Patent DE-102010027602-A1 (DE)
Title: Producing compost from a substrate originated from aerobic biological processes, comprises converting the substrate of aerobic biological processes and/or anaerobic abiotic processes to the compost for obtaining permanent humus
Inventor: WASSE DIRK
IPC: C05F17/00
Filed: 2010-07-20
Abstract: The method comprises converting substrate of aerobic biological processes and/or anaerobic abiotic processes to compost for obtaining permanent humus. The substrate with an air-oxygen is originated from the aerobic processes, which occur an agriculture, forestry, industry and waste-recycling including manure, slurry and/or sewage urea that are originated from animal species and/or organic substances. The substrate without the air-oxygen is originated from the anaerobic processes, which occur in the agriculture, forestry, industry and the waste-recycling. The method comprises converting substrate of aerobic biological processes and/or anaerobic abiotic processes to compost for obtaining permanent humus. The substrate with an air-oxygen is originated from the aerobic processes, which occur an agriculture, forestry, industry and waste-recycling including manure, slurry and/or sewage urea that are originated from animal species and/or organic substances. The substrate without the air-oxygen is originated from the anaerobic processes, which occur in the agriculture, forestry, industry and the waste-recycling, where the substrate is obtained form the natural gas plants/biogas plants and/or other animal urea and all organic substances derived from the anaerobic processes. The substrate is enriched for accumulating a base substrate for producing the compost from green waste, manure, grass cuttings, leaves and/or wood chipper to introduce a biological quality and/or increase oxygen-loving bacteria. The mixed substrate: is swirled with a compressed air so that the oxygen at a surface is bounded and reaches a transformation and/or an improved aerobic condition; and is mixed with an organic-carbon coal from a pyrolysis reactor. A mushy treated liquid substrate is mixed at a treatment basin and a reaction basin (20) in a mixing device such as a mixing drum (40) and/or mixed linkage so that a solid substance/structure is originated. The compost substrate is applied on an agricultural land as a quick compost after removing from the mixing drum and/or is further processed and/or stored. The production and preparation of the substrate is implemented for producing the compost in the reaction basins/treatment basins whose length, width and height of the processing volume is adjusted. The reaction basins/treatment basins are: provided with an air line and a compressed-air line (21); made from concrete and/or steel and/or the acid-resistant plastic/resin; and mounted in two different heights to drain the reaction basins/treatment basins into second reaction basins/treatment basins by the static pressure to ensure opening of a shut-off valve. Conduction is provided from acid-resistant plastic pipe and/or stainless steel pipe and nozzle in three different directions. The nozzles are adapted to the length of the reaction basins/treatment basins. The second reaction basins/treatment basins are pumped in lower lying reaction basins/treatment basins by a pump into the mixing drum. A plant is made as a compact system and biogas plants for a farmer for producing compost from the different substrates.