baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2310210-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOZJAINOV BORIS ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01R31/66
Filed: 2006-05-03
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: communication engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, each one of connection indicators fitted on ports of commutation panel is made with possible perception of collateral electromagnetic radiation signals in a location of cable route where lack of homogeneity appears; each connection indicator is positioned closely to corresponding port of commutation panel at a distance, sufficient for perception of signals of collateral electromagnetic radiation which appears in a location where lack of homogeneity appears near current port on connection of a cable to it, on transmission of appropriate signals through the cable, and on removal of any other one of the remaining commutation panel ports, preventing false triggering of connection indicator by signals of collateral electromagnetic radiation from cable route to any one of aforementioned remaining ports; by means of a data processing block, to which all connection indicators are connected, a certain port of commutation panel is identified on basis of signal from connection indicator matched with that port, which signal is sent on receipt of collateral electromagnetic radiation by that connection indicator. 
     EFFECT: possible identification of a port or a cable connected to it, through which data is transferred by network device, without replacement or remodeling of the whole commutation panel. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2322615-C1 (RU)
Title: Двухступенчатая жидкостно-кольцевая машина
Inventor: VOROB EV JURIJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: F04C19/00
Filed: 2006-07-18
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к насосо-компрессоростроению. Двухступенчатая жидкостно-кольцевая машина содержит корпуса первой и второй ступени, торцевые крышки и приводной вал. Рабочее колесо выполнено сборным и является общим для двух ступеней. Корпус второй ступени размещен с эксцентриситетом относительно оси машины. Места прохода лопатками корпуса второй ступени снабжены шарнирными уплотнителями. Вращение корпусов осуществляется от приводного вала второй ступени. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить габариты, повысить производительность, коэффициент полезного действия и снизить затраты энергии на процесс вакуумирования. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2297339-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROTCHENKO SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B61D17/00
Filed: 2006-07-24
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к области железнодорожного и автомобильного транспорта. Способ включает операции размещения электронной метки на горловине цистерны или ее макете с возможностью изменения пространственной ориентации электронной метки, по крайней мере, по одной из осей координат, размещения аппаратуры видеонаблюдения на горловине цистерны или ее макете с возможностью передачи видеоизображения пространственной ориентации электронной метки на узел сбора и обработки информации, управления изменением пространственной ориентации электронной метки с возможностью получения узлом сбора и обработки информации данных об углах отклонения электронной метки от первоначального положения, регистрации параметров устойчивости дистанционной связи между электронной меткой и стационарным приемопередающим устройством в момент каждого прохождения электронной меткой зоны радиопокрытия стационарного приемопередающего устройства и соотношения этих параметров с информацией о пространственной ориентации электронной метки, полученной от аппаратуры видеонаблюдения и от устройства изменения пространственной ориентации, а также обработки полученной информации на узле сбора и обработки информации. Предусмотрены также устройство для реализации данного способа и макет горловины цистерны. Достигается повышение эффективности считывания информации с электронных меток, располагаемых на горловинах цистерн, повышение эффективности и сокращение времени проведения испытательных и наладочных работ по установке электронных меток на горловинах цистерн и унификация процесса испытательных работ по установке электронных меток на горловинах железнодорожных и автомобильных цистерн. 3 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2325474-C1 (RU)
Title: Универсальный гибкий защитный бетонный мат
Inventor: BELJAEV VIKTOR VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: E02B3/12
Filed: 2006-08-17
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дорожному строительству, в частности к сооружению сборных покрытий для пешеходных дорог, а также может использоваться при возведении гидротехнических сооружений. Универсальный гибкий защитный бетонный мат, содержащий бетонные блоки, связанные между собой порядно и в рядах гибкими тросами, отличающийся тем, что блоки выполнены в верхней части в виде прямоугольных параллелепипедов, а нижней части - в виде усеченных пирамид с углом наклона грани 20-45°, при этом сторона основания усеченных пирамид меньше стороны прямоугольных параллелепипедов на величину минимального диаметра кольца сгиба троса, а высота усеченных пирамид меньше или равна высоте прямоугольных параллелепипедов. Предпочтительные размеры бетонных блоков составляют 400×400×300 мм. Наряду с возможностью оперативной установки и высокими эксплуатационными свойствами предлагаемые универсальные гибкие защитные бетонные маты значительно снизят травматизм пешеходов при их эксплуатации в качестве покрытий пешеходных дорог. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2322249-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения коллагена из биологического материала
Inventor: ANFIMOV PLATON EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A61K35/36
Filed: 2006-11-02
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и биохимии, в частности к препаративным методам получения коллагена. Способ заключается в получении коллагена из биологического материала путем его механического измельчения, обработки раствором щелочи, промывания водой, растворения в уксусной кислоте с последующим выделением целевого продукта, отличается тем, что биологический материал разрезают на кусочки от 0,5 до 1 см 2 , обработку проводят 10-20% раствором щелочи в течение 1 часа, а после растворения в уксусной кислоте коллаген приливают при постоянном помешивании в ацетон. Изобретение обеспечивает сокращение времени получения коллагена и экономию реактивов.
Patent RU-2323187-C1 (RU)
Title: Раствор для наборной мозаики
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B28/10
Filed: 2006-11-02
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение касается растворов, используемых для создания настенных мозаичных картин, орнаментов. Раствор для наборной мозаики включает, мас.%: каменная мука из известняка или мрамора 55-65, гашеная известь 23-27, сера 4,5-5,5, раствор столярного клея в воде - остальное. Столярный клей и вода взяты в массовом соотношении 1:1-1:2. Технический результат - повышение адгезии. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2331693-C1 (RU)
Title: Лигатура для производства стали
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C21C7/00
Filed: 2006-11-02
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к составам лигатур, используемых в производстве стали. Лигатура содержит, мас.%: кремний 15,0-25,0; марганец 20,0-30,0; бор 3,0-5,0; азот 1,5-3,0; медь 10,0-15,0; цирконий 5,0-10,0; магний 0,5-1,0; железо - остальное. Изобретение позволяет повысить прочность стали на 6-8% после обработки ее лигатурой. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2334833-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrolyte for sedimentation of coatings out of cadmium-cobalt alloy
Inventor: ZAKHAROV MATVEJ SAFONOVICH
IPC: C25D3/56
Filed: 2006-11-21
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to electrolytic metallurgy. Electrolyte contains, g/l: cadmium sulphate 18-20; cobalt sulphate 8-12; Trilon B 8-12; boric acid 13-17; sodium sulphate 114-170; 1.4 butanediol, ml/l 0.6-0.8 and water. 
     EFFECT: upgraded electric conductivity and stability of electrolyte, as well as corrosion resistance of coatings, and expanded interval of operational densities of current. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2312212-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHISAMOV RAIS SALIKHOVICH
IPC: E21B43/27
Filed: 2006-11-24
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry, particularly methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves injecting working agent through injection wells and extracting oil through producing wells. Side well bores extend for depth of 20-100 m and are drilled in amount of 2-4 bores for each 1 m of reservoir thickness. Hydrochloric acid solution is injected in portions having specified volumes in accordance with predetermined regimes and injected treatment solution is extracted from well. Hydrochloric acid solution is forced in well with oil in pulsed mode in said regime. Reaction products and contaminants are removed by means of ejection plant or by swabbing operation along with reservoir influx flow parameter recording. Then well groups are joined in 5 or 7-point clusters having injection well in cluster center along with radial reservoir penetration. Working agent is injected in cyclic regime through central injection well. Additional hydro-acid reservoir fracturing may be also performed. 
     EFFECT: increased amount of oil to be produced and increased oil recovery. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2342488-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOCHAROV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: E02B17/00
Filed: 2007-03-27
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: construction method of a self-lifting drilling platform containing a pull-out console accommodating subsea wellhead equipment includes manufacturing of a console of sectional longitudinal bearing and boxlike transverse beams with railings. Whereat additional sections of longitudinal bearing beams are manufactured and extended by previously made sections, whereat aggregated length of longitudinal bearing beams is extended by the value adequate to the spacing in the boreholes network. After that longitudinal bearing beams are retracted up to the value sufficient for fastening on them of subsea wellhead equipment placed in the cross plane of the console. Then, previously made boxlike cross beams accommodating railings are set on the longitudinal bearing beams; and their length is increased by means of welded to them at the ends boxlike extensions, whereon additional parts of railings are arranged. 
     EFFECT: decreased labor intensity of works during construction of self-lifting offshore drilling platform on the bases of the already manufactured one for widening its operational possibilities including that for drilling of greater number of boreholes along with improving storage conditions for subsea wellhead equipment and simplification of its transfer to the wellhead. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2345316-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F42B17/00
Filed: 2007-05-22
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: weaponry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to torpedoes. The aviation torpedo represents an axisymmetric body housing an explosion device, a compressed air cylinder, an air-operated turbine and a control system. The aforesaid body accommodates a fuel vessel and a fluid-propellant gas-turbine engine with an air intake, a compressor, a combustion chamber and a turbine. The fuel tank is furnished with a fuel line accommodating a fuel pimp with a drive. The aforesaid air-operated turbine is connected to the gas-turbine rotor for it to be used as a screw propeller forcing the torpedo towards the target. Four controlled screw hydraulic engines with air-operated turbines are arranged on the body end face and aligned with gar-turbine engine, while on the body rear side surface four steering jet nozzles are fitted radially. The control system contains the onboard computer connected to the control system controller connected, in its turn, to the minor controllers. 
     EFFECT: higher flight speed of aviation torpedo and accuracy of hit at dropping torpedo at longer distance from the target. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2345299-C1 (RU)
IPC: F25J1/02
Filed: 2007-06-07
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cryogenic engineering and particularly to cryogenic gases liquation and application methods. The cryogenic gas liquation method is comprised of the following processes: working gas liquation stage when working gas is compressed and cooled with coolant in heat exchanger during the heat-exchanging process, and throttled until liquid is produced; the next stage provides for using working gas when liquefied gas is evaporated and heated in heat exchanger during heat-exchanging with coolant and used in the consumer; the third stage is the cooling of coolant in heat exchanger during heat-exchange with the liquefied working gas. After that the cooled coolant is heated in heat exchanger during heat exchange with working gas. The liquefied working gas is then transported to the area of consumption, while coolant is transported to the area of working gas liquation. Liquid with melting point temperature exceeding working gas liquation temperature is used as coolant in the above mentioned processes. The coolant accumulator which is filled in with coolant before the liquefied working gas is heated is used as heat exchanger. The coolant is cooled until it becomes solid or overcooled. When working gas is liquefied, the coolant is heated to fluidity and utilised. 
     EFFECT: simplification and cheapening of any cryogenic gases liquation process. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2348568-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VORONKOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B60F5/02
Filed: 2007-06-29
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation; aviation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed aircraft has fuselage with lift-cruise fans, a cabin, flat-topped tail assembly and a gas-filled ski undercarriage with an adaptive pneumatic shock absorber. The fuselage is in form of an aerodynamic low-aspect wing, above the tail end of which there are controlled lattice wings, bordered on the end parts by a vertical fin, between the planes of which behind the lattice wings, there are controlled turning lift-cruise ducted fans. At the lower surface of the wing there are diffuser channels with control aileron-blades for lift-cruise fans. The aircraft can be controlled manually or automatically in accordance with synergetic laws of unity of adaptation and control processes. 
     EFFECT: increased safety, reliability and control efficiency in turbulent air conditions. 
     15 dwg
Patent RU-2344850-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYJ DAVID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61N2/04
Filed: 2007-07-13
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: chair consists of: back, seat, armrests, lower leg supports, with inductors in form of flat coils, positioned on outer surfaces and connected to pulse current generator via control unit that can consequently switch coils on over specified time interval. The chair is supplemented with side pieces. On inner surfaces that contact with patient's body, flat elements are positioned, fabricated in form of concentric closed tubes bound sets with slits on its contacting sides, and filled with resilient balls that slightly jut out the slits, made of magnetic soft rubber; their surface being purposely roughened. 
     EFFECT: extension of device functionality and design simplification. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2347291-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAZARENKO GEORGIJ EHRIKOVICH
IPC: G21D7/04
Filed: 2007-07-19
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, nuclear physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of thermal energy conversion into electric energy and may be used as source of power supply in space nuclear power plant. Thermoemission electrogenerating module of nuclear reactor with direct conversion of energy comprises cylindrical body with end nozzles and lead-throughs, thermoemission electrogenerating elements with emitter and collector, annular fuel elements and central pipe. Coating that emits electrons is applied on emitter. Collector is made of two coaxially installed internal and external cylindrical electrodes. External cylindrical surface of internal electrode and internal cylindrical surface of external electrodes of collector are equipped with coating that absorbs electrons. Fuel element of every subsequent thermoemission electrogenerating element is installed with axial gaps between internal and external cylindrical electrodes of previous thermoemission electrogenerating element collector. 
     EFFECT: increase of nuclear power plant reliability and its service life. 
     8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2356094-C1 (RU)
Title: Дымовой пожарный извещатель
Inventor: BAKANOV VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G08B17/10
Filed: 2007-09-03
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области пожарной сигнализации и может быть использовано в системах пожарной сигнализации для выявления увеличения оптической плотности воздуха по интенсивности рассеивания инфракрасного излучения. Техническим результатом является упрощение изготовления и снижение потребления электроэнергии. Устройство содержит микроконтроллер (1), формирователь (3) сигнала регистрации дыма, ограничитель (4) тока и напряжения, преобразователь (2) напряжение-ток, первый (5) элемент односторонней проводимости, конденсаторы (7, 8) и две входные клеммы (6, 12), излучатель (9), фотодиод (11) и оптическую камеру (10) со светопоглощающими стенками, усилитель (13), фильтр (14) высокой частоты, токовое зеркало (15), коммутатор (16) и резистор (17). За счет применения усилителя (13), фильтра (14) высокой частоты, токового зеркала (15), коммутатора (16) и резистора (17) с их связями с другими элементами схемы достигается согласование сигналов фото-ЭДС с аналоговым входом микроконтроллера как по уровню сигнала, так и по импедансу этой цепи. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2343602-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KATS BORIS MARKOVICH
IPC: H01P5/00
Filed: 2007-09-17
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates radio engineering, namely to devices dividing power in SHF range into two channels and decoupling said channels. The two-channel step power divider with identical channels contains sections of a uniform transmission line with the different wave resistance and cascade connection in each channel, aforesaid sections alternating with the decoupling resistance. Note that the divider incorporates additionally capacitors connected in parallel before every aforesaid section, transmission line section length being smaller than λ aw /4 where λ aw  is an average wavelength of the operating frequency range. Note also that the values of capacitors' capacitance, those of decoupling resistance and wave resistance of aforesaid sections, at fixed length of transmission line, are selected so that to suit the condition of providing a maximum magnitude of standing wave factor (SWF) and a maximum value of value of the minimum decoupling between the channels in operating band. 
     EFFECT: improved frequency characteristics of power divider with its length unchanged or reduced. 
     1 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2354138-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2007-09-21
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe components are prepared as follows. Milk is blended with part of the chicken eggs formulated to produce liaison; pork is sliced, chopped and mixed with the chicken eggs remaining and culinary salt for a homogenous farce formation. The farce is formed, breaded in the part of wheat flour, soaked in liaison and fried in the melted butter to obtain collops. Potatoes and rutabaga are cut and blanched, fresh green peas are frozen, the rest of the wheat flour is browned in melted butter. The potatoes, rutabaga, green peas, browned wheat flour, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. Collops, garnish and melted butter are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2354220-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-19
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing fish-and-vegetable canned food. The canned food is prepared by boiling, peeling and chopping part of the chicken eggs formulated, cutting and sautéing in melted butter onions and blanching and straining garlic. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off pike fillet and frozen pork fat are minced and mixed with the other part of chicken eggs and salt to obtain cutlet mass. The farce is moulded, the stuffing is folded in. The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter to produce sichenik cutlets. Potatoes are cut, blanched and strained. Beet-roots are blanched and chopped. Runner beans are cut and frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The potatoes, beet-roots, runner beans, wheat flour, sour cream, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: canned food has improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2354861-C1 (RU)
Title: Стопорный болт землякова для крепления в глухом отверстии
Inventor: ZEMLJAKOV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F16B41/00
Filed: 2007-11-07
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению. Стопорный болт для крепления в глухом отверстии выполнен из основного болта со стандартной шестигранной головкой, резьбовым стержнем с основной резьбой на наружной цилиндрической поверхности, сквозным осевым отверстием с дополнительной резьбой. Дополнительная резьба выполнена со стороны торца резьбового стержня основного болта на длине не более диаметра резьбового стержня дополнительного болта, по которой установлен стопорный резьбовой элемент, выполненный в виде упомянутого дополнительного болта с шестигранной головкой, резьбовой стержень которого длиннее резьбового стержня основного болта. Между головкой дополнительного болта и плоской поверхностью головки основного болта на резьбовом стержне дополнительного болта установлена и поджата пружинная шайба. Грани головки дополнительного болта охвачены гранями шестигранного отверстия многогранной шайбы, одна сторона которой поджата к торцевой плоской поверхности шестигранной головки основного болта. Диаметральный размер между межгранными углами многогранной шайбы и диаметральный размер между межгранными углами шестигранной головки основного болта одинаковы. Рабочая толщина многогранной шайбы больше, чем толщина пружинной шайбы. Поверх граней головки основного болта и граней многогранной шайбы установлена и жестко поджата термоусадочная трубка или колпачок. В результате повышается надежность стопорения. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2356951-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOVETS VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C22B1/24
Filed: 2007-12-18
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: at bottom of pelletiser it is formed initial wall accretion, second wall accretion and dense bed of moist charge, sputtered on the second wall accretion of gaseous-moist-charge stream. Second wall accretion and dense bed of moist charge are separated for nucleus in the form of moist charge briquette, it is cleaned initial wall accretion from nucleus and afterpelleted up to pellets. Separation of second wall accretion and dense bed of moist charge is implemented originally by its cutting in driving direction of bottom by plating of longitudinal circumferential incision on the surface of dense bed and second wall accretion by divisor. After it dense bed of moist charge and second wall accretion are separated crosswise of bottom driving direction by plating of transverse sections on surface of dense bed and second wall accretion by crosscut divisors, implemented in the form of webbing, installed on surface of free-hanging rotating barrel, receiving rotation from dense bed of moist charge and second wall accretion. Additionally cleaning of initial wall accretion from nucleus is implemented by mentioned above barrel. 
     EFFECT: productivity gain of pelletiser and reduction of pellets moisture. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex