baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2290888-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOMIN LEONID NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2005-04-26
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing transosseous members only in positions distinguished by minimum soft tissue displacements when movements in ulnar, radiocarpal articulations and forearm rotations take place. External fixation apparatus is mounted as follows:   The following radiological signs like periosteal regenerate availability being observed on all surfaces of adjacent fractured bone fragment ends, expressed endosteal regenerate being visible as unsharp contours of adjacent fractured bone fragment ends, separate longitudinal shadows of newly-formed bone regenerate being detected in interfragmental crack, initial signs of integral cortical plate formation and initial signs of medullary canal cavity development taking place, the external fixation apparatus units are to be transformed as follows:    
     EFFECT: reduced external fixation apparatus size; reduced risk of traumatic complications. 
     8 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2283830-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEMILEV USEIN MEMETOVICH
IPC: C07C69/757
Filed: 2005-05-13
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method for production of 1-hydroxy-2,3-[60]fullerocyclopentanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester of formula 1  , wherein n = 1-2. Claimed method includes reaction of fullerene[60] (C60) with triethylaluminum (AlEt 3 ) in C60:AlEt 3  molar ratio of 1:(25-35) in presence of Cp 2 ZrCl 2  as catalyst in amount of 15-25 mol.% based on C60 in argon atmosphere, in toluene medium under atmospheric pressure and at room temperature for 8 hours followed by addition to reaction mass at -15°C copper chloride (CuCl) catalyst in amount of 15-20 mol % based on C60 and oxalic acid diethyl ester (EtO 2 C-CO 2 Et) in equimolar amount in relation to AlEt 3 . Further reaction mass is agitated at room temperature followed by hydrolysis of reaction mass. 
     EFFECT: method for production of 1-hydroxy-2,3-[60]fullerocyclopentanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester with high yield. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2284910-C1 (RU)
Title: Нож для разрезания покрышки
Inventor: VESHCHEV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: B29B17/02
Filed: 2005-05-25
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при утилизации изношенных и бракованных автомобильных шин. Нож для разрезания покрышки на части содержит два лезвия, выполненные в виде соосно расположенных цилиндрических обечаек различного диаметра. Лезвие большего диаметра выполнено с диаметром, равным 0,98÷0,99 внутреннего диаметра протекторного кольца разрезаемой покрышки. Лезвие меньшего диаметра выполнено с диаметром, равным 1,1÷1,15 большего диаметра бортовых колец разрезаемой покрышки. Режущая кромка лезвия большего диаметра выполнена на имеющей больший диаметр поверхности лезвия. Режущая кромка лезвия меньшего диаметра выполнена на имеющей меньший диаметр поверхности лезвия. Нож позволяет осуществить разрезку покрышек как с текстильным кордом, так и с металлическим кордом, а также осуществить разрезку одновременно двух и более покрышек при их одновременном расположении на дорне. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2288840-C1 (RU)
Title: Технологическая линия для изготовления протяженных строительных конструкций и ригель, балка, колонна, изготовленные на этой технологической линии
Inventor: SELIVANOV NIKOLAJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B28B5/00
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, а именно к установкам для изготовления протяженных строительных конструкций с ненапрягаемой и напрягаемой арматурой, в том числе ригелей и балок, колонн, и конструкциям колонн, ригелей и балок, и может быть использовано при возведении жилых, общественных и административных зданий и сооружений, а также при их восстановлении или реконструкции. Технологическая линия для изготовления протяженных строительных конструкций из твердеющего материала, преимущественно железобетона, согласно изобретению содержит, по крайней мере, одно устройство для укладки бетона, устройства подготовки арматуры и опалубку. Опалубка выполнена в виде поддона и бортов, объединенных в единую ручьевую систему с образованием не менее чем двух смежных протяженных продольных формующих полостей под соответствующие, предпочтительно одновременно изготавливаемые технологически объединенные по арматуре по длине каждой полости строительные конструкции. Смежные формующие полости опалубки разделены общим для них центральным продольным бортом с двумя формующими поверхностями, фиксированно размещенных на поддоне. А продольные наружные борта выполнены откидными и установлены вдоль его внешних продольных граней с возможностью возвратных перемещений каждого из них по ширине поддона и изменения рабочей ширины каждой формующей полости в интервале от максимальной до составляющей не менее 0,3 ее максимальной величины и фиксации в требуемых, в том числе промежуточных по ширине поддона, положениях, причем каждый наружный борт присоединен к поддону посредством дискретно расположенных по длине борта узлов, которые обеспечивают возможность поворотных перемещений борта с предварительным, предпочтительно, одновременным возвратно-поступательным перемещением по вертикали вверх и по горизонтали в сторону поворота. На описанной технологической линии изготавливают колонну, балку, ригель, которые являются самостоятельными объектами изобретения. Технический результат, обеспечиваемый приведенной совокупностью существенных признаков в части всех объектов, состоит в сокращении трудо- и материалозатрат и обеспечении возможности проведения работ при любых погодных условиях, преимущественно в регионах, относящихся к суровым климатическим зонам с низкими отрицательными температурами в зимнее время при одновременном уменьшении сроков производства работ, получение надежной конструкции с улучшенными технологическими характеристиками и повышенным качеством, причем возможно получение одновременно нескольких изделий различных типоразмеров, в том числе длинномерных. 4 н. и 24 з.п. ф-лы, 35 ил.
Patent RU-2293074-C1 (RU)
Title: Water-containing blasting composition
Inventor: ANNIKOV VLADIMIR EHDUARDOVICH
IPC: C06B47/14
Filed: 2005-07-05
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to water-containing explosives based on gel-like matrix sensitized by powerful blasting compositions and aluminum. Invention provides water-containing blasting composition containing sensitizer, ammonium nitrate, sodium nitrate, water? polyacrylamide, potassium bichromate, sodium thiosulfate, and monopotassium phosphate. As sensitizer, reusable hexogen and aluminum-based explosive removed from ammunition is used. Water-containing blasting composition may contain up to 40% grainy or crushed pyroxylin powder or crushed ballistite powder. 
     EFFECT: enabled manufacture of stable gel-like sensitized aluminum-containing blasting composition. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2289522-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BERSENEV VALENTIN SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B61C13/08
Filed: 2005-07-26
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to tractors for monorails.  Proposed asymmetrical traction device contains four drive wheels engaging with rail 1.  Traction device consists of four drive wheels engaging with rail two of which are mounted on first lever arranged, relative to rail, from side of angle levers, and two others are mounted on second lever made integral with yoke enclosing the rail.  Proposed traction device is provided also with balancer installed on trailing vehicle, device for initial tightening and rollers for fixing traction device in power plane.  Differential reduction gear is installed on first lever of drive wheels.  Sun gear of said reduction gear is free to turn relative to geometrical axis of reduction gear and is provided with hinge joint by means of which it is connected with hinge rod tangential to circumference of sun gear.  Second end of rod is connected with lever perpendicular to rail mounted on shaft of first lever of drive wheels and coupled, in its turn, by hinge tie-rod with end of longer arm of second angle lever.  First lever of drive wheels is provided with bracket whose end is connected by hinged tie-rod parallel to rail with first yoke enclosing the rail. 
     EFFECT: improved wheel-to-rail adhesion. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2293926-C1 (RU)
Title: System of ventilation of an industrial object
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F23G7/06
Filed: 2005-09-16
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention is designed for ventilation and may be used at equipping industrial objects. 
     SUBSTANCE: the system of ventilation of an industrial object has local units of suction air with polluting substances, an airway connecting the local suction units with the suction branch pipe of a boiler's blow fan. The airway is connected through drainage with the pipeline located below it with condensed and liquid fractions of polluting substances. The pipeline is switched to the suction branch pipe of the boiler's blow fan. 
     EFFECT: increases reliability, economy of the ventilation system of an industrial object. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2295428-C1 (RU)
Title: Coiled steel strips flash welding method
Inventor: SENICHEV GENNADIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B23K101/16
Filed: 2005-09-20
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: metal welding processes and equipment, namely butt fusion welding of hot rolled steel designed for cold rolling. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of flash welding of strips with thickness 1.5 - 6.00 mm comprises steps of placing ends of strips to be butt welded under electrodes and joining them by welding at predetermined parameters; selecting main parameters of welding process according to nominal thickness H of metal; setting flash value  , mm; setting upset value δ = 2.0*H 0.7  mm and time period of flash upset τ = 0.33*H 0.45  s. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and quality of welded seams, lowered metal consumption. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2296823-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for restoring electrically conducting parts by plating and mechanically working
Inventor: KOPYLOV JURIJ ROMANOVICH
IPC: C25D5/22
Filed: 2005-09-22
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: plating processes and equipment, possibly restoration of mounting openings for inserts of crankshafts of large-size cylinder units. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes reservoir for electrolyte, anode and tool for plastic deforming of part. Reservoir for electrolyte includes two coaxial body flanges made with possibility of fluid-tightly embracing cavity of restored part and mutually joined by means of bracing members. Tool for plastic deforming of part is joined with shaft mounted in one of said flanges coaxially relative to axis of restored part. Anode whose axis is eccentric relative to shaft axis is mounted in opposite flange with possibility for rotation. 
     EFFECT: lowered cost price of part restoration, increased engine resource due to desired quality of coating. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2292328-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing vinyl chloride
Inventor: SHAVANOV STANISLAV SERGEEVICH
IPC: C25B3/11
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of vinyl chloride by the liquid-phase dehydrochlorination process of 1,2-dichloroethane. As reagent for the liquid-phase dehydrochlorination process of 1,2-dichloroethane the method involves using alcoholic solutions of quaternary ammonium salts of the general formula: [R 1 -R 2 -R 3 -R 4 N] + OR -  wherein R 1 -R 2 -R 3  mean (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl; R 3 -R 4  mean propenyl, β- or γ-chloropropenyl; R means (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, benzyl synthesized by electrolysis of corresponding quaternary ammonium salts in electrolyzers with ion-exchange membranes. Invention provides the development of wasteless, highly efficient, ecologically pure technology of synthesis of vinyl chloride and simplifying a method for synthesis of vinyl chloride based on decreasing temperature and pressure in carrying out the process. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2295347-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of pyoinflammatory processes in soft tissues
Inventor: TIKHONOVA LJUDMILA VALENTINOVN
IPC: A61K31/616
Filed: 2005-11-07
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves opening purulent lesion focus, infiltrating walls and a bottom of a wound to the whole depth with 0.1% acetyl salicylic acid solution. The solution is introduced in transcutaneous way 5 mm far from wound edges. The introduction is carried out with several pierces in parallel to the incision. 
     EFFECT: improved lymphatic system draining function; stimulated immune status.
Patent RU-2302376-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKIFOROVA TAT JANA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: C02F1/28
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry; methods and the devices of salvaging of the ions of the heavy metals extracted from the water solutions and the waste waters of the various nature. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of the food processing industry and may be used for technological advancement of the membranous and sorption production methods, in the water treatment, at development of the production methods of salvaging of the ions of the heavy metals extracted from the water solutions and the waste waters of the various nature. The water solution contacts with the pretreated natural polymeric sorbent at the indoor temperature and the solution/sorbent module equal to 50-200. As the polymeric sorbent they use the wastes of the agricultural production - Jerusalem artichoke stems preliminary peeled from the outer layer (the epidermis, the suber, the bark, the phloem) grinded up to the size of the particles of 0.5-1 mm and treated in the water solution of the 0.5-5 % hydrogen peroxide and-or 1-10 % solution of the anionic SAS (alkylsulfates, alkylcarboxylates, etc.) by ultrasonic sound with the intensity of 440 W/cm 2  during 5-30 minutes at the module of the treatment of 20-100 and the indoor temperature. The contacting is exercised during 10-30 minutes. The invention allows to extract the ions of the heavy metals by the sorption from the water solutions, including the solutions of the complex nature - the water-alcohol solutions, in which the salting-in substances are present together with the impurities of the synthetic or natural complexions (citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid and the coloring matters, tannins, pectic substances, polysaccharides, etc.), and also essentially to reduce the treatment duration and to make cheaper the treatment of the sorbent, at that saving the high degree of extraction. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the high degree of extraction of the ions of the heavy metals by the sorption from the water solutions, the complex water-alcohol solutions containing the salting-in substances and impurities, the reduced treatment duration, the cheaper treatment of the sorbent. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2306983-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B04C9/00
Filed: 2006-01-20
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: dust catching technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cyclone has casing with dust discharge branch pipe, untwisting device with helical cover and discharge pipe, inlet and outlet branch pipes equal in diameter, and filtering member made from material having increased sound absorbing properties. Filtering member is connected to hopper reservoir positioned on base common for cyclone casing. Cutoff washer is positioned in upper part of hopper reservoir. Outlet branch pipe of cyclone casing is connected to inlet of filtering member through additional air duct. Filtering member is made in the form of filter-cartridge formed as cylindrical wire or core type carcass with upper and lower flanges. Filtering material is fixed on said carcass by means of straps arranged in plane perpendicular to axis of carcass. Regeneration system is positioned on upper flange of filter-cartridge. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability in dust catching process of cyclone. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2304893-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-01-26
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are produced by onion, carrot and parsley root cutting, roasting thereof in melt butter, and chopping; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing and chopping; beet blanching and chopping; kidney been cooking up to mass increasing by 150 % and chopping; potatoes cutting, blanching, and chopping; fish fillet and gardenstuff chopping. Abovementioned components are blended with wheat flour, fish broth, tomato paste, citric acid, sugar, table salt, CO 2 -extracts from biomass of Pythium catenulatum, Pythium coloratum, Pythium gracile, Pythium irregulare, Pythium ultimum, Pythium insidosium, Saprolegia parasitica, Mortierella alpina, Mortierella elongata, Mortierella bainiery, Mortierella exigua, Mortierella minutisiima, Mortierella verticulata, Mortierella hydrophylia, Mortierella polycephala, Mortierella globalpina, Mortierella indohii, Mortierella sepedonioidews, Mortierella lignicola, Mortierella humilis, Mortierella alliaceae, Mortierella strangulata, Mortierella pusilla, Mortierella gracilis, Mortierella globulifera, Mortierella jenkinii, Mortierella dichotoma, Mortierella sclerotiella, Mortierella zychae, Mortierella marburgensis, Mortierella beljakovae, Mortierella sanryensys, Mortierella nigrescence, Mortierella gemmifera, Mortierella reticulata, Mortierella parvispora, Mortierella puchella, Mortierella gamsii, Mortierella spinosa, Mortierella nantahalensis or Mortierella spinosa var. sterilis micromycete, black pepper, and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2306308-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения 2-нитропропана
Inventor: MRATKHUZINA TAISIJA ARTUROVNA
IPC: C07C205/02
Filed: 2006-03-27
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения 2-нитропропана, который применяется в качестве растворителей эпоксидных и полиэфирных лаков и смол для синтеза фунгицидов и инсектицидов, отличающийся тем, что в качестве исходного материала используют изопропиламин, который обрабатывают органическими или неорганическими надкислотами. Технический результат - расширение арсенала средств для получения 2-нитропропана.
Patent RU-2305341-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZENBERG JURIJ VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: H01H9/18
Filed: 2006-04-26
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; wall-mounted internally illuminated switches for handling electric circuits. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed internally illuminated wall-mounted switch that can be used as switch-and-light unit has shroud accommodating switching device, control device for the latter in the form of key, light-emitting components in the form of direct light-emitting diodes, and shielding cover with hole in its bottom part for diode emission output disposed so that light beam is directed to bottom end; this hole is covered with insert in the form of movable thin-sheet iris; light-emitting diodes are disposed above upper edge of hole. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional and ergonomic capabilities. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2309859-C1 (RU)
Title: Seat fore-and-aft adjuster rails latch
Inventor: ZHIDOV VIKTOR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B60N2/07
Filed: 2006-06-06
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry; seat fore-and-aft adjuster. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to locking element of seat fore-and-aft adjuster rails.  Latch of rails is made for turning around axle and is provided with locking section with teeth designed for fitting into side holes of rails slides and side holes of rails guide, fastening section and intermediate section located between locking and fastening sections of latch.  Novelty is that latch is provided with pusher located in zone of locking section, intermediate section has screw surface and fastening section is provided with through hole to receive axle and it serves as stop for flexible element pressing latch upwards in assembled position of rails. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of latch, provision of reliability in operation, ease of manufacture and assembly with slider of rails of seat fore-and-aft adjuster. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2319852-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F02K9/26
Filed: 2006-06-15
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ракетным двигательным установкам с управляемым процессом горения топлива. Ракетный двигатель твердого топлива с изменяемым электромагнитным регулированием интенсивности горения топлива содержит корпус, заряд твердого топлива, систему управления, сверхвысокочастотный генератор и волновод. Волновод выполнен прямоугольным в виде одной детали с корпусом ракетного двигателя и имеет щелевые излучатели, закрытые фольгой из легкоплавкого металла. Изобретение позволяет реализовать регулирование интенсивности горения заряда твердого топлива как в сторону ее увеличения, так и уменьшения. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2295633-C1 (RU)
Title: Well operation method
Inventor: LYKOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B43/18
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry, particularly well operation, oil production stimulation by producing bed reservoir cleaning of contaminants and well output recovery. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves lowering assembly connected to flow string in well perforation interval, wherein the assembly comprises packer, sucker-rod pump with body having central orifice, rod string with plunger and ultrasonic generator; isolating tube space over perforation interval with packer; acting by elastic ultrasonic oscillations on well bottom zone, wherein the elastic ultrasonic oscillations are generated in active technological liquid and acid solution; pumping out reaction products simultaneously with washing out treatment products; providing alternating liquid flow within perforation interval and creating weak depression pulses. The ultrasonic generator is mechanical acoustic generator arranged in central body orifices. The generator is activated by liquid flow passing through the generator. Reaction products are pumped out in intensive mode for 48-72 hours. After that pump is switched into operational regime in which amplitude and number of pumping operations is selected to provide 1.0-1.5 MPa pressure difference in under-packer zone up to 10-15 times oil viscosity reduction. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of well and well bottom zone cleaning, increased output, simplified technology and decreased costs. 
     1 ex, 2 dwg