baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2163586-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAPIRO V A
IPC: A23K10/32
Filed: 2000-07-07
Granted: 2001-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to biological treatment of plant production processing, bioconversion of agriculture waste and products of vital activity of animals and to human survival also. Method involves plant raw grinding, its mixing with products of animal vital activity, additional addition of plant raw subjected for the preliminary microbiological treatment, fermentation of mixture, addition of invertebrate larvae, their culturing and the following separation. After fermentation the treated mixture is separated for large and small fractions. The large fraction is ground and the small one is separated for two parts one of that is mixed with the ground large fraction. Then products of animal vital activity are added additionally and fed for larvae culturing and another fraction is used as the food addition. Separated larvae are used as biologically active addition for humans and animals and remained substrate is used for biofertilizer preparing and fungi culturing. Method ensures to utilize organic waste and obtain low-priced fodder and fertilizer. EFFECT: improved method of processing, decreased cost of products. 6 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2171203-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ проводки ледокола-тримарана во льдах
Inventor: KHALIDOV G JU
IPC: B63B1/12
Filed: 2000-08-08
Granted: 2001-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к водному транспорту и касается технологии проводки во льдах судов тримаранного и ледокольного типа. В способ проводки судна во льдах используют тримаран-ледокол. Гидроледорезные установки выполняют с возможностью их перемещения и регулирования ширины проводки и размеров нарезаемых кусков льда и размещают эти установки в носовых надводных оконечностях корпусов судна. Средний корпус тримарана-ледокола оборудуют ледоразводящим клином с расходящимися к боковым корпусам наклонными поверхностями. Между средним и боковыми корпусами судна устанавливают, по крайней мере, два межкорпусных подводных крыла. В корпусах судна размещают устройства, обеспечивающие воздухонасыщение воды под днищем. Во всех корпусах судна размещают судовые энергетические установки с рулевыми устройствами. Подплывают к ледяному полю включают гидроледорезные установки. Их устанавливают на выбранную ширину проводки и величину нарезаемых кусков льда. Одновременно увеличивают тягу двигателей и угол атаки регулируемых межкорпусных подводных крыльев. Наплывают на ледяное поле, насыщают воздухом воду под днищами корпусов, что вызывает опускание корпусов на ледяное поле и разрушение льда. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2179386-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABEZIN V G
IPC: A01F29/00
Filed: 2000-11-02
Granted: 2002-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для выделения из плодов бахчевых культур сока, семян и мякоти. Измельчитель содержит раму, питающий бункер, ножевидный барабан с приводом, подбарабанье, протирочный шнек с решеткой, скатные плоскости для сбора сока и семян, скатный лоток для мякоти и транспортер для ее вывода. Периферийные кромки лезвий ножевидного барабана удалены от оси вращения по логарифмической спирали. На ножевидном барабане расположено от трех до девяти лезвий. Измельчитель обеспечивает срез от плодов бахчевых культур долек равной толщины, что снижает степень травмирования семян, и уменьшение энергозатрат. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2180947-C1 (RU)
Title: High-pressure cylinder and method of its making
Inventor: MEL NIKOV N A
IPC: F17C1/00
Filed: 2001-02-14
Granted: 2002-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; manufacture of high-pressure cylinders and bottles. SUBSTANCE: in process of manufacturing of high-pressure cylinder, tubular housing is formed. Then neck is made in which shaped bottom is fitted and joint is sealed by girth weld. In process forming upper neck, bushing is secured by press-fitting of pins and joints are sealed by girth welds. EFFECT: reduced requirements to accuracy of cylinder part sizes, reduced number of operations in process of manufacture and processing equipment required. 3 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2182478-C1 (RU)
Title: Hair growth stimulator
Inventor: VOLKOV P V
IPC: A61K8/34
Filed: 2001-04-25
Granted: 2002-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, treatment of seborrheic alopecia caused by seborrhea sicca. SUBSTANCE: hair growth stimulator contains 1-chloromethylsilatrane, apestol, triethanolamine, propylene glycol, castor or burdock oil, twin-80, and dimexyl. Components are used in determined quantitative ratio. Hair growth stimulator is well applied on skin and possesses stability. It also easily perceives and liberates a medicinal substance. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2194594-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IL ENKO E V
IPC: B22C9/08
Filed: 2001-04-23
Granted: 2002-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано для очистки расплавов цветных и черных металлов от газообразных и твердых неметаллических включений. После осуществления вакуумного рафинирования расплав сливают в изложницу через двухслойный пенокерамический фильтр. Размер пор верхнего слоя фильтра больше размера пор нижнего слоя. В первом слое происходит улавливание большей части включений, поэтому толщину первого слоя выбирают большей, чем толщину второго слоя. В нижнем слое улавливают тонкодисперсные включения. Размер пор подбирают из условия получения максимального рафинирующего эффекта. Обеспечивается улучшение механических характеристик сплава. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2186018-C1 (RU)
Title: Cargo winch switching off device
Inventor: VOLKOV I I
IPC: B66D1/54
Filed: 2001-05-30
Granted: 2002-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanization of load-handling operations; safety devices. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has rigid thread, turnable lever, spring, screw mechanism with indicator and scale and electric switch. Cargo winch is mounted for turning relative of axis parallel to axis of its drum. Winch interacts by means of rigid thread with turnable lever loaded by spring installed for changing its preload by means of screw mechanism coupled with lifted cargo mass indicator, and turnable lever interacts with drive member of electric switch. EFFECT: provision of preliminary adjustment of device operation threshold. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2184774-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULAKOV G V
IPC: A61K35/74
Filed: 2001-09-21
Granted: 2002-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, veterinary science, microbiology. SUBSTANCE: strain of bacterium Bacillus subtilis VKM B-2250D is isolated from soil. Cells of the strain is gram-positive, they do not form capsule but form round spores and show aerobic type of respiration. Strain hydrolyses glucose, mannitol but does not ferment sucrose, inositol, sorbitol, maltose and lactose and does not produce gas in fermentation. Strain inhibits the growth of staphylococci, enteric bacilli, enterobacteria, citrobacteria and aeromonas. Strain is used as an industrial one for production of probiotic preparation "Subtilis". The preparation normalizes the function of gastroenteric tract in animals, poultry and piscine and can be used in treatment and prophylaxis of bacterial infections. Invention can be used for preparing the preparation of the probiotic group. EFFECT: strain indicated above, valuable veterinary and medicinal properties. 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2206667-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABZHALIMOV R SH
IPC: E02D29/00
Filed: 2001-09-28
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, construction of sewage and water supply purification works erected on heaving ground bases. SUBSTANCE: underground structure of type of settling tank erected on heaving ground base includes monolithic reinforced concrete bottom and prefabricated outer and inner walls. Novelty of erection of underground structure consists in that its bottom is positioned directly on heaving ground base above depth of season freezing of ground. Thickness of bottom under outer walls around entire perimeter of structure is at least 2.5 times greater than thickness of bottom in center of span of underground structure. Thickened part of bottom has width six times as great as its thickness. Bearing walls are interjoined at top and bottom with the help of metal bars, area of each bar being determined by mathematical dependencies. Technical result of invention lies in development and erection of underground structure which can be positioned directly on heaving ground base, without erection of artificial base from unheaving materials above depth of season freezing of ground. EFFECT: substantially reduced usage of materials and labor input to erection of underground structure. 4 dwg _
Patent RU-2205593-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VECHEROVA S A
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 2001-10-10
Granted: 2003-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, кардиологии. У больного измеряют артериальное давление (АД) на обеих верхних и обеих нижних конечностях трижды. Первое измерение проводят в исходном в положении лежа на спине с приподнятым на 30 o  головным концом (п. А). Второе измерение проводят через 5 мин после пассивного подъема ног на угол 20 o  от горизонтального уровня (п. В). Третье измерение АД производят после опускания ног в исходное положение (п. С). Вычисляют среднединамическое АД. При его значениях на всех указанных конечностях в положениях А, В, С больше 79,5 и меньше 115,5 мм рт.ст. вегетативную регуляцию кровотока оценивают как компенсированную. При значениях АДср. не более чем на одной из конечностей хотя бы в одном из положений А, В, С меньше 79,5 или больше 115,5 мм рт.ст. вегетативную регуляцию кровотока оценивают как субкомпенсированную I степени. При значениях АДср. не более чем на двух из конечностей хотя бы в одном из положений А, В, С меньше 79,5 или больше 115,5 мм рт.ст. вегетативную регуляцию кровотока оценивают как субкомпенсированную II степени. При значениях АДср. не более чем на трех из конечностей хотя бы в одном из положений А, В, С меньше 79,5 или больше 115,5 мм рт.ст. вегетативную регуляцию кровотока оценивают как субкомпенсированную III степени. При значениях АДср. на четырех конечностях хотя бы в одном из положений А, В или С меньше 79,5 или больше 115,5 мм рт.ст. вегетативную регуляцию кровотока оценивают как декомпенсированную. Заявленное изобретение можно применять у больных любой степени тяжести. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2212401-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UTROBIN A N
IPC: C07C309/43
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the improved method for preparing 2-naphthol-6,8- disulfoacid. 2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfoacid is synthesized by sulfonation of 2-naphthol with fuming sulfuric acid (oleum), precipitation of product as ammonium-potassium salt followed by filtration or separation of prepared suspension by centrifugation and washing out paste prepared. Precipitation is carried out by gradual pouring out sulfomass into an aqueous solution containing potassium chloride and ammonia taken in the amount 250- -270 g and 110-130 g per 1000 g of undiluted sulfomass, respectively. Washing out is carried out with water or potassium chloride solution. Invention provides preparing the end product with the yield 92-95% by stages of isolation, filtration and washing out. EFFECT: improved preparing method, elevated yield of product. 2 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2214336-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle antitheft device
Inventor: KLIMOV I V
IPC: B60R25/00
Filed: 2002-03-11
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; devices preventing hijacking of automobiles. SUBSTANCE: proposed device contains stop 1, lock consisting of housing 2 and security mechanism 3 and coupling consisting of coupling members 7 and 8. security mechanism 3 is connected with spring-loaded flag 14 acting onto spring-loaded detent 16 one end of which is fitted in hole 11 of coupling member 7. Stop 1 is connected with lock housing 2 by means of guide 4 and 5 to form cavity accommodating the coupling. Housing 2 is provided with two adjacent spaces one of which accommodates security mechanism 3 and flag 14. Other adjacent space accommodates detent 16 spring-loaded in direction from coupling and ball 18 engaging with shaped surface of detent 16. Detent is provided with step for engaging with flag 14. Slots 20 and 21 are made in lock housing 2 doe engagement with ball 18. With automobile steering shaft in locked position, one end of detent 16 is located in hole 11 on coupling, flag engages with step 19 and ball 18 is located simultaneously in both slots 20 and 21 of lock housing and stop. EFFECT: simplified design, improved quality of protection. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2214980-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BESHTA S V
IPC: G21C9/016
Filed: 2002-03-25
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам материалов для атомной энергетики и предназначено для обеспечения локализации расплава активной зоны корпусных водоохлаждаемых реакторов (кориума) при запроектной аварии с выходом расплава из корпуса. Технический результат - создание бетона для ловушки расплава активной зоны атомного реактора, сочетающего свойства теплоизоляционного и жертвенного материала, который, обладая относительно низкой теплопроводностью, имеет высокий хладоресурс - энтальпию плавления. Бетон для ловушки расплава активной зоны атомного реактора в качестве вяжущего содержит тонкомолотую смесь портландцементного клинкера и оксида железа Fe 2 О 3  в массовом соотношении 1:1, в качестве затворителя - воду, в качестве заполнителя - гранулы из спеченных оксидов железа Fe 2 О 3  и алюминия А1 2 O 3  в массовом отношении 7:3 и пластифицирующую добавку при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: указанное вяжущее 33-46, указанный заполнитель 41-49, пластифицирующая добавка 0,35-0,64; вода остальное. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2208927-C1 (RU)
Title: Front hitch header
Inventor: MAJOROV I A
IPC: A01D34/04
Filed: 2002-03-26
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: header has casing with cutter bar and hitch for attaching casing to self-propelled unit. Hitch has transverse beam with carrier wheels. Transverse beam is connected through pivot joints to frame member for moving thereof traverse to direction of advancement of unit and to hinged frame for moving thereof in vertical plane with respect to direction of advancement of unit. Hinged frame is connected with soil relief following mechanism and with casing through stop rollers, brackets and pivot hinge. Carrier wheels are made self-adjusting. EFFECT: increased efficiency due to uniform redistribution of changing loads from unit deck and, as a result, enhanced reliability in operation and increased protection from breakage. 11 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2213272-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV V G
IPC: F04D29/38
Filed: 2002-04-02
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering: turbojet engines. SUBSTANCE: proposed rim of rotor of axial-flow compressor (fan) of turbojet engine contains profile blades with linear section directed in parallel to blade incoming flow. Rim consists of blades of two types installed in two rows shifted forward and backward in front relative to each other. Blades with linear section are located on forward shifted row, and blades with arbitrary profile are located in backward shifted row. Moreover, blades of different types can have different length of chord profile. Such design makes it possible to eliminate noise arising when supersonic flow passes over peripheral part of rim and preserve tolerable characteristics (π c  and efficiency). EFFECT: reduced noise. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2216823-C1 (RU)
Title: Magnetoresistive pickup
Inventor: BORODINOV L JU
IPC: H01L43/08
Filed: 2002-04-09
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatics, devices measuring direct and alternating currents and voltages where resistance decoupling of signal source and measuring instrument is required. SUBSTANCE: magnetic system comprising several permanent micromagnets forming homogeneous magnetic field in strips in plane of their arrangement and perpendicular to their axis of light magnetization is positioned in plane of magnetic strips. EFFECT: design of pickup measuring direct and alternating currents displaying low value of hysteresis and expanded range of linear working section. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2211635-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/02
Filed: 2002-04-18
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food-concentrate technology, in particular to drink concentrate production. Method is distinguished by that conditioned bananas are treated with preparation obtained from biomass of micromycete Pythium irregulare according to given technology and aged for 2 to 5 h. Bananas are then peeled, pulp is disintegrated to give juice, peel is hydrolyzed, and separated hydrolyzate is blended with juice. EFFECT: eliminated opalescence of base and increased productivity. 2 ex
Patent RU-2218047-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/84
Filed: 2002-04-24
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves keeping raw in water, its partial or complete freezing and partial defrosting and juice squeezing out. The preparation obtained from biomass of micromycetes Mortierella reticulate by the known technology is added to water. Invention excludes opalescence of juice and can be used in production of juice from vegetable raw. EFFECT: improved preparing method, enhanced output. 2 ex
Patent RU-2224183-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for monitoring and control of air parameters inside the objects of armament, machinery or equipment of group storage process line
Inventor: POGORELOV F I
IPC: F24F11/00
Filed: 2002-05-22
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: means of storage, in particular, methods for protection of machines and equipment against the influence of the environment. SUBSTANCE: the method includes the connection of the humidity monitor to a variable-capacitance transducer positioned inside the sealed object, switching of a definite mode of operation of the instrument, readout of the instrument indications, determination of air humidity inside the object. Besides, the air humidity and temperature are permanently monitored in the objects of storage at a simultaneous indication of their values, and when the maximum values of the air parameters are attained inside the objects of storage, control signals are transmitted to the signaling system of the maximum values of air parameters for perception of them by the operator and to the high- pressure air drying installation, and when the maximum values of the above parameters are attained, the light and audible signaling unit is switched on. EFFECT: reduced labor content for putting in storage of objects by 85%, enhanced periodicity of preventive maintenance operations and term of keeping quality of objects by 2-3 times, fully excluded the use of silica gel. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2217961-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства стерилизуемых консервов
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2002-06-07
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии консервирования. Способ предусматривает фасовку в потребительскую тару твердых компонентов, включающих, по меньшей мере, один сушеный компонент растительного происхождения, и заливочной жидкости, герметизацию и стерилизацию. В состав заливочной жидкости вводят препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella humilis путем последовательного экстрагирования биомассы неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком. Способ позволяет сократить расход добавок, препятствующих развариванию компонентов, снизить их влияние на вкус целевого продукта и повысить цветостабильность целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2207932-C1 (RU)
Title: Sand for making of moulds
Inventor: EVLAMPIEV A A
IPC: B22C1/18
Filed: 2002-06-10
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; foundry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to making of plaster-based moulds and cores for small and medium size casting of articles from nonferrous metals to models. Proposed sand contains, mass%: plaster, 30-40; ceramic production waste containing clay, 20-60; quartz sand-the rest. Introduction of ceramic production wastes into mould sand makes it possible to get casting featuring optimum physical, mechanical and processing properties. EFFECT: quality of castings. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2202694-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDOSKIN V N
IPC: F01C1/16
Filed: 2002-06-13
Granted: 2003-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to helical gear rotation mechanisms of screw downhole motors, screw downhole motors, screw pumps and general-purpose screw hydraulic motors. Cycloidal profiles of one half rotor tooth and one half of stator tooth in end face section are described by equidistant curve of curtate cycloid, and corrected profiles of other half of rotor tooth and other half of stator tooth in end face section are obtained as envelopes of reference profile of conjugate rack formed by conjugation of arcs of circumferences at running over reference profiles without slipping along corresponding diameters. Radius of one of circumferences forming reference profile is equal to radius of equidistant curve, and radius of other circumference is defined by mathematical expression. Invention improved performance characteristics and reliability of mechanism and increases its service life, making it possible to assemble working members without selection and to manufacture rotor and die core by one tool. EFFECT: improved reliability and increased service life. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2220468-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEREZOV V V
IPC: H01H47/18
Filed: 2002-06-21
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; relays for adjusting generator input voltage to supply mains voltage. SUBSTANCE: relay that functions to produce error signal indicating difference in generator and supply mains phases as well as signal showing rate of change of phase difference has five comparators, pulse counter, two final elements, three AND gates, two adders, two subtraction units, short-pulse shaper, monostable multivibrator, delay circuit, OR gate, two nonrecursive filters, two bidirectional clippers, and clock generator. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities; enhanced noise immunity under abnormal noise and distortion conditions. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2224730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOROKHOVSKIJ A M
IPC: C04B35/66
Filed: 2002-06-17
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: refractory materials. SUBSTANCE: clay intended for closing tap holes of blast furnace contains, wt %: refractory filler (quartzite/sand or bauxite/corundum mix) 34-66.5, refractory clay 13-20, carbon-containing component 5-20, silicon carbide 2.5-10.0, organic binder (in the form of phenol resin and oil still residue) 10.5-11.5, and water 1- 2. EFFECT: increased plasticity and accelerated hardening after placing into tap hole. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2218929-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ регуляции воспроизводительной способности коров
Inventor: VASILENKO T F
IPC: A61K36/28
Filed: 2002-07-02
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к животноводству. Способ включает введение в состав рациона коров кормовой добавки из муки серпухи венценосной (Serratula coronata) с содержанием 20-гидроксиэкдизона 0,8-1,7 вес.%, в количестве 5 г на одно животное. Кормовую добавку применяют при функциональном покое яичников у коров в послеродовой период в течение любых 10 дней, а при снижении функциональной активности яичников ежегодно с 10-го дня экстрального цикла в течение 10 дней или с первого дня половой охоты в течение 5 дней. Способ стимулирует возобновление полноценных экстральных циклов и половых охот в послеродовой период и увеличивает способность организма коров к оплодотворению. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 3 табл.