baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2094850-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEKRENTSOV VIKTOR N
IPC: G08B25/10
Filed: 1993-10-14
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: car and industrial objects protection. SUBSTANCE: transmitting part of device has clock oscillator, generator of message duration , generator of pause duration , counter of code messages (pauses), OR gates, setter of priorities of detectors, register, random number generator, time interval setter, initial setting unit, alarm signal generator to radio channel and alarm signal generator for car. EFFECT: increased volume of information to be transmitted, increased probability to receive correct alarm signal in noise condition, in particular, simultaneous operations of several similar devices which operate on same or close frequencies, self-test mode, decreased probability of false alarm due to adaptation of communication channel to receiving conditions using criterion of minimal probability of false alarm. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2049638-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrode coating for welding low-carbon steels
Inventor: BORONENKOV VLADISLAV N
IPC: B23K35/365
Filed: 1993-12-21
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: welding equipment. SUBSTANCE: electrode coating contains rutile, titanic iron ore concentrate, marble, cellulose, kaoline, powdered iron, dunite, manganese-titanium alloy and manganese slag with the following component content, by weight: rutile 18-24; titanic iron ore concentrate 18-24; dunite 7-15; kaoline 12-18; manganese-titanium alloy 10-15; manganese slag 4-14; marble 4-8; cellulose 1-3; powdered iron 1-4. Manganese-titanium alloy contains, by weight: manganese 25-30; titanium 8-40; aluminum 6-8; silicon 8-15; carbon ≅ 0,3 0.3; sulfur ≅ 0,02 0.02; phosphor ≅ 0,4 0.4; chromium ≅ 3 3; copper ≅ 3 3; iron the balance. Manganese slag contains oxides, by weight, of manganese 10-30; silicon 28-33; calcium 20-35; magnesium 10-25; aluminum 3-5; iron ≅ 1,5 1.5; phosphor ≅ 0,02 0.02. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of welding. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2079776-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat generator
Inventor: PODGORETSKIJ VLADIMIR MIKHAJLO
IPC: F23L15/04
Filed: 1993-12-27
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: generation of heating and drying gaseous agent; hot water supply for heating poultry-yards, farms, green-houses, etc. SUBSTANCE: cooled combustion chamber 7 of heat generator is assembled from thermosiphons with evaporative zone forming gas-tight passage for burning fuel and condensation zones made in form of finned tube bundle 9 which are brought in flow of gaseous heat-transfer agent. Additional condensing surface 15 built in thermosiphons is used for heating the running water. Change-over of circuit of flowing of radiation and convective heat exchangers of heat generator from parallel to series provides for two levels of air heating temperature. EFFECT: modification of heat generator enhancing reliability of cooling combustion chamber due to replacement of alloyed steels by carbon steels, low cost of units, extended functional capabilities due to heating of additional heat transfer agent providing for two levels of parameters of air heating for heating and drying (temperature disinfection); reduced number of items of equipment. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2107942-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detection of object position in storage repository using search subject criterion
Inventor: SHPAKOV ALEKSANDR ANDREEVICH
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1994-01-10
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, in particular, information retrieval, databases. SUBSTANCE: method involves building a limited list of keywords for each object, setting object address, filling corresponding fields in information carrier with elements of this list using object address, information is read by corresponding reading unit. When subject search is performed, method involves generation of search subject query, filling information carrier, which is analogous to information carrier with field of object addresses, with this query represented as subject search instruction, reading search subject instruction from information carrier, comparison of words of search subject instruction with field titles which are filled in field of information carriers which are read by corresponding reading unit, and detection of object address by means of these comparisons. Preliminary Ontology is developed and universal information retrieval language is designed. Lexical items of this language are categories of Ontology. Each meaning of each category in Ontology is assigned universal unique code, array of descriptors of universal information retrieval language is generated. Information words list about each object is enriched with maximal list of information words which describe this object according to which corresponding region of Ontology is assigned to given object. Keywords which are detected for this object and implied by corresponding region of Ontology are encoded by means of arrays of descriptors. Then subject-sensitive code description of object with address as its search subject description is entered on corresponding information carrier as whole record. When subject search instruction is entered, all keywords of subject search request are encoded by means of descriptors of universal information retrieval language. EFFECT: increased recall of subject search. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2074255-C1 (RU)
Title: Nutrient medium for cytolytic enzyme producer cultivation
Inventor: SALMANOVA LYUDMILA S
IPC: C12N9/42
Filed: 1994-02-01
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: nutrient medium has the following components, g/100 cm 3  medium: hydrolyzed barley malt 0.9-1.1 and malt seedlings 1.9-2.1; citric acid 0.25-0.35; manganese sulfate 0.045-0.055; zinc sulfate 0.025-0.035, and water - the rest. Barley malt is hydrolyzed with malt enzymes at hydromodulus = 1:4 by graduate heating malt and water mixture and exposition by 30 min at 45 C and 52 C, 50 min at 63 C, 30 min at 70 C and up to the complete saccharification at 72 C followed by mixture boiling for 15-20 min. Malt seedlings were hydrolyzed with cytolytic enzymes, for example, enzyme preparation cytorosemin Г20x or Г10x which were added at amount 0.03-0.05% of seedling mass at hydromodulus = 1:10, at 45 C for 1 h followed by boiling for 15-20 min. The hydrolyzed barley malt and malt seedlings were combined after boiling with other components of medium. The latter were dissolved preliminary in tap water and sterilized. EFFECT: enhanced quality of medium. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2084561-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of oriented single-crystal blanks from alloys with peritectic transformation
Inventor: SIDOROV EVGENIJ V
IPC: C30B29/52
Filed: 1994-03-05
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: foundry; production of single-crystal castings for products from alloys with peritectic transformation. SUBSTANCE: use is made of a single-crystal blank composed of an alloy of solid solution primarily crystallized up to the beginning of peritectic reaction. Use of a single-crystal seed composed of solid solution alloy crystallized up to peritectic reaction makes it possible to reproduce orientation of the seed in the blank from alloy of the peritectic type. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2041961-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SPIRTUS MARK A
IPC: C21C5/52
Filed: 1994-03-30
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method for steel making includes charging of scrap, slag forming materials, metal concentrate for metallurgical conversion, oxidized pellets into electric arc furnace, their melting, metal deoxidation, metal refining and tappling melt from furnace. Metal concentrate with fraction of 10- 250 mm is charged into furnace in form of mechanical mixture with oxidized pellets with their ratio to total mass of charge of (0.04-0.4):(0.02-0.15):1.0, respectively, for scrap in the amount of 0.1-0.4 per ton of melt. Metal concentrate for metallurgical conversion of fraction of 10-250 mm has the following chemical composition, mas. iron 71.0-90.1; carbon 2.0-4.7; manganese 0.3-1.2; silicon 0.4-3.6; calcium oxide 2.1-10.5; magnesium oxide 0.3-1.5; ferrous oxide 0.25-5.1; manganese oxide 0.01-0.4; silicon dioxide 1.9-9.5; alumina 0.2-3.6; phosphorus 0.11-0.3; sulfur 0.1-0.4; graphite 0.4-5.9; phosphorus pentoxide 0.4-0.8. Made in electric arc furnace is intermediate product, and refining and oxidation are effected in furnace-ladle unit. EFFECT: reduced consumption of steel scrap and mass percentage of nonferrous metal impurities in steel. 3 cl
Patent RU-2058385-C1 (RU)
Title: Sweet tincture
Inventor: UVAROVA RAISA I
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1994-04-13
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. SUBSTANCE: sweet tincture has the following components, kg per 1000 dal ready product: raspberry extract 318-322; sugar 2170-2174; red dye Rld Col 4R 0.05-0.07; dye black currant Bush Boake Allen 0.14-0.16, and also, l/1000 dal: raspberry aromatic principle Bush Boake Allen 1.9-2.1, and aqueous-spirituous liquid - the rest. EFFECT: enhanced quality of product. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2097407-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of fuel composition
Inventor: USMANOV RIF M
IPC: C10L1/32
Filed: 1994-05-11
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of fuel compositions on the base of heavy oil fractions; utilization of slimes. SUBSTANCE: heavy oil fraction is mixed with oil slime. Said oil slime is preliminary mixed with slime of aluminium silicate catalyst. The process is followed by separation of water and impurities against thus obtained mixture. Slime mixture comprising heavy petroleum fraction is then affected by emulsification. Fuel composition comprises, mas. %: oil slime, 1-30; slime of aluminium silicate catalyst, 1-30; heavy oil fraction, 40-98. EFFECT: improved quality of desired fuel composition; higher amount of slimes are utilized. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2046992-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHKURIKHIN IGOR B
IPC: F03B7/00
Filed: 1994-06-10
Granted: 1995-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric power generation. SUBSTANCE: power unit has, in addition, pump 9; hydraulic turbine blades 4 are made as hollow bodies of revolution whose walls are provided with tangential slits communicating with pump 9. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2110725-C1 (RU)
Title: Shut-off device for high-temperature media
Inventor: IRNICH FRANZ JOSEF
IPC: C21B9/12
Filed: 1992-11-12
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: pipe-lines transporting hot gas. SUBSTANCE: proposed shut-off device has body 1 with sealing members 2 and 3 cooled by cooling agent and shut-off element 4 cooled by cooling agent and mounted in body for axial movement. All surfaces contacting heated gas except surfaces of sealing members 2 and 3 and sealing surfaces 6 and 7 of shut-off element 4 are provided with refractory coat. Shut-off device is fitted with additional heat-absorbing insulation 17 located on metal surface of body above refractory coat 15, 16. EFFECT: enhanced functional reliability of shut-off device. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2079881-C1 (RU)
Title: Device which gathers, processes and transmits packets with measurements of physical features for environment
Inventor: SAMKHARADZE TAMAZI G
IPC: G06F17/40
Filed: 1994-09-28
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, control units for automatic instruments, in particular, multiple-channel instruments which operate in unattended mode for environment monitoring, checking radiation and so on. SUBSTANCE: device has monitoring computer system which has address-information bus and command bus, group of n analog detectors, analog-to-digital converter, buffer memory unit, commutator and commutator control unit. In addition device has second group of n analog detectors, (n-1) analog-to- digital converters of first group and analog-to-digital converters of second group, (n-1) data processing units of first group and n data processing units of second group, second commutator, second commutator control unit, (k-1) memory unit, second buffer memory unit, two generators of information to be transmitted, two data transmission units and input-output channel. Commutators are designed as n-to-k switches. EFFECT: increased efficiency of computational resources which processes data. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082827-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of mounting bottom section of aluminium electrolyzer
Inventor: DEREVYAGIN VIKTOR N
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 1994-09-16
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrolytic processes and equipment. SUBSTANCE: invention concerns, in particular, mounting a section of cathode unit of aluminium electrolyzer and consists in that a part of cavity of bottom assembly which is not filled with current- withdrawing rod from the side of "blind" end of bottom section (depression), is filled with material based on aluminium-containing oxides, advantageously containing silica. Material of depression is impregnated and filled with electrolyte or cryolite melt with cryolite number no higher than 2.8 which contains more than 2% silica. EFFECT: improved procedure. 4 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2111647-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LABZIN V A
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 1994-10-10
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: forestry, in particular, silvicultural reclamation works for growing of seedlings in nurseries. SUBSTANCE: method involves undercutting roots by applying advancing force of cutting tool by pulling device; imparting oscillatory motion to cutting tool at frequency defined by draft of cutting tool advancing through soil. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2136308-C1 (RU)
Title: Growth stimulating agent for human bone marrow cells
Inventor: ZHEMCHUGOV V E
IPC: A61K38/04
Filed: 1994-11-16
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: experimental and clinical hematology, immunology, oncology, radiation medicine. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes the use of synthetic polypeptide as a growth stimulating agent of bone marrow cells. Peptide has the following sequence of amino acids: lysine-glycine-proline-leucine-threonine-norleucine- norleucine-alanine-serine-histidine-tyrosine-lysine-glycine- histidine-cysteine-proline of the formula Lys-Gly-Pro-Leu-Thr- -Nle-Nle-Ala-Ser-His-Tyr-Lys-Gly-His-Cys-Pro. PPO corresponding to the natural GM-KSF molecule site. Proposed peptide is synthesized by solid-phase method. Stimulating agent provides treatment without adverse effects and complications. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of the agent. 1 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2094353-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibration machine for discharging loose material from open wagon
Inventor: DRUGAL SERGEJ A
IPC: B65G67/24
Filed: 1995-02-15
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: freight traffic. SUBSTANCE: vibration machine has H-shaped frame made up as supporting beams interconnected through a rigid lateral platform of variable cross-section. On the platform in the cross-section where the height is a maximum is a vibration exciter made up as a massive body with an individual housing. The beams and platform are interconnected through side walls made up as segments. The center of mass of the bearing frame and the center of mass of the vibration exciter are at the vertical axis perpendicular to the axis of rotation of unbalance shaft parallel to the beams. The shaft is connected with a motor through a belt drive. The motor is mounted on a statically balanced vibration insulated frame. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2091406-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparation of polyetherurethane modifier for nitrocellulose paint materials
Inventor: SUSOROV IGOR A
IPC: C09D175/04
Filed: 1995-04-04
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic synthesis, more particularly synthesis of polyetherurethanes in organic solvents with controllable viscosity. SUBSTANCE: the modifier is 30-45 % solution of product of reaction of polyfurite with toluylene diisocyanate in butyl acetate. Reaction of reactive components is carried out at 110-125 C in butyl acetate containing at least 99% main agent. Total amount of polyfurite and diisocyanate is 70-85% by weight of the solution, and polymer chain growth is restricted by diluting the reaction mixture with butyl acetate containing 1 to 10 % monofunctional impurities formed during synthesis. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2083454-C1 (RU)
Title: Vertical conveyer system
Inventor: PERTEN YURIJ A
IPC: B65G17/00
Filed: 1995-04-26
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transporting devices. SUBSTANCE: vertical conveyer system comprises frame provided with driving deflecting sprockets, two pairs of pulling chains with loop relief portions and end deflecting sprockets, and load-carrying platform secured to the chains and provided with rollers. Each platform has a controllable stop for fixing the weight. The end deflecting sprockets of the loop relief portion underlie the horizontal level of the loop relief portion. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2115370-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for suturing abdominal wall with drainage through operative wound
Inventor: PLECHEV V V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1995-05-15
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, more specifically, abdominal surgery; may be used in intraoperative prophylaxis of wound complications with drainage through wound. SUBSTANCE: method includes laying of drain through laparotomic wound of abdominal cavity, suturing separately with interrupted sutures of parietal peritoneum and aponeurosis to drain. Applied to aponeurosis round drain is relaxation U-shaped suture with antibacterial filament whose ends are pricked out through skin puncture and knotted on spacer. After removal of drain from wound, suture knot is untied, both ends are tightened and knotted with knot which after cutting off the ends is submerged under skin. Introduced into residual canal is medicinal adhesive sulfacrylate. EFFECT: prevented recurrence of tissue diastasis. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2096974-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for correcting carbohydrate compound of food products of general and special purpose (versions)
Inventor: CHEPURNOJ IVAN PETROVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 1995-06-28
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves introduction, as bifido-active polysaccharides, inulin and/or inulin-containing raw material in amount of 0.001-10 g per 100 g of product; the second variant involves introduction, as bifidogenic polysaccharides, inulin and/or inulin- containing raw material in amount of 0.001-10 g per 100 g of product, D-mannose, and/or L-fucose, and/or D-ribose, and/or 2-desoxy-D-ribose, and/or L-arabinose, and/or D-xylose, and/or D-ribulose. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2106470-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for liquidating jamming of pipe strings in well
Inventor: ZEJNALOV RAKHIB RASHID OGLY
IPC: E21B23/00
Filed: 1995-09-25
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry. SUBSTANCE: this relates to liquidation of breakdowns in wells caused by jamming of drilling string. According to method, jamming is eliminated by creating longitudinal oscillations in drilling string by means of cavitation generator. Its oscillation frequency is regulated so as to provide resonance phenomena in jammed drilling string. Additionally used for purpose of increasing performance efficiency of cavitation generator and reducing repair periods is shock absorber which is located directly above generator. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2108679-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORSHUN V G
IPC: H04L12/58
Filed: 1995-11-21
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric communication, data transmission technique. SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed for development of method of invariant distribution of information fluxes in data exchange systems that provides for increased productivity of system, for preparedness of commutation centers and for decrease of requirements for capacity of storages of commutation centers under conditions of possible change of physical structure of data transmission network or structure of information exchange or with movement of subscribers as well as under simultaneous action of all mentioned factors. Method consists in formation of subscriber messages carrying number of terminal route of conveying and physical address of complex of terminal data exchange facilities of senders at these complexes, in transmission of subscribers messages to nearest commutation center and its recording in of commutation center, in extraction from subscriber's message of physical address of complex of terminal data exchange facilities of addresses, in its identification, in transmission of subscribers message into proper output queue and then to complex of terminal data exchange facilities of addresses over communication channels. Route messages including number of route message and package of subscriber's messages are formed at commutation center from each output queues and sent in compliance with established number of route message starting from nearest to thermal commutation center on route. At each commutation center those subscriber's messages which are sent to subscribers of given commutation center are isolated from route messages after which route messages are formed again and sent further on over route. EFFECT: provision for invariant of plan of distribution of information fluxes in data exchanger system. 1 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2118413-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAN ANDO
IPC: D04B15/61
Filed: 1996-01-25
Granted: 1998-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has vertical knife holder movable toward axis of toothed disk for cutting thread. Blade of each knife is positioned at the end of lower L-shaped leg of related holder. L-shaped part allows thread to pass under knife and be cut by means of subsequent knife. As a result, sufficiently large length of thread may be caught by nozzle. Apparatus provides reliable holding of thread end in sucking nozzle and, as a result, prevents cut end of thread from flying from related thread guide. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2100770-C1 (RU)
Title: Isolating device for safe handling of dangerously explosive objects
Inventor: TSYPKIN VALERIJ I
IPC: F42B33/06
Filed: 1996-04-05
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: blasting engineering, safety means for handling of dangerously explosive objects. SUBSTANCE: the device is a single complex of means for deactivation of a dangerously explosive object located on a platform with guides, which uses a blast chamber installed on a support, movable bogie on guides with a holder for the dangerously explosive object attached to it, fixture for dismantling of the object and a remote control system. EFFECT: absolute safety of object deactivation due to blast localization in an emergency, if any. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2102855-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GEER V A
IPC: A01D41/00
Filed: 1996-05-21
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: harvester has frame 1, hitch tongue 2, rotor 3 with cutters 4, cylindrical auger 5, thrower 6 and forage guide 7. Cylindrical auger 5 has conical head with reduced coil pitch as compared to cylindrical portion. Thrower shell throat has shear plate and ring with inner diameter equal to outer diameter of head. Shaft of auger 5 and end of its coil are rigidly attached to plate. Cutters are mounted on blades of thrower 6 at side adjacent to throat. Length of cutters exceeds throat diameter. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2150975-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the atherosclerotic lesions of blood vessels
Inventor: SHIPULIN V M
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 1996-09-10
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying pulsating laser radiation. The radiation has ultraviolet and visible components. The ultraviolet component has greater than 40% and less than 60% of power. EFFECT: reduced injuries of tissues surrounding the vessel. 2 dwg, 1 tbl