baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2361136-C1 (RU)
Title: Cable coupling device
Inventor: TSAREV EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B66B7/06
Filed: 2007-12-18
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to loading-unloading jobs and can be used for fast coupling of cables. The proposed device comprises a casing and clips. The said casing represents a rectangular plate. The free ends of the said plate gave, on the plate each side, two "П"-shaped stops rigidly fixed thereto and arranged on the casing opposite sides. Two through rectangular holes are arranged between previously mentioned stops at the casing centre. The cables pass through the said rectangular holes and "П"-shaped stops to makes loops. Note that the wedges are locked by bolts inside each pair, between the "П"-shaped stops. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of cables' coupling, simpler design and improved repairability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2360559-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом. Консервы готовят путем резки и замораживания зелени, замораживания свежего зерна зеленого горошка, пассерования в топленом масле пшеничной муки. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с сахаром, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким. Режут и обжаривают в топленом масле мясо. Затем фасуют мясо, полученную смесь и молоко, их герметизируют и стерилизуют. Это позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2359546-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-05
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry and may be used in technology of preserves industry for preserves production. Recipe components are prepared for the method implementation. Pork is cut and chopped. Listed ingredients are mixed with drinking water, table salt and hot black pepper to obtain farce. Obtained farce is steeped into liaison, breaded in wheat crumbs and fried in tallow to produce schnitzels. French beans and herbs are cut and frozen. Listed components are mixed with table salt under oxygen-free conditions. Schnitzels, obtained mixture and melted fat are packed. Then sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes used in production of new preserved food, which allow to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2361466-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for tinned food "collops with fat"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-06
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by white bread soaking in milk and chopping, meat cutting and chopping. The listed ingredients are mixed with salt and hot black pepper to obtain a cutlet mass. It is formed, covered in wheat breadcrumbs and fried in melted fat to obtain collops. Sugar beans and herbs are cut and frozen. The listed ingredients are mixed with table salt under oxygen-free conditions. Then the collops, obtained mixture and melted fat are packed, vacuum sealed and sterilised. Digestibility index of the preserve is equal to 12.9·10 4 . 
     EFFECT: enhanced preserve digestibility.
Patent RU-2362930-C1 (RU)
Title: Slider-crank mechanism of internal combustion engine
Inventor: VAGAJTSEV PAVEL SERGEEVICH
IPC: F16J1/16
Filed: 2008-02-04
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical engineering, particularly to manufacturing of piston and complex internal combustion engine. Slider-crank mechanism of internal combustion engine, containing piston with opening, in which it is installed piston pin, connecting rod, bush of piston head of connecting rod with inner parallel hole for piston pin, herewith contains angular deviation compensator from equality of relative angular position of piston axis relative to cylinder axis in the form of spherical hinge, installed between piston pin and piston head of connecting rod, herewith piston head of connecting rod contains spherical opening for bush, bush is implemented from elastic antifriction material, on the outside contains spherical surface and socket lengthwise its longitudinal axis with angle of slope in transverse plane relative to tangent to its inner cylindrical surface in the range from 0 up to 90°. 
     EFFECT: invention provides reduction of deviation of relative angular position of piston axis relative to cylinder axis in its longitudinal plane and reduction of specific pressure in conjugations between mechanism's parts, its wear rate and increasing of its resources. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2367923-C1 (RU)
Title: Bench for physical modeling of geomechanical processes
Inventor: LODUS EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N3/02
Filed: 2008-02-13
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, tests. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to test equipment, intended for modeling of physical processes in loaded array of rocks in laboratory conditions. Bench for physical modeling of geomechanical processes comprises body for installation of tested sample, at least one stamp installed in body for interaction with sample, hydraulic cylinders according to number of stamps, connected to them, every of which comprises piston and under-piston cavity, and drives of hydraulic cylinders displacement, is equipped with additional hydraulic cylinders with piston, under-piston cavity of which is hydraulically connected to under-piston cavity of at least one hydraulic cylinder, and at least one loading mechanism, which is kinematically connected to piston of additional hydraulic cylinder. 
     EFFECT: higher validity of produced research results, and also expansion of device functional resources due to provision of possibility to test the samples under action of complex and independent loads with controlled variation parametres at smoothly and independently changing levels of rock samples loading. 
     11 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2365025-C1 (RU)
Title: Rectifier motor
Inventor: PROVOTOROV GEORGIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: H02K29/00
Filed: 2008-02-20
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering and can be used in production of miniature DC rectifier motor drives. In compliance with this invention, proposed rectifier motor additionally incorporates two power amplifiers, phase detector and filter connected in series. Its also comprises master oscillator with its output connected to second input of aforesaid phase detector. It includes additionally two various conduction-type transistors to make auto-oscillator, resistor, binary counter and multiplexer. One of the outputs of throttle measuring windings is connected, via voltage divider made up of two resistors, with bipolar diode anode and potential supply bus. 
     EFFECT: smaller sizes, higher efficiency and rotational speed stability. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2376495-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ELISEEV ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F03B13/00
Filed: 2008-03-27
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to power engineering, namely to devices for simultaneous generation of heat and electric energy, which are generated in a way which is different from that being the result of fuel combustion. Hydraulic geopower station is equipped with electric downhole heater 7 which is flow-through for downhole water passage and connected to hydraulic unit from its lower side. Electric heating element 8 is connected to outlet of turbodrill 2. Absorbing interval 14 of natural and artificial origin represents drain area, for example header formed by means of crack formation with hydraulic fracturing. Hydraulic geopower station includes mining well 20 by which the header interconnected with it and formed by means of crack formation with hydraulic fracturing is redrilled. 
     EFFECT: performing simultaneous generation of thermal and electric energy, providing the possibility of teporhydraulic accumulation of thermal energy in hot water, as well as its storage in underwater header, providing possibility of hot water transportation from underwater header to its heat consumer on day surface, providing working conditions both in mountainous district and in other conditions of surface relief. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2355298-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LADEJSHCHIKOV VJACHESLAV MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B5/0295
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: investigated patient during 1 st  day of staying in hospital is subject to impedancemetry to determine fluid volume in hepatic sinusoids. Measuring electrodes are applied in main liver mass area. Additionally, interelectrode distance and body surface is measured. Fluid volume index in hepatic sinusoids (FVIHS) is calculated by expression: FVIHS = (ρ·L 2 )/(Z 2 ·S·1000), where ρ - constant of blood volume resistance, 150 Ohm·cm; L - interelectrode distance, cm; Z - base impedance, Ohm; S - body surface, m 2 ; 1000 - conversion to liters. If FVIHS value is more than 1.72 l/m 2 , unfavourable clinical outcome of craniocerebral injury is predicted. 
     EFFECT: method widens opportunities in prediction of craniocerebral injury clinical outcome. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2353217-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The method for producing reconstituted tobacco is implemented as follows: strawberry waste is extracted with liquid carbon dioxide and its miscella is separated. The tobacco material is mixed with a non-polar liquefied gas and then extracted. Then the tobacco material is shredded by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the pressure of the extractant moist steam at extraction temperature. Its miscella and meal are thereafter separated and an extract is taken from the miscella. The meal is suspended in an aqueous solution of an edible acid. An edible polyatomic alcohol is introduced into the suspension. The suspension is formed, dried to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cut, treated with the gas-liquid tobacco extract and separated CO 2  miscella by raising simultaneously the pressure, then relieving the pressure to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked up carbon dioxide and the latter is sublimed to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of the reconstituted tobacco and shortened duration of the technological process.
Patent RU-2366051-C1 (RU)
Title: Switching device
Inventor: GAJNUTDINOV KAMIL SAVEL EVICH
IPC: H01T1/20
Filed: 2008-06-07
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to discharge technology and can be used in designing discharging devices, particularly dischargers, meant for switching high energy levels, protecting devices and communication lines from excess voltage. The device contains main electrodes (1, 2) with current leads (3, 4). Electrodes (1, 2) form the main discharge gap (5). Main electrode (1) and additional electrode (6) form an additional discharge gap (7). In electrode (1) there is a hole (8) into which an ignitor electrode (9) is put with clearance, touching the end of additional electrode (6). The other end of the ignitor electrode (9) is connected through an additional switching device (10) to electrode (1). Current lead (11) of the additional electrode (6) is connected to the current lead (3) of main electrode (2) on the side of the current lead (4) of main electrode (1). 
     EFFECT: design of a reliable switching device, with stable operation in high-current mode with charge per pulse. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2377555-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARTSEV GENNADIJ TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2008-07-28
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for ultrasound inspection of objects. A shadow sonic test is carried out on the arch of an object using ultrasound pulses and the ultrasonic oscillations which have passed through the object are received in air. Ultrasonic in the air space of the channel of the object are directed on the diametrically opposite part of the surface of the channel of the object at an angle approximately equal to the angle between two diametrically opposite generatrices of the surface of the channel of the object, after reflection of which the ultrasonic oscillations are once more directed to the diametrically opposite part of the surface of the channel, now at an angle twice as large and so on, until when ultrasonic oscillations at the last reflection from the surface of the channel propagate along the channel of the object towards the face with the larger diametre of the channel and are received at this face by a receiving ultrasonic transducer. 
     EFFECT: quality and reliable non-destructive inspection of objects with conical channels. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2372405-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRYZGUNOVA OL GA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: C12P19/30
Filed: 2008-08-04
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to clinical biochemistry and pertains to a method of extracting extracellular DNA from blood. Nonidet P-40 or triton X-100 is added to the analysed blood sample until final concentration of 0.5 to 1.5%. The mixture is incubated in ice for 1 to 15 minutes. Lysed blood is divided into supernatant and a nuclear fraction of cells by centrifuging. The supernatant is then treated with a RNA-hydrolysing enzyme and extracellular DNA is extracted from the obtained fraction using a fibre-glass sorbent. 
     EFFECT: use of the method simplifies the procedure of extracting extracellular DNA, simultaneously extract extracellular DNA, which is free and which is bonded to the surface of blood cells, from blood lysate, which allows for significantly increasing reliability and sensitivity of further amplification analysis for early detection of oncological and other diseases. 
     2 cl, 4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2378846-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-08
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в пищевой промышленности, в частности при производстве заменителей кофе. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, экстрагирование зеленого чая жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и обжарку цикория, обжарку зерна ячменя, зерна овса, желудей и ядер орехов, смешивание цикория, зерна ячменя, зерна овса, желудей и ядер орехов, пропитку полученной смеси отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси и ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота. Изобретение обеспечивает получение ароматизированного кофейного напитка по безотходной технологии.
Patent RU-2389072-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKOPENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G06G7/16
Filed: 2008-09-25
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used in devices of automatic adjustment of amplification, phase detectors and modulators, and also in systems of phase self-tuning and multiplication of frequency or as amplifier, voltage transfer coefficient of which depends on the level of control signal. Analog multiplier of signals (APN) is the basic unit of up-to-date systems for receiving and processing of signals from HF and SHF ranges, analog computer and metering equipment. APN comprises multiplying cell (1) on the basis of two differential cascades having the first (2) and second (3) potential inputs of channel "X". The first (4) and second (5) current inputs of channel "Y". Load circuit (6) connected to the first (7) and second (8) current outputs of multiplying cell (1). The first (9) and second (10) current-stabilising two-terminal elements connected to according first (4) and second (5) current inputs of channel "Y", double-pole transformer (11) of "signal of channel "Y"-current", connected to the second (5) current input of channel "Y". The first (9) and second (10) current-stabilising two-terminal elements are realised accordingly on the basis of the first (14) and second (15) additional transistors, bases of which are connected to source of shift voltage (16). Emitters are connected to bus (17) of power supply source via auxiliary two-terminal elements (18) and (19). Besides double-pole transformer (11) of "signal of channel "Y"-current" is connected between the second (5) current input of channel "Y" and emitter of the first (14) additional transistor. 
     EFFECT: creation of conditions for square four-quadrant multiplication of signals, improved accuracy. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2382614-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating fractures of long tubular bones
Inventor: SAVINTSEV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-09-26
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: preliminarily under cerebrospinal anesthesia intake of patient's bone marrow is performed in volume 110 ml by puncture of iliac wings of pelvis with needles for myelotransplantation with mandrin. By system of cell separation mononuclear fraction is isolated from it in volume 12 ml. After that under visual control of electronic optic transformer, performing extra-nidus extra- or intramedullar osteosynthesis by means of metallic implants, injecting mononuclear fraction of patient's autologic bone marrow into closed zone of bone fracture, implantation of the latter is carried out subperiosteally. 
     EFFECT: fracture union, increase of reparative regeneration of bone tissue in injury zone, fixation of bone fragments, more accurate performance of reposition and osteosynthesis of bone fragments, as well as introduction of substances, stimulating osteogenesis in fracture zone, reduction of traumatism and post-operation complications, reduction of treatment terms. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2381709-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of blackcurrant compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-10-02
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe components preparation, cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling girasol, frying and mincing chestnut and soya, frying barley grain, mixing of girasol, barley grain, chestnut and soya in mass ratio 7:7:2:4, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of blackcurrant and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2376078-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOISEEV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B05B9/00
Filed: 2008-10-31
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to veterinary medicine, in particular to devices and accessories that generate, disperse, spray aerosol in medicinal-prophylactic and sanitary-hygienic treatments of animals, birds and premises. Substance of invention consists in the fact that shaft of vertically arranged reducer type electric motor simultaneously rotates horizontal gear, which is interrelated to horizontal gear of shaft. Horizontal gear rotates device around vertical axis on bracket of suspension, as well as horizontal disc with cams. Cams provide for lifting of cup with spray can via ball and pusher to continuous or periodic interaction of its valve head to contactor for the time set for control panel. 
     EFFECT: possibility of wide application in veterinary science and medicine in treatments of animals, birds, premises and treatment of people with aerosols of spray cans without presence of service personnel in zone that is dangerous for their health. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2378126-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FALEEV EVGENIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B43L13/00
Filed: 2008-12-12
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оргтехсредствам для выполнения графических работ в геодезии, математике и геометрии и может найти применение преимущественно в бытовых условиях, учебных заведениях, строительстве, а также в других отраслях народного хозяйства, связанных с проведением графических работ. Трисектор угла, предназначенный для точного деления плоских углов от 0 до 180° на три равные части, содержит две равные параллельные полуокружности, соединенные шестью равными боковыми сторонами, закрепленными на полуокружностях подвижными шарнирами. Суммарная длина шести боковых сторон не меньше длины полуокружности. Три пары боковых сторон образуют боковые стороны равнобедренных треугольников, вершины которых принадлежат верхней полуокружности и представляют собой шаровой шарнир с возможностью скольжения по верхней полуокружности. Вершины углов при основании соседних равнобедренных треугольников, лежащие на нижней полуокружности, соединены шаровыми шарнирами между собой. Центр нижней полуокружности соединен с точками крепления внешних боковых сторон. Трисектор снабжен устройством для параллельного перемещения верхней полуокружности относительно нижней полуокружности. Обеспечивается точное деление плоского угла на три равные части без необходимости дополнительных графических построений либо привлечения дополнительных инструментов. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2387993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZIN PAVEL VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: G01N33/22
Filed: 2008-12-16
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: rapid method for determination of water content in liquid fuel in domestic conditions. Method for determination of water content in liquid fuel in domestic conditions includes preparation of fuel samples by taking fuel sample into transparent measuring container and mixing in it. Testing is performed by freezing fuel sample at temperature below ice point. Then during freezing sample is visually inspected for presence of water in solid state in it. Further, after freezing completion, water amount collection is performed by filtering water crystals. Then water is defrosted, its volume is measured by weighing and percentage of water in the sample is calculated. 
     EFFECT: development of water content in fuel determination without using expensive equipment and special solvents. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2380947-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of protein extract structure-forming ice out of girasol tubers
Inventor: DUNCHENKO NINA IVANOVNA
IPC: A23J3/14
Filed: 2008-12-24
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves growing and acclimatisation of vegetable raw materials, collection, transportation, peeling and chopping. For vegetable raw materials girasol tubers are used. After milling, proteins are extracted with 5-7% NaCl solution with periodic stirring, centrifuging at 8000 rpm for 20 minutes and supernatant dialysis. Proteins are extracted in three times by saline solution obtained after supernatant dialysis, at hydromodulus of extraction of raw extraction: extractant 1:13 - 1:16, temperature +4°C for 30-45 minutes. The obtained protein solutions are collected in one tank. 
     EFFECT: improved quality characteristics of finished protein extract out of girasol instrumental in reducing ice crystal sizes. 
     2 dwg, 2 ex