baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2266349-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANKOV V P
IPC: C23C10/56
Filed: 2004-06-07
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemothermal treatment of metals. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition of mixture for repetitive chrome-calorizing of refractory nickel alloys contains 13-21% aluminum, 29-37% chromium, and 50% alumina. Composition can be used in mechanical engineering for protection of gas-turbine engine parts against gas corrosion. 
     EFFECT: enabled multiple chrome-calorizing at preservation of characteristics of coatings and endurance and reliability of parts operated under thermomechanical loadings and high-temperature oxidation. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2270511-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for protecting dc motors against commutator flashing over
Inventor: SULEJMANOV RASHIT JAKH EVICH
IPC: H02K9/28
Filed: 2004-06-25
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: for protecting dc traction motors against commutator flashing over air is supplied to arcing area under brushes along tangential line to commutator surface in direction opposing commutator rotation; air temperature equals ambient temperature and its pressure is over 1 kgf/cm 2 . 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of commutator protection against flashing over. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2276422-C1 (RU)
Title: Contact device
Inventor: SOBJANIN VITALIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: H01H1/50
Filed: 2004-10-04
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed contact device in which open circuit caused by vibrations, shocks, and electrodynamic forces is inadmissible has at least two contact members of which one is made in the form of two flexible strips. These strips are provided with recoil limiters protecting them against impact of mechanical and/or electrodynamic forces. Strip recoil limiters are fixed on pin disposed in a spaced relation to holes provided in strips. 
     EFFECT: eliminated bounce, reduced time of open-circuit condition within entire nondestructive range of impact load amplitudes; reduced size and mass. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2276414-C1 (RU)
Title: Crushing chamber for long-measuring radioactive parts
Inventor: BOZHKO ALEKSANDR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: B23B23/00
Filed: 2004-11-17
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical treatment of metals, including spent non-reusable long-measuring radioactive parts at nuclear power stations. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed chamber has unit for crushing long-measuring radioactive parts into sections convenient for mechanical treatment which communicates through guide tube with long-measuring radioactive part charging chamber and through discharging channel, with intake chamber for crushed radioactive parts. Crushing chamber has means for closing it from charging chamber in the form of ball valve whose shutter is provided with pin disposed in slot of double-arm lever hinged to ball valve body. Crushing chamber also has means for closing it from intake chamber made in the form of ball valve whose shutter is provided with slot to receive projection of nut in shutter turn gear of screw-nut type. Crushing unit has power cylinder and knife block assembled of fixed cutting bush installed in power cylinder and movable cutting bush disposed in power cylinder piston. Crushing chamber is provided with removable means for removing (mounting) bush knives disposed on base surface of power cylinder whose working components are mounted for engaging drillings of bush knives. Guide tube is mounted for displacement in horizontal plane. 
     EFFECT: reduced degree of personnel irradiation in replacing knife block of long-measuring radioactive part crushing unit. 
     11 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2284383-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KATRUK VITALIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: D04H3/153
Filed: 2005-02-16
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry, in particular, versions of nonwoven fibrous material made in the form of needle stitched web. 
     SUBSTANCE: material is manufactured from mixture of high-melting point and various low-melting point fibers, with main fiber being two-component polyester fiber of "core-coat" type. Polymer of "coat" has melting temperature substantially lower than polymer of "core". According to first version, low-melting point fiber used is staple two-component polyester fiber of "core-coat" type having thickness of 0.4-1.0 tex, length of 50-90 mm and melting temperature of "coat" polymer of 105-115 C. High-melting point fiber is staple polyester fiber having thickness of 0.3-1.7 tex, length of 60-90 mm and melting temperature of 240-260 C. Ratio of fibers in mixture, wt%, is: staple two-component polyester fiber of "core-coat" type 30-70; staple polyester fiber the balance to 100. According to second version, nonwoven fabric additionally comprises auxiliary staple polypropylene fiber having thickness of 0.6-1.7 tex, length of 50-90 mm and melting temperature of 150-160 C. Ratio of fibers in mixture is, wt%: staple two-component polyester fiber of "core-coat" type 30-70; staple polypropylene fiber 5-20; staple polyester fiber the balance to 100. 
     EFFECT: improved operating properties and form stability of parts manufactured from nonwoven fibrous material under conditions of changing temperature loadings. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2284624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H02K15/14
Filed: 2005-05-13
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; rotors for motors, generators, various power installations such as power stations, welding units, mechanized tools, etc. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed rotor designed for use in permanent-magnet machine incorporating flat permanent magnets and magnetic core stacks has nonmagnetic metal casing accommodating core stacks and poles made of magnetically soft metal sheet, as well as flat magnets disposed in nonmagnetic material parallelepiped-shaped holed open on one end so that at least magnets are fixed in these holes by means of easily curing material or by surface of part having temperature expansion compensating means joined to rotor; novelty is that stress concentrators of compensation means are uniformly offset on rotor ring circumference relative to fastening slots and semi-cylindrical depressions on circular surface, as well as relative to one another. 
     EFFECT: precluded shrinkage cracks in nonmagnetic material of rotor body at crystallization and deformation of its ring upon mechanical treatment. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2287994-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SISJAGIN PAVEL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K39/155
Filed: 2005-07-18
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: on proving the diagnosis one should introduce immune serum of animals-donors for sick calves till clinical recovery at the titers of hemagglutinins to IRT virus being 1:256, to PG-3 virus being 1:1280 and to VD-BC virus being 1:1024, and, additionally, it is necessary to apply a probiotic preparation lactobifadol at 32x10 8  microbial cells bifido- and 4x10 7  lactobacteria. The innovation increases the quantity of recovered animals, shortens the terms of therapy and the number of relapses. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2297718-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLEPEN KOV ARKADIJ ANATOL EVIC
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2005-08-05
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the field of radio technique and may be used in the position finding systems of the mobile stations of communications systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode includes evaluation of a relative time delay by way of measuring divergence of the incoming time of the signal from a mobile station relatively to the reference time scale formed at measuring the time structure of the signal of the base station whose location is considered known, the distance from the base station to the mobile station is defined on the basis of time delay transmitted in the signal of the base station, two relative time delays in two standing positions of the measurer with known coordinates are evaluated, two hyperbolic lines of position defined by two relative time delays are calculated, the hyperbolic lines of positions with taking into consideration the distances from the base station to a mobile station are corrected, the coordinates of the mobile station are defined by way of calculating the point of intersection of two hyperbolic lines of position. 
     EFFECT: definition of the coordinates of mobile stations of communications systems with frequency-time division of channels. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2292187-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "schi po-uralsky" of special indication (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-05
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested variants deal with preparing all the ingredients: boiling the grains up to a 2-fold increase of weight followed by reducing upon a roller; goose and greens should be cut and reduced upon a roller, new white cabbage should be chopped, frozen and reduced upon a roller. One should cut carrots, parsley root and onions to heat them in melted butter and reduced upon a roller then. Garlic should be grated. It is necessary to mix the above-mentioned components with tomato paste, citric acid, bone broth, common salt, a CO 2 -extract of the biomass of the preset type of micromycete, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. The obtained mixture should be packed into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to manufacture canned food being of increased digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2292963-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of dry concentration of the wollastonite ores
Inventor: TKACH VLADIMIR ROMANOVICH
IPC: B07B13/00
Filed: 2005-08-15
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry; methods of the dry concentration of the natural minerals. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the concentration of the natural minerals and may be used at concentration of the wollastonite ores. The method of the dry concentration of the wollastonite ores provides for the dry ore crushing, roentgeno-luminescence separation of the crushed material, fine crushing and sizing according to the grain-size categories of the enriched material with the subsequent magnetic and electrostatic separations for trapping of the impurities and comminution of the produced wollastonite concentrate. Before the operations they determine the value of the greatest diameter (d p ) for each type of the ore, at which without any recrushing of the material it is possible to achieve the maximal opening of the splices of the wollastonite with other minerals, and the fine crushing of the enriched by the roentgeno-luminescence separation material is conducted till the determined value of the size d p . The comminution operation is conducted in the shredding devices of the shock type, then the grinded material is subjected to the grading according to the grain-size categories by the method of the screen sizing. The material of the grain-size category +d p  is routed to the recrushing, the material of the grain-size category - 0.1 d p  is subjected to grading and withdrawn as the product, and the remained material is divided into the grain-size categories, which boundaries are determined from the following condition l<d max /d min ≤5, where d max  and d min  are accordingly the maximal and the minimal dimensions of the fragments in their class, with the subsequent direction of the material of each separated class to the two-stage magnetic separation for separation of the highly-magnetic admixtures and the garnet concentrate, which one after the regrinding and the air sizing is withdrawn as the product. The separated non-magnetic material is directed to the electrostatic separation for removal of the admixtures. After that the produced wollastonite concentrate is crushed, classified and removed as the product. The technical result of the invention is the increased processing characteristics of the wollastonite ores upgrading, the increased complexity of utilization of raw materials and quality of the produced concentrates, and also the extension of the line the commercial products. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased processing characteristics of the wollastonite ores upgrading, the increased complexity of utilization of raw materials and quality of the produced concentrates, and also the extension of the line the commercial products. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2296659-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZ MIN VALERIJ PETROVICH
IPC: C23C4/06
Filed: 2005-10-28
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ремонта, а именно к восстановлению и упрочнению изношенных поверхностей буксовых шеек осей колесных пар способом электродуговой металлизации напылением. Подготавливают изношенную поверхность под напыление путем ее проточки, накатывания, обезжиривания и нарезания на ней мелкой резьбы. Осуществляют электродуговую металлизацию напылением подготовленной поверхности путем распыления на ней металлических капель под давлением сжатого газа и механическую обработку полученного напылением слоя до номинального размера. Проточку изношенной поверхности под напыление проводят глубиной 0,95-1,20 мм, а напыление осуществляют под давлением 0,60-0,70 МПа сжатого газа. В качестве сжатого газа используют один газ, выбранный из ряда: воздух, диоксид углерода, отработанные газы двигателя внутреннего сгорания, азот, инертные газы. В результате повышается производительность процесса и увеличивается толщина покрытия до 1,2 мм при сохранении высокого качества восстанавливаемого покрытия. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2303213-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVTSOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVIC
IPC: F26B21/08
Filed: 2005-11-02
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: drying of grain. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises drying and cooling the grain by means of fresh air, storing the grain in silo towers, removing light fractions from the exhaust drying agent subsequent to the preliminary heating of wet grain in the cyclone, and branching the drying agent into two flows subsequent to drying and cooling it in the operation section of the evaporator.  One of the flows is directed to the active ventilation of grain in the silo towers.  The other flow is directed to the drying of grain.  Before supplying, the mixture of drying agent and fresh air is heated in one of the sections of the double-section condenser of the heat-pump plant.  After cooling of the grain, the exhaust air is supplied to the other section of the double-section condenser, and then it is supplied to the defrosting of the reserve section of the evaporator that operates in the regeneration regime.  The flow rate, temperature, and moisture of the mixture of dried (cooled) drying agent and fresh air are measured before both the drying and active ventilation of grain.  The temperature of grain is measured in various section of the silo tower.  When the grain temperature at any point of the silo tower exceeds the specified value, the ratio between the flow rates of the dried (cooled) drying agent and fresh air is corrected according to the temperature and moisture of the mixture supplied to the active ventilation of grain. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2303846-C1 (RU)
Title: Supporting clamp for overhead power transmission line conductors
Inventor: KARASEV NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H02G7/05
Filed: 2005-11-30
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; supporting clamps for overhead power transmission lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed clamp is made in the form of trough with eyes, trapezoidal dies, and U-bolts. Die length 11 is found from expression ll = (0.65 to 0.75)L, where L is total length of clamp trough. Die chute radius is greater than curvature radius of trough chute. In addition, radii R3 and R4 of trough chute bottom part can equal (0.95 to 1.2)d1/2 and (0.98 to 1.25)d2/2, respectively, and distance A between centers of radii R3, R4 can be found from expression (0.90 to 1.2) x (R4-R3), where d1 is minimal diameter of conductor being erected; d2 is maximal diameter of conductor being erected. Such new mechanical design of supporting clamp provides for specified reliability of conductor termination in trough throughout entire range of conductor diameters. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating reliability of clamp over its service life. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2307024-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKOF EV GENNADIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: B27B13/10
Filed: 2005-12-19
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: wood working. 
     SUBSTANCE: guide comprises air duct, space, openings for pressurizing, and distributing grooves.  The pressurizing opening are made at and angle to the direction of the saw movements determined from the formula proposed. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2301770-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOLSTUNOV SERGEJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: B65G31/02
Filed: 2006-02-26
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, in particular, bulk material throwing technique used in underground mining of deposits and filling of mined out space. 
     SUBSTANCE: thrower has driving, driven, pressing and stretching drums, endless belt running around said drums, charging hopper, accelerating drum located between charging hopper and endless belt and formed as truncated cone incorporating screw. Accelerating drum is equipped with opening formed as segment provided through truncated cone wall, at its base. Height of discharge opening b=4d max , width c=6d max , where d max  is maximum diameter of lump, angle β is equal to half the angle at cone apex, i.e., within the range of 17-25 deg. Angle α of inclination to horizontal part of endless belt portion between stretching and driving drums is accepted to be 23 deg. 
     EFFECT: increased distance by which lumps of filling material are thrown. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2309620-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh Savoy cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; carrot blanching and shopping; potato, celery root, leek, and paprika cutting, blanching and chopping; mutton, beef, and pork cutting and chopping; parsley green chopping. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, melt butter, table salt, and CO 2 -extract from biomass of specific micromycete species. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2296363-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORJUNOV DMITRIJ IGOREVICH
IPC: G06F21/12
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, possible use for protecting software of electronic computing programmable devices from unsanctioned usage, copying, modification, distribution and research. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for protecting software of electronic computing programmable devices from unsanctioned usage is made in form of software-hardware device, containing, interconnected by information exchange means: interface for exchanging information with electronic computing programmable devices, processor or processor core, energy independent memory, made with possible recording and concealed storage in energy-independent memory of at least one functional fragment of software or programs and their following execution in process of functioning of processor or processor core, and software, hardware or software-hardware means of protection from reproduction, reading, copying, research or modification of functional fragments of software, programs or information stored in energy-independent memory. Method describes operation of aforementioned protection means. 
     EFFECT: increased level of aforementioned protection, reliability and efficiency of functioning of software of electronic computing programmable devices. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2319990-C1 (RU)
Title: Фотоэлектрический автоколлиматор
Inventor: EFANOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G02B21/22
Filed: 2006-06-22
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительным устройствам и может быть использовано для определения величины и направления углового перемещения объекта. Фотоэлектрический автоколлиматор содержит оптически связанные источник излучения, марку, светоделитель, объектив, а также сканатор с источником управляющего напряжения, маску, фотоприемник. Также устройство содержит блок регистрации, блок определения направления углового перемещения объекта, первый и второй индикатор направления углового перемещения объекта. Технический результат - расширение функциональных возможностей автоколлиматора. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2322288-C1 (RU)
Title: Сорбент на основе активного угля, содержащего фуллерен, и способ его получения
Inventor: SAMONIN VJACHESLAV VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B01J20/20
Filed: 2006-06-27
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области получения углеродных сорбентов. Предложен сорбент для сорбции органических веществ, тяжелых металлов и микрофлоры из воды и водных растворов на основе активного угля, содержащего фуллерен в количестве 1-100 мкг/г активного угля. Способ получения сорбента включает обработку активного угля водным раствором, содержащим фуллерен и стабилизатор, выбранный из группы, включающей краун-эфиры, циклические простые диэфиры, гидроксид тетраалкиламмония, галогениды тетраалкиламмония, димеры, тримеры и тетрамеры этиленгликоля или пропиленгликоля, моно- и диэфиры указанных димеров, гримеров и тетрамеров этиленгликоля или пропиленгликоля и C 1 -С 6  спиртов, каликсарены, а также смеси указанных соединений. Изобретение позволяет повысить качество очистки водных растворов. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2321205-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению нектаринов свежих специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-15
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежих нектаринов для их последующего использования в космическом питании. Проинспектированные нектарины при заданных режимных параметрах моют в питьевой воде, последовательно выдерживают в растворах перманганата калия и лимонной кислоты и в суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Mortierella jenkinii по заданной технологии, подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению, поштучно упаковывают в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Способ обеспечивает возможность доставки нектаринов на космический объект, последующее хранение в течение 45 суток и использование в космическом питании.
Patent RU-2318503-C1 (RU)
IPC: A61K38/08
Filed: 2006-09-21
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к колоректальной хирургии. Проводят гистологическое исследование мазка-отпечатка, биоптата, либо операционного препарата. Если гистологическая картина соответствует 1 фазе раневого процесса, то комплекс консервативной терапии дополняют пероральным введением пинаверия бромида по 50 мг 3 раза в сутки 10 суток и местными трансанальными инстилляциями 2,0 мл 0,1% раствора глицерина тринитрата 2 раза в сутки в течение 6 недель. При 2 фазе раневого процесса комплекс консервативной терапии дополняют пероральным введением мебеверина гидрохлорида по 200 мг 3 раза в сутки в течение 2 недель и внутримышечным введением даларгина по 1 мг 2 раза в сутки - 2 недели. При 3 фазе раневого процесса комплекс консервативной терапии дополняют пероральным введением мебеверина гидрохлорида по 200 мг 2 раза в сутки в течение 2 недель, даларгина по 2 мг внутримышечно 2 раза в сутки 2 недели и местными трансанальными инстилляциями 2,0 мл 0,1% раствора глицерина тринитрата 2 раза в сутки в течение 4 недель. При 2 и 3 фазах раневого процесса комплекс консервативной терапии также включает пероральное введение нестероидных противовоспалительных средств. Способ обеспечивает рациональную медикаментозную терапию в послеоперационном периоде, более быструю реабилитацию, снижение частоты рецидивирования.