baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-2322729-B1 (ES)
Title: Automatizacion de las medidas de las concentraciones de los germicidas (biocidas) usados en la desinfeccion del agua.
Inventor: ESTEBAN MARTIN FRANCISCO
IPC: C02F1/00
Filed: 2006-02-22
Granted: 2010-04-21
Abstract: Automatización de las medidas de las
concentraciones de los germicidas  (biocidas) usados en la
desinfección del agua. 
     El análisis químico de germicidas (biocidas)
residuales, usados en la desinfección  del agua, como los halógenos
y derivados, sales de amonio cuaternario,  peroxicompuestos,
permanganato potásico, fosfonatos, sales de plata y cobre,  el
fundamento son las reacciones químicas, ácido-base,
formación de complejos,  precipitación y Redox, en ellas se genera
una diferencia de pH diferencia  de potencial milivoltios) en el
agua. 
     Se desarrolla un aparato electrónico automático
que realiza: 
     - Toma muestra, medida pH (milivoltios
mv_{1}) 
     - Toma reactivo, medida pH (milivoltios
mv_{2}). 
     Por diferencia de pH se obtiene la concentración
del biocida en agua (ppm). 
     \vskip1.000000\baselineskip 
     pH_{1} (mv_{1}) - pH_{2}
(mv_{2}) = f
(ppm) 
     \vskip1.000000\baselineskip 
     La función f, se obtiene como curva de
calibrado, para concentraciones  conocidas de germicida en el agua,
y así, los diferentes puntos de la curva  pH_{1} (mv_{1}) -
pH_{2} (mv_{2})/ppm.
Patent ES-2377631-B1 (ES)
Title: Dispositivo de desplazamiento simultáneo para puertas correderas.
Inventor: TARREGA LLORET MIGUEL ANGEL
IPC: E05F15/14
Filed: 2009-04-16
Granted: 2013-02-05
Abstract: Dispositivo de desplazamiento simultáneo para puertas correderas, estando una primera hoja corredera (7) unida a una primera correa dentada (9) establecida entre un primer juego de poleas dentadas (11) y (12) que giran libremente sobre un primer eje (13) y un segundo eje (14) respectivamente, y una segunda hoja corredera (8) unida a una segunda correa dentada (10) establecida entre un segundo juego de poleas dentadas (15) y (16) que giran libremente sobre dichos primer y segundo eje (13) y (14) respectivamente, comprendiendo dicho dispositivo (1) medios de embrague (2) que permiten adoptar una primera posición donde la primera correa dentada (9) y la segunda correa dentada (10) se mueven independientemente y una segunda posición donde la primera correa dentada (9) y la segunda correa dentada (10) se mueven solidariamente, de modo que la primera hoja corredera (7) y la segunda hoja corredera (8) se desplazan simultáneamente.
Patent ES-2325111-B1 (ES)
Title: Sistema de concentracion solar para paneles fotovoltaicos.
Inventor: SANCHEZ GARCIA JESUS
IPC: F24S23/77
Filed: 2009-06-09
Granted: 2010-04-23
Abstract: Sistema de concentración solar para paneles
fotovoltaicos, que utiliza  placas fotovoltaicas (1) de forma
cuadrada, disponiendo en relación con  los lados de cada una de
ellas cuatro respectivos espejos (2) rectangulares,  los cuales son
de una longitud igual al lado de la placa fotovoltaica (1),  con una
anchura del orden del 88,3% respecto de la longitud (L), colocándose
 dichos espejos (2) en posición inclinada con un ángulo (\beta)
del orden  de 57º respecto del plano de la placa fotovoltaica
(1).
Patent ES-2394500-B1 (ES)
Title: Campana extractora de humos
Inventor: NAVAS VINARAS RICARDO
IPC: F24C15/20
Filed: 2010-10-14
Granted: 2013-10-15
Abstract: Campana extractora de humos, en la cual se hallan determinados un sistema de filtrado de los humos por cortinas de agua, un sistema de autolimpieza del interior de la campana extractora mediante un producto de limpieza, un sistema contra incendios por proyección de agua, un sistema de recirculación de aire entre el interior y el exterior de la campana extractora y un sistema de recirculación del agua que se utiliza en la campana extractora.
Patent ES-2394684-B1 (ES)
Title: Sistema domótico mejorado
Inventor: GIMENO ALCALA JOAQUIN
IPC: G01F3/00
Filed: 2010-11-12
Granted: 2013-12-03
Abstract: El sistema domótico mejorado comprende recoger, almacenar y distribuir la información de las unidades hidráulicas (1) instaladas en una edificación, así como de presentar dicha información al usuario final permitiendo la interacción de cada usuario con su vivienda, oficina o similar, tanto a nivel local como remoto. Este sistema domótico mejorado se basa en una red Ethernet gestionada por PLCs. La invención comprende además al menos un PLC de la unidad hidráulica (2), al menos un PLC táctil (3), unos medios de gestión integrados en el PLC de la unidad hidráulica (4), unos medios de gestión integrados en el PLC táctil (6), un conversor del bus (6), un switch (7) y al menos un detector domótico (8).
Patent ES-2485565-B1 (ES)
Title: Dispositivo de soporte de elemento de blindaje de campo de cocción
Inventor: CEAMANOS GAYA JESÚS
IPC: H05B6/12
Filed: 2013-02-11
Granted: 2015-05-22
Abstract: La invención se refiere a un dispositivo de soporte de elemento de blindaje de campo de cocción (12), en particular, a un dispositivo de soporte de elemento de blindaje de campo de cocción por inducción, con una unidad de carcasa de campo de cocción (16), por lo menos un elemento de blindaje (22) y, por lo menos, una unidad de soporte (24) que está prevista para soportar el elemento de blindaje (22) en un estado de funcionamiento.#Con el fin de proporcionar propiedades mejoradas en lo referente a un ahorro de espacio de construcción, a una reducción de costes y/o a un montaje simplificado, se propone que la unidad de soporte (24) esté realizada en una pieza con la unidad de carcasa de campo de cocción (16).
Patent ES-2523423-B1 (ES)
Title: Dispositivo de cifrado simetrico y procedimiento empleado
Inventor: ANTEQUERA RODRÍGUEZ NICOLÁS
IPC: H04L9/00
Filed: 2013-04-10
Granted: 2015-11-24
Abstract: Dispositivo de cifrado simétrico y procedimiento empleado.#Dispositivo de cifrado simétrico que permite proteger la información entre dos extremos, bien en modo unicast, que comprende: Un microprocesador central (1), dos conectores RJ45 (2) y (3), un módulo de protección antiapertura (4) que puede desactivarse por un tiempo determinado a través de un software, y que permite eliminar información contenida en el microprocesador o la destrucción del mismo, basados en interruptores, diodos, o sensores de movimiento, unos puertos de comunicaciones externas (5), (Bluetooth, USB, RF) y una batería (6) de 9V que alimenta al sistema antiapertura y al microprocesador, se usa en una comunicación Unicast en Internet, en un entorno de red local, en una comunicación Multicast, en una configuración modo puente. El procedimiento de cifrado permite actuar como servidor de claves, dar de alta/baja nuevos usuarios, certificar que el miembro que envía las claves es el servidor de claves, y autenticación entre usuarios.
Patent ES-2546901-B1 (ES)
Title: Camilla pediátrica
Inventor: CALLEJO CASTILLO JUAN
IPC: A61G1/04
Filed: 2015-05-13
Granted: 2016-07-07
Abstract: Una camilla pediátrica (1) prevista para pacientes niños y bebés, que comprende una superficie de apoyo (2) sobre la cual se dispone un usuario y una estructura de soporte (3) con un armazón plegable vinculada a la superficie de apoyo, cuya superficie de apoyo (2) presenta un par de orificios pasantes (20) separados entre sí, teniendo unas dimensiones adecuados para el paso de las piernas del usuario, incluyendo dicha superficie de apoyo (2) unos medios de sujeción para sujetar el usuario cuando está situado sobre la superficie de apoyo (2).
Patent JO-1334-B1 (JO)
Title: Novel polycyclic hydrazones, processes for their manufacture, pharmaceutical composition containing them ,and their use
Inventor: PETER TRAXLER
IPC: C07D498/08
Filed: 1984-09-29
Granted: 1986-11-30
Abstract: Novel hydrazones derived from 3- formylrifamycin S or SV as the aldehydo ‎component and a bit-or tri-cyclic N-aminopiperazine as the hydrazine component ‎and having the formula In which R1, R2,R3,R4, R5, and R6 , independently of one another , each represents a ‎hydrogen atom or C1-4alkyl‎ M and n, independently of one another, each represnts and interger from 0 to 5, ‎ X represents C1-5alkylidene, benzylidene or C1-4alkymethylene‎ Y represents C1-5alkylidene, C1-4alkoxymethylene, oxy, thio or optionally ‎substituted imino of the formula N ( R)- where in R represents hydrogen, C1-4 ‎alkyl, C3-5alkenyl, C3-12cycloalkyl or phenyl , or‎ X and Y together represent 1.2-cycloalkylene or o-phenylene each of which can be ‎substituted by from one to three C1-4alkyl radical , and‎ Rif represents a radical of rifamycin s OR SV that is bonded in the 3-position by ‎the free valency Are distinguished by a high and long-lasting antituberculotic activity, they are ‎manufactured in conventional manner, for example by condensation of their ‎components.‎
Patent JO-1825-B1 (JO)
Title: Therapeutic agents
Inventor: BERNARD JOHN ARMITAGE
Filed: 1995-02-20
Granted: 1995-07-05
Abstract: Compounds of formula I And pharmaceutical acceptable salts thereof in which R1 represents a C1-6 alkyl group ‎optionally substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups, R2 represent a C2-6 ‎alkoxycarbonyl groups, and R3, R4.R5 independently represent hydrogen, halo, a ‎halogenated C1-6 alkyl group in which at least one halogen atom is attached to the ‎carbon atom which is attached to the naphthyridine ring, or a halogenated C1-6 alkyl ‎group in which at least one halogen atom is attached to the carbon atom which is attached ‎to the oxygen atom of the alkoxy group, provided that the least one of R3, R4.R5 ‎represents a group other than hydrogen, are disclosed which are group other than ‎hydrogen, are disclosed which are antirheumatic agents, compositions containing theses ‎compounds and processes to make them are also disclosed.‎
Patent JO-2623-B1 (JO)
Title: A method for producing hydrogen and sulphuric acid
Inventor: WOLF-CHRISTOPH RAUSER
Filed: 2008-01-03
Granted: 2011-11-01
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing gaseous hydrogen and strong sulphuric acid (97-100 wt-%) simultaneously form sulphur dioxide gas and water. sulphur dioxide gas stream is divided into two separate sub-streams,the first sub-stream routed for water decomposition in a partial thermochemical cycle of the hydrogen and sulphuric acid production and the second sub-stream is fed to the oxidation of the sulphur dioxide to sulphur trioxide.
Patent JO-2698-B1 (JO)
Title: Base for metallic container
Inventor: YUAN SHERRY
Filed: 2008-07-24
Granted: 2013-03-03
Abstract: An improved metallic can has an integral base that defines a standing ring that is more resistant to buckling than conventional designs. It includes a vertically oriented cylindrical sidewall and a unitary end wall having a recessed central portion and a downwardly flanged rim portion that defines the standing ring. The downwardly flanged rim portion preferably includes a first outer convexly curved annular surface that when viewed in vertical cross-section has a first radius of curvature R1, a second, lower convexly curved annular surface that when viewed in vertical cross-section has a second radius of curvature R2, and a third, inner convexly curved annular surface that when viewed in vertical cross-section has a third radius of curvature R3. Advantageously, the first, second and third radii of curvature R1, R2 and R3 are each different from each other.
Patent JO-2622-B1 (JO)
Title: A drill guide system to prepare a jawbone for precise localization of dental implant site for dental implantation plus Ascertaining parallism of dental implants and a method of Producing thereof
Inventor: NADER MOHAMMAD MAHMOUD HAMDAN
Filed: 2010-04-19
Granted: 2011-11-01
Abstract: A system and method for preparing a jawbone or the like by using a set localizers with hollow cylinders/guide bores in their centers to exactly localize the ideal place of a dental implant within the jaw bone in relation to other implants and/or remaining natural teeth. The method also ascertains maximum parallelism of the inserted dental fixtures. The invention further discloses the use of a graduated cylinder with an un-graduated part to confirm parallelism and to check the drilling depth of the implant.
Patent JO-3787-B1 (JO)
Title: Human anti-cd27 antibodies, methods, and uses
Inventor: JOHN WHEELER
IPC: C07K16/28
Filed: 2013-03-14
Granted: 2021-01-31
Abstract: Human antibodies immunospecific for human CD27 are capable of blocking CD27 binding to its ligand CD70 and neutralizing bioactivity of CD27 including, but not limited to, CD27 intracellular signaling, T-cell proliferation and activation, B-cell proliferation and differentiation, plasmablast formation and alleviation of antibody responses, stimulation of tumor cells by CD70, and the production of soluble mediators from T and B-cells. The antibodies are useful in diagnosing or treating CD27 activity associated diseases and conditions.
Patent KR-790001020-B1 (KR)
Title: Process for preparing antibiotic 2-deoxy streptamine-amino glycosides
Inventor: MOORE J W
Filed: 1975-11-03
Granted: 1979-08-20
Abstract: 2-Dexystreptamine aminoglycosides (I; R1=H, lower alkyl, R2= amino, OH, one between R3 and R4 is H, the other is glycosyl, X= CH2, CO, n= 1-4) useful as bactericides, were prepd. by dissolving the coressponding N-(S-aminohydroxyacyl)-strepta-mine derivs(II) in tetrahydrofurane of dimethoxy-ethane, treating with reducing agent as diborane, and then separating.
Patent KR-800000739-B1 (KR)
Title: Element rows coupling tool for a concealed slide fastener
Inventor: KINDAI RYOUICHI
IPC: A44B19/00
Filed: 1976-10-13
Granted: 1980-07-30
Abstract: A tool for interengaging a pair of coupling element rows in a concealed slide fastener comprises a pair of blocks(2) movable to and from each other and normally spring-biased apart, a pair of slide body halves(4) mounted on the blocks, respectively, a pivotable member(5) having an element guide(6) centrally on its bottom surface, and a means between the blocks and the pivotable member for converting motion of the blocks into the pivotal motion of thr member.
Patent KR-810000946-B1 (KR)
Title: Method for desulfurization from waste gas
Inventor: ENDO MASAO
IPC: B01D53/34
Filed: 1978-12-09
Granted: 1981-08-24
Abstract: The method for desulfurization from waste gas was characterized by using the absorptive liquid containing an ammonium sulfate.  The PH value of the ammonium sulfate is between 3 and 4.  The unhandled gas was transferred to the absorbing tower (2) by the electric fan (1).  After removing SO2 by the absorptive liquid, the gas was discharged.  The absorptive liquid is supplied to the upper part of the absorbing tower through the line (9).  The PH value of the absorptive liquid was fallen because the absorptive liquid containing SO2 was contacted with O2.
Patent KR-830000274-B1 (KR)
Title: 이미다조[2,1-b]-[1,3,4]-티아디아졸 화합물의 제조방법
IPC: C07D513/04
Filed: 1979-05-23
Granted: 1983-02-26
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-830002348-B1 (KR)
Title: 1-벤조일-3-피리디닐 우레아화합물의 제조방법
IPC: C07D213/74
Filed: 1979-08-06
Granted: 1983-10-24
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-840000721-B1 (KR)
Title: Process for producing substituted pyrrolidinyl benzoic acid derivatives
Inventor: MERKEL WULF
IPC: C07D207/325
Filed: 1979-11-15
Granted: 1984-05-24
Abstract: The diuretic (no data) compds. I (R1, R2=H, C1-C4 alkyl; R3, R3'=H, C1-C4 alkyl; R4, R4'=H, halo, CF3, C1-C2 alkyl, alkoxy, OH, amino, dimethylamino at aryl nucleus, 3,4-methylenedioxy; R5, R6=H, C2-C4 alkyl; Ar=Ph, heterocyclic ring contg. S or N; X=O, s,NH) were prepd.  Thus, methyl 3-amino-4-(4-methylphenoxy)-5-n,n-dimethylaminomethylene aminosulfonyl-benzoate in acetonyl acetone was refluxed with glacial acetic acid for an hour, treated with 2N-NaOH, and reacted with MeOH, and then hydrogenated at 70≰C and 100 atmospheric pressures to give 4-(4-methylphenoxy)-3-(2,5-dimethyl-l-pyrrolidinyl)-5-sulfamoyl-benzoate.
Patent KR-820002332-B1 (KR)
Title: Apparatus of generating waveform for a pwm-driven motor
Inventor: BOYS J
Filed: 1979-12-12
Granted: 1982-12-17
Abstract: This invention is concerned with a cheap and very accurate device which generates signal waves to derive PWM-in-verter for driving A.C motor.  Its objects are as follows.  1) to make triangular waves from sine waves 2) to generate signals for driving A.C motor according to reference signal whose magnitude and frequency can be varied 3) to drive PWM-inverter using the method that triagular wave of the highest frequency is made to assure the highest frequency of PWM-pulse generated by comparing reference signal with triangular wave of plural frequencies.
Patent KR-830001775-B1 (KR)
Title: 예초기
Filed: 1980-05-01
Granted: 1983-09-08
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-840001783-B1 (KR)
Title: Pyrophosphato titanate adducts
Inventor: SUGERMAN GERALD
IPC: C08L67/00
Filed: 1980-08-28
Granted: 1984-10-20
Abstract: Pyrophosphato titanate adducts of formula I are new. In I c is 1 or 2; d is 0 , 1 or 2 ; e is 0, 1 or 2; sum, d+e is 1 or 2; if c is 1, x must be R0; when c is 2, X is either R0 or a gp. with together with Ti forms a gp. (II); t, g,h and I are each 0 or 1; at least 1 or g, h and i is 1 and the sum of f,g,h and i is 2 or 3; each R is independently C1-10 alkyl, C3-10 alkenyl; R1R2R4R7, each R10 and each R11 are each H, C6-10 aryl; only one of R1 and R2 is H; R5,R6,R8 and R9 are each indepently as R1,R2,R4,R7, each R10 and each R11, except that R5,R6,R8 and R9 may not be H and R5 and R6 are each e.g. C1-10 alkanol. Adducts are used for improving the physical and chemical properties of resin.
Patent KR-840002213-B1 (KR)
Title: Process for preparing substituted indoline-2-one
Inventor: BRITTAIN DAVID ROBERT
IPC: C07D/
Filed: 1980-11-12
Granted: 1984-12-03
Abstract: The title compds. [I; R1 = alkyl, optionally substituted Ph, naphthylmethyl, cinnamyl, CH2Ph; A = H, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, NO2, OH , useful in treating certain complications of diabetes or galactosemia, were prepd. by reaction of indoline -2,3-dione[II  with alkali metal cyanamide and ammonium carbonate or ammonium carbamate. Thus, 2,3-indolinedione was alkylated with 3,4-Cl2C6H3 CH2Cl and treated with (NH4)2CO3 and KCN to give I[R' = 3,4Cl2C6H3CH2, A = H , which at 10 mg/kg for 5 days orally in rats decreased the sorbitol level in the sciatic nerve to -  20% of control.
Patent KR-840002151-B1 (KR)
Title: Switch
Inventor: KAKUDA DOSHIO
IPC: H01R13/703
Filed: 1981-05-18
Granted: 1984-11-23
Abstract: The switch includes a segment holder which is mounted in a casing for rotational movement therein, and several contact wires extend perpendicularly to the axis of rotation of the segment holder and are spaced from each other along the said axis of rotation. The segment holder is biased to turn in a direction under the resiliency of the contact wires. When a driver connected to the segment holder is actuated from the exterior of the casing, the segment holder is rotated against the biasing force applied to it to make or break electrical contact between the contact wires via a conductive segment(s) mounted on the segment holder.
Patent KR-890000423-B1 (KR)
Title: Water base pigment ink composition for writing
Inventor: SYOSI YUKITTO
IPC: C09D11/16
Filed: 1982-11-05
Granted: 1989-03-17
Abstract: An aq. pigment ink compsn. for writing consists of 3-30 wt.% of a pigment, 5-300 pts. wt. of a dispersant per 100 pts. wt. of the pigment, 0.5-50 wt.% of an anti-drying agent, and 15-75 wt.% of an aq. medium.  The dispersant is pref. a copolymer of a water soluble amine or ammonium salt of (meth) acrylic acid, an ester of (meth) acrylic acid and a styrene (deriv.).  The anti-drying agent is urea, thiourea or their derivs..  The compsn. has an excellent pigment dispersion stability and a sufficient water resistance.
Patent KR-910004664-B1 (KR)
Inventor: RATTON SERGE
IPC: C07C217/84
Filed: 1983-06-15
Granted: 1991-07-09
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-860001510-B1 (KR)
Title: Process for preparing thiazoles
Inventor: MARZONI GIFFORD PURNELL
IPC: B01J27/232
Filed: 1984-05-11
Granted: 1986-09-30
Abstract: This invention relates to preparation process for 4-halomethyl thiazole (I) [ X=bromo, choro, iodo; Y=chlorine, bromine; R, R1=C1-3 alkyl!, which is an intermediate in the synthesis of a medicine for ulcers. 10 g of dimethylaminothioacetamide hydrochloride, 9g of 1.3- dichloropropanone, 15 g of Kaliuim bicarbonate, 40 ml of 1,2- dichloroethanol are mixed, and then stirred 24 hrs at room temp., and then filtered. This is dried to give 12.3 g of 4-chloromethyl-4- hydroxy-2-dimethylaminomethyl-2thiazoline.
Patent KR-910000854-B1 (KR)
Inventor: BAIR KENNETH W
IPC: C07C33/46
Filed: 1984-05-16
Granted: 1991-02-11
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-870001896-B1 (KR)
Title: Production method of grinding wheel
Inventor: LEE SU-HA
IPC: B24D3/30
Filed: 1984-12-12
Granted: 1987-10-21
Abstract: This invention relates to the production method of grinding stone which is used for grinding the gradia cylinder.  The manufacturing process is as follows; the unartificial bauxite is melted by heating above 1000≰C and quenched rapidly below 0≰C and reduced to powder the size of which is 800 mesh.  After this process, the bouxite powder and phenol resins are mixed in the ratio of 80-85% and 15-20%, and formed in the mold by using the hydraulic press machine.  After this process, the grinding stone is heated at 180≰C for 8 hours or more.
Patent KR-880001485-B1 (KR)
Title: Sticking method of applique
Inventor: KIM CHUL-NAM
IPC: D06Q1/00
Filed: 1985-02-22
Granted: 1988-08-13
Abstract: The method includes placing a substrate fabric onto a base plate of a lower frame having a heating appts., arranging over the substrate fabric an upper frame having the applique attracted by suction, the frame having a resilient frame surrounding the periphery of a frame in which the applique is positioned, pressing the resilient frame to the substrate fabric, heating the base plate, and releasing the suction so that the applique is applied to the substrate fabric.  The position of any substrate fabric where an applique is to be applied can be determined arbitrarily. Appliques can be applied sucessively, readily and positively.
Patent KR-890001073-B1 (KR)
Title: Pulverulent coal combustion burner
Inventor: SONG DAE-KIL
IPC: F23L5/00
Filed: 1985-06-01
Granted: 1989-04-22
Abstract: This invention relates to a combustion burner for pulverized coal. In this combustion burner a tubular body is diverging to a neck and a second air pipe.  The opposite part of the neck is connected with an inner pipe surrounded by a outer pipe.  There is provided a nozzle above the neck.  The nozzle is in communication with a hopper.  The nozzles end in the neck is inclined.  The outer pipe is provided with a nozzle at the other end to communicate with the second air pipe so as to mix and issue the air and the pulverized coal intaken by expanded air in the neck.
Patent KR-900006719-B1 (KR)
Title: Dynamic balancing device for press
Inventor: IMARISHI SHOZO
IPC: B30B15/24
Filed: 1985-09-03
Granted: 1990-09-20
Abstract: A dynamic balance device for a press having frame (1), slide (7) mounted therein for up and down movement in (1), crankshaft (2) rotatably mounted in (1), and connecting rod (6) rotatably mounted on accentric portion (3) of (2) and pivotally connected at lower portion thereof to (7), the balancing device comprising a pair of balance weights (16) disposed on either side of (2) and being movable in a manner to substanitally oppose to the actual direction of movement of slide and each being gudied on respective vertically extending guide rod (18) secured in frame, link (10) journalled at one end thereof to an upper portion of (6), a pair of levers (13) journalled at a respective intermediate point along the length thereof to the (1).