensional object. EFFECT: potential for measurement of form of any complicated object with simultaneous increase of measurement precision. 8 dwg
Patent RU-2203678-C1 (RU)
Title: Regulator of acetaldehyde metabolism in body in oxidation of ethyl alcohol, agent and liquor containing thereof
Inventor: SPRYGIN V G
IPC: A61K36/48
Filed: 2002-03-18
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: biochemistry, food and pharmaceutical industry. SUBSTANCE: invention describes the use of oligomeric proanthocyanidins as regulator of acetaldehyde metabolism in mammal body in the process of oxidation of ethyl alcohol. Invention describes also agent containing indicated regulator of acetaldehyde metabolism and liquor comprising ethyl alcohol and effective amount of oligomeric proanthocyanidins. Invention provides reduction of acetaldehyde concentration in body in massive oxidation of ethyl alcohol by effect on alcohol dehydrogenase activity and softening the damage effect of acetaldehyde on body. EFFECT: valuable properties of regulator. 4 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2219615-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEREZOV V V
IPC: H01H47/18
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; time relays. SUBSTANCE: relay noted for facilitated adjustment under varying conditions has seven resistors, voltage regulator diode, two diodes, five capacitors, two relay coils, switch, two pairs of counters, NOT gate, selector switch, common terminal, and power terminal. EFFECT: enhanced operating precision under varying conditions. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2206554-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV V N
IPC: C05D5/00
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mineral fertilizers. SUBSTANCE: invention is directed to production of fertilizers for agriculture and forestry and consists in treating for 5-6 h initial peridot-containing material with 25-30% sulfuric acid at 75-85 C and solids-to-liquid ratio 1:(2.5-5) in presence of silica seed taken in amount 10-15% of the weight of raw material. Resulting magnesium-containing primary solution is separated from solids by filtration and treated with magnesium-containing neutralizing reagent, in particular dolomite or magnesite fired at 790-810 C, until pH 7 is reached. After filtration separation of precipitated iron hydroxide and calcium carbonate, resulting secondary solution is subjected to additional treatment with neutralizing reagent taken in amounts to ensure molar ratio 1:(1-3) between sulfate and magnesium oxide present, respectively, in primary solution and neutralizing reagent. Thus prepared fertilizer has pH 8.5-9.3 and rather high (to 40.6 wt %) magnesium oxide content. Low-alkaline pH of fertilizer is favorable to lower excessive acidity of lands having been exposed to acid rains. EFFECT: prolonged fertilizing effect and increased availability of fertilizer components for plants. 4 cl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2220628-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/84
Filed: 2002-08-09
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: non-alcoholic industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves blending citrus juice, sugar syrup and rubbed fruit pomace; additionally introducing preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella globulifera micromycet biomass with the use of non- polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue; before blending procedure, subjecting rubbed fruit pomace to acid hydrolysis; separating and concentrating hydrolysate to dry substance content of 2.5-4.5%. Concentrate is used in blending procedure. Components are used in predetermined ratio. EFFECT: wider range of beverages based on citrus juice, improved protective and prophylactic properties and increased break resistance. 4 ex
Patent RU-2226879-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-03
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, в частности к кондитерской ее отрасли. Вначале готовят сироп с использованием сахара, пектина и водного экстракта смеси цветков ромашки аптечной, листьев мяты перечной, тысячелистника, травы череды, листьев подорожника большого, спорыша, цветков ноготков аптечных и травы дурнишника обыкновенного. При разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella lignicola по заданной технологии, разливают, формуют, сушат и фасуют готовые изделия. При этом обеспечивается получение мармелада с широким спектром витаминной активности и необычным приятным сочетанием органолептических свойств.
Patent RU-2231607-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMOV N A
IPC: F03B13/02
Filed: 2002-10-23
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: well boring technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has body with sets of stator turbines placed in it, sets of rotor turbines with radial thrust sliding bearings on moveable relatively to their hubs profiled shaft, made in form of cylindrical shaft, on which three localizing flats placed at angle of 120° to each other in cross-section with capability for engaging localizing flats, formed on hubs of rotor turbines and radial thrust sliding bearings. Width of localizing flats is determined from equations: for profiled shaft -  for hubs -  where k - coefficient, chosen in range 1.6-2, d - diameter of profiled shaft, Δ - space along diameter between profiled shaft and hubs. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, reliability and durability of turbine section operation, lower costs of its maintenance. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2235118-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PORUBLEVA T P
IPC: C10L1/23
Filed: 2002-11-14
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing and petrochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparation of nitroethers of alcohols, which find use as effective cetane number-increasing additives for diesel fuels. Original material for preparation of additive is fraction 166-190 о С isolated from still residue in oxosynthesis-mediated production of butyl alcohols, which fraction containing 60-90% 2-rthylhexanol, 1.3-5.0% 2-ethyl-4-methylpentanol, 3-16% acetals, and 5.7-19% monoglycol ethers. Fraction containing 2-ethylhexanol as principal substrate for nitration is subjected for 2.5-1.5 h to nitration with nitration mixture (nitric acid/sulfuric acid) at 8-18 о С. Nitration products are separated from acids exhausted during nitration. Isolated organic layer (desired product) is twice washed with 10% solution of salts obtained after neutralization of the exhausted acids and one time with the same solution, to which 10% sodium hydroxide solution was added. On the whole, 3 wt parts of salts are added to 10 wt parts of desired product. 
     EFFECT: simplified process and reduced expenses. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2233849-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV V E
IPC: C07C273/02
Filed: 2003-01-08
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing carbamide-formaldehyde concentrate used for manufacturing synthetic binding resins. Method is carried out by hemosorption of formaldehyde prepared by oxidative dehydrogenation of methanol on silver catalyst with carbamide solution with additions of ammonia water in column of plate type (hemosorber). Hemosorber is refluxed with formaldehyde aqueous solution from above that is prepared in condensation of steam-gaseous mixture in outlet of the main column and additional absorption column. Hemosorption process is carried out in the mole ratio formaldehyde to carbamide = (2.0-2.5):1 at middle part of absorber, at pH 5.0-6.5 and temperature of steam-gaseous mixture in outlet 85-95 C. Part of ready product from the sorption column vat is recovered on its upper plate. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of ready product, improved ecological indices of process. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2224549-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for obtaining combined biomaterial of antifusion effect
Inventor: MUSTAFIN A KH
IPC: A61P29/00
Filed: 2003-01-08
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. SUBSTANCE: allogenic connective tissue formations (serous membranes, fascia, tendons) should undergo mechanic purification to remove residues of adjacent tissues and foreign contaminations, washed in running water for 5-10 min and applied into 3%-hydrogen peroxide solution for 5-10 min to remove blood to be thrice rinsed in 0.9%-sodium chloride solution. Treated tissues should be homogenized to achieve homogeneous viscous mass. Then the mixture is obtained consisted of 0.3 g fibrinogen and 3 ml aminocaproic acid solution. It should be thoroughly mixed with homogenized viscous mass till a paste-like consistence. This biological mass is distributed with thin layer upon flat surface. Then it is frozen in cryogenic chamber up to 45 C and dried with vacuum up to constant weight due to freeze drying. The present method enables to simplify and broaden possibilities for applying biomaterial and increase its antifusion effect. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2235723-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARTEMOV V A
IPC: C07D401/12
Filed: 2003-01-21
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing N-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5-pyromidinsulfon)-N'-isonicotinoyl hydrazide. Method involves interaction of 6-methyluracil-5-sulfochloride with isonicotinic acid hydrazide in the presence of dioxane as the reaction activating agent in the mole ratio of reagents = 1:1.5:2.5, respectively, in anhydrous ethyl acetate medium, at temperature 50-75 o C for 6 h, not less, followed by treatment of obtained product with aqueous dimethylformamide at 70-80 o C and pH 6, isolation and dehydration of the end product. N-(6-Methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5-pyrimidinsulfon)-N'-isonicotinoyl hydrazide is used in medicine as active component of the preparation using for prophylaxis and treatment of secondary immunodeficiency states of infectious and somatic pathology, in treatment of bacterial and viral infections. Invention provides elevating yield of the end product, reducing process time, reducing labor intensity and consumptions. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     1 cl, 4 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2229949-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки смесительного оборудования от вязко-текучих взрывчатых составов
Inventor: KUTSENKO G V
IPC: B08B9/027
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству изделий из взрывчатых составов и может быть использовано при очистке смесительного оборудования от остатков вязкотекучих взрывчатых составов. Способ заключается в выгрузке взрывчатого состава из смесителя до нагрузок холостого хода на приводе мешалок и шнеков смесителя, загрузке в смеситель очищающего состава, перемешивании его с остатками взрывчатого состава и выгрузке до нагрузок холостого хода, при этом после выгрузки остатков взрывчатого состава до нагрузок холостого хода в смеситель загружают инертный состав на основе хлористого калия и смеси каучука с технологическими добавками в весовых соотношениях (73...45):(27...55) соответственно для получения вязкости инертного состава в пределах (5...50)·10 2 Па с, перемешивают состав в смесителе в течение 10-30 минут и выгружают до нагрузок холостого хода, загружают в смеситель очищающий состав на основе резины дробленой, минерального масла, аэросила и поверхностно-активного вещества - лецитина, перемешивают по 10-30 минут в рабочем и реверсивном направлениях мешалок по режимам, принятым для взрывчатого состава, вводят в смеситель 5-10% минерального масла по отношению к резине дробленой, перемешивают 5-15 минут и выгружают из смесителя до нагрузок холостого хода. Изобретение позволяет разработать способ, позволяющий эффективно проводить механизированную очистку с использованием рабочих органов смесителя в качестве источника энергии. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2229304-C1 (RU)
Title: Средство протрезвляющего действия
Inventor: MJASNIKOV D N
IPC: A61P25/32
Filed: 2003-06-05
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области наркологии и касается средств, оказывающих протрезвляющее действие. Предложено средство протрезвляющего действия и ослабляющее проявление постинтоксикационного алкогольного синдрома, содержащее в качестве активного начала водный экстракт травы девясила, полученный экстракцией исходного растительного материала 10-50 объемами воды при температуре, не превышающей 70°, и содержащий не менее 0,04 вес.% фракции неокисленных соединений фенольной природы. Используются также цветки девясила. Прием средства обеспечивает ускоренную элиминацию алкоголя, о чем свидетельствует снижение концентрации алкоголя в выдыхаемом воздухе. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 10 табл.
Patent RU-2228245-C1 (RU)
Title: Coating for protecting surface against splashes of melt metal at arc fusion welding
Inventor: FED KO V T
IPC: B23K35/36
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: arc welding by means of consumable electrode in carbon dioxide. SUBSTANCE: coating contains water, sulphite-alcohol residues, barium at next content of ingredients, mass%: water, 70%; sulfite- alcohol residues - 25; barium, 5. EFFECT: lowered content of phosphorus in surfaced metal of coating, improved sanitaryhygenic characteristics of coating. 3 tbl _
Patent RU-2248883-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBKIN V E
IPC: B30B11/00
Filed: 2003-09-24
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам и оборудованию для производства брикетов из различных порошковых материалов, в том числе из угольного порошка. Способ получения брикетов из угольного порошка путем его уплотнения до монолитного состояния включает пропуск порошка через проходную, сообщающуюся с окружающей средой камеру, создание в ней избыточной по сравнению с равновесной стационарной концентрации частиц порошка, соответствующей монолитному состоянию. Порошок в монолитном состоянии выпускают из проходной камеры в окружающую среду в сторону, противоположную отжиму порошка, со скоростью, не превышающей скорость отжима разрыхленного угольного порошка. Устройство для получения брикетов из угольного порошка включает заполняемую упомянутым порошком камеру и приспособление для принудительной постоянной подачи в камеру порошка. Камера выполнена с возможностью перемещения относительно приспособления для принудительной подачи порошка и поперек к направлению подачи порошка. В результате обеспечиваются снижение расхода энергии и повышение эффективности производства брикетов. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2249225-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for checking workability of entrance protective automatic switches
Inventor: CHERNIKOV G B
IPC: G01R31/02
Filed: 2003-11-13
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for checking workability of entrance protective automatic switches preventing ignition of electric wires at short-circuits in circuits operating at voltages up to 1000 V has shunting unit. Shunting unit is formed by fuse and switch which are both connected with adjustable sample resistance. Adjustable sample resistance is made in form of adjustable resistance and incandedescent lamp having metal filament. Device is also provided with two output terminals for connecting to output terminals of switch to be checked and to null bus. 
     EFFECT: widened range of application. 
     1 dwg