baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2107262-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TITAEV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01C5/00
Filed: 1996-07-02
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: aviation instrumentation. SUBSTANCE: measurement of intensity of penetrating radiations is conducted in two points located on vertical at fixed distance of one from another at moment of lift-off of aircraft from starting surface and these values are memorized. Values of present intensities are measured and flight altitude is calculated by formula H= b-alnlnI 2  / I 1 , where I 1 ,I 2  are values of present intensities; a, b are proportionality factors whose values are determined by starting values of intensities and measurement range. Device for realization of method has two pickups 1 and 2 positioned on flying aircraft at fixed distance along vertical axis of aircraft and manufactured in the form of detectors of ionizing radiations, divider 3, lift-off contact 4, key 5, storage 6, master unit 7, two multipliers 8 and 9, two logarithm taking units 10 and 11 and subtracter 12 with proper couplings. EFFECT: increased accuracy and expanded range of determination of flight altitude of aircraft. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2135514-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RONAL D GEBKHARD
IPC: C07J33/00
Filed: 1996-08-16
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, steroids, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a new derivative of 11-(phenyl-substituted)-estra-4,9-diene of the formula (I) where A means a residue of 5- or 6-membered ring containing two heteroatoms which are not bound each with other and taken independently from O and S; indicated ring can be substituted with one or more halogen atoms; or residue of 5- or 6-membered ring where double bond C=C is absent has one heteroatom taken from O and S and heteroatom is bound with phenyl group at position noted by asterisk and ring can be substituted with one or more halogen atoms; R 1  means hydrogen atom; R 2  means hydrogen atom, (C 1-8 )-alkyl, halogen atom or CF 3 ; X means O or NOH; and dotted line means a possible bond. Compounds show antiglucocorticoid activity and can be used for treatment and prophylaxis of glucocortcoid-dependent diseases. Invention describes also a method of synthesis of the above indicated compounds and a pharmaceutical composition based on compounds of the formula (I). EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, valuable pharmacological properties. 9 cl, 1 tbl, 13 ex
Patent RU-2103395-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUCHIKHIN E P
IPC: C22B7/00
Filed: 1996-09-18
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: precious metal recovery. SUBSTANCE: exhausted catalysts are treated at 95-103 C by mixture containing 4-7 mol/l hydrogen chloride, 1-4 mol/l hydrogen peroxide, and 0.5-3.0 mol/l dimethylformamide and reduction of platinum is performed by products of hydrolytic cleavage of dimethylformamide at pH 3-4 and temperature 90-105 C. Solution with washed out base is used in reducing platinum, after which dimethylformamide is regenerated and solution subjected to dimethylformamide regeneration is reused in catalyst treatment process. EFFECT: increased economical efficiency due to using solvent (dimethylformamide) proper to be regenerated.
Patent RU-2137454-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for supporting of patient and assignment of internal treatment to mim
Inventor: STEHSI RICHARD B
IPC: A61G7/057
Filed: 1995-02-13
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: beds with pneumatic support surface, specially designed for nursing, applicable for supporting of patient with a low loss of air and for provision of other types of therapy for patient lying on the bed. SUBSTANCE: the pneumatic construction has two principal assemblies: the lower pneumatic layer that is selectively controlled for assignment of the main support for the patient, and the second pneumatic layer. The lower pneumatic layer has a great number of zones shifted in the lateral direction. The zones are independently inflated and control patient's rotation. The second pneumatic layer has a great number of zones for setting of optimum contact pressures with the patient's body and various levels of comfort. The second layer may also include sufficiently independent internal chambers for provision of specific kinds of therapy, such as variation of primary pressure of contact zones, as well as patient's percussion and vibration due to pressurization of the internal cells. Supply of compressed air is selectively controlled in each zone of the first and second supporting layer, and support of the patient in the preset conditions is accomplished. EFFECT: maximum comfort for patient and transfer of him to a definite attitude for a number of kinds of therapy, such as, for example, as support with a low loss of air, rotation, variation of supporting pressure ("relaxation"), percussion or vibration. 53 cl, 59 dwg
Patent RU-2098539-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUSLAVSKIJ YURIJ V
IPC: E01B33/00
Filed: 1996-11-11
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; repair of permanent way. SUBSTANCE: machine has frame resting on running bogies. The following devices are installed on frame according to sequence of operation: ballast loosener, including vertical vibration generator, track lining device, plows for smoothing out and delivering of ballast to slots at sleeper end faces, rippers and compactors of ballast. As a result of ballast loosening at end faces of sleepers and under action of vibrations supplied by generator, ballast gets looser in zone of contact with rail skeleton which decreases skeleton shifting forces to be built by power cylinders when lining the track. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2111047-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKHMUTOV F A
IPC: B01D71/36
Filed: 1996-11-22
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к полупроницаемой пористой асимметричной мембране, состоящей из сополимера винилиденфторида с тетрафторэтиленом при массовом содержании тетрафторэтилена 8 - 70%, размер пор мембраны составляет 0,0015 - 0,030 мкм, а объемная пористость составляет 35 - 60%. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2120815-C1 (RU)
Title: Training equipment
Inventor: IVANOV N N
IPC: A63B21/00
Filed: 1997-01-23
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; sports. SUBSTANCE: training equipment includes front and rear supports connected to base and made in the form of coupled tubes, loading assembly with pedals, uprights, flexible coupling, axle, screw, and stem with seat. Loading assembly is positioned on base. First upright has built-in tie-rod and is mounted on axle for turning. Rod is secured on second upright for movement in axial direction for creation of load on rod by training person's mass. Rod is secured to first upright by flexible coupling for rearrangement of screw in its hole in order to create load perfected by training person. EFFECT: enlarged capabilities. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2134650-C1 (RU)
Title: Magneto-plasma method of injection of payloads into geostationary orbit
IPC: B64G99/00
Filed: 1997-01-28
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: space transport; delivery of payloads to geostationary orbit and backward to Earth. SUBSTANCE: according to invention, payload and passenger capsule is isolated by magnetic field and is ejected by plasma flow formed by means of plasmatrons located on floating platform mainly in World Ocean at the equator. Dampening effect acting on accelerating plasma on side of Earth's atmosphere is eliminated by artificial whirlwind-eddy created by gas directing member (pylons) of platform making use of plasma flowing from peripheral plasmatrons. Plasma flow injecting the capsule is directed inside along axis of this eddy-whirlwind. EFFECT: increased amount of payload and number of passengers at level of acceleration acceptable for manned flights. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2112559-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DANIL SON ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDRO
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 1997-03-12
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, correction of alcoholic and tobacco dependence, spare weight, sexual and neurotic disorders. SUBSTANCE: by verbal impact a doctor develops and increases motivation to eliminate additive behavior followed by autoheterosuggestive impact. Verbal impact is conducted in an active state of a patient due to rational psychotherapy for 7-10 days for at least 3 h daily accompanied with demonstration of specially chosen audio-video films and experiments. Patients are taught for body normalization techniques by conducting psychological trainings on conflictology, communicativeness and psychological resistance. Then it is necessary to inform on social results of additive BEHAVIOR, at the same time the most pronounced emotional states should be connected with certain conditional stimuli. Information on personal peculiarities and individual additive BEHAVIOR is obtained by periodic courses of psychodiagnostics and self-analysis followed by correction of available data according to information obtained. EFFECT: higher efficiency of correction.
Patent RU-2125799-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing food product from dough with various fillers
Inventor: SMOLIN V JU
IPC: A21B5/08
Filed: 1997-05-13
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry for preparing food product from external dough coating and various isolated fillers. SUBSTANCE: dough coating is constantly extruded with simultaneous introduction in it at least two isolated fillers. The coating is directly extruded in hot fat or butter from the lower part of roasting apparatus. The product is moved in its upper part with the help of guides. Fillers may be introduced in dough coating with simultaneous periodic interruption for forming zones without filler in cross section. Then the product is cut batchwise in these places. EFFECT: higher quality of production and improved appearance. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2125541-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for preparation of flocculant
Inventor: POTEKHIN B N
IPC: B01J4/02
Filed: 1997-04-28
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: purification of potable and sewage waters and process equipment for preparation of liquid chemical reagent of flocculant for coagulation of sludge particles in water. SUBSTANCE: plant comprises process vessels. Loading vessel includes shell, turning cover with sealing spacer and bottom welded to shell. Compressed air is supplied through cover in which also installed are check valve and reading pressure gage. Slotted dies are mounted on bottom with the help of thread. Loading vessel is located inside the vessel of reactor so that bottom with dies is installed below the reactor upper level. In this case, plane of upper paddle of reactor mixer may be tangent to end faces of dies with a gap within 0-3 mm. Internal hollow of loading vessel is filled uniformly with powder of initial flocculant and wetted with water to obtain jelly-like pasty mass. Cover is closed tightly and reactor mixer is started. Supplied to loading vessel is air at pressure of 0.1 MPa. Excessive pressure in vessel displaces initial flocculant directly to reactor in the form of continuous film with thickness up to 0.5 mm, according to size of die slot. Rotating upper paddle of reactor mixer breaks the film into disperse particles which are dissolved in water of reactor in the course of mixing. EFFECT: multipurpose design allowing use of all types of initial flocculant, higher quality of dispersing and prompt preparation of flocculant solution. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2137535-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for mixing particles of substance with liquid
Inventor: STEFAN OKHMAN
IPC: B01F33/40
Filed: 1995-11-24
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mixing devices. SUBSTANCE: device includes container, inlet hole for filling the container with particles, device for spraying liquid above particles contained in container and outlet hole for discharge of substance mixed with liquid from container. Fluidization unit is adaptable for fluidization of particles of substance in container in the course of mixing procedure. EFFECT: possibility of obtaining homogeneous mixture; reduced power requirements. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2120284-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined antiinflammatory, analgetic and antipyretic agent
Inventor: UKADER MIKHAIL SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 1997-07-25
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a drug containing the following components taken at definite wt.-%: acetylsalicylic acid, paracetamol, caffeine, ascorbic acid, starch, cacao, citric acid, calcium stearate, talc, aerosil and polyvinylpyrrolidone. Drug is used at pain syndrome of the moderate intensity, fever states, cold and influenza. EFFECT: improved quality of tablets, enhanced therapeutic effect, decreased adverse effect of paracetamol and acetylsalicylic acid.
Patent RU-2129697-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHNEV A M
IPC: G01B5/12
Filed: 1997-07-29
Granted: 1999-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: device includes body, mobile measurement element, pusher coupled to mobile measurement element, rod and reading unit. Mobile measurement element fitted with strap housed in longitudinal groove in body is placed in hole of body. Rod is connected to body and is provided with handle coupled to pusher. Reading unit is linked to rod and pusher. Invention can be used to test dimensions of rubberized stators of helical hydraulic machines such as cutters and pumps. EFFECT: increased measurement precision. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2132073-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle speed measurement technique
Inventor: RATNIKOV A JU
IPC: G01S13/58
Filed: 1997-09-19
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: vehicle driving safety engineering and vehicle speed measurement. SUBSTANCE: radiation source is mounted above roadway at angle of 21 to 70 deg. to the latter, its beams are aimed at moving vehicle, and vehicle speed is computed. EFFECT: improved safety of vehicle driving. 2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2126116-C1 (RU)
Title: Hand device for flame machining of materials and device of its manufacture
Inventor: BAZHENOV V A
IPC: F23D14/38
Filed: 1997-12-08
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; flame torches and burners. SUBSTANCE: body of device is made in form of seamless or rolled profile with gas supply passages made in it. After cutting the required length of profile corresponding to size of body, it may be additionally subjected to reduction in die or machining to obtain form of handle. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture due to avoidance of casting; increased productivity. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2137398-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHNEJDER T I
IPC: A23L7/113
Filed: 1997-12-22
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: Способ относится к производству макаронных изделий быстрого приготовления. По данному способу тесто готовят с влажностью не менее 28% из муки зерновых и муки бобовых культур, взятых в соотношении 1:(0,01-0,30) мас.ч. В качестве муки зерновых используют муку с содержанием клейковины менее 23% или муку со слабой клейковиной. Замес проводят путем предварительного смешивания сухих компонентов рецептуры и последующего добавления воды и пищевого поверхностно-активного вещества в количестве 0,05-0,10% к массе муки. Тесто формуют, обрабатывают паром, полуфабрикат сушат конвективным способом с использованием пара и нагретого жира, а готовые изделия упаковывают. Изобретение позволяет повысить пластичность теста, необходимую для формования, и уменьшить потери сухих веществ из макаронных изделий в варочную воду. 3 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2139856-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of utilization of yprite
Inventor: KIBARDIN A M
IPC: C07C323/03
Filed: 1998-03-31
Granted: 1999-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of organosulfur compounds, more particularly utilization of bis(2-chloroethyl)sulfide, namely yprite. SUBSTANCE: method comprises treating yprite with aqueous alkali solution in hydrophilic dimethylsulfoxide solvent. Reaction is carried out under stirring and heating in system provided with reflux. Reaction proceeds very vigorously at temperatures from 85 to 110 C and at optimum alkali to yprite to water radio of 1: 0.5:(2-5) and ceases in 15-20 minutes, and salt precipitate is formed. EFFECT: high level of conversion, high process rate and selectivity, small amount of disactivating agents and industrial accessibility thereof. 2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2145554-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for control of automobile windshield wiping system
Inventor: IVANOV V F
IPC: B60S1/00
Filed: 1995-09-14
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry; windshield wipers. SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method, intermittent operation of wiper blades and washer are set by control lever basing on memorized internal between two last switchings-on. Larger operating period of blades is set by short-time shifting of control lever in position corresponding to expectation mode. At the expiration of preset expectation time, forming of wiper blade operation period is carried out anew by above-indicated two switching-on operations. First of switching-on operations, after expiration of expectation time, consists of one or several full vibratory motions whose number is limited by shifting wiper blades in expectation mode. Windshield wiper control system has wiper control and washer control push-buttons and push-buttons for setting windshield wiper and washer into expectation position. Push-buttons are arranged in pairs to provide pressing of two push-buttons by one finger. EFFECT: provision of maximum number of operating modes of windshield wiper and washer. 15 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2137407-C1 (RU)
Title: Grain processing apparatus
Inventor: BELOGORTSEV A M
IPC: A23P1/14
Filed: 1998-09-18
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing equipment, in particular, equipment for grain forming under pressure and heating conditions to produce puffed grain. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has two immovable plates interconnected through guides on which movable plates are mounted. Upper heating head is fixed on upper immovable plate and lower heating head is fixed on lower movable plate. Ring defining volume of heating chamber, formed between ring and lower heating head, is mounted on upper movable plate. Linkage mechanism serves as drive for lower heating head. Lower plate is positioned so as to be fixed in predetermined position and drive is positioned for displacement relative to lower plate. Such construction allows leverage mechanism with its simplified transmission links to be employed as single drive for all units of apparatus, including grain dosage device and device for pushing out ready product. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and improved quality of product. 5 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2138140-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing hybrid integrated circuits and printed-circuit boards on polymeric substrate
Inventor: SAMARTSEV N B
IPC: H05K3/46
Filed: 1998-11-30
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio electronic engineering. SUBSTANCE: prior to forming electric junction, rod with spherical end of radius greater than or equal to substrate thickness is set in rotary motion at peripheral velocity between 1 and 1000 rpm and vertically fed by applying force not to exceed breaking strength of substrate material. Substrate is placed on base whose hardness is equal to or several units lower than that of material of rod spherical end. In the course of manufacture of hybrid integrated circuits and printed-circuit boards exfoliation of deposited metal is practically fully eliminated because substrate does not suffer breaking forces or strain. EFFECT: improved reliability of hybrid integrated circuits and printed-circuit boards. 3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2147656-C1 (RU)
Title: Facing of buildings, structures, and other objects
Inventor: SITNIKOV I V
IPC: E04F13/14
Filed: 1998-11-30
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this relates to industrial and civilian construction activities. Facing can be used in reconstruction of existing buildings and erection of new structures. Facing is made up of panel with at least one end-face protrusion and with at least one end-face recess for location of end-face protrusion of adjacent panel. Panel is provided with warm-conserving course located on its internal side. End-face protrusion is made in warm-conserving course together with end-face recess. Strength of material and/or stiffness of protrusion structure is not less than strength of material which creates recesses and/or stiffness of their structure. External side of panel carries facing course applied by formation method. Thickness of facing course is not less than 3 mm. It is made of decorative-finishing mixture basing on cement and sand taken in ratio respectively from 1:1 to 1:3. Sand fraction size is 0.03-0.1 mm and larger with introduction of water and plasticizer. Reinforcement is introduced into facing course during its formation. Protruding ends of reinforcement are inserted through warm-conserving course. Application of aforesaid embodiment of facing ensures low self-cost together with meeting all standard requirements. High decorative properties are achieved due to possible use of stones with polished external surface obtained during formation process. Also ensured is simple and reliable fixing, lower labour-intensity in mounting and long service life together with high artistic and heat-conductivity characteristics. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2136404-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLJASHKOV M I
IPC: B21B1/08
Filed: 1998-12-25
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, possibly metallic structures in building, machine engineering and other industry branches. SUBSTANCE: multibeam shape includes in cross section joining of at least of three flanges and at least a part of line of joining flanges forming angles due to crossing axes and(or) at least a part of boundary line of at least of one flange and(or) edge at least of one flange are in the form of fragment of oblique cone section of straight round cone. It provides increased smoothness of transition of curve portions at maintaining smoothness independently upon roll wear, lowered cost price of shape manufacture due to simplified procedure of shaping at rolling process and enhanced wear resistance of rolls. EFFECT: lowered cost price, enhanced technological effectiveness, decreased material consumption at maintaining carrying capability in condition of lengthwise compression, torsion or bending due to rational metal distribution along cross section of shape. 25 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2154566-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PEREDREJ JU M
IPC: B24B13/00
Filed: 1998-12-21
Granted: 2000-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of optical parts, namely lapping surfaces of optical parts. SUBSTANCE: changeable table includes working table made of glass and ultrasonic irradiator mounted on lower surface of working table. Ultrasonic irradiator is in the form of piezoceramic segments with axial wave irradiation. Segments are placed between irradiating and reflecting plates. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy and efficiency of working optical parts. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2149727-C1 (RU)
Title: Explosion type vibration press
Inventor: APUKHOVSKIJ A I
IPC: B30B9/22
Filed: 1998-12-29
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: apparatuses for producing high and superhigh pressure values, possibly for shaping parts of refractory and high-strength materials, powder composition materials, particularly for making man-made diamonds. SUBSTANCE: vibration press is provided in addition with pressing chamber separated by dynamic valve. Hydraulic accumulator, piston and press rod are arranged in pressing chamber. Explosion chamber has two zones for forming pulse shock waves and providing hydraulic shock. Elastic cone membrane is arranged in zone of hydraulic shock occurring. Liquid working medium, nozzle for emitting said medium into pressing chamber and dynamic valve are placed under elastic membrane. Electric detonator is also placed in explosion chamber. EFFECT: compact explosion-type vibration press providing high economy of worked materials, shortened production cycle and lowered cost price of products. 3 cl, 1 dwg