baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ZA-200807028-B (ZA)
Title: Peptides and peptide derivatives as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing the same
Inventor: PETER PETZELBAUER
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 2007-02-23
Abstract: Peptides and peptide derivatives of the following general Formula I:  
 H 2 N-GHRPX 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 X 5 X 6 X 7 X 8 PX 9 X 10 X 11 PX 12 PPPX 13 X 14 X 15 X 16 GYR-X 17 (I),  
wherein: 
X 1  - X 16  
denote one of the 20 genetically encoded amino acids, 
X 17  
denotes OR 1 , with R 1  = hydrogen or (C 1  - C 10 - alkyl), or NR 2 R 3 , R 2  and R 3  being identical or different and denoting hydrogen, (C 1  - C 10 ) - alkyl, or a residue -PEG 5-60K , wherein the PEG-residue is linked to the N atom via a spacer, or a residue NH-Y-Z-PEG 5-60K , wherein Y denotes a chemical bond or a genetically coded amino acid from among the group of S, C, K or R, and Z denotes a spacer by way of which a polyethylene glycol (PEG)-residue may be linked,  
as well as the physiologically acceptable salts thereof, 
or wherein: 
X 15  or X 16  
denotes an amino acid from the group of C or K, which is linked to a residue Z- PEG 5-60K  via the heteroatom in the side chain, and wherein 
X 17  
denotes OR 1 , with R 1  = hydrogen or (C 1  -C 10  - alkyl), or NR 2 R 3 , R 2  and R 3  being identical or different and denoting hydrogen or (C 1 - C 10 )- alkyl,  
as well as the physiologically acceptable salts thereof.
Patent ZA-200810417-B (ZA)
Title: Device for separating liquids from gases
Inventor: HANS JANSSEN
IPC: F01M/
Filed: 2008-12-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for separating liquids from gases, especially for separating oil particles from blow-by gases of the crankcase ventilation of internal combustion engines. Proceeding from the drawbacks of the known prior art, a device is to be provided that is characterized by a simple, cost-effective and space-saving construction and with which a high separation performance can be achieved. As a solution, it is proposed that the individual flow tubes 2 have at least one tangentially arranged gas inlet 3 at their end facing towards the direction of gas inlet and are closed at the front side 2a adjacent thereto by means of a cover 5, wherein a combined rotational and axial flow with a vortex component is generated in the flow tubes 2, wherein the rotational flow in the individual tubes 2 repeatedly rotates by 360°. The individual flow tubes 2 are part of a base support that has a circumferential edge 1a. A base support has, for example, from 30 to 40 flow tubes 2 that are immediately adjacent to one another or are arranged in the form of groups. The flow tubes 2 have an inner diameter D of, for example, 5 mm and a length of from 10 to 20 mm. Due to the tangential introduction, the gas flow reaches higher rotational frequencies, and greater centrifugal forces are produced, whereby a clearly improved separating performance is achieved. The device may be designed as a very small and effective component that requires only a small installation space.
Patent ZA-202102023-B (ZA)
Title: Potentiation of helminth treatment
Inventor: GEORGE SARAH
Filed: 2021-03-25
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of treating liver fluke infections in a mammal in need of such treatment comprising administering an effective amount of diamphenethide in combination with an effective amount of clorsulon.
Patent ZA-202304011-B (ZA)
Title: Blasting system
Inventor: MULLER ELMAR LENNOX
Filed: 2023-03-30
Abstract: A blasting system which includes a blast site with a perimeter which surrounds the blast site, a plurality of spaced apart boreholes at the blast site, a plurality of detonator assemblies, each detonator assembly being positioned in a respective borehole, each detonator assembly including a respective receiver which is responsive to a magnetic signal transmitted from a control device and received by the receiver, a plurality of magnetic field strength meters (MFSMs) positioned at spaced apart locations on the perimeter, each MFSM including a respective unique identifier, each MFSM in response to a magnetic signal detected by the MFSM, producing a respective data signal which is dependent on the strength of the detected magnetic signal and which includes said unique identifier, and a communication arrangement for transmitting said data signals from said MFSMs to a data collection point.
Patent GR-1004026-B (GR)
Title: Special power generator used for moving any kind of wheeled vehicle, and floating mean's as well as for supplying power
Inventor: BELIAS IOANNIS SOTIRIOU-IOANNO
IPC: H02K53/00
Filed: 2002-04-29
Abstract: ew special electroactive force generator composed of a rotary aluminium magnet-bearing drum externally blinded with bronze sheets and glue, and of a plurality of magnets isomerically set in parallel relationship to the shaft and located perimetrically on the drum. Just after the drum surface, and at very little distance therefrom, there are placed the coils whereon there is positioned the core attracting the magnetic lines which, passing through the coils, intersect these last and produce electroactive force depending on a) the intensity of magnets; b) the distance between them; c) the rotation speed of the drum, and d) the number of the windings of the coils.
Patent GR-1004318-B (GR)
Title: Method and machine for simultaneous and parallel production of similar products, trough straightening and bending of wires, wire rods, metal tubes or other material of prismatic cross section.
Inventor: ANAGNOSTOPOULOS ANTONIOS
IPC: B21F1/00
Filed: 2002-06-05
Abstract: The present invention refers to a method and a machine for simultaneous and parallel production of similar products by wires (1), wire rods, tubes or other material of prismatic cross section, which is characterised by existence of more than one production lines, which operate in parallel, and which consist of similar mechanisms for straightening (4, 9) and bending (6, 11) of the material (1, 2), similar mechanisms (5, 10) for changing of the bending plane, and for cutting (21, 22) of the final parts. All the straightening mechanisms (4, 9) are driven by, a common motor, through a common driving mechanism, all the bending mechanisms are driven by a common motor, through a common driving mechanism, all the mechanisms (5, 10) for the changing of the bending plane are also driven by a common motor (14), through a common driving mechanism, and all the cutters (21, 22) are driven by a common power source. All the operation of the motors and of the driving mechanisms are controlled and programmed by one common controlling unit.
Patent IN-187234-B (IN)
Inventor: MONNIER JOHN ROBERT
IPC: C07D307/28
Filed: 1995-10-06
Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of 2,3-dihydrofurans from the corresponding isomeric 2,5-dihydrofurans wherein a feed mixture comprising a 2,5-dihydrofuran compound and an aldehyde selected from alkanals containing 2 to 5 carbon atoms and alkenals containing 3 or 4 carbon atoms; an epoxide selected from 1,2-epoxyalkanes containing 2 to 5 carbon atoms and 3,4-epoxy-1-butene; carbon monoxide; or a mixture of 2 or more of such aldehydes, epoxides and carbon monoxide is contacted with a supported, palladium or platinum catalyst to effect the isomerization of 2,5-dihydrofurans to 2,3-dihydrofurans.
Patent MX-343466-B (MX)
Title: Styrene-butadiene-based binders and methods of preparing and using same.
Inventor: KOSTAS S AVRAMIDIS
IPC: C08K5/5435
Filed: 2011-03-07
Abstract: Styrene-butadiene-based aqueous dispersions and methods for their preparation are described herein. The aqueous dispersions include water and a binder comprising a styrene-butadiene-based copolymer and an epoxysilane. Further described herein are binder formulations and methods for their preparation and use.
Patent MX-349137-B (MX)
Title: Methods and compositions for the treatment of persistent infections and cancer by inhibiting the programmed cell death 1 (pd-1) pathway.
Inventor: FREEMAN GORDAN
IPC: A61K31/713
Filed: 2006-06-08
Abstract: The present invention provides methods and compositions for the treatment, prevention, or reduction of persistent infections, such as chronic infections, latent infections, and slow infections and cancer. The methods and compositions of the invention are also useful for the alleviation of one or more symptoms associated with such infections and cancer.
Patent MX-339805-B (MX)
Title: Organic compounds.
Inventor: PENG LI
IPC: A61P25/24
Filed: 2011-04-22
Abstract: The invention relates to particular substituted heterocycle fused gamma-carbolines, their prodrugs, in free, solid, pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or substantially pure form as described herein, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of use in the treatment of diseases involving 5-HT2A receptor, serotonin transporter (SERT) and/or pathways involving dopamine D2 receptor signaling systems.
Patent MX-343270-B (MX)
Title: Stable insecticide compositions and methods for producing same.
Inventor: RAYMOND E BOUCHER
IPC: A61K31/44
Filed: 2009-12-22
Abstract: Insect controlling compositions including an N-substituted (6-haloalkylpyridin-3- yl)alkyl sulfoximine compound exhibiting increased stability, along with methods for preparing same, are disclosed.
Patent MX-342941-B (MX)
Title: Krypton and xenon recovery method.
Inventor: NEIL MARK PROSSER
IPC: F25J3/00
Filed: 2009-06-08
Abstract: A method of separating air in which a superheated air stream is introduced into a mass transfer contacting zone associated with a higher pressure column of an air separation unit. Krypton and xenon is washed from a superheated air stream introduced into the mass transfer contacting zone, thereby to form a krypton and xenon-rich liquid. The krypton and xenon- rich liquid is stripped within a stripping column to produce a krypton-xenon-rich bottoms liquid. A krypton-xenon- rich stream composed of the krypton-xenon-rich bottoms liquid from the stripping column is produced for purposes of further refinement.
Patent MX-341605-B (MX)
Title: Ring holder, system comprising a ring holder and a ring display and method for connecting a ring to a ring holder.
Inventor: HARALD STEBER
IPC: A47F7/024
Filed: 2012-10-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a ring holder (10), a ring display (36) comprising such a ring holder (10), and a method for connecting a ring (30) to a ring holder (10). The invention particularly addresses the problem of providing a device and a method for the presentation of rings (30), said device and method allowing a permanently attractive presentation of rings. A ring holder (10) according to the invention comprises a flat gripping section (12), at least one contact surface (14), arranged perpendicular to the gripping surface (12) and adjoining the gripping surface (12), for arranging the outer side of a ring (30) as an extension of the gripping section (12), and at least one fixation element (16) that is arranged at a distance from the contact surface (14) and perpendicular to the gripping section (12) and makes it possible to immobilize a ring relative to the contact surface (14) by using a strip-like holding means.
Patent MX-349880-B (MX)
Title: One-piece ramp.
Inventor: FRANCIS BERNART
IPC: B66F7/24
Filed: 2014-06-02
Abstract: A ramp is shown and described. The ramp may include a frame having first and second end portions and a ramp surface extending substantially between the frame and positioned between the first and second end portion. The ramp may also include a plate extending at least partially between the frame and positioned adjacent to at least one of the first and second end portions, where the frame, ramp surface and plate are monolithic.
Patent MX-347296-B (MX)
Title: Faucet including a pullout wand with capacitive sensing.
Inventor: STEVEN KYLE MEEHAN
IPC: E03C1/04
Filed: 2013-04-19
Abstract: An electronic faucet including a spout hub and a pullout wand removably coupled to the spout hub. The pullout wand is touch sensitive when docked to the spout hub, and is not touch sensitive when undocked from the spout hub. The present invention relates generally to electronic faucets. More particularly, the present invention relates to capacitive sensing systems and methods for operating a faucet. It is known to provide faucets with pullout sprayheads or wands fluidly connected to flexible water supply tubes and releasably coupled to a delivery spout. Such pullout wands often provide multiple delivery modes including a spray mode and a stream mode.
Patent MX-337073-B (MX)
Title: Gateway, communication system, method of controlling gateway, and computer readable medium therefor.
Inventor: KUWANO HIROAKI
IPC: H04W92/08
Filed: 2013-05-22
Abstract: A gateway (60) is connected to a plurality of base stations (20) and a core network (70). The gateway (60) includes a receiver that receives, from the core network (70), a message establishing a communication path to any one of the plurality of base stations (20), wherein the message includes a received Access Point Name (APN). The gateway (60) also includes a controller that determines, in response to the APN included in the massage, a destination of the message using information indicating a destination base station corresponding to the received APN.
Patent MX-339108-B (MX)
Title: Systems, methods, and computer program products for interfacing multiple service provider trusted service managers and secure elements.
Inventor: GARGIULO MICHAEL J
IPC: G06F21/00
Filed: 2013-09-17
Abstract: System, methods, and computer program products are provided for interfacing between one of a plurality of service provider (SP) trusted service managers (TSM) and one of a plurality of secure elements (SE). A first request to renew a service is received from an SP system over a communications network. The first request includes a service qualifier associated with the service. A secure element corresponding to the service qualifier is determined. A second request to delete data associated with the service qualifier from the secure element is transmitted to the secure element. A third request to install an application on the secure element is transmitted to the secure element. A fourth request to activate the application on the secure element is transmitted to the secure element.
Patent MX-360760-B (MX)
Title: Invert emulsion gravel pack fluid and method.
Inventor: DHANASHREE GAJANAN KULKARNI
IPC: E21B43/04
Filed: 2014-02-06
Abstract: A gravel packing fluid and method for brine- sensitive formations. The fluid comprises an invert oil emulsion compatible with oil based drilling fluids and having a suspension agent comprising polyurea and dimer diamine. The fluid is capable of carrying gravel yet has a viscosity less than 100 cp, often eliminating the need for an emulsion breaker during flow-back of the fluid to the well surface after deposition of gravel in the well.
Patent MX-361905-B (MX)
Title: Drilling rig.
Inventor: MICHAEL KANNEGAARD
IPC: E21B19/14
Filed: 2014-01-13
Abstract: Disclosed herein are embodiments of an offshore drilling rig comprising - a drill floor deck (107) having a hole defining a first well centre (123a); - a first mast (104) upwardly extending relative to the drill floor deck; - a first hoisting system (105a) supported by the first mast and configured for hoisting and lowering tubular equipment through the first well centre; wherein the load bearing structure of the first hoisting system is displaced from and located on a first side of the first well centre; - first pipe handling equipment (136, 132a,b; 2592) for moving tubular equipment to the first hoisting system so as to allow the first hoisting system to hoist or lower the tubular equipment through the first well centre; wherein the first pipe handling equipment is operable to move tubular equipment at least partly underneath the load bearing structure and/or through a gap formed in said load bearing structure.
Patent MX-360987-B (MX)
Title: Sealant delivery device for anastomotic stapler.
Inventor: WEADOCK KEVIN S
IPC: A61B17/115
Filed: 2014-01-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device (300) for applying a two part adhesive or sealant to an anastomosis site prior to stapling with a circular anastomosis surgical stapling instrument (50), the device having a hollow housing (301) having a top surface (320) and an opposing bottom surface (322) with at least two separate channels (360, 362) within said housing, a plurality of nozzles (330, 332) disposed circumferentially on the top surface and on the bottom surface with the nozzles in fluid communication with the channels, a manifold connector (350) attached to the housing, the connector being in fluid communication with the channels and adapted to be connected to a dual lumen cannula (400) supplying sealant components, and a coupler (382) adapted to mount the device to the circular anastomosis surgical stapling instrument. The coupler can be adapted to mount the device to a shaft (104) between an anvil (100) and a stapling head (60) of the circular anastomosis surgical stapling instrument. The housing can have a generally a semicircular shape, with a housing gap (340) dividing the housing into two housing arms (310, 312).
Patent MX-347950-B (MX)
Title: Security camera having a cable assembly with an integrated processing module.
Inventor: SUDEEP MOHAN
IPC: G08B13/196
Filed: 2013-04-30
Abstract: A security camera includes a camera head and a cable assembly with an integrated processing module. The camera head contains a lens and an image sensor, while the processing module contains image processing circuitry for processing images obtained using the image sensor and power circuitry used to power the image processing circuitry and the camera head. A cable connects the camera head and the processing module. The processing module is sized to fit through an aperture in a mounting surface that can be covered by the camera head when the camera head is mounted to the mounting surface, which facilitates ease of installation.
Patent GR-1007382-B (GR)
Title: Energetically self-supplied electric car of continuous and infinite autonomy
Inventor: KARABINIS IOANNIS GEORGIOU
IPC: B60K6/00
Filed: 2010-05-05
Abstract: Novelty: energetically self-supplied electric car of continuous and infinite autonomy. Constitution: four wheels (fig.1, 2) having four discoid power generators 1 mounted thereon, and half-axles 2 having four or eight ordinary power generators 2, 3 (fig.3, 4) applied thereto. Function: the power generators produce -throughout the motion of the vehicle- electric current which, being stored up in the central accumulator of the car, makes this last be energetically autonomous since no recharging by external energy source is required. For revs multiplication, said power generators are internally reinforced with intermeshed gears (gear box). Advantages: abolition of the volume and weight of multiple accumulators; infinite autonomy; absolute ecological usage; full independence from fuel and recharging expense.
Patent GR-1008698-B (GR)
Title: Optical sensor based on three-dimensional micropatterned layer of a transparent material for the simultaneous label-free monitoring of multiple (bio)reactions with white light reflectance spectroscopy
IPC: G01N33/552
Filed: 2014-07-23
Abstract: The present invention concerns the use of an optical sensing element consisting of a dense array or matrix of areas made from transparent materials of different thicknesses on a reflective substrate for the label-free detection of multiple-analytes in real time through White Light Reflectance Spectroscopy (WLRS). The sensor is fabricated with microelectronic processes, namely grey-scale lithography and etching. Functionalization of the different transparent areas with recognition molecules targeting different analytes of interest provide for the simultaneous detection of multiple analytes without scanning through a single reflection probe used for illumination of the surface and collection of the reflected light.
Patent GR-1009543-B (GR)
Title: Disposable prefilled ice cube container with one single ice cube
Inventor: KAFOUROS EMMANOUIL THOMA
IPC: F25C1/243
Filed: 2017-05-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a disposable prefilled ice cube container containing one single individual-use ice cube aiming at the creation of a new product. The invented ice cube container is made of a specific food packaging made of adequate material (plastic, polymer, aluminum etc). Said packaging 2 is airtightly closed with thermally-sealed seams characterised in that they are created lengthwise the packaging, at the ends 1 thereof, and in that they form an H-like arrangement with the aim to facilitate the opening of the above packaging and prevent the leakage of water.
Patent CN-1576391-B (CN)
Title: 用于半导体制造设备的气体喷射器
Inventor: GON LEE SANG
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 2004-06-25
Granted: 2010-08-25
Abstract: 一种用于向一在其中放置有基板的反应室供给气体的气体喷射器，其包括：一主供气管，其贯穿反应室，使得该主供气管的出口端被安置在反应室的内部；从该主供气管的出口端分出的支管；以及连接到该等支管各自出口端的喷射器排气口部件。将来自于外部气体供给源的气体供给到该主供气管中。每一个喷射器排气口部件都具有多个喷注孔。因为气体首先通过该等支管得到分配，然后通过该等喷注孔在每一个喷射器排气口部件处被喷射，所以有可能实现均匀的气体喷射，因此而有可能在处理均匀性方面得以改善。
Patent CN-1871391-B (CN)
Title: 用于潮湿清洁的抹布、用于制造该抹布的方法和装置
Inventor: ALFRED WATZL
IPC: D04H1/64
Filed: 2004-07-13
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: 现有技术的用于潮湿清洁的抹布由收缩性的、水射流绕织的聚乙烯醇纤维无纺织物组成，所述纤维采用聚乙烯醇粘结剂进行加强。依据本发明的抹布由在正常条件下不收缩的纯聚乙烯醇纤维组成，对该纤维相互绕织以提高强度并另外采用含有多羟基的粘结剂浸渍，该粘结剂的软化剂化学粘结并在起泡和后续的缩聚后不再分离。
Patent CN-1728740-B (CN)
Title: 与汽车影音系统结合的蓝牙汽车免提装置
Inventor: DIAN FENG
IPC: H04B5/00
Filed: 2005-06-22
Granted: 2010-06-30
Abstract: 本发明属于无线通信，具体地说是一种与汽车影音系统结合的蓝牙汽车免提装置，其特征在于蓝牙模组的UART端口连接汽车影音系统微处理器的输入端，汽车影音系统微处理器的输出端连接LCD驱动器、键盘、汽车影音系统音频系统、汽车影音系统伺服系统的输入端，LCD驱动器的输出端连接LCD显示屏的输入端，蓝牙模组的PCM端口连接抗回声电路的输入端；本发明与现有技术相比，采用蓝牙技术使蓝牙手机与内置在汽车影音系统中的蓝牙模组建立蓝牙连接，以数码的形式在两者之间传送语言和控制指令，在汽车的硬件上实现来电显示，遥控拨号，状态转换及状态显示等功能，此外，本发明还采用DPS消除回声，抑制环境噪音，实现最好的通话质量。
Patent CN-1985873-B (CN)
Inventor: ZHENHUA HUANG
IPC: A61K31/704
Filed: 2005-12-19
Granted: 2011-02-09
Abstract: 本发明属于医药技术领域，公开了一种用于抗肝炎的药物组合物及其制备方法和用途，该组合物主要由下列重量份的原料药制成：甘草酸或其药学上可接受的盐4～800份、人参250～16000份、黄芪5000～80000份，也可由甘草酸或其药学上可接受的盐和人参、黄芪的提取物投料，可制成各种药学上可接受的剂型；该组合物具有协同增效作用，稳定性好，比单用同剂量的甘草酸单铵或甘草酸二铵或人参或黄芪的效果大大提高，产生了意想不到的效果，具有广泛的应用前景。
Patent CN-1928924-B (CN)
Title: 智能卡以太网门禁控制方法及其系统
Inventor: WEN JUN
IPC: G07C9/00
Filed: 2006-09-22
Granted: 2010-08-11
Abstract: 一种智能卡以太网门禁控制方法及其系统，其中方法包括：采用新的授权管理方式，即门禁控制器主动向主控计算机发出联接请求，这样，主控计算机无需事先知道门禁控制器的IP地址，就可以实现将授权信息下发到门禁控制器中；其系统只需一个主控单片机即可实现以太网通讯、感应射频卡识别或读写和门禁控制三大功能。
Patent CN-101184472-B (CN)
Inventor: TSUYOSHI NONOGAKI
IPC: A61K8/22
Filed: 2006-11-06
Granted: 2010-11-24
Abstract: 一种染色性改善的氧化染发剂组合物。该氧化染发剂组合物包括氧化染料、碱剂和氧化剂。该氧化染发剂组合物还包括至少一种选自微生物来源透明质酸及其盐的物质。
Patent CN-101511305-B (CN)
Inventor: WEISS MENACHEM P
IPC: A61F2/01
Filed: 2006-07-20
Granted: 2012-05-30
Abstract: 一种用于插入患者器官的装置(8)包括胶囊体(12)和一个或多个臂(10)，该一个或多个臂连接至所述胶囊体并配置为在器官内的期望部位处从胶囊体展开，以接触器官的内表面并将该装置锚固在期望部位处。
Patent CN-101326378-B (CN)
Inventor: HIROYUKI YAMADA
IPC: F16C32/04
Filed: 2006-11-13
Granted: 2011-01-19
Abstract: 本发明的课题在于提供一种电动机一体型磁轴承装置，其中，即使在作用有过大的轴向荷载的情况下，仍可进行稳定的控制，可简化控制器的结构。并用滚动轴承(15，16)和磁轴承，滚动轴承(15，16)承受径向负荷，磁轴承承受轴向负荷和轴承预压中的任意一者或两者，构成磁轴承的电磁铁(17)按照与主轴(13)上设置的由强磁性体形成的凸缘状的推力板(13a)非接触地面对的方式安装于主轴外壳(14)上，形成下述的结构，其中，使主轴(13)旋转的电动机(28)的电动机转子(28a)设置于主轴(13)上，按照与电动机转子(28a)面对的方式设置电动机定子(28b)，通过电动机转子(28a)和电动机定子(28b)之间的磁力或劳伦兹力，使主轴(13)旋转，具有检测作用于滚动轴承(15，16)上的轴向的力的传感器(18)；对应于该传感器(18)的输出，控制电磁铁(17)的控制器(19)，具有由滚动轴承和滚动轴承的支承系统形成的合成弹簧的刚性值大于电动机部的合成弹簧的负的刚性值的关系。
Patent CN-101365775-B (CN)
Title: 煤用涂敷剂、改质煤、煤用涂敷剂的制造方法及改质煤的制造方法
Inventor: FURUYA ATSUSHI
IPC: C10L5/00
Filed: 2006-11-30
Granted: 2013-04-10
Abstract: 本发明提供一种煤用涂敷剂，其由在提取液中含有的可溶于非供氢溶剂的原料煤成分构成，所述提取液通过具有将非供氢溶剂和涂敷剂原料煤混合，在所述非供氢溶剂中提取该原料煤的可溶成分的提取工序，和将提取工序后的提取残留成分和提取液进行分离的固液分离工序的方法分离。通过将这种的涂敷剂对煤进行涂敷，得到改质煤。
Patent CN-101346729-B (CN)
Inventor: NUNNINK LAURENS W
IPC: G06K7/10
Filed: 2006-10-19
Granted: 2011-11-23
Abstract: 本发明提供了能够以多种方式应用于读取器的多种新颖特征。在一个实施例中，光导管(244)由耐用的聚碳酸酯制造以实现增强的抗冲击性，并能够界定矩形截面。对光导管的斜切末端(230)进行纹理化或磨砂处理以进一步漫射通过该末端的折射光，从而提供更均匀的效果。光导管内的锥形/楔形漫射体(280)由反射器照明，反射器具有白色纹理表面，该白色纹理表面将多个后向照明源(282)反射回漫射体。反射器可以界定预定的截面，该截面将更多光引导到漫射体最前端的边远区域，以产生更好的光散布并减轻斑点效应。可以采用斜切光导管末端上的纹理表面来更好地投射指示器光。在光导管内端将照明源(310)设置成环，照明源可以是多色源，其响应于控制器投射适当颜色和/或以适当图案闪烁，以指示各种状况，例如读取成功或失败。控制器适于在图像获取之间提供指示。控制器可以操作环的各部分，使得在给定时刻以特定颜色仅照明光导管周边的相应部分(例如象限)。在一个范例中可以用不同颜色同时照明不同象限。