baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2255165-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHUCHENKO ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: E01B9/48
Filed: 2003-10-09
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: railroad building, particularly for continuous welded rail fastening. 
     SUBSTANCE: fastener is formed by bar bending and includes three loops. Two loops, namely inner ones, are formed at end bar parts extended in one direction. The third, outer, loop rests upon rail by medium part thereof and has branches formed as extensions of outer ones of the first two loops. Outer loop width is equal to 1.05 - 1.22 fastener lengths measured along outer loop branches. Anchor for fastener retaining comprises tail part embedded in sleeper, wall with cavity adapted to limit lateral rail movement and sleeper supported part having fixing members formed on end of sleeper supported part to prevent fastener from drifting out of the rail. Anchor wall cavity width is equal to 2.8 fastener bar diameters. Fixing members are formed as two orifices made in sleeper supported part and have depths equal to 0.2 - 0.6 of fastener bar diameters. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability. 
     7 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2248750-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for correcting breathing with biofeedback
Inventor: DOMANSKIJ V L
IPC: A61B5/08
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has controller, indication unit, unit for setting standard breathing parameters, amplifier transformer, breathing movement transducer, amplification control unit and power supply source. The indication unit has linear indicator of patient breathing, linear indicator of standard breathing, linear indicator of standard breathing frequency and breathing rhythm mismatch indicator. The breathing rhythm mismatch indicator has photodiode unit and acoustic unit. 
     EFFECT: accelerated treatment course. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2253128-C1 (RU)
Inventor: URLICHICH JU M
IPC: G01S5/00
Filed: 2004-02-10
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: satellite navigation, applicable for determination of the values of coordinates of the phase centers of navigation receivers. 
     SUBSTANCE: correlation (reduction) of the parameters (velocities and ranges) to the coordinates of the space arbitrary point (virtual point) is accomplished at a reference station. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of determination of the object coordinates at an absence of access to the real coordinates of the reference point and real measurements made at the reference point. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2263997-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHLIFER EH D
IPC: H01J65/04
Filed: 2004-03-02
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: lighting and microwave engineering; lights used for producing directional optical radiation fluxes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed microwave exciter has spherical electrodeless lamp disposed in axisymmetrical microwave cavity, at least part of whose wall being made in the form of sphere segment with its center of curvature aligned with center of electrodeless lamp; part of microwave cavity wall made in the form of sphere segment is provided with at least one tube that contacts wall on its external surface end, is normal to sphere segment, is made in the form of below-cutoff waveguide, and is optically coupled with microwave cavity through light-emitting aperture in microwave cavity wall. Part of microwave cavity wall made in the form of sphere segment and provided with at least one tube is made of microwave and opaque solid material and has mirror conducting inner surface. Part of microwave cavity wall made in the form of sphere segment and provided with at least one tube is produced from microwave opaque reticular conducting material with coefficient of translucence k tr1 ; at least one light-emitting aperture in microwave cavity wall may be covered with reticular conducting material whose coefficient of translucence k tr2  is higher than coefficient k tr1  of microwave cavity wall material. 
     EFFECT: enhanced local translucence of microwave cavity walls that raises quality of directional light fluxes and yield of useful light output from microwave cavity without losing its microwave opaqueness. 
     6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2245533-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for diagnosing gas-pumping assembly
Inventor: FREJMAN V B
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 2004-03-12
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing of engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises systems for parametric, vibration, visual-optical, operating life, and expertise diagnosing of the gas-pumping assembly connected with the unit for generating list of limiting parameters of gas-pumping assembly operation. The device is additionally provided with units and subsystems for generating time schedules of the necessity of repairing the gas-pumping assembly, defect lists, orders on the replacement parts, volumes and types of the repairing materials, and calculation of cost and time of repairing.. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of diagnosing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2262329-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLOVNIKOV A A
IPC: A61F5/04
Filed: 2004-05-11
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has supporting unit composed of two hollow casings, two traction levers each being engageable with one arm to supporting unit rods, supporting clamp, two detachable reposition rings, femoral thrusting unit articulated with the supporting unit and foot bed. The device has clamps mounted on the supporting unit and movable along it, reposition platform and two springs of different rigidity. The detachable reposition rings movable along three mutually perpendicular axes are mounted on corresponding clamps. The femoral thrusting unit has two detachable femoral rings linked with fixing rod to lower clamp. The second reposition lever arms are engageable with reposition platform bearing foot bed allowing longitudinal displacement. Spring of greater rigidity is mounted on the supporting unit between the lower rigidity spring and the reposition platform. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of reposition; increased operation field zone and X-ray visibility area. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2267586-C1 (RU)
Title: Form profile
Inventor: BARANOV STANISLAV ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: E04G11/00
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: forming or shuttering elements for general use, particularly form profile having closed box-like cross-section. 
     SUBSTANCE: form profile comprises vertical post having groove formed from outer side thereof. Groove length does not exceed end post length. The form profile also comprises vertical rear post with lock depression of triangular cross-section. Lower surface of the depression extends at an angle to support panel. The form profile comprises support panel for deck having one end mating upper point of lock depression, lower flange and bend located in upper part of vertical end post. The support panel is provided with groove adjoining the bend and having size equal to processing tool size, namely 15-20 mm. Bending radius in connection area between support panel and inclined bend wall and radii of upper bend flange are equal to R1 - R1.5 mm. Lock depression define obtuse angle equal to 110° at base thereof. Support panel dimension is less than that of lower flange. Wall thickness is the same along the full form profile perimeter. Welded joint is formed in lower profile flange and horizontal support panel. Depths of grooves made in vertical end post and support panel are identical and equal to 1-1.5 mm. The bent is triangular and have walls touching each other at bent apex. 
     EFFECT: increased quality of deck installation and connection with sheet frame without preliminary deck ends fitting and reduced material consumption. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2253916-C1 (RU)
Title: Mode of processing irradiated nuclear fuel
Inventor: DAVYDOV V V
IPC: G21C19/44
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the field of treatment with spent nuclear fuel. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode of processing irradiated nuclear fuel is in thermal oxidation of uranium dioxide on air and regeneration of received uranium protoxide in surroundings of hydrogen contents. At that oxidation-regeneration stages are conducted repeatedly. The oxidation is carried on at temperature 700-800°C and regeneration- at temperature 600-700°C. After that annealing of uranium dioxide is conducted at temperature 1000-1300°C with simultaneous vacuum distillation of volatile products of fission particular of caesium. 
     EFFECT: the advantages of the invention is in effective withdrawal of products of fission and in the reduction of the activity of fuel. 
     4 cl,1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2278310-C1 (RU)
Title: Гидропривод
Inventor: KOKOSHKIN NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16H39/02
Filed: 2004-12-01
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: Гидропривод предназначен для гидрообъемных передач механизмов поворота гусеничных машин. Гидропривод содержит объемнозамкнутые насос и гидромотор, а также вспомогательный насос, линия нагнетания которого подведена к сливному и к подпиточным клапанам, при этом гидромотор выполнен регулируемым, а к линии нагнетания вспомогательного насоса подключена также управляющая полость подпружиненного поршня, кинематически соединенного с регулирующим органом регулируемого гидромотора. Технический результат - повышение надежности. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2280138-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRUSHCHENKO VLADIMIR VLADIMI
IPC: E04H15/00
Filed: 2005-02-22
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly framed awning building structures, for instance covered grounds, pavilions, hangars, summer cafes and stalls. 
     SUBSTANCE: pavilion comprises awning roof supported by frame. The frame has arches, which are connected with each other inside the pavilion by arch-shaped removable ties. The ties are made as curved pipes or curved arch-shaped trusses. Arch-shaped ties are fastened to side arch sides or to bridge ends. Awning roof comprises built-in framing belt or rope arranged along roof perimeter. The framing belts or ropes are connected with lower arch ends or with arch feet at awning rood corners by tightening members. 
     EFFECT: improved rain water drainage from pavilion roof, increased pavilion performance and wind resistance. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2288113-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STRAKHOV ALEKSEJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: B60P3/14
Filed: 2005-05-17
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: radioelectronic industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of redislocatable sets for checking, diagnosing and repair of complex radioelectronic systems.  Proposed mobile repair-and-diagnostic complex contains housing-container 1 with working places and cabinets for keeping spares, appliances, tools, instruments and documents.  Said housing-container can be carried by any transport.  Cabinets are installed inside container-housing along its walls section ally, in several different zones in height, with possibility of removal of upper rows and placed them in traveling position in passage 4 of housing-container 4 with rigid fastening at transportation. 
     EFFECT: provision of stability at transportation. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2294613-C1 (RU)
Title: Recuperative hydraulic drive for tillage apparatus
Inventor: POSMET EV VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A01B63/111
Filed: 2005-07-28
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: recuperative hydraulic drive has hydraulic cylinder for suspension mechanism, drain hydraulic main and pressure hydraulic main, hydraulic accumulator, hydraulic distributor, pump, hydraulic tank, hydraulic cylinder of safety mechanism for working tools of tillage apparatus, hydraulic shock-absorbers for drive part, and spring-loaded pressure multiplier. Hydraulic cylinder for safety mechanism is connected through one back valve and adjustable throttle to pressure hydraulic main communicating with hydraulic accumulator and through other back valve to drain hydraulic main. Stem cavities of hydraulic accumulators are connected through one pair of back valves and cavities outside stems through throttle to pressure main and other pair of back valves to drain hydraulic main. Cavity of spring-loaded pressure multiplier is communicating at side adjoining larger-diameter piston with cavity outside stem of hydraulic cylinder of suspension mechanism, and cavity of spring-loaded pressure multiplier is communicating at side adjoining smaller-diameter piston through one back valve with pressure hydraulic main and through other back valve with drain hydraulic main. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power and enhanced reliability in operation of tillage apparatus. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2299639-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-10-14
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing fish-vegetable canned food. The present innovation deals with cutting and blanching potatoes, turnip, celery root and the part of parsley root; chopping and freezing new white cabbage, blanching and cutting the part of carrots, cutting a gourd upon a cutting and frying in vegetable oil the rest parts of carrots and parsley root and their partial grating. Then comes cutting, partial frying in vegetable oil and partial grating of fried part of onions followed by cutting skinned fish fillet and the part of onions, frying the wheat flour and mixing parts of carrots, parsley root and onions, grating the garlic. All reduction procedures should be fulfilled upon a roller. Then it is necessary to mix the above-mentioned components with fish broth, tomato paste, sugar, common salt, citric acid, clove, cinnamon, hot black pepper and laurel leaf followed by packing the fish fillet, garnish and sauce with subsequent sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to obtain new canned food of higher digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2297297-C1 (RU)
Title: Tungsten blanks working method
Inventor: VALIEV RUSLAN ZUFAROVICH
IPC: B21J5/00
Filed: 2005-11-29
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: processes and equipment for working parts of hard-to-form refractory metals such as tungsten, possibly in machine engineering, instrument making, engine manufacture for making articles operating at extreme temperature values and force conditions. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of heating blank and deforming blank in envelope. Blank deformation process is realized by two stages. At first stage blank is deformed by equal-duct angular extrusion for two passes at heating it till temperature 1200 - 1250°C in die set heated up to temperature 450 - 550°C. At second stage blank is subjected to equal-duct angular extrusion at counter-pressure 400 - 600 MPa for 8 - 10 passes while blank is heated up to 900 - 1000°C. Then blank is gradually cooled in medium with temperature 500 - 600°C for complete cooling of it. 
     EFFECT: enhanced physical and mechanical properties of tungsten blanks due to providing their ultra-fine grain structure. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2297432-C1 (RU)
Title: Steel bead finishing composition
Inventor: CHERNEVSKIJ ALEKSANDR LEONIDOV
IPC: C09G1/02
Filed: 2005-12-01
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition for finishing hardened steel beads contains, wt %: abrasive alumina micropowder (fineness 1 μm) 2-4, triethanolamine 1.9-2.5, sodium nitrate 0.2-0.3, triethanolamine oleate 1.2-1.6, tall oil acid triethanolamine salts 1.2-1.6, oxyethylated isononylphenol 0.4-0.6, hydrocarbon liquid with viscosity 5 cSt (20°C) 5-8, and water - the balance. Preferably, white electric corundum 24A (M-1), detergent liquid "Kamgidrol", and kerosene are used. 
     EFFECT: improved treatment quality and environmental safety. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2301732-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B23K20/24
Filed: 2006-01-23
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: diffusion welding processes and equipment, namely welding of tubes of different-property materials, namely having different plasticity at welding temperature. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of cutting thread on welded tubes for further screwing them together and forming threaded joint; cutting off top portion of thread turn of tube made of material having larger plasticity at welding temperature; screwing tubes by their threaded portions; heating threaded joint in vacuum till temperature of diffusion welding; compressing threaded surfaces one to other in radial direction till providing close contact on the whole surface area of threaded joint; soaking tubes at temperature of diffusion welding. 
     EFFECT: improved characteristics of welded joint due to lowered thickness of eutectic layer. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2309628-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of special canned goods from herring and cabbage (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-01-26
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; onion and speck cutting, sautéing and chopping; fresh herring chopping; ham cutting, roasting, and chopping; Abovementioned components are blended with fish broth, tomato paste, table salt, citric acid, and CO 2 -extracts from biomass of specific micromycete species and pyrolysis wood. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes in specific component ratio, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2308007-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBAREV NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01H17/00
Filed: 2006-02-01
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises measuring phone, unit of amplifiers, unit of filters, power detector, indication unit, control unit provided with the switches and indicators of the level of measured values of noise and vibration, and power source. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2317504-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ стрельбы управляемыми снарядами с лазерной полуактивной головкой самонаведения по нескольким целям
IPC: F41A1/00
Filed: 2006-04-19
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области вооружения, в частности к управлению артиллерийскими управляемыми снарядами с лазерной полуактивной головкой самонаведения, захватывающей подсвеченную цель на конечном участке траектории, и предназначено для управления огнем при стрельбе управляемыми боеприпасами с головкой самонаведения. Технический результат - уменьшение времени поражения нескольких целей за счет комплексного ведения стрельбы несколькими орудиями по ряду целей при использовании одного целеуказателя. Способ стрельбы включает нумерацию орудий, установление количества и порядка поражения целей, по каждой цели, начиная с первой, измерение расстояния от целеуказателя до цели и азимута цели относительно целеуказателя, топографическую привязку каждой цели к местности в пульте разведчика расчетным путем по данным топографической привязки целеуказателя, преобразование координат целей в пульте разведчика в последовательность двоичных кодов и передачу их по цифровой радиосвязи в пульт огневой позиции. Производят расчет в пульте огневой позиции установок стрельбы каждого орудия по координатам соответствующих целей и топографической привязке соответствующего орудия при едином с пультом разведчика компьютерном времени, реализацию установок стрельбы на орудии с соответствующим номером. При этом производство выстрелов выполняют в порядке нумерации орудий, причем команду на стрельбу следующим орудием вырабатывает пульт огневой позиции по соотношению: 
     Т огонь i+1 =Т выстрела i +ΔТ полета i +ΔT н -Т з.п. i+1 , i=1, 2, ...n, 
     где T огонь i+1  - время выдачи команды на стрельбу по следующей цели; 
     Т выстрела i  - момент времени выстрела по i-й цели; 
     ΔТ полета i  - полетное время снаряда до i-й цели; 
     ΔТ н  - время перенацеливания целеуказателя на следующую цель; 
     ΔТ з.п. i+1  - задержка включения целеуказателя в режим подсвета по i+1-й цели, 
     n - количество поражаемых целей. 
     Производство каждого выстрела фиксируют в пульте огневой позиции, при этом целеуказатель после наведения снаряда на предыдущую цель переводят на следующую цель, а включение и выключение лазерного излучения по каждой цели производят по сигналу из пульта разведчика при достижении соответствующего времени, заданного из пульта огневой позиции. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2304477-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARABANTSEV GENNADIJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: B21C37/06
Filed: 2006-04-25
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, namely manufacture of straight seam welded tubes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of shaping tube blank in stands with open gages and reducing it in stands with closed gages; welding edges of tube blank. Elongation value is tuned in closed gages according to given relation: μ = 1/(1 - A x e -BP ) where P - mean perimeter of ready tube, mm; A - factor equal to 0.00885 - 0.00933; B - coefficient equal to 0.00139- 0.00161. 
     EFFECT: lowered degree of occurring flaws such as corrugations and edge shifting at shaping tube, simplified adjustment and monitoring of shaping and welding processes of tubes, enhanced operational stability of aggregate, less loss of yield. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2314032-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEZHNIN ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицинской техники, а именно к устройствам для исследования зрительной системы человека. Устройство содержит генератор секундных импульсов, генератор миллисекундных импульсов, первый одновибратор, второй одновибратор с регулируемой длительностью импульса, третий одновибратор, элемент И, элемент исключающее ИЛИ, счетчик, пульт управления, первый источник света, второй источник света и блок индикации. Изобретение позволяет исследовать время инерционности зрительной системы при одновременном предъявлении двух световых стимулов за более короткий промежуток времени, что позволяет уменьшить утомление зрительной системы. При этом не требуется применения сложного оборудования. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2314865-C1 (RU)
Title: Реактор смешения
IPC: B01F7/08
Filed: 2006-07-11
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к реакторам смешения и может найти применение в химической, нефтехимической, микробиологической, биохимической и других отраслях промышленности при проведении гидромеханических, массообменных и реакционных процессов, особенно с высоковязкими жидкостями. Реактор смешения содержит цилиндрический корпус, расположенный по оси корпуса приводной вал, на котором закреплен шнек, теплообменную рубашку, патрубки входа и выхода теплоносителя, исходных реагентов и реакционной массы. Реактор снабжен узлом принудительного радиально-осевого смешения, выполненным в виде набора пластин, жестко закрепленных на валах, установленных в средней части высоты гребней шнека параллельно приводному валу и имеющих возможность вращения посредством зубчатых колес, расположенных на одном из их концов, находящихся в зацеплении с шестерней, неподвижно закрепленной на стенке корпуса осесимметрично с приводным валом. Техническим результатом является возрастание степени конверсии реакционной массы за счет ее принудительного радиально-осевого смешения. 1 ил.