baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2283760-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHEPULIS ALEKSANDRAS
IPC: B02C19/18
Filed: 2004-11-22
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: elastomeric and multicomponent material treatment, particularly for worn out tire recycling. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves processing material with rotary processing tool having rotary speed and number of working members selected to provide high-frequency acoustic or ultrasonic oscillations in material treatment zone, wherein the material to be treated is previously prepared to increase material rigidity and to change characteristic oscillation frequency of the material. The processing tool applies shock-wave action in unit time due to change speed of tool rotation to provide correspondence of processing tool impact frequency to characteristic oscillation frequency of the material to be treated. Device comprises processing tool including a number of working members and connected to drive. The device is also provided with previous material preparation system made as jet installed on fixed support. Device has forced material supply system, which includes rotary rollers to supply material to be treated into the jet having outlet orifice spaced minimal distance from processing tool, which applies high-frequency shock-wave action to material to be treated. Fixed support is made as table having shape and profile selected to provide accumulated saw-like unloading waves by table sides. Device also has regulator to control speed of processing tool rotation. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of material treatment. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2388385-C2 (RU)
Title: Стерилизационное устройство для колпачков емкостей для напитков
Inventor: TOPF ROLAND
IPC: A23L3/06
Filed: 2004-12-17
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к стерилизационным устройствам, в частности для транспортировки колпачков. Устройство содержит первую и вторую башни с параллельными осями, приводимые во вращение с одинаковой окружной скоростью. Каждая из башен содержит опирающийся на стойку барабан с закрепленными на нем кольцеобразно огибающими несущими кольцами для транспортировки колпачков. Несущие кольца расположены в башнях этажами соосно друг другу, концентрично общей вертикальной оси, и приводимых сообща во вращение. Причем предусмотрены находящими своими кольцами на несущие кольца разных башен передающие желоба. Передающие желоба передают колпачки к лежащему ниже этажу другой башни. При этом этажи башен расположены со смещением по высоте по отношению друг к другу. При необходимости колпачки, между первой и второй башнями, могут транспортироваться через, по меньшей мере, одну дополнительную башню с передающими желобами. Решение обеспечивает бесперебойную транспортировку изделий, снижение тепловых потерь в стерилизационных устройствах. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2291347-C2 (RU)
Title: Heat exchanger
Inventor: SAVCHENKO VALENTIN FEDOROVICH
IPC: B04C5/20
Filed: 2005-01-20
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating of gas or liquid agents with flue gases; heat-power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed heat exchanger has housing with passage for medium to be heated where banks of heating tubes are arranged, exhaust tube, straightway passage connected with housing, fan or pump and pipe line. Arranged in straightway passage is battery of flat box-shaped heaters; heating tubes together with exhaust tubes and  ash receivers form battery-type cleaning cyclone (which is heater simultaneously). Exhaust tubes are connected via pressure chamber with battery of flat box-shaped heaters which is connected in its turn with adjusting unit with dampers through takeoff chamber, smoke exhauster and gas duct. Adjusting unit is provided with inlet opening for flue gas and is connected with exhaust tube and with heating tubes of battery-type cleaning cyclone through mixing chamber and receiving chamber. 
     EFFECT: increased utilization of heat; avoidance of sparking and contamination of surrounding medium; increased service life. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2293544-C2 (RU)
Title: Surgical method for treating phacogenic glaucoma with small anterior chamber of eye
Inventor: MACHEKHIN VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2005-02-14
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves deepening anterior chamber with initial intraocular blood pressure being retained unchanged by applying dosed posterior vitrectomy with balanced salt solution being concurrently supplied to the anterior chamber. Cataract is extracted and intraocular lens is implanted. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in reducing intraocular blood pressure; reduced risk of corneal endothelium and iris injury. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2340195-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORODAEV SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A22C13/00
Filed: 2005-04-19
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: casing comprises at least two layers; the outer layer is of ribbed fibrous-reticular structure which is formed by alternating thickening and thinning sectors with maximum layer thickness in a thickening sector equal to 80 mcm. The outer layer can be broken in some sectors of the casing, i.e. it is not solid. It can be made from polymer or a mixture of polymers whereas melt flow index of each polymer amounts to 0.2-15 g/10 minutes measured according to ASTM D 1238 A. 
     EFFECT: casing is characterised by low tendency to rupture in case its surface is broken, has pleasant appearance and facilitates clips fixation, especially during clipping of cooked sausage products. 
     9 cl, 5 dwg, 1 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2301755-C2 (RU)
Title: Car retarding bogie
Inventor: NOZHENKO VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B61H7/04
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; car retarders. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed car retarding bogie has frame, wheelset, cross-members with brake shoes and car air brake cylinder.  Arm with tie-rods to cross-members is installed on axle of car wheelset, cross-members are made to transmit braking force only from arm to brake shoes.  Rigid follower made for engagement with control surface of car retarder is elastically mounted on arm. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and possibility of control of operation of car retarder. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2345788-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ лазерной вакцинации больных с метастатическими формами рака
Inventor: ONIKIENKO SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: A61K41/17
Filed: 2005-09-02
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины и касается способа лазерной вакцинации больных с метастатическими формами рака. Изобретение включает послеоперационное воздействие на 4-6 участков кожи диаметром 5-15 мм излучения лазера на парах меди, 1 раз в неделю, проведением 10-15 процедур на курс лечения и введение в зоны образовавшегося инфильтрата, содержащего повышенное число клеток Лангерганса, культур опухолевых клеток, полученных из биопсийного материала больного. Преимущество изобретения заключается в снижении метастазов.
Patent RU-2311467-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SINEGRIBOV VIKTOR ANDREEVICH
IPC: C22B3/20
Filed: 2006-01-11
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; extraction of nickel, cobalt and associated metals from solutions obtained at alkali leaching of oxidized (lateritic) ores; production of nickel, cobalt, manganese and magnesium from these solutions. 
     SUBSTANCE: starting solution is neutralized to pH=5.0-5.5 by magnesium carbonate or oxide for precipitation of iron and aluminum and pulp thus obtained is thickened. Nickel and cobalt are sorbed from overflow of thickening agent and thickened pulp; solution is separated from sediment in thickened portion of pulp and is combined with overflow cleaned from nickel and cobalt, after which manganese and magnesium are separated from combined solution. 
     EFFECT: reduced losses of resin; facilitated procedure of extraction of nickel and magnesium. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2314295-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOMISSAROV VITALIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61P17/00
Filed: 2006-03-01
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to 2-hetaryl-substituted derivatives of 1,2-tropolones of the general formula (Ia):  wherein R 1  and R 2  mean (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl; R 3  means hydrogen atom, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, nitro-group; Het means six-membered nitrogen heterocycle condensed with one or two benzyl rings that can be substituted with substitutes chosen from group comprising halogen atom, nitro-group, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, oxy-(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, secondary amino-group chosen from anilino-, substituted anilino-, hydroxyethylamino-group, or tertiary amino-group chosen from morpholino-, piperidino-, piperazino-group, 1H-1-imidazolyl. Also, invention relates to a method for synthesis of 2-hetaryl-substituted derivatives of 1,3-tropolone. Method involves condensation of benzoquinones-1,2 with 2-methylheterocycles at heating in the presence of acetic acid taken in the amount providing its role as both a catalyst and a solvent. Also, invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition with antibacterial effect based on 2-hetaryl-substituted derivatives of 1,3-tropolone. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, valuable medicinal properties of compounds and pharmaceutical composition. 
     9 cl, 5 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2450444-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARLOUI IRA M
IPC: H04B1/06
Filed: 2006-03-02
Granted: 2012-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: control commands generated at a car stereo or video system are received, processed, converted into a format recognisable by the after-market device, and transmitted to the after-market device for execution. Information from the after-market device is converted into a format recognisable by the car stereo or video system, and transmitted to the car stereo or video system for display. One or more external signal sources can be integrated with the car stereo or video system, wherein the possibility of their selection through car stereo or video system control devices is provided. A connection station designed for holding a portable audio or video device during integration thereof with the car stereo or video system is provided. 
     EFFECT: providing integration of multimedia devices with a car stereo or video system. 
     36 cl, 40 dwg
Patent RU-2319917-C2 (RU)
Title: Heat-exchanger
Inventor: MASTER BASHIR I
IPC: F28F9/22
Filed: 2004-08-17
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat-exchanging equipment, particularly tube-and-shell heat-exchangers. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat-exchanger comprises shell adapted to receive the first fluid and deflecting partitions installed at an angle to longitudinal heat-exchanger axis and shaped as quadrants. The partitions guide the first fluid flow into helical structure with uniform velocity. Each partition has corresponding pair of opposite flat or curved sides and a number of spaced apart orifices receiving a number of axial tubes adapted to circulate the second fluid flow. In the second embodiment heat-exchanger comprises quadrant deflecting partitions crossed with tube bundle carrying the second fluid flow and adapted to guide the first fluid flow along helical path across tube bundle. Said heat-exchanger also has reinforcing unit, which selectively unites tube bundle carrying the second fluid flow to minimize vibration and increase supporting thereof. Tube-and-shell heat-exchanger made in accordance with the third embodiment comprises the first row of quadrant deflecting partitions and the second row of quadrant deflecting partitions, which define double helical structure crossed with tube bundle carrying the second fluid flow and extending at an angle to longitudinal heat-exchanger axis to direct the first fluid flow into helical structure with substantially uniform velocity. 
     EFFECT: improved heat-exchanging efficiency, increased uniformity of fluid flow velocity as fluid flow passes along helical path. 
     20 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2322529-C2 (RU)
Title: Низколегированная сталь сварного шва и сварочная проволока с флюсовым сердечником
Inventor: SUENAGA KAZUYUKI
IPC: C22C38/08
Filed: 2006-03-30
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при электродуговой сварке в защитном газе хладостойких сталей. Металл сварного шва содержит, мас.%: С: от 0,04 до 0,08; Si: от 0,20 до 0,50; Mn: от 0,80 до 1,70; Ti: от 0,030 до 0,080; Ni: от 0,30 до 3,00; Мо: от 0,01 до 0,20; В: от 0,0020 до 0,0070; О: от 0,040 до 0,070; Al: 0,01 или менее; Fe и случайные примеси - остальное. При этом выполняется следующее соотношение: ([C]×[Mn]×[Ti])/([Si]×[0])=от 0,20 до 0,60. Металл сварного шва указанного состава может быть получен в результате электродуговой сварки в защитном газе на основном металле путем использования металлической сварочной проволоки с флюсовым сердечником заданного состава. Металл сварного шва при соединении элементов конструкции из хладостойкой стали имеет высокую ударную вязкость. 4 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 12 табл.
Patent RU-2342351-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEJZL FILIP
IPC: C06B25/34
Filed: 2006-06-05
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to explosives. Claimed is method of obtaining explosive composition, which includes dissolving of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine (RDX) in volume of first solvent with formation of first solution, addition of second solvent to first solution with intensive mixing ensuring quick precipitation and extracting of precipitated crystals of RDX. As first solvent, solvent, in which RDX is dissolvable to degree more than 1 g RDX/100g of first solvent, is used. Second solvent is mixable with first solvent. As second solvent, solvent, in which RDX is dissolvable to degree not more than 1 g RDX/100g of second solvent, is used. Also claimed is explosive composition, obtained by given method. 
     EFFECT: obtaining fine-crystaline explosive composition RDX with crystal density less than 1,8 g/cm 3  and specific surface, greater than approximately 1,15 m 2 /g. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2330709-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLZHENIKIN PAVEL ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B01D45/08
Filed: 2006-06-15
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: moisture separator represents a hollow cone casing with the diameter-to-height ration making nearby d=(0.3-0.5)h, where d is the cone base diameter and h is the cone height. A perforated pipe is arranged inside the casing to feed the low to be processed there inside. The casing inner space, starting from the cone apex, is divided, along its height, by radial partitions into three parts in the following ratio, i.e. (0.1-0.25)/(0.25-0.4)/(0.35-0.5)h. Here note that one of the partition is made perforated, the other one being solid. Screen cylinders are arranged between the partitions, their diameter being smaller than or equal to the diameter of the base of the partition above the cylinder. Condensate header is arranged below the casing bottom to communicate with the pipe inner space, the pipe representing a taper coil widening towards the casing bottom. 
     EFFECT: higher degree on removal of condensate and mechanical impurities from condensate-containing gas. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2400490-C2 (RU)
Title: Гликопэгилированный гранулоцитарный колониестимулирующий фактор
Inventor: DEFRIZ SHON
IPC: A61K38/19
Filed: 2004-12-03
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к конъюгатам пептида гранулоцитарного колониестимулирующего фактора, образованного присоединением через интактную гликозильную линкерную группу фрагментов ПЭГ. Указанные конъюгаты получают из гликозилированных и негликозилированных пептидов под действием гликозилтрансферазы. Гликозилтрансфераза присоединяет фрагмент модифицированного сахара к аминокислотному или гликозильному остатку пептида. Настоящее изобретение также относится к фармацевтическим композициям, содержащим указанные конъюгаты, и способам получения этих конъюгатов. 4 н. и 31 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2350526-C2 (RU)
Title: Package bag in particular suitable for baby diapers packaging; technique and installation for package bag fabrication
Inventor: DUEH FILIPP
IPC: B65D85/07
Filed: 2004-12-03
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: household goods and personal effects; packaging materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: bag contains two fan folds pleated along diametrally opposite sides of the bag body and retained with relevant disengageable connectors. 
     EFFECT: possibility of the contents high pressure packaging; facile access to the bag contents immediately after opening. 
     23 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2331174-C2 (RU)
Title: Комбинированное почвообрабатывающее орудие
Inventor: SAMODUROV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01B7/00
Filed: 2006-08-30
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: Комбинированное почвообрабатывающее орудие содержит раму, средство для присоединения к трактору, смонтированные на раме в два ряда рабочие органы, размещенные за рабочими органами сферические диски на горизонтальной оси и средства для выравнивания и уплотнения. Рабочие органы второго ряда смещены в горизонтальной плоскости относительно рабочих органов первого ряда. Каждый рабочий орган выполнен в виде смонтированной в подшипниках с возможностью свободного вращения стойки с обращенным вверх выпуклостью сферическим диском. Сферический диск рабочего органа закреплен перпендикулярно стойке, а его режущая кромка, выполненная по периметру, расположена в горизонтальной плоскости. Сферические диски смонтированы на горизонтальной оси попарно под углом друг к другу, причем в каждой паре диски установлены выпуклостью к оси симметрии. Ось симметрии каждой пары дисков расположена в одной продольно-вертикальной плоскости с соответствующей стойкой переднего ряда рабочих органов. Средство для выравнивания и уплотнения выполнено в виде блока размещенных друг за другом катков. Стойки рабочих органов смонтированы на раме посредством предохранительного устройства. В горизонтальной плоскости рабочие органы второго ряда установлены с перекрытием рабочих органов первого ряда. Каждая пара сферических дисков на горизонтальной оси установлена на раме с возможностью регулировки по высоте. Передний каток блока выполнен трубчатым, а задний - планчатым, причем последний установлен с возможностью поворота на 180 градусов. Орудие позволит повысить качество обработки почвы и урожайность зерновых культур. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2340885-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAGAJNOV VALERIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01N15/02
Filed: 2006-10-26
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention can be used in many fields of science and technology, particularly when solving various types of ecological problems, when making superclean-space rooms, and when controlling a dispersed phase for targeted drug delivery in respiratory organs. The method involves passing a gas (or mixture of gases), containing the analysed particles, through reticulated diffusion batteries, putting them into supersaturated vapours of a volatile coagulating substance, condensation of the vapours on particle nuclei with formation of an aerosol, the concentration of which is determined using a flash apparatus. Before condensation, the gas stream is simultaneously passed through the diffusion battery and then through a reference channel, allowing for change in concentration of the aerosol directly during measurement, and the breakthrough of particles through the diffusion battery is measured - the fraction of particles passing through the battery without precipitation based on the readings of the reference channel. The spectrum of the particle dimensions is calculated, using the gamma distribution of particles on mobility and solving a system of non-linear algebraic equations. The device for implementing the method contains diffusion batteries, coagulation device, recording flash apparatus, a computer and a thermostatic switch. 
     EFFECT: simpler calculation and increased accuracy of measurements. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2340432-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAJFULLIN RINAT NAZIROVICH
IPC: B22F7/02
Filed: 2007-01-30
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электроконтактной роликовой приварке порошковых материалов, в частности к устройству для подачи ферромагнитного порошка при электроконтактной приварке, и может быть использовано для восстановления изношенных и упрочнения рабочих поверхностей деталей типа тел вращения. Устройство содержит роликовые электроды, привод вращения, механизм прижатия электродов к детали и механизм его перемещения, сварочный трансформатор, бункер для порошка с двумя выходными каналами. Вторичная обмотка трансформатора выполнена с возможностью подсоединения к роликовым электродам. Концы выходных каналов снабжены катушками электромагнита, в цепи которых имеется источник тока, переменный резистор и реле, соединенное параллельно с вторичной обмоткой трансформатора. Уменьшаются потери ферромагнитного порошка, повышается качество приварки за счет стабилизации условий деформации порошкового материала. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2344375-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROGINSKIJ VIKTOR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G01C19/02
Filed: 2007-03-05
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention can be used in systems for inertial guidance of moving objects. The dynamically adjusted gyroscope comprises flywheel (1), fixed, using mutually perpendicular cross braces (2) and (3), onto shaft (4), which is rotated by an actuator, consisting of stator (5), rotor (6), and magnet (7) of the rotor position sensor, signal from which is transmitted to electronic unit (9), controlling rotation of the actuator. After dynamic adjustment, the relationship between drift value and angle between the vector of the rotating magnetic field of actuator and elastic braces (2) and (3) is determined for each gyroscope, and an angle is chosen for which the first derivative of that function on the angle is close to zero. Electronic unit (9) for controlling rotation of the actuator, through the signal from the position sensor of the rotor, provides for a constant value of the chosen angle for each switching of the dynamically adjusted gyroscope. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of adjusting a dynamically adjusted gyroscope through reduction of the random component of drift from start-up to start-up. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2352231-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для удаления волос
Inventor: SUEJOSI KHIDEKAZU
IPC: A45D27/44
Filed: 2007-03-27
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Устройство содержит корпус основного блока и присоединенную к нему головку эпиляции. Головка эпиляции содержит эпилирующую часть для удаления волос, раму головки, окружающую эпилирующую часть, и вытирающее приспособление. Корпус имеет водонепроницаемую конструкцию. Устройство выполнено с возможностью перемещения в направлении передней стороны корпуса основного блока или задней стороны корпуса основного блока. Вытирающее приспособление размещено на раме головки, по меньшей мере, на одной из сторон корпуса основного блока - передней или задней стороне. Вытирающее приспособление обеспечивает вытирание мыльных пузырей, прилипающих к поверхности кожи после эпиляции эпилирующей частью, при перемещении его вслед за головкой эпиляции, что позволяет сократить время и трудозатраты при эпиляции. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2360273-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORJACHKIN VALERIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G05B17/00
Filed: 2007-04-18
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatics; computer engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to computer engineering and automatics and may be used for simulating self-repair systems to collect and record data on the system performance. In order to achieve technical result of the invention, the device contains timer, group of random-pulse generators, threshold element, element AND, driving trigger, random-pulse generator unit, delay line and counter. 
     EFFECT: high speed of device operation and improved reliability due to reduced number of equipment. 
     1 dwg