baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2392116-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for attaching insert with holes to metal mould, and procedure for assembly and disassembly of device
Inventor: GODOVALOV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B28B7/16
Filed: 2008-12-23
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for attaching insert with holes to metal mould is equipped with strap with holes rigidly connected to metal mould. Also diametre of these holes is equal to diametre of insert holes, while axes of holes of the insert and the strap are simultaneously and in pairs matched. Additionally the facility has a lead screw with a nut and a pin for each pair of holes of the insert and strap. Notably, the lead screw is equipped with a handle on one end; the handle is rigidly tied with the screw. On another end a part of the screw enters holes of the metal mould strap and the insert with a gap. At the end this part of the screw has a hole perpendicular to screw axis wherein the pin enters. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of insert fixture, reduced labour at assembly and disassembly. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2393805-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for grip recovery of adactyl hand
Inventor: KORJUKOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-01-20
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely orthopaedics. In involves lengthening of the metacarpal bone of the thumb with using a compression-distraction apparatus. It is followed with transposition of a fragment of the metacarpal bone of the index finger onto the third one, herewith fixing by an axial pin to fusion, and formation of an intermetacarpal space in-between by skin grafting. 
     EFFECT: method allows ensuring the grip function of the hand. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2400478-C1 (RU)
Title: -4,5-o-isopropylidene cyclopent-2-en-1-one synthesis method
Inventor: IVANOVA NADEZHDA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: C07D317/44
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organic chemistry, specifically to a (4S,5S)-4,5-O-isopropylidene cyclopent-2-en-1-one synthesis method which involves reaction of methyl-5-desoxy-4-methylidene-2,3-isopropylidene-β-D-ribofuranoside, obtained through iodination of methyl-2,3-O-isopropylidene -β-D-ribofuranoside with a iodine-triphenylphophine complex in the presence of imidazole and then dehyro-iodination using diazabicycloundecene, with 1.5 equivalents of I2 in a solution of tetrahydrofuran-water (3:1, v/v) at room temperature for 5 minutes with subsequent treatment of the mixture of formed iodine hydrins with 5-8 equivalents of zinc dust while boiling in benzene and extraction of the desired product through re-crystallisation from petroleum ether (boiling point of 40-70°C). This method avoids use of scarce, expensive and toxic reagents, low temperature, material and labour input in steps for chromatographic purification of intermediate iodine hydrins and the end product and increases overall output of the desired product (46-48.5%) (compared to 17.7% in the standard) from the initial methyl-2,3-O- isopropylidene -β-D-ribofuranoside. 
     EFFECT: obtained compound can be used as a chiral synthon in streamlined synthesis of biologically active compounds. 
     1 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2382564-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "savinskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-03-03
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: production method of instant powder for production of flavoured coffee beverage provides for extraction of almonds blossoms by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting of girasol-sunflower, its drying in microwave field and roasting, roasting of barley grain, chestnuts and soya. Then girasol-sunflower is mixed with barley grain, chestnuts and soya by loading them into cryomiller shell, the obtained mixture is impregnated with separated miscella and the pressure is raised at the same time in the shell to the point corresponding to the nitrogen saturation vapour pressure at impregnation temperature. Then depressurisation is performed till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2394514-C1 (RU)
Title: Surgical technique for posttraumatic medial knee instability by fascicular corrugation of medial capsular ligamentous apparatus under arthroscopic control
Inventor: RAKHMANKULOV EHDUARD NAILEVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-04-14
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to traumatology. A surface layer of a capsule of the knee joint is dissected over a medial collateral ligament in a flap manner throughout 8-10 cm from the medial epicondyle of femur. A middle one-third of the in-between and deep layer of the medial capsule is divided visually into front and back parts. Two threaded anchor clamp are screwed in within the medial epicondyle of femur to complete bone insertion. The clamps are distanced 7-10 mm from each other in a horizontal plane in relation to the front and back fascicles of the medial collateral ligament. Under arthroscopic control, in full extension, a needle with tucked thread ends passing from the anchor clamp in crisscross manner at 1 cm from each other prorsad and proral in an anteroposterior direction is stuck in and out bias at 1 cm in a distal direction from the stick-in point. Then the thread ends are tightened and fixed with 3-4 interrupted sutures. Thereafter, the needle is stuck in at 1 cm from the tightened knot in the distal direction. Corrugation covers the entire area of the capsular fascicle to an attachment point of the shin bone. If damaged, the meniscus ligaments are involved in the suture. The similarly procedure is applied for corrugating the anterior fascicle of the medial collateral ligament with the knee joint flexed at 100 degrees. 
     EFFECT: method restores anatomical state of the collateral tibial ligament, provides reliable fixation of the corrugated tissue to the anatomic attachment points on the bone tissue. 
     3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2396813-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "odintsovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe ingredients are prepared, almonds blossoms are extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Yacon is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted. Barley and rye grains are roasted and mixed with yacon in mass ratio 2:2:1, obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: it enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw materials with improved organoleptic properties owing to enrichment of the drink with extractive substances of miscella and preserve them in the course of preparation.
Patent RU-2402201-C1 (RU)
Title: Mechanism for displacement of device for manure cleaning in livestock farms
Inventor: KARPOV VIKTOR PETROVICH
IPC: A01K1/01
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: mechanism comprises drive rod with end stops, slider with switching rack inside and grip on axis. Mechanism has the second grip on axis. Axes of grips are arranged over the rack so that single-sided jamming of grips is provided on drive rod. Grips are equipped with pins with the possibility of alternate interaction with slots arranged on upper edge of switching rack. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of mechanism and improved reliability of its operation. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2405801-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEDVEDEV VASILIJ PROKOF EVICH
IPC: C08G18/69
Filed: 2009-07-27
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition contains the following components, wt parts: 100 - rubber base, 26-44 - isocyanate hardener, 0.01-0.1 - catalyst of urethane formation and 1-2 - 3,3'-dichloro-4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane. Rubber base consists of the following components, wt parts: 100 - low-molecular hydroxyl-containing rubber, 60-190 - plasticiser, 100-480 - filler, 1-2 - anti-ageing agent and 1-10 - pigment. Isocyanate hardener represents prepolymer with content of isocyanate groups of 4.0-5.0%. Prepolymer is produced by interaction of 4,4'-diphenylmethanediisocyanate and oligodiendiol with molecular weight of 2000-2200, with 1.2-1.9% content of hydroxyl groups, at the ratio of 2:1 of isocyanate and hydroxyl groups. 
     EFFECT: increased strength, elasticity and hardness. 
     6 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2405343-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured waffle bread production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-28
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for production of flour confectionary products. The method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of vanilla by liquid nitrogen to separate corresponding miscella, cutting of chicory, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of chicory and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from first grade wheat flour, chicory flour produced according to specified technology, baker's compressed yeast, vegetable oil, sugar, salt and water, its fermentation, shaping in the form of sheets and baking. 
     EFFECT: invention enables production of new waffle bread which has improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula according to an energy-saving technology.
Patent RU-2409124-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured waffle bread production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-29
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to flour confectionery products production. The method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of cinnamon by liquid nitrogen to separate corresponding miscella, cutting of yacon, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process, additional drying by convective method, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of yacon and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from first grade wheat flour, yacon flour produced according to specified technology, baker's compressed yeast, vegetable oil, sugar, salt and water, its fermentation, shaping in the form of sheets and baking. 
     EFFECT: invention enables production of waffle bread which has improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula according to an energy-saving technology.
Patent RU-2406993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEREPANOV ANATOLIJ NESTEROVICH
IPC: G01N3/44
Filed: 2009-09-29
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure for determination of mechanical properties of metal samples consists in tension of samples in gaining tensile-test diagram σ(ε) in coordinates σ - ε, in pressing indenter into tested sample under measuring pressure P MEAS , in recording indenter impression and in obtaining experimental diagram of impression. On base of the tensile-test diagram there is calculated a theoretical curve of impression P(h) T  in coordinates P - h by the method of finite elements. Also there is continuously measured and simultaneously recorded measuring load P MEAS  and depth of indenter impression. Notably, load is measured directly on the indenter and load is been changing in time t according to a linear programme at a constant speed 0≤P MEAS =kt≤P LIM  where k=dP/dt - speed of load change, t - is time of a measuring process. There is plotted the impression diagram P(h) E  in coordinates P-h on points of inflection of which there are determined mechanical properties: coefficient of elasticity E, hardness, hardening during deformation  , yield point σ T , and ultimate stress limit σ V . The experimental and theoretical impression curves are matched and there is determined a correlation association between points of inflection of the diagrams and parametres determining mechanical properties. Thus, there are evaluated mechanical properties and conformance of the samples. 
     EFFECT: raised efficiency of procedure owing to expanded functionality. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2419482-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDORENKO GLEB AFANAS EVICH
IPC: B01F23/00
Filed: 2009-09-30
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to gas mixers to produce gas mixes to be used as protective atmosphere in welding, breathing mixtures etc. Proposed mixer consists of two units, each comprising two flow rate regulators, two proportioning chambers and one mixing chamber. Mix components flow into proportioning chamber 1 via flow rate regulators. Regulator rods thrust against rigid plate supported by soft diaphragm between proportioning chambers. Diaphragm displacement in operation equalises pressure in proportioning chambers. Flow rate is adjusted by turning lever 9. Gas flows from proportioning chamber in mixing chamber 2 via moving wall 7 made up of alternating metal and rubber plates wherein holes are bored. Said holes are aligned and feature identical shape and sizes, in rubber plates, exceeding those in metal plates. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of proportioning, expanded range of flow rate regulation. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2409166-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured waffle bread production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-10-12
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for production of flour confectionary products. The method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of medang by liquid nitrogen to separate corresponding miscella, cutting of yacon, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of yacon and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from first grade wheat flour, yacon flour produced according to specified technology, baker's compressed yeast, vegetable oil, sugar, salt and water, its fermentation, shaping in the form of sheets and baking. ^ EFFECT: method enables production of new waffle bread which has improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula according to an energy-saving technology.
Patent RU-2421793-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAITOV IGOR AKRAMOVICH
IPC: G06F13/38
Filed: 2009-10-26
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: device to send multi-protocol information flows comprises a transmitting terminal, which includes a coder-commutator, a synthesiser of subcarrier UHF, m channel optical transmitters with spaced wavelengths, a device to combine spectrally spaced optical channels, a linear optical track, a protocols analyser, a circuit of channel optical transmitters control, a device for input of multi-protocol information flows, clock frequency and switching signals in a terminal N, a controller of digital channels switchboard, a digital channels switchboard and a device for output of multi-protocol information flows and clock frequency from a terminal N. The method describes operation of this device. 
     EFFECT: increased validity of an optical signal transfer due to minimised effect of forced combinative dispersion when using various technologies of information transfer in spectral channels and required length of fibre optic communication line. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2402812-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-frequency rfid-tag of resonant type
Inventor: NEGANOV VJACHESLAV ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G06K19/00
Filed: 2009-11-18
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: RFID-tag comprises multiunit antenna arranged in the form of coaxial rings made of electroconductive material and applied onto dielectric substrate. Each ring, when radiated with signal of multifrequency generator in radio frequency band, reflects a signal with the highest amplitude at resonant frequency. Substrate is made of material with low dielectric permeability. Antenna elements are produced by printing method. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, lower production costs and making it possible to store and transmit significant volume of information. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2415819-C1 (RU)
Title: Ceramic mixture for making bricks
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/13
Filed: 2009-12-21
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the technology of silicates and composition of ceramic mixtures for making bricks. The ceramic mixture for making bricks contains high-melting clay, quartzite fluorspar and, with components in the following ratio in wt %: high-melting clay 32.0-38.0; quartzite 60.0-65.0; fluorspar 2.0-3.0. ^ EFFECT: higher strength of articles. ^ 1 tbl
Patent RU-2423267-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLEVOJ JURIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: B61L23/16
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам сигнализации, централизации и блокировки на железнодорожном транспорте, в частности к устройствам интервального регулирования движения поездов на перегонах. Автоблокировка содержит рельсовую цепь, в состав которой входят два источника питания большой мощности, трансмиттерное реле с контактом, ограничивающее сопротивление, два согласующих трансформатора, импульсно-путевое реле с контактами, рельсовые линии. Автоблокировка дополнительно снабжена двумя источниками питания малой мощности, четырьмя полосовыми фильтрами, тремя ограничивающими сопротивлениями, двумя путевыми повторителями с контактами, двумя линейными плюсовыми реле с контактами, двумя линейными минусовыми реле с контактами, вторым трансмиттерным реле с контактами, вторым импульсно-путевым реле с контактами, двумя кодовыми путевыми трансмиттерами. Достигается снижение расхода электроэнергии. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2427400-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of estimating resistance of porous cermet filtration materials to filtered air flow
Inventor: KRAVCHENKO OLEG VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: A62B27/00
Filed: 2010-01-29
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of filtration materials. Proposed method consists in calculating resistance of cermet filtration materials to continuous flow of filtered air. Calculation is performed using the expression representing relationship of double product of filtration layer thickness, filtered air flow rate, square coefficient of cermet filter material pore tortuosity and modified curvilinearity of dynamic viscosity aerosol particles motion to product of porosity and square mean radius of filter material porous channel. 
     EFFECT: reduced costs, accurate estimation. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2432507-C1 (RU)
Title: Виброизолирующая опора
Inventor: MISHANIN SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F16C27/04
Filed: 2010-04-08
Granted: 2011-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машино- и приборостроению для упругой установки различных типов подшипников на опорах. Виброизолирующая опора снабжена, по меньшей мере, одним упругим элементом (1), который изготовлен в виде одной или нескольких деталей из нетканого пористого проволочного материала с неупорядоченной структурой. Толщина упругого элемента (1) в направлении прикладываемого к нему силового воздействия равна, по меньшей мере, пяти величинам его упругой податливости, получаемой при приложении к нему данного силового воздействия. Упругий элемент (1) выполнен с возможностью установки его между торцом одного из колец (2) подшипника качения (3) и крепежным элементом (А;7), или в кольцевой зазор между поверхностью одного из колец (2) и внутренней или наружной поверхностью сопрягаемой с ним детали (4). Ширина упругого элемента (1), устанавливаемого в кольцевой зазор, выполнена соразмерной ширине подшипника (3). При этом для выполнения посадки с зазором между упругим элементом (1) и кольцом (2) ширина должна быть равной или меньшей ширине кольца (2), а при выполнении посадки с натягом ширина упругого элемента (1) должна быть больше ширины кольца (2). Причем крепежный элемент (А) выполнен с возможностью воздействовать на упругий элемент (1) с усилием, превышающим величину его упругого противодействия. Упругий элемент (1) или его деталь могут быть выполнены в виде тела вращения с осевым отверстием, или ленты, или диска. Упругий элемент (1) может быть выполнен в виде тела вращения с осевым отверстием, изготовленного из отрезков двух проволочных спиралей разного диаметра. Опора может быть снабжена двумя, тремя и шестью упругими элемента�
Patent RU-2437571-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOTSENKO SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2010-06-09
Granted: 2011-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry. The method envisages producing floor of secondary soya raw material obtained in the process of production of full fat soya floor containing shell - 40%, soya seed germs - 10% and crashed seed lobes - 50%, mixing the produced floor with puree of dried laminaria brown seaweed at a ratio of 1:1, moulding the produced composition granules with a 1 - 2 mm diameter and their drying. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to manufacture a product for functional alimentation, the product may be used for preparation of food concentrates, culinary dishes and may represent a biologically active additive to food. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2444016-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики хронического цистита у женщин
Inventor: NABOKA JULIJA LAZAREVNA
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 2010-06-30
Granted: 2012-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к урологии, и может найти применение для диагностики хронического цистита (ХЦ) у женщин. У пациентки на исследование забирают среднюю порцию утренней мочи при естественном мочеиспускании после наружного туалета половых органов. В средней порции мочи определяют концентрацию аэробных бактерий (АБ). Дополнительно определяют концентрацию неклостридиальных анаэробных бактерий (НАБ). При совместном выполнении условий: 
     АБ≥10 3  КОЕ/мл и НАБ≥10 4  КОЕ/мл, диагностируют хронический цистит. Предлагаемый способ повышает достоверность диагностики хронического цистита у женщин. 2 пр.
Patent RU-2427926-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of quantal coding and transmission of cryptographic keys
Inventor: MOLOTKOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G09C5/00
Filed: 2010-07-23
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of quantal coding and transmission of cryptographic keys, in which single-photon conditions are exposed to combined phase-time conversions on transmitting and receiving stations. On a receiving station, additionally to information ones, they generate reference time windows, a series of single-photon conditions is detected both in information and in reference time windows. Using produced statistics of photocounts, a permissible error is calculated in information time windows, and then compared to a threshold value of an error in information time windows to produce a cryptographic key, which is only known at transmitting and receiving stations. 
     EFFECT: expansion of various errors range in transmitted keys at a receiving station. 
     3 dwg, 4 tbl