baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CH-686206-A5 (CH)
Inventor: GRAETZEL MICHAEL
IPC: H01M14/00
Filed: 1992-03-26
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/CH93/00068 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 30, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 30, 1993 PCT Filed Mar. 12, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/19479 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 30, 1993.A regenerating photoelectrochemical cell (1) is disclosed having a first transparent substrate (2) which has thereon a first transparent electrode (6), a second transparent substrate (4) which has thereon a second transparent electrode (8) on which is deposited a first layer (10) of a photoelectrochemically active semiconductor oxide in the form of a porous nanostructure of sintered colloidal particles, the substrates (2, 4) being so disposed in relation to one another as to define a space filled with electrolyte (16), said electrolyte (16) impregnating the said porous structure in a manner such that it is in contact on the one hand with the first transparent electrode (6) disposed on the first transparent substrate (2) and on the other hand with the second transparent electrode (8) disposed on the second transparent substrate (4), and said second transparent substrate also having a second compact continuous semiconductor oxide layer (20) extending between the second transparent electrode (8) and the first semiconductor oxide layer (10).
Patent CH-667312-A5 (CH)
Title: IC engine piston rod seal rings - prevent flow of dirty oil into sump and fit in wall separating cylinder block from crankcase
Inventor: WETTSTEIN RUDOLF
IPC: F16J15/28
Filed: 1985-04-26
Abstract: The IC engine has a piston with a rigidly attached piston rod. An oil sealing gland is fitted around the piston rod in the wall which separates the cylinder block from the crankcase. The oil sealing gland consists of saling rings (14) which are fitted in a housing (5). A single oil scraper ring (22) is mounted on the crankcase side of the stack of rings (14) and the scraper edge (25) of this ring projects into the crankcase and prevents oil from flowing back into the crankcase. USE/ADVANTAGE - Dirty oil is prevented from mixing with the  clean oil in the sump of an IC engine.
Patent CH-692708-A5 (CH)
Title: Height-adjustable manhole cover comprises two parts, one set inside other, so that they can be inserted or withdrawn
Inventor: MESSMER ROBERT
IPC: E03B9/10
Filed: 1997-10-15
Abstract: The height-adjustable manhole cover comprises two parts (1,5) one set inside the other, whereby the upper part (1) can be pushed into the lower part (5) and withdrawn from it. The upper part is so formed that its outer surface is smooth, and at its lower end a projection (4) is formed on the inside, which is ridge- or ring-shaped  On the lower part, an outward or inner extending foot (7) is formed, which creates an adequate resistance to lowering or upwardly drawing. The foot has a device for anchoring the manhole cover.
Patent CH-651224-A5 (CH)
Title: Apparatus for applying a protective layer to the welded seam of can bodies
Inventor: FREI SIEGFRIED
IPC: B05C7/06
Filed: 1981-05-06
Abstract: The apparatus has a driven roller (11), dipping into a bath of coating (12). Two wipers (17), provided to the sides of the roller (11) and touching at the crest (Z) of the roller (11), prevent excessively applied coating (12) becoming deposited in the form of beads along the protective layer. <IMAGE>
Patent CH-673376-A5 (CH)
Inventor: ARIEH SIMON
IPC: A43B5/04
Filed: 1987-09-09
Abstract: The boot is equipped at the rear with a cable-type clamping and closing device consisting of a lever (9) mounted on a support piece (10) displaceable on a rack (11). This rack is preferably movable and connected to two cables (23, 24) for clamping the foot, the upper (4) being closed and clamped by a cable (17) attached to the tensioning lever (9) and acting on the rack in a direction opposite to that of the other cables (23, 24).
Patent CH-587579-A5 (CH)
Title: Stator end windings fixation - uses thermoplastic ring with retaining fingers, insulating webs and protection pockets
IPC: H02K3/38
Filed: 1975-04-01
Abstract: The end windings of the stator of an electric motor can be fixed in space and relieved from tension, combined with a fastening of the flexible leads, by a simple thermoplastic moulding. It consists of an inner circular collar (7) which extends over the height of the end windings (6) radial webs extend outward and are fitted at the outer end with retaining fingers (11), except one web (8) which is thinner than the others. This allows a bandage (12) to be applied around the end winding (16). The webs insulate the windings against the iron core (3) between the stator slots. Four pockets (13) are arranged near the web (8) to insulate and protect the ends of the windings and of the flexible connecting leads (14).
Patent CH-667142-A5 (CH)
Title: Valve for corrosive fluids - has plastics liner and incorporates sealed valve element
Inventor: MEIER BEAT
IPC: F16K27/06
Filed: 1984-09-07
Abstract: The valve has a treated metal section with flanged ends and a transverse section to house the valve. The plastic liner (14) extends to flanged ends (15) which are compressed in the pipe connections. The valve element (18) is coated in plastic and operates in a plastic sleeve, as part of the main liner. The valve bore has recesses to locate silicons rubber spring inserts (30) to enhance the sealing. The valve is secured by a bolted on flange. USE/ADVANTAGE - Valve has full protection against corrosive and abrasive materials, simple to repair.
Patent CH-661313-A5 (CH)
Title: Heat-insulating roof
Inventor: LIPPUNER HANS-HADORN
IPC: E04D13/16
Filed: 1983-12-21
Abstract: In the case of the heat-insulating roof, U-profiles (19) are arranged on the roof rafters (11), an arm of the U-profile (19) having a U-shaped extension (21) and the openings of the two Us (19, 21) being located on mutually opposite sides. The U-shaped extension (21) engages around one profile part of the roof rafter (11). The roof rafter (11) thus cannot be seen from the interior and, since the two adjacent panels (15) virtually butt against each other, there are virtually no cold bridges via which the cold can penetrate inwards from the outside. <IMAGE>
Patent CH-582867-A5 (CH)
Title: Heat pump heat exchanger buried into ground - has two flat plastics sheets welded together to form labyrinth path (OE150476)
IPC: F24D11/02
Filed: 1975-06-23
Abstract: The heat exchanger used for a heat pump is buried in the ground. This heat exchanger has large surface are in contact with the coil for heat absorption and the heat removing fluid flows within this heat exchanger arrangement. This heat exchanger has to rectangular, plastics sheets which are placed together and which are joined by welding. This heat exchanger has also liquid inlet (26) and an outlet (28) on opposite corners. This plastics heat exchanger is stiffened further by transverse welds (24), which are placed from one edge over the heat exchanger width without reaching the direct opposite edge. These welds are made alternate so that a staggered pattern is formed. This arrangement leaves a lab rigth shaped flow path free for the liquid.
Patent CH-594793-A5 (CH)
Title: Indoor or outdoor wall cladding elements fixture
Inventor: GASSER ERICH
IPC: E04F13/08
Filed: 1975-07-23
Abstract: Indoor or outdoor wall cladding elements fixture has interlocking retainers disconnectable by lifting cladding and detachable securing units
Patent BE-1001097-A5 (BE)
Title: Rechauffeur tubulaire a ailettes.
Inventor: HORST PAUL V
IPC: F24H3/00
Filed: 1988-03-03
Granted: 1989-07-11
Abstract: Réchauffeur d'espace comprenant une chaudière (12) connectée pour distribuer un fluide de travail de point d'ébullition élevé vaporisé formé d'un mélange d'éthylène glycol et d'eau dans un échangeur de chaleur tubulaire à ailettes incliné vers le haut (14) à une pression d'approximativement -34,5 kN/m2 à 100 kN/m2 et à une température d'approximativement 88 degrés C à 121 degrés C, le volume intérieur de l'échangeur de chaleur par rapport au volume total du système n'excédant pas approximativement 15 % et l'énergie électrique amenée au réchauffeur de fluide de travail augmentant d'un niveau minimum d'approximativament 3oo watts pour un échangeur de chaleur de 300 mm de longueur à raison d'approximativement 125 watts pour chaque longueur additionnelle de 300 mm jusqu'à une longueur de 2400 mm.
Patent CH-566471-A5 (CH)
Title: Shuttering holding frame made from tubular members - has connecting members for making composite frames from unit frames
IPC: E04G11/48
Filed: 1972-08-23
Abstract: The frames can be connected to each other by intermediate connectors which are inserted into the projecting ends in order to connect adjacent frames. The connection system ensures that frames of different sizes can be connected to each other and additional intermediate size frame patterns can be produced. No separate coupling pieces are necessary. The intermediate connector has a central tubular member (4) with inserted and welded ends (5, 6). The middle tube has transverse bores and the inserted lengths also have transverse bores (7) of the same size. The outside diameter of the middle member corresponds to that of the frame members which are to be connected. The inserting lengths with smaller diameters are inserted into the ends of the frame members and the transverse holes are aligned and locking pins are placed through those holes.
Patent CH-569313-A5 (CH)
Title: Electrophotographic image fixer - has fixer roller with elastic tubular sleeve of high thermal conductivity
IPC: G03G15/20
Filed: 1974-10-04
Abstract: The fixer for an electrophotographic toner images has an upper heatable fixer roller and a lower, driven counter-roller, so that the image carrier sheets can be passed between them. The fixer roller has an elastic tubular sleeve of metal or other material of high thermal conductivity. Preferably, the fixer roller has hollow mounting axles with journal pins that fit into the ends of the sleeve and overlap the counter-roller, with an external dia. smaller than the inner dia. of the sleeve. The mounting axles have outer parts outside the pins and abutted by the end edges of the sleeve. Fold formation in the sheets, due to high pressures needed for heat transfer, is avoided.
Patent CH-608565-A5 (CH)
Title: Member for anchoring a fastening element in a compact material
Inventor: ROGGEN ROLF
IPC: E02D5/80
Filed: 1976-11-29
Abstract: The member comprises a steel rod (40) provided with a longitudinal channel (41), at the end (40b) of which rod is fixed a tubular conduit (44). This tubular conduit (44) comprises first and second portions (45b, 45a) having an outer cross-section which is substantially equal to that of the end (40b) of the rod (40), and a third portion (46) having an outer cross-section which is less than that of the portions (45b, 45a). The third portion (46) and the second portion (45a) are filled with iron rods (48). This assembly forms an oxygen lance of variable cross-section, whose function is to successively form the anchoring hole and widen the bottom of this hole. The third portion (45b), for its part, is filled with granules of iron silicide and forms a metal plug in the widened bottom of the hole. The steel rod (40) forms the actual anchoring element in the hole thus formed. This member can be used within the framework of civil engineering works. <IMAGE>
Patent FR-2049257-A5 (FR)
Title: Desalination plant for sea-water
IPC: C02F1/04
Filed: 1969-06-05
Granted: 1971-03-26
Abstract: Soft water is produced from sea-water in a plant in which the latter is heated in a series of heaters and then evaporated by successive expansions in a series of chambers, the steam produced in the latter is used to feed the heating tubes of the heaters where it condenses to give soft water. Such plants are frequently associated with thermo-electric generating stations where the necessary heat energy is supplied by the exhaust steam from the turbines. During the slack hours, steam not required for the alternators can be used for heating the salt water in addition to the exhaust steam so the output of soft water ant the yield of the plant can be increases.
Patent FR-2061920-A5 (FR)
Title: Dyeing knitted hose
IPC: D06B11/00
Filed: 1969-10-02
Granted: 1971-06-25
Abstract: The hose e.g. a stocking or panty hose is supported on a former and an electrostatic charge is applied to the hose according to a required pattern. The former may be e.g. a metallic grid and the charge produced by applying a potential between the grid and a counter electrode, or the former may be of photoconductive material and the charge applied by selective irradiation. After charging, the hose is treated with a dye, pref. by dipping, so that the dye particles adhere to the charged areas, and subsequently fixed.
Patent FR-2059150-A5 (FR)
Title: Adhesive composition
IPC: C09J7/35
Filed: 1970-08-24
Granted: 1971-05-28
Abstract: An adhesive compsn. for bonding web-shaped materials contains a weak foaming agent impregnated with a mounting synth. resin adhesive having a relatively low curing temp. Adhesive is esp., suitable for filling and bonding surface which are adjacent one another and have different contours.
Patent FR-2073887-A5 (FR)
Title: Polyolefin blend with thermoplastic addi- - tive, for electroless metallisation
IPC: F24H1/08
Filed: 1970-12-16
Granted: 1971-10-01
Abstract: Polyolefin is blended with 0-50, pref. 10-30 wt.% active filler and also, as organic thermoplastic additive with low softening point, modified natural resins, synthetic resins, waxes and condensates of unsaturated fatty acid dimers with low mol. polyamines softening in 70-200 degrees C range. Blend is then thermoformed. Pref. 1-20 esp. 2-10 wt.% thermoplastic additive is used. Product can be processed economically and given strongly-adhering metal coating by chemical plating. It is suitable for making articles used in electrical industry etc.
Patent FR-2123814-A5 (FR)
Title: Peanut salting and roasting process - whilst retained in shells
IPC: A23L25/00
Filed: 1971-01-27
Granted: 1972-09-15
Abstract: When peanuts have been salted hitherto there has been a risk of the detergent used with the brine entering the shells and spoiling the taste. In the new process the peanuts are dipped, without any preliminary oparation, into a satd. brine, the assembly is subjected to a press. of 6-7 bars for 6 minutes at the ordinary temp. They are then dried, avoiding any friction between the shells, and then roasted in the usual manner. The treated peanuts have the same appearance as the roasted, shelled and salted nuts known hitherto, but, on the other hand, they have a quite different original taste. The appts used for the process comprises a cylindrical recipient which can be closed by a cover. The nuts are placed in a cylindrical basket which is lowered into the recipient. Brine is introduced by means of a pump kept under press. for 6 minutes and then withdrawn for filtration and re-use. The nuts are drained and then dried on an endless belt in a tunnel oven by hot air. The normal roasting follows.
Patent FR-2152169-A5 (FR)
IPC: B65B25/06
Filed: 1972-09-07
Granted: 1973-04-20
Abstract: The invention provides a poultry packing device, in which a chicken suspended by the legs is modelled in a modelling apparatus having hingedly connected members the movement of which is controlled for folding the wings in a natural position. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention a pressure member presses the chicken against one of said members when the other members move towards each other to bring the modelling apparatus in the form of a tube.
Patent FR-2229228-A5 (FR)
Title: Marking pigmented tissue by selective radiation - using masks to shield the required mark pattern
IPC: D06M10/00
Filed: 1973-05-11
Granted: 1974-12-06
Abstract: Marking a pigmented tissue comprises temporarily covering part of the surface with an opaque mask and irradiating the rest of the surface to generate a semi-permanent contrast between the masked adn unmasked regions. The mask may be an adhesive coated film or foil. The mask may be opaque to UV radiation and in the sh ape of the required emblem, marks or characters, or may transmit the radiation except where patterns are printed or fixed to its surface. Method is useful for masking, e.g. flesh fruit, fabrics, to induce pigment patterns which may be visible or have latent fluorescence. Photo dependent pigment variations are relatively indelible, involve negligible contact pressures, produce sterile markings.
Patent FR-2251198-A5 (FR)
Title: Container for stacked flexible plastic bags - has open top and top corners have recesses for easier handling
IPC: B65B43/18
Filed: 1973-11-13
Granted: 1975-06-06
Abstract: Each container is rectangular with an open top and at each corner is a recess allowing easier stacking and feeding. Each container is filled with the empty bags which require filling. Each bottom container of a stack is in turn pushed out of the stack to the bagging machine. This allows continuous feeding of the machine without having to shut down. From the forward stack each bag is picked up by a vacuum pad which rotates through a quarter turn, so that the bag is in the vertical plane. This is achieved by means of a hydraulic ram. The vertical bag is passed onto the machine for filling.
Patent DD-139758-A5 (DD)
Title: Geschosshuelsen-/traeger-verriegelungsvorrichtung fuer ein automatisches geschuetz
Inventor: HAYASHI HISAO
Filed: 1978-10-10
Abstract: Während es Ziel der Erfindung ist, den Aufbau der Schußwaffe zu
vereinfachen, besteht, die Aufgabe darin, eine einzige Riegelplatte
vorzusehen, die kombiniert zur Verriegelung sowohl einer Patronenhülse
als auch eines Trägers in der Schußwaffe dient, Erfindungsgemäß
zeichnet sich die automatische Schußwaffe nunmehr dadurch aus, daß die
Riegelplatte an der Innenwand eines' Rücklaufraantels schwenkbar
befestigt ist, so daß ihre beiden Enden wechselweise zum Innern des
Rücklaufmantels vorstoßen können. Gleichzeitig soll, durch die neue
Vorrichtung eine anormale Bewegung des Trägers verliinderttwerden.
- Fig.i
Patent DD-146361-A5 (DD)
Title: Wiedergabegeraet
Inventor: MELWISCH HARALD E
IPC: H04N5/783
Filed: 1979-09-28
Abstract: Ein Wiedergabegeraet fuer auf einem bandfoermigen magnetisierbaren Aufzeichnungstraeger aufgezeichnete Fernsehsignale weist eine rotierend antreibbare Wandleranordnung auf, die zwei zum Auslesen der in parallel zueinander verlaufenden, nebeneinanderliegenden schraegen Spuren aufgezeichneten Fernsehsignale vorgesehene, einander gegenueber unterschiedliche Azimutwinkel aufweisende Magnetkoepfe traegt, deren Azimutwinkel mit den Azimutwinkeln der beim Aufzeichnen verwendeten Magnetkoepfe uebereinstimmen. Bei einem solchen Geraet ist vorgesehen, dasz bei einer gewaehlten Betriebsart mit Stillstand des Aufzeichnungstraegers bzw. mit von der Normalgeschwindigkeit abweichender Fortbewegungsgeschwindigkeit des Aufzeichnungstraegers jeder der beiden Magnetkoepfe eine Spur ausliest, in welcher die Fernsehsignale mit einem Magnetkopf mit gleichem Azimutwinkel, wie ihn der auslesende Magnetkopf besitzt, aufgezeichnet sind. Ferner ist hierbei in den Signalweg fuer die wiedergegebenen Fernsehsignale eine Verzoegerungseinrichtung fuer dieselben eingeschaltet, welche die aufeinanderfolgenden Halbbildern entsprechenden Fernsehsignale in eine zeitliche Relativlage zueinander verschiebt, in der, ohne Phasensprung zwischen den Horizontalsynchronisationsimpulsfolgen aufeinanderfolgender Halbbilder, die Differenzen der zeitlichen Abstaende zwischen jeweils zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Vertikalsynchronisationsiimpulsen jedes Halbbildes Null bzw. ein Minimum sind.
Patent DD-201828-A5 (DD)
Inventor: JOENSSON GUENTHER
IPC: H01K3/02
Filed: 1981-09-09
Abstract: This procedure means that molybdenum core wire in tungsten filament coils for light sources can be dissolved chemically without releasing nitrous gases to the atmosphere. Since the solution reaction takes place under vacuum and with a metered supply of oxygen, while retaining the vacuum, the nitrous gases which have been formed can be converted in the process. The process acid also contains sulphuric acid and water. The reaction vessel can be cooled by means of tempering in the introductory stage of the dissolution reaction, since this stage is markedly exothermic. The reaction vessel can be heated in the final stage so that the dissolution of core wire becomes complete. 
<??>The device for implementing the procedure consists of a reaction vessel (1) with a tempering jacket (2) and fitted with an inlet and outlet (6) for process acid. An oxygen pipe (7) containing a metering valve (8) runs to the vessel (1). This valve is controlled by pressure-sensing devices (12, 13) on a liquid trap (10) fitted on a pipeline (9) running from the reaction vessel. The liquid trap can suitably contain an alkali solution. The pipeline (9) can be fitted with a cooler (11) for condensate acid vapour from the reaction vessel (1).
Patent DD-201991-A5 (DD)
Inventor: NADAS JULIUS
IPC: F16D65/66
Filed: 1982-02-17
Abstract: The device automatically adjusts the slack in the brake linkage of railway vehicle during the braking process and has two telescoping rod members one of which is connected with a brake motor and the other is connected to the brake linkage. A nut, nonrotateably mounted on the brake linkage rod member, is threaded upon a rotateable spindle shaft which is axially moveable a limited distance within the brake motor rod member and is connected to this rod member by a control clutch. When the control clutch is stressed by torque, the control clutch member will become disengaged from the brake motor rod member to permit a relative adjustment between the two rod members to overcome any slack. When slack is overcome, a rotary clutch between the threaded spindle and the brake motor rod member will be engaged so that braking force can be transmitted between the rod members. A pretensioned spring stresses the brake motor rod member in the direction opposed to the braking force but does not exert any force upon the clutch control member.
Patent DD-210289-A5 (DD)
Title: Polyveresterungskatalysator
Inventor: WEINBERG KURT
IPC: C08G63/82
Filed: 1982-12-30
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen neuen Polyveresterungskatalysator zur Herstellung von Polyestern und Kopolyestern, aus denen Folien, Fasern und Formteile gefertigt werden koennen. Ziel der Erfindung ist es, einen ohne Loesungsmittel einsetzbaren, feuchtigkeitsunempfindlichen Katalysator zu entwickeln. Erfindungsaufgabe ist die Breitstellung eines neuen Polyveresterungskomplexkatalysators auf Silikonbasis. Erfindungsgemaess besteht der Katalysator zur Polykondensation von Dikarbonsaeuren und aliphatischen Glykolen aus einem Metallalkoxyhalogenid der Formel M(OR) tief a x tief b und einer ebenfalls in der Beschreibung naeher definierten Silikonverbindung.
Patent DD-223339-A5 (DD)
Title: Verfahren und vorrichtung zum einfuellen von im wesentlichen zylindrischen pflanzlingen in einen behaelter
Inventor: MIELKE JOHANNES
IPC: A01G9/08
Filed: 1984-04-06
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Einfuellen von im wesentlichen zylindrischen Pflanzlingen (9), jeweils bestehend aus Fuellmaterial (27) und zumindest ein Samenkorn (28) umgehender Huelle (26), in einen Behaelter, in dem die Samenkoerner anschliessend zum Keimen gebracht werden. Zum Abfuellen werden die quer zu ihren Laengsachsen aufeinanderfolgend zugefoerderten Pflanzlinge zu Reihen (10) angesammelt, in denen sie konstante Abstaende (15) zueinander aufweisen; nach dem Bilden von einer vollstaendigen Reihe mit einer vorbestimmten Anzahl von Pflanzlingen werden letztere - vorzugsweise gleichzeitig - in Richtung ihrer Laengsachsen in Aufnahmen (82) des Behaelters (2) ueberfuehrt. Fig. 1