baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2228506-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AMANOV V V
IPC: F42B8/02
Filed: 2002-11-14
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition for conducting of firing practice at training of personnel. SUBSTANCE: the practice shot has a case filled with a charge of smoking pyrotechnical compound with an axial transfer channel accommodating the fire initiating device secured in the head of the shot, the outlet central stepped hole in the bottom part of the case is closed with a cover on the side of the propellant charge. The axial fire transfer channel of the smoking charge is cone-shaped expanding downwards, the initiating device represents a primer detonator of a standard inertia-reaction fuse, and a gas-proof spacer adhered to the case end face is installed over the cover of the central outlet hole. EFFECT: simplified design of the practice shot and procedure of its manufacture due to unification of the hardware with the firing device, enhanced self-descriptiveness of firing practice and reliability of functioning of the product, reduced expenditures connected with personnel training to the ways of aimed fire. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2229306-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOLOCHKOV V A
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2002-11-27
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals predominantly with ulcerous and metatypical forms of basal-cellular cancer. It includes the detection of central intraepidermic area of lesion focus and introduction of reaferon there at the quantity per 1500000 - 2000000 U at tumor size being up to 2 sq. cm or at the quantity per 2000000 - 3000000 U at tumor size being above 2 sq. cm. Moreover, one should additionally introduce viferon rectally per 500 U and viferon gel onto lesion focus and along the perimeter around this focus for 1-2 cm. Course consists of 7-11 procedures. The suggested method enables to improve therapy due to no contraindications and complications in the form of hemorrhages, scars and relapses. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 2 ex
Patent RU-2213863-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for oil sludge processing
Inventor: SAJAKHOV F L
IPC: E21B43/34
Filed: 2003-02-03
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry. SUBSTANCE: device includes body with branch pipes, capacitor supplied with electromagnetic energy from high-frequency generator to capacitor upper disk. Located along body axis is metal tube whose lower part has vertical slots and water outlet pipe. Tube upper part is connected with capacitor lower disk. Tube lower part is connected through insulator and metal faceplate with device body. There is probe connected electrically with electronic device for control of reversing electric motor. Metal faceplate is installed for vertical motion and connected with drive of reversing electric motor. Capacitor disks are metallic provided with holes for oil passage. EFFECT: higher efficiency of separation of oil sludge into oil and water. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2241465-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKASHINOVICH Z I
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, obstetrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should apply inhalations with air-ozone mixture at ozone concentration being 25-35 mcg/cu. m for 15-20 min at repeating the procedure every other day, up to 3 seances before delivery. The present innovation favors the stabilization of arterial pressure values, increased functional erythrocytic activity, improved rheological blood characteristics that, in its turn, provides necessary level of transplacental transfusion, and this leads to improved state of babies both during delivery and at birth. It, also, provides decreased frequency of postnatal period complications. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     8 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2244185-C1 (RU)
Title: Pipeline gate
Inventor: PUTILOV S P
IPC: F16K3/314
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: pipeline gate has wedge-shaped valving member and seat. The plates of the wedge-shaped valving member are provided with bayonet fastening and spaced. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2243053-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAGLAJ GENNADIJ VALER JANOVICH
IPC: D07B1/06
Filed: 2003-05-23
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgical production, namely manufacture of metal cord for reinforcing tires, conveyer belts, high-pressure hoses and other technical rubber articles, ropes, cables. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of simultaneously twisting core and outer layer; twisting central core and ready article by double-twisting process with different pitches of twisting during one operation; twisting central core with preliminary pitch to and then twisting it more at the same direction of twisting core and outer layer SS or ZZ; or untwisting it at opposite directions of twisting core and outer layer ZS or SZ while simultaneously twisting double-layer wire article according to next relation: tm/to = (tm +- tk) / tk = tm / tk +- 1, where to - preliminary pitch of twisting core; tk - final pitch of twisting core; tm - pitch of twisting wire article; (-) - for twisted wire article with the same direction of twisting of core and outer layer SS or ZZ at left-hand twisting of core S and outer layer S or at right-hand twisting of core Z and outer layer Z; (+) - for twisted wire article with opposite direction of twisting core and outer layer ZS or SZ at right-hand twisting of core Z and left-hand twisting of outer layer S or at left-hand twisting of core S and right-hand twisting of outer layer Z. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of wire article. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2241655-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASHKIN V V
IPC: B65H54/28
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for winding thread-like material on round drum, namely, to devices for compact automatic winding of electric cable of different size onto drums on any type-size. Proposed device for winding cable on drum consists on drum, drum mounting mechanism and crossmember to direct and tension the cable an it is provided additionally with controller, length meter, crossmember position coordinate pickup and device for measuring size of cable. Proposed device can be used with drums of any size for winding cable of any size, as signals from cable size measuring device, from crossmember position coordinates pickup and from length meter are delivered to controller which processes the data to set speed of rum rotation and movement of crossmember which lays the cable with due account of preset density and type of winding. Moreover, drum mounting mechanism contains horizontal beam whose axle passes through vertical post secured on support on which geared motor of horizontal beam angular displacement drive with horizontal beam angular displacement pickup is secured and also drum rotation electric drive. Drive chain with two sprockets is placed inside horizontal beam, drive sprocket being connected with drum rotation electric drive, and driven one, with spindle to fit drum. Thanks to it drum of any type-size can be lifted in initial position and lowered into preset position and can be mounted and removed from winding device without additional equipment. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2246838-C1 (RU)
Title: Torte "bee"
Inventor: KOBAKHIDZE O V
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2003-07-17
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, preparing of confectionery farinaceous products. 
     SUBSTANCE: torte has biscuit sheets placed onto one another and layered with cream. Outer surface of top biscuit sheet and side surfaces of sheets are covered with the same cream. Biscuit sheets are prepared by aerating of eggs with sand sugar and honey at rotational speed of 240-280 rev/min for 30-40 min for increasing volume of mixture by 2.5-3 times, adding into mixture during aeration process citric acid, edible soda and, in two-three procedures, top-grade wheat flour in an amount providing dough moisture content of 36-38%. Resultant dough is formed in pans layered with paper, baked at temperature of 195-200 0 C for 50-55 min and cooled for 25-30 min at temperature of 25-30 0 C. Sheet blank is withdrawn from pan and proofed for 8-10 hours at temperature of 15-20 0 C. Cream is prepared by aerating at rotational speed of 280-310 rev/min for 20-30 min until volume of mixture is increased by 2-3 times of whole condensed milk with mixture of fatty components comprising unsalted butter and deodorized rectified vegetable oil used in the ratio of (9-9.1):(4-4.42). Vegetable oil is palm or olive or sunflower oil or mixture thereof. Cognac and vanillin are added into resultant cream mass at the end of aeration process. Weight ratio of mixtures for preparing of biscuit and cream is (17-18):(15-16). Components for preparing of biscuit are used in the following ratio, weight parts: eggs 70-80; sand sugar 120-140; honey, preferably natural honey, 38-41; wheat flour 350-370; edible soda 1-1.2; citric acid 0.3-0.32; for preparing of cream: unsalted butter 90-91; whole condensed milk 25-26; vegetable oil 40-42; vanillin 0.4-0.41; cognac 0.7-0.71. Torte has regular stable shape, attractive appearance and increased shelf life of up to 4 days. Torte has distinctly expressed biscuit and cream layers. 
     EFFECT: improved quality, soft consistency and increased shelf life. 
     3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2249832-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of observation of surface on basis of onboard radar
Inventor: KLOCHKO V K
IPC: H01Q21/00
Filed: 2003-09-02
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: radar systems working on basis of onboard radars in mode of real beam at electronic scanning. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in forming matrix of radar image of surface in mode of real beam at electronic scanning at abrupt change-over (shift) of radar beam in azimuth by "n" part of directional pattern width and processing of amplitudes of reflected signals at each position of beam; amplitudes of reflected signals at output of radar total channel y 1 , y 2 …,y n  obtained at "n" first positions of radar beam in "i" range resolution element are summed-up with weights h 1 , h 2 ,..,h n  and amplitude χ n  of reflected beam corresponding to "n" part of antenna directional pattern at first position of beam is estimated:   besides that, during subsequent shifts of beam by "n" part of antenna directional pattern of amplitude of reflected signals obtained at subsequent positions of beam is summed-up with the same weights and parameters. χ n+1 , χ n+2 ,…, χ N ; 
        Then, estimations A( ij )= χ^ j  of amplitudes χ j (j=n, n+1,…,N) found independently in each "i" (i=1,2…,m) range resolution element are arranged in "m" lines and N-n+1 columns, thus forming matrix of radar image of surface  . 
     EFFECT: increased resolving power (narrowing of antenna directivity) in azimuth at simultaneous widening of radar observation zone.
Patent RU-2260550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLITOV E P
IPC: B64F1/36
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: ground aviation equipment; manufacture of ground conditioning units. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed ground conditioning unit is used during preflight preparation of aircraft and during performance of scheduled maintenance and repair jobs. Proposed device has three switches and respective actuating mechanisms, pressure sensor, memory, drive, indicator, four switches, two OR gates and two NOT gates. Connection of components excludes damage to air system of conditioning unit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2264085-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASIL EV V G
IPC: A01J7/04
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary obstetrics, in particular, equipment for separating milk from infected and sane udder quadrants during milking of mastitis infected cows. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has container formed as polyethylene bag secured with its neck portion between main and additional rings, and handle, with main ring being equipped with protrusions arranged along outer perimeter thereof. Additional ring is formed as flexible belt having through openings, with distance between through openings being equal to distance between protrusions of main ring. Member for connecting belt ends in detachment plane is made in the form of pin with conical head and flat base. After milking from infected udder quadrant, belt is slackened and thrown away and bag is urged to slide from ring equipped with handle by gravity of contents into special bucket. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction of apparatus providing convenient extraction of pathologically changed milk from udder quadrants infected with mastitis. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2256715-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOLORAIJA V N
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2004-05-24
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing nickel-base heat-resistant casting alloys. Invention proposes nickel-base casting heat-resistant alloy and article made of thereof. Alloy comprising chrome, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, titanium, niobium, aluminum, boron, yttrium and carbon comprises additionally tantalum, silicon and calcium in the following ratio of components, wt.-%: chrome, 5.0-9.0; cobalt, 5.0-10.0; tungsten, 8.0-12.0; molybdenum, 0.5-2.5; titanium, 1.0-3.0; niobium, 1.0-1.8; aluminum, 4.5-6.0; boron, 0.001-0.002; yttrium, 0.005-0.05; carbon, 0.05-0.25; tantalum, 0.25-1.5; silicon, 0.01-0.1; calcium, 0.001-0.01, and nickel, the balance. Alloy provides enhancing resistance against arising burning cracks in casting turbine vanes with unidirectional grains structure in combination with level of heat resistance and thermal stability. Invention can be used for making gas-turbine engines and equipment unit members being turbine vanes with monocrystalline and directed structure mainly working at high temperature by method of directed crystallization. 
     EFFECT: improved and enhanced properties and quality of alloy. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2266530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARLANOV A I
IPC: G01M17/06
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; vehicle steering gears. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of checking summary play in vehicle steering gear comes to successively turning steering wheel from one to other side through angle exceeding possible play with subsequent recording of steering turning angle and displacement of steerable wheel by detectors and forming characteristics of play after which play is estimated by angle of turning of steering wheel after taking up play.  Steering wheel turning angle detector is installed arbitrary on steering wheel rim in plane of its rotation, and displacement of steerable wheel is determined by displacement of point extreme from center of rim of steerable wheel in horizontal plane taking it as beginning of counting of steering wheel play, and end of counting is determined by two-fold displacement of said point in opposite direction.  Summary play of steering gear is determined as difference of angle of turning of steering wheel from beginning of counting to first beginning of displacement of rim of steerable wheel with extraction of angle of turning of steering wheel from first to second beginning of displacement of rim of steerable wheel in the same direction.  Steering wheel turning angle detector is fixed in three points in arbitrary place on steering wheel rim in plane of its rotation.  Device for checking summary play in vehicle steering gear has steering wheel turning angle detectors and steerable wheel displacement detectors, and play calculator unit at output of which play indicator is installed, all being connected to supply unit.  Play calculator unit includes series-connected analog-to-digital converter and microcontroller.  Output of steering wheel turning angle detector made in form of gyroscope is connected to input of analog-to-digital converter whose output is connected to first input of microcontroller to first output of which play indicator is connected, and to second output, additional indicator-piezoradiator.  Second input of microcontroller is connected to output of steerable wheel displacement detector, each element of circuit being connected to supply unit by common bus.  Device is furnished with switch whose input is connected to third output of microcontroller, and outputs are connected to drivers of interface RS-232 and USB. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy and reliability of results of checking. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2269799-C1 (RU)
Title: Mineral deposit prediction method
Inventor: VOROB EV VIKTOR PETROVICH
IPC: G01V11/00
Filed: 2004-07-05
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: geology, particularly to predict aerial extent and localization of metal, non-metal and fuel deposits of any genesis and age. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves discovering geological structures and determining perspective zones for further deposit prospecting. In the case of ore deposit prediction above perspective zones are determined in low-order dome and composite type structures allied with crystal magma chambers and located over faults of different orders or in areas in which faults of one or several classes intersect. In the case of gravel deposit prediction the zones are determined in area located near ore deposits in neighboring low-order depression structures. In the case of oil and gas reservoir prediction the zones are prospected in all medium-order structures along radial, ring or oval fault areas and along super-deep ring or oval fault areas in zones in which crystal magma chambers are absent. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of aerial deposit extend and age prediction. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2262156-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARPOV S JU
IPC: H01L33/32
Filed: 2004-09-14
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor emitting devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed semiconductor element that can be used in light-emitting diodes built around broadband nitride elements of A III B V  type and is characterized in ultraviolet emission range extended to 240 -300 nm has structure incorporating substrate, buffer layer made of nitride material, n contact layer made of Si doped nitride material Al XI In X2 Ga I-XI-X2 N, active layer made of nitride material Al VI In Y2 Ga I-YI-Y2 N, and p contact layer made of Mg doped nitride material Al ZI In Z2 Ga I-ZI-Z2 N; active layer is divided into two areas; area abutting against contact layer is doped with Si and has n polarity of conductivity; other area of active layer is doped with Mg and has p polarity of conductivity; molar fraction of Al (YI) in p area of active layer is continuously and monotonously reducing between its boundary with n contact layer and boundary with p area of contact layer and is within the range of 0.1 ≤ VI ≤ 1; difference in VI values at boundaries of active-layer n area is minimum 0.04 and width of forbidden gap in active-layer p area at its boundary with active-layer n area exceeds by minimum 0.1 eV the maximal width of n area forbidden gap. 
     EFFECT: enlarged ultraviolet emission range, enhanced inherent emissive efficiency, simplified design of light-emitting component. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2272098-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARPUNIN VASILIJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: E02B3/16
Filed: 2004-10-05
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, а именно к устройствам для герметизации швов противофильтрационных облицовок оросительных каналов, и может быть использовано при механизации мелиоративных работ. Агрегат для герметизации швов облицовки каналов, навешенный на снабженную валом отбора мощности и генератором базовую машину, включает шарнирную раму и смонтированные на тележке компрессор с устройством для нанесения герметика, распределительным щитом, разравнивателем мастики. Тележка снабжена опорными роликами, установленными на полках шарнирной рамы, в ступенях деформационного стыка зафиксирована тележка опорно-направляющими колесами, между разравнивателем мастики и распределительным щитом выполнены окна для подачи мастики в деформационный стык. Для управления шарнирной рамой может быть предусмотрена лебедка, а питание электродвигателя компрессора может быть осуществлено от генератора, приводимого от вала отбора мощности через регулятор базовой машины. Изобретение повышает надежность и долголетие деформационного стыка, снижает экономические затраты. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2274466-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation "askokhol" for body mass correction in obesity
Inventor: LUNJAK JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61K36/48
Filed: 2004-11-05
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the development of medicinal agents of vegetable origin used for lose weight and for constant maintenance of body optimal mass in obesity. Invention proposes using the preparation "Askokhol" for correction of body mass in obesity by its oral administration in the dose one tea spoon, 3 times per a day for 18 days. Clinical result after 3.5 year of the preparation using shows the possibility for maintenance of stable body mass for prolonged time being without any negative results. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and valuable medicinal properties of agent. 
     3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2273931-C1 (RU)
Title: Wire attachment bracket
Inventor: BUSYGIN EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: H02G3/32
Filed: 2004-12-08
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; laying cables and wires of radiophone, television, and alarm circuits on walls and ceilings of buildings. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wire attachment bracket has support with hole, for instant to pass nail, and wire holding section abutting against support and rigidly coupled with the latter; this section has groove for wire attachment. Provided in support on holding section end perpendicular to hole level with center of groove depth is slot protruding beyond hole and compressed when wire is secured. There is bevel at end of holding section on butt-end side to form wedge with adjacent side of groove. Tenon that may be, for instance, of conical shape and of height equal to at least half the groove depth is provided in center of groove length of holding section. 
     EFFECT: enhanced ergonomic efficiency and reliability of cable and wire attachment to walls and ceilings of buildings. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2280058-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLLAND VLADIMIR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: C09J5/02
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for glue-assisted attaching rubber plates to metallic surfaces, including curvilinear ones, and can be used in ship building, mechanical engineering, construction, and chemical engineering. Task of the present invention resides in improvement of coating quality, increase in plate attachment strength, and increased reliability of sealing of gaps between plates. For that, prior to applying glue composition, metallic surface is mechanically treated and mounting surface of rubber plates and their ends are chemically modified. 
     EFFECT: reduced laboriousness of operation and increased adhesion strength with sealed gaps between rubber plates.
Patent RU-2284238-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKIROV IL DUS MUKHAMETGALEEVI
IPC: B21D13/10
Filed: 2005-03-14
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes for making articles of sheet material, possibly corrugation of folded fillers. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes system of punches arranged at opposite sides of sheet material and turned one to other at mutual shifting; mechanism for cyclic motion of  clamp of sheet material. At opposite side of sheet material dies made of elastic material are mounted opposite to punches and they are turned to them. Dies and punches are mounted in pairs inside casings arranged at different sides of sheet material. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of corrugated folded fillers. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg