baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-882168-A (FI)
Inventor: PELTONEN PERTTI ILMARI
IPC: F24F11/75
Filed: 1988-05-10
Abstract: The invention concerns a control method for a ventilation channel to measure and control air flow to a desired value and a control arrangement for implementation of the method. The method includes positioning of a measurement plate tightly in a regulator 2, whereupon a desired throttle value is sought by movement of the measurement plate and measurement of the difference in pressure on different sides of the measurement plate. When the desired value is found, the required size of the control opening is interpreted from a measurement scale for the measurement plate and a control plate is installed that forms the required opening, sealed in place so that, as required, it can be removed. The control device includes a regulator 2 equipped with a measurement connector and a measurement plate as well as a control plate replaceable with the measurement plate. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-886002-A (FI)
Inventor: ALAKHOV JULY BORISOVICH
IPC: C12P21/02
Filed: 1988-12-28
Abstract: Polypeptides are obtained in a cell-free translation system on ribosomes which contains, as substrates, ATP, GTP and amino acids with the resulting translation products containing the desired product, AMP, GDP, pyrophosphate and inorganic phosphate. In the course of the translation process, as the substrates are consumed and the products are obtained, the products of translation including AMP, GDP, pyrophosphate, inorganic phosphate and the desired product are extracted from the system, while simultaneously introducing in the system substrates in the form of amino acids, ATP and GTP for the purpose of maintaining their initial concentration.
Patent FI-890455-A (FI)
Inventor: VRZALIK JOHN H
IPC: A47C27/10
Filed: 1989-01-31
Abstract: Method and apparatus for preventing bed sores in a bedridden patient. A low air loss bed (10) is provided including a frame (12), a first set of substantially rectangular air bags (58) for supporting a patient thereon mounted transversely on the frame, and a second set of substantially rectangular air bags (58) for supporting a patient thereon mounted transversely on the frame, and all of the air bags are connected to a gas source. The configuration of the air bags (58) is such that when the first set of air bags (58) is inflated, the patient supported thereon is moved toward the first side of the frame (12) of the low air loss bed (10) and when the second set of air bags (58) is inflated while the first set of air bags (58) is deflated, the patient is moved toward the second side of the low air loss bed (10). The configuration of the air bags (58) also retains the patient on the top surface of the air bags when the patient is rolled in one direction or the other. The operator of the low air loss bed defines the pressures in individual air bags (58) corresponding to each of three positions to which the patient is rotated. The pressures are maintained by a feed back control system which actuates valves connecting the gas source to separate sets of air bags. The three positions to be sequentially attained thereby causing controlled oscillation of the patient from one side of the bed frame to the other. Because each rotation position corresponds to operator defined pressures, the oscillation is customized for individuals of different body weights.
Patent FI-891978-A (FI)
Inventor: JONES MICHAEL EDWARD BENET
IPC: A61F2/00
Filed: 1989-04-26
Abstract: A prosthetic device prepared by curing an intimate mixture of an addition-polymerisable composition and a particulate inorganic solid which provides up to 80% by volume of the prosthetic device. The prosthetic device has a flexural modulus similar to the boney tissue which it contacts in use.
Patent FI-892675-A (FI)
Inventor: PETERSEN UWE
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 1989-06-01
Abstract: New 6,7-disubstituted-1-cyclopropyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3- carboxy lic acids of the formula (I)   <IMAGE>   in which X represents halogen or nitro and A represents   <IMAGE>  wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are defined hereinbelow are disclosed as well as their usefulness as antibacterial agents.
Patent FI-893845-A (FI)
Inventor: GIEBELER EBERHARD
IPC: C08G65/26
Filed: 1989-08-15
Abstract: A biocidal preservative for cellulose-containing products containing a biocidally effective amount of a polymeric quaternary ammonium borate obtained by simultaneous reaction of (A) at least one member of the group consisting of boric acid and salts and esters thereof and (B) an amine of the formula   <IMAGE>   and (C) ethylene oxide or propylene oxide wherein R1 is alkyl or alkenyl of 8 to 22 carbon atoms and R2 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 22 carbon atoms or -CH2CH2NH2 or R1 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R2 is -(CH2CH2O)x-H or -(CH2CH2CH2O)x-H, R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, -(CH2CH2O)x-H, (CH2CH2CH2O)x-H and -CH2CH2CH2NH2, R4 and R6 are individually selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, -(CH2CH2O)x-H and -(CH2CH2CH2O)x-H, and R5 and R7 are individually -(CH2CH2O)x-H and -(CH2CH2CH2O)x-H, A is selected from the group consisting of -(CH2)n, -(CH2CH2-O-CH2CH2)n- and -(CH2CH2-NH-CH2CH2)n-x is an integer from 1 to 55 and n is an integer of 1 to 20, the molar ratio of A:B:C being 1:2 to 20:0.6 to 1.5.
Patent FI-903926-A (FI)
Inventor: DE JONG JOHANNES
IPC: B66B/
Filed: 1990-08-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for controlling the emergency brake on a lift cage and an emergency brake in which through activation of a stop member for the lift cage such as a gripping member, at least one wedge 4 is directed between the lift conductor 6 in the lift shaft and the emergency brake body 1,2 such that the lift cage is stopped by means of the friction force which the emergency brake maintains upon the wedge 4. According to the invention, the retardation of the lift cage is measured by means of an acceleration sensor 13 and the emergency brake is controlled with reconnection on the basis of values given by the sensor, so that the friction force between the brake surfaces 16,17 of the emergency brake and the lift conductor remains essentially constant. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-910873-A (FI)
Inventor: REZE YANNICK
IPC: H01R9/05
Filed: 1991-02-22
Abstract: One exemplary embodiment comprises:   - a cradle (3), made from plastic, interposed between the cable (2) and the printed-circuit (4) board, comprising: guide faces (15); a positioning stud (14); and a hollow (13) for receiving and holding the cable (2); - a stirrup-shaped clamp (1), made from solderable metal, comprising two arms (9-10, 19-20) constituting two insulation-displacement contacts, this stirrup-shaped clamp being crimped over the cable (2) which is held in place on the cradle (3), in order to establish two contacts with the screening braid (8) of the cable and to connect this braid to the earth of the printed circuit (4); and comprising a plurality of feet (21) inserted into holes (6) and soldered to the lands (22) of the printed circuit.   Application to the manufacture of electronic devices. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-913650-A (FI)
Inventor: BAYER HEINER
IPC: C08F291/00
Filed: 1991-07-31
Abstract: A novel radiation-curable reaction resin system is proposed which is a storage-stable, homogeneous solution of thermoplastic in a compatible reaction resin, the proportion of the thermoplastic in the solution being from 3 to 50% by weight. The reaction resin system can be cured by means of radiation to give a moulded material which has a continuous phase and a disperse phase and whose mechanical properties have been improved towards those of thermoplastics.
Patent FI-920459-A (FI)
Inventor: KUHLMANN LUDWIG
IPC: C07F5/00
Filed: 1992-02-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the preparation of an organ-specific substance which is labelled with technetium-99m, in which no unwanted Tc-99m compounds are bound to the antibodies. This is achieved by using the complexing agent, which is required for the reducing agent, in an amount which is stoichiometric relative to the reducing agent.
Patent FI-921895-A (FI)
Inventor: NOEST JAN PETTER
IPC: H04Q3/58
Filed: 1992-04-28
Abstract: This invention relates to a communication network intended for secure transmission of speech and data, including different types of subscriber terminals (1-4) and switching modules (7-8), where subscriber lines (23-26) connect each subscriber terminal with a switching module and transmission links (19-22) connect each switching module to other switching modules in the network, where transmission links and subscriber lines each carry one or more communication channels, and where the network further comprise crypto devices (13-15) to undertake encryption/decryption or other required protection mechanisms of information transmitted through the network, and where at least one of the crypto devices is constituted by a crypto-pool device having a number of crypto modules (35) which is physically separated from the switching modules (7,8), and which may communicate with the switching modules through standardized interface and communication protocols which makes the device accessible from subscriber terminals, from switching modules or from other network equipment. At least one of the crypto pool devices is a security guard (9 or 10) arranged at the interface between a switching module (7 or 8) and one of its transmission links (19 or 22) such that no impact on the switching module is required. The security guard (9 or 10) includes means stored and managed by a managing device (30) for specifying the criteria for whether a communication channel should be subjected to encryption/decryption or a data packet (message) on a virtual communication channel should be subjected to protection as required. The security guard (9 or 10) includes means stored and managed by the managing device (30) which during installation or a managing procedure are configured by a security manager (17) for monitoring control information on the signalling channel (38 or 39) to detect whether a particular communication channel is to be encrypted/decrypted or a data packet (message) is to be protected as required. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-934305-A (FI)
Inventor: ATKINSON PAUL ROBERT
IPC: C12N9/00
Filed: 1993-09-30
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a novel dipeptidylaminopeptidase isolated from the cellular slime mold, Dictyostelium discodeum. The novel DAP enzyme, dDAP, displays an activity which is somewhat similar to both DAP-I and DAP-III but is highly distinctive from these enzymes in physical and other enzymatic characteristics. The invention is also directed to methods for using the dDAP enzyme to remove dipeptides from the N-terminus of recombinantly produced precursor proteins or peptides. In addition, the invention relates to methods for isolating and purifying the dDAP enzyme from cultures of D. discoedeum.
Patent FI-940524-A (FI)
Inventor: HEINZ FRANZ XAVER
IPC: C07K14/18
Filed: 1994-02-04
Abstract: The invention relates to peptides and polypeptides from the western subtype of the FSME virus and to compositions and diagnostic agents which comprise them.
Patent FI-951080-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHUBERT GERRIT
IPC: C07D471/04
Filed: 1995-03-08
Abstract: Propane derivs. of formula (I), and their salts, are new: D-B-A = opt. substd. propyl,  omega -hydroxy- (1-4C)alkyl, OH, OT, phenyl or phenyl(1-3C)alkyl); R<1> = CN, COOH (opt. protected), 1-4C alkanoyl, SO3T, SO3H, SO2NR<5>R<6>, PO(OH)2, PO(OH)(OT), PO(OT)2 or tetrazol-5-yl; R<2> = 1-10C alkyl(R<8>)n, O-(1-10C)alkyl(R<8>)n, 2-10C alkenyl(R<8>)n, O-(3-10C)alkenyl(R<8>)n, 2-10C alkynyl(R<8>)n, O-(3-10C)alkynyl(R<8>)n, S-(1-10C)alkyl(R<8>)n, etc. (all R<8> gps. being opt. substd.); R<5>, R<6> = H, T, 1-4C alkanoyl or opt. substd. phenyl; or NR<5>R<6> = a 4-10 membered, satd. heterocyclic ring (in which one CH2 gp. is opt. replaced by O, S or NR<7>); R<7> = H, T, phenyl or benzyl; X = (CH2)m, CH=CH, C  IDENTICAL C, CH2OCH2, CH2SCH2 or CH2-N(R<5>)-CH2; Y = (CH2)m, O, S or NR<5>; Z = (CH2)m, S, O, S-(1-10C)alkyl, O-(1-10C)alkyl, CH=CH, CH=CF, CH=CCl, CH=CBr, CH2CO, etc.; or when Y = O, the gp. C(O)ZR<3> may be an opt. protected amino acid residue; n = 0, 1 or 2; m = 0-4; R<3>, R<8> = 1-10C alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl, or opt. substd. Ar; T = 1-4C alkyl; Ar = phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, pyridyl, thienyl, furyl, pyrimidyl, indolyl, etc.
Patent FI-951568-A (FI)
Inventor: NICOLAS PIERRE
IPC: A23F5/24
Filed: 1995-04-03
Abstract: Hydrolysis of galactomannans in a liq. coffee extract, with immobilised  beta -mannanase (BM) at 20-80 degrees C, is new.
Patent FI-951867-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHNALLINGER HELFRIED
IPC: B29C67/00
Filed: 1995-04-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AT93/00159 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 12, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 12, 1995 PCT Filed Oct. 20, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/08772 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 28, 1994In a process of manufacturing shaped elements from synthetic thermoplastics, particularly polyolefins, such as polyethylene and polypropylene, wherein the plastic material is heated to a temperature above its softening temperature and is shaped in that state to form the shaped element and is subsequently cooled to a temperature below its softening temperature, the shaped elements are shaped in a hot state to form intermediate products having a certain oversize over the desired final dimensions and after they have been cooled are caused by a material-compacting pressing operation to assume the desired final dimensions, in which they are dimensionally stable.
Patent FI-972709-A (FI)
Inventor: MULLER GEORGE
IPC: A61K31/40
Filed: 1997-06-23
Abstract: Novel imides are inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor alpha and can be used to combat cachexia, endotoxic shock, and retrovirus replication. A typical embodiment is (R)-2-Phthalimido-3-(3',4'-dimethoxyphenyl)propane
Patent FI-974433-A (FI)
Inventor: RODGERS JOHN A
IPC: D01F9/12
Filed: 1997-12-05
Abstract: The present invention provides a blow spinning die particularly suited for spinning solvated pitch into fibers having a random cross-sectional structure. Additionally, the present invention provides a process for blow spinning fibers from solvated pitches. The present invention also provides pitch fibers having a high energy internal molecular structure. Finally, the present invention provides carbon fibers which have a non-radial internal structure.
Patent GB-818860-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to oscillators
IPC: H03B5/10
Filed: 1958-01-10
Abstract: 818,860. Valve oscillator circuits. PHILIPS ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. Jan. 10, 1958 [Jan. 14, 1957], No. 1018/58. Class 40 (6.). An oscillator comprises a valve, a frequency determining tuned circuit and a resistive element having a high temperature coefficient of resistance for limiting the amplitude of the generated oscillations. The oscillator is characterized in that the cathode of the valve is connected through a resistor to a point of constant potential and the oscillatory circuit is connected between this point and the control grid of the valve. A potential divider consisting of the resistor having a high temperature coefficient of resistance and another resistor, is connected across the cathode load and the common point of these two resistors is connected to a tapping on the oscillatory circuit to provide the feedback path. In the embodiment shown the tuned circuit formed by the inductance L and the capacitors C 1  and C 2  is connected between the grid of valve B and earth and the potential divider is formed by a resistor R 1  and a resistor with a high negative temperature coefficient of resistance R ntc . This potential divider is connected across the cathode resistor R k  via a blocking capacitor C 3  and the feedback path is completed by joining the junction of R 1  and R ntc  to the junction of C 1  and C 2 .
Patent GB-193611-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to electric railway motor equipments
IPC: B60L15/00
Filed: 1922-01-12
Abstract: 193,611. Brooks, R., North, N. E., and Metropolitan-Vickers. Electrical Co., Ltd. Jan. 12, 1922. Electric equipment.-A motor vehicle adapted to run alternately on a three-wire and on a twowire system is provided with a relay device adapted to effect automatically the connection of the shoes or collectors when running on the twowire svstem and to disconnect these shoes and collectors when running on the three-wire system. The lines 16 and 17 are connected to an earthed terminal 15 through high resistances 13 and 14 respectively. One terminal of a relay winding 3 is connected to a tapping 11 on the resistance 13, and one terminal of a relay winding 4 is connected to a tapping 12 on the resistance 14. The other terminals of the coils 3 and 4 are connected to the terminal 15. When operating on a three-wire system, the coils 3 and 4 produce series fluxes in the core 2 of the relay and the armature 6 occupies the position shown. Upon the passage of the vehicle to a two-wire system, the lines 16, 17 are at the same potential and the fluxes due to the coils 3 and 4 oppose each other to operate the core 2. The switch 7 connects the lines 16, 17 and the switches 19 and 21 effect changes in the main motor circuit and the resistance connections.
Patent GB-241763-A (GB)
Title: Clawed driving wheel for motor ploughs, tractors and the like
IPC: B60B15/02
Filed: 1925-01-13
Abstract: 241,763. Sohner, R. Jan. 13, 1925. Tyres, non-elastic, and rims.-A driving wheel for motor ploughs, tractors or the like is fitted with detachable claws a secured upon the wheel periphery by coupling members, each consisting of an angle piece, the arm 1 of which forms a securing bolt passing through the claw and the wheel felloe. A pin 5 carried by a leaf spring 8 engages in a hole 6 in the arm 2 of the angle piece to form a locking device for the claws a.
Patent GB-111388-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Motor Sledges.
Inventor: CONCES VINCENT JOSEPH
IPC: B62M27/02
Filed: 1917-01-23
Abstract: 111,388. Conces, V. J., and Conces, V. J. Jan. 23, 1917. Endless-track vehicles.-Runners for motor sledges comprise a casing 1 in which is mounted an endless chain-track the treads 16 of which project through an opening in the casing. The chain-track is carried on blocks 12, 13 mounted on driving-shafts 10, 11 and is supported by a block 17 provided with a ball-race 19. Additional ball-races are provided at the sides of the treads.
Patent GB-494932-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to propelling magazine pencils
IPC: B43K21/22
Filed: 1938-01-13
Abstract: 494,932. Pencil holders. FEND, G., FEND, H., and JAISSLE, C. Jan. 13, 1938, Nos. 1159 and 1160. Convention dates, April 29, 1937 and Oct. 13, 1937. [Class 146 (iii)] In order to avoid the effects of the retraction of the lead during the final part of the movement of the gripping-member in a pencil holder of the kind having a step-by-step feed, a spring- retracted gripper is provided in the point-section and is adapted to be pushed forward by the gripping-member, but on the return is only retracted at the end of the movement of the gripping-member to the extent that the gripping-member carries back with it the lead which it has gripped. To feed a lead forward, the magazine tube 47 is depressed and carries with it a forked member 49 slidable in slots in a tube 14 and on a narrowed part 38 of a gripping-member 35. The lower end of the member 35 is split to form jaws which are under the control of a ring 13 slidable within limits in a member 6. The member 6 is formed with four sectors of approximately 90 extent, two of which are of larger diameter and are screwed into the lower end of a tube 3 secured in the casing, and two of which, of smaller diameter, serve as guides for the slotted and restricted lower end of the tube 14, this end being secured to the pointsection 2. When the member 49 strikes the shoulder 39 on the member 35, the latter is moved forward carrying with it the ring 13 and lead 52 until the ring is stopped to cause the lead to be released. The separation of the jaws of the member 35 is assisted by the penetration of the conical end of a spring-pressed lead-holding tube 24 movable in a tube 22 secured to the tube 14. The fork member 49 then engages the ends of the slots in the tube 14 and forces it forward together with the point-section, this carrying with it the stub end 31 of a lead therein and permitting the lead 52 to fall. On release of the pressure, the springs 44, 46 return the gripping-member and magazine tube to normal position. The gripping-member will grip the lead 52 when the ring 13 is arrested, and will carry it rearwardly. The fork member 49 will then engage the ends of the slots in the tube 14 and retract it with the point-section a distance equal to that which the lead was retracted by the gripper, so that the stub 31 will rest on the lead 52. In a modification, the main point-section is secured to the tube 3 and a subsidiary section having a slotted conical end adapted to be drawn into the main section is attached to the tube 14. In a further modification, the springs 44, 46 are replaced by a single spring.
Patent GB-118972-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Device or Stand for Domestic Kettles and the like.
Inventor: MANSFIELD FREDERIC GEORGE
IPC: A47J36/34
Filed: 1918-01-22
Abstract: 118,972. Mansfield, F. G. Jan. 22, 1918. Supports for articles to be heated or warmed.- A stand for holding a kettle or keeping toast and other articles warm is made wholly or chiefly of earthenware and constructed so that a spirit lamp or other heating-device may be placed inside it. The top 4, sides 5, and legs 6 of the stand shown are made of earthenware, and openings 7, which may be fitted with gratings are provided in the top.
Patent GB-587760-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to sparking plugs
IPC: H01T13/06
Filed: 1945-01-16
Abstract: 587,760. Electric couplings. LODGE PLUGS, Ltd., and HOPPS, B. Jan. 16, 1945, Nos. 1303 and 1721. [Class 38 (i)] [Also in Group XXVII] In a screened sparking plug having an insulating sleeve b for attachment to the end of the high tension cable c within the screen a cap a of rubber or like resilient material is mounted on and embraces the upper end of the sleeve to prevent the sleeve rubbing against the screen during vibration. A terminal i may be attached to the sleeve at the end opposite to the cap and arranged to form a spigot-and-socket connection with the central electrode of the plug. The spigot h as shown may be on the electrode or it may be on the terminal. A metal socket d may surround the rubber cap and be connected to the screening casing of the cable c. The cable is attached to the terminal piece by a joint inside the insulating sleeve and the terminal is held in place by a nut 1.
Patent GB-157414-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the driving of the injection-air pumps of internal combustion engines
IPC: F02B33/00
Filed: 1921-01-10
Abstract: 157,414. Commandit-Ges. fiir Tiefbohrtechnik und Motorenbau Trauzl & Co., and Hindlmeier, J. Jan. 10, 1921. Drawings to Specification. Cylinders receiving liquid fuel.-The injectionair pump is driven by a crank or its equivalent that revolves at a slower speed than the main crank in order that the air pressure may be maintained during injection. In four-stroke-cycle engines the pump is driven by the cam shaft, which may carry a small fly wheel at its free end.
Patent GB-488947-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in electric heating elements
IPC: H05B3/18
Filed: 1937-01-18
Abstract: In an electric heating-element in which a heating wire is embedded in ceramic material, salts or salt mixtures having a melting point within the range of working temperature are added to the ceramic material, the proportions being preferably, 70 parts of ceramic material and 30 parts of salts.  Heat is thus stored in the ceramic material as latent heat of fusion of the salts, and the ceramic material is rendered partly conductive by the salts. Suitable salts comprise sodium sulphate, magnesium sulphate, sodium acetate and sodium chloride.  The ceramic material, which may be clay, may contain radioactive substances.  One per cent of metal powder, e.g. aluminium, may also be added.  The ceramic mass may be baked by passing a current through the heating wire.