baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2008522189-A (JP)
Title: 落下検出のためのシステム及び方法
IPC: G01P15/00
Filed: 2005-10-25
Abstract: 電子デバイスにおける落下検出用のシステム及び方法を提供する。このシステム及び方法によって、電子デバイスにおいて他の運動の存在下であっても高信頼性に落下を検出する性能が提供される。この落下検出システムは、複数の加速度計１０２と、プロセッサ１０４とを含む。複数の加速度計１０２はプロセッサ１０４へ加速度測定値を供給する。それらの加速度測定値によって、電子デバイスの全方向への現在の加速度が記述される。プロセッサ１０４は加速度測定値を受信し、加速度測定値を範囲値と比較して、デバイスが現在落下中であるか否かを判定する。さらに、このシステム及び方法は、落下にデバイスの回転が伴うとき又は落下が追加の外力によって開始されるときなど、非直線の落下を高信頼性に検出することが可能である。非直線の落下を検出するために、プロセッサ１０４は加速度測定値の組み合わせを範囲値と比較し、さらに加速度測定値の組み合わせの平坦性を判定する。
Patent JP-2008524459-A (JP)
Title: 工業用布のための多重ピン継ぎ目
IPC: D03D1/00
Filed: 2005-11-21
Abstract: ３つ以上のクロス機械ＣＤピン又はピントル（１８）の周りでループ（１６）が形成される織り布の連結に用いられる多重ピン・ピン継ぎ目が示される。利点としては、この配置は、布本体のそれに、布本体のものに比べより緊密に一致する織りパターンを有する継ぎ目領域に帰着し、そして、シートを印すリスク及び／又は継ぎ目領域の布摩耗は減少又は除去される。
Patent JP-2008525725-A (JP)
IPC: F16H41/30
Filed: 2005-12-14
Abstract: A method and a sealing system for sealing the space between a piston and the hub of a torque converter lockup clutch is provided. According to the method and the sealing system, the seal is pretensioned with its cylindrical surface facing the piston bore. In an embodiment of the invention, the first seal is fastened by a second seal. The invention allows minimization of oil leakage flow and at the same time to linearize its dependency on the differential pressure. Spontaneous sealing may be reduced, thereby directly correlating the contact pressure of the piston—and thus the torque of the torque converter lockup clutch—with differential pressure and eventually allowing for smoother travel.
Patent JP-2008527860-A (JP)
Title: メッセージ・パブリッシュ／サブスクライブ・システム内のプロビジョニング−マネージメント
IPC: H04L47/80
Filed: 2006-01-06
Abstract: メッセージ・パブリッシュ／サブスクライブ・システムは、少ない待ち時間およびパフォーマンス・ネックで大量メッセージを処理するのに必要である。本発明によって提案された終端間ミドルウェア・アーキテクチャは、とりわけ、構成、プロビジョニングおよび監視システム・パフォーマンスを集中化単一ポイント・プロビジョニング−マネージメントに提供することによって、大量で少ない待ち時間のメッセージングに対して設計されている。この機能性により、近隣ベースのルーティングによる中間ホップを減らすこと、およびシステム相互接続構成およびメッセージ伝送プロトコルの動的リアルタイム最適化が考えられる。
Patent JP-2008527723-A (JP)
Title: 階段状ソース／ドレイン領域を有するデバイス
IPC: H01L29/78
Filed: 2006-01-05
Abstract: 【課題】階段状ソース／ドレイン領域を有するトランジスタを提供する。 【解決手段】階段状領域を設けることによって、リーク電流を最小限に留めると同時にチャネル領域のひずみを大きくするとしてもよい。このような階段状領域の形成は、基板内に２種類のリセスを形成して階段状のリセスとし、このリセス内にソース／ドレイン領域を形成することによって実現するとしてもよい。 【選択図】図１Ａ
Patent JP-2008529146-A (JP)
Title: インターネット購入についての不正行為のない支払い
IPC: G06Q20/00
Filed: 2006-01-26
Abstract: 顧客が、クレジット・カードを使用し、または個人情報を明らかにすることなしにインターネット購入を行うための簡単で、押し付けがましくなく、不正行為のない支払い方法。顧客は、（モバイル電話回線または固定電話回線を使用した）電話バンキングを経由して、あるいは現金自動預け払い機（ＡＴＭ）を経由して、顧客の金融機関（１３）にログインし、コードを購入することにより、オンライン購入を経由して任意のドル金額の支払いコードを購入する。顧客は、支払いサービスを有するアカウントを開設する必要がない。ウェブサイト小売商のウェブサイトで購入されたウェブサイト小売商の商品についての支払いをウェブサイト小売商が受け取るためのセキュリティ保護された支払いゲートウェイの簡単で高速なセットアップは、マーチャント・アカウントをセットアップする必要性と、チャージバックと、販売についてのチャージバックについて銀行によりペナルティを科されることをなくする。インターネット・トランザクションからウェブ小売商に支払われるべき金額は、トランザクションおよび支払いが顧客の銀行によって認可されるときに、小売商の銀行アカウントに直接にクレジットされる。 【選択図】  図１
Patent JP-2008528592-A (JP)
Title: カチオン性アザシアニン染料を含む着色剤
IPC: D06P3/04
Filed: 2006-01-25
Abstract: 本発明は、例えば、羊毛、絹、又は毛皮などのケラチン繊維、特にヒトの毛髪を着色するための式（Ｉ）のカチオン性アザシアニン染料を含有する剤、     【化１】       （式中、Ｘ１は、Ｎ−Ｒ１、Ｏ、又はＳであり、Ｘ２は、Ｎ−Ｒ２、Ｏ、又はＳである）、   並びに、様々な程度の傷みを有する毛髪を着色する方法に関する。
Patent JP-2008530700-A (JP)
Title: 統計的テンプレートマッチングによる高速な物体検出方法
IPC: G06T7/00
Filed: 2006-02-20
Abstract: 画像中の物体の検出方法は、テンプレートを画像の領域と比較すること、及び、類似度を求めることを含み、類似度は統計測度を用いて求められる。テンプレートは、物体の各部分及びそれらの空間的関係に対応するいくつかの領域を含む。テンプレート全体のピクセルの分散は、全ての個々の領域におけるピクセルの分散との関係により設定され、類似度が得られる。
Patent JP-2009170966-A (JP)
Title: Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and program
Inventor: TAKEI HIROFUMI
IPC: H04N19/625
Filed: 2008-01-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image processing apparatus capable of more stably improving the picture quality of an area including a skin color even when a color temperature of a light source and a control state of white balance are changed.  <P>SOLUTION: The image processing apparatus is provided with a determination means for determining a color temperature from a white balance control state and a correction means for correcting a quantization step calculated based on a target code amount of the whole image on the basis of a determined result of the determination means. Further, the image processing apparatus is also provided with a setting means for setting filter strength based on a correction result of the correction means, a filtering means for filtering a skin color determining area by the filter strength set by the setting means, and a quantization processing means for quantizing the skin color determining area by the corrected quantization step. Control parts 114 of the respective means have the functions.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009166073-A (JP)
Title: Die casting machine and die-casting molding method
Inventor: KIKUCHI AKIRA
IPC: B22D17/22
Filed: 2008-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a die casting machine capable of molding a product of a simple configuration with satisfactory accuracy and surely, easily taking out from a die without requiring an ejector mechanism constituted by inserting an ejector pin employed from heretofore into a hole of a die.  <P>SOLUTION: The die casting has a movable die 2 consisting of a sliding die 20 constituting a cavity 3, and a holding die 21 holding the sliding die 20. The sliding die 20 includes a backward sliding die 22 relatively moved in a die opening/closing direction with respect to the holding die 21, and a side sliding die 23 relatively moved in a direction intersecting with the die opening/closing direction with respect to the holding die 21. Faces 22a, 23a, 23b which contact each other in the state of advancing the backward sliding die 22, and side sliding die 23 are formed to tapered shapes.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009170256-A (JP)
Title: Luminaire
Inventor: HAMANO HIROSHI
IPC: F21Y103/02
Filed: 2008-01-16
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compact luminaire capable of suppressing occurrence of luminance unevenness, and changing color of illumination light.  <P>SOLUTION: Since a planar spiral fluorescent lamp 30 emitting similar illumination light is arranged in an inner space 44 of an annular fluorescent lamp 20, a dark part generated inside the annular fluorescent lamp 20 can be brightly illuminated by the planar spiral fluorescent lamp 30 when the annular fluorescent lamp 20 and the planar spiral fluorescent lamp 30 are lit by lighting devices 41 and 42, and occurrence of luminance unevenness of illumination light transmitting through a transmissive cover 43 can be suppressed. Since the planar spiral fluorescent lamp 30 is arranged in the inner space 44 of the annular fluorescent lamp 20, increase of the size of this luminaire 10 can be avoided. In addition, the color of the illumination light of the annular fluorescent lamp 20 is different from that of the planar spiral fluorescent lamp 30, so that the color of the illumination light can be changed by individually lighting both the fluorescent lamps 20 and 30 by switching a switch 12.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008195381-A (JP)
Title: Bicycle component positioning device
Inventor: KAWAKAMI TATSUYA
IPC: B62M9/1344
Filed: 2008-01-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bicycle component positioning device capable of smoothly moving and being surely held to each position.  <P>SOLUTION: This device comprises a fixed member, an operating member, and a positioning mechanism. The operating member has an input portion and an output portion, is movably connected to the fixed member, and moves between at least two operating positions. The positioning mechanism is functionally arranged between the operating member and the fixed member, and has a positioning member that is movable between a first position in which the positioning member is engaged with the fixed member and a second position in which the positioning member is disengaged from the fixed member. The positioning member is held in engagement with the fixed member in the first position by the input portion when the input portion is in an operating position. The positioning member is movable from the first position to the second position upon movement of the input portion from at least one of the operating positions.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009166455-A (JP)
Title: Seat molding method
Inventor: KAWASAKI HIROTAKA
IPC: B29K105/04
Filed: 2008-01-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten the working time in a process of molding seat pads only by setting a sheet cover on a mold to complete the preparation for expansion molding.  <P>SOLUTION: A seat molding method comprises transferring the seat cover which have gone through various inspections at the inspection step to the seat pad molding step, setting the seat cover on the mold and expansion-molding seat pads on the inside of the seat cover placed in the mold while evacuating the inside of the mold. At the inspection step of the seat cover 30, the seat cover is set on an inspection frame 10 with a set frame 12 and the shape and the sealability are inspected when evacuating. The seat cover 30 is moved together with the set frame 12 to the molding step and set on the mold.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009174550-A (JP)
Title: Breather
Inventor: KONO SHIRO
IPC: F02M37/00
Filed: 2008-01-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a breather capable of preventing flow-out of the contents inside of a container, which is provided with the breather, from a breather opening when acceleration is generated in any direction.  <P>SOLUTION: This breather is installed in a container housing a liquid content, and adjusts the inner pressure of the container by opening the inside of the container to atmospheric air when acceleration is generated relative to the container. This breather has a ball 17 to be moved, when acceleration relative to the container is generated, in a direction, in which acceleration is generated in response to the generated acceleration, and a valve part, which comprises a valve 16 to be opened/closed by movement of the ball 17 and which opens the valve 16 when the ball 17 is in a static condition so as open the inside of the container to the atmospheric air and which closes the valve 16 not to open the inside of the container to the atmospheric air when the ball 17 is moved in response to the acceleration.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009174034-A (JP)
Title: Amorphous soft magnetic alloy, amorphous soft magnetic alloy strip, amorphous soft magnetic alloy powder, and magnetic core and magnetic component using the same
Inventor: YOSHIZAWA KATSUTO
IPC: H01F1/20
Filed: 2008-01-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an amorphous soft magnetic alloy having preferable soft magnetic characteristics, the strip thereof, the powders thereof, a low-loss magnetic core and a high-performance magnetic component using the alloy.  <P>SOLUTION: The amorphous soft magnetic alloy includes Fe<SB>100-x-y-z</SB>Si<SB>x</SB>B<SB>y</SB>P<SB>z</SB>(atom%) as a main component (wherein x, y and z each satisfies the relation: 0.5≤x≤15, 5≤y≤25, z≤15 and 18≤x+y+z≤30), and contains, by mass based on the main component, ≥0.01 but ≤0.3% Mn, ≥0.0001 but ≤0.01% Al, ≥0.001 but ≤0.03% Ti, ≥0.005 but ≤0.2% Cu and ≥0.001 but ≤0.05% S.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009174039-A (JP)
Title: Method for manufacturing diamond-like carbon film, and sliding member
Inventor: FUJIMOTO SHINJI
IPC: C01B31/02
Filed: 2008-01-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a diamond-like carbon film which is lowered in a coefficient of friction and is raised in hardness by a method of small surface roughness and little in lowering of a deposition rate by sputtering.  <P>SOLUTION: Upon synthesizing the diamond-like carbon film from hydrocarbon, the diamond-like carbon film is synthesized from the hydrocarbon and a substance containing silicon and carbon by a plasma chemical vapor growth method of introducing silicon and a substance containing carbon together with hydrocarbon, and applying a high voltage to enable synthesis mainly by an ion process.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009178611-A (JP)
Title: System for reusing liquid chemical
Inventor: SHO YOSHIAKI
IPC: B05C11/10
Filed: 2008-01-29
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for reusing a slightly contaminated liquid chemical.  <P>SOLUTION: The system for reusing the liquid chemical is constituted of a first recovery tank 13 for venting air from a liquid chemical recovered on the route from storage tanks 1A, 1B to a slit nozzle 8 and from the liquid chemical recovered upon venting air from the slit nozzle 8, a second recovery tank 22 for venting air from the liquid chemical recovered from a dipping tank 19 in which the lower end of the slit nozzle 8 is dipped, temporary storage tanks 30A, 30B wherein the liquid chemical coming from the first recovery tank 13 and the second recovery tank 22 is collected, a densitometer 33 that detects the concentration of the liquid chemical collected in the temporary storage tanks 30A, 30B, and switching valves that connect a pipeline coming from the temporary storage tanks 30A, 30B to a waste liquid tank 18 if the concentration of the liquid chemical is not higher than a prescribed value and connect the pipeline to a chemical liquid feed pipe coming from the storage tank 1A if the concentration of the liquid chemical maintains the prescribed value.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009180320-A (JP)
Title: Control device for lock-up clutch
Inventor: MATSUI YASUNARI
IPC: F16H61/14
Filed: 2008-01-31
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enlarge operation range in which abnormality of a lock-up clutch is determined.  <P>SOLUTION: An ECU executes a program including a step in which a fail safe is carried out to enable engagement of a lock-up clutch (S102) when a determination that an engine stalls is done (YES in S100), a step in which the fail safe is concluded (S108) when the vehicle speed V is a threshold value or more (YES in S106), and a step in which engagement of the lock-up clutch is inhibited (S110).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009187238-A (JP)
Title: Moving body system
Inventor: KUBO HIDEKI
IPC: H02P25/06
Filed: 2008-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a plurality of moving bodies to run in each zone by the acquisition of the coordinate of each moving body relative to a running route by means of an existent sensor.  <P>SOLUTION: A coil on the primary side of a linear motor is arranged along the running route, and a secondary side of the linear motor is provided on the moving body. By dividing the running route into a plurality of zones, the coil of the linear motor in the zone is controlled by the zone controller of each zone. The coordinates of the moving bodies referenced from the linear scale of the coil linear scale are converted into coordinates referenced from the running route. As a result, by the expression of the moving body position using the running route as a reference, the distance between the moving bodies is obtained, and thus, the plurality of moving bodies are made to run in one zone.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009021542-A (JP)
Title: Light receiving device and manufacturing method of light receiving device
Inventor: TAKAHASHI TOYOSEI
IPC: H01L31/02
Filed: 2008-02-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light receiving device having desired performance, and a manufacturing method of the light receiving device.  <P>SOLUTION: The light receiving device 1 has a support substrate 12 provided with a light receiving element 11 having a light receiving portion 111 and a base substrate 112 provided with the light receiving portion 111, and a transparent substrate 13 disposed opposite the surface of the support substrate 12 where the light receiving element 11 is provided. A frame portion 14 is provided between the support substrate 12 and transparent substrate 13 to enclose the light receiving element 11. The frame portion 14 is a photosetting adhesive and bonded directly to the transparent substrate 13 and support substrate 12.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009188255-A (JP)
Title: Rack and fastening tool
Inventor: MURATA KAZUHIRO
IPC: H05K7/18
Filed: 2008-02-07
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effect the installation work of an electronic instrument, in a simple and efficient manner.  <P>SOLUTION: A screw 220a is fixed to an upper opening hole 301a and a screw hole 202 of a supporting pillar 201L from the state of temporarily fixing. When the screw 220a advances into the depth direction of the screw hole 202, the tip end of the screw part 500 of the screw 220a abuts against a first bent piece 310a. When the screw 220a is advanced into the depth direction of the screw hole 202, from this state, the first bent piece 310a is pushed by the tip end of the screw part 500 and an engaged member 310 is pivoted to the position of (B) by a turning axis 302b. When it advances further and the screw head 501 is fastened to a front plate unit 301, the first bent piece 310a is pushed by the screw part 500, and the engaged member 310 is pivoted to the position of (C) by the turning axis 302b. At this time, the engaging piece 310d is engaged with a slit hole 110.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008199613-A (JP)
Title: Method and system for simulating differential gloss image
Inventor: HAINS CHARLES M
IPC: H04N1/407
Filed: 2008-02-08
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a system for simulating a differential gloss image.  <P>SOLUTION: A method of simulating a differential gloss image of the present invention includes providing a background image and a gloss effect image. The gloss effect image is configured so as to control the selective application of first and second halftones to the background image for creation of a differential gloss image when the background image is printed. A mask based on the background image is formed in which regions of mid-tone gray level are accentuated. The mask is applied to a filtered gloss effect image to generate a background modified filtered gloss effect image. The background modified filtered gloss effect image is applied to the background image to generate a representation which simulates the differential gloss image.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009183613-A (JP)
Title: Toilet seat
Inventor: GOU LINLIN
IPC: A47K13/28
Filed: 2008-02-08
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toilet seat whose opening dimension can be adjusted and which has the same shape as that of a general toilet seat when an adult uses the toilet seat.  <P>SOLUTION: The toilet seat 1 includes: a ring shape toilet seat body 2 where an opening 2a facing a toilet bowl is arranged at the center; and a board body 3 to be projected to the inner part of the opening 2a so as to reduce the opening dimension of the toilet seat body 2. A board body retracting part 4 is arranged in the rear part of the toilet seat body 2, where the board body 3 is internally stored so as to be advanced/retracted in a transverse direction. The front edge 3a of the board body 3 is bent in a recessed shape. When a child uses the toilet seat, the board body 3 is pulled out from the board body retracting part 4 to the opening 2a so as to reduce the transverse dimension of the opening 2a. When the adult uses the toilet seat, the board body 3 is retracted to the board body retracting part 4 so as to make the transverse direction dimension of the opening 2a to be equal to that of the general toilet seat.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009188926-A (JP)
Title: Radio communication base station device, radio communication replay apparatus, radio communication terminal device, packet retransmitting method and radio communication system
Inventor: KANAZAWA TAKESHI
IPC: H04W4/06
Filed: 2008-02-08
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve reception quality of MBMS data of UE, without wasting radio resources, even when an error occurs in the MBMS data transmitted from eNB in distributing MBMS via a radio access network constituted of eNB and RS.  <P>SOLUTION: A radio quality determination unit 162 outputs, to a retransmission determination unit 164, reception quality determination information, indicative of reception quality between UE and a present device, determined based on CQI included in a NACK signal received from the UE. On the basis of the reception quality determination information input from the radio quality determination unit 162, a retransmission data determination section 171 of the retransmission determination unit 164 determines MBMS data to be retransmitted from the present device and retransmission data (FEC encoding rate of MBMS data) to be retransmitted from the RS. The retransmission data determination section 171 then notifies the RS about a data relay request including the FEC encoding rate of retransmission data to be retransmitted from the RS.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009192560-A (JP)
Title: Liquid crystal sealing agent and method of manufacturing liquid crystal display panel using the same
Inventor: NAKAMURA KENICHI
IPC: C08F290/06
Filed: 2008-02-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal sealing agent which has excellent viscosity stability and adhesion strength, and has reduced deformation of a liquid crystal sealing portion and reduced leakage of a liquid crystal, and to provide a method of manufacturing a panel using the agent.  <P>SOLUTION: The liquid crystal sealing agent contains coated particles having an epoxy group and/or a carbon-carbon double bond functional group on the surface, the particles coated with a polymer prepared by radical polymerization of at least two kinds of resins selected from (1) an acrylic resin, (2) a (meth)acrylic modified epoxy resin having each at least one of epoxy group and (meth)acryl group in one molecule, and (3) epoxy resin, and a monomer having a radical polymerizable functional group. The liquid crystal sealing agent is used as a sealing agent for a liquid crystal display panel.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009190905-A (JP)
Title: System and method for processing brittle material annular processed goods
Inventor: OKAJIMA YASUTOMO
IPC: G11B5/84
Filed: 2008-02-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a processing system and a processing method suitable for the mass-production and automation production of the annular processed goods such as an annular glass substrate while attaining high reliable processing.  <P>SOLUTION: The processing system includes: a scribing part for forming each scribe line of an inner contour, an outer contour and a leading line extending to the vicinity of the outer contour from the edge of the substrate formed by rolling a scribing wheel with a tilted groove; and a breaking part for breaking along each scribe line. The breaking part is provided with: an annular plate for supporting and heating an annular area surrounded by the inner and outer contours from the opposite surface to the surface on which the scribe lines are formed; a center part removing mechanism for separating the annular area from the center area by cooling the center area on the inside of the inner contour from the first surface side; and an edge side separation mechanism for separating the annular area from the edge side area using the leading line connected to the outer contour by allowing external force to be applied and heated in the edge area on the outside of the outer contour of the substrate heated on the annular plate.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009190094-A (JP)
Title: Cutter
Inventor: SHICHIJO KUNIHIRO
IPC: B26D1/40
Filed: 2008-02-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cutter smoothly carrying a web with a simple structure.  <P>SOLUTION: The cutter includes: a cutting cylinder 10 having a cutting blade 22; a rest cylinder 11 provided oppositely to the cutting cylinder 10 across a web conveyance path K in which a web W is carried and having a blade rest 31; and a vent means 12 for venting from both sides of the web W being carried along the web conveyance path K and also venting from the upstream of the cutting cylinder 10 and the rest cylinder 11 of the path K to an area between the cylinders 10 and 11.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT