baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0142043-A3 (EP)
Title: Process for the recuperation of vaporizable oils from hydrogenation residues of heavy oils, bitumen, tars etc.
IPC: C10G47/00
Filed: 1984-10-12
Abstract: The residues from the hydrogenation of heavy oils or very heavy oils, bitumen, tar, oils from oil shale or tar sand and the like, are subjected to a vacuum distillation at pressures from 0.01 to 0.6 bar.   For an improved process engineering procedure in the vacuum distillation of such hydrogenation residues, these are subjected to a distillation under reduced pressure in a single- or multi-shaft screw machine. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0142837-A3 (EP)
IPC: H02P6/20
Filed: 1984-11-16
Abstract: Kollektorloser Mehrphasen-Gleichstrommotor mit einer 
Motorstellungs-Geberanordnung, einer in Abhängigkeit von 
der Geberanordnung arbeitenden Kommutierungssteuer­
einrichtung und einer von der Kommutierungssteuereinrich­
tung angesteuerten Endstufe zum zyklischen Beaufschlagen 
der Motorwicklungen mit Strom. Die Motorstellungs-­
Geberanordnung weist nur einen einzigen Stellungsgeber 
auf. Als Kommutierungssteuereinrichtung ist ein die 
Kommutierungsbefehie für alle Motorphasen liefernder Mik­
roprozessor mit internerner Möglichkeit zur Zeitmessung und 
Zeitvorgabe zwecks Erfassung der Periode des vom 
Stellungsdetektor angelieferten Signals und Ausgabe von 
vorbestimmten Zeiten vorgesehen.
Patent EP-0147707-A3 (EP)
Title: 1,7-diphenyl-3-methylaza-7-cyano-8-methylnonane useful in combating diseases
IPC: C07D/
Filed: 1984-12-10
Abstract: 1,7-diphenyl-3-methylaza-7-cyano-8-methylnonane and its antipodes and salts are used for the treatment of diseases.
Patent EP-0119039-A3 (EP)
IPC: H04L12/417
Filed: 1984-03-02
Abstract: Disclosed is a token access protocol for a local area 
network and the architecture for a token access controller to 
implement this protocol. The protocol provides for network 
initialization, recovery and addition of nodes to the network. 
The host of each node has a minimal involvement with 
maintaining the network and the protocol does not require 
the host processor to format frames for transmission. Data 
reception or transmission is facilitated through the use of a 
Direct Memory Access (DMA) so the host processor is freed 
to perform other tasks while data is being transmitted or 
received.
Patent EP-0137576-A3 (EP)
Title: Trim rewinder
IPC: B65H23/26
Filed: 1984-04-11
Abstract: A trim rewinder eliminates manual removal of trim, and increases rewinder capacity several-fold. A stripper portion of a bin of the rewinder strips wound trim from elongated members of the rewinder into the bin as the bin is removed.A pressure member wipingly presses trim tightly about the elongated members to compact the trim.
Patent EP-0129433-A3 (EP)
IPC: A01N43/60
Filed: 1984-06-18
Abstract: A fungicidal compound of Formula (II) 
  
in which:  
R² is hydrogen, C₁-C₆ alkyl, phenyl or phenyl monosubsti­
tuted with C₁-C₄ alkyl, C₁-C₄ alkoxy, halogen, C₁-C₄ haloalkyl 
or C₁-C₄ haloalkoxy;  
R³ is hydrogen or phenyl;  
R⁴ is hydrogen, C₁-C₁₂ alkyl, C₁-C₁₀ haloalkyl, 
C₂-C₁₀ alkenyl, C₂-C₁₀ alkynyl, 
  
C₃-C₈ cycloalkyl, 1, 3-dioxanyl or naphthalenyl;  
R⁶ is C₁-C₄ alkyl, C₁-C₄ alkoxy, halogen, C₁-C₄ haloalkyl or 
C₁-C₄ haloalkoxy;  
R⁷ is C₁-C₄ alkyl, C₁-C₄ alkoxy, C₁-C₄ alkylthio, halogen, 
C₁-C₄ haloalkyl or C₁-C₄ halo-alkoxy; 
  
R¹¹ is C₁-C₄ alkyl, C₁-C₄ alkylthio, halogen, C₁-C₄ haloalkyl, 
C₁-C₄ haloalkoxy or 
  
Q is O, S or a direct bond;  
Z is O, S, -CH=CH- or a direct bond;  
m is 0, 1 or 2;  
n is 0, 1, 2 or 3;  
each p independently is 0, 1 or 2;  
q is 1 or 2;  
provided that m and n are not simultaneously 0;  
or an agronomically-acceptable salt thereof.
Patent EP-0141650-A3 (EP)
IPC: F02B25/20
Filed: 1984-10-31
Abstract: An exhaust port system for a 2-cycle engine has a main 
port of a fixed opening area and a sub-port having an ad­
justable opening area. The sub-port is spaced from the 
main port in the direction perpendicular to the direction of 
movement of the piston in the cylinder.
Patent EP-0156098-A3 (EP)
Title: Device for applying a tissue adhesive
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1984-12-21
Abstract: In a device for applying a tissue adhesive, which is formed in situ by bringing together solutions of proteins and coagulation-promoting clotting factors, a plurality of containers (1, 2), ending in attachment pieces (25, 26), is provided for receiving the components to be applied, it being possible for a connection head (27) to be arranged on the attachment pieces (25, 26) of the containers (1, 2), which connection head has one delivery channel (28, 29) for each of the components to be applied. In order also to reach poorly accessible application areas with the device, even without the assistance of an endoscope, the connection head (27) has an additional delivery channel (30) for a medical gas, which channel runs parallel and closely adjacent to the other delivery channels to the end face of the connection head (27), and the connection head (27) continues in a multi-lumen catheter (31) containing a gas delivery channel (30). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0175350-A3 (EP)
IPC: A47K10/20
Filed: 1985-09-17
Abstract: A container mounting system includes mounting brack­
et and container components. The mounting bracket compo­
nent generally includes a rear plate member and at least 
one mounting flange fixed to the plate member to define a 
space therebetween. The mounting flange pierces a wall of 
a container such that another wall of the container is dis­
posed in the space between the mounting flange and rear 
plate member. Structure to capture a portion of the contain­
er when in a mounted position on the bracket is provided to 
resist forces tending to separate the container from the 
bracket while yet permitting a user to remove the container 
from the bracket when desired. Guide surfaces disposed in 
the space between the mounting flange and the rear plate 
member bias the container away from obstructions, such as 
screw heads or the like, during mounting of the container 
onto the bracket. The container component includes oppos­
ing pairs of walls which define an interior cavity. One of the 
walls having a linear array of alternating cut and uncut por­
tions disposed substantially parallel to and separated from 
a corner defined by a wall mutually perpendicular to the one 
wall so that the linear array registers with the mounting 
flange of the mounting bracket component.
Patent EP-0186820-A3 (EP)
Title: Method and apparatus to determine the weight of a quantity of material, e.g. refuse, by emptying a receptacle into a collecting vehicle
IPC: B65F3/04
Filed: 1985-12-10
Abstract: There is provided a method and device for recording the weight of refuse material emptied from a container into a collecting vehicle by means of an unloading device. The gross weight of the filled container and the dead weight of the emptied container are determined while the container is being emptied by the unloading device of a refuse collecting vehicle. Each container is identified and the identification and weight data are supplied to a recording and control system. The device for carrying out this process is adapted to be integrated in the unloading devices of the collecting vehicle.
Patent EP-0155067-A3 (EP)
Title: Carbon black mill
IPC: B02C13/286
Filed: 1985-01-17
Abstract: Apparatus for reducing the size of oversize particles in a gas stream containing entrained finely divided particulates of which the oversize particles constitute a minor fraction comprises a rotor having hammer members mounted thereon, a volute entry chamber surrounding the rotor for directing the gas stream towards the hammer members, a volute exit chamber adapted to receive the gas stream after passage thereof past said hammer members and means for driving the rotor at a speed so that the velocity of the hammer members is at least twice that of the speed of the gas stream and particulates contacted by the hammer members.
Patent EP-0162665-A3 (EP)
IPC: A01C3/06
Filed: 1985-05-16
Abstract: Agricultural or other spreader vehicle for distribution or 
dispersing of manure or other materials includes a body (10) 
within which is an auger or other feed element (12) for trans­
ferring the material progressively within the body to a dis­
charge opening (17). In order to prevent the material lodging 
to form a bridge above the feed element which would starve 
it and prevent consistent operation an oscillating anti- bridg­
ing plate (30) is provided which overlies the interior wall 
surface including an area opposite the opening, driven by an 
eccentric (33) on the auger shaft.
Patent EP-0216331-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01Q25/00
Filed: 1986-09-19
Abstract: The present invention relates to a 
multidirectional feed which can be used by itself or 
preferably incorporated within a surface wave structure 
to form a flush-mounted antenna on, for example, a 
mobile unit. The feed arrangement comprises a ground 
plane (l0) including an annular cavity (ll) with a 
smaller annular slot (l2). The annular slot is 
connected by multiple, spaced-apart, leads (l4) to an 
associated transceiver. The annular cavity is also 
formed to prevent both a shorting of the radio waves 
therein and the radio waves from propagating away from 
the cavity in a direction opposite the slot. A surface 
wave structure is disposed preferably with the feed 
centrally mounted and can comprise any suitable 
structure including annular corrugations and/or a 
dielectric layer to provide a flush-mounted antenna 
arrangement which provides radiation in azimuth in all 
directions with moderate elevation gain.
Patent EP-0226001-A3 (EP)
IPC: C07F7/18
Filed: 1986-10-24
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von 
Sulfensäurechloriden und Sulfensäureestern mit hydro­
lisierbaren Silylgruppen, bei dem man ein Silylgruppen­
haltiges Oligosulfan chloriert, das entstandene Sul­
fensäurechlorid abtrennt und durch Umsetzung mit einem 
Alkalialkoholat zu dem entsprechenden Sulfensäureester 
umwandelt.
Patent EP-0230547-A3 (EP)
IPC: C09K19/38
Filed: 1986-11-24
Abstract: Vollaromatische mesomorphe Polyesteramidimide, die unterhalb 320°C eine 
flüssigkristalline fadenbildende Schmelze bilden, aufgebaut aus 
   a) 5 bis 35 Mol.% wiederkehrenden Einheiten der Formel I und/oder II 
  
wobei in den Formeln I und II X jeweils gleich oder verschieden sein 
kann und -O-, -S-, -SO₂-, -CO-, -CH₂- oder =C(CH₃)₂ bedeutet und n 
für 0 oder 1 steht,    b) 0 bis 30 Mol.% wiederkehrenden Einheiten der Formeln III und/oder IV 
     c) einer der Summe der Komponenten a) und b) entsprechenden molaren 
Menge mindestens einer der wiederkehrenden Einheiten der Formeln V 
bis IX 
 
 
     d) gegebenenfalls 5 bis 25 Mol.% mindestens einer der wiederkehrenden 
Einheiten der Formeln X bis XII 
     e) wiederkehrenden Einheiten der Formel XIII 
  
wobei sich die Summe der Molprozente aus den Komponenten a) bis e) 
jeweils zu 100 Mol.% ergibt,  
deren Herstellung und Verwendung.
Patent EP-0208411-A3 (EP)
IPC: B03D1/24
Filed: 1986-06-04
Abstract: Apparatus (10) for the concentration and 
beneficiation of particulate matter by froth flotation 
employs a constriction plate (14) which separates verti­
cally arranged flotation (17) and hydraulic (18) com­
partments. A discharge duct (29) may be used to extend 
through the hydraulic compartment (18) and to open 
through the constriction plate (14) centrally thereof. 
Orifices (16) in the constriction plate (14) are in 
communication with the hydraulic compartment (18) to 
provide a uniform dispersion of air bubbles in the 
flotation compartment (17). Aerated water distribution 
manifolds (22, 42) within the hydraulic compartment (18) 
and within the lower portion of the flotation compart­
ment (17) are provided to enter the aerated water into 
the flotation compartment substantially uniformly 
throughout a horizontal cross-section thereof. In order 
to minimize the energy consumption of the apparatus (10) 
and to provide for the introduction of aerated water at 
a reduced flow rate, amenable to the separation of 
aqueous pulps having a low concentration of solid matter 
by volume, such as sulfides, a stream of pressurized air 
is passed through an eductor (53) wherein a mixture of 
water and, if desired, an appropriate surfactant is 
aspirated into the stream of flowing pressurized air. 
The flowing stream of pressurized air and the aspirated 
water and surfactant are then passed through a venturi 
region (59), producing a highly aerated, low water volume 
stream of aerated water for delivery to the hydraulic 
compartment (18).
Patent EP-0220104-A3 (EP)
Title: 5-amino-pentanenitrile derivatives, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
IPC: C07C255/32
Filed: 1986-10-03
Abstract: 5-aminopentanenitrile compounds of the formula:   <IMAGE>   in which: Ar represents   <IMAGE>   in which: R1 is hydrogen, halogen trifluoromethyl or C1-C5-alkoxy, and R2 and R3, which are identical or different, each are hydrogen or C1-C5-alkoxy or together form -O-CH=CH-O- or -O-CH2-O-; or together form with the phenyl ring to which they are bound a benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl or quinolyl radical; R is C3-C15-alkyl or   <IMAGE> in which: X is S or SO2 and Z is hydrogen, chlorine or C1-C5-alkyl or C1-C5-alkoxy; R' is C1-C5-alkyl, and Ar' represents   <IMAGE>   in which: R'1 is C1-C5-alkyl and R'2 is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl; and moreover when R is    <IMAGE>  Ar' may be   <IMAGE>   in which Y is C1-C5 alkoxy and Y' is hydrogen or C1-C5 alkoxy These compounds (I), and physiologically tolerable acid salts thereof may be used as medicines especially in the treatment of disorders requiring modulators of transmembrane and intracellular movements of calcium.
Patent EP-0223708-A3 (EP)
Title: Porous bioabsorbable polyesters
IPC: A61K9/22
Filed: 1986-11-13
Abstract: Polylactones blended with a polyether and then shaped are leached with aqueous solution of an organic solvent such as alcohol or acetone to elute selectively the polyether and form interconnected pores within the shaped polylactone. The result is a shaped article suitable for use as a reservoir for the controlled release of high molecular weight drugs.
Patent EP-0233560-A3 (EP)
IPC: H05B3/00
Filed: 1987-02-06
Abstract: An electrically powered, intermittently operated 
heater device (10) for heating a liquid to a predetermined 
temperature which comprises: 
   a) a heat sink (22);    b) an electrical resistance heating element (16) 
embedded within the heat sink such that when electrical 
power is delivered to the heating element, heat is 
transferred therefrom to the heat sink and when the delivery 
of electrical power to the heating element is temporarily 
interrupted, residual heat in the heating element is 
transferred therefrom to the heat sink, the total quantity 
of heat transferred to the heat sink from the heating 
element not exceeding the heat capacity of the heat sink so 
that the temperature of the heat sink remains relatively 
constant both when electrical power is being delivered to 
the heating element and when the delivery of electrical 
power to the heating element is temporarily interrupted; 
and,    c) a conduit (14) for the flow of a liquid to be heated 
to a predetermined temperature substantially corresponding 
to the temperature of the heat sink, the conduit having an 
inlet (12) for admitting liquid at a temperature below the 
predetermined temperature and an outlet (13) for discharging 
liquid at the predetermined temperature, the conduit being 
embedded within the heat sink such that electrical contact 
between the heating element and the liquid is prevented and 
such that heat is transferred from the heat sink to liquid 
present in the conduit raising the temperature of the liquid 
from the temperature at the conduit inlet to the 
predetermined temperature at the conduit outlet and being 
separated in the heat sink from the heating element by a 
distance which is sufficient to prevent or minimize the 
possibility of hot spots developing in the liquid.
Patent EP-0256235-A3 (EP)
IPC: E01H5/09
Filed: 1987-06-05
Abstract: Ein Schneeräumfahrzeug (l) mit einem frontseitig ange­
bauten Schneeräumgerät, insbesondere Schneefräse oder 
Schneeschleuder, besitzt für den Antrieb des Schnee­
räumgeräts einen gekapselten Aufbaumotor (6), der auf 
der Ladepritsche des Fahrzeugs angeordnet ist. Die 
erwärmte Kühlluft des Aufbaumotors wird über eine Luft­
leitvorrichtung von außen gegen die Windschutzscheibe 
(l5) des Schneeräumfahrzeugs (l) geblasen.
Patent EP-0274156-A3 (EP)
Title: Transparent plate for optically readable information carrier
IPC: G11B7/24
Filed: 1987-12-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a transparent plate for an optically readable information carrier of a material with a three-dimen-sional network and is characterized in that the three-dimensional network consists of a cured mixture based on a polyester comprising at least two  alpha , beta -ethylenic unsaturations and having a molecular weight of at least 500 and a compound con-taining one or more vinyl groups. The invention also relates to an information carrier based on a transparent plate and to a process for the production of a transparent plate.
Patent EP-0245923-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01N23/207
Filed: 1987-03-04
Abstract: The invention comprises apparatus for determining 
the orientation of the crystallographic axes of a single crystal (16). 
The crystal is rotatd on a turntable (14) while an X-ray beam 
containing characteristic radiation is directed onto it. A 
stationary position-sensitive detector (18), preferably 
positioned at right angles to the beam detects Bragg 
reflections from the crystal, and computing means responsive to 
the signals from the detector, and signals representing the 
angular position of the turntable determines the crystal 
orientation.
Patent EP-0245044-A3 (EP)
Title: Method of regulating animal reproduction
IPC: C12P21/00
Filed: 1987-04-30
Abstract: A method of inducing or increasing ovulation in female animals which method includes administering to the animal an effective amount of a ruminant follicle-stimulating hormone, (as hereinbefore defined).
Patent EP-0275878-A3 (EP)
Title: Room temperature storage stable dough
IPC: A21D10/02
Filed: 1988-01-07
Abstract: A ready-to-bake dough which is storage stable at room temperature comprises flour, edible fat, texturizer and water. When the dough is prepared, the flour and fat are pretreated by forming an essentially homogeneous premix. The premix is further processed by adding water and heating, or by heating under pressure with or without the addition of water. The dough can be used to make bread, cookies, biscuits, pastries and the like.
Patent EP-0292883-A3 (EP)
IPC: B65B7/28
Filed: 1988-05-20
Abstract: Ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Spannen und/oder 
Pressen eines Gegenstandes mit wenigstens zwei Werkzeugen 
ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß nur eines der Werkzeuge von 
außen beeinflußt gegen den Gegenstand gefahren wird, während 
die anderen Werkzeuge unter Umlenkung der Kraftrichtung des 
ersten Werkzeuges gegen den Gegenstand gepreßt werden.
Patent EP-0299380-A3 (EP)
IPC: H05K1/00
Filed: 1988-07-08
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine universelle Leiterbahnstruktur für gedruckte 
Schaltungen , auf der verschiedene Standard-, und Spezialschaltungen mit 
genormten Bauelementen verschiedener Art(Widerstände,Kondensatoren,Trimmer, 
Microschalter und mindestens einem Transistor)realisierbar sind.  
     Zugleich soll diese universalstruktur als Bestückungsfertige Standardleiter­
platine mit Modulcharakter eingesetzt werden.  
     Dem Professionellen sowie Amateurelektroniker ist somit durc h die bloße 
Schaltbildvorlage eine fertig bestückte Platine in wenigen Minuten möglich. 
Die logische Anordnung des Leiterbahnver laufes wird maßgeblich bestimmt : 
   1) durch das in die Mitte gelegte Transistor-Ausgangsfeld, von dem aus, der 
geplante Transistor jede Hauptbahn (1-6) problemlos erreicht.    2) daß die Hauptbahnen (1-4) untereinander im Mindestfall durch 2 fachen 
Rasterabstand erreichbar sind.    3) daß die Hauptbahnen parallel zueinander,schichtartig in abgestufter Form, 
von der Mitte nach aussen abgelegt sind, um eine brückenlose Verbindungs­
möglichkeit aller Hauptbahnen untereinander durch Bauelemente unter­
schiedlicher Raster zu ermöglichen.    4) durch die Aufnahmemöglichkeit von Trimmern die eine zusätzliche Winkel­
form der Bahnen erfordert.    5) durch den Modulcharakter der ein ineinandergreifen der Bahnen, bei an­
reihung mehrerer Grundplatinen ermöglicht.
Patent EP-0303262-A3 (EP)
IPC: C12N11/14
Filed: 1988-08-11
Abstract: Anorganische Trägerkörper, insbesondere aus Glas oder 
Keramik für die Immobilisierung von Mikroorganismen 
oder von menschlichen, tierischen oder pflanzlichen 
Zellen werden mit einer die Zellanlagerung fördernden 
Oberflächenschicht versehen, die durch Dialkylamino­
alkyldextran, insbesondere DEAE-Dextran gebildet wird, 
das rein adsorbtiv oder kovalent an den Träger gebunden 
ist. Bevorzugt werden DEAE-Dextrane mit einem möglichst 
geringen Anteil an dimeren DEAE-Gruppen, der Insbeson­
dere < 50 %, insbesondere ≲ 35 % ist. Molekulargewichte 
zwischen 100.000 und 2 x 10⁶ sind zweckmäßig, die mög­
lichst groß sein sollen, aber noch nicht zu einem Kneulen 
führen. Der N-Gehalt liegt vorzugseise zwischen 0,5 
und 5 %, insbesondere 3 - 4 % und vorzugsweise bei 3,3 %. 
Mit einer solchen Oberflächenschicht werden insbeson­
dere offenporige Sintergläser mit einer Porendoppelstruk­
tur versehen, die Makroporen von 20 bis 500 µm aufweisen 
sowie in den Makroporenwänden Mikroporen von 1 bis 10 µm 
haben.
Patent EP-0304767-A3 (EP)
IPC: E01C7/30
Filed: 1988-08-16
Abstract: The invention relates to an elastic street pavement mass compri­
sing aggregate bound by a binder and, when needed, colouring 
agents and other additives, and which is particularly suitable for 
preparing pavements having the shade of the aggregate or being 
toned. The efforts made so far to replace bitumen, which is hard 
to dye, by a colourless binder, have resulted in the use of ex­
pensive and brittle binders. However, an economical, strong and 
dyeable pavement mass has now been discovered, the binder of which 
consists of tall oil resin, wood resin, turpentine resin, their 
derivatives or a mixture formed by these agents, and of a process 
oil softening the above resins, comprising additionally rubber and 
plastic as auxiliary agents. The products have a better stability 
and at least as high an abrasion resistance to studded tyres as a 
conventional bitumenous pavement mass.
Patent EP-0311828-A3 (EP)
IPC: F16G11/12
Filed: 1988-09-24
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Ratsche zum Spannen 
insbesondere von Zurrgurten, mit einem Rahmenteil (10) 
mit einem Paar üblicherweise zu beiden Seiten eines 
mit diesen einstückig ausgebildeten Brückenelementes 
im Abstand angeordneter Seitenwangen (1) mit Bohrungen 
zur drehbeweglichen Lagerung einer einerseits mit 
einem schwenkbaren Antriebshandhebel (14) und andererseits 
mit einem Klinkenradgesperre zusammenwirkenden Gurt­
aufwickelwelle mit Schlitz, wobei jede Lagerbohrung 
nach oben-außen zu mit einer teilkreisförmigen 
Führungskulisse (12) für eine im Antriebshandhebel (14) ver­
schieblich angeordnete Mitnehmerklinke (16) ausgebildet 
und im Rahmenteil eine ebenfalls verschieblich ange­
ordnete Rücklauf-Sperrklinke (7) vorhanden ist,  
 dadurch gekennzeichnet,    
daß die Seitenwangen (1a, 1b) ohne Anordnung des ein­
stückigen Brückenelementes durch wenigstens zwei mit 
den Seitenwangen (1a, 1b) mehrstückig ausgebildete 
abstandshaltende Elemente (2, 3) miteinander zum 
Rahmenteil (10) starr verbunden sind.
Patent EP-0317738-A3 (EP)
IPC: B22D11/00
Filed: 1988-09-30
Abstract: Es werden ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen sehr 
genauer, im Querschnitt kreisrunder, langer, metallischer Fasern 
von amorpher oder metastabiler oder kristalliner Struktur be­
schrieben, die durch Abschrecken der flüssigen metallischen 
Fasern in Wasser erzeugt werden. Das Abschrecken erfolgt in einer 
laminaren Strömung in einem geradlinigen ruhenden Kanal, wobei 
dem Wasser Widerstandsverminderer zugesetzt werden.