baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2190447-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOVGAN V V
IPC: G02B27/00
Filed: 2001-10-01
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer games. SUBSTANCE: device has means for a user to influence moving object image movement speed. The means supports two states of control signals for controlling movement speed and moving object image position change. Each of these two states is tuned in advance on one of two random numbers produced by the random number generator unit. The unit has transparent and rotating drum, light-absorbing balls and light-reflecting balls located inside of the drum, light source which beam is directed towards the ball location area and photodetector receiving light beam reflected by balls. EFFECT: reduced network traffic loading in process of game; increased number of computers participating in the game. 17 cl, 5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2195937-C1 (RU)
Title: Комбинированный противотуберкулезный препарат (ризобутол)
Inventor: GOLYSHEVSKAJA V I
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 2002-02-06
Granted: 2003-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области фармакологии и медицины и касается комбинированного противотуберкулезного препарата. Изобретение заключается в том, что комбинированный противотуберкулезный препарат содержит рифампицин, этамбутол, изониазид, пиразиномид и пиридоксин при определенном соотношении компонентов. Изобретение обеспечивает увеличение эффективности терапии за счет упрощения лечебного процесса, преодоления резистентности у широкого круга пациентов, улучшения свойств препарата. 6 табл.
Patent RU-2215547-C1 (RU)
Title: Breathing trainer
Inventor: BELJAKOV V K
IPC: A61M16/20
Filed: 2002-03-26
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, and man sanitation. SUBSTANCE: breathing trainer has mouthpiece, body with hollow cylindrical part, valve in form of sleeve located in body hollow part and engageable with stop restricting valve motion, inhalation and exhalation channels, device for regulation of their flow area in form of rings located on body and having through slots. Breathing trainer has, at least, one stabilizing member made of two interacting parts, one of which is located on valve external side surface, and the other part, on internal surface of hollow cylindrical part of body. Rings located on body have scales with divisions in form of ribs connecting upper and lower edges of ring through slots for additional stabilization of breathing trainer functioning. EFFECT: provided stability of resistance to inhalation and exhalation in continuous operation of trainer, prevented wedging of valve in prolonged operation. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2221248-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for evaluating safety degree of blood-introduced medicinal preparations
Inventor: STRELKOV N S
IPC: A61B5/117
Filed: 2002-04-25
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: the method deals with comparing the list of introduced medicinal preparations to current instructions followed by analysis of altered physiological parameters of all vitally important organs and systems, then comes detecting the group of solutions of medicinal preparations which were introduced before patient's death, or critical situation during the time not exceeding doubled half-life for every of them, mixing in volumes being proportional to volumes of introduced solutions of medicinal preparations, addition of donor's blood portion into solution portion at acidity being analogous to that of patient's blood in proportion corresponding to the ratio of volumes of introduced solutions of medicinal preparations and patient's circulating blood, mixing, detecting acidity of the mixture obtained and at pH shift for the value exceeding 0.100, or at the shift of deficiency or excess of foundations for the value exceeding 2 mM/l into acid or alkaline medium one should conclude upon low safety of preparations and possibility to provoke either acidosis or alkalosis (correspondingly). EFFECT: higher accuracy of safety. 2 ex
Patent RU-2210647-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOTSENKO L A
IPC: B32B27/12
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству искусственных кож, которые могут быть использованы для изделий технического и специального назначения, в частности к изготовлению термостойкого материала. Способ включает послойное нанесение на тканую подложку из смесевой вискозно-полиэфирной ткани полимерной композиции. В качестве полимерной композиции для наружного слоя используют композицию, содержащую поливинилхлорид, эпоксидный олигомер, пластификатор, стабилизатор и наполнитель, содержащий стеариновую кислоту и смесь 94,1-95,2 мас. % диалюминийтетраоксида кальция с 4,8-5,9 мас.% окиси алюминия. В полимерную композицию для внутреннего слоя вводят поливинилхлорид, пластификатор, трехокись сурьмы, стабилизатор, углекислый кальций, стеариновую кислоту и двуокись титана. Внутренний слой наносят толщиной, в 1,5-2,0 раза превышающей толщину наружного слоя. Материал обладает повышенной огнестойкостью и износостойкостью и может быть использован в экстремальных условиях воздействия высоких температур. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2204209-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAPLETIN JU V
IPC: H04B7/22
Filed: 2002-05-30
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области радиосвязи и может быть использовано в космических и наземных системах радиосвязи с повторным использованием частот. Техническим результатом является повышенная помехозащищенность по отношению к сосредоточенным по спектру помехам. Технический результат достигается тем, что на передающей стороне содержится генератор основных сообщений, соединенный с разветвителем мощности, двумя амплитудными модуляторами (AM), соединенными с парафазным усилителем, на вход которого поступает информация S д , выходы AM соединены с облучателями передающей антенны, на приемной стороне содержатся два возбудителя приемной антенны, соединенные с блоком поворота поляризации, выходы которого соединены с сумматором и вычитателем, а также синхронный детектор (СД) и узкополосный низкочастотный фильтр, соединенный с входом блока поворота поляризации, с выхода СД снимается информация S д , причем на приемной стороне дополнительно введены фильтр предварительной селекции (ФПС), фильтр анализа, анализирующий блок и регулируемый усилитель (РУ), выход которого соединен со вторым входом СД и является выходом основной информации S o , а также усилитель высокой частоты (УВЧ) и фильтр основного сигнала, соединенный со вторым входом РУ, причем выход ФПС соединен с входом УВЧ, выход сумматора - с входом ФПС, а выход вычитателя через линию задержки - с первым входом СД. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2222895-C1 (RU)
Title: Postharvest grain treatment method
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B9/26
Filed: 2002-08-22
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, treatment of grain before laying for storage. SUBSTANCE: method involves cleaning grain from contaminants; creating aerosol flow of propionic acid comprising additive of chitosan; providing contacting of grain flow with aerosol flow of propionic acid. Source of chitosan is preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella gemmifera micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. EFFECT: reliable grain storage method. 2 ex
Patent RU-2231948-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANJUSHKIN A I
IPC: A01G9/28
Filed: 2002-12-04
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, equipment used for cultivation of flower, vegetable and other crops, berry-fields, and may be used in home landscaping. 
     SUBSTANCE: construction has base equipped with restricting members and soil layer placed on base. Base is formed of sequentially placed sand and gravel layers and comprises bed-path system laid thereon and made in the form of double spiral, said system reducing in height from center to periphery. At final stage of building said construction, restricting members made from, for example, logs, are treated with antiseptic at bed contacting side, and covered with hydraulic insulation, followed by spilling of fertile soil layer. 
     EFFECT: provision for compact arrangement of planting sites, improved conditions for plant care and development. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2226730-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric service line for detection of nuclear radiations of control and protection system of nuclear reactor
Inventor: BARKHATOV V V
IPC: H01B17/26
Filed: 2003-03-12
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, applicable for reliable supply of low-power electric signals to the detection equipment inside the hermetically sealed zone and through the envelopes (floors) of various zones of the nuclear reactor from the detectors and sensors in the conditions of high pressure, humidity and ambient temperature. SUBSTANCE: the device has several passages of the electric service lines through the envelopes of the nuclear reactor that are series-connected by cables in flexible metal hoses. The metal hoses are sealed, and the inner cavities of the of the electric service lines are filled with a mixture of inert gases at a positive pressure. EFFECT: enhanced electric insulation resistance and reliability of electric service lines, convenience of its installation, provided monitoring of the line condition. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2225899-C1 (RU)
Title: Corrosion inhibitor - bactericide in hydrogen sulfide-containing media
Inventor: PANTELEEVA A R
IPC: C23F11/14
Filed: 2003-03-13
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to protection of oil-field equipment and intended for suppressing vital activity of microorganisms and inhibiting corrosion in oil production, transportation, and storage systems, and in watered oil formations, including those operated in secondary oil production. Bactericidal corrosion inhibitor contains 20-15% nonionic surfactant, 30- 50% nitrogen-containing compound, and solvent, said nitrogen-containing compound being product of reaction of tetramethyldipropylenetriamine with C8-C16-alkyl bromides at their molar ratio 1: (1-2), respectively. EFFECT: increased low-dose efficiency and ensured activity against sulfate-reducing bacteria. 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2237454-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения сутуловатости, круглой спины, кругло-вогнутой спины, асимметричной осанки
Inventor: SHAMOV D M
IPC: A61F5/37
Filed: 2003-05-12
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к ортопедии. Сущность: прикладывают силы величиной от 10 до 400 ньютонов к любому участку грудной клетки больного, выполнение больным вдоха с расширением грудной клетки, выполнение больным выдоха с возвращением грудной клетки в исходное состояние немедленно или после удержания грудной клетки в расширенном состоянии до 90 минут, в частности груз располагают на поверхности грудной клетки, силу прикладывают к задней или боковой стенке грудной клетки, в частности груз используют от 50 до 200 ньютон, что обеспечивает коррекцию грудного отдела позвоночника. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2236890-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURDUKOV A P
IPC: B01D47/00
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: ecology; heat-power engineering; metallurgy and chemical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: zone of gas to be cleaned and zone of cleaned gas are isolated by flat membrane on which special cleaning modules are mounted; they are provided with revolving bubbling rings filled with liquid and gas; slime and waste liquid are removed from each cleaning module through special hydraulic locks provided with self-locking valves. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of scrubbing; improved service characteristics of device. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2248535-C1 (RU)
Title: Photoreceiver
Inventor: KISTRIN A V
IPC: G01J1/44
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor electro-optics; luminous radiation receivers. 
     SUBSTANCE: photoreceiver can be used for creating atmospheric optical communication lines, in particular, for creating moving objects tele-orientation laser systems, for example, monitored rockets. Photoreceiver has capacitor, first transistor, photodiode and power supply. Photodiode is connected to collector circuit of the first transistor and capacitor is connected to base of the first transistor. Photoreceiver also has non-inverting amplifier, non-linear band filter, second transistor, first to third resistors and blocking capacitor. Second output of the capacitor has to output of photoreceiver. Cathode of photodiode is connected with input of non-inverting amplifier which has output connected with input of non-linear band filter, with base of second transistor, with second resistor and blocking capacitor. Second output of second resistor is connected with bas of first transistor, which has emitter circuit where first resistor is brought up. First resistor is connected with power source and emitter of second transistor. Output of non-linear band filter is connected with cathode of photodiode and collector of second transistor through third resistor. 
     EFFECT: improved sensitivity; widened dynamic range of photoreceiver. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2246485-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORISOV A V
IPC: C07C309/38
Filed: 2003-11-04
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химической промышленности, а именно к новому производному 2,3-дикарбоксиантрахинона формулы I 
     
       
     
     которое может быть использовано в качестве исходного соединения в синтезе металлокомплексов тетра-6-сульфоантрахинонопорфиразина, применяемых в качестве красителей, катализаторов. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2238794-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRETOV I T
IPC: B01D63/06
Filed: 2003-11-13
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: separation, concentration and desalination of different solutions by hyperfiltration and ultrafiltration. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a membranous apparatus with a pulse mode of filtration and is dealt with areas of separation, concentration and desalination of different solutions by methods of hyperfiltration and ultrafiltration. The membranous apparatus contains: a tubular membranous unit made in the form of two coaxially located cylinders, one of which is made as a porous body with a semipermeable diaphragm applied on its inner surface; connecting pipes for delivery of an initial solution, removal of a filtrate and a concentrate; a impermeable hose placed coaxially to the membranous surface. On the inner surface of the porous body there are rings installed equidistantly from each other and in the impermeable hose there is a rotating shaft with fixed profile elements. At that the symmetry axes of the rings and the profile elements coincide. On the butt surface of each profile element there are rollers supporting segments, on the lateral surfaces of which there are grooves, through which the rods are passing in parallel with the shaft and preventing the segments turning. The rollers are installed in the segments with possibility of rotation with the help of the hollow tubes, on the butts of which there are metal balls fixed in the grooves of the feeder dials. At that the diameter of the balls exceeds the inner diameter of the hollow tubes and the width of the grooves of the feeder dials. The feeder dials are fixed on the shaft with the help of the retaining rings placed on their outer surface so, that at rotation of the profile elements the segments could loosely move in transversal directions. The rods passing through the grooves of the feeder dials prevent their turning. At that the grooves of the segments and the feeder dials coincide and the width of the grooves is less than diameter of the rods. On the rods between the outer sides of the feeder dials there are sleeves put on the rods and fixed to flanges. The technical result is an increase of productivity of the membranous apparatus at the expense of improved hydrodynamic action on a divided stream due to the decrease of the high concentration layer formed on the diaphragm and its entrainment. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to increase productivity of the membranous apparatus. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2243868-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for surfacing crowns of teeth of digging machines by means of lying electrode
Inventor: IVOCHKIN I M
IPC: B23K9/04
Filed: 2003-11-24
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: processes for surfacing by means of lying electrode, possibly manufacture of crowns of teeth of digging machines working in condition of intensified wear. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing electrodes with gap on part to be surfaced; using flux and additive powder material; exciting electric arc between electrode and surfaced surface; performing multi-layer surfacing alternatively on upper and lower sides of crown; using steel substrate whose width is equal to distance between lateral faces of crown and whose length is equal approximately to difference of length values of new and worn crowns along axis of lateral side; arranging steel substrate in direction of plane crossing axes of lateral faces of crown and welding it to crown along contour of wear; fixing crown with welded substrate in such a way that at first its upper side is arranged horizontally, then its lower side is arranged horizontally; placing electrodes across lengthwise axis of crown at first on substrate and then on surfaced zones until their complete restoration. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of restored surface, lowered cost and simplified technique of process. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2256795-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EREMIN G M
IPC: E21C41/26
Filed: 2003-12-05
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горной промышленности и может быть использовано при открытой разработке глубокозалегающих и сближенных залежей полезного ископаемого, а также ценных маломощных рудных тел. Техническим результатом является увеличение эффективности отработки рудных тел при снижении годовых объемов вскрыши и равномерного их распределения по периодам отработки и обосновании повышения устойчивости бортов на этапах доработки. Для этого способ включает отработку карьера до проектной глубины этапами с отстройкой бортов с параметрами, допустимыми по устойчивости, погашение бортов, доработку массива полезного ископаемого. Причем отстройку и погашение временных бортов при отработке крутонаклонных слоев очередного этапа после изменения порядка разработки вскрышных и рудных зон начинают вслед за отстройкой и разносом в центре разреза колодцеобразной выработки с вертикальными уступами, с параметрами, которые обеспечиваются минимальными радиусами закруглений, достаточными для перемещения породы по спиральным съездам на поверхность во внешние отвалы, с сужающимся пространством к дну на уровне вскрываемого горизонта глубокой части залежи с меньшим общим коэффициентом вскрыши этапа и в заключительный период работы отстраивают борт высокими крутыми и вертикальными уступами в глубокой зоне. 10 ил.
Patent RU-2253681-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNENKO V T
IPC: C21D1/02
Filed: 2003-12-16
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat treatment, thermal hardening and hydraulic transportation of articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes cooling chamber and rolled stock hydraulic transportation chamber and water supply injector with inlet funnel whose outlet part forms nozzle together with straight-flow chamber; it performs function of countercurrent chamber. Novelty of invention consists in delivery of water from straight-flow chamber to countercurrent chamber due to increased resistance when feed enters it by 0.4-0.6 of its length; length of countercurrent cooling chamber does not exceed 0.1 of length of straight-flow chamber; inlet funnel rises along horizontal axis. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and adjustment of device; reduction of operational expenses. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2269320-C1 (RU)
Title: Distraction apparatus for forming infantile hand's pollex
Inventor: BOLJAEV JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/66
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus intends for surgical cure of children with inborn or acquired defects of pollex. Distraction apparatus has oval ring with holes, needles and profiled bracket with two lobes, provided with holes for needles. Bracket is fastened to distraction bar by nuts. Distraction bar passes through support plank, which is made to have working surface's slope of 25°. Plank is fixed in holes of oval ring by means of two bars and nuts to provide movement along those bars.  Needles are fixed in holes of oval ring and lobes by means of screws. Distraction bar has flat side surface to match the hole in support plank for preventing rotation. 
     EFFECT: elongation of III middle metacarpal bone and proximal phalanx of pollex; adjustment of speed of distraction; reduced weight and size of construction. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2262540-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONDRATKOV D A
IPC: C21D8/12
Filed: 2004-10-12
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; production of isotropic electrical steel used for manufacture of magnetic circuits for electrical equipment working in revolving magnetic field. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes melting, hot and cold rolling and annealing. After melting, steel contains  0.05-0.40% of phosphorus. After cold rolling, re-crystallization annealing is performed in continuous furnace followed by additional annealing performed in bell-type furnace. If necessary, straightening annealing may be performed in continuous furnace at application of insulating coat. Proposed method makes it possible to avoid increase of specific losses-finely dispersed phosphorus-containing phase. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; reduced losses of phosphorus-containing phase. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2277437-C1 (RU)
Title: Сорбент для сбора нефти и нефтепродуктов, способ получения сорбента и способ сбора нефти и нефтепродуктов
Inventor: USPENSKIJ GENNADIJ REASOVICH
IPC: B01J20/24
Filed: 2004-10-22
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области экологии. Предложен сорбент, полученный при щелочной обработке гидролизного лигнина с отделением твердых частиц примесей и нейтрализацией суспензии гидролизного лигнина, которую подвергают размолу, затем размолотую суспензию фильтруют до влажности осадка не более 70%, полученный осадок подают на гранулирование, после чего гранулы отправляют на сушку до влажности не более 8%, затем подвергают измельчению до размера частиц не более 5 мм и получают целевой продукт с различным гранулометрическим составом - в виде нефракционированного порошка, гранул с размерами частиц 1-5 мм, мелкодисперсного порошка с размерами частиц менее 1 мм, при этом целевой продукт характеризуется нефтепоглотительной вместимостью от 300 до 600% и временем поглощения загрязнителя с поверхности от 15 до 30 секунд. Способ сбора нефти и нефтепродуктов заключается в том, что на загрязненную поверхность наносят полученный сорбент в виде нефракционированного порошка и/или мелкодисперсного порошка, и/или гранул при удельном расходе сорбента на твердой поверхности около 80% от объема нефти или нефтепродуктов и на водной поверхности до 20%. Технический результат заключается в получении сорбента для очистки поверхности от нефти и нефтепродуктов, обладающего повышенной нефтепоглощающей способностью при небольшом времени контакта с загрязненной поверхностью. 3 н. п. ф-лы, 10 табл.
Patent RU-2285930-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TEMNOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01R1/067
Filed: 2005-04-11
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: probe has coaxial joint, coaxial transmission line, air coplanar transmission line made of elastic conductors. Conductors of air coplanar transmission line have protrusions for making contact with contact areas of planar elements of integrated circuits. Slots are made at ends of coaxial transmission line's conductors.  Conductors of air transmission line are fixed inside slots by means of current-conducting glue. Dielectric bushing is placed in area of slots at end of coaxial transmission line. Layer, absorbing microwave radiation, is applied onto surface of coaxial transmission line. 
     EFFECT: simplified technique of manufacture of probe; better reproducibility of electric parameters of probe; improved reliability and service life of probe. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg