baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent LU-503700-B1 (LU)
Title: An electric field metrology acquisition method and system
Inventor: LIANG NAN
IPC: G06T7/00
Filed: 2023-03-20
Granted: 2023-09-21
Abstract: The present invention discloses an electric field metrology acquisition method, the steps of which are as follows: the meter for measuring electricity test screen of each part of the electric field is collected through setting monitoring equipment in various places in the electric field; Image preprocessing is carried out on the real-time recording meter for measuring electricity image information of the acquired monitoring equipment to obtain the feature image; In the present invention, the metering acquisition system can be used to monitor the abnormal phenomenon in the electric field in real time, it can quickly locate the abnormal area and issue an abnormal warning or directly cut off the line, the application of historical retention data, data analysis and comparison of the acquisition , it can directly determine the cause of the abnormality, and improves the speed of abnormal analysis.
Patent LU-503712-B1 (LU)
Title: Ein Mehrzweck-Schreibtisch
Inventor: ZHANG YAHE
IPC: A47B3/00
Filed: 2023-03-22
Granted: 2023-09-25
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Mehrzweck-Schreibtisch mit Beinen, einer auf den Beinen angeordneten Grundplatte und einer auf der Grundplatte angeordneten Tischplatte, wobei zwischen der Tischplatte und der Grundplatte mit einem Hohlraum versehen ist, wobei der Hohlraum mit einem ausziehbaren Zwischengeschoss versehen ist, wobei ein Ende der Tischplatte mit einer abnehmbaren Verlängerungsplatte versehen ist, die an den Hohlraum angepasst ist, wobei die Tischplatte mit einem aufklappbaren Kühlkörper und einem Schlitzgruppe für Bürobedarf versehen ist. Verglichen mit dem Stand der Technik ist die Erfindung umfassend und kann die Bedürfnisse der täglichen Büroarbeit erfüllen, während der Platz auf der Tischplatte durch die Verwendung einer abnehmbaren Verlängerungsplatte vergrößert wird, und hat auch eine gute Vertraulichkeit, die die Bedürfnisse der verschiedenen Büroarbeiten erfüllen kann und zur Verbesserung der Arbeitseffizienz beiträgt.
Patent MD-469-B1 (MD)
Title: Apparatus for transformation of thermal energy in the mecanical energy
Inventor: BOSTAN ION
IPC: F03G7/00
Filed: 1995-07-10
Abstract: Inventia se refera la constructia de masini si anume la dispozitivele care produc energie mecanica pe contul deformarilor termice ale elementelor termosensibile (E) 6 cu corp de lucru solid,
Patent NO-306369-B1 (NO)
Inventor: ALVESALO ANTERO
IPC: H04W88/14
Filed: 1993-06-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI92/00255 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 13, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 13, 1993 PCT Filed Sep. 24, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/07721 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 15, 1993.The invention relates to a telecommunication system and a method for matching the numbering schemes of telecommunication systems. The telecommunication system comprises a transmission network comprising at least one mobile exchange (MSC1, MSC2) associated with a subsystem (BUC, BU1-BU6), the calls of subscribers (MT1-MT6) in the subsystem being routed through the transmission network and the mobile exchange. A numbering scheme of the subsystem comprises an X-bit binary subscriber identity code (PID) and a numbering scheme of the transmission network comprises a Y-decimal subscriber identity code (MSIN). In the transmission network the subscriber (MT1-MT6) of the subsystem is assigned a Y-decimal identity code comprising a decimal number derived from the X-bit binary identity code of the subscriber and having no more than Y-1 decimals. At least one system identification decimal is introduced into the obtained decimal number at a predetermined position to indicate that the identity code belongs to the subscriber (MT1-MT6) of the subsystem.
Patent NO-307071-B1 (NO)
Inventor: KESTER JEFFREY JOHN
IPC: A23D9/007
Filed: 1993-11-22
Abstract: A reduced calorie fat composition comprising: (a) from about 50% to about 100% of polyol fatty acid polyesters consisting of a combination of liquid and solid polyol fatty acid polyesters, and from 0% to about 50% triglycerides. The liquid polyol fatty acid polyester having at least 50% saturated fatty acid radicals with not more than 14 carbon atoms, provides faster moisture transport than prior polyol fatty acid polyester fat compositions. As a result, foods cooked in the present compositions have good texture, crispness, mouthfeel, color, and taste with reduced calories.
Patent NO-305601-B1 (NO)
Inventor: ANGEHRN PETER
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1994-04-14
Abstract: Cephalosporin derivatives of the general formula <CHEM>  wherein   R<1>   is an acyl group derived from a carboxylic acid; R<2>   is hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl-Qm, cycloalkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, lower alkynyl, aralkyl-Qm, aryl-Qm, aryloxy, aralkoxy or a heterocyclic ring, the lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, lower alkynyl, aralkyl, aryl, aryloxy, aralkoxy and the heterocyclic ring being unsubstituted or substituted with at least one group selected from carboxy, amino, nitro, cyano, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, halogen, -CONR<4>R<5>, -N(R<5>)COOR<9>, R<5>CO-, R<5>OCO- or R<5>COO- where R<4> is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or cycloalkyl; R<5> is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R<9> is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or a carboxylic acid protecting group; Q   is -CO- or -SO2-; m   is 0 or 1; n   is 0, 1 or 2; as well as readily hydrolyzable esters thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable salts of said compounds and hydrates of the compounds of formula I and of their esters and salts. The products are antibacterially active.
Patent NO-310337-B1 (NO)
Inventor: CAMERON ALLAN
IPC: G11B7/00
Filed: 1996-02-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB94/01819 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 1, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 1, 1996 PCT Filed Aug. 19, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/05286 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 23, 1995A method of providing a body of material (14), having a thermal conductivity approximately equal to that of glass, with a sub-surface mark. A beam of laser radiation (12) to which the material (14) is substantially opaque is directed to surface of the body, so as to cause beam energy to be aborbed at the surface of the material in an amount sufficient to produce localised stresses within the body (14) at a location spaced from the surface without any detectable change at the surface, the localised stresses thus produced being normally invisible to the naked eye but capable of being rendered visible under polarised light.
Patent NO-319236-B1 (NO)
Inventor: BOULET JEAN GILBERT
IPC: E21B17/22
Filed: 1998-03-13
Abstract: An element for a drill string comprises tubes whose external surfaces present helical grooves. These grooves transverse section is perpendicular to the axis of the string, which is in part counter-turned at the back of a radius of the string passed by the external extreme of the groove section in the direction of rotation. The transverse section of the groove is described by a straight line making a negative counter-turn angle ( beta ) with the radius of the transverse section of the string.
Patent AT-516547-B1 (AT)
Title: Stopfaggregat zum Unterstopfen von Schwellen eines Gleises
IPC: E01B27/16
Filed: 2015-02-27
Granted: 2016-06-15
Abstract: Ein Beistellantrieb (3) zur Beistellung von Stopfpickeln eines Stopfaggregates (1) weist folgende Merkmale auf: a) ein zur Zylinderachse (7) koaxial angeordneter Innenzylinder (10) des Vibrationserregers (8) ist über Gleitflächen (11) in einer Achsrichtung (7) verschiebbar in einem Außenzylinder (12) gelagert, b) zwischen zwei in der Achsrichtung (7) voneinander distanzierten Gleitflächen (11) ist eine ringförmige Vertiefung (13) vorgesehen, c) ein die ringförmige Vertiefung (13) in zwei- bezüglich der Achsrichtung (7) voneinander distanzierte - Fluidkanäle (14) unterteilender Distanzring (15) ist wahlweise mit dem Innen- oder dem Außenzylinder (10, 12) verbunden, d) die beiden Fluidkanäle (14) sind für eine Vibrationserregung abwechselnd durch Versorgungsleitungen (16) hydraulisch beaufschlagbar.
Patent AT-512513-B1 (AT)
Title: Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
IPC: A47B88/04
Filed: 2012-07-10
Granted: 2013-09-15
Abstract: Antriebsvorrichtung (1) für ein bewegbares Möbelteil (2), mit einem Gehäuse (4), einem im oder am Gehäuse (4) bewegbar gelagerten Ausstoßschlitten (3) zum Ausstoßen des bewegbaren Möbelteils (2) aus einer Schließstellung (SS) in Öffnungsrichtung (OR), einem relativ zum Gehäuse (4) bewegbaren Einziehschlitten (15) zum Einziehen des bewegbaren Möbelteils (2) von einer Offenstellung (OS) in die Schließstellung (SS) und einem am Ausstoßschlitten (3) bewegbar gelagerten Rastelement (6), über das der Ausstoßschlitten (3) zumindest in Schließstellung (SS) am Gehäuse (4) verriegelt ist, wobei der Einziehschlitten (15) über das Rastelement (6) mit dem Ausstoßschlitten (3) koppelbar ist.
Patent AU-708960-B1 (AU)
Title: Core computer unit
Inventor: JENKINS MICHAEL D
IPC: G06F12/14
Filed: 1998-06-17
Granted: 1999-08-19
Abstract: A computer system is disclosed having two structures, a mobile core unit 1 and an enclosure 2 capable of enclosing and co-operating with the core unit. The core unit has all of the components of a general purpose computer except for a display and a source of power. This core unit by itself is non-functional as a computer unless it is in electrical contact with the enclosure by means of a connector 3 which engages a mating connector 4 of the enclosure. The enclosure has several connector ports 5 for attachment of peripherals of the system. <IMAGE>
Patent BR-0200810-B1 (BR)
Inventor: VITKALA JORMA
IPC: C03B29/08
Filed: 2002-03-14
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for heating glass panels in a tempering furnace equipped with rollers. Glass panels (7) are carried on a conveyor established by rollers (6) into a tempering furnace (1) for the duration of a heating cycle, followed by carrying the glass panels (7) into a tempering station (21), and the glass panels (7) are heated in the tempering furnace (1) by means of bottom- and top-heating radiation elements (2, 3), as well as by bottom- and top-heating convection elements (4, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4', 4a', 4b', 4c', 5) whereby convection air is supplied into the tempering furnace (1). The glass panels' (7) bottom side is heated by means of the bottom-heating convection elements (4, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4', 4a', 4b', 4c'), which are lengthwise of the furnace (1) and define convection heating zones (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J) side by side in a lateral direction of the tempering furnace (1). Thus, the convection heating effects of the convection heating zones (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J) can be altered relative to each other for profiling the heat transfer coefficient in a lateral direction of the furnace. <IMAGE>
Patent BR-PI0215363-B1 (BR)
Inventor: KALISMAN AMIR
IPC: G05D1/02
Filed: 2002-12-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for guiding from a remote control center a vehicle towards a target object, said remote control center communicating with the vehicle by means of a lagged communication channel, comprising: At the vehicle: (a) Periodically capturing frame images by a camera, assigning to each of said captured frames an associated unique time stamp, and saving within a storage at the vehicle full frame data or partial frame data of captured frames and their associated time stamps; (b) For a plurality of saved frames, sending to the control center via the lagged communication channel full frame data, partial frame data or a combination thereof with the corresponding associated time stamp for each sent frame so that approximate or exact version of the sent frames can be reconstructed and displayed at the control center; At the control center: (c) Receiving said frame data and associated time stamps, sequentially reconstructing frame images from each said sent full and/or partial frame data, and displaying the reconstructed images on a display; (d) Upon marking by an operator at the control center a point on a specific displayed frame, sending coordinates indication relating to said marked point as appearing on said specific frame or on a reference frame available at the control center, and the time stamp associated with said specific or reference frame, as is the case, to the vehicle; At the vehicle: (e) Receiving said coordinates indication as marked and the sent frame time stamp; (f) Given the coordinates indication and frame time stamp as received, fast forward tracing said point or object coordinates from the said frame towards the most recently available captured frame, thereby finding the coordinates of the same point or object as appearing in the most recently available captured frame; and (g) Providing the coordinates of the target point or object within the most recently available captured frame, as found, to an inner guidance sub-system of the vehicle, for enabling it to track said object.
Patent BR-0317720-B1 (BR)
Inventor: AARVIK ASBJORN
IPC: E21B43/34
Filed: 2003-12-17
Abstract: A system and a method for prediction and treatment of all kinds of slugs being formed in a flow line system or wellbore tubing transporting a multiphase fluid towards a downstream process including a separator or a slug catcher at the process inlet. The system includes a slug detector ( 1 ) located downstream of the point for slug initiation and upstream of the process and a computer unit ( 4 ) integrating the flow line system and the downstream process including software which determines the type of the slug, its volume and predicts its arrival time into the downstream process. The computer unit processes all its incoming data to obtain an optimum regulation of the process so that process perturbations due to incoming slugs are reduced to a minimum through the process.
Patent BR-9810072-B1 (BR)
Inventor: CASELLAS DAVID MAULEON
IPC: A61K31/192
Filed: 1998-06-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a semisolid pharmaceutical formulation (gel or cream) containing dexketoprofen trometamol and different amines as neutralizing agents, for the topical treatment of inflammatory processes in humans. The pharmaceutical formulations object of the present invention show advantages deriving from their high storage stability without noticeable changes in the appearance of the product in time, as well as from their lower allergenic and photoallergenic activities.
Patent CH-698776-B1 (CH)
Title: Garofen.
Inventor: WALTHER CHRISTOPH
IPC: A21B3/04
Filed: 2006-02-08
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Garofen mit - einer Ofenmuffel (4), die an der Frontseite durch eine Tür verschliessbar ist,- einem Wrasenkanal (44), der an der Frontseite in einer Wrasenöffnung (18) mündet, und- einer Filtervorrichtung (48), die von der Frontseite her durch die Wrasenöffnung (18) hindurch in den Wrasenkanal (44) wechselbar einsetzbar ist.
Patent CH-700670-B1 (CH)
Title: Kantendruckmaschine.
Inventor: MAAG FELIX
IPC: B41F16/02
Filed: 2009-03-25
Abstract: Die Kantendruckmaschine dient zum Aufdrucken von Prägefolien im Flachdruckverfahren auf den Randbereich einer bandförmigen textilen Stoffbahn (1). Sie weist einen ebenen Drucktisch (4) auf, sowie eine erste, unter dem Drucktisch (4) angeordnete stationäre Zugwalze (2) für die Zuführung, sowie eine zweite stationäre Zugwalze (7) für die Wegführung der Stoffbahn (1). Ein Wagen (8), der über den Zugwalzen (2, 7) in deren Laufrichtung hin- und herbewegbar geführt ist, ist endseitig mit je einer Leitwalze (5, 6) bestückt. Deren Tangenten verlaufen längs der Oberfläche des Drucktisches (4), wobei die zugeführte Stoffbahn (1) nach Umwindung der ersten Zugwalze (2) an die Unterseite der ersten Leitwalze (5) und um diese herum auf den Drucktisch (4) geführt ist. Hinter dem Drucktisch (4) ist die Stoffbahn (1) um die dortige zweite Leitwalze (6) geführt und hernach von oben um die zweite Zugwalze (7) weggeführt. Der Wagen wird über einen Exzenterhebel hin- und herbewegt, sodass mit jeder Pendelbewegung des Wagens ein temporärer Stoffbahnstillstand auf den Drucktisch (4) bewirkt wird, der für die Durchführung des Kantendruckvorganges nötig ist.
Patent CS-235869-B1 (CS)
Inventor: BORKOVEC LIBOR
IPC: B65G37/02
Filed: 1982-12-31
Abstract: Vynález se týká zařízení pro přepravu
vozíků, které sestává z dopravních
tratí s vozíky a dopravníků jehož dvě
rovnoběžné dopravní tratě jsou ve svých
koncích opatřeny zvedanými dopravníky
a mezi dopravními tratěmi v návaznosti
na zvedané dopravníky jsou umístěny pevné
dopravníky.
Patent EE-03017-B1 (EE)
Inventor: MIRYANA BURNOUF
IPC: A61K35/16
Filed: 1994-05-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a human Factor XI concentrate having high specific activity prepared using a process comprising a filtration-adsorption step and a single step of chromatography on cation exchange resin. The concentrate obtained is perfectly suitable for therapeutic use in replacement therapy in cases of Factor XI deficiency.
Patent ES-2043528-B1 (ES)
Title: Dispositivo de pestillo para puertas.
Inventor: JANS FRANZ WERNER
IPC: E05C1/00
Filed: 1991-10-14
Granted: 1996-10-16
Abstract: DISPOSITIVO DE PESTILLO PARA PUERTAS. UN DISPOSITIVO DE PESTILLO INCLUYENDO UN ELEMENTO DE CONTROL DE CERROJO DE PRIVADO QUE PUEDE DESPLAZARSE ALTERNATIVAMENTE A LO LARGO DE UN PRIMER RECORRIDO DE MOVIMIENTO PREDETERMINADO, UN ELEMENTO DE ACCIONAMIENTO MANUAL PARA DESPLAZAR ALTERNATIVAMENTE DICHO ELEMENTO DE CONTROL EN DIRECCION GENERALMENTE OPUESTA A LA DIRECCION DE MOVIMIENTO DEL ELEMENTO DE ACCIONAMIENTO MANUAL, Y MEDIOS DE CERROJO PARA PERMITIR SELECTIVAMENTE EL ACCIONAMIENTO DEL CERROJO DE PRIVADO EMPUJANDO EL ELEMENTO DE ACCIONAMIENTO MANUAL SOLAMENTE DESDE UNA POSICION PRESELECCIONADA DEL MISMO.
Patent ES-2107948-B1 (ES)
Title: Dispositivo para medir, sin sensor, el desplazamiento de accionadores electromagneticos.
Inventor: DEAN ARTHUR L
IPC: G01D5/20
Filed: 1995-03-15
Granted: 1998-06-16
Abstract: DISPOSITIVO PARA MEDIR, SIN SENSOR, EL DESPLAZAMIENTO DE ACCIONADORES ELECTROMAGNETICOS, QUE MIDE EL DESPLAZAMIENTO INDUCIDO ELECTROMAGNETICAMENTE EN ACCIONADORES Y UNIDADES SIMILARES. EL DISPOSITIVO IMPONE UNA ONDA DE EXCITACION SINUSOIDAL, DE FRECUENCIA Y AMPLITUD CONSTANTES, SOBRE UNA BOBINA A TRAVES DE UNA IMPEDANCIA FIJA DE UNA RED DE AISLAMIENTO DE EXCITACION. LA AMPLITUD Y FASE DEL VOLTAJE EN LA BOBINA FLUCTUA SEGUN LA INDUCTANCIA DE LA MISMA. ESTA VARIACION DE INDUCTANCIA DEPENDE DEL CAMBIO EN LA DENSIDAD DE FLUJO MAGNETICO CREADO POR LA CORRIENTE DE LA BOBINA Y EL DESPLAZAMIENTO DEL ENTREHIERRO ENTRE EL POLO DE LA BOBINA Y LA ARMADURA. POR CONSIGUIENTE, SE PUEDE IMPONER CONTROLADAMENTE UNA MAGNITUD MEDIBLE DEL DESPLAZAMIENTO MEDIANTE UN SISTEMA DE SOLENOIDES. ASI, SE MIDE Y FILA EL DESPLAZAMIENTO SIN UTILIZAR SENSORES EXTRINSECOS.
Patent ES-2130879-B1 (ES)
Title: Maquina recolectora de frutos.
IPC: A01D46/26
Filed: 1995-03-21
Granted: 2000-01-16
Abstract: Máquina recolectora de frutos, que comprende un equipo de recepción y tratamiento de frutos y un brazo con pinza vibradora. El equipo de recepción incluye un bastidor (1) de contorno aproximadamente rectangular, con una escotadura central (5) a partir del lado posterior, para abrazar el tronco del árbol. Superiormente este bastidor define una superficie receptora de frutos, dotada de sinfines (12, 13, 14) que arrastran los frutos hacia sendas peladoras (10), por detrás de las cuales quedan situados depósitos posteriores (11) de almacenamiento dotados de compuertas inferiores (12) de vaciado.
Patent ES-2102329-B1 (ES)
Title: Compuestos piperidin trianzinicos conteniendo grupos de silano como estabilizadores para materiales organicos.
Inventor: BORZATTA VALERIO
IPC: C08G77/26
Filed: 1995-11-29
Granted: 1998-04-01
Abstract: COMPUESTOS PIPERIDIN TRIAZINICOS CONTENIENDO GRUPOS DE SILANO COMO ESTABILIZADORES PARA MATERIALES ORGANICOS. LA INVENCION, SE REFIERE A COMPUESTOS DE FORMULA (I) EN DONDE M+N ES UN NUMERO DE 1 A 100 Y N VARIA DE CERO A 90% DE LA SUMA DE M+N; X ES -O- O -NH-; R1, ES HIDROGENO, ALQUILO DE C1-C18 ALQUILO DE C2-C4 SUSTITUIDO EN POSICION 2, 3 O 4 POR ALCOXILO DE C1-C8 O POR DI(ALQUILO DE C1-C4)AMINO; CICLOALQUILO DE C5-C12 INSUSTITUIDO O SUSTITUIDO POR 1, 2 O 3 ALQUILOS DE C1-C43; FENILALQUILO DE C7-C9 INSUSTITUIDO O SUSTITUIDO EN EL FENILO POR 1, 2 O 3 ALQUILOS DE C1-C4; O UN GRUPO DE FORMULA (II) EN DONDE R2 ES HIDROGENO, ALQUILO DE C1-C8, O, OH, NO, CH2 CN, ALCOXILO DE C1-C18, CICLOALCOXILO DE C5-C12, FENILALQUILO DE C7-C9 INSUSTITUIDO O SUSTITUIDO EN EL FENILO POR 1, 2 O 3 ALQUILOS DE C1-C4; ACILO DE C1-C8; Y A ES ALQUILO DE C6-C18. ESTOS COMPUESTOS SON UTILES PARA ESTABILIZAR UN MATERIAL ORGANICO FRENTE A LA LUZ, CALOR U OXIDACION.
Patent ES-2101660-B1 (ES)
Title: Nuevo crecepelo de uso topico.
Inventor: YANEZ SOLER ARMANDO JOSE
Filed: 1995-12-21
Granted: 1997-12-16
Abstract: NUEVO CRECEPELO DE USO TOPICO. QUE CONSISTE EN LA ADICION A 100 MILILITROS DE ACEITE DE JOJOBA DE UNA CANTIDAD QUE PUEDE OSCILAR ENTRE 40 Y 100 MILIGRAMOS DE MELATONINA, INCORPORANDOSE AMBOS ELEMENTOS EN UN RECIPIENTE PROVISTO DE UN AGITADOR Y OBTENIENDOSE EL NUEVO CRECEPELO QUE SERA PREFERENTEMENTE ENVASADO EN FRASCOS DE CRISTAL.
Patent ES-2115519-B1 (ES)
Title: Sistema electronico de señalizacion progresiva de frenado.
Inventor: AGRACIMARTIN MACHUCA FERNANDO
IPC: B60Q1/44
Filed: 1996-02-07
Granted: 1999-03-01
Abstract: SISTEMA ELECTRONICO DE SEÑALIZACION PROGRESIVA DE FRENADO QUE CONSTA DE UN PRESOSTATO INCORPORADO AL CIRCUITO DE FRENOS, QUE RECIBE SEÑALES DE VARIACION DE LA PRESION DE FRENADO, LAS CONVIERTE Y ENVIA A UN SISTEMA DE LUMINARIAS. DICHAS LUMINARIAS SE ENCIENDEN O APAGAN PROPORCIONALMENTE AL AUMENTO O DISMINUCION DE LA PRESION DEL CIRCUITO DE FRENOS.
Patent ES-2121534-B1 (ES)
Title: Procedimiento de riego automatico preprogramado e instalacion con ese fin.
Inventor: AGOSTINI ERIC
IPC: A01G25/16
Filed: 1996-06-11
Granted: 2000-10-16
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento de riego automático preprogramado y la instalación que aplica dicho procedimiento. El procedimiento según la invención se caracteriza esencialmente por, a partir de la puesta en funcionamiento de la instalación, la realización de las siguientes etapas: - la predeterminación de un límite alto y bajo de humedad de un suelo patrón a regar; - la medición del índice de humedad en el suelo y la comparación con dichos límites preprogramados; - la puesta en marcha del riego cuando se alcanza el límite bajo de humedad; - el fraccionamiento del riego en secuencias de riego y de rezumado hasta que el límite alto de humedad haya sido alcanzado y medido; - la parada del riego hasta que la medición del límite bajo de humedad haya sido alcanzado y, medido; haciéndose el riego en un intervalo de tiempo limitado T2 predeterminado para un plazo de tiempo T1 más importante que T2.
Patent ES-2147066-B1 (ES)
Title: Vehiculos y tintas endurecibles por una radiacion ultravioleta y procedimiento de utilizacion de los mismos en la fabricacion de baldosas ceramicas.
Inventor: SANZ SOLANA VICENTE
IPC: C09D11/101
Filed: 1996-11-25
Granted: 2001-04-01
Abstract: Vehículos y tintas endurecibles por una radiación ultravioleta y procedimiento de utilización de los mismos en la fabricación de baldosas cerámicas. Se describe un nuevo tipo de vehículos y tintas serigráficas, que no requiere el uso de agentes ligantes externos. Asimismo, se describe el procedimiento de utilización de los mismos en la fabricación de baldosas decoradas. La composición de estos vehículos es: prepolímero (0,1-30%) monómero (0-30%), fotoiniciador (0-15%), líquido no reactivo (50-99%). La composición de la tinta es: frita (30-80%), pigmento (0-50%), vehículo (20-70%). El procedimiento consiste en aplicar una radiación ultravioleta a la tinta después de su aplicación para provocar su endurecimiento. La repetición de esta acción sobre diferentes tintas permite obtener la decoración deseada, que finalmente se somete a elevadas temperaturas para que el conjunto de la baldosa adquiera sus propiedades finales. El procedimiento también es válido cuando el soporte cerámico haya sido previamente cocido, pero no los recubrimientos de engobe y esmalte sobre los que se aplica la decoración.