baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2122834-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHERLOV G K
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1995-04-11
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: gastroenterological surgery. SUBSTANCE: tubular stomach resection is performed according to Bilerot-I procedure. Functionally active sphincter is formed from duplicated serous-muscular layer of stump of stomach, and valve-cusp is formed on the anterior semicircle of anastomosis. Simultaneously, mucous-submucous layer of stomach and duodenum are sutured going along anterior semicircle of anastomosis. Preliminarily, mucous-submucous layer of stomach is intersected over arched line with its apex facing duodenum. Serous-muscular layer of the latter is, also preliminarily, twice incised. Circular incision passes lower edge of ulcer and arched one faces, with its apex, stump of stomach. Valve-cusp is inserted into duodenal lumen applying second series of sutures. EFFECT: reduced duodenogastral reflux thanks to additional obstacle for back spreading of chyme from duodenum into stomach stump. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2100094-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLIN DZH MAKKENNI
IPC: B03B1/04
Filed: 1993-09-28
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: selective flotation of brown coal particles, subbituminous or oxidized bituminous coal found in slime of coal and barren rocks, for separation of coal particles from barren rocks. SUBSTANCE: method includes stage of dispersion of some quantity of surfactant in slime body; the first conditioning of slime so that surface of coal particles is selectively coated with surfactant to form activated coal particles and dispersion of some amount of oil in slime body. Then, the second conditioning of slime is effected so that surface of coal activated particles are selectively coated with oil to form of coal oiled particles. Separation of slime coal particles and barren rocks is effected by flotation of oiled coal particles on the surface of slime. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 20 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2083569-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSURKAN ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: C07D285/12
Filed: 1995-07-26
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: 4-fluorobenzaldehyde thiosalicyloylhydrazone is synthesized by interaction of thiosalicyloylhydrazone with 4-fluorobenzaldehyde and tested in white rats with respect to its effect on kidney excretory function. Synthesized compound can be used in medicine, in part, in urology. EFFECT: enhanced pharmacological antidiuretic activity. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2096012-C1 (RU)
Title: Flask with electromusical accompaniment
Inventor: KARAKUTS EKATERINA SERGEEVNA
IPC: G10F1/06
Filed: 1995-10-27
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of perfumes, alcoholic-beverage, pharmacologic product. SUBSTANCE: flask has closure with electromusical device made in the form of sound synthesizer connected with independent power source through switch sensor responsive to opening of closure. Flask is used in advertising and selling of perfumes, eau de Cologne and creams. EFFECT: increased entertaining and emotional effect by acting upon organs of sense. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2147842-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for carrying out transcutaneous diskectomy
Inventor: SHELJAKIN S JU
IPC: A61B17/34
Filed: 1995-12-04
Granted: 2000-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has working cannula with adapter and blunt end cannula. The blunt end cannula is to be brought through tissues guided with a flexible conductor. The working cannula has a fixed adapter with a lock for rigidly clamping the blunt end cannula or trocar in it. EFFECT: reduced traumatic injuries of tissues; stabilized vertebral segment of metal structures. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2103467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOSKOVKIN S F
IPC: E05G7/00
Filed: 1996-01-16
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: this relates to protective devices of banks, particularly, to protective partitions of departments where monetary and business operations are carried out. Cash-dispensing opening has bulletproof glass, pan, and intercommunication device integrated in single unit accommodated in steel frame. This simplifies mounting and allows for multiple use. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2121043-C1 (RU)
Title: Space roof of structures
Inventor: ZELJAK NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: E04B7/10
Filed: 1996-01-16
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, in particular, structures based on reticular or fabric materials impregnated with fixing agents. SUBSTANCE: installed in joints of fabric-reticular roof are magnets with oriented poles and system setting-up magnetic field in the form of telescopic rods with magnets of regulated power secured to rod tops. EFFECT: reduced labor input in construction and increased reliability in forming. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2109759-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of synthesis of cis-1,4-polybutadiene
Inventor: ZABORISTOV V N
IPC: C08F136/06
Filed: 1996-03-01
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of high-molecular compounds. SUBSTANCE: method involves polymerization of butadiene in hydrocarbon solvent by catalyst based on rare-earth elements. Polymerization mixture is fed preliminarily in multibottom tubular reactor supplied with diffusers and confusers at the rate turbulent flow from 0.5 to 10 m/s followed by feeding a mixture in polymerizating device. Method provides synthesis of cis-1,4-polybutadiene at narrow molecular-mass distribution value, decreased plasticity and absence of gel-fraction. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, improved quality of product, decreased catalyst consumption. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2069883-C1 (RU)
Title: Mosaic adaptive bimorphous mirror
Inventor: SAFRONOV ANDREI GENNADIEVICH
IPC: G02B5/10
Filed: 1996-03-19
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: optical systems; static and dynamic control of radiation wavefront. SUBSTANCE: mosaic adaptive bimorphous mirror is used for deforming reflecting surface of multilayer local bimorphous structures made in form of piezoelectric elements. Each element is made of at least two plates fastened in sequence in parallel to internal surface of bottom of cup. Plates has contiguous electrodes at their opposite sides. Vectors of polarization of adjacent plates of each piezoelectric element are oriented to opposite sides. Like electrodes of the plates are connected electrically together. The cup is made in form of an integral item and its bottom has variable thickness. There is a reflecting surface at medium part of the cup, which part has maximal thickness. EFFECT: improved reliability of operation. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2119635-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of assembly of armor protection structure
Inventor: TREGUBOVA I I
IPC: F41H5/04
Filed: 1996-03-19
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: protective means. SUBSTANCE: process of assembly of armor protection structure includes assembly into package of front and rear layers from multilayer high-modulus material impregnated with elastic binder and energy-consuming ceramic layer with high impact elasticity permanently joined one to another with side walls into one layer by elastic binder that is arranged between first two layers. Process also involves joining of components with the use of thermal treatment followed by hardening and manufacture of composite ceramic module with rear and front layers and damping liner. Prior to operation of assembly into package first there are separately formed front layer of multilayer high-modulus material impregnated with elastic binder, layer of ceramic elements joined one to another with side walls into one layer by elastic binder and rear layer of multilayer high-modulus material impregnated with polyethylene. EFFECT: provision for maximum operational characteristics. 5 cl
Patent RU-2100746-C1 (RU)
Title: Missile guidance device
Inventor: SVETLOV VLADIMIR G
IPC: F41G7/28
Filed: 1996-05-17
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: radar equipment, in particular, anti-aircraft missile guidance devices for destruction of difficulty discernible targets in the X-frequency band and targets of a "difficult" configuration. SUBSTANCE: the device uses a multifunctional radar, dual-range monopulse antenna, gyro-stabilized platform rigidly coupled to the monopulse antenna, transmission-reception antenna switch, receiver, transmitter, frequency synthesizer, control channel transponder with antenna assemblies, airborne digital computer. The device combines three methods of guidance: semiactive, active and command guidance. Transistor to active guidance in wave band $$$=3.2 mm in the final leg makes it possible to enhance the radar observability of the target. EFFECT: enhanced invulnerability to jamming and accuracy of missile guidance. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2112462-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROZHERIN VALENTIN PETROVICH
IPC: A61M25/04
Filed: 1996-06-11
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science, veterinary obstetrics. SUBSTANCE: device is designed as a catheter to introduce washing liquid into uterus and remove exudate. Catheter is supplied with flexible pneumoballoon for its fixation in uterine cavity and flexible perforated tip with openings of 5-6 mm diameter. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2096606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORODILOV VIKTOR A
IPC: E21B43/20
Filed: 1996-07-05
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: according to method, analyzed are properties of fluids across deposit and boundaries of water-oil zone and non-reservoir zone. At determining quantitative difference in properties of fluids in deposit sections, conclusion is made about presence of two separate deposits. Determined are supposed boundaries of one deposit limiting it over boundary of water-oil zone and supposed boundary between deposits. Found is direction of extending oil deposit towards non-reservoir zone taking into consideration direction of extending oil deposits in region. Wells existing in deposit are operated as producing with transfer of number of wells to injection ones. Direction of injection rows is formed by maximal nearing them to direction which is perpendicular to long axis of new deposit. Arrangement of new pattern of wells is carried out in compliance with newly determined direction of deposit. Wells are operated as producing with gradual transfer of number of wells to injection wells. Analyzed again are properties of fluids across deposit and boundaries of water-oil zone and non-reservoir zone. Defined are new boundaries of deposit and its direction. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2119316-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating hemorrhage into eye internal media and sclera and retina
Inventor: MUKHA ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61K35/16
Filed: 1996-06-24
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: ophthalmology; may be used in treatment of hemorrhages into eye internal media and sclera and RETINA. SUBSTANCE: method includes adding adenosine-triphosphoric acid into autoplasma in gradually increasing concentration; determination of its amount sufficient for maximum aggregation of thrombocytes; introduction of it in the same volume of intact autoplasma and parabular introduction of produced supernatant fluid in the amount of 0.3-0.5 ml. EFFECT: higher efficiency of treatment and elimination of allergic reaction. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2145574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ELISEEVA N I
IPC: B01J20/20
Filed: 1996-10-08
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: physico-chemical sorption methods of purification of liquid media from mechanical and organic impurities using unverifiable industrial waste as sorbent. SUBSTANCE: claimed is use of active carbon carrier for purifying sorbent which is unutilized sifted waste fraction of 1.0-4.0 mm in multiton production of palladium catalysts. Sifted waste is formed from carbon carrier resulting from coal dust and binding materials by granulation and steam and gas activation. Characteristics of sifted waste are as follows: bulk density is 0.5-0.6 kg/cubic dm; attrition strength of granules is at least 70.0%. EFFECT: cheaper process for purification of liquid media from impurities and longer service life of sorbent, and degree of purification is maintained at high level. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2147768-C1 (RU)
Title: Prize-awarding calculator
Inventor: GRISHIN VJACHESLAV ALEKSANDROV
IPC: G06F15/02
Filed: 1996-10-10
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has calculation unit, control unit with keyboard and digital indicator, multidimensional generator of random numbers with uniform distribution, unit for matching finite number of low-most digits of result to respective digits produced by multidimensional generator of random numbers with uniform distribution. In addition device has detachable one-piece personal mobile detector of prize winning fact, sound alarm and special key for fixing prize winning. EFFECT: increased interest of users in buying and regular use of calculator. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2117113-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONOVALOV A A
IPC: E03B3/30
Filed: 1996-10-30
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: Способ получения пресной воды относится к водоснабжению временных потребителей (буровых бригад, геологических партий и т.п.) на Крайнем Севере и может быть использовано для получения пресной воды из подземного льда, залежи которого широко распространены на Севере. Способ включает бурение скважины в массиве подземного льда и его оттаивание теплой проточной водой. Для оттаивания льда используют паводковую воду, которую предварительно собирают в резервуар, расположенный выше скважины. Для максимального вовлечения проточной воды в теплообмен со стенками скважины скважину наглухо закрывают крышкой и разделяют вертикальной, не доходящей до дна перегородкой на две половины, одну из которых подводящим шлангом соединяют с резервуаром, а вторую выводящими шлангами соединяют с резервуаром и потребителем. Возврат проточной воды из скважины в резервуар осуществляю за счет энергии ветра, воспринимаемой расположенным в резервуаре ветряком. В конструкцию ветряка входит вращающаяся под действием ветра горизонтальная ось, на которой закреплены лопасти, всасывающие воду из скважины в резервуар. Для осуществления способа в теплый период не требуется затрат никакой энергии, кроме ветровой, а проточная вода по всей скважине непосредственно взаимодействует с льдом. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2124444-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle drive and speed combination control device
Inventor: SEMENDJAEV K N
IPC: B60W30/18
Filed: 1996-11-29
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has source of working medium, servocylinder or disengagement chamber, preliminary pressure drop valve and clutch engagement rate regulator. All these members are connected through control valve box provided with intake and outlet valves. valve box housing accommodates accelerating piston rigidly coupled with intake valve shutoff member. Seat of outlet valve is provided with pressure acting spring. Axial and radial holes are made in seat through which working spaces of servocylinder (chambers), preliminary pressure drop valve, clutch engagement rate regulator and accelerating piston cylinder are communicated. Outlet valve seat is connected with movable plate of return spring of gear shift lever movable handle. EFFECT: unification of device for combination control of vehicle drive and clutch with provision of high reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2118634-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing aromatic hydrocarbons
Inventor: KAZUESI KIJAMA
IPC: C07C15/02
Filed: 1995-05-31
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical syntheses. SUBSTANCE: aromatic hydrocarbons are produced by bringing light-hydrocarbon material including olefins and paraffins into contact with zeolite catalyst in adiabatic fixed-bed reactor so inducing catalytic cyclization of hydrocarbons. Reaction is carried out under conditions satisfying following requirements: (1) zeolite catalyst exhibits initial catalytic activity 0.2 S -1  or higher in terms of rate constant of the initial phase of the first-order n- hexane decomposition reaction catalyzed by zeolite catalyst and measured at 500 C and atmosphere pressure; (2) catalyst bed temperature ranges from 450 to 650 C; (3) temperature is distributed throughout catalyst bed from bed inlet to bed outlet and has at least one maximum; (4) catalyst bed outlet temperature lies within the range ± 40 C with regard to catalyst bed inlet temperature. EFFECT: increased reliability of process. 33 cl, 9 dwg, 13 tbl
Patent RU-2128486-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLUSHKOV R G
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1997-04-04
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к офтальмологии. Средство характеризуется тем, что для снижения внутриглазного давления предложено использовать комбинацию бета-адреноблокатора (проксодолола) и альфа-адреностимулятора (клофелина), взятых в массовом соотношении 4: 1 соответственно. Средство обеспечивает расширение арсенала лекарственных средств для снижения внутриглазного давления. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2146009-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary piston machine (design versions) and seal of piston of rotary piston machine
Inventor: VLADIMIROV P S
IPC: F02G1/04
Filed: 1997-04-09
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; rotary volumetric compression and expansion engines: external heating and internal combustion engines, compressors and hydraulic machines such as pumps and hydraulic motors. SUBSTANCE: first invention considers machine consisting of stator with exchange ports and wave shaped working surface with four projections and four cavities mated with ends of six pistons hinge coupled with rotor. Second invention considers engine consisting of stator and rotors with pistons. inlet of heated duct of recuperative heat exchanger communicates through delivery valve with compression chamber, and outlet communicates through valve with heating chamber, inlet of heating duct being connected with outlet of expansion chamber. Heating chamber is arranged in stator and is connected with expansion chamber through filling valve. EFFECT: provision of balancing of working medium pressure forces, unloading of bearings, increased specific power output and increased efficiency. 9 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2111778-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of prevention of fire of spilled oil and gel-forming composition
Inventor: DEGTJAREV V N
IPC: A62C3/06
Filed: 1997-04-22
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: prevention of fires of spilled oil or oil products on extended objects. SUBSTANCE: the offered method includes mixing of ingredients of gel-forming composition, its foaming and application to surface of spilled oil. Composition is applied directly to areas which are adjacent to one another and also covering the entire perimeter of protected surface of the ground to width L which is determined by relation L , where ρ is air density; V is wind velocity; h is height of foam cover; τ is limit tangential stress of foam shear. Composition is used in form of gel of the following composition, %: KMTs 0.3-2; ML-80 1-3; NaCl 2-10; KhKK 0.02-0.1; NaOH 0.05-0.15; the balance, fresh water. EFFECT: provision of prevention of fire of spilled oil on vast territories. 2 cl, 2 dwg , 1 tbl
Patent RU-2117213-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARMIN VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: F21V7/00
Filed: 1997-07-07
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: lighting engineering. SUBSTANCE: reflector has working section and stiffening ribs; it is shaped from flat blank by longitudinal and transverse bending. Reflector is multilayer device; outer layer forms external safety enclosure of high mechanical stiffness; inner layer forms internal light-reflecting shell. Stiffening ribs may be internal or external, or both. Internal shell may be also made of several layers. External enclosure and internal shell may be additionally joined together. EFFECT: reduced consumption of expensive light-reflecting material. 4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2132447-C1 (RU)
Title: Plugging compound
Inventor: PANENKO I A
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 1997-08-11
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry. SUBSTANCE: compound is used for fastening of oil, gas, and hydrothermal wells. Plugging compound contains following components, mas. %: binding agent, 65-79; "Korilat", 0.01-0.5; water, the balance. Compound is specified by high isolating capacity and strength of stone with retention of other characteristics of compound and stone produced from it. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2141053-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine fuel system
Inventor: ALEKSEEV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F02M25/00
Filed: 1997-09-24
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: proposed device can be used to improve fuel economy of compression ignition engines. System has reservoir with fuel connected with fuel injection pump. Hermetically sealed flow-through reservoir is installed at pump inlet. Hermetically sealed reservoir is provided with mechanical pump at its inlet. Capacity of reservoir is not less than 0.8 lit per liter of engine displacement. Suction branch pipe of mechanical pump is connected by main line with higher pressure gas source. Reservoir outlet pipeline is connected with inlet of mechanical pump forming recirculating circuit. Controlled safety valve is installed on flow-through reservoir filled from gas source. EFFECT: provision of deep controlled saturation of liquid fuel with dissolved gas with resulting decreased duration and increased completeness of combustion, reduced consumption of fuel. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2144075-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления алкогольных напитков
Inventor: ARKHIREEV A B
IPC: C12G3/08
Filed: 1997-10-21
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к приготовлению алкогольных напитков. Способ изготовления алкогольных напитков, преимущественно коньяка, арманьяка, виньяка, бренди, виски, рома и кольвазоса предусматривает настаивание водно-спиртового раствора в выполненной из древесины дуба или содержащей его таре. Водно-спиртовой раствор содержит воду, спирт и компоненты, полученные в результате химических, биохимических и физических процессов взаимодействия водно-спиртового раствора, веществ, извлеченных им из древесины дуба в период его настаивания в таре, и кислорода воздуха. Затем осуществляют снижение концентрации спирта в растворе путем удаления из него части спирта через мембрану, проницаемую для спирта и полностью или частично непроницаемую для воды и указанных компонентов раствора. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2120914-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing alumosilicate calcium compound
Inventor: KUZ MINA V P
IPC: C01B33/26
Filed: 1998-01-28
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of alumosilicates used preferably as fillers. SUBSTANCE: limestone, clay component and sand are mixed and the raw mix thus formed is roasted at high temperature, and the desired product is ground. Silicon dioxide is added for mixing purposes, roasting operation is performed in slightly reducing medium at mix moisture content of 38-42 wt.%, granules are then cooled by injecting water, and exhaust gas temperature at furnace outlet is maintained at 140-160 C. The claimed method makes it possible to produce high-quality filler. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2148424-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONOPLEV O I
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 1998-01-29
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к оториноларингологии. Способ заключается в том, что до воздействия лазерным излучением проводят катетеризацию лобной и гайморовой пазух, промывают пазухи раствором антисептиков и вводят в полость пазух 0,9%-ный физиологический раствор и растворенным в нем изотиорбамином моноволоконного световода гелий-неонового лазера через катетер, с длиной волны 0,63 мкм, экспозицией 3 мин. Способ повышает эффективность лечения. 1 табл.