baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-1454091-A (GB)
Title: Closure seals
IPC: B65D41/34
Filed: 1973-01-04
Abstract: 1454091 A pilfer proof closure METAL CLOSURES Ltd 31 Dec 1973 [4 Jan 1973] 641/73 Addition to 974564 Heading B8T A pilfer proof or tamper indicating closure having a shell made of thin ductile metal, comprises a top 1, a skirt 2 and a band 3 connected to the skirt 2 by a series of spaced bridges 8, 8a and 9 forming slit portions 7 and defining a peripheral slit line between the band 3 and the skirt 2, the band 3 being provided with a plurality of weakening lines 11 at equiangular intervals, the section of the band 3 between the weakening lines 11 being secured by a strong bridge 9 at one end, a weak bridge 8a at the other end close to a strong bridge 9 of the adjacent section, and other bridges 8 between the bridges 9 and 8a. The bridges 9 are larger in size than the other bridges so that the band 3 can remain attached to the skirt 2 after the other bridges have been ruptured, and thereby facilitate removal of the complete closure including the band 3. A small bridge 12 may be provided near the bottom end of the weakening line 11, which bridge breaks when the closure is capped onto a container neck by application rollers. The strong bridges 9 may be located to the right of weakening lines 11 instead of being located to the left as shown in the figures.
Patent GB-535845-A (GB)
Title: A composition for treating tobacco pipe bowls
IPC: A24F1/32
Filed: 1940-01-11
Abstract: 535,845. Tobacco pipes. KLINGENSTIERNA, C. A. Jan. 11, 1940, No. 678. Convention date, Jan. 19, 1939. [Class 130] A composition for treating or seasoning pipe bowls consists of a crust-forming binding medium or adhesive and dry distillation products of tobacco such as tobacco coke, tobacco tar or pitch, to which a filler may be added. The binding medium may contain sugar, in a form such as caramel, glucose, &c. and also paraffin oil or liquorice solution. The tar is produced from waste tobacco, which may be denicotined before the dry distillation, and the coke by dry distillation or by roasting tobacco on a heated metal sheet. Small quantities of water-glass, chalk or the like may be added as a filler. The composition is spread on the interior of the bowl and dried. The Specification, as open to inspection under Sect. 91 of the Acts, states also that tobacco may be used instead of or in addition to the dry distillation products of tobacco. The tobacco, in the form of powder or dust, may be roasted and treated with a fermented solution containing coffee, aniseed, lavender, peppermint, liquorice, burnt sugar, paraffin oil and elder flowers. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-415937-A (GB)
Title: Arrangement on forms for loose-leaf bookkeeping
IPC: B42D11/00
Filed: 1934-01-08
Abstract: 415,937. Book - keeping sheets. HABERFELD, E. O., 46, Sedanstrasse, Weissensee, Berlin. Jan. 8, 1934, No. 711. [Class 16.] A loose leaf for book-keeping has the same form of printing on each side, and openings are arranged in the total lines of the columns, so that after the leaf has been folded along its vertical middle line the total can be written through on to the rear side of the leaf, and without folding of the leaf the total can be written upon an underlying leaf. A day-book leaf a is provided with the usual booking columns b, b<1>, and the space c for the totals at the bottom is cut out so that when the leaf is folded along a line x, x, which may be printed, embossed &c., the space for the totals under the columns b, b<1> at the rear of the sheet appears at the opening c. The totals are written on the rear of the leaf through the opening c, and the adding is carried out on the rear side in the reverse direction to the adding on the front side. At the upper end of the columns b, bl on the rear side, an opening c<1> is provided through which the total of the items on both sides of the leaf d can be written on the front side of an underlying leaf. If it is desired to add from top to bottom each time, both slots c, c<1> are arranged at the bottom of the booking column b, b<1>, but mutually displaced the distance of one line. To enable the day total to be added, besides the sum total, the openings extend over two lines, so that the two totals can be written through the openings on the other side of the folded leaf, one above the other. The openings may extend over more than two lines; for example, the bottom openings may extend to the lower edge of the leaf, or the bottom corner may be cut away. The places for the totals may be constructed as flaps so that the totals may be written on the fronts on the flaps, and also through the openings on to the rear of the leaf and on to the underlying leaf.
Patent GB-1043312-A (GB)
Title: Production of banks of tubes
IPC: B21D53/04
Filed: 1964-01-07
Abstract: 1,043,312. Making tubes for steam generators; welding by fusion. L. & C. STEINMULLER G.m.b.H. Jan. 7, 1964 [Jan. 25, 1963; Feb. 5, 1963], No. 717/64. Headings B3A and B3R. In the production of a bank of tubes for use in the furnace wall of a high pressure steam generator, each tube is formed as a ribbed tube by rolling parallel ribs 2, 3 on a metal strip 1, Fig. 1 (not shown), bending it into a tube, Fig. 2, and welding the seam at 4, and subsequently the tubes are joined together by welding abutting ribs of adjacent tubes, Figs. 3-5 (not shown). The strip is preferably of steel and the edges 5 are bevelled to facilitate welding. The edges of the ribs are also bevelled during rolling of the strip to facilitate the welding together of the ribs. The welding may be double or single sided.
Patent GB-601584-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to aeroplane landing gear
IPC: B64C25/50
Filed: 1943-01-15
Abstract: 601,584. Combined clutches and couplings. MERCIER, P. E. Jan. 15, 1943, No. 808. [Class 80 (ii)] [Also in Group XXXIII] In a twin-tyred castoring undercarriage wheel, as described in Specification 548,067, [Group XXXIII], the two wheel portions are coupled together through a slipping friction clutch which, while preventing shimmy, does not render steering too difficult. In the form shown, each wheel rim 39 is coupled to the main axle 28 through an end plate 42 splined to a sub-axle 14, a free-wheel coupling 45, 16 and a friction clutch 17. Each clutch may be adjusted by a nut 54 acting through spring expansion washers 52. A central disc brake operated by inflatable tubes 35 is provided.
Patent GB-1078453-A (GB)
Title: Process for recovering osmium
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 1966-01-07
Abstract: Osmium is recovered from material containing it and base metals by sulphating the material at a temperature not exceeding 500 DEG  F. to solubilise the base metals, leaching to remove base metals and recovering osmium from the residue by known means.  The sulphating may be carried out by heating the material at 300-500 DEG  F. with from one to three times its weight of concentrated sulphuric acid, and the sulphating and leaching steps are preferably repeated sufficiently to lower the content of each base metal in the residue to below 1% by weight.  The osmium may be recovered by forming osmium tetroside, volatilizing the tetroside, absorbing it in alkali, precipitating hydrated osmium dioxide from the solution and reducing the hydrated osmium dioxide to metallic osmium.  The osmium may be converted to osmium tetroside by calcining the residue in an oxidizing atmosphere, e.g. air or oxygen-enriched air at 1500 to 1800 DEG  F., sulphur and selenium which also volatilize may be removed by absorbing the osmium tetroside in alkali, acidifying and boiling with an oxidizing agent to volatilize osmium tetroside. Alternatively the osmium may be dissolved from the residue by heating with strong alkali, in the presence of oxygen under pressure, reprecipitated by heating with hydrogen under pressure if desired after separation from undissolved precious metals, and separated from the solution containing any sulphur, selenium and arsenic present, and the solid residue calcined to produce osmium tetroside.  The osmium in the residue may first be concentrated by dissolving out other precious metals (Pt, Pd, Ir, Rh, Ru, Au and Ag) in aqua regia before volatilizing the osmium as the tetroside.  If this is done the residue may first be heated in hydrogen to volatilize sulphur and selenium. The residue from the aqua regia leach is fused with sodium peroxide, the fused material leached with water and the resulting solution acidified.  Osmium tetroside is then distilled off by heating with an oxidizing agent.  The osmium tetroside as produced by any above method is absorbed in alkali which has added to it an organic reducing agent, e.g. MeOH, EtOH or HCO2H, the solution neutralized and gently boiled to precipitate hydrated osmium dioxide which is filtered off, washed, dried and heated to above 500 DEG  F. in a hydrogen atmosphere to yield metallic osmium. The starting material may be secondary nickel anode slime or any other osmium containing residue resulting from a base metal refining operation.
Patent HK-52678-A (HK)
Title: Water-resistant watchcase
IPC: G04B39/02
Filed: 1978-09-14
Abstract: A crystal mounting structure for a water-proof watch comprising a bezel provided with a projection having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of a glass crystal. A first sealing member is interposed between the bezel and glass crystal and a second sealing member is interposed between the bezel and a case. A mounting ring is provided between the glass crystal and the case for holding the glass crystal on the surface thereof opposite the projection whereby the crystal is clamped between the projection and the ring.
Patent HK-77293-A (HK)
Title: Antibiotic/antitumor compounds and their production
Inventor: BUNGE RICHARD H
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1993-07-29
Abstract: A purified isolate of an actinomycete identified as ATCC 39363 is capable of producing a complex of sulfur-containing antibiotic compounds having antitumor activity.Antibiotic compounds CL-1577A and CL-1577B and their closely related congeners are produced by cultivating isolate ATCC 39363 under aerobic conditions in a culture medium containing assimilable sources of carbon and nitrogen until a substantial quantity of the CL-1577 complex is produced, and subsequently isolating the complex or one or more of the compounds.The antibiotic compounds CL-1577A, CL-1577B, their congeners, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising these substances together with a suitable carrier are also disclosed.
Patent JP-H08313359-A (JP)
Title: Focal plane array for hybrid thermal imaging device and manufacture thereof
Inventor: HAWAADO AARU BERATAN
IPC: H01L37/02
Filed: 1996-01-04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a focal plane array for hybrid thermal image forming system employing a multilayer heterolayer including a relatively thick pyroelectric thin film layer and a method for fabricating a focal plane array at low cost utilizing members effectively. SOLUTION: A hybrid thermal image forming system 20 generally comprises a focal plane array 30, a thermal isolation structure 50, and an integrated circuit board 60. The local plane array 30 comprises a heat-sensitive element 42 formed of pyroelectric thin film layer of barium titanate strontium(BST) for example. The heat-sensitive element 42 can be coupled, on one side thereof, with a contactor pad 62 arranged on the integrated circuit board 60 through the mesa strip conductor 56 of thermal isolation structure 50 and, on the other side thereof, with an electrode 36. Various devices on the focal plane array 30 can be fabricated of a multilayer heterolayer formed on a carrier substrate.
Patent JP-H07198239-A (JP)
Title: Cooling system for in-plant controller
Inventor: KASHIHIRA TAKAO
IPC: F25D1/00
Filed: 1994-01-05
Abstract: PURPOSE:To cool controllers at low cost with a simple constitution by a method wherein warm-air generated in cabinets is sucked into a cooling device through a duct to discharge heat outside a plant, and cooled air is supplied to the cabinets. CONSTITUTION:In a cooling system, a cooler 1 is operated to cool the air inside cabinets 2 and cooled air is supplied to cabinets 2 through a supply duct 11. Thereby, warm-air inside the cabinets 2 is led to the cooler 1 through an exhaust duct 12 and circulated. Thus, as the heat generated from controllers 6 in the cabinets 2 is recovered and discharged outside a plant by the cooler 1, the deterioration of the working environment in the plant caused by a further rise in temperature is prevented. In addition, it becomes unnecessary to provide a cooler on each cabinet 2, so that available spaces are created around the cabinets 2, resulting in an increase in freedom of in-plant layout, such as a reduction in intervals between the cabinets 2.
Patent JP-H02278110-A (JP)
Title: Method and device for measuring incident angle of light with horizontal
Inventor: GEERII RIN KAIN
IPC: G01C15/00
Filed: 1990-01-05
Abstract: PURPOSE: To measure an incident angle of light against a horizontal line by making the light in conformity with the incident angle of light and the light reflected on a horizontal reflection surface focused on a photo-detector array (PDA), for measuring distance between spots. CONSTITUTION: Light 108 passes through a window part 110 and comes in a beam splitter(BS) 112, and about half of it proceeds a light path 116, and then returns to the BS112 after reflected an a reflector 114, and made incident on a lens system 118 as 'conformity' and then focused on the PDA102. Then, about a half of the light 108, after reflected an the BS112 and a mirror 120, proceeds a light path 122, and then reflected on a horizontal mirror 104 formed an the surface of a mercury pool, to return to the mirror 120, and about its half transmits the BS112 and then made incident on the lens system 118 as 'reflected light'. Further, 'reflected light' and 'conformity light' are separated by rotation of a shutter 106, so that one of them passes the lens system 118.  Thus, with the use of a distance between two light spots incident on the PDA102, the incident angle of the light 108 can be displayed.
Patent JP-H08187717-A (JP)
Title: Manufacture of short line type precast block
Inventor: KAYANE HIROMI
IPC: E01D2/04
Filed: 1995-01-05
Abstract: PURPOSE: To easily manufacture a precast block of a curved structure by a short line system. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for manufacturing a precast block comprises a regulator 1 having a cross-sectional gradient regulator 10, a longitudinal sectional gradient regulator 30 and a plane regulator 50, thereby regulating the attitude with the lowermost end of a preceding block at the longitudinal axis center of a structure as a reference point 150.
Patent JP-H03205073-A (JP)
Title: Slope adjusting mechanism for green
Inventor: FUJIMURA HIROYUKI
IPC: A63C19/00
Filed: 1990-01-08
Abstract: PURPOSE:To freely set the undulation of a green by allowing a mat laid under the green to include a plurality of vacant parts partitioned by partitioning walls and to be connected with a mechanism for charging and discharging the bead-shaped fillers into each vacant part. CONSTITUTION:When a selector valve 30 of a mechanism 20 connected with a bead bag (vacant part) 18 is turned to the I-side, the pressurized oil is supplied into a hydraulic cylinder piston 24, and pistons 24a and 22a rise, and the inside of a bead bag 26 is filled with filling material, i.e., beads B. Accordingly, the vacant part 18 expands, and the green part in the upper part rises. Further, when the selector valve 30 of the mechanism 20 is turned to the O-side, and the pressurized oil is discharged from the hydraulic cylinder piston 24, the pistons 24a and 22a lower, and the beads B are discharged into the bead piston 22 from the vacant part 18. Then, the vacant part 18 contracts, and a layer 12 in the upper part and the green G part are made recessed.
Patent JP-H09297125-A (JP)
Title: Ultrasonic critical angle crack detecting device
Inventor: GOTO TORU
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 1997-01-07
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To measure in the best state of ultrasonic receiving sensitivity by using converging type ultrasonic probes as a transmitting side probe and a receiving side probe, making an intersection of the respective sound axes of both probes coincide with the focuses of both probes, and making an incident angle and a reflection angle of ultrasonic beams equal with respect to the normal of a measured face. SOLUTION: A transmitting side probe 1 and a receiving side probe 2 formed of converging type ultrasonic probes are arranged on a base so that an intersection 6 of both sound axes overlaps the focus of each probe. At the time of measurement, the base is installed in such a way that the intersection 6 of the sound axes comes on a measured face 7 of a measured object and that angles formed by a normal 8 of the measured face 7 and the sound axes of both probes are equal. An ultrasonic mask 3 for making only partial ultrasonic beams pass is moved vertically between the base and the measured object to extract an ultrasonic beam of a requested incident angle and to detect its reflected beam.
Patent JP-H05176604-A (JP)
Title: Steering mechanism of reaping machine
Inventor: MINAMI TERUO
IPC: A01B69/00
Filed: 1992-01-07
Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent a steep turn accompanying operation of the operation lever while running for reaping by switching a transmission cutoff switch to the gradual turn state side in a state of running for reaping. CONSTITUTION:The objective reaping machine is equipped with a pair of right and left side clutches 25R and 25L corresponding to a pair of right and left running gears so as to switch from a steep turn to a gradual turn respectively depending on the difference in the speeds of the right and left running units through a transmission switch unit 25 by a switch 18. If the operation lever 39 is adjusted to the first turn position (R1) or (L1), the side clutch is operated through a linking unit 41 so as to change to a transmission-cutoff state. If adjusted to the second turn position (R2) or (L2), a transmission switch unit 35 is actuated through a linking unit 42. When the sensor 7 becomes ON based on existence of grains and culms, the transmission switch unit 35 is switched to the gradual turn state.
Patent JP-H02183045-A (JP)
Title: Sound insulated woody flooring and manufacturing thereof
Inventor: FUJIMOTO TAKEO
IPC: E04F15/18
Filed: 1989-01-06
Abstract: PURPOSE:To promote sound insulation performance by binding a middle heartwood punching plywood and a face plywood through a buffer material and, at the same time, burying a foam into a punch section of the middle heartwood punching plywood. CONSTITUTION:A face material 3 is bonded to the surface of a plywood 2 to form a face plywood, and a foam burried plywood 5 constituted of the middle heartwood punching plywood 6 punching more than 40% of the whole area is formed. After that, a buffer material is laid between the upper surface of the middle heartwood punching plywood 6 excluding the punch section and the face plywood 1. As the foam 7, polyolefin and polyurethane are desirable by relation to no occurrence of a squeak and the like from a contact section, and in case a cost is also considered as well as other facts, the polyolefin is particularly desirable.
Patent JP-H07207006-A (JP)
Title: Modified polyester and its fiber
Inventor: GIYOUBU SHIYOUICHI
IPC: D01F6/84
Filed: 1994-01-07
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a polyester fiber which has a good feel to the touch and is dyed in a deep color by incorporating specific org. sulfonic acid compds. into a polyester to control the distribution of minute pores on the surface of the resulting fiber. CONSTITUTION:A modified polyester is obtd. by incorporating, into a polyester. an org. sulfonic acid compd. of formula I (wherein A is an arom. or aliph. hydrocarbon group; X, Y, and Z are each H, 1-15C alkyl, cyano, nitro, etc.; and M is H, an alkali metal, etc.) in an amt. of 0.01-15mol% of the acid component for producing the polyester. Moreover, an org. sulfonic acid compd. of formula II (wherein V is H or an ester-forming group; W is an ester-forming group; R is an arom. or aliph. hydrocarbon group; and M is H, an alkali metal, etc.) in amt. of 0.01-8mol% of the acid component is also incorporated into the polyester. The modified polyester is melt spun, stretched, and subjected to the surface corrosion or wt.-reduction treatment with water, thus easily giving a polyester fiber having minute pores. The diameters and distribution of the pores are controlled by changing the ratio of the compd. of formula I to the compd. of formula II.
Patent JP-H02225473-A (JP)
Title: Preparation of new 2-amino-4-fluoropyrimidine derivative
Inventor: GEERUHARUTO HAMUPUREHITO
IPC: C07D239/42
Filed: 1990-01-08
Abstract: PURPOSE: To obtain the subject compound industrially advantageously by isolating an isomer corresponding to the object compound from a reaction mixture and reacting 2,4,6-trifluoropyrimidine successively with one of an amine and an alcohol and with the other, under specified conditions.  
     CONSTITUTION: A compound of formula II is reacted with a compound of formula III (wherein R 1  is H, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkinyl or the like) at a temp. of -80 to -15°C in an aprotic polar solvent, a compound of formula IVa is isolated from the obtained mixture of compounds of formulas IVa to IVb and reacted with a compound of formula V (wherein R 2  is R 1  except H) in the presence of an organic base, or a compound of formula II is reacted with a compound of formula V at a temp. of -40 to 120°C under the same conditions as above, and a compound of formula VIa is isolated from the obtained mixture of compounds of formulas VIa to VIb and reacted with a compound of formula III at a temp. of -40 to 100°C to obtain the purpose compound of formula I useful as an intermediate for dyes, etc., simply and economically in a high yield and purity. 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO
Patent JP-S63169956-A (JP)
Title: Preparation of custard pudding
Inventor: UCHIDA KAZUO
IPC: A23L9/10
Filed: 1987-01-06
Abstract: PURPOSE:To prepare a custard pudding having fine texture and sterilizable at high temperature without causing blowing of plate, on an industrial scale at a low cost, by adding gelan gum uniformly to a raw material. CONSTITUTION:The objective custard pudding can be prepared by adding preferably 0.03-2wt.% gelan gum (based on the produced pudding) to the raw material for custard pudding.
Patent JP-S59125723-A (JP)
Inventor: DON JII KINGU
IPC: G02B15/14
Filed: 1983-01-06
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H06104408-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor integrated circuit
Inventor: HASHISHITA RYUICHI
IPC: H01L21/82
Filed: 1991-01-09
Abstract: PURPOSE:To reduce an area of a wiring region in a logic function block, by using a second-layer metallic interconnection to form a wire group with a larger number of wires in a Y- or X-direction, while a third-layer metallic interconnection is used to form the wire group in the other direction. CONSTITUTION:In a logic function block (C), when the number of inner wires, for example, in a Y-direction is larger than that in an X-direction, a gate electrode 6 is connected through a contact hole 9 and a first through hole 3 to a second-layer metallic interconnection 1 at the left end in the Y-direction. A source diffusion layer 7 is connected to a power supply line 5, and a drain diffusion layer 8 is connected through the contact hole 9 and the first through hole 3 to the second-layer metallic interconnection 1 at the right end in the Y-direction. Then, three third-layer metallic interconnections 2 are passed in the X-direction. In this case, since the third-layer metallic interconnection 2 are not connected with the gate electrode 6 and the diffusion layers 7 and 8, the second-layer metallic wire 1 in the Y-direction can be passed freely.