baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0874215-A3 (EP)
Inventor: RAFF HELMUT
IPC: G01B9/02
Filed: 1998-03-13
Abstract: Um die beispielsweise aufgrund von Temperaturänderungen bzw. -schwankungen
auftretenden Längenänderungen einer Meßeinrichtung (20) bei der optischen Messung von
Längen und Entfernungen zu berücksichtigen, wird ein Meßverfahren und eine Vorrichtung
zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens vorgeschlagen, bei denen gegenüber den vorbekannten
Verfahren bzw. Vorrichtungen der Referenzstrahl (7) eines Interferometersystems wie der
Meßstrahl (6) aus dem Meßkopf (2) herausgeführt und an einem Reflektor (12) reflektiert
wird.
Patent EP-0873034-A3 (EP)
Inventor: NAGASE TAKU
IPC: H04W36/08
Filed: 1998-04-14
Abstract: The spread spectrum communication system based on the
CDMA-FDD system in which two or more carrier frequencies
can be selectively used in the present invention is equipped
with the section that carries out handover between base
stations with the same carrier frequency switched by a
spreading code from a carrier frequency used in
communication and the section that switches carrier
frequencies within the handover base station after handover
between base stations is completed. This allows the mobile
station to carry out handover between base stations with
different frequencies without the mobile station
transmitting/receiving two or more carrier frequencies
simultaneously.
Patent EP-0892261-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur Optimierung der Wandstärken von Maschinen- oder Fahrzeugteilen
Inventor: BUX RALF
IPC: G01M5/00
Filed: 1998-07-04
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Optimierung der Wandstärken
von Maschinen- oder Fahrzeugteilen. Das zu optimierende
Bauteil wird an einer regulären Montagefuge oder einer regulären
Befestigungsstelle in einer Haltevorrichtung fixiert. Daraufhin
wird das Maschinen- oder Fahrzeugteil an mindestens einer
regulären Krafteinleitungsstelle zumindest einachsig mechanisch
und/oder thermisch belastet. Anschließend oder gleichzeitig
werden an einer Vielzahl von verschiedenen Meßstellen, die
als Knoten in einer FEM-Struktur zwischen der Montagefuge oder
der oder den Befestigungsstellen und der Krafteinleitungsstelle
angeordnet sind, die aus der Krafteinleitung resultierenden
Verformungen meßtechnisch erfaßt. Unter Zuhilfenahme der nach
Betrag und Richtung bekannten einzelnen Verformungen wird der
Spannungsverlauf im Bauteil errechnet und entweder ein zum ermittelten
Spannungsverlauf zumindest partiell annähernd proportionaler
Wandstärkenverlauf oder eine minimale Konstantwandstärke
berechnet. 
Mit der vorliegenden Erfindung wird ein Verfahren geschaffen,
mit dem vorhandene Maschinen- und Fahrzeugteile bezüglich ihrer
Masse schnell und belastungsbezogen optimiert werden können.
Patent EP-0918415-A3 (EP)
Inventor: GREINER GUENTER DR
IPC: H04L12/64
Filed: 1998-07-15
Abstract: Bei einem System zum Übertragen von digitalen Daten, insbesondere von Sprache, in
protokollgesteuert aufeinanderfolgenden Datenblöcken mit in unregelmäßigen Abständen
dazwischen auftretenden Lücken über eine Funkstrecke, werden in den Datenblock-Lücken
digitale Daten aus mindestens einer anderen Datenquelle durch das gleiche Protokoll
gesteuert übertragen.
Patent EP-0911415-A3 (EP)
IPC: C12P17/04
Filed: 1991-09-05
Abstract: The present invention concerns a process for the
microbiological manufacture of L-ascorbic acid from L-gulono-gamma-lactone.
Patent EP-0922838-A3 (EP)
IPC: F01L13/02
Filed: 1998-12-09
Abstract: Bei einer bekannten Brennkraftmaschine mit der Möglichkeit der
Umkehrung der Motordrehrichtung wird die Nockenwelle durch
axial verschoben. Dazu weist die Nockenwelle nebeneinanderliegende
Nocken zur Betätigung der Gaswechselventile in beiden
Drehrichtungen auf. Einerseits ist zur Drehrichtungsänderung der
Brennkraftmaschine eine aufwendige Steuereinrichtung erforderlich,
andererseits müssen sämtliche Hilfsaggregate für beide
Drehrichtungen ausgelegt sein. Eine derartige Brennkraftmaschine
stellt bezüglich Ihrer Optimierung für das Betriebsverhalten
einen Kompromiß dar, da die diesbezüglichen heutigen Anforderungen
nur teilweise erfüllt werden können. 
     Erfindungsgemäß sind in dem Kurbelgehäuse oder einem Räderkasten
eingelassene drei Lagerstellen 5, 5a, 5b vorgesehen, von
denen in der ersten Drehrichtung eine erste Lagerstelle 5 ein erstes
Zwischenrad 4 zur Drehverbindung der Kurbelwelle 2 und
der Nockenwelle 7 oder im Falle zweiten Drehrichtung die zweite
und dritte Lagerstelle 5a, 5b je ein Zwischenrad 4, 8 zur Drehverbindung
der Kurbelwelle 2 und der Nockenwelle 7 tragen.
Durch diese Vorrichtung sind keine komplizierten Umbauarbeiten
zur Drehrichtungsänderung der Brennkraftmaschine nötig.
Patent EP-0921385-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FRANZEN RAINER
IPC: G01M3/02
Filed: 1998-11-10
Abstract: The sealing unit has a pin (4), a thrust piece (5) fitted to the pin and a nut (6). The pin has an end collar to take a ring seal (7), a cylindrical section for fitting the thrust piece that can be pushed onto it, an end threaded section fitted separately from the cylindrical section for taking the nut, and a drilled hole passing through it.
Patent EP-0863486-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FENG XIAO-FAN
IPC: H04N1/04
Filed: 1998-02-27
Abstract: A method and system automatically detects an edge, for
example for determing the width (i.e., left and right
edges) of a document when it is loaded for scanning or
copying. When a document (1) is staged, the scanner
collects a predetermined number of scanlines of the
leadedge of the document. Both first order and second
order statistics of the scanner and document are then
calculated based on the scanned data. The auto-width
detection process is adaptive to CCD sensor (7) output
variation, document variation, and scanner variation, thus
making it robust against dust in the sensor path and random
fluctuations of the scanner.
Patent EP-0872842-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MIYAZAKI YUKIO
IPC: G11B23/03
Filed: 1998-04-15
Abstract: A disc cartridge of a three-piece structure capable of
enhancing moldability and rigidity of a center frame (20). The
center frame having a square-like shape is interposedly arranged
between an upper plate (30) and a lower plate (10) and has a
receiving space (22) defined therein for receiving a disc-like
medium (40). The upper and lower plates (30, 10) are provided on
four corners thereof with fixing bosses (32, 13) respectively.
The center frame (20) is formed on opposite surfaces thereof with
fitting recesses (25) in which the bosses (32, 13) are fitted,
respectively. The center frame (20) is formed on each corner
thereof with a thin-wall portion (23) having a reduced thickness
(t) of 50 to 80 % based on a whole thickness (T) of the center
frame (20).
Patent EP-0879756-A3 (EP)
Inventor: YAMASHITA KAZUHISA
IPC: B62L3/00
Filed: 1998-04-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a brake actuation mechanism
having first (25) and second (35) adjusting mechanism.
The first adjusting mechanism (25) includes a cam
member (27) that engages a portion of a lever member
(20). The cam member (27) includes a plurality of cam
surfaces (27c - i). Each of the cam surfaces (27c - i)
is configured so that, when engaged with the lever
member (20), they define a different brake
disengagement position for the lever member (20). Each
brake disengagement position corresponds to a
corresponding position of brake shoes.
Patent EP-0926182-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FUKUDA KENICHI
IPC: C08L83/05
Filed: 1998-12-24
Abstract: A linear polyfluoro compound having at least two
alkenyl groups as a base component is blended with a linear
polyfluoro compound having one alkenyl group and a
hydrosilyl-bearing linear polysiloxane having fluoroalkyl
substituents in side chains and at ends thereof. With a
platinum catalyst added, there is obtained a curable
composition having improved storage stability which will
quickly cure into satisfactory gel products.
Patent EP-0921535-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01B12/10
Filed: 1998-11-23
Abstract: l'invention concerne une bobine à brin
multifilamentaire supraconducteur HTc comprenant au moins un
enroulement constitué
   d'une pluralité de spires réalisées à partir d'un brin
multifilamentaire supraconducteur HTc, ledit brin comprenant
une pluralité de filaments supraconducteurs HTc noyés dans
une matrice d'argent, et   un matériau métallique oxydé, au moins en surface,
intercalé entre les spires, isolant électriquement les
spires les une des autres, selon l'invention le matériau
métallique oxydé est un matériau aéré.
Patent EP-0878833-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MORONI MAURIZIO
IPC: H01L21/8238
Filed: 1998-04-20
Abstract: Process for forming salicide on active areas of MOS transistors (10,11),
each comprising a gate (2) and respective source and drain regions
(5,12;7,13;5A,5B), the source and drain regions comprising each a first
lightly doped sub-region (5;7;5A) adjacent the gate (2) and a second highly
doped sub-region (12;13;5B) spaced apart from the gate (2), characterized in
that the salicide is formed selectively at least over the second highly doped
sub-regions (12;13;58) of the source and drain regions of the MOS
transistors, and not over the first lightly doped sub-region (5;7;5A).
Patent EP-0969011-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FU XIAOYONG
IPC: C07J7/00
Filed: 1995-05-30
Abstract: Described is a process for the regioselective dehydration of 11-hydroxy
steroids using PCl 5 , PCl 3 , POCl 3  or either SO 2 Cl 2  and imidazole,
or PPh 3  and CCl 4 . The disclosed process selectively forms
Δ 9,11  steroids from either 11-α- or 11-β-hydroxy steroids, and can
also be used for the one-step conversion of 11,21-dihydroxy
steroids to 21-chloro-Δ 9,11  steroids. Also disclosed are processes
for the regioselective conversion of 11-β-chloro steroids to Δ 9,11 
steroids, and for regioselectively converting an 11,17,21-trihydroxy
steroid to a 21-chloro-11,17-dihydroxy steroid.
Patent EP-0958739-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MARCHIORO DOMENICO
IPC: A01K1/02
Filed: 1999-05-10
Abstract: A container for carrying pets which comprises a hollow body (11) with a
closeable access provided with at least one opening (18) which is blocked
by a grille (19); the the grille is fixed to the rim (20) of the at least one
opening (18) by means of rivets (21), the body (11) being shaped, at the
opening, so as to define a perimetric fold for peripherally supporting by
abutment the grille which is provided with a plurality of holes (22) for the
insertion and retention of the rivets (21).
Patent EP-0953710-A3 (EP)
Title: Fensterbank zur Befestigung an der Aussenseite eines Fensterrahmens
Inventor: WILLRICH PETER
IPC: E06B1/70
Filed: 1999-04-30
Abstract: Die Fensterbank (1) weist an ihrer Unterseite eine Einrichtung auf, die eine
Befestigung der Fensterbank (1) an der Unterseite (4) eines Fensterrahmens (5)
ermöglicht. Diese Einrichtung ist vorzugsweise in eine unterhalb des
Rahmens (5) befestigbare Halterung (3) und ein darin einsteckbares Abdeckteil (2)
geteilt. 
     Diese Fensterbank (1) erlaubt eine einfache dichte Befestigung der Fensterbank (1)
am Fensterrahmen (5).
Patent EP-0962805-A3 (EP)
Inventor: JONES MICHAEL R
IPC: G02F1/139
Filed: 1999-06-02
Abstract: A normally white (NW) twisted nematic (TN) liquid
crystal display (LCD) outputs improved viewing
characteristics which are defined by high contrast ratios
and/or reduced inversion. The display includes a pair of
negative tilted retarders located on opposite sides of
the liquid crystal layer, each of the tilted retarders
including a tilt or incline angle which varies throughout
the thickness of the layer. Additionally, one or two
negative uniaxial or biaxial retarders may also be
provided on opposite sides of the LC layer. As a result
of the particular orientations, alignments, and
retardation values described in different embodiments
herein, the display exhibits improved contrast and/or
reduced inversion, often in the same viewing areas.
Patent EP-0976503-A3 (EP)
Title: Abzieher
IPC: B25B27/02
Filed: 1999-06-12
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Abzieher, bei dem von
einem Zentralabschnitt, welcher eine Ausdrückspindel
(3) lagert, mehrere Spannarme (2) abragen, auf welchen
jeweils ein Zughaken (4, 5) in verschiebbaren Radialabstand
zur Ausdrückspindel (3) festlegbar ist, wozu der
Zughaken (4, 5) eine ein Hakenende aufweisende Klaue
ausbildet, die an ihrem dem Hakenende gegenüberliegenden
Ende(12) zwei gegeneinanderwirkende Klemmstücke (5)
trägt, wobei die das Ende (12) der Klaue zwischen sich
aufnehmenden Klemmstücke (5) mittels eines das Klauenende
(12) und die beiden Klemmstücke (5) durchdringenden
Spannorgans an einer vom Spannarm ausgebildeten Schiene
(16) klemmbar sind, und schlägt zur Erzielung einer
gebrauchsvorteilhaften Lösung vor, daß das Spannorgan
einen Spannhebel (6) ausbildet, welcher um eine Achse
(8) schwenkbar ist, die sich in einer Ebene erstreckt,
die parallel liegt zu der von dem zugeordneten Spannarm
(2), der Ausdrückspindel (3) und dem Zughaken (4, 5)
aufgespannten Ebene, und welcher in einer Lösestellung
senkrecht zu dieser Ebene steht und in einer Spannstellung
in dieser Ebene liegt.
Patent EP-0985641-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SAITOU YOSHIO
IPC: C02F11/121
Filed: 1999-09-10
Abstract: A process for treating waste water containing cutting oil
is disclosed, which includes the steps of adding a cationic
organic compound to waste water containing used cutting oil
to coagulate water-insoluble matter in the water and to thereby
form coagulated particles, adding an anionic organic polymer
to cause those particles to grow into flocculated flocs, and
separating the flocculated flocs. The process of the
invention can treat waste water containing used cutting oil
in an industrially beneficial way without producing a large
amount of sludge.
Patent EP-0954953-A3 (EP)
Inventor: LERINK PETER
IPC: A01B33/12
Filed: 1999-04-14
Abstract: Ground milling machine (1) provided with a cover (4), which
is mounted across the rotor (3) consisting of milling members
situated on a horizontally rotatable shaft (2), which
cover is substantially in the form of a half cylinder. A mat
(5) made of a flexible material, such as rubber or a like
material, is mounted within the cover (4), in which the two
end edges (6) of said mat (5) seen in the horizontal direction
are situated substantially in front of and behind the
shaft (2) of the rotor (3) and extend parallel to it, are
fixed to a stiff frame portion (8) and said mat is flexibly
and deformably supported between said end edges. The flexible
support of the mat (5) is achieved by strips (10) of
spring steel mounted in the interior of the mat and extending
between its end edges (6), with the ends of said strips
being secured to the frame portions (8).
Patent EP-0964062-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FARONE WILLIAM A
IPC: C13B20/14
Filed: 1994-03-25
Abstract: An economically viable method for producing
sugars using concentrated acid hydrolysis of biomass
containing cellulose and hemicellulose is disclosed. The
cellulose and hemicellulose in the biomass are first
decrystallized and then hydrolyzed to produce a
hydrolysate containing both sugars and acid. Silica
present in the biomass can then be removed for further
processing. The remaining solids are then subjected to a
second decrystallization and hydrolyzation to optimize
the sugar yields. An improved method for separating the
sugars from the acid in the hydrolysate is also disclosed.
The resulting sugar stream can then be fermented, using an
improved method which allows both hexose and pentose
sugars to be fermented simultaneously.
Patent EP-0933760-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MUELLER WILLIAM R
IPC: G11B7/24018
Filed: 1999-01-27
Abstract: Methods for forming a single-side-readable DVD (10') having graphical information (70') viewable from the DVD's frontside disc (20') are provided. A first, frontside disc (20') having a first (22a') and a second surface (22b'), with the second surface comprising program information and coated with a semi-reflective coating (24'), is bonded to a second, backside disc (30') having a third and a fourth surface. A first portion of the fourth surface (32b') comprises spillover program information (34') and a second portion of the fourth surface comprises graphical information (38'). The fourth surface is coated with a reflective coating (36'). During DVD formation, the frontside and backside discs are adhesively bonded back to back so that the second surface of the frontside disc faces the fourth surface of the backside disc. Because the frontside disc comprises a semi-reflective coating, the graphical information on the second portion of the fourth surface of the backside disc is viewable through the frontside disc. The graphical information does not affect the playability of the DVD. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0961283-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KITAZAKI KAZUHIRO
IPC: G11C7/20
Filed: 1999-02-15
Abstract: The present invention comprises a flash memory (14)
or similar nonvolatile memory circuit (14) characterised
by a constitution that enables read operations in two
modes, a clock-synchronous burst read mode and a
clock-asynchronous normal read mode, the device being
set to normal read mode in response to power on, and
being set to the burst read mode in response to a control
signal instructing the burst read mode. The memory
device includes a burst mode switching circuit (39)
internally. This burst mode switching circuit (39) sets
an output circuit to normal read mode in response to
the power ON so as to enable read operations not
synchronized with the clock after the power ON. In
response to a burst mode control signal (35) provided by
the system, the burst mode switching circuit (39) sets the
output circuit to the burst read mode. Thus, the system
can perform the burst read to the nonvolatile memory
device (14) under an environment similar to
conventional main memory access.
Patent EP-0943342-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HABEGER CHARLES C JR
IPC: A61L2/12
Filed: 1999-03-12
Abstract: When a medical instrument is sterilized by subjecting it to microwave radiation in
a container comprising a susceptor that converts the radiation into heat, the tendency of
the instrument to arc can be reduced by vacuum sealing the container. When the
container is a pouch made from a flexible material, the vacuum sealing causes the
material to intimately contact the medical instrument, thereby increasing the rate at
which heat is transferred from the material to the instrument.
Patent EP-0962597-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KAGOSHIMA MASAYUKI
IPC: E02F9/20
Filed: 1999-05-26
Abstract: It is intended to keep low the moment of inertia of a boom, etc. and
maintain the whole of a working machine in good weight balance. At the
same time, a highly efficient recovery of energy is to be attained to increase a
continuous working time of a battery. 
     A battery-powered working machine using a battery as a power
source is provided. Rotation of a rotatable superstructure 12 and rising and
falling motions of a boom 28 are performed directly by electric motors 22 and
34. The recovery of energy is attained by utilizing the electric motors 22
and 34. An arm 30 and a bucket 32 both located remote from a centroid
position of the machine are actuated by an arm cylinder 38 and a bucket
cylinder 40, which are hydraulic actuators less heavy than electric motors.
Further, a hydraulic pump 18 for supplying those hydraulic actuators with a
hydraulic oil is actuated by a hydraulic pump actuating electric motor 20
which utilizes the battery 14 as a power source.
Patent EP-0966940-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TANJI HIROYUKI
IPC: A61F5/44
Filed: 1999-05-28
Abstract: A body waste disposal article 1 adapted to receive
feces and/or urine discharged thereon, the article 1 having
a body fluids absorbent means 6 above which an opening 8 is
formed by a surrounding wall 7 partially covering the body
fluids absorbent means 6 and surrounding the opening 8. The
article 1 is longitudinally composed of a front end 41, a
rear end 42 and an intermediate region 43 extending between
these two ends 41, 42. The article 1 is configured so as to
have the largest width in its intermediate region 43.
Patent EP-0972923-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SOLCANICOV PAVEL A
IPC: F02D9/00
Filed: 1999-07-16
Abstract: A throttle valve includes a one-piece valve body defining a transverse flow
passage and an actuation device cavity. The throttle valve includes a valve assembly having a
shaft which extends through the flow passage and which is mounted to the valve body via a pair
of aligned passages formed in the walls of the valve body defining the flow passage. One of the
aligned passages establishes communication with the actuation device so as to enable the valve
shaft to be assembled to the valve body through the actuation device cavity. A pole carrier is
mounted to the valve shaft and a pair of pole members are secured to the pole carrier. An
electromagnetic actuation device is mounted within the actuation device cavity and is operable
on the pole members in a contactless manner to impart rotation to the valve shaft through the
pole members and the pole carrier upon energization of a coil assembly associated with
theelectromagnetic actuation device. A portion of the valve shaft extends from the valve body
opposite the actuation device cavity, and a stop arrangement and sensor arrangement are
interconnected with the valve shaft. The stop arrangement preferably includes stop structure
formed integrally with the valve body and a stop member secured to the valve shaft. The sensor
arrangement is a contactless assembly which includes a Hall-effect sensor assembly having a
stationary portion mounted to the valve body and a rotatable portion engaged with the valve
shaft so as to detect the position of the valve assembly relative to the valve body. Inputs from
the sensor arrangement are provided to a controller, which is operable to control the position of
the valve member by controlling the energization of the electromagentic actuation device, to
thereby control the position of the valve member. The invention contemplates a number of
improvements in the overall construction of the valve assembly and its components, as well as
in the method by which the throttle valve is assembled. The valve shaft assembly is driven, and
its position is sensed, in a contactless manner so as to reduce friction and provide increased life.
Patent EP-1033781-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MIYAHARA SHUNJI
IPC: H04B1/10
Filed: 1999-11-15
Abstract: A directional antenna system includes several
antenna elements 10-13, a phase shift/attenuation circuit
14, and a switching system 32. The circuit synthesises four
antenna patterns which are oriented toward the front, back,
left, and right sides of a vehicle 21. The system switches
between antenna patterns depending upon received signal
strength at any particular moment.
Patent EP-1022716-A3 (EP)
Inventor: AWAMOTO KENJI
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 1999-11-25
Abstract: A method and device for driving a display panel are
provided in which power consumption due to interelectrode
capacitance in the addressing period is reduced with less
number of components in a driving circuit. Four switches
41-44 are provided for each of plural data electrodes. The
four switches 41-44 control open and close of a current
path p1 from a bias potential line 81 to the data electrode
A, a current path p2 from a capacitor 55 to the data
electrode A, a current path p3 from the data electrode A to
the capacitor 55, and a current path p4 from the data
electrode A to the ground potential line 82.