baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-201107827-D0 (GB)
Title: Engine diagnostic delay provision
Filed: 2011-05-11
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of detecting degradation in cam profile switching in a engine comprising assigning a delay between starting an engine diagnostic mode and detecting the exhaust emissions for analysis downstream of combustion. Delaying the measurement of the diagnostic parameters enables the engine to only briefly enter a diagnostic mode. Several different methods are contemplated. The methods are: detecting degradation in a cam profile switching system in an internal combustion engine comprising detecting from a look up table the transit time of exhaust gases from a combustion chamber to a sensor; detecting degradation in a cam profile switching system in an internal combustion engine comprising detecting from an algorithm the transit time of exhaust gases from a combustion chamber to a sensor; detecting degradation in a cam profile switching system in an internal combustion engine comprising counting engine revolutions corresponding to the transit time of exhaust gases from a combustion chamber to a sensor; detecting degradation in a cam profile switching system in an internal combustion engine comprising determining the mass of fuel entering a combustion chamber; detecting degradation in a cam profile switching system in an internal combustion engine comprising determining the mass of air entering a combustion chamber; detecting degradation in a cam profile switching system in an internal combustion engine comprising determining the mass of air/fuel mixture entering a combustion chamber.
Patent GB-201108528-D0 (GB)
Title: Process
Filed: 2011-05-20
Abstract: A process for producing cellulose film comprises the steps of steeping a non-dissolving cellulose-containing pulp in a basic liquid, xanthating the steeped cellulose-containing pulp with carbon disulphide, dissolving the xanthated cellulose-containing pulp in a basic liquid to form a viscose solution, and casting a cellulose film from the viscose solution, wherein one or more of the following optimised processing conditions are employed: steeping is carried out, at least partially, at a temperature of about 30Â°C to about 50Â°C, steeping is carried out in a basic liquid having a concentration of base of about 16 to about 18% by weight, xanthation is carried out using about 30 to about 40% carbon disulphide by weight of cellulose present, xanthation is carried out, at least partially, at a temperature of about 20Â°C to about 30Â°C, dissolution is carried out, at least partially, at a temperature of about 10Â°C to about 25Â°C, dissolution results in a viscose solution having a base concentration of between about 5.5 and 7.5% by weight of the solution, and / or dissolution results in a viscose solution having a cellulose concentration of between about 8.5 and about 9.5% by weight of the solution.
Patent GB-201110841-D0 (GB)
Title: Sunlight trapper
Filed: 2011-06-27
Abstract: A sunlight trapper comprising a plurality of light trapping tubes 1 held by a vessel 12 with an opening 11 in its base and condenser 6 wherein the tubes 1 float upon the surface of a body of water 5 and each tube comprises a hollow body with a tapered base 3 and solar cells 2 lining the interior walls. In use, light hits the inside of a tube with some being absorbed by a solar cell and the rest reflected back to hit the opposite side wall of the tube to another solar cell and so on. The sunlight is converted into electricity and heat that causes the surrounding water to evaporate. The water vapor passes through a condenser 6 that converts it back into pure desalinated water 8 which drips into a container 7. Water is able to enter the vessel via the opening in its base. The surrounding water also cools the solar cells 2, which increases cell efficiency and water evaporation. The container 7 maybe surrounded by airbags 9 to prevent sinking. The trapper may be used to purify seawater.
Patent GB-201115036-D0 (GB)
Title: Extra compact cam exciter wheel
Filed: 2011-08-23
Abstract: Disclosed is a cam exciter wheel 1 coupled to a camshaft 135 of an internal combustion engine ICE. The exciter wheel comprises a sequence pattern 8 readable by at least one sensor in order to derive at least rotational position and/or rotational speed information relating to the camshaft 135. The cam exciter wheel 1 comprises at least two portions 3, 4 connected to the other for fitting on the camshaft 135. The connection may be by means of bolts or a hinged connection between the two parts. The sensor output may be used to determine the camshaft speed and position to aid in determining the correct fuel injection timing in the engine.
Patent GB-201116756-D0 (GB)
Title: Method and apparatus providing failover for a point to point tunnel for wireless local area network split-plane environments
IPC: H04L69/40
Filed: 2011-09-29
Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program product for providing failover for a point to point tunnel for wireless local area network split-plane environments is presented. A second network switch learns first data associated with a third network switch and the second network switch terminates a tunnel. The third network switch learns second data associated with the second network switch. The first and second data are synchronized between the second network switch and the third network switch. The second network switch and the third network switch load sharing tunnel data packets. The third network switch forwards tunnel control packets received by the third network switch to the second network switch. A failure relating to the second network switch is detected and a new tunnel is established with the third network switch.
Patent GB-201117422-D0 (GB)
Title: Multimedia location-based sharing & multi-dimensional visualization
IPC: H04W4/21
Filed: 2011-10-07
Abstract: A mobile device for use in a contents sharing system is provided. The mobile device includes a communications interface configured to communicate with a location processor and to transmit activity information, relating to usage of the mobile device, and location information, relating to a location of the mobile device, to the location processor. The location information is used for identifying at least one Point Of Interest (POI).
Patent GB-201119185-D0 (GB)
Title: Video data encoding and decoding
Filed: 2011-11-07
Abstract: A video data encoding apparatus in which arrays of frequency domain video data are reordered for encoding by an encoder. The apparatus includes a last data item detector for searching a current array for a last non-zero array element according to a searching pattern which searches array elements in one or more sets of a constant horizontal spatial frequency or a constant vertical spatial frequency respectively followed by any remaining array elements of the array ordered according to successive subsets, each subset being selected so that the sum of a horizontal spatial frequency component and a vertical spatial frequency component is generally constant for array elements within a subset. The apparatus including a data scanner for changing the order of the array elements for entropy encoding according to a reordering pattern so as to generate reordered array elements comprising successive subsets.
Patent GB-201120959-D0 (GB)
Title: An arrangement
Filed: 2011-12-06
Abstract: A circuit includes a first n-bit communications block and a second m-bit communications block. A controller is configured to control mode of operation for the first and second communications blocks. In a first mode, the first and second communications blocks function as a single communications block for n+m bit communications. In a second mode, the first and second communications blocks operate as substantially independent communications block for n bit communications and m bit communications.
Patent GB-201200080-D0 (GB)
Title: Automated banking machines
Filed: 2012-01-04
Abstract: According to one aspect the disclosure relates to a terminal for providing at least one machine based transaction facility for a customer. The terminal comprises: a user interface configured to receive input from a user for conducting transactions and to present to the user a request help option; a first communication interface operable to transmit a user request from the terminal when the request help option is selected to cause an alert to be activated at a separate device; and a second communications interface configured to detect a connection request from a controlling computer and to establish a communications link with the controlling computer by means of which the controlling computer can control operations of the terminal to assist the customer in effecting a transaction. According to another aspect the disclosure relates to a computer system for delivering transactions to a customer.
Patent GB-201207250-D0 (GB)
Title: Wireless mobile telephone handset control system
IPC: H04M1/72448
Filed: 2012-04-25
Abstract: A wireless mobile telephone handset control system comprising a wireless control signal transmission unit configured to broadcast a wireless control signal for reception by a mobile telephone handset, wherein the control signal is configured to selectively disable functionality of the handset. Aspects of the invention include selectively disabling: typing of text messages on the handset; internet browsing by the handest; dialling of telephone numbers (except emergency numbers) by the handset; audio outputs from the handsets. The control system is configured to selectively disable operation of a handset within a vehicle or part of a building. It may selectively disable functionality of a handset that has been pre-registered to a vehicle and not to selectively disable functionality of a handset that has not been pre-registered to the vehicle. The wireless control signal may be Bluetooth (RTM).
Patent GB-201213932-D0 (GB)
Title: Fibrous structures
Filed: 2011-01-27
Abstract: Fibrous structures that exhibit a Geometric Mean Modulus (GM Modulus) of less than 1402.4 g/cm at 15 g/cm as measured according to the Modulus Test Method described herein and a Geometric Mean Elongation (GM Elongation or GM Elong) of less than 10.2% measured according to the Elongation Test Method described herein are provided.
Patent IT-FR20020033-D0 (IT)
Inventor: MATTONI GUGLIELMO
IPC: A61M25/06
Filed: 2002-11-05
Abstract: A cannula needle or catheter needle (1) comprises a first portion (100A) and a second portion (100B), the metal needle (1) being associated with support element (8), and the catheter (2) being secured to a carrier (20) to be fixed to the patient. A tubular protection member (3) is provided associated with the carrier (20) so as to contain therein the support element (8) for the metal needle (1) when this latter is still within the catheter (2), said tubular protection member (3) presenting a longitudinal aperture (11) within which guide means (9,91) associated with the second portion (100B) can slide when the metal needle (1) is separated from the catheter (2), locking means (14) for said second portion (100B) being provided associated with said tubular protection member (3) to block the movement of said second portion (100B) when the metal needle (1), separated from the catheter (2). <IMAGE>
Patent IT-MI20011067-D0 (IT)
Inventor: BOSATELLI DOMENICO
IPC: H01H11/00
Filed: 2001-05-22
Abstract: A device for connecting conductors to electrical units such as circuit breakers and the like, comprising an oscillating member pivoted in a seat at an electrical contact to be connected to an external conductor, the oscillating member accommodating members for connecting the external conductor to the electrical contact and forming at least one active or closed position, inside the seat, and at least one open position, in which it is possible to preset the device for the particular type of connection to be performed. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-TO20000457-D0 (IT)
Inventor: TOMATIS STEFANO
IPC: A21C11/00
Filed: 2000-05-19
Abstract: A flattening roller (38) is supported on horizontal guides (32, 34) and rolls alternately in opposite directions along the guides. A tray (30) is arranged horizontally between the guides, and is progressively lifted to approach to the cylindrical surface of the roller. The tray turns by a quarter turn around a vertical axis at the end of each stroke of the roller along the guides. A lump of dough placed on the tray is progressively flattened to a thin, round shape.
Patent IT-TO20010297-D0 (IT)
Inventor: LEPSCHY CHIARA
IPC: H04M3/36
Filed: 2001-03-30
Abstract: A method of assessing traffic and performance characteristics of a mobile telecommunications network in terms of the level of service has inputs as to performance requirements for voice traffic and voice loss, data traffic or data loss, information with respect to the voice traffic offered and the data traffic offered and average length of an individual message. The determination is made on the basis of the number of radio slots which are allocable to data traffic and on the basis of an exponential distribution of the average call waiting time in the queue.
Patent DE-2966703-D1 (DE)
Title: Heating device for electrically heated apparatuses
Inventor: BLECKMANN INGO DIPL ING DR
IPC: H05B3/68
Filed: 1979-07-18
Granted: 1984-03-29
Abstract: 1. An electrically heated apparatus, the bottom or a side wall of which has a vertical, freely extending projection (3) having a slit (4), in which a platelet of resistive material having a positive temperature coefficient and serving as a heating device is clamped, characterized in that a heated clamping ring (10) has been slid over the projection (3) having two plate-shaped side walls extending in parallel to taper the slit (4) upon cooling and thus exert a defined clamping pressure upon the platelet (1), wherein the dimensions and the material of the clamping ring are adapted to the dimensions of the platelet in such manner that upon heating to the highest temperatures encountered in practice, the width of the slit is not enlarged or reduced as a result of thermal expansion.
Patent DE-3066213-D1 (DE)
Title: Imines derived from esters of 3-formyl-cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acids, their preparations, their use in the preparation of corresponding 3-vinyl-substituted esters
Inventor: MARTEL JACQUES
IPC: C07C213/00
Filed: 1980-12-05
Granted: 1984-02-23
Abstract: Novel imino derivatives of esters of 3-formyl-cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acids in their various isomeric forms and mixtures thereof of the formula    <IMAGE>  I  wherein Z is an organic residue of a primary amine of the formula Z-NH2 and the acid moiety may have the cis or trans configuration and the alcohol moiety may have the R,S or RS configuration, novel intermediates therefore and a process for the preparation of the corresponding 3-substituted vinyl esters having insecticidal activity.
Patent DE-3066345-D1 (DE)
Title: Engine for cleaning ponds, marshes or canals
Inventor: BIBAUT GILBERT
IPC: E02F9/06
Filed: 1980-04-08
Granted: 1984-03-08
Abstract: A machine for cleaning out or dredging out ponds, marshes, or canals, comprises a central longitudinally extending fluid-tight cylindrical body having a low coefficient of friction with the ground and provided with withdrawable stabilizing feet. The base of the body is beveled at both ends. An excavating shovel, having two articulated arms actuated by cylinder devices, is mounted on each end of the body and pivotal through at least 180 DEG  about a vertical axis from one lateral side of the body to the other under the control of another cylinder device. The two shovels act as excavating devices or as devices for axially displacing the machine over the ground or laterally displacing the machine over the ground in combination with the stabilizing feet.
Patent DE-3165078-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for the preparation of a graft copolymer
Inventor: VAN DER LOOS JOZEF LAMBERTUS M
IPC: C08F255/02
Filed: 1981-09-10
Granted: 1984-08-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a graft polymer at least partly by bulk- or solution-polymerizing one or more monomers in the presence of a solution of a substantially saturated rubber. To prevent an increase of the viscosity of the reaction mixture during polymerization, the invention is characterized in that additionally to said substantially saturated rubber an ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer is present during the polymerization.
Patent DE-3268111-D1 (DE)
Title: Substituted imidazole derivatives and their preparation and use
Inventor: KARJALAINEN ARTO JOHANNES
IPC: C07C49/217
Filed: 1982-07-02
Granted: 1986-02-06
Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds of the formula:   <IMAGE> (I) or  <IMAGE> (II)  wherein the various substituents are defined herein below. Processes for the preparation of these compounds are described, as are novel pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one of the compounds of their salts. The compounds and their non-toxic salts exhibit valuable pharmacological activity and are useful in the treatment of mammals, especially as antihypertensive agents. Furthermore, some of the compounds have proved to possess antithrombotic and diuretic activity. Antimycotic and antifungal properties have also been found.
Patent DE-3272100-D1 (DE)
Title: Cassette type hygienic comb or brush
Inventor: CHERN HORNG YUAN
IPC: A45D24/42
Filed: 1982-04-16
Granted: 1986-08-28
Abstract: A cassette type hygienic comb and brush comprises a basic body (1) and a cassette bristle holder (2), which is formed with a plurality of thin film layers (26) removably held atop thereon with the bristles (27) extending through the layers and is engaged with the back (10) of the body (1) for cleansing or combing use and may be replaced with a new cassette bristle holder for continuous service after the thin film layers being completely torn off.
Patent DE-3272457-D1 (DE)
Title: Transcutaneous signal transmission system
Inventor: HOCHMAIR INGEBORG J
IPC: A61N1/378
Filed: 1982-09-17
Granted: 1986-09-11
Abstract: Greater positioning tolerance is permitted in inductively coupled transmitter and receiver tuned circuits by achieving critical coupling therebetween. Critical coupling at a predetermined distance is obtained by selecting the appropriate quality, Q, of the tuned circuit, whereby the quality of the transmitter tuned circuit is preferably three times larger than the quality of the receiver tuned circuit. In a transcutaneous signal transmission system the critical coupling is realized by adjusting the spacing of the coils of the tuned circuits whereby the output impedance of the transmitter decreases to one-half the output impedance with no coupling.
Patent DE-3276918-D1 (DE)
Title: Bandgap control in amorphous semiconductors
Inventor: DALAL VIKRAM L
IPC: H01L21/205
Filed: 1982-11-19
Granted: 1987-09-10
Abstract: Method of producing amorphous semiconductor hydrides (hydrogenated amorphous semiconductors) with specified bandgaps. The desired bandgap is achieved by controlling the temperature and partial pressure of higher order semiconductanes which are introduced into, for example, in a hotwall epitaxial reactor, to create a deposit on a substrate held in the reactor, said deposit being created by pyrolytic decomposition of said semiconductanes.
Patent DE-3361733-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for isolating immunoglobulins from the colostrum
Inventor: GOUDAL RAYMOND RESIDENCE DU PA
IPC: C07K16/04
Filed: 1983-01-20
Granted: 1986-02-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the separation of the immunoglobulins present in colostrum, wherein a milk of colostrum or a serum of colostrum is fractionated by liquid electrophoresis, the immunoglobulin-enriched fraction is recovered and said immunoglobulin-enriched fraction is then fractionated by ion-exchange chromatography.
Patent DE-3370790-D1 (DE)
Title: Preparation of mn3o4
Inventor: WELSH JAY Y
IPC: C01G45/02
Filed: 1983-07-27
Granted: 1987-05-14
Abstract: A process of preparing Mn3O4, by the reduction of higher manganese oxides, using methane as a reducing gas under controlled temperatures.
Patent DE-3461789-D1 (DE)
Title: Unsaturated ester isocyanates, process for their preparation and their utilization in the production of olefinically unsaturated oligourethanes
Inventor: KLEIN GERHARD DR
IPC: C07C263/10
Filed: 1984-10-06
Granted: 1987-02-05
Abstract: 1. Unsaturated ester isocyanates which are optionally present in the form of isomer mixtures, characterised in that they substantially consist of 0-95% by weight, based on the total mixture, of compounds of the formula  see diagramm : EP0141295,P9,F4  0 to 70% by weight, based on the total mixture, of compounds of the formula  see diagramm : EP0141295,P9,F5  and 0-70% by weight, based on the total mixture, of compounds of the formula  see diagramm : EP0141295,P9,F6  the abovementioned percentages in each case totalling 100 and wherein R1 , R'1 , and R"1 either represent the same radical and each denotes optionally alkyl-substituted 1,2-cycloalkylene radical with a total of 5 to 10 carbon atoms, or wherein R1 represents a 2,3-butylene radical, R'1 represents a straight-chain 1,2-butylene radical and R1 " represents a 1,2-isobutylene radical, R2 and R3 represent identical or different radicals and each denotes hydrogen or a methyl group.
Patent DE-3470937-D1 (DE)
Title: Flue gas exhausting device for a condensing boiler
Inventor: COUPRIE FRANCOIS
IPC: F23L17/04
Filed: 1984-09-27
Granted: 1988-06-09
Abstract: A device for evacuating into the ambient air combustion products from a condensation boiler, in which at least one downstream section of the conduit for evacuating the combustion products is coaxial to the conduit for admission of the combustion air necessary for the burner. Means are provided for returning to the outside a fraction of the air collected in said admission conduit. The downstream section of the conduit for evacuating the combustion products, the coaxial section of the admission conduit and the means for returning to the outside a fraction of the collected air define a first heat exchanger. Means also are provided for diluting the combustion product with the fraction of collected air, the dilution means being located in the vicinity of the opening for suction of the combustion air and for rejection of the combustion products into the ambient air. A second heat exchanger is provided between the first heat exchanger and the boiler, whereby the combustion products issuing from the boiler further heat the combustion air heated in the first heat exchanger. The second heat exchanger is of the trickling water type to increase the humidity of the combustion air. The invention is particularly applicable to boilers with vents.
Patent DE-3477004-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for the preparation of insuline derivatives
Inventor: GRAU ULRICH DR
IPC: A61K38/28
Filed: 1984-08-01
Granted: 1989-04-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of insulin derivatives of the formula I    <IMAGE>  (I)  in which R30 represents the radical of a neutral L-amino acid which can be genetically coded, X represents identical or different radicals of L-amino acids which can be genetically coded, at least one of which is a basic amino acid, it being possible for the C-terminal member to be homoserine-lactone, Y denotes Phe or H and n denotes 1, 2 or 3, by splitting of intermediates, proinsulin, preproinsulin or analogs thereof, which comprises carrying out the splitting reaction close to the isoelectric point of the insulin derivatives of the formula I in the presence of an aromatic hydroxy compound.
Patent DE-3477080-D1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for reproducing information from an optically readable record carrier
Inventor: BIERHOFF MARTINUS PETRUS MARIA
IPC: G11B7/095
Filed: 1984-10-10
Granted: 1989-04-13
Abstract: An apparatus is described for reading an optically readable record carrier in which a light beam which has been modulated by the record carrier is incident on a detector divided into four quadrants. A tracking-error signal is obtained by measuring the time intervals between corresponding zero crossings of a first signal supplied by two diagonally situated parts of said detector and a second signal supplied by the two other diagonally situated sub-detectors and/or all four subdetectors.