baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2216381-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BULYZHEV E M
IPC: B01D21/00
Filed: 2000-11-30
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning lubricants-and-coolants and other water-based technological fluids from foreign particles, suspensions and oil inclusions. SUBSTANCE: proposed settling tank includes shell consisting of two parts separated by gate valve. One part used for storage of cleaned liquids is provided with chain conveyer. Shell is also provided with scraper conveyer and magnetic rods located perpendicularly relative to tank bottom; these rods are periodically withdrawn from liquid and are brought under scraper conveyer. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; increased productivity. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2215845-C2 (RU)
Title: Bridging for railroad crossing and method of bridging construction (versions)
Inventor: LENKIN V D
IPC: E01C9/04
Filed: 2001-05-30
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport construction; designed for construction of railroad bridgings in points of motor road and railroad crossings. SUBSTANCE: bridging has blocks of elastomer laid in longitudinal direction relative to track on both sides of rail track and in interrail space with formation of surface at level of upper edge of rails for movement of wheel transport across rail track. Said blocks are provided with projections directed in same longitudinal direction and holes which are used for block connection. Novelty consists in that said blocks include main blocks laid in pairs on one another, and connecting blocks. Said projection are made on main blocks of each pair. Pairs of main blocks are located with intervals to which protrudes opposite to each other projections of neighboring pairs. Holes are made in connecting blocks which are located in said intervals so that embrace said projections and in this way connect upper and lower main blocks in pair and neighboring pairs with each other. Novelty in one version of method consists in that accuracy of shape of side surfaces of formed products is ensures by thick-walled plates of equipment of required rigidity, and accuracy of shape of upper and/or lower surfaces of formed products with simultaneous heating of molded vulcanized mixture are ensured by rigid heating plates of equipment through upper and/or thin-walled plates of low rigidity, respectively. Novelty in other version, consists in that accuracy of shape of side surfaces of molded products is ensured by thick-walled plates of equipment of required rigidity, and product is molded from top and/or from bottom directly by heating plates of equipment. EFFECT: increased operate reliability and facilitate manufacture, and economical efficiency of manufacture of bridging of railroad crossings due to its design and offered versions. 7 cl, 12 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2213293-C2 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for producing of high-pressure superheated water
Inventor: BOGOMOL NYJ E I
IPC: F22B33/18
Filed: 2001-08-14
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat-and-power engineering, equipment for producing of high-pressure (up to 20 MPa) superheated (up to 200 - 300 C) water. SUBSTANCE: Apparatus comprises steam generator and degasifier for feed water preparing. Degasifier includes pipeline for supplying of heating matter having reducer, pipeline for supplying of chemically purified water and for removing of degassed water having high-pressure pump for feed water, and deaerator. Steam from steam generator passes through reducer. Deaerator comprises pipeline for water withdrawal from natural source with the purpose of deaerating thereof, pipeline for supplying of heating matter from reducer and pipeline for deaerated water removing. Pipeline for removing of deaerated water from deaerator is connected to high-pressure pump inlet, outlet pipe of high-pressure pump is connected to mixing device. Steam from steam generator is fed through steam pipelines to mixing device. Dispensing pipeline for dispensing of superheated water to users is joined with mixing device outlet. EFFECT: increased efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2217491-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRISHCHENKO I G
IPC: A61K36/28
Filed: 2001-12-28
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. SUBSTANCE: balsam comprises components taken in the following ratio, kg/1 000 kg/dm 3 : red mountain-ash dried fruits, 29.2-30.2; black currant above-ground part, 15.2-16.4; peppermint, 15.0-15.8; estragon, 8.0-8.6; common wormwood, 2.0-3.0; food acid, 1.8-2.2; sodium chloride, 1.7-2.0; color, 35.0-39.2; honey, 180.0-202.0; sugar, 180.0-202.0; cytopectoproteoamylolytic enzyme preparation, 0.065-0.075, or: cytolytic enzyme preparation, 0.2-0.3; an aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance up to the strength 18.0-21.0%. Extraction of vegetable raw is combined with its enzymatic hydrolysis that allows to enrich the end product by qualitative and quantitative composite of its physiologically active components. Also, the combination of components of vodka results to appearance cognac tint in aroma and taste. EFFECT: improved preparing method, enhanced and valuable properties of product. 6 cl, 1 dwg, 7 ex
Patent RU-2222698-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLEVSHCHIKOV G JA
IPC: E21F1/00
Filed: 2002-01-09
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, underground development of deposits of mineral wealth, ventilation of mining sections, safe running of structures built on underworked rock masses. SUBSTANCE: technical result of invention lies in increased accuracy and timeliness of location of zones of gas seepage to day surface by dynamics of gas volume in mining section and in potential to take timely measures to prevent gas pollution of structures in hazardous zones on surface. With this in mind changes in relative gas volume in mining section are analyzed in process of evaluation with highlighting of its dynamic component. Graphs of change of dynamic component along length of mining column are constructed and periods of its change are established. Coordinates of its zero and maximum values are found and angles of gas discharge are determined as angles contained between direction from breakage face towards worked out space and straight lines linking zero value of dynamic component to point of exit to surface of normal to seam that passes through maximum of dynamic component. Zones of gas seepage to surface are detected by equality achieved between angles of gas discharge in each period. EFFECT: increased accuracy and timeliness in location of zones of gas seepage. 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2243587-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARCHAK I A
IPC: G05D3/00
Filed: 2002-02-11
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: technologies for controlling unmanned aircrafts. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has engine block for generating traction and control pulses, and emergency control block. Also, it is provided with block of memory for phase coordinates and calculating block for organizing operation of all blocks and calculations, and also block for detecting emergency areas. The latter form a command at its output for enabling of controlling engines sent to respective inlet of engines block. Calculating block is connected by inputs to emergency control block and phase coordinates areas memory, and by outputs - emergency areas localization blocks and engines block for outputting commands for enabling and disabling engines for aircraft withdrawal. 
     EFFECT: higher safety. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2249443-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EFIMOV A P
IPC: A61F5/042
Filed: 2002-04-16
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves asking a patient to sit down comfortably in a chair, putting on orthopedic head support for making vertebral column traction and training muscles. The cervical vertebral column segment traction is carried out by applying growing force and concurrently training muscles. To do it, traction is carried out under constant loading during a week in increasing the load by 0.5-1.5% of body weight every week. Start load value is equal to 2-3% of body weight. Muscles are trained concurrently with traction by rotating head or rotating head and torso to the right and to the left by applying muscle effort as close as possible to mobility limit. Starting number of rotations as a cycle is equal to 50% of maximum rotation number done before beginning the treatment. Rotation number is increased stepwise by 30-50% from the starting value every week, remaining constant within a week. The cervical segment is fixed with orthopedic collar after traction not less than 4 h. Treatment course duration is equal to 6-9 months depending on patient age and disease or trauma severity degree. Procedure of magnetotherapy type is applied before traction for improving metabolism processes. Intramuscular lidase course is also preferable to be applied during the treatment course. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2231689-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAKAEV B V
IPC: F04D29/063
Filed: 2002-05-27
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gas turbocompressors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at creating oil system of gas turbocompressor to provide required flow rate of low-pressure cooled oil for lubricating thrust bearings and steedy bearings (if low-pressure oil is used for their lubrication) and other low-pressure oil consumers, such as pump clutches, housing rings, etc. For this purpose pump outlet main line is connected additionally with oil cooler. Lubricating oil injector connected with oil tank is installed in said main line and pressure regulator is installed in main line connecting oil cooler with main line delivering oil to pump from oil tank so that main line delivering oil to thrust bearings and other low-pressure oil consumers, such as pump clutches, housing rings, etc is arranged between oil cooler and pressure regulator. Throttling device is installed before lubricating oil injector in direction of oil flow from pump. Oil filter is arranged in accumulator. 
     EFFECT: provision of radically new oil system of gas turbocompressor. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2234445-C2 (RU)
Title: Closing member for package designed for liquid or paste-like material and film bag containing said member
Inventor: VIL D KHANS-PETER
IPC: B65D33/16
Filed: 2002-06-07
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: packing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to closing member for package, particularly that for film bag. Proposed closing member has hinged spout with channel and hole for spout. Hole is closed by spout in its first hinged position, and it communicates with spout channel in its second hinged position. Spout is connected with diaphragm in zone of hole for spout. Said diaphragm closes the hole and gets ruptured when spout is hinged. Invention facilitates opening and repeated closing of member which takes small place and closes package with provision of microbiological sealing after filling-in. 
     EFFECT: improved convenience and reliability. 
     21 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2227901-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PONOMAREV V G
IPC: G01C19/72
Filed: 2002-06-19
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: applicable in attitude control and navigation systems of space vehicles, aircraft, ships, etc. And belongs to precision small-sized units of angular rate sensors. SUBSTANCE: the unit has three measuring fiber circuits positioned orthogonally and made of anisotropic unimode light guide with preservation of polarization in the form of coils with a symmetric winding relative to the middle of the common length, splitting-connecting device, two photodetection modules, depolarizer, radiation source, phase modulators, signal transformation and separation device, the fiber circuits are positioned in the grooves on the frame formed by the monolithic spider and cylindrical body, the grooves on the spider and the coils of the fiber circuits located in them are mutually perpendicular, one of which is ring-shaped and the other-ellipsoid-shaped, detachable U-shaped crosspieces are installed in the point of their intersection, and the spider wall ends are interconnected by sector-shaped brackets forming an installation plane for the cylindrical body with the ring-shaped groove, optical elements are placed in the bosoms between the spider grooves, and from the outside the meter is closed by a cylindrical cap of soft magnetic material. EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of the meter due to production of interpenetrative coils of fiber circuits. 8 dwg
Patent RU-2240140-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ADAMJAN A A
IPC: A61F13/00
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, multilayer combined bandages for rendering first aid and curing wounds of different etiology, including blooding infected wounds, wounds resulted from radiation traumatic injuries, for closing of donor regions and wounds after surgical intervention. 
     SUBSTANCE: bandage has layer of biodegradable film material based on polysaccharide complex of alginate and chitosan, said layer being applied onto reinforcing atraumatic netted material, with at least one immobilized medicinal substance; layer of microfibrous material with immobilized powdered sorbent possessing selective sorptive capacity with respect to radio nuclides and heavy metals; at least one layer of absorptive nonwoven cloth stitched material with immobilized biologically active material thereon; outer layer reverse with respect to layer facing wound and based on nonwoven oxygen- and steam-permeable, hydrophobic moisture-permeable material. Bandage is adapted for hemostatic action, and has absorptive capacity of up to 32 g/g. 
     EFFECT: increased antimicrobial and local anesthetic effect, selective sorption of radio nuclides and heavy metals, improved oxygen- and steam exchange in wound, increased moisture and microbe-impermeability, improved adhesion to wound surface and provision for preventing wound infection from outside. 
     12 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2245020-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L3/3463
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству и может быть использовано в технологии подготовки картофеля к хранению. Картофель перед закладкой на хранение обрабатывают композицией, включающей суспензию Steinernema caprocapsae и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella nigrescens по заданной технологии. Использование изобретения позволит увеличить сроки хранения картофеля.
Patent RU-2298861-C2 (RU)
Title: Electrochemical cell suited for electrical connection to measuring instrument and method for making such electrical connection
Inventor: KHODZHES ALASTEHR M
IPC: H01M6/46
Filed: 2002-12-30
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrochemical cells. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed flat strip-type electrochemical cell made in the form of continuous sheet with repetitive structural components formed on different layers and disposed on inner side of sheet is suited for connection to measuring instrument provided with connector joined to connecting device affording electrical connection to measuring instrument circuit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of aligning structural components disposed on inner side of sheet. 
     7 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2436035-C2 (RU)
Title: Снаряд для постановки комбинированной ложной цели
Inventor: SHVAJKOVSKIJ VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F42B12/48
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2011-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для защиты военных и гражданских объектов от разведывательных и атакующих средств противника, наводимых и действующих в оптическом и радиоволновом диапазонах длин волн электромагнитного излучения путем создания над любым видом подстилающей поверхности маскирующих аэрозольных завес и/или ложных целей. Снаряд имеет трубчатый корпус, блок кассет с полезной нагрузкой и пусковое устройство. В кассете, содержащей полезную нагрузку в виде дипольного материала, по наружной поверхности ее перфорированного трубчатого корпуса параллельно ее продольной оси установлены две пары толкателей в виде полуцилиндров, причем вторая их пара перекрывает первую со сдвигом плоскости разъединения на 90 градусов. В кассете, содержащей полезную нагрузку в виде дымообразующего материала, выполненного в форме множества гибких пластин из несгораемого материала с нанесенным на них дымообразующим составом и установленных веерообразно в объеме, образованном ее перфорированным трубчатым корпусом и фланцем кассеты. Пусковое устройство установлено в стакане трубчатого корпуса, связанном с блоком кассет центральной стяжкой, имеющей ослабленное сечение в месте крепления блока со стаканом. Пиротехническая связь заряда пускового устройства и метательного заряда блока кассет выполнена через отверстия в стакане корпуса. Средства инициирования и выброса блока кассет выполнены в виде последовательной пиротехнической связи пирозамедлителей и импульсных зарядов, при этом пирозамедлители установлены во фланце каждой кассеты блока, а импульсные заряды - на центральной стяжке блока в полости каждой кассеты, образованной перфорированным ее трубчатым корпусом и фланцами кассет. Использование изобретения повышает эффективность защиты объектов с использованием дипольного и/или дымообразующего материала постановкой эффективных размеров объемного аэрозольного облака - ложной цели. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2252594-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23C21/08
Filed: 2003-04-02
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing ultrasonic mixing of curdle whey, fat-free milk, sugar, aromatizer, water, cultural liquid produced by citric acid fermentation of colored raw plant material, and structurizer used in the form of mixture of carragheenan and preparation produced from Mortierella gracilis micromycet biomass obtained by predetermined process; pasteurizing mixture; cooling; pouring and forming. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of milk jelly with continuously changing anisotropic organoleptical properties in vertical plane.
Patent RU-2245970-C2 (RU)
Title: Трехслойная строительная панель
Inventor: GREKOV A V
IPC: E04C2/26
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, в частности, к трехслойным стеновым панелям. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении прочности панели. Трехслойная строительная панель содержит внутренний каркас, неконструкционный утеплитель и листовую обшивку. Внутренний каркас выполнен в виде разборной рамы из металлического уголкового профиля, к полкам которого, обращенным внутрь рамы, прикреплены деревянные брусья. Между брусьями противоположных сторон рамы установлены скрепленные с ними внутренние брусья, а между каркасом и листами обшивки дополнительно помещен слой из упругого пароизолирующего материала, например пенополиэтилена. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2279713-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AMEL CHUGOV SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: G08B17/12
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of fire alarm devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: modulation indicator of infrared radiation, photo-electrical assembly of which is made with possible generation and transfer of signal through amplifier filter to digital part, input of analog-digital converter of which is meant for input of signal from amplifier filter, digital part is provided with guarding timer, connected to microcontroller, while signal generated by microcontroller is meant for sending to electromechanical modulator of photo-electric assembly, while signal transformed by analog-digital converter is meant for sending to microcontroller via optical isolation amplifiers, which microcontroller is meant for providing measurement results to transmitter-receiver of serial port to output of connecting device. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of operation, reliability and faultlessness of activation of fire-fighting systems and signalization. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2262429-C2 (RU)
Title: Charge for making rods of electrodes for manual electric arc surfacing of hard alloys
Inventor: MASJUTO O M
IPC: B22F3/12
Filed: 2003-06-26
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of electrode rods for manual electric arc surfacing of hard alloys. 
     SUBSTANCE: charge contains mixture of hard alloy powders of strictly limited fraction size. Mixture contains powders with next fraction sizes, mass %: fraction with size 0.002 - 0.005 mm, 5 - 6; fraction with size 0.045 -0.056 mm, 9 - 10; fraction with size 0.10 - 0.16 mm, 20 -22; fraction with size 0.35 - 0.45 mm, the balance. 
     EFFECT: possibility for providing maximum density at forming green blank and minimum shrinkage at agglomeration of blank. 
     1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2274196-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with specific pleasant organoleptic properties and wide spectrum of vitamin activity one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an additive out of raw material of plant origin as an aqueous extract of the mixture of hibiscus flowers and dog rose fruits taken at the ratio by weight being 7:13 and about 2% DM content. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella hygrophila micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2253212-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OSTROUMOV S S
IPC: A01D17/06
Filed: 2003-07-30
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: potato digger has digging device formed as share, and separating device. Digging device and separating device are mounted on frame. Slots are provided in share bottom. Clod breaking drum is disposed above share. Wavy protrusions formed on drum surface are extending in parallel with drum axis. Separating device is composed of set of shafts on which disks are mounted in staggered arrangement. Disks are equipped with fingers manufactured from elastic material and having section decreasing from finger base to its apex. Outer surface of each finger in its base part is perpendicular to disk radius. Disk fingers of adjacent shafts are arranged in overlapping relationship with respect to one another. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in separating of potato tubers from soil and reduced damage to potato tubers. 
     6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2283634-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKHACHEVA ZAIRA ABDULMALIKOVN
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2003-08-07
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making puncture in flat ciliary body portion projection. Eye lens is removed and vitrectomy is done. Endolaser coagulation of dystrophic retina portions hazardous from the viewpoint of rupture is carried out. Intraocular lens is implanted into the eye under operation. The last stage involves forming a hole in the posterior lens chamber center. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in recovering optical media transparency.
Patent RU-2283230-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for temperature control of tubular article
Inventor: SOPPAS MATTEO
IPC: B29C45/73
Filed: 2002-03-14
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: shaping or joining of plastics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises inner space for receiving the tubular article, means for restricting and/or control of strain, means for temperature control of the tubular article, and tubular extension that embraces the tubular article. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     15 cl, 11 dwg