baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2162202-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения уклонов, кривизны, неровности и коэффициента сцепления дорожного покрытия и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: ACHIL DIEV V M
IPC: E01C23/07
Filed: 2000-03-21
Granted: 2001-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике, в частности к определению профиля поверхности дорожного покрытия с помощью транспортных средств, движущихся вдоль его профиля, например, при строительстве или эксплуатации дорог. Измерение ускорения автомобиля производят в его неподрессоренной части. Дополнительно измеряют ускорение в направлении нормали к базовой плоскости автомобиля, определяемой направлением движения автомобиля вдоль дороги и поперечным ему. Положение базовой плоскости автомобиля при движении ориентируют в географической системе координат с сопровождающим трехгранником вдоль географической вертикали по касательной к меридиану на Север и вдоль касательной к параллели на Восток. Углы уклона профиля дорожного полотна в продольном и поперечном направлениях, кривизну, неровность и коэффициент сцепления дорожного покрытия определяют путем обработки сигналов о величинах ускорений и угловой скорости с учетом поправок на оценки углов уклона базовой плоскости в географической системе координат, на непостоянство скорости движения автомобиля с одновременной привязкой к профилю дороги координат точек измерения по сигналам спутниковой системы навигации и одометра. В устройстве используется система спутниковой навигации контроля линейной скорости с установленными на автомобиле антенной и приемником. Датчик пройденного пути выполнен в виде одометра. Средства для определения параметров профиля поверхности дорожного покрытия и параметров движения автомобиля выполнены в виде жестко установленного на задней балке подвески колес автомобиля инерциального блока. Блок состоит из прямоугольного корпуса, одна из осей симметрии которого ориентирована вдоль направления движения автомобиля, а также закрепленных в этом корпусе последовательно вдоль этой оси электроразъема для связи с блоком питания и ПЭВМ, блока электроники, гироскопа и блока из трех ортогонально расположенных акселерометров и датчика температуры. Ось чувствительности первого акселерометра ориентирована вдоль указанной оси симметрии прямоугольного корпуса, второго - вдоль оси задней балки подвески колес автомобиля, а оси чувствительности третьего акселерометра и гироскопа - вдоль нормали к плоскости расположения осей чувствительности первого и второго акселерометров. Обеспечиваются повышение точности и достоверности результатов измерений за счет упрощения определения и калибровки начального базиса отсчета и существенное расширение функциональных возможностей при использовании минимального количества датчиков измеряемых параметров с одновременным упрощением конструктивной схемы устройства и программного обеспечения. 2 с. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2174694-C1 (RU)
Title: Telemetering system to check depth parameters during operation of holes
Inventor: KUL CHITSKIJ V V
IPC: E21B47/01
Filed: 2000-09-11
Granted: 2001-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transmission of recorded parameters to surface. SUBSTANCE: telemetering system includes case, power supply unit, measuring and transmitting modules and electric separator in the form of individual conductor placed with retaining ring in lower part at point of planned investigation of depth parameters of hole between casings of operational string. Power supply unit, measuring and transmitting modules are located in case of telemetering system which diameter is smaller than inner diameter of operational string determined by specified relationship. Overshot to deliver and remove case of telemetering system is mounted in upper part of case, springy centering mounts to center borehole tool and to secure contact for electric communication of borehole dipole of telemetering system with walls of operational string are positioned at top and bottom. At least two electric separators are installed in operational string. Investigation process starts from upper separator where bushing securing electric communication with upper part of operational string is left after movement of case of telemetering system to lower separator. EFFECT: possibility of investigation of several objects in sequence. 1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2178664-C1 (RU)
Title: Tourist basin
Inventor: GORSHUNOV JU N
IPC: A47K1/00
Filed: 2000-10-18
Granted: 2002-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: tourist facilities. SUBSTANCE: tourist basin has vessel with opening in its lower part, rod with tip at its lower end and valve at its upper end that is inserted into vessel lower opening in valve receptacle for displacement in vertical plane. Plastic bottle with cover is used as vessel. Vessel has opening in its upper part and rigidity ribs on bottom part. Basin is equipped with detachable wedge, layer, screw with eye bolt, which are arranged in succession outside the upper opening, and is further equipped with nut adapted for fixing mentioned parts from inside and provided with elongated members, which embrace one of rigidity ribs, and annular bore in the mid portion with through openings. Nut head has threaded opening and valve receptacle lower part has internal and external threads. Nut is joined to vessel cover and engaged with external thread. Rod tip is made detachable and provided with external thread mating with internal thread of valve receptacle. EFFECT: wider operational capabilities and convenient usage in field conditions. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2181956-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacture of fat and feed flour
Inventor: FAJVISHEVSKIJ M L
IPC: A22C18/00
Filed: 2000-11-21
Granted: 2002-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: feed production. SUBSTANCE: method involves subjecting raw material to grinding, thermal treatment and defatting, with mentioned processes being performed simultaneously in centrifugal field. Raw material is ground while passing through openings formed in two concentrically arranged surfaces on rotor; simultaneously exposing raw material to open steam treatment, with open steam being supplied in the direction of flow of ground material and in the countercurrent direction. Method may be used for production of feed fat and feed flour from livestock and poultry slaughter wastes. EFFECT: increased efficiency by performing processes in single apparatus, reduced losses and provision for producing high-quality feed flour safe as for sanitary state thereof. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2174015-C1 (RU)
IPC: A61K51/12
Filed: 2000-11-21
Granted: 2001-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: preparation radioactive nuclide of  59 Fe. The preparation has compound containing radioactive nuclide of  55 Fe having X-ray radiation activity no less than 0.5 mcCu. The compound having radionuclide of  59 Fe and the compound having radionuclide of  55 Fe are taken in known mass proportion. The method involves administering the suggested preparation to a patient each second day on an empty stomach during one month. EFFECT: high intensity and effectiveness of treatment; accelerated treatment course. 11 cl
Patent RU-2181006-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for producing cake
Inventor: MEN SHCHIKOVA S N
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2000-11-29
Granted: 2002-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. SUBSTANCE: composition contains mixture for preparing biscuit half-finished product. Given mixture contains high-grade wheat flour, mixture for producing cream (basic) composed of mass of butter, condensed whole boiled milk and cake surface decoration. Colored cream containing mixture of butter, condensed milk, vanillin and colorant is further introduced into composition. Impregnating compound contains water and honey mixture, and fruit filler is composed of dried apricots and sand sugar. Biscuit half-finished product mixture further contains whole milk and condensed milk, soda, vanillin and citric acid. Cream mixture for producing basic cream may contain vanillin. Cake upper surface decoration may be made from biscuit half-finished product crumb. Mentioned components are used in predetermined amounts. EFFECT: improved gustatory qualities by making cake from ecologically clean products with reduced content of cholesterol and increased shelf life. 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2183788-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for transportation of compressed gas
Inventor: BASNIEV K S
IPC: F17D1/02
Filed: 2000-12-07
Granted: 2002-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: pipe line transport; transportation of compressed gas via pipe lines at extensive sections where intermediate compressor station may be constructed. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes building-up of additional pressure head of gas in main gas line by extraction of gas at intermediate and terminal compressor stations from main gas line followed by additional compression and delivery of ejecting flows of gas to intermediate points of main gas line; device for transportation has linear section of main gas line adjoining terminal or intermediate compressor stations which is provided with at least one additional gas line which is so positioned that gas flows at higher pressure may be supplied to intermediate points of linear section of main gas line in reverse direction. EFFECT: reduced specific usage of metal for manufacture and erection of gas line; reduction of high-pressure units; enhanced reliability and safety of gas line. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2181460-C1 (RU)
Title: Foreign matter-in-pipe line detector
Inventor: PETROV V I
IPC: F17D5/06
Filed: 2001-02-06
Granted: 2002-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: "mole" type detection systems for locating foreign matter in pipe lines. SUBSTANCE: proposed detector includes power supply unit, antenna unit which is sensitive to magnetic or electromagnetic field and display unit connected to it. Antenna unit includes variable-resistance magnetic field film transducer, two magnetic field concentrators made in form of prisms from magnetically-soft material and amplifier. Power supply source is connected to inputs of magnetic field transducer whose outputs are connected to amplifier inputs; amplifier outputs are connected to inputs of signal processing and display unit. EFFECT: possibility of making pocket-sized detectors for finding scrapers, inter-tube profilometers and flat detectors and other objects either moving or stopped in pipe lines. 17 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2187645-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of mining of steeply dipping veins of compound morphology
Inventor: GLOTOV V V
IPC: E21C41/22
Filed: 2001-02-19
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry; applicable in mining of compound morphology veins, particularly, with nonuniform thickness to the rise. SUBSTANCE: method includes driving of haulage drift, block raise, extraction of ore by inclined layers, ore partial shrinkage, drawing of ore excessive in breakage face space through ore chute. In mining of veins with nonuniform thickness to the rise, ore is extracted in two semiblocks with lengthening of central raise. At districts with reduced vein thickness below the minimum possible width of breakage space, rigid roofing is laid on shrinkage ore and selective extraction is made with broken rock left in semiblocks. At district of mining of veins with thickness corresponding to possible width of breakage face space and above, laid on broken rock is permanent flooring, and at point of joint of permanent flooring with ore cute, chute door is installed. EFFECT: reduced impoverishment of ore. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2188247-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of recovering platinum metals from refining production solutions
Inventor: TIMOFEEV N I
IPC: C22B3/24
Filed: 2001-03-07
Granted: 2002-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: precious metal technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hydrometallurgy of precious metals, in particular, to methods for sorption- ecovery of metals, and may be used for recovering platinum metals from spent precipitate refining solutions and also in metallurgical and chemical production waste processing. Method includes: sorption of platinum-group metal- containing chloride solutions in dynamic mode using, as sorbent, low-basicity polycondensation anionite with epoxypolyamine-based matrix; treatment of saturated anionite with concentrated nitric acid to form nitric acid solution containing platinum metals, which is subjected to platinum metals' refining. More specifically, sorption is accomplished from chloride solutions containing 0.5-3.0 M HCl by passing solution at velocity no higher than 70 ml/h. sq. cm through column with sorbent bed having height-to-diameter ratio equal to or higher than 1:8. EFFECT: achieved essentially full recovery of platinum metals, reduced number of operations, shortened process cycle, and enabled use of conventional apparatuses. 4 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2194330-C1 (RU)
Title: Телевизионный клистрон
Inventor: PICHUGIN P A
IPC: H01J25/10
Filed: 2001-05-28
Granted: 2002-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электронной техники, в частности к мощным многорезонаторным пролетным усилительным клистронам, и может найти применение в телевизионных передатчиках изображения и звука. Телевизионный клистрон содержит электронную пушку, ввод СВЧ-энергии, входной, промежуточные и выходной двухзазорные резонаторы с противофазным видом колебаний. Корпус каждого из резонаторов имеет вид цилиндра с внутренним диаметром D и высотой Н и закрыт с двух сторон боковыми крышками с пролетными трубами, отверстия в которых соосны с отверстиями во втулке, симметрично расположенной внутри этого корпуса. Высоты резонаторов, их диаметры и размеры отверстий в пролетных трубах для всех литеров частного диапазона выбраны одинаковыми, а величина эффективного характеристического сопротивления выбирается для каждого литера частотного диапазона в соответствии с предложенной формулой. Техническим результатом являются обеспечение в УВЧ-диапазоне при заданных полосе пропускания и уровне выходной мощности телевизионного клистрона максимального коэффициента усиления на единицу длины прибора с сохранением высокого качества усиливаемого сигнала и устойчивости резонаторов к механическим и тепловым нагрузкам. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2196440-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of preparation of ecologically pure electrically activated solutions and device for its implementation
Inventor: SHEVTSOV V V
IPC: A23K3/00
Filed: 2001-09-04
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of drinkable water with silver glitter. SUBSTANCE: process includes treatment of 1.0-2.0% aqueous solutions of sodium chloride in diaphragm electrolyzer to pH values of 4.0-5.0 in anode space and to pH values of 10.0-12.0 in cathode space. Solutions are subjected to sterilization by ions of silver Ag +  across outlet from electrolyzer. Catholyte is mixed with anolyte in ratio 2:5, is sterilized again and cured in the course of 1.0-1.5 h. Device for implementation of process has body housing anode made of titanium and ruthenium oxides or of platinum on titanium starting sheet, steel cathode, diaphragm, insulating gaskets, inlet and outlet branch pipes and accumulators. Each outlet branch pipe has cylindrical part of larger diameter inside which turbine made of silver is installed and relation of inner diameter of outlet branch pipe to inner diameter of its cylindrical part is inversely proportional to outflow velocity of fluid. Mixture accumulator is fitted with paddle mixer mounted on vertical axis for axial displacement and with branch pipes to pump solutions which are placed in diametrical opposition and are directed along tangent line to diameter of mixer. Mixer is provided with float, for instance, in the form of ring put on its upper butt. EFFECT: production of high-quality ecologically pure water good for animal and man's drinking which can also be used for other purposes. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2196772-C1 (RU)
Title: 6-methyl-8-methoxymethyl-3-phenylisoxazolo-[3',4':4,5]-thieno[2,3-b]pyridine eliciting growth regulating and antistress activity
Inventor: VASILIN V K
IPC: A01N43/10
Filed: 2001-10-08
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the novel chemical biologically active substance, namely, 6-methyl-8-methoxymethyl-3-phenylisoxazolo[3', 4': 4,5] thieno[2,3-b] pyridine of the formula (1)   eliciting growth regulating and antistress activity. Invention provides the development of novel biologically active substances used in agriculture as growth regulating and antistress preparations. EFFECT: valuable properties of substance. 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2210720-C1 (RU)
Title: Multipurpose armored caterpillar chassis
Inventor: BELJAKOV V F
IPC: F41H7/00
Filed: 2001-11-28
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: armored engineering, in particular, military caterpillar trucks of various purpose. SUBSTANCE: the body overall dimensions are made with a length-to-width ratio within 3.7-3.9 with the value of coefficients of volumetric efficiency Keff=0.73-0.80, mass efficiency Keff=0.41-0.48 and volumetric-mass efficiency of the chassis Keff=0.30-0.38. The body cover is made detachable and provided with attachment members for installation of one of the functional modules such as the armored tank turret with rocket-gun armament, turret with an artillery mount, turret with an antiaircraft mount, rotary platform with a transport-launching container of the fighting vehicle of the salvo-fire jet-driven system, platform with an equipment of the transport-loading vehicle, etc. Provision is made for installation of a detachable working equipment and interchangeable power units. EFFECT: produced multipurpose armored chassis with protection at the level of the main tank and optimum volume-mass parameters. 4 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2216276-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERAMISHANTSEV A K
IPC: A61B10/02
Filed: 2002-03-12
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery, portal hypertension, hepatology, pathohistology. SUBSTANCE: one should carry out puncture biopsy of right hepatic lobe. At determining venules' diameter enhancing in bioptates in composition of portal triads by 5 and more times against the norm it is possible to predict unfavorable result of shunting, otherwise, one should predict good result. The present method enables to increase accuracy in selecting patients for portocaval shunting. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 ex
Patent RU-2212812-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of obtaining curd product
Inventor: SHAZZO R I
IPC: A23C1/08
Filed: 2002-03-25
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing curd, butter, sugar, sea buckthorn pulp and water; introducing into resultant mixture preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella nantahalensis micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue, with said preparation being used in an amount of about 4% by weight of mixture; freezing; providing vacuum-sublimation drying; grinding and packing in hermetic package made of composite material for obtaining base product. EFFECT: wider range of curd-base products with vegetable fillers, improved quality and increased shelf life of base product.
Patent RU-2226949-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing tobacco for storage
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2002-10-17
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, in particular to tobacco postharvest treatment and storage technology. Treatment of tobacco is carried out with immunostimulating agent obtained from biomass of micromycet Mortierella lignicola according to special technology. Tobacco is then aged, dried, and treated with hot carbon dioxide containing vapors of a monobasic saturated organic acid. EFFECT: simplified technology of preparing tobacco for storage. 2 ex
Patent RU-2235078-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKHLAJ V N
IPC: C04B28/34
Filed: 2002-11-26
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: refractory materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to composite of refractory composition used for gluing articles made of refractory materials and ceramics, repairing fettling in heat units. Refractory composition comprising alumo-chrome-phosphate binding agent, hardening accelerating agent and finely dispersed filling agent - the combination comprising high-alumina mortar involves alumo-chrome-phosphate binding agent modified on synthesis stage with 0.6-1.1 wt.-% of methylolureas of the general formula: H 2 (OCH 2 ) n NCON(CH 2 O) m H 2  wherein n = 1, 2; m = 1, 2, and sodium sulfate as hardening accelerating agent. Indicated filling agent comprises additionally ceramic mass and silica in the ratio high-alumina mortar : silica : ceramic mass = (20-30):(15-25):(2-10), respectively, in the following ratio of component in the composition, wt.-%: alumo-chrome-phosphate binding agent, 20-40; indicated filling agent, 37-65; sodium sulfate, 1-4; water, the balance. Invention provides the optimization of composite of refractory composition with simultaneous reducing hardening time and retention of adhesion and mechanical strength of glue junction at the high level. 
     EFFECT: improved, enhanced and valuable properties of composition. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2230441-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYCHKOV M M
IPC: H05H7/04
Filed: 2002-11-28
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: acceleration engineering; generation of high-energy electron beams. SUBSTANCE: twin betatron power system has its storage capacitor connected through thyristor to field coil of first electromagnet and field coil of second electromagnet connected through other thyristor to storage capacitor. Connected in parallel with field coil of first electromagnet is first power input circuit set up of series interconnected dc power supply, choke coil, and additional thyristor. Connected in parallel with field coil of second electromagnet is second power input circuit set up of series-interconnected dc power supply, choke coil, and thyristor. EFFECT: reduces cost, mass, and size of twin betatron. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2234091-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRAVINA M L
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for detection of breast pathology. Method for assay of occult blood in secretions from breast involves mixing secretions taken from breast nipple with reagent representing a mixture of azopyram with 3% hydrogen peroxide solution taken in the ratio = 1:1. Then chromatography analysis is carried out and occult blood in secretions from breast is determined by visual method by the presence of violet-blue color converting to syringe or brown color. Method provides carrying out the determination of occult blood in secretions from breast on early diagnosis stage rapidly, simply with sufficient reliability. 
     EFFECT: improved assay method. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2233769-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHVEDOV V T
IPC: B64C23/06
Filed: 2003-03-19
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: aviation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wing tip includes wing tip proper with vortex generator mounted on it for forming flow of opposite direction relative to tip vortex; vortex generator is provided with bacelle and nozzle. Wing tip is provided with cylindrical casing forming longitudinal cut with upper and lower edges on outer surface. In front portion, inner surface of casing is engageable with outer surface of nozzle and in tail portion it is engageable with open end face of nozzle. 
     EFFECT: enhanced lifting and aerodynamic properties. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg