baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0771962-A3 (EP)
IPC: F16D65/12
Filed: 1993-11-09
Abstract: A friction disc (110) includes a pair of segmented friction 
facings (112) adhered to the opposing sides of annular core (114). 
The friction facings (112) are composed of three arcuate segments 
(116) of sintered material or paper impregnated with a resin 
interjoined together at match lines (118) located generally 120° 
apart. Each arcuate segment (116) includes opposed ends having tab 
and slot configurations which are designed to have a pair of arcuate 
edge lines (124, 126), (124', 126') located in an opposed relationship 
proximate the annular centerline of the width of the segment (116). 
An interconnector edge line (128), (128') is located angularly across 
the annular centerline of the segment (116) and joined tangentially to 
the arcuate match lines (124, 126), (124', 126'). The remaining end 
of each arcuate match line (124, 126), (124', 126') is then joined to 
the respective inside annular edge (134) and outside annular edge 
(136) of each arcuate segment (116).
Patent EP-0791497-A3 (EP)
Title: Einrichtung zur Beheizung eines Fahrzeuges
Inventor: SCHULENBURG JENS DIPL-ING
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 1997-02-12
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Einrichtung zur Beheizung eines Fahrzeuges, mit einem
Kühlflüssigkeitskreislauf (1) für die Antriebseinheit (2), einem in diesem angeordneten
Wärmetauscher (3) für die Fahrzeugbeheizung und einem diesen vorgeschalteten Wärmespeicher
(4), einer elektrischen Pumpe (5) für das Kühlmittel und einem Heizelement (6) zur
Ladung des Wärmespeichers. 
     Sie löst die Aufgabe, eine derartige Einrichtung so weiterzuentwickeln, daß die Ladung des
Wärmespeichers (4) vereinfacht, die Beheizung des Fahrgastraumes eines Elektrofahrzeuges
oder eines Kraftfahrzeuges mit einem heizleistungsschwachen Verbrennungsmotor verbessert
und/oder die Betriebsbereitschaft des Fahrzeuges sichergestellt wird. 
     Dazu wird erfindungsgemäß als Heizelement (6) ein elektrischer Flüssigkeitsheizer mit
Anschluß an eine externe Energiequelle eingesetzt, der, von der Kühlflüssigkeit durchströmbar,
in einem Flüssigkeitsheizkreislauf (1a) für den Wämespeicher (4) angeordnet ist.
Patent EP-0841772-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BELLOVIN STEVEN MICHAEL
IPC: H04L69/40
Filed: 1997-07-15
Abstract: A system identifies transmission routes between a
user and a desired destination site on a network. The
system then detects transit characteristics for each of
the transmission routes. A user can request the level
of activity on the routes. Thus, the user can be
apprised of the existence of possible congestion in any
attempt to access the desired destination site.
Patent EP-0821384-A3 (EP)
Title: Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Leuchtstoffschicht einer Kathodenstrahlröhre
Inventor: FERGUSON MONA DR
IPC: H01J9/22
Filed: 1997-07-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer
Leuchtstoffschicht (2) einer Kathodenstrahlröhre. Zur Herstellung
einer auf der Bildschirmrückseite (10) der Kathodenstrahlröhre befindlichen
Leuchtstoffschicht (2) wird die Bildschirmrückseite (10) zunächst
mit einer elektrisch leitenden Elektrodenschicht (1) aus
elektrisch leitfähigen Polymeren beschichtet, die Elektrodenschicht (1)
mit einer die Leuchtstoffe oder deren Vorprodukte sowie
mit einer einen Elektrolyt aufweisenden Lösung (11) beaufschlagt,
zwischen der Elektrodenschicht (1) und der Lösung (11) ein elektrisches
Feld angelegt und die Leuchtstoffe unter Ausbildung der Leuchtstoffschicht (2)
elektrophoretisch auf der Elektrodenschicht (1) abgeschieden
wird. Da Polymere mit einer Verdampfungstemperatur gewählt
werden, die geringer als die Zerstörungstemperatur der
Leuchtstoffe ist, kann die Elektrodenschicht (1) anschließend durch
Verdampfen der Polymere entfernt werden.
Patent EP-0860222-A3 (EP)
IPC: B21D39/04
Filed: 1997-08-23
Abstract: Ein Preßgerät 1 zum Verbinden von Werkstücken weist ein Preßwerkzeug
3 und einem motorischen Antrieb 5 zur Betätigung des
Preßwerkzeugs 3 über einen Preßweg sowie eine Steuereinrichtung
26 und mit einer Speichereinrichtung 100 auf. Erfindungsgemäß
ist der Preßweg in der Speichereinrichtung 100
einspeicherbar oder eingespeichert und weist die Steuereinrichtung
eine Wegerfassungseinrichtung 23, 24, 25 auf, die
mit der Speichereinrichtung 100 derart zusammenwirkt, daß der
Antrieb 5 bei Erreichen des Preßwegendes abgeschaltet wird.
Patent EP-0820094-A3 (EP)
Inventor: EINTHOVEN WILLEM G
IPC: H01L29/866
Filed: 1989-07-08
Abstract: A process for forming a semiconductor device
begins by diffusing an N layer having a relatively
high concentration into a P wafer having a
relatively low concentration. Next, the wafer is
etched to yield a plurality of mesa semiconductor
structures, each having a P-N junction intersecting
a sidewall of the mesa structure. Then, a layer of
oxide is grown on the sidewalls of the mesas, which
oxide layer passivates the device. The oxidizing
step curves the P-N junction toward the P layer in
the vicinity of the oxide layer. Then, the P-N
junction is diffused deeper into the P layer with a
diffusion front which tends to curve the P-N
junction back toward the N layer in the vicinity of
the oxide layer. This diffusion is carried out to
such an extent as to compensate for the curvature
caused by the oxidizing step and thereby
substantially flatten the P-N junction. A plurality
of successive oxidation/diffusion steps can be
undertaken to further flatten the junction adjacent
the mesa sidewall. The resultant P-N junction has a
greater breakdown voltage in the vicinity of the
oxide layer due to the substantial flatness of the
P-N junction. The decreased concentration gradient
of the linearly graded junction in the vicinity of
the oxide layer caused by the oxidizing step
increases the breakdown voltage in the vicinity of
the oxide layer above the bulk breakdown voltage.
Patent EP-0832914-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HAMADA MITSUO
IPC: C08K3/08
Filed: 1997-09-30
Abstract: A method is provided for (rapidly) producing a silicone rubber base,
containing an electrically conductive filler that has a specific surface of at least
0.5 m 2 /g, which is homogeneously dispersed in an organopolysiloxane without
formation of undesirable clumps or lumps. 
     The method includes the steps of continuously supplying to a continuous
mixing apparatus
   (A) 100 weight parts of polyorganosiloxane that has a viscosity at 25°C
of 100 to 500,000 mPa·s comprising at least two silicon-bonded
alkenyl groups molecule,   (B) 0.1 to 700 weight parts of electrically conductive inorganic filler
with a surface of at least 0.5 m 2 /g
wherein the combined quantity of components (B) and (C) is from
5 to 700 weight parts, and   (C) 0 to 200 weight parts of electrically nonconductive inorganic filler  
wherein the continuous mixing apparatus has a cylindrical body casing
with a material feed opening at the top of said casing, a mixture discharge
outlet at the bottom of said casing, and a rotating disk within said casing
such that the ratio of the diameter of the rotating disk to the inside
diameter of said casing is 0.80 to 0.95; 
   mixing components (A) through (C) by rotation of said disk to form a mixture;
and then 
   discharging said mixture through said discharge outlet.
Patent EP-0829252-A3 (EP)
Inventor: LIU ANDREW T C
IPC: A61K6/896
Filed: 1992-07-10
Abstract: Dental composition including a self-lubricating
abrasion resistant material. The dental composition is
used to form dental products having an outer surface with
a low kinetic coefficient of friction. The dental products
formed are abrasion resistant and self-lubricating
across their entire cross sections. The self-lubricating
material preferably includes polyethylene particles having
a molecular weight of at least 1,000,000, and a particle
size less than 80 microns and/or silicon containing compounds.
The composition is formed into a dental prosthesis,
artificial tooth, inlay, onlay, facing, crown or
bridge.
Patent EP-0843285-A3 (EP)
Inventor: OHNISHI HIROFUMI
IPC: G06T3/00
Filed: 1997-11-19
Abstract: This is a method of preparation of raster map data by
applying latitude and longitude coordinates to the electronic data
map prepared in an electronic image file format from a paper map or
the like. 
     Existing map data and electronic data map are displayed
simultaneously, and corresponding two or more objects of data on
two displayed maps are designated by clicking a mouse, so that the
latitude and longitude coordinates on the existing map data are
related with the dot coordinates on the electronic data map.
According to the correspondence of the latitude and longitude
coordinates and dot coordinates, by providing the electronic data
map with latitude and longitude coordinates, raster map data is
prepared.
Patent EP-0857545-A3 (EP)
Title: Spannwerkzeug
Inventor: DEMMELER LUDWIG
IPC: F16B2/16
Filed: 1997-12-19
Abstract: Spannwerkzeug mit einem Kugelkopf(3) und einem den Kugelkopf
aufnehmenden Druckstück(4,14), in welchem eine Umfangsrille vorgesehen ist,
in der ein Spannmittel zum Verbinden des Kugelkopfes mit dem Druckstück
angeordnet ist. Als Spannmittel ist ein elastischer O-Ring(5) vorgesehen, dessen
Innendurchmesser wenigstens geringfügig kleiner als der Außendurchmesser
des Kugelkopfes(3) ist.
Patent EP-0829888-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01F27/26
Filed: 1997-09-12
Abstract: A transformer or choke whose core consists of at least one yoke stack and several, if need be, with an additional yoke stack, limb laminations combined as a core stack for receiving the windings and in which the two yoke stacks, or the single yoke stack, are/is tightly fixed over the limb laminations on the core stack. The mutual fixing of the two yoke stacks or the yoke stack (1), and the core stack (2) is achieved via four shaped welding plates (5.1-5.4) carried along the outer limb laminations and at least partly enclosing the latter, the plates (5.1-5.4) being welded to the end-face sectioned areas of at least one part of the yoke plate of the yoke stack (1) and to two foot plates (6.1-6.2) positioned on the additional yoke stack or on the core stack (2).
Patent EP-0810128-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TIMOTHY CALVIN M
IPC: B60R21/013
Filed: 1997-05-29
Abstract: Vehicle occupant restraint system (30) comprising one or
two inflatable cushions (32, 46) accommodated between a
headliner and an outer roof surface which is lined with
insulation material. A first cushion (32) is situated above
a front passenger area and an optional second cushion (46) is
situated above a rear passenger area. Roll-over impact
sensors (40, 64) situated in roof pillars (42, 66) of the
vehicle are connected by wires (44, 68) to inflation means
which may comprise a single inflator or two inflators (34,
54) operatively interconnected by a cable (70) so as to
ensure simultaneous inflator actuation. The cushions (32,
46) may be fabricated from puncture-resistant material.
Inflation of the cushions (32, 46) may be accommodated by
slackness in or elastic expanding of the headliner.
Patent EP-0819534-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ISHINAGA HIROYUKI
IPC: B41J2/05
Filed: 1997-07-11
Abstract: A liquid discharging method for discharging liquid
by displacing a movable member (31) by means of a bubble
created on the bubble generating area (11), which the
free end of the movable member faces, comprises the
step of promoting the movement of the free end (32) of the
movable member by means for promoting the displacement
of the free end thereof. With the adoption of this
method, the pressure of the bubble that acts upon
the free end of the movable member enables the movable
member to form an appropriate displacing configuration
to lead the pressure exerted at the time of foaming and
the development of the bubble in the discharging
direction efficiently. At the same time, the
displacement of the movable member is performed
smoothly, thus contributing to enhancing the durability
of the movable member.
Patent EP-0831099-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SAYO NOBORU
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1997-09-19
Abstract: A process for preparing a ruthenium-phosphine complex
represented by formula (I):
 [{RuX(L)} 2 (µ-X) 3 ] - [R 2 NH 2 ] +   
wherein R is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon
atoms, a cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted
phenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted benzyl group;
X is halogen; and L is an optically active or inactive
tertiary phosphine, 
comprising (A) reacting a ruthenium complex represented by
formula: [RuX(arene)(L)]X (wherein arene is a substituted or
unsubstituted phenyl group) and an ammonium salt represented
by formula (III): R 2 NH·HX, or (B) reacting a ruthenium
complex represented by formula: [RuX 2 (arene)] 2 , a tertiary
phosphine represented by L, and an ammonium salt (III). The
complex (I) useful as a catalyst for general syntheses or
asymmetric syntheses can be obtained easily in good yield.
Patent EP-0803888-A3 (EP)
Title: Trennschalter
Inventor: FUECHSLE DIETER
IPC: H01H31/20
Filed: 1997-03-17
Abstract: Der Trennschalter (1) enthält ein Trennschaltergehäuse (2) und
mindestens zwei im Trennschaltergehäuse (2) angeordnete,
axialsymmetrisch ausgebildete Schaltstellen (18, 19, 20) mit
jeweils einem feststehenden (7, 8, 9) und einem längs der
Schaltstellenachse (21, 22, 23) beweglichen Schaltstück (15, 16,
17). Ins Trennschaltergehäuse (2) ist eine Antriebswelle (11)
geführt. Von dieser Antriebswelle (11) wird über ein Getriebe
(25) Kraft auf das bewegliche Schaltstück (15, 16, 17)
übertragen. Das Getriebe (25) weist für jede Schaltstelle (18,
19, 20) eine mit dem beweglichen Schaltstück (15, 16, 17) fest
verbundene, quer zur Wellenachse (11) ausgerichtete und
verschiebbare Steuerscheibe (26, 27, 28) auf. Es enthält ferner
einen an der Antriebswelle (11) befestigten und mit der
Steuerscheibe (26, 27, 28) zusammenwirkenden Hebel (29,...,34;
47). Dieser Hebel ist kraftschlüssig derart mit der Steuerscheibe
(26, 27, 28) gekoppelt, dass in jeder Winkelposition der
Antriebswelle (11) die Steuerscheibe (26, 27, 28) und das daran
befestigte bewegliche Schaltstück (15, 16, 17) in Richtung der
Schaltstellenachse (21, 22, 23) definiert positioniert sind. 
     Ein solcher Trennschalter zeichnet sich durch eine kompakte
Bauweise aus und ermöglicht zugleich in einfacher Weise eine
äusserst genaue Steuerung der einzelnen Schaltstellen (18, 19,
20).
Patent EP-0855478-A3 (EP)
Inventor: GRAF VON MONTGELAS MAX JOSEPH
IPC: B29C51/08
Filed: 1998-01-21
Abstract: Es wird eine Verbundplatte aus Kunststoff, insbesondere Polypropylen, z. B. für
Bauzwecke und Verpackungszwecke beschrieben, die gemäß einer bevorzugten
Ausführung mehrere Lagen (25 - 30) umfaßt, die jeweils für sich aus einem
mehrschichtig extrudierten Verbund (1) bestehen und von denen zwei ebene
Lagen (25, 30) und die anderen profilierte, nämlich ein Wellenprofil mit in einer
Ebene liegenden Scheitellinien (14) aufweisende Lagen (26 - 29) sind, wobei diese
Lagen entlang den Scheitellinien auf einer Seite der profilierten Lage bzw. an den
Schnittpunkten der Scheitellinien benachbarter profilierter Lagen miteinander
verschweißt sind (bei 33, 34). Zwischen den profilierten Lagen können noch
jeweils aus einer ebenen Platte bestehende Lagen vorhanden sein. Der mehrschichtig
extrudierte Verbund umfaßt zwei Außenschichten und eine Mittelschicht
aus Polymeren aus der gleichen stofflichen Gruppe, dessen Mittelschicht aus
einem hochkristallinen Polymer mit eingebauten zugfesten Fasern besteht, dessen
Schmelzpunkt wenigstens 15° C höher liegt als die Schmelzpunkte der Polymere
der Außenschichten und deren Elastizitätsmodul um wenigstens 10 % niedriger
liegt als die Elastizitätsmodule der Polymere der Außenschichten. Es werden
mehrere Varianten und auch das Herstellungsverfahren der Verbundplatten
beschrieben.
Patent EP-0876829-A3 (EP)
Title: Gerät für die künstliche Bräunung der Haut
Inventor: ROEHRICH HELMUT GUSTAV
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 1998-04-06
Abstract: Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein kabinenförmiges Gerät für
die künstliche Bräunung der Haut. Die Strahlungsintensität in
der Nähe des Bodens dieses Geräts wird dadurch verbessert,
daß in Bodennähe Reflexionsflächen (25) vorgesehen sind.
Patent EP-0871203-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TAMURA SATOSHI
IPC: H01J61/067
Filed: 1998-04-08
Abstract: A noble gas discharge lamp of the present invention comprises an outer
enclosure (1A) comprising a light emitting layer (2) formed therein, and a pair of outer
electrodes (5, 6) having tape shapes comprising a metal, which are positioned to the
entire length of the outside of the outer enclosure (1A) so as to separate one outer
electrode (5) and the other outer electrode (6) at a certain distance, and to form a first
opening portion (7) and a second opening portion (8); wherein a nonlinear portion (5A,
5B, 5C) is formed at one side portion (5b) of one outer electrode (5) forming the second
opening portion (8), and other side portion (6b) being opposite to the nonlinear
portion(5A, 5B, 5C), is formed linearly.
Patent EP-0875303-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ROHDE WOLFGANG PROF DR
IPC: B21B37/42
Filed: 1998-04-28
Abstract: The method concerns operation of a mill for hot and cold rolling of flat products in single or multiple arrangements of roll stands with two or more rolls. Control of the roll gap takes place with correction of the force difference between the roll drive and operator ends, and compensation of the settings correcting the bending and balancing forces. The method is characterised by the fact that the control system has an additional corrective quantity formed through measurement of the horizontal forces on all individual rolls.
Patent EP-0878280-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TREVISIOL EZIO
IPC: B24B23/02
Filed: 1998-05-08
Abstract: Portable electro-manual smoothing planer, of the type in which it comprises:  two planes for the resting on the surface to be worked (3, 4) of which: a fixed rear resting plane (3) and a movable (1) front (4) resting plane, at least retracted respect to the plane of the first one (3); a tool-holder operating roll (13), placed between said two planes (3, 4), rotatably motorised on horizontal axis transversal respect to the advancement direction by manual thrust of said portable electro-manual smoothing machine (20-19, 9, 16, 8, 7), operator on the surface to be worked, with operating surface substantially around said fixed rear plane (4) a first control main handgrip (2) above said rear resting plane; operation electric control means (12) on said control handgrip (2); a second substantially knob-shaped handgrip (1), above said front resting plane (4), rotatably operable manually, for rotating axial means with resting screw to said front resting plane for lifting or lowering it respect to said rear resting plane (3), characterised in that said tool-holder operating roll (13) is structured for housing in it at least an abrasive coating (22).  <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0902214-A3 (EP)
Inventor: AHRENS GERALD
IPC: F16H59/04
Filed: 1998-08-28
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schalteinrichtung zur manuellen Betätigung eines Schaltgetriebes,
insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeuges, mit einem Schalthebel (10), welcher über ein
Kugellager (16) mit wenigstens zwei Betätigungselementen (12,14) verbunden ist, wobei das
Kugellager (16) eine in einer Lagerschale (18) gelagerte Kugel (20), welche sich an einer
Lagerfläche der Lagerschale (18) abstützt, aufweist und die Kugel (20) in einer
vorbestimmten Ausknöpfrichtung (28) aus der Lagerschale (18) ausknöpfbar ist. Hierbei sind
der Schalthebel (10) und die wenigstens zwei Betätigungselemente (12,14) derart
angeordnet, daß ein bei Betätigung des Schalthebels (10) im Kugelgelenk (16) auftretender
Kraftvektor (44) ausgehend von einem Mittelpunkt der Kugel (20) bei jeder Betätigung des
Schalthebels (10) immer in einem vorbestimmten Winkel zur Ausknöpfrichtung (28)
ausgerichtet ist.
Patent EP-0918024-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TILL GERHARD
IPC: B65D88/12
Filed: 1998-11-20
Abstract: The container tank (13) is made from a single piece of inert plastic with holding flanges (20). It rests in a frame (10-12) and is secured at each end by tubular supporting rings (15) and bolts (22).
Patent EP-0934880-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SCHIANCHI MIRCO
IPC: B65B11/02
Filed: 1998-11-26
Abstract: The method comprises the following operations, in sequence and
repeated for an indeterminate number of cycles: depositing objects
to form an individual stack layer extending in a substantially
horizontal plane, then wrapping the layer just formed with a band
extending endlessly about the lateral surface of the layer, said
band being of relatively yieldable and manually tearable plastic
film having a width not greater than the height of the individual
layer, then, to form a further layer of the stack, depositing
objects onto and in contact with the preceding layer as soon as
this has been bound by said endless band or while wrapping is
taking place.
Patent EP-0874531-A3 (EP)
Inventor: JOFFE ALEXANDER
IPC: H04Q3/00
Filed: 1998-04-21
Abstract: A method is provided for the implementation of a time-wheel ATM cell scheduler
with very large number of queues that can precisely pace any assigned bandwidth
described in [i,m] terms (i cells in m cell-times), as long as m/i >= [number of queues].
The method requires only a small, bounded amount of work per physical connection
independent of the number of VCS and comprises, at predetermined cell transmission time
intervals, interactively selecting one of the queues of the first type, if the selected queue
has at least one entry, transferring all entries of the first type from the selected queue to a
queue of the second type, if the queue of the second type has at least one entry,
transmitting an entry at a head of the queue of the second type, the entry at the head of the
queue of the second type being related to a step, if the period of time elapsed since an entry
at the head of the queue of the second type was last transmitted is less than the step of the
entry at the head of the queue of the second type, appending said entry at the head of the
queue of the second type to a tail of one of the queues of the first type, and if a period of
time elapsed since an entry at the head of the queue of the second type was last transmitted
is not less than the step of the entry at the head of the queue of the second type, appending
the entry at the head of the queue of the second type to the tail of the queue of the second
type.
Patent EP-0880117-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TICE LEE D
IPC: G08B19/00
Filed: 1998-05-13
Abstract: A method and an apparatus for automatically locating detectors (22) in an
ambient condition monitoring system incorporate a normally closed contact for
open circuiting the associated communication link (16,18). A command can be
issued to the detectors (22) and which identifies a specific detector. In response to
the command, at least some of the detectors open circuit the communication link.
The specific detector transmits neighbor identification signals in each direction on
the communications link. These neighbor identification signals are sensed and
stored in each neighbor detector. Information identifying detectors which are
neighbors to a selected detector can then be analyzed to establish locations of the
various detectors relative to one another in the system.
Patent EP-0926866-A3 (EP)
Inventor: CANNON JOSEPH M
IPC: H04M1/654
Filed: 1998-12-04
Abstract: A variable ring count device in customer premises equipment (10) is
provided and includes a processor (18), a call related information detector/receiver (12)
in communication with a telephone line (14) and a call related information directory
(16) in communication with the processor. The call related information directory (16)
associates pre-set call related information with a corresponding ring count. The
processor (18) is operable for an incoming call to compare call related information for
the incoming call to the pre-set call related information in the call related information
directory, and to determine a ring count for the incoming call based on a correlation
between the call related information and the pre-set call related information in the call
related information directory.