baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2097831-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for verification of bank note validity and device which implements said method
Inventor: SOLDATCHENKOV VIKTOR S
IPC: G07D7/00
Filed: 1994-11-22
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: bank equipment. SUBSTANCE: method involves detection of presence or absence of magnetization in ink of ferromagnetic or para-magnetic material which is used for printing of grid or number on surface of security items, measuring and comparison of magnetic permeability of corresponding parts of grid of number of security item. Said method is implemented in device which has detector which is designed as wire coil with core which has space, and comparison unit. Operation surfaces of pole pieces of detector core which provide gap are located in single plane in parallel to surface of grid or number on security item. Total area of operation surfaces of pole pieces is of same order of magnitude as grid or number area of tested security item. Interference with external magnetic field is compensated by electromagnetic shield. EFFECT: increased reliability of checking, simplified design of method for checking. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2089077-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing liquid capsules of aromatic oil and method of aromatization of food products
Inventor: WAMPLER DANIEL J
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 1993-03-30
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: water suspension of liquid capsules of aromatic oil is produced by coacervation and used in various aromatized products. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 20 cl
Patent RU-2099463-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AVENYAN VLADIMIR A
IPC: E01B11/44
Filed: 1995-07-18
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; manufacture of rails. SUBSTANCE: prior to welding, explosive charge 1 is placed on rolling surface of each end of rails to be welded. Charge 1 is exploded by detonator 8. Detonation wave of charge excites sliding shock wave in rail. Amplitude of shock wave in zone of rail pad 6 is greater than in zone of direct contact between charge and rail surface. This provides nonuniform strengthening of rail end and ensures maximum strengthening in zone of thermal influence of welded joint usually featuring reduced strength. After explosion, ends of rails are subjected to mechanical machining to remove burrs, are welded and subjected to mechanical and thermal machining of weld. EFFECT: improved quality and increased strength of welded rails. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2094565-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic engineering structure
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS P
IPC: E02B3/04
Filed: 1995-09-26
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this relates to structures intended for protection of shore zone from destruction by waves. Hydraulic engineering structure has flexible aprons with their lower edges connected by ropes to fasteners anchored in bottom ground. Upper edges of aprons are fastened to hollow floating members adapted for filling their inner spaces with air or water medium and connected with additional ropes. All ropes are adjustable in length due to their movable joining with fasteners in bottom ground. Fasteners in bottom ground of ropes attached to lower edges of aprons are located closer to shore line than fasteners in bottom ground of additional ropes of floating members. All rope fasteners in bottom ground are made in the form of cramps, and ropes are inserted through corresponding cramps. Ends of ropes are secured on shore. Aprons are arranged in rows along shore line. Aprons located closer to shore line are water-tight, and more distant aprons are in the form of nets. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2102188-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUGAJ K K
IPC: B22F7/04
Filed: 1995-10-09
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of combined articles by the methods of powder metallurgy; may be used in manufacture of bimetallic plain bearings, filtering tubular members with different properties of layers, etc. SUBSTANCE: device consists of die with inserts, lower punch, upper punch with insert and stepped rod with conical passage between diameters. At the pressing cycle beginning, die is located in extreme upper position, blank is placed in die, powder is poured between internal surface of blank and upper part of rod. With upper punch moving, it thrusts the edge of die and entrains it downward. Powder is compacted in radial direction in motion of die, blank and powder relative to conical part of rod. At the end of the cycle, die inserts move and compact zone of low density in lower part of layer. Upon completion of pressing-on, lower punch pushes out the formed part. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2108967-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing coke plates
Inventor: ZUSAJLOV JU N
IPC: C01B31/04
Filed: 1995-11-22
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrolytic production. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing anodes for fluoride electrolyzers and comprises preparing charge and shaping plates that are further burned, impregnated by coal pitch, and reburned being placed in the top row of burning kiln at 1200-1300 C for 140 to 160 h, while measuring temperature in the points disposed inside the volume of placed plates. Service life of manufactured anodes is of order of 15-20 thousand hours, and number of destroyed electrodes does not exceed 3 pieces per 1 charge. EFFECT: improved quality of anodes. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2137477-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating conditions characterizing by autoimmune aggression
Inventor: STARIKOV V V
IPC: A61K31/70
Filed: 1995-12-05
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: autoimmune diseases. SUBSTANCE: depending on nature and gravity of condition, sodium salt of DNA in single dose 0.5-4.0 mg/kg is parenterally administered once every fourth day in combination with administration (subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or intravenously) of human alpha-fetoprotein in single dose 500 to 5000 un/kg 1-2 times daily. Duration of treatment varies from 14 to 30 days. The two preparations can be applied together in one syringe. EFFECT: enhanced treatment efficiency and prolonged average remission term. 2 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2126733-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRITTS P PLESHIUTSHNIGG
IPC: C23C2/00
Filed: 1994-06-03
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения полуфабрикатов в форме тонких металлических заготовок и устройству для осуществления способа. Для надежного соблюдения необходимого допуска по толщине, равного максимально 2 %, при получении заготовок с соотношением ширины к толщине свыше 60 металлическую заготовку на выходе из ванны с расплавом пропускают между выглаживающими валками при соответствии средней температуры в образовавшемся слое кристаллов металлической заготовки определенному значению. Для этого внутри кожуха на расстоянии от 0,5 до 5 м от зеркала расплава ванны установлено прокладочное прокатное устройство с возможностью изменения расстояния в указанном интервале. 2 с. и 12 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2119440-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABACHINSKIJ V V
IPC: B64D45/04
Filed: 1996-02-08
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: aviation; ship-based flying vehicles. SUBSTANCE: system includes arresting hook with grip for catching the rope of arresting gear; drive of hook operated remotely by means of extension and retraction toggle switch, flying vehicle wheel braking control system, hydraulic arresting gear with under-deck arresting drives and drums, landing radar complex, optical landing system stabilized by angles of trim and list, "aircraft-ship" control signal transmission line, arresting hook position computer, helmet sight with collimator unit and eye-piece, TV cathode-ray tube, video mixer, device for reading the pilot's head and eyes position angles, cathode-ray tube index former, TV camera, extremal characteristics computer and landing prohibition computer. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy and safety of landing. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2107095-C1 (RU)
Title: Ethanol production method
Inventor: VOSTRIKOV S V
IPC: C12P7/06
Filed: 1996-02-16
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: alcohol industry. SUBSTANCE: method includes preparation of batch, saccharification in presence of enzymes, fermentation, and isolation of ethyl alcohol from wort by rectification. Method is distinguished by isolating barley-corn from soft-boiled raw material, saccharificating clarified mash and, using ultrafiltration technique, separating it into two streams in proportion from 2:1 to 0.5:1, the first one (enzyme concentrate) being recycled into saccharification process and the second being transferred into fermentation stage. EFFECT: enhanced process efficiency. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2105496-C1 (RU)
Title: Food addition for young cattle
Inventor: LEVAKHIN V I
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 1996-02-27
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, foods. SUBSTANCE: food addition has preparations creasacin and mival at ratio 1:1. Addition is used in young cattle diet at the dose 5-15 mg/kg of living animal mass. Addition is used for cattle growing and fattening. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of food addition. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2125255-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MURAV EV V I
IPC: G01N3/10
Filed: 1996-04-03
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working. SUBSTANCE: process consists in placement of sample of tested material in die, in pressing of it against die, in heating and loading of it with deformation effort through working medium Sample is heated directly in die by means of electric contact. Matrix of die is made from nonconductive material. Loose heat- resistant, nonconductive material is used in the capacity of working medium. EFFECT: reduced labor input, simplified testing and expanded temperature range. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2108682-C1 (RU)
Title: Component identifier detecting system for communication lines
Inventor: EHJKELENSTAM EHVERT PITER
IPC: H04M3/38
Filed: 1994-09-08
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: communication line components, such as terminals, transmitting or switching devices. SUBSTANCE: system has detector 2 connected to component 3, as well as repeater 4 connected to second component 5. Detector functions to call second component and communication system transmits first-component identifier to repeater (call number determination). Repeater sends first- component identifier back to detector wherein desired identifier can be read off display. Only one operator instead of two performs check operations; data are exchanged directly and are not distorted; they can be printed. EFFECT: reduced check-up time, improved quality of device and efficiency of communication system, eliminated investment in capacitors of channel cables. 9 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2114812-C1 (RU)
Title: Dichloroethane production process
Inventor: KATS M B
IPC: C07C17/02
Filed: 1996-04-16
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: dichloroethane is produced by chlorination of ethylene in liquid reaction product medium in several reaction zones involving reactant straight flow and recycle of reaction mass from upper reaction zone into lower one caused by natural circulation of reaction mass. Method is distinguished by that reaction mass is picked out from several upper reaction zones and introduced into at least two reaction zones. EFFECT: intensified process and improved its safety.
Patent RU-2110305-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for volume fire extinguisher
Inventor: KHAFIZOV A G
IPC: A62C37/00
Filed: 1996-06-28
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting equipment, in particular, devices for fire extinguishing and localization in household and production rooms. SUBSTANCE: device consists of two groups of generators of fire-extinguishing aerosol whose igniters are connected with one end of heat pulse transmission unit whose other end is connected to input of starting unit whose output is connected via delay devices to electric primers connected with generator igniters. Connected to starting unit are audible and visual alarms. Heat pulse transmission unit is made from lengths of heat-sensitive cord with different velocities of propagation of heat pulse. Cord length with maximum propagation velocity is located between starting unit and zone of the most probable inflammation, and cord length with minimum propagation velocity is connected to igniters of the second group of aerosol generators. EFFECT: more operative warning on occurrence of fire and higher reliability of fire extinguishing. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2093668-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating down-hole zone of well in multiple-bed oil deposit
Inventor: BOGOMOLNYJ EVGENIJ I
IPC: E21B43/27
Filed: 1996-09-02
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: this improves efficiency of treating down-hole zone due to selective action upon oil and flooded beds and isolation of flooded beds. Method implies muriatic treatment of interval after interval in each bed of multiple-bed deposit. Then oil emulsion is injected into oil beds. Flooded and oil beds are separated. Muriatic acid solution is injected into flooded bed. After that, acid-resistant plugging material is injected into flooded bed under pressure which is 10-20% higher than acid injection pressure. Then flooded bed and oil beds are connected. Cement bridge is created in well down to top of oil bed or to level which is 10 m higher than flooded bed. Then technological delay is effected, cement bridge is drilled out and oil beds are perforated. EFFECT: high efficiency.
Patent RU-2116956-C1 (RU)
Title: Load grip for loader
Inventor: FEL DMARK JA D
IPC: B66F9/22
Filed: 1996-10-16
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: load handling facilities; transfer of unit loads held by side compression force. SUBSTANCE: load grip has base, guides with longitudinal slots, two pairs of sliders with gripping jaws fitted on. Sliders are provided with horizontal webs and are arranged in pairs, one in the other, coaxially with horizontal axis. Gripping jaws have walls bent at right angle relative to working surface to form channel shape of sliders in cross section. EFFECT: reduced mass of load grip, increased load lifting capacity, enhanced all round vision for loader driver, improved operation reliability. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2134124-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of surgeon hand treatment at urgent operations
Inventor: UL JANOV JU P
IPC: A61L2/16
Filed: 1996-10-23
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method is carried out by treatment of surgeon hand skin with egg shell solution in hydrochloric acid at ratio 1:2 and pH 7.5 for one minute. Preliminary surgeon hands are treated with concentrated solution of sodium hydrocarbonate for one minute. Method provides sterility for 2 min and does not cause irritation and skin intolerance. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method. 1 cl
Patent RU-2126987-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOVOROV F P
IPC: G05F1/30
Filed: 1997-03-05
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в электрических сетях 380/220 В с напряжением выше номинального. Изобретение позволяет стабилизировать напряжение на выходе устройства за счет создания регулируемой добавочной ЭДС путем чередования двух режимов: режима короткого замыкания и режима согласного включения. При этом повышается надежность, улучшаются массогабаритные показатели. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2143755-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANJUSHKIN A K
IPC: G21C3/324
Filed: 1997-05-20
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: Предложена тепловыделяющая сборка (ТВС) ядерного реактора, содержащая твэлы, опорную решетку, дистанционирующие решетки, концевые детали, т.е. головку и хвостовик, и чехол, прикрепленный винтами к концевым деталям. Для улучшения технологичности сборки и разборки чехла и повышения надежности ТВС чехол имеет возможность сниматься с концевых деталей и устанавливаться на них вновь без повреждения чехла или концевых деталей за счет того, что внутри чехла выполнены выступы, а на посадочных местах концевых деталей выполнены впадины, выступы на чехле в процессе сборки ТВС входят внутрь впадин на концевых деталях и в этом месте закрепляются винтами. Поверхность головки винта выступает над поверхностью выступа на чехле, но утопает под наружной поверхностью чехла и не препятствует процессу установки ТВС в контейнер или в гнездо ядерного реактора. Винты законтрены от самопроизвольного отвинчивания путем осадки или отгиба периферийных частей головок винтов внутрь отверстий или пазов на чехле. 3 з.п.ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2124474-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing silicon dioxide hydrogel
Inventor: PESTERNIKOV G N
IPC: C01B33/141
Filed: 1997-06-05
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: binding agents. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to binding agents finding use when manufacturing precision-molding shell molds, in papermaking, as dyes, and as water-limiting material for waterproofing. Silicon dioxide hydrogel is prepared by ion-exchange conversion of sodium silicate into polysilicic acid, which is stabilized by sodium-containing solution and resultant silicon dioxide hydrogel is thermally treated with live steam at temperature up to 100 C and atmosphere pressure for 2.5-3 hr. Before heat treatment, silicon dioxide hydrogel can be concentrated to silicon dioxide content 8-10 wt %. EFFECT: optimized process parameters. 2 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2134452-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for power control for automatic trade apparatus
Inventor: LI KHI-SU
IPC: G07F9/02
Filed: 1997-07-10
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatic trade apparatuses. SUBSTANCE: device and method for power control for automatic trade apparatus provide for not only disconnection of alternating voltage fed from an external source to the power section of the automatic trade apparatus, but also display of the stop of the sale state at the display unit of the automatic trade apparatus. EFFECT: reduced and saved power consumption by trade apparatus in the period when there are no goods in the storage chamber, or the electric load does not function in normal conditions. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2127620-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEMIN V P
IPC: A62C3/06
Filed: 1997-08-18
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение - аэрозолегенерирующий огнетушитель (АЗО) относится к пожаротушению, в частности к тушению пожаров легковоспламеняющихся и горючих жидкостей, находящихся в резервуарах, наземных и полуподземных, в авто- и железнодорожных цистернах, в танках речных и морских судов. В отличие от известных способов тушения легковоспламеняющихся (ЛВЖ) и горючих жидкостей (ГЖ) в резервуарах в АЗО используется твердотопливное аэрозолеобразующее вещество, что позволяет ликвидировать горение ЛВЖ и ГЖ в пограничном слое аэрозоля, непосредственно над горящей поверхностью жидкости. АЗО содержит пустотелый теплоизолированный корпус и закрепленные внутри него огнетушащие элементы, газовую камеру дожигания с выходными соплами и средствами инициирования. С целью обеспечения плавучести АЗО и эффективности его тушения огнетушащие элементы размещены в нижней и средней части его корпуса и оснащенного второй камерой дожигания, размещенным по торцам корпуса, а выходные сопла размещены выше центра тяжести и снабжены заглушками. Технический результат достигается за счет эффективности его пожаротушения, технологичности изготовления и за счет снижения материальных убытков при тушении пожаров экологически безопасным веществом. 3 з.п.ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2135981-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MORDASOV M M
IPC: G01N13/02
Filed: 1997-10-28
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: various branches of industry, chemical, paint and varnish and food industries included. SUBSTANCE: device measuring surface stretching of liquid has pneumoacoustic unit with pneumatic vessel, generator of acoustic vibrations, former of plane acoustic wave and meter of sound pressure in the form of jet turbulent amplifier. Pneumoacoustic unit is made fast to jet element and displacement aid connected to control unit. Control unit is also connected to generator of linearly-rising pressure and to computer. Meter of displacement and flowmeter are connected to computer. EFFECT: increased accuracy of measurement of surface stretching of liquid. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2135538-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURSKOV S N
IPC: C09D13/00
Filed: 1997-10-29
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к бытовой химии, в частности к твердым составам для окрашивания различных поверхностей: бумаги, картона, холста, резины, дерева, стекла и т.д., и может быть использовано для художественных целей. Состав карандаша включает пигмент-наполнитель, масло и в качестве твердого связующего материала - стеарин, парафин, олеин, церезин, воск экстракционный и буроугольный, антистаритель или их смесь, а также дополнительно содержит соединения щелочных, щелочноземельных металлов, алюминия и/или цинка. Состав позволяет создавать маркировочные карандаши для различных субстратов и широкого диапазона применения, производить масляную сангину, соусы различных тонов и твердости. Состав позволяет создать карандаш для исправления ошибок в машинописном тексте. Карандаш не имеет неприятного запаха и в течение пяти лет не изменяет потребительских качеств. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2120421-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of dehelminthation of sewage sediments
Inventor: DOLZHENKO L A
IPC: C02F103/00
Filed: 1997-11-20
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary helminthology. SUBSTANCE: method involves addition of solution of an ovicide preparation in aerobic stabilizing device. Ovicide preparation is prepared from the milled dry potato seedlings. Ovicide is used at consumption 0.001-0.1 g/m 3  sediment. Time of the combined effect of preparation and aerobic stabilization on helminth eggs is 8 h, not less. Method can be used for disinfection from helminth eggs (disinvasion) in sewage sediments in agriculture and municipal system. EFFECT: simplified method, ecology safety. 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2124719-C1 (RU)
Title: Device measuring concentration of ammonia
Inventor: FEDOROV M I
IPC: G01N27/12
Filed: 1997-11-12
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, agriculture, scientific and ecological investigations. SUBSTANCE: device measuring concentration of ammonia is supplemented with logarithmic converter, analog-to-digital converter, closed temperature control system. Film of phtalocyanin is used as gas sensitive layer of semiconductor sensor and liquid crystal indicator is employed in the capacity of display. EFFECT: obtainment of linear character of dependence of output signal of converting part of device on concentration of ammonia, display of information in digital form, diminished measurement error, enhanced noise immunity and decreased working temperature. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2140551-C1 (RU)
Title: Engine with three operating lobes cam
Inventor: ROU DZHON EH
IPC: F16H21/36
Filed: 1995-06-19
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; piston engine or compressor with mechanism converting reciprocating motion of piston into rotary motion of shaft or back. SUBSTANCE: engine 10 has floating pistons 40 installed for reciprocation and including, each, tappet 46 riding on cam 20 with three operating lobes. Each tappet of cam is supported by guide bearing 50 moving in guide 54 and used to transmit to guide cross components of reactive force created between cam and cam tappet. EFFECT: improved design of engine, simplified design, provision of self-starting when machine operates as internal combustion engine. 16 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2142481-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FREDERIK SERVANTES
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1998-03-17
Granted: 1999-12-10
Abstract: Описывается эмульсия масло-в-воде, глобулы масла которой имеют средний размер ниже 150 нм, включающая амфифильную липидную фазу, содержащую по крайней мере один амфифильный неионный липид, жидкий при комнатной температуре ниже 45 o C, по крайней мере одно масло и по крайней мере один аминированный силикон, также ее использование в косметике или в дермофармации. Технический результат - повышение стабильности эмульсии и увеличение сроков хранения при 0-45 o C. 4 с. и 18 з.п.ф-лы.