baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2123635-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZYSIN L V
IPC: F22B33/18
Filed: 1997-05-08
Granted: 1998-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: gasification of agricultural wastes followed by burning of producer gas obtained in boiler plants. SUBSTANCE: plant includes gas generator, boiler with furnace chamber, pipe line for supply of producer gas from gas generator to burner of furnace chamber of boiler, air ducts for supply of air to gasification chamber and to furnace chamber and pipe line for supply of water steam to gas generator. Producer gas supply pipe line is provided with cutoff valve and is connected to water steam supply pipe line by means of additional pipe line provided with electromagnetic shut-off valves and bursting diaphragm which operates under action of steam pressure. Gas generator has hermetic housing, producer gas discharge branch pipe and fuel loading unit which includes receiving bin and screw feeder with drive. Diameter and pitch of turns reduce smoothly over part of its length towards outlet hole. Receiving bin is made in form of inclined chute with inlet and outlet holes located at some distance in vertical plane. Wall of bin located under inlet hole is inclined relative to plane of inlet hole of feeder at angle exceeding angle of repose of fuel by 3 to 5 deg. Gas generator gas form of truncated cone in its upper part; it is provided with fuel level sensor functionally connected with drive of feeder. Minimum height of free space in gas generator between upper level of fuel layer and producer gas discharge branch pipe is determined from relation H ≥ X, where H is height of free zone and X is height of discharge of fuel particles from its layer which is found from the following formula:  , where  ; W is average flow rate of gas above layer of fuel, m/s; W TH  is initial flow rate of particles, m/s; q is free fall acceleration, m/sq. s; γ is density of gas, kg/cu.m; ν is kinematic viscosity of gas, sq. m/s; γ T  is packed density of particles, kg/cu.m and d т  is diameter of particles, m. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of processing vegetable biomass into gaseous fuel; enhanced reliability of gas generator as part of power technological plant. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2129015-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing vaccine against pasteurellosis in agriculture animals and poultry
Inventor: RAEVSKIJ A A
IPC: A61K39/102
Filed: 1997-05-19
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, veterinary science, microbiology. SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for industrial production of vaccines against pasteurellosis in poultry and animals. Culturing process is carried out by continuous-flow chemostatic method at continuous feeding the fixed amount of nutrient medium and glucose solution into fermenter. The equal amount of bacterial suspension is poured out from apparatus continuously. Poured out bacterial suspension is used at the following stages of vaccine preparing. EFFECT: increased efficiency of culturing process by yield of viable and morphologically typical cells (based on cells death during vaccine storage), improved quality and standard of biological properties of vaccine. 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2150767-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAKHIMOV A T
IPC: H05B33/00
Filed: 1997-07-08
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: high- brightness light sources. SUBSTANCE: light source has evacuated bulb with transparent screen carrying conductive layer that functions as anode. Conductive layer is coated with phosphor. Planar photocathode is mounted inside bulb opposite to conductive layer. Phosphor has at least two components. One of components provides for luminescence of visible beam and other one, radiation of ultraviolet beam whose wavelength is sufficient to ensure normal operation of photocathode. Proportion of these components is chosen so that current is self-maintained when definite voltage is applied between cathode and anode. Cathode should be made of material ensuring highest possible efficiency of photoemission without being poisoned by phosphor. Starting emitter may be placed inside bulb or at least one grid may be inserted between anode and photocathode. Cathode is usually polished component. Bulb may be filled with working gas. Gas pressure and field parameters should be optimal for starting ultraviolet radiation of working gas. EFFECT: improved efficiency of light source built around low-cost photocathodes. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2139372-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BULYCHEV P I
IPC: C30B28/12
Filed: 1997-07-21
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в области получения поликристаллических тел из металлов заданной формы, имеющих высокое давление паров. Сущность изобретения: изделия получают дистилляцией металла из сплава в вакууме. Формирование дистиллята происходит благодаря размещенным в водоохлаждаемом конденсаторе неохлаждаемым пластинам, плоскости которых ориентированы в направлениях отвода тепла. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2133471-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of coupled estimation of functional activity of peripheral blood neutrophils at brucellosis pathogen effect
Inventor: LOGVINENKO O V
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 1997-07-31
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology, immunology. SUBSTANCE: analyzed blood sample is mixed with heparin and live culture of pathogen is added. Mixture is incubated at 37 C and smears are prepared in 30 and 100-120 min. Reaction results are recorded by amount of absorbed cells in the first smear, by activity of enzymes in the first and second smears and by amount of brucellae forms in the 2nd smear. Functional state is estimated by relative index of the amount of lyzed cells to the total amount of absorbed ones and by alternation of cytochemical indices in the process of opsonophagocytic reaction course. Invention can be used for estimation of immunological state of organism at brucellosis pathogen effect. EFFECT: high degree of information, guarantee of immunological state of organism estimation.
Patent RU-2122481-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAR IN B N
IPC: B21D41/02
Filed: 1997-08-13
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely forming parts of tubular blanks, possibly in airplane manufacture, ship building and other allied industry branches. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes rigidly secured rod, tubular blank arranged on rod, cross bar that may move along rod, punch mounted on free end of rod, additional cylinder mounted coaxially with rod, joined with cross bar and having openings with plugs for filling liquid to cylinder and draining liquid from it. Piston with outer diameter equal to inner diameter of additional cylinder is mounted on free end of punch. EFFECT: enhanced shaping degree at flaring thin-wall tube blanks. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2150880-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing myocardial ischemia disease
Inventor: SUMIN A N
IPC: A61B8/06
Filed: 1997-09-02
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring diastolic discharge flow rate as G under load at the point the mitral valve cusps interlock and as G1 when 3 cm remote from the point in the direction of left ventricle apex. G1/G ratio is calculated. The value being less than 0.8, myocardial ischemia disease diagnosis is to be set. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of diagnosis at early stage of disease. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2125376-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing sugar-containing whey paste
Inventor: PODGORNOVA N M
IPC: A23C21/00
Filed: 1997-12-02
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: milk industry. SUBSTANCE: vacuum milk whey concentration process is conducted until weight portion of dry substances 60-65% is attained. Then purity of syrup is decreased to 58-65% by intermediate cooling to natural room temperature, at which temperature part of lactose is crystallized out. When decanted from crystals, syrup is further concentrated to 65-70%, rapidly cooled to 38-40 C and then thermostatically kept at this temperature for 15-17 hr. Finally, product is discharged, packed and cooled irregularly to room temperature. EFFECT: increased economical efficiency. 2 ex
Patent RU-2130296-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNILOV N V
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1997-12-24
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, traumatology, orthopedics. SUBSTANCE: method includes formation of canal through base of transverse process subjected to preliminary osteotomy or through root of vertebral arch at an angle of 15-45 deg relative to vertebral column axis without disturbing the integrity of opposite closing plate, through bodies of two vertebras adjacent to damaged one. Ceramic rod is used as transplant introduced into canal. Distractor or contractor is installed before or after formation of channel along vertebral column section subject to surgical intervention. EFFECT: reduced traumatization of tissues, decreased loss of blood, more reliable stabilization of damaged segment. 2 ex
Patent RU-2136245-C1 (RU)
Title: Intraosseous dental implant
Inventor: REVJAKIN A V
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 1997-12-17
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: orthopedic stomatology; implanting of dental prostheses. SUBSTANCE: intraosseous dental implant has all-metal part and porous supporting part in form of cylinder with rounded end. Supporting part is made of metal-rubber with rod locating on its axis and having head on one end and thread on the other end. All-metal part is made in form of tapered bushing with female thread where elastic and damping member of metal rubber and fastening head with hinge tightened by nut are located. EFFECT: provided natural mobility of tooth, uniform distribution of masticatory pressure of implant on bone tissue and implant reliable fixation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2140996-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of heat treatment of wheels
Inventor: KUZOVKOV A JA
IPC: C21D9/34
Filed: 1998-03-31
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat treatment of rolled products, specifically, manufacture of solid railway wheels. SUBSTANCE: method of heat treatment of wheels in process of their manufacture includes heating of starting billets for deformation, rolling of wheels in hot state, isothermal holding, thermal hardening, annealing, overcooling of wheels, their holding in air and cooling to ambient temperature. In correspondence with invention starting billets and wheels from heating for deformation up to annealing of thermally hardened wheels are subjected to uninterrupted heat treatment with double overcooling and holding in air. In this case wheels after rolling, first cooling and holding in air are heated to austenitizing temperature, after thermal hardening, second overcooling and holding in air combined operations of annealing and isothermal holding are conducted. In process of overcooling of wheels temperature of metal should not drop below 350 C. In this case wheels are heated after rolling to austenitizing temperature from temperature of 350 C, combined technological operations of annealing and isothermal holding are carried out in the course of 3.0-3.5 h and wheels are held in air after overcooling in the course of 0.5-0.8 h. EFFECT: provision for effective removal of hydrogen, increased technical- and-economic indices of their manufacture. 2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2121541-C1 (RU)
Title: Track machine
Inventor: KOGAT KO G I
IPC: B61F3/04
Filed: 1998-05-07
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; construction and repair of tracks. SUBSTANCE: machine has frame resting on two wheelsets with working members mounted on frame. Each wheelset has drive wheel and free wheel. Wheels have separate axles connected with brackets. Beam connecting wheels of wheelset is secured on brackets. Hydraulic motor is installed on drive wheel bracket. Rotation to wheel is conveyed from motor shaft to wheel by gear train. Drive of one wheelset is located at left side of machine, and drive of other wheelset, at right side of machine. Diagonal arrangement of wheel drives provides stable position of machine on track at accelerating and braking. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2146615-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEBERDEEV R JA
IPC: B29C48/395
Filed: 1998-05-08
Granted: 2000-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of low- molecular products by destructive method. SUBSTANCE: proposed extruder contains feed cylinder with helical thread worm located inside it and connected with rotation drive and disk attachment with drive. Disks of attachment are made on common shaft in form of two-sided cones and/or truncated two-sided cones having similar and/or different angles of inclination relative to axis of shaft; disk attachment body and disk attachment form zigzag passage between them motion at similar or different amount of working clearance. EFFECT: possibility of producing low-molecular products from high-molecular compounds by mechanical or thermal action of high-molecular compound in viscous- flow state due to intensive shear deformation in disk attachment performed under conditions of motion of material via passage having complex configuration where melt-is repeatedly subjected to shear deformation. 2 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2149880-C1 (RU)
Title: Carbon black production process
Inventor: ANTONENKO V F
IPC: C09C1/54
Filed: 1998-06-04
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: carbon materials. SUBSTANCE: carbon black is prepared via pyrolysis of natural gas in regeneration-type gas heater, which is operated by way of heating gas heater head with crude hydrocarbon combustion products followed by passing natural gas through head and pyrolyzing preheated gas. Heating of head is conducted at alternated consumption of combustion products and gradual decrease of the air excess factor. Characteristics of changes in consumption and composition of combustion product are chosen empirically from condition of maximum utilization in heating cycle of heat releasing from burn-out of head deposits. Subsequent gas heater head heating cycles are conducted under the same conditions. Pyrolysis products are cooled and carbon black separated. Invention is intended for use in rubber, varnish-and-paint, and polygraphic industry. EFFECT: considerably reduced fuel consumption. 2 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2133803-C1 (RU)
Title: Framework of multistory building
Inventor: RAKHMAN I A
IPC: E04B1/24
Filed: 1998-06-25
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: framework can be used in erection of multistory buildings of various purpose having metal frameworks. Framework has columns which are installed in units of cells created by layout net of axes which are crossing with girders. Columns are connected by girders on which flooring is resting. Girders are located at angle with respect to layout net and create rod system with rhombic cells in horizontal plane. In vertical plane, girders with columns create rigid multiple-span frames. Additional girders can be positioned along line of small diagonal of rhombic cells. Application of aforesaid embodiment of metal framework improves reliability of buildings with such frameworks. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2124864-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UL ZIBAT V B
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1998-07-07
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, treatment of orthopedic aftereffects of infantile cerebral paralysis. SUBSTANCE: method includes section of cicatricical cords in changed sections of muscles in transverse direction, subcutaneously and by stages, beginning from regions with maximal contractures. In so doing, performed at each stage are fibrotomies of all changed muscles on one locomotive segment or on articulation at accessible depth. In hyperkinetic case, additionally dissected are longitudinal cicatricical cords; direction of stages of section or dissection is proximal to eliminate muscle contractures of articulations. EFFECT: higher effect of treatment. 3 cl
Patent RU-2125929-C1 (RU)
Title: Cutting zone cooling method
Inventor: AKHMETZJANOV I D
IPC: B23Q11/10
Filed: 1998-09-04
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: material cutting, namely, processes for cooling cutting zone, possible in different branches of machine engineering. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of feeding to cutting zone gaseous cutting fluid processed in field of corona discharge of ionizator; feeding cutting fluid to ionizator by pressure no less than 0.04 atm and forming stream of cutting fluid; setting length of stream at outlet of ionizator less than 30 diameters of stream. Such combination of pressure and length parameters of stream allows to optimize parameters of oriented flow of cutting fluid, namely it provides enhanced stability of stream relative to convection flows that may cause stream breakage. It provides formation of stable homogeneous oxide film on surface of cutting tool and worked surface. EFFECT: increased wear resistance of tool, lowered roughness of worked surface. 4 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2149438-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for automatic control of operations of engine
Inventor: DREMIN I M
IPC: G05B15/00
Filed: 1999-03-19
Granted: 2000-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control equipment using feedback circuit based on wavelet analysis method. SUBSTANCE: method involves converting signals from detectors, which are mounted on engine, by means of computer, wavelet analysis of said signals. Computer judges need to change engine operation mode using analysis of characteristics of wavelet coefficients within specific range. If necessary, computer outputs command through control unit and actuating mechanism performs required regulation. EFFECT: increased reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2152751-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHUSAINOV I KH
IPC: A41D27/06
Filed: 1999-08-26
Granted: 2000-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying powder glue coat to preliminarily prepared warp-knit base; cooling by processing base by means of cooling shaft. Polyurethane composition used as powder glue coat is applied at temperature of 215-240 C. Fabric is moved at speed of 12-25 m/min. Material produced by such method has surface density of 35-120 g/sq. m, possesses increased strength, its qualities are not deteriorated, and it keeps shape even upon intensive washing. EFFECT: simplified method and improved quality of fabric. 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2163498-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GNEZDILOV V A
IPC: A63G31/02
Filed: 1999-10-11
Granted: 2001-02-27
Abstract: Аттракцион для повышения развлекательности содержит пассажирские сидения, при этом по крайней мере часть пассажирских сидений по крайней мере на одной тележке закреплены подвижно. 8 з.п.ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2166168-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UMANSKIJ A L
IPC: F41G5/00
Filed: 1999-10-25
Granted: 2001-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, in particular, armored fighting vehicle fire control systems. SUBSTANCE: after aiming, range measurement, keeping of the aiming mark on the target and pushing of the fire button by the target and pushing of the fire button by the operator, the control panel is disconnected from the control circuits. The gun is moved at a speed providing for keeping of the mark on the target with simultaneous computation of the lead angles and their follow-up by the gun drives. As soon as the gun gets in the fire clearance zone, the gun is fired, after that the speed of gun motion and the lead angles are nullified, and the control panel is connected. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of fire and simplified work of the operator.
Patent AU-2012311262-C1 (AU)
Title: Molecular testing of multiple pregnancies
Inventor: LO YUK MING DENNIS
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2012-02-24
Granted: 2017-06-29
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus are provided for determining zygosity of a multiple-fetus pregnancy using a biological sample taken from the mother. The fetal and maternal DNA in the sample (e.g. plasma) can be analyzed for a particular chromosomal region to identify genetic differences in the fetuses. For example, a normalized parameter for the measure of a primary or secondary allele can show variances for different chromosomal regions when fetuses are dizygotic. Such a variance can be determined relative to an expected value if the fetuses were genetically identical. Statistical methods are provided for analyzing the variation of the normalized parameters to determine fetal DNA concentration and the maternal- fetal mixed genotype at various loci. Parental genotype and haplotype information can also be used to identify inheritance of different parental haplotypes to indicate genetic differences among the fetuses.
Patent AU-2012336325-C1 (AU)
Title: Multi-channel, multi-modulation, multi-rate communication with a radio transceiver
Inventor: NGUYEN VIET-HUNG
IPC: H04W74/08
Filed: 2012-01-27
Granted: 2015-12-03
Abstract: Techniques for communicating via a control channel, determining a particular data channel based on the communicating, and transferring data via the particular data channel are described. One or more messages are communicated via the control channel between first and second nodes. The one or more messages may indicate a particular data channel from multiple data channels that may be utilized to transfer data between the first and second nodes. The one or more messages may also indicate a modulation technique and/or data rate that may be implemented on the particular data channel. The one or more messages may be utilized to determine the particular data channel that will be utilized to transfer the data. The first and second nodes may switch to the particular data channel based on the determination and transfer the data via the particular data channel. In some instances, the data is transferred based on the modulation technique and/or data rate indicated in the one or more messages.
Patent AU-2015200829-C1 (AU)
Title: Safeguarding techniques for a closed-loop insulin infusion system
Inventor: MASTROTOTARO JOHN J
IPC: G06F19/00
Filed: 2015-02-19
Granted: 2016-10-13
Abstract: SAFEGUARDING TECHNIQUES FOR A CLOSED-LOOP INSULIN INFUSION SYSTEM Processor-implemented methods of controlling an insulin infusion device for a user are provided here. A first method obtains and analyzes calibration factors (and corresponding timestamp data) for a continuous glucose sensor, and regulates entry into a closed-loop operating mode of the infusion device based on the calibration factors and timestamp data. A second method obtains a most recent sensor glucose value and a target glucose setpoint value for the user at the outset of the closed-loop mode. The second method adjusts the closed-loop insulin infusion rate over time, in response to the sensor glucose value and the setpoint value. A third method calculates an upper insulin limit that applies to the insulin infusion rate during the closed-loop mode. The insulin limit is calculated based on a fasting blood glucose value of the user, a total daily insulin value of the user, and fasting insulin delivery data for the user. 9705489_1
Patent AU-2016204142-C1 (AU)
Title: Socket holding frame
Inventor: KAO JUI-CHIEN
IPC: B65D1/36
Filed: 2016-06-20
Granted: 2019-08-01
Abstract: A socket holding frame has a track base (10) and at least one positioning mount (30). The track base has a bottom panel (11) and a slide rail (12). The bottom panel (11) has multiple first engaging segments (112). The at least one 5 positioning mount (30) is slidably and rotatably mounted on the track base (10), and each one of the at least one positioning mount (30) has a sliding seat (31) and an extending element (32). The sliding seat (31) is slidably and rotatably mounted in the slide rail (12) and has multiple second engaging segments (312). The multiple second engaging segments (312) engage with the multiple first 10 engaging segments (112) on the bottom panel (11). The extending element (32) is formed on the sliding seat (31) and extends out of the slide rail (12). C% C%