baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-94014608-A (RU)
Inventor: KAMALIEV R R
IPC: A01K5/00
Filed: 1994-04-19
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, manufacture of animal farming, vegetable growing, poultry farming products by wasteless technology. SUBSTANCE: biozooagrocomplex has cow barn, greenhouse and poultry house. Greenhouse is divided into two parts. First part is designed for biothermal decomposition of biomass, further usage of biomass as feed for rearing of compost worms. Second part is adapted for vegetable growing. Hot air produced during biothermal decomposition of solid manure is rich in carbon dioxide and is used to heat the process water, hothouse ground and methane tank. Upon maturing, compost worms are used each day as feed for hens. Biomass processed by worms is utilized as fertilizer. Biogas released during methane fermentation from tank is rich in methane and may be used as fuel. EFFECT: reduced material usage, wider operational capabilities of constructions, efficient usage of heat energy, increased productivity of animals, poultry and improved yield of vegetables.
Patent RU-94020104-A (RU)
Inventor: BANDEROV V S
IPC: H01Q7/02
Filed: 1994-05-31
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has frame 1, which is shaped as disk with hole 2 and radial slit 3. Frame 1 is located on support 4. Central conductor 5 of coaxial cable 6 runs on one side of slit 3. Shielding braid of cable is located on another side of slit 3. EFFECT: increased band of received waves, simplified design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-94021133-A (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV V S
IPC: B60R21/02
Filed: 1994-06-07
Abstract: FIELD: automotive engineering. SUBSTANCE: offered roll-over protective structure has closed cross contours with vertical front and rear side pillars connected by longitudinal members. According to invention, structure has rear portion whose upper section is formed by L-shaped member connected with upper longitudinal members and cross horizontal member, and each L-shaped member has rectangular stops at rear shelf level. Lower section of rear part is U-shaped and is connected with lower longitudinal members. Section members are made of telescopic rods with expanding device and are joined by connecting parts. Vertical side pillars have box-section curvatures at door armrest level and protective plates fitted into pillars. EFFECT: enhanced repairability, reduced metal usage owing to detachable construction of roll-over protective structure. 4 dwg
Patent RU-94021391-A (RU)
Inventor: ARKHANGEL SKIJ I B
IPC: F16K3/14
Filed: 1994-06-07
Abstract: FIELD: valving. SUBSTANCE: plug and gate 17 are provided with sealing members 16 and 18 that are brought into a contact with sealing members 18 and 10 alternately and in pair. The diverging tubes are mounted inside the space of gate 17. EFFECT: enhanced reliability.
Patent RU-94024227-A (RU)
Inventor: KRASIL SHCHIKOV V M
IPC: F16K31/50
Filed: 1994-06-29
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulics and pneumatics. SUBSTANCE: drive has housing with a connecting rod for supplying control pressure. The space of the housing is provided with piston and one or several flexible members. The flexible members are mounted on the support for permitting interaction with a bushing connected with the rod of a manual doubler and rod of an actuator. The support is provided with ports and ring. The ports receive projections made on the bushing. The ring is mounted with a spaced relation to the projections on the bushing. In addition the piston may be rigidly connected with the support and rod of the actuator. EFFECT: improved design.
Patent RU-94027295-A (RU)
Inventor: ZHAN LJUK BERNAR
IPC: C03B37/04
Filed: 1992-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of mineral wool. SUBSTANCE: method for production of mineral wool from material of high fluidity at elevated liquid temperatures, particular, above 1200 C with viscosity of less than 5000 P at liquid temperature includes supply of melted mineral material after disintegration of all crystallization centers to centrifuge whose periphery wall has a great number of small diameter holes through which the melted material passes under the action of centrifugal force for formation of fibers which are subjected to additional thinning, preferably, by flow of hot gas passing along the centrifuge periphery wall and produced by concentric circular external burner. If fiber formation is accomplished by the traditional method, a considerable part of non-fiber particles is formed. To avoid this drawback, centrifuge temperature during continuous operation is maintained at equilibrium value which is lower than, or equal to, the temperature at which viscosity of melted mineral material amounts to 100 P and higher than the temperature of crystallization of fiber-formed material in undercooled state. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-94027805-A (RU)
Title: Laser range beacon for pilotage of mobile objects
Inventor: KASHAEV V JU
IPC: B63B51/00
Filed: 1994-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: pilotage of vessels. SUBSTANCE: beacon has two lasers of different color which are optically connected with reflectors of first and second scanning devices and first and second translucent ports of beacon; beacon also has generator of two control signals shifted in time by half period of horizontal scanning and two photodetectors whose outputs are connected with generator of two control signals shifted in time by half period of horizontal scanning; optical inputs are engageable with reflectors by means of translucent ports. Orientation zones are formed at output of laser beacon by beams of lasers of different color scanning in turn. Color of flanges shows the side of range and time between series of flashes shows the amount of displacement relative to axis of range. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of orientation of ship, enhanced reliability of pilotage and increased range of action of beacon.
Patent RU-94028409-A (RU)
Inventor: NESTEROV M S
IPC: G05B5/01
Filed: 1994-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control, measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nonlinear correctors compensating for influence of limitation and can find use in automatic control system with drives having limitations, for instance, in control systems of mobile objects. Corrector solves problem of compensation of influence of limitation under effect of noises by measurement of values of characteristics of noise signal acting on system and by computation of compensation moment. Compensation of influence of limitation is realized by symmetric cutoff of definite part of input signal within "lower" part of its half-wave over time interval not exceeding period of sequence of input signal. EFFECT: expanded application field.
Patent RU-94030328-A (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV O I
IPC: B60L1/12
Filed: 1994-08-17
Abstract: FIELD: transport; power supply devices. SUBSTANCE: device has DC generator, storage battery, generator field current pulse regulator, diode and resistor shunting generator field winding, isolation diodes, push-buttons, light-emitting diode, generator and battery current sensors, revolution relay mechanically coupled with generator armature and imitative resistor. New elements are revolution relay and imitative resistor. EFFECT: simplified design, higher performance characteristics, enhanced control. 1 dwg
Patent RU-94035053-A (RU)
Inventor: BOOS E A
IPC: B66C3/06
Filed: 1994-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hoisting mechanism controlled by one rope. One-rope grab bucket has frame, mobile and immobile tie-rods connected with the aid of axles to jaws, mobile cross-piece which one end is joined to axle of jaw. Distance between axle carrying hook on which block is arranged and second end of mobile cross-piece is fixed and axle of hook engagement which carries load and jaws is equal to distance between axle carrying hook and axle carrying chain on mobile cross-piece. Length of guide forming mouth of hook is equal or bigger than half-length of chain. Additional weights having shape of rollers which attachment axis is displaced relative to axis of gravity of hook are anchored on hook. Immobile tie-rods are attached with one end to frame of one-rope grab bucket and are hinged to one of jaws with the second end. Rope is fixed with one end in frame with the use of wedge, passes over block, guiding device located in frame and is attached with second end by means of wedge to thimble. EFFECT: simplified design, enhanced operational reliability and efficiency. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-94037138-A (RU)
Inventor: SOVETOV V I
IPC: A61G10/00
Filed: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves alternatively treating human organism with hypoxic gas mixture under normal pressure conditions in cycles 10 min long each, in breathing gas mixture having in % by volume: oxygen 9-12, helium 49-50, the rest is nitrogen. Beside that, treatment with gas mixture is alternated with atmospheric air breathing during 4-5 min for persons persistent against hyponemia, during 6-7 min persons moderately persistent with respect to hypoxia, and during 8-9 min for persons with low degree persistence against hypoxia. 6-10 cycles are applied. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; prevented complications.
Patent RU-94038356-A (RU)
Inventor: TOLSTOGUZOV N V
IPC: C22B1/00
Filed: 1994-10-11
Abstract: FIELD: silicon production. SUBSTANCE: invention enables producing inexpensive highly reactive reducing agent suitable for smelting of silicon with low content of the most harmful admixtures - iron, calcium, and aluminium - and for smelting of ferrosilicon with low content of aluminium. To achieve it, after high-temperature burning of coal, cooling of burning products, and screening off fines, burning products are first treated with 10% aqueous alkali (for instance, sodium hydroxide) solution at 90-100 C and then washed out and decalcified in aqueous acid (for instance, nitric acid) solution at the same temperature. In leaching and decalcifying operations, solid to liquid ratio 1:(5-8) is maintained, and duration of operations is chosen within the ranges of 1-4 and 2-6 h, respectively, in dependence of size of burning products. Before leaching and decalcification, burning products are heated to 105-120 C and washing is performed with hot water at 80-90 C. EFFECT: reduced cost with retention of high reactivity. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-94039501-A (RU)
Inventor: SHISHLJANNIKOV I D
IPC: A01B35/20
Filed: 1994-10-14
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: working member has upright and chisel. Upright consists of two side engageable members with blades on their two opposite faces. Chisel is provided with slot and is located between parts of upright. Thickened portion of chisel is made in form of part of ellipsoid of revolution. Lower ends of side members of upright are provided with wings of different directions. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-94042920-A (RU)
Inventor: SEUNG SEOG KHONG
IPC: G06F3/033
Filed: 1994-12-06
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: ball-type manipulator can determine if it is mounted on portable computer case or not for wire transmission of cursor motion signal when it is mounted on portable computer case or for wireless transmission of cursor movement signal in the air when ball-type manipulator is separated from portable computer case. Portable computer to system controller interface used inside computer can determine if ball-type manipulator is installed on computer case or separated from it for processing cursor movement signal transmitted over wires when it is installed on case or for processing wireless cursor movement signal transmitted in the air when ball-type manipulator is separated from portable computer case. EFFECT: provision for ball-type manipulator operation not only when it is installed on portable computer case but also when it is separated from case.
Patent RU-94044274-A (RU)
Inventor: BELIEV M M
IPC: C22C29/00
Filed: 1994-12-15
Abstract: FIELD: supersolid materials. SUBSTANCE: material has cutting layer involving, vol.%: cubical boron nitride ((BN)), 30-50; titanium and aluminium nitrides and borides TiN, TiB, AlN, AlB, 20-55; intermetallides of copper and titanium CuTi, CuTi, CuTi, copper and aluminium CuAl, CuAL, CuAl, titanium and aluminium TiAl, TiAl, copper, titanium and aluminium CuAlTi, CuAlTi, 15-30; and heat-exchange layer made of solid alloy of composition T15K6. Ratio of cutting and heat-exchange layers is, vol.%: cutting layer, 50-85; heat-exchange layer, 50-15. Material can be used in machine engineering as cutting tool. EFFECT: enhanced quality.
Patent RU-94044454-A (RU)
Inventor: STIVEN GAROL D TSUKERMAN
IPC: A61K31/55
Filed: 1994-12-19
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: product: compound of the formulawhere Rand Rmean independently hydrogen, -CH,-alkyl) orwhere Ar - optional substituted phenyl; Ris taken from the group consisting of pyrrolidino-, hexamethyleneimino- and piperidino-group, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, enhanced effectiveness of patient treatment.
Patent RU-95101163-A (RU)
Inventor: KSENEVICH I P
IPC: F15B21/04
Filed: 1995-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: general engineering; agricultural and industrial tractors and other self-propelled machines. SUBSTANCE: tractor hydraulic drive system has propelling device positive displacement drive with pump, hydraulic motor, power and drain hydraulic lines and make-up hydraulic line, and mounting hydraulic system with pump, hydraulic distributor, hydraulic cylinder, filter installed on drain line and hydraulic tank. Hydraulic accumulator is installed additionally in tractor hydraulic drive system. Input of hydraulic make-up line communicates with working space of hydraulic accumulator. Two-line valve controlled by divider of hydraulic accumulator is installed at outlet of mounting hydraulic system drain hydraulic line. Two-line valve is closed in process of charging of hydraulic accumulator and is opened at discharge, and above-indicated drain line communicates on section behind filter with make-up hydraulic line through check valve. EFFECT: improved power characteristics and simplified design of positive displacement hydraulic transmission of tractor propelling devices.
Patent RU-95102501-A (RU)
Inventor: KLJUEV JU V
IPC: G01L1/18
Filed: 1995-02-17
Abstract: FIELD: automatics, teleautomatics. SUBSTANCE: converter of kinetic energy of rolling stock of transportation facilities to electric energy is designed for power supply over closed cycle of automatic and teleautomatic devices of railway and industrial transport, predominantly of automation aids of gravity humps. It incorporates piezoelectric transducer or converter with electric wires and uncompressed body of elastomer placed into case. Transducer is put on tie under rail base and converts pressure or force compressing it while of transportation facility is located above it to electric energy which is sent through matching device into storage battery. Energy collected by all transducers installed on object is sent through distributor for power supply of all automatic and teleautomatic devices of transportation facilities. Most effective usage of converter of kinetic energy of vehicles to electric one is obtained in gravity humps where many rail tracks are concentrated over small area which are intensively used by transportation facilities. EFFECT: increased conversion efficiency.
Patent RU-95103305-A (RU)
Inventor: ASHIROV V M
IPC: B05B17/00
Filed: 1995-03-07
Abstract: FIELD: aerosol spraying equipment. SUBSTANCE: working fluid preliminarily atomized in acoustic nozzle is injected into air stream from jet connected with blower at pressure increase ratio of 1.9-2.0. Thus created aerosol is delivered by stream to atmosphere where cloud is being formed. Acoustic nozzle is positively actuated air delivered from piston-type compressor. Rate of fluid flow through nozzle which in the main determines the density of aerosol cloud is adjusted by flow rate regulator installed between nozzle and pump. Size of aerosol particles (dispersity of aerosol depends on rate of fluid flow through nozzle. To maintain dispersity at required level at changing fluid flow rate, air is preliminarily dissolved in fluid under pressure as delivered from piston-type compressor. Dissolving is effected in aerator installed between nozzle and regulator of fluid flow rate. Amount of dissolved air is determined by pressure regulator which maintains air pressure before its delivery to aerator through calibrated orifice according to preliminarily setting of pressure regulator and depending on fluid pressure downstream of fluid flow regulator. EFFECT: high efficiency.
Patent RU-95103414-A (RU)
Inventor: SAVCHENKO V I
IPC: F27D3/15
Filed: 1995-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method involves supplying several inert gas jets to metal flow. Inert gas jet is simultaneously fed with its upper layer fed to the zone adjacent to metal flow discharged from steelmaking unit and with its lower layer adjacent to the zone of contact with liquid metal surface in pouring ladle. Total flow rate of inert gas is set in accordance with dependence recited in Specification. EFFECT: improved quality of metal and ingots manufactured from such metal and increased yield.
Patent RU-95103776-A (RU)
Inventor: KUTUZOV A P
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1995-03-06
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particular, orthopedics; applicable in surgical treatment of foot platy-valgus deformity in children. SUBSTANCE: method of treatment of foot platy-valgus deformity in children includes osteotomy of heel and cuboid bones with implantation into splits of transplants. EFFECT: higher efficiency of treatment due to elimination of deformity with preserved anatomic relations with increased supporting area of foot and its springy function.
Patent RU-95105028-A (RU)
Inventor: BAKHMUTOV A A
IPC: F02K9/66
Filed: 1995-04-04
Abstract: FIELD: aeronautical engineering. SUBSTANCE: engine plant of flying vehicle contains propellant tanks, service lines and reaction chamber in hinged suspension for turning about fixed center of rotation lying in axis of chamber between its outlet and band for transmission of thrust to flying vehicle board; at this level, tank wall is provided with flexible angular displacement compensator. Reaction chamber is located in propellant tank and is fastened to its wall. EFFECT: simplified construction, reduced mass and improved power characteristics of engine plant.
Patent RU-95110347-A (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV V V
IPC: C21C5/52
Filed: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: in a method including introduction into furnace of manganese oxide-containing materials and reducing agent, distinguishing feature is that manganese oxide-containing materials are loaded (i) into furnace before or in the course of smelting of metal fusion batch in amount 2-10 kg/t with carbon-containing material taken in quantity exceeding stoichiometrically required quantity to reduce manganese and (ii) into ladle in quantity 0-3 kg/t combined with aluminium and ferrosilicon, and, once metal and slag discharge completed, blowing through with neutral gas for at least 2 min is effected. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process.
Patent RU-95110846-A (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN V A
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 1995-06-29
Abstract: FIELD: aerodynamics. SUBSTANCE: in the method based on stabilization of separating component at a preset angle of incidence in the plane of symmetry under the action of aerodynamic flow stabilization of the separating component is accomplished in the whole atmospheric portion of the flight by action on it by an additional stabilizing moment equal in value and inverse in sign to the aerodynamic moment acting on the separating component at an angle of incidence equal to a zero aerodynamic lift and minimum aerodynamic drag at hypersonic flight speeds. The device uses a stabilizing device to the separating component; the stabilizing device is made as a rigid body of the ballistic type statically stable in aerodynamic flow; one end of the flexible coupling is hinge joined to the top of the stabilizing device, and the area of the stabilizing device midsection is determined from the relation given in the description of the invention. EFFECT: reduced areas of the fall zones of components separating from flight vehicles, simplified design of the device for realization of the method, reduced expenditures connected with the rent of the fall areas.
Patent RU-95113173-A (RU)
Inventor: UITNI MIL NER KING
IPC: B65D41/34
Filed: 1993-11-15
Abstract: FIELD: packing. SUBSTANCE: cap is screwed onto vessel neck. Cap has visible sealing ring which consists of collar with projecting inwards tilting flexible pins. Pins can flex outwards relative to each other without pressing onto collar which facilitates fitting of ring of projecting bead of neck. Ratchet projections made on neck come into meshing with pins permitting turning the ring relative to neck in cap screwing on direction and limiting the rotation on opposite direction. When cap is removed for the first time, pins thrust against ratchet projections and bead. This permits tearing the ring off the cap and tightly holding it on neck. Ring can be made of plastic and it is connected with cap by tear-off joint. EFFECT: improved quality of sealing, facilitates use.
Patent TW-200406290-A (TW)
Title: Method of manufacturing a magnetic grip
Inventor: HSIEN CHIH-CHING
IPC: B25G1/00
Filed: 2002-10-31
Abstract: This invention relates to a method of manufacturing a magnetic grip, including the steps of: mixing, injection molding, magnetizing, and finishing. Magnetic powders or chunks are first introduced and evenly mixed with plastic materials. A grip semi-product is then formed by injection molding of the plastic material by an injection molding machine. The grip semi-product is then magnetized so as to feature the grip semi-product with magnetism that provides attraction force. A grip final product is then obtained by trimming and finishing the grip semi-product. This invention adopts the measure of trimming and finishing the magnetized grip semi-product to obtain an applicable grip final product and is a industrially practical invention.
Patent TW-200406669-A (TW)
Title: Memory system using non-distributed command/address clock
Inventor: JEONG YONG-GWON
IPC: G06F13/16
Filed: 2002-11-21
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to memory systems comprising a plurality of memory devices, and more particularly, to a memory system wherein clocks for sampling command and address signals are removed. The memory system comprising a plurality of memory devices includes: a controller for outputting a plurality of command/address input signals corresponding to the plurality of memory devices, a first clock signal and a second clock signal divided into integer multiple of the first clock signal; and a register and delay circuit unit for outputting command/address output signals after receiving the command/address input signals and the second clock signal from the controller and then correcting transmission delay due to transmission lines ranging from output buffers to the memory device and transmission delay generated from internal output buffers, wherein the plurality of memory devices receive the command/address output signals from the register and delay circuit unit via the transmission lines, respectively, and sample the command/address output signals using the first clock signal directly inputted from the controller. As a result, the memory system according to the present invention can simplify the lay-out of semiconductor device design and prevent the collision of clocks.
Patent TW-200305158-A (TW)
Title: Method and apparatus to program a phase change memory
Inventor: LOWREY TYLER
IPC: G11C11/56
Filed: 2002-12-10
Abstract: Briefly, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, a method and an apparatus to program a multi level cell (MLC) phase change material is provided. A method, comprising: applying a signal to a memory material having more than two states; and setting a fall time of the signal to place the memory material in one of the more than two states.