baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GR-3002047-T3 (GR)
Title: Toy vehicule
Inventor: HESSE KURT
IPC: A63H17/00
Filed: 1991-06-04
Abstract: A toy car has a chassis that runs on wheels on a roadway and a car body that can be secured thereto. In order to allow any desired car bodies to be exchangeably mounted on the same car chassis, the chassis (1) is provided on the side facing the car body with a plurality of mutually spaced, fixed pins (29) and the car body (4) is provided on the side facing the chassis with a plurality of fixed sleeves (30) having the same spacing and arrangement as the pins (29) and capable of being slid over and frictionally engagin the pins (29) of the car chassis (1).
Patent GR-3004220-T3 (GR)
IPC: C08F2/38
Filed: 1992-04-01
Abstract: The polymerization of compositions containing styrene by an aqueous suspension process in which is used a suspending agents system constituted by a mineral agent and, an extending agent which is at least a rosin acid derivative (abietic acid, neoabietic acid, dextropimaric acid) or their salts of a metal belonging to Group IIa of the Periodic Classification of elements. The use of this extending agent has the advantage of ameliorate the surface aspect of moulded articles obtained from expanded polymer pearls prepared with the above polymerization process.
Patent GR-3008890-T3 (GR)
IPC: F16B12/50
Filed: 1993-08-30
Abstract: A connecting element for connecting a component to an adjacent component has a plurality of sleeves (71, 72), each provided with a cut-out (77) and a projection (74), the projection (74) of the one sleeve (71, 72) in each case engaging in the cut-out (77) of the other sleeve (71, 72). The sleeves (71, 72) rest with a clearance fit on an inner wall of a tube (14) which is to be mounted on a connecting body (13). A clamping screw (7) is screwed into a thread (9) of the connecting body (13) and thereby clamps the sleeves (71, 72) against one another, the projections (74, 87) penetrating deeper into the cut-outs (77, 92) and in this way driving onto the circumference of the sleeves (71, 72) until the said sleeves (71, 72) are firmly clamped to the inner wall. The sleeves (71, 72) are held on one another, flush with one another, by means of a toothed system.   The unwound shapes of the sleeves (71, 72) are stamped out of steel strips and are subsequently formed into cylindrical sleeves (71, 72).   The connecting element (70) can be used especially for the production of shelves, sales stands, racks and similar tubular constructions, and as so-called expanding dowels, the captive retention of the sleeves (71, 72) with one another and with the clamping screw (7) permitting installation to be carried out quickly and simply. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3007751-T3 (GR)
IPC: A61K35/39
Filed: 1993-04-29
Abstract: A semi-automated procedure for the isolation of Islets from the pancreata of different species is described. Pancreatic tissue first is treated to free the Islets from other pancreatic tissue. Enzyme digestion generally is used at least partially to achieve this effect. After separation of the Islet suspension from pancreatic debris, the suspension is subjected to multiple filtration to separate the Islets, which then are recovered from the filter.
Patent GR-3015139-T3 (GR)
Title: 4-Amino-3-hydroxy-phthalide and a method for its preparation.
Inventor: STOLTEFUSS JUERGEN DIPL-ING
IPC: C07D307/89
Filed: 1995-02-22
Abstract: A process for preparing 3-phenyl-quinoline-5-carboxylic acid comprising reacting 4-amino-3-hydroxyphthalide with phenylacetaldehyde.
Patent GR-3019075-T3 (GR)
Title: Inhibitor of herpes simplex viral thymidine kinase
Inventor: KIM CHOUNG UN
IPC: C07H19/06
Filed: 1996-02-22
Abstract: Thymidine kinase inhibitor of formula I <CHEM> in which R is C1-6 alkyl or Ar(CH2)n-, wherein Ar represents phenyl optionally substituted with one to five same or different halogen, C1-6 alkyl or C1-6 alkyloxy; and n equals one to six. A further aspect of the present invention is the use of such thymidine kinase inhibitor in the manufacture of a composition to inhibit viral thymidine kinase. Yet another aspect of the invention relates to the use of such a thymidine kinase inhibitor in the manufacture of a medicament for treating herpes simplex viral infection in mammals. Yet another aspect of the invention provides a pharmaceutical formulation.
Patent GR-3022166-T3 (GR)
Title: 4-heterocyclephenyl substituted dihydropyridines
Inventor: SCHOHE-LOOP RUDOLF DR
IPC: A61K31/44
Filed: 1996-12-28
Abstract: 4-Heterocyclophenyl-substituted dihydropyridines are prepared either by reacting suitable aldehydes with amino esters and  beta -keto esters, or preparing the heterocyclic substituents of the 4-phenyl by ring closure of corresponding amidines or hydrazides, or esterifying dihydropyridinecarboxylic acids, which are already heterocyclically substituted, with appropriate alcohols. The 4-heterocyclophenyl-substituted dihydropyridines can be employed in medicaments, in particular for the treatment of disorders of the central nervous system.
Patent GR-3024185-T3 (GR)
Title: Telephone cables.
Inventor: BROWN GEOFFREY DAVID
IPC: H01B3/44
Filed: 1997-07-22
Abstract: An article of manufacture comprising (i) a plurality of electrical conductors, each surrounded by one or more layers of a composition comprising (a) one or more polyolefins and, bonded thereto or blended therewith, (b) a linear or cyclic organopolysiloxane containing one or more functionalized hindered amine moieties; and (ii) hydrocarbon cable filler grease within the interstices between said surrounded conductors.
Patent GR-3024337-T3 (GR)
Title: Method of combating fungus.
Inventor: CURTZE JUERGEN
IPC: A01N37/38
Filed: 1997-07-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of combating fungus which comprises treating plants subject to or subjected to fungal attack, seeds of such plants or the medium in which such plants are growing or are to be grown with the Z-isomer of 4-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acryloyl]morpholine or with a composition comprising a carrier and, as active ingredient, the said Z-isomer; and the use of the Z-isomer as a fungicide.
Patent GR-3024944-T3 (GR)
Title: Activated alumina agglomerates and process for their preparation
Inventor: CHOPIN THIERRY
IPC: C01F7/02
Filed: 1997-10-06
Abstract: Activated alumina agglomerates which exhibit good adsorption properties and improved mechanical properties. The process for the preparation of the said agglomerates is characterised in that it consists in carrying out the maturing of activated alumina agglomerates, at atmospheric pressure, in the presence of a complexing agent of the Al<3+> cation and then in subjecting the said agglomerates to a thermal treatment at a temperature of between approximately 100 DEG C and approximately 500 DEG C. The alumina agglomerates which are preferentially in the form of beads are well adapted for being used as adsorbents in processes for the removal of impurities contained in a fluid. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3026663-T3 (GR)
Title: Apparatus and method for forming combined filter tipped cigarettes
Inventor: GARTHAFFNER MARTIN T
IPC: A24C5/47
Filed: 1998-04-15
Abstract: A filter tipped cigarette making machine and method in which spaced apart generally cylindrical components are suppled to flutes in processing drums is disclosed. Gaps between the components are partially closed in a motion limiting spreader drum 5. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3031850-T3 (GR)
Title: Peptides with insulin like activity.
IPC: C07K5/097
Filed: 1999-11-17
Abstract: Peptides with insulin-like activity and the formula I <IMAGE> where C is a hydrogen atom, amino-acid residue, substituted amino-acid residue or sugar residue, D is an amino-acid residue, phosphoamino-acid residue, sugar residue, covalent bond or hydroxyl radical, E is a hydrogen atom, hydroxyl radical, substituted sugar residues, substituted alkyldiamine or glycerol residue, R<1> is (C1-C4)-alkyl, =O or -O-(C1-C4)-alkyl, R<2> is a sulphur protective group, SO2, SO3, (C1-C3)-alkyl, O2 radical, O3 radical, <IMAGE> or hydrogen atom, R<3> or R<4> is, independently of one another, hydrogen or methyl, and W is an integer 1 or 2, the preparation and use thereof for the treatment of diabetes mellitus or non-insulin-dependent diabetes are described.
Patent TR-201720381-T3 (TR)
Title: Şişe tutucu içeren bir soğutucu.
Inventor: UMUD YAZGAN
IPC: F25D25/02
Filed: 2014-10-27
Abstract: Bu buluş, içine soğutulmak istenen gıdaların yerleştirildiği bir gövde (2), gövde (2) içine çeşitli yüksekliklerde konumlandırılan bir veya birden fazla sayıda raf (3), raf (3) üzerine takılan, üzerine şişe (B) yerleştirilmeye uygun bir taşıma plakasına (4) ve taşıma plakasının (4) rafa (3) asılmasına imkân veren bir destek plakasına (5) sahip şişe tutucu (6) içeren bir soğutucu (1) ile ilgilidir.
Patent GR-3032826-T3 (GR)
Title: Hypochlorite bleaching compositions.
Inventor: AGOSTINI FRANCESCO
IPC: D06L3/08
Filed: 2000-03-16
Abstract: Stable liquid aqueous bleaching compositions are disclosed which comprise hypochlorite and a specific complexing agent or mixtures thereof selected from the group of polycarboxylic acid derivatives of pyridine or salts thereof. The compositions have a pH as is of from 11.5 to 14, and further comprise a Ca/Mg precipitation system. A method of treating fabrics with said compositions is also disclosed.
Patent GR-3032945-T3 (GR)
Title: String doffer mechanism
Inventor: BOSWELL GEORGE S
IPC: A24B1/04
Filed: 2000-03-10
Abstract: A mechanism for removal of contaminants from a stream of material has a plurality of rotatable hollow cylindrical doffer elements (11) each having flights (12) supplied with cleaning means (13) thereon mounted substantially parallel to one another within a frame assembly (10). Each frame assembly comprises a subframe (33), a pair of frames (10,10b) of substantially the same size and shape, each of the frames being pivotally attached to the subframe so that each frame pivots about the subframe, and means (39a,39b) for selectively pivoting each of the frames between a first, substantially horizontal position and a second substantially vertical position. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3033276-T3 (GR)
Title: Gonadotropin containing pharmaceutical compositions with sucrose stabilizer.
Inventor: SAMARITANI FABRIZIO
IPC: A61K47/26
Filed: 2000-04-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/IT92/00165 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 28, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 28, 1994 PCT Filed Dec. 17, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/11788 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 24, 1993Pharmaceutical compositions containing FSH, LH or hCG stabilized by means of a combination of sucrose and glycine. The formulation is particularly suitable for stabilizing a lyophilisate of recombinant gonadotropins.
Patent GR-3034387-T3 (GR)
Title: Iontophoretic sampling device and method
Inventor: TAMADA JANET
IPC: A61B5/1495
Filed: 2000-09-13
Abstract: An iontophoresis apparatus for the transdermal monitoring of a target substance comprising: first and second collection reservoirs, the first collection reservoir comprising a first ionically conductive medium (111) and the second collection reservoir comprising a second ionically conductive medium (113); a first iontophoresis electrode (162) in contact with the first conductive medium (111) and a second iontophoresis electrode (164) in contact with the second conductive medium (113); a sensor for detecting the target substance contained within at least one conductive medium (111, 113); and an iontophoretic power source (224). The conductive medium (111, 113) is either an ionically conductive hydrogel or a wicking material containing an ionically conductive medium. The invention also includes a collection reservoir for use with an iontophoresis apparatus for the transdermal monitoring of a target substance, the collection reservoir comprising an ionically conductive hydrogel having a pH in the range of from about 4.0 to about 10.0 and an enzyme reactive with the target substance. The invention also includes a method for using the transdermal monitoring apparatus. In particular, the invention is a method for continuous in vivo monitoring of the blood glucose level of a patient comprising the following steps: (a) placing a collection reservoir on a collection site on a tissue surface of the patient; (b) applying electrical energy to the collection site to move glucose or a glucose metabolite into the collection reservoir; (c) analyzing the collection reservoir for concentration of glucose or glucose metabolite; (d) correlating the concentration determined in step (c) with blood glucose level; and (e) performing steps (a)-(d) substantially continuously. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-1200253-T4 (DK)
Inventor: KAESTNER STEFAN
IPC: B23K20/04
Filed: 2000-05-10
Granted: 2011-11-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an aluminum composite material in which a cladding sheet is placed at least onto one side of a core ingot, and in which the core ingot with cladding sheets in place is subjected to several roll passes, as well as a method for producing cladding sheets from an ingot. According to the invention, known methods are simplified and improved in that the cladding sheets are cut off an ingot.
Patent DK-0491453-T4 (DK)
Inventor: WHITE ALEC W
IPC: E02B3/12
Filed: 1991-05-23
Granted: 2002-06-17
Abstract: There is disclosed a method of manufacturing a water barrier fabric, in flexible or rigid form, and article manufactured thereby, formed by dispersing a water-absorbent material, in powdered or granular form (20), among a mass of fibres (14) during the formation of a loose mat (18) of said fibres, to homogeneously disperse the powdered or granular water-absorbent material (20) above, below and on each side of the fibres forming the mat (18), and thereafter densifying and structurally consolidating the mat (18), to secure the fibres (14) in position surrounding and entrapping the water-absorbent material (20), such as by sewing, quilting, needle punching or otherwise bonding the fibres into a consolidated, structurally secure fabric at least partially filled with the powdered or granular water-absorbent material (18). <IMAGE>
Patent DK-0620828-T4 (DK)
Inventor: STELLA VALENTINO J
IPC: A61K9/18
Filed: 1993-07-26
Granted: 2008-11-03
Abstract: Sulfoalkyl ether cyclodextrin derivatives and their use as solubilizing agents for water insoluble drugs for oral, intranasal, or parenteral administration are disclosed.
Patent TR-201819486-T4 (TR)
Title: Düşük Erime Noktalı Polieteraminler
Inventor: SOPHIA EBERT
IPC: C08G73/02
Filed: 2016-01-21
Abstract: Buluş, bir polieteramin elde etmek için en azından iki N-(hidroksialkil)aminin yoğunlaşması ve sonrasında bir substitüsyonlu polieteramin elde etmek için geri kalan en azından bir hidroksi grubunun ve/veya eğer varsa bahsi geçen polieteraminin en azından bir sekonder amino grubunun etilen oksit ve ayrıca en azından bir alkilen oksit ile reaksiyonu vasıtasıyla elde edilebilen düşük erime noktalı substitüsyonlu polieteraminler ile ilgilidir. Bu buluş aynı zamanda hem mürekkep püskürtücülerin pigment dispersiyonlarında, elektro boyamalarda ya da çimentolu bileşimlerde ham petrol emülsiyon kırıcılar olarak kozmetik formülasyon alanlarında bu tür substitüsyonlu polieteraminlerin hem de yöntemlerin kullanılması ile de ilgilidir, burada bahsi geçen substitüsyonlu polieteraminler bahsi geçen alanlarda kullanılmaktadır.
Patent TR-201901567-T4 (TR)
Title: Terapöti̇k taşiyici si̇stemler.
Inventor: DAVID FINEBERG
IPC: A61F2/958
Filed: 2011-03-03
Abstract: Terapötiklerin, özellikle trombolitik ajanların, özellikle plazminin taşınması için cihazlar, sistemler ve yöntemler sunulmaktadır. Cihazlar, sistemler ve yöntemler ayrıca, bir tedavi bölgesine distal ve/veya proksimal bir damar veya greftin tıkanmasını sağlar. Ayrıca embolileri yakalayan cihazlar, sistemler ve yöntemler sağlanmıştır.
Patent ES-2123676-T5 (ES)
Title: Rotor recubierto de carburos o boruros para un motor o bomba de desplazamiento positivo.
Inventor: TUCKER ROBERT CLARK JR
IPC: F01C21/08
Filed: 1994-03-17
Granted: 2001-12-01
Abstract: UN ROTOR PAR UN MOTOR O BOMBA DE DESPLAZAMIENTO POSITIVO EN QUE EL ROTOR ESTA REVESTIDO CON UN REVESTIMIENTO DE CARBURO METALICO Y DE UNA ALEACION DE METALES O UN RECESTIMIENTO DE BORURO METALICO Y UNA ALEACION DE METALES PARA IMPARTIR UNAS PROPIEDADES EXCELENTES DE RESISTENCIA AL DESGASTE Y DE RESISTENCIA A LA CORROSION AL ROTOR CUANDO SE UTILIZA EN ENTORNOS DE RESISTENCIA A LOS ABRASIVOS Y/O LA CORROSION.
Patent ES-2198971-T5 (ES)
Title: Recubrimiento y secado de objetos con rayos infrarrojos.
Inventor: BAR KAI K O
IPC: B05D7/06
Filed: 1999-10-21
Granted: 2007-04-16
Abstract: Procedimiento para secar objetos (1; 5) recubiertos y / o impregnados que tienen una pluralidad de zonas, especialmente fibras, estructuradas en cada caso de forma homogénea, especialmente para el secado de madera barnizada, con lo que un medio (22) de recubrimiento y / o impregnación aplicado en la superficie del objeto (1; 5) correspondiente contiene un medio de disolución y / o desleimiento, especialmente agua, que se va a expulsar y / o unirse al secarse, y con lo que el medio de disolución o desleimiento tiene la propiedad de penetrar en el objeto en estado no seco, de manera que las zonas (4) estructuradas de forma homogénea modifican su posición en el objeto (1; 5) y, tras un intervalo de tiempo característico desde la aplicación del medio (22) de impregnación o recubrimiento, modifican la estructura de superficie, de tal manera que es necesario o deseable un tratamiento posterior de la superficie, con lo que el secado se consigue antes del transcurso del intervalo de tiempo característico mediante exposición de la superficie recubierta o impregnada a rayos infrarrojos.
Patent DE-112004001975-T5 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Anordnung zur Verbindung von Teststrukturen oder Leitungsarrays zur Überwachung der Herstellung integrierter Schaltungen
Inventor: HESS CHRISTOPHER
IPC: H01L23/544
Filed: 2004-04-30
Abstract: Testchip
mit mindestens einer Ebene mit einem m × n-Array aus Gebieten, wobei
m und n Ganzzahlen sind, und wobei jedes Gebiet fähig oder
ausgebildet ist, mindestens eine Teststruktur zu enthalten, und
wobei zumindest einige der Gebiete mit jeweiliger Teststrukturen) versehen
sind;  – wobei
die Ebene m + 1 Treiberleitungen aufweist, die in einer ersten Richtung
orientiert sind, wobei die m + 1 Treiberleitungen angeschlossen
sind, um kollektiv allen Teststrukturen Eingangssignale zuzuleiten;  – wobei
die Ebene 4n Empfängerleitungen
aufweist, die in einer zweiten Richtung angeordnet sind, und wobei
die 4n Empfängerleitungen
angeschlossen sind, um kollektiv Ausgangssignale von allen Teststrukturen
zu empfangen;  – wobei
die Teststrukturen so angeordnet und angeschlossen sind, dass jede
der Strukturen individuell – zum
Testen unter Verwendung der m + 1 Treiberleitungen und der 4n Empfängerleitungen – adressierbar
ist.
Patent DE-112004002265-T5 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Befeuchtungsregelung einer Energie-Rückgewinnungseinrichtung in einem Brennstoffzellen-Stromerzeuger
Inventor: NUTTALL BENJAMIN CHARLES
IPC: H01M/
Filed: 2004-11-17
Abstract: Brennstoffzellen-Stromerzeuger
(10) zum Erzeugen von elektrischer Energie aus einem Prozessoxidationsmittelstrom
(53, 42, 28) und einem Reduktionsfluidstrom (26), wobei die Anlage
aufweist:  a) mindestens eine Brennstoffzelle (12) zum Erzeugen
der elektrischen Energie aus dem Prozessoxidationsmittelstrom (53,
28) und dem Reduktionsfluidstrom (26), und zum Bereitstellen eines
Brennstoffzellen-Entlassungsstroms
(48), der Feuchtigkeit und fühlbare
Wärme enthält;  b)
eine Energie-Rückgewinnungseinrichtung
(32) mit einem ersten und einem zweiten Gasflusskanal (44, 42),
die von einer entsprechenden Enthalpieaustausch-Sperre (46) getrennt
werden, wobei der Brennstoffzellen-Entlassungsstrom (48) so angeschlossen
ist, dass er durch den ersten Gasflusskanal (44) hindurch geht,
und wobei eine Quelle für
Prozessoxidationsmittel (30) für
den Prozessoxidationsmittelstrom (53) so angeschlossen ist, dass
er durch den zweiten Gasflusskanal (42) hindurch geht, um dadurch
einen Masse- und Wärme-Übergang
zwischen den Gasen in dem ersten und dem zweiten Gasflusskanal über die
Enthalpieaustausch-Sperre zu erlauben; und  c) Einspritzmittel
(58, 60), die angeordnet sind, um ein flüssiges Medium (66,...
Patent DE-112005001334-T5 (DE)
Title: Papiertoilettentisch des Falttyps zur Benutzung als Spielzeug
Inventor: YOON KYUNG JUN
IPC: A63H3/52
Filed: 2005-06-02
Abstract: Papiertoilettentisch des Falttyps zur Benutzung als Spielzeug, umfassend: Ein Hauptelement 10 mit einer Anzahl von Einführschlitzen 11 an dem Innenabschnitt des Hauptelements 10, und einen Spiegel 12, der an dem oberen Abschnitt der Einführschlitze 11 eingesetzt ist; eine Hauptplatte 20 mit hervortretenden Abschnitten 21, das in die Haupteinführschlitze 11 des Hauptelements einführbar ist; Einführschlitze 22 an dem Innenabschnitt der Hauptplatte 20; ein Paar von Seitenbeinen 30 mit hervortretenden Abschnitten 31, die in die Haupteinführschlitze 11 einführbar sind, und mit hervortretenden Abschnitten 32 auf den Seitenbeinen, die in die Einführschlitze 22 an der Hauptplatte 20 einführbar sind, und mit einer Anzahl von Einführschlitzen 33 an dem Innenabschnitt der Seitenbeine 30; eine Trennwand 40 mit hervortretenden Abschnitten 41, die in die Haupteinführschlitze 11 des Hauptelements und in die Einführschlitze 22 der Seitenbeine 30 einführbar ist; eine Schublade 50, die zwischen den Trennwänden 40 angeordnet ist, um Spielzeugkosmetika und Ähnliches aufzunehmen; einen Griff...
Patent DE-112006003841-T5 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Entfernung eines Hartbeschichtungsfilms
Inventor: HANYU HIROYUKI
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2006-04-10
Abstract: Verfahren
zur Entfernung eines Hartbeschichtungsfilms von einem Hauptkörper
eines Hartbeschichtungsfilm-beschichteten Elements, wobei eine Oberfläche
des Hauptkörpers mit dem Hartbeschichtungsfilm beschichtet
ist, der aus einem Metallcarbid, einem Metallnitrid oder einem Metallcarbonitrid
aus Gruppe IIIb, IVa, Va oder VIa des Periodensystems der Elemente
oder aus einer festen Lösung dieser Verbindungen besteht,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:  der Hartbeschichtungsfilm von
dem Hauptkörper durch Strahlen eines Ionenstrahls auf den
Hartbeschichtungsfilm entfernt wird, um den Hartbeschichtungsfilm
zu ätzen.
Patent DE-112006003878-T5 (DE)
Title: Waschmaschine
Inventor: PARK YONG SUCK
IPC: D06F37/26
Filed: 2006-05-02
Abstract: Waschmaschine
mit einer Wanne mit offener Vorderseite und geschlossener Rückwand,
und mit einer in der Wanne drehbar angebrachten Trommel, wobei ein
Abschnitt benachbart zu einem Eingießteil, in den beim Spritzgießen der
Rückwand
der Wanne Kunstharz eingefüllt
werden kann, dicker als die anderen Abschnitte ist, um das Einströmen des
Kunstharzes zu verbessern.
Patent DE-112008002594-T5 (DE)
Title: Systeme und Verfahren für eine Spannungsregulatorkommunikation
Inventor: RODRIGUEZ JORGE
IPC: G05F1/10
Filed: 2008-09-29
Abstract: Verfahren in einem System, das einen Spannungsregulator (VR) und eine integrierte Schaltung (IC) aufweist, wobei das Verfahren folgende Schritte umfasst:  Bereitstellen durch den VR einer Versorgungsspannung für die IC;  Detektieren an dem VR einer Kondition des VR, die sich auf das Bereitstellen der Versorgungsspannung für die IC bezieht;  Senden von dem VR an die IC von Informationen über die detektierte Kondition des VR; und  Bestimmen an der IC einer Betriebseigenschaft des Systems basierend auf den gesendeten Informationen.