baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-2100813-B (GB)
Title: A method of automatic gear selection in a vehicle power transmission
Inventor: MAGNUSSON KARL-GORAN
IPC: B60K20/00
Filed: 1981-11-19
Granted: 1984-06-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE81/00337 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 27, 1982 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 27, 1982 PCT Filed Nov. 19, 1981 PCT Pub. No. WO82/01853 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 10, 1982.Method for automatic gear selection in a vehicle power transmission, said selection being catered for by a control system including an electronic unit (1) which, in response to signals representing vehicle speed and engine load, coacts with a programmable read-only memory PROM (28), in which there are stored, for each gear position, alternative speed limits for changing gear to neighboring gears and also limiting values relating to speed change and engine load for selection between said alternative speed limits. To eliminate the risk of unsuitable gear selection for heavy vehicles, e.g. in conjunction with changing gear on a hill, the invention is essentially distinguished in that during travel, data on speed change and engine load are stored in a random access memory RAM (29); that the speed value most recently stored in said RAM before the initiation of the gear selection is compared, together with values stored in said RAM and relating to speed change and engine load at a certain instant before the initiation of the speed change, with values stored in said PROM and relating to speed, speed change and engine load, respectively; that said comparison results in the choice of a certain gear; that in the electronic unit (1) there is generated an output signal representing the selected gear; and that said output signal is fed to an operative means for indicating and/or engaging the selected gear.
Patent GB-2162024-B (GB)
Title: Encoding method for time encoded data
Inventor: KING REGINALD ALFRED
IPC: H03M7/30
Filed: 1985-06-27
Granted: 1987-09-16
Abstract: A method of encoding time encoded data in which a stream of time encoded symbols representing the data is divided into a number of successive time frames. The repetition frequency of each symbol in each time frame is determined and a precursor code, indicative of the symbols according to their repetition frequency, is derived for each time frame. A linear or non linear code, or any combination thereof, is assigned to the symbols in accordance with the precursor codes to produce a code series for each time frame. The precursor codes and code series for the time frames are then combined thereby to achieve a reduction in the bit rate of the digital data stream representing the data. The combined precursor codes and code series may be stored before or after transmission.
Patent GB-2212944-B (GB)
Title: Improved process in the manufacture of integrated circuits
Inventor: PHILLIPS IAN
IPC: G03F1/00
Filed: 1987-11-30
Granted: 1991-10-23
Abstract: A step and repeat process using a mask transfers circuit information onto a die forming a portion of a wafer (Fig 3). The circuit information is confined within the mask which is of octagonal shape to maximise the number of steps across a given surface area of wafer and to provide a maximum area of transferred circuits. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-2311392-B (GB)
Title: A method of maintaining information in a memory of a computer system
Inventor: GREEN RUSSELL J
IPC: G06F11/14
Filed: 1996-03-22
Granted: 1998-03-04
Abstract: During operation of a computer system, index records and data records of a data structure are organized in a hierarchical manner, with index records being at a higher level of the hierarchy than the data records referenced by the index records. While the data structure is manipulated, the data records are stored in a random access memory. Modifications made to the data structure are chronologically written to a disk storage in a bottom-first/top-last order of the hierarchy for persistent storage as a database. A back-up copy of the database is made by storing the data and index records of the database in a top-first/bottom-last order on a sequentially readable media. A temporal and spatial view of a portion of the database can be obtained by accessing the index records and the data records of the database or the back-up media in the top-first/bottom last order.
Patent HU-210708-B (HU)
Title: Face-treating alcoholic composition containing herb extract
Inventor: KARABELYOS CSABA
Filed: 1992-01-02
Abstract: Plantain, nettle, achillea and hawthorn are mixed in an alcohol-water soln. and with vitamin B12.
Patent HU-217967-B (HU)
Title: /(aralkyl-piperidine-4-yl)-methyl/-2a,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1-(2h)-acenaphthylene-1-ones, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and process for the producing them
Inventor: KOSLEY RAYMOND WJR
IPC: C07D211/38
Filed: 1992-06-05
Abstract: There are disclosed various compounds of the formula below <CHEM>  where  X is hydrogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, hydroxy or nitro; Y is hydrogen or loweralkoxy; or alternatively, X ans Y combined together form the group -OCH2O- in which case the positions of X and Y on the benzene ring moiety must be adjacent to each other; Z is hydrogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, hydroxy, halogen or nitro and n is 0 or 1, which compounds are useful for alleviating various memory dysfunction characterizied by a cholinergic deficit such as Alzheimer's disease.
Patent HU-214948-B (HU)
Inventor: NEU JOZSEF
IPC: C07D295/037
Filed: 1992-10-26
Abstract: A találmány tárgya eljárás szilárd, nemhigroszkópos (I) általános képletű N-(foszfono-metil)-glicin-monoammónium-sók előállítására, amelyben N-(foszfonometil)-glicint reagáltatnak (III) általános képletű szerves ammóniumsóval vagy (IIIA) általános képletű diammóniumsóval, azzal a megkötéssel, hogy a reagáló sót képező szerves sav pK-értéke 2,27-5,58 közötti. A képletekben R jelentése hidrogénatom, hidroxil-, 1-4 szénatomos alkil- vagy fenilcsoport, R1 jelentése hidrogénatom vagy 1-4 szénatomos alkilcsoport, R2 jelentése 1-4 szénatomos alkilcsoport, vagy R1 és R2 együttes jelentése a közbezárt nitrogénatommal együtt piperidino- vagy morfolinocsoport. O HO—P—CHo-NH-CH0—COO ® HN®R1R2 | 2 2 · 2. OH ω R-COO θ ® r!r2 _>. (in) R1R2H2®N ®O-C00® NK^rM2 • (ΠΙΑ) HU 214 948 B A leírás terjedelme 6 oldal (ezen belül l lap ábra)
Patent HU-213386-B (HU)
Inventor: CASARA PATRICK
IPC: C07C57/03
Filed: 1992-12-09
Abstract: A találmány tárgya eljárás etil-6-(formil-oxi)-4-hexenoát és etil-6-(triklór-acetimidoil-oxi)-4-hexenoát előállítására. A találmány szerint úgy járnak el, hogy eritritolt hangyasav jelenlétében termikus reakció során dehidratálnak és formileznek; a kapott 4-(formil-oxi)-3-hidroxi-l-butént trietil-ortoacetáttal reagáltatják termikus reakciókörülmények között, majd a keletkezett etil-6-(formil-oxi)-4-hexenoátot kipreparálják; és kívánt esetben etanol és sósav jelenlétében etil-6-hidroxi-4-hexenoáttá alakítják; ezt triklór-acetonitrillel reagáltatva etil-6-(triklór-acetimidoil-oxi)-4-hexenoáttá alakítják; és kívánt esetben a savat gyógyszerészetileg elfogadható sóvá alakítják. HU 213 386 B A leírás terjedelme: 5 oldal (ezen belül 2 lap ábra)
Patent HU-219043-B (HU)
Title: Heating plate band for regenerative heat exchangers
Inventor: KOESTER GERD
IPC: F28D19/04
Filed: 1996-08-01
Abstract: The hot plate packet comprises a number of adjacent profile plates held together but leaving flow channels between them. On at least two opposing packet sides (18, 19) the two outer profile plates (14, 15) are formed as sandwich-type shape-stable profile plate pairs. One profile plate of the pair is undulated and the other is corrugated. The profile plates are joined to one another by welding points (16). The vertical outer rail (20) of the profile plates are connected to horizontal rails (21) on the packet upper and lower sides. The face surfaces of the horizontal rails are located at the same height as the face surfaces of the radial walls of the cells of the hot surface carrier (4).
Patent IT-1134939-B (IT)
Title: High yield urea synthesis
Inventor: SHIGERU INOUE
IPC: C07C/
Filed: 1981-01-05
Granted: 1986-08-20
Abstract: Synthesis of urea comprises (a) reacting CO2 with excess NH3 at 170-220 deg.C under 100-300 kg/sq.cmG to produce urea soln. contg. unreacted CO2 and NH3; (b) sepg. inert gas from the urea soln. under pressure nearly same as the urea synthesis pressure together with a small quantity of unreacted CO2 and NH3; (c) stripping the urea soln. at 150-230 deg.C under 90-310 kg/sq.cmG by using CO2 or NH3 to separate a part of unreacted CO2 and NH3 contained in the soln.; (d) distilling the urea soln. under 10-25 kg/sq.cmG to separate most of unreacted CO2 and NH3 contained in the soln.; (e) distilling the urea soln. under low pressure to separate all of unreacted CO2 and NH3; (f) obtaining urea from thus obtd. urea aq. soln.; (g) contacting the sepd. inert gas and CO2 and NH3 from the high pressure distn. process with absorbing medium to produce high pressure absorption soln.; (h) cooling NH3 and the inert gas not absorbed to separate liq. ammonia from the inert gas; (i) contacting the absorption soln. with CO2 and NH3 from the stripping process to produce ammonia carbamate soln.;
Patent IT-1183106-B (IT)
Title: Detonation coating device
Inventor: KLIMENKO VALERY STEPANOVICH
IPC: C23C/
Filed: 1985-01-10
Granted: 1987-10-05
Abstract: Detonation coating of workpiece surfaces consists of injecting several powder fractions into a detonation tube filled with a fuel gas mixture at defined positions in the tube and at definite time intervals.
Patent IT-1092715-B (IT)
Title: Plant fodder treatment process - evacuates air from sack and introduces ammoniac to relieve vacuum
IPC: A23N/
Filed: 1978-01-10
Granted: 1985-07-12
Abstract: Plant fodder partic. straw and plant stems, is treated to improve its nutrient value, with ammonia. Fodder is loaded into a hermetically sealed and flexible sack, from which air is then partly evacuated. Ammonia is then introduced into the sack until the vacuum is relieved, and after a suitable time for treatment has elapsed the fodder is removed. The ammonia in the sack can be kept under pressure for set periods, and can be released or blown out from the sack before removal of the fodder. The sack can be of plastic sheet with >=1 openings for loading and removal of the fodder and which can be hermetically sealed provisionally.
Patent IT-1215877-B (IT)
Inventor: PORTELLI PAOLO
IPC: A21B3/04
Filed: 1988-02-16
Granted: 1990-02-22
Abstract: The control system comprises a microprocessor control unit (32), a control keyboard (29), means (34, 35) for taking readings of environmental data, means (42) for driving the organs for the execution of variations of the environmental data and display means (38, 40, 41). A programme storage unit (28) is associated with the control unit (32) in a position to contain several preset programmes which may be selected and modified by means of the control keyboard. At least one of the stored programmes determines and operating cycle which includes at least one phase in which leavening is stopped and two subsequent leavening phases of different duration and with different values of the environmental data. The duration of the cycle may be extendable up to one week and more. In such cases an alphanumeric display unit displays the days of the week.
Patent IT-1161578-B (IT)
Title: Releasably joined furniture frame
Inventor: HIDVEGI VALERIA
IPC: A47C/
Filed: 1983-02-09
Granted: 1987-03-18
Abstract: The furniture frame comprises columns joined together by interconnecting pieces and clamps. The columns comprise two parallel abutting column members (19) joined together at both ends by coupling members (11) overlapping both column members. The coupling members are attached to each column by a pair of bolts (11) passing through holes in each column member. The column members each have notches in their opposing faces, which when assembled, define a drift hole in the column. Interconnecting pieces (8) join the column to form the frame and have a shoulder at each end. This shoulder is supported by the drift hole to prevent the interconnecting pieces from being displaced relative to the column.
Patent IT-1217793-B (IT)
Title: Liquids continuous purificn. appts.
Inventor: ASTI GIOVANNI
Filed: 1988-06-07
Granted: 1990-03-30
Abstract: Soap is mfd. by extruding a prepd. soap mass in strip-form out of a plodder, cutting it automatically into short bars of exact wt. and carrying the bars on a conveyor to an eccentric press where they are pressed into the desired cake shape. The method comprises positioning bars of soap on conveyor with their wide faces perpendicular to the conveyor surface; dropping one insert in front of a reciprocating ram while this is in a position remote from the bar; causing each soap bar to be stopped in front of the ram; supporting the rear surface of soap bar which is remote from the ram and moving ram towards soap bar to press insert lightly to the bar surface, and mixing soap bar towards the eccentric press to form the cake while pressing insert flush into the surface of the cake; and ejecting cake onto a second conveyor to transport it to wrapping and packing machinery
Patent IT-1085883-B (IT)
Title: Elliptical motion power driven toothbrush - has disc with eccentric opening accommodating end of rocking brush shaft
IPC: A61C/
Filed: 1977-03-23
Granted: 1985-05-28
Abstract: The power-driven toothbrush is accommodated in a convetional housing. It has a disc mounted on a rotary driven component and with one or more eccentric funnel-shaped openings. These act as end bearings for directly driven shafts, whose main bearings have ball heads or are of spring-material, pivoting in the housing. The other end of each shaft plugs into a brush. Each driven shaft can be of spring material, or have intermediate sections of such material. they can be arranged so as not to rotate about their lengthwise axes, so that brush vibrations occur in one direction only.
Patent IT-1186215-B (IT)
Inventor: BELBEL ELIE
IPC: H01H9/32
Filed: 1985-11-25
Granted: 1987-11-18
Abstract: A screened electric switch in which the screen is inserted at high speed between the contacts and in which a mobile shutter with a sealing surface basically fixed relatively to the housing drives the screen with a speed which is a function of the energy of the arc. This switch is applicable to circuit breaking devices designed to check the rise of short-circuit currents or high steady-state rated currents.
Patent IT-1203716-B (IT)
Title: Collector aromatic polyamide insulating material
Inventor: BOCCA LUIGI
IPC: H02M/
Filed: 1983-11-11
Granted: 1989-02-23
Abstract: A coaster is made of absorbenct material such as used in the mfr. of paper diapers, sanitary napkins, and panty liners comprising layes of the absorbing material over a base of P.V.C. film and a net for holding said layers
Patent IT-1132630-B (IT)
Title: Reclining seat having a sprung joint covered with rubber
Inventor: MARIO H S MARINO
IPC: A47C7/44
Filed: 1980-09-03
Granted: 1986-07-02
Abstract: Reclining seat comprises a pair of firm panels linked by a profile steel spring having a splayed 'U' profile with at least 110 deg. between arms. Pref. the linking spring is covered totally or in part(s) with a rubber material, specifically neoprene, which can protect the steel and tolerate the stresses and wear due to flexing of the pivot during use of the chair. The seat has good appearance, is silent in use and can be easily reclined.
Patent IT-1122942-B (IT)
Title: Drip feed plant irrigation head
Inventor: DOBOS ALAJOS
IPC: A01G25/02
Filed: 1979-08-31
Granted: 1986-04-30
Abstract: The irrigation head is particularly for plants in heavy ground by drip feed, being mounted on a fixed or moving pipe at ground level. It has a shank connected to the pipe and accommodating an interchangeable metering casing. The water is delivered through the latter at a pressure of below 5 and preferably below 2m. water gauge. The casing (3) is a prismatic or cylindrical one extending along its lengthwise axis, containing a throttle passage (5a, 5b) in the form of a spiral polygon reducing the water speed. One end of this passage is connected to a socket portion (6) connecting the shank to the casing while the other forms a drip-feed opening (7) discharging the water.
Patent IT-1082117-B (IT)
Title: Lubricants for deflated tyres - comprise aq. glycol, polyethylene oxide, polysaccharide and cellulosic fibres
IPC: B60C/
Filed: 1977-07-08
Granted: 1985-05-21
Abstract: Lubricants for pneumatic tyres for use when the tyre is operated in a deflated condition comprises (a) 100 pts. wt. of a mixt. of 4 parts ethylee glycol and >=1 part H2O; (b) 0.05-2 pts. wt. of a polyethylene oxide with a mol. wt. of ca. 500.000; (c) 0.15-2 pts. wt. of a polysaccharide with a mol. wt. of >=10.000; and (d) =8 pts. wt. of cellulose fibres with a length of 400 mu. The viscosity of the lubricant must be such that the fibres remain dispersed when the tyre is subjected to a centrifugal force of 200-g at 70 degrees C. Suitable polysaccharides include starch, cellulose and hemicellulose derivs. and natural gums and mucilages. The lubricant pref. has a viscosity of 100.000-400.000 cP at 25 degrees C, which should increase by >=10% at 85 degrees C. When applied to the inside wall of the tyre, the lubricant reduces the friction and heat generated by the rubbing of the upper and lower halves of the sidewall, so that the tyre can run flat for some time after a puncture. The lubricants are comparable with rubber, have good thermal and shear stability, and are capable of reducing leakage through punctures.
Patent IT-1195245-B (IT)
Title: Feed device for wooden strips from stack
Inventor: CORALI BRUNO
IPC: B65D/
Filed: 1981-12-21
Granted: 1988-10-12
Abstract: The feed device acts on a stack of semi-rigid wooden strips within a loader. A suction cup (32) is positioned below the lowest strip (19) in the loader and moves perpendicularly to it under the action of a cam (36) keyed to a shaft (14). Application of suction to the strip flexes it away from the overlying strips and into the path of movement of the pusher (22). The positioning of the suction cup is controlled so as to be out of phase with the movement of the pusher. The cup is pref. controlled by the movement of the strip as it is ejected.
Patent IT-1067935-B (IT)
Title: Granular material pile handling appts. - has charging hopper and transporter in ball bearing mounted frame on upper extension of central rotary column
IPC: B65G/
Filed: 1976-08-23
Granted: 1985-03-21
Abstract: The apparatus consists of a central revolving column, a feed conveyor attached to the column, and a transport conveyor situated opposite the feed conveyor. A scraper which can also rotate is mounted at the base of the column. Within an upper extension of the column is a charging hopper and associated transporter in a rectangular frame, the hopper having vertical lateral walls and a parabolic bottom passing material to the transporter. The frame is mounted on upper and lower ball bearings.
Patent IT-1030623-B (IT)
IPC: B29C65/02
Filed: 1974-09-27
Granted: 1979-04-10
Abstract: An induction heating system which utilizes a U-shaped magnetic core with the end surfaces of the legs of the core being placed in engagement with the base of a fastener device adapted to be adhesively mounted to a workpiece to be heated to form a closed magnetic circuit with the base. The end surfaces of the legs are formed at an angle to the axis of the legs to allow the magnetic circuit to be completed directly beneath a stud member extending peripherally to the base to activate adhesive beneath the stud and adhere the fastener device to a workpiece.
Patent IT-1198306-B (IT)
Title: 7-thiazolyl-acetamido-cephalosporin derivs. - useful as antibacterials in human and veterinary medicine e.g. against proteus vulgaris and bacillus subtilis
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 1978-12-29
Granted: 1988-12-21
Abstract: Cephalosporins of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are new: R1=opt. protected amino; R3=opt. protected carboxy-R2= isobutyl and R4= acetoxy; or R=lower cycloalkyl or alkynyl and R4 = lower alkanoyloxy; or R2 = lower alkyl and R4 = 5-6C alkanoyloxy; or R2 = 2-6C alkyl, lower alkenyl, cycloalkyl or alkynyl and R4 = H, carbamoyloxy, thiadiazolythio (opt. lower alkyl substd.) or triazolylthio; or R2 = 2-6C alkyl lower cycloalkyl or alkynyl and R4=methyl-substd. tetrazolylthio; or R2 = lower alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl or alkynyl and R4 = aroyloxy (opt. substd. by NO2 ro NH2), lower cycloalkylcarbonyloxy, arylcarbamoyloxy (opt. halo substd.), lower aralkanoyloxy, lower aryloxyalkanoyloxy substd. by lower alkoxy, thenoyloxy, tetrazolylthio substd. by 3-6C alkyl or benzothiazolylthio. Also new are the intermediates (IIa) and (IIb) and their salts. In (IIa) Q is 1-R7-tetrazol-5-ylthio with R7=3-6C alkyl; In (IIb) Q is OR4c with R4v = arylcarbamoyl (opt. halo substd.), lower aryloxyalkanoyl substd by alkoxy, thenoyl, lower cycloalkylcarbonyloxy or nitro-substd. aroyl.
Patent IT-1052975-B (IT)
Title: Diethynylbenzyl alcohols - pre-emergent herbicides against seedlings
IPC: A01N/
Filed: 1974-02-15
Granted: 1981-08-31
Abstract: Compsns. contain cpds. of formula (I) (where R=phenyl, 2,4-xylyl, R'=H, (1-4C) alkanoyl or cyclopropanecarbonyl; R"=-halo, CF3 or (1-3C) alkyl; R"'=H, halo or (1-3C) alkyl; R""=halo (1-3C) alkyl or (1-3C) alkoxy), are herbicides. (I) are prepd. by reacting a subst. benzoate ester with sodium acetylide in liq. NH3.
Patent IT-1181079-B (IT)
Inventor: DEL FRATE FRANCO
IPC: D06F58/04
Filed: 1984-11-23
Granted: 1987-09-23
Abstract: A method for the assembly of a laundry dryer of the type for domestic use, according to which the walls of the housing are hinged to one another and disposed in a common plane for mounting the funtional elements of the laundry dryer thereon. The walls are then rotated about their hinged connections, and after the drum has been inserted, the housing is closed and completed by the application of exterior decorative elements. The method is suited for the assembly operations to be carried out at a single working station with a maximum degree of automatization.
Patent IT-1216361-B (IT)
Title: Onion-skinning equipment
Inventor: CAMPESATO SILVANO
IPC: A23N/
Filed: 1986-07-02
Granted: 1990-02-22
Abstract: Indicator tube detects the presence, with a mimimum concn. of 5x10 power (-3) MG/L, of mixtures of 2,2'-dichlor-tri-ethylamine, methyl-bis-beta-chlor-ethylamine and 2,2',2-tri-chlor-tri-ethylamine. Tube contains a polyethylene insert (2), filler (3) contg. calcium chloride, and superimposed indicator layer (4) of a bismuth salt, pref. bismuth-iodide, and glass wool (5).
Patent IT-1190525-B (IT)
Title: Combination labelling and literature applying machine
Inventor: VOLTMER HELMUT
IPC: B65C/
Filed: 1986-04-17
Granted: 1988-02-16
Abstract: A central drum is heated for activation of adhesive coating provided on bands and labels which are to be secured to containers. The drum is provided with carrying elements employing suction, which include pockets for holding literature and support bands in appropriate positions for securing the literature to containers. Dispensers are mounted peripherally around the drum at successive work stations for transference of band materials, labelling materials, and literature packets to the mouthpieces as the drum rotates. At a final work station, a conveyor transports the containers to the drum. The banding and labelling materials are secured to the containers during rotation of the containers between the drum and pressure pads which engage the adhesive coatinqs to the outer surfaces of the containers. Vacuum valves are provided for initiating and for terminating suction via sets of suction holes to various portions of each of the elements which are to be mounted on the containers.
Patent IT-1208760-B (IT)
Inventor: MARCO MATUCCI CERINIC
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 1986-11-04
Granted: 1989-07-10
Abstract: Inflammatory articular diseases, especially Rheumatoid Arthritis, are treated efficaciously with Somatostatin, administered by the systemic route or preferably via intra-articular injection.