baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20130021701-A (KR)
Title: Method of playing camera in mobile divice and apparatus for the same
Inventor: KIM JI YEON
IPC: H04N5/353
Filed: 2011-08-23
Abstract: PURPOSE: A camera driving method in a portable terminal and a device therefor are provided to output image data by controlling the brightness of the image data according to the speed of shutters. CONSTITUTION: When a shutter speed control mode is set, an image processing unit calculates exposure time(S202,S203). The image processing unit calculates the exposure time on an image sensor(S204). The image processing unit calculates a gain value by calculating a calculated exposure gain value and rates of the exposure time(S205). The image processing unit transmits the calculated gain value to the image sensor(S206). [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) No; (CC) Yes; (DD) End; (S201) Receiving whether a shutter speed control mode is set; (S202) Set?; (S203) Calculating the exposure time of an image processing unit; (S204) Calculating the exposure time of an image sensor; (S205) Calculating a gain value; (S206) Transmitting the gain value to the image sensor
Patent KR-20130023444-A (KR)
Inventor: JEONG JE CHANG
IPC: H04N19/533
Filed: 2011-08-29
Abstract: 영상의 부호화 및 복호화 기술에 있어서, 다단계의 화면간 예측을 이용하여 영상을 부호화/복호화 하는 장치 및 방법이 개시된다. 현재 픽처상의 부호화 대상블록으로부터 제1참조 픽처상의 제1참조 블록을 찾는 제1인터 예측단계와 제1참조 블록으로부터 제2참조 픽처상의 제2참조 블록을 찾는 제2인터 예측단계 및 제1인터 예측단계 및 제2인터 예측단계에 의하여 찾은 참조 블록의 각각에 가중치를 부여하여 더한 값으로부터 예측 블록을 생성하는 예측 블록 생성단계를 포함하는 다단계 화면간 예측을 이용한 영상 부호화 방법을 제공한다. 또한, 영상 복호화 방법에 있어서, 부호화된 비트스트림을 복호화하여 복원된 잔여값과 화면간 예측정보를 산출하는 복호화 단계와 화면간 예측정보에 기반하여 현재 픽처상의 부호화 대상블록으로부터 제1참조 픽처상의 제1참조 블록을 찾고, 제1참조 블록으로부터 제2참조 픽처상의 제2참조 블록을 찾아 예측 블록을 생성할 수 있는 화면간 예측단계 및 복원된 잔여값과 예측 블록을 합산하여 복원 블록을 생성하는 복원영상 생성단계를 포함하는 다단계 화면간 예측을 이용한 영상 복호화 방법을 제공한다.
Patent KR-20110103380-A (KR)
Inventor: LIM JONG MIN
IPC: A47J27/08
Filed: 2011-08-29
Abstract: 본 발명은 전기밥솥의 증기 응축 및 공급 장치에 관한 것으로, 밥을 수용하는 본체와, 상기 본체를 개폐하는 뚜껑을 포함하는 전기밥솥에 있어서, 상기 전기밥솥이 취사상태에서 보온상태로 전환된 직후에, 상기 밥에서 발생된 과포화 증기를 응축시켜서 물방울을 생성하는 냉각유닛; 상기 물방울이 모여 생성된 응축수를 저장하는 저장유닛; 및 상기 보온상태로 일정한 시간이 지난 후에, 상기 밥에 증기를 공급하여 부족한 수분이 보충되도록 상기 응축수를 가열하여 증기를 생성시키는 가열유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명은 취사상태에서 보온상태로 전환된 직후에 내솥 내부의 과포화 증기를 냉각 응축하도록 하고, 보온상태가 일정 시간 지속되었을 시 내솥 내부의 증기 부족량을 내솥 내부로 원활히 공급하여 보온 성능을 극대화시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.
Patent KR-20120032416-A (KR)
Title: Method of manufacturing solid-state imaging device, solid-state imaging device, and electroinc apparatus
Inventor: ITO TOMOMI
IPC: H01L27/146
Filed: 2011-09-07
Abstract: PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a solid imaging apparatus, the solid imaging apparatus, and an electronic device are provided to arrange a color mixing prevention film on a sidewall of an optical filter, thereby improving light receiving efficiency of a photoelectric conversion part. CONSTITUTION: A pixel(2) comprises a photoelectric conversion part and a plurality of pixel transistors. The photoelectric conversion part(21) comprised of a photo diode is formed on each pixel. A wiring(23) is formed by surrounding the photoelectric conversion part on the substrate(11). The wiring is formed into a wiring layer(25) of a multilayer wiring structure. A flattening insulation layer(29) is located on the upper side of the photoelectric conversion part.
Patent KR-20130027360-A (KR)
Title: Access control method for subscriber authentication in iptv
Inventor: LEE DONG HOON
IPC: H04N21/4367
Filed: 2011-09-07
Abstract: PURPOSE: An access control method is provided to effectively confirm subscribers by using a finger print value and age information. CONSTITUTION: A management server(120) transmits identification information to a smart card(140). An STB(Set Top Box)(160) calculates a session key based on the identification information. The STB generates an age grade hash value. The STB decodes an encoded control word received from the smart card through the calculated session key. The STB provides the corresponding content to the authenticated user. [Reference numerals] (120) Management server; (140) Smart card; (160) Set top box; (S110) Receiving the identification information of a user; (S120) Transmitting the identification information; (S130) Verifying effectiveness about the identification information; (S140) Transmitting the verification result of the effectiveness about the identification information; (S150) Logging-in about the user; (S160) Calculating a session key based on the identification information; (S170) Generating an age grade hash value by hashing age grad hash values; (S180) Transmitting an authentication completed message including the age grade hash value; (S190) Encoding a control word, and transmitting the encoded control word; (S200) Decoding the encoded control word; (S210) Providing contents to the user
Patent KR-20130027387-A (KR)
Title: Authentication system and method using multiple category
Inventor: LEE YUN SEUNG
IPC: H04L9/14
Filed: 2011-09-07
Abstract: PURPOSE: A system for authenticating a plurality of categories and a method thereof are provided to add device authentication to authentication of an existed user and to supplement inconvenience of an authentication process using a plurality of exited channels and the leak of authentication information using ID and a password, thereby increasing security. CONSTITUTION: An authentication server(200) comprises an OTP(One Time Password) authentication unit(210), a terminal authentication unit(220), and a service registration unit(230). The terminal authentication unit generates identification information by applying hardware unique information, which is stored in a database, to a predetermined algorithm. The service registration unit matches personal information and the hardware unique information and registers the same in the database. The OTP authentication unit exchanges a security module and a public key by generating a private key and the public key corresponding to the security module and session connection. The OTP authentication unit generates a session key by using the public key and the private key. [Reference numerals] (100) User terminal; (110) Security module; (111) OTP processing unit; (112) Individual authentication unit; (113,220) Terminal authentication unit; (114) Input security unit; (120) Application program; (200) Authentication server; (210) OTP authentication unit; (230) Service registration unit; (240) Individual DB, terminal DB
Patent KR-20130028468-A (KR)
Title: Methode of feeding for castrated korean natine cattle
Inventor: KIM SANG JUN
IPC: A23K1/14
Filed: 2011-09-09
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method of feeding castrated bos taurus coreanae is provided to yield high-quality meat with an excellent intramuscular fat build-up by selecting calves and specializing the feed supply upon age. CONSTITUTION: A method of feeding castrated bos taurus coreanae comprises a step of preparing base cattle weaning at 7 days old, feeding a milk replacer until two months old, and selecting castrated calves between 2-3 months old; a step of mixing Graminease roughage and Leguminosae roughage at the ratio of 7:3 and unlimitedly feeding the supplementary fodder to the selected calves until 6 months old; a step of feeding rearing TMR feeding at 2.2-3.1 weight% per weight of a castrated bos Taurus coreanae until 4 months old while unlimitedly feeding Timothy roughage; a step of non-rearing TMR feeding at 1.3-2.1 weight% per weight of castrated bos Taurus coreanae; and a step of feeding finishing TMR supplying finishing TMR until 36 months years old, and further supplying at least one selected from the group consisting of flaxseed, Perilla frutescens and perilla oil-cake. In the step of feeding finishing TMR, the feeding amount of at least one selected from the group consisting of flaxseed, perilla frutescens and perilla oil-case is 300-800g/day per a castrated cow. In the step of preparing base cattle, the milk replacer is controlled fed for 4 liter per a calf per day, and young calf fodder is fed unlimitedly in addition. The Gramineae roughage is at least one selected from the group consisting of Italian rye grass, rye, oat, timothy, orchard and lupines. Leguminosae roughage is at lease one selected from the group consisting of alfalfa and tall fescue. The legume roughage is fed under 3.5 kg per day per cow with alfalfa. [Reference numerals] (AA) Base cattle preparing step; (BB) Weaning at 7 days old after delivery; (CC) Limitedly feeding milk replacer until 2-month old, and additionally unlimitedly feeding young calf feeds; (DD) Roughage feeding step; (EE) Mixing Graminease roughage and Leguminosae roughage at the ratio of 7:3; (FF) Rearing TMR feeding step; (GG) Quantitatively feeding 2-2.5 weight% of rearing TMR per weight; (HH) Unlimitedly feeding timothy roughage; (II) Non-rearing TMR feeding step; (JJ) Quantitatively feeding 1.9-2.1 weight% of non-rearing TMR per weight; (KK) Finishing TMR feeding step; (LL) Additionally feeding 300-900Kg/day of finishing TMR and one or more selected from flaxseed, perilla, and perilla meal per cow
Patent KR-20130033057-A (KR)
Inventor: SHIN KYUNG HO
IPC: F24D19/00
Filed: 2011-09-26
Abstract: 본 발명은 고래 내부로 진입된 열이 비교적 오래 지속될 수 있고 효율적으로 분산됨으로써 방의 아랫목과 윗목에 원활한 난방이 이루어질 수 있는 개선된 구조의 구들에 관한 것이다.  본 발명은 일정한 크기의 공간을 형성하고 내측에서 연료를 연소시켜 발생되는 열과 연기를 외부에 전달하는 아궁이(10); 아궁이로부터 발생한 열과 연기가 전달되어 일정 시간 체류하는 밀폐된 공간으로 방의 하부에 위치하는 고래(20); 아궁이로부터 발생되어 고래를 경유한 열과 연기를 외부로 배출시키는 굴뚝(30); 고래의 상부에 적층되어 상기 아궁이로부터 공급된 열을 전도에 의해 방의 바닥층에 공급하는 구들장(40); 고래의 바닥면에 안착된 상태로 구들장의 하부에 밀착되어 구들장을 지탱하는 굄돌(50); 굴뚝에 인접하는 부분의 고래로부터 고래의 바닥면 지층을 관통하고 아궁이로 연통되어 고래 내의 냉습기를 외부로 배출하는 배기관(60);을 포함하여 구성된다.
Patent KR-20130030705-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE JUNG GU
IPC: A01C11/00
Filed: 2011-09-19
Abstract: pro farm of D. 생산에 넣어주세요! 
2015년도(후) 
(2대) "정종임금 농기계 부분" 후손～.
Patent KR-20130037767-A (KR)
Title: A tacking nail or tacking pin including indicator of charging time for tacker
Inventor: CHOE SANG HO
IPC: B25C5/06
Filed: 2011-10-07
Abstract: PURPOSE: A tacking nail or a tacking pin with a member for marking charging time for using a tacker are provided to remind users of charging time and stage for use of the tacking nail or the tacking pin. CONSTITUTION: A tacking nail or a tacking pin with a member for marking charging time for using a tacker comprise a tacking nail(21), a marking member(31), and a tacking nail connection body(20). The tacking nail composes the tacking nail connection body. The marking member is attached to one or more tacking nails located in a position leaning toward one side from the center. The tacking nail connection body comprises an attach unit(31a) and a wing unit(31b).
Patent KR-20130042121-A (KR)
Title: Underwater surveillance system
Inventor: CHO YOUNG JUNE
IPC: G01S15/06
Filed: 2011-10-18
Abstract: PURPOSE: An underwater monitoring system is provided to minimize the number of scanning sonars monitoring an underwater subject while reliably distinguishing the underwater subject by multiply arranging the scanning sonars and differentiating the scanning frequency of the scanning sonar of each layer. CONSTITUTION: An underwater monitoring system comprises a scanning region formed with multiple scanning sonars(131,151) arranged at the surface of the ocean or underwater separated from an ocean floating type structure in the shape of a band and a control server collecting and monitoring ultrasonic image information outputted from the scanning sonar. The scanning sonar is underwater detecting device. The scanning sonar generates sound wave energy at underwater to digitalize the sound wave energy for converting into ultrasonic image information. A transducer, which is a ultrasonic sensor part, is connected to a stepping motor for rotating. [Reference numerals] (AA) First scanning layer; (BB) Second scanning layer; (CC) Offshore floating structure;
Patent KR-20130046915-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus and method of optimize tack time of fabricationg apparatus for liquid crystal display device
Inventor: CHAI SUNG JIN
IPC: G02F1/13
Filed: 2011-10-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for optimizing the tack time of an LCD fabrication apparatus are provided to calculate the optimal operation condition for components and to control the set values of for the components, and to reduce tact time. CONSTITUTION: A data extracting part(110) extracts data from a LCD manufacturing apparatus. A tact time calculating part(130) computes the tact time of the apparatus based on the extracted data. An analysis part(140) analyzes the tact time according to the operation conditions of the apparatus and the analysis of the calculated data, and induces an optimal operation condition. [Reference numerals] (110) Data extracting part; (120) Database part; (130) Tact time calculating part; (140) Analysis part; (150) Display part; (AA) Tact time reduction means
Patent KR-20130016025-A (KR)
Title: Method for controlling electronic apparatus based on voice recognition and motion recognition, and electronic device in which the method is employed
Inventor: KIM JUNG GEUN
IPC: G06F3/14
Filed: 2011-11-03
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for controlling an electronic device using voice and motion recognition and an electronic device with the method are provided to perform volume level control when a slap to the right and left directions is acknowledged and channel zapping in an up and down direction is performed. CONSTITUTION: A voice input unit(110) receives a user voice and a motion input unit(120) receives a user motion. A control unit(140) recognizes the user voice or the motion. If the user voice is recognized, the control unit performs a voice task corresponding to the recognized user voice among the tasks controlled by a remote control device. If the user motion is recognized, the control unit performs a motion task corresponding to the recognized user motion among the tasks controlled by a remote control device. The voice and motion tasks are mapped with buttons included in the remote control device. [Reference numerals] (110) Voice input unit; (120) Motion input unit; (130) Storage unit; (130a) Power control module; (130b) Channel control module; (130c) Volume control module; (130d) External input control module; (130e) Screen control module; (130f) Audio control module; (130g) Internet control module; (130h) Application module; (130i) Search control module; (130j) UI processing module; (130k) Voice recognition module; (130l) Motion recognition module; (130m) Voice database; (130n) Motion database; (140) Control unit; (150) Broadcast receiving unit; (160) External terminal; (161) HDMI terminal; (162) Component terminal; (163) PC terminal; (164) USB terminal; (170) Remote control signal input unit; (180) Network interface unit; (182) Wireless LAN; (183) Bluetooth; (193) Display unit; (196) Audio output unit; (196a) Speaker; (196b) Headphone
Patent KR-20130053256-A (KR)
Title: Insulated safety cover for building scaffolding stee-pipe
Inventor: KIM BYEONG JIN
IPC: E04G21/32
Filed: 2011-11-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: An insulation safety cover for electric shock prevention of a steel pipe scaffold on a construction field is provided to prevent electric shock accidents due to contact to a high voltage power line or a charge device and neighboring construction. CONSTITUTION: An insulation safety cover(30) for electric shock prevention of a steel pipe scaffold on a construction field comprises a cylindrical body(31), a pair of protrusions(32), and a plastic bolt(33). One front side of the body is sealed, and the other front side of the body is opened. The protrusions are formed at outer periphery which is adjacent to the opened front side and comprises a hole(36). The plastic bold is inserted into the hole of the protrusion and is attached to a surface of a steel pipe scaffold pipe.
Patent KR-20130053769-A (KR)
Title: Ｔｖ 유휴대역을 이용한 통신 서비스 제공장치 및 방법
Inventor: LEE WON CHEOL
IPC: H04W16/14
Filed: 2011-11-16
Abstract: TV 유휴대역을 이용한 통신 서비스 제공장치 및 방법이 개시된다. 이동통신망을 통해 사용자 단말로 통신 서비스를 제공하며, 사용자 단말이 TV 유휴대역을 통해 통신 서비스를 제공받도록 하는 이동통신 기지국에 구현된 통신 서비스 제공장치에 있어서, 위치 정보 획득부는 사용자 단말로 위치 정보 요청 메시지를 전송하여 사용자 단말의 현재 위치 정보를 획득한다. 무선국 정보 획득부는 복수의 유휴대역 무선국에 의한 TV 유휴대역의 사용 현황을 관리하는 유휴대역 서버로 현재 위치 정보를 전송하여 사용자 단말이 통신 서비스를 제공받을 수 있는 유휴대역 무선국의 정보를 요청하고, 유휴대역 서버로부터 복수의 유휴대역 무선국 중에서 사용자 단말의 현재 위치 정보 및 TV 유휴대역의 사용 현황을 기초로 결정된 사용 가능한 유휴대역 무선국의 정보를 획득한다. 오프로드부는 사용 가능한 유휴대역 무선국의 정보를 사용자 단말로 전송하고, 사용 가능한 유휴대역 무선국으로 사용자 단말의 정보를 전송한다. 본 발명에 따르면, 이동통신 기지국에 의해 제공되는 통신 서비스를 DTV 수신기를 비롯한 보호되어야 할 방송 보조 서비스, 면허 무선 마이크 및 CATV 헤드엔드에 간섭을 발생시키지 않는 범위에서 TV 유휴대역을 통해 제공함으로써, 광대역 이동통신 네트워크의 데이터를 다른 통신망으로 분산시켜 안정적인 통신 서비스를 제공할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20120053963-A (KR)
Title: Peptide-n-glycosidase derived from yarrowia lipolytica and use thereof
Inventor: OH DOO BYOUNG
IPC: C12N9/24
Filed: 2011-11-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: An Yarrowia lipolytica-derived novel peptide-N-glycosidase(PNGase Y) protein is provided to effectively deliver sugar chain having alpha(1,3)-fucose added to N-acetylglucosamine. CONSTITUTION: A peptide-N-glycosidase protein contains an amino acid sequence of sequence number 6 or an amino acid sequence having 90% or more homology with the amino acid of sequence number 6. The peptide-N-glycosidase protein has an amino acid sequence of sequence number 4. A nucleic acid encoding the protein has a base sequence of sequence number 5 or has 90% or more of homology with the base sequence of sequence number 5. A recombinant vector has an alpha-factor signal sequence at N-terminal of the base sequence of sequence number 5 and has a nucleic acid structure connected with 6 histidine tags at C-terminal thereof.
Patent KR-20130054555-A (KR)
Title: Handcar installed support means
Inventor: JUN YEON HO
IPC: B62B1/14
Filed: 2011-11-17
Abstract: PURPOSE: A handcar with a support unit is provided to safely load transferred objects by fixing the handcar and to maintain the balance of the handcar during the movement of the handcar. CONSTITUTION: A handcar(2) with a support unit comprises a loading plate(10), longitudinal bars(20), transverse bars(30), actuating parts(40), first support units(4), and a second support unit(6). Transferred objects are loaded on the loading plate. The longitudinal bars are vertically installed in both sides of the loading plate. The transverse bars are connected between the longitudinal bars. The actuating parts are fixed behind the loading plate. The first support units are fixed behind the loading plate to maintain the balance of the handcar. The second support unit is installed in the rear side of the transverse bars to support the handcar in movement.
Patent KR-20130055234-A (KR)
Title: Blend of polylactic acid resin and copolyester resin and articles using the same
Inventor: PARK KYU TAE
IPC: C08L67/04
Filed: 2011-11-18
Abstract: PURPOSE: A blend of a polylactic acid resin and a copolymerized polyester resin is provided to prevent loss of physical properties by increasing compatibility and to have high content of copolymerized polyester resin with high impact resistance and heat resistance, thereby having excellent heat resistance and impact resistance. CONSTITUTION: A blend of a polylactic acid resin and a copolymerized polyester resin comprises 5-94wt% of a polylactic acid resin; 3-92wt% of a dicarboxylic acid component which includes a terephthalic acid moiety; 1-60wt% of a copolymerized polyester resin which includes 3-99mol% of a cyclohexanedimethanol moiety and 31-60mol% of an isosorbide moiety; and 3-30wt% of a compatibilizer. The compatibilizing agent includes a reactive functional group selected from a glycidyl group, a maleic anhydride group, an epoxy group, an isocyanate group, an amino group, a carboxylic acid group, an oxazoline group, and a mixture thereof.
Patent KR-20130058162-A (KR)
Title: Micro focus x-ray tube
Inventor: JUNG SUN SHIN
IPC: H05G1/02
Filed: 2011-11-25
Abstract: PURPOSE: A micro focus X-ray tube facilitates controlling field current, preventing the transverse diffusion of current. CONSTITUTION: A housing maintains the vacuum status of the inside. A cathode (4a) emits electrons as voltage. The voltage is supplied from a first power source. An anode (6a) make electrons emitted from cathode collide. A gate electrode (8a) controls the amount of the electron emitted.
Patent KR-20130059505-A (KR)
Title: Liquid crystal display device
Inventor: YOON JEAN HAN
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 2011-11-29
Abstract: PURPOSE: A liquid crystal display device is provided to minimize a leakage current through a static electricity protection circuit in case a static electricity is not generated by switching a fifth TFT[Thin Film Transistor] by making the static electricity prevention circuit use a coupling effect of a capacitor. CONSTITUTION: A static electricity which flows in is supplied to a first node(N1) through a first TFT(T1). Third and fourth TFTs(T3,T4) turn on. A voltage level of a second node(N2) rapidly rises by a coupling effect of a capacitor(C). The rapidly risen voltage of the second node is supplied to a third node(N3) through the third and fourth TFTs and turns on a fifth TFT(T5). The fifth TFT forms a current path between a signal line(L1) and common line(L2) and discharges the static electricity to the signal line or the common line.
Patent KR-20130060626-A (KR)
Title: Photovoltaic connector band using selector switch
Inventor: JEONG YEONG HO
IPC: H02S40/34
Filed: 2011-11-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A photovoltaic connection apparatus using a selector switch is provided to quickly confirm a cause of reduction in power generation and a cause of malfunction by monitoring voltage and current of a solar cell module by string unit on site. CONSTITUTION: An input unit(110) receives DC power from a plurality of solar cell modules(10,11). An output unit(120) outputs the DC power outputted from the input unit an inverter(130). A selector unit(140) is connected to the solar cell module which is connected to the input unit in parallel. The selector unit detects the DC power inputted from the solar cell module and displays a state of photovoltaic power generation by string unit. The selector unit includes a switch(141) and an ammeter(142). [Reference numerals] (10,11) Solar cell module; (110) Input unit; (120) Output unit; (130) Inverter; (140) Selector unit; (141) Switch; (142) Ammeter
Patent KR-20130062001-A (KR)
Title: Sweet pumkin chocolate and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: KIM SUN YOUNG
IPC: A23G1/48
Filed: 2011-12-02
Abstract: PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of sweet pumpkin chocolate is provided to manufacture the sweet pumpkin chocolate by coating chocolate on sweet pumpkin in which the sweet taste is reduced due to steaming and drying. CONSTITUTION: After sweet pumpkin is washed and the skin is removed, sweet pumpkin flesh is steamed. The steamed sweet pumpkin flesh is molded into a form selected from the group consisting of dices, pills, and pellets. The molded sweet pumpkin flesh is dried to manufacture a sweet pumpkin core. A chocolate layer is coated on the outside of the sweet pumpkin core. The steaming is conducted at 95-100 deg. C for 30 minutes to 3 hours. The dice has the width, length, and height of 3cm or less. The pills and pellets have a diameter of 3cm or less. The drying is conducted by at least one method selected from the group consisting of drying in an oil bath under the reduced pressure, drying in an oil bath, drying with heat, and freezing drying. The sweet pumpkin core contains 1-5 weight% of moisture compared to the weight of the sweet pumpkin core through drying. [Reference numerals] (AA) Improve raw material; (BB) Measure the fixed amount according to the standard flowchart; (CC) Steam; (DD) Steam sweet pumpkin with a steaming use; (EE) Steaming condition : 90°C, 2hours; (FF) Shape; (GG) Square dice ,pallet or pill shaping; (HH) Dry; (II) Dry in an oil bath : 180°C, less than 1 hour; (JJ) Dry in a decompressing oil bath : 80°C, less than 2hours; (KK) Dry in a freezing condition : 20°C below zero, less than 72hours; (LL) Selection; (MM) Moisture less than 3~5%