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### Input:
How many kg of sugar costing Rs. 9/kg must be mixed with 27kg of sugar costing Rs. 7/ kg so that there may be a gain of 10% the mixture at Rs. 9.24 per kg?
Answer Choices: (A) 45 (B) 47 (C) 49 (D) 52 (E) 63
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Selling Price(SP) of 1 kg mixture= Rs. 9.24
Profit = 10%
Cost Price(CP) of 1 kg mixture =100(100+Profit%)×SP
=100(100+10)×9.24=100110×9.24=92.411= Rs.8.4
By rule of alligation,
CP of 1 kg sugar of 1st kind CP of 1 kg sugar of 2nd kind
Rs. 9 Rs. 7
Mean Price
Rs.8.4
8.4 - 7 = 1.4 9 - 8.4 = 0.6
i.e., to get a cost price of 8.4, the sugars of kind1 and kind2 should be mixed in the ratio 1.4 : 0.6 = 14 : 6 = 7 : 3
Suppose x
kg of kind1 sugar is mixed with 27 kg of kind2 sugar.
then x : 27 = 7 : 3
⇒3x=27×7⇒x=9×7=63
The answe is E |
### Instruction:
You are given an open-domain question from an open movie database. Your task is to provide an answer to that question. Try to only include the answer. Do not put it in a sentence.
### Input:
which films are about splatter?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Pulp Fiction, The Ring, Scary Movie, Planet Terror, Battle Royale, Hostel, The Evil Dead, Evil Dead II, Land of the Dead, The Last House on the Left, Cabin Fever, Dead Snow, Day of the Dead, Ichi the Killer, Re-Animator, Bad Taste, Black Sheep, Inside, The Toxic Avenger, Cemetery Man, Meet the Feebles, Bride of Re-Animator, Class of Nuke 'Em High, The Toxic Avenger Part II |
### Input:
In the faculty of Reverse-Engineering, 100 second year students study numeric methods, 300 second year students study automatic control of airborne vehicles and 200 second year students study them both. How many students are there in the faculty if the second year students are approximately 40% of the total?
Answer Choices: (A) 550 (B) 500 (C) 600 (D) 650 (E) 700
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Total number of students studying both are 100 + 300 - 200 = 200 (Subtracting the 200 since they were included in the both the other numbers already).
So 40% of total is 200, so 100% is 500
The answer is B |
### Instruction:
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
### Input:
Passage: I decided to wash my clothes early in the morning to save some energy when whole world is sleeping . First I washed big stuff like towels and sheets . They became dry in drier then I put them in laundry basket . Emptied it on my bed.First I picked up a towel and folded it in half then again folded it length wise . Now I folded it side wise in such a way that it made 2 folds on 2 sides , so separated them in 3 parts and folded them from 2 sides . I had some sheets . I folded it once in half , and then folded one time side wise , and again folded it side wise . The left one were , small towels . Just folded them twice , once lengthwise and second sidewise . I was done . Question: What did they fold? Option1: the clothes Option2: sheets and towels
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | sheets and towels |
### Input:
Article:
By . Ellie Zolfagharifard . and Victoria Woollaston . Google’s much-anticipated modular smartphone could be available in January 2015 for as little as $50 (£30). The Project Ara 'Grey Phone' will consist of a simple frame, screen, Wi-Fi connection and processor with users able to customise it with various plug-in modules, colours and accessories. Paul Eremenko, Google’s Project Ara head, revealed the date to attendees at the company’s developer conference this week and has outlined further plans for the device. Google's much-anticipated modular smartphone could be available in January 2015 for as little as $50 (£30) ‘It's called the Grey Phone because it's meant to be drab grey to get people to customise it,’ Mr Eremenko said. The phones will be able run on multiple batteries - when one battery dies, it can be detached and replaced with a full battery module. Lower-resolution cameras can be swapped with higher-res versions, and users will be also be able to 3D print replacement parts. Lower-resolution cameras can be swapped with higher-res versions, and users will be also be able to 3D print replacement parts . Google's kit describes various modules including batteries, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth chips, cameras, speakers and more. In theory, any sensor that can be fitted to a module will work on Ara handsets, pictured . Each phone will have a central 'spine' and an endoskeleton that individual modules will clip on to. There will be three different sized endos - mini, medium and large, pictured . Google’s modular smartphone could be available in January 2015 for as little as $50 (£30). According to an earlier developer kit, Ara . phones will be able run on multiple batteries - when one battery dies, . it can be detached and replaced with a full battery module. Each phone . will have a central 'spine' and an endoskeleton - nicknamed 'endo' - . made of ribs that the individual modules will clip on to. There will be three different sized . endos - including mini, medium and large - to rival the existing range of . phones currently on the market, from compacts to phablets. Larger phones will be able to accomodate either larger, or additional modules, than the mini will. Google's kit describes various modules including batteries, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth chips, cameras, speakers and more. In . theory, any sensor that can be fitted to a module will be able to . attach to a module and while Google will make the shell, these modules . will be made by other companies. By printing their own parts, users will also be able to customise them. By printing their own parts, users will also be able to customise them. Google has revealed each phone will have a central 'spine' and an endoskeleton - nicknamed 'endo' - made of ribs that the individual modules will clip on to. There will be three different sized endos - including mini, medium and large - to rival the existing range of phones currently on the market, from compacts to phablets. Larger Grey Phones will be able to accommodate more modules than the mini will, for example. Google's kit describes various modules including batteries, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth chips, cameras, speakers and more. In theory, any sensor that can be fitted to a module will be able to attach to a device, and while Google will make the shell, these modules will be made by other companies. At the developer conference, Google outlined a time frame for development for the modular device, attempting to attract hardware and software developers. The main frame of the Grey Phone will be built to last around five to six years, according to Mr Eremenko, allowing users to upgrade their phones regularly. He added that the basic framework can be used to build any number of devices, beyond a simple smartphone. ‘If it can be other things, we encourage that,’ Mr Eremenko said but added that Google intends Ara to be ‘ultimately a great smartphone first and foremost’. Project Ara was developed as a result of Google’s purchase of Motorola and its Advanced Technology and Projects group. It is based on the Phonebloks designs by Dutch inventor Dave Hakkens. It was initially assigned to Motorola, and had been planned to add to the firm's existing range, but Google sold the phone maker to Lenovo in January. Google's Project Ara is based on the Phonebloks designs by Dutch inventor Dave Hakkens. His components were called bloks, and they each attached to a universal base that contained all the relevant electric connections. They were fixed onto this board using pins, with two screws holding everything in place .
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | It will consist of a simple frame, screen, Wi-Fi connection and processor .
Users can customise it with plug-in modules, colours and accessories .
Main frame of the Grey Phone will be built to last around five to six years .
The phone was assigned to Motorola, before Google sold the mobile firm .
Back to Mail Online home .
Back to the page you came from . |
### Input:
Article:
By . Associated Press . PUBLISHED: . 07:15 EST, 11 March 2014 . | . UPDATED: . 14:49 EST, 11 March 2014 . Dallas Seavey ran a blistering pace and took the lead just hours before the finish to win this year's Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race. Seavey was the first musher under the famed burled arch in Nome. Minutes later, second place finisher Aliy Zirkle finished amid cheers. He had to come from a three-hour deficient to overcome mushers Jeff King and Zirkle in the last 77 miles. He was third into the second-to-last checkpoint in White Mountain, where mushers are required to take an eight-hour rest. Zirkle also finished second in 2012 and 2013. Scroll Down for Video . Dallas Seavey sits under the burled arch in Nome, Alaska after winning the 2014 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race, Tuesday, March 11, 2014 . Iditarod musher Aliy Zirkle, from Two Rivers, Alaska, works on her gear at the White Mountain checkpoint during the 2014 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race on Monday, March 10, 2014 . Iditarod musher Jeff King, from Denali, Alaska, puts booties on his dog's feet on the frozen Fish River as he prepares to leave in first place from the White Mountain checkpoint during the 2014 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race on Monday, March 10, 2014 . Seavey holds the record for being the youngest champion ever; he was 25 when he won in 2012. Seavey comes from a mushing family. His grandfather, Dan Seavey, helped organize the first Iditarod in 1973. His . father, Mitch Seavey, has twice won the nearly thousand-mile race . across Alaska. Mitch won in 2006 and last year became the race's oldest . champion at age 53. Dallas Seavey was also a champion wrestler. In 2003, he became Alaska's first ever junior champion, winning the 125-pound title. He's also a participant on the reality television series 'Ultimate Survival Alaska.' Iditarod musher Jeff King, from Denali, Alaska, puts booties on his dog¿s feet on the frozen Fish River as he prepares to leave in first place from the White Mountain checkpoint during the 2014 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race on Monday, March 10, 2014 . Iditarod musher Jeff King, from Denali, Alaska, mushes between the checkpoints of White Mountain and Safety, the last checkpoint before the finish line in Nome . Seavey . admits he's somewhat of a hermit, and doesn't own a television. The . only time he sees an episode of the show is when he downloads it on his . computer. 'I don't leave my training compound if I can help it,' said Seavey. 'If I leave, it's by dog team, not by vehicle.' The trail this year has been marked by poor conditions because of a lack of snow after a warm winter by Alaska standards. A . number of mushers were injured at the beginning of the race as their . sleds ran on gravel near the Dalzell Gorge. One musher, Scott Janssen of . Anchorage, had to be rescued by a National Guard helicopter crew after . breaking an ankle. Iditarod musher Aliy Zirkle, from Two Rivers, Alaska, works with her dog team at the White Mountain checkpoint during the 2014 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race on Monday, March 10, 2014 . Iditarod musher Aliy Zirkle, from Two Rivers, Alaska, mushes between the checkpoints of White Mountain and Safety, the last checkpoint before the finish line in Nome . Snowless conditions again greeted mushers as they reached the western coast of the nation's largest state. The . race began March 2 in Willow with 69 teams. As of Monday morning, 15 . mushers had dropped out and one was withdrawn, leaving 53 teams on the . trail. The Iditarod winner . receives $50,000 and a new truck. The 29 teams after that get cash . prizes decreasing on a sliding scale. All other teams finishing the race . receive $1,049. John Baker . holds the fastest finish in Iditarod history, covering the trail from . Anchorage to Nome in eight days, 18 hours and 46 minutes in 2011. Iditarod musher Jeff King, from Denali, Alaska, is the first musher to leave the White Mountain checkpoint during the 2014 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race on Monday, March 10, 2014 . Iditarod musher Aliy Zirkle, from Two Rivers, Alaska, leaves in 2nd place from the White Mountain checkpoint during the 2014 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race on Monday, March 10, 2014 . Iditarod musher Aliy Zirkle, from Two Rivers, Alaska, works with her dog team at the White Mountain checkpoint during the 2014 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race on Monday, March 10, 2014 .
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Dallas Seavey took the lead with just hours to go before finish line in eight-day race in Nome, Alaska .
The 27-year-old comes from a sledding family as his father has won twice and his grandfather helped found the contest .
Seavey, who doesn't own a television and is a championship wrestler, is also a participant in the reality series 'Ultimate Survival Alaska' |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story incoherent / implausible by indicating 1 or 2 in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
### Input:
Beginning: Tim threw a ball for his puppy. Middle 1: the ball went flying into a river. Middle 2: the ball went flying into the bedroom. Ending: From then on, Tim only threw the ball indoors.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | 2 |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a question and answer options for that question. Using this information, you have to classify each text into different topics: medicine, nursery, psychology, chemistry, pharmacology, biology.
### Input:
Question: The trophoblast develops from:
Options: <0> The outer layer of the blastocyst. <1> The internal cell mass. <2> The zona pellucida. <3> The bilaminar germinative disc. <4> The endometrium
### Response:
| SNI_1word | biology |
### Instruction:
You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. Your task is to classify the conversation either convey 'No emotion' or 'Happiness' by providing '1' and '0', respectively.
### Input:
Person1: Could you call Mr . Jacob for me , Sara ? I need to go over some stuff with him .
Person2: Of course , Mr . Roberts . But , could you tell me his extension number again ? I haven ’ t got all the numbers down yet .
Person1: Sure , it ’ s 4-8- 7-2 . Don ’ t worry . You ’ re doing a fine job .
Person2: Thank you very much . Mr . Roberts .
### Response:
| SNI_1word | 0 |
### Input:
A man can row 9 1/3 kmph in still water and finds that it takes him thrice as uch time to row up than as to row down the same distance in the river. The speed of the current is:
Answer Choices: (A) 3 1/2 km/hr (B) 2 1/3 km/hr (C) 4 1/2 km/hr (D) 4 2/3 km/hr (E) None
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Sol.
Let speed upstream be x kmph. Then, speed downstream = 3x kmph.
Speed in still water = 1/2(3x + x) kmph = 2x kmph.
∴ 2x = 28/3 ⇒ x = 14/3
So, Speed upstream = 14/3 km/hr; Speed downstream = 14/hr.
Hence, speed of the current = 1/2 [14 - 14/3] km/hr = 14/3 km/hr = 4 2/3 km/hr.
The answer is D |
### Input:
5 baseball players each stand at different corners of a baseball diamond. The sides of the diamond are all of equal length. Two arrangements of baseball players are considered different only when the relative positions of the players differ. How many different ways can the baseball players arrange themselves around the diamond?
Answer Choices: (A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 16 (D) 24 (E) 256
### Response:
| math_instruct | it is like a circular arrangement.
total ways for n people to arrange in a circle is = factorial (n-1)
in this case n= 5
hence ans = 4 factorial = 24
hence D |
### Input:
on a game show, a contestant is given three keys, each of which opens exactly one of three identical boxes. the contestant assigns each key to one of the boxes and wins the amount of money contained in any box that is opened by the key assigned to it. the first box contains $1.5, the second $150, and the third $1500. what is the probability that a contestant will win more than $1500?
answer choices: (a) 1/9 (b) 2/3 (c) 1/6 (d) 1/3 (e) 1/2
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Let's call the boxes that contain $1.5, $150, and $1500, respectively, Box A, Box B, Box C. These are opened, respectively, by Key A, Key B, and Key C.
We want to know the probability of winning more than $1500. Notice that if the distribution of keys is:
Box A = Key B
Box B = Key A
Box C = Key C
then the contestant wins exactly $1500, not more than $1500. The only configuration that leads to winning more than $1000 is:
Box A = Key A
Box B = Key B
Box C = Key C
i.e., getting all three keys correct. That's the only way to be more than $1500. So, really, the question can be rephrased: what is the probability of guessing the order of keys so that each key matches the correct box?
Well, for a set of three items, the number of possible permutations is 3! = 3*2*1 = 6.
Of those 6 possible permutations, only one of them leads to all three keys being paired with the right box. So, The answer is
Probability = 1/6
Answer = C |
### Input:
Article:
The mother of a U.S. teenager charged with trying to join the Islamic State made a desperate appeal for the terror group to stop brainwashing youths, declaring: 'Leave our children alone!' Mohammed Hamzah Khan's mother cried softly as she read her statement in a federal courthouse lobby in Chicago. Minutes earlier, her 19-year-old son appeared in orange jail garb in an upstairs courtroom to plead not guilty to attempting to provide material support to a foreign terrorist group. Zarine Khan, flanked by her husband, Shafi, said her family felt compelled to speak out in the wake of 'unspeakable acts of horror' in Paris last week that killed 17. One of the gunman reportedly pledged allegiance to ISIS, while two others cited Al Qaeda. 'The venom spewed by these groups and the violence committed by them... are completely at odds with our Islamic faith,' the 41-year-old said. Zarine Khan (right) and Shafi Khan, parents of Mohammed Hamzah Khan, have made a desperate appeal for the Islamic State to stop brainwashing youths into joining their ranks after their son appeared in court charged with attempting to provide material support to a foreign terrorist group . About a dozen Americans were believed to be fighting in Syria, while more than 100 have either been arrested on their way or their return, FBI Director James Comey said last fall. Mohammed Khan, who lived with his parents in a middle-class Bolingbrook neighborhood, was arrested in October as he sought to board an international flight in Chicago on the first leg of a plan to sneak into Syria to join Islamic State militants, court documents allege. Weeks later, prosecutors revealed that Khan's 17-year-old sister and 16-year-old brother were in on the plot and had been detained at the airport with Khan. According to court documents, the girl once used the Twitter handle @DeathIsTheeNear to send a favorable tweet about a video of beheadings — placing a smiley emoticon in the text. The younger siblings haven't been charged. Investigators later found a three-page letter in Khan's bedroom in which he apologized to his parents for leaving so abruptly. Accused: An undated passport photo of Mohammed Hamzah Khan who has pleaded not guilty to attempting to provide material support to a foreign terrorist group at his arraignment in Chicago . But Khan, who studied at the Roman Catholic Benedictine University in Illinois for a year, added he felt obliged to go due to his disgust with Western society and his anger over U.S.-backed bombing of Islamic State fighters, court filings alleged. 'This nation is openly against Islam and Muslims,' he wrote. Adept propagandists managed to woo Mohammed Khan into falsely believing they had established a legitimate Islamic government in parts of Syria and Iraq, Khan's lawyer, Thomas Durkin, told reporters on Tuesday. 'He's a very devout, committed, thoughtful kid who bought into some very slick advertising,' Durkin said. He has said there is no evidence Khan aspired to do anything other than live in territory controlled by Islamic State. Another suburban Chicago youth, Abdella Tounisi, then 18, pleaded not guilty in 2013 to seeking to provide material support to a foreign terrorist group — in his case, Al Qaeda-affiliated Jabhat al-Nusra in Syria. He also allegedly searched online for information about joining up. 'We condemn the brainwashing and recruiting of children through the use of social media and the Internet,' Zarine Khan said Tuesday. Khan's mother and father, originally from India, are both naturalized U.S. citizens. Khan was born in the Chicago area. His parents did not know of the plans to journey to Syria until their son's arrest, Durkin has said. Khan's mother ended her statement Tuesday before a dozen reporters and TV cameras by directly addressing the Islamic State group, which she referred to as ISIS, and its leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi. 'We have a message for ISIS, Mr Baghdadi and his fellow social media recruiters,' she said, raising her voice. 'Leave our children alone!'
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Mohammed Hamzah Khan, 19, has denied terror charges at Chicago court .
Accused of trying to provide material support to a foreign terrorist group .
His mother wept as she accused ISIS of brainwashing youths to join them .
Said: 'Venom spewed by these groups are completely at odds with Islam' |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given two options and you need to select the one that best connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate your answer by 'Option 1' if the first option is correct, otherwise 'Option 2'. The incorrect option will change the subsequent storyline, so that at least one of the three subsequent sentences is no longer consistent with the story.
### Input:
Sentence 1: Perry's new tech startup needed to get their computers ready.
Sentence 3: However, he probably should have been more specific
Sentence 4: Sam brought the box of mice, but odd scurrying sounds came from it
Sentence 5: Now Perry has to hire pest control & get a refund from the pet store
Option 1: So he sent Sam out to buy pet mice for the office to keep.
Option 2: So he sent Sam out to buy the 30 mice they would need in the office.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | Option 2 |
### Input:
Which of the following would be considered the most windy:
A: a light drizzle
B: a light breeze
C: a powerful front
D: a tremendous hurricanewindy means high wind speeds
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is D: a tremendous hurricane |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Sentence 2 contradicts sentence 1. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair neither agree nor contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
### Input:
Sentence 1: A hockey player wearing a gold and white jersey getting ready to shoot the puck against two players wearing gold and black jerseys in a ice hockey arena. Sentence 2: A child is ready to shoot a puck.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | A hockey player is ready to shoot online. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
### Input:
How many self-governing regions are in the nation which contains Tsinghua University ?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | five |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
### Input:
Mid-May this year and staff at Manchester City had a problem. It was Yaya Toure’s birthday and they needed to ensure their star midfielder had a cake. Some people inside the club cared and others didn’t. Toure himself probably didn’t care. But City knew the media would be asking and it was, after all, best to have all bases covered. Toure got his cake. Three months ago, this was not untypical of Toure’s life in England.One of the great players of the Barclays Premier League had been worn down by too much football and his future at City was cast into doubt — not only because of his poor form, but by the persistent pronouncements of close friend and agent Dimitri Seluk.It looked like Yaya Toure would be leaving Manchester City in the summerFriend and agent Dimitry Seluk wanted his client to finish career elsewhereIt was easy to question Toure's state of mind in a disappointing last seasonToure was back to his best in the 3-0 rout at West Brom on Monday nightNow midfielder has his sights set on Chelsea: 'I know what I have to do'
Questions:Nevertheless, _ understands now that his agent’s apparent desire for one last lucrative transfer was a hindrance last season and a conversation between them to that effect is believed to have taken place. (A) Manchester City (B) Yaya Toure (C) City (D) England (E) Barclays Premier League (F) Dimitri Seluk (G) Friend (H) Dimitry Seluk (I) West Brom (J) Chelsea
### Response:
| SNI_1word | (B) |
### Input:
Recommend me some Sci-Fi novels about AI.
### Response:
| platypus | Sure, here are some science fiction novels about AI that you may enjoy:
1. "I, Robot" by Isaac Asimov - This classic novel is a collection of interconnected stories about the rise of intelligent robots and their impact on society.
2. "The Moon is a Harsh Mistress" by Robert A. Heinlein - This novel features a sentient computer named Mike who aids a group of humans living on the moon in their fight for independence from Earth.
3. "Neuromancer" by William Gibson - This novel is set in a dystopian future where AI and virtual reality are intertwined, and follows a former hacker who is hired for a dangerous mission involving an AI.
4. "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?" by Philip K. Dick - This novel is set in a post-apocalyptic future where humans coexist with androids, and follows a bounty hunter tasked with tracking down rogue androids.
5. "The Diamond Age" by Neal Stephenson - This novel is set in a future where nanotechnology and AI have revolutionized society, and follows a young girl who is given an interactive book that teaches her valuable skills and knowledge.### Instruction:
Have any of these ever been adapted to video games or movies?### Response:
Yes, some of these books have been adapted into movies or video games. Here is a list of them:
- “Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?” by Philip K. Dick was adapted into the 1982 film “Blade Runner” and its 2017 sequel “Blade Runner 2049”.
- “Neuromancer” by William Gibson was adapted into a video game in 1988.
- “I, Robot” by Isaac Asimov was loosely adapted into a movie in 2004 directed by Alex Proyas and starring Will Smith as the main character. However, the movie was not a direct adaptation of the book and had some changes. |
### Input:
Title: Bobby Orr
Background: Robert Gordon Orr, OC (born March 20, 1948) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player, widely acknowledged as one of the greatest hockey players of all time. Orr used his ice skating speed, scoring, and play-making abilities to revolutionize the position of defenceman. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for 12 seasons, starting with 10 with the Boston Bruins followed by two with the Chicago Black Hawks. Orr remains the only defenceman to have won the league scoring title with two Art Ross Trophies.
Section: 1966-67
Passage: Orr joined the Bruins for the 1966-67 season, his first as a professional. The Bruins were not convinced Orr belonged on defence, trying him out at centre first. Through the pre-season, Orr was given jersey number 27. At the season's start, the Bruins offered him jersey number 5, that of past Bruins star Dit Clapper, but Orr chose jersey number 4. Orr made his NHL regular-season debut on October 19, 1966, against the Detroit Red Wings, getting one assist. On October 22, he scored his first NHL goal against the Montreal Canadiens. It was a slap shot past Gump Worsley and the Boston Garden crowd gave Orr a standing ovation. In that first season, Orr was challenged by the veterans, and he earned respect by defeating Montreal tough guy Ted Harris in his first NHL fight. On December 4, 1966, Toronto Maple Leafs' defenceman Marcel Pronovost checked him into the boards, injuring Orr's knees for the first time in the NHL. He would miss nine games and the Bruins would lose six of them. The team finished with a 17-43-10 record, leaving the Bruins in last place. However, attendance at Boston Garden increased by forty-one thousand fans. For the season, Orr scored 13 goals and 28 assists, one of the best rookie seasons in NHL history to that point by a defenceman. Orr won the Calder Memorial Trophy as the league's outstanding rookie and was named to the NHL's Second All-Star team. New York Rangers defenceman Harry Howell won the Norris Trophy as the league's best defenceman that year. In accepting the award, Howell said he was glad to win when he did, predicting "Orr will own this trophy from now on." Orr was runner-up in voting. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What was Bobby Orr doing in 1966?
Answer: Orr made his NHL regular-season debut on October 19, 1966, against the Detroit Red Wings,
Question: Had he played in exhibition games before that?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: Where did he play before October 19, 1966?
Answer: Orr joined the Bruins for the 1966-67 season, his first as a professional.
Question: What position did he play for the Bruins?
Answer: defence,
Question: Did he set any records in his rookie season
### Response:
| quac | Orr won the Calder Memorial Trophy as the league's outstanding rookie |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that neither agree with nor contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair clearly contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
### Input:
Sentence 1: A man with a goatee wears a fur hat in the snow. Sentence 2: A man outside is dressed in a coat.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | There is a man outside. |
### Input:
Title: Tom Ford
Background: Tom Ford was born on August 27, 1961, in Austin, Texas, the son of realtors Shirley Burton (nee Shirley Ann Thrasher) and Thomas David Ford. He spent his early life in the suburbs of Houston, Texas, and in San Marcos, outside Austin; his family moved to Santa Fe, New Mexico, when he was 11. In Santa Fe, he entered St. Michael's High School and later moved to Santa Fe Preparatory School, from which he graduated in 1979.
Section: Early career
Passage: When interviewing for jobs after graduation, Ford said that he had attended The New School's Parsons division, but concealed that he graduated in architecture, and that his work at Chloe was a low-level public relations position. Despite his lack of experience in fashion, Ford called American designer Cathy Hardwick every day for a month in hopes of securing a job at her sportswear company. Hardwick eventually agreed to interview him. She later recalled the incident: "I had every intention of giving him no hope. I asked him who his favorite European designers were. He said, 'Armani and Chanel.' Months later I asked him why he said that, and he said, 'Because you were wearing something Armani'. Is it any wonder he got the job?" Ford worked as a design assistant for Hardwick for two years. In 1988, Ford moved to Perry Ellis, where he knew both Robert McDonald, the company's president, and Marc Jacobs, its designer, socially. He worked at the company for two years, but grew tired of working in American fashion. In a later interview with The New York Times, he commented, "If I was ever going to become a good designer, I had to leave America. My own culture was inhibiting me. Too much style in America is tacky. It's looked down upon to be too stylish. Europeans, however, appreciate style." At the time, Italian fashion house Gucci was struggling financially and was seeking to strengthen its women's ready-to-wear presence as a part of a brand overhaul. The company's creative director, Dawn Mello said, "no one would dream of wearing Gucci". In 1990, Mello hired Ford as the brand's chief women's ready-to-wear designer and Ford moved to Milan. "I was talking to a lot of people, and most didn't want the job," Mello said. "For an American designer to move to Italy to join a company that was far from being a brand would have been pretty risky." Ford and his longtime partner, fashion journalist Richard Buckley, relocated to Milan that September. Ford's role at Gucci rapidly expanded; he was designing menswear within six months, and shoes soon after that. When Richard Lambertson left as design director in 1992, Ford took over his position, heading the brand's ready-to-wear, fragrances, image, advertising, and store design. In 1993, when he was in charge of designing eleven product lines, Ford worked eighteen-hour days. During these years, there were creative tensions between Ford and Maurizio Gucci, the company's chairman and 50% owner. According to Mello, "Maurizio always wanted everything to be round and brown, and Tom wanted to make it square and black." Though Maurizio Gucci wanted to fire Ford, Domenico De Sole insisted that he remain. Nonetheless, Ford's work during the early 1990s was primarily behind the scenes; his contributions to Gucci were overshadowed by those of Mello, who was the company's public face. CANNOTANSWER
Question: Where did he start his career
Answer: When interviewing for jobs after graduation,
Question: Where did he get a job after graduation
Answer: Ford called American designer Cathy Hardwick every day for a month in hopes of securing a job at her sportswear company.
Question: Did he get a job there?
Answer: Ford worked as a design assistant for Hardwick for two years.
Question: What did he do after that job
Answer: In 1988, Ford moved to Perry Ellis, where he knew both Robert McDonald, the company's president, and Marc Jacobs, its designer, socially.
Question: What did he do at Perry Ellis
Answer: He worked at the company for two years, but grew tired of working in American fashion.
Question: Did he move to Europe?
Answer: For an American designer to move to Italy to join a company that was far from being a brand would have been pretty risky.
Question: How did things go in Europe
Answer: Ford's role at Gucci rapidly expanded; he was designing menswear within six months, and shoes soon after that.
Question: Did the company do well?
### Response:
| quac | CANNOTANSWER |
### Instruction:
Given a statement and question, generate the answer to the question such that the answer is contained in the statement.
### Input:
statement: an abacus is used for multiplication, question: What is an abacus used for?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | multiplication |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions and basic human drives of the participants in that sentence. Does any of these states of mind/feelings motivate the participant to do what happens in that sentence? You should write your answer in the form " A >Motivates> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the motivation sentence, you must choose a verb from :feel(s), want(s) or like(s). There will always be some motivation in the given story.
### Input:
story: My brother is not Someone I talk to all the time. When we were younger he would fight with me. One day I had enough and hit him with a chair. My mother was very mad. He never hit me again though.
selected sentence: When we were younger he would fight with me.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | My brother feel(s) anger >Motivates> My brother fights with me when we were younger |
### Input:
Title: Jason Giambi
Background: Jason Gilbert Giambi (; born January 8, 1971) is an American former professional baseball first baseman and designated hitter. In his Major League Baseball (MLB) career, which began in 1995, he played for the Oakland Athletics, New York Yankees, Colorado Rockies and Cleveland Indians. Giambi was the American League MVP in 2000 while with the Athletics, and is a five-time All-Star who led the American League in walks four times, in on-base percentage three times, and in doubles and in slugging percentage once each, and won the Silver Slugger Award twice. Giambi has publicly apologized for using performance-enhancing drugs during his career.
Section: BALCO scandal
Passage: Late in 2003, Giambi was named by FBI officers investigating the Bay Area Laboratory Co-operative (BALCO) as being one of the baseball players believed to have received anabolic steroids from trainer Greg Anderson. In December 2004, the San Francisco Chronicle reported it had seen Giambi's 2003 grand jury testimony in the BALCO investigation. The newspaper said that in his testimony, Giambi admitted to using several different steroids during the off-seasons from 2001 to 2003, and injecting himself with human growth hormone during the 2003 season. In a press conference prior to the 2005 season, Giambi apologized publicly to the media and his fans, though he did not specifically state what for. The lawyer who illegally leaked the testimony later pleaded guilty, and was sentenced to 2 and a half years in prison. Giambi apologized again on May 16, 2007, this time specifically for using steroids, and urged others in the sport to do the same. "I was wrong for using that stuff", he told USA Today. "What we should have done a long time ago was stand up--players, ownership, everybody--and said, 'We made a mistake.'" When asked why he used steroids, Giambi responded: "Maybe one day I'll talk about it, but not now." Giambi did speak with George J. Mitchell, after being forced to do so by Bud Selig. Subsequently, in December 2007, the Mitchell Report included Giambi along with his brother Jeremy Giambi, who also admitted to using steroids during his career. The prosecution in the Barry Bonds perjury case indicated they intended to call both Jason and Jeremy Giambi to testify against Bonds in his March 2009 trial. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What happened with the BALCO scandal?
Answer: Late in 2003, Giambi was named by FBI officers investigating the Bay Area Laboratory Co-operative (BALCO) as being one of the baseball players believed to have received anabolic steroids
Question: Was he found guilty?
Answer: In a press conference prior to the 2005 season, Giambi apologized publicly to the media and his fans, though he did not specifically state what for. The
Question: How did his fans react?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: What was the evidence against him?
Answer: Giambi admitted to using several different steroids during the off-seasons from 2001 to 2003, and injecting himself with human growth hormone during the 2003 season.
Question: Was he arrested?
Answer: The prosecution in the Barry Bonds perjury case indicated they intended to call both Jason and Jeremy Giambi to testify against Bonds in his March 2009 trial.
Question: Did they end up testifying against him?
### Response:
| quac | CANNOTANSWER |
### Input:
Article:
By . Associated Press . and Daily Mail Reporter . A Phoenix man starved his dog to death and sent a graphic image of the emaciated canine to an ex-girlfriend to try to win her back, authorities said Thursday. Luis Moreno, 38, was arrested Wednesday after he turned over his pit bull terrier named Wiggles to animal control as a stray when the ex-girlfriend refused all advances, the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office said. Moreno and his girlfriend adopted Wiggles in 2008, according to deputies. But by 2012, couple broke up, and Moreno kept Wiggles. In the name of 'love': Luis Moreno, 38, starved to death his dog named Wiggles in an attempt to get back with his ex-girlfriend. Near the end of Wiggles' life, he sent this picture of the emaciated dog to his ex . Abuser: Moreno was arrested Wednesday and is facing both animal cruelty and domestic violence charges . He began calling and texting his ex-girlfriend, trying to reconcile and when his advances didn't work, Moreno resorted to using Wiggles as bait, deputies said. Moreno at one point sent a text message that read: "Wiggles is dead, I hope your happy b**** [sic]," authorities said . The ploy worked and his ex called in concern for the dog, but he told her Wiggles was fine. When that bid failed to get him a date, he sent yet another message to his ex saying the dog was sick. She offered to help pay for medical treatment, but Moreno refused her offer - asking her out on a date instead. Unsurprisingly, Moreno's ex turned him down again. As a last-ditch effort, Moreno sent the woman a picture of Wiggles emaciated and lying on the ground. 'It is sick and bizarre what some people do to animals, how they use and abuse them' Sheriff Joe Arpaio said. After giving up on any reconciliation with his ex, Moreno turned Wiggles over to animal control and said the dog was a stray. Wiggles was in such bad shape that the dog had to be euthanized. Moreno is facing domestic violence and animal cruelty charges. It was not known if he had an attorney.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Luis Moreno, 38, and his girlfriend adopted pit bull terrier Wiggles in 2008 .
The couple broke up in 2012 and Wiggles went to live with Moreno .
When Moreno's attempt to get back with his ex failed, he started using Wiggles as bait to get her attention .
At one point, Moreno sent a picture of Wiggles, emaciated and starving to death, to his ex .
Moreno eventually turned the dog over to animal control, saying Wiggles was a stray .
Wiggles had to be put down because he was so thin .
Moreno has since been arrested on charges of animal cruelty and domestic violence . |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty.
### Input:
Passage: Preliminary results will be announced by Monday noon but official results will only be available by the end of next week, Baikhanov said. President Vladimir Putin has called the election a "milestone" that will boost stability in the republic and the whole North Caucasus region. Question: What has already happened before the official results become available? Events: ['announced', 'be', 'end', 'said', 'called', 'election', 'milestone', 'boost', 'stability']
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | said |
### Instruction:
Given news headlines and an edited word. The original sentence has word within given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Classify news headlines into "Funny" and "Not Funny" that have been modified by humans using an edit word to make them funny.
### Input:
News Headline: {Marijuana} may be a miracle treatment for children with autism
Edit: Frosting
### Response:
| SNI_1word | Funny |
### Input:
Title: Yuvraj Singh
Background: Yuvraj Singh ( pronunciation ) (born 12 December 1981) is an Indian international cricketer, who plays all forms of the game. An all-rounder who bats left-handed in the middle order and bowls slow left-arm orthodox, Yuvraj is the son of former Indian fast bowler and Punjabi actor Yograj Singh. Yuvraj has been a member of the Indian cricket team in ODIs since October 2000 and played his first Test match in October 2003.
Section: Late career
Passage: Singh was picked in India's T20I squad for the January 2016 Australia tour on the back of strong performances in Vijay Hazare Trophy, where he was the third-highest run-getter with 341 runs at an average of 85.25. He finished the three-match series with 15 runs after getting to bat in just one inning, and two wickets. He was not named in the T20I squad for the tour of West Indies in August. Meanwhile, he was named captain of the India Red side for the 2016-17 Duleep Trophy. His team lost to India Blue in the final. Yuvraj was picked in India's ODI squad for the home series against England in January 2017. This came on the back of his fine performances in the Ranji Trophy, having scored 672 runs in five games for Punjab, which included a 260 against Baroda. In the second match of the series, he scored his career best score 150, which came off 127 balls, a knock that included 21 fours and three sixes. He put on 256 runs for the fourth wicket along with Dhoni and helped the team post a total of 381. Following the team's 15-run victory, he was named the Player of the Match. Following the match, Singh revealed that he had thought of quitting after having been dropped from the team. He said, "When I came back from cancer it was hard work. I was not performing and after being dropped I thought (about) whether I wanted to continue or not.". Yuvraj was selected to play the Champions Trophy in 2017. He played a scintillating knock of 53 against Pakistan in the first match. However he was dropped from the squad for the series against Sri Lanka in August 2017 owing to failure in clearing the 'Yo-Yo Test' and is out of the team since then. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What was his first project in his late career?
Answer: Singh was picked in India's T20I squad for the January 2016 Australia tour on the back of strong performances in Vijay Hazare Trophy,
Question: How did he perform?
Answer: he was the third-highest run-getter with 341 runs at an average of 85.25.
Question: Did he have any issues while on the team?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: What did you find interesting in this section?
Answer: Singh revealed that he had thought of quitting after having been dropped from the team. He said, "When I came back from cancer it was hard work.
Question: Did he set any records?
Answer: Yuvraj was selected to play the Champions Trophy in 2017. He played a scintillating knock of 53 against Pakistan in the first match.
Question: Does he still play today?
Answer: he was dropped from the squad for the series against Sri Lanka in August 2017
Question: Anything else I should know?
Answer: He said, "When I came back from cancer it was hard work.
Question: What made him decide to come back?
### Response:
| quac | I thought (about) whether I wanted to continue or not. |
### Instruction:
You are given an incomplete sentence along with a few reference completions. Only one of the reference completion is coherent and correct based on the context in sentence and all other reference completions are incorrect. Your task is to choose best matching completion from reference options and return that.
### Input:
Input:
Deer can be responsible for which activity?
References:
building office buildings
pollution
transporting seeds
hunting bears
### Response:
| openQA | transporting seeds |
### Input:
If 12 men can reap 120 acres of land in 36 days, how many acres of land can 54 men reap in 54 days?
Answer Choices: (A) 186 (B) 188 (C) 810 (D) 167 (E) 861
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
12 men 120 acres 36 days
54 men ? 54 days
120 * 54/12 * 54/36
10 * 54 * 3/2
54 * 15 = 810
The answer is C |
### Instruction:
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
### Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Assisting Zionist causes Einstein was a figurehead leader in helping establish the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, which opened in 1925, and was among its first Board of Governors.
Sent 2: Earlier, in 1921, he was asked by the biochemist and president of the World Zionist Organization, Chaim Weizmann, to help raise funds for the planned university.
Sent 3: He also submitted various suggestions as to its initial programs.
Sent 4: Among those, he advised first creating an Institute of Agriculture in order to settle the undeveloped land.
Sent 5: That should be followed, he suggested, by a Chemical Institute and an Institute of Microbiology, to fight the various ongoing epidemics such as malaria, which he called an "evil" that was undermining a third of the country's development.
Sent 6: Establishing an Oriental Studies Institute, to include language courses given in both Hebrew and Arabic, for scientific exploration of the country and its historical monuments, was also important.
Sent 7: Chaim Weizmann later became Israel's first president.
Sent 8: Upon his death while in office in November 1952 and at the urging of Ezriel Carlebach, Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion offered Einstein the position of President of Israel, a mostly ceremonial post.
Sent 9: The offer was presented by Israel's ambassador in Washington, Abba Eban, who explained that the offer "embodies the deepest respect which the Jewish people can repose in any of its sons".
Sent 10: Einstein declined, and wrote in his response that he was "deeply moved", and "at once saddened and ashamed" that he could not accept it.
Question: What are some of the issues Einstein hoped to address in his academic suggestions to the university? (A) Biology reseach (B) Raising money (C) First president (D) Study of Hebrew and Arabic for scientific exploration, malaria, development of unsettled land.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | D. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a statement and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence can be inferred from the statement. Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or have details that are not mentioned in the statement. Indicate your answer as 1,2, or 3 corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
### Input:
Statement: you know i and i believe that and this is one of them because these little girls will never be the same Choices: 1. Those girls will never be the same after someone did that to them. 2. Those girls will never be the same. 3. Those girls will be fine.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | 2 |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a short summary for this text. The summary must include a situation which caused humor. The summary should be one or two sentences long.
### Input:
Text: so today i went out to the gun range to do a bit of shooting. this range was kind if a redneck range so it only had an outhouse. i had to take an emergency shit when i got there so i ran to the outhouse. when i opened the door i found out that rats or some other rodents had decided to make the outhouse into their house. not wanting to risk getting my ball sack bitten by a rat i decided to try hold the shit in and maybe it would go away. well it didn't go away, now it was becoming a serious problem. i always keep a roll of shit paper in my truck just in case so i grabbed it and headed for some trees.
now the mosquitoes weren't too bad in the short grass but, in the bush was a different story. there were so many damn bugs i could hardly breathe without eating a mouthful of bugs. the poop was starting to turtle now so i just blocked the little biting bastards out of my mind, dropped my shorts, and squatted against a tree. that shit was the best one i have ever had. after it was all out i wiped and pulled up my shorts. i start walking out of the bush when i all of a sudden had to piss. i turn around and whip my dick out and start pissing. i looked down and on the tip of my penis were 3 mosquitoes full of blood. i don't know how i didn't feel them bite me but, they must have been there for a while because when i squished them there was blood everywhere. i just got home and put some after bite on it but, fuck was the 3 hour ride home shitty. my dick has never been so itchy in my life.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | .. shit in the bush and had 3 mosquitoes bite my dick |
### Input:
The work done by a man, a woman and a child is in the ratio of 3:2:1. There are 20 men, 30 women & 48 children in a factory. Their weekly wages amount to Rs.840, which is divided in the ratio of work done by the men, women and children. What will be the wages of 15 men, 21 women & 30 children for 2 weeks?
Answer Choices: (A) Rs.1000 (B) Rs.1100 (C) Rs.1170 (D) Rs.1200 (E) Rs.1240
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
sax Ratio of wages of 20 men, 30 women
and 45 chfldren perweek
: (3 x 2o):(2 x 30) (1 x 43) 5
Total wages or 20 men per week
= R5 300
Therefore, wages of a man per week : Rs 15,
sirmlarly, wages of woman per week
: Rs 10 and wages ofchwld perweek Rs 5
Total wages of (15 men, 21 women and 30
chfldrenj perweek
= 15x15 + 21x10 + 30x5 = 585
Total wages for 2 weeks = Rs.1170
The answe is C |
### Input:
in a certain fish pond, 1 out of every 120 bass are caught. if 3 out of every 4 caught bass are fried for dinner, and there are 9 fried bass for dinner, how many bass total are there in the pond?
answer choices: (a) 5,000 (b) 700 (c) 500 (d) 1,222 (e) 1,440
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Proportions: Let B = bass, and Bc = bass caught, and Bcf = caught fried bass.
9Bcf/xBc = 3Bcf/4Bc
xBc = 12Bc
12Bc/yB = 1Bc/120B
yB = 1,440B
The answer is E |
### Instruction:
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the physics. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
### Input:
Problem: buses a and b start from a common bus stop x . bus a begins to travel in a straight line away from bus b at a constant rate of 60 miles per hour . one hour later , bus b begins to travel in a straight line in the exact opposite direction at a constant rate of 80 miles per hour . if both buses travel indefinitely , what is the positive difference , in minutes , between the amount of time it takes bus b to cover the exact distance that bus a has covered and the amount of time it takes bus b to cover twice the distance that bus a has covered ?
Options: a ) 36 , b ) 72 , c ) 132 , d ) 144 , e ) 180
### Response:
| SNI_1word | e |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question.
### Input:
Question: How much profit did Sears make the year Barry Goldwater ran for president? Passage:Duncan was born in Lebanon, Tennessee. His "paternal grandparents were small-areage farmers in Scott County, which in 1861 left Tennessee, refusing to follow the Volunteer State into the Confederacy, and declared itself 'the Free and Independent state of Scott.'" Duncan's parents were Lois (Swisher) and John Duncan Sr., who "hitchhiked into Knoxville with five dollars in his pocket,' and after an education at the University of Tennessee was elected mayor of Knoxville and then congressman." The elder Duncan was also a co-owner of the Knoxville Smokies of the "Sally League," for which his son "was a batboy, a ball shagger, scoreboard operator, and, as a freshman at the University of Tennessee, the Smokies' public-address announcer." Duncan also worked as a grocery bagger and salesman at Sears while working his way through school. Duncan supported Barry Goldwater's 1964 presidential campaign, and sent the first paycheck he earned as a bagboy at the local A&P to the Goldwater campaign.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Duncan supported Barry Goldwater's 1964 presidential campaign, and sent the first paycheck he earned as a bagboy at the local A&P to the Goldwater campaign |
### Instruction:
In this task the focus is on physical knowledge about the world. Given the provided goal task in the input, describe a process that would lead to the asked outcome. This process often involves physical motions with objects, such as moving them, arranging them in a certain way, mixing them, shaking them, etc.
### Input:
How to add a rustic look to wooden furniture?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Use some sandpaper over the painted wood to induce a scuffed up and rustic look |
### Input:
anil spends 40% of his income on rent, 30% of the remaining on medicines and 20% of the remaining on education. if he saves rs. 840 every month, then find his monthly salary?
answer choices: (a) rs. 1800 (b) rs. 2000 (c) rs. 2200 (d) rs. 2500 (e) none of these
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Let's Anil's salary be Rs. 100.
Money spent on Rent = 40% of 100 = Rs. 40.
Money spent on medical grounds = 30% of (100 - 40) = 3/10 * 60 = Rs. 18.
Money spent on education = 20% of (60 - 18) = 1/5 * 42 = Rs. 8.40
Anil saves 100 - (40 + 18 + 8.40) i.e., Rs. 33.60
for 33.6 ---> 100 ; 840 ---> ?
Required salary = 840/33.6 * 100 = Rs. 2500
The answer is D |
### Input:
As bacterial resistance to antibiotics rises, the ability of medical professionals to:
A: prescribe anti-anxiety and sleep aids will increase
B: treat non-bacterial infections in humans will decrease
C: treat bacterial-related conditions in humans will decrease
D: treat problems of the digestive system in humans will increaseas the resistance to something increases , how easilty that something can be done will decrease
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is C: treat bacterial-related conditions in humans will decrease |
### Instruction:
In this task you should classify the given text as 'violence' if there is inhumanity associated with it. Otherwise, classify it as 'not violence'. Mentioning killing people, or hurting them in any way is considered violent.
### Input:
Transgenderism is a DISEASE. Transgenders are an abomination. Not only that, but they're also lying to themselves. You CANNOT. change your DNA from male to female, or from female to male. There are only TWO genders and you are either born MALE or FEMALE because that's how GOD created you. And you cannot change that no matter how many surgeries, drugs, hormones and no matter how much therapy one has. FACT
### Response:
| SNI_1word | not violence |
### Input:
Article:
He was a smooth-talking, self-made celebrity tailor with a champagne lifestyle to match. Leslie Danso kitted out his famous clients for red carpet film premieres, TV shows and society weddings. He posed for pictures with actor Idris Elba and his customers included former England footballer Emile Heskey and ex-Premier League star Fabrice Muamba. Many received free clothes in return for the publicity that their appearances in the spotlight inevitably created. But none of them knew that, behind his smiles, Danso was a ruthless fraudster and illegal immigrant who used false identities to rent properties across the capital – which were turned into underworld drug dens. Leslie Danso (right), 39, poses with actor Idris Elba. The Qumi Couture proprietor's famous clients included former England footballer Emile Heskey and ex-Premier League star Fabrice Muamba . Danso poses with customer Emile Heskey (left). Police raided safe-houses rented by Danso and found crack cocaine, heroin, cannabis, cash and ammunition . His boutique near London’s Tower Bridge was a vanity venture funded by his life of crime, and he even fraudulently leased six top-of-the-range BMWs. The Ghanaian now faces being deported – for the second time – after he was jailed for fraud and using counterfeit documents. Scotland Yard remains unsure if Danso is his true identity, and believes that many of his victims have yet to come forward. Danso, 39, posed as the dapper proprietor of Qumi Couture, a bespoke menswear store. On his website, he described himself as ‘ever the sharp dresser’ and ‘a man going places’. His shop outfitted clients for racing at Ascot and gala dinners, and his tailoring even featured in the pages of GQ Magazine. But it all collapsed after police uncovered a chain of drug safe-houses rented in false names across south-east London. The illegal immigrant fraudster also posed with The Only Way Is Essex star Jamie Reed . In 2013 they found two flats in Rotherhithe rented under the fake names George Branson and Adam Smith. At one, they found crack cocaine, heroin, cannabis, cash and ammunition, and at the second a man was caught red-handed cutting up heroin. Investigators learned that Danso had rented both flats and also used the names Kevin Walters and Kevin Reece. Danso was jailed for 14 months after admitting 11 counts of fraud and manufacturing and possession of false documents . Eventually, police linked him to at least eight safe-houses in central London and affluent suburbs such as Sidcup and Bexleyheath. Last May he was arrested at his luxury four-bedroom home in Dartford, Kent, where his designer clothes filled the entire loft conversion. The same day, officers found cash and more than a kilo of heroin and crack at a flat he rented in Bermondsey. Danso came to Britain in 1999, but was thrown out in 2008 in a deal struck by prosecutors after he was arrested over credit card fraud. He returned just months later and set up Qumi, first as a designer and later as a director. Danso failed to pay rent and bills at the rented properties, including his Tower Bridge showroom. Some were stripped bare, and their fittings may have been sold on eBay or shipped abroad. Photographs found on his computer suggest Danso bought properties in Ghana. Victims said that he was ‘well-educated, smooth-talking and arrogant’, and he begged police not to tell anyone about his arrest – while boasting that other inmates in Belmarsh Prison were in ‘awe’ of his clothes. DC Jenny Woodward, who led the inquiry, said she had no doubt that other victims have yet to come forward. She said: ‘He clearly lived the life. He loved flash cars and opening events. He was very proud that he did the tailoring for the wedding of a famous footballer.’ Danso claimed he did not know the rented flats were used to store drugs, and was not charged with any offences linked to the raids. But he was jailed for 14 months after admitting 11 counts of fraud and manufacturing and possession of false documents at a hearing last month. The judge at Woolwich Crown Court ordered two counts of theft to remain on file. His cousin Manfred Gaisie, 34, of Stirling, admitted three counts of fraud and was handed 140 hours of community service. Two other men, both 27, were jailed for three years for drugs offences.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Leslie Danso, 39, kitted out famous clients as proprietor for Qumi Couture .
Used false identities to rent properties later turned into drug dens .
Police raided safe-houses rented by Danso and found class A drugs .
Substances included crack cocaine, cannabis, heroin and ammunition .
Was jailed for 14 months after admitting to fraud and faces deportation . |
### Input:
What is the value of 18^2 + 19^2 + 20^2 + 21^2 + 22^2 ?
Answer Choices: (A) 2010 (B) 2012 (C) 2016 (D) 2028 (E) 2058
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
This is what I did, all the nos are close to 20, and squared, so 20^2 plus there are 5 numbers, so (20)^2 x 5 =2000,
now squaring the last digits of each no individually comes up to (4+1+0+1+4) = 10.
when you add the 2 up it gives you a (2000+10) =2010,
The answer is A |
### Input:
What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Jacob dropped out of college to travel the world, but a year later, the prodigal son returned home and re-enrolled.
A: British history
B: the Bible
### Response:
| platypus | The source of the allusion prodigal son is the Bible.
In a Biblical parable, the prodigal son irresponsibly spends the inheritance given to him by his father. When he returns home, he expects to be shamed, but his father forgives him.
The allusion prodigal son means a person who behaves recklessly but later makes a repentant return. |
### Input:
Article:
By . Chris Greenwood . PUBLISHED: . 21:43 EST, 17 October 2013 . | . UPDATED: . 04:38 EST, 18 October 2013 . An off-duty police officer shot dead while tackling a psychotic gunman has been named the bravest officer in England and Wales. Pc Ian Dibell, 41, was hit at point blank range as he tried to stop Peter Reeve, 64, gunning down his neighbours. Just minutes earlier the paranoid gunman fired seven times at his neighbour and his girlfriend in the communal hallway of their home. Pc Ian Dibell, left, who has been posthumously given a national bravery award . after he was shot dead when he tried to wrestle a weapon from deranged . gunman Peter Reeve, right . The Essex officer’s self-sacrifice was honoured at the Police Bravery Awards, organised by the Police Federation of England and Wales. Prime Minister David Cameron and Home Secretary Theresa May joined dozens of police officers at the annual event in Central London. Among them were frontline officers who tackled armed robbers, rescued people from burning buildings and dived in freezing water to save drowning children. Mr Cameron said it is ‘humbling’ to read the extraordinary acts of heroism undertaken by officers in the line of duty. ‘Every single day, around our country, the police put themselves in harm’s way to keep us safe,’ he said. ‘Without the rule of law, there is no freedom worth its name – and it is right that we recognise the work of those who do so much to uphold it.’ ‘Britain’s police are the best in the world, ordinary men and women who do extraordinary things.’ Theresa May honoured Pc Dibell at the London event . The awards come during a tense week . for relations between the police and the Government amid further . fall-out from ‘Plebgate’ Andrew Mitchell affair. Mr Cameron said his Tory party . colleague, who rowed with officers at the gates of Downing Street . deserves an apology over his treatment by three senior police . representatives. Pc Dibell was killed in an extraordinary confrontation a short distance from his home in Clacton, Essex, in July last year. The . officer walked out of his home to see Reeve chasing his neighbour in . his car while firing a pistol at him through the windscreen. Grabbing his warrant card to put himself on duty, Pc Dibell ran towards the car and dived through the driver’s side window. Witnesses . described hearing a loud bang before the officer fell to the road, . clutching his chest. He died at the scene from his injuries. Reeve then ran over his neighbour – who escaped with minor injuries – and crashed his car before travelling to a village graveyard where he turned the gun on himself. Mrs May said: ‘Ian Dibell’s death is a reminder not just of the bravery police officers show on a daily basis, but also the depth of their commitment to public service. ‘Pc Dibell was off-duty when he stepped in to help a neighbour in distress. He could have walked away, but he chose to put himself in harm’s way. ‘His bravery, and that shown by thousands of his colleagues up and down the country, is yet another reminder that we have the best police officers in the world.’ Steve Williams, who leads the Police Federation, said: ‘For every act of courage and bravery recognised here today there are hundreds more that occur in our communities every day that go unrecognised. ‘Officers put others’ lives before their own. Sadly, as our winner’s story highlights, this can have tragic consequences. ‘Pc Ian Dibell was a valiant team player, his bravery on that fateful day typifies his whole life – always putting others before himself.’ :: Merseyside Pcs Nathan Jackman and Peter Stevens who tackled a violent knifeman after he attacked a man and a woman. :: Off-duty Pc Sara Widdrington, from North Yorkshire, who fearlessly tackled a gunman in a local store while shopping with her son. :: West Midlands Pcs Stephen Fletcher and Rory Stuart-Knill who were ambushed by a masked gang of up to 40 people armed with petrol bombs during the 2011 riots. :: Pc Martin Bentley, of Norfolk who pursued and caught a violent armed wife-beater despite being stabbed. :: Pc Alun Morgan, of Dyfed Powys Police, who dived into freezing quarry waters to rescue a drowning 15-year-old boy. :: Pc Nicholas French, of Gloucestershire, who single-handedly tackled a man armed with a knife who was trying to kill his wife in a garage. :: Met Pcs Stephen Barker, Thomas Harding, Shumal Haque, Alastair Hinchliff and Andrew Robb who suffered horrific injuries when they confronted a deranged knifeman in a butcher.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Pc Ian Dibell died while tackling gunman who was shooting his neighbours .
Prime Minister and Home Secretary attend annual event in London .
David Cameron describes national bravery awards as 'humbling' |
### Instruction:
You are given a short text as a title. Your task is to generate a poem as output that is related to the given title and should feel like written by kids. The output should be a run-on sentence (two or more complete sentences connected without any punctuation). The poem should not be too long or too complex, because it should feel like it is written by younger person without high level of literature education.
### Input:
My Vacation In The Summer.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | when summer come i go to ney york and i visit my father and i'm happy when summer come because we have no school and when we get there he take me place like cuke chese thats wey i like go on a vacation |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence which contains a motion and your task is to identify the physical entities involved in the motion. The input sentence can have more than one entity and also there is at least one entity that takes part in physical motion. There are two types of entities which are animate (beings that are alive) and inanimate entities (beings that are not alive).
### Input:
He lay flat, resigned but still obstinate, fighting with the only muscles that could fight now, those of his chest and throat.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | He |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a question and answer options for that question. Using this information, you have to classify each text into different topics: medicine, nursery, psychology, chemistry, pharmacology, biology.
### Input:
Question: One of the well-established goals of the treatment of anorexia nervosa is:
Options: <0> Substitute the food restriction for physical exercise. <1> Get family support and provide family advice. <2> Carry out intensive and brief interventions. <3> Enhance self-help strategies from the beginning of treatment. <4> Separate the patient from his family environment while the treatment lasts.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | psychology |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions and basic human drives of the participants in that sentence. Does any of these states of mind/feelings motivate the participant to do what happens in that sentence? You should write your answer in the form " A >Motivates> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the motivation sentence, you must choose a verb from :feel(s), want(s) or like(s). There will always be some motivation in the given story.
### Input:
story: David was a sad boy. He had nobody to play with. One day, his cousin came over. The two played for hours. David was no longer sad.
selected sentence: One day, his cousin came over.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | David want(s) Someone to play with >Motivates> David's couin comes over |
### Input:
if $2^{10} \cdot 2^{15}$ is expressed as some integer to the fifth power, what is that integer?
### Response:
| math_instruct | The properties of exponents that need to be used here are product of powers, which states that $a^{m+n}=a^ma^n$ for positive integers $n$, and power of a power, which states that $(a^m)^n=a^{mn}$ for positive integers $n$. Using the product of powers rule, we have \[2^{10} \cdot 2^{15} = 2^{10+15} = 2^{25}.\]Writing $25$ as $5\cdot5$ and using the power of a power rule, we then get \[2^{25} = 2^{5 \cdot 5} = (2^5)^5 = 32^5.\]Thus, the value is $\boxed{32}$. The answer is 32 |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a short passage that may convey stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against a common stereotype. The passage is unrelated if it does not convey a stereotype or anti-stereotype. You are expected to classify the passage into three classes: stereotype, anti-stereotype, and unrelated.
### Input:
Passage: She had to complete the homework herself. Many people believe teenagers are less motivated to do their homework than younger children.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | Stereotype |
### Input:
What is a restaurant where I can book dinner for 40 guests in Kreuzberg, Berlin?
### Response:
| platypus | The Restaurant Mardin Berlin Kreuzberg is a great option for booking dinner for 40 guests in Kreuzberg, Berlin. The restaurant offers a great selection of dishes, including Turkish and Mediterranean cuisine, and can accommodate large groups. Additionally, the restaurant offers a variety of vegetarian and vegan options. To book a reservation for 40 guests, you can contact the restaurant directly or book a reservation through a booking site such as OpenTable or Resy.### Instruction:
I checked on OpenTable and Resy but I couldn't find it. Is there another way to book a reservation online?### Response:
You can use a Google reservation or quandoo.de or thefork.de. All those webpages allows you to book online at Mardin Berlin Kreuzberg resteturant.### Instruction:
What are some recommended, can't miss dishes at Mardin Berlin Kreuzberg? |
### Input:
The difference between two numbers is 9, and the sum of the squares of each number is 153. What is the value of the product of the two numbers?
### Response:
| math_instruct | Call the first number $x$ and the second number $y$. Without loss of generality, assume $x > y$. We can represent the information given in the problem with the following system of linear equations:
\begin{align*}
x - y &= 9\\
x^2 + y^2 &= 153
\end{align*} Solving for $x$ in the first equation and substituting into the second yields $(9+y)^2 + y^2 = 153$, or $2y^2 + 18y - 72 = 0$. Canceling a $2$ gives $y^2 + 9y - 36 = 0$, which factors into $(y+12)(y-3)$. Thus, $y = 3$ and $x = 12$. So, $x \cdot y = \boxed{36}$. The answer is 36 |
### Input:
Title: Michael McDonald (musician)
Background: Michael McDonald (born February 12, 1952) is an American singer, songwriter, keyboardist and record producer. McDonald's music career spans more than 45 years. His early career included singing with Steely Dan. He joined the Doobie Brothers in 1976 and remained an integral member until 1982, after which he released the first of nine solo albums.
Section: Solo career
Passage: After the Doobie Brothers' first farewell tour, McDonald released his first solo studio album, If That's What It Takes, in 1982 on the label Warner Bros. The album featured the hit singles "I Keep Forgettin' (Every Time You're Near)", a duet with his sisters Kathy and Maureen, and "I Gotta Try", a song co-written with Kenny Loggins, who also recorded in that same year for his fourth album High Adventure. He continued to collaborate with other artists during this period. McDonald co-wrote Van Halen's Top 20 hit "I'll Wait", from their biggest-selling album 1984. "Yah Mo B There", a duet with James Ingram, won the 27th Annual Grammy for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals. In 1985, he released his second studio album No Lookin' Back, which for the first time, he co-produced, as well as wrote or co-wrote all of the tracks and featured a minor hit with the title-track, co-written by Kenny Loggins. By June 1986, the album had met little success, but McDonald then had a huge boost with the release of the single "Sweet Freedom", which appeared on the soundtrack to the Billy Crystal and Gregory Hines film Running Scared, and was McDonald's last Top 10 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. The No Lookin' Back album was then re-released in some markets with the new hit single included, as well as a few songs remixed. The single "On My Own", a duet with Patti LaBelle, reached No. 1 on the U.S. charts in 1986. Later that year, he would perform as a backing vocalist on Toto's album Fahrenheit, appearing on the hit single "I'll Be Over You", as well its accompanying video. On August 22, 1986, McDonald appeared in an episode of The Young and the Restless. Also in 1987, McDonald did a featured collaboration with gospel quartet the Winans from their Decisions album titled "Love Has No Color". In 1990, McDonald released his third studio album, Take It to Heart, which featured a minor hit with the title-track, co-written by Diane Warren. The following year he joined the New York Rock and Soul Revue, put together by Steely Dan's lead vocalist Donald Fagen and featuring other artists such as Boz Scaggs and Phoebe Snow. In 1991, he released the single "Ever Changing Times", a duet with Aretha Franklin. In 1999, McDonald recorded the song "Eyes of a Child" for the South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut, which is a comedic ballad written by Trey Parker. It was also used at the ending credits for the movie. The same year, he sang backing vocals on the Warren Brothers' single "Better Man", from their album Beautiful Day in the Cold Cruel World. He also provided lead vocals for one of three studio tracks on Chicago XXVI: Live in Concert. CANNOTANSWER
Question: when did he begin his solo career?
Answer: After the Doobie Brothers' first farewell tour, McDonald released his first solo studio album, If That's What It Takes,
Question: was the album a success?
Answer: The album featured the hit singles "I Keep Forgettin' (Every Time You're Near)", a duet with his sisters Kathy and Maureen, and "
Question: did he sing with anyone else?
Answer: and "I Gotta Try", a song co-written with Kenny Loggins,
Question: did the song chart?
Answer: He continued to collaborate with other artists during this period. McDonald co-wrote Van Halen's Top 20 hit "I'll Wait",
Question: did he tour at all?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Answer: Yah Mo B There", a duet with James Ingram, won the 27th Annual Grammy for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals. In 1985,
Question: what happened in 1985?
Answer: Vocals. In 1985, he released his second studio album No Lookin' Back, which for the first time, he co-produced, as well as wrote or co-wrote all of
Question: was that album successful?
### Response:
| quac | featured a minor hit with the title-track, co-written by Kenny Loggins. |
### Input:
170kg of an alloy A is mixed with 250 kg of alloy B. If alloy A has lead and tin in the ratio 1:3 and alloy B has tin and copper in the ratio 3:5, then the amount of tin in the new alloy is?
Answer Choices: (A) 210.6kg (B) 221.3kg (C) 229.5kg (D) 110.8kg (E) 114kg
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Quantity of tin in 170kg of A = 170*3/4 = 127.5kg
Quantity of tin in 250kg of B = 250*3/8 = 93.75kg
Quantity of tin in the new alloy = 127.5+93.75 = 221.25kg
The answer is B |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
### Input:
Head: PersonX becomes PersonY's wife<sep>Tail: complete, happy
### Response:
| SNI_1word | No |
### Input:
A line containing the points $(2, 16)$ and $(-8, -4)$ intersects the $y$-axis at what point?
### Response:
| math_instruct | The $y$-axis has equation $x = 0$. Thus we need to find out what $y$ is when $x = 0$. We notice that the slope of the line is $\frac{16 - (-4)}{2 - (-8)} = 2$. So to get to $x = 0$ we can start at $(2, 16)$ and go left two in the $x$ direction. Since the slope of the line is $2$ we know that going left in $x$ by one results in going down in $y$ by two (i.e. $y$ will be 12). Thus the line intercepts the $y$-axis at $\boxed{(0, 12)}$. The answer is (0,12) |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
### Input:
Head: PersonX asks ___ for one<sep>Tail: gets one
### Response:
| SNI_1word | No |
### Input:
Find the positive integer $n$ such that
$$\arctan\frac {1}{3} + \arctan\frac {1}{4} + \arctan\frac {1}{5} + \arctan\frac {1}{n} = \frac {\pi}{4}.$$
### Response:
| math_instruct | Note that $\arctan \frac{1}{3},$ $\arctan \frac{1}{4},$ and $\arctan \frac{1}{5}$ are all less than $\arctan \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{\pi}{6},$ so their sum is acute.
By the tangent addition formula,
\[\tan (\arctan a + \arctan b) = \frac{a + b}{1 - ab}.\]Then
\[\tan \left( \arctan \frac{1}{3} + \arctan \frac{1}{4} \right) = \frac{\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4}}{1 - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{4}} = \frac{7}{11},\]so
\[\arctan \frac{1}{3} + \arctan \frac{1}{4} = \arctan \frac{7}{11}.\]Then
\[\tan \left( \arctan \frac{1}{3} + \arctan \frac{1}{4} + \arctan \frac{1}{5} \right) = \tan \left( \arctan \frac{7}{11} + \arctan \frac{1}{5} \right) = \frac{\frac{7}{11} + \frac{1}{5}}{1 - \frac{7}{11} \cdot \frac{1}{5}} = \frac{23}{24},\]so
\[\arctan \frac{1}{3} + \arctan \frac{1}{4} + \arctan \frac{1}{5} = \arctan \frac{23}{24}.\]Then
\begin{align*}
\frac{1}{n} &= \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - \arctan \frac{1}{3} - \arctan \frac{1}{4} - \arctan \frac{1}{5} \right) \\
&= \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - \arctan \frac{23}{24} \right) = \frac{1 - \frac{23}{24}}{1 + \frac{23}{24}} = \frac{1}{47},
\end{align*}so $n = \boxed{47}.$. The answer is 47 |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given five sentences, numbered 1 through 5. Your job is to generate a title for the story that makes complete sense. The title must be short, with less than three words, use simple language, and include the main topic of the story.
### Input:
Sentence 1: Ava walked along a nature trail near a highway. Sentence 2: A nearby car spun out of control. Sentence 3: The car hit Ava as it crashed through the woods and onto the trail. Sentence 4: Ava bumped her head on a tree. Sentence 5: An ambulance drove Ava to the hospital.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Ava's Accident |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's products. Your task is to generate the Summary of the review.
### Input:
No matter what I tried, it did not extend anything on my Samsung Smart things network.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | it did not extend anything on my Samsung Smart things network |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to answer the question and choose the correct option based on the conversation. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
### Input:
Heather: Ron, what are you doing? Ron: Ah, nothing. I'm just looking up some information on the Internet. Heather: Like what? Let me see. Ron: No, no, it's okay. I mean, you know ... Heather: Baldness? What are you looking that up for? [Well, you know ... ] I ... I mean, you're not that bad off. Ron: Ah, there you go. Bringing it up again! Heather: No. I mean it. You look great! Honestly, it's not that bad. Ron: Hey, I get enough of it from friends, and the people at work, and now from you! Heather: Well, maybe you could wear a toupee? I think you'd look great. Ron: Oh no. And have it slip off my head on to my date's dinner plate as I lean over to kiss her? Uh-uh. Heather: Well, have you ever thought about seeking medical advice? There are new advances in medicines that not only retard hair loss, but help regenerate new growth. Ron: Ah, I still don't give much credibility to medical treatment to prevent permanent hair loss. Heather: Well, what about accepting the fact that you're just losing your hair? Ron: I just can't give up hope. I know appearances shouldn't matter, but I don't know. I just feel that women just avoid me. Heather: Come on. You can't be serious. Ron: No really. I've seen it many times. It just, I don't know ..., Question: Based on the conversation, what is the most probable relationship between the speakers? (A) old friends (B) brother and sister (C) colleagues from work
### Response:
| SNI_1word | (B) brother and sister |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form " A >causes/enables> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer.
### Input:
story: Nita saw a rabbit in her yard. She wanted to keep it as a pet. She went outside with a big net. But the rabbit hopped away very quickly! Nita was unable to catch it.
selected sentence: She wanted to keep it as a pet.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Nita wants to keep the rabbit >Causes/Enables> Nita tries to catch the rabbit |
### Instruction:
You are given an incomplete sentence along with a few reference completions. Only one of the reference completion is coherent and correct based on the context in sentence and all other reference completions are incorrect. Your task is to choose best matching completion from reference options and return that.
### Input:
Input:
A puppy is sitting in a yard and is at the door, asking to come in. A person looks out the door and sees the pup tremble, so the person can tell that
References:
the dog is lonely
the temps have dropped
the puppy is happy
the pup is strong
### Response:
| openQA | the temps have dropped |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that neither agree with nor contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair clearly agree with each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
### Input:
Sentence 1: A little boy is watching a woman. Sentence 2: A little boy watching a woman cook.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | A person watching another person. |
### Instruction:
Given an trivia question precisely answer the question with a word/phrase/name. External resources such as Wikipedia could be used to obtain the facts.
### Input:
Which motor manufacturer produces the 'Croma' model?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | fiat automobiles |
### Input:
Article:
(CNN) -- Inter Milan moved into third place in Italy's Serie A after inflicting yet more misery on bottom-placed Bari with a 3-0 win. Late goals from Houssine Kharja, Giampaolo Pazzini and Wesley Sneijder sealed three points for the Nerazzurri, who are now seven points behind city rivals and league leaders AC Milan with a game in hand. It was their fifth win in the last six games since former AC Milan coach Leonardo took over from Rafael Benitez. The only stain on a good night for Inter was a punch thrown by Romanian defender Christian Chivu at opponent Marco Rossi. The officials missed the incident but Chivu may be retrospectively punished. A poor playing surface gave rise to a scrappy first half of few chances. Bari did threaten through Sergio Almiron and Simone Bentivoglio before Inter's Brazilian defender Maicon flashed a shot wide of the post for the defending champions. The home side again went close in the early stages of the second half when Alessandro Parisi forced Julio Cesar into a save. But with 20 minutes to go Inter made the breakthrough as Kharja, from Morocco, swapped passes with Samuel Eto'o before firing low into the net. With Bari desperately seeking an equalizer Inter added two more goals late on. First Pazzini scored his third goal in two games since his $16m move from Sampdoria -- his shot squirmed under Bari goalkeeper Jean Francois Gillet in injury time. Then Dutch international Sneijder rounded off the scoring, finishing from close range after Kharja's lay-off.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Inter Milan win 3-0 away at Bari to move second in Serie A .
Houssine Kharja, Giampaolo Pazzini and Wesley Sneijder all scored .
Inter are now third, seven points behind leaders AC Milan . |
### Input:
Article:
By . Peter Allen In Paris . French security agents regularly spy illegally on phone calls, according to reports, which will embarrass President Francois Hollande, who has vocally criticsied the U.S. French security agents regularly spy illegally on people's phone calls, emails, and social media activity, intelligence sources confirmed today. Revelations about the covert activities follow President Francois Hollande attacking America for its own espionage activities, and saying they should stop 'immediately'. Le Monde, the most famous and best respected newspaper in France, today carries a detailed report outlining the behaviour of the DGSE, the country's notoriously ruthless external intelligence agency. It says the DGSE intercepts signals from computers and telephones - including foreign ones - to work out 'who is talking to whom'. Such activity boils down to wiretapping, even though this is officially strictly forbidden following a number of scandals in the past. 'All of our communications are spied on,' says Le Monde's report, quoting unnamed intelligence sources, as well as remarks made publicly by intelligence officials. 'Emails, text messages, telephone records, access to Facebook and Twitter are then stored for years,' it says. Such activities are just like those carried out by the U.S. National Security Agency, as described in documents leaked by former NSA worker Edward Snowden. He confirmed that the NSA keeps vast amounts of Internet data under a programme called Prism. It includes emails, chat room conversations and videos taken from sites run by giants like Facebook and Google. The U.S. government also gathers so-called 'metadata', noting the time, duration and numbers called - all listed by service providers like Verizon. The revelations will be an embarrassment to France, which has vocally criticised the U.S. after the Snowden leaks. French Interior Minister Manuel Valls today publicly dressed down the United States at the American ambassador's . July 4 garden party, denouncing alleged U.S. 'espionage' of France and . other countries. Tensions between France and the U.S. have been strained since former NSA worker Edward Snowden leaked documents suggesting America regularly spied on its European allies . Valls was guest of honor at the fete hosted by Ambassador Charles Rivkin . Thursday. In a speech before hundreds of guests, he said that 'in the . name of our friendship, we owe each other honesty. We must say things . clearly, directly, frankly.' He said that President Francois Hollande's demand for clear and precise . explanations about reports of U.S. spying are justified because 'such . practices, if proven, do not have their place between allies and . partners.' European countries agreed Wednesday that planned talks on free trade . with the U.S. must start in parallel with discussions on National . Security Agency surveillance. France's DGSE has publicly always insisted that it works within the law, but its past activities have included the sinking of the Rainbow Warrior ecological protest boat in 1985. The operation against the Greenpeace craft - which caused the death of a Dutch activist - violated New Zealand neutrality and caused international outrage. French Interior Minister Manuel Valls publically dressed down U.S. Ambassador Charles Rivkin during a July 4 garden party . It was ordered by former Socialist president Francois Mitterand, who was himself linked with an illegal wiretapping cell within France itself. But France's national security commission has challenged Le Monde's report, saying that the only body that collects communications information was a security agency controlled by the prime minister's office. Earlier this week, President Hollande threatened to block negotiations on transatlantic trade following revelations that the US spied on its allies. 'We cannot accept this kind of behaviour between partners and allies,' Mr Hollande said. 'We ask that this immediately stop. There can be no negotiations or transactions in all areas until we have obtained these guarantees, for France but also for all of the European Union, for all partners of the United States.' The DGSE revelations will now leave Mr Hollande looking, at best, incredibly naieve, and at worst extremely hypocritical. France's seven other intelligence services, including domestic secret services and customs and money-laundering watchdogs, have access to the DGSE data, writes Le Monde . Britain is said to have a similar spying programme on international phone and Internet traffic, and is said to share personal information with the American NSA. A spokesman for the DGSE in Paris refused to comment directly on Le Monde's report.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Revelations that security agents illegally spy on residents and foreigners .
Will embarrass French President who has been vocal in criticism of U.S.
Intelligence agency intercepts signals from computers and telephones . |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
### Input:
What year did the woman whose 2016 campaign John Podesta was chairman of become First Lady of the United States?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | 1993 |
### Input:
Sedans being powered by _______ is an example of an alternative fuel source:
A: maize
B: refuse
C: bees
D: soda cansAn example of creating an alternative fuel is turning plant material into fuel
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is A: maize |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story and the first four sentences. Your job is to write the last sentence of the story such that it seamlessly connects with the rest of the story.
### Input:
Title: Francis Eats Breakfast. Sentence 1: Francis wakes up feeling hungry. Sentence 2: He decides to have some breakfast. Sentence 3: He eats toast with butter. Sentence 4: Afterwards he feels better.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Francis is glad that he isn't hungry any more. |
### Input:
When the sun is set it is called what?:
A: sleep time
B: noon
C: morning
D: dawnif it is night then the sun has set
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is A: sleep time |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.
### Input:
Question: Which city was larger at the time Berk was moved to the Lubbock campus, Odessa or El Paso? Passage 1:The Who developed from an earlier group, the Detours, and established themselves as part of the pop art and mod movements, featuring auto-destructive art by destroying guitars and drums on stage. Their first single as the Who, "I Can't Explain", reached the UK top ten, and was followed by a string of singles including "My Generation", "Substitute" and "Happy Jack". In 1967, they performed at the Monterey Pop Festival and released the US top ten single "I Can See for Miles", while touring extensively. The group's fourth album, 1969's rock opera Tommy, included the single "Pinball Wizard" and was a critical and commercial success. Live appearances at Woodstock and the Isle of Wight Festival, along with the live album Live at Leeds, cemented their reputation as a respected rock act. With their success came increased pressure on lead songwriter Townshend, and the follow-up to Tommy, Lifehouse, was abandoned. Songs from the project made up 1971's Who's Next, which included the hit "Won't Get Fooled Again". The group released the album Quadrophenia in 1973 as a celebration of their mod roots, and oversaw the film adaptation of Tommy in 1975. They continued to tour to large audiences before semi-retiring from live performances at the end of 1976. The release of Who Are You in 1978 was overshadowed by the death of Moon shortly after.
Passage 2:Walsh first developed what would become the West Coast offense when he was offensive coordinator of the Cincinnati Bengals, working under legendary head coach Paul Brown. However, Walsh truly perfected this strategy as the head coach of the San Francisco 49ers. His teams were led by quarterback Joe Montana. Montana, who was noted for his ability to remain calm under pressure, also possessed good mobility and an accurate passing arm. Another important player in the 49ers offense was Roger Craig, a swift, speedy running back who could also catch passes out of the backfield and was a good receiver. Walsh's 49ers teams also featured several All-Pro wide receivers, including Dwight Clark, John Taylor, and Jerry Rice. The 49ers were one of the NFL's powerhouses in the 1980s and 1990s, under the guidance of head coaches Bill Walsh (1979–1988) and George Seifert (1989–1996). Walsh won three Super Bowls in the 1981, 1984 and 1988 seasons. Seifert won two Super Bowls in 1989 and 1994. Montana, Walsh and Rice are in the Pro Football Hall of Fame, and so is Montana's successor, quarterback Steve Young. Like Montana, Young was a great running quarterback and a very efficient passer.
Passage 3:At the time of his ordeal, Berk was the regional dean of the Texas Tech medical branch in Amarillo, but on August 1, 2006, he was moved to the high position at the Lubbock campus. There are two other branch campuses in Odessa and El Paso. At the time of his abduction, Berk was at home on Sunday morning with his younger son, Justin. The older son, Jeremy, was away in college. Berk's wife, Shirley H. Berk (born c. 1950), a microbiologist who had served on a school board while they lived in Johnson City, Tennessee, was at church. The culprit, Jack Lindsey Jordan (born in 1963 in Seminole, Texas), gained entry from an open rear garage door and an unlocked back entrance to the residence. Normally, both the garage and the back door would have been locked. Jordan demanded money and jewelry to pay for transportation and narcotics, particularly methamphetamines, as he proceeded along Interstate 40 west toward New Mexico. After being held for four hours in Jordan's vehicle on a cool, windy day, common to the Panhandle in March, Berk was released unharmed near a gasoline station in rural Bushland in southwestern Potter County. This life-threatening event propelled the physician to write about his ordeal. He interlaces the narrative with much of his life story, from his birth in New York City, his childhood in New Jersey, his medical education at Boston University School of Medicine, his work in the fields of infectious diseases,geriatrics, and internal medicine at the East Tennessee State University James H. Quillen College of Medicine in Johnson City, and his relocation to Amarillo, his adopted city which he had grown to love. Since the events of 2005, Dr. Berk has been transferred to the main medical campus in Lubbock.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | 3 |
### Instruction:
You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.
### Input:
Background Paragraph: Pressures are given in a multitude of units. We've already discussed Pascals, and we know that another unit for pressure is the atmosphere (1 atm = 101.3 x 10 5 Pa). The third commonly used pressure unit is the torr (symbol Torr). 760 torr is 1 atm, but 1 torr is also the increase in pressure necessary to cause liquid mercury to rise by 1 mm. For that reason, torr is also commonly referred to as "millimeters mercury." Another pressure unit commonly used in our everyday world is psi, or pounds per square inch, though neither psi nor torr are SI units.
Story: Mike is studying for his physics exam. He realizes that the best way to learn physics is to solve problems. To that end, he needs to to convert pressure of objects from one unit to another. In one problem, four scenarios are given for the same object, scenario A, scenario B, scenario C, and scenario D. In scenario A the pressure is given in Pascals. In scenario B the pressure is given in the atm. In scenario C the pressure is given in torr. Lastly, in scenario D the pressure is given in psi.
Question: In which scenario pound and inch are not factors in devising the unit, scenario C or scenario D?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | scenario C. |
### Input:
Article:
LOS ANGELES, California (CNN) -- A one-of-a-kind bicycle belonging to U.S. cycling legend Lance Armstrong was stolen from a team truck in California just hours after he rode it Saturday on the first day of a nine-day race. Lance Armstrong's bike was stolen after he competed in the first day of the Amgen Tour of California. Cancer survivor and seven-time Tour de France champion Armstrong is racing in the Amgen Tour of California this week as he attempts another comeback after retiring from the sport in 2005. Armstrong's first comeback came in 1998, two years after he was diagnosed with advanced testicular cancer that had spread to his lungs and brain. Doctors gave him a less than 50 percent chance of survival. Armstrong announced the bike theft on his Twitter account Sunday morning and posted a photograph. "There is only one like it in the world therefore hard to pawn it off. Reward being offered," he wrote. The bicycle that was stolen is not the one Armstrong rides every day during the race. The stolen bike is used only for time trials, a race in which cyclists ride individually at staggered intervals over a set distance and try to get the best time. The thieves took four bicycles from a truck Armstrong's Astana team had parked behind a hotel in Sacramento. The other three bicycles belonged to team members Janez Brajkovic, Steve Morabito and Yaroslav Popovych, Astana said. Armstrong, 37, won the Tour de France, considered the premier bicycle race in the world, a record seven times from 1999-2005. The 750-mile Amgen Tour of California ends Sunday. It is the second major race in which Armstrong has participated since announcing his comeback in September. He raced last month in the Tour Down Under in Australia, finishing 29th. Armstrong said he is aiming for another Tour de France victory this summer and was not expected to contend in the Australian race, which he used to gauge his fitness level after more than three years out of the saddle.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | One-of-a-kind bicycle taken from team truck in California .
Armstrong posted announcement of theft on Twitter account .
Champion cyclist aiming for comeback with participation in Amgen Tour . |
### Input:
how many liters of water must be evaporated from 50 liters of a 4 percent sugar solution to get a 10 percent sugar solution?
answer choices: (a) 15 (b) 20 (c) 25 (d) 28 (e) 30
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Let x be the amount that needs to be evaporated.
0.04(50) = 0.1(50-x)
0.1x = 5 - 2
x = 3/0.1 = 30 liters
The answer is E. |
### Input:
Article:
By . Anna Hodgekiss . Most people bite their nails when they're nervous or get cravings for chocolate or crisps. But two sisters from Bradford have taken it to a whole new level - regularly munching on candles and second-hand books. Twins Adele and Anita, both 50, suffer from Pica - an eating disorder characterised by the desire to eat items with little or no nutritional value, such as stones, sand, paint and dirt. Scroll down for video . Twins Adele and Anita, both 50, suffer from Pica - an eating disorder characterised by the desire to eat items with little or no nutritional value, such as stones, sand paint and dirt . Adele eats her way through around two inches of wax every day to 'relieve anxiety'. She estimates she has eaten 300 candles in her lifetime . For Adele, the problem began when she was a child. She now eats around two inches of wax every day, much like many people tuck into a chocolate bar. 'When I was eight or nine I started sniffing fire lighters,' she told ITV's This Morning. 'I then started nibbling on candles and have done ever since.' She says candles are an emotional . crutch - and the 300 she has eaten in her lifetime have apparently never caused her any health problems. 'Carrying a candle with me calms my nerves. A whole candle will last me two weeks - I only take a little . bit [about at an inch or two] out at a time so people don't see it.' Her sister Anita is obsessed with the smell of old books - and regularly eats them. 'The older the book, the better it tastes,' she said. She shreds books before eating them (pictured) Anita now scours charity shops looking for ripe old tomes - and is unbothered by the germs and dust they may be harbouring . For her sister Anita, Pica struck later in life - when she was pregnant 24 years ago. 'I began having cravings for things that smelled like old bus tickets,' she told presenters Ruth Langsford and Eamonn Holmes. 'When I found the smell again, it was in an old book - and I haven't been able to stop since. 'The older the book, the better it tastes. I just love really old books. It's like eating a chocolate bar.' Pica is an eating disorder that is characterised by the desire to eat items with little or no nutritional value. These can include stones, sand, paint and dirt. It is most common in people with learning disabilities and during pregnancy. It can cause a range of serious complications if the patient is eating something that is poisonous or indigestible. She now scours charity shops looking for ripe old tomes - and is unbothered by the germs and dust they may be harbouring. Once procured, the book is shredded to a tagliatelle-sized strand before being consumed. Asked by an astounded Eamonn Holmes why she couldn't just sniff the books, she replied: 'No, I have to taste them! 'Sniffing them works up an aroma - and I'm happy with what I do.' Commenting on the twins' eating condition, eating disorders psychologist Marcia Karp, told the programme: 'There are many reasons why people take non-food stuffs into their body. 'Pregnant women often have bizarre cravings and Pica can be sometimes be due to a mineral deficit.' She added: 'I have a friend who eats clay. She says: "It calms me, it soothes me - it's almost like mother's milk".' In June, MailOnline reported the story of Patrice Benjamin-Ramgoolam, who eats a tablespoon of brick each morning, scaped from her bedroom wall. Appearing on This Morning, she said: It's almost like someone who has a drug addiction – it’s like a fix. 'My body [calls] for it - my mouth will literally be dribbling.' The sisters insist they are happy with their habits - and have experienced no health problems as a result of their bizarre cravings .
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Adele and Anita, have Pica - eating things with no nutritional value .
Adele has eaten more than 300 candles in her life to relieve anxiety .
Anita is obsessed with the smell and taste of old, musty books .
She shreds them before eating the strips of paper 'which are like chocolate'
Both say they have suffered no health problems as a result of their habits . |
### Instruction:
You are given a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). You should choose the correct answer based on commonsense knowledge. Avoid answering questions based on associations, the set of answers are chosen deliberately to capture common sense beyond associations. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', 'E' and only give one answer for each question.
### Input:
What kind of service is my body a part of when I'm no longer here?
(A)bodycam (B)home (C)coffin (D)funeral (E)graveyard
### Response:
| SNI_1word | D |
### Instruction:
In this task, you need to reverse the order of words in the given sentence.
### Input:
Sentence: the green glass vase is near window curtains
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | curtains window near is vase glass green the |
### Input:
Title: E. T. A. Hoffmann
Background: Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann (commonly abbreviated as E. T. A. Hoffmann; born Ernst Theodor Wilhelm Hoffmann; 24 January 1776 - 25 June 1822) was a Prussian Romantic author of fantasy and Gothic horror, a jurist, composer, music critic, draftsman and caricaturist. His stories form the basis of Jacques Offenbach's famous opera The Tales of Hoffmann, in which Hoffmann appears (heavily fictionalized) as the hero. He is also the author of the novella The Nutcracker and the Mouse King, on which Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's ballet The Nutcracker is based. The ballet Coppelia is based on two other stories that Hoffmann wrote, while Schumann's Kreisleriana is based on Hoffmann's character Johannes Kreisler.
Section: Warsaw
Passage: Hoffmann assimilated well with Polish society; the years spent in Prussian Poland he recognized as the happiest of his life. In Warsaw he found the same atmosphere he had enjoyed in Berlin, renewing his friendship with Zacharias Werner, and meeting his future biographer, a neighbour and fellow jurist called Julius Eduard Itzig (who changed his name to Hitzig after his baptism). Itzig had been a member of the Berlin literary group called the Nordstern, and he gave Hoffmann the works of Novalis, Ludwig Tieck, Achim von Arnim, Clemens Brentano, Gotthilf Heinrich von Schubert, Carlo Gozzi, and Calderon. These relatively late introductions marked his work profoundly. He moved in the circles of August Wilhelm Schlegel, Adelbert von Chamisso, Friedrich de la Motte Fouque, Rahel Levin, and David Ferdinand Koreff. His fortunate position was not to last: on 28 November 1806, during the War of the Fourth Coalition, Napoleon Bonaparte's troops captured Warsaw, and the Prussian bureaucrats lost their jobs. They divided the contents of the treasury between them and fled. In January 1807 his wife and two-year-old daughter Cacilia returned to Posen, while he pondered whether to move to Vienna or go back to Berlin. A delay of six months was caused by severe illness. Eventually the French authorities demanded that all former officials swear allegiance or leave the country. As they refused to grant him a passport to Vienna, he was forced to return to Berlin. He visited his family in Posen before arriving in Berlin on 18 June 1807, hoping to further his career there as an artist and writer. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What was warsaw
Answer: In Warsaw he found the same atmosphere he had enjoyed in Berlin,
Question: What was he known for
Answer: jurist
Question: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Answer: Hoffmann assimilated well with Polish society; the years spent in Prussian Poland he recognized as the happiest of his life.
Question: What else did he say
Answer: he found the same atmosphere he had enjoyed in Berlin, renewing his friendship with Zacharias Werner, and meeting
Question: meeting who
Answer: his future biographer, a neighbour and fellow jurist called Julius Eduard Itzig (who changed his name to Hitzig after his baptism).
Question: Anything else stood out in this article
Answer: He moved in the circles of August Wilhelm Schlegel, Adelbert von Chamisso, Friedrich de la Motte Fouque, Rahel Levin, and David Ferdinand Koreff.
Question: What happen when he moved
Answer: His fortunate position was not to last: on 28 November 1806, during the War of the Fourth Coalition, Napoleon Bonaparte's troops
Question: Why
Answer: Napoleon Bonaparte's troops captured Warsaw, and the Prussian bureaucrats lost their jobs. They divided the contents of the treasury between them and fled.
Question: Anything else
Answer: In January 1807 his wife and two-year-old daughter Cacilia returned to Posen, while he pondered whether to move to Vienna or go back to Berlin.
Question: Which one he chose
Answer: As they refused to grant him a passport to Vienna, he was forced to return to Berlin.
Question: When did he return
### Response:
| quac | He visited his family in Posen before arriving in Berlin on 18 June 1807, hoping to further his career there as an artist and writer. |
### Input:
During landslides there is often a lot of:
A: air
B: mud
C: snow
D: windstorms can cause a landslide
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is B: mud |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that neither agree with nor contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair clearly contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
### Input:
Sentence 1: A man and woman look on as another woman talks. Sentence 2: A married couple is talking with their sister.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | A man and woman are watching another woman talk. |
### Input:
Where could you find organic matter?:
A: plastic items
B: carbon dioxide
C: a rabbit
D: table saltan organism is a source of organic matter
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is C: a rabbit |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis. It makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis. It makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to output 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengths or weakens the hypothesis, respectively.
### Input:
Premise: PersonX lands safely
Hypothesis: As a result, PersonX feels cautious
Update: PersonX executed the flight perfectly and felt proud.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | strengthener |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given the beginning and the ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a middle sentence that seamlessly connects the first and last sentence. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the middle sentence, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
### Input:
Beginning: One summer I decided to go see my best friend at his new home. Ending: We drove to San Francisco since we both always wanted to see the city.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | My best friend and I decided to travel together. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with the directions of a recipe separated by "," and have to fill in the "___" which is a step that is missing from the recipe.
### Input:
Cream the butter and honey until soft and fluffy. Add the flour and vanilla.,Stir in the nuts. Roll in a ball, cover and refrigerate for atleast an hour.,______,Bake in a 300oF oven for 40 minutes.,Remove from the oven and let sit for 5 minutes. Roll in icing sugar while still warm. Let cool and store in an airtight container with extra icing sugar.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Roll into a small cherry size (too big and they won't bake properly), place into a prepared cookie sheet with baking paper (allow some spreading room, about and inch). |
### Input:
Two baked potatoes have the same temperature but different masses. Which potato has less thermal energy?
A: the baked potato with more mass
B: the baked potato with less mass
### Response:
| platypus | The two baked potatoes have the same temperature and are made of the same type of matter. So, the baked potato with less mass has less thermal energy. |
### Instruction:
In this task you are given a tweet. You must judge whether the author of the tweet is angry or not. Label the instances as "Angry" or "Not angry" based on your judgment.
### Input:
Will I offend you\nif I am truthful but kind\nor will you see why?\n@baffled #haikuchallenge
### Response:
| SNI_1word | Angry |
### Input:
The current of a stream runs at the rate of 4 kmph. A boat goes 6 km and back to the starting point in 2 hours, then find the speed of the boat in still water?
Answer Choices: (A) 2 (B) 7 (C) 5 (D) 4 (E) 8
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
S = 4
M = x
DS = x + 4
US = x - 4
6/(x + 4) + 6/(x - 4)
= 2
x = 8
The answer is E |
### Input:
Which causes the electric fan to work?:
A: the blades run themselves
B: power outlets allow the blades to rotate
C: the air pushes the fan
D: power outlets allow the fan to thinkthe vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is B: power outlets allow the blades to rotate |
### Input:
Article:
By . Jaymi Mccann . PUBLISHED: . 13:49 EST, 17 June 2013 . | . UPDATED: . 13:59 EST, 17 June 2013 . An extraordinary letter in which Admiral Lord Nelson launches a racist rant at his arch enemy, the French, has sold for 9,000 pounds. The four page letter was written in the aftermath of the 1799 Battle of the Nile, where the Royal Navy hero defeated Napoleon's fleet off Egypt. In his broadside, Nelson blasts the French as being a nation of 'thieves, murderers, oppressors and infidels' and admits to not liking any Frenchman. Rant: Lord Nelson describes the French as 'thieves, murderers, oppressors and infidels' before questioning 'what faith can we hold with these people?' He also attacks the French republican system as a 'many-headed monster' and said their problems would be resolved if they had a monarchy. The letter is signed 'Your obliged Bronte Nelson', a signature used by the sea lord after being made Duke of Bronte in Sicily in 1799. It has now sold at auction in London for a four figure sum. He also attacked the French republican system as a 'many-headed monster' and said their problems would be resolved if they had a monarchy . Auctioneer Richard Davie, of International Autograph Auctions, said: 'It is a fascinating letter revealing personal views of our greatest sea lord. 'There has always been a rivalry between Britain and France, but Nelson was writing at a time when relationships between the two countries were at rock bottom.' After the Battle of the Nile, Nelson sailed to Palermo, Italy, from where he wrote the letter.It is unclear who the letter was for, although it was addressed to 'My Dear Lord.' He states: 'I hate rebels, I hate traitors, I hate tyranny come from where it will. 'I have seen much of the world, and I have learnt from experience to hate and detest republics. 'There is nothing but tyranny & oppression, I have never known a good act done by a Republican, it is contrary to his character under the mask of Liberty. 'He is a tyrant, a many headed monster that devours your happiness and property. 'Nothing is free from this monster's grasp. A republic has no affection for its subjects. 'A King may be ill advised and act wrong, a Republic never acts right, for a knot of villains support each other, and together they do what no single person dare attempt. 'I pray God this war was over and a monarch placed on the throne of France, not that I like any Frenchman be he royalist or be he republican, but the French republicans have shown themselves such villains. 'I form not my opinion My Dear Lord from others, no it is from what I have seen. Lord nelson wrote that he has seen much of the world, and has learnt from experience to hate and detest republics and republicans . He signed the letter off 'your obliged Bronte nelson' after he was made Duke of Bronte in Sicily in 1799 . The letter was written following the Battle of the Nile when relationships with the French were at rock bottom . 'They are thieves, murderers, oppressors and infidels, therefore what faith can we hold with these people.' Nelson left Palermo to return to Britain in 1800 and took part in several military campaigns before his most famous hour, the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. Once again Nelson masterminded the British and defeated Napoleon's forces, but was fatally wounded in battle.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | The revealing letter sold for £9,000 at auction .
Nelson attacked the French republican system as a 'many-headed monster'
Adds that many of their problems would be solved if they had a monarchy .
The four page letter was written after the 1799 Battle of the Nile .
He signs the letter off 'Your Obliged Bronte Nelson' |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words.
### Input:
We propose a simple technique for encouraging generative RNNs to plan ahead. We train a ``backward'' recurrent network to generate a given sequence in reverse order, and we encourage states of the forward model to predict cotemporal states of the backward model. The backward network is used only during training, and plays no role during sampling or inference. We hypothesize that our approach eases modeling of long-term dependencies by implicitly forcing the forward states to hold information about the longer-term future (as contained in the backward states). We show empirically that our approach achieves 9% relative improvement for a speech recognition task, and achieves significant improvement on a COCO caption generation task.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | The paper introduces a method of training generative recurrent networks that helps to plan ahead. We run a second RNN in a reverse direction and make a soft constraint between cotemporal forward and backward states. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a statement, the genre to which that statement belongs, and a label indicating if the statement should be agreed with (entailment), disagreed with (contradiction), or neither (neutral). Your job is to write a sentence that describes the genre that follows the tone with respect to the statement, as indicated by the label. If sentence X agrees with sentence Y, the can be concluded from one another. If sentence X disagrees with sentence Y, they can not be correct at the same time. The sentence must also belong to the genre specified.
### Input:
Statement: long haired yeah and
Label: neutral.
Genre: telephone.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Yes, red-haired. |
### Input:
Of the 600 residents of Clermontville, 35% watch the television show Island Survival, 40% watch Lovelost Lawyers and 50% watch Medical Emergency. If all residents watch at least one of these three shows and 18% watch exactly 2 of these shows, then how many Clermontville residents V watch all of the shows?
Answer Choices: (A) 150 (B) 108 (C) 42 (D) 21 (E) -21
### Response:
| math_instruct | OA is D.
100= A+B+C-AB-AC-BC+ABC, which is the same as the following formula
100= A+B+C+(-AB-AC-BC+ABC+ABC+ABC)-2ABC.
The term between parantheses value 18% so the equation to resolve is
100=35+40+50-18-2ABC
therefore the value of ABC is 3.5% of 600,V is 21. D is the correct answer |
### Input:
If a thing is tossed and goes uncaught, then it will:
A: reproduce
B: fall
C: dissolve
D: burndropping something causes that something to fall
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is B: fall |
### Input:
abinaya had 100 currency notes in all, some of which are of rs 80 denomination and the remaining of rs 50 denomination. the total amount of all these currency notes was rs. 5000. how much amount (in rs) did she have in the denomination of rs 50?
answer choices: (a) 96 (b) 90 (c) 98 (d) 100 (e) 95
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Let the number of 50-rupee notes = x
Then, the number of 80-rupee notes = (100 – x)
50x + 80(100 – x) = 5000 : x = 100
The answer is D |
### Input:
Select the one animal that has all of the bird traits listed above.
A: Bengal tigers are one of the world's largest living cats. They have black, white, and orange fur. Female Bengal tigers feed their offspring milk. Male Bengal tigers can be almost twice as large as females!
B: Steller's sea eagles have large wings with white and brown feathers. They use their sharp beaks to eat fish. Sea eagles build large, high nests for their eggs, which have greenish-white shells.
### Response:
| platypus | To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group.
Birds have the following traits:
They have feathers.
They have wings.
They have a beak.
They make eggs with shells.
Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits.
A Steller's sea eagle has the following traits:
It has feathers.
It has wings.
It has a beak.
It makes eggs with shells.
A Steller's sea eagle has the traits of a bird. A Steller's sea eagle is a bird.
A Bengal tiger has the following traits:
It feeds its offspring milk.
It has hair.
A Bengal tiger does not have all of the traits of a bird. A Bengal tiger is a mammal. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two simple actions (associated with "A", "B"). You must identify which action is considered less ethical. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B'.
### Input:
(A) insisting my mom go no contact with someone I believe to be toxic
(B) making my sister cry
### Response:
| SNI_1word | B |
### Input:
A certain auto manufacturer sold 3% fewer vehicles in 2007 than in 2006. If the manufacturer sold 2.6 million vehicles in 2006, how many vehicles, to the nearest 1,000, did the manufacturer sell in 2007?
Answer Choices: (A) 63,000 (B) 2,000,000 (C) 2,030,000 (D) 2,040,000 (E) 2,300,000
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Let's assume in 2006 he has sold X. Therefore in 2007 he should have sold 97/100×X.
97/100×2100=2037
-->2,037,000 sold in 2007. When rounded to the nearest 10,000 :
63,000
The answe is A |