baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2002623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG I
IPC: B29C31/02
Filed: 1991-12-20
Granted: 1993-11-15
Abstract: Использование: запитка литьевых машин, экс-  трудеров, пластикаторов и роторно-конвейерных  линий порошковым или гранулированным материалом . Сущность: механизм перемещени  заслонки выполнен в виде двух перпендикул рно расположенных  зубчатых реек. Эти рейки закреплены на  стакане и заслонке соответственно и соединены  посредством паразитной шестерни  установленной  на оси, закрепленной на корпусе. Така  св зь позвол ет  осуществл ть перемещение заслонки без  изменени  зазора между подвижными элементами,  что снижает возможность производственного травматизма  и поломки подвижных элементов бункера.  4 ил.
Patent RU-2010522-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for scaring away crop pests in soil
Inventor: KOZHEVNIKOV VYACHESLAV L
IPC: A01M21/04
Filed: 1991-12-24
Granted: 1994-04-15
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: device comprises electrodes 1 in the form of horizontal conductors combined in two groups with alternating conductors of different groups, the group outputs being connected across modulator 2 with low-voltage source 3. Electrodes 1 may be disposed at a depth equal to half the maximum depth of root system of plants to be protected. Bare output terminals of electrodes 1 are arranged on the ends opposite to connections with voltage source 3. The electrodes are laid fanwise, diverging from the ends connected to voltage source. The frequency of main harmonica of electric pulse source is selected within a range of 6-20 Hz. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2071537-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAKMAN PAULINA R
IPC: E04H9/02
Filed: 1992-01-24
Granted: 1997-01-10
Abstract: Использование: строительство многоэтажных крупнопанельных сейсмостойких зданий. Сущность изобретения: продольные наружные и поперечные стены размещены перекрестно и выполнены из панелей. Внутренние продольные стены установлены со смещением к центральной продольной оси здания и образуют со средними панелями внутренних стен ядро жесткости. Последнее отделено от остальных стен вертикальными швами. Одна часть плит перекрытий оперта на горизонтальные элементы, расположенные на верхней грани панелей поперечных стен, имеющие форму продольных граней, соответствующую форме торцов плит перекрытий, и установлены с образованием консольного выступа над средней панелью поперечных стен и зазора относительно них. Другая часть плит перекрытий выполнена ребристыми. Балки установлены на верхней грани панелей наружных продольных стен с перевязкой швов и размещением упругих прокладок в зазорах между выступом балок и средней панелью поперечных стен. Плоские плиты перекрытий и балки выполнены из легкого бетона, а ребристые плиты перекрытий и горизонтальные элементы - из тяжелого бетона. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2000561-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVKIN MIKHAIL A
IPC: G01M9/00
Filed: 1992-01-27
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Изобретение относитс  к определению  параметров полета летательных аппаратов  или параметров потока в аэродинамических  трубах. Цель - повышение точности измерени  статического и полного давлений и снижение  вредного воздействи  устройства на  работу воздухозаборника двигател , а также  упрощение конструкции. Устройство дл   упрощени  параметров полета летательного  аппарата содержит установленную на оси  вращени  заостренную спереди плиту, на  верхней ортогональной поверхности которой  расположен приемник системы измерени  статического давлени , полукрыло с  передней пр мой кромкой, на которой расположены  приемники соответственно систем  измерений полного давлени  и угла  атаки, пневмотрассы, подсоединенные к  датчикам давлени , и Датчик угловых перемещений  тела. Устройство может быть снабжено  расположенным на оси вращени  тела  невращающимс  диском, причем в этом случае  приемник статического давлени  расположен  на его верхней поверхности. 1 з.п.  ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2007943-C1 (RU)
Title: Хранилище для коллекции монет
Inventor: KRICHEVSKIJ YURIJ S
IPC: A44C21/00
Filed: 1992-02-17
Granted: 1994-02-28
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: хранилище выполнено в виде ящика с направляющими, в которых установлены жесткие пластины. По краям каждой из пластин параллельно установлены две оси, на каждой из которых подвижно закреплен лист с карманами для монет. Угол поворота листа составляет 180.
Patent RU-2037802-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ оптимизации профиля боковой поверхности поршня, положения поршневых колец и минимального зазора между поршнем и цилиндром двигателя в холодном состоянии и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: NIKITIN YURIJ N
IPC: G01M15/04
Filed: 1992-01-27
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: Использование: машиностроение, в частности способы испытаний и оптимизации деталей цилиндропоршневой группы. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит полупроводниковый измеритель 1, выход 2 которого связан электрической цепью с электронно-лучевым блоком 3 и входом 4 шлейфового осциллографа 5. Электронно-лучевой блок 3 может быть подключен в электрическую цепь как последовательно, так и параллельно. Прибор 6 для регистрации температуры головки поршня двигателя, снабженного отметчиком верхней мертвой точки, сообщен с датчиком температуры головки поршня. Двигатель 7 через жесткую связь 10 соединен с тормозной установкой. Измеритель работает по принципу частотной модуляции. Изменение емкости датчика 16, включенного в контур генератора высокочастотных колебаний, вызывает соответствующее отклонение частоты генератора от номинальной величины. 2 с. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2095726-C1 (RU)
Title: Submachine gun
Inventor: ARTEMEV IGOR YU
IPC: F41C7/00
Filed: 1992-03-17
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: portable automatic small arms. SUBSTANCE: proposed submachine gun has extension 1 with barrel 3, trigger mechanism 2, breech block 4, return-and-firing spring 5, neck 6 with magazine 7, grip 9 and butt-stock 10. Breech bolt is immobile in housing 8. Barrel 3 is joined to neck 6 by means of flexible coupling in the form of clamp 55. Barrel 3 is mounted for reciprocating motion along guides of extension 1. Neck 6 with magazine 7 is mounted for turning about horizontal axis 51. Return mechanism 5 is made in the form of torsion spring 48 installed on horizontal axis 47 in body of grip 9 having two bends 49, one interacting with internal surface 50 of grip 9 and second one - with body of neck 6 of magazine 7. EFFECT: improved functional reliability and efficiency, simplified design. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2046078-C1 (RU)
Title: Re-entry capsule
Inventor: ROMANOVSKIJ VALERIJ V
IPC: B64G1/22
Filed: 1992-04-15
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering. SUBSTANCE: re-entry capsule has separated retro engine 1 and spinning and damping engines 2, separable stabilizing parachute and droppable thermal protection 6. Besides that, capsule has re-entry part which includes payload compartment 10, instrument compartment 9 with devices of control and landing point guidance system, fuel and engine compartment 12 and parachute compartment with landing parachute 24. Secured on fuel and engine compartment 12 is aerodynamic wing 15 and control surfaces 19. Fuel and engine compartment 12 may be made in form of fuel tank with ramjet engine provided with extensible air intake. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2009710-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BABANIN VLADIMIR I
IPC: B01F5/00
Filed: 1991-07-26
Granted: 1994-03-30
Abstract: Использование: смешение битуминозного связующего с твердыми наполнителями при производстве бытовых угольных брикетов и брикетов для коксования, в производстве электродных и анодных масс, в дорожном строительстве, производстве огнеупоров и др. Сущность изобретения: повышение кратности получаемой пены за счет улучшения смешивания пенообразователя со связующим обеспечивается тем, что устройство для вспенивания содержит пустотелую цилиндрическую камеру, одно из оснований которой имеет выходное отверстие для вспененного связующего. Камера снабжена двумя тангенциальными входными патрубками (ВП) для пенообразователя и связующего. ВП расположены под углом 3-30 к основанию камеры, противоположному отверстию, и обеспечивают однонаправленное вращение струй пенообразователя и связующего. ВП выполнены со сменными калиброванными вставками на входе в камеру. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2051270-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MANTASHYAN PAVEL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E05D1/00
Filed: 1992-06-11
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Использование: в мебельной фурнитуре. Сущность изобретения: петля содержит две карты, каждая из которых имеет плоский и цилиндрический участки, причем на каждом цилиндрическом участке сделан вырез, и цилиндрическую пружину, одетую в вырезе на каждый цилиндрический участок. На каждой карте цилиндрические участки имеют разный радиус, причем разность радиусов равна толщине материала петли, а на конце цилиндрического участка большего радиуса каждой карты выполнена отбортовка, плоскость которой перпендикулярна оси цилиндрического участка. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2026073-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEKOLNIKOV LEONID I
IPC: A61K33/38
Filed: 1992-07-02
Granted: 1995-01-09
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: method for production of hydroxyapatite possessing ANTIMICROBIAL activity includes mixing of hydroxyapatite with inorganic or organic bactericide compounds in water, separation of precipitate, its washing with water and drying. Mixing of hydroxyapatite and bactericide compounds is effected at their mass ratio of 1: (0.2-0.3) and before mixing of ingredients in water, added are disodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate and preparation of enterodose at the rate of 0.03-0.05 and 0.08-0.1 mas.part, respectively, per mas.part of hydroxyapatite. Used as inorganic bactericide compounds is silver nitrate or zinc sulfate and used as organic bactericide compounds are lysozyme or chlorohexydine. EFFECT: produced hydroxyapatite contains bactericide substances of high concentration. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2078580-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treatment and prophylaxis of mastitis and milk production in cows, sheep and goats
Inventor: MAJKL DISOZEF DELI
IPC: A61K45/06
Filed: 1992-08-06
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: method involves administration of cytokin in animal organism that activates phagocytes function and immune system and antibiotic. Administration is carried out at period of early lactation or at mammary gland involution. The source of cytokin: interleukin-1-12, interferon of tumor necrosis factor, or colony stimulating factor, or fibroblast growth factor, or granulocyte macrophage stimulating factor, or growth transformation factor, or platelet activating factor, or mutein, or peptide equivalent, its inductor or their combination, and interleukin-2 is used at amount 0.01-40 mg per one-quarter of treated udder, and granulocyte macrophage stimulating agent is used at amount 0.5-55 mg per one-quarter of treated udder. EFFECT: improved method of treatment, enhanced effectiveness. 3 cl, 4 tbl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2088057-C1 (RU)
Title: Multiple-layer chip for microwave and short- wave range
Inventor: IOVDALSKIJ VIKTOR A
IPC: H05K1/03
Filed: 1992-07-27
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronic devices. SUBSTANCE: device has several substrates with conductor structure. Substrates which are adjacent to ones that carry unpacked semiconductors have additional recesses. Unpacked semiconductors are mounted in recesses using specific procedure. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2048690-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of manufacture of anisotropic permanent magnets based on alloy "rare earth metal-iron-boron"
Inventor: SHANGUROV ALEKSEJ V
IPC: H01F1/032
Filed: 1992-08-05
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: process provides for casting of cylindrical billets, their heating, deformation by upsetting along generating line and later annealing. Upsetting is performed at temperature 600-800 C till ratio of diameter of billet to its height lies within limits 12-16. EFFECT: increased rate and productivity of process. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2037953-C1 (RU)
Title: Delay line
Inventor: YAKHNICH YURIJ EVELEVICH
IPC: H03H7/30
Filed: 1992-08-03
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: pulse devices. SUBSTANCE: delay line has several circuits which are connected in series. In addition each circuit is connected to loading. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 5 dwg
Patent DE-10036775-C1 (DE)
Title: Method, for stamping openings into spaced layers, of a multi-layer profile, involves that as each opening is stamped the stamping is removed to give access to next layer below to be stamped
Inventor: MORSTADT MARIO
IPC: B21D28/24
Filed: 2000-07-28
Granted: 2002-04-18
Abstract: To stamp openings (12) in spaced material layers (11a-11c), of a profile (10) with at least three overlaid layers, the stamp punches the hole in each layer in succession. As each layer is stamped, the stamping (13) is removed to give access for the stamp to penetrate the next layer. The unwanted stamping is removed by a mechanical ejector or compressed air.
Patent DE-10131105-C1 (DE)
Title: Aggregatelager in Buchsenform
Inventor: HETTLER WERNER
IPC: F16F15/08
Filed: 2001-06-27
Granted: 2003-01-02
Abstract: Aggregatelager (1) in Buchsenform mit einem Außenring (2) und einem Elastomerüberzug (3) und einem inneren Stützteil (4) sowie dazwischen angeordneten Gummifedern (5, 6), wobei axiale Durchdringungen (8, 9) zwischen dem Außenring (2) und dem in Richtung der Hauptlast (10) liegenden Anschlagpuffer (7) vorgesehen sind, wobei der in Hauptlastrichtung (10) liegende Anschlagpuffer (7) und der innere Elastomerüberzug (3) des Außenrings (2) durch mindestens einen in axialer Richtung des Lagers (1) angeordneten und als Sollreißstelle ausgebildeten Steg (12) vor der ersten Inanspruchnahme des Lagers miteinander verbunden sind, um einen möglichst frühen Progressionsbeginn in Zugrichtung zu erreichen.
Patent DE-19514893-C1 (DE)
Title: System for presenting definitive imaging data from weather satellite
Inventor: ZIEGLER CORNELIUS DIPL ING
IPC: G01W1/08
Filed: 1995-04-22
Granted: 1996-08-14
Abstract: A system for presenting weather satellite images in which the various kinds of cloud formation are characterised w.r.t. both their infra-red and visible light spectra enables data to be recorded relevant to cloud temp., height, density and thickness. The antenna (1) receiver (2) and recording unit (3) accept the satellite signals which are further processed by the module (4) for IR spectrum which is dependent on temp. and therefor height. Module (5) examines the visible spectra for density and thickness followed by stages (6,7) which allocate a characteristic colour or grey-valve to each element of the video-raster to enable cloud types and their changes to be monitored.
Patent DE-19519047-C1 (DE)
Title: Aluminium frame with two linked, identical extruded box-section strips
Inventor: BOETTCHER MANFRED
IPC: E06B3/58
Filed: 1995-05-24
Granted: 1996-07-18
Abstract: The aluminium frame comprises two identical extruded strips joined by heat insulating links (26). Each extruded strip has a box-section with recesses (32) on the inner wall (14) for the heat insulating links. The outer wall (10) is extended from one side wall (18) to form a sealing surface (12).  A stop surface (20) extends from the other side wall (16), parallel to the inner and outer walls. The stop surface is shorter than the sealing surface. The inner and outer walls have holding claws (22,24) facing the stop surface.
Patent DE-19540217-C1 (DE)
Title: Exchangeable rotor block, especially for conveyor systems
Inventor: BECKER EBERHARD DIPL ING
IPC: B66C9/08
Filed: 1995-10-18
Granted: 1997-01-23
Abstract: The rotor block has a housing (1) with seating surfaces for sliding or roller bearings for a circumferential rotor (4) which projects on at least one side. The rotor or the bearings can be removed from one or more sides. The housing has at least one head connecting surface (5), which carries the load, and which stretches roughly across the width of the housing or that (4b) of the rotor. Both the rotor and the rotary bearings (3) on each side of it are retained between ring elements, which are fastened to the housing and which can be released from the outside. The elements also form axial resting surfaces (6a,6b) for the bearings.
Patent DE-19545914-C1 (DE)
Title: Ceramic boat for use in vaporising metals, esp. aluminium@, in coating processes
Inventor: GOETZ ULRICH
IPC: C23C14/26
Filed: 1995-12-08
Granted: 1996-11-07
Abstract: The invention concerns methods of vaporizing metal by means of a resistance-heated vaporizer boat (5), and such a resistance-heated vaporizer boat (5) for carrying out these methods. According to the invention, a reduced temperature is generated in the edge region (17), i.e. along the longitudinal edge of the vaporizer boat, such that there is only a very slight wetting tendency along this longitudinal edge. Consequently, the melt can be localized such that it cannot overflow over the longitudinal edges of the vaporizer boat, without a cavity (14) necessarily having to be provided in the vaporization surface of the vaporizer boat. As a result, optimum wetting and constantly targeted vaporization of the metal upwards towards the area to be vapour-deposited are attained.
Patent DE-19630442-C1 (DE)
Inventor: VOSTEEN KLAUS DIPL ING
IPC: B60G17/04
Filed: 1996-07-27
Granted: 1998-02-05
Abstract: A device for lateral stabilisation of a motor vehicle comprises for each telescopic strut unit (1, 2) associated with a wheel a piston-cylinder unit (15, 16), the piston rod (17, 18) of which is in connection with the free movable end of the associated telescopic strut unit (1, 2) in such a way that it follows the movement thereof, especially during springing. The piston-cylinder units (15, 16) on opposite sides of the motor vehicle are connected to one another by an arrangement (21a, 22a, 23, 24) so that a movement of the piston rod (17) of the one piston-cylinder unit (15), which happens as a result of springing of the associated telescopic strut unit (1), introduces pressure medium into a cylinder chamber (22b) of the opposite piston-cylinder unit (16). Because of this, the piston rod (18) of that second piston-cylinder unit (16) is likewise extended for the purposes of shortening the telescopic strut unit (2) associated with it.
Patent DE-19630487-C1 (DE)
Title: Respiration aid for use in sauna
Inventor: BREM ALBERT
IPC: A61H33/06
Filed: 1996-07-27
Granted: 1998-05-28
Abstract: The aid allows high-temperature treatment of cardiac patients also for skin ailments and blood-circulation problems. Fresh air for respiration is supplied via a heat-insulated hose (2) to a nosepiece or mouthpiece (1). Air is inhaled from an ice-box (7) which can be enriched with pure oxygen for asthmatics. In the case of a home sauna, the air can be drawn in from outside it via a wall opening, this containing oxygen and requiring no cooling.
Patent DE-19641002-C1 (DE)
Title: Process for using sewage sludge for energy
Inventor: ROESCH HANS
IPC: C02F11/14
Filed: 1996-10-04
Granted: 1998-01-02
Abstract: Process for energetic use of clarified sludge comprises (a) burning fibrous, cellulosic materials in combustion plant, and using the heat to dry sludge to at least 85% dry matter; (b) forming a combustible mixture by mixing the dried sludge with fibrous cellulosic materials, in ratio 1:4; and (c) burning the mixture in the combustion plant, and using the heat produced for drying more wet sludge.
Patent DE-19758301-C1 (DE)
Title: Method for thermally reducing dissolved gases in stored hot water from boiler
Inventor: SCHU GEORG F DR ING
IPC: B01D5/00
Filed: 1997-12-31
Granted: 1999-06-02
Abstract: Replacement water is added to a hot water storage tank (5) through a degassing unit (1), containing heated plates (8), by condensate and water pumps (6,7) and gases are exhausted to the atmosphere through a valve (16) controlled by a control system (17).
Patent DE-19802224-C1 (DE)
Title: Process and assembly to monitor and adjust the concentration of a known substance
Inventor: BOETTGER AXEL DR ING
IPC: G01N13/02
Filed: 1998-01-22
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: The concentration (C) of the known substance is determined by monitoring the surface tension of the unknown fluid (F13) using an approximation function and compared with the standard surface tension characteristic curve. The surface tension ((F13=f(C+C(o(F13)), where C(o(F13) is the comparative concentration, taking into account the influence exerted on the surface tension by the unknown substance in the fluid (F13).
Patent DE-19814432-C1 (DE)
Title: Elektromagnetisches Schaltgerät mit einem mehrteiligen Gehäuse
Inventor: THAR RALF
IPC: H01H50/04
Filed: 1998-03-31
Granted: 1999-12-23
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein elektromagnetisches Schaltgerät, insbesondere Schütz, mit einem Kontaktraum für die beweglichen Kontakte und Festkontakte und mit einem Antriebsraum für den Magnetantrieb mit Magnetkern, Spule und Anker zum Betätigen der Kontakte, die in einem mehrteiligen Gehäuse untergebracht sind, wobei das den Antriebsraum umfassende Gehäuse aus zwei rahmenartigen ein Magnetkerngehäuse und ein Ankergehäuse bildenden Gehäuseteilen mit nach oben und unten offenem Aufnahmeraum zusammengesetzt ist und der offene Boden des Magnetkerngehäuses mittels einer an der Unterseite des Magnetkerngehäuses eingesetzten Leiterplatte und Abdecken derselben mittels einer Bodenplatte verschlossen ist.
Patent DE-19840819-C1 (DE)
Title: Startersystem für einen Verbrennungsmotor sowie Verfahren zum Starten eines Verbrennungsmotors
Inventor: PELS THOMAS
IPC: F02N11/08
Filed: 1998-09-07
Granted: 2000-08-03
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Startersystem für einen Verbrennungsmotor (1), mit einem elektrischen Starter (4), einer Starterbatterie (9, 9'), einer Einrichtung (10) zur Messung der Temperatur der Starterbatterie (9, 9'), einer leistungselektronischen Funktionseinheit (7c; 13), die den Wert des der Starterbatterie (9, 9') zum Zweck des Startens oder der Startvorbereitung entnommenen Entladestroms aktiv einstellt; und einer Steuereinrichtung (11), die der Funktionseinheit (7c; 13) den einzustellenden Entladestromwert vorgibt, wobei bei tiefen Batterietemperaturen der maximale Entladestromwert niedriger als bei hohen Temperaturen liegt. Die Erfindung betrifft auch ein entsprechendes Verfahren zum Starten eines Verbrennungsmotors (1).
Patent DE-19937415-C1 (DE)
Title: Conveying and issuing device for powder-form material, in which plane of outlet end of conveyor tube is at acute angle to tube axis
Inventor: MUNK HARALD
IPC: B65G33/22
Filed: 1999-08-07
Granted: 2001-02-15
Abstract: The conveying and issuing device has a screw conveyor (2) in a conveyor tube (3). The plane of the outlet end (1) of the tube is at an acute angle to the tube axis. The screw conveyor has a swashplate (4) at the outlet end, which in the rest position closes the conveyor. The swashplate plane in rest position is parallel to the plane of the outlet end of the tube, so that when the screw conveyor turns, the outlet end is alternately opened and closed.
Patent DE-19943921-C1 (DE)
Title: Separator employing series of finely-porus adsorbent membranes, allows portion of fluid and all particles contained, to bypass each layer through large perforations made in membranes
Inventor: DEMMER WOLFGANG
IPC: B01J20/28
Filed: 1999-09-14
Granted: 2001-01-11
Abstract: A separator employing a series of finely-porus adsorbent membranes is new. The unit inlet (3) and outlet (4) precede and follow the first and last of a series of layers. These include planar adsorption membranes (5) with peripheral regions (9) sealed against the fluid. The fluid is constrained to flow from inlet to outlet, passing through the layers. Some fluid flows through the membrane pores. The remainder of the fluid, with particles, passes through membrane holes (6). Both portions are re-united, to pass through the next layer.