baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2264849-C1 (RU)
Title: Смеситель с активной пневмодинамической защитой опорного узла
Inventor: LIPILIN A B
IPC: B01F27/906
Filed: 2004-05-14
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительной техники и может быть использовано при приготовлении разных строительных смесей: для стеновых блоков, плит перекрытий, в монолитном строительстве. В смесителе с активной пневмодинамической защитой опорного узла, включающем корпус с фланцевым дном и приводной вал, установленный в подшипниковой опоре с сальниками, заключенной в отдельном корпусе, закрепленном на фланцевом дне корпуса смесителя, лопасти, систему для подачи сжатого воздуха, корпус указанной подшипниковой опоры расположен внутри корпуса смесителя и оснащен защитным кожухом, выполненным в виде перевернутого стакана и состоящим из цилиндра с жестко закрепленным в его верхней части дном-фланцем, которым указанный кожух закреплен на хвостовой части приводного вала выше указанной подшипниковой опоры, так что нижняя кромка стенки указанного цилиндра образует зазор с фланцевым дном корпуса смесителя, а лопасти установлены на указанном цилиндре, при этом смеситель снабжен дополнительной системой подачи сжатого воздуха в верхнюю часть полости указанного кожуха непосредственно под указанное дно-фланец, а выступающая за указанный кожух хвостовая часть приводного вала защищена герметичной крышкой. Технический результат - повышение срока бесперебойной эксплуатации смесителя, его надежности, расширение функциональных возможностей путем исключения контакта сальниковой группы с любой агрессивной рабочей смесью при одновременном расширении диапазона воздействия сжатого воздуха на смесь, снижение материалоемкости конструкции, улучшение условий работы смесителя и отдельных его частей. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2274449-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHKIN SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2004-10-19
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к урологии, нефрологии, венерологии, гинекологии, неонатологии, офтальмологии и может быть использовано в ветеринарии. При этом при диагностике микоплазменной урогенитальной инфекции у больных с выраженным экссудативным воспалением на этапе подготовки к диагностике больному вводят антибиотик фторхинолонового ряда - ципрофлоксацин или офлоксацин в дозе 100-250 мг 2 раза в день, 3-5 дней и нестероидный противовоспалительный препарат диклофенак в дозе 75-150 мг/сутки в течение 3-7 дней. Способ позволяет повысить чувствительность метода ПЦР до 83%. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2269435-C1 (RU)
Title: Combination gas source
Inventor: PETUKHOV NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B60R21/26
Filed: 2004-10-29
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; safety systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to safety systems employing inflatable envelopes and designed for saving vehicles in emergency situations.  Proposed combination gas source contains sealed reservoir with compressed gas, mechanism to set sealed reservoir into action, pyrotechnic gas generator, device for starting pyrotechnic gas generator, gas outlet channel, wire and wireless input signal receiver with supply microsource, valve to discharge excess gas, chemical gas reactor of portion supply make and device for starting chemical gas reactor, all arranged in housing.  Pyrotechnic gas generator is made in form of pyrotechnic battery, and mechanism to set sealed reservoir with compressed gas into action includes reservoir opener and gas flow interrupter. 
     EFFECT: provision of quick action, reliability and accuracy of control of gas flow filling flexible envelopes depending on parameters of ambient medium and object to be rescued, preservation of flexible envelopes at simultaneous action of gas flow and ambient medium. 
     12 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2275166-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIVVA VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B5/318
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves taking short-term electrocardiogram data before giving drugs. Frequency analysis of cardiac rhythm variability is carried out. An antihypertension preparation is prescribed. The measurements are repeated at the drug maximum effectiveness time. The results are estimated and recommendations are given concerning given preparation usage expediency for treating given patient with indices like LF/HF AND HF comparison results before and after antihypertension preparation consumption being taken into consideration. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in advising objective selection criteria.
Patent RU-2277946-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ восстановления антирефлюксной функции нижнего пищеводного сфинктера
Inventor: ZHERLOV GEORGIJ KIRILLOVICH
IPC: A61N1/30
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и предназначено для восстановления антирефлюксной функции нижнего пищеводного сфинктера. На фоне традиционной фармакотераии, включающей антисекреторные препараты и антациды, проводят стимуляцию области нижнего пищеводного сфинктера электрическим импульсами прямоугольной формы, длительностью 6 мс, амплитудой тока 6-8 мА, с частотой следования импульсов 50 Гц, сформированных в пачки по 16 импульсов, периодом следования пачек и чередованием их полярности каждые 3 с. Одновременно проводят внутриполостной электрофорез прокинетиков в зону нижнего пищеводного сфинктера, общей продолжительностью сеанса не более 30 мин, выполняемых через день в количестве 5-7 сеансов на курс лечения. Способ позволяет добиться сокращения осложнений и снижения степени травмоопасности. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2285102-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARDAKOV MIKHAIL VALER EVICH
IPC: E21B4/02
Filed: 2005-03-30
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: drilling equipment, particularly downhole motors adapted for oil and gas well drilling and repair. 
     SUBSTANCE: downhole motor comprises moving section, spindle section, through bush fixed relatively body and provided with inner channels. Spindle section includes body, hollow output shaft, thrust bearing, upper and lower radial bearings. The through bush is installed over upper radial bearing in front of window adapted to permit working fluid flow passage into hollow output shaft. The bush may periodically close windows during downhole motor operation. Upper radial bearing and through bush are spaced from output shaft and define radial gap in-between. Annular cavity communicating with the radial gap of through bush and radial gap of upper radial bearing is created between the through bush and upper radial bearing. Annular cavity is defined by recess created in at least one bush of upper radial bearing at upper bearing end. The recess radially converges in working flow direction through upper radial bearing towards lower radial bearing to obtain radial bearing gap dimensions and/or annular cavity between through bush and upper radial bearing is defined by additional bush installed in-between, wherein the additional bush is fixed with respect to the body. Annular cavity may be also created by annular depression made in inner working surface of through bush from lower end side. Thrust motor bearing may provide axial sliding of hollow output shaft in axial direction to provide hollow output shaft windows displacement outside inner through bush surface towards annular cavity during idle motor operation without periodical closing of hollow output shaft windows. 
     EFFECT: increased service life of thrust and radial downhole motor bearings, reduced well drilling costs and decreased number of trips for motor repair. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2291789-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle wheel demounting method
Inventor: UTIN SERGEJ VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: B60C25/04
Filed: 2005-05-13
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; tire mounting. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comes to mounting and fastening of tire in tire mounter, separation of tire bead from rim, first from one side, and then from other side, shifting of tire to smaller diameter of rim and release of tire from rim.  Wheel is secured with outer side upwards so that wheel nipple is arranged opposite to press-off tool of tire mounter, tire bead is forced off through half of its diameter, wheel is turned over and tire bead is forced off from other side over entire diameter.  Wheel is re-installed with outer side upwards and manually, using tire lever, remaining half of tire is forced off from rim, and shifting of tire to smaller diameter of rim is done using split ring and fastening of wheel on tire mounter for mounting is provided by preliminarily fitting bosses on fastener of tire mounter. 
     EFFECT: prevention of deformation of tire and wheel rim, facilitated demounting of tire. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2289893-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOROVOJ MIKHAIL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H05H1/42
Filed: 2005-06-14
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology apparatuses; titanium dioxide production. 
     SUBSTANCE: plasmochemical reactor used for titanium dioxide production has axially symmetric housing with water-cooled walls and outlet port at its bottom, plasma generator disposed in top part of housing, and chemical agent injectors mounted in middle area of housing, their nozzles being directed toward outlet port. Annular nozzle is provided on housing wall in the form of near-wall annular channel coaxially directed to outlet port and formed by circular bead of housing and inner wall of circular shielding-gas inlet manifold; tangentially disposed holes are provided in this wall; outlet sectional area of annular nozzle is disposed below level of outlet sections of injector nozzles uniformly spaced apart on circumference through distance H < 2/2 (D 1  - D 2 )ctn(α/2), where H is distance between outlet section area of annular nozzle and disposition level of outlet holes of nozzles; D 1  is housing diameter; D 2  is diameter of injectors disposition circumference; α is injector spray angle. Reactor incorporates provision for eliminating crusts on its walls in vicinity of outlet chemical agent sprays formed by injectors. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and improved performance characteristics of reactor. 
     2 cl 3 dwg
Patent RU-2290041-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/24
Filed: 2005-07-08
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of aromatized swollen tobacco vein, in particular, manufacture of smoking articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting fennel using liquid carbon dioxide and separating miscella; moistening tobacco vein, impregnating with separated miscella, and simultaneously increasing pressure; thereafter, relieving pressure to atmospheric pressure value at rate providing freezing of carbon dioxide absorbed as part of miscella; heating at heating rate providing dry distillation of carbon dioxide for obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: increased volume of aromatized tobacco vein. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2296251-C1 (RU)
Title: Conical roller bearing
Inventor: VAJTKUS JULIUS MARTINOVICH
IPC: F16C19/26
Filed: 2005-08-12
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: conical roller bearing comprises outer race with conical way, inner race with thrust collar and conical way with convex generatrix, and rollers.  The rollers are cylindrical.  The angle of inclination of the ways in the outer and inner races are the same. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2289829-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPILEVICH EFIM ABRAMOVICH
IPC: G01V11/00
Filed: 2005-08-18
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas geology, possible use for optimizing positioning of surveying and product wells at oil-gas objects. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method for determining filtration-capacity properties and predicted oil-gas productiveness of collectors in three-dimensional inter-well space, on basis of seismic, gravimetric, magnetic, electric and geo-informational system attributes of various physical nature, received data are transformed by means of spectral decomposition onto multi-channel spectral-temporal columns. Multi-dimensional mutual correlation dependencies are determined between spectral-temporal columns. Unified information array is formed, connected to drilling data. Aforementioned array is transformed to structural-tectonic, lithologic-facial, filtration-capacitive, oil-gas-productive geological models in form of cuts, maps and cubes. Oil-gas objects are detected with consideration of received models on basis of increased values of specific capacity and hydro-conductivity of collectors and also oil-gas-productiveness coefficients. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of detection of oil-gas objects, more justified geological conditions for founding surveying and product wells.
Patent RU-2302834-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROSKURIN ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2005-12-05
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making incision in skin, soft tissues and periosteum in frontal region along eyebrow. Periosteum is separated. Crack is found and trephine opening is created through it. Thin elevator is introduced through the trephine opening and fractured bone fragments are reduced. Anterior frontal sinus wall bone splitters periosteum is fixed with non-wick suture material threads on external perforated metal plate curved on ellipse matching coronal bone curvature. Soft tissues and skin are sutured layer-by-layer at the incision place. The plate is attached to haired head part with sutures. Circular frontlet bandage is applied. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of edema and traumatic complications; reliable fractured bone fragments fixation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2303904-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-02-09
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes pork cutting and roasting in melt fat; fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing; ginger grating. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere soy souse, ethanol, and sodium glutamate. Obtained mixture  and bone broth in specific component ratio are pre-packed, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2309642-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-03-09
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, canned products industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested canned food should be manufactured due to boiling, separating against the broth and cutting dried mushrooms, cutting, breading in wheat flour and roasting in vegetable oil the fillet of bluefish, cutting and frying in vegetable oil carrots, parsley root, celery root and onions, chopping and freezing new white cabbage, frying wheat flour in vegetable oil and mixing the above-mentioned components at oxygen-free technique with sour cream, mushroom broth, tomato paste, acetic acid, common salt, Jamaica pepper and laurel leaf to pack the mixture obtained and fish broth to be sealed and sterilized. New canned food is of increased digestibility against analogous culinary dish. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2307823-C1 (RU)
Title: Tertiary butyl alcohol pd process
Inventor: KAPUSTIN PETR PETROVICH
IPC: C07C29/04
Filed: 2006-03-14
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of tert-butyl alcohol suitable as solvent and intermediate in organic synthesis, in particular in production of pure isobutylene. Process comprises hydration of isobutylene at elevated temperature and pressure in column-type reaction unit filled with molded ionite catalyst in H-form at countercurrent contact of isobutylene-containing C 4 -hydrocarbon fraction with water accompanied by withdrawal of exhausted C 4 -fraction from the top part of reaction unit, aqueous solution of tert-butyl alcohol from its bottom part, and stream containing hydrocarbons and tert-butyl alcohol from reaction zone. Hydrocarbons are further separated from this stream and recycled to reaction unit. The latter accommodates at least two catalyst beds separated by at least one catalyst-free zone, from which above-indicated stream containing hydrocarbons and tert-butyl alcohol is withdrawn, whereas at least one of catalyst beds is composed by catalyst represented by molded mix of (i) powdered sulfated styrene/divinylbenzene copolymers having macroporous and gel structure and (ii) thermoplastic material. Fresh and recycled hydrocarbons are supplied to reaction unit at temperature by 20 to 100°C lower that temperature of water supplied to reaction unit. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of hydration water, increased degree of conversion of isobutylene and productivity, and reduced power and material consumption. 
     4 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2312813-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSHCHEPKOV JURIJ TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: B66C1/20
Filed: 2006-04-20
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; materials handling facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical load-lifting devices adapted for use with crane mechanisms for lifting, lowering or transportation of wheeled vehicles.  Proposed gripping device for vehicle has hanger connected by flexible ropes with crossmembers connected by flexible ropes with units for connection with vehicle wheels.  Hanger is connected with crossmembers by longitudinal member connected with hanger by flexible ropes.  At least two angle plates are mounted on longitudinal member whose sides are connected by flexible ropes with crossmembers. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of attachment, prevention of damage to vehicle in handling with provision of small overall dimensions of gripping device in folded-up state for shipment. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2322041-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выращивания овощных культур
Inventor: CHULKOV VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 2006-07-27
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, а именно к овощеводству. Способ выращивания овощных культур включает нарезку в почве борозды, установку в нее лотка, высадку рассады в почву и полив через отверстия в дне лотка. На дно борозды помещают слой органической мульчи, затем на него устанавливают лоток, а посев семян и высадку рассады в почву осуществляют сквозь слой мульчи. Способ улучшает развитие корневой системы и повышает продуктивность растений. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2319267-C1 (RU)
IPC: H01R39/04
Filed: 2006-10-23
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: collector of electric machine has set of current-conducting plates, lamellas, radial installed in isolated assembly of collector. There are insulating washers among plates. Collector is provided with new system of application of electric capacitors. Number of capacitors equals to number of collector plates. Capacitors are made flat in form of rectangle. Any capacitor is electrically connected with adjacent collector plates. Sets of capacitors are made in form of ring-shaped collector unit having shape of rectangular cross-section toroid. Collector unit is mounted onto core. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of operation; higher reliability of operation. 
     8 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2325420-C1 (RU)
Title: Облегченный тампонажный раствор
Inventor: SHTOL VLADIMIR FILIPPOVICH
IPC: C09K8/473
Filed: 2006-12-08
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к тампонажным растворам, используемым при цементировании обсадных колонн газовых, газоконденсатных или нефтяных скважин, осложненных наличием слабосвязанных, склонных к гидроразрыву пород, а также наличием в разрезе нефтегазонасыщенных и водогазонасыщенных пластов с различными давлениями. Техническим результатом изобретения является разработка облегченного тампонажного раствора с высокой седиментационной устойчивостью и повышенной прочностью цементного камня. Облегченный тампонажный раствор содержит компоненты при следующем соотношении, мас.%: портландцемент тампонажный 48,8-51,8, алюмосиликатные полые микросферы 5,8-9,1, монасил 0,6-1,2, вода 39,4-41,2. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2331544-C1 (RU)
Title: Diver breathing apparatus
Inventor: PONOMAREV DMITRIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B63C11/20
Filed: 2006-12-21
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation, diving equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: diver breathing apparatus incorporates a system of continuous air feed from the water surface via a flexible pipe, a breathing apparatus proper consisting of a casing with air inlet and outlet, a mouth-piece communicating with the said casing space and a system discharging expired air onto the water surface. The aforesaid casing inlet communicates with the said pipe outlet, the casing outlet accommodating a release valve. A diaphragm is arranged in the casing perceiving an ambient pressure and an intake valve arranged at the casing inlet and lever-connected with the said diaphragm for the valve to get opened with diaphragm deflecting inside the casing. The expired air discharge system incorporates another diaphragm arranged in the said casing furnished with the second outlet provided with the second release valve connected by the second lever with the aforesaid diaphragm for the valve to get opened with diaphragm deflecting outside the casing. The said second outlet communicates with the second pipe, its outlet extending above the water surface. 
     EFFECT: discharge of expired air onto the water surface rules out bubbling during expiration. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2333465-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01F13/00
Filed: 2006-12-26
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to technologies of manufacturing, testing and application of medicinal and biologically active substances and can be used for high-accuracy precision feeding of solutions, in particular water-basedones. Dropping cluster, which is a source of precision liquid feeding, is generated in gas medium purified of unwanted condensation centres, however containing soluble microparticles suspension of medicinal or biologically active substance. 
     EFFECT: precision feeding of solution in amount of microlitre parts per million with concentration of active substances determined by size of microparticles used as condensation nuclei.
Patent RU-2333277-C1 (RU)
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2007-01-25
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns metallurgy field. Particularly it concerns cast iron content. Cast iron contents components at a following ratio, mass %: carbon 2.7-3.3; silicon 1.7-2.3; manganese 0.8-1.2; copper 0.4-0.8; aluminium 0.1-0.2; calcium 0.002-0.004; molybdenum 1.8-2.2; titanium 0.7-1.3; niobium 0.2-0.4; cerium 0.1-0.2; nitrogen 0.002-0.004; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: hardening of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2333664-C1 (RU)
Title: Корм для свиноматок
Inventor: TRUKHACHEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61K35/74
Filed: 2007-01-31
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к кормопроизводству. Корм для свиноматок включает ячмень, пшеницу, премикс П51-1, подсолнечный шрот и дополнительно содержит Бифидумбактерин, БАД Биобактон, глину красную, мел, активированный уголь, корни солодки в предложенном соотношении. Обеспечивается увеличение усвояемости кормов и одновременно нормализация микрофлоры, повышение воспроизводительных качеств свиноматок: многоплодие - 10-17%, молочность маток - 15-21%, масса гнезда поросят в двухмесячном возрасте - 20-25%, сохранность поросят - 18-20%, увеличение поголовья на 13-15%, улучшение здоровья животных на 15-18%, повышение экологического статуса животных - на 10-15%.