baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2373350-C2 (RU)
Title: Automatic device for floor tile paving
Inventor: DI DZHAKOMO LUCHIANO
IPC: E04F21/20
Filed: 2004-02-19
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: automatic device for floor paving with tile or pressed brick, or majolica, comprises bridge crane, equipped with facilities for gripping, leveling and displacement of one or several tiles simultaneously and arranged with the possibility of displacement along plane parallel to floor, on a pair of rails or guides, which are mainly coplanar to each other and arranged in two directions perpendicular to each other. Besides device comprises facility for gripping-displacement-positioning of tiles, comprising horizontal shaft that rotates around longitudinal axis. Besides two parallel handles perpendicular to its axis of rotation are installed on shaft. ^ EFFECT: improved efficiency of device. ^ 32 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2312024-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VLADIMIROV VASILIJ MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: B60B15/18
Filed: 2005-12-27
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for special vehicles, cross-country vehicles and heavy trucks.  Proposed wheel has wheel body, tire with casing and tube.  Flats made on tire form in connection.  Tires for heavy trucks have 7-8 such flats, tires for medium trucks have 9-10 flats, for light trucks - 11-12 flats and for passenger cars - 13-14 flats.  Tire can be furnished with studs turned together with bolts with washers into cylinders (tubes) with inner taper thread fitted in holes specially made in tire.  Flats of wheel tire are provided with rounded off parts from bottom over entire length. 
     EFFECT: increased cross-country capacity of vehicles. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2307946-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAKO MASAAKI
IPC: F02C7/22
Filed: 2003-10-06
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed power supply system generating electric power using self-forming gas contains gas motor, gas turbine, gas collector for self-forming gas, device to separate gas and device to control calorific value for selective mixing of gases differing in content of fuel component.  Gas separating device continuously separates gas delivering from gas collector whose fuel component content changes in time according to content of fuel component of gas.  Calorific value control device for selective mixing of gases differing in content of fuel component which are separated by gas separating device, controls content of fuel component of gas which is to be supplied to gas motor and gas turbine.  System control device is provided to control operation of gas motor, gas turbine and calorific value control device. 
     EFFECT: provision of power supply system maintaining stable generation of power, irrespective of changes of amount of self-forming gas and its calorific value. 
     13 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2309096-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NESLUND LARS OKE
IPC: A61L2/08
Filed: 2004-06-22
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: sterilization of partly formed packages. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for package sterilization in packing machine comprises inner chamber and outer chamber. Inner chamber is provided with sterilization unit to sterilize said partly formed package interior. Device additionally has bearing unit comprising one separation member and one package carrying member. Bearing member may rotate between the first position and the second position. In the first position said package carrying member is arranged in outer chamber and may return and receive package and said one separation member separates inner chamber from outer one. In the second position bearing unit is turned and convey package into inner chamber and separation member separates inner chamber from outer one. Device also has means, which provide mutual displacement of package and sterilizing unit to bring them into position in which sterilizing unit at least partly installed in package for package treatment. Sterilization method involves providing inner and outer chambers; arranging sterilizing unit inside inner chamber to sterilize package interior; providing bearing unit including separation member and package carrying member; causing bearing unit rotation between the first and the second positions to provide mutual package and sterilizing unit displacement. 
     EFFECT: decreased radiation outside device. 
     28 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2315805-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for cultivation of micro-algae
IPC: C12M3/02
Filed: 2006-02-26
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: bioengineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has housing with cover; side walls of housing are provided with light-reflecting surfaces. Housing is provided with micro-algae cultivation reservoirs which are mounted on grate; housing is also provided with filament lamps which are equidistant relative to reservoirs. Device is also provided with heating unit located under grate and sensors showing suspension concentration, suspension temperature and illuminance. Device is equipped with pipe line for delivery of carbon dioxide and discharge of oxygen. 
     EFFECT: reduction of power requirements; monitoring of technological parameters of process; enhanced efficiency. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2342740-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FRINNERTI KAN
IPC: H01M4/00
Filed: 2004-12-01
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is attributed to solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC). In this invention new SOFC product and method for its manufacturing is suggested. Design features and methods include anode fabrication; deposition of cermet ionogen which contains mix of ceramic and electrochemically active substances and cathode layer deposition. Cermet ionogen containing small quantity of transition metal decreases disagreement between thermal expansion and anode and allows to have structure with gradual change of electrochemically active substances content throughout anode/ionogen structure. Under operation conditions dense ionogen and metal oxide sublayer are present at cathode side while the other side of ionogen is made of porous sublayer containing transition metal. 
     EFFECT: increase in output power and electrochemical characteristics improvement while keeping structural integrity and reliability of SOFC. 
     37 cl, 6 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2324255-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DONII VALERIJ IL ICH
IPC: H01J37/02
Filed: 2006-07-12
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: sources of VUV photons and reactive particles. 
     SUBSTANCE: flexible arc source of VUV comprises discharge tube made of cooled metal sections with protective coating, field arc cathode with containment of arc cathode spots in working space, anode, and system for working gas export or puffing. In tube sections, perpendicular to discharge axis, side holes are made, their size comparable to section length. These holes are used for tight securing of supports being treated, either with masks or without them. 
     EFFECT: possibility for irradiation, etching and buildup of materials on supports of large total area of treatment, using reactive particles and VUV photons emitted by nearly entire discharge side surface. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2376378-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOJ MATTIAS
IPC: C07C319/28
Filed: 2004-12-17
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes heating of fermentation broth, which contains methionine and biomass and is produced in process of fermentation of microorganism-methionine producer, with further separation of biomass from fermentation broth to produce liquid phase enriched with methionine, besides separated biomass is washed with water, and produced solution is combined with mentioned liquid phase. Produced methionine is crystallised out. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of methionine extraction. 
     14 cl, 4 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2426582-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JOKHANSSON EHVAL D
IPC: B01D53/14
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: set of inventions relates to gas treatment. Proposes gasses 2 are forced through treatment system 1 comprising contact reactor 4 wherein absorbent particles are damped to convert gaseous contaminants into separable dust, dust collector 6 and dust sludging device 8 wherein, at least portion of collected dust is mixed with water for sludging and gases 2 are fed another time into reactor 4 and portion of dust is discharged. Content of sticky component that may cause dust sticking problems in gases 2 is measured above reactor 4 as well as flow of said discharged dust portion. Current content of sticky component is calculated on the basis of mass balance on introducing measured flow of discharged dust and said sticky component in gases 2. At least one check parameters of gas treatment system 1 is adjusted. Note here that said check parameters influences sticking properties of circulating dust in response to concentration of sticky component in dust. ^ EFFECT: higher efficiency. ^ 10 cl, 5 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2359440-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MERNIKOV SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: A01B33/02
Filed: 2007-02-19
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: tiller consists of frame with facility for coupling with power module and working tools rigidly secured on frame by means of holders. The working tools have curvilinear working surface, a curvilinear breaking edge and reverse-double-pointed chisels. Curvature of working surfaces faces axis of symmetry of the tool. The frame is made in form of a front and back longerons and side beams installed at an angle to longerons. The holders of working tools are secured on the frame symmetrically relative to lengthwise axis of the tool and in pairs. Distance between lengthwise-vertical planes of identical holders of neigbour working tools on the beam is at ratio to the distance between transverse-vertical planes led through a heel of the front and point of the following working tool as (500-700):(50-150). Angle between axis of each side beam and lengthwise axis of the frame is within ranges of 50-70 degrees. Distance between front holders of working tool fastened on neighbour beams is in interval of 700-1000 mm. The tool is equipped with a roller, hinged on the frame and kinematically connected to it by means of device regulating depth of tilling. A vertical pole is assembled in the centre of the front longeron. The upper part of the vertical pole is connected to the central part of the back longeron and its ends by means of braces thus forming isosceles triangle. 
     EFFECT: facilitating upgraded quality of soil treatment and reliability of process. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2356767-C2 (RU)
Title: Железнодорожный грузовой вагон
Inventor: EHRIKSSON JAN
IPC: B61D3/18
Filed: 2005-09-12
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к железнодорожному транспорту. Железнодорожный грузовой вагон содержит грузовой транспортер, соединенный с возможностью отсоединения с передней и задней тележками и выполненный с возможностью смещения в поперечном направлении относительно соответствующей тележки. У концов грузового транспортера установлены поддерживающие устройства (47, 49), каждое из которых содержит упорное устройство (55), выполненное с возможностью перемещения в вертикальном направлении между поднятым вверх положением и выдвинутым положением. На каждом конце грузового транспортера находится смещающее приводное устройство для смещения грузового транспортера относительно тележки и устройство, противодействующее наклону грузового транспортера. Каждое упорное устройство содержит ползун, который выполнен с возможностью скольжения по основанию в выдвинутом положении, и поддерживающее колесо, часть которого в выдвинутом положении выступает ниже нижней стороны ползуна. Железнодорожный грузовой вагон можно, таким образом, смещать в повернутое положение для заезда на него или съезда с него грузового автомобиля. Изобретение повышает надежность и расширяет функциональные возможности. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 19 ил.
Patent RU-2356992-C2 (RU)
Title: Sheet of steel 01x18h9t
Inventor: KORSHUNOV ANATOLIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: G01N23/207
Filed: 2007-05-17
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy field and can be used for manufacturing of tanks of liquefied gas, low-temperature and cryogenic equipment, facilities for receiving of liquefied gas, rocket envelopes and tanks for keeping of propellant from steel 01X18H9T. Steel sheet is subject to effect of penetrating radiation. Integral width X-ray line 111, measured on characteristic radiation CoK α  with overlapping probability 2.18·10 -5 , is 0.204±0.003 angular degree. 
     EFFECT: increasing of steel yield point. 
     8 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2355787-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления штампового инструмента
Inventor: ZELENSKAJA MARIJA ALEKSANDROVN
IPC: C21D9/22
Filed: 2007-06-05
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии и машиностроения. Заготовку получают из стали 4Х5В2ФС, 4X4 ВМФС путем ковки, высокого отпуска, термоциклической обработки в атмосферной среде и закалки, при этом перед термоциклической обработкой проводят предварительную термоциклическую обработку заготовки штампового инструмента со скоростью нагрева и охлаждения 5-20°С/м и с количеством циклов N+1 исходя из условия равенства температур начала фазового превращения материала заготовки Т*( н.ф.п ), а также равенства температур конца фазового превращения Т* (к.ф.п)  при нагреве материала заготовки и соответственно равенства температур Т**( н.ф.п ), Т**( к.ф.п ) при охлаждении до стабилизации структуры заготовки штампового инструмента в двух последовательных циклах N и N+1, по результатам предварительной термоциклической обработки выбирают количество циклов термоциклической обработки в атмосферной среде заготовок штампового инструмента, равное N, которую ведут со скоростью нагрева и охлаждения 5-20°С/мин, причем температура нагрева заготовок штампового инструмента в каждом цикле на 10-15°С выше температуры Т*( н.ф.п)  для материала заготовки в соответствующем цикле при нагреве на стадии предварительной термоциклической обработки, а температура охлаждения заготовок в каждом цикле на 100-200°С ниже температуры Т** н.ф.п  начала фазового превращения материала заготовки высокого отпуска заготовок исходя из условия равенства температур начала фазового превращения, а также равенства температур конца для материала заготовки в соответствующем цикле при охлаждении на стадии предварительной термоциклической обработки. Изобретение повышает износостойкость штампового инструмента и ресурс его работы.
Patent RU-2368935-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOROSHEV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: G05B23/02
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to inspection technology and may be used to create systems of automated control and diagnostics of multichannel telecommunication systems. Technical result is achieved by the fact that object control is realised in two stages: at the first stage (stage of assessment) they produce N counts of measurement results during T duration of single signal period; at the second stage (stage of analysis) during time T they perform recognition of produced results of signal assessment with definition of technical condition class (type of failure) of object. Validity of signal distortion extent assessment is achieved by recognition of image of controlled and investigated diagrams of conditions obtained during separation of outlet signal from control object into two components, which differ from each other by value less than period and creating a closed figure on plane. Each reference diagram of condition corresponds to certain type of controlled object technical condition. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of diagnostics of multichannel telecommunication systems in detection of failures. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2364365-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ реконструкции проксимального отдела бедренной кости при юношеском эпифизеолизе головки бедра
Inventor: KRASNOV ANDREJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-11-06
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии и ортопедии. Проводят косую межвертельную остеотомию спереди назад с последующим вращением проксимального фрагмента кпереди вокруг продольной оси шейки бедра, а дистального - вращением кнутри вокруг оси диафиза бедренной кости до совмещения друг с другом. Способ обеспечивает восстановление правильного положения головки бедренной кости в вертлужной впадине и нормализацию функции тазобедренного сустава. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2419875-C2 (RU)
Title: Advertisement in application programmes
Inventor: GUDMEHN DZHOSHUA T
IPC: G06Q30/02
Filed: 2006-04-21
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: system and method enable display of content-oriented advertisements in applications executed on the computer of an end user or client. In order to alleviate privacy problems, one or more advertisements may be stored on the client computer. The advertisement may be displayed in the client, based on the context relating to interaction of the user with the client. Private data of the user are not sent to the server since processing of the content-oriented advertisement may be made relative the user content in order to determine which advertisements to display. Different forms of advertisements may be displayed to the user when the client is in offline or online mode in order to ensure optimum use of interaction with the advertisements and billing resources. In order to guarantee that the advertisements are displayed, when content is displayed on the client, various encryption and decryption methods may be used to alleviate the problem of faking the advertisement display code. 
     EFFECT: high level of confidentiality in the entire advertisement. 
     20 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2450489-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ управления мощностью передачи и система мобильной связи
Inventor: USUDA MASAFUMI
IPC: H04W52/00
Filed: 2008-01-14
Granted: 2012-05-10
Abstract: Заявленное изобретение относится к способу управления мощностью передачи для управления мощностью передачи расширенного канала указателя квитирования смешанного автоматического запроса на повторение (Е-HICH) для пользовательских данных восходящей линии связи, передаваемых от соты, управляемой базовой станцией радиосвязи, на мобильную станцию. Технический результат состоит в обеспечении способа управления мощностью передачи и системы мобильной связи, в которой каналы E-HICH могут уверенно передаваться на мобильную станцию (UE), даже когда UE осуществляет мягкую передачу обслуживания. Для этого предусмотрены этапы, на которых: указывают, с помощью контроллера радиосети, по меньшей мере, одной базовой станции радиосвязи, управляющей первой сотой и второй сотой, смещения между мощностью передачи Е-HICH и мощностью передачи выделенного физического канала (DPCH), когда мобильная станция осуществляет мягкую передачу обслуживания с первой и второй сотой; определяют, на первой соте, мощность передачи первого E-HICH на основании указанного смещения, и передают первый E-HICH на мобильную станцию с использованием определенной мощности передачи; и определяют, на второй соте, мощность передачи второго E-HICH на основании указанного смещения, и передают второй E-HICH на мобильную станцию с использованием определенной мощности передачи. 4 н.п. ф-лы, 19 ил.
Patent RU-2389433-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEDJANKINA IRINA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: A61B5/117
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to forensic medicine, and can be used for late postmortal detection of prescription of death coming. The optical density of vitreous body is measured. The prescription of death coming is calculated provided a corpse kept at an ambient temperature +10°C to +20°C by formula: PDC=1.975+5.641×OD 335 +13.924×OD 405 -16.023×OD 475 +6.938×OD 545 , where PDC is the prescription of death coming, (days); OD 335  is the optical density of vitreous body at wavelength 335 nm; OD 405  is the optical density of vitreous body at wavelength 405 nm; OD 475  is the optical density of vitreous body at wavelength 475 nm; OD 545  is the optical density of vitreous body at wavelength 545 nm, and at ambient temperature +21°C to +30°C by formula: PDC=1.129+136.486×OD 365 -134.091×OD 375 +10.269×OD 405 , where PDC is the prescription of death coming, (days); OD 365  is the optical density of vitreous body at wavelength 365 nm; OD 375  is the optical density of vitreous body at wavelength 375 nm; OD 405  is the optical density of vitreous body at wavelength 405 nm. 
     EFFECT: method is accessible, simple and characterised by high accuracy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2398662-C2 (RU)
Title: Фрезерная головка
Inventor: KHEJNLOT MARKUS
IPC: B23C5/24
Filed: 2006-07-26
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: Головка содержит корпус и несколько держателей ножей с ножами, установленными в гнездах, при этом каждый держатель ножа установлен с возможностью перемещения в осевом направлении с помощью клина и фиксирования в головке с помощью удерживающего элемента. Для повышения качества обработки каждый из держателей ножей установлен в отверстии, выполненном в корпусе, при этом удерживающий элемент расположен по центру корпуса. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2381646-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRJAZIN VLADIMIR AL BERTOVICH
IPC: A01G23/08
Filed: 2008-02-27
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to devices for gripping, cutting and felling of trees, and may be used, for instance in forest industry and forestry. Device comprises the following components, which are installed on common base: cutting mechanism, fixed support, squeeze lever hingedly joined to base with driving hydraulic cylinder, and felling mechanism. Felling mechanism comprises lever-thrust (7), free end of which is arranged in the form of thrust (8), and the other end is hingedly joined to upper part of base and slider (9). Slider (9) by means of lever mechanism (14) is connected to driving hydraulic cylinder (10). Lever mechanism (14) comprises two levers (13) and (15), which are connected to each other at the angle by means of connecting hinged joint (17), besides lever mechanism (14) is hingedly connected to driving hydraulic cylinder (10) by its free end, and by its other end - to base (3). Connecting hinged joint (17) of levers (13) and (15) in lever mechanism (14) is installed in slider (9). 
     EFFECT: invention provides for simplification of design. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg