baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2065696-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for plant irradiation in growth chambers
Inventor: SHARUPICH VADIM P
IPC: A01G9/24
Filed: 1992-11-25
Granted: 1996-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for irradiating plants 7 in growth chambers 3 has irradiation sources 5 with bulb, whose upper inner surface is covered with light-reflecting layer 8. Each point of lower edge of light-reflecting layer 8 is positioned at straight line connecting optical center of irradiation source and respective points of growth chamber edge. EFFECT: increased efficiency by uniform irradiation and reduced power consumption. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2062539-C1 (RU)
Title: Laser discharge tube using vapor of chemical elements
Inventor: LUTOKHIN ALEKSANDR G
IPC: H01S3/03
Filed: 1992-11-27
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas lasers with high-frequency cross-excited active medium. SUBSTANCE: laser discharge tube has dielectric cylinder with working medium, two long electrodes arranged along dielectric cylinder axis, and outlet windows placed in close proximity of electrode ends. Magnets are mounted on external surface of windows. In addition, outlet windows have heaters and magnetically soft cylinders are installed on tube ends, along its axis. EFFECT: reduced loss of laser pumping and working material loss. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2076684-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of galvanopuncture reflexotherapy
Inventor: STUPNITSKIJ YURIJ A
IPC: A61N1/20
Filed: 1992-02-01
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, reflexotherapy, can be used at treatment of various diseases by action of electric current on biologically active points. SUBSTANCE: method consists in alternation of examination of conduction in selected points at negative and positive current polarities at a preset negative polarity of current equal to 30 uA, and subsequent therapeutic action on points, having a deviation from the preset current of positive and negative polarities up to their restoration; therapeutic action is effected depending on the magnitude of current conduction in the selected point. Of during 2-3 minutes the preset magnitude is nit restored, therapeutic action is effected on the respective auricular points of the acupuncture. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness. 5 cl
Patent RU-2059269-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for electrical exploration
Inventor: KORMILTSEV VALERIJ V
IPC: G01V3/02
Filed: 1993-02-26
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: geophysical methods for search and exploration of conducting objects including the excitation- at-the-mass method with measurement of electrical component. SUBSTANCE: voltage is measured across two grounding points. Receiving line is moved along the profile of observation. Geoelectrical structure of the district is determined by distribution of potential. Besides, measurements are made by two intercrossing profile systems covering the entire observation district. Subject to measurement is the rate of variation of induced magnetic flux in formed circuits. Districts of high and low conductivity are detected by the value of the rate of variation of induced magnetic flux. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2041658-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for manufacture of lactofermented vegetable juices
Inventor: AFANASEVA VALENTINA S
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 1993-03-22
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: essence of this process resides in grinding stock, separating and fermenting juice with combination including Lactobacillus plantarum AT and Streptococcus faccium M 3185 strains to be taken in 4 1 ratio at temperature of 30 to 37 C, extracting residue resulting from juice separation step with water at hydromodulus 2 1, isolating and admixing extract with juice in ratio of 1 1 prior to fermentation, and then introducing about 0.5 to 1.1 mass percent table salt and 2.8 to 3.2 mass percent sugar into fermented juice. EFFECT: excellent properties. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2086105-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for changing climate and forestation conditions
Inventor: RUSSKIKH NIKOLAJ I
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 1993-04-12
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: climatology, agriculture and forestry, ecology. SUBSTANCE: method involves creating defensive forest strips in combination with brushwoods on lands to be improved, with agricultural areas (forests and fields) being disposed between forest strips and brushwoods; constructing basins on the territories of forest strips, brushwoods and agricultural areas. Basins should preferably be made within forests and/or outside along their perimeter. Configuration of forests as viewed from the top should preferably be annular, circular or elliptic. Forest strips and brushwoods should be positioned at angles of α, b and g relative to direction of earth's parallels and prevalent winds. Continuous and/or broken lines of high-stalked grasses, subshrubs and brushes are grown between rows of trees in forest strips. Combination of forest strips, brushwoods, agricultural areas and basins arranged in mentioned manner provides for creation of single natural biogeocenosis over all area under amelioration process and allows afforestation in forest, forest-steppe, semi-arid and desert zones to be carried out. EFFECT: improved climate, increased productivity of forest and agricultural lands and improved ecology. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2070478-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOMYAK BORIS S
IPC: B22F7/04
Filed: 1993-05-07
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, в частности к материалам на основе нитридов циркония и гафния для покрытий на стальной и твердосплавный, режущий и металлодавящий инструмент. В многослойном материале для покрытия, преимущественно на режущем и штамповом инструменте, состоящем из внутреннего слоя толщиной около 1 мкм из смеси тугоплавких металлов гафния и циркония при соотношении, мас.%: гафний 5 - 50, цирконий - остальное, и слоя толщиной 4 - 5 мкм из тугоплавких соединений (нитридов или карбонитридов) смеси циркония и гафния, у которого внутренний слой дополнительно содержит мас. %: 0,08 - 0,26 вольфрама, 0,15 - 0,3 тантала, 0,08 - 0,26 рения, 0,15 - 0,45 молибдена, по 0,14 - 0,4 одного или нескольких металлов из группы рутений, родий, палладий, а наружный слой дополнительно содержит мас.%: 0,1 - 0,3 нитрида вольфрама, 0,2 - 0,4 нитрида тантала, 0,1 - 0,3 нитрида рения, 0,2 - 0,5 нитрида молибдена, по 0,13 - 0,36 одного или нескольких металлов из группы рутений, родий, палладий. Кроме того, на поверхности расположен слой, который содержит мас.%: 5 - 50 гафния, 0,08 - 0,26 вольфрама, 0,15 - 0,3 тантала, 0,08 - 0,26 рения, 0,15 - 0,45 молибдена, по 0,14 - 0,4 одного или нескольких металлов из группы рутений, родий, палладий, цирконий - остальное. 1 з.п.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2089337-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for continuous casting of hollow castings
Inventor: KATS ARKADIJ M
IPC: B22D11/10
Filed: 1993-06-07
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, particular, designs of molds for continuous casting of hollow castings including those of copper, aluminum and their alloys. SUBSTANCE: the offered device has cylindrical mold with stepped hollow and isolated channels round hollow delivering melt, outer cooler, hollow mandrel secured in mold hollow with a gap, gas permeable core located in mandrel with a gap and provided with supporting-securing members and a system of channels delivering cooling agent into hollow of mandrel and located in walls of channels delivering melt. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2053506-C1 (RU)
Title: Solid electrolyte sensor for gas analysis
Inventor: ALEJNIKOV NIKOLAJ N
IPC: G01N27/407
Filed: 1993-06-10
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas analysis. SUBSTANCE: solid electrolyte sensor for gas analysis has measurement electrode made of platinum, layer of proton solid electrolyte made of replaceable nickel hydrosulfate, layer of fluoride-conductive solid electrolyte based on lead fluoride and comparison electrode produced from mixture of powders of metal lead and fluoride-conductive solid electrolyte. EFFECT: enhanced authenticity of gas analysis. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2117295-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALAKHOVA MARGARITA JAKOVLEVNA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 1993-07-01
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves supernatant analysis obtained from biological fluids by precipitation of high-molecular proteins. Supernatant is studied in weak acid medium at ultraviolet range of spectrum at wavelength 238-300 nm. The presence of septic state is diagnosed in the case of detection of crenulation in spectrogram. EFFECT: improved method of diagnosis. 3 ex
Patent RU-2039700-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for oxidation of sulfur dioxide
Inventor: VOROTNIKOV ANATOLIJ G
IPC: C01B17/76
Filed: 1993-08-24
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: oxidation of gases on layer of contact members of catalyst, applicable in production of sulfuric acid, particular, with the use of short procedure and in other processes of oxidation of gaseous products on catalyst with regular layer of contact members. SUBSTANCE: method for oxidation of gaseous mixture containing active component, e.g. sulfur dioxide is effected on regular layer of contact members of catalyst with free volume (porosity) of catalyst of 0.52-0.7 cu.m. Variation of temperatures in contact mass bulk along horizontal is maintained within 10-25 C and velocity of straight-line motion of gas in catalyst volume ranges within 0.35-0.35 m/s. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2058836-C1 (RU)
Title: Screw separator
Inventor: LYSENKO NIKOLAJ MAKSIMOVICH
IPC: B07B7/08
Filed: 1993-11-09
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: screw separator comprises bunker for seeds, carcass with helical surfaces fixed on it, fixture for giving vertical oscillations to helical surfaces, vibrator and chutes for fraction removal. Carcass is made as cylinder with connecting pipe for feeding compressed air and with holes on lateral surface. Each helical surface is formed as a result of rotation of horizontal straight line with its simultaneous shifting along helical line and is made with border disposed at obtuse angle to it. The fixture for giving vertical oscillations to helical surfaces is made as a result of realizing lower part of carcass in the forn of telescopic connection whose lower part is made with flexible thrust bearing and the upper part with heal and prop. Vibrator is made as drive shaft with cam contacting with mentioned prop. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of devices for separating the seeds of agricultural crops in shape and in surface properties. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2097900-C1 (RU)
Title: Induction motor rotor
Inventor: MAKAROV LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H02K1/26
Filed: 1993-11-18
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: squirrel-cage induction motors. SUBSTANCE: rotor has closed slots and longitudinal slits on surface along axes of slots; slits are separated from upper edge of slots by saturating jumper and their height is 0.5-0.8 mm, their width is 1.0-1.5 mm. EFFECT: improved precision in jumper manufacture. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2031916-C1 (RU)
Title: Water dilutable paint and varnish composition for coating
Inventor: KOGAN NINA D
IPC: C09D167/02
Filed: 1993-11-29
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: paint and varnish material, enamels. SUBSTANCE: composition has, wt. -% : water diluted carboxyl-containing epoxyester (alkyde-epoxide) resin with acid number 35-70 KOH/g 40-75; liquid rubber with viscosity 100-300 s at 20 C 0.5-10.0; pigments (titanium dioxide, iron oxides, technical carbon, lead silichromate, etc.) 1-25, and solvent - the rest. Coating properties formed at 150-180 C for 30 min: elasticity is 1-2 mm; hardness is 0.5-0.65; shock-resistance is 45-40 cm; salt resistance is 240-300 h; water resistance is 720 h (not less); adhesion is 1-2 marks. EFFECT: enhanced quality of composition. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2065831-C1 (RU)
Title: Conveyor return-run belt turnover device
Inventor: NOKHRIN EVGENIJ G
IPC: B65G15/64
Filed: 1994-01-28
Granted: 1996-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: belt conveyors. SUBSTANCE: device has ring roller supports with deflecting rollers installed on frames tangentially relative to surface of belt turned into C-shape form or into tube with inclination to plane passing square to belt longitudinal axis. Device has additional roller support with three rollers one of which is installed with inclination from outer side of belt turned into tube, and two others are installed horizontally with clearance relative to each other in vertical plane with overlapping of adjacent ends. EFFECT: provision of turning over of return-run belt in areas of head and tail drums of conveyor. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2080184-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEJTES ANATOLIJ B
IPC: B03B5/16
Filed: 1994-02-04
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: enriching mineral raw. SUBSTANCE: jigging machine has facility for generating oscillation of fluid mounted on the rod connected with a mechanism for rocking, housing, and electric motor. The facility for setting the fluid in vibration is made up as compensators each of which consists of two diaphragms interconnected via an elastic insert and forming an air space. One of the diaphragms is fixed to the housing. The other one is coupled to the rod. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2074465-C1 (RU)
Title: Short circuit device for aerial electric power line
Inventor: ZOTOV ALEKSANDR YA
IPC: H01R4/66
Filed: 1994-02-09
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has stick with grounding downlead, removal connecting unit made like separate members which number is equal to line wires number. Each member has hook-gripper at one end and flexible contact strainer fixed firmly at last contact member but passing through holes made at opposite ends of other members. EFFECT: more convenient device for many wires aerial electric power line. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2112314-C1 (RU)
Title: Converter of frequency to analog signal
Inventor: KUKUSHKIN V F
IPC: H03K9/06
Filed: 1994-02-09
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has transistor 1 which emitter circuit has resistor 2, collector circuit has load with filter 3, 4. In addition device has second transistor which emitter circuit has resistor 6 and collector circuit has load with filter 7, 8. In addition device has differentiating circuit 9 and interface circuit 10 which inputs are connected to input terminal and which outputs are connected to bases of first and second transistors 1 and 5 respectively. Differential output of converter is provided by terminals which are connected to collectors of transistors 1 and 5. EFFECT: detection of rectangular voltage frequency, increased stability of characteristics. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2077139-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления железобетонной предварительно напряженной шпалы
IPC: B28B23/06
Filed: 1994-03-10
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: Способ изготовления железобетонной предварительно напряженной шпалы, заключающийся в очистке, смазке формы, предварительном напряжении струнопакета, укладке бетонной смеси на виброплощадке с последующей тепловлажностной обработкой, отличающийся тем, что после уплотнения бетонной смеси на виброплощадке формуют отверстия для закладных деталей и после тепловлажностной обработки запрессовывают в них закладные детали из пластмассы со стальной сферической шайбой.
Patent RU-2144550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARIO PALEARI
IPC: C08L27/06
Filed: 1994-06-03
Granted: 2000-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials. SUBSTANCE: new layered film including barrier layer made of vinylidene chloride copolymer-containing polymer composition is distinguished by that said composition includes 2 to 20% (of the weight of composition) vinylidene chloride and/or methyl methacrylate compositions, and CO-modified copolymer constituting ethylene/alkyl acrylate/CO terpolymer. EFFECT: enabled manufacture of non-oriented films with no heat setting, larger degree of cross-linking on one side and lesser one on the other. 20 cl, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2130768-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and ornitine decarboxylase enzyme inhibitor application for treating the cases of acne or beard pseudofolliculitis, method for producing composition
Inventor: DUGLAS SHANDER
IPC: A61P17/10
Filed: 1992-10-28
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying composition having 2-(difluoromethyl)-2,5-diamine pentane acid in the amount of 1-20% by mass of the mentioned composition and pharmacologically permissible carrier. Method for producing the composition involves mixing ornitine decarboxylase enzyme inhibitor (2-(difluoromethyl)-2,5-diamine pentane acid) with nontoxic pharmacologically permissible carrier. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of disease symptom reduction. 5 cl
Patent RU-2087300-C1 (RU)
Title: Articulated joint for robot manipulator
Inventor: ARONSSON JOACHIM
IPC: B25J19/00
Filed: 1992-10-20
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: articulated joint intended for installation on robot manipulator, applicable in the jaw of the resistance spot-welding machine or in other apparatuses, for instance in a gripper, it can also be used for transmission of liquid or gaseous media. SUBSTANCE: member 7, intended for fastening on the robot manipulator or other similar facilities, is installed one end of cylindrical bush 6. Two concentric slip rings 12 and 13 are insulated from each other and from the coupling. Two insulated rings 17 and 18 are arranged around cover 15 and at a certain distance from it; they adjoin two concentric rings 12 and 13. Ducts 11 used to supply air and liquid are made in coupling 10, bush 6 and cover 15 with rings 17 and 18. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2086360-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIPERSHTEJN MIKHAIL B
IPC: B23B25/00
Filed: 1994-08-10
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: research of cutting process by cutting tools at any value of cutting plate sharpening geometry. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has housing, cutter holder formed as pivotal four-link member for holding cutting plate with cutting pin and clamp, and chip cutting device. Mechanism for fixing angular position of cutter holder is made in the form of slide block with opening for pin to be cut. Slide block is mounted in housing slot made in the form of arc of circle with center on cutter holder axis of rotation. Apparatus has set of regulating plates positioned below cutting plate and adapted to provide for forming of chip root at value of front clearance angle without resharpening of cutting plate. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2088010-C1 (RU)
Title: Protective relay
Inventor: KASHKALOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: H01H83/20
Filed: 1994-08-19
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; insulated-neutral low-voltage lines. SUBSTANCE: relay has automatic-control, unit for measuring element operation setting that functions to vary setting current as function of neutral bias voltage; mentioned control unit functions, in addition, to disable relay operation in case neutral bias voltage of particular line is lower than preset value. EFFECT: improved reliability of single-phase ground fault detection within comprehensive range of fault resistances; eliminated unwanted relay operation in absence of ground fault. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2075845-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ создания ультразвуковых колебаний в потоке жидкости
IPC: B06B1/20
Filed: 1994-09-27
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: 1. Способ создания ультразвуковых колебаний в потоке жидкости, по которому в жидкость подают поток пара, отличающийся тем, что поток пара закручивают и ускоряют до сверхзвуковой скорости, при этом используют жидкость с температурой ниже температуры конденсации пара.2. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что пар подают в пульсирующем режиме.
Patent RU-2081699-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing granulated organomineral sorbents
Inventor: TINGAEVA ELENA A
IPC: B01J20/02
Filed: 1994-10-12
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry, non-ferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises following process steps: mixing together sorbent powder with acetylcellulose solution in hydrophilic solvent prepared by redissolution by polymer coagulated by adding sodium carbonate solution to polymer solution; dispersion of slurry thus-prepared into weak mineral acid solution; washing resulting granules with water, followed by air drying. EFFECT: proposed method makes it possible to synthesize sorbents making departure from inorganic compounds of different classes. 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2080682-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermoelectric switch
Inventor: ULANOVSKIJ FEDOR B
IPC: H01H37/54
Filed: 1994-09-29
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; domestic appliances. SUBSTANCE: switch has insulating member, fixed contact withe lead, movable contact with lead located on contact spring, bimetal heat sensing disk, fastenings of these components one of which is rod with supporting step. Disk has central bore and is mounted on supporting step for engaging contact spring which also has hole coaxial with rod and with bore in disk. Insulating member is flexible sleeve fitted onto fixed contact lead. Fixed contact lead fastening is built up of clamps embracing insulating member with fixed contact lead; rod with supporting step is located at end of contact spring lead carrying movable contact. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2148891-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for establishing duplex communication and central controller for communication system
Inventor: AJERST DUGLAS I
IPC: H04J13/16
Filed: 1993-12-27
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: communication systems with parallel access and code-division multiple-channel access, in particular, bounded message transmission system, in which stationary base stations are arranged in groups for multiple usage of sequences. SUBSTANCE: device has base stations (15) for information reception and transmission, and central controller 10, which is connected to base stations 15 for controlling them. Central controller 10 assigns initial values for generation of pseudorandom sequences by each base station 15 according information transmitted and received by base stations 15. EFFECT: possibility to detect extended spectrum signals. 11 cl, 20 dwg
Patent RU-2086589-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing food dye from onion husk
Inventor: DUBODEL NINA P
IPC: C09B61/00
Filed: 1995-02-23
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: onion husk is washed out with water, milled and extracted with hot electroactivated water at pH = 8.5-9.5. Extract is separated, concentrated and dried. Before concentrating extract is cleared under excessive pressure (0.6-0.7) x 10 5  Pa for 5-6 h. EFFECT: improved method of dye preparing. 2 cl
Patent RU-2087775-C1 (RU)
Title: Orthogonal gear transmission
Inventor: MARKOV ANDREJ N
IPC: F16H1/18
Filed: 1995-04-17
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: axle of cylindric worm is arranged in the intermediate end face plane of the transmission. The worm or spiral gear wheel is shifted along its axis with respect to the intermediate end face plane of the gear by a value defined by a relationship presented in the invention description. The turns of the worm in this shifted plane are made up as one-sided straight-side racks and arranged in the plane along the height of a teeth of the gear wheel. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 tbl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2087272-C1 (RU)
Title: Face milling cutter
Inventor: MEZDROGIN VLADIMIR B
IPC: B23C5/06
Filed: 1995-07-04
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: milling flat surfaces of parts; multi-purpose milling machines. SUBSTANCE: cutter has body, cutting units with rod-mounted for displacement in radial guides of body and braking device for engagement with above-mentioned rods. Rod of each cutting unit has rectangular cross section to enhanced resistance of total due to vibration resistance and accuracy of self-adjustment; guide of rod is made in form of rectangular groove with stepped bottom provided with recess at rear wall of groove. Braking device is made in form of hold-down mechanism with force transmitting surface used for engagement with rod face opposite to bottom of groove and opposite recess. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 4 dwg