baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2385620-C1 (RU)
Title: Dry mixture for production of soft ice-cream
Inventor: GOLUBEVA LJUBOV VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A23G9/00
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to food industry, particularly to production of dry mixtures for soft ice-cream. The object of the invention is developing a new recipe of dry mixture for soft ice cream of functional designation with lowered caloricity and increased digestibility, composition of which contains (wt %): skim dry milk - 60-61, granulated sugar - 24-25, dry vegetable oil on milk base Bonigrass 55 PA.H - 6-7, stabiliser "Pulseguard-5840" - 0.4-0.5, dry extract of Fucus "Relict" - 0.25, dry powder of quail eggs - the rest to 100%. 
     EFFECT: increased nutrient and biological value and adding preventive properties to ice-cream due to presence of functional ingredients in composition: vitamins, macro- and microelements. 
     5 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2367700-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C27/04
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии и может быть использовано в качестве материалов для изготовления обшивки летательных аппаратов. Для повышения пластичности сплава он имеет следующий состав, мас.%: цирконий 0,03-0,05; углерод 0,01-0,02; титан 0,01-0,02; индий 0,08-0,1; селен 0,003-0,005; теллур 0,001-0,003; молибден - остальное. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2387978-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMISHKIN VJACHESLAV ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01N25/02
Filed: 2008-12-23
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of determining physical conditions at which phase transitions in metals and alloys take place. The method is based on joint analysis of the image of fragments of the surface of analysed material and luminance spectra of visible light reflected from the said surface, taken before and after the external physical action causing the phase transition. The analysis results are processed using special computer software. 
     EFFECT: invention simplifies diagnosis of phase transitions, increases accuracy and degree of automation of processing experimental results. 
     11 dwg
Patent RU-2390248-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-02-06
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for application in food industry in production of coffee substitutes. Method comprises extracting badian by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying yacon, cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and convective completing of drying pomegranate peels, mixing yacon and pomegranate peels, impregnating obtained mixture by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures production of new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw materials according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2387997-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV EVGENIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: G01N33/487
Filed: 2009-02-19
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medical diagnostics. A Gaussian beam quasi- or monochromatic light source, a Fresnel biprism, a first slit diaphragm, a test specimen chamber, a second slit diaphragm and a photodetector are axially oriented. Both slit diaphragms are arranged in parallel planes and their slits are symmetrised in relation to the plane passing through the common axis and an edge of a blunt angle of the Fresnel biprism. The test specimen chamber is parallel to the first slit diaphragm and distanced therefrom, herewith generating an interference field in a measured volume by two additional optical beams generated by the first slit diaphragm of the optical beams refracted by the Fresnel biprism. 
     EFFECT: eliminated flare light and light scattered within the chamber outside of the measure volume in the photodetector, and essential reduction of extraneous amplitude modulation of a desired signal. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2384737-C1 (RU)
Title: Diaphragm-type pump
Inventor: EMEL JANOV SERGEJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: F04B43/00
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pump, namely to heat pumps, and can be sued for transfer of liquid and gaseous media in, mainly those industries where heated heat carriers represent by-products, both liquid and gaseous. Proposed pump comprises housing, its inner space being divided by diaphragm into lower and upper chambers. Lower chamber accommodates intake and discharge valves communicated with pumped fluid main lines, and pumped medium with air pocket between said medium and diaphragm. Note here that said diaphragm represents a magnetic fluid that moves up and down and is held by circular magnet magnetic field. Diaphragm drive comprises motor and toothed gear. It also includes pressure controller that comprises comparator, setter, electronic amplifier with nonlinear feedback unit and magnetic amplifier with rectifiers on its outputs. It incorporates diaphragm speed controller arranged between aforesaid motor and gears, which represents a set of powder electromagnetic couplings connected to magnetic amplifier, and pressure transducer accommodated inside lower chamber and connected to pressure controller comparator. 
     EFFECT: lower power consumption, higher accuracy of proportioning pumped media. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2387787-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANIN NIKOLAJ MITROFANOVICH
IPC: E21B10/16
Filed: 2009-02-27
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: drilling three-roller bit comprises support brackets with inclined pivot shafts and rolling cutters mounted thereon by a retaining bearing with their base and inverse cones reinforced by hard-alloy teeth and rotating rock cutting elements respectively. Each rock cutting element on the inverse cone of the rolling cutter is provided with a stepped flushing hole wherein there is a reciprocal clamp rigidly connected to the body of the rolling cutter. Within a cavity of the step of greater diametre of the flushing hole of each rock cutting element, there is a diamond-set hard metal alloy plate. This plate is rigidly connected with the rock cutting element. The cavities between the rock cutting element and the clamp on one side and walls of the hole on the other side are filled with a hydrolayer and sealing. 
     EFFECT: longer operational life of the rock cutting elements and the whole boring cutter, higher drilling feed range and speed. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2397241-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-19
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, в частности к технологии пивоварения. Способ предусматривает смешивание семян укропа и хмеля, экстрагирование полученной смеси жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и обжарку якона, смешивание якона и солода, пропитку полученной смеси отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси. Затем осуществляют криоизмельчение смеси в среде выделившегося азота, заливку питьевой водой и осахаривание с получением сусла, внесение в него пивных дрожжей, главное брожение, спиртование, дображивание и фильтрование. Способ позволяет сократить продолжительность технологического процесса и повысить стойкость пены целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2403774-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PODLESNYJ ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology for production of flour confectionery products; methods provide for preparation of recipe components, cutting of girasol-sunflower, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from girasol-sunflower produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of limequat rind with separation of according miscella, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, sugar powder and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: invention enables production of waffles which have improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2413708-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVTUN VIKTOR EVGEN EVICH
IPC: C06B21/00
Filed: 2009-09-28
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу изготовления изделия смесевого ракетного твердого топлива (СРТТ) с применением смесительной установки непрерывного действия. Способ изготовления изделия СРТТ включает в себя дозирование порошкообразных, жидковязких компонентов непрерывно действующими дозаторами с контролем соотношения подаваемых доз, перемешивание компонентов последовательно в смесителе предварительного смешения, в верхнем и нижнем смесителях смесительной машины, исправление состава топлива в верхнем смесителе в случае нарушения соотношения доз компонентов путем дозирования недостающего количества доз компонентов и перемешивания в верхнем смесителе и формование изделия из нижнего смесителя литьем под давлением. Для исправления состава топлива дозирование недостающего количества доз порошкообразных компонентов проводят порциями, не превышающими по массе порции 3% от загрузки верхнего смесителя топливной смесью на начало исправления состава. После дозирования каждой порции порошкообразных компонентов перемешивают в верхнем смесителе в течение 3-10 минут. Изобретение направлено на обеспечение однородности распределения компонентов при исправлении состава топлива недостающим количеством порошкообразных компонентов, безопасности процесса исправления состава и способствует получению качественного изделия. 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2413198-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for physical-mechanical tests of samples at cyclic loading
Inventor: ROGALEV VIKTOR ANTONOVICH
IPC: G01N3/34
Filed: 2009-10-15
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: installation for physical-mechanical tests of samples at cyclic loading consists of base, of pusher mounted on it, of drive of cyclic pusher transfer, of sample grippers connected to pusher and of loading former tied with grippers. The loading former is made as a vessel out of flexible material partially filled with working medium. 
     EFFECT: testing at stepped change of loading and unloading intensity; control of step intensity and of ratio between steps in cycle. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2423222-C1 (RU)
Title: Manipulator
Inventor: KORUKOV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B25J5/04
Filed: 2009-10-29
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manipulators intended for alternate lifting of stacked sheets, their transfer and arrangement on machine tool for further processing. Proposed manipulator comprises portal with two lengthwise supports and one crosswise guide, rails for lengthwise guide to move on and along, carriage to move along crosswise guide, gripper to grip top sheet, lifting device to up and down said gripper arranged on carriage, drive motors of each lengthwise support for individual travel. Each lengthwise support may deflect in horizontal plane from axis of its relevant guide rail. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, higher accuracy of positioning. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2410619-C1 (RU)
Title: Batch-operated thermofurnace
Inventor: POPOV ANATOLIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: C21D1/767
Filed: 2009-11-03
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to batch-operated thermal equipment, particularly to low-temperature chamber ovens. For more efficient use of energy resources during the curing of products from polymeric materials in the case of thermofurnace with outer heat insulation an external circulation screen is situated made of the material with low thermal conductivity for movement of air in the furnace during heating of products in the working chamber, and an internal circulation screen for movement of air during cooling of products. The external circulation screen is equipped with flaps overlapping the channel between the external and internal circulation screens when heating the products, and on cooling products overlapping the channel between the case and the external circulation screen. 
     EFFECT: changing of directions of air circulation enables to reduce the cost of energy in the batch-operated thermofurnace due to incomplete cooling of the furnace during cooling products in the working chamber. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2417027-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of raspberry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-15
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at using in canning industry. The compote production method provides for recipe components preparation, oyster plant and pomegranate peel cutting and drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, oyster plant frying and milling, additional drying by conventional method and mincing pomegranate peel, mixing oyster plant and pomegranate peel at a weight ratio of 7:3, obtained mixture extraction with drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of raspberries and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention enables producing of compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time.
Patent RU-2420251-C1 (RU)
Title: METHOD OF IMPROVING CONTRAST EYE SENSITIVITY IN PERFORMING OPERATION Wavefront-guided LASIK
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO PERIKLOVICH
IPC: A61F9/008
Filed: 2009-12-25
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, in particular to ophthalmology, is applied in performing excimer laser operations Wavefront-Guided LASIK. Before operation all aberrations are measured. Ablation file calculation is carried out with introduction of data of lower-order aberrations -defocus, astigmatism, in case of higher-order aberration, first, selected are those aberrations whose absolute values are higher than 0.1375 mcm, after that, the highest in absolute value magnitude is selected and only it from all higher-order aberrations is put into calculated ablation file. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to increase intervention efficiency due to improvement of image accuracy, perform operation in patients with small cornea thickness. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2423610-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to construct mines and pits at nonterrestrial objects
Inventor: KLIMENTOV MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21C51/00
Filed: 2009-12-31
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes erection of the main and auxiliary shafts with a drilling rig from a shelter building, installation of sealing and heat-insulating ramps in shaft collars. One of the auxiliary shafts is erected in the form of a microscope, drilled from an exploratory well by means of its expansion from an inner mine tunnel until reaching the surface of an nonterrestrial object and used as a saving shaft, which on the surface via a gate chamber contacts with a landing complex of a spacecraft. In the saving shaft in the area of its connection with the inner mine tunnel there is a sealing heat-insulation ramp installed, drilled solids are distributed into a crater of the nonterrestrial object. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to carry out salvage operations and to ensure the necessary ventilation in mines and pits, and also to establish a connection between the shafts on the nonterrestrial object surface. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2425088-C1 (RU)
Title: Reactor of slow coking installation
Inventor: TAUSHEVA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: C10B55/00
Filed: 2010-01-28
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: reactor of slow coking installation includes cylindrical shell 1 with upper 2 and lower 3 ends, annular support 21 installed on foundation 19 and demountable framework. Demountable framework consists of posts 15 the lower ends of which are rigidly installed on foundation 19, and upper ones are equipped with cantilevers 14 and connected to upper end 2 by means of tension devices with brackets 10 installed on shell 1 of reactor. On the level of upper 2 and lower 3 ends the demountable framework is attached to horizontal annular shells 16 and 17. Tension device is made in the form of spring shock absorber 12 with rod 11 and bolted connection 20. ^ EFFECT: invention allows relieving compression stresses in reactor walls, which are caused by proper weight and eliminating deviations of the centre of upper hatch from its vertical axis. ^ 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2414029-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic wave absorber
Inventor: ZAJTSEVA NINA VASIL EVNA
IPC: H01Q17/00
Filed: 2010-02-01
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: in absorbing compound consisting of epoxy elastomeric binding agent there distributed is nanocrystalline powder representing particles of Fe-Cu-Nb-Si-B alloy with nanocrystalline structure, with size of particles of 1 to 50 mcm, which also contains nanocrystals of -(Fe, Si) compounds with volume density of (2.82.9)10-5 l/nm3, in the given formula in weight parts: epoxy elastomer - 100, hardener - 8, nanocrystalline powder - 300-600. ^ EFFECT: designing electromagnetic wave absorber for ultrabroadband antennae, which is operable in continuous band of ultrahigh, super high and extremely high frequencies, and its manufacturability is provided. ^ 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2423921-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IGNAT EV IGOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B8/06
Filed: 2010-02-10
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к ультразвуковой диагностике. Исследование проводят в состоянии пациента спокойного клиностаза. Сканирование области клапанных синусов бедренной вены выполняют до и при проведении провокационной пробы Вальсальвы и трехкратной мануальной компрессии датчиком. При этом выявляют эхопозитивные включения в области первого и второго клапанных синусов, оценивают степень заполнения клапанного синуса эхопозитивными включениями и их интенсивность. При выявлении заполнения клапанного синуса не более 1/3 и при полном исчезновении эхопозитивного образования при проведении проб, диагностируют повышенную тромбогенность, соответствующую первой степени заболевания. При заполнении клапанного синуса более 1/2 и полном исчезновении эхопозитивного образования или уменьшении его интенсивности при проведении проб диагностируют предтромбологическое состояние, соответствующее второй степени заболевания. При заполнении всего клапанного синуса эхопозитивным образованием, которое не исчезает при проведении проб, диагностируют тромбоз клапанного синуса, соответствующий третьей степени заболевания. Способ позволяет проводить диагностику тромбоза глубоких вен на ранних стадиях заболевания.
Patent RU-2427490-C1 (RU)
Title: Train vacuum closet system
Inventor: DUSHKIN VIKTOR SOLOMONOVICH
IPC: B61D35/00
Filed: 2010-02-16
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sanitary equipment and may be used in railway cars. Proposed system comprises toilet cabins (1) with basins (2) and washstands (3), main accumulating tank (4) and intermediate accumulating tank (5) communicated via pipeline (6), water tank (7) communicated with closet basing rinser (9) and provided with valve (11) and washstand rinser (12), vacuum system (13) communicated with each accumulating tank (4, 5), and automated control unit (37). Each closet basin and washstand are communicated with intermediate accumulating tank (5). Main and intermediate accumulating tanks (4, 5) are provided with drain pickups (25, 26) and pressure gages (27, 2). Cabins are provided with control buttons (31, 32) connected with control unit to initiate rinsing of basin and washstand. Both tanks are equipped with branch pipes (33, 34) with valves (35, 36) to allow atmospheric air in. 
     EFFECT: power savings, ease of use. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2424147-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RASSOKHA VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B62D6/04
Filed: 2010-03-03
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к транспортным средствам и может быть применено для обеспечения непрерывного автоматического регулирования схождения управляемых колес автомобиля в процессе движения. Устройство содержит управляемые колеса, подшипники, втулки, тензодатчики, оси с поворотными кулаками, кольца и шайбы с гайками их крепления на осях, источник электропитания, усилитель электрического сигнала, электромагнитную катушку, распределительное устройство, емкость с рабочей жидкостью, насос и поперечную тягу с реверсивным механизмом. Тензодатчики, закрепленные на торцевых поверхностях колец, соединены по мостовой схеме и являются датчиками боковых реакций дороги. Внутренние кольца на наружных (по отношению к втулке) торцах имеют осевые выступы. Торцевые поверхности поворотных кулаков - осевые отверстия, в которые входят выступы колец. Втулки по концам имеют осевые выступы, а в отверстиях всех колец имеются радиальные вырезы, в которые входят выступы втулок. Достигается повышение надежности непрерывного автоматического регулирования схождения управляемых колес автомобиля в движении. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2429679-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of waffles (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D6/00
Filed: 2010-04-28
Granted: 2011-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: methods envisage preparation of recipe components, cutting of scorzonera, its drying in the microwave field at specified parameters of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from scorzonera produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of grapefruits peel with separation of according miscella, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or scorzonera or chicory or oyster plant or dandelion roots, its drying in the microwave field at specified parameters of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar powder and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced waffles have improved texture, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     7 cl