baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2239343-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOULI DZHEJMS K
IPC: A47B96/02
Filed: 2001-02-13
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: housekeeping. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to structures suitable for being used as non-sticking, non-sliding, spacing materials for covering and/or protecting essentially horizontal surfaces such as shelves and other furniture. Invention ensures comfort in use and esthetic attraction of furniture and also allows easy cleansing of spacing structure, which completely preserves support surface against dirt, dust, water, and food grits and provides damping effect for object placed on thus coated surfaces. Flexible spacing structure is composed of cloth made from polymer possessing sufficient softness and antisliding properties. Structure has bulges on its upper surface made from harder polymer. Its opposite surface can bear bulges or deepening or can optionally be flat. 
     EFFECT: widened assortment of household facilities. 
     12 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2242183-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PRONIN V M
IPC: A61B17/072
Filed: 2002-10-14
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, surgical equipment for applying of clips onto organ or tissue. 
     SUBSTANCE: organ or tissue stitching-stapling apparatus has thrust casing with matrix for bending up of clips, movable clip incorporating casing, clip ejector, drive and spring-loaded closer arranged in clip incorporating casing slot. Thrust casing and clip ejector are provided with stop recesses for closer. Slot in clip incorporating casing and stop recess in clip ejector are spaced by equal distances from clip bending matrix. Stop recess is offset toward working end of thrust casing by distance defining maximal organ and tissue receiving gap. Clip ejector has stapling gap regulator. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency owing to improved engagement of working parts of stitching-stapling apparatus with organs and tissues and convenient usage. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2242853-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIRNIN JU A
IPC: A01B3/64
Filed: 2003-01-29
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: forestry, municipal management and agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves continuous plowing of soil by means of single-moldboard share plow mounted on tractor rear hitch and progressively movable therewith. During operation, single-moldboard share plow effectuates curvilinear progressive motion in Archmedes' spiral, beginning from center thereof, by means of power drive from motionless tractor, with cut soil layer being thrown toward spiral center. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in soil tillage on small plots for preparing of soil for planting of one or several plants. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2251900-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-01-31
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: fruit sambuk is produced by using as structure formation agent carragheenan and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella alpina micromycete according to claimed technology in mass ratio of 4:3. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of structure formation agent without losses of structural, mechanical and organoleptic characteristics of target product.
Patent RU-2251856-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV I I
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing milk jelly due to ultrasound mixing curdled whey, skimmed milk, sugar, aromatizing agent, water, culture liquid obtained as a result of acetic acid fermentation of dyed plant raw material, and a structure-forming agent obtained out of Mortierella sepedonioides biomass micromycete according to the preset technique. The mixture obtained should undergo pasteurization, cooling followed by pouring and forming. The innovation suggested enables to obtain the target product of vertically anisotropic and steadily altering organoleptic properties. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2247301-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZHEL M P
IPC: F41H1/02
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for armor protection, applicable for protection of rooms, storehouses safes, collecting vehicles against the action of small arms bullets. 
     SUBSTANCE: the armor protection device has a face ceramic layer, backing of composite material adjoining it and enclosed in a shell. The ceramic layer and the backing are made closed. The shell repeats the shape of the ceramic layer. An additional layer of elastic material is introduced onto the backing surface opposite the surface adjoining the ceramic layer, between the shell and the ceramic layer. 
     EFFECT: enhanced resistance to the bullet action due to the reduced edge effects; enhanced reliability of armor protection due to the reduced mass and overall dimensions of the device. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2275877-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUSEJNOV ASADULA GUSEJNOVICH
IPC: A61B17/76
Filed: 2003-03-27
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: after open reposition of bony fragments one should apply a screw through them being perpendicular against tibial axis from anterior-external side, and a Kirschner's needle - being perpendicular against the fracture line from anterior-internal side of the bone which should be perosseously bent at acute angle towards the screw to be screwed onto it to screw in a screw to provide compression of the fragments. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of intraosseous osteosynthesis. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2246094-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KURZENKOV A JA
IPC: F42B33/06
Filed: 2003-04-09
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: salvaging ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method consists in successive loading of cartridges, extraction of the bullet from the cartridge case, pouring out of powder from the cartridge case, pinning out of the primer cap, removal of the cartridge case. The novelty is in the fact that all operations in cropping of rounds are performed at their motion in the trajectory of the cone generating line so that loading is carried out in the section close to the horizontal position of the round, powder is poured out from the cartridge case in the section close to the vertical position of the cartridge case, and the primer cap is pinned out in an inclined position of the cartridge case after pouring out of powder. To enhance the explosion-fire safety at salvaging of rounds, power is sprinkled with water. 
     EFFECT: simplified procedure and enhanced safety. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2249851-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAIKO A I
IPC: G06F17/18
Filed: 2003-06-06
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: computers. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has ADC, address multiplexer, memory block, combination adder, division block, counts number counter, control block, quality control block, indication block. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2253005-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLUKH A A
IPC: E21B19/10
Filed: 2003-06-21
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has body with external and internal stepped surfaces and axial ring-shaped supports, for, respectively, rotor and for stepped inserts coupled by links, made on upper end with side tracks and stopping clamps, supporting slanting surfaces for wedges with dies, socket for hoisting hook and drive, localizer, leading pipe clamp and crosspiece for chisels. Each axial ring-shaped support of inserts is positioned above ring-shaped support of body, upper end of body is made with faceted aperture for crosspiece for chisels and with grooves for responding shelves of inserts, made on upper step of the latter. Inserts are made with inner cone, positioned between their supporting planes and sharing slanting angle with it, no less than 1:6. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, higher personnel safety, higher serviceability. 
     5 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2250155-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SULEJMANOV K M
IPC: B23G1/00
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, namely forming interchangeable internal and outer threads. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of threading rotating part having stop or anvil by means of cutter during several passes comprises steps of imparting to cutter necessary motions due to providing lengthwise movement of rest with cutter at feed equal to pitch of thread; withdrawing cutter from worked surface at reverse stroke; realizing cross feed of slide by cutting depth; then trimming stop or anvil. In order to enhance accuracy of threaded joint by angle, worked part is made with allowance exceeding diameter of thread along outer or internal cylindrical surface. Reference marks are applied onto part in selected coordinate system. Part is placed in attachment of screw-cutting lathe in desired position relative to coordinate system of lathe, it is fastened, adjusted and lathe is turned on. Then thread is cut on allowance according to predetermined program. Lathe is arrested and in measuring plane passing through reference marks dimension from stop until controlled turn of thread is measured and it is compared with adjustment size. According to measurement results position of cutter is corrected. Then lathe is turned on and thread is again cut on allowance according to predetermined program. Lathe is arrested and once more dimension from stop until controlled turn of thread is measured in measuring plane; result is compared with adjustment size and position of cutter is corrected on base of measurement result. Lathe is turned on again for finally cutting complete profile of thread. Lathe is arrested and readjusted and it is turned on again. Remaining allowance is cut off until forming desired contour of outer or internal thread and then allowance on stop or anvil is trimmed according to finish size in order to provide interchangeability at screwing with reciprocal parts at guaranteed tightness and desired accuracy by angle. Allowance value for trimming stop is selected minimum one. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of threaded joint by angle of screwing. 
     6 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2273423-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NADYKTA VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2003-09-02
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cooking groats in pectin extract having pectin substance content of 0.5-1.5 wt%; mixing with fruit and vegetable pulp and preparation produced from Pythium irregulare biomass; homogenizing and drying resultant mixture. Ready product does not cake during storage in unsealed package for a week at air humidity of up to 76%. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of base product.
Patent RU-2269019-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LANIN VALERIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F02C7/266
Filed: 2003-09-17
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: in process of operation of starting torch igniter of combustion chamber of gas-turbine engine, air is delivered into igniter combustion chamber along its walls in direction to nozzle.  Simultaneously additional air jet is fed into igniter combustion chamber in direction of flame throw-over device under supercritical pressure differential, and ratio of rate of air jet to summary air rate through igniter should be equal to or less than 0.24.  Invention makes it possible to create flame torch pulsating at frequency equal to ignition frequency and to eliminate separate long flame-outs. 
     EFFECT: provision of reliable starting of gas-turbine engine. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2261488-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARLOV JU K
IPC: G21C3/62
Filed: 2003-10-09
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power industry; production of sintered pellets from ceramic materials for nuclear fuel including uranium dioxide ones to charge nuclear reactor fuel elements. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed computerized bay for manufacturing nuclear fuel pellets has following pieces of equipment: evaporation cell, hydrolyzate, extractor/re-extractor cascade, three-cascade settling reactor, filtering installation, screw feeder, drying-and-calcining kiln, storage bin with screw feeder, reduction furnace, screw refrigerator, mixer, automatic press, sintering furnace, centerless grinder, drying installation, installation for controlling pellets, waste solution tank, process variable point meters, and control boards for respective pieces of equipment. Each piece of equipment is provided with process variable meters and actuating mechanisms interconnected with control boards to organize process control system incorporating process sensor and additional mechanism unit, logic programming unit, and operating station unit. Process sensor and additional mechanism unit is modular design built according to its functions and types of variables under measurement and has module of level, temperature, flow, pressure, and concentration sensors, mentioned variables regulation module, display module, as well as equipment and actuating mechanisms control module. Logic programming unit has central and switching processors, interface module, and input/output modules. Operating station unit has system unit monitors, switching processors, and keyboard; uranium solution tanks are provided, in addition, with their geometric size meters and their input/output pipes are provided, in addition, with uranium solution concentration meters. 
     EFFECT: optimized conditions and ability of on-line process control. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2264487-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHARAKHNIN K A
IPC: D03J1/20
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment used in weaver's machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has case, reed approach sensor, length sensor, signal amplifier for amplifying of signal generated by reed approach sensor, pulse former, AND circuit, counter, indicator. Apparatus is further equipped with timer and computer connected with its inputs to counter output, to timer output and to length sensor output, and connected with its outputs to AND circuit input and to timer input. Sensitive member of converter comprises ball bearings connected with one another and simultaneously serving as contacts, and freely rotating reciprocating rollers. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation and improved velocity characteristics of operation of weaver's machine. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2258728-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEONOVICH A A
IPC: C08L97/02
Filed: 2003-12-26
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to polymer binders serving as base in manufacture of wood boards and plywood. Binder comprises urea-formaldehyde oligomer, curing agent, water and, according to first embodiment, additionally contains AlO(OH), amorphous AlO(OH)+Al 2 O 3 , and γ-Al 2 O 3 . According to second embodiment, binder additionally contains Al(OH) 3 . 
     EFFECT: increased strength of glue joint, accelerated curing process, and shortened wood board compaction time. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2263622-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BASHILOV A S
IPC: B66B13/10
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; mechanisms of lift cabin sliding doors. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed mechanism contains guide rail with fitted-on carriage for wing mounting, electric drive and transmission connecting shaft of electric drive with carriage and including closed flexible drive and device for transmitting force to carriage.  Said device includes shifter with forked grip secured on carriage and guide secured on one of transmission legs and placed between cheeks of forked grip.  Guide is secured on said leg of flexible transmission vertically.  Mechanism is furnished with device for cutting in electric drive reverser installed on forked grip.  Said device includes also door closing force spring-loaded limiting secured on one of its cheeks to press guide to opposite cheek of grip, and limit switch interacting with door closing force limiter. 
     EFFECT: improved safety of mechanism. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2283875-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UGAROV ANDREJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C21D8/06
Filed: 2004-07-13
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; production of merchant shapes from medium-carbon steel at high machinability for manufacture of shock absorber rods for automobiles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method enhances machinability at optimum ratio of strength, ductility and plasticity, minimum level of anisotropy at simultaneous improved characteristics of hardenability to level of through hardenability of rods to 30 mm. Proposed bars are made from medium-carbon steels containing carbon and alloying elements and possessing preset parameters of metallurgical quality, structure, mechanical properties, hardenability and machinability; medium-carbon steel contains the following components, mass-%: carbon, 0.42-0.50; manganese, 0.50-0.80; silicon, 0.17-0.37; sulfur, 0.020-0.040; phosphorus, 0.001-0.030; aluminum,  0.03-0.05; calcium, 0.001-0.010; oxygen, 0.001-0.015; chromium, no more than 0.25; nickel, no more than 0.025; copper, no more than 0.25; molybdenum, no more than 0.10; arsenic, no more than0.08; nitrogen, no more than 0.015; the remainder being iron and unavoidable admixtures. Ratio of oxygen and calcium , as well as calcium and sulfur is determined by the following dependances: oxygen/calcium= 1-4.5 and calcium/sulfur≥0.065. Nonmetallic inclusions of sulfides have double-layer structure: sulfide with oxide envelope; curvature of bars does not exceed 1.0 mm/m; rolled bars have plastic ferrite-pearlite structure at actual size of grain of 5-8; diameter of bars ranges from 10 to 30 mm; decarbonized layer is no more than 1.5% of diameter; hardness of billet  is 229-255; rupture strength no less than 640 Mpa; relative elongation no less than 6% and relative reduction no less than 30%. 
     EFFECT: improved machinability characteristics at optimum ductility and strength; improved hardenability characteristics. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2281003-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOBOLEVSKAJA GALINA ALEKSANDRO
IPC: A23L29/00
Filed: 2004-09-27
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, food processing industry, treatment of gastrointestinal diseases. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes introducing of water purified with coagulant and boiled for determined time to mixture of trepang water extract, honey and citric acid taken in specific ratio, followed by cooling and sealing. 
     EFFECT: beverage effective for treatment of gastrointestinal diseases. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2327943-C2 (RU)
Title: Лазерная система засветки и целеуказания
Inventor: ODINOKOV SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F41G1/00
Filed: 2005-07-07
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к лазерным системам защиты и предназначено для светового ослепления и дезориентации нападающего, а также прицеливания при стрельбе из оружия. Лазерная система засветки и целеуказания содержит блок питания, лазерный излучатель, коллимирующий объектив и голографический оптический элемент. Голографический оптический элемент установлен после коллимирующего объектива для формирования ослепляющего резко очерченного светового пятна засветки с пятном целеуказания в центре этого пятна. Пятно может иметь форму эллипса, овала или круга, а голографический оптический элемент может быть выполнен на пластиковой подложке или на лавсановой подложке с термолаковым слоем. Изобретение обеспечивает уменьшение веса и габаритов системы и создание резко очерченного светового пятна с прицельной меткой в центре на заданном расстоянии от лазерной системы, а также возможность построения оптической схемы с минимальным количеством оптических деталей. 3 з.п. ф-лы. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2339618-C2 (RU)
Title: Novel reverse agonists of cb1 receptor
Inventor: MAJVEG ALEKSANDER
IPC: C07D521/00
Filed: 2003-12-22
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: in novel compounds of formula (I)   X stands for C, N; R 1  stands for H or (lower) alkyl, R 2  stands for 9(lower) alkyl, -(CH 2 )n-R 2a ; R 2a  stands for C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, optionally and independently mono-, di-, tri- or tetrasubstituted with the following groups: OH, (lower)alkyl, (lower)alkoxy, 5- or 6-member single-valent saturated heterocyclic ring, containing from one to two heteroatoms, independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, said heterocyclic ring being optionally and independently mono-, di- or tri-substituted with the following groups: OH, (lower)alkyl, (lower)alkoxy, 5- or 6-member single-valent heteroaromatic ring, containing from one to two heteroatoms, independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, said heteroaromatic ring being optionally and independently mono-, di- or tri-substituted with the following groups: OH, (lower) alkyl, (lower)alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl; R 3  stands for C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, being optionally and independently mono-, di- or tri- or tetra-substituted with groups: OH, (lower) alkyl, (lower)alkoxy, phenyl, which optionally and independently is mono-, di- or tri- or tetra-substituted with groups: OH, (lower)alkyl, (lower)alkoxy, halogen, (lower)alkylamino, halogenated (lower)alkyl, halogenated (lower)alkoxy, nitro; R 4  stands for 5- or 6-member single-valent heteroaromatic ring, containing from one to two nitrogen heteroatoms, said heteroaromatic ring being optionally and independently mono-, di- or tri- substituted with the following groups: OH, (lower) alkyl, (lower)alkoxy, halogen; naphtyl, which optionally and independently is mono-, di- or tri- substituted with groups: OH, (lower)alkyl, (lower)alkoxy, halogen, (lower)alkylamino, halogenated (lower)alkyl, halogenated (lower)alkoxy, nitro; or phenyl, which optionally and independently is mono-, di- or tri- substituted with groups: OH, (lower)alkyl, (lower)alkoxy, halogen, nitro, halogenated (lower)alkyl, halogenated (lower)alkoxy, cyano, (lower)alkylsulfonyl, -NR 7 R 8 ; or two neighbouring substituents in said phenyl residue together represent -O-(CH 2 )p-O-, -(CH 2 ) 2 -C(O)NH-; R 5  and R 6  each independently represent H, (lower)alkyl; R 7  and R 8  each independently represent hydrogen, (lower)alkyl, or R 7  and R 8  together with nitrogen atom, to which they are bound, form 5- or 6- member saturated or aromatic heterocyclic ring, which optionally contain nitrogen as additional heteroatom; said saturated or aromatic heterocyclic ring, being optionally substituted with the following groups: OH, (lower)alkyl, (lower)alkoxy; m equals 1 or 2, n equals 0 or 1, p equals 1, 2 or 3; or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. 
     EFFECT: increased antagonistic activity of compounds. 
     19 cl
Patent RU-2298376-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-02
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing canned first-course dishes for cosmic nutrition. The suggested variants deal with preparing all the ingredients: boiling the grains up to a 2-fold increase of weight followed by reducing upon a roller; skin-off fish fillet and greens should be cut and reduced upon a roller, new white cabbage should be chopped, frozen and reduced upon a roller. One should cut carrots, parsley root and onions to fry them in melted butter and reduced upon a roller then. Garlic should be grated. It is necessary to mix the above-mentioned components with tomato paste, citric acid, fish broth, common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. The obtained mixture should be packed into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to manufacture canned food being of increased digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.