baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2271727-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of enterosorptive bioactive food supplement
Inventor: BONDAREVA IRINA ABDULGALIEVNA
IPC: A23L1/308
Filed: 2005-02-28
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of bioactive food supplements for iodine deficiency prophylaxis and iodine metabolism optimization in human body. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes mixture providing containing at least two components in equal mass ratio. One component represents iodine-containing organic compound of sugar beet food fiber or fruit refuse; and the other one is selected from organic compound of sugar beet food fiber or fruit refuse containing microelements such as Se and/or Co, and/or Mo, and/or Zn, and/or Cu, and/or Mn. Organic compound of sugar beet food fiber or fruit refuse containing J, Se, Co, Mo, Zn, Cu, Mn microelements is obtained by conditioning of dehydrated sugar beet bagasse or dehydrated fruit refuse in individual solutions of water soluble inorganic salts of abovementioned elements, containing (mg/l): J 3.5-8.9; Se 3.5-8.9; Co 2.0-5.0; Mo 4.3-10.7; Zn 457-1142; Cu 85.7-214.2; Mn 200-500, for 2 hours or longer; drying at not more than 60°C and crushing. 
     EFFECT: increased effectiveness of iodine utilization; decreased risk of iodine-induced and other diseases; reduces intoxicant effect on human body. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2284269-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric train pantograph current collector
Inventor: KIM KONSTANTIN KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: B60L5/24
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of units of electric train with sliding collection of current and with dc and ac (double) supply.  Proposed current collector contains two pans with current-collecting contact inserts and third pan with nonconducting lubricating contact insert, all inserts being arranged on frames connected by movable levers by means of joints with base installed on insulators on roof of electric train.  Fourth pan is provided additionally which contains nonconducting lubricating contact insert connected with base by means of joints.  Pans with current-collecting contact insert are located on frames installed between frames with pans nonconducting lubricating contact inserts.  The latter are spring-loaded relative to contact wire and are connected by means of movable levers and joints with electromagnet rigidly secured on base. 
     EFFECT: reduced wear of contact wire and elements of pantograph current collector operating on dc ac current. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2288385-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F16F3/02
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibration isolator can be used for vibration isolation of engineering equipment, tools and devices. Vibration isolator has five flexible elements mounted in parallel, which elements are disposed between top cap and base. Any flexible isolator is made in form of spring member mounted in parallel to elastic member in form of bushing disposed in coaxial made of volumetric mesh-braid. Spring member is connected with top and lower V-rings. Volumetric mesh-braid is disposed inside spring member between V-rings. Flexible members are attached to cap and to base by means of screws disposed in coaxial to top and lower V-rings. Axes of screws belong to circle with diameter D1 and stand apart by angle of 72°. To fix base to platform, four locating holes are provided, which holes have diameter d. Holes are disposed along circle of base. Cap and base are made round. Plastic casing is fixed onto cap. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of vibration isolation at resonant mode; simplified design; simplified mounting. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2287358-C1 (RU)
Title: Separating filter element for cleaning and drying gases
Inventor: ZAJTSEV NIKOLAJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: B01D46/24
Filed: 2005-06-08
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning and drying various gases, mainly hydrocarbon gases in preparation of them for transportation by gas lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed separating filter element is made in form of multi-layer hollow cylinder; each layer is made from thermo-fastened fibers of thermoplastic polymer secured at crossing points. Layers are divided in groups at similar density in each group and different density of laying between groups of layers. Element has three groups of layers located in way of gas flow. Thickness of layers of first group is equal to thickness of layers of third group but is lesser than thickness of layers of  second group; angle of inclination of fibers to vertical in third group of layers exceeds that in second group of layers but is lesser than that in first group; porosity of first group of layers is lesser than that of second group of layers but is more than that of third group of layers; density of laying layers of first group of layers is more than that of second group of layers but is lesser than that of third group of layers. 
     EFFECT: enhanced mechanical strength due to mechanical bond between layers; increased service life; enhanced reliability. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2288178-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUTENEV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C02F1/50
Filed: 2005-06-14
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to treatment of water with hydrogen peroxide in presence of heterogeneous catalyst and can be used to disinfect water in drinking and reuse water supply systems as well as when treating water in food processing industry. Method of industry comprises introducing hydrogen peroxide into water and bringing the latter into contact with heterogeneous catalyst, in particular magnetite, red iron ore, or brown iron ore, which is reduced into particles 0.5-2 cm in size, the latter being then subjected to oxidative firing in air atmosphere at 150-250°C during 1-2 h and brought into contact with hydrogen peroxide-containing water for residence time of disinfected hydrogen peroxide-containing water in heterogeneous catalyst bed equal to 0.5-1 h. Catalyst may further contain rutile preliminarily reduced into fragments 0.3-0.5 cm and then subjected to oxidative firing at 800-900°C conducted for 1-2 h, while supplying air in bottom-up direction to create fluidized rutile powder bed. Magnetite (or red, or brown iron ore)/rutile weight ratio is (5-10):1. 
     EFFECT: enhanced water disinfection process efficiency and reduced loss of catalyst. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 13 ex
Patent RU-2290014-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/18
Filed: 2005-07-08
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of aromatized tobacco having increased volume. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting valerian by means of non-polar liquefied gas and separating miscella; moistening cut tobacco and impregnating with separated miscella, and simultaneously increasing pressure; releasing pressure to atmospheric pressure value; drying for obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: simplified process by combining volume increasing and tobacco aromatizing processes. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2297116-C1 (RU)
Title: Infrared centering mount for roentgen radiator
Inventor: KETKOVICH ANDREJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H05G1/00
Filed: 2005-08-26
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: Roentgen radiation engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: infrared centering mount comprises additional third semitransparent mirror mounted at the axis of the lens between the lens and first mirror out of the zone of propagation of the Roentgen beam, color video camera whose lens axis is located at the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the third semitransparent mirror with the axis of lens perpendicular to it, and second monitor for visual observation of color image of the object to be monitored. 
     EFFECT: improved object imaginary. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2298442-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAVILOV VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B02C23/00
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: building industry; mining industry; other industries; devices for grading and separation of the bulk powdery materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the devices for grading and separation of the bulk powdery materials, in particular, to the crystalline silicon after its crushing and may be used by the roller mills, the roll mills and the centrifugal mills in many branches of the modern industry. The air-passing separator of the bulk materials contains the body with the inlet and outlet branch-pipes located on the same vertical and the collector of the recycled material. The body is made in the form of the cylinder with the conical reducers on the butts, to the upper butt of which the branch-pipe is affixed, and to the lower butt - the cylindrical collector of the recycled material separated from the body by the diaphragm with the central hole, in which there is the pipe of the upcoming stream of the aerial mixture with affixed on it below the diaphragm the component made in the form of the truncated cone. On the upper edge of the pipe there are the installed vertically spaced from each other at an angle blades with the cover made in the form of the conical umbrella. At that the blades are rigidly fixed to the cover, and the cover is fixed to the pipe. At that the cover serves as the bottom for the package made out of three coaxially mounted on it cylinders, which diameters (d 1 , d 2 , d 3 ) are in the ratio with the body diameter (D) as d 1 :d 2 :d 3 :D = (0.62-0.64) : (0.49-0.51 : (0.30-0.32): 1. At that the central cylinder consists of two placed one into other pipes(internal and external pipes) with the possibility of their vertical relocation independently from each other, and the outer cylinder is supplied through the conical reducer with the branch pipe with the cover, which is fitted on the hollow rod, which lower end is fixed to the internal pipe of the central cylinder, and with the upper end fixed to the control wheel of the movement of the cover, the internal pipe and the middle cylinder. The external pipe of the central cylinder is fixed to the traction passing through the hollow coupling rod to the control wheel of the motion of the external pipe and the middle cylinder. The technical result of the invention is the increased efficiency of separation of the polydispersed silicon, simplification of the control and adjusting system, production of the target product of the required granulometric composition using one and the same separator. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased efficiency of separation of the polydispersed silicon, simplification of the control and adjusting system, production of the target product of the required granulometric composition using one and the same separator. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2294463-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for manufacturing flexible pipelines
Inventor: MOKHOV DENIS SERGEEVICH
IPC: F16C11/08
Filed: 2005-10-07
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises winding the belt on the cantilever mandrel with overlapping the edges of adjacent belt turns, applying a layer of material capable to provide a nondetachable junction, interconnecting the adjacent turns of the belt by means of affecting the material to form the hose of the air duct, and removing the hose from the mandrel.  The device comprises first base secured to the support, freely mounted second base, cross-piece for interconnecting the bases, and shafts interposed between the bases. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     10 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2298909-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUTSEEV VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01D45/30
Filed: 2005-11-01
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment for harvesting of cereal crop grass seeds with highly non-uniform maturation extent. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has feeding chamber with sides and herbage dividers, seed accumulator and air flow source. Herbage dividers are made from curved rods and are fixed on feeding chamber so as to define space for accommodation of movable flexible threshing members. Gap between adjacent dividers is smaller than minimum size of threshing members. Seed accumulator is kinematically connected with feeding chamber coupled through pressure pipeline to compressor. During seed harvesting, herbage is divided by dividers and is further delivered into feeding chamber. Compressor creates in feeding chamber vortex air flow influencing upon plant tops and irregularly moves threshing members which perform threshing. Matured easily threshed seeds are separated and transported into settling chamber. Remaining seeds are left for further maturation on plants. 
     EFFECT: wider range of threshing intensity on plants and increased efficiency in harvesting of high-quality seeds. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2307019-C1 (RU)
Title: Выглаживатель для обработки деталей в виде тел вращения на токарных станках
Inventor: GUBANOV VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: B24B39/04
Filed: 2005-12-12
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения и может быть использовано для выглаживания поверхностей деталей - тел вращения при обработке на токарных станках. Выглаживатель содержит державку, в которой размещены два индентора, втулку и регулировочную прокладку, установленные в державке. Один из инденторов установлен с возможностью регулирования его вылета относительно другого индентора посредством регулировочного винта. Державка выполнена сборной в виде основания и крышки, соединенных между собой посредством четырех винтов. Упомянутые инденторы расположены на расстоянии друг от друга в направлении оси центров токарного станка. Индентор, установленный с возможностью регулирования его вылета относительно другого индентора, закреплен посредством винта во втулке, которая зафиксирована фиксирующим винтом. Другой индентор закреплен посредством винта в державке. В результате обеспечивается возможность работы с разными подачами и уменьшаются высотные параметры шероховатости поверхности. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2305438-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry, in particular, production of cosmic foods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting, frying turkey meat in melted butter and grinding in grinder; cooking; separating from bouillon; grinding dried mushrooms in grinder; shredding, freezing and grinding fresh cabbage and bulb onion in grinder; grinding parsley greens in grinder; mixing said components with wheat flour, sour cream, dry white wine, mushroom bouillon, tomato paste, edible salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extract of black bitter pepper; packing resultant mixture in aluminum tubes; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: increased digestibility of canned food as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2311727-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROVOTOROV GEORGIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: H03B5/36
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering; pulse signal frequency generation and conversion devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed crystal oscillator has two bipolar transistors of different polarity of conductivity, crystal resonator, single-junction transistor, bipolar diode, loading resistor, and voltage divider built around two resistors. 
     EFFECT: facilitated adjustment, enhanced efficiency. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2308919-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYJ JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2006-04-11
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with removing chalazion surgically; the bed developed should be filled in with photosensitizing gel (PS gel) that contains 0.1% PS of chlorine group. After 10-15 min exposure gel residues should be removed to irradiate the bed with laser radiation with fields at wave length that corresponds to the maximum of PS absorption of light radiation, at overlapping the adjacent fields for 5% the area, at energy density of about 80-100 J/sq. cm. The innovation enables to prevent the relapses of chalazion and infectious process in post-surgical period, moreover, it avoids coarse cicatrisation in operational area. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2329663-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения пектина
Inventor: TSUGLENOK NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2006-10-24
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к получению пектина и фруктового порошка из вторичных сырьевых ресурсов перерабатывающих отраслей. Способ включает промывание в воде исходного сырья - купажа сухих измельченных до 2-3 мм выжимок, полученных от переработки мелкоплодных яблок сортов Пурпуровая, Добрыня и Фонарик, взятых в соотношении 1:1:0,5 соответственно. После чего замачивают выжимки в подогретой до 45-50°С молочной сыворотке в течение 2 часов при их соотношении 1:(4,5-4,9) соответственно. Осуществляют гидролиз-экстрагирование при температуре 70-75°С в течение 1 часа, рН среды 3,0-3,5 и частоте вращения рабочего органа 5000 об/мин. Центрифугируют гидролизную смесь с получением твердой фазы и пектинового экстракта, который охлаждают до 20°С, нейтрализуют пищевой содой до рН, равной 7, очищают через анионит и концентрируют в течение 2-х часов при температуре 80-85°С до содержания сухих веществ 60-65%. Осаждают пектин этанолом, отделяют и проводят его двукратную промывку этанолом, подвергают сушке и измельчению. Расширяется сырьевая база, более полно используются вторичные сырьевые ресурсы, полученный пектин обладает высоким выходом. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл.
Patent RU-2335782-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMPANIETS JURIJ IGOREVICH
IPC: G01S7/36
Filed: 2007-02-20
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: within each sweep one of two intermarched phase-code-manipulated signals is generated. At receiving end sensed signals are compressed - optimally filtered - separately for each generation. Results of optimal filtering within two sequential soundings are summed; thus if phase-code-manipulated signals are matched, sidelobes mix is equal to zero. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of radio signals noise recognition. 
     3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2335934-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-03-21
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting and sautéing onion in vegetable oil, boiling rice up to double increase in mass, freezing fresh green pea, mixing the above components without oxygen access with table salt and black pepper, cutting, tenderising and frying meat in melted butter, packing meat, the obtained mix and bone broth, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: canned food is of increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2339340-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO PERIKLOVICH
IPC: A61F2/14
Filed: 2007-06-20
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: artificial eye lens (AEL) consists of haptic and optic parts, including spherical surface. Optic part consists of a single component, front surface of which has two surfaces. First surface is made as a segment of concave spherical surface, with concavity inverted towards cornea of the eye. Symmetry axis of the spherical surface coincides with the principle symmetry axis of the artificial lens. Second surface is made as an ellipsoidal segment of convex ellipsoidal surface, with convexity inverted towards the cornea. Straight line-marking elements are performed on the haptic part, direction of which coincides with the direction of the big axis of elliptic segment. Back parts of optic and haptic parts are flat. 
     EFFECT: ensures correction of presbyopy in combination with complex hypermetropic astigmatism and enhances potency of AEL. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2343888-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KANJUKOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2007-07-16
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: carry out separation of muscles at place of its attachment to sclera together with the scleral basis. Carry out rotation of a muscle by its torsion in the area of myoscleral bond along its longitudinal axis. After that fix the muscle to the sclera to place of initial attachment two nodulose sutures. As a result of rotation muscle food is broken, the dystrophia of nerve trunks develops, nervously-pulse influence decreases for a muscle. 
     EFFECT: reduction of amplitude of a horizontal nystagmus. 
     2 cl, 3 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2346470-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2007-08-01
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: chicken liver is sliced and fried in vegetable oil; tomatoes are cut and blanched. Asparagus, lettuce and green parsley are chopped and frozen. Champignon mushrooms, walnut kernels, garlic, tamarinds, horseradishes and celeriacs are blanched and strained. Salted sprat fillet is mashed. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with sugar, culinary salt, calcium acetate, hot black pepper, hot chili pepper, bayberry, curry, ginger, laurel lea, nutmeg, estragon, clove and cinnamon under oxygen-free conditions. Mayonnaise, lemon juice, cognac, port wine, bone broth, tomato paste and acetic acid are blended together. The resultant mixtures are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2350201-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-11
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method envisages part of the chicken eggs formulated being boiled, peeled and chopped, onions being cut and sautéed in melted butter and garlic being blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper to obtain mince. Skin-off sander fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Potatoes and turnip are cut and blanched, fresh green peas are frozen, wheat flour is browned in melted butter. The potatoes, turnip, green peas, wheat flour, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. Sicheniks, side dish and melted butter are packed with definite components proportion. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follows. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2359096-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: E04H12/00
Filed: 2008-02-01
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится преимущественно к объектам связи. Технический результат: облегчение конструкции мачты. Мачта содержит вертикально расположенный пустотелый ствол, закрепленный на опорной площадке и поддерживаемый оттяжками, в котором размещены заполненные воздухом или газом легче воздуха герметичные тела. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2354095-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRUZHILIN IVAN PANTELEEVICH
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 2008-02-20
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method envisages fall tillage, application of organo-mineral fertilisers and ridge tillage, which is carried out together by a chisel tool with inclined supports consisting of shellboard and fertiliser hose. Potato is planted in spring. Handling of plant, irrigation and further harvest are carried out during vegetation period. A mixture of straw, mineral fertilisers and coal ash are used as organomineral fertilisers at the ratio 2.3: 1 : 3.3 respectively. Mineral potassium and phosphorus fertilisers are applied once - in autumn. Mineral nitrogenous fertilisers are applied twice - in autumn and spring during planting. In autumn ammonium saltpetre is applied as nitrogenous fertiliser at the rate of 15 kg per 1 ton of straw. The mixture is added in soil at the rate of 60 t/hectare. 
     EFFECT: decrease of soil density in ridges, increase of soil aeration capacity and field moisture capacity, increase in productivity and decrease of irrigation water consumption. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex