baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2412007-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of grading ultra-dispersed particles and nanoparticles to their sizes and device to this end
Inventor: RAJNYSH VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B03C1/00
Filed: 2009-05-19
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to grading of powders and may be used in powder metallurgy, electronics engineering, nuclear power engineering etc. Proposed method comprises feeding the particles into vacuum for grading, driving them to translate in electric and magnetic fields, deviating them by gravity depending upon size and weight towards direction into different bins. Powder is preloaded into holler, aggregates are destructed in disintegration assembly, separated into separated particles and proportioned into classifier plasma along classifier lengthwise axis by magnetic field frozen in plasma. Then, classified particle are withdrawn from bins and fed into collectors without deteriorating vacuum in the device. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of finished product due to accurate grading. 
     18 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2404231-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FAJZULLIN RADIK RAMZIEVICH
IPC: C10L1/188
Filed: 2009-05-18
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горючим для двигателей внутреннего сгорания. Многофункциональная присадка к автомобильным бензинам содержит в мас.%: тетраборат гексаметилендиаммония 8,0-10,0, стеариновую кислоту 35,0-40,0, углеводородную фракцию 180…350°С до 100. Технический результат - улучшение эксплуатационных и экологических характеристик топлива, снижение содержания токсичных веществ в отработанных газах автомобилей. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2400629-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for creation of water-protective screen in basement of landfills
Inventor: VEDJASHKIN ANATOLIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: E02D31/00
Filed: 2009-06-11
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. ^ SUBSTANCE: pressure wells are drilled through landfill into water-bearing layer of rocks. Cement plug is developed in well bottomhole, and injection of grouting mortar is done in portions with delay between portions. Volume of each subsequent portion is increased relative to the previous one, and at least three first portions of grouting mortar are prepared on the basis of quick-hardening binder. ^ EFFECT: reduced consumption of grouting mortar and accordingly reduced finance inputs. ^ 1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2399870-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for continuous control of thickness and continuity of bimetal layer joints
Inventor: SEMENENKO DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N27/90
Filed: 2009-06-22
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: bimetal is exposed to an alternating magnetic field of an inductor coil with a flat-topped core piece. A measuring inductor coil is placed with clearance on the side of the ferromagnetic layer of the bimetal and a standard inductor coil is placed on the side of the ferromagnetic layer of the standard. Secondary windings of the inductor coils are connected in series - anti-parallel. Primary windings of the inductor coils are powered by alternating current with frequency at which the effective depth of penetration of eddy-currents is less than the thickness of the measured bimetal layer. Two double-winding hand probe windings are used, which are placed with clearance on the opposite side of the bimetal and standard sample respectively. Secondary windings of the coils are connected in series - anti-parallel , and primary windings are powered by alternating current on at least two frequencies. The first frequency is selected such that penetration depth of eddy currents is less than thickness of the controlled bimetal layer and the second is such that the said depth is greater than the said thickness. Deviation of thickness of the second layer and continuity of the joint of bimetal layers from the standard are determined at the first and second frequencies respectively from change in voltage across the secondary winding of the measuring coil relative voltage of the secondary winding of the coil lying above the standard. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and broader functional capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2410731-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVYDOV VJACHESLAV FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01V8/02
Filed: 2009-07-06
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: Шлем входит в комплект оборудования рабочего места орбитальной станции, содержащего бортовой ноутбук, каску шлема, нашлемный модуль микромеханической бесплатформенной системы ориентации шлема, прозрачное откидное забрало и тракт приема поляризованного светового потока, отраженного от подстилающей поверхности. Тракт приема выполнен в виде нашлемного модуля для приема сигнала с линии визирования шлема. Прозрачное откидное забрало выполнено из монокристалла-анализатора для пропуска светового потока горизонтальной поляризации, с напылением на него пленки светофильтра с полосой пропускания 550-650 нм. Под каской шлема вмонтированы и последовательно подключены элементы приемного модуля: светособирающий объектив, фотодиодный умножитель, аналогово-цифровой преобразователь, флэш-память, радиоинтерфейс передачи данных синхронно регистрируемого с угловыми положениями шлема поляризационного сигнала выявленной аномалии. Технический результат - повышение оперативности и достоверности обнаружения и идентификации очагов землетрясений и прогноза параметров ожидаемого сейсмического удара. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2401673-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство пожаротушения
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: A62C2/06
Filed: 2009-07-20
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: Для повышения надежности локального объемного пожаротушения устройство содержит оболочку в форме боковой поверхности усеченного конуса или цилиндра из негорючего плотного гибкого материала. Верхнее основание оболочки крепится к верхней платформе в виде круглого фланца, а нижнее - к нижней, выполненной в виде кольца. Фланец посредством тяги, ось которой проходит через его центр, крепится к элементу для перемещения оболочки посредством, например, автокрана, кран-балки или вертолета. Приведение оболочки в готовность обеспечивает блочный механизм с тремя ветвями троса, пропущенными через три одинаковых отверстия, выполненные во фланце, центры которых лежат на одной окружности в точках пересечения ее с радиусами, расположенными под углом 120° друг к другу, верхние концы каждого троса жестко закреплены в общей точке, расположенной на тяге, а нижние - на барабанах, расположенных и закрепленных в горизонтальной плоскости нижней платформы, и отстоящих от ее центра, лежащего на горизонтальной проекции тяги, на радиусах, расположенных под углом 120° друг к другу. Привод каждого барабана связан с блоком управления, для управления скоростью распускания "гармошки" предусмотрены электромагнитные тормозящие штоки, прижимающие движущуюся ветвь троса к поверхности отверстия и соединенные с блоком управления, а в качестве пожаротушащего устройства используется генератор аэрозольного, порошкового или газового составов, включаемый в работу по линии связи от/с блока управления. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2407889-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSAGAN-MANDZHIEV TIMUR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21B49/00
Filed: 2009-08-03
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting of core column into core column about 1 metre long with diametre equal to diametre of core column with further preparation of columns by means of drying and/or extraction or without such preparation. In order to determine anisotropy of formation permeability, there used is special laboratory unit the design of which includes detachable casing-core holder consisting of two metal halves rubber-coated on inner side of hollow cylinder with two rows of diametrically opposite located connection pipes fixed on them, one row on upper half and the other row - on lower half of the casing-core holder, two edge metal covers with connection pipes located on them in the centre, sealing edge gaskets and thin annular gaskets. Connection pipes are used for subsequent creation of filtration flows directed to different sides by pumping the fluid (gas) and its extraction and supply via receiving tubes connected to connection pipes to the receiving capacity. At connection points of lower connection pipes to receiving tubes there installed are pressure and flow rate sensors for measurements of pressure change and flow in time. 
     EFFECT: improving the accuracy degree of determination of the formation permeability in laboratory conditions. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2403941-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAZONOV VASILIJ GLEBOVICH
IPC: A63B69/00
Filed: 2009-08-19
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, sport. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of training beginning sportsmen. Invention relates to sport, to methods of training beginning sportsmen - pistol shooters, method can be also applied during initial military training. Method is realised in the following way. Beginning sportsmen at initial stage of training use electronic weapon and electronic target. Right-handed person holds pistol in left hand, left-handed person - in right hand. For two-three weeks, daily, or nearly daily, more than hundred shots are performed, after such preliminary training, training with sports weapon takes place, right-handed shooters shooting with left hand and left-handed shooters shooting with right hand. 
     EFFECT: improvement of sportsman's shooting performance due to development of fingers and hand of left hand.
Patent RU-2419108-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHIGIMON ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01S13/58
Filed: 2009-09-09
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method can be realised by a stand-alone radar set mounted on a ship when there is completely no radar reflection from the object but only a trace - anomaly on the sea surface. Before detecting the trace, the average inclination of large waves on the sea surface   the propagation speed of surface (wind) waves on the sea surface (V sw ) and the propagation speed of sound waves over the sea surface (ν s ) are determined. After detecting the trace using a radar technique, the range to the front of the trace D fr  and the bearing to the front of the trace P fr  are determined. The width of the trace V meas  is the measured using a range radar strobing method. The course of the object C ob  is determined by the spatial orientation of the trace. The course angle from the front of the trace to the radar set β fr  is calculated from C ob  and P fr . The angle of approach of the radar set and the object α is calculated from C ob  and the course of the carrier of the radar set C r . The speed of the object is calculated from the electromagnetic wavelength λ of the radar set and the angle of slide when irradiating the sea surface through intermediate values. 
     EFFECT: broader functionalities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2406217-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV ANDREJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H02P1/42
Filed: 2009-10-21
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: diagram of multi-phase asynchronous motor connection to d.c. power supply unit includes parallel resonance LC-circuits as per number of motor windings. Each circuit is formed by capacitor and primary winding of double-wound choke with the secondary winding being inductively coupled with the primary one. Motor winding is connected with the secondary winding. Primary windings of circuit chokes are senquentially coupled with d.c.power supply through controllable switch breaking the circuit in the given intervals. Each resonance circuit having connected motor winding is adjusted so that to have own resonance frequency. The value of resonance frequency from circuit to circuit changes sequentially. 
     EFFECT: simplified diagram of asynchronous motor connection to power supply unit. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2411730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAGOMEDOV GAZIBEG OMAROVICH
IPC: A21D13/02
Filed: 2009-10-26
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хлебопекарному производству, в частности к производству хлеба из биоактивированного зерна. Способ включает биоактивацию зерна пшеницы путем замачивания нешелушенного зерна пшеницы, его набухания, проращивания, измельчение биоактивированного зерна, замес теста из измельченной зерновой массы, пищевой поваренной соли, сухой пшеничной клейковины, лимонной кислоты, масла подсолнечного, сыворотки молочной натуральной, формование и выпечку. При замесе теста в него дополнительно вносят пюре яблочное в количестве 15,0-17,0 г на 100 г сухого нешелушенного зерна. Все рецептурные компоненты перемешивают в камере сбивания при частоте вращения месильного органа 5 с -1  в течение 3 мин. Затем в камеру подают воздух под давлением 0,4 МПа и производят сбивание теста при температуре 26-28°С в течение 3 мин при частоте вращения месильного органа 10 с -1 . Формуют тестовые заготовки массой 0,17-0,20 кг при рабочем давлении 0,4 МПа. Выпечку проводят при температуре 260±5°С. Тесто готовят при следующем выборе соотношения рецептурных компонентов, г на 100 г сухого нешелушенного зерна: измельченная зерновая масса - 154,0; соль поваренная пищевая - 1,5; масло подсолнечное - 2,0; сыворотка молочная натуральная - 20,0; сухая пшеничная клейковина - 2,9; лимонная кислота - 0,2; пюре яблочное - 15,0-17,0; вода - по расчету. Изобретение позволяет повысить качество и выход готового хлеба за счет исключения стадии брожения и расстойки, замедлить процесс его черствения, интенсифицировать процесс приготовления изделия диетического назначения, снизить трудоемкость и энергоемкость процесса его производства, снизить себестоимость готовой продукции. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2407225-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHLJUTER DITRIKH
IPC: H04Q1/14
Filed: 2008-04-30
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: set of telecommunications equipment (1) includes terminal connection modules (21), having electrical contacts for connection of wires, external frame (2) and at least one internal frame (4) for installation of specified number of terminal connection modules (21). Internal frame (4) is arranged to provide for split embedding into external frame (2) with provision of gap between internal and external frames, at the same internal frame (4) comprises at least one telecommunications unit (24) and has at least one opening (29), providing for the possibility of electric connection to telecommunications unit (24). 
     EFFECT: invention provides for creation of various levels to mount modules and possibility to mount the set in stages. 
     14 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2410943-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of cornelian cherry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, preparation of a syrup out of scorzonera extract, packing of the cornel and syrup, sealing and sterilising. Scorzonera root extract is produced by way of prepared scorzonera cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying, milling and extracting with drinking water at preset process parametres. The obtained scorzonera extract is filtered. ^ EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. ^ 1 tbl
Patent RU-2411816-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of cornel compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-27
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for recipe components preparation, oyster plant cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, oat grain frying, mixing oyster plant and oat grain in a mass ratio of 7:3, produced mixture extraction with drinking water at preset process parametres, produced extract filtering. Then one performs preparation of syrup based on the extract, packing of cornels and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. ^ EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. ^ 1 tbl
Patent RU-2424906-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermal press
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV RINAT KHASANOVICH
IPC: B30B1/00
Filed: 2009-12-01
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pressure shaping and may be used in designing small-size presses developing different shaping forces. Thermal press comprises stationary bottom plate and one or two movable plates, extrusion ram, heat carrier or coolant feeder. Top plates are rigidly jointed to bottom plate via vertical columns. Every movable plate incorporates sleeve arrange therein. Columns and sleeves have heat carrier or coolant feed channels and are made from material with shape memory and processed thermo mechanically. Note here that, in feeding heat carrier or coolant in columns and sleeves, their length and ID may be varied. Extrusion ram and sleeve inner surface features mating annular grooves and ledges to allow engagement between extrusion rod and sleeves on feeding coolant into sleeve channels. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and safety. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2425768-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FADEEV VALERIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B61K3/02
Filed: 2009-12-25
Granted: 2011-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вспомогательному железнодорожному оборудованию, а именно к управлению нанесения смазки на рельсы. В способе устанавливают устройство для нанесения смазки на рельсы на подвижном составе, оборудуют устройство электронным блоком управления, подают с помощью электронного блока управления команду на устройство для нанесения смазки на рельсы на смазывание рельс и дозировку смазки. В режиме реального времени отслеживают энергию акустической эмиссии из зоны контакта механического взаимодействия «левого» и «правого» колес с рельсами, проводят оценку энергии акустической эмиссии в контактных зонах колес с рельсами и сравнивают ее с «фоновыми» значениями энергии акустической эмиссии. По результатам сравнений энергии акустической эмиссии получают логические значения «ноль» или «единица» и по их сочетанию определяют необходимое количество смазки, подаваемое в контактную зону колеса и рельса. Система содержит блок анализа и управления, соответствующие входы которого соединены с выходами группы датчиков, формирователь управляющих сигналов, вход которого подключен к одному из выходов блока анализа и управления, а выход - к исполнительному механизму. Система также содержит блоки отслеживания энергии акустической эмиссии от датчиков, установленных на «левой» и «правой» буксах вагонной тележки, включающих в себя фильтры, усилители, аналого-цифровые преобразователи, коммутаторы, блоки датчиков «фонового» и «эталонных» сигналов акустической эмиссии для различной интенсивности подачи смазки на рельсы железнодорожного пути. Достигается уменьшение расхода смазки, снижение шума, износа колеса и рельса. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2416231-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of instant powder for "voskresensky" flavoured coffee drink (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-12-25
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to manufacturing technique of coffee substitutes. The methods provide for preparation of recipe components, extraction of the aromatic vegetal raw material as per the method version by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, oyster plant, rosehips, apples and pears cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, oyster plant and barley grains frying, rosehips, apples and pears additional drying by convective method, mixing of oyster plant, barley grains, rosehips, apples and pears, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: methods allow to produce new flavoured coffee beverage according to a nonwaste technology. 
     28 cl
Patent RU-2411922-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating old fractures and false joints of proximal part of femoral bone
Inventor: KAUTS OLEG ANDREEVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2010-01-15
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to traumatology. Osteotomy is carried out by gashing ends of distal and proximal fragments on anterior-medial surface of femoral bone in longitudinal direction not more than 3 cm long and 0.2-0.5 cm deep with passage of osteotomy line through zone of fracture and false joint. Reposition of femoral bone fragments with restoration of cervico-diaphyseal angle 135°. After that canal is formed with opening of fracture and false joint zone under cervico-dyaphyseal angle 135° through fragments of femoral bone, zone of fracture and false joint. Under cervico-diaphyseal angle 135° performed is on-bone osteosynthesis with metal construction which includes dynamic hip screw, plate with cylinder and compression screw of dynamic hip system (DHS). 
     EFFECT: method ensures anatomical and functional restoration of lower extremity, reduction of treatment terms and reduction of trauma of performed surgery. 
     3 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2409259-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserved cherry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-01-27
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe components preparation, dandelion roots cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, frying barley, oat and rye grains, mixing of dandelion roots, barley, oat and rye grains, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of cherries and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. ^ EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time.
Patent RU-2418541-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of blackcurrant compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-04
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention intended for use in production of canned compotes. The method provides for recipe ingredients preparation, cutting dandelion roots, drying them in microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling, acorns frying and milling, mixing of dandelion roots and acorns, extraction of the obtained mixture with drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of a syrup on its basis, packing of blackcurrants and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify technology and reduce amount of boiled berries in the target product without shortening the product's shelf life. 
     1 tbl