baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3413828-A1 (DE)
Title: Method and apparatus for enclosing coins or the like in product packs, especially cigarette packs
Inventor: JENNINGS MARK
IPC: B65B61/20
Filed: 1984-04-10
Abstract: A method for enclosing coins or the like in product packs, especially hinge-lid cigarette packs, is described, in which the coin (20), which is to be pushed under a lid tab of the pack (18), is moved parallel to the top of the pack out of a coin stock (13) above a guide track (12), contrary to the direction of movement of the pack, with the aid of a slide (14), and then, after downward tilting of the guide track (12), is pushed below the latter by the slide (14) in the opposite direction under the opened lid tab. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3423010-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for storing and loading annular propulsion charges
Inventor: LAAR KLAUS VON DR ING
IPC: F41F1/06
Filed: 1984-06-22
Abstract: A device is disclosed for storing and loading propulsion charges (6) onto fin-stabilised projectiles (16), in which device propulsion charges (6) are stacked one above the other axially in a container (5). These propulsion charges (6) can be lowered axially and can be pushed onto the tail tube (15) of the projectile (16) by means of a lateral movement. The lowered quantity of propulsion-charge rings (6) is counted by a counter (12). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3425304-A1 (DE)
Title: Hydraulic control apparatus
Inventor: HOEFER FRIEDRICH-WILHELM
IPC: F15B11/16
Filed: 1984-07-10
Abstract: In a hydraulic control apparatus (10), a directional control valve (19) is connected via a line (48) to a shuttle valve (40) and furthermore via a line (39) to a reversing valve (29) which feeds pressure medium delivered by a pump (11) into an inflow line (14) directly back to a return line (28). A restrictor (50) and a non-return valve (51) are located in the line (48). A line (53) which can be attached to the inflow line (14, 17) opens out between the restrictor (50) and the non-return valve (51). Between restrictor (50) and shuttle valve (40) a line (56) branches off to the tank (13). In the neutral position (II) of the directional control valve (19), the line (56) is relieved; the pump (11) delivers when reversing valve (29) is open, at a low neutral circulation pressure. If the directional control valve (19) is actuated, the pressure drop of the pressure medium at the reversing valve (29) serving as pressure balance increases, so that more pressure medium flows to the consumer (59). Consumers can be arranged in the control apparatus (10) with and without pressure increase at the reversing valve (29). A quick change in direction of the directional control valve (19) is possible, the control apparatus (10) being of compact and simple construction. During the change in direction and during the pressure build-up, no pressure medium can leak unintentionally through to the tank (13). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3425814-A1 (DE)
Title: 3,7-Bisacetaminoheptan-2-one, a process for its preparation, and its use
Inventor: SCHOLL HANS-JOACHIM DR
IPC: C07C233/36
Filed: 1984-07-13
Abstract: The novel 3,7-Bisacetaminoheptan-2-one is prepared from L-lysin or L-lysin hydrochloride and acetic anhydride in the presence of an organic base and with the addition of a 4-aminopyridine derivative. It can be used for the preparation of 3,7-bisaminoheptan-2-one.
Patent DE-3427508-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for influencing the suspension of cross-country vehicles
Inventor: HUMMEL KURT MANFRED ING GRAD
IPC: B60G21/10
Filed: 1984-07-26
Abstract: For the device for influencing the suspension of cross-country vehicles, at least two hydraulic working cylinders 1 and 2 are provided, which are pivotably attached on opposite sides of the vehicle between the sprung and the unsprung mass. Each working cylinder 1 and 2 is divided by the working piston 3 into a pressure chamber 5 and a tension chamber 6, to each of which a fluid accumulator 10 is connected for equalisation of the piston rod volume 4. Hydraulic lines 7 and 8 lead off the pressure chambers 5 and 6 to a 4/3-way valve 9. The working cylinders 1 and 2 function as dampers, when in each working cylinder 1 or 2, the pressure chamber 5 and the tension chamber 6 are interconnected by way of the 4/3-way valve 9. If the pressure chambers 5 are connected to the tension chambers 6 of the respective opposing working cylinders 1 or 2, the vehicle is stabilised for cornering. In the third switch position of the 4/3-way valve 9 the connections of the pressure chambers 5 to the tension chambers 6 are separated from one another so that the vehicle suspension is locked. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3433722-A1 (DE)
Title: Food composition of a garlic product
Inventor: MEIER GABRIELE
IPC: A23L27/10
Filed: 1984-09-11
Abstract: A raw garlic product, mixed from garlic, lemon juice, basil and salt, is very healthy and considerably improves the flavour of any spicy dish. The novelty of the product is that no disadvantageous odour problems occur as a result of the composition. This product can be made available to consumers via chemists' stores, health food stores and similar businesses.
Patent DE-3434027-A1 (DE)
Title: Sliding rod for yarn-guide elements of a textile machine producing cross-wound bobbins
Inventor: SCHMID REINHOLD
IPC: B65H57/26
Filed: 1984-09-15
Abstract: In order to guarantee the exact fault-free drive of a large number of yarn guides moving to and fro by means of a common sliding rod, the sliding rod consists of profiled rods (24) coupled to one another and made of fibres reinforced with synthetic resin, for example carbon fibres with epoxy resin. The profile of the profiled rods (24) is multi-winged, the arms (24a, b, c) preferably having an arcuate shape. Formed between the wings are chambers (29), into which the guide elements (38) can be inserted, which guide elements, with stationary friction partners (35), form plain or rolling bearings. The holders (46) of the yarn-guide elements (17) are likewise inserted into the chambers (29) and are fastened, for example, by clamping means (51). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3442273-A1 (DE)
Inventor: JADAMUS HANS DR
IPC: C08L71/12
Filed: 1984-11-20
Abstract: Thermoplastic compositions comprised of the following components: (A) Polyphenylene ether, in the amount of 20-90 parts by weight; (B) Styrene resins, in the amount of 5-70 parts by weight; (C) Polyoctenylenes, in the amount of 2-20 parts by weight; (D) Copolymers based on styrene and butadiene, in the amount of 0-20 parts by weight; and (E) Optionally, other additives; are disclosed.
Patent DE-3446308-A1 (DE)
Title: Smoker's card
Inventor: FRIESE PAUL
IPC: A63F5/04
Filed: 1984-12-19
Abstract: The smoker's card and its features are combined in such a way that the roulette wheel forms a unit with the smoker's warning sign and that the roulette wheel as a whole can be easily moved upwards, or otherwise, in order to be able to operate the front and rear sides of the roulette wheel. The usual system points I to IV or other system points have remarks, such as for example system point I, do without one cigarette, system point II, do without two cigarettes, etc.
Patent DE-3500808-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for controlling the intake air throttling and the fuel injection pressure in a diesel engine
Inventor: HASHIKAWA ATSUSHI
IPC: F02D41/38
Filed: 1985-01-11
Abstract: Device for controlling the intake air throttling and the fuel injection pressure in a diesel engine with a throttle mechanism (3) for the air intake in the intake port (2) and a fuel injection device (8) in a swirl chamber. The fuel injection pressure of the fuel injection device (8) is variable. The throttle mechanism (3) for the air intake is operated according to certain working parameters of the engine in order to reduce the fuel injection pressure when this is necessary. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3507532-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for filtering and separating liquid and gaseous media
Inventor: TIMM HANS
IPC: B01D63/08
Filed: 1985-03-04
Abstract: A cassette module having a multiplicity of membrane pads lying flat stacked one above the other in an apparatus for water desalination by reverse osmosis or the like is furnished with a zigzag-shaped through-flow path by separator sheets which are inserted between the individual membrane pads from alternating sides, so that, in small-scale plants having low required membrane surface areas, the liquid stream to be applied can be greatly reduced and yet the required high flow velocity over the membrane pads is maintained. Between the individual cassettes are arranged separator slides, which seal the individual cassettes at the ends, enable a slot-shaped passage from one cassette to the following one and serve as a support for the separator sheets and to delimit the zigzag-shaped throughflow path.
Patent DE-3508858-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for the horizontal orientation of vehicles in a position of rest
Inventor: SPICHALA PAUL
IPC: B66C23/80
Filed: 1985-03-13
Abstract: The present invention shows an apparatus for the simple horizontal orientation of vehicles in a position of rest. The apparatus consists of at least two piston/cylinder units which are actuated by a pressure medium and form two supports. These supports can be connected to one another via a control valve and can be filled or drained together or separately.
Patent DE-3509174-A1 (DE)
Title: Barrel insert for a rifle
Inventor: KINDLE SAMUEL
IPC: F41A21/10
Filed: 1985-03-14
Abstract: A barrel insert is provided at the rear end with an essentially cylindrical chamber bush (9) which can be inserted into the firing chamber (2) of a rifle barrel (1). The chamber bush (9) is provided at its front end with a part which tapers conically forwards and is used for support at the conical transition of the rifle firing chamber (2) and, at its rear end (9b), it has a smaller firing chamber (14) having an annular shoulder (14a) as well as a cartridge extractor (15, 16, 18). This cartridge extractor has a cylindrical sleeve (15) which is supported on a cylindrical rear end (9a) of the bearing bush (9) whose diameter (d) is smaller than the rifle firing chamber (2), such that it can be displaced in a limited manner axially, secured against rotation. The sleeve (15) carries at its rear end a radially inwardly projecting attraction part (16), which engages in the region of the annular shoulder (14a) of the smaller firing chamber (14), and a radially outwardly projecting edge (18) on which a cartridge extractor (8) of the rifle engages. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3516657-A1 (DE)
Title: PU roof lead-through or roof outlet with adhesive collar
Inventor: GRUMBACH EMIL
IPC: E04D13/04
Filed: 1985-05-09
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-3518097-A1 (DE)
Title: Video recorder with a device for replaying still frames
Inventor: APITZ SIEGFRIED
IPC: H04N5/783
Filed: 1985-05-21
Abstract: The video recorder exhibits a control circuit (16) by means of which the video tape (1) is decelerated to standstill when a still-frame command is input. A still frame free of interference strips is only obtained when the video tracks (28, 29) on the video tape (1) have an accurately defined position with respect to the gaps of the video heads (8, 9) scanning them. To obtain a faultless still frame without repeated decelerations and elaborate signal analysis, the control circuit (14) determines the actual delay by means of the tape speeds measured during the decelerating. If this delay would lead to an unsuitable stopping point, the deceleration is interrupted by the period (D-F) which corresponds to the difference between the preset braking time (B-H) and the braking time (B-G) determined. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3520376-A1 (DE)
Title: Seesaw, especially for children
Inventor: EICHINGER HARTMUT
IPC: A63G11/00
Filed: 1985-06-07
Abstract: A seesaw (1), especially for children, comprises a see-saw beam (2) which is mounted so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis (6) and is provided with at least one seat in each case at its free ends.   At least one arm of the see-saw beam (2) has a plurality of climbing rungs (7) between the mounting (6) and the seat (4). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3522677-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for producing concrete
Inventor: SCHWENSOW KLAUS
IPC: C04B18/06
Filed: 1985-06-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing concrete from cement, aggregate, water and an additive. The additive used is a fluidized-bed ash which is obtained in the combustion of coal, in particular ballast coal, in a circulating fluidized bed. The fluidized bed ash and water are intensively premixed before cement and aggregate are added.
Patent DE-3529053-A1 (DE)
Title: Electric coffee machine with a centrifugal filter
Inventor: LEUSCHNER UDO
IPC: A47J31/22
Filed: 1985-08-13
Abstract: It is proposed in a centrifugal filter having an outlet channel which is bounded between two housing parts of the filter and in which there is a filter gap extending approximately coaxially with the axis of rotation to equip the coffee machine with a control device for axial relative movements of the two housing parts and to arrange a closure sealing ring between the two housing parts which can be clamped between the housing parts by axial displacement thereof in order to close the outlet channel. As a result, different brewing times can be selected. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3530363-A1 (DE)
Title: Rescue device, especially for freeing people trapped and/or held by seat belts in a motor vehicle
Inventor: KNITTEL ADOLF
IPC: B25F1/00
Filed: 1985-08-24
Abstract: The rescue device for freeing people trapped and/or held by seat belts in a motor vehicle has a striking implement for breaking the window and a cutting device for cutting the belts. The cutting device is composed of a knife which is inserted in a slot, which tapers to the rear, of a casing having a stick-like handle. A casing part which is expanded to form a fist shape is connected to one end of the stick-like casing part, the slot which accommodates the knife being provided on one side of the fist-like expansion and a striking implement being mounted on its opposite side.
Patent DE-3534496-A1 (DE)
IPC: A47C3/026
Filed: 1985-09-27
Abstract: A chair having a seat member rotatably supported about a swivel point in the region of its front edge relative to a seat carrier. The chair also has a back member connected to at least one lever which is pivotally supported on the seat carrier. The lever is connected so that in the case of an inclination of the back member there simultaneously occurs in a predetermined relationship an inclination of the seat member so that the area of the seat back in the region of the user's lumbar vertebra is changed in such a way that the support is at an optimum during each inclined position of the seat back. A control member is hingedly connected at one end to the back member below the point of its engagement with the lever. The control member is hingedly connected to the seat carrier or to the seat at its other end in a first pivot axle spaced from a second pivot axle of the lever on the seat carrier. The lever and the control member are hingedly connected with one another by means of a connecting element, so that a relative movement between the lever and the control member in the coupling point or between the control member and its connecting point on the seat carrier or on the seat can occur.
Patent DE-3537223-A1 (DE)
Title: Collector for solar energy
Inventor: MORSCH RAINER DIPL ING
IPC: F24J2/50
Filed: 1985-10-16
Abstract: A collector of flat design for the thermal utilisation of solar energy is described, which collector has a flat absorber (1, 2, 3) which can be exposed to solar radiation, a housing (4) bearing the absorber and a radiation-transparent covering arranged in front of the absorber towards the solar radiation. The covering consists of a plastic film (7) which preferably encloses the entire housing of the collector in an air-tight manner. The housing is advantageously made of extruded polystyrene. To reduce the flapping of the plastic film in strong wind, it is supported above the absorber by a mesh (8) borne by the housing. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3539693-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for fastening a cladding panel on an exterior wall of a structure
Inventor: MOSER KARL
IPC: E04F13/08
Filed: 1985-11-08
Abstract: In order to fasten a cladding panel (10) on the exterior wall (2) of a structure there are provided a load-bearing angle (1), fastened adjustably on the exterior wall (2), and a retaining member (11) which engages into an end-side plug-in opening (16) in the cladding panel (10). In order to ensure advantageous load transfer with simple mounting, the load-bearing angle (1) bearing on the exterior wall (2) is fastened with the aid of a hammer-head bolt (3) which projects into a profile rail which is fitted on the exterior wall (2) transversely to the fall line and forms an undercut receiving groove (4) for the hammer head (5). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3544552-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for lowering the energy consumption in indirect combustion processes
Inventor: KRIEG PETER
IPC: C04B38/06
Filed: 1985-12-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for utilising opening materials (constituents which can be burnt out) in indirectly heated firing furnaces in structural ceramics and ordinary ceramics. In addition to utilising opening materials (constituents which can be burnt out), the object of the invention is to lower the emission of uncombusted hydrocarbons substantially and to increase the porosity of the products. This object is achieved by maintaining the content of combustible gas constituents at the lower explosive limit by controlled addition of air and thus creating a firing atmosphere of predominantly reducing character.
Patent DE-3600472-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of smelting pig iron
Inventor: FINK FERDINAND DIPL ING DR MON
IPC: C21B13/02
Filed: 1986-01-10
Abstract: This invention involves the smelting of pig iron in a blast burnace using scrap and iron ore in such a way that the scrap charge eliminates the direct reduction of the iron oxide, which consumes a large amount of coke. Operation without direct reduction can be carried with flame temperatures below 1900 DEG C and with amounts of gas which cover the heat requirement both of the lower furnace and of the upper furnace. Flame temperatures of below 1900 DEG C are established with a hot blast at less than 600 DEG C. When operating with a hot blast at more than 600 DEG C, the flame temperature is reduced to below 1900 DEG C with auxiliary fuels, water vapour, carbonic acid and/or recycled blast-furnace gas. This invention extends the possibilities of processing scrap because the scrap accompanying substances are diluted in the pig iron to such an extent that any steel quality can be obtained. It achieves this object with less coke.
Patent DE-3605448-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for winning and extracting geological formations in underground working
Inventor: THIERSE DIETER
IPC: E21D9/13
Filed: 1986-02-20
Abstract: In an apparatus for winning and extracting geological formations in underground working by means of a tool driven via a movable tool carrier and with a pneumatic conveying unit, the conveying line of which has a movable inlet pipe and a separator for won material and conveying air, the movement of the tool and the movement of the inlet pipe being adapted to one another in such a way that the material won by the tool is sucked off directly at the tool, provision is made according to the invention for the inlet pipe to be fastened to the tool carrier and to be orientated with its opening towards the tool cutting action, and for the inlet pipe to be connected to the conveying line or directly to the separator by means of a pipe connection which is articulated and/or extensible in accordance with the tool path and the movement of the tool carrier.
Patent DE-3607498-A1 (DE)
Title: Container-like large-volume receptacle
Inventor: WILKE HARALD DIPL ING
IPC: E05B83/12
Filed: 1986-03-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a container-like large-volume receptacle, especially box body for a heavy-goods vehicle or trailer, with a plurality of doors or hatches which can be locked centrally by means of a locking rod, having locking members of a locking device, by an actuating device arranged outside the large-volume receptacle. Above the doors 2 or hatches, there is arranged, in or on the sidewall of the large-volume receptacle 1 having the doors 2 or hatches, a locking rod 11 which is mounted in a guide tube 10 and on which each door 2 or hatch is designed with at least one locking member 14 projecting above the top edge 13 of the respective door 2 or hatch. The locking rod 11 is axially displaceable by means of an actuating device 15, in such a way that in one axial end position 16, the locking members 14 are in locking engagement with the respective door 2 or hatch and, in the other axial end position 17, they are out of locking engagement with the respective door 2 or hatch. In the first end position 16 of the locking rod 11, the actuating device 15 is blocked by means of a catch device which can be released by means of a central switch 19 (Figure 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3613155-A1 (DE)
Title: Easy-to-open package made of plastic
IPC: B65D17/28
Filed: 1986-04-18
Abstract: In an easy-to-open package made of plastic, consisting of a package lower part made of single-layer film with a heat-sealable surface and of a lid with an opening handle made of three-layer composite film and heat-sealable surface, the heat-sealable surfaces of the lower part and lid being bonded together, facing one another, so as to form a heat-sealing zone, the composite film (8, 9, 10) of the lid (6) has between the outer lid-sealing film (8) and the inner heat-sealing layer (10) an adhesion-promoter layer (9) whose bonding strength with respect to the lid-sealing film (8) is higher than with respect to the heat-sealing layer (10) and smaller with respect to the heat-sealing layer (10) than the bonding strength of the latter with respect to the heat-sealable surface (5) of the lower part (1). In this arrangement, the heat-sealing layer (10) of the lid (6) has a self-contained weakening line (11) which is arranged - running essentially parallel to the heat-sealing zone (13) - in the region between the heat-sealing zone (13) and the lid centre and has a depth which is greater than half the thickness of the heat-sealing layer (10). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3616999-A1 (DE)
Title: Seal, particularly for rolling-contact bearings
Inventor: DRESCHMANN PETER DIPL ING
IPC: F16J15/3232
Filed: 1986-05-21
Abstract: The seal consists of an inner sealing ring (9), which is covered at least partially with plastic and the two approximately axially outwardly aligned sealing lips (14, 15) of which lie opposite a butting ring (10). To ensure that impurities which have entered the space between the sealing ring and the butting ring are transported back out again with a high degree of probability, the two sealing lips (14, 15) point outwards slightly, the radially inner lip (14) resting axially against the running surface (10') while the radially outer lip (15) lies opposite the running surface (10') with a gap (16). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3620323-A1 (DE)
Title: Facade tile
Inventor: WINTER HEINRICH
IPC: E04F13/14
Filed: 1986-06-18
Abstract: Ceramic facade tile which exhibits, in the central region of its rear side, a strip which extends parallel to the upper edge of the tile, is profiled in the form of a hook in cross-section and forms a groove with the rear side of the tile. On the rear side, in the vicinity of the upper edge, said facade tile also bears a rib which extends parallel to the strip and the underside of which serves for suspension on a horizontal batten fastened on a masonry wall, a web above the rib forming the upper edge of the tile. The rib is likewise configured as a strip (3) which is profiled in the form of a hook in cross-section and has a bearing web (6) and a hook web (7), and the basic tile body (1) exhibits a cut (17). <IMAGE>