baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1064071-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ZIA MAJID
IPC: B01D35/00
Filed: 1999-03-19
Granted: 2010-07-07
Abstract: A biological fluid processing or fluid filtration system is provided having novel open and closed loop processing systems wherein the gases transferred into and out of the system during processing pass through a porous medium in upstream and/or downstream gas inlet or outlet housings or vents in a manner which precludes the fluid being processed or filtered from ever contacting the housings or vents. Each housing or vent is separated from the fluid by a column of gas in its respective transfer line. The upstream gas inlet housing or vent is in communication with the unfiltered biological fluid, and the downstream gas inlet housing or vent is in communication with the filtered biological fluid.
Patent EP-1146951-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ASEN KNUT INGVAR
IPC: C01B32/50
Filed: 1999-03-17
Granted: 2003-08-13
Abstract: A method for recovering substantially all carbon dioxide generated in a combustion process where the method comprises the following steps: a) a sweep gas is used to pick up oxygen on the permeate side of a mixed conducting membrane in a first stage which is capable of separating oxygen from a hot air stream fed to the retentate side of the membrane; b) the sweep gas containing oxygen is applied as oxidant in a combuster in the first stage where a carbon containing fuel is combusted; c) hot combustion products of step b) containing CO2, H2O and a low concentration of O2 is used as sweep gas in a membrane in a second stage downstream the combuster in step b); d) the concentration of oxygen in the sweep gas of step c) is increased in the membrane in the second stage (step c) to a sufficiently high level to be used as oxidant in the combuster in the second stage; e) and the steps c)-d) are repeated in one or more stages. Furthermore, the present invention relates to use of the method in different processes.
Patent EP-1075193-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WHALEY JUDITH K
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 1999-05-05
Granted: 2004-08-04
Abstract: The present invention is directed to the use of a hydrocolloid composition, particularly a starch composition, which is useful as a viscosifier and/or a stabilizer in food products, particularly cultured dairy products, to products containing such hydrocolloid composition, and to the method of preparing such products. The present invention is also directed to the replacement of at least a portion of the gelatin, gum, and/or non-fat milk solids present in food products with such composition without losing the organoleptic and structural properties of the product.
Patent EP-1084368-B1 (EP)
Inventor: TIEMANN CARSTEN
IPC: F23D14/48
Filed: 1999-05-20
Granted: 2002-08-14
Abstract: The invention relates to a fuel injector (1) with an outlet area (5) in which an outlet duct (7) extends along an injector axis (2) and said outlet duct (7) terminates on an edge (9) of the outlet. The fuel injector is characterised in that the edge (9) of the outlet around said injector axis is not rotationally symmetrical.
Patent EP-1104401-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VAN DE BOVENKAMP-BOUWMAN ANNA
IPC: C07C409/22
Filed: 1999-07-28
Granted: 2002-12-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a new class of peroxides and to a process for the preparation of these peroxides having the general formula (I),wherein n=1 or 2, R1, R2, R4, R5, and R6 are independently selected from the group comprising hydrogen, C1-C20 alkyl, C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl, C7-C20 aralkyl, and C7-C20 alkaryl, or R1 and R2 form a C3-C12 cycloalkyl group, which groups may include linear or branched alkyl moieties; and each of R1, R2, R4, R5, and R6 may optionally be substituted with one or more groups selected from hydroxy, alkoxy, linear or branched alkyl, aryloxy, halogen, ester, carboxy, nitrile, and amido, and R1 and R2 may form a ring, andR3 is independently selected from the group comprising C1-C20, alkyl; C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl, C7-C20, aralkyl, and C7-C20 alkaryl, which groups may include linear or branched alkyl moieties; and R3 may optionally be substituted with one or more groups selected from hydroxy, alkoxy, linear or branched alkyl, aryloxy, halogen, ester, carboxy, nitrile, and amido, and any pair of the optionally substituted R3, R4, R5, and R6 may form a ring, comprising the reaction of the corresponding ketone.
Patent EP-1102755-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HUEBNER VERENA D
IPC: C07D261/20
Filed: 1999-08-06
Granted: 2006-01-04
Abstract: Isoxazole estrogen receptor agonist and antagonist compounds having unexpected and surprising activity in modulating estrogen receptor activity are described. In addition, methods and compositions for treating or preventing estrogen receptor-mediated disorders are disclosed. The compounds, methods, and compositions of the invention have utility in preventing or treating estrogen receptor-mediated disorders such as osteoporosis, breast and endometrial cancers, atherosclerosis, and Alzheimer's disease.
Patent EP-1110264-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WILSON MAHLON S
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 1999-08-03
Granted: 2003-04-02
Abstract: An ambient pressure fuel cell system is provided with a fuel cell stack formed from a plurality of fuel cells having membrane/electrode assemblies (MEAs) that are hydrated with liquid water and bipolar plates with anode and cathode sides for distributing hydrogen fuel gas and water to a first side of each one of the MEAs and air with reactant oxygen gas to a second side of each one of the MEAs. A pump supplies liquid water to the fuel cells. A recirculating system may be used to return unused hydrogen fuel gas to the stack. A near-ambient pressure blower blows air through the fuel cell stack in excess of reaction stoichiometric amounts to react with the hydrogen fuel gas.
Patent EP-1124733-B1 (EP)
Inventor: FRUTIN BERNARD DEREK
IPC: B65D81/32
Filed: 1999-10-28
Granted: 2003-01-29
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for introducing an additive component (131) in the form of a liquid or granulated solid into a liquid (40) stored in a first container (150). The additive component (131) is stored separately from the liquid (40) in a dip tube or conduit (132). The container (150) has an opening closed by a releasable closure (152). A second container or tank (111) containing pressurized propellant fluid (116) is positioned in the neck or closure of the first container, adjacent to the opening. The dip tube or conduit (132) has a first end communicating with the tank and a second end extending down into the first liquid in the first container. The dip tube (132) contains an additive (131) which is expelled from the dip tube into the first liquid by the entry of the propellant fluid from the tank into the dip tube on release of the releasable closure. A valve (300) may be provided at the free end of the dip tube (132) to prevent mixing of the liquid and additive during transport and/or storage. The dose of additive may be accurately measured, and the action of the propellant ensures that all the additive is expelled into the liquid. The additive may be provided in liquid or pourable solid form.
Patent EP-1117606-B1 (EP)
Inventor: GREENWELL J DANIEL
IPC: B65H1/02
Filed: 1999-10-01
Granted: 2003-05-21
Abstract: Ce dispositif d'approvisionnement en ébauches (10) renferme une pile d'ébauches (14) inclinées vers l'avant dans une partie magasin (11) et vers l'arrière dans une partie de déchargement des articles (13), de sorte que la pile a deux extrémités supérieures, une d'alimentation et l'autre d'approvisionnement. L'inclinaison des ébauches s'inverse entre les extrémités de la pile sans que, lors de cette opération, les ébauches ne se séparent dans la pile (14). L'invention porte également sur les procédés mis en oeuvre et le dispositif correspondant.
Patent EP-1102550-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DELL EVA MARCELLO
IPC: A23L25/10
Filed: 1999-08-04
Granted: 2005-10-12
Abstract: Preparation of a substance (I) involves producing a stirrable first substance (II) by crushing kernels or nuts with addition of a first liquid in 100:(50-100) weight ratio and treating (II) with oil or liquefied fat in less than 100:300 to 100:500 weight ratio to give a second substance, which is acidified to give a firmer consistency. An independent claim is also included for the substance produced in this way.
Patent EP-1112166-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ROSE PETER
IPC: B29C49/64
Filed: 1999-09-09
Granted: 2002-12-11
Abstract: The process and device are intended for controlling the molding of a container during the manufacture of containers from a thermoplastic material. At least two previously injection-molded preforms are temperature-treated and delivered in succession to at least one blow station for blow molding of the preforms into containers. In order to compensate for nonuniform temperature distribution in the material of the preforms relative to one another, at least one blow parameter during molding of the preforms into containers is specified in a fashion that differs from one to the next. The differing specification is made in such a manner as to compensate for the nonuniform temperature distribution so that containers with approximately identical spatial distribution of wall material, orientation properties, and crystallization characteristics exist when the blow-molding process is finished.
Patent EP-1133851-B1 (EP)
Inventor: STRAUB GILLES
IPC: H04L12/46
Filed: 1999-11-22
Granted: 2006-08-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for managing resources in a communication network comprising at least two communication buses linked by way of a wireless transmission bridge, the said bridge comprising for each bus a real portal connected to this bus, each portal being furnished with wireless communication means. The process is characterized by the steps: modelling the said wireless bridge by each real portal in the form of virtual buses and virtual bridges, each virtual bridge comprising two virtual portals; emulating a global register of passband availability for the entire wireless bridge; reserving passband with the said global register for each wireless link participating in a communication. The invention applies in particular in field of home automation.
Patent EP-1135031-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VIRKKI MARKKU
IPC: A23K10/00
Filed: 1999-11-30
Granted: 2006-12-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for testing a fodder component for the feeding of ruminants via ruminal fermentation simulation known in itself in an artificial rumen so that the fodder component is decomposed by the action of microbes into fermentation products utilizable in the animal's metabolism and providing the nutritive substances needed by the animal. In the method, fermentation products substantially proportional to the yield of the animal are measured and compared with corresponding results achieved using known fodder components whose productional effect is known. Based on the comparison, the effect of the fodder component on the animal's yield is determined.
Patent EP-1137887-B1 (EP)
Inventor: JEAN PIERRE
IPC: F04D29/14
Filed: 1999-12-06
Granted: 2003-05-14
Abstract: Afin d'éviter une formation de condensat ou le gel des joints de gaz tandem (12, 13) d'un compresseur à gaz (1), s'utilisant par exemple dans des opérations de compression pour la production de gaz naturel, lors de l'arrêt temporaire du compresseur pour des raisons d'entretien ou de réparation du compresseur ou des instruments, on se sert de la pression de sortie (SOP) dans la conduite de décharge de gaz haute pression (7) provenant du compresseur (1), qui résulte de l'égalisation des pressions d'entrée et de sortie de gaz, pour faire passer l'écoulement de gaz par une conduite secondaire (25) vers le joint de gaz extérieur (13), le gaz étant chauffé par un serpentin chauffant électrique (28) et sa pression réduite de manière contrôlée. De cette manière, on empêche le gaz d'atteindre sa phase liquide-vapeur de sorte qu'aucun condensat ne peut se former dans les joints de gaz intérieur et extérieur (12, 13).
Patent EP-1140113-B1 (EP)
Inventor: JOMAA HASSAN
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 1999-12-23
Granted: 2003-11-05
Abstract: The invention relates to the use of bisphosphonic acids of general formula (I) and derivatives thereof for the therapeutic and prophylactic treatment of infectious processes caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi or parasites in humans and animals, by deactivating the gammadeltaT cells.
Patent EP-1137409-B1 (EP)
Inventor: YEAGER JAMES L
IPC: A61K47/08
Filed: 1999-12-10
Granted: 2004-05-06
Abstract: The invention provides a composition suitable for topical application comprising: an effective amount of a prostaglandin, a polymer thickener, a lipophilic component, and a buffer system. In another embodiment, the invention provides a composition suitable for topical application comprising: an effective amount of a vasoactive agent, a polymer thickener, a lipophilic component, and a buffer system. The invention also provides methods of ameliorating female sexual dysfunction. Also provided are methods of increasing female sexual arousal and methods of enhancing female sexual response.
Patent EP-1189840-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ERDMAN GERALD DEAN
IPC: B01J10/00
Filed: 1999-12-22
Granted: 2006-06-21
Abstract: A method and apparatus for improving contact between a liquid and a reactant gas by moving the liquid in a serpentine path that moves horizontally and vertically through individual chambers or stations in an elongated tank or reactor and introducing a reactant gas into the liquid in one or more of the stations or chambers as the liquid moves through the tank or reactor.
Patent EP-1203128-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ROCHE JOHN M
IPC: E05D7/10
Filed: 1999-09-09
Granted: 2006-11-22
Abstract: A refrigerated, reach-in merchandiser having a product display area with a front opening defined by casing means having at least two mullion members, a reach-in door for closing the front opening and being hingedly mounted on one of the mullion members by door control means, said reach-in door having a transparent panel with a molded frame and at least two glass lites, a door control for hingedly mounting the door on said merchandiser, an electric member for said merchandiser including a light on one of the mullion members for illuminating the display area, said electric member also including a heating element for the glass lites of the transparent panel and including a key member for connecting said heating element to said merchandiser.
Patent IT-1267547-B1 (IT)
Title: Folding deckchair with tipping seat
Inventor: MAUCERI GIANFRANCO
IPC: A47C/
Filed: 1993-12-03
Granted: 1997-02-05
Abstract: This invention relates to a deckchair comprising a first foldable loadbearing frame within which a second foldable frame on which the canvas of the seat is fixed can tilt. The loadbearing frame comprises two arms and four legs which are hinged at the top to the outer surface of the arms within which the second foldable frame comprising a hinged parallelogram formed from a front transverse frame and a rear transverse frame connected together beneath by a pair of side arms is hinged. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1280320-B1 (IT)
Title: Shoe with separable sole and upper, with snap-on joint
Inventor: SPINELLI DAVID PAOLO
IPC: A43B3/24
Filed: 1995-02-06
Granted: 1998-01-15
Abstract: The invention concerns a shoe composed of a top part, comprising at least one upper 7, a sole 9 and first means 6 of coupling positioned on the base along the outer perimeter, of a bottom part comprising at least the sole 1 and second means 4 suitable for coupling with the first to which they correspond in form and position, and of a removable means 10 for the stabilisation of the coupling of the first means with the second. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1264126-B1 (IT)
Inventor: BASILE GIANPIERO
IPC: F25B1/00
Filed: 1993-04-05
Granted: 1996-09-16
Abstract: Nearly azeotropic compositions consisting of hydrogenated fluorocarbons, suitable as freezing mixture in conditioning plants, essentially consisting of:     (A) from 38 to 53% by weight of R22;   (B) from 34 to 56% by weight of R124 and/or R124A; (C) from 2 to 13.5% by weight of R600 and/or R600A.
Patent IT-1284217-B1 (IT)
Title: Pocket or table equipment enabling smokers to add dosed amounts of liquid to commercial cigarettes for miscellaneous purposes
Inventor: RICCIARDI MARCELLO
IPC: A24F/
Filed: 1996-07-17
Granted: 1998-05-14
Abstract: This industrial invention comprises a special item of equipment of small dimensions (for pocket or table use) essentially comprising a container capable of holding liquids, a small metering pump and an injection device, in addition to parts with accessory functions. This equipment makes it possible for the user to add well- defined quantities of liquid to their own cigarettes. Addition of the liquid in a well-defined zone of the cigarette has the effect that substances can pass into the breathed smoke when smoking. There may be a great variety of reasons for adding substances to cigarettes which include: personalisation of the flavour and taste of the smoke, reducing the toxicity of the smoke, the delivery to the smoker of substances having a medicinal effect (carried by the smoke), etc. The equipment described is completely novel in the world, both in itself and for the purposes for which it is intended. <IMAGE>
Patent JP-3015031-B1 (JP)
Title: 連槽構造のコンクリ―ト製品養生槽
IPC: C04B40/02
Filed: 1999-05-21
Granted: 2000-02-28
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】単位アーチ形天井パネルと各共用単位側パネル との組立作業性を向上し、共用単位側パネルによる各単 位アーチ形天井パネルの荷受け強度を増大し、更に側パ ネルと天井パネルとの上記パネル組みによって各天井パ ネル間に雨水用の樋溝を形成する。
【解決手段】単位側パネル２と単位アーチ形天井パネル １とをパネル組みして成る単位養生槽Ａ１，Ａ２…を間 口方向に並設して連槽構造にしたコンクリート製品養生 槽において、隣接単位養生槽間において上記単位側パネ ル２を共用すると共に、該側パネル２の上端から片側方 へ向け突設した荷受けフランジ２ａの上面に、上記各単 位アーチ形天井パネル１の両端から段差面１３を存して 突設した組み手フランジ１ａを上記荷受けフランジ２ａ の上面に相の手に重ね合わせてボルトナット３締めし、 上記各フランジの重ね合わせ締結部の上面に上記段差面 １３による奥行方向に延在する樋溝１４を形成した。
Patent JP-2929190-B1 (JP)
Title: 樋管用遮水壁の構築工法
IPC: E21D9/06
Filed: 1998-05-25
Granted: 1999-08-03
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】樋管周りの地盤内に作業容易に安定確実に高品 質の遮水壁を構築する工法を提供する。
【解決手段】樋管内設置の管ベンダーへの注入管の強制 的押し通しにより、該注入管を管軸方向から管径方向へ 曲げ加工しつつ分割リングの部分からその外側の地盤内 に樋管を横切る方向に挿入し、該注入管を挿入地盤内で ステップアップ又はステップダウンしつつグラウト注入 することにより樋管周りの地盤内に管径方向に延出する 杭状の部分地盤改良部を造成し、該部分地盤改良部は注 入管によるステップ注入を管周り方向に位置を変えて繰 り返すことにより樋管周りの３６０°の全範囲に亘って 連続化させ全地盤改良部となし、その地盤改良部内に環 状溝を掘削形成し、該環状溝内に止水板を挿入設置後、 環状構内にグラウトを注入充填することを特徴とする。
Patent JP-3045298-B1 (JP)
Title: 紙製リ―ル
IPC: B65H75/14
Filed: 1999-06-23
Granted: 2000-05-29
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  薄い片面段ボールシートで紙筒ａを作れるよ うにする。
【解決手段】  段ボール製の一対のフランジ１、２間に 紙筒ａを設ける。この紙筒は平板紙の片面に波形紙をは り合わせた帯状の片面段ボールシートからなる。この帯 状体３の一端側は平板紙３ａから波形紙３ｂをはがす。 そして、この波形紙をはがした平板紙を、他端側の平板 紙に重ね合わせ、かつ、上記はがした波形紙も他端側の 波形紙に重ね合わせて紙筒とする。しかも、この紙筒の 両端には複数の挿入突片４ａ〜４ｄ、５ａ〜５ｄを形成 する。一方、フランジには、紙筒が接触する仮想円上に 挿入突片と同数の円弧孔６ａ〜６ｄ、７ａ〜７ｄを形成 し、上記挿入突片を含めた紙筒両端をノリ容器内のノリ につけてから、上記フランジに形成した円弧孔に挿入突 片をはめ合わせ。
Patent JP-2907821-B1 (JP)
Title: 養生資材の押え部材
IPC: E04G21/30
Filed: 1998-06-22
Granted: 1999-06-21
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  養生シート等の養生資材の周囲上等にただ載 せ置くだけで養生資材を押えることができ、かつ何回で も繰り返し使用できる養生資材の押え部材を提供するこ と。
【解決手段】  軟質合成樹脂材をもって押出し成形によ りその一方の全面に適宜高さの突起部が多数突設されて なる板状主体１０が矩形状に二つに折り重ねられて、該 折り重ね端縁部が重合固着されて互いの突起部により扁 平状空間部が形成され、かつ表面には表示１５が施され た部材主体１４が構成されるとともに、該部材主体１４ の一方の開口部には粘着テープ部材１７が付設されて開 口部が閉塞され、扁平状空間部内には他方の開口部を介 して全体重量を増大させるために砂等の充填部材が充填 されて、他方の開口部はこれに付設の粘着テープ部材１ ７により閉塞されている。
Patent JP-2940616-B1 (JP)
Title: 移動体ネットワークシステム
IPC: H04W36/12
Filed: 1998-08-27
Granted: 1999-08-25
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  移動体ネットワークシステムにおいて、複数 本の予備コネクションを確立する場合に、ネットワーク 資源を浪費しないようにする。
【解決手段】  ハンドオフ先となる確率の高いセルへの 予備コネクション経路と低いセルへの経路に異なる経路 選定方法を用いて、ネットワーク資源の浪費を抑える。 第１に、階層構造のＡＴＭスイッチ群の中で同階層のＡ ＴＭスイッチ間を接続するサブリンクに対して優先的 に、確率の低いセルへの経路を選定する。第２に、現在 の経路との共通化部分、または確率の高いセルへの経路 との共通化部分、または確率の低いセルへの経路同士で の共通化部分をより多く有する経路を確率の低いセルへ の経路に選定する。
Patent JP-2938444-B1 (JP)
Title: 自在可変傾斜ゴルフ練習台の傾斜駆動装置
IPC: A63B69/36
Filed: 1998-09-02
Granted: 1999-08-23
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  自在可変傾斜ゴルフ練習台において、傾斜駆 動装置を小型化と簡素化により実用性の高いゴルフ練習 台を提供する。
【解決手段】  上下２組の並行リンクレバー形式で、上 側並行リンクレバー６と下側並行リンクレバー９の開閉 角度変位動作を並行リンクレバーのヒンジ支持中央ブロ ック１５のねじ筒２３と雄ねじ２４からなる１組の回転 ねじの直線動作を回転角度変換し、上・下並行リンクレ バー６、９を上下開閉伸縮させる、簡素で小型化を図っ た傾斜（伸縮）駆動装置５による省スペース形自在可変 傾斜ゴルフ練習台
Patent JP-3124269-B1 (JP)
Title: ナンバープレート
IPC: B60R13/10
Filed: 1999-09-16
Granted: 2001-01-15
Abstract: 【要約】
【目的】  交通事故の発生前後の状況を映像で記憶が可 能な、ナンバープレートを提供しようとするものであ る。
【構成】  映像を撮影する撮影手段と、この撮影手段の 出力する映像情報を撮影情報として記憶する記憶手段と を内蔵させて、ナンバープレートを構成する。
Patent JP-3000549-B1 (JP)
Title: ゲーム装置、画像表示方法、及び、記録媒体
IPC: A63F13/55
Filed: 1998-10-07
Granted: 2000-01-17
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  ゲーム上に登場する仮想的な人物を現実の人 間と同様に行動させることにより、仮想的な人物をより 身近にすると共に、ゲームの興趣並びにバラエティを高 めることができるゲーム装置、記録媒体、及び、表示方 法を提供することである。
【解決手段】  ゲーム中の表示画面内に、写真撮影用設 備を表示し、当該写真撮影用設備を使用する場合には、 キャラクタ画像及び背景画像からなる写真撮影用画面に して、この写真撮影用画面をプレイヤの選択によって、 記念写真として、アルバム中に記録することができるゲ ーム装置、記録媒体、画面表示方法、及び、疑似写真撮 影方法が得られる。
Patent MD-4221-B1 (MD)
Title: Method for quantitative determination of humic substances in natural waters
Inventor: SHEPELI DIANA
IPC: C09B21/00
Filed: 2012-01-10
Abstract: The invention relates to analytical chemistry, namely to a photocolorimetric method for quantitative determination of humic substances in natural waters.The method, according to the invention, consists in that it is added aqueous solution of methylene blue to the test sample and is measured the difference of light absorption between the initial solution of methylene blue and the obtained mixture at the maximum absorption of 609 nm. The concentration of humic substances is determined using a calibration curve.
Patent NO-324388-B1 (NO)
Inventor: GATTARI MASSIMO
IPC: F21V21/34
Filed: 2000-08-08
Abstract: A device (10) for connecting an adapter (13) for lighting apparatus to an electrified track (14) comprises an attachment bracket (11) associated to a screw (15) manoeuvrable from outside, the attachment bracket (11) having a substantially rectangular plate-like surface (12) for engagement with the track (14), and to the attachment bracket (11) there being associated a manoeuvring screw (15) which enables tightening of the side brackets (25) of the track (14) between the rectangular plate (11) and the horizontal faces (17) of the adapter (13).  <IMAGE>
Patent NO-330950-B1 (NO)
Inventor: FARRAR JOHN MARTIN
IPC: C08L79/02
Filed: 2000-12-21
Abstract: Aqueous solutions of polycationic polymers (PAB) containing quaternary ammonium groups in salt form as heteroatomic chain members or ring members of the polymer, wherein a part of the counter-ions to the quaternary cationic groups are anionic groups of anionic optical brighteners, containing at least one anionic group, are valuable multi-functional agents in papermaking.
Patent NO-316327-B1 (NO)
Title: Stender for yttervegger, og isolert yttervegg
Inventor: STROEMBERG JAN
IPC: E04C3/07
Filed: 2000-12-29
Abstract: En isolert yttervegg i en bygning består av innvendige og utvendige plater (31,32 og 33,34). som er skrudd fast på stendere (37,39) fremstilt av stålplater, med isolasjon (40) i rommene mellom stenderne. Stegene (14-18) i hver stender er trukket innover en avstand som er mellom 1/3 og 2/3 av flensbredden, og stegets inntrede parti (18) har overlappende, i lengderetningen forløpende slisser (19) slik at stenderens tverrgående, varmegjennomgang og tverrgående bøyestivhet vil være mindre enn 1/3 av de tilsvarende verdier for et tilsvarende ikke-slisset steg.