baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2225196-C1 (RU)
Title: Biologically active additive for cosmetic and curative preparations and method for its obtaining
IPC: A61K8/64
Filed: 2003-01-08
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing biologically active substances out of medicinal leech. The suggested biologically active additive (BAA) for cosmetic and medicinal preparations is a powder-like substance or liquid obtained at complete or partial removal of extract being emulsion of the following composition: vegetable oil, phospholipid and water. Freeze dried mass of medicinal leech undergo extraction. The present innovation, also, deals with the method for obtaining biologically active additive for cosmetic and medicinal preparations due to freezing medicinal leech, its freeze drying, reducing, extraction and filtration. Innovation provides to obtain BAA out of medicinal leech tissue as lipid-enzymatic complex of protease and hyaluronidase activity favoring BAA stability in aqueous solutions. BAA obtained due to the above- mentioned method increases skin permeability by 1.5-2.3 times that leads to higher activity of cosmetic and medicinal preparations that contain such an additive. Moreover, the suggested BAA keeps the activity of protease and that of hyaluronidase for 6 mo that is 10 times higher against a prototype. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 6 cl, 3 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2237305-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUTIKOV V A
IPC: H01F7/18
Filed: 2003-02-17
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of electric apparatuses, possibly for forced turning on actuating electromagnetic devices of automatic system in oil production, power generation and other branches of industry, particularly in drive units of electromagnetic valves supplied from AC mains. 
     SUBSTANCE: forced electromagnet includes in addition first and second resistors, fourth capacitor and amplifier. First resistor and connected in series second resistor and fourth capacitor are connected in parallel with outlets of first rectifier. Inlet of amplifier is connected with second resistor and with fourth capacitor. In addition first outlet of first rectifier is connected with first inlet of switching unit; second resistor is connected with common outlet of amplifier; second inlet of switching unit is connected with outlet of amplifier. 
     EFFECT: increased duration of forcing pulse of electromagnet. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2224712-C1 (RU)
Title: Diammonium phosphate manufacture process
Inventor: BRODSKIJ A A
IPC: C01B25/28
Filed: 2003-03-25
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: industrial inorganic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: manufacture of diammonium phosphate useful as nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer for various land types. Process comprises preliminary neutralization of non-evaporated extraction phosphoric acid with ammonia to produce partially ammonized phosphoric acid with molar ratio NH 3 /H 3 PO 4  = 0.2 - 0.6, which is then evaporated and neutralized first to molar ratio NH 3 /H 3 PO 4  = 1.4 and then to 1.75. Resulting material is granulated and dried. Absorption of emission gasses is accomplished in two steps. Non-evaporated extraction phosphoric acid is first routed to emission gas-absorption stage wherein molar ratio F/NH 3  = 0.4-0.8 is maintained and, in the second absorption step, this ratio is 0.1-0.3. EFFECT: essentially eliminated fluorine outbursts, simplified emission gas treatment stage, and enabled creation of closed wasteless technology. 2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2240059-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OTROVSKIJ A I
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has internal tube with threads at of ends. External surface of the free part of the external tube has longitudinally arranged angular ribs with rounded edge which length is equal to 1/2 of general curved tube length. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in treating the disease and preventing from tracheal decubitus. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2252039-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSTROVSKIJ A I
IPC: A61M23/00
Filed: 2003-11-21
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has polymer base having conic distal end, cylindrical and conic part. The distal area is designed as movable cap. The cap has end piece having alternating short and long leaflets connected to each other with cross-pieces on proximal sides and arranged with their edges on conic part far from the cylindrical part. The short leaflets are reposable to axial line. Transverse canal is available in the end piece along diameter line. Axial spring coils is fastened around the end piece with its opposite end fixed in the conic part. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2257283-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFANAS EV G A
IPC: B23K11/10
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, possibly manufacture of non-detachable parts of steels and alloys. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is realized due to using electrode with heat resistant insert extending outside electrode base. Method comprises steps of selecting length of insert extension depending upon thickness and properties of material of thin part; placing welded parts between electrodes in such a way that electrode with insert is at side of thin part; at welding process deforming thin part according to length of insert extension for forming relief and making welded joint in deformation zone. At beginning of welding process thin part is deformed and surface area of mutual contact of parts is significantly reduced and increased density of welding electric current is provided. Heat concentration in zone of mutual touching of parts increases till fusion for providing welded joint. 
     EFFECT: simplified welding process of enhanced efficiency and lowered labor consumption. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2254867-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDOROV V V
IPC: A61K35/08
Filed: 2004-02-03
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gastroenterology. 
     SUBSTANCE: a patient should follow a diet along with the intake of cholagogue species, oats decoction and symptomatic therapy. Moreover, at postoperative period a patient should be prescribed with the intake of drinking mineral water named "Ust' Kachkinskaya 1/99" at 38-40 C at total mineralization being 8.2-8.6 g/cu. m 40-60 min before meals 5-6 times daily at total amount of 200-250 ml for 24 d. Diet is fractional, 6 times daily, calorie amount of 2800-3000 kcal and decrease of highly digestible carbohydrates up to 30 g/d. The method enables to avoid application of hepatoprotectors and antioxidants during therapy to prevent polypragmasy. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of rehabilitation. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2261968-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLDATOV A L
IPC: E04H4/16
Filed: 2004-03-01
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly individual and public swimming pool structures provided with overflow water filtering system. 
     SUBSTANCE: swimming pool has sealed many-sided body and overflow channel arranged along body perimeter and used for water purification. Front wall of overflow channel is below rear wall thereof and has end flange inclined downwards in swimming pool basin direction. Overflow channel caps are provided with partitions located inside the caps. The partitions have wedge-like parts extending downwards and having the first sides facing overflow channel. End plates of the partitions are in plane of end flange of front wall. Another partition surfaces face water pool basin interior and are adapted for water passing into overflow channel. Inner edge of floating overflow mat arranged along end flange of front wall is connected to above end flange. Overflow mat cooperates with end plates of partitions facing overflow channel. Front wall of overflow channel is defined by front walls of trays for filtering material receiving. The trays are arranged along overflow channel bottom and connected one to another to form continuous collar. Front walls of the trays are provided with end flanges inclined towards water pool basin in downward direction. Connected to the flange is inner edge of flexible overflow mat located along flange perimeter and cooperating with inclined grid surface facing overflow channel. Inclined grid is located in plane of end flange of the front wall. Drainage system located along tray bottoms is formed of transversal drainage channels terminating in discharge orifices. The orifices pass into water pool basin and are closed with front walls of the trays from basin side, wherein the front walls extend beyond tray bottom level. Filtering material, namely quartz sand is disposed above drainage system. Overflow channel is closed with decorative removable closures arranged from top thereof and facing water pool basin and used to direct waves into overflow channel. 
     EFFECT: prevention of stagnation zone formation in overflow channel, possibility to use in swimming pool structures with inner waterproof coating made of special film and in differently shaped swimming pools. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2258880-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVLETSHIN F M
IPC: F28F25/02
Filed: 2004-04-09
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat-exchanger equipment, particularly for distributing, circulating, or accumulating liquid, as well as water recycling systems for power plants and industrial enterprises. 
     SUBSTANCE: structure has water feeding pipelines, wherein each pipeline is linked with separate water sprinkling section. Water distribution structure has two identical water sprinkling sections located one adjacent another and connected with water feeding pipelines by three support pipelines spaced equal distances one from another along water feeding pipeline. Each support pipeline is linked with horizontal water distribution pipeline in central part thereof. Water distribution pipelines are installed in parallel one to another and are mutually communicated by parallel water delivery pipelines having water sprinkling nozzles. Water sprinkling nozzles are uniformly distributed along water delivery pipelines. Two adjacent water sprinkling nozzles of each water delivery pipelines are spaced equal distances from the nearest water sprinkling nozzle connected to water delivery pipeline, wherein the distance is equal to distance between neighboring water sprinkling nozzles. Drift diameters of water distribution pipelines decrease in steps in direction from support pipeline connection with water distribution pipeline ends. Each end of water distribution pipeline is provided with flush orifice having 25 mm diameter. Diameter of one support pipeline located between two other ones exceeds diameter of these support pipelines by 20-30%. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of water distribution among annular water sprinkling sections and increased water cooling efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2249639-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VJAZALOV S JU
IPC: D21H21/40
Filed: 2004-04-28
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of securities. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing pattern comprising combination of ink layer protrusions and slots therebetween, with width of ink layer protrusions making at least 0.5 mm. 
     EFFECT: increased extent of protection of securities from counterfeit. 
     17 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2263858-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUSHIN V A
IPC: F25B11/00
Filed: 2004-04-28
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: cooling and heating equipment; devices used for cooling and heating atmospheric air fed to domestic or industrial rooms. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cooling turbine includes casing, centrifugal multi-stage compressor, multi-stage peripheral-admission turbine whose blades are located between cover shields provided with circular projections over periphery and cover disks. Centrifugal compressor is provided with straightening apparatus at its inlet which has spiral blades with intake holes over periphery of rotor. Multi-stage peripheral-admission  turbine is provided with outlet apparatus at its inlet which has spiral blades with outlet holes over periphery of rotor; rotor is mounted on revolving shaft. Working blades are secured on cover shields of rotor. Located in initial row of immovable disks as far as middle one are immovable straightening apparatus with spiral blades of diffuser which are located on fixed axle inside rotor. Located in subsequent row of immovable disks, after middle one, are immovable nozzle sets provided with spiral blades of contraction and secured on fixed axle inside rotor. Middle dividing disk is non-rotating and is rigidly secured on the same axle inside rotor. Rotating blades located on opposite sides of dividing disk are also secured on cover shields of rotor. Fixed axle has hole for passage of additional cooler or heater. On side of drive unit, end tenon of rotor is located between two bearings. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency under any climatic conditions. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2269166-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for thermal and mechanical protection of object
Inventor: FURMAKOV EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G12B17/06
Filed: 2004-09-21
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of equipment for protecting microelectronic information registers, can possibly be used for engineering of protected onboard flight information storage devices for airplanes and helicopters. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for thermal and mechanical protection of object allows to maintain safety of microelectronic register under effect from combined external destructive factors: mechanical impacts, overloads, vibration effects, static pressure, and also fire-based factors with time of effect up to one hour with all-around fire enveloping at temperature up to 1100°C. Aside from that, invention provides for safety of accumulated information after long, up to 10 hours, effect of smoldering burning at temperature up to 260°C. Protection of microelectronic equipment from effect of destructive factors, in accordance to invention, is realized by using multi-layer casing, containing serially positioned in depth direction protective layers: external, intermediate and internal, and also biomorphic heat-protection cover on the outside surface of external layer, while each layer and cover perform certain protective function. Biomorphic heat-protective cover, meant for passive heat protection of protected object, provides aforementioned protection due to significant increase of volume and porosity level of cover material under effect from flames, leading to substantial increase of thickness and heat resistance of cover. External layer is meant for providing impact and fire resistance of protective cover due to high mechanical and heat resistance of metals used to manufacture external layer. Intermediate layer meant for passive heat protection of preserved object, realizes functions of heat isolator due to low heat conductivity of fire-resistant dry porous material forming this layer. Internal layer realizes active heat protection of microelectronic register. To reach aforementioned goal it is formed of crystalline compositions, containing crystallization water - crystalline hydrates, under effect from external heat consuming external heat and thus during whole time of heat-caused dehydration upholding temperature inside protected volume to be below temperature of heat decomposition of crystalline hydrate. To increase efficiency of heat protection, internal layer on both sides is covered by metallic heat-reflective inserts and it is formed of no less than two crystalline hydrates with different dehydration temperatures. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2275851-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting malignancy of chondromas
Inventor: GUNICHEVA NATAL JA VASIL EVNA
IPC: A61B5/055
Filed: 2004-10-12
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, radiation diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with detecting tumors, inflammations and dystrophic lesions. One should carry out magnetic-resonance tomography (MRT), analysis and evaluation of native T1 VI and T2 VI. Moreover, one should evaluate native T1 VI in impulse sequence (IS) SE and T2 VI in IS GRE. At visual detection of hypointensive area on T1 VI in IS SE, and hyperintensive area on T2 VI in IS GRE one should determine malignancy of chondromas. The application of the present innovation enables to remove differential diagnostic difficulties in detecting malignancy of chondromas, choose correctly the site for biopsy and avoid groundless operative interferences or inadequate conservative curative procedures. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2278641-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KACHANOV ANDREJ BORISOVICH
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 2004-11-30
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves placing hydrophilic soft contact lens having 45-70% humidity on the cornea. The hydrophilic soft contact lens is cooled to 0.5-8°C before placing on the eye. 
     EFFECT: accelerated treatment course; reduced inflammatory phenomena manifestation. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2279288-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition possessing with sedative effect (variants)
Inventor: VOLODJAEV VLADIMIR SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 2005-01-13
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, phytotherapy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the development of the vegetable-base agent as a sedative agent. The composition possessing with the sedative effect comprises a mixture of the following medicinal plants: common peony roots, medicinal common balm herb, Bunge's ziziphora or wild basil herb, hop compound fruits, fenestrate Saint-John's-wort herb and Eleutherococcus senticosus roots prepared as species and tincture. The composition possesses the sedative, analgesic, spasmolytic and cardiotonic effect, and normalizes sleep also. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of composition. 
     4 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2283601-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "голубцы с мясным фаршем"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2005-02-25
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясорастительных консервов. Для производства консервов листья свежей белокочанной капусты замораживают и дефростируют без доступа кислорода, мясо измельчают на волчке, рис смешивают с перцем красным жгучим, обжаривают в жире и смешивают с мясом и СО 2 -экстрактом пиролизной древесины с получением фарша. Фарш формуют в капустные листья с получением голубцов, пшеничную муку пассеруют и смешивают с томатным пюре, сахаром, солью и бульоном с получением заливки, голубцы и заливку фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют. В результате этого повышается усвояемость целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2289243-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUBANOVA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A01M5/04
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: injurious insect controlling facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: insect trap has hollow casing with bottom and flat cover formed as disk positioned onto and connected with casing. Diameter of cover is greater than diameter of casing. Casing is made in the form of vertical cylinder with fixed bottom and detachable funnel resting upon cylinder top. Bushing is attached centrally of cover lower surface, at right angle thereto. Lower bushing is attached to cylinder bottom in axially aligned relation to bushing attached to cover. Shaft with smooth surface is loosely positioned within said bushings. Vertical blades are freely positioned on vertical pin perpendicular to one another. Width of each blade is less than radius of cylinder. Dispenser is positioned between blades on pin. Pin is equipped with annular protrusion arranged under blades and adapted for preventing said blades from lowering. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in catching of injurious insects while preventing catching of useful insects, enhanced reliability in operation of insect trap. 
     2 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2298774-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKULIN VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: G01M3/00
Filed: 2005-10-10
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: quality control; chemical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring trial gas pressure and temperature in reservoirs at initial time moment with pressure and temperatures continuously measured in reservoir under control during given time interval. Reservoir sealing tightness is judged at any moment t from tightness criterion value: Ψi(t)= T 0  P i (t)/(P 0  T i (t)), where P 0  is the pressure value at the initial measurement time moment, in kg/cm 2 , T 0  is the temperature value at the initial measurement time moment, in °K, P i (t) is the pressure value at current time, in kg/cm 2 , T i (t) is the temperature value at current time, in °K. The reservoir is considered to be tightly sealed in case Ψi(t) criterion value is during given time interval within the limits of 1-Δψ ≤ ψ i (t) ≤ (1+ Δψ), where Δψ is the tightness criterion ψ i (t) error defined as total pressure and temperature measurement error. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of the control of the tightness combined simplicity of its carrying out. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2295777-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUREVSKIJ NIKOLAJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: G08B25/10
Filed: 2005-10-13
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам, контролирующим оконечные приборы охраны и сигнализации на объекте, ограничивающим доступ на объект и осуществляющим связь с внешними системами передачи извещений через среду связи. В устройство объектовое (УО) введены дополнительные устройства для контроля второй группы секретных кодов, устанавливаемых в зоне охраны, контролируемой первой группой секретных кодов. Введенные в УО дополнительные устройства устанавливаются внутри помещения и функционируют под охраной УО. Изобретение позволяет повысить имитостойкость УО, а также степень защиты объекта, охраняемого посредством данного УО. Кроме того, исключается доступность секретного кода злоумышленнику путем кражи, копирования, имитации, эмуляции секретного кода ключа или принуждения владельца ключа с секретным кодом к снятию объекта с охраны ключом. Затрудняется также возможность подбора секретного кода путем визуального изучения или подсматривания вводимого кода на кодовом замке. 1 з.п. ф-лы., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2298606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARGOLIN ALEKSANDR IOSIFOVICH
IPC: B65G57/18
Filed: 2005-12-19
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanization of track works connected with stockpiling of rail lengths on intermediate storage grounds.  Proposed device includes additional guide equipment including mechanisms for cross displacement of rail lengths relative to rail track furnished with release rail grips and pulling equipment including pair of flexible ties secured of fixed stops for connecting with ends of rail lengths of train.  Mechanisms for cross displacement of rail lengths are made in form of horizontal frames arranged in end of rail-carrying train and on trailing inclined ramp connected to train arranged symmetrically in pairs relative to train axis in crosswise manner.  Drive truck carrying rail grip is installed on each horizontal frame.  Rail grip is made in form of pair of rollers with vertical axles of rotation.  Working profile of each roller suits profile of cavities of rail length.  Truck drive is two-speed.  Device is furnished with horizontal beam placed across track, with row of holes according to location of lengths of rails to be stockpiled.  Pair of guide holders is secured in two of said holes to pass flexible ties.  Said holders can be re-placed along beam. 
     EFFECT: increased volume of stockpiling of rail lengths out of the limits of track, reduced loading forces in radial lengths and working guide members, reduced input of hand labor. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg