baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2076685-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for reflexotherapy
Inventor: SOLDAKOV SERGEJ F
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 1994-02-14
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, in particular, devices for reflexotherapy by electrical stimulation. SUBSTANCE: the device uses electrodes, which via the switching and display unit are coupled to the search and diagnosis unit, as well as to the therapeutic action unit generating a pulse current. The current sources and regulator provide for generation of regulated voltage current. The master oscillator and pulse shaper produce bipolar square pulses. The conductive uncoupling unit, current limiter and regulator unit provide for electric safety of the instrument and control of the pulse current amplitude. The polarity switching unit provides for selection of one of the three probable operating duties: positive and negative polarity, bipolar duty; and the triangular voltage generator generates infralow-frequency voltage, which makes it possible to obtain a wave swing operating duty. EFFECT: expanded abilities and efficiency of therapeutic action. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2087493-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparation of regenerate
Inventor: MARKOV VLADIMIR V
IPC: C08J11/04
Filed: 1994-02-28
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: claimed method of preparation of regenerate comprises mixing spent tyre rubber crumb with plasticizer, maintaining mixture at room temperature for 12-48 hours, adding industrial carbon or mixture of industrial carbon and phenol resin to swollen crumb. Characteristics of regenerate; tensile strength is 16 MPa and plasticity is 0.07. EFFECT: improved properties. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2119742-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of growing woody plants with minimum radioactive nuclide content in biomass of plants on automorphic soils
Inventor: IPAT EV VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 1994-03-22
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: forestry, in particular, growing of forest plantations on radioactive nuclide contaminated soils. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing hydrogel into hole during planting and simultaneously treating plant root with hydrogel. Polymeric hydrogel may be used with additives of iron chelate or calcium carbonate. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of plantations. 1 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2059964-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV VIKTOR P
IPC: F42D3/04
Filed: 1994-04-15
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: when holes are drilled they are charged with explosive insulated shells. In this case shell is filled with combination charge of explosive which detonation velocity is less than propagation of stress wave in destructed medium and with explosive having low quickness. This type of explosive is so chosen that difference between its quickness and velocity of propagation of wave of stresses in destructed medium lies within range of 1500-2000 m/s. Percentage ratios of mentioned charges of explosives should amount to 20-30 and 70-80, respectively. EFFECT: improved blasting efficiency. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2089067-C1 (RU)
Title: Pan removal apparatus
Inventor: IVANOV VYACHESLAV N
IPC: A21C13/02
Filed: 1994-07-04
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: baking industry, in particular, mechanized displacement of pan without wheel pair. SUBSTANCE: pan removal apparatus has frame, gripping and moving device. Frame is formed as fork and provided with wheels and wheel control device, orienting device, columns, load carriage movable along columns and carriage drive. Carriage has grab with three brackets, with two brackets being oriented along pan and spring-loaded. These brackets are in contact with annular slot in upper part of pan. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2061354-C1 (RU)
Title: Agricultural product storage
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS P
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 1994-07-06
Granted: 1996-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: storage apparatus has vessel with supporting surface and device for moving vessel into water medium, with displacement being conducted in vertical plane. Supporting surface has auxiliary and lower plates, with pole positioned between these plates. Vessel body is formed as upturned container and is provided with chamber positioned in its upper part. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2106507-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV V A
IPC: F02C7/06
Filed: 1994-07-15
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas-turbine manufacture. SUBSTANCE: axial plays between sealing members of turbine stator and rotor in engine flow path are actively controlled by axial shift of turbine rotor piston while damping rotor vibrations. EFFECT: improved reliability of axial play control. 5 cl
Patent RU-2083328-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of pulsed pressing of hard powder materials and device for its embodiment
Inventor: IVANOV VIKTOR V
IPC: B22F3/087
Filed: 1994-10-25
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, particular, methods for pressing articles by high pulsed pressure values from various hard powder materials, including nanodimensional, and devices for their embodiment. SUBSTANCE: the offered method includes pressing of hard powder materials by single-ended and double-ended application forces including freeing of article by removing holder from split shell, fixing of upper and lower end faces of article, and prior to removal of holder from split shell, stationary forces are applied to upper article and anvil (or lower punch) along the axis of pressing, and only after that, the shell is removed. Then, stationary force is removed. EFFECT: increased yield of articles and higher density of pressed billets. 6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2128606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLJUCHNIKOV V N
IPC: B64G1/24
Filed: 1994-11-01
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering; method of control of position of flexible members used as components of spacecraft or independent members, such as cable systems. SUBSTANCE: method consists in applying effort to flexible member forming curvilinear contour in this member for transmission of force pulse in required direction, thus creating travelling deformation waves in flexible member which transfer excess mass of flexible member from one end to other. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of control of flexible member position. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2086009-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV VIKTOR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G21C9/02
Filed: 1994-12-21
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; direct- action overtemperature shutdown systems for nuclear reactors and also overtemperature protective gear for chemical, process, and power equipment. SUBSTANCE: heat-sensing starting gear has hermetically sealed bellows filled with heat-sensing material and incorporating fixed end and moving end coupled with trigger mechanism. In initial state, flexible bellows is compressed through working travel distance and filled with heat-sensing material whose melting point corresponds to operating temperature of device. Heat-sensing material is characterized in that its volume increases during melting thereby affording working movement of bellows. Compressed spring placed inside bellows along its axis stretches bellows during melting of heat-sensing material by working travel distance. EFFECT: improved safety in operation and service life of nuclear power plants. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2096268-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV NIKOLAJ P
IPC: B64D1/16
Filed: 1995-03-24
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: Использование: для тушения пожаров с воздуха. Сущность: устройство ускоренного пожаротушения содержит вертолет, подвешенную к нему емкость с пеномассой и порошком; чечевицеобразую оболочку в жестком каркасе, заполненную гелием; вертолет является транспортным средством; под днищем оболочки находится кабина с электростанцией, оборудование для тушения пожара, под центром находится цистерна с пенообразной жидкостью и емкостью с порошком; для подачи огнетушащих материалов в емкостях имеются магнитные задвижки; подъемная сила регулируется электрокалориферами, установленными внутри оболочки; для подачи струи на большое расстояние устройство содержит стационарные брандспойты. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2118130-C1 (RU)
Title: Fasciotom
Inventor: KOROL L N
IPC: A61B17/3209
Filed: 1995-12-19
Granted: 1998-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: fasciotom has handle and operating part formed by hoist and dull borer coupled to each other by cutting tool, blade of which is sharpened at angle of 45 deg. to longitudinal axis. On external side adjacent to muscle, hoist is made convex-rounded for continuous following the muscle relief with its raised end when fascia is separated from muscles with its subsequent threading on hoist turning continuously into sharpened spear. Dull borer convex-rounded on external side adjacent to subcutaneous fat serves to raise skin in moving forward. EFFECT: reduced traumaticity of soft tissues, enlarged functional capabilities. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2101078-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO A V
IPC: B01J13/22
Filed: 1996-01-30
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: encapsulated materials. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of microencapsulation of fine particles of target substances and compositions and, more particularly, to methods for isolation from aqueous dispersions of microcapsules up to 1 mcm in size, whose shells do not contain impurities, e.g. demulsifiers. Such microcapsules are necessary for manufacturing color photographic materials, information registration and processing systems, and printing inks with specific optical effects. Principal task of invention consists in increasing purity degree of shells of microencapsulated substances. To this end, separation of dispersion of microcapsules is accomplished with no aid of organic-originated demulsifiers, but in presence of mineral salts' (sodium carbonate and zinc sulfate) solutions, in the course of chemisorption and then chemical interaction of which, water-insoluble zinc carbonate coating is formed on shells of microcapsules caused by exchange reactions. Microcapsules are then filtered off from dispersion medium and washed out directly on filter with diluted (0.5- 1%) sulfuric acid to remove zinc carbonate, after which they are dried at 40 C for 1 h. Microcapsules obtained are compatible with various binding agents and can be applied with no further processing. EFFECT: facilitated separation of microcapsules with improved shell purity.
Patent RU-2107205-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for conversion of oscillatory motion into reversible translational motion
Inventor: BELYJ D M
IPC: F16H21/48
Filed: 1996-03-21
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument and vacuum engineering. SUBSTANCE: device contains drive member made in the form of long nonmagnetic hollow housing connected with mechanical oscillation generator and oriented by its longitudinal axis along direction of oscillations and driven member made in the form of ferromagnetic plate mounted for translational motion at spaced relation to housing along its longitudinal axis. Located inside housing is ferromagnetic member which is engageable with its inner lateral surface and is free for axial displacement relative to housing; it is flexible connected with one inner end of housing. Mounted rigidly on outer lateral surface of housing on side opposite to ferromagnetic plate near one end is permanent magnet which may perform fixed axial displacement along housing in guides. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2113642-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMOKHVALOV JU I
IPC: F16D41/06
Filed: 1996-04-02
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: муфта свободного хода содержит наружную и внутреннюю обоймы и ряд равномерно расположенных между ними подпружиненных механизмов заклинивания. В этой муфте внутренняя обойма имеет участки выпуклой криволинейной поверхности, а каждый механизм заклинивания выполнен в виде двуплечего рычага, сектора, контактирующего с внутренней поверхностью наружной обоймы с возможностью скольжения по ней, и пружины, при этом указанный сектор шарнирно установлен на упомянутом рычаге. Конец первого плеча этого рычага контактирует с поверхностью внутренней обоймы, имеющей участки криволинейной поверхности, а конец второго плеча рычага связан с внутренней обоймой посредством серьги, причем упомянутый сектор контактирует с внутренней поверхностью наружной обоймы под действием упомянутой пружины. Такая конструкция муфты свободного хода позволяет повысить допустимую частоту включения муфты, ее нагрузочную способность, долговечность и надежность. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2099201-C1 (RU)
Title: Trailer-train coupling gear
Inventor: RYZHIKH NIKOLAJ E
IPC: B62D53/04
Filed: 1996-04-09
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering; tractors and trucks. SUBSTANCE: coupling gear secured on truck frame 1 has housing 2 accommodating towing hook 4 with rod 5 and flexible member 3. Device has mechanism to transmit forces to rear wheels of tractor. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2132160-C1 (RU)
Title: Laparoscopy method for treating the cases of ectopic pregnancy by extruding fertilized ovum from uterine tube
Inventor: OVCHINNIKOV A G
IPC: A61B17/94
Filed: 1996-04-16
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves extruding the fertilized ovum by applying soft clamps in performing laparoscopy. The tube is constricted sequentially towards the fimbrial region from any tube region except the interstitial one. EFFECT: maximum retained morphology and function of the tube. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2118680-C1 (RU)
Title: Stand for test running and diagnostics of internal combustion engines
Inventor: BONDARENKO V A
IPC: G01M15/04
Filed: 1996-04-30
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: apparatuses for testing and diagnosing internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: stand includes brake electric motor, tuning rheostat, weighing mechanism having board with monitoring devices, unit for measuring fuel consumption, pickups for detecting shaft revolution number, temperature, pressure in oil feed line, torque of shaft of internal combustion engine. All pickups are connected with control apparatus whose output is connected with inputs and outputs of units for setting standard temperature, shaft torque of internal combustion engine, shaft revolution number. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of internal combustion engines due to test run modes. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2113988-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONDRASHCHENKO V I
IPC: B28B23/00
Filed: 1996-08-07
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству железобетонных шпал и может быть использовано в линиях для изготовления железобетонных шпал с применением ротационного уплотнения бетонной смеси. Цель изобретения - повышение производительности линии и качества шпал. Линия формования железобетонных шпал включает участок 2 укладки в многоместную форму бетонной смеси и одновременного ее уплотнения посредством роторного бетоноукладчика 5. Линия снабжена устройством для установки дюбелей в формуемые шпалы. выполненным в виде одного подвижного манипулятора 10 и ряда стационарных манипуляторов 11 и 12. Многоместная форма 3 поступает с участка натяжения арматуры на рольганг 7, перемещается им до ограничительного упора 8 и останавливается. Далее, силовые цилиндры всех стационарных манипуляторов 11 и 12 одновременно поднимают вверх траверсы 15 и закрепленные на них держатели и диафрагмы 17. Держатели входят в отверстия днища формы 3. Подвижный манипулятор 10 перемещают в левое крайнее положение. С помощью силовых цилиндров штоками дюбели выдвигаются из магазинов и насаживаются на держатели. Процесс установки дюбелей совмещается с укладкой и уплотнением бетонной смеси в форме 3, осуществляемых роторным бетоноукладчиком 5. перемещающимся слева направо следом за подвижным манипулятором 10. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2105771-C1 (RU)
Title: 2-alkoxy-2-thio-5-(n-phenylcarbamoyl)
Inventor: KOZLOV V A
IPC: A01C1/06
Filed: 1996-09-11
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, more particularly seed. SUBSTANCE: products: 2-alkoxy-2-thio-5-(N-phenylcarbamoyl-6-methyl- 1,4,2-oxathiaphosphines of formula I: CH 3  wherein R is C 2 H 5 , C 3 H 7  or iso- . EFFECT: improved properties of the title compound. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2140900-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALITOV R B
IPC: C07C59/70
Filed: 1996-11-22
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, organic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of isolation of 2,4-D-acid. The condensed mass of 2,4-D sodium salt is acidified to pH = 4.5-5.5, chlorophenols are extracted with a solvent, an aqueous-saline solution is acidified to pH = 1 and converted to the melt of 2,4-D-acid at stirring and heating. Then 0.04-0.1 wt.-% of surface-active substance is added and the melt of 2,4-D-acid is converted to granules (size is 3 000 x 2 000 mc) at stirring and cooling at the rate 1-5 C/min. EFFECT: improved method of isolation, high quality of the end product, absence of caking at the storage, good yield. 9 ex
Patent RU-2114405-C1 (RU)
Title: Force transmitter of tensometric balance
Inventor: SINITSIN E V
IPC: G01L1/22
Filed: 1997-07-02
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: given force transmitter is designed for use in high-accuracy tensometric balance. It incorporates elastic parallelogram member with two power arms joined by small elastic power beams with thinning of end sections that form restoring hinges. Small elastic measurement beam made from silicon monocrystal with resistance strain gauges and end flanges is placed inside parallelogram member in symmetry with reference to restoring hinges of small power beams. One of flanges is made fast to first power arm and the other one is coupled to second power arm via force-transmitting unit. Power arms have internal cantilever protrusions spaced apart over height. Force- transmitting unit is manufactured as one unit together with parallelogram member in the form of platform and two vertical band tie-rods 80-120 μm thick joining platform to cantilever protrusion on second power arm with formation of parallelogram suspension. Measurement beam is anchored with one end flange on cantilever protrusion of first power arm and with other one - on platform of force-transmitting unit. EFFECT: increased measurement accuracy, improved adaptability to manufacture and decreased production cost. 1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2121047-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for repair of roofs with metal beams
Inventor: IVANOV V N
IPC: E04G23/02
Filed: 1997-07-02
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, in particular, methods of overhaul; may be used in repair and modernization of roofs with metal beams of old residential buildings. SUBSTANCE: method includes cleaning of metal beams from layered rust after disassembly of beam fill of old roof. Then, installed over lower design plane of new roof is any prefabricated reusable forms and lower reinforcing members in the form of net. Installed symmetrically with respect to beams in interbeam space are hole-forming cores, between which flat reinforcing cages are mounted, if required. Then upper reinforcing members are installed. Number of reinforcing members and reinforcing cages are determined with taking into account of residual load-carrying capacities of old roof metal beams without their reinforcement. New roof is concreted by supply of concrete mix, for instance, by concrete pump and subsequent placing of concrete mix by any known methods and equipment. EFFECT: reduced labor input and repair work volume. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2125923-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for making metallic pellets
Inventor: SILIN M B
IPC: B22F9/10
Filed: 1997-09-24
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of pelletized materials, namely pelletized metals and alloys. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes pouring tank having openings in lateral walls and arranged in reservoir with cooling medium. Sleeve with openings is arranged outside pouring tank coaxially with it. Openings of sleeve and tank are coaxial. Tank and sleeve are rigidly joined one with another. It is not necessary to swirl cooling medium in such apparatus, it eliminates explosion hazard of apparatus. EFFECT: increased rate of pellet solidifying. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2132833-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing high-temperature insulation glass-cloth laminate
Inventor: ZAKHAROV I A
IPC: B32B17/02
Filed: 1997-12-02
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrotechnical materials. SUBSTANCE: glass cloth is impregnated with 15% solution of organosilicon resin, covered with suspension, pressured at 1.0 to 5.0 Mpa and final temperature 270 C, and dried at 20 to 120 C for 5-7 hr. EFFECT: considerably increased mechanical strength, avoided process loss of starting components of suspension.
Patent RU-2128541-C1 (RU)
Title: Skate-style ski
Inventor: BOGUSLAVSKIJ I I
IPC: A63C5/044
Filed: 1998-07-06
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: sports equipment. SUBSTANCE: ski has front part with longitudinal continuous projection offset to inner end of ski, strip embedded into projection and made from wear-resistant material, such as titanium. Inner convex part of sliding surface is positioned behind projection and inclined to horizontal surface. Inner convex part is provided with longitudinal continuous protrusions. The whole of convex surface or only protrusions are made from high-strength material, such as high-strength plastics or titanium, or strip of high-strength material, such as titanium, is embedded into protrusions. Such construction allows ski to be inclined at lateral abutment (thrust) against ski track, with main projection initially coming into engagement with ski track and, at the final stage of thrust, protrusions on convex surface of inner part of sliding surface. As a result, ski track adhesion coefficient is increased at the final stage of trust. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and increased speed of motion. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2146954-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of osteoarthrosis
Inventor: GRIGOR EVA V D
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 1998-07-22
Granted: 2000-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, treatment of arthritis. SUBSTANCE: method involves by- skin neural stimulation by pulse current having frequency of 40-60 Hz and current intensity of 25-50 mA. Simultaneously method involves cooling skin about diseased joint in projection of most sensitive muscles and ligaments. Course of treatment consists of 8-10 sessions. EFFECT: increased analgesic effect. 1 ex
Patent RU-2147197-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of mixed feed premix
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 1999-01-05
Granted: 2000-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, feed production. SUBSTANCE: method of production of mixed feed premix involves preserving the grain part of filling agent, its milling and addition of biologically active substances and an antioxidant. Before filling agent milling its grain part is treated with an aqueous solution of compounds of the general formula: R 1 -NH n -R 4-n  where n = 0-3; R 1  - an acid residue of arachidonic acid at amount 0.5-10 4  mg/t and kept for 2-5 h, not less. EFFECT: prolonged storage of premix, absence of inhibitory effect on digestion in animals. 3 ex
Patent RU-2150158-C1 (RU)
Title: Method testing silicon films on dielectric substrates for defects
Inventor: LATYSHEVA N D
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 1999-02-22
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: microelectronics. SUBSTANCE: invention refers to microelectronic technology and deals with test of quality of instrument silicon layers in compositions of silicon on dielectric " type. Method involves ellipsometric measurement of refractive index of films and quality of film is evaluated by character of its change while structure is heated from room temperature to 350-400 K. Structure is treated with ultrasound having frequency of 20-40 kHz in the course of 1-5 min in chemically pure inactive liquid prior to measurement of refractive index. EFFECT: enhanced sensitivity of ellipsometric test of silicon films on dielectric substrates for presence of defects. 1 tbl