baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2256140-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOGAN A JA
IPC: F41B11/00
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to pneumatic weapon. 
     SUBSTANCE: the technical result of the invention is increasing of a bullet's or a ball's speed at the exit out of the barrel of a pneumatic rifle or a machine gun up to speeds which greatly exceed the sound speed in the air. The essence of the mode is in using in quality of a working gas throwing a projectile of gases in which the sound speed exceeds the sound speed in the air more than two times. A pneumatic weapon with a high bullet's speed has advantage at using for hunting, in sporting shooting and other applications. 
     EFFECT: the invention greatly increases the bullet's speed. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2252824-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SVETLOV S A
IPC: B04B1/10
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for separation of liquid media. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed centrifuge has casing with technological branch pipes and rotor mounted on shaft; rotor consists of taper cylindrical shell and cover. Shell is axially movable; rotor is provided with bladed disk located inside it and used for dividing interior of rotor into two parts. Centrifuge is also provided with friction unit. Axially movable rotor stops during rotation of shaft. It is provided with braking unit and is connected with shaft by means of sliding bearing and friction unit. Working surface of friction unit is made from material possessing high sliding friction coefficient, for example fiber-filled plastic. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2274211-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and aqueous extract from mixture of Rhodiola rosea root, hibiscus flowers, and dogrose fruits. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella alliaceae micromycete according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics, prophylaxis action, and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2263521-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения травматической болезни головного мозга
Inventor: BUTUKHANOV V V
IPC: A61N5/02
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и предназначено для лечения травматической болезни головного мозга. Воздействие осуществляют амплитудно-частотным модулированным низкоинтенсивным магнитным полем с частотой не более 3 Гц, глубиной модуляции до 40% и магнитной индукцией не более 1 мТл на теменную область черепа последовательно слева и справа по 3 минуты. Потом воздействуют амплитудно-частотными модулированными электрическими волнами с частотой не более 3 Гц и глубиной модуляции до 50%, силой тока не более 100 мкА на область сосцевидных отростков биполярно в течение 30 минут, курсом лечения 15 сеансов. Способ позволяет повысить эффективность лечения травматической болезни головного мозга.
Patent RU-2257423-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KASHIRIN A I
IPC: C23C24/04
Filed: 2003-08-21
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, other branches of industry, namely deposition of coatings of powder materials for imparting different properties to coated surfaces. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes deposition unit having electric heater of compressed gas and supersonic nozzle. The last is rigidly joined with outlet of electric heater and has member for introducing powder to nozzle. Apparatus also includes control unit connected with electric heater of compressed gas by means of flexible pipeline and electric cable; powder feeder whose outlet is connected with member for introducing powder to nozzle by means of flexible pipeline. In order to enhance operational safety of apparatus due to lowered temperature of outer members of electric heater of compressed gas, the last includes casing in which metallic housing is arranged with gap filled with heat insulator. Fuel member is arranged in metallic housing having openings for blowing non-heated gas through casing. Member for introducing powder to nozzle is provides powder feeding to supercritical portion of supersonic nozzle at inclination angle relative to its axis. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of apparatus due to uniform distribution of powder along nozzle. 
     39 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2315357-C2 (RU)
IPC: G06T7/20
Filed: 2003-11-27
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: observation of moving objects. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes using movement sensors, capable of recording two-dimensional distributions of intensity in form of images, where sensors are positioned with known spatial orientation, making it possible to perform simultaneous observation of one and the same scene, periodical query of sensors is performed during whole time period after their enabling, processing and analysis of data received from sensors is performed, which constitutes series of images, and output signal is generated in case of detection of three-dimensional moving object and determining of its spatial position, which signal is injected into output device. 
     EFFECT: increased trustworthiness when determining spatial position of a moving object. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2267427-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DEJNEKO SERGEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: B61F5/14
Filed: 2004-02-17
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; freight car bogie. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of two-axle bogies of freight cars equipped with flexible rolling side bearers 6 fastened to overspring beams 3 of freight car bogies.  Holes for fitting side bearer fastening bolts 17 are provided with clearances making it possible to fit side bearer to preset parameters.  Shear pins are installed to take up shear loads.  Cylindrical roller 15 in side bearer has hole to reduce its weight inside which stop-limiter 16 is fitted.  Said stop-limiter is turned into wall 8 of box housing 7 of side bearer.  Diameter of stop-limiter is smaller than diameter of hole reducing weight of roller by value exceeding value of its rolling in side bearer insert 14. 
     EFFECT: provision of operation of fastening bolts for extension only, fixing of cylindrical roller in side bearer. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2277835-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHVANS KEVIN EH
IPC: A23N1/00
Filed: 2001-09-14
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of juices from citrus fruits. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has lower and upper bowl-shaped members arranged one under another. Bowl-shaped members are positioned for movement with respect to one another in vertical plane for squeezing of whole citrus fruits therebetween. Apparatus is further provided with upper and lower cutting members, tubular filter positioned under lower bowl-shaped member, and tubular piston positioned within tubular filter. Tubular filter is provided with plurality of circumferential slots defining continuous and open zones on at least part of length of said filter, with continuous and open zones having predetermined ratio of their areas. Method involves placing and squeezing fruit between lower and upper bowl-shaped members; separating peel; forcing fruit internal portion into tubular filter; extruding juice and juice-containing fibers through slots into juice collecting reservoir. Method allows high-quality juice to be produced with increased amount of undamaged flesh. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of juice and increased efficiency in extracting of juice and juice-containing fibers. 
     18 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2279834-C2 (RU)
Title: Canned soup
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/10
Filed: 2004-05-06
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned soup concentrates. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are produced by formula component preparation, namely meat-and-bone broth preparation, meat blanching in meat-and-bone broth, fresh white cabbage shredding, cutting and blanching of potatoes, turnip, carrot and white roots; rice blanching in 1 % table salt solution; and onion cutting. Cabbage, potatoes, rice, onion, carrot, white roots, tomato paste, red paprika puree, green pears, turnip, salt, black pepper and meat-and-bone broth are blended under heating up to 70-75°C. Obtained mixture is pre-packed together with meat, fat and bay leaf. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2286554-C2 (RU)
Title: Weight-measuring device
Inventor: ARAPOV JAKOV VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01G23/36
Filed: 2004-06-16
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: strain measurement equipment, applicable in balances for measurement of packaged free-flowing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has a strain gauge whose output is connected to the input of an analog-to-digital converter, main averager and a weight indicator with a signal input.  The device has also an averaging buffer, selector switch with control and signal inputs and a signal output, at least one additional averager, OR element, on-line storage, expectation meter, dispersion meter, derivative computer, null detector and a multi-threshold comparator whose number of thresholds equals the number of additional averagers, each threshold of the multi-threshold comparator is made for adjustment of the level of operation, the weight indicator is additionally provided with an authorized input, the output of the analog-to-digital converter is connected to the input of the averaging buffer, whose output is connected to the selector switch signal input installed in the device circuit for connection of the device signal output to the input of one of the averagers, whose outputs are connected to the inputs of the OR element, whose output is connected to the input of the on-line storage, the inputs of the expectation meter and the dispersion meter are combined and connected to the output of the on-line storage, the output of the dispersion meter is connected to the input of the multi-threshold comparator, whose output is connected to the control input of the selector switch, the output of the expectation meter is connected to the input of the derivative computer and the signal input of the weight indicator, the output of the derivative computer is connected to the null detector, whose output is connected to the authorizing input of the weight indicator. 
     EFFECT: provided effective suppression of sinusoidal and asymmetric vibrations and interference within a wide spectrum of frequencies. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2292615-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIRKKHOL TS KRISTIAN
IPC: H01T4/12
Filed: 2002-12-16
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for protection from voltage surge contains first and second electrodes positioned in the body with air spark discharge gap present between them, on ignition of which between both electrodes electric arc is formed. In accordance to invention, device for protection from voltage surge has increased capability for suppressing following current of network and is characterized by simple constructive realization, because provided additionally are third electrode and resistor, connected between second electrode and third electrode, while between first electrode and third electrode an isolated air spark gap is formed. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2281878-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MELIKOV EHDUARD NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B63B21/00
Filed: 2004-09-29
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: sea transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method iceberg is chosen in flight to estimate mass and dimensions characteristics of iceberg and them is landed onto iceberg to determine control points of anchor wells with anchor devices into which said devices are fitted.  Cables are fastened to couplers of anchor devices connecting them with aerostat-and-sail system prepared for transportation of iceberg to place of destination by filling aerostats with light gas to bring sail system in raised state.  Course of iceberg travel is maintained by remote control of sail system provided from escort ship.  At arrival of iceberg at place of destination in continental part of tropic of Cancer or Tropic of Capricorn iceberg is cut into transportable parts deliver to platforms where thermal conditions of surrounding medium change phase state of solid iceberg into drinking water which is then transported under pressure by pump system along pipeline laid in continental part of shelf to consumers on continent. 
     EFFECT: accelerated transportation of ice to place of destination for use as source of ecologically clean drinking water. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2295986-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ послеоперационной реабилитации
Inventor: VISSARIONOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVI
IPC: A61N2/00
Filed: 2004-12-24
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и предназначено для послеоперационной реабилитации. Воздействуют на послеоперационную рану с помощью биорезонансной терапии с использованием подвижных магнитных индукторов, накладываемых в области послеоперационной раны поверх повязки. Один из магнитных индукторов подсоединен к инверсному гнезду, а другой - к прямому гнезду прибора для биорезонансной терапии - АПК «Имедис-Фолль». Магнитный индуктор в виде магнитного пояса расположен вокруг послеоперационной раны и подсоединен к лобному гнезду АПК «Имедис-Фолль» в течение 15-25 мин 1-5 раз. Способ позволяет снять отек, улучшить микроциркуляцию, ускорить заживление послеоперационной раны.
Patent RU-2321955-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLAZKO SERGEJ A
IPC: H04L7/00
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology for receipt and radio-frequencies, for capturing a radio frequency and tracking it. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the system and method for adjusting contour pass band in the synchronization contour of radio receiver, usage of peak detector (102) (dwg.3) is included to determine maximal amplitude and to clock incoming data at various code phase shifts. Maximal amplitude and clocking are used for following processing, where the value of maximal amplitude is used to determine regulation coefficient. Clocking information, connected to maximal signal value, is used to compress the incoming signal. The compressed incoming signal is later scaled in accordance to certain amplifier regulation coefficient, so that the input signal received at synchronization contour is scaled to produce desired contour pass band. 
     EFFECT: optimized time of capture and ranges of synchronism entering, or capture even under conditions of multi-ray distribution. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2296732-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TEN KHAK MUN
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular production of environmentally friendly peat-grains compost. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes blending of beer grains with peat in ratio of 1:1 or 1:2 followed bioactivator introducing and aerobic composting at 20-60°C and humidity of 65-70 % for 2-3 months. Compost ferment prepared by culturing of microorganism consortium, isolated from humified humous forest soil layers and containing fungi Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus oryzae, Aspergillus sydowii, Cephalosporium, Glyocladium Cda., Trichoderma sp., actinomycetes Streptomyces griseus, Streptomyces termoviolaceus, Streptomyces globisporus, Streptomyces rubber, Streptomyces viridosporus and bacteria Bacillus cereus, Bacillus mycoides, Bacillus sublilis, in amount of 15 % or more based on composing mixture mass on beer grains is used as bioactivator. 
     EFFECT: accelerated fermentation and composting processes; compost of increased quality. 
     3 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2301838-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUSINSKIJ GZHEGOZH J
IPC: C21D1/19
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of low- and medium-carbon alloyed steels. 
     SUBSTANCE: steel rod whose microstructure has grains consisting of martensite plates alternating with  thin films made from stabilized austenite is subjected to cold strain. Due to high density of dislocation in structure and tendency of strain stresses to move between martensite and austenite phases, cold strain imparts unique mechanical properties including tensile strength without intermediate heat treatment of steel between cogging procedure by cold treatment. 
     EFFECT: increased breaking strength. 
     19 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2327630-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for beer pouring
Inventor: VOTE AL BER
IPC: B67D1/04
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: adapter with the crane for pouring of an alcoholic beverage from the pouring device containing a hogshead is executed in the form of the hollow lever. The lever is installed on a valve junction of a hogshead and tightly connected with the valve available in a valve junction through which a beverage being in a hogshead is poured. In the hollow lever the tube for pass of a pour beverage is placed. The first end of the lever dismountable connected with the valve for pouring of a beverage and opens it. On the second end of the lever the crane is located at which opening the beverage getting to the lever from a hogshead goes outside. The adapter has an air pipe tightly connected to the second valve of the hogshead valve junction. By other end the air pipe connected to a source of a compressed air which through the second valve goes in a hogshead. The adapter has the inlet valve at which opening the air gets into a tube above its drain end, making for free drain of the rests of the pouring beverage from the end located behind the inlet valve of a tube. 
     EFFECT: providing of simple and reliable connection of a hogshead with the crane; it is hygienic at using; it prevents beverage drops infiltration at crane closing. 
     51 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2394580-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NAVIOKS ROBERT K
IPC: A61K31/7072
Filed: 2000-02-23
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to medicine, namely to therapy and can be applied in treatment of group of mitochondrial malfunctions or risk of such malfunction appearance. Methods by invention include introduction of formula I compounds which represent pyrimidine-based nucleosides. 
     EFFECT: methods ensure reduction of clamed malfunctions manifestations due to correction of processes in synthetic path of pyrimidines. 
     20 cl, 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2310044-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHREBTO IVAN FILIPPOVICH
IPC: E02F3/38
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining and building, particularly to extend field of excavator application for ground and mineral excavation at high depth and increased pit height. 
     SUBSTANCE: working attachment of front or backhoe excavator includes bent one-piece beam and telescopic arm pivotally connected thereto. The telescopic arm comprises holder, as well as main and extendable parts with rotary bucket connected to distal extendable part end. Working attachment comprises hydraulic jack for beam, arm and bucket rotation, as well as hydraulic jack for arm part extending and rotation. Main and extendable arm parts arranged inside holder are made as tubular structures to be inserted one into another. Rotation mechanism has drive made as rack jack. Main and extendable arm parts are connected with each other through spline connection along the full extension length so that front or backhoe excavator position may be fixed by means of drive or rotation mechanism. Lug for hinged bucket rotation jack connection with extendable arm part may slide in longitudinal groove created in main arm part and extending for the full extension length. Cylinder of telescopic arm extension jack is connected with upper inner holder surface by means of single hinge. Rod of telescopic arm extension jack piston is fastened to lower inner surface of extendable arm part by means of ball hinge to prevent telescopic arm extension jack piston rotation as main and extendable arm parts rotate through 180° during working equipment type changing. 
     EFFECT: increased depth of trench and pits to be formed with the use of the excavator, as well as possibility to excavate benches having different heights along with decreased assembling-disassembling works for equipment change. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2358250-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRODEN DEHVID EHNDRJU
IPC: G01P21/00
Filed: 2004-09-27
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к датчику, измеряющему параметр технологического процесса в промышленном производстве. В частности, настоящее изобретение относится к определению характеристик датчиков давления, используемых в области контроля и управления технологическими процессами. Способ определения характеристик датчика давления устройства обработки информации содержит следующие этапы: подают множество давлений на датчик давления устройства обработки информации в пределах диапазона давлений, используемого для определения характеристик; принимают от датчика давления выходные сигналы, соответствующие приложенному давлению; и определяют корректировочное соотношение на основе упомянутых выходных сигналов, поступивших от датчика давления. При этом упомянутое множество приложенных давлений неравномерно распределено в упомянутом диапазоне давлений, используемом для определения характеристик, и корректировочное соотношение является функцией от упомянутого множества приложенных давлений, неравномерно распределенных в пределах диапазона давлений, причем упомянутый этап приложения множества давлений содержит приложение давлений, которые в области более низких давлений расположены друг от друга с меньшим интервалом по сравнению с областью более высоких давлений. Упомянутый этап приложения множества давлений осуществляется при более чем одной температуре, причем этап приложения множества давлений содержит перемещение текучей среды через первичный преобразовательный элемент для создания перепада давления. Также предложено калибровочное устройство, предназначенное для соединения с уп
Patent RU-2335498-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RIZKALLA NABIL
IPC: C07D303/04
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the present invention, ethylene is oxidised in contact with mix of heterogeneous catalyst in particles and solid inert substance in particles, treated with alkali metal, in oxidation conditions. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2399444-C2 (RU)
Title: Ролик, кольцо ролика и способ изготовления такого ролика
Inventor: GLEJZER JORGE
IPC: B21B27/03
Filed: 2006-06-16
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для улучшения функциональных характеристик комбинированных роликов, используемых при горячей и холодной прокатке. Ролик содержит вал (1), имеющий два отстоящих друг от друга упорных кольца (2, 3), и несколько колец (4) ролика, размещенных между упорными кольцами на оси, кольца (4) по отдельности состоят из внешнего кольца (6) из твердого металла и концентрического внутреннего кольца (7) из более пластичного металла, которое металлургическим путем неразъемно соединено с внешним кольцом, и имеет выступающую часть - фланец (12), который выступает по оси из конца внешнего кольца. Возможность оптимизации для любой заданной ширины ролика количества устанавливаемых колец и канавок обеспечивается за счет того, что каждое кольцо (4) ролика жестко соединено с валом (1) посредством одного или более стопорных штифтов (19), которые введены в сквозные отверстия в выступающем фланце (12) внутреннего кольца и зацепляются с отверстиями (21) в валу. 3 н. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.