baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2105166-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalytic converter for diesel engine
Inventor: NOVOSELOV A L
IPC: F01N3/28
Filed: 1995-04-19
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engines; devices for cleaning diesel engine exhaust gases from harmful components and soot. SUBSTANCE: catalytic converter has housing with double walls with heat insulation placed in between, inner longitudinal and cross partitions, end face walls, inlet and outlet branch pipes, flanges, catalytic filters, reactor divided by partitions into several spaces for distribution of gas flows, cleaning of gases in filters and combining cleaned gas flows. Tube is installed in partition between gas flow distribution spaces. This tube is extension of inlet branch pipe. Spring-loaded valve with outlet into through-pass branch pipe is installed in end face part of tube. Through-pass branch pipe is arranged in longitudinal partition. Converter is provided with ferrules on which cermet filters are mounted. One part of filters contains high temperature catalysts, and other is provided with low temperature catalysts. Cermet filters can be made in form hollow cups with segment-section bottoms. Turnable tubular sector with port is arranged in pipe installed in partition between gas flow distribution spaces. Pipe is provided with port. EFFECT: enhanced cleaning of exhaust gases. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2104020-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTESHA N JA
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 1995-05-29
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes to use fir Siberian coniferous needles extract for inhibition of tumor proliferation. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of agent. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2111379-C1 (RU)
Title: Thyristor-plasma ignition system for internal combustion engine
Inventor: PETROV JU I
IPC: F02P15/10
Filed: 1995-06-14
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: system has ignition coil with first terminal of secondary winding connected through distributor with first terminals of group of spark plugs whose second terminals are connected to common bus, twinned voltage converter first output source of which being connected by one pole to anode of thyristor switch and to series-connected reservoir capacitor and first terminals of ignition coil primary winding and second output source being connected by its second poles to common bus. System has also pulse shaper connected by input to breaker contact and by output, to control input of thyristor switch. To minimize equipment losses second pole of first output source, second terminal of ignition coil primary winding and second leadout of thyristor are connected to common bus, and second terminal of ignition coil secondary winding is connected to first pole of second output source of voltage converter. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2088745-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for wellhead sealing, unit of seals and unit of stop slips
Inventor: CHEKHUNOV ALEKSANDR N
IPC: E21B33/06
Filed: 1995-06-27
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production; applicable in overhauls and underground repairs of oil and gas wells in round trip operations of continuous pipe string and tubings. SUBSTANCE: device has units of pipe, stop and blind slips. There is also unit of seals, unit of pipe pinching, line of leak discharge and means for pipe piercing. Provision is made for operation of unit of seals in the mode of self-sealing. Units are made in form of module units and combined by quick-break connecting members into preventer assembly. There is removable base for connection to any module unit. EFFECT: higher reliability of wellhead sealing and extended field of application. 17 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2112766-C1 (RU)
Inventor: COLOTE SOUDHIR
IPC: C07H21/00
Filed: 1995-06-28
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of nucleic acids, medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oligonucleotides and their derivatives that can be used for inhibition of expression of isoprenylprotein transferases. Oligonucleotides have a formula (I): P-O-R (I) where P is absent or means a sequence of a single or more bases taken from A (adenine), T (thymine), C (cytosine) or G (guanine); O is a sequence taken from: SEQ IDN 1: AGAAGCCATG AT; SEQ IDN 2: GGACGTGACT GT; SEQ IDN 3: AAGGAGTAGC AG; SEQ IDN 4: CAGGCAGTAG CA; SEQ IDN 5: CCCGTCGTCC AT; SEQ IDN 6: CTGTCCCTGT AC; SEQ IDN 7: ACTTCTCTCT CC; SEQ IDN 8: ACTTGGTCCT AA; SEQ IDN 9: GCCATCATTC TG; SEQ IDN 10: GATCTGGA AC; SEQ IDN 11; CTCAATAGCA TC; SEQ IDN 12: GTTTTTGGGC TG; SEQ IDN 13: TCTCACATCC TC; SEQ IDN 14: TTGTAAGAAC TG; SEQ IDN 15: GAAGTGCTTC TC; SEQ IDN 16: GCCTCTTTC AG; SEQ IDN 17: GGCATCTGTC AG; SEQ IDN 18: CGGCTGGCAT CC; SEQ IDN 19: GAACTGACAC AC; SEQ IDN 20: ACGATCACAT CA; SEQ IDN 21: ATCAACATGC AG; SEQ IDN 22: CTGCATATTCG AC; SEQ IDN 23: CAGTGCACCA GC; SEQ IDN 24: CTGCAGCCTC GG; SEQ IDN 25: ACTCTGGA CC; SEQ IDN 26: CAAGAATCCT CG; SEQ IDN 27: ACATCTGCTC TG; SEQ IDN 28: TCTGTACTCG TC; SEQ IDN 29: CTACAGTACA GC; SEQ IDN 30: CCCGTCGTCC ATAGG; SEQ IDN 31: CCCGTCGTCC ATAGGGGA; SEQ IDN 32: CCCGTCGTCC ATAGGGGAC GC; SEQ IDN 33: GGACGTGACT GTTTC; SEQ IDN 34: GGACGTGACT GTTTCCAC; SEQ IDN 35: GGACGTGACT GTTTCCAACTG; SEQ IDN 36: GGACGTGACT GTTTCCACTG AGTC. R is absent or means a sequence of a single or more bases taken from A, T, C or G. Pharmaceutical composition showing antiproliferative effect has at least one oligonucleotide of the formula (I) as an active component in mixture with pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle and/or carrier that is able for administration route. Proposed composition can be used for treatment or prophylaxis of diseases in human and animals caused by abnormal and/or nonregulated proliferation. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of oligonucleotides. 14 cl, 9 tbl
Patent RU-2083136-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURMISTROV GENNADIJ P
IPC: A23L1/304
Filed: 1995-07-14
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of mixes for adaptation of organism in stress situation connected with prolonged hermetic isolation of body from environment. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing of components in the following ratio, mass parts: fruit-and-berries juice of freeze-drying, 43.2-46.7; glucose, 48.6-54.5; potassium chloride, 0.4-0.404; potassium thiocyanate, 1-1.01, and obtaining fast-regenerating and high keeping ability mixture. EFFECT: higher food value. 8 cl
Patent RU-2086195-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for performing definitive tracheostomy in cases of lateral trachea displacement
Inventor: TSENTILO VITALIJ GRIGOREVICH
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 1995-07-25
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves making two additional transverse incisions passing near inferior and superior ends of an incision cutting skin and pretracheal muscles along the neck median line. Muscle flaps are tucked in under their bases. Three cartilaginous rings of the trachea are cut along the median line and two rectangular tracheal flaps are formed by making two transverse cuts between the cartilaginous rings near the inferior and superior ends of the median incision. The flaps are sutured to the skin flaps after the corresponding correction of their sizes is carried out. Constant size of tracheostoma hole is provided due to pretracheal muscles being absent. Breathing tract passability is retained under continuing lateral displacement due to tracheal flap being shifted. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of operation.
Patent RU-2134103-C1 (RU)
Title: Tablet exhibiting improved bioavailability of biologically active substance and substance enhancing bioavailability
Inventor: VAL TER PRAJS
IPC: A61K31/66
Filed: 1993-07-24
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical-pharmaceutical industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to clodronic acid-containing tablets. Improved bioavailability of an active component of tablet is provided by the presence of microcrystalline cellulose. EFFECT: improved bioavailability of tablet. 9 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2122214-C1 (RU)
Title: Converter for obtaining of liquid being at measuring pressure corresponding to rotational speed
Inventor: MATTIAS KHARTMANN
IPC: G01P3/28
Filed: 1994-02-28
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: liquid is obtained at corresponding rotational speed of journal (2) rotating around axle (1) at measuring pressure in measuring line (3). Journal is installed for sliding in stationary body (5) and has hole passing from journal end (6) along rotational axle (1). Body (5) is provided with first groove (9) surrounding journal (2) which communicates through at least one transverse hole (12) in journal (2) with another hole in journal. Converter has liquid flow circuit connected from one side with reservoir (10) being under primary pressure and from other side with settling tank (8) being under no pressure. Settling tank envelops first groove (9), transverse hole (12) and throttle (11). Measuring line (3) running between transverse hole (12) and throttle (11) branches out of settling tank. Throttle (11) serves as clearance (11) between structural member coupled rigidly to body (5) and journal (2). Dynamic balance depending on rotational speed is formed between reservoir (10) and settling tank (8). It determines measuring pressure in compliance with rotational speed. Converter is especially suitable for control of rotational speed of steam turbine (15). Journal (2) may be positioned directly on drive shaft (14) of steam turbine (15). EFFECT: high accuracy and reliability in operation. 19 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2130538-C1 (RU)
Title: Кулачковая опора для дверей, окон, створок или т.п.
Inventor: INGOL F DIKEDUISBERG
IPC: E05D3/06
Filed: 1996-01-03
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: Кулачковая опора содержит несущий элемент для криволинейной дорожки с этой дорожкой и несущий элемент для опорной цапфы с опорной цапфой, которая направляется и установлена с возможностью вращения в криволинейной дорожке с образованием оси опоры. Несущий элемент для криволинейной дорожки имеет другую опорную цапфу, а несущий элемент для опорной цапфы имеет другую криволинейную дорожку с образованием взаимной и располагающейся напротив принудительной направляющей. В результате получается стабильная кулачковая опора с точно определенным движением вращения/сдвига для двери при минимальной ширине зазора между дверью и дверной рамой. 9 з.п.ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2135134-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for intraocular operations
Inventor: AZNABAEV M T
IPC: A61B17/3209
Filed: 1996-01-31
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, in particular, ophthalmosurgery, applicable for removal of adhesions, intraocular streaks at a syndrome of perplastic primary vitreous body. SUBSTANCE: device has a handle, cutting members. The device branches are made in form of three tubes tightly enveloping one another for relative concentric movement. The distal ends of two branches, tightly enveloping each other at their concentric movement, have knives whose cutting faces are parallel, and the distal end of the third branch has a clamp whose faces are parallel to the knife faces. The device is furnished with two mechanical drives, one for the external tube and the other for the internal one, using a box, power spring, control push-button. EFFECT: prevented traumatism of neighboring tissues at manipulations in the cavity of fudus of the eye, instant cutting-off and removal of adhesions or strikes by one tool through one microincision, reduced time of surgical intervention. 1 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2145023-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV V V
IPC: F16K17/10
Filed: 1996-02-07
Granted: 2000-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: safety make-up valves for power hydraulic drives. SUBSTANCE: valve mechanism includes main valve, control valve, throttle and screw pair. Main valve is forced by means of spring to working edge in casing. Control valve is forced by means of power spring. Throttle provided in main valve connects over-valve cavity of main valve with over-valve cavity of control valve. Screw pair adjusts effort of control valve. Control valve is in the form of stud having cone surface on one side and threaded surface on its other side. Power spring and adjusting screw pair are arranged inside main valve. Power spring is mounted in such a way that it rests upon surface of main valve and washer and it may force working surface of control valve to edge provided in main valve at side of draining line. Washer is secured to stud of control valve. EFFECT: reduced dimensions and simplified design of valve mechanism. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2102688-C1 (RU)
Title: Многослойная бронепреграда
Inventor: SHVAJKOV D K
IPC: F41H5/04
Filed: 1996-02-20
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: Использование: изготовление защитной одежды, бронепанелей транспортных средств и т. п. Сущность: многослойная бронепреграда содержит подложку из высокопрочной конструкционной стали и размещенную на ней с внешней стороны пластину из среднепрочного или высокопрочного титанового сплава. Соотношение толщины пластины из титанового сплава (А) к толщине стальной подложки (В), составляет А/В=0,5-1. 1 с. и 10 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2082478-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for gas-liquid extraction of vegetable raw material
Inventor: KASYANOV GENNADIJ I
IPC: B01D11/02
Filed: 1996-03-26
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: extraction by solvent. SUBSTANCE: plant has at least one extractor, evaporator, condenser, all interconnected by lines with shut-off valves, and at least one buffer vessel, as well as at least one extract accumulator connected to evaporator and extraction agent make-up facility. Each extractor is provided with raw-material loading magazine accommodating drain tubes arranged at least along one concentric circumference at constant peripheral pitch which have perforated walls and plunged ends. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2105487-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of sour cream "health" production
Inventor: SUKHACHEVA V JU
IPC: A23C13/16
Filed: 1996-04-22
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: normalized cream before their exposition at low temperature is subjected for preliminary pasteurization at 92-96 C for 20-30 s. Low-temperature exposition is carried out for 12-20 h, fermentation is carried out with ferment containing pure cultures of mesophilic lactic acid streptococci and ferment prepared from dry bacterial preparation Bifilact-A taken in ratio 9:1, respectively. EFFECT: improved method of sour cream making. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2111936-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAFRANOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR VLADIM
IPC: C05C9/00
Filed: 1996-04-26
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of liquid mineral fertilizers; purification of fertilizers against undesirable impurities of petroleum oils. SUBSTANCE: method is carried out by extraction of petroleum oils which takes place with the help of organosilicon liquid. Organosiloxane oligomers with linear or branched structure and having density at extraction point by 100 kg/m 3  more or less than density of liquid phase of fertilizer are used as said organosilicon liquid. Extraction is carried out by storage of fertilizer, the process takes place in the presence of organosilicon liquid by recirculation of its portion into storehouse, or by cooperative transportation of fertilizer and organosilicon liquid. When transportation tank is discharged it is removed into production cycle together with residue of organosilicon liquid and residue of fertilizer, residual quantity of fertilizer being 1-100 kg per 1 kg of organosilicon liquid. EFFECT: improved efficiency of the method. 4 cl
Patent RU-2098355-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of removing heavy metal ions and organics from waste waters
Inventor: ADEEV SERGEJ M
IPC: C02F101/20
Filed: 1996-05-28
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: waste water treatment. SUBSTANCE: waste water is treated with flotation reagent - salt of synthetic fatty acids - followed by flotation at pH 7.5-8.0 using alkanesulfonate as blowing agent taken in amount 5.0-7.5 mg/l. EFFECT: intensified process.
Patent RU-2116145-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAKSON V M
IPC: C02F3/34
Filed: 1996-06-07
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: microbiological oil removal. SUBSTANCE: method consists in depth growth of oil-oxidation bacteria on a liquid nutrient medium and adding a filler and mineral additives into sealed reservoirs. As filler, sterile peat is used placed in sterile reservoirs, into which grown oil-oxidation bacteria and solution with mineral components are introduced. Reservoirs are then sealed and bacteria are additionally grown on peat. EFFECT: facilitated bacterial growth.
Patent RU-2101146-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV VIKTOR NIKONOROVICH
IPC: B23K1/19
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: brazing. SUBSTANCE: copper layer, thickness 7-15 μm is applied to ribbed surface of aluminium plate and then plate is subjected to heat treatment in vacuum furnace at temperature of 430-470 C for 40-60 min. Layer of nickel or copper, thickness 7-15 μm is applied by electroplating to heat resistant alloy plate to be brazed. Lead tin all solder is applied to one of plates and brazed is carried out in protective medium at temperature exceeding solder melting point by 50-70 C. Brazing can be done both in vacuum furnace and by means of soldering iron under flux. EFFECT: increased strength and tightness of soldered joints in articles exposed to aggressive media and vibration in operation.
Patent RU-2112165-C1 (RU)
Title: Flexible locking-sealing device
Inventor: EVSIKOV E N
IPC: F16G11/04
Filed: 1997-08-12
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: simultaneous locking and sealing of containers, tanks, car carriers, hoppers-grain carriers, etc. SUBSTANCE: device includes length of rope whose one is fitted with end-piece and other end is rigidly secured; besides, device is provided with rope locking members which are made in the form of spring-loaded slide blocks arranged in housing; device housing is made in the form of hollow cylinder with through hole in its end whose diameter corresponds to diameter of length of rope placed in it; secured in the housing by means of split spring ring is cover provided with through axial cylindrical hole coaxial relative to axial hole in the housing; each slide block is flat and is provided with two similar symmetrical bevel side surfaces and with sharp edge on one of two other surfaces located between side surfaces at an angle <90 K relative to plane of slide block for engagement of sharp edge with side surface of length of rope in closing; all slide blocks are spring-loaded relative to housing; place for sealing information is provided on end-piece; flat end-piece is provided with through hole whose diameter corresponds to diameter of length of rope placed in it. EFFECT: enhanced reliability, simplicity, facilitated manufacture and repeated use after authorized opening. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2121582-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of operation of heat engine
Inventor: SEROGODSKIJ A V
IPC: F01K25/06
Filed: 1997-08-11
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering and mechanical engineering; engines operating at cycle process. SUBSTANCE: gas-liquid solution is used as working medium which features reverse solubility to temperature. During first phase of operation, volume expands, pressure drops and mechanical work is done at expansion. In process of volume increasing and pressure dropping gaseous is liberated accompanied by liberation of heat, so supplied heat can be lower. In process of compression gas is dissolved in liquid which is accompanied by consumption of heat which leads to reduction of compression work. EFFECT: enhanced thermodynamic efficiency of cycle. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2144897-C1 (RU)
Title: Wastes storage method
Inventor: KARMINSKIJ V D
IPC: B65F5/00
Filed: 1997-10-14
Granted: 2000-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: storage of industrial wastes. SUBSTANCE: household garbage and solid industrial wastes are placed in turn in worked out underground space of mine. Perforated pipeline is arranged in lower part. Free space is left between house-hold garbage and mine roof. Industrial waste are placed to provide contact with roof. Air channels are formed in upper part of industrial waste volume. Positive air circulation is provided in mine space. Air from mine is directed into fuel combustion device. EFFECT: reduced contamination of ambient air, cut down expenses for safe storage of wastes. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2132699-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLJUCHNIKOV V P
IPC: A61L15/16
Filed: 1997-10-17
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: medicinal agent is made as a three-layer package where the median layer is made of mechanically fastened layers of polyester and/or polyamide and/or polyvinyl chloride fibers and the peat moss layer or their mixture. Upper and bottom layers are made of natural or synthetic materials. Fibrous-felted absorber has additionally plantain at amount 1.0-10.0 wt.-%. Invention can be used as a medicinal agent for treatment of infected wounds and for emergency and for preparing hygiene individual agents and bed belongings used for treatment of patients under conditions of enhanced sterility. Medicinal curative agent shows antibacterial and absorbing properties and used in medicine at high effectiveness. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of the agent. 2 cl, 1 tbl, 20 ex
Patent RU-2149596-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOV A A
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1997-10-28
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: Использование: в травматологии, ортопедии и хирургии кисти для закрытия дефектов кожных покровов кисти. Сущность изобретения: мостовидный кожно-жировой лоскут формируют на задне-наружной поверхности предплечья, после тренировки его поднимают и удлиняют разрезами, направленными на заднюю поверхность предплечья, отсепаровывают этот участок вместе с фасцией и питающей его задней межкостной артерией предплечья, которую, в свою очередь, выделяют до дистального отдела предплечья. Кожный лоскут отсекают, формируют подкожный туннель, через который лоскут на сосудистой ножке переводят в область дефекта мягких тканей кисти, а донорский участок закрывают местными тканями, что увеличивает длину сосудистой ножки и объем закрываемой реципиентной зоны. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2125601-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for sedimentation stabilization of juices and wines
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/82
Filed: 1997-12-01
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-canning industry and wine-making. SUBSTANCE: apparatus comprises thermostatically controlled vessel with process connecting pipes, blade stirrer mounted inside apparatus, annular bubbler with outlet openings, and baffles fastened on coupled bars. The latter are made in the form of spring rings and baffles are provided with vessel-facing bearing members. Outlet openings of bubbler are made in the form of supersonic nozzles. Blades of stirrer and/or baffles are made from constant magnets with their poles arranged in direction of vessel axis. EFFECT: extended process capabilities of apparatus due to enabled associated removal form raw material of substances disposed to form crystalline or colloid turbidities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2118865-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHEREBTSOV B V
IPC: H01H37/46
Filed: 1997-12-16
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: overtemperature sensors such as overheating or fire alarms. SUBSTANCE: switch has heat-conducting case, contact group insulated from case and built up of movable contact in the form of spring-loaded plate and fixed contact, as well as heat-sensing member made of material with transformation induced plasticity that mechanically actuates movable contact; novelty is that heat-sensing member is made of wire made of metal with transformation induced plasticity in the form of section whose both ends are rigidly fixed, its memory being set throughout its entire length to respond to temperatures exceeding shape recovery temperature; at temperatures lower than shape recovery point it is stretched due to spring force of movable contact directed perpendicular to straight line between fastening points of section ends; displacing action on movable contact is wire force set up in recovery of memorized length of section. Wire section may be fixed either directly to spring-loaded overhanging plate of movable contact or to clamp or frame specially introduced for the purpose. EFFECT: simplified design, reduced lag time, facilitated manufacture, improved operating reliability. 3 cl, 3 dwg