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1
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ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑุฉ ู†ุชูƒู„ู…
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ุนู† ู…ุตู…ู… ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุกุŒ ู…ุตู…ู… ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ูˆุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก ู„ู„ุทู„ุจุงุช
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ูˆู†ุนู„ู… ูƒูŠู ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ู…ุตู…ู… ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ูˆุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก ู„ู„ุทู„ุจุงุช
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ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุณู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุนู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก ู„ู„ุทู„ุจุงุช ุงูˆ ุงุดูŠุงุก
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ุงุฎุฑู‰ ู…ู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก ู„ู„ุทู„ุจุงุช ูˆูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู…ูŠู† ุงูˆ ูƒู…ุง
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ุชุฐูƒุฑูŠู† ุงู†ู†ุง ุจุฏุฃู†ุง ุจู…ุฌุฑู… ู…ุฌุฑู… ู…ุฌุฑู… ู…ุฌุฑู… ู…ุฌุฑู…
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ู…ุฌุฑู… ู…ุฌุฑู…
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point price quantity
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demanded a b c d e f g
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ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู‡ูˆ 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ู‡ูˆ 40 50 60
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70 80 90 100 ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู‡ูˆ ุชุญุฑุฑ ุฃูˆ ุชุฏุฑุณ ูƒุฑู…
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00:02:14,730 --> 00:02:37,310
ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจ ู‡ูˆ 2 4 6 10 12 20 40 60 80 100 ููŠ
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ู†ู‚ุทุฉ A ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู‡ูˆ 10 ูˆุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจ ู‡ูˆ 40
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ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ A ู†ู‚ุทุฉ B 9 ูˆ 50 ู†ู‚ุทุฉ
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B
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00:03:06,930 --> 00:03:11,230
C 8 ูˆ 60
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7 ูˆ 70 A
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680 590
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4100
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00:03:43,690 --> 00:03:48,630
ุฅุฐุง ู‚ู…ู†ุง ุจุฅุตู„ุงุญ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู…ุน ุจุนุถู†ุง ุณู†ุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ
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ุทู„ุจูŠุฉ ABCDEFG
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ุฑู‚ู… ุงุซู†ุงู† ูƒูŠููŠุฉ ุชุฎุทูŠุท ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุทู„ุจ ู…ู†
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ู†ู‚ุทุฉ A ุฅู„ู‰ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ B
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ูˆูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู…ูŠู† ุฃู† ุงู„ุงุณู… ุงู„ูˆุถุนูŠ ู„ู„ุชุญูƒู… ููŠ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
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ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู…ุงุฑ ู‡ูˆ ED ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† Delta Q D ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† Delta P
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00:04:18,740 --> 00:04:23,320
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† P 1 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† Q D 1 ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุงุณู… ุงู„ูˆุถุนูŠ
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00:04:23,320 --> 00:04:28,640
ู„ู„ุชุญูƒู… ููŠ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู…ุงุฑ ุงูƒุชุฑ
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ู…ู† A to B
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00:04:40,010 --> 00:04:43,770
ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู… ุชุฎุทูŠุทู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ
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00:04:43,770 --> 00:04:48,530
ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ 2.25.
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ุงู„ุฃู† ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุฎุทุท ุงูˆ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุงุฎุชูŠุงุฑ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ
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00:04:58,750 --> 00:05:06,470
ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู…ุงุฑูŠ ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ B ุฅู„ู‰ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ C AD ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ
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00:05:10,520 --> 00:05:16,640
ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ C ุฅู„ู‰ C. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ.
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ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ C ุฅู„ู‰ D.
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ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ C
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ุฅู„ู‰ D.
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P2-P1P1P2-P1P2-P1P2-P1P2-P1P2-P1P2-P1P2-P1P2-P1P2
38
00:05:49,530 --> 00:05:49,630
-P1P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2
39
00:05:49,630 --> 00:05:54,790
-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2-P2P2
40
00:05:54,790 --> 00:06:07,270
-P2P2P2-P2P2P2P2-P2P2P2P2P2P2P2P2P2P2P2P2
41
00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:25,140
-60 P2-7-8 P1 860 P2-7-8 P1 860 P2-7-8 P1 860 P2-7
42
00:06:25,140 --> 00:06:30,160
-8 P1
43
00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:34,180
860 P2-7
44
00:06:34,180 --> 00:06:35,780
-8 P2-7-8 P2-7-8 P2-7-8 P2-7-8 P2-7-8 P2-7-8 P2-7
45
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equals minus point one point three ู‡ุฐู‡
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00:06:51,560 --> 00:07:03,320
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ from c to d now from d to e from
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d to e
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ED from point D to E ED equals in this case this
49
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would be the price one from
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D to Eู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ 1 ูˆุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ 2 QD1 QD2 ุจุนุฏ
51
00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:57,580
ุงู„ุชุฎู„ุต ED ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
52
00:07:57,580 --> 00:08:04,460
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ
53
00:08:04,460 --> 00:08:09,460
ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
54
00:08:09,460 --> 00:08:09,560
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
55
00:08:09,560 --> 00:08:09,600
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
56
00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:16,520
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ a
57
00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:22,500
ุงู„ู‰ f ุจุนุฏ
58
00:08:22,500 --> 00:08:35,120
ุงู„ุชุฎู„ู‚ุงุช ุงูŠ ุฏูŠ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 0.75 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ
59
00:08:35,120 --> 00:08:36,180
ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
60
00:08:36,180 --> 00:08:38,020
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
61
00:08:38,020 --> 00:08:38,860
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
62
00:08:38,860 --> 00:08:38,880
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
63
00:08:38,880 --> 00:08:38,960
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
64
00:08:38,960 --> 00:08:46,010
ุงูƒุชูˆู„ูƒู† ู„ุฅุจู‚ุงุก ูˆู‚ุชู†ุง ุฃูˆ ู„ุฅู†ู‚ุงุฐ ูˆู‚ุชู†ุงุŒ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ู†ูƒุชุจ
65
00:08:46,010 --> 00:08:54,130
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู…ุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ุจุฏูˆู† ุชุฎุทูŠุท. ูƒู…ุง ุชุฑู‰ุŒ
66
00:08:54,130 --> 00:08:57,510
ู…ุญุฑูƒ
67
00:08:57,510 --> 00:09:04,450
ู…ู† A ุฅู„ู‰ BุŒ ุซู… ู…ู† B ุฅู„ู‰ CุŒ C ุฅู„ู‰ DุŒ E ุฅู„ู‰ FุŒ ูุฅู†
68
00:09:04,450 --> 00:09:08,270
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู…ุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต.
69
00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:19,900
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑุŒ ูุงู„ุทู„ุจ ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน
70
00:09:19,900 --> 00:09:28,240
ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠุŒ ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ DุŒ ูุงู„ุทู„ุจ ู‡ูˆ ูˆุงู‚ุน ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
71
00:09:28,240 --> 00:09:29,420
ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ
72
00:09:33,730 --> 00:09:38,310
ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠุฉ ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง 2 ุฌุฒุกูŠู†ุŒุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก
73
00:09:38,310 --> 00:09:44,050
ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ูˆุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑุŒ ููŠ
74
00:09:44,050 --> 00:09:50,190
ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑุŒ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠุฉ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉุŒ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉุŒ
75
00:09:50,190 --> 00:09:53,970
ูˆููŠ
76
00:09:53,970 --> 00:09:56,590
ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑุŒ
77
00:10:03,750 --> 00:10:10,090
ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃู†
78
00:10:10,090 --> 00:10:15,790
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 1 ุฃูˆ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
79
00:10:15,790 --> 00:10:21,750
ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 1 ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉุŒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง
80
00:10:21,750 --> 00:10:26,230
ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู…ู† A ุฅู„ู‰ D ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
81
00:10:26,230 --> 00:10:32,830
ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒูŠุฉ AD ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 1ุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุณุชูƒูˆู† ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒูŠ
82
00:10:35,390 --> 00:10:41,850
ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญู„ู‚ุฉ ู…ู† D ู„ู€ D .. D ู„ู€ G ุŒ ูุณูŠูƒูˆู† .. ุฃูˆ
83
00:10:41,850 --> 00:10:48,670
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Absolute ู„ู€ ED ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุฃูˆ ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† 1ุŒ ูุณูŠูƒูˆู†
84
00:10:48,670 --> 00:10:57,870
ุจู€ InelasticุŒ ุตุญูŠุญุŸ ูุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุจู€ InelasticุŒ ED ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู†
85
00:10:57,870 --> 00:11:00,950
1ุŒ ูุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุจู€ Inelastic
86
00:11:05,260 --> 00:11:13,120
ุฃู†ุง ู„ุฏูŠ ุฃุณุฆู„ุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู…ูŠู† ุฃู†ู†ุง ู‚ุงู…ู†ุง ุจุชุฎุตูŠุต
87
00:11:13,120 --> 00:11:18,900
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุงู†ุงุณุชุฌุงุจุงุช ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ A ุฅู„ู‰ F
88
00:11:28,950 --> 00:11:36,150
ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ A ุงู„ู‰ F ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ 1 ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ 2 QD1 QD2
89
00:11:36,150 --> 00:11:42,970
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู‡ุฌูˆู… ู…ู† A
90
00:11:42,970 --> 00:11:55,050
ุงู„ู‰ F ูŠู‚ู„ ู…ู† 0 ุฅู„ู‰ 0.75 ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุญูƒู… ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู‡ุฌูˆู…
91
00:11:55,050 --> 00:12:02,640
ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉF to E ูุณู†ุจุฏุฃ
92
00:12:02,640 --> 00:12:11,860
ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ F to E ูุงู„ุณุนุฑ ED ู…ู† F
93
00:12:11,860 --> 00:12:16,940
to E ู…ู†
94
00:12:16,940 --> 00:12:24,300
ู†ู‚ุทุฉ F ุฅู„ู‰ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ E ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุณุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุณุนุฑ 1 ูˆ
95
00:12:24,300 --> 00:12:31,270
ุณุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุณุนุฑ 2QD1 QD2
96
00:12:31,270 --> 00:12:37,950
55 Yes A equals minus 0.55
97
00:12:43,220 --> 00:12:47,900
ู†ุญู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ู„ุฅูŠู‚ุงู ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉุŒ ุฃุตุจุญ
98
00:12:47,900 --> 00:12:53,740
ุงู„ุฃู‚ุชุตุงุฏูŠูŠู† ูŠุชุทูˆุฑูˆุง ู…ุตุทู„ุญ ุงู„ู€ midpoint ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุตุทู„ุญ
99
00:12:53,740 --> 00:12:58,220
ุฃุฎุฑ ู„ุฅูŠู‚ุงู ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉุŒ ู„ุฃู† ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู…ูˆู† ุฃู†ู†ุง ู‚ู…ู†ุง
100
00:12:58,220 --> 00:13:00,980
ุจุงู„ุชุฎูŠู„ ุฃูˆ ู†ุญู† ู‚ู…ู†ุง ุจุงู„ุชุฎูŠู„ ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ
101
00:13:02,100 --> 00:13:10,260
ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ a ุฅู„ู‰ f ุŒ ูุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ุณุชูƒูˆู† ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† 0.75 ู…ู† f
102
00:13:10,260 --> 00:13:16,800
ุฅู„ู‰ e ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† 0.55 ุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุฅูŠู‚ุงู ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุŒ
103
00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:23,140
ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู…ูู‡ูˆู… ุฃุฎุฑ ูŠุณู…ู‰ ู…ูู‡ูˆู… ุงู„ุฃูˆุณุท ุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุฏุนู†ุง
104
00:13:23,140 --> 00:13:23,520
ู†ุฎุชุงุฑ
105
00:13:26,800 --> 00:13:32,120
ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุณู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจุชุฎุทูŠุท ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠุณุงู ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ
106
00:13:32,120 --> 00:13:37,100
E ุฅู„ู‰ F ุซู… ู…ู† E ุฅู„ู‰ F ุฅู„ู‰ E ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ู†ุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ู†ูุณ
107
00:13:37,100 --> 00:13:37,720
ุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ.
108
00:13:55,570 --> 00:14:02,290
ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ
109
00:14:02,290 --> 00:14:05,610
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน
110
00:14:05,610 --> 00:14:09,810
ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู…ุงุฏุฉ
111
00:14:09,810 --> 00:14:11,710
ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน
112
00:14:17,080 --> 00:14:23,580
ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12 P11
113
00:14:23,580 --> 00:14:26,180
P12 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11
114
00:14:26,180 --> 00:14:26,320
P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11
115
00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:26,340
P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11
116
00:14:26,340 --> 00:14:28,720
P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11
117
00:14:28,720 --> 00:14:32,020
P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 P11
118
00:14:32,020 --> 00:14:36,840
P11 P11
119
00:14:36,840 --> 00:14:38,560
P
120
00:14:43,810 --> 00:14:47,890
from a to f, this is P1, P2,
121
00:14:50,210 --> 00:15:03,070
Qd1, Qd2. So Ed equals delta Qd Qd2 minus Qd1 over
122
00:15:03,760 --> 00:15:13,700
P2-P1P1P2QD1QD2
123
00:15:13,700 --> 00:15:18,040
ููŠ
124
00:15:18,040 --> 00:15:28,100
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงูŠ ุฏูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู…ุงุฑูŠ ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ E
125
00:15:28,100 --> 00:15:32,920
ุฅู„ู‰ F E ุฅู„ู‰ F
126
00:15:36,560 --> 00:15:45,580
P1-P2-P3-P4-P5-P6
127
00:15:45,580 --> 00:15:52,060
-P7
128
00:15:52,060 --> 00:15:58,440
-P8-P9
129
00:15:58,440 --> 00:16:01,500
-P9
130
00:16:01,500 --> 00:16:03,380
-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9
131
00:16:03,380 --> 00:16:03,420
-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9-P9
132
00:16:09,280 --> 00:16:15,500
.64 ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุญูƒู… ููŠ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ุงุณุงุณูŠ ู„ู„ุทู„ุจ ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ F
133
00:16:15,500 --> 00:16:19,340
ุฅู„ู‰ E ED
134
00:16:19,340 --> 00:16:26,860
ู…ู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ
135
00:16:26,860 --> 00:16:33,860
F ุฅู„ู‰ E ููŠ
136
00:16:33,860 --> 00:16:35,680
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ
137
00:16:39,120 --> 00:16:47,660
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ F ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุณุนุฑ 1 ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุณุนุฑ 2 QD1 QD2
138
00:16:47,660 --> 00:16:50,960
ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
139
00:16:50,960 --> 00:17:05,160
ED ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุจุฅุนุงุฏุฉ QD2 80 minus 90 over P2 6 5 times 5
140
00:17:06,790 --> 00:17:14,350
ู„ุฃ 5 ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 6 ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 90 ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ
141
00:17:14,350 --> 00:17:16,190
ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80
142
00:17:16,190 --> 00:17:17,350
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ
143
00:17:17,350 --> 00:17:19,050
ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80
144
00:17:19,050 --> 00:17:19,450
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ
145
00:17:19,450 --> 00:17:19,930
ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80
146
00:17:19,930 --> 00:17:22,630
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ
147
00:17:22,630 --> 00:17:28,850
ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80
148
00:17:28,850 --> 00:17:36,090
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† 80 ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
149
00:17:37,220 --> 00:17:45,120
ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ุฐู‡ุจ ู„ุชุญู‚ูŠู‚
150
00:17:45,120 --> 00:17:50,300
ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠุณุงุฉ ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ูˆุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚
151
00:17:50,300 --> 00:17:50,440
ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑูŠ
152
00:18:12,650 --> 00:18:22,450
Total revenue and
153
00:18:22,450 --> 00:18:27,950
the price elasticity of demand Total revenue means
154
00:18:27,950 --> 00:18:38,170
ุงู„ุฅูŠุฑุงุฏ ุงู„ูƒู„ูŠูƒ Total revenue or
155
00:18:38,170 --> 00:18:48,020
TR equalsthe price times a quantity sold P price
156
00:18:48,020 --> 00:18:58,680
times the quantity sold right
157
00:18:58,680 --> 00:19:09,360
okay so TR equals P times Q the
158
00:19:09,360 --> 00:19:16,620
question isู…ุซู„ู‹ุงุŒ ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ู…ุตุงุฏุฑุŒ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุงุฑ
159
00:19:16,620 --> 00:19:25,080
ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ูŠ ู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ู…ุตุงุฏุฑูƒ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุทู„ุจูƒ ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจ ู…ุตุงุฏุฑูƒ
160
00:19:25,080 --> 00:19:28,880
ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒ ุฃูˆ ู„ุง ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒุŸ
161
00:19:37,230 --> 00:19:39,850
ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุชุฑุบุจ ููŠ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Total
162
00:19:39,850 --> 00:19:46,770
RevenuesุŒ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุชุฏูุน ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ In order
163
00:19:46,770 --> 00:19:50,490
to increase the total revenue. Yes. In general,
164
00:19:51,490 --> 00:19:55,510
the sellers or the producers try to increase their
165
00:19:55,510 --> 00:19:57,950
total revenue, because the increasing of total
166
00:19:57,950 --> 00:20:02,690
revenue leads to increasing their profits. So, in
167
00:20:02,690 --> 00:20:10,490
general, the producersุฃู‡ู„ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ูŠู‡ุชู…ูˆู†
168
00:20:10,490 --> 00:20:14,130
ุจุงู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ
169
00:20:14,130 --> 00:20:18,350
ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ู„ุฃู†
170
00:20:18,350 --> 00:20:21,530
ุงู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุชุชุณุจุจ ููŠ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ู…ู†
171
00:20:21,530 --> 00:20:23,250
ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุชุชุณุจุจ ููŠ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุชุชุณุจุจ ููŠ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ
172
00:20:23,250 --> 00:20:29,790
ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุชุชุณุจุจ
173
00:20:29,790 --> 00:20:37,310
ููŠ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุชุชุณุจุจ ููŠ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ู‡ูˆ
174
00:20:37,310 --> 00:20:46,150
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ
175
00:20:46,150 --> 00:20:49,510
ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ
176
00:20:49,510 --> 00:20:55,790
ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุชุทุจูŠู‚
177
00:21:11,050 --> 00:21:19,230
QD2 ูƒู…ุง ุชุฑู‰ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ุงุช ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ
178
00:21:19,230 --> 00:21:23,030
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู„ู„ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู… ู„ูŠุณ ุจุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉ
179
00:21:23,030 --> 00:21:28,510
ุชุฎุณุฑู‡ุง ูˆ ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุงุฎุชู„ุงูุงุช ุฃูˆ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุช ู„ุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู…ุซู„
180
00:21:28,510 --> 00:21:33,070
ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุงู„ุชู„ูŠูƒูˆู…ูŠูƒูŠ ููŠ ุจุงุฑุณุชูŠู†ูŠุง ุงูˆ ุชุทุจูŠู‚
181
00:21:33,070 --> 00:21:37,860
ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุงู„ุชู„ูŠูƒูˆู…ูŠูƒูŠ ููŠ ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุงุฅุฐุง ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู…ูŠู† ุฃู† ุงู„ู€
182
00:21:37,860 --> 00:21:46,800
total revenue ู‡ูˆ ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู…ุฑุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุŒ ุฅุฐุง
183
00:21:46,800 --> 00:21:54,380
ุฃุฒุฏุงุฏ ุฃุณุนุงุฑู‡ุง ุจู€ 10%ุŒ ูุงู„ูƒู…ุฉ
184
00:21:54,380 --> 00:22:01,700
ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุฃุตุบุฑุŒ ุฑุจู…ุง ู†ุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† 2 ุฃูˆ 3%.
185
00:22:04,520 --> 00:22:10,600
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ูˆู‚ุฑุฑ
186
00:22:10,600 --> 00:22:23,900
ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุฃู† ูŠุฒูŠุฏ ุณุนุฑู‡ ุจุงู„ 10% ููŠ
187
00:22:23,900 --> 00:22:28,720
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุŒ ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† 2%
188
00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:38,140
ู„ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุฑู‰ุŒ ุฃูุนุงู„ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุฃูˆ ุฃูุนุงู„ ุฃูˆ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
189
00:22:38,140 --> 00:22:42,960
ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ููŠ
190
00:22:42,960 --> 00:22:47,120
ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุชุชุทู„ุจู‡ุงุŒ ู„ุฐุง ูุฅู† ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
191
00:22:47,120 --> 00:22:50,640
ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ุฃูƒุชุฑ. ู„ุงุŒ ุฃู†ุง ู„ุง ุฃุนุฑูุŒ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ู†ุชุฎูŠู„ู‡
192
00:22:50,640 --> 00:22:54,870
ู„ุงุญู‚ู‹ุงูˆู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงุถุญ ุฃู† ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ
193
00:22:54,870 --> 00:23:00,110
ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑูŠุฉ ููŠ
194
00:23:00,110 --> 00:23:03,790
ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุฃูˆ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑูŠุฉ ููŠ
195
00:23:03,790 --> 00:23:09,170
ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช
196
00:23:09,170 --> 00:23:12,330
ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ูุฅู† ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑูŠุฉ ุณุชุฒุงู„
197
00:23:12,330 --> 00:23:14,830
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
198
00:23:14,830 --> 00:23:15,690
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
199
00:23:15,690 --> 00:23:16,030
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
200
00:23:16,030 --> 00:23:19,950
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฅุฐุง ุงุฑุชูุน
201
00:23:19,950 --> 00:23:26,030
ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ุณุชุฑุชูุน ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ูˆูƒุฐู„ูƒ ุฅุฐุง
202
00:23:26,030 --> 00:23:33,130
ุงุฑุชูุน
203
00:23:33,130 --> 00:23:39,230
ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชูุน ุฅุฐุง ุงุฑุชูุน
204
00:23:39,230 --> 00:23:46,180
ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุฃูˆ ุฃู‚ู„ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุจู€ 10%ุงู„ู‚ูŠู… ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจุฉ ุณุชุฒุงู„
205
00:23:46,180 --> 00:23:51,920
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
206
00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:52,060
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
207
00:23:52,060 --> 00:23:56,640
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
208
00:23:56,640 --> 00:23:58,120
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
209
00:23:58,120 --> 00:23:58,280
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
210
00:23:58,280 --> 00:24:01,480
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
211
00:24:01,480 --> 00:24:13,100
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒ
212
00:24:13,430 --> 00:24:18,650
ุฃุนุทูŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ูˆุธูŠูุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุบูŠุฑ
213
00:24:18,650 --> 00:24:24,770
ู…ุจุณูˆุทุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุจุณูˆุทุฉ ุฃุนุทูŠ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ
214
00:24:24,770 --> 00:24:31,830
ู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ูˆุธูŠูุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ
215
00:24:31,830 --> 00:24:38,730
ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุจุณูˆุทุฉ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ู„ู„ุจูŠุจุณูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ
216
00:24:38,730 --> 00:24:41,250
ู„ู„ุจู†ุงู†ุง ุฃูˆ ุดูŠุก ุขุฎุฑ
217
00:24:50,200 --> 00:24:58,480
ุงู„ุทู„ุจ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน
218
00:24:58,480 --> 00:24:58,840
ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน
219
00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:07,160
ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน
220
00:25:07,160 --> 00:25:08,040
ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน
221
00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:08,400
ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน
222
00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:08,420
ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน
223
00:25:08,420 --> 00:25:08,440
ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน
224
00:25:08,440 --> 00:25:08,480
ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน
225
00:25:08,480 --> 00:25:08,540
ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน ุงู„ูˆุงุณุน
226
00:25:19,050 --> 00:25:22,730
ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูุฉ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู†
227
00:25:22,730 --> 00:25:27,570
ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุช ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุชุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฃุณู‡ู„ ู„ู„ุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุถุน ูˆ
228
00:25:27,570 --> 00:25:29,910
ู…ุงุฐุง ุฃุฎุฑุŸ
229
00:25:32,050 --> 00:25:35,130
ู†ุนู… ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงุช ูˆุงู†ู‡ุง ุจุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ูˆู„ูŠุณ
230
00:25:35,130 --> 00:25:41,870
ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ู„ู„ุดุฑูƒุฉ ู†ุนู… ุงู†ู‡ุง ุจุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ุงู† ุชู‚ุถูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ู„ุฐุง
231
00:25:41,870 --> 00:25:47,590
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท
232
00:25:47,590 --> 00:25:48,230
ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ
233
00:25:48,230 --> 00:25:48,570
ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท
234
00:25:48,570 --> 00:25:49,250
ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ
235
00:25:49,250 --> 00:25:50,210
ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท
236
00:25:50,210 --> 00:25:52,550
ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ
237
00:25:52,550 --> 00:25:59,090
ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุงู†ุชุฌ
238
00:25:59,160 --> 00:26:05,140
ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุดุงู‡ุฏุŒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุŒ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุŒ
239
00:26:05,140 --> 00:26:11,520
ุชุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ P ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ QุŒ
240
00:26:11,520 --> 00:26:18,340
ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุŒ ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ุจู€ 10%ุŒ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
241
00:26:18,340 --> 00:26:21,360
ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจุฉ ุชุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† 30%
242
00:26:25,030 --> 00:26:30,570
ูƒู…ุง ุชุดุงู‡ุฏ ุงู„ุจุฑู…ุฌุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ุฃุณุนุงุฑู‡ุง ุฃุตุจุญ ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู†
243
00:26:30,570 --> 00:26:36,490
ุงู„ุจุฑู…ุฌุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ุฃุณุนุงุฑู‡ุง ูุงู„ุฃุฏุงุก ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ ุณูŠูƒูˆู†
244
00:26:36,490 --> 00:26:44,110
ุงุชู‚ุงู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ุงู„ูˆุทู†ูŠุฉ ูˆูƒุฐู„ูƒ
245
00:26:44,110 --> 00:26:50,210
ุฅุฐุง ุงุชู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุณูŠุฒุฏุงุฏ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ุงู„ูˆุทู†ูŠุฉ
246
00:26:53,750 --> 00:27:01,350
ูŠู‚ู„ P X Q ุฅุฐุง ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุชุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† 10% ู…ุงุฐุง ุฅุฐุง
247
00:27:01,350 --> 00:27:06,030
ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุชุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† 30%ุŸ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุŒ ูุฅู†
248
00:27:06,030 --> 00:27:10,030
ุนู…ู„ูŠุงุช ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุตุŒ ู†ุนู….
249
00:27:13,710 --> 00:27:16,850
ู„ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุชุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ
250
00:27:16,850 --> 00:27:23,730
ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉุŒ ูุฃู†ุง ุฃุฏุนูŠ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑู„ุชู†ู‚ู„
251
00:27:23,730 --> 00:27:28,250
ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Total RevenueุŒ ุตุญูŠุญุŸ ู„ุฐู„ูƒุŒ
252
00:27:28,250 --> 00:27:33,430
ุงู„ู‚ุฑุงุฑ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃู† ุชู†ู‚ู„ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†
253
00:27:33,430 --> 00:27:39,650
ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุŒ ุตุญูŠุญุŸ ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุซุงู„ุซุฉ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†
254
00:27:39,650 --> 00:27:46,110
ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฌู„ุฏู‹ุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ
255
00:27:52,650 --> 00:28:07,790
is a unitary elastic like the demand for beef ุฏูŠ
256
00:28:07,790 --> 00:28:21,850
ุงูŠ ุจูŠ price one price two qd
257
00:28:21,850 --> 00:28:22,150
one
258
00:28:27,340 --> 00:28:35,840
QD2 ูŠุฒูŠุฏ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุจุงู„ู€ 10% ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„
259
00:28:35,840 --> 00:28:39,580
ูˆุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ
260
00:28:39,580 --> 00:28:40,560
ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ
261
00:28:40,560 --> 00:28:41,020
ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ
262
00:28:41,020 --> 00:28:44,420
ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ
263
00:28:44,420 --> 00:28:45,400
ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ
264
00:28:45,400 --> 00:28:49,200
ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ
265
00:28:52,740 --> 00:28:57,480
ุฅุฐุง ุงุฑุชูุน ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุจุงู„ 10% ูุงู„ู‚ูˆุฉ ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจุฉ ุชุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู†
266
00:28:57,480 --> 00:29:04,360
10% ูู„ุง ุชุบูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุชุบูŠุฑ ููŠ
267
00:29:04,360 --> 00:29:11,320
ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุชุบูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจูŠุฉ
268
00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:15,740
ูˆู„ุง ุชุบูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุชุบูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ
269
00:29:15,740 --> 00:29:20,900
ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุชุบูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจูŠุฉ
270
00:29:26,210 --> 00:29:30,430
ูˆุงู„ุตุญูŠูุฉ ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุงู† ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
271
00:29:30,430 --> 00:29:32,730
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
272
00:29:32,730 --> 00:29:36,310
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
273
00:29:36,310 --> 00:29:36,710
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
274
00:29:36,710 --> 00:29:41,710
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
275
00:29:41,710 --> 00:29:49,390
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
276
00:29:49,390 --> 00:29:53,370
ุชุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุญุฏูˆุฏู‹ุง ูˆุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒูŠุŒ ูุฅู† ุฃุฒู…ุฉ
277
00:29:53,370 --> 00:29:58,970
ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุชุฏูุน ุฅู„ู‰ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุทู„ุจู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุฌุชู…ุนุŒ
278
00:29:58,970 --> 00:30:00,670
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚.
279
00:30:09,330 --> 00:30:15,070
ู„ุฃู† ุฅุฐุง ู‚ุฑุฑ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ุŒ ูุณูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ูŠุฒุฉ
280
00:30:15,070 --> 00:30:20,000
ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ู…ุณุชู…ุฑู‹ุง.ุฅุฐุง ู‚ุฑุฑ ุฃู† ูŠุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุŒ ูุฅู†
281
00:30:20,000 --> 00:30:23,080
ุนู…ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุณุชู…ุฑ ุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ูŠุณ ุจุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ุชุฒูŠุฏ
282
00:30:23,080 --> 00:30:28,280
ุนู…ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠ ุŒ ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠุนู…ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุชู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุนู…ู„ูŠ
283
00:30:28,280 --> 00:30:31,840
ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠ ุŒ ูˆู„ูŠุณ ุนู…ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠ ู„ุชุฒูŠุฏ ุนู…ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠ
284
00:30:31,840 --> 00:30:41,160
ุŒ ู„ูƒูŠ ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุจุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠ ุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŸ ุญุงู„ุฉ
285
00:30:41,160 --> 00:30:41,780
ุฑู‚ู… 4
286
00:30:45,360 --> 00:30:53,800
ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ู…ู…ุชุงุฒู‹ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ LSD ู…ุซู„
287
00:30:53,800 --> 00:31:04,600
ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ู„ู„ุฅู†ุณู„ูŠู† ู‡ุฐุง D A B P1 P2
288
00:31:11,450 --> 00:31:15,690
ุฅุฐุง ุงุฑุชูุน ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุจุงู„ 10% ู„ุง ูŠุฒุงู„ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
289
00:31:15,690 --> 00:31:26,750
ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ุจุดูƒู„ ู…ู…ูŠุฒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡
290
00:31:26,750 --> 00:31:32,220
ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุงู„ูˆุถุน ู…ู‡ู… ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู„ู„ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู…ุŒ ู„ูŠุณ ุจุณูŠุทุŒ ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ
291
00:31:32,220 --> 00:31:37,900
ุฃู† ุชุฎุณุฑู‡ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู… ู…ุซู„ ุฏู…ุงุบ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณู„ูŠู…
292
00:31:37,900 --> 00:31:48,280
ู„ู„ุทูŠุงุจุงุช ุงู„ุทูŠุงุจุฉุŒ ูุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุจู€ 10
293
00:31:48,280 --> 00:31:52,560
%ุŒ ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง
294
00:31:52,560 --> 00:31:55,260
ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง
295
00:31:55,260 --> 00:31:57,100
ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู…ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
296
00:31:57,100 --> 00:32:02,240
ู†ูุณู‡ุง ู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑุŒ ุตุญูŠุญุŸ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุงุฑ ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ูŠ
297
00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:09,560
ู„ู„ุฎุงู„ู‚ ู‡ูˆ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Total RevenueุŒ
298
00:32:09,560 --> 00:32:14,720
ุตุญูŠุญุŸ ุญุณู†ุงุŒ
299
00:32:14,720 --> 00:32:18,620
ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุนุงู…ู„ุงุช ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠุฉ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู…ุน Total
300
00:32:18,620 --> 00:32:20,520
Revenue ูˆElasticity
301
00:32:38,480 --> 00:32:48,720
ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ
302
00:32:48,720 --> 00:32:53,560
ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ
303
00:32:53,560 --> 00:32:53,660
ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ
304
00:32:53,660 --> 00:32:53,760
ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ
305
00:32:53,760 --> 00:32:54,920
ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ
306
00:32:54,920 --> 00:32:56,320
ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน
307
00:32:58,590 --> 00:33:04,030
100.ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ู‡ูˆ ุชุฎุทูŠุท ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆุฅุดุฑุญ
308
00:33:04,030 --> 00:33:09,610
ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจูŠู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ
309
00:33:09,610 --> 00:33:10,470
ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ
310
00:33:10,470 --> 00:33:12,550
ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ
311
00:33:12,550 --> 00:33:16,070
ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ
312
00:33:16,070 --> 00:33:17,410
ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ
313
00:33:17,410 --> 00:33:17,450
ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ
314
00:33:17,450 --> 00:33:21,750
ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ
315
00:33:21,750 --> 00:33:25,710
ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
316
00:33:25,710 --> 00:33:31,200
ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠุฉequals five times one hundred ten
317
00:33:31,200 --> 00:33:40,380
equals six hundred five hundred fifty TR two
318
00:33:40,380 --> 00:33:44,580
equals
319
00:33:44,580 --> 00:33:50,140
six
320
00:33:50,140 --> 00:33:54,600
times one hundred equals six hundred
321
00:33:58,310 --> 00:34:04,130
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุฑู‰ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู‚ุฑุฑ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุฃู† ูŠุฒูŠุฏ
322
00:34:04,130 --> 00:34:07,190
ุณุนุฑู‡ ู…ู† 5 ุฅู„ู‰ 6 ู…ู„ูŠูˆู† ุฏูˆู„ุงุฑ ุŒ ูุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุชูˆุชุฑ
323
00:34:07,190 --> 00:34:15,830
ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆ ุฃุฒุฏุงุฏ ุŒ ูุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุงุฐุงุŸ ู†ุนู… ุดูƒุฑุง ุŒ
324
00:34:15,830 --> 00:34:19,210
ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ ู„ุฃู† ูƒู…ุง ุชุนุฑููŠู† ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†
325
00:34:19,210 --> 00:34:26,470
ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ ุŒ ูุฅู†ุฒุนุงุฌ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ูŠุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู†ุฒุนุงุฌ
326
00:34:26,470 --> 00:34:27,370
ุชูˆุชุฑ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆ
327
00:34:33,130 --> 00:34:37,350
Calculate the price elasticity of the man using
328
00:34:37,350 --> 00:34:44,030
the midpoint formula I think it's easy E D equals
329
00:34:44,030 --> 00:34:51,070
Delta Q D over Delta P times P 1 plus P 2 over Q D
330
00:34:51,070 --> 00:34:54,250
1 plus Q D 2
331
00:34:57,610 --> 00:35:01,030
without calculations equals minus half
332
00:35:08,880 --> 00:35:23,120
ุงู„ุฏู…ุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุฅู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒูŠ ู‡ูŠ QD2-QD1 P2-P1 P2
333
00:35:23,120 --> 00:35:27,600
P2 P2 P2 P2
334
00:35:27,600 --> 00:35:30,660
P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2
335
00:35:30,660 --> 00:35:31,040
P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2
336
00:35:31,040 --> 00:35:34,760
P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2 P2ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุฆูŠ ู„ู„ุทู„ุจ ุฃู‚ู„
337
00:35:34,760 --> 00:35:38,320
ู…ู† 1 ู„ุฐุง ูุงู„ุทู„ุจ ุบูŠุฑ ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุฆูŠ
338
00:36:11,400 --> 00:36:20,420
price quantity total revenue five six one hundred
339
00:36:20,420 --> 00:36:28,550
thirty one hundredุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
340
00:36:28,550 --> 00:36:31,790
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
341
00:36:31,790 --> 00:36:32,990
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
342
00:36:32,990 --> 00:36:34,850
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
343
00:36:34,850 --> 00:36:36,430
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
344
00:36:36,430 --> 00:36:41,110
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
345
00:36:41,110 --> 00:36:42,010
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
346
00:36:42,010 --> 00:36:42,570
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
347
00:36:42,570 --> 00:36:42,610
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
348
00:36:53,280 --> 00:37:09,000
5x130-650 6x100
349
00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:09,780
600
350
00:37:12,950 --> 00:37:18,070
ุนู†ุฏ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู…ู† ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุณุชุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุชู…
351
00:37:18,070 --> 00:37:22,350
ุชุฎู„ุตู‡ุง ู…ู† ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุฎู…ุณ ุนุดุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุฎู…ุณ ุนุดุฑ ู„ูƒูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู†
352
00:37:22,350 --> 00:37:30,670
ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุŒ ุดูƒุฑุงุŒ ู„ุฐุง ุนู†ุฏ ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุชู… ุชุฎู„ุตู‡
353
00:37:30,670 --> 00:37:35,570
ู„ูƒูŠ
354
00:37:35,570 --> 00:37:37,170
ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท
355
00:37:43,140 --> 00:37:46,560
ู„ุชุฃูƒุฏ ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจุชุฎุทูŠุท ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุฅู„ุณุชู‚ุฑุงุฑ
356
00:37:46,560 --> 00:37:50,520
ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู…ุตู…ู…ุฉ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠุฉ ED
357
00:37:50,520 --> 00:38:02,200
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ QD2-QD1 ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ P2-P1 ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ED ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ
358
00:38:02,200 --> 00:38:07,240
ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ P2-P1 ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ED ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ P2-P1
359
00:38:07,240 --> 00:38:07,560
ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ED ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ED
360
00:38:11,510 --> 00:38:15,670
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ midpoint ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€
361
00:38:15,670 --> 00:38:21,930
midpoint
362
00:38:21,930 --> 00:38:22,330
ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ midpoint ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€
363
00:38:22,330 --> 00:38:22,390
midpoint ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ midpoint ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ
364
00:38:22,390 --> 00:38:22,410
ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ midpoint ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ midpoint
365
00:38:22,410 --> 00:38:22,630
ุงู„ู€ midpoint ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ midpoint ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ
366
00:38:22,630 --> 00:38:28,950
ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ midpoint ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€
367
00:38:28,950 --> 00:38:33,710
midpoint
368
00:38:33,710 --> 00:38:51,020
ูุฑู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ midpoint ูุฑ5 6 100 20 100 ุชูˆูŠุชุฑ
369
00:38:51,020 --> 00:38:56,280
ุฑูŠุจุงู†ูŠูˆ one equals price one times quantity six
370
00:38:56,280 --> 00:39:06,550
hundredTR2 600 X 100 600 ู„ุงูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
371
00:39:06,550 --> 00:39:11,090
ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุชูˆุชุฑ ููŠู†ูŠูˆ ู„ุง ูŠุชุบูŠุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ
372
00:39:11,090 --> 00:39:16,610
ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃูŠูˆู†ุงุชุฑูŠ ุฅูŠู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒ ู†ุนู… ุฅู†ู‡ ุฃูŠูˆู†ุงุชุฑูŠ ุฅูŠู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒ
373
00:39:16,610 --> 00:39:24,690
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ูƒู…ุง ุชุฑู‰ ู…ู† 5 ุฅู„ู‰ 6 ู„ุงูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
374
00:39:24,690 --> 00:39:34,290
ููŠ ุชูˆุชุฑ ููŠู†ูŠูˆู„ุง ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ูˆู„ุง ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ูˆ TR ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ
375
00:39:34,290 --> 00:39:43,290
ู‡ูˆ ุงูŠูˆู†ุงุทูˆุฑูŠ ุงู„ุงุณู… ู„ุชุฃูƒุฏ
376
00:39:43,290 --> 00:39:48,070
ุงู†ูƒ ุชุญุชุงุฌ ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู…ุนุงู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑูŠุฉ ED
377
00:39:50,900 --> 00:39:56,740
ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู‚ู„ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู‚ู„ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุฐุง ูู‡ูˆ ุงูŠูˆู†ุชุฑูŠ
378
00:39:56,740 --> 00:40:08,100
ุงู„ุงุณุชูŠู‚ุฒ ุงูˆ
379
00:40:08,100 --> 00:40:10,500
ุงูŠูˆู†ุชุฑูŠ ุงู„ุงุณุชูŠู‚ุฒ ุงูˆ ุงูŠูˆู†ุชุฑูŠ ุงู„ุงุณุชูŠู‚ุฒ
380
00:40:28,520 --> 00:40:33,720
ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„
381
00:40:33,720 --> 00:40:43,140
ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„
382
00:40:43,140 --> 00:40:48,620
ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„
383
00:40:48,620 --> 00:40:49,100
ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„
384
00:40:49,100 --> 00:40:50,620
ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„
385
00:40:50,620 --> 00:40:55,020
ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†ุงู„ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆู… ู…ุงุฑุฌู†
386
00:40:55,830 --> 00:41:00,530
ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู€ total revenue ุงูˆ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู€ total
387
00:41:00,530 --> 00:41:07,610
revenue ุจุณุจุจ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงุถุงููŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงูˆ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช
388
00:41:07,610 --> 00:41:10,190
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช
389
00:41:10,190 --> 00:41:13,190
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช
390
00:41:13,190 --> 00:41:13,210
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช
391
00:41:13,210 --> 00:41:13,770
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช
392
00:41:13,770 --> 00:41:18,010
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช
393
00:41:18,010 --> 00:41:21,710
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ
394
00:41:21,710 --> 00:41:24,010
ุงู„ู…ุฌ
395
00:41:25,740 --> 00:41:34,900
ูƒู… ูƒุงู† ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑุŸ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ
396
00:41:34,900 --> 00:41:41,240
ูˆ
397
00:41:41,240 --> 00:41:42,640
ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ
398
00:41:42,640 --> 00:41:42,840
ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ
399
00:41:42,840 --> 00:41:43,340
ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ
400
00:41:43,340 --> 00:41:53,740
ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ ูˆ ุณุชุฉ
401
00:41:53,740 --> 00:42:01,490
ูˆ ุณุชTR2 Q1 ู„ุง ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ
402
00:42:01,490 --> 00:42:11,030
ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ Q1 Q2 ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฌุงูˆุฑุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ
403
00:42:11,030 --> 00:42:12,790
ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ
404
00:42:26,320 --> 00:42:34,320
ุฅูŠู‚ุงู ูƒุฏุงุดุŸ minus fifty over minus thirty equals
405
00:42:34,320 --> 00:42:40,660
one point six it's
406
00:42:40,660 --> 00:42:44,580
positive when
407
00:42:44,580 --> 00:42:46,660
demand .. in this case the demand is what?
408
00:42:47,880 --> 00:42:50,140
increasing the prices leads to a reduction in
409
00:42:50,140 --> 00:42:52,380
total revenue when the demand is elastic
410
00:42:57,100 --> 00:42:59,820
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ ุณุชุฏูุน ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ
411
00:42:59,820 --> 00:43:04,280
ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ
412
00:43:04,280 --> 00:43:06,540
ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ
413
00:43:06,540 --> 00:43:07,380
ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ
414
00:43:07,380 --> 00:43:07,540
ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ
415
00:43:07,540 --> 00:43:13,280
ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ
416
00:43:13,280 --> 00:43:22,620
ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ
417
00:43:22,620 --> 00:43:23,200
ูƒ
418
00:43:28,780 --> 00:43:41,300
5ร—110 550ุŒ ุตุญูŠุญุŸ ู‡ุฐุง TR1 600ุŒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุŒ
419
00:43:41,300 --> 00:43:54,660
ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ู‡ูŠูˆุบูˆ ุชู‚ู„ TR2 TR2-TR1 ุฃูˆ Q2-Q1 MR ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡
420
00:43:54,660 --> 00:44:09,750
ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุชู‚ู„600 minus 550 over 100 equals
421
00:44:09,750 --> 00:44:16,330
ูƒุฏู‡ุŸ ุงุนู…ู„
422
00:44:16,330 --> 00:44:21,390
calculations minus 50 over minus 10
423
00:44:25,440 --> 00:44:27,580
ู†ุนู… 50 ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
424
00:44:27,580 --> 00:44:28,540
ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
425
00:44:28,540 --> 00:44:31,800
ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
426
00:44:31,800 --> 00:44:35,740
ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
427
00:44:35,740 --> 00:44:38,560
ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
428
00:44:38,560 --> 00:44:41,460
ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
429
00:44:41,460 --> 00:44:48,260
ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
430
00:44:54,400 --> 00:45:00,700
ูˆุงู„ู€ total revenue increased ุจุดูƒู„
431
00:45:00,700 --> 00:45:04,700
ุจุตูŠุฑ So when the price increased and total revenue
432
00:45:04,700 --> 00:45:08,500
increased In this case, the demand is inelastic So
433
00:45:08,500 --> 00:45:14,860
the marginal revenue is negative 120
434
00:45:14,860 --> 00:45:19,580
In
435
00:45:19,580 --> 00:45:29,650
this case, the total revenue600 600 MR
436
00:45:29,650 --> 00:45:36,170
TR2
437
00:45:36,170 --> 00:45:45,910
-TR1 600-600 100-600
438
00:45:47,520 --> 00:45:55,580
120 ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจู€ 0 ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจู€-20 ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจู€ 0 ููŠ
439
00:45:55,580 --> 00:46:00,100
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ูƒู…ุง ุชุฑู‰ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุฒุฏุงุฏ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู„ูŠุณ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ
440
00:46:00,100 --> 00:46:03,200
ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุฅูŠู†ุงุชุฑูŠ
441
00:46:03,200 --> 00:46:09,080
ุฅูŠู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒูŠุฉ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู…ุฑ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจู€ 0 ุฃุนูˆุฏ
442
00:46:09,080 --> 00:46:13,960
ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุธู‡ุฑ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ูˆู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ
443
00:46:13,960 --> 00:46:14,100
ุชู…ุงู…ุฉ
444
00:46:19,450 --> 00:46:22,710
ู‡ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ู‡ุงู†ุŸ ุฃูˆุถุญ
445
00:46:49,430 --> 00:46:59,750
ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฑุชุจุท
446
00:46:59,750 --> 00:47:04,250
ู…ุฑุชุจุท
447
00:47:04,250 --> 00:47:07,470
ู…ุฑุชุจุท
448
00:47:07,470 --> 00:47:11,850
ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฑุชุจุท
449
00:47:11,850 --> 00:47:19,030
ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฑุชุจุท ู…ุฑุชุจุท
450
00:47:21,650 --> 00:47:27,810
ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ุงุช ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ูุฅู† ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ
451
00:47:27,810 --> 00:47:32,630
ุณุชุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ุงุช ุจุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ุŒ ุฃู„ูŠุณ ูƒุฐู„ูƒุŸ
452
00:47:32,630 --> 00:47:36,830
ูˆู…ู‚ุงุจู„
453
00:47:36,830 --> 00:47:40,850
ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุฏุฎู„ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑุŒ ุชุฏุฎู„ ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ุงุช
454
00:47:40,850 --> 00:47:44,810
ุจุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุฅุฐุง
455
00:47:44,810 --> 00:47:51,000
ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ุงุช ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ูŠุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชู‚ู„ูŠู„ ููŠ
456
00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:55,880
ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ูˆู…ุน ุฐู„ูƒ ุฅุฐุง ุชู‚ู„ู„ุช ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„
457
00:47:55,880 --> 00:48:02,620
ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ุณุชุฒุงู„ ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
458
00:48:02,620 --> 00:48:03,780
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
459
00:48:03,780 --> 00:48:04,080
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
460
00:48:04,080 --> 00:48:06,900
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
461
00:48:06,900 --> 00:48:09,620
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
462
00:48:09,620 --> 00:48:16,120
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
463
00:48:16,120 --> 00:48:17,080
ุชุฒ
464
00:48:21,070 --> 00:48:26,770
ุญุณู†ุง .. ู„ู†ุฐู‡ุจ
465
00:48:26,770 --> 00:48:30,010
ู„ุชุดุฑุญ
466
00:48:30,010 --> 00:48:35,690
ุฃูˆ ู„ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจุชุฎุทูŠุท ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„
467
00:48:35,690 --> 00:48:44,870
ุฃูˆ ุณู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุจุดูƒู„
468
00:48:44,870 --> 00:48:48,970
ุฃูƒุชุฑ .. ุจุดูƒู„
469
00:48:48,970 --> 00:48:55,790
ุฃูƒุชุฑุงุนุชุจุงุฑ ุฃู†ู†ุง ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ุณูˆู‚
470
00:48:55,790 --> 00:49:20,370
APCDEF
471
00:49:35,150 --> 00:49:41,670
Prices, Quantities, Total Revenue and Marginal
472
00:49:41,670 --> 00:49:41,990
Revenue
473
00:49:51,350 --> 00:50:16,710
ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ูŠุชุจุน 10-8-7-6-5-4-3 ูƒู…ูŠุฉ 40 50 60 70 81.6 90
474
00:50:16,710 --> 00:50:20,470
100 110
475
00:50:22,950 --> 00:50:30,770
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
476
00:50:30,770 --> 00:50:32,890
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
477
00:50:32,890 --> 00:50:35,370
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
478
00:50:35,370 --> 00:50:37,490
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
479
00:50:37,490 --> 00:50:38,370
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
480
00:50:38,370 --> 00:50:38,890
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
481
00:50:38,890 --> 00:50:41,870
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
482
00:50:41,870 --> 00:50:43,490
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
483
00:50:43,490 --> 00:50:50,090
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ
484
00:50:50,090 --> 00:50:58,940
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ู‰ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ A P X Q 400 450
485
00:50:58,940 --> 00:51:04,180
480
486
00:51:04,180 --> 00:51:07,440
490
487
00:51:07,440 --> 00:51:14,120
490 450
488
00:51:14,120 --> 00:51:18,160
400 330
489
00:51:20,570 --> 00:51:23,870
ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจุงู„ุชุฎุทูŠุท ู„ุชุญู‚ูŠู‚ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ
490
00:51:23,870 --> 00:51:31,250
ู…ุฑ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ุชุฑ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ูƒูŠูˆ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ
491
00:51:31,250 --> 00:51:33,850
ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ
492
00:51:33,850 --> 00:51:35,290
ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ
493
00:51:35,290 --> 00:51:35,870
ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ
494
00:51:35,870 --> 00:51:40,590
ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ
495
00:51:40,590 --> 00:51:47,610
ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู„ุชุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ
496
00:51:47,930 --> 00:52:01,850
or TR2-TR1 over Q2-Q1 equals 450-400
497
00:52:01,850 --> 00:52:14,870
over Q2-Q1 50-40 equals 50 over 10 equals 5 so it
498
00:52:14,870 --> 00:52:27,530
would be 5ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ TR2-TR1 PQ2-Q1 3 490
499
00:52:27,530 --> 00:52:34,190
-480 1 490
500
00:52:34,190 --> 00:52:40,070
-490 490
501
00:52:40,070 --> 00:52:42,150
-490
502
00:52:43,980 --> 00:52:50,500
4.75-4
503
00:52:50,500 --> 00:52:56,060
.76-5-7
504
00:53:03,550 --> 00:53:06,650
ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„
505
00:53:06,650 --> 00:53:09,950
ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„
506
00:53:09,950 --> 00:53:14,870
ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„
507
00:53:33,670 --> 00:53:43,270
ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจูŠุฉ TR ู‡ุฐุง
508
00:53:43,270 --> 00:53:51,190
ู‡ูˆ ู…ุตุทู„ุญ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจูŠุฉ ู…ุตุทู„ุญ
509
00:53:51,190 --> 00:53:56,350
ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจูŠุฉ MR
510
00:53:56,350 --> 00:54:00,390
ูˆู‡ุฐุง
511
00:54:00,390 --> 00:54:01,950
ู‡ูˆ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚
512
00:54:08,870 --> 00:54:19,510
ุงู„ู€ D ูƒู…ุง ู†ุดุฑุญ ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ demand curve ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูˆุถุน ู‡ูˆ
513
00:54:19,510 --> 00:54:26,910
ุฅูŠู„ุงุณ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุงู†ุจ
514
00:54:26,910 --> 00:54:31,970
ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุฅูŠู„ุงุณูŠูƒ
515
00:54:31,970 --> 00:54:35,670
ุฅุชุจุน ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูˆุถุน M
516
00:54:40,110 --> 00:54:49,750
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญ ุŒ ูู‡ูˆ ู„ู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุŒ ุตุญูŠุญุŸ
517
00:54:49,750 --> 00:54:58,470
ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ูˆ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ุญุธุฉ ุงู„ุฒุฑุนูŠุฉ ุŒ ุฃุนู„ู‰
518
00:54:58,470 --> 00:55:06,880
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ุญุธุฉู…ุฑ ู‡ูˆ ุงุนู„ู‰ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู…ุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ุตู ูˆุนู†
519
00:55:06,880 --> 00:55:10,280
ุทุฑูŠู‚ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุณุชูƒูˆู† ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท
520
00:55:10,280 --> 00:55:12,020
ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท
521
00:55:12,020 --> 00:55:12,560
ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท
522
00:55:12,560 --> 00:55:14,560
ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท
523
00:55:14,560 --> 00:55:17,980
ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท
524
00:55:17,980 --> 00:55:28,540
ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท ู†ู‚ุงุท
525
00:55:28,540 --> 00:55:36,150
ู†ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุงุฌุนูŠู† ู„ู„ุฏูŠุงุบุฑุงู…ุŒ
526
00:55:36,150 --> 00:55:43,130
ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงุฑุชูุน ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ุฌุงูˆุฑุฉ
527
00:55:43,130 --> 00:55:48,470
ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุŒ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ุฌุงูˆุฑุฉ ุชุชุฎู„ุตุŒ ูˆุณูŠูƒูˆู†
528
00:55:48,470 --> 00:55:54,110
ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ุฌุงูˆุฑุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุฅูŠู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒูŠุฉุŒ
529
00:55:58,780 --> 00:56:02,640
ุทุจุนุง ุงุฐุง ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ูƒุงู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ
530
00:56:02,640 --> 00:56:05,240
ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ
531
00:56:05,240 --> 00:56:08,120
ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ
532
00:56:08,120 --> 00:56:08,840
ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ
533
00:56:08,840 --> 00:56:09,280
ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ
534
00:56:09,280 --> 00:56:14,880
ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ ุงูŠ
535
00:56:30,570 --> 00:56:35,430
ุชูˆุชุฑ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆ P1 ุชูˆุชุฑ
536
00:56:35,430 --> 00:56:44,950
ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆ P1 ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ F ูƒู„
537
00:56:44,950 --> 00:56:54,610
ุณุนุฑ ุงุถุบุท ุนู„ู‰ P2 ุชูˆุชุฑ ุฑูŠููŠู†ูŠูˆ P2 ุณูŠุชุฎู„ุต ูƒู…ุง ุชุฑูˆู†
538
00:56:55,940 --> 00:57:00,900
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุชู‚ู„ู‚ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠู†ูŠูˆ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุฒุฏุงุฏ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู„ู€ P2 ููŠ
539
00:57:00,900 --> 00:57:05,500
ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠู†ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ุง
540
00:57:05,500 --> 00:57:09,980
ุชุฑู‰ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุฒุฏุงุฏ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠู†ูŠูˆ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุฒุฏุงุฏ
541
00:57:09,980 --> 00:57:12,880
ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠู†ูŠูˆ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุฒุฏุงุฏ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ููŠ
542
00:57:12,880 --> 00:57:16,400
ุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠู†ูŠูˆ
543
00:57:16,400 --> 00:57:24,980
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุฒุฏุงุฏ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฑุงุจูŠู†ูŠูˆ
544
00:57:28,880 --> 00:57:39,500
ุงู„ุงู†ุฒุนุงุฌ ู…ู† P1 ู„ P2 ุงู†ุฒุนุฌ ุงู„ุงู†ุฒุนุงุฌ ู…ู† P1 ู„
545
00:57:39,500 --> 00:57:53,740
P2 ูŠุณุจุจ ููŠ ู…ุงุฐุงุŸ ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ู…ู† F ู„ R ูŠุณุจุจ ููŠ ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ู…ู†
546
00:57:53,740 --> 00:57:57,960
F
547
00:57:59,490 --> 00:58:00,070
ู„ู€ R.
548
00:58:04,030 --> 00:58:12,010
ู„ูƒู† ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉุŒ
549
00:58:12,010 --> 00:58:16,570
ูุฅู† ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู‡ูˆ P3.
550
00:58:22,250 --> 00:58:24,470
ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุŒ ูุฅู† ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ู€
551
00:58:40,660 --> 00:58:55,320
ูˆุฅุฐุง ุงุฑุชูุน ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู„ู€ B ุฃูˆ P4 ูุฅู†
552
00:58:55,320 --> 00:59:00,780
ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ูŠุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุงู„ู…ุฌุชู…ุน ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง
553
00:59:00,780 --> 00:59:03,800
ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู…ุฑุชูุน
554
00:59:11,380 --> 00:59:16,080
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุŒ ูุฅู† ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ
555
00:59:16,080 --> 00:59:23,680
ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุชุชุณุจุจ ููŠ ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ู…ู† N ุฅู„ู‰ CุŒ ุฃู„ูŠุณ
556
00:59:23,680 --> 00:59:28,800
ูƒุฐู„ูƒุŸ ุฏุนู†ุง
557
00:59:28,800 --> 00:59:34,580
ู†ุนูˆุฏ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุตู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงูˆู…ุฉ
558
00:59:34,580 --> 00:59:39,740
ุงู„ูƒุงู…ุฉ ุฃูˆ ู„ู„ู…ู‚ุงูˆู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ ููŠ
559
00:59:39,740 --> 00:59:46,680
ู…ู‚ุงูˆู…ุชู‡ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู…ุฑ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงูˆ ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุจุฅูŠู‚ุงู 0
560
00:59:46,680 --> 00:59:55,860
ุตุญูŠุญุŸ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุณุฃุนูˆุฏ ุฅู„ู‰ ู†ู‚ุทุชูƒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู„ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุฑุชุจุท
561
00:59:55,860 --> 00:59:59,280
ูŠุฒูŠุฏ
562
00:59:59,280 --> 01:00:06,240
ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ู…ู† P3 ุฅู„ู‰ P4
563
01:00:07,720 --> 01:00:13,760
ุชูˆูŠุชุฑ ููŠู†ูŠูˆ ูˆุงุช ูˆุงุช ุณุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
564
01:00:13,760 --> 01:00:20,020
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
565
01:00:20,020 --> 01:00:20,100
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
566
01:00:20,100 --> 01:00:20,540
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
567
01:00:20,540 --> 01:00:20,560
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„
568
01:00:20,560 --> 01:00:36,640
ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุฒ
569
01:00:38,570 --> 01:00:44,270
ุนู†ุฏ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ูˆุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ
570
01:00:44,270 --> 01:00:45,670
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ูˆุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต
571
01:00:45,670 --> 01:00:47,510
ูˆุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ
572
01:00:47,510 --> 01:00:48,630
ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ
573
01:00:48,630 --> 01:00:53,430
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต
574
01:00:53,430 --> 01:00:56,550
ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ
575
01:00:56,550 --> 01:00:56,570
ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ
576
01:00:56,570 --> 01:00:56,670
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต
577
01:00:56,670 --> 01:01:07,850
ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุณุชุชุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ
578
01:01:09,740 --> 01:01:16,580
ูˆ ู…ุฑ ู…ุฌู„ุฏ ู…ููŠุฏ ู‡ูˆ
579
01:01:16,580 --> 01:01:21,660
ู…ููŠุฏุŒ ุตุญุŸ
580
01:01:21,660 --> 01:01:34,730
ุญูŠุซ ุฃู† ู…ุฌู„ุฏ ู…ููŠุฏ ูŠุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู‚ูŠู… ุฃูˆ ูŠู‚ู ุนู„ู‰ ู…ู‚ูŠู…ุนู„ู‰
581
01:01:34,730 --> 01:01:42,470
ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง 0 ููŠ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ
582
01:01:42,470 --> 01:01:48,870
ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุชุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† C
583
01:01:48,870 --> 01:01:56,070
ุฅู„ู‰ N ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃูŠ ู…ูˆู‚ุน ุขุฎุฑุŒ ู…ุฑ ู‡ูˆ ู†ู‚ุงุทุŒ ูˆู…ุทุงู„ุจ ู‡ูˆ
584
01:01:56,070 --> 01:02:01,270
ู…ูŠู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒ.ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ
585
01:02:03,590 --> 01:02:07,350
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุตู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุนู„ู‰ ู…ุณุชูˆู‰ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ
586
01:02:07,350 --> 01:02:13,610
ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ู‡ูˆ
587
01:02:13,610 --> 01:02:16,030
ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„
588
01:02:16,030 --> 01:02:16,370
ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„
589
01:02:16,370 --> 01:02:18,850
ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„
590
01:02:18,850 --> 01:02:21,310
ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„
591
01:02:21,310 --> 01:02:33,290
ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุงู†
592
01:02:56,330 --> 01:03:06,190
ู…ุฑ ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน
593
01:03:06,190 --> 01:03:07,070
ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน
594
01:03:07,070 --> 01:03:07,290
ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน
595
01:03:07,290 --> 01:03:07,370
ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน
596
01:03:07,370 --> 01:03:07,850
ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน
597
01:03:07,850 --> 01:03:14,510
ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน
598
01:03:14,510 --> 01:03:19,050
ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุชูุน ู…ุฑุช
599
01:03:20,650 --> 01:03:25,590
ูˆุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ุงุณุชุฑุงู„ูŠ ู„ู„ู…ุทุงู„ุจ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู‚ู„ ู…ู† 2 ุงุฎุชูŠุงุฑ
600
01:03:25,590 --> 01:03:41,770
ุงู„ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฌุงูˆุฑุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ
601
01:03:41,770 --> 01:03:43,730
ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ
602
01:03:43,730 --> 01:03:55,340
ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู…ูŠุฒุฉ7-3
603
01:03:55,340 --> 01:04:05,380
.5-3.5 ู…ุงุฐุง
604
01:04:05,380 --> 01:04:13,320
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ูˆุถุน ุฅูŠู„ุงุณูŠูƒูŠุŒ ุงู„ู€MR ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ.
605
01:04:13,320 --> 01:04:15,860
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุนูˆุฏ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ
606
01:04:21,890 --> 01:04:30,570
This is TRMR
607
01:04:30,570 --> 01:04:42,650
This is the demand curve Minus
608
01:04:42,650 --> 01:04:49,890
one elastic N elastic And this is the total
609
01:04:49,890 --> 01:04:55,780
revenue curveูƒู…ุง ุชุฑู‰ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุฏู…ุงุบ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก ุงูˆ
610
01:04:55,780 --> 01:05:01,720
ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฌุงุฑ ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุฆูŠ ู…ุฑ
611
01:05:01,720 --> 01:05:04,160
ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ
612
01:05:04,160 --> 01:05:04,620
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ
613
01:05:04,620 --> 01:05:06,380
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ
614
01:05:06,380 --> 01:05:06,660
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ
615
01:05:06,660 --> 01:05:06,780
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ
616
01:05:06,780 --> 01:05:07,580
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ
617
01:05:07,580 --> 01:05:17,020
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ
618
01:05:17,020 --> 01:05:17,500
ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†
619
01:05:21,630 --> 01:05:29,390
Equals 0 and the price equals
620
01:05:29,390 --> 01:05:35,070
8 Calculate the price elasticity of demand
621
01:05:35,070 --> 01:05:41,150
Calculate E D M
622
01:05:41,150 --> 01:05:41,610
R
623
01:05:47,960 --> 01:05:56,600
ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ุงูŠู‚ูˆุฒ ุงู„ price 8 times 1 plus 1 over E D ุฒูŠุฑูˆ
624
01:05:56,600 --> 01:06:05,520
ุงูŠู‚ูˆุฒ 8 times 1 8 plus 8 times 1 8 over E D ุชุฑุญูŠู„
625
01:06:05,520 --> 01:06:14,520
ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ู…ูŠู†ูˆุณ 8 ุงูŠู‚ูˆุฒ 8 over E D ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ู…ูŠู†ูˆุณ 8 ุงูŠู‚ูˆุฒ 8
626
01:06:14,520 --> 01:06:15,960
over E D
627
01:06:23,480 --> 01:06:31,340
ุฃูˆ 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8
628
01:06:31,340 --> 01:06:34,260
ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8
629
01:06:34,260 --> 01:06:34,800
ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8
630
01:06:34,800 --> 01:06:38,520
ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8
631
01:06:38,520 --> 01:06:38,540
ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8
632
01:06:38,540 --> 01:06:38,640
ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8 ู…ู† 8
633
01:06:38,640 --> 01:06:48,420
ู…ู† 8 ู…ู†
634
01:06:55,290 --> 01:07:13,310
ู…ุงุฑ ุงูŠู‚ุงู„ ุณุจู† ุงุฐุง
635
01:07:13,310 --> 01:07:17,050
ู…ุงุฑ ุงูŠู‚ุงู„
636
01:07:17,050 --> 01:07:17,470
ุณุจู†
637
01:07:24,990 --> 01:07:39,110
Equals Minus Half Calculate The Price Sorry
638
01:07:39,110 --> 01:07:43,610
Oh
639
01:07:43,610 --> 01:07:53,850
Yes ูˆ ุงู„ MR Is Positiveู†ุนู… ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุจุณุท ุŒ ู†ุนู… ุดูƒุฑุง
640
01:07:53,850 --> 01:08:03,150
ู„ูƒ ุŒ ูุงุนุชุฑุถ ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุงูŠู†ุงุณ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุŒ 0.5 ุŒ ุตุญูŠุญุŸ
641
01:08:03,150 --> 01:08:10,010
ุงุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ ุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ MR ู…ุงูŠู†ุงุณ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุณุนุฑ
642
01:08:10,010 --> 01:08:14,570
ู…ุฑุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ู…ุงูŠู†ุงุณ ู†ุตู
643
01:08:19,390 --> 01:08:39,810
-3-P-P-P-P-P-P
644
01:08:39,810 --> 01:08:45,630
-P-P-P
645
01:08:51,340 --> 01:08:55,820
-3-P-2P
646
01:09:18,330 --> 01:09:26,130
-2P Plus P Minus One P Minus P So Minus Three
647
01:09:26,130 --> 01:09:39,150
Equals Minus P So P Equals Three Which One WhyุŸ
648
01:09:39,150 --> 01:09:43,930
No Minus Positive Minus The Final Result Is
649
01:09:43,930 --> 01:09:50,430
Negative RightุŸ OkayูŠุนุทูŠูƒู… ุงู„ุนุงููŠุฉ ุงู„ุนุงููŠุฉ