baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2037750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYKOV ALEKSANDR V
IPC: F25B1/00
Filed: 1992-03-04
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: Использование: в холодильной технике, в частности в производствах, которые нуждаются в периодическом охлаждении водой. Сущность изобретения: для достижения непрерывного и точного измерения толщины намораживаемого льда в устройстве содержится датчик контроля намораживаемого льда, который представляет собой трубку, выполненную из теплопроводного материала, наполненную водой и установленную с наклоном относительно охлаждающего элемента в плоскости, проходящей через ось его симметрии. Один конец трубки имеет съемную заглушку, а другой соединен с датчиком уровня. При этом для увеличения точности измерения толщины намораживаемого льда трубка может быть навита вокруг охлаждающего элемента, образуя усеченный конус. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2010615-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for plasma-detonation spraying of coatings
Inventor: YUSHCHENKO KONSTANTIN A
IPC: B05B7/20
Filed: 1992-05-21
Granted: 1994-04-15
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, coating application technologies. SUBSTANCE: device has electrode secured axially with detonation device and provided with through axial channel containing current-conducting nozzle connected as an anode into electrical circuit of the source of power. The walls of the combustion chamber, in the place of location of the end of the electrode, are provided with one or more holes carrying the current-conducting nozzles connecting as cathodes in the electrical circuit. At their ends the nozzles are provided with devices for constant-speed feeding of wire or bars. EFFECT: extended operating capabilities due to possibility of concurrent use or bar- or wire-type materials. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2039127-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV ANDREJ V
IPC: C23C14/35
Filed: 1992-02-28
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к получению декоративных коррозионно-стойких покрытий и может быть использовано в производстве строительных и отделочных материалов с покрытиями золотистого цвета. Сущность изобретения: с целью получения коррозионно-стойких покрытий с насыщенным золотистым цветом на подложках из различных прозрачных и непрозрачных материалов способ включает нанесение полупрозрачной пленки из нитрида титана толщиной   и металлического слоя из алюминия толщиной   Нанесение нитрида титана проводят со скоростью 16 20 А/с в течение 50 60 с в среде из аргона и азота при содержании азота в газовой смеси 6 8% При формировании покрытий на непрозрачной подложке на ее наружную поверхность наносят слой из алюминия, а затем пленку из нитрида титана. Слой из алюминия в этом случае может быть нанесен на промежуточный слой из титана толщиной   При формировании покрытий на прозрачной подложке на ее наружную поверхность наносят полупрозрачную пленку из нитрида, а затем слой из алюминия упомянутой толщины. На слой из алюминия может быть нанесен слой из титана той же толщины. В результате использования изобретения из подложек различных материалов могут быть получены прочные коррозионно-стойкие покрытия, имеющие насыщенный золотистый цвет. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2034068-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of extraction of sulfides from tungsten-containing ores
Inventor: BELKOVA OLGA N
IPC: C22B34/36
Filed: 1991-07-22
Granted: 1995-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: mineral concentration. SUBSTANCE: offered for the first time in sulfide cycle introduction of (benz-1,3-thiazolyl-2)methylsulfoacetic acid as nitrogen-containing reagent at the stage of conditioning of pulp treated with modifiers before introduction of sulthydryl collector. EFFECT: higher selectivity in separation of sulfide and tungsten-containing minerals with simultaneous reduction of losses of tungsten trioxide with collective sulfide product. 2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2042033-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine
Inventor: VARNASHOV VYACHESLAV M
IPC: F01B3/02
Filed: 1991-11-20
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: engine is provided with plunger pumps 24 for supplying fuel, disk 23 with cam and fuel nozzles 25. When output shaft 12 is in rotation disk 23 effects on the plungers of plunger pumps 24 via the cam. The pumps are connected with respective fuel nozzles 25 resulting in supplying fuel to the combustion chamber. Plunger pumps 24 are mounted within a circumference defined by cylinder bank 3, rods 6 of pistons 5 being connected with inclined washer 9. Each of rods 6 is made up as two parts interconnected with a thread connection. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2037797-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for remote detection of injury of pipe-line
Inventor: VILIN YURIJ G
IPC: G01M3/18
Filed: 1992-06-03
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation. SUBSTANCE: remote detection of injury in pipe-line is conducted by placement of pressure transducers in radio communication line which includes electron logic units for processing of signals. EFFECT: expanded application field. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2050988-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PIVOVAROV VALERIJ F
IPC: B08B3/08
Filed: 1992-07-03
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Использование: для чистки изделий с использованием жидкости или газа. Сущность изобретения: устройство для очистки поверхностей содержит полый корпус, соединенное герметически с ним плоское днище, имеющее с внешней стороны периферийное уплотнение для базирования на очищаемой поверхности, в днище и корпусе выполнены центральные отверстия. В отверстии корпуса установлен полый стержень для подачи рабочей жидкости в полость корпуса, в отверстии днища обратный клапан для сообщения полости корпуса с очищаемой поверхностью. Средство подачи жидкости выполнено в виде сильфона, герметически прикрепленного к днищу, а по периметру последнего между креплением сильфона и уплотнением выполнены отверстия. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2067226-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic drive
Inventor: CHEKANOV VLADISLAV V
IPC: F15B11/12
Filed: 1992-07-14
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control devices; rocket control systems. SUBSTANCE: hydraulic drive has digital-to-analog converter with rod connected with floating pistons of distributor motion mechanism connected to actuating motor linked with output shaft of drive on which swivel cam of feedback device is secured. Cam is supported by roller mounted rotatably on rod of digital-to-analog converter by means of axle parallel to output shaft of drive. Feedback device is provided with limiter of turn of rod of digital-to-analog converter made in form of fork secured rod. Output shaft of drive is received by slot of this fork. Depth of slot of this fork distance from top of slot to axis of rotor is selected from following relationship: A is lesser/equal to R min +r-R b ; B is more than/equal to R max -R min + R b , where A is distance between top of slot and axis of roller, B is depth of slot, R min  is minimum radius of cam, R max  is maximum radius of cam, r is radius and R b  is radius of output shaft. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2031768-C1 (RU)
Title: Computerized factory
Inventor: CHERPAKOV BORIS I
IPC: B23Q41/02
Filed: 1992-07-21
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatic manufacturing. SUBSTANCE: factory has flexible computerized control 1 for machining, flexible computerized control 2 for assembling and testing, instrumental shop 3, storages for work pieces and finished unified and special articles 4, 5, for stock articles 6, for completed articles 8, as well as for sold and special instruments and equipment 7. All these points are connected to each other with computerized transport- storage system. The factory has unit 9 to coordinate factory functions. The unit is connected to unit 29 to analyze completeness with work pieces, stock articles, instruments, equipment, process data, units 10, 11, 12, 17, 18, 13 to control both flexible computerized control units, shop, storages and transport equipment correspondingly, as well as device 15 to control repair and maintenance. EFFECT: highly productive computerized manufacturing. 11 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2053433-C1 (RU)
Title: Система маслоснабжения
Inventor: BLAGOVESHCHENSKIJ VITALIJ VIKT
IPC: F16N7/38
Filed: 1992-07-13
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: Использование: для автоматического управления турбинными установками. Сущность: система маслоснабжения содержит масляные насосы (Н) 1, 2, распределитель (Р) 3 с основным 7 и вспомогательным 9 золотниками, выключатель 4 и реле 5, 6. 3 7 имеет шток 8, который через отверстие в перегородке 13 корпуса 10 Р введен в камеру (К) 32. При работе Н1 и Н2 притертые пояски 71, 72 золотников 69, 70 прижаты к упорам 73, 74 в корпусах 75, 76. Напорное масло через межпоясковые полости (МПП) 83, 84 поступает в К28, К51, К33, К52. При этом из магистрали (М) 102 через МПП 29 масло поступает в М108 и далее через МПП53 в М111 потребителя повышенной надежности и стабильного расхода масла и из М103 через МПП30 в М109 периодически включаемого потребителя масла. К32 подключена через МПП54 к дренажу (Д) 112. При отключении Н1 (Н2) 369 (70) перемещается вниз до упора в поверхность 99 (100), перекрывает окно 91 (94) и открывает слив масла из К28 и К51 (К33 и К52) через окно 93 (95) в Д112. Под действием давления масла в К51 (К52) золотник 47 остается в верхнем упоре в корпус 48, 37 и 39 сместятся влево (направо) до упора в поверхности 26 (27), откроют окна 36 (41) и перекроют окна 38, 46 (39, 45). В результате М102 (103) через МПП29, М108, МПП53 подключается к М111 и через МПП30 к М109, в то время как слив масла из М109 через МПП34 перекрывается. При аварийном отключении Н1 и Н2 давление масла в К51 и К52 исчезает и золотник 47 под действием пружины 49 перемещается до соприкосновения поверхностей 67 и 68, перекрывает окна 58, 61 и через окна 60, 63, 64 и МПП53, МПП54, МПП55 и К32 через окно 43 подключается к М110 резервного источника силового масла. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2038894-C1 (RU)
Title: Moulding machine
Inventor: VERBITSKIJ VALERIJ I
IPC: B22C15/30
Filed: 1992-08-18
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: foundry engineering. SUBSTANCE: moulding machine has squeezing cylinder base 1 with piston 3. Piston 3 is constructed as hollow plunger with a bushing 4 fixed on its upper side. Bushing 4 and a plunger 3 form stepped cavity where a die 5 is placed. Die 5 has a step-like outer surface. The die lower side and the plunger 3 cavity bottom and walls form the lower pneumatic chamber 12. Working table 8 is freely mounted on bushing 4 upper side with the help of flexible member 9 and provided with guiding shank 7. Shank is centered in a cylinder cavity made in the upper part of a die 5 and forming the upper pneumatic chamber 11. Air-distributing system has channel 23 for permanent connection of the chamber 11 with atmosphere. Channels 16, 117, 18 of the air-distributing system feed air into the lower chamber 12 and into additional chamber 13. Squeezing cylinder chamber 14 is provided with channel 24 feeding and removing air. EFFECT: improved design. 1 dwg
Patent DE-10013361-C1 (DE)
Title: Magazine for temporary traffic signs at a road vehicle has magazines for the baseplates with vertical conveyors and horizontal conveyors to take the baseplates and the prepared traffic signs on poles for deployment/recovery
Inventor: JOEZWIAK WOLFGANG
IPC: E01F9/70
Filed: 2000-03-09
Granted: 2001-08-16
Abstract: The magazine structure for temporary traffic signs, to be deployed and collected by a road vehicle, has one or more magazines (3) to hold the baseplates (4) and a magazine for the prepared traffic signs (9) on their pole shafts (10). The magazine (3) for the baseplates (4) has a vertical conveyor with continuous chains (8) over a continuous conveyor belt (2). The magazine for the traffic signs (9,10) has a further continuous conveyor belt (11), with holders for the ends of the poles and clamps (14) under the signs (9) on their poles (10). The vertical and horizontal (2,11) conveyors are operated by hydraulic, pneumatic or electrical drives, or a combination of drive systems.
Patent DE-10036482-C1 (DE)
Title: Magnetization measuring device for material sample has measuring coil enclosing material sample and compensation coil for compensating measuring inaccuracy at ends of measuring coil
Inventor: ECKERT DIETER
IPC: G01R33/12
Filed: 2000-07-19
Granted: 2001-12-06
Abstract: The device has a measuring coil (1), for central reception of the material sample, a coaxial compensation coil (2,3), for compensating the reduction in the measuring accuracy towards the ends of the measuring coil and a signal processing circuit, receiving the signals from both coils, for calculation of the magnetization of the material sample. The axial length of the compensation coil is determined from a defined equation in terms of the winding count of the compensation coil, the compensation coil diameter, the winding count of the measuring coil, the length of the measuring coil and the diameter of the measuring coil.
Patent DE-10064280-C1 (DE)
Title: Platte für den Innenausbau sowie Verfahren zum Erstellen von neuen Wänden eines Raumes oder zur Verkleidung von vorhandenen Flächen eines Raumes
Inventor: SCHWITTE RICHARD
IPC: E04F13/26
Filed: 2000-12-22
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: Eine Platte für den Innenausbau, insbesondere zum Erstellen von neuen Wänden eines Raumes oder zur Verkleidung von Wand-, Decken- oder Dachflächen eines Raumes, weist an zumindest zwei entgegengesetzten Seiten vorgesehene Verbindungsmittel, insbesondere eine Nut- und Federausgestaltung, zur Verbindung mit weiteren, gleichartigen Platten auf, wobei die Verbindungsmittel eine einrastende Verbindung mit einer benachbarten, gleichartigen Platte ermöglichen, und zusätzliche Befestigungseinrichtungen sind an der Platte selbst zur Befestigung der Platte an einer Tragkonstruktion vorgesehen. DOLLAR A Im Rahmen eines Verfahrens zum Erstellen von neuen Wänden eines Raumes oder zur Verkleidung von vorhandenen Wand-, Decken- oder Dachflächen eines Raumes wird zunächst eine erste Platte montiert, anschließend wird eine zweite Platte unter Herstellung einer Rastverbindung an den benachbarten Seitenkanten dieser beiden Platten mit der ersten Platte verbunden, und nachfolgend wird die zweite Platte mittels zusätzlicher Befestigungseinrichtungen gesichert.
Patent DE-10115373-C1 (DE)
Title: Gelenkstütze für ein Kolben-Zylinderaggregat
Inventor: HANDKE GUENTHER
IPC: B60G15/07
Filed: 2001-03-28
Granted: 2002-10-17
Abstract: Einteilige als Biegeformteil ausgeführte Gelenkstütze, umfassend zwei beabstandete Stützkörper mit einer Öffnung für die Aufnahme eines äußeren Mantels eines Kolben-Zylinderaggregates, wobei zwischen den Stützkörpern ein Verbindungssteg und Laschen zur Anbindung des Kolben-Zylinderaggregates an ein Gelenk ausgeführt sind, wobei der Verbindungssteg zwischen den beabstandeten Stützkörpern und die Laschen zur Anbindung an ein Gelenk miteinander verbunden und u-förmig zueinander angeordnet sind.
Patent DE-10126459-C1 (DE)
Title: System for determining road surface friction values near vehicle, has data for road friction value data, transmitter for sending data relevant to road conditions to at least one further receiver
Inventor: BAUER WOLF-DIETRICH
IPC: G01N19/02
Filed: 2001-05-31
Granted: 2003-01-16
Abstract: The system has a device for determining the current geographical position of the vehicle (2 or 6) with a receiver (5,9) in or on the vehicle to which the friction data of the area near the geographic position are transmitted by a transmitter (3,4,8). The vehicle also has a transmitter (3,8) for sending data relevant to the road conditions to at least one further receiver.  AN Independent claim is also included for the following: a method of determining road surface friction values near vehicle.
Patent DE-10221515-C1 (DE)
Title: Aluminium tube manufacturing method using dressing rollers for texturing outer surface of aluminium tube
Inventor: HAASE JENS
IPC: B21B23/00
Filed: 2002-05-14
Granted: 2003-11-13
Abstract: The manufacturing method has the outer surface of the aluminium tube textured with the aid of dressing rollers, the surfaces of the latter profiled via an electrical discharge texturing or a laser texturing method. The tube can be formed from a rolled aluminium band provided with a longitudinal seam, with texturing of the surface of the band before formation into a tube, or alternatively the texturing is provided before, during, or after the calibration rollering.  An Independent claim for an aluminium tube is also included.
Patent DE-10239845-C1 (DE)
Title: Elektrode für fotovoltaische Zellen, fotovoltaische Zelle und fotovoltaischer Modul
Inventor: RUBIN LEONID B
IPC: H01L31/0224
Filed: 2002-08-29
Granted: 2003-12-24
Abstract: Eine Elektrode zum Kontaktieren einer elektrisch leitfähigen Oberfläche, insbesondere wenigstens einer Oberfläche eines fotovoltaischen Elements (3), besteht aus einem elektrisch isolierenden, optisch transparenten Film (10), einer auf eine Oberfläche des Films (10) aufgebrachten Kleberschicht (11) und einer ersten Gruppe im Wesentlichen paralleler, elektrisch leitfähiger Drähte (5'), die in die Klebstoffschicht (11) eingebettet sind, aus der Klebstoffschicht (11) mit einem Teil ihrer Oberfläche hervortreten und wenigstens auf der aus der Klebstoffschicht (11) heraustretenden Oberfläche mit einer Schicht (2) aus einer Legierung mit niedrigem Schmelzpunkt überzogen sind, wobei die Drähte (5') der ersten Gruppe mit einer ersten Kontaktleiste (20) elektrisch verbunden sind. DOLLAR A Eine zweite Gruppe im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander verlaufender Drähte (5'') ist zwischen dem transparenten Film (10) und den Drähten (5') der ersten Gruppe angeordnet, wobei die Drähte (5', 5'') der ersten und zweiten Gruppe zusammen ein Gitter (6) bilden und wobei die Drähte (5'') der zweiten Gruppe mit einer zweiten Kontaktleiste (22) elektrisch verbunden sind. DOLLAR A Die Elektrode ermöglicht, insbesondere weil sie sich als kontinuierliches Band herstellen lässt, eine wesentliche Vereinfachung der Herstellung fotovoltaischer Elemente und Module. Zusätzlich lässt sich eine erhebliche Verbesserung des Wirkungsgrades fotovoltaischer Zellen und Module erzielen. DOLLAR A Ferner werden die Elektrode aufweisenden ...
Patent DE-19500943-C1 (DE)
Inventor: BOTHE MICHAEL
IPC: H01F41/04
Filed: 1995-01-14
Granted: 1996-05-23
Abstract: The proposed planar transformer (1) for a switched-mode power supply used for producing low voltages comprises two or more plastic carrier plates (2) on which are printed helical primary or secondary coils, the carrier plates form a sandwich with an insulating layer between them and are provided with a magnet core; a central limb of the magnet core protrudes through a central aperture in the carrier plates and each carrier plate (2) is provided on both faces with an imprinted coil (3a, 3b), the coils being connected in series by a plated-through interconnection. To improve potential separation with a view to adapting the coils to low-power outputs and simplifying manufacture, the coils (3a, 3b) are imprinted on a 10-100 micron thick plastic film (12). Two coil ends (3c, 3d) lie exposed over a notch (10) in the plastic film (12) and the plastic film (12) provided with the two coils (3a, 3b) has an insulating thermoplastic synthetic material (11) sprayed around it, said material pressing the two coil ends (3c, 3d) firmly together in the region of the notch (10). During manufacture of the carrier plates (2), the coil ends (3c, 3d) are made to lie exposed above the notch (10) in the plastic film (12) and the plastic film (12) provided with the coils (3a, 3b) is provided with a surrounding insulating thermoplastic synthetic material (11) which is sprayed under high pressure. To assemble a planar transformer (1), two or more carrier plates (2) provided with surrounding material (11) are stacked, the magnet core is fitted and the components are fixed with a sprayed insulating thermoplastic synthetic substance.
Patent DE-19502033-C1 (DE)
Title: Security device for automobile electric window or sunroof
Inventor: GRIESBACH PETER
IPC: B60J10/00
Filed: 1995-01-25
Granted: 1996-06-13
Abstract: The security devices uses a U-shaped elastic sealing profile (5), receiving the leading edge of the window or sliding sunroof when this is in the fully closed position and incorporating a contact device (10), for automatic disconnection of the window or sunroof operating drive.The contact device is contained in a hollow chamber (7) provided in the base of the sealing profile, with each of the sides (6) of the latter incorporating a reinforcing element (11) extending between its base and its free end (12).
Patent DE-19522364-C1 (DE)
Title: Semiconductor transistor bonding pad arrangement
Inventor: PONSE FREDERIK DR
IPC: H01L29/417
Filed: 1995-06-20
Granted: 1996-07-04
Abstract: The semiconductor element has at least one FET or bipolar transistor with three electrode termination zones (16,17,18) formed in a semiconductor substrate (15), respectively acting as a gate or base, a source or emitter and a drain or collector termination. Each electrode termination zone has a finger section (19,20,21) connected to a contact surface section (22,23,24) of greater surface area. At least one of the electrode termination zones (17) has a further contact surface section (26,26a) electrically connected to its finger section (20)on the opposite side of the latter to the first contact surface section (23).
Patent DE-19532973-C1 (DE)
Title: Prosthesis for replacing heart valve
Inventor: OTTO KARL-HEINZ
IPC: A61F2/24
Filed: 1995-09-07
Granted: 1996-11-07
Abstract: The axes (18) in the projection over the ring plane have a distance of 0.5 R to 0.9 R from the centre of the ring plane. The vane flaps (12,14,16) in the closed state connect with their outer sections with the upper surface of the flap ring (10) when viewed in the flow direction. The inwardly facing sections running to a point forming a tripod locate at the edges of the corresp. sections of the other vane flaps. The surfaces of the vane flaps facing in the flow direction are formed with curvature radii continuously increasing from outwards to inwards. The area lies around the centre point of the tripod in or beneath the ring plane.
Patent DE-19533447-C1 (DE)
Title: Method for filling die with metal melt
Inventor: BAUMGARTNER HEINRICH
IPC: B22C9/28
Filed: 1995-09-09
Granted: 1996-12-05
Abstract: A method of supplying a molten metal to a casting mold is improved so as to attain both the reduction of a cycle time and the improvement of the quality of a product. To meet the purposes, a molten metal is supplied from a circumferential portion, which is away from the center of a casting mold, of an annular chamber to a mold cavity of the casting mold.
Patent DE-19540300-C1 (DE)
Title: Spring element for electrical connection of lacquered switch cabinet frame arms to lacquered lining elements
Inventor: MUENCH UDO
IPC: H05K9/00
Filed: 1995-10-28
Granted: 1996-08-01
Abstract: The invention relates to switchgear cubicle with a frame consisting of individual framing sections and/or framing sections folded against cladding components, the open sides of which are covered or can be closed off by cladding components and a door, in which the framing sections and the cladding components are painted and the framing sections have at least one row of square or rectangular securing apertures on one side directed perpendicularly to the facing cladding component. The electrical connection between the cladding component and the frames is made by specially designed U-shaped spring components which are secured in an aperture, supported on the components to be interconnected by spring-loaded claws and penetrate the paint coatings.