baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2271749-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating perforation-complicated gastric cancer
Inventor: KASATKIN VADIM FEDOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-10-01
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should suture in perforation, mobilize esophageal abdominal department, apply a polyvinyl chloride drainage tube onto esophagus being parallel to its axis at its external diameter being equal to that of esophagus, apply ligature made of absorbable suture material under esophageal abdominal department, suture esophageal wall with left end of ligature being right-hand against the drainage, with right end of ligature suture esophageal wall at the same level being left-hand against the drainage, ends of ligatures should be tightened up and bound above the drainage by obturating the esophagus, withdraw drainage end above the abdomen onto the skin in left hypochondrium, drain the abdomen for healing perforation foramen in gastric tumor by preventing the entrance of infected oral and esophageal content into its lumen. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2270245-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for suspension cultivation of tissue and microorganism cells
Inventor: REDIKUL TSEV JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: C12M1/04
Filed: 2004-12-09
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed apparatus contains fermentation vessel with closure and nipples for aerating gas feeding and gaseous medium discharge, respectively; and devise for cultural medium aeration and agitation. Said devise contains aerating gas circuit comprising pipeline and screen installed inside of vessel above outlet port of pipeline. Screen is placed horizontally and with gap to vessel walls to form gas cushion under thereof. Device also contains attachment for forming gas cushion vibration to agitate the cultural medium and gas flow controller, interconnected with abovementioned pipeline. Apparatus may be equipped by one or more said devices for cultural medium aeration and agitation. Screen has quarrel cross-section having longitudinal slit in bottom part for reciprocal movement of cultural medium flow. Attachment for forming gas cushion vibration contains pulsator with mobile membrane to produce reciprocal movement of gas flow in gas cushion under screen. 
     EFFECT: increased mass exchange effectiveness in cell cultivation process due to enhanced gas-liquid boundary surface; apparatus of increased productivity. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2292927-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and generator for fire and explosion prevention in different structures
Inventor: AMEL CHUGOV SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: E21F5/00
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire protection, particularly to prevent dust fires and explosions in mines, in fuel and solid mineral mining, processing and shipping enterprises and woodworking industry characterized by presence of airborne dust. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves decontaminating dust by filling structure interior with fire-extinguishing aerosol, which precipitates on dust particles, along with generator movement inside the structure and ventilation and draught prevention in structure interior up to full aerosol precipitation. Gas generator for above method realization comprises tubular body, air blower and combustion chamber coaxially installed in tubular body. The tubular body is fastened to movable chassis and is provided with feeding bell, cyclone, inlet filter and battery to energize air-blower and thermoelement. The tubular body has section with widened diameter formed in zone of air-blow and filter installation. Combustion chamber outlet is of convergent shape. Feeding bell is of tubular shape and provided with sealable lid arranged at loading end thereof. Another end of the feeding bell may abut upon inner combustion chamber surface. The feeding bell also has discharge window arranged from the side of narrowed combustion chamber part. Tubular body is made as cyclone inlet pipe and has hollow walls to be filled with cooling liquid. The tubular body is provided with outlet orifices. Inlet filter is made as rigid cup. Movable chassis has hooks for generator haulage and with catches for generator suspension. 
     EFFECT: increased manufacturability, reliability and safety of fire and explosion prevention for different gust generation plants and mines, reduced costs, extended field of application irrespective of industry branch, possibility of repeated generator usage. 
     13 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284735-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOBROVOL SKIJ VIKTOR FRANTSEVI
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-06-10
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes potato cutting, blanching and chopping; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; onion cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping thereof; sausage cutting and chopping; wheat flour roasting. Abovementioned components are blended with dry white vine, bone broth, citric acid, sugar, table salt, CO-extract from pyrolysis wood, black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2289822-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYNDIN EVGENIJ ADAL BERTOVICH
IPC: G01P15/135
Filed: 2005-07-19
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of measuring and micro-system equipment, in particular, of integration elements for measuring values of acceleration. 
     SUBSTANCE: integration micro-mechanical accelerometer based on tunneling effect contains substrate, immoveable electrode, inertial mass positioned with space relatively to immoveable electrode, moveable element positioned on inertial mass forming a tunneling contact with immoveable electrode and used as movements transformer, resilient beam which by one end is rigidly connected to inertial mass and by another end is rigidly held relatively to substrate. In accordance to invention, introduced to aforementioned device are: first area of isolating dielectric positioned below moveable electrode and separating it from the substrate, second area of isolating dielectric, positioned below immoveable electrode, metallic heating element, positioned above third area of isolating dielectric. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity and manufacturability. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2300354-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for removing silicon oil from vitreous cavity in ablation retinae cases ure-dislocations
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO PERIKLOVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2005-10-18
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making conjunctiva incisions and carrying out blood vessels diathermocoagulation. Two or three sclerotomy operations are done depending on planned surgical intervention volume, each including two elements like 1-2 mm long and 0.9 mm wide scleral tunnel being half sclera layer thickness deep and arranged concentrically with respect to the limb 3-4 mm far from it; and pierce at the tunnel end arranged in perpendicular to the limb. Infusion cannula is sutured to one of sclerotomy tunnels. The relative positioning of the sclerotomy tunnels depends on their number. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of complications; enhanced effectiveness of treatment; accelerated operation. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2299624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-10-20
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes formula component preparation, namely potato, turnip, and parsley root cutting, blanching and chopping; carrot blanching and chopping; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; goat meat cutting and chopping; onion and gardenstuff chopping; garlic pulping; wheat flour sautéing in melt butter. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, table salt and CO 2 -extracts from biomass of Pythium catenulatum  micromycete specie, black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes in specific component ratio, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2299788-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GANEEV AL MIR AMIROVICH
IPC: B22F5/10
Filed: 2005-10-24
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, manufacture of complex-profile hard-alloy articles with inner cavities, for example ball plugs for cocks. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing powder of titanium carbide in shell mold of refractory ceramic material non-wetting with impregnating metal; performing vibration compaction for making mold piece; fixing mold piece by means of upper lid of refractory ceramic material having through openings; placing on said lid piece of impregnating metal whose size exceeds that of lid openings; performing infiltration of mold piece by melt metal due to heating it till temperature higher than  liquidus point of metal. 
     EFFECT: simplified manufacturing process for making hard-alloy articles of high hardness. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2297399-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of articles from gypsum
Inventor: PETROPAVLOVSKAJA VIKTORIJA BOR
IPC: C04B111/27
Filed: 2005-12-05
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; manufacture of walls and facing items from gypsum. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes grinding the calcium sulfate dihydrate, tempering it and molding articles. Grinding is continued till obtaining poly-dispersed coarse and fine powders characterized by residue on sieve No.2 of 15-23% and up to 2%, respectively at ratio of average diameters of particles in coarse and fine powders D/d equal to 16; then, coarse and fine powders are mixed in dry form at ratio of 1:1.23 and mixture thus obtained is tempered by saturated lime solution  till obtaining semi-dry mixture at moisture content of 14-16%; molding is performed by semi-dry method at pressure of 30-25 Mpa. 
     EFFECT: enhanced resistance to water; reduced power requirements. 
     4 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2300989-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-01-13
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested innovation deals with preparing the recipe components, cutting, larding and frying goose meat in grease, chopping and freezing new red cabbage and onions to mix them at oxygen-free technique to obtain the garnish. Juniper should be grated, wheat flour should be fried in grease to mix juniper, wheat flour, dry red wine, bone broth, acetic acid, sugar and common salt to obtain the sauce. Goose meat, the garnish and the sauce should be packed followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to widen the quantity of technical means and dishes applied for manufacturing new canned food that enable to increase its digestibility. The digestibility of canned food corresponds to 11.9·10 4 , and that of the dish applied to manufacture the canned food - 8.8·10 4 . 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2298327-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUCHIN ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01P3/00
Filed: 2006-01-20
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to plant growth regulator with fungicide action based on fir wood green including active agent in form of water soluble salt of triterpene acids and needle neutral components in ratio of 1:0.1-0.2, respectively, in the next component ratio (mass %): active agent 0.025-25; and balance: aqueous-alkaline solution. 
     EFFECT: agent of increased immunostimulating and growth-stimulating activity. 
     15 tbl, 2 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2305467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-02-09
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of fish-and-plant canned foods for cosmic feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting and dusting codfish fillet in wheat flour; frying in melted butter and grinding in grinder; cutting carrot parsley root and bulb onion and slightly frying in melted butter and grinding in grinder; shredding, freezing and grinding fresh cabbage in grinder; slightly frying wheat flour in melted butter; grinding dill greens in grinder; mixing said components with fish soup, tomato paste, sugar, edible salt, citric acid, and CO 2 -extract of black bitter pepper and laurel leaf; packing resultant mixture in aluminum tubes at predetermined component ratio; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: wider range and increased digestibility of novel canned food.
Patent RU-2307724-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORJUKINA NINA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: B23B51/04
Filed: 2006-03-06
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: working metals by cutting, built-up cutting tools for working holes. 
     SUBSTANCE: cutting tool includes body with seats for rough and finish working having basic and lateral walls. In said seats identical tangential cutting tips are mounted; each tip is secured by means of screw passing through its central opening. Each lateral surface of cutting tips is joined with its bases along two cylindrical portions with mutually parallel axes. In order to enhance quality of worked surface due to increasing radius of finishing cutting edge, tool is provided with supporting tips mounted in seats of tool body for rough working. On lateral surfaces of cutting tips there is additional cylindrical portion whose axis is parallel to bases. Said additional cylindrical portions is arranged between above mentioned cylindrical portions and it forms radial cutting edge at its crossing with end faces of cutting tips. Radius of said radial cutting edge exceeds radiuses of angular cutting edges. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of surface worked by such tool. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2309531-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKOPENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H03F3/45
Filed: 2006-03-27
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering and communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains first (1) and second (2) input transistors, emitters of which are connected to inputs (3) and (4) of differential amplifier, collectors are connected to input (5) of non-inverting current amplitude (6), bases are combined and connected to output (7) of non-inverting current amplifier (6), and also first (8) and second (9) auxiliary transistors. Collectors of first (1) and second (2) input transistors are connected to input (5) of non-inverting current amplifier (6) through first (10) and second (11) additional resistors, where the base of first auxiliary transistor (8) is connected to collector of first (1) input transistor, and its emitter is connected to collector outputs second input transistor (2), and collector is connected to first output (12) of differential amplifier, base of second auxiliary transistor (9) is connected to collector of second input transistor (2), its emitter is connected to collector of first input transistor (1) and collector is connected to second output (13) of differential amplifier. 
     EFFECT: expanded range of active operation of differential amplifier, within limits of which (with preserved steepness) proportionality is ensured between input voltage (U in ) and its output current (I H ). 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2311287-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TJUL KIN VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B27B7/00
Filed: 2006-03-28
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking, particularly sawing machines working with circular saw blades, specially designed for length sawing of trunks, namely ones having rotary cutting blades. 
     SUBSTANCE: round-saw machine comprises frame base with timber guiding and advancing means, as well as with sawing device. The sawing device has at least two horizontal spindles with rotary cutting blades arranged from both timber sides. Each timber guiding and advancing means is made as fixed post provided with swinging levers synchronized with each other. The levers have driving fingers cooperating with outer timber surface and adapted to advance thereof. Driving fingers direct timber so that timber axis is in horizontal plane in the middle between blade spindle centers. Levers cooperate with each other through resilient member. Different round-saw machine variants are also disclosed. 
     EFFECT: increased quality of longitudinal timber sawing. 
     10 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2310376-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV VASILIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61B5/318
Filed: 2006-04-03
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, vascular diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: before operation it is necessary to carry out mathematical analysis of cardiac rhythm variability in the dynamics of nitroglycerin test. The necessity for vascular reconstruction at critical ischemia of inferior limbs should be detected at initial increased activity of sympathetic nervous system according to the weakening of this impact or in case of applying the mixed (balanced) type of regulation after nitroglycerin test, and in case of prevailed parasympathetic department before the test with nitroglycerin at applying the mixed (balanced) type of autonomic regulation of cardiac rhythm after the intake of 0.5 mg nitroglycerin sublingually. The innovation is an objective, noninvasive, safe method for a patient under evaluation and enables to simplify the technique for evaluation. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of evaluation. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2317600-C1 (RU)
Title: Тепловыделяющая сборка ядерного реактора
IPC: G21C3/34
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к атомной энергетике. Тепловыделяющая сборка ядерного преимущественно водо-водяного энергетического реактора содержит пучок тепловыделяющих элементов, установленных в каркасе из дистанционирующих решеток, закрепленных на трубчатых каналах, хвостовик и съемную головку, где каждая дистанционирующая решетка собрана из отдельных фигурных ячеек, сваренных между собой в точках, скрепленных снаружи изготовленным из составных частей ободом, грани которого снабжены по всей длине отбойниками теплоносителя от периферии к центру под углом 15-30°, и образующих каналы для прохождения теплоносителя между тепловыделяющими элементами и стенками ячеек, между ячейками и между периферийными ячейками и ободом. На концах каждой из составных частей обода дистанционирующей решетки выполнены фигурные паз и выступ, расположенные ответно выступу и пазу, выполненным на конце соседней составной части обода, с возможностью образования при сварке с периферийными ячейками соединения «в замок». Площадь выступов имеет размеры, достаточные для выполнения точечной сварки. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2315454-C1 (RU)
Title: Ручное орудие
IPC: A01B1/02
Filed: 2006-05-12
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Ручное орудие содержит сменные полотна лопаты или вил с упорами для ноги, кронштейн и деревянный черенок. Черенок выполнен цилиндрической формы, а кронштейн - в виде изогнутой трубы с вертикальной и горизонтальной частями. Черенок установлен и закреплен в вертикальной части трубы. Конец горизонтальной части трубы надрезан и развернут в виде фланца для винтового крепления сменных полотен. Кронштейн и полотна выполнены из углеродистой стали. Конструкция ручного орудия исключает дорогостоящие сварные соединения, что позволит использовать принцип многофункциональности орудия: лопата, вилы, траворезка и другие режущие элементы. Исключение неразъемных соединений упрощает разборку и позволяет формировать элементы устройства в траспортные пакеты. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2319767-C1 (RU)
Title: Спеченный антифрикционный материал на основе железа
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C33/02
Filed: 2006-05-15
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к порошковой металлургии, в частности к спеченным антифрикционным материалам. Может использоваться для изготовления деталей узлов трения, подшипников скольжения. Спеченный антифрикционный материал на основе железа содержит, мас.%: дисульфид молибдена 2,0-3,0; медь 0,5-1,5; углерод 0,4-0,8; ниобий 2,0-4,0; бор 0,1-0,2; кобальт 3,0-5,0; железо - остальное. Спеченный материал имеет высокую прочность. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2317525-C1 (RU)
Title: Система измерения расхода компонентов газожидкостного потока
IPC: G01F1/74
Filed: 2006-06-23
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в нефтедобывающей промышленности для контроля дебита нефтяных скважин. Система содержит три соосно установленных высокочастотных резонатора, каждый из которых снабжен двумя взаимно-ортогональными вводами-выводами, короткозамкнутые ограничительные и ограничительно-разделительные витки, вычислительно-управляющий блок, управляемые ВЧ-генератор и коммутатор, входные усилители, шесть приемопередающих трактов. На основе метода радиоволнового ВЧ-зондирования контролируемого потока в двух взаимно-ортогональных направлениях измеряют относительное содержание компонентов, методом автокорреляционного измерения определяют скорость потока и по результатам этих измерений вычисляют покомпонентный объемный расход. Контроллер режимов выполняет анализ режима течения потока. Изобретение повышает точность измерения при двух крайних режимах течения: неустановившемся и полностью установившемся течении. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2321915-C1 (RU)
Title: Датчик-реле разности давлений
Inventor: VASIL EV VJACHESLAV VJACHESLAV
IPC: H01H35/24
Filed: 2006-07-28
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области приборостроения, в частности к холодильной технике, и может быть использовано в качестве защиты против недопустимо низкого перепада давлений в жидкостных циркуляционных насосах. Техническим результатом является обеспечение устойчивости к механическим воздействиям при одновременном уменьшении материалоемкости и трудоемкости изготовления. Устройство содержит корпус с рычагом, закрепленным в нем на оси. Одно плечо рычага выполнено с возможностью воздействия на переключатель, а другое плечо с одной стороны связано с пружиной диапазона, а с другой стороны - со штоком чувствительной системы, состоящей из двух сильфонов, закрепленных в корпусе чувствительной системы со штуцерами, сообщающимися с полостями высокого и низкого давления. Сильфоны расположены один в другом, оба торца их соединены друг с другом, полость низкого давления расположена между сильфонами, а полость высокого давления - между корпусом чувствительной системы и большим сильфоном. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2326706-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения больных злокачественными новообразованиями глубокой органной локализации
Inventor: MASHALOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: A61N5/00
Filed: 2006-10-06
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к онкологии. После проведения лучевого воздействия совместно с электронным или тормозным или гамма-излучением воздействуют на органы или ткани, вовлекаемые в зону лучевых повреждений, воздействуют низкоинтенсивным лазерным излучением контактным и/или дистанционным способом. Одновременно используют низкоинтенсивное излучение двух лазеров инфракрасного диапазона длин волн 970 нм и 1264 нм в непрерывном режиме. Воздействуют в центральной зоне проекции на кожу очага лучевого повреждения. Выходная мощность не более 200 мВт и не менее 2 мВт. Суммарная энергия за сеанс 3-60 Дж. Расстояние между торцевыми концами обоих лазеров 1-3 см в зависимости от зоны лучевого воздействия. Способ позволяет повысить эффективность лечения лучевых повреждений органов и тканей глубокой локализации без использования вспомогательных средств. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2326950-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PALANT ALEKSEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C22B3/08
Filed: 2006-11-20
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу серно-кислотного выщелачивания металлической меди. Способ включает выщелачивание меди в растворах серной кислоты при нагреве и аэрации воздухом. Выщелачивание ведут с наложением симметричного переменного тока промышленной частоты при плотности тока 3 А/см 2  и выше. Техническим результатом изобретения является интенсификация процесса за счет каталитического влияния переменного тока, что позволяет повысить извлечение меди в раствор в сопоставимых условиях с базовой технологией на ~25%. 1 ил., 1 табл.