baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2266352-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LITTON DEHVID A
IPC: C01F17/224
Filed: 2003-08-21
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: protective coatings. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to heat-resistant coatings made of ceramic materials and to metallic articles having such type coatings, said articles being effectively applicable in gas-turbine engines. Coatings contain at least one oxide and another oxide selected from zirconium dioxide, cerium oxide, and hafnium oxide, said at least one oxide having general formula A 2 O 3  wherein A is selected from group consisting of La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, In, Sc, Y, Dy. Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, and mixtures thereof. Metallic articles are therefore constituted by metal substrate and above defined coating. 
     EFFECT: reduced heat conductance providing high efficiency use in gas-turbine engines. 
     52 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2258842-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GONCHAROV A V
IPC: F15B20/00
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulics or pneumatics. 
     SUBSTANCE: automatic hydraulic system comprises centralized source of fluid and several consumers divided into sections in which at least one of the sections is connected with the source for pressure and drain pipelines provided with the remote controllable stop valve and pneumohydraulic accumulator and pressure gauge connected to the pressure pipeline between the valve and consumers.  The pressure gauge is connected with the stop valve through the time delay circuit, indicator of pressure drop in the corresponding section of the hydraulic system, and time delay circuit through the member for opening the valve in the closed position of the member.  The output of the time delay member is connected with the alarm signaling system and output of the circuit for closing the valve. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2274598-C2 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic grip
Inventor: MERZLJAKOV VLADIMIR FILIPPOVIC
IPC: B66C1/56
Filed: 2003-09-30
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hydraulic grips used for turning filed pipelines.  Proposed hydraulic grip has housing with hydraulic cylinder and guide rod connected with gripping member which, in its turn, is rigidly coupled with housing and furnished with gripping part in form of closing member.  Device is furnished also with upper and lower detachable friction cover plates, inner radius of curvature of said plates being equal to outer diameter of pipe. 
     EFFECT: increased service line, improved reliability and capacity of field pipelines subjected to slot wear. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2298298-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MONTE ZHAK
IPC: H04Q1/00
Filed: 2002-03-22
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio communication methods, which realize main program, in particular ensuring execution of radio communication functions by radio communications block, and client application. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, radio communication block sets up connection between main program and at least one client program, containing first client application and at least one secondary client application, controlled by main client application. Processing operations, performed by aforementioned program installed by client, are distributed between aforementioned main client program and aforementioned at least one secondary client program. Application, installed by client, acts as client driver and as control command of client, which controls execution of driver commands, dispatched by external client program, installed in equipment of third party and executed by aforementioned equipment with interaction with radio communication block. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     25 cl, 6 dwg, 1 app
Patent RU-2271797-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KURTAEV ONISE SHALVOVICH
IPC: A61K35/08
Filed: 2003-10-31
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves sequentially administering ultrasonic inhalations with sodium hydrocarbonate alkaline mineralized and boric mineral water with increased fluorine concentration at aerosol flow speed being equal to 5 l/min during 3 min with following olive oil or other kernel oil inhalation. Then laser radiation therapy is applied to skin above left cubital vein with pulse frequency of 80 Hz and C YII-Th IY reflexogenic segmental zones are treated next to it during 5 min on the left dorsal side at pulse succession frequency being equal to 3000 Hz, pulse power of 2 W alternating it every other day with balneological hydrogen sulfide treatments given to boys at hydrogen sulfide concentration of 50-100 mg/l and to girls at hydrogen sulfide concentration of 25-50 mg/l. The total treatment course is 8 balneological treatments and 10 physiotherapy procedures long. 
     EFFECT: improved adaptive organism capabilities and its tolerance to physical loads. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2269360-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEVSKAJA NINA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 2004-03-12
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with obtaining diagnostic preparations and could be applied for obtaining a diagnostic kit to detect antibodies to brucellosis antigen in agglutination micro-reaction (AMR), in tube agglutination reaction (AR) and in lamellar agglutination upon a slide. The innovation deals with washing microbial mass Brucella abortus 19 BA with 0.9%-sodium chloride solution, moreover, concentration of microbial mass should achieve about 20-30 bln. m.c/ml, inactivation of microbial suspension with 1%-formalin solution performed at 22° C for 2 h, washing due to centrifuging twice at 7000 rot./min for 30 min, staining microbial suspension with 0.04%-Karaci hematoxylin solution to be added at equal volume to the residue obtained after adding 0.9%-sodium chloride solution up to initial volume, then the mixture should be mixed, heated at 56° C for about 16-18 h. After staining the suspension should be centrifuged at 2000 rot./min for 15 min, then supernatant should be centrifuged at 7000 rot./min for 30 min, then the residue should be resuspended in 0.9%-sodium chloride solution and centrifuged under the same conditions three or four times, then the residue should be supplemented with 0.1%-formalin solution up to initial volume and a stabilizer at the quantity of 0.1 ml/ml of the obtained diagnostic kit. Stabilizer should be chosen out of the group: 1.5%-polyvinylpyrrolidone and 7%-saccharose solution at the ratio of 1:1 or 0.03%-carbonate buffer and 3%-saccharose solution at the ratio of 1:1. Then diagnostic kit should be lyophilized. The present innovation enables to obtain desired diagnostic kit of higher specificity, wider sphere of application (agglutination micro-reaction, tube agglutination reaction and lamellar agglutination reaction upon a slide), more prolonged validity terms and higher convenience in usage. 
     EFFECT: higher simplicity and availability. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2284856-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZIBERT GENRIKH KARLOVICH
IPC: B01J19/32
Filed: 2004-07-22
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical industry; equipment for separation and the mass-exchange apparatuses. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of petrochemical industry, in particular, to the regular nozzle for the separation and mass-exchange apparatuses. The regular nozzle for separation and the mass-exchange apparatus is pertaining to the designs of the regular nozzles intended for realization the heat-mass-exchanging and separation processes in the system gas (steam)-liquid. The nozzle contains the turned relatively to each other packets of the sheets with the slant corrugations or the porous prominences crossing in the adjacent sheets. At that and the porosity of the prominences and/or the sheets in the packets is diminishing in the nozzle towards the gas outlet. Besides the prominences and/or the sheets of the packets are made on the gas inlet into the nozzle out of the hydrophilic material, and on the outlet of the nozzle - out of the liophilic material, and the ratio of the pores sizes of the prominences and/or of the sheets of the packets on the inlet and the outlet of the gas are proportional to ratios of the surface tension of the separable liquids in the power of 0.5. The invention allows to up-grade efficiency of the processes of the heat-and-mass exchange and separation by reduction of carryover of the liquid with the increased gas productivity. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to up-grade efficiency of the processes of the heat-and-mass exchange and separation by reduction of carryover of the liquid with the increased gas productivity. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2358876-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения слоистого материала с взаимно смещенными слоями
Inventor: RAJABALI ABDUL FAZIL
IPC: B32B15/04
Filed: 2004-08-06
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к слоистым материалам. Предложен способ изготовления слоистого материала для панели фюзеляжа воздушного судна. Слоистый материла состоит из пакета чередующихся слоев металла и связующих слоев пластика. В пресс-форму укладывают стопой первый ряд слоев один поверх другого, затем укладывают стопой поверх первого ряда слоев, по меньшей мере, второй ряд слоев с образованием пакета слоев. При этом, по меньшей мере, на одном краю пакета, по меньшей мере, один из рядов смещают обратной ступенькой относительно первого ряда слоев. Возле смещенного обратной ступенькой ряда слоев на первом ряду слоев располагают вспомогательный инструмент с образованием зазора между смещенным обратной ступенькой рядом и обращенной к нему стороной вспомогательного инструмента. Затем увеличивают температуру и давление на пакет с обеспечением текучести связующего в связующих слоях пластика и скопления некоторого количества связующего из смещенного обратной ступенькой ряда в зазоре. Предложена также панель фюзеляжа воздушного судна, содержащая слоистый материал, полученный упомянутым выше способом. Изобретение направлено на обеспечение гладкого соединения слоистых материалов. 3 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2283297-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOV OLEG STANISLAVOVICH
IPC: C07C41/06
Filed: 2004-11-01
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves processing hydrocarbon raw comprising as minimum tert.-pentenes and other C 5 -hydrocarbons to yield one or some high-octane products comprising alkyl-tert.-pentyl ester wherein methyl or ethyl represents alkyl. Method involves liquid-phase chemical interaction of tert.-pentenes with methyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol in the presence of acid solid catalyst at 25-100°C for two steps and intermediate distillation of hydrocarbons. At the first step conversion of tert.-pentenes is 40-88% and at this step 80% of C 5 -hydrocarbons, not less, is distilled off from the reaction mixture, among them the greater part of unreacted 2-methyl-butene-2 and, preferably, the greater part of alcohol and with removal of high-octane residue wherein the concentration of alkyl-tert.-pentyl ester exceeds as minimum the total concentration of C 5 -hydrocarbons. At the second step in distillate obtained at the first step, possibly, with additional addition of alcohol and/or hydrocarbon raw comprising tert.-pentenes and/or hydrocarbon raw comprising isobutene method involves conversion of 40% tert.-pentenes feeding to the second step and high-octane flow is prepared wherein the total concentration of C 5 -hydrocarbons exceeds the concentration of alkyl-tert.-pentyl ester. Invention provides simplifying technology of the process. 
     EFFECT: improved method of processing. 
     11 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2286974-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHCHAEV ANDREJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C05G3/80
Filed: 2004-12-06
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: fertilizers, agricultural biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves vermicomposting of organic waste by using hybrid of red California worm with earthworm of the natural Kuban population taken in the amount 10 4  worms per m 2 . Agriculture animal manure neutralized preliminary to pH 7-8 is used as organic waste. Vermicomposting process is carried out for 2-3 months at temperature 16-32°C in natural conditions and after separation of worms from biohumus on vibrating screen with pore size 0.5-1.0 cm, then biohumus is dried up to moisture 50-60%, packaged into polypropylene packets and subjected for autoclaving at 0.8-1.2 atm for 45-75 min followed by addition of microorganisms relating to genus Rhizobium and Agrobacterium and kept up to the titer value 8 x 10 12 . Invention provides expanding assortment of microbiological fertilizers, enhancing their biological activity due to increasing viability of microorganisms, reducing material consumptions in producing based on simplifying technology of their preparing and decreasing time in preparing the preparation. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2360240-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUBINA ANATOLIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2005-04-07
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: elastic waves are transmitted from transducer to controlled wheel via immersion medium, and specified areas of wheel are rung out along trajectories in the form of concentric circumferences, at that prior to ultrasonic tests thickness is measured in wheel rim, with account of rim thickness acoustic block is installed in initial position with piezoelectric transducers, tested wheelset is installed in supports so that wheels are immersed into liquid medium of immersion bath at least at thickness of rim, then rotation of wheelset is executed, rim is rung out as well as near-rim part of wheel disc in all dangerous areas, and signals exceeding are registered in zones of control higher than threshold value, which is not permissible for defect. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of flaw detection and operational reliability of device. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2298834-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHONSON MAJKL S
IPC: G07D11/00
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for feeding banknotes for automatic teller machines, methods for fastening feeding device modules in such machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: modules of feeding device contain a structure, making it possible to fasten them together in such a way, that they are positioned one above another and are evened out relatively to each other. Modules of feeding device may contain payment means in form of sheets, such as banknotes or other money documents. Modules of feeding device may be used in automatic teller machine, which dispenses payment means in form of sheets of multiple types. Modules contain projecting plate and moveable clip holder, located on its side walls. Projecting plate contains rod made so that it may enter the groove of side wall. First module is fixedly connected to second module by means of clip of first module, preventing movement of rod of second module from groove of first module. Disassembly of fixedly connected modules may be performed by pressing on the clip for detaching modules from each other. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     6 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2331121-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KURTO BRJUNO
IPC: G21C19/48
Filed: 2004-02-06
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions concerns application of polymer-containing solution or water suspension paste and a device of ruthenium collection in gaseous discharge. The solution or water suspension paste contains one alkylene glycol polymer and/or one alkylene glycol co-polymer. The alkylene(s) contains 2-6 carbon atoms for ruthenium collection in gaseous discharge. The device includes a ruthenium collection cartridge with a substrate bearing alkylene glycol polymer or co-polymer. The alkylene(s) contains 2-6 carbon atoms. 
     EFFECT: improved ruthenium collection and chemical recovery of ruthenium oxide. 
     22 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2303540-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of and device to prevent traumatism and death of people under wheels of vehicles
Inventor: SHKRABAK VLADIMIR STEPANOVICH
IPC: B60R21/36
Filed: 2005-09-29
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to safety devices installed on vehicles to prevent damage to pedestrians.  Proposed method to prevent traumatism and death people under wheels of vehicles comes to the following: cylindrical member is installed in form part of vehicle horizontally over entire width at level of radiator.  Said member has elastic envelope with 1.5 - 2 atm pressure inside.  In process of vehicle braking by application of brakes and release of clutch, man is gripped, fixed and lifted vertically by 10- 20 cm from road bed.  In additional to above stated, device contains receiver connected receiver connected with pneumatic cylinders by pneumatic lines through electromagnetic valves with springs.  Rods of pneumatic cylinders are mechanically coupled with clutch and brake pedals.  Rod of other pneumatic cylinder with valve is rigidly coupled with front wall of elastic cylindrical member.  Pneumatic line is provided with hole connected with pneumatic valve which acts onto contacts electrically connected through current source with electromagnetic valves.  Outputs of electromagnetic valves are connected by pneumatic lines with four pneumatic cylinders.  Rods of two pneumatic cylinder are rigidly connected with bases of right-hand and left-hand grips, respectively.  Contacts are rigidly fastened of bases of right-hand and left-hand grips.  Said contacts can interact with contacts electrically connected through current source with electromagnetic valves installed on pneumatic lines for shifting rods of pneumatic valves in vertical plane relative to grips. 
     EFFECT: improved safety of traffic, prevention of traumatism and death of people caused by vehicles. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2326787-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOKAREV SERGEJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: B64C3/38
Filed: 2005-11-09
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of controlling the wing placed in the fluid medium at its interaction with the said medium consists in that the wing is arranged at an angle of attack, sufficient for the said interaction. The wing part is isolated by the stabiliser, given its not hinged mounting relative to an axis of rotation of the wing with the angle of attack outrunning the angle of attack in motion, and the wing is turned till stalling on the said wing part. The device intended for using this method has a fixed support connected to the beam via a movable linkage, a carriage hinged on to the latter, at least one wing and a drive. The device is provided with a plate pivoted on to the carriage and provided with a kinematics linkage with the wing, also pivoted on to the carriage. The drive is made so that to be supplied from an appropriate source. At least one wing part is isolated by the stabiliser, given its not hinged mounting relative to an axis of rotation of the wing with the angle of attack outrunning the angle of attack in motion, and the wing is turned till stalling on the said wing part. The wing and its part are provided with a dynamic force pickup connected in the drive electric circuitry via an amplifier. The drive can be controlled by programmed signals of the programming device connected in the drive electric circuit. Apart the wing part isolated by the stabiliser, one more wing part is isolated by the stabiliser and is turned relative to the axis of rotation the other side. 
     EFFECT: increase in wing speed and in aerohydrodynamic lift on it. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2307611-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV PETR STEPANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2005-11-21
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with applying the needles at the border of epiphyseal growth area and the tumor followed by osseous osteotomy at the sector between healthy and affected bony tissue, development of intra-osseous canal along with resecting a pathological focus followed by introducing a healthy osseous fragment into osseous cavity, compression-distraction osteosynthesis according to Ilizarov's technique and forming a distraction regenerate. Moreover, the tumor should be resected at keeping cortical layer, then comes osteoperforation of osseous cavity along its perimeter followed by longitudinal dissection of cortical walls of osseous pathological segment. Then one should introduce a distal end of healthy bone with circularly-removed cortical layer into osseous cavity, as for Ilizarov's device it should be mounted based upon semi-rings. Application of the present innovation enables to shorten the terms of therapy by 2.5-3 times without affecting a limb's functions due to forming a regenerate that fills in the whole osseous cavity. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2329100-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHJGARDEN ARNE KHALL VARD
IPC: B01J23/83
Filed: 2003-06-13
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the method of obtaining porous substances on a substrate for catalytic applications, to the method of obtaining porous catalysts for decomposition of N 2 O and their use in decomposing N 2 O, oxidising ammonia and reforming methane with water vapour. Description is given of the method of obtaining porous substances on a substrate for catalytic applications, in which one or more soluble precursor(s) metal of the active phase is added to a suspension, consisting of an insoluble phase of a substrate in water or an organic solvent. The suspension undergoes wet grinding so as to reduce the size of the particles of the substrate phase to less than 50 mcm. The additive is added, which promotes treatment before or after grinding. A pore-forming substance is added and the suspension, viscosity of which is maintained at 100-5000 cP, undergoes spray drying, is pressed and undergoes thermal treatment so as to remove the pore-forming substance, and is then baked. Description is also given of the method of obtaining porous catalysts on a substrate for decomposing N 2 O, in which a soluble cobalt precursor is added to a suspension of cerium oxide and an additive, promoting treatment, in water. The suspension is ground to particle size of less than 10 mcm. A pore-forming substance, viscosity of which is regulated to approximately 1000 cP, is added before the suspension undergoes spray drying with subsequent pressing. The pore-forming substance is removed and the product is baked. Description is given of the use of the substances obtained above as catalysts for decomposition of N 2 O, oxidation of ammonia and reforming of methane with water vapour. 
     EFFECT: obtaining catalysts with homogenous distribution of active phases and uniform and regulated porosity for optimisation of characteristics in catalytic applications.
Patent RU-2339171-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LIN KHAJ
IPC: H04L12/14
Filed: 2005-03-22
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of communication, in particular, to method and system for implementation of tariffication of communication services. Tariffication system contains module of tariffication and analyser of expressions. Module of tariffication first determines totality of main factors of expressions, and user configures expressions on the basis of data of expression factors, and then module of tariffication reads record of communication session, receives values of expression factors by means of analysis of communication session record and transmits values of expression factors into analyser of expressions. Analyser of expressions performs actions with expression, to which values of expression factors are assigned and, finally, returns result of actions into tariffication module, and module of tariffication searches corresponding tariff on the basis of actions result and calculates payment. 
     EFFECT: provision of flexible configuration of tariffication rules for different scenarios of communication and simplification of technical service. 
     11 cl, 3 dwg