baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2338138-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F26B15/24
Filed: 2007-03-15
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сушильным устройствам, а именно к комплексам для сушки сапропелевой массы после ее предварительного обезвоживания при снижении влагосодержания до 50%. В комплексе для сушки сапропеля, содержащем герметизированный кожух, размещенный внутри него бесконечный двухцепной гибкий контур, замкнутый на установленных на полуосях звездочках, выполненный в виде вертикально ориентированных петлевых участков и замыкающей горизонтальной ветви, размещенной на опорных роликах над петлевыми участками, при этом цепи связаны между собой поперечными связями, размещенными по длине контура с одинаковым интервалом, а на поперечных связях с возможностью поворота относительно них свободно подвешены решетки прямоугольной формы, загрузочное устройство, состоящее из двух направляющих с формированием ими камеры прямоугольного поперечного сечения с возможностью прохода через нее поперечных связей с решетками и примыкающего к направляющим патрубка для подачи сапропеля, разгрузочное устройство в виде связанных с приводом и с возможностью взаимодействия с решетками нитяных цилиндрических щеток и также расположенного под герметизирующим кожухом ленточного конвейера, калорифер с возможностью обдува решеток на всех петлевых участках нагретым воздухом, на каждой поперечной связи размещены несколько решеток, которые ориентированы вдоль цепного контура параллельно друг другу, а сверху объединены между собой поперечинами с образованием жестких блоков, оси щеток ориентированы вдоль кожуха и расположены под приводной звездочкой с возможностью размещения щеток между решетками блока и с наружных их сторон при прохождении блока через приводную звездочку, в зоне установки которой на боковых стенках кожуха закреплены вертикально ориентированные плоские ограничители с установленными в них с возможностью вращения осями щеток и свободного прохода между ограничителями блоков с решетками на нисходящей и восходящей ветвях цепного контура, при этом оси всех щеток кинематически связаны между собой зубчатыми колесами с передаточным отношением, равным единице, а конструктивные параметры подвески решеток к двухцепному контуру определяются из следующих соотношений 
     b≤R,1≥h+R(0,5π-1), 
     где b, h - ширина и высота решетки, м; R - радиус звездочек, формирующих петлевые участки, м. Изобретение позволяет сократить длину сушильной камеры за счет увеличения суммарной площади решеток с сапропелем, приходящейся на единицу длины сушильной камеры. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2340858-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UDALOV VITALIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F41H11/02
Filed: 2007-04-09
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns the air obstacles intended for increase of survivability of elements of a fighting order on an extra-atmospheric site of trajectory. Heavy false targets are equipped with an explosive charge, a membrane, a small power supply, the time gauge and the aerosol means containing, for example, a sodium-lithium mix. 
     EFFECT: reduction of probability of detection and recognition of elements of a fighting order, reduction of cost expenses and reduction of weight characteristics of a complex of means of overcoming the BMD. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2336787-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2007-05-03
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe components are prepared. Runner beans are cut and frozen. Pork is cut. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with cognac, table salt, sodium glutamate and black pepper. The obtained mix and bone broth are packed, hermetically sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of canned food with high digestibility.
Patent RU-2336708-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALMANOVICH SVETLANA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A23C19/093
Filed: 2007-05-21
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to dairy products industry and can be used during processed cheese production. Processed cheese containing rennet cheeses, unsalted cheese, cow full milk powder, cow milk creams, butter "Krestiyanskoe", pumpkin oil paste, in which fat content in solids is 42.5 % of wt., refined deodorised sunflower oil, cheese melter and drinking water. 
     EFFECT: preparation of cheese having high consumer properties, improved structural-mechanical properties and high stability against oxidation during storage that allows extending shelf life with preservation of consumer properties. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2346102-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKULIN JURIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: E01C19/08
Filed: 2007-06-13
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, highway engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to construction of automobile roads, in particular to facilities for storage and heating of bitumen. Substance of invention consists in the fact that device of local heating and intake of bitumen from storage, comprising body on legs and loading points on its side surface, movable module suspended inside the body on springs, which represents frame with sections of ribbed heating coils, on top of which the following components are symmetrically fixed: frame with plate and vibrator, suction nozzle of bitumen pump and temperature detector, besides device body has sector bottom from sectors displaced at equal distance relative to each other and bent along axis, bent edges of which are directed inside the body; loading points that are covered by visors to their lower edge from external side of body are located in several rows, at that lower row of loading points starts from level of upper heating coils; heating coils sections are removable and are displaced in frame by height and relative to each other, and frame rests on springs in sleeves fixed in lower part of body. 
     EFFECT: reduction of power inputs by filling of the device with heated bitumen from layers adjacent to device body and reduction of heating time, and also exclusion of device lifting and lowering operations executed by operator. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2339993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZANTSEV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G05F1/56
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: signal of deflection that predicts value of pulse component of LC-filter throttle current at the moment after switching of key element, makes it possible to realise on its basis controllers of consumption current and recuperation current with zero value of mismatch signal in stabilised mode in wide range of change of supply voltage and load parameters. And periodical nature of transition processes of voltage and current controllers makes it possible to realise combined operation of three controllers in reversible pulse converter of DC voltage. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functional resources of converter because of additional introduction of limit current stabilisation mode during consumption of energy and control of output voltage and limit current stabilisation modes during recuperation of energy. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2350915-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G01L5/04
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: bench consists of frame (3), of section of belt with sample of transported load (17), of supporting device for belt, of apparatus for measuring belt stretch and of facility for belt stretching. The frame is pivotally installed on a base. The end of the frame with the base opposite relative to the pivot is kinematically connected by means of turnbuckle (4). A cart of two wheel pairs (6, 7) is arranged on guides (5) secured on the frame; the said wheel pairs are connected between them with a lengthwise beam. The beam consists of two tubular elements (8,9) of different diameters which are designed to be mutually set-off one against another. The tube element of smaller diameter is enveloped with compression spring (12). Replaceable upper (14) and lower (15) walls are secured to the ends of the lengthwise beam; section of belt (16) is connected to the said walls. The upper wall is kinematically tied with counterweight (19) by means of flexor (18). The flexor is equipped with a stopping device and is designed to round deflecting block (20). Deflecting block (23) is designed to rotate at the upper end of the frame. The lower wall with its flexor is kinematically connected to a suspension bracket with replaceable loads. The distance between the upper and lower walls is longer, than a breaking distance, when the belt with a sample of transported load is caught. A spring loaded stop, designed to interact with a lower wall, is fastened in the lower part of the frame. The subject for investigation catcher of torn conveyor belt is assembled in the lower part of belt section. 
     EFFECT: facilitates testing parameters of catchers of conveyors with suspended belt at various methods of belt edges support. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2360637-C1 (RU)
Title: Transport container for steriliser case transportation
Inventor: KIRILLOV ANDREJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B19/02
Filed: 2007-12-04
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medical equipment and is intended for transportation of sterilizer cases with a set of medical instruments. The transport container includes the case, a cover with the latch adaptation, a tool holder and a sealing element from an elastic heat-resistant material. The holder is executed in the form of an elastic tablet with cells of an edge profile with the elastic lamellar clip containing a cone support, the bactericidal filters pressed by linings. The steriliser case is placed in the case of the container representing a box-shaped tight design, having compaction on an internal face open part, and also a demountable cover with rotary blocking latches. In the container case the place for placing of the device in the form of capacity with steam formalin, providing additional sterilisation is provided at closing of the case of the container. In the steriliser case the pallets which height is multiple to height of the case of the steriliser case, are in addition placed. The container case is supplied by handles. The steriliser case design is revealed. 
     EFFECT: maintenance of sterility and integrity of transported products. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2367594-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparation of sulphur trioxide and device thereof
Inventor: SAENKO NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: C01B17/80
Filed: 2007-12-24
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: initial reaction gas mixture containing sulphur dioxide and oxygen passes through at least two arranged in-line catalyst layer with alternately changing in cyclic mode the direction of the reaction gas mixture inlet and outlet to/from every layer. The feed of reaction gas mixture to one of the catalyst layers is increased up to maximal value with following feed decrease up to complete cease in the moment of the gas movement direction change in the layer; the feed of reaction gas mixture is simultaneously decreased in the same cycle up to complete cease, then direction of gas movement is changed and cycle is repeated. The total flow of reaction gas mixture fed and withdrawn to/from corresponding catalyst layers is maintained constant due to time displacement of the moment of the gas movement direction change in every layer. Method is implemented in contact apparatus containing body 1 with connections 12 and 13 for reaction gas mixture inlet and outlet, central column 5 coaxially positioned in the body and connected with connections as well as at least two gridworks 3 with catalyst located between body and column throughout the height. The vertical power shaft 9 is coaxially located in the cavity of the central column 5 and provided with control valves 6 fixed on the shaft The amount of the control valves 6 is equal to amount of the gridworks with catalyst separated with separating partition-wall 11. Every valve is designed as hollow cylinder with windows 10 connected with connections for reaction gas mixture inlet and outlet and provided with inclined inner partition-wall 8 separating the valve cavity In two neighbour valves the windows and inclined partition-walls are turned about on the shaft relative to each other at angle 90°. 
     EFFECT: quality enhancing of the obtained sulphur trioxide. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2358615-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing preserves "garnish carrots"
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2008-01-18
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry. Carrots are packed in jars; the jars are filled with water heated to minimum 90°C and thus maintained during 2-3 minutes. After that the jars are drained, refilled with fililng heated to 95°C, closured and autoclaved under an innovative formula. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease sterilisation duration and enhance treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2367082-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEVA TAT JANA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: H02M7/19
Filed: 2008-01-29
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике, в частности к полупроводниковой технике, и может быть использовано на тяговых трансформаторных подстанциях железных дорог, городского электрического транспорта, для электропередачи постоянного тока в электроэнергетических системах, для питания плазматронов, электролизеров, гальванических установок, в устройствах мягкого пуска электроустановок и для питания других потребителей электрической энергии. Предложенным способом регулирования напряжения и устройством трехфазного выпрямителя коэффициент мощности повышается, а нелинейные искажения тока в питающей сети снижаются за счет преобразования переменного напряжения первой секции вторичных обмоток трехфазного трансформатора, первичные и вторичные обмотки которого соединены по схеме звезда, трехфазным мостовым выпрямителем. Нерегулируемая составляющая выпрямленного напряжения прикладывается к накопителю электрической энергии большой емкости, а через дополнительные диод и реактор - к шинам сети постоянного тока. Для достижения технического результата - расширения функциональных возможностей выпрямителя - трехфазный мостовой выпрямитель, соединенный с первой секцией вторичных обмоток трансформатора, выполняется управляемым. Управляемые трехфазные мостовые выпрямители соединяются по входу с другими отпайками последовательно соединенных секций вторичных обмоток трансформатора, а по выходу - последовательно друг с другом. К выходу каждого выпрямителя подключены накопители энергии большой емкости, которые через дополнительные диоды соединены с выводом реактора. Регулируемая составляющая выпрямленного напряжения суммируется с нерегулируемой составляющей и изменяется за счет угла регулирования тиристоров выпрямителя в зоне регулирования. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2362970-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for loading watered rising wells
Inventor: KANTOR VENIAMIN KHAIMOVICH
IPC: F42D1/08
Filed: 2008-02-13
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to pneumatic methods of loading rising wells with hydrolabile explosive substances under conditions of underground mining. The pneumatic loading method of watered rising wells 1consists in pneumatic loading into water-proof polymer sleeve 2, diametre of which exceeds diametre of the well; sleeve 2 is fixed and maintained with stop element 3 in form of a flexible disk or flexible plates, diametre of circumscribed circle of which is bigger, than diametre of the well. Stop element 3 is strongly secured to "forelock" 4 of water-proof polymer sleeve 2. Loading hose 7 with explosive substances at its end is inserted inside water-proof polymer sleeve 2; prepared in this way assembly is delivered to a bottomhole of the well and is fixed with the stop element. Explosive substance 6 is supplied from the bottomhole of the well via the loading hose by the pneumatic method. 
     EFFECT: invention facilitates increased efficiency of explosive operations due to increased filling of well; also it facilitates increased power of explosion and reduced cost of loading. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2360389-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURKOV LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01B19/02
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Пружинная борона состоит из плоских пружинных поводков и жестко прикрепленных к ним вертикально цилиндрических зубьев. Цилиндрический зуб по нижнему торцу срезан под острым углом к горизонтальной плоскости 5-10° и прикреплен к круглой стойке с возможностью съема. В зубе по вертикальной оси симметрии выполнено сквозное отверстие, равное диаметру стойки. Стойка входит в отверстие на глубину Гп.=2-3 Dз., где Dз. - диаметр зуба. В верхней части зуба на расстоянии Lo.=1,618 d, где d - диаметр стойки, от верхнего торца выполнено глухое резьбовое отверстие перпендикулярно вертикальной оси симметрии зуба. В отверстии на резьбе установлен крепежный элемент, состоящий из верхней цилиндрической резьбовой и нижней конической частей. Коническая часть входит в соответствующее коническое отверстие, выполненное в нижней части стойки. Длина конической части крепежного элемента меньше диаметра круглой стойки. В верхней части зуба выполнен паз по наружной поверхности так, что его горизонтальная ось симметрии совпадает с продольной осью симметрии глухого резьбового отверстия. У крепежного элемента на верхнем торце выполнен паз шириной и толщиной больше толщины и ширины стопорного пружинного кольца. Кольцо установлено в пазу по наружной поверхности зуба. Зуб входит в паз крепежного элемента. Конусность нижнего конца крепежного элемента равна конусности отверстия в круглой стойке. Продольная ось симметрии глухого резьбового отверстия параллельна направлению движения. Отверстие выполнено с противоположной относительно направления движения стороны зуба. Такое конструктивное выполнение позволит уменьшить силы трения на торцах зубьев и увеличить ремонтопригодность изделия. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2358805-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: B01J38/14
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the method of the reduction of hydrogenisation catalyst by the way of serial operations of 1) hydrocarbon desorption from the surface of the spent catalyst located in the stationary layer in the media of hydrogen-containing gas at temperature 200-400°C; 2) passivation of the catalyst surface by its treatment with oxygen-containing gas (oxygen content is 0.02-0.5 vol. %) in the stationary layer at temperature 100-120°C; 3) burn-off of the hydrocarbon condensation products in the oxygen-containing gas flow at temperature 400-550°C; 4) catalyst conversion from oxide to presulphide form by their contacting with elemental sulphur in the air or inert gas flow. The burn-off of the hydrocarbon condensation products and catalyst transforming are implemented in the moving-bed catalyst with burn-off temperature being regulated with the oxygen-containing gas temperature and volume ratio oxygen-containing gas :catalyst in the range (15-30):1. 
     EFFECT: reduction of the hydrogenisation catalyst with minimal destruction losses of the catalyst. 
     3 cl, 5 tbl, 2 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2376652-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVASHKIN ANATOLIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G09F9/33
Filed: 2008-03-18
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electronic engineering, specifically to information display apparatus. The panel has a housing, a flat-topped electrically insulating supporting arm, a pair of electrically insulating plates, an information template, a neutral light filter, a cover with a viewing window, a current setting resistor, a retaining device and input current carrying elements. The information template, neutral light filter and the cover with a viewing window are arranged in series on a diffuser. In the housing of the panel there is a pair of groups of light-emitting diodes and a diffuser, mounted on a reflecting element. The reflecting element consists of the same number cells as light-emitting diodes. The inner surface of each cell of the reflecting element is made from a pair parabolic-cylinder reflectors, placed mutually perpendicular. At the peaks of the parabolic-cylinder reflectors there are openings. Light-emitting diodes are fitted in parallel in the openings. The light-emitting diodes are connected in series by jumpers with leads, connected to a power supply. The light-emitting diodes with the reflecting element are fitted in openings in one of the electrically insulating plates and are placed inside the flat-topped electrically insulating supporting arm. At the base of the supporting arm there is a pair of openings, through which the current setting resistor, which is connected to one of the leads of the circuit of light-emitting diodes, passes. The second leads of the circuit of light-emitting diodes and the current setting resistor are connected to flat-topped electrically conductive contacts and an electrically conductive screw. The contacts are attached to the other electrically insulating plate. The electrically conductive screw is fastened to the other plate at the opposite side of the base of the flat-topped electrically insulating supporting arm. 
     EFFECT: invention increases brightness of displayed information under high external illumination conditions. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2362310-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Для изготовления нового продукта в виде ароматизированного восстановленного чая цветки дягиля лекарственного последовательно экстрагируют неполярным сжиженным газом и питьевой водой с получением соответствующих экстрактов. Отходы чайного производства смешивают с жидкой двуокисью углерода, экстрагируют и измельчают при периодическим сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси ниже давления насыщенных паров двуокиси углерода при температуре экстрагирования. Разделяют мисцеллу и шрот, суспендируют последний в водном растворе пищевой кислоты, вводят в суспензию кальциевую или магниевую соль угольной кислоты и водный экстракт цветков дягиля лекарственного. После этого формуют, сушат до остаточной влажности 13-15%, нарезают, пропитывают газожидкостным экстрактом цветков дягиля лекарственного и ранее отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сбрасывают давление до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием впитанной двуокиси углерода и возгоняют последнюю с получением в остатке целевого продукта. Это позволяет получить новый продукт из отходов чайного производства в виде восстановленного ароматизированного чая при наиболее полном использовании упомянутых отходов.
Patent RU-2367276-C1 (RU)
Title: Pickled scallops preservation method
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry and may be used in production of preserved pickled scallops. According to preservation method scallops are pre-procesed, put in jars, processed by microwave field during 100-110 seconds, after that filler at 97°C is added and exchanged with brine. After that jars are repeatedly treated by microwave field during 90-100 seconds with following sealing and sterilisation in autoclave according to the new mode. 
     EFFECT: "pickled scallops" preserves manufacturing.
Patent RU-2371012-C1 (RU)
Title: Biologically active supplement for food with antioxidant properties
Inventor: MARTOVSHCHUK VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry and can be used while producing high-quality biologically active supplements (BAS) for food. BAS with hepatoprotective properties is apples extracts powder. The powder is obtained by drying tomato extract up to humidity of 6-8% then it is minced in fine helix-rotatining film of 0.1-0.5 mm at pulsing pressure gradient of 10-15 MPa and temperature of 20-30°C. 
     EFFECT: antioxidant properties of dietary supplement is provided because of high pectin, protopectin, vitamin C and selenium content. 
     3 tbl, 3 ex