baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10320250-C5 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Getränkes
Inventor: HOEPFNER F G DR
IPC: C12C5/02
Filed: 2003-05-07
Granted: 2015-02-19
Abstract: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Getränks, vorzugsweise Bier, teilweise oder vollständig aus den Inhaltsstoffen Malz, Hopfen, Hefe und Wasser mit einem erhöhten Xanthohumol-Gehalt, vorzugsweise von wenigstens 1,5 mg/l, bei dem die Schritte – Mälzen – Maischen – Würzekochen – Vergärung in dieser Reihenfolge durchlaufen werden, wobei zumindest während oder nach dem Würzekochen, die Zugabe des Inhaltsstoffs Hopfen in vier, zeitlich von einander beabstandeten Hopfengaben, in vorzugsweise jeweils unterschiedlicher Zusammensetzung, erfolgt, wobei während des Würzekochens drei erste Hopfengaben, jeweils unterschiedlicher Zusammensetzung, zeitlich versetzt vorgenommen werden, und zumindest mit der zeitlich letzten Hopfengabe ein Hopfenextrakt mit einem erhöhten Xanthohumol-Gehalt beigemengt wird, wobei diese jeweils letzte der vier Hopfengaben in der Abkühlzeit nach dem Würzekochen, vorzugsweise etwa nach Ablauf der halben Abkühlzeit, erfolgt und dass nach dem Kochen und Ausschlagen der Würze und einer Whirlpoolrast zunächst der Heißtrub in einem Whirlpool entfernt wird und nach weiterer Abkühlung der Würze und der Beimengung der vierten Hopfengabe schließlich die Entfernung des Kühltrubs erfolgt.
Patent DE-19544593-C5 (DE)
Title: Vakuumisolierter Kryobehälter
Inventor: FIESELER HEINRICH
IPC: B60K15/07
Filed: 1995-11-30
Granted: 2006-03-09
Abstract: Vakuumisolierter
Kryobehälter
für die Speicherung
tiefsiedender verflüssigter
Gase, insbesondere für
brennbare Kryokraftstoffe wie flüssiger
Wasserstoff (LH 2 ) oder flüssiges Erdgas
(LNG), mit einem Außenbehälter und
einem im Außenbehälter gelagerten,
die Gase aufnehmenden Innenbehälter
und einer Einrichtung zur Sicherung des Außenbehälters gegen Druckanstieg in
dem zwischen den Behältern
vorgesehenen Isolationsraum, wobei an dem Innenbehälter (11)
eine Einrichtung zur Überdrucksicherung
(25) angeordnet ist, welche bei einem vorgegebenen Versagensdruck
(p v ) eine Öffnung (40) zwischen dem Innenbehälter (11)
und dem Isolationsraum (12) freigibt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Überdrucksicherung (25)
als Sollbruchstelle (26) ausgebildet ist, welche in Form von Kerben
(28) und/oder Ein- bzw. Ausbuchtungen (37) in die Wand (27) des
Innenbehälters
(11) eingearbeitet ist.
Patent DE-102005039875-C5 (DE)
Title: Beschichtungsvorrichtung zur Beschichtung von Kleinteilen
Inventor: KOENIG KLAUS-PETER
IPC: B05C3/10
Filed: 2005-08-23
Granted: 2010-02-25
Abstract: Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung von Kleinteilen (3) mit:  einer in Rotation versetzbaren Trommel (1) zur Aufnahme und Umwälzung der Kleinteile (3);  einer Sprüheinrichtung zum Aufbringen von Beschichtungsmaterial auf die Kleinteile (3) im Inneren der Trommel (1);  einer Trocknungseinrichtung mit einem elektromagnetische Strahlung abgebenden Strahler (6) zum Erwärmen, Trocknen und/oder Härten des auf die Kleinteile (3) aufgebrachten Beschichtungsmaterials,  wobei das Erwärmen, Trocknen und/oder Härten im Inneren der Trommel (1) stattfindet, und  wobei der Strahler (6) eine eigenständige Luftkühlungseinrichtung (16, 17) aufweist und der aufgeheizte Luftstrom als Zusatzheizung auf Kleinteile (3) außerhalb des Sprühstrahlbereichs gelenkt wird.
Patent RU-2260429-C9 (RU)
Title: Sodium chloride-containing moxifloxacin compositions
Inventor: KUEHN BERND
IPC: A61K31/47
Filed: 2000-07-25
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an aqueous composition consisting of moxifloxacin hydrochloride and sodium chloride and comprising from 0.04% to 0.4% (mas/vol) (as measured for the amount of moxifloxacin) of moxifloxacin hydrochloride and from 0.4% to 0.9% (mas/vol) of sodium chloride. Also, invention relates to applying this composition with the aim for preparing a medicinal agent used for prophylaxis or treatment of bacterial infections in humans or animals. Invention provides stability of the prepared moxifloxacin solution as moxifloxacin hydrochloride in the presence of iron ions. 
     EFFECT: improved properties of compositions. 
     6 cl.
Patent RU-2640072-C9 (RU)
Title: Ферриерит с малым размером кристаллов и способ его получения
Inventor: PETUSHKOV ANTON
IPC: B01J29/70
Filed: 2013-11-05
Granted: 2018-05-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к синтезу цеолитов. Предложен способ получения кристаллического микропористого материала, имеющего каркас ферриеритного типа.  Для получения используют реакционную смесь, содержащую диоксид кремния и оксид алюминия, при этом молярное соотношение диоксида кремния и оксида алюминия (SAR) варьируется от 10 до 60. Средний размер кристаллов полученного материала составляет 200 нм или менее. Способ включает этап формирования смеси для синтеза, содержащей источник диоксида кремния, источник оксида алюминия, источник щелочного металла и органические структурообразующие агенты. В реакционной смеси используют первый органический структурообразующий агент (OSDA-1), содержащий катион тетраметиламмония, и второй органический структурообразующий агент (OSDA-2), который стимулирует образование структуры ферриерита. OSDA-2 включает пирролидин, этилендиамин, 1,3-диаминопропан, 1-метилпирролидин, пиперидин, пиридин и 1,4-диаминобутан. Молярное отношение OSDA-1 и OSDA-2 составляет от 0,2 до 1,0. Изобретение обеспечивает получение материала, который характеризуется высокой удельной поверхностью и объемом микропор и обладает высокой каталитической активностью. 3 н. и 12 з.п. ф-лы, 22 ил., 11 пр.
Patent RU-2670596-C9 (RU)
Title: Системы и способы использования и обработки информации о носителях тегов данных
Inventor: TSYUJ Lidun
IPC: G06K17/00
Filed: 2014-07-18
Granted: 2018-11-26
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам и системам для передачи и использования информации о носителях тегов данных. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении обработки информации тегов.  Система содержит первый терминал, используемый для получения тега начальных данных от начального носителя, содержащего начальную информацию об обработке услуг и соответствующую информацию о начальном носителе, первую группу носителей, подключаемую к первому терминалу, содержащую первый носитель, используемую для получения тега начальных данных от первого терминала и передающую первый тег данных через каждый из первых носителей, содержащий информацию об обработке первой услуги, информацию первого терминала и информацию о носителе, передающего первый тег данных, n-й терминал, используемый для получения тега данных n-1 от носителя n-1, тег данных n-1, содержащий информацию обработки услуги n-1, информацию о терминале n-1 и информацию о носителе n-1, n-ю группу носителей, содержащую n-й носитель, подключаемую к n-му терминалу, используемую для получения тега данных n-1 от n-го терминала и передающую n-й тег данных через каждый n-й носитель, включающий информацию об обработке n-й услуги, информацию об n-м терминале и информацию n-м носителе, передающем n-й тег данных. 4 н. и 22 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2751945-C9 (RU)
Title: BETA-CASEIN A2 AND ANTIOXIDANT capacity
Inventor: KLARK Endryu Dzhon
IPC: A61K35/20
Filed: 2016-05-20
Granted: 2021-12-21
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for improving the antioxidant capacity of an animal by increasing the level of glutathione in the blood or tissue of the specified animal, including providing the specified animal with a composition for consumption containing beta-casein, wherein the specified beta-casein contains at least 75% by weight of at least one beta-casein, which is not capable of forming beta-casomorphin-7 during enzymatic cleavage.  
     EFFECT: application options include the use as an oxidant to treat or prevent symptoms of cancer, inflammation, kwashiorkor (protein deficiency), seizure, autism, Down’s syndrome, chronic fatigue syndrome, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, sickle cell anemia, liver disease, cystic fibrosis, HIV, AIDS, infection, myocardial infarction, stroke, and diabetes, to prevent or reduce the effects of aging, promote tissue recovery after exercise, and promote fertility. 
     12 cl, 5 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent DK-5990-D0 (DK)
Inventor: VILJANTO JOUKO
IPC: A61B10/02
Filed: 1990-01-09
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI88/00113 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 15, 1990 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 15, 1990 PCT Filed Jul. 8, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO89/00403 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 26, 1989.The object of the invention is a device for determining the healing ability of a surgical wound or a connective tissue. A flexible capillary tube (1) is inserted into the wound, the said tube having at the end to be inserted a sponge (2) for the attachment and growth of cells. At least that end of the capillary tube (1) which is left inside the wound is provided with at least one inner groove. The sponge is wet-expanding viscose cellulose sponge containing macro- and micropores in communication with each other.
Patent DK-55885-D0 (DK)
Inventor: KING MICHAEL JOHN
IPC: B29D30/54
Filed: 1985-02-07
Abstract: A method and apparatus for sealing a tyre retreading envelope [11] against a tyre carcass [12] for valcanization of a new tread portion [13] onto the carcass utilizes a rigid circular ring [18] and a series of clamps [19] on the ring for clamping the ring tightly onto the exterior of the tyre carcass' bead [16] with the envelope sandwiched between the ring and bead. With a ring clamped onto each bead of the tyre, air or other gases are prevented from passing when the envelope is evacuated and the tyre goes through a valcanization process. Centring pins [22] are preferably included on the ring for engaging the bead and assuring that the ring is coaxial with the tyre.
Patent DK-79087-D0 (DK)
Inventor: MEYER-RUDOLPHI KARL U
IPC: B01F3/04
Filed: 1987-02-17
Abstract: To increase the efficiency of the gas transfer in an element for the transfer of gas into liquids, in particular, for the transfer of oxygen in sewage treatment plants, with a porous gas transfer member into which gas is introduced via a feeder line and after passage through a porous gas transfer member is given off in the form of gas bubbles into the liquid surrounding the gas transfer member, it is proposed that the gas transfer member be in the form of a circular-cylindrical pipe consisting of porous material which is closed at both end faces by an end section made of porous material, and that the pipe be horizontally and sealingly positioned on a gas feeder line which opens into the pipe on the lower side of the pipe halfway between the two end faces.
Patent HU-910306-D0 (HU)
Title: Process and apparatus for purification of water containing suspended materials as well as industrial sewage water
Inventor: CSIKOS GEZA
IPC: B03D1/14
Filed: 1991-01-29
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus, for cleaning waters and/or industrial sewages containing floating materials and/or materials suitable for forming suspension, comprising collecting vessel, flotation vessel, foam collecting vessel, vessel for producing flotation medium, resp. foam- and water-bypipe. The collecting vessel comprises a mixing vessel (1) and a flocculating vessel (2), thereto the sewage inlet pipe (11) and the chemicals inlet pipe (13) are connected, while the other end of the vessel (1) towards the vessel (2) is open, thereto on the bottom, a pipe (24) charging the flotation medium and chemicals is connected, the vessel (2) is encircled by the flotation vessel (3), then the air absorbing vessel (5) encircles the vessel (3), and to one of the inlets of the vessel (5) is joined a pipe (17) for producing the flotation medium with water-fog vaporized with high-pressure, to the vessel (3) is connected a pipe (33) for forwarding the flotation medium, while to the bottom of the vessel (3) is connected a further bypipe (26) for the clean water-phase.
Patent HU-910647-D0 (HU)
Title: Process for producing substituted derivatives of 2-pyridone and pyride-2-thione
Inventor: FEY PETER
IPC: A61K31/695
Filed: 1989-12-14
Abstract: For inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase and cholesterol synthesis, the novel 2-pyridones and pyrid-2-thiones of the formula  <IMAGE>  in which A is optionally substituted aryl or heterocyclic, B is optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, D and E independently are optionally substituted aryl or heterocyclic, H, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or imino, amino, alkoxy or acyl, or forms a ring with B, G is O or S, X is -CH2-CH2- or -CH=CH-, and R represents a group of the formula  <IMAGE>  and salts thereof.
Patent DK-151089-D0 (DK)
Inventor: SCHULZE-RETTMER DR RAINER
IPC: C02F1/52
Filed: 1989-03-29
Abstract: Process for the purification of waste water (effluent) with a high content of ammonium ions and containing phosphate ions by precipitation of magnesium ammonium phosphate. In a standardisation stage, the ammonium ion content of the waste water is determined and, depending on the magnitude of the ammonium ion content of the waste water, phosphate ions are added if necessary. A slurry of magnesium oxide and/or magnesium ions in excess is added in a mixing stage and the pH is adjusted to the alkaline region. Between the standardisation stage and the mixing stage a pre-treatment of the standardised water is carried out for a residence time of 5 to 30 minutes, during which the ph is adjusted to the acid region. Subsequently, in the mixing stage, the pH is slowly raised to an almost neutral level until an initial turbidity develops. Magnesium ammonium phosphate precipitates out when the pH is increased further. Discharge water materially free from ammonium ions is drawn off.
Patent DK-177888-D0 (DK)
Inventor: TUTTLE JOEL VAN
IPC: C07H19/16
Filed: 1988-03-30
Abstract: This invention relates to certain 2'-fluoro nucleosides and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof and their use in the treatment and prophylaxis of HIV infections. Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations and processes for the production of the compounds according to the invention.
Patent DK-326888-D0 (DK)
Inventor: SIEMER GERD
IPC: E04D13/03
Filed: 1988-06-15
Abstract: 1. Arrangement for covering an opening (1) for the passage of light on a sloping roof with two level, translucent covering elements (10), supported on bars (8), separated from one another by seals (12), and having heat insulation (5) between frame (2) and covering elements (10) together with metal sheets (15) on the ridge side and on the eaves side, characterized in that support brackets (6) with the same spacing as the bars are fitted on the frame (2) to hold the bars (8), and the bars (8) are designed to jut into these support brackets in the area of the opening (1) for the passage of light.
Patent DK-505489-D0 (DK)
Inventor: GOBLE NIGEL MARK
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 1989-10-12
Abstract: Apparatus for indicating a predisposition to kidney stone disease in humans, and also dehydration, and for monitoring the efficacy of hydration therapy, comprises a conductivity probe including a tip (11) which can be inserted into urine so that a drop thereof adheres to the tip, and display means for indicating the result as a derived function of conductivity (electrolyte concentration) in terms of urine specific gravity or osmolality. Preferably the probe electrodes (12, 13) are small and are spaced closely together so that the streamlines between the electrode tips are such that maximum current flows substantially within the adherent drop of urine.
Patent DK-672487-D0 (DK)
Inventor: PRUCELL THOMAS
IPC: C07D313/12
Filed: 1987-12-21
Abstract: A compound, in the form of a pure optical isomer or a racemate, which is a dibenzo[_b]oxepinacetic acid of the general formula (I) <IMAGE>  (I)   in which R1, R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, each represent hydrogen or methyl, XX represents a carbon-carbon bond or two hydrogen atoms, and YY represents a carbon-carbon bond or two hydrogen atoms, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has useful therapeutic properties, especially as an anti-inflammatory.
Patent HU-911782-D0 (HU)
Title: Proces for producing 9-amino-benzodiazepine derivatives
Inventor: RAEYMAEKERS ALFONS HERMAN MARG
IPC: C07D487/06
Filed: 1989-03-16
Abstract: Novel antiviral tetrahydroimidazo[1,4]benzodiazepin-2-ones of formula   <CHEM> a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt or a stereochemically isomeric form thereof, wherein R<1> is hydrogen, C1-8alkyl, C3-6alkenyl, C3-6alkynyl, C1-6alkylcarbonyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, or substituted C1-6alkyl;  R<2> is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl or C3-6alkenyl  R<3> is hydrogen or C1-6alkyl; R<4> is hydrogen; substituted C1-6alkyl; C1-6alkylcarbonyl; C3-6alkenyl; C3-6cycloalkyl; C5-6cycloalkenyl;  R<5> is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl or halo; and  aryl is optionally substituted phenyl; pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds as active ingredient; processes for preparing said compounds and compositions.
Patent HU-901899-D0 (HU)
Title: Band-shaped loading strip for shooting-in devices
Inventor: EHMIG GERHARD
IPC: B25C1/16
Filed: 1990-03-29
Abstract: The cartridge feed strip (1) consists of a ribbon (2) and of receptacles (3), projecting away from one flat side of said ribbon, for propulsion charges (5). The hollow space (3a) of the receptacles (3) merges into a recess (2a) which opens outwardly towards the other flat side of the ribbon (2). On the open side, the recess (2a) is surrounded by an annular gap (2b). A cut-out (2c) for receiving an igniting composition (6) and which can be closed by a base part (7) is provided eccentrically between the annular gap (2b) and recess (2a). 
<IMAGE>
Patent HU-911922-D0 (HU)
Title: New medical preparations containing 3,7-diazabicyclo(3.3.1)nonane compounds
Inventor: BUROW KURT
IPC: A61P9/12
Filed: 1991-06-10
Abstract: The use of new and known 3,7-diazabicyclo(3,3,1)nonane compounds of formula (i) as diuretics is claimed. R1 = 1-6C alkyl, 3-6C alkylene, 4-9C cycloalkyl or benzyl; R2, R3 = lower alkyl, or R2 and R3 together form a 3-6C alkylene chain; R4 = as R1, or is -Z-Ph or -CH(Ph)2, where each Ph group is opt. substd. by one halo, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy gp. The use of N,N-dicyclopropylmethyl-9,9-tetramethylene-3,7-diazabicyclo(3,3,1)nonane (Ia) and N-iso-butyl-N'-isopropyl-9,9-pentamethylene-3,7-diazabicyclo(3,3,1)nonane is specifically claimed. (I) are new when R4 = -(CH2)n-Ph, where n = 1-3 and the Ph group is substituted by halo, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy. If n = 2 or 3, then the Ph group may be unsubstituted.
Patent HU-912082-D0 (HU)
Title: Improved zea-may genotype
Inventor: DUDITS DENES
IPC: A01H5/10
Filed: 1991-06-21
Abstract: Protoplasts which regenerate reproducibly in a short time to normal, fertile plants can be regenerated from an auxin-autotrophic genotype of Zea mays (L.).
Patent HU-9203911-D0 (HU)
Title: Medicament preparative for reducing disuria
Inventor: MORIOKA YUKO
IPC: A61P13/02
Filed: 1992-12-10
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions for the improvement of dysuria comprising a pharmaceutical carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a xanthine derivative represented by the general formula I <CHEM> wherein R1 denotes a group of the formula R4-CO- or R5R6(OH)C-or a carboxyl group, wherein R4 and R5 independently denote an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, and R6 denotes a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, R2 denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms or an alkyloxy group having 1-5 carbon atoms, R3 denotes an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms and n denotes 1-6 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof. They are active in prolonging urination intervals and increasing urination threshold pressure with almost no influence upon constrictive force of the bladder. Thus, they are effective in treatment and prevention of dysuria such as pollakiuria and incontinence of urine.
Patent NO-870412-D0 (NO)
Inventor: GALLO ROBERT CHARLES
IPC: C07K16/00
Filed: 1987-02-02
Abstract: Synthetic peptides containing portions of the epitopic sequence HTLV env (460-550) are disclosed which peptides are useful as reagents in immunoassays for detection of AIDS antibodies, as immunogens for eliciting polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies against AIDS virus env protein and as components in AIDS vaccines.
Patent NO-873494-D0 (NO)
Inventor: LELING MENNO
IPC: E01C5/00
Filed: 1987-08-19
Abstract: 1. Soil covering made of (concrete) shaped blocks which are laid at a distance from one another for the formation of vegetation growth, spacers being arranged in the longitudinal joints and transverse joints thus formed, characterized in that the spacers (17, 17a; 18; 19, 19a) consist of material which dissolves or decomposes in soil, in particular of wood, wooden material (chip material), waste paper, plastic or the like.
Patent NO-881977-D0 (NO)
Inventor: ANSON JOHN
IPC: C12R1/19
Filed: 1988-05-06
Abstract: For use in genetic engineering a gene is provided, derived from a PAL-producing strain of Rhodosporidium toruloides, from which non coding introns have been excised. The gene may be inserted into plasmid vectors which may be introduced into heterologous organisms so that PAL is expressed. A method of preparing the gene is provided, and its polynucleotide sequence is listed.
Patent NO-884627-D0 (NO)
Inventor: CASTIGLIONI GIOVANNI PIETRO
IPC: B21D43/02
Filed: 1988-10-18
Abstract: An apparatus for the correct feeding of continuous strips (11) with a shaped side outline to blanking or pressing machines, such as presses, by means of which the continuous strip, unwinding from a roll, can be feed in a position of perfect trueing under the die of the blanking machine, thanks to the presence of a control and of a continuous correction of the positioning errors caused by stresses, or a non-perfect axiality in the fed strip. The strip (11) is fed by a pair of rolls (24,27) one being motor-driven and operatively connected to sensor elements (23) detecting the change in the shaped side outline of the strip.
Patent NO-890777-D0 (NO)
Inventor: WEBER KLAUS
IPC: G01B11/30
Filed: 1989-02-23
Abstract: A description is given of a method and a device for the indirect optical acquisition of the roughness profile of a material surface (10), in which method and device a light spot (14) is generated on the material surface (10) and the reflected light is fed to a light receiving arrangement (16). The reflection angle of the reflected light, and thus the respective surface inclination value, are determined for each scanned point of the material surface (10). The direction in which the light reflected in a scattered fashion is concentrated is formed in each case in order to determine the reflection angle. The desired roughness profile is subsequently reconstructed on the inclination values obtained. 
<IMAGE>
Patent NO-901499-D0 (NO)
Inventor: HALVORSEN CHRISTIAN JR
IPC: G01N15/08
Filed: 1990-04-03
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NO91/00049 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 30, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 30, 1992 PCT Filed Mar. 26, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/15749 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 17, 1991.Apparatus for measuring permeability in rock samples comprising a measuring table (1, 41) for strapping down a rock sample (2), a nozzle (18) that can be pressed against the rock sample (2) at a set force, a gas source (23) connected to the nozzle (18), devices (24) for measuring mass flow through the nozzle and pressure in the nozzle. The apparatus comprises a rack (10,48) equipped with a pneumatic cylinder to which the nozzle is attached and where the rack and measuring table are movable in relation to each other in an X and Y direction via motors. A computer (21) that controls: (a) the motors, and thereby the movements of the nozzle and the measuring table relatively to each other so that the sample is covered by a predetermined measuring point pattern, (b) a mass flow meter (24) that controls and measures the gas flow to the nozzles, (c) a selector valve for compressed air that controls the pneumatic cylinder, and thereby the vertical movement of the nozzle.