baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2342072-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STAROKHA ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVI
IPC: A61B5/12
Filed: 2007-07-09
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; otorhinolaryngology. 
     SUBSTANCE: measurement of nasopharyngeal pressure at gradual increase of pressure in nasopharynx is carried out at consecutive performance of functional tests of permeability of the acoustical pipe: tests with a drink, Toynbee's test, Vasiliev tests, and in addition air passage along the acoustical pipe is defined by change of the compliance of tympano-osicullary systems by means of acoustic impedansometer in Decay Reflex Test regime with the disconnected or subthreshold stimulation, and the nasopharyngeal pressure registered at the moment of change of the compliance of tympano-osicullary systems is marked as pressure of disclosing of the acoustical pipe and at value of acoustical pipe opening pressure of more than 450 mm H 2 O the acoustical pipe disease is diagnosed whose expression degree is proportional to the measured pressure. 
     EFFECT: method is simple, safe, allows to diagnose dysfunction of acoustical pipe authentically. 
     1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2352963-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOTEL NIKOV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01V3/11
Filed: 2007-07-24
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to controlling and measuring equipment and may be used to detect depth of location and distance to cable located in earth. Measurement of electromagnetic field intensity H 1  is done on surface of earth at unknown distance "y" from cable, H 2  - at known height "a 2 " above earth surface strictly vertically relative to the first point of measurement, H 3  - at known height "a 3 " above earth surface strictly vertically relative to the first point of measurement. Distance "y" to cable and depth of cable location "h" is determined by the following ratios:      . In this method three measurements are done, which makes it possible to define distance to cable in horizontal plane and depth of its location. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of measurement and reduction of time and labour expenses. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2339139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALAKIN VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H01T2/02
Filed: 2007-09-04
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is attributed to the field of radio electric engineering and can be used in switches for high-current pulse accelerators for charged particles, for pulse oscillators, etc. The device contains sealed dielectric gas-charged casing. Main electrodes and control electrode fitted into one of the main electrodes are located in the casing. Discharger casing is made in the form of truncated cone. The main electrode located at larger base of casing is made with working surface consisting of three mating surfaces: spherical, toroidal and conical located between them. The main electrode located at smaller base of casing is made spherical-shaped. On working surface of at least one of the electrodes the insert of heat-resisting material is located. 
     EFFECT: resource enhancement, raise of reliability, electric strength and decrease in dimensions. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2334250-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLOCHKO VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOVI
IPC: G01S13/44
Filed: 2007-09-21
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиолокации. Техническим результатом является получение трехмерного изображения поверхности и высотных объектов на поверхности при маловысотном полете с повышенным разрешением по угловым координатам в зоне обзора, обеспечивающим более четкое изображение. Способ заключается в создании режима построчного обзора контролируемого участка пространства с узкополосной доплеровской фильтрацией принятых сигналов, позволяющей рассечь ДНА на узкие пространственно-протяженные по углам доплеровские элементы разрешения (ДЭР), в сочетании с моноимпульсным методом измерения угловых координат элементов поверхности в составе ДЭР и формировании матриц трехмерного амплитудного изображения поверхности и объектов на поверхности.
Patent RU-2353491-C1 (RU)
Title: Функциональное покрытие для дуговой сварки плавлением
Inventor: SABIROV IL DAR RASHITOVICH
IPC: B23K35/36
Filed: 2007-11-02
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в покрытиях для снижения разбрызгивания электродного металла и защиты поверхности свариваемых изделий от брызг расплавленного металла. Покрытие содержит компоненты в следующем соотношении, в г на 1 л воды: лигносульфонат технический порошкообразный 140-160, кальцинированная сода 40-50, сапропель 50-80, иодид калия 25-75. Состав покрытия обеспечивает снижение потерь на угар и разбрызгивание при сварке, а также количество трудноудалимых брызг на свариваемых поверхностях. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2362210-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for detecting contours of objects on images
Inventor: ORLOV ALEKSEJ VALER EVICH
IPC: A61B5/05
Filed: 2007-11-29
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to object recognition and can be used in computer vision systems during image pre-processing. In the device for detecting contours of objects comprising an image sensor, unit for selecting horizontal and vertical pulses, analogue-to-digital converter, generator, digital signal processor, random access memory, there is also a selector, filter unit, spatial differentiation unit, buffer memory for the filter unit, buffer memory for the spatial differentiation unit, connected to each other as indicated in the formula of invention. Faster operation is achieved due to hardware implementation of filtering and spatial differentiation operations in corresponding units of the device. ^ EFFECT: faster detection of contours of objects on an image. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2363840-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas generator increasing yield of oil and gas wells
Inventor: KOL TSOVA EHLEONORA MOISEEVNA
IPC: E21B43/263
Filed: 2007-12-21
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas production, particularly to installations designed for breakdown and thermo-gas-chemical treatment of bottom-hole zone of reservoir with gaseous combustion products of hard fuel compositions in oil, gas and gas condensate wells. The gas generator for increasing yield of oil and gas wells consists of a block with a main charge of hard fuel composition and of a cylinder leak proof ignition block; a sealing element in form of an upper collapsible membrane sheared at preset pressure and a rod fixed with a circular collar are installed in the upper part of the ignition block. A sealing unit is located in the lower part of the installation. A temperature promoter is placed above the sealing unit. Gas fills space between the rod and the temperature promoter. A lower collapsible membrane with radiation notches is used as a lower sealing unit. The thickness of this membrane is determined by specified pressure created by the piston above the membrane at ignition block actuation. A thrust ring is installed over the membrane, while a round plate out of hard fuel composition is located under it; the round plate has diametre equal to internal diametre of the membrane and thickness exceeding depth of opening of radiation segments of the collapsible membrane. Threaded stops fix the upper and lower collapsible membranes. 
     EFFECT: thermo-gas-chemical effect onto bottom-hole zone of formation at treatment of low-yield and idle oil, gas and gas condensate wells at low, medium and big depth facilitating elimination of wells clogging with unburned residues of gas generator and high efficiency of actuation. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2363498-C1 (RU)
Title: Way of low-flow ultrahemofiltration at treatment of patients with pancreatonecrosis
Inventor: RODNIKOV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A61M1/34
Filed: 2008-01-16
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely efferent methods of treatment. For this purpose intravenous injection of 400 ml of a 0.06% sodium hypochlorite solution with the subsequent low-flow ultrahemofiltration is performed. The way allows increasing efficiency of detoxicating of an organism at the expense of transfer of toxins from hydrophobic to hydrophilic condition. 
     EFFECT: rising of efficiency of detoxicating of an organism at the expense of toxins transfer from hydrophobic to hydrophylic condition. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2371412-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing concrete mixture
Inventor: AFANAS EVA VALENTINA FEDOROVNA
IPC: C04B28/02
Filed: 2008-01-22
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing concrete mixture with plasticiser additives and can be used in precast reinforced concrete and in monolithic construction. In the method of preparing concrete mixture, involving pre-activation of part of the calculated amount of cement with a superplasticiser and subsequent mixture with the remaining part of the cement, filler and water, activation is done by stirring in aqueous medium with water-to-cement ratio of 0.5 to 1.0 for 40 to 45 minutes. The cement part makes up 10% of the calculated amount, and the superplasticiser is taken in amount of 1% of this part of cement in terms of dry substance. 
     EFFECT: increased strength, reduced consumption of plasticiser. 
     5 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2360204-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EFANOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F41G7/22
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: defense technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: accuracy of movable targets is achieved by determination of angular speed and acceleration of target movement by means of introduction of unit for processing of information signals of angular positions of target. Unit inlet is connected to outlet of central computer via the first digital manifold, and outlet is connected to inlet of micro-central computer via the fifth digital manifold. At that unit for processing of information signals of angular positions of target consists of channel for processing of information signals of angular positions of target in horizontal plane and channel for processing of information signals of angular positions of target in vertical plane, outlets of which are connected to the first digital outlet of central computer via the first digital manifold, and outlets - to the inlet of micro-central computer along the fifth digital manifold. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of movable targets accompanying. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2358196-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORDIT EVSEJ AVRUMOVICH
IPC: F23D5/06
Filed: 2008-04-11
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to power engineering immediately dealing with burner devices and is to find application in automobile industry. The burner capacity increase is due to the following design solution. The burner device is designed to contain the following components: a furnace chamber with the perimetre limiting wall cylindrical-shaped and a central throughhole arranged in the butt limiting wall, an air delivery nozzle that coaxially along the axis penetrates into the furnace chamber, an evaporating capillary structure placed on the cylindrical limiting wall inside and a flame stabiliser. On the outside of the cylindrical limiting wall of the furnace chamber one finds a heat collector ring of a heat-resistant material as well as a heat transmitter ring and a heat transport cylinder, the both fabricated of a highly heat-conductive material. In terms of height the heat collector ring is positioned at a level between the evaporating capillary structure upper part and the flame stabiliser, while the heat transmitter ring - at the evaporating capillary structure lower part level. The heat transport cylinder upper part inside closely adjoins the heat collector ring outside with the heat transport cylinder inside lower part closely adjoining the heat transmitter ring outside. 
     EFFECT: burner capacity increase. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2370521-C1 (RU)
Title: Reactor for liquid phase thermal decomposition
Inventor: KHAJRUDINOV IL DAR RASHIDOVICH
IPC: C10G9/14
Filed: 2008-04-22
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: raw material is supplied into manifold 7 via branch 6 wherein liquid mass is formed into flow and comes into internal pipe 2. Raw material flow formed in manifold 7 runs along internal pipe 2 bottom up and comes into tube space between internal pipe 2 and cylinder shell 4 via slots 3. The reaction mass coming into tube space of internal pipe 2 and the cylinder shell 4 via slots 3 is formed into a rotating descending spiral shaped flow. Under effect of centrifugal force spiral shaped raw material flow comes into tube space between cylinder shell 4 and case 1 and is withdrawn from the reactor via openings 11 located in removable partition 10 and branch 9 in upper cover 8. 
     EFFECT: reduced hazard of reactor carburising. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2378748-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined double folded dipole antenna
Inventor: MILKIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: H01Q21/30
Filed: 2008-04-30
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to antenna technology. According to the invention, the combined double folded dipole antenna contains three integrated antennae. One antenna is an incomplete zig-zag dipole consisting of two identical open triangular frames. The triangular frames lie in a single vertical plane one on top of the other and they are connected to each other with formation of array feed points. This dipole operates in the low-frequency metre wavelength range. The other two antennae are folded dipoles. The folded dipole is made in form of a flat rectangular figure. Each folded dipole adjoins the corresponding base of the triangular frame of the incomplete zig-zag dipole. The base of each triangular frame serves as a side of the corresponding folded dipole at the same time. There is an opening in the side of the folded dipole lying opposite the base of the frame. The opening is ended by feed points of the folded dipoles. These feed points are connected crosswise to array feed points through connecting lines. 
     EFFECT: increased amplification constant. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2376653-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство гидрометеорологических наблюдений за акваторией морского полигона
Inventor: ANOSOV VIKTOR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G10H3/00
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к стационарным системам одновременного определения скорости ветра на акватории, волнения поверхности моря и динамического подводного шума в акватории, предварительной обработки информации, передачи информации потребителю, а также может быть использовано в качестве метрологического обеспечения при юстировке (тарировке) измерителей параметров волнения, установленных на подвижных морских объектах и летательных аппаратах. Техническим результатом изобретения является расширение функциональных возможностей устройства и повышение достоверности при гидрометеорологических наблюдениях за акваторией морского полигона. Устройство включает гидрофоны 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, предварительный усилитель 6, линию связи 7, широкополосный усилитель 8, анализатор спектра 9, блок выделения участка спектра 10, блок классификации шума моря 11, блок определения скорости ветра 12, блок определения волнения моря 13, блок синхронизации и управления 14, спутниковый навигационно-измерительный модуль 15. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2376130-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORLATOV ARKADIJ SPIRIDONOVICH
IPC: B25J18/04
Filed: 2008-06-05
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanisms with complicated travel of output links. Proposed manipulator comprises transfer mechanism, actuator mechanisms with part gripper jaws and drive. Transfer mechanism comprises drive link representing hollow rod with its center rigidly jointed to drive shaft, bell crank output link coupled with drive link and fixed cam with shaped slot to interact with output link roller. Every actuator mechanism comprises drive link representing transfer mechanism output link, output links with part gripper jaws arranged on transfer mechanism output link arm ends, and extension wedges with shaped slots arranged on their sides. Extension wedges are mounted in "part grip" and "part discharge" positions. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and accuracy of positioning. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2373691-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAKUT KO SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 2008-06-18
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to plant cultivation. According to the method, the centre of a plant's crown is taken as the centre of the polar coordinate system and the entire space is divided into meridian planes in certain increments with the meridians passing through the centre of the polar coordinate system. Slanting sectional planes are identified in each meridian plane in certain increments that are passing through the centre of the polar coordinate system. The sectional area of the plant's crown is found in each sectional plane - midsection. A midsection curve - MC is plotted in the polar coordinate system. The curve is a dependence of the sectional area of the crown in the given sectional plane and the given meridian plane from the slope angle of the sectional plane. The shape of the plant's crown is characterised by a shape of MC relating it to one of the previously identified classes. 
     EFFECT: method enables to facilitate taking measurements improve the accuracy. 
     4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2368861-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ODINTSOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F42B5/08
Filed: 2008-07-10
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к боеприпасам с электронными траекторными взрывателями. Выстрел содержит гильзу с пороховым метательным зарядом, удлиненный электрический воспламенитель с каналом, установленный в донной части гильзы, соединенный с гильзой снаряд с донным взрывателем, жестким стабилизатором с балкой, в которой выполнен осевой канал и устройством ввода команд. Электрический воспламенитель выполнен с выведенным на торец гильзы наружным электрическим контактом, который соединен с донным взрывателем электрической цепью, включающей кабель, расположенный в канале удлиненного электрического воспламенителя, штекерный разъем между удлиненным электрическим воспламенителем и стабилизатором снаряда и кабель, расположенный в осевом канале балки стабилизатора, при этом донный взрыватель снабжен коммутатором, выполненным с возможностью выполнения после подачи команды на выстрел зарядки конденсатора, обеспечивающего питание донного взрывателя, установки режима работы донного взрывателя и подачи импульса на электрический воспламенитель. Повышается скорострельность. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2385485-C1 (RU)
Title: System and method of control over programs execution with help of binary applications tracing
Inventor: PAVLJUSHCHIK MIKHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G06F9/44
Filed: 2008-07-29
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the present invention, on developer side in compiled software module they replace text lines of tracing by according identifiers. Software module is sent to user side. After tracing file has been formed on user side, this file is sent to developer side, where text lines are restored by identifiers contained in this file. As a result, a text file is produced, which may be easily analysed by developer. 
     EFFECT: simplified work with tracing file, makes possible to hide information that discloses logics behind software module operation. 
     10 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2382816-C1 (RU)
Title: Antiscoring and antiwear oil additives operating at high pressure
Inventor: DZHEMILEV USEIN MEMETOVICH
IPC: C10M135/02
Filed: 2008-08-05
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to antiwear and antiscoring oil additives containing fullerene[60] derivatives. Additives based on sulphur-containing organic compounds additionally contain a mixture of 2-phenyl-3,4-fullero[60]tetrahydrothiophenes  , where n=1 (65%), n=2 (10%), n=3 (25%), in amount of 0.06-0.14 wt %. 
     EFFECT: improved antiwear and antiscoring properties. 
     1 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2381431-C1 (RU)
Title: Contact heat exchanger
Inventor: MARTYNOV PETR NIKIFOROVICH
IPC: F22B1/06
Filed: 2008-10-13
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to heat exchange units and can be used in steam generators and distillers. Contact heat exchanger consists of external column formed with cylindrical housing, the edges of which are restricted with cover and bottom, internal column made in the form of cylindrical shell located on bottom of external column, external pipe attaching bottom and housing of external column to each other and interconnected through holes with lower part of cavity of working chamber, water supply pipeline passing through cover of external column, steam outlet pipeline connected to cover of external column, heater located on external pipe, and cyclone installed in upper part of working chamber cavity. Lower part of working chamber cavity is filled with liquid-metal heat carrier. Free end of water supply pipeline and free edge of internal column are located below liquid-metal heat carrier level. Inlet branch pipe of cyclone is located above liquid-metal heat carrier level. Free end of branch pipe returning heat carrier from cyclone is taken out for liquid-metal heat carrier level. Steam outlet pipeline is connected through cover of external column to exhaust pipe of cyclone. 
     EFFECT: proposed technical solution provides cleanliness of generated water vapour and prevents loss of liquid-metal heat carrier. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2386488-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for pneumatic inertial separation of grinding products and dust
Inventor: ZLOCHEVSKIJ VALERIJ L VOVICH
IPC: B07B7/08
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to separation of grinding products and cleaning of air in process of pneumatic transportation and may find application in grain-processing industry and agricultural complex, and also at all enterprises related to dust cleaning. Method for pneumatic inertial separation of grinding products and dust includes entry of air mixture into body in process of spinning in confusor space with development of rotary volumes of air mixture in inner cavity of body and transportation of air mixture in process of spinning inside conical part of body by means of system of truncated cones coaxially arranged with body and forming circular cavities, discharge of heavy and bulk fractions, and also lighter fractions through circular cavities. Air mixture is supplied into body in process of spinning in confusor space of upper volute tangential swirler and is transported inside conical part of body via outlet hole of swirler communicated to upper truncated cone into system of truncated cones, which is coaxial with the latter, continuously rotating it, pressing heavy and bulky fractions to walls of truncated cones and sending them towards discharge device of body, and also gripping lighter particles with produced air vortex and sending them depending on dispersion below along axis of body to discharge device or via circular cavities of truncated cones in process of air vortex decomposition into circular space between truncated cones and conical part of body that embraces them, and further - to confusor space of lower volute tangential swirler arranged coaxially to upper swirler, for intense rotation and pressing of these particles to walls of conical part of body and their sending downwards to discharge device, at the same time cleaned air is exhausted via lower volute tangential swirler. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of grinding products separation from dust. 
     1 dwg