baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2249891-C1 (RU)
Title: Wiring box
Inventor: NIKITIN O N
IPC: H02G3/08
Filed: 2003-07-30
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; fastening of wiring elements such as switches, sockets, and the like. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed wiring box designed for reliable fixation on thin-walled panel using its fastening mechanism involves its fastening process including preliminary, final, and additional fixation by means of building foam and cutters. Wiring box has shroud in the form of cylindrical sleeve provided with diametrically disposed I-section holes to receive spring-loaded fastening members used for securing wiring box on thin-walled panel; these holes are provided in addition with incisions forming spring-loaded wiring-box fastening lever; pre-fixation lever is made of wiring box shroud material and latching member is three-dimensional structure. Latches inserted in wiring box have ribbed surfaces for supporting lugs of standard fastening mechanism of wiring assembly; during installation lugs of standard fastening mechanism of wiring assembly protrude beyond wiring box surface. 
     
     
       EFFECT: simplified design of wiring box; enlarged functional capabilities of latch. 
     
     
       1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2236902-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIMKOVICH N T
IPC: C01B31/08
Filed: 2003-07-28
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: sorbents. 
     SUBSTANCE: objective of invention is treatment of industrial gases and use in individual gas masks. Preparation procedure comprises providing impregnation triethylenediamine solution (concentration 0.9-1.3 wt %) and impregnating metal-containing activated carbon granules, ageing the latter and heat treatment at 110-150 о С at temperature raise rate 1-4 о С/min, impregnation solution volume constituting 0.8-0.9 summary pore volume in substrate. 
     EFFECT: substantially increased protective capacity with respect to chlorocyane in thin layer at high relative humidity. 
     3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2238578-C1 (RU)
Title: Fiber-optic cable for measuring temperature distribution in steam-forcing wells
Inventor: ZAZIRNYJ M V
IPC: G02B6/44
Filed: 2003-10-08
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical cables engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: cable has optical fiber placed in sealed metallic pipe. Protective cover is a metallization layer closely adjacent to fiber as well as glass-wire winding encircling metallization layer. Pressurized metallic pipe is filled with inert gas. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and lower costs. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2244300-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining degree of compaction and filling of coarse-grain fractions with fine-grain ones
Inventor: MIRONOV V A
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 2003-10-09
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: object of invention is testing materials for use in designing compositions of artificial building conglomerates and composites as well as in optimizing compositions. Method of invention involves screen fractionation to determine average size of grains of coarse-grain fraction d 1  and that of fine-grain fraction d 2 , ratio of grain sizes d 2 /d 1 , and value of dilution of coarse-grain fraction with fine-grain fraction in terms of formula: α = [(d 1  + d 2 )/d 1 ] 3 . If d 2 /d 1  > 0.155, degree of compaction Y and, if d 2 /d 1  < 0.155, degree of filling Y are found from formula Y = 2 -    
     EFFECT: reduced volume of laboratory tests and improved qualitative characteristics of calculated and prepared loose mixtures, for which regulation of desired properties of manufactured materials is ensured. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2256564-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUKHMAN S B
IPC: B60K17/10
Filed: 2003-12-25
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; hydrostatic transmissions. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hydrostatic transmission contains pumping unit consisting of main and makeup pumps driven by vehicle engine, hydraulic motors connected by main hydraulic lines with pumping unit and forming circulating hydraulic circuit, and electrically driven self-contained pump whose delivery space is connected with hydraulic circuit formed by main hydraulic lines. Hydrostatic transmission is furnished additionally with sealed hydraulic tank with device for charging its air space with compressed air from vehicle pneumatic system and containing shutoff cock, compressed air pressure regulator in sealed hydraulic tank with safety valve and vacuum manual control valve to discharge compressed air from sealed hydraulic tank, two-position manual control valve for alternate hydraulic coupling of suction space of self-contained electrically-driven pump with hydraulic tank and with device for charging the tank with working liquid, check valve arranged in drain hydraulic line at inlet of sealed hydraulic tank, and manually controlled shutoff valve in suction hydraulic line at outlet of sealed hydraulic tank. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of hydrostatic transmission of vehicle designed for operation under various road conditions. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2259301-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ контроля остойчивости и скорости судна
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV V L
IPC: B63B39/14
Filed: 2004-01-29
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к судостроению и касается технологии контроля остойчивости и скорости эксплуатирующихся судов. Способ контроля остойчивости и скорости судна заключается в измерении периода бортовой качки и определении расчетом метацентрической высоты. При её вычислении измеряют осадки судна носом и кормой, кажущийся период волны, курсовой угол, скорость судна на нерегулярном волнении, скорость кажущегося ветра, температуру воздуха и температуру забортной воды. При определении скорости в ледовых условиях дополнительно измеряют толщину льда, толщину снежного покрова, толщину наружной обшивки и набора корпуса в носовой части в зоне контакта, устанавливают фактическое состояние корпуса, характеризуемое уменьшением толщины обшивки и набора в результате износа, и определяют безопасную скорость при движении в сплошном ледовом поле или в битом льду за ледоколом. Безопасную скорость судна при движении в сплошном ледовом поле вычисляют по формуле: v/v о =0,95-0,50(h/h*)-0,25(h/h*) 2 -0,30(h c /h**)-0,20(h c /h**) 2  в полном грузу, а в балласте - по формуле: v/v o =1.0-0,63(h/h*)-0,27(h/h*) 2 -0,37(h c /h**)-0,18(h c /h**) 2 , а при движении в битом льду за ледоколом вычисляют в обычном режиме по формуле: v/v o =0,97-0,50(h/h**)-0,25(h/h**) 2 +Δ(v/v o ) и по формуле: v/v о =0,85-0,52(h/h**)-0,21(h/h**) 2  в маневровом режиме, где V o  - скорость судна в свободной воде, h*=0,5 - предельное (стандартное) значение толщины льда, м; h**=0,25 - стандартное значение толщины льда, м; h c  - толщина снежного покрова, м; Δ(v/v o )- поправка на снижение скорости при ударе носовой части корпуса о льдину, вычисляемая для судна в полном грузу по формуле: Δ(v/v o )=-0,31(h/h*)+0,31(h/h*) 2  и по формуле: Δ(v/v o )=-0,37(h/h*)-0,37(h/h*) 2  для судна в балласте в диапазоне 0,4≤(h/h*)≤1,0, при этом допустимую скорость судна, находящегося длительное время в эксплуатации, определяют при износе обшивки по формуле: v t =k δ /v o  и по формуле: v t =k w /v o  при износе набора, где v o - скорость судна при новом корпусе, определенная по формуле: v/v o =0,95-0,50(h/h*)-0,25(h/h*) 2 -0,30(h c /h*)-0,20(hc/h*) 2  или по формуле: v/v o =1,0-0,63(h/h*)-0,27(h/h*) 2 -0,37(h c /h*)-0,18(h c /h*) 2 ; k δ =1,0-3,9[(1-(δt/δ o )]+5,4[(1-(δ t /δ o )] 2  - коэффициент, пропорционально которому уменьшают допустимую скорость за счет износа обшивки; k w =1,0-1,6[(1-w t /w o )] - коэффициент, пропорционально которому уменьшают допустимую скорость за счет износа набора корпуса, где δ t  и δ о  - соответственно толщина наружной обшивки изношенного и нового корпуса; w t  и w o  - моменты инерции сечения конструкции набора соответственно изношенного и нового корпуса. Технический результат реализации изобретения заключается в повышении достоверности оченки безопасности судна при движении во льдах за счет контроля скорости судна в зависимости от интенсивности ледовой нагрузки. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2262005-C1 (RU)
Title: Pumping unit
Inventor: GERASIMOV V S
IPC: F04D29/60
Filed: 2004-03-25
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design units of vertical vane pumps and it can be in nuclear power stations in main circulating pumping units of primary circuit of coolant in nuclear power plants.  All rotary elements of end seals in pumping unit are installed on one carrying bushing.  Description of detachable connections of carrying bushing and pump shaft, carrying bushing and power elements of sealing unit, power and processing elements of sealing unit and form of compensating elements (to be finished at assembling) in sealing unit and axial bearing is presented in invention.  Invention is aimed at prevention of axial displacements of elements and units of pump leading to violation of standard configuration of end face seal unit and axial bearing in process of assembling of draw-out part of pump at operation of circulating pumping units on nuclear power stations. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability in operation. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2272114-C1 (RU)
Title: Door lock (variants)
Inventor: AGRANOVSKIJ SOLOMON NAKHIMOVIC
IPC: E05B15/10
Filed: 2004-09-29
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: ironmongery, particularly door locks. 
     SUBSTANCE: door lock comprises body, secrecy mechanism and latch bars arranged in the body. Two outermost latch bars of four adjacent ones are connected one to another. Each central latch bar located between the outermost ones is connected to one outermost latch bar. Secrecy mechanism pinion is installed between central latch bars and one central latch bar is provided with teeth used as rack engaged with pinion. Latch bars are formed so that central latch bars may be interchanged without lock disassembling. 
     EFFECT: increased application field, possibility of lock usage for right-hand and lift-hand doors, increased resistance to breaking-in. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2283732-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUSKOVSKIJ VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: B23D15/02
Filed: 2005-07-21
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: shears comprise two flat knives mounted in the guides for permitting simultaneous counter plane-parallel movement.  Each of the knives has bearing edge and two projections arranged along the length of the knives from the side of answered knife.  One of the projections of each knife is provided with the pressing plane, and the other knife is provided with the cutting edge arranged at an angle to the bearing edge.  The pressing plane of each knife is inclined to the bearing edge.  The tangent of the inclination angle of the cutting edges is equal to the tangent of the angle of inclination of the appropriate pressing planes and equal to 1/π. 
     EFFECT: improved design. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2291638-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-07-27
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing first-course dishes for cosmic nutrition. The suggested canned food should be manufactured due to preparing all the ingredients followed by chopping, freezing and reducing the cabbage upon a roller; cutting, heating in melted butter and reducing the carrots, onions and parsley root upon a roller; blanching and reducing the beet; potatoes should be cut, blanched and reduced upon a roller; raw beef should be reduced upon a roller, wheat flour should be heated in melted butter; the above-mentioned ingredients with sour cream, tomato paste, sugar, citric acid, common salt, a CO 2 -extract of the biomass of the preset type of micromycete, hot black pepper and bony broth at preset ratio of components; packaging the mixture obtained into aluminum tubes followed by their sealing and sterilization. New canned food applied for cosmic nutrition is of increased digestibility of the target product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2296908-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing hose for supplying fuel
Inventor: SHISHLJANNIKOV VJACHESLAV MIKH
IPC: F16L11/08
Filed: 2005-07-28
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises applying a 0.1-0.3-mm layer of fluorine rubber on the fuel hose made of internal chamber made of fluoroelastomer-based rubber and intermediate and outer layers made of epichlorohydrin-based rubbers. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability.
Patent RU-2294282-C1 (RU)
Title: Press-extruder
Inventor: KOROTKOV VLADISLAV GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B30B9/14
Filed: 2005-09-09
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for processing of raw grain material, used in food-engineering enterprises. 
     SUBSTANCE: press-extruder has casing, screw mounted within casing and made integral with tip, and die. Press is provided with sleeve having face formed thereon, and forming washer, said sleeve and washer having been inserted into die. Tip is made in the form of cylinder to define gap with sleeve. Value and width of gap are adjusted by replacing one sleeve with another. 
     EFFECT: preventing resultant product from overburning, full homogenization of product owing to employment of compound shift effect in die. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2299815-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALER TORSTEN
IPC: B41J15/00
Filed: 2005-03-10
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of printing devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: printing device has extended aperture for carrier output, in particular, for digital tachograph of vehicle with at least one contact surface, which limits carrier output aperture in transverse direction and along which in longitudinal direction printing carrier slides during output. Limiting operation conditions of small format printing device in digital tachograph of vehicle are basis for necessity of aperture for carrier output being packed to prevent penetration of harmful substances. In accordance to invention, carrier output aperture has extended packing shutter, which in transverse direction is moveable and by means of packing contact is resiliently pressed to contact surface, closing carrier outlet aperture, while carrier with imprint may be outputted between contact surface and packing shutter in direction of output. Also printing method is suggested, which includes periodical full drawing of printing carrier wound on a bobbin. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     2 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2284413-C1 (RU)
Title: Rock sample characteristics determination device
Inventor: PAVROS SERGEJ KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: E21C39/00
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for testing in situ the hardness or other properties of minerals, particularly to determine specific electric resistivity and resiliency of rock under conditions stimulating in-situ conditions. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises chamber with core holder, as well as nipples provided with fluid inlet and outlet pipes, nipple with liquid supply pipe to create pre-stressing pressure, core specific electric resistivity determination unit connected with fluid inlet and outlet pipes, electronic measuring unit, which determines time of longitudinal and transversal wave spreading in rock core and two inserts made as stepped cylinders. Core holder is arranged in sealed chamber and made as sealed dielectric shell having the first end enclosing movable electrode and the second end enclosing fixed end bush. Space defined by the ends is communicated with fluid inlet and outlet pipes. Cavity defined by outer elastic shell surface and inner chamber walls is connected to liquid inlet nipple to create pre-stressing pressure. Insert ends of having lesser diameters are installed in cylindrical depressions formed in movable electrode and having the same diameter. The second stages have diameters equal to core diameter and provided with through orifices to supply fluid to core and to remove fluid from core. The second insert stage ends have fluid distribution grooves, wherein above through orifices cross one of the grooves. Lesser diameter insert end is provided with piezoelectric plates connected with the electronic measuring unit, which determines time of longitudinal and transversal wave spreading in rock core. Grooves formed in inner insert ends may be concentric and connected one to another with the same radial grooves. Groove cross-section defines triangular having 60°±1° vertex angle. Piezoelectric plates are formed of piezoceramics at an angle to crystallographic axis Z, wherein the angle provides serial emission and receiving of transversal and longitudinal waves. For particular piezoceramics this angle is equal to 70°±3°. The electronic measuring unit structure is also disclosed. 
     EFFECT: increased research reliability and reduced research time. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2308959-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYKOVA ELENA VJACHESLAVOVNA
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 2006-04-12
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the innovation deals with applying Traumel ointment into a conjunctival sac twice daily for 20 d every day, additionally Traumel as a solution for injections should be injected into biologically active points at the dosage of 0.1 ml for every point on the 1 st , 3d, 7 th , 11 th  and 15 th  d of therapy. As biologically active points one should choose the following ones: R 19  - In'-du - hepatic meridian; V 67  - Chzhi-in' - the meridian of urinary bladder; V 18  - Gan'-shu - the meridian of urinary bladder; IG 5  - Yan-gu - the meridian of small intestine; TR 2  - E-man' - the point of general action - the meridian of three heaters. As a result of application the technique suggested enables to intensify corneal regenerating processes, shorten the terms of therapy and improve functional results. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2312425-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H01L25/04
Filed: 2006-04-21
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: designing microelectronic pieces of equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: electronic module dimensions depend on dimensions  of greatest-size shape-forming electronic components in combination with other components inserted in micro-boards. In the process use is made of both sides and entire space of components and micro-boards for disposing electronic components manufactured by using semiconductor, thin-film, and thick-film technologies. During oriented joining of all separate components and micro-boards into stack by adhesion conductors are deposited onto their end surfaces forming common plane to interconnect them and to form contact pads with external ball leads deposited onto the latter. Assembled module is enclosed in mechanically strong and electrically insulated sealing shell. All internal and external interconnections are made using highly reliable vacuum evaporation method. 
     EFFECT: enhanced packing density and reliability of three-dimensional electronic modules. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2313873-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARASEV NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H02G7/05
Filed: 2006-09-19
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical power engineering, in particular, helical-shaped suspension clamps for fastening of optical self-carrier communication cables on support of air power lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: the clamp is made in the form of a helical protector and a strand of power wire spirals.  The protector and the strand are completely coated by a special plastic (polyvinylidene chloride or polyethylene) and wound on the cable so that their helical turns would not touch one another.  The length of the protector (L protector )is selected from the dependence of the length of the strand (L strand ) from relation: L protector  /L strand  = 0.3÷1.1.  The strand loop is fixed by the clamp and inserted in the trough of the suspension that is made in the form of a Ω-shaped profile or in the form of a disk. 
     EFFECT: simple in manufacture and reliable in service: characterized by low manufacture expenditures, doesn't injure the cable sheath and can be reused after the primary dismantling. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2325164-C1 (RU)
Title: СПОСОБ ВЫБОРА ЭРАДИКАЦИОННОЙ ТЕРАПИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ ЯЗВЕННОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ, АССОЦИИРОВАННОЙ С Helicobacter pylori
Inventor: RUSSIJANOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61K31/4439
Filed: 2006-10-02
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение сносится к медицине, в частности к гастроэнтерологии, и касается выбора эрадикационной терапии у больных язвенной болезнью, ассоциированной с Helicobacter pylori. Изобретение заключается в том, что больным с числом обострений заболевания более двух в год лечение начинают с четырехкомпонентной терапии, а больным с числом обострений два и менее в год - с трехкомпонентной терапии. Способ обеспечивает учет впервые установленной зависимости терапевтического эффекта от количества обострений заболевания в течение года, а также упрощение выбора эрадикационной терапии без учета тяжести клинической симптоматики заболевания. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2320939-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EZHOV VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: F25B27/00
Filed: 2006-10-09
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к холодильной технике и может быть использовано для утилизации вторичных тепловых энергоресурсов и низкопотенциальной тепловой энергии природных источников. Холодильная машина включает силовой блок и холодильный блок. Силовой блок снабжен корпусом, в котором последовательно расположены соединенные между собой испарительная камера, рабочая камера, заполненная фитилем, и конденсационная камера с фитилем, находящаяся в контакте с холодной средой. Холодильный блок снабжен корпусом, в котором расположены низкотемпературная испарительная камера и компрессионная конденсационная камера, разделенные между собой в паровом пространстве кожухом и соединенные по жидкости капиллярами фитилей, а по пару - компрессором, ротор которого также насажен на вал, напорный патрубок помещен в компрессионную конденсационную камеру, всасывающий патрубок - в низкотемпературную испарительную камеру. Испарительная камера состоит из испарительных гильз. Конденсационная камера снабжена конденсационными гильзами. Торцевая стенка низкотемпературной испарительной камеры через отверстия соединена с испарительными гильзами, внутренняя поверхность которых покрыта полосами пористого материала, образуя между собой канавки. Полосы фитиля соединены через подъемные фитили с центральным массивом фитиля. Поверхность подъемных фитилей со стороны низкотемпературной испарительной камеры покрыта кожухом, образуя дроссельную зону. Техническим результатом является повышение мощности и эффективности холодильной машины. 6 ил.