baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2273567-C1 (RU)
Title: System to control movement of passenger electric locomotive
Inventor: RABINOVICH MIKHAIL DANIILOVICH
IPC: B60L15/40
Filed: 2004-09-29
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; automation of traffic control. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system contains distance and speed sensor, speed meter, time mark generator, current time determining unit, pressure sensor installed on brake cylinder, control panel, traction mode control unit, braking mode control unit, computer unit, memory unit, clock-pulse generator, controller, two decoders, control unit designed for setting modes of operation and correcting control parameters, three interfaces, indication unit and speech processor unit.  System includes also second pressure sensor installed on equalizing reservoir and designed for control of brake release with supercharging of brake main line, and unit for measuring voltage in contact system and currents on traction motors.  Computer unit is made for calculating optimum speed in real time minimizing energy consumed for traction.  Said system operates at traction, coasting, speed maintaining and braking modes. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of following train diagram, reduced consumption of power for passenger train traction, improved safety and reduced psychophysical load on driver. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2265685-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLOTNIKOV I A
IPC: D21C3/20
Filed: 2004-11-25
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of fibrous half-finished products at different degree of delignification; wood-pulp and paper industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: cellulose-containing vegetable material is subjected to boiling at higher sulfidity of boiling solution, up to 100%. Used as sulfide-containing component are alkaline wastes of oil desulfurization processes which contain inorganic compounds, including sodium sulfide at concentration up to 120 g/l in Na 2 O terms and residual organic compounds in form of sulfur-containing hydrocarbons C 5 -C 6  and phenolates at concentration up to 15 g/l. Boiling is carried out at 130-160°C. 
     EFFECT:  high parameters of delignification process; enhanced economical efficiency; reduction of toxic emissions. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2277924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAKTIONOV PAVEL PETROVICH
IPC: A61K36/28
Filed: 2004-12-14
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: herb collection includes wormwood sage ( Artemisia frigida ) grass,  ephedra equisetina  (grass), juniper (fruits, branches),  Myricaria dahurica  or  Myricaria bracteata , or  Myricaria triflora  (branches), and  crystal tea ledum  ( Ledum palustre ), all in specified proportions. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency in treatment of support-motor apparatus diseases. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2283639-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FADEEV VASILIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61H23/00
Filed: 2005-01-25
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibrating bed has frame, bed and mechanical oscillation generator. Mechanical oscillations generator has vibration exciter connected with drive, vibratode and vibration exciter drive control unit. Vibratode is tightly connected with vibration exciter. Axis of vibratode is disposed in horizontal plane. Bed is provided with frame into which frame the bed is tightly fixed. Frame has its corners connected by hinges with framework. Any hinge joint is made in form of ball joint; frame has to be movable member of the joint. Angle between longitudinal axis of exciter and line of crossing of horizontal plane by vertical plane, passing through diagonally opposite vertexes of frame's angles, is equal to 0-12 degrees. Vibratode is made in form of two braces, which are tightly connected with opposite sides of frame. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of vibration influence. 
     5 cl, 4 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2271183-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONOVALOV MIKHAIL EGOROVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2005-02-10
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к офтальмологии, точнее к способам хирургического лечения косоглазия. В первый день проводят разрез конъюнктивы в 2-3 мм от лимба и параллельно ему, проводят разрез конъюнктивы в проекции каждой оперируемой глазодвигательной мышцы. Выделяют, прошивают и отсекают мышцу от места прикрепления, проводят нить в склере параллельно друг другу и завязывают первый простой узел и второй узел в виде банта для ослабления или подтягивания, рецессии или резекции мышцы на второй день. При резекции мышцу подтягивают к месту бывшего прикрепления, не оставляя зазора. По окончании операции на второй день края операционной раны ушивают с наложением на конъюнктиву 2-3 узловых швов. Способ позволяет получить устойчивый результат при лечении косоглазия, уменьшить необходимость проведения повторных операций по поводу косоглазия и достичь высокого косметического результата сразу после операции. Способ также обеспечивает полное исчезновение двоения и восстановление бинокулярного зрения сразу во время операции.
Patent RU-2281785-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ маркировки биологических тканей для последующей идентификации зоны экспериментального воздействия
Inventor: GRUSHA JAROSLAV OLEGOVICH
IPC: A61K49/00
Filed: 2005-02-16
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к экспериментальной медицине и может быть использовано для маркировки биологических тканей для последующей идентификации зоны экспериментального воздействия. В качестве маркера используют углеродный войлок марки Карботекстим М (КМ), разделенный на фрагменты объемом от 0,1 мм до 2 см 3  или механически измельченный до размеров частиц не менее 10 -5  м и суспендированный с содержанием твердой фазы 10-50 мг/мл. Данное изобретение позволяет получить долговременную маркировку биологических тканей за счет размеров частиц КМ, которые не могут быть поглощены макрофагами, впоследствии они прорастают соединительной тканью, что в свою очередь способствует длительной фиксации КМ в месте имплантации. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2281313-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEBLININ ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: C10B53/02
Filed: 2005-02-24
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical mechanical engineering; reactors for fast pyrolysis of wood and peat. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed reactor has pyrolizer equipped with rotor made in form of hollow cylinder with blades rigidly secured on its lateral surface and located at equal distance relative to one another for smooth heating of its lateral surface; reactor is also provided with loading bin. Pyrolizer is provided with turbine mounted under rotor; turbine has several blades rigidly secured on its shaft. Turbine shaft and hollow cylinder of rotor are rigidly interconnected. Loading bin is engageable with hollow cylinder. Pyrolizer is made in form of truncated cone whose larger base is directed upward; it is mounted in housing for rotation about its axis. Rotor is located in upper part of pyrolizer coaxially relative to it for rotation around its axis in direction opposite to direction of rotation of pyrolizer at rate equal to rate of pyrolizer. Blades of rotor and turbine are made in form of right-angled trapeziums whose large bases are directed upward. 
     EFFECT: high yield of vapor-and-gas product. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2281148-C1 (RU)
Title: Скруббер ударного действия
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B01D47/02
Filed: 2005-03-21
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике мокрого пылеулавливания и может применяться в химической, текстильной, пищевой, легкой и других отраслях промышленности для очистки запыленных газов. Скруббер ударного действия содержит корпус, два патрубка ввода запыленного газа, выполненных в форме сопел-ускорителей, патрубок для выхода очищенного газа, каплеуловитель, резервуар с жидкостью и сливное устройство. Сопла-ускорители патрубков ввода запыленного газа выполнены щелевыми и дополнительно имеют сужение в профильной плоскости, а в верхних слоях жидкости размещен вибратор, закрепленный к корпусу посредством упругой перфорированной мембраны, причем вибратор выполнен в форме прямоугольника, вписанного в размеры: межосевого расстояния сопел-ускорителей и их ширины. Технический результат - повышение эффективности и надежности процесса пылеулавливания. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2283286-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DELITSYN LEONID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C02F1/52
Filed: 2005-04-20
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic compounds technologies and water treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of coagulants for treatment of industrial and drinking water and cleaning of industrial waste waters, namely for concentrating precipitates before filtration and in other production processes. Nepheline coagulant according to invention, including aluminum, sodium, and potassium salts, and aluminosilicic acid, is characterized by containing 2/3 aluminum ions in salt composition and 1/3 aluminum ions in aluminosilicic acid so that molar ratio of aluminum ions in salt composition to total amount of aluminum ions in coagulant is 2:3. In addition, nepheline coagulant can contain aluminum, sodium, and potassium chlorides and aluminosilicic acid. 
     EFFECT: improved clarification of treated water. 
     3 cl, 5 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2290791-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for reproduction and growing of sturgeon fish
Inventor: TSVYLEV OLEG PAVLOVICH
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2005-04-28
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: fishery. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves keeping mature fish sires in ponds with optimal hydrochemical, oxygen and temperature modes in  habitat; feeding; providing pre-spawning keeping of sires; obtaining spawn and larvae; during prep-spawning keeping period, adding active preparation into pond populated with sires, said active preparation being added in an amount of 0.05-5 ml/l; holding during 1-4 hours under oxygenation conditions; setting water exchange at the rate of 10-30 l/min; before separating reproductive products, treating 3-5 times; providing degumming of impregnated spawn by single adding of the same biologically active preparation at concentration of 0.01-0.1% during 1 hour; treating larva during the first day beginning from pecking out time and before beginning of active feeding period; before time of delivery into nursery ponds, feeding young fishes by adding into feed of biologically active preparation in an amount of 10-20 ml/kg, mineral water being used as biologically active preparation and having general mineralization of 2-4 g/dm 3  and content of calcium cations of 30-150 mg/dm 3 , magnesium cations of 390-450 mg/dm 3 , sodium cations of 10200-5320 mg/dm 3 , iron cations 11-57 mg/dm 3 , selenium cations of <1 mg/dm 3 , copper cations of 1-3 mg/dm 3 , anion-sulfates of <50 mg/dm 3 . 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of vital progeny, retention of mother herd and increased efficiency in reproduction of valuable fish breed such as sturgeons. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2287782-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHALILOV RUSLAN IL DUSOVICH
IPC: G01F23/26
Filed: 2005-04-28
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring level of melt metals, possibly in systems for controlling manufacturing processes in metallurgical industry, for example in apparatuses for thermal-magnetic reduction of titanium. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes exciting windings and metal level pickups in the form of induction turns, computing unit. Said windings and level pickups are placed in pairs around vessel with melt metal. Computing unit is connected with level pickups. It provides possibility for scanning pickups, digitizing voltage values of pickups, approximating pickups readings of designed curve found according to decision of simulation task, calculating derivative of said curve and determining metal level according maximum value of derivative. Excitement windings of device are connected in series and they form electromagnet. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy, lowered labor consumption of measuring process. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2301292-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAKHRAKH GEORGIJ SAMUILOVICH
IPC: E01C21/00
Filed: 2005-11-03
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: road repair works used for reinforcement of non-rigid type road pavement and simultaneously for leveling said pavement. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing hot regeneration process by heating top layer of existing asphalt-concrete pavement through 3-5 cm depth; mellowing said layer by cutting; introducing into ground heated material novel mixture of porous or high-porous asphalt-concrete in an amount needed for leveling and reinforcing; mixing said components; distributing mixture; applying thereon novel mixture for high-density or dense asphalt-concrete in 2-5 cm thick layer; providing joint compaction of both layers. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of reinforced and leveled road pavement. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2298956-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов из патиссонов
Inventor: PENTO VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2005-11-15
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: Консервы, обладающие сочетанием органолептических свойств чернослива и овощного салата. Готовят путем резки патиссонов, их бланширования в водном растворе поваренной соли, сахара и аскорбиновой кислоты, последовательной конвективной и СВЧ-сушки. Фасуют, заливают растительным маслом. Герметизируют и стерилизуют. Это позволяет получить новые консервы из частично обезвоженных патиссонов, обладающих уникальным гармоничным сочетанием органолептических свойств чернослива и овощного салата.
Patent RU-2304968-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating hodgkin's lymphoma
Inventor: SIDORENKO JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61K31/475
Filed: 2005-11-22
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to fulfill the puncture of posterior section of iliac ala to sample 150 ml medullary suspension into the vial with 50 ml hemoconservant. The vial's content should be supplemented with 40 mg/sq. m doxorubicin, 600 mg/sq. m cyclophosphan and 1.4 mg/sq.m vincristine. The mixture obtained should be incubated at 37°C for 40 min. Then this mixture should be injected for a patient intravenously by drops. Then it is important to conduct infusion of 375 mg/sq.m dacarbazine on the 1 st  d of therapy. Since the 1 st  to the 10 th  d they prescribe per 40 mg/sq. m prednisolone. On the 8 th  d of therapy one should intravenously inject 10 mg/sq. m bleomycin. The course should be repeated in 14 d. The innovation enables to apply automyelochemotherapy on the 3d-4 th  stage of systemic malignant disease as the main type of therapy by preventing the increased rate of aseptic necroses of capuit femoris in this category of patients due to the matched injection scheme. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2298965-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of canned goods from meat and cabbage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-11-28
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: wheat bread is soaked in milk and chopped, meat is chopped. Abovementioned components are blended with table salt and black pepper to produce mince. Mince is formed, breaded in wheat rusk flour and roasted in melt fat to produce minced collops. Fresh cabbage is shredded and frozen. Souse is produced. Minced collops, cabbage and souse are pre-packed, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2305425-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of canned food "hunter stuffed cabbage rolls"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of meat-and-plant canned food. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting wild bird meat; cooking, cleaning and cutting chestnut; cutting smoked sausages; mixing said components with edible salt, black bitter pepper and nutmeg to produce farce; freezing and defrosting, without oxygen access, fresh cabbage leaves and forming farce therein for producing of stuffed rolls; packing stuffed rolls, dry white wine and bone soup at predetermined component ratio; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: wider range of canned foods having increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2306663-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEVIN ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H02P9/04
Filed: 2006-03-09
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, possible use in design of electric energy supplies. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, at the output of frequency transformer, connected to magneto-electric generator of alternating current, powered by wind wheel, alternating voltage of stable frequency is created. Control of frequency transformer is realized using main control signal, which is proportional to alternation of average wind wheel power. Using a block for generation of additional signals, several additional signal levels are created, summed up in turns in accordance to frequency of clock impulses with main adjustment signal at stage of increase of output load current. On arrival of each clock impulse, addition of next additional signal level to main control signal is permitted only when information about positive derivative of output load current alternation speed is available. In case of negative value of aforementioned value, recorded by block for determining sign of output current derivative, addition of previous additional level to main control signal is cancelled. The process is repeated until receipt of information about positive derivative of output load current alternation speed. 
     EFFECT: 10-15% increased efficiency of energy system due to neutralization of errors in measurements of average power of wind wheel and due to usage of dynamic overloads of wind power plant. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2308851-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of canned soup from beef and asparagus
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-04-24
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes potato cutting and blanching; onion cutting and roasting in melt butter; beef cutting; wheat flour sautéing. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with table salt and saffron. Obtained mixture is pre-packed with bone broth, sealed and sterilized. Claimed canned goods have digestion value of 5.8x10 4 . 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2312564-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-05-03
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: process for producing of meat-and-vegetable canned food for cosmic diet. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting, blanching and grinding in grinder potato, dried pitted and halved apricot, vegetable pepper and bulb onion; freezing and grinding in grinder beans and greens; cutting and grinding in grinder mutton; mixing said components with bone soup, tomato paste, edible salt and CO 2 -extract of biomass of predetermined kind of micromycet; prepackaging resultant mixture in aluminum tubes; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: wider range of novel canned food for cosmic diet having improved digestibility in comparison with similar culinary dish. 
     42 cl
Patent RU-2310966-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NASTJUSHIN VALENTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: H02K21/12
Filed: 2006-05-03
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, namely - electric machines with magnetic systems on constant magnets, possible use in compact power plants, electric propelling system motors of sea vessels, submarines with unique vibration-noise characteristics, compact constant current energy systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the modular gating electro-mechanical transformer, comprising n concentric hollow cylindrical stators (hereinafter - stators) with n m-phased windings positioned on their external electrically isolated cylindrical side surfaces, n concentric hollow cylindrical rotors (hereinafter - rotors), mounted with one of their bases on the internal end surface of carrier disk, connected to the shaft, mounted in bearings, one of which is positioned inside the body of electromechanical transformer, rotor position sensor, mechanically connected to the shaft, and also magnets, positioned on the side of internal cylindrical side surfaces of rotors, forming n tangential magnetic systems, positioned with radial gaps above m-phased windings of stators, in accordance to invention, each one of n tangential magnetic systems consists of p n  parametric magnetic induction stabilizers in the gap between rotor and stator, installed on internal surface of rotor through nonmagnetic locating block and positioned serially along the circle of rotor facing each other with poles of the same name, which form poles of the tangential magnetic system, and has a common cylindrical magnetic conductor on stator, where each one of parametric stabilizers is made in form of tangentially magnetized rectangular prism of magnet with two symmetrically shaped polar caps tightly adjacent to its oppositely magnetized surfaces, aforementioned caps being made of laminated magnetically soft material, same as material of the common cylindrical magnetic conductor. 
     EFFECT: creation, for sea vessels and submarines, of a nominal row of electro-mechanical transformers with specific power for a unit of volume and weight being several times higher compared to existing ones, with small axial length, dimensions and weight, with weak reaction of magnetic system to load current and with rigid proportionality of torque to load current, and also with low pulsations of torque in terms of rotor rotation angle, making it possible to ensure unique vibration-noise characteristics of submarines. 
     10 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2323562-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZAKOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A01C11/00
Filed: 2006-07-17
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: forest-planting machine for clearings consists of frame, cab, shovel, seat located in cab above shovel, and covering device located behind shovel. Covering device is made in the shape of two trough-shaped skis, equipped with soil compactors located on ski areas of bearing. Trough-shaped skis are rigidly mounted on the frame, being its continuation, and their inner cavities are for placing planter's legs. Soil compactors are wedge-shaped in cross section. Wedge working edge is inclined relative to area of bearing of trough-shaped ski. Working edges of soil compactors of adjacent skis are installed reflection symmetrically relative to each other. 
     EFFECT: improving planter's labour conditions; lessening machine weight, increasing its mobility and output. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2332748-C1 (RU)
Title: Масс-спектрометр для исследования макромолекул
Inventor: BAKLANOV ALEKSEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N27/623
Filed: 2006-11-03
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к масс-спектрометрии и может быть использовано при определении массы макромолекул. Масс-спектрометр содержит держатель с анализируемым веществом, средство для ионизации и введения макромолекул в масс-анализатор и систему детектирования. Масс-анализатор связан с держателем с анализируемым веществом, а система детектирования выполнена на основе матрицы микромеханических кантилеверов с возможностью определения момента времени взаимодействия и точки контакта ускоренной макромолекулы с поверхностью лепестка микромеханического кантилевера, приводящего к передаче импульса макромолекулы лепестку микромеханического кантилевера и последующему отклонению лепестка на расстояние, определяемое массой и энергией макромолекулы. При этом система детектирования реализована в составе последовательно оптически связанных источника излучения, коллимирующей оптики, матрицы микромеханических кантилеверов, проектирующей оптики и фотоприемника, а матрица микромеханических кантилеверов в ней выполнена в виде подложки детектора, на которой установлены микромеханические кантилеверы, при этом микромеханический кантилевер выполнен в составе ножки, кронштейна, отражающего слоя. Матрица микромеханических кантилеверов выполнена многоэлементной. Технический результат: повышение интегральной чувствительности в широком диапазоне масс макромолекул. 12 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.