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ุฃุนูˆุฐ ุจุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุดูŠุทุงู† ุงู„ุฑุฌูŠู… ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู†
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ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ุงู„ุญู…ุฏ ู„ู„ู‡ ุฑุจ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠู† ูˆุฃุตู„ูŠ ูˆุฃุณู„ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ
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ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู… ู…ุญู…ุฏ ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุขู„ู‡ ูˆุฃุตุญุงุจู‡ ูˆุงู„ุชุงุจุนูŠู† ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…
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ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุณู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจู‚ุตุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุนู†
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ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณ ู‡ู… ุงู„ุดูŠุทุงู†ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ูŠุณุชุทูŠุน ุฃู† ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุจุชุนุฑูŠู ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„
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Good Examination of the posterior segment of the
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eye. Optic discs, optic vessels, macula and
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retinal background.Mydriatics
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dilate the pupil to facilitate a more thorough
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ูˆู‡ูŠ ุนุงู…ุฉ ุชุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ูƒุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุณู† ูƒู…ุง ู„ูˆ
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ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ูƒุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุณู† ุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ
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ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ
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ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ
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ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ
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ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ
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ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹
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ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุจุณ ูุชุฑุฉ ุจูŠูˆุจูŠู„ูŠ ู‚ูˆูŠุฉ
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ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ pupil size small ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูƒู…ุงู† ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง
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liable to cataract opacities in the lens and liable
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to diseases in choroid and retina ูˆ ุงู„ diabetic
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retinopathy ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู…ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ุณูƒุฑูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู†
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ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ูŠุทู„ุจูˆุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ accurate examination of the
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fundus ูˆ ู„ุงุฌุจ ุงู†ู‡ ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ dilatation ู„ู„ pupil ู„ุงู†
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ุงุณู…ู‡ุง pupil ู…ุง ุจูŠูƒููŠ ู„ูุญุต ุงู„ periphery of the
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fundus ู‡ูƒุฐุง ุฏูŠูˆุฒ of pediatrics ูƒุงู† essential in
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any age group ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ููŠ ุงูŠ age group ูŠุชุทู„ุจ
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especiallyูˆุงู„ุฏู…ุงุบูˆู„ุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุงุช ุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุฑุชูŠู†ุง
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ุชุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ ุญุฐุฑุฉ.ุงู„ุขู† ุจุฏุฃู†ุง ู†ุนุฑู ุฅูŠุด ููŠู‡
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ุฃุฏูˆุงุช ุฃูˆ ุฏุฑุงุฌุณ ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ู†ุญูˆ ู…ุงุฑุชู† ุฏูˆูŠู„ ููŠ
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ู†ูŠู†ุชูŠู† ุณูŠุณุชูŠ ุณูŠุจู† ู‚ุฑุฑ ุฅุตู„ุงุญ ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒ ู„ุง ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ุนู†ู‡
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ู„ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู…ู† ุฏู…ุงุบูˆู„ุฉ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุงูƒูˆู„ุงุŸ ุงู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู… ูŠุฌุนู„ู‡
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ูƒุฐุง ุงูŠูˆุฉ
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ูŠุง ุนุฒูŠุฒูŠ ูŠุง
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ุณุงู…ูŠ ุฌุงู‡ุฒุŸ
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ู…ุด ุนุงุฑู ุงู„ุงุณุงุณ ุฏูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ remoteุŸ ุงู„ุงุณุงุณ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†
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ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ
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ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ
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ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ
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ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ
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ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ
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ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†
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ูˆู„ูˆ ู„ุง ูŠุณุชุบู†ู‰ ุนู† ุชูˆุซูŠู‚ ุงู„ุจุงุจูˆ ููŠ ุงู„examination ู…ุงุฐุง
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ู…ุงูƒูˆู„ุงุŒ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุจุฑูˆููŠุณูˆุฑ ุงู„ู…ุดุฑู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุงุŒ ุฏู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉุŒ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ don't comment on ู…ุงูƒูˆู„ุง ูˆุฏู‡
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ูˆุฏู‡ ู„ุงุชุดุŒ ู…ุงูƒูˆู„ุง ุนุงูŠุฒ ุฏู‡ ู„ุงุชุดุŒ ุณูŠุฏุฑูˆู ูˆุงู†ุง ุณูŠุฏุฑูˆู
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ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑExamine patients attitudes to pupil
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dilatation during optometric examination and found
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that the majority were in favor ุจูุถู„ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ุชู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏูˆู† ุชูˆุตูŠุฉ ู…ุด ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ูุญุต ู…ูŠุฉ ู„ู…ูŠุฉ ู„ูˆ ุงู†ุง
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ุนู…ู„ุชูƒ ุชูˆุตูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจู‚ูˆู„ูƒ favor ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู… ุจูุถู„ู‡ ุจู…ุง ุงู„
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preference although a large proportion suffered
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adverse effects such as glare and blurred vision ุฑุบู…
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ุงู„ููˆุชูˆููˆุจูŠุง
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ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุตูุงุช ุงู„ู…ุซู„ู‰ ู„ุฃูŠ ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ุชูˆุณุน ุงู„ุจุคุจุคุŸ one quick
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onset ูŠุจุฏุฃ ุจุณุฑุนุฉ adequate duration ุฅู† ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุจุญุทู‡ุง ุชูุถู„ ุชุนู…ู„ ุญุชู‰ ุฃู†ุชู‡ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ูุญุตูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุจุชุตูˆุฑ
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ุงูŠุด ูˆุด ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ูŠุŒ ุญุท ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุจุณ ู‡ุชุฑูˆุจูƒ in mind ุชูุถู„ ู†ุต
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ุณุงุนุฉุŒ ู…ุงุชุฌุณุฑุด ููŠู‡ุŒ ู…ุญุชุงุฌุด ูƒู…ุงู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุฒูŠ ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุนุดุงู†
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ุฃุฌูˆู‘ูŠู‡ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠุŒ three fast recovery after the
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examination ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ุงุนู…ู„ examination ูŠู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„
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ุงู„ุฃุซุฑุŒ ู…ุงุชุทู„ุนุด ููŠ ุงู„ุดุงุฑุนุŒ ู…ุงูŠุณูˆู‚ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ูŠุจุฏุฃ
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ูŠู…ุดูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุดู…ุณ
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ุงู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ุดุฆ ู…ุซุงู„ูŠ ุนุงุฑู ุงูŠุด ุงู„ุดุฆ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠุด
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ู…ู†ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุจุดุฑ ู‡ู„ ููŠ ุจุดุฑ ููŠ ูƒู„ ุดุฆ ู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุงูุชุฑุถ ุงู†ู‡ ุจุฏุฃ drug ู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุทุจุนุง ู…ุด
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ุณู…ุงุด ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ ุงู‡ ุจู‚ูˆู„ fast recovery after examination
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุณุงุนุฉ ู…ุง ุงุนู…ู„ examination ุฏู„ ูุงู†ุฏุณ
69
00:06:57,590 --> 00:07:03,130
light reflex abolished ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ูˆุงู†ุง ุจุจุญุซ ู…ุงูŠูƒูˆู†ุด ุงู„
70
00:07:03,130 --> 00:07:06,750
light reflex ูŠุดุชุบู„ ุจุฃูŠ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุฐุง ุงุดุชุบู„ ุณูŠุนูƒุณ
71
00:07:06,750 --> 00:07:09,450
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ examination ู„ุงู† ุงู„ examination ุจุฏู‡ light
72
00:07:09,450 --> 00:07:15,350
ูุณุงุนุงุช ูŠุญุท ุงู„ light ูŠุตุบุฑ ุงู„ุจู‚ุจู‚ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ูˆุงู†ุง
73
00:07:15,350 --> 00:07:19,950
ุฃุธู† ุงู† tropicamide ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ุง ุจุญุฏ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ุจู„ุบ ุงู„
74
00:07:19,950 --> 00:07:28,250
light reflex ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ final frame ู„ุฃ ุจู„ุบูŠุดู„ุง
75
00:07:28,250 --> 00:07:33,050
ุณูŠูƒุฑูˆุจู„ูŠุฒูŠุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุนู…ู„ ุจุณ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ people ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด
76
00:07:33,050 --> 00:07:39,230
ุนู„ู‰ ciliary muscle ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ูุด ู„ูˆ ุชู†ุจุบูˆุง ูˆ ุชู†ุจุบูˆุง
77
00:07:39,230 --> 00:07:44,830
ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ุนุตุจ ูุนู„ุง sympathetic ูƒ people ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุงุฏุฑ ู‡ูˆ
78
00:07:44,830 --> 00:07:52,210
ุจ quick reversal in an emergency ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู„ุงูุฑุถ ุงู†ู‡
79
00:07:52,210 --> 00:07:52,970
ุจุฏุฃุช
80
00:07:59,870 --> 00:08:05,350
ุงู„ุขู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูƒูˆู† ู‚ุงุฏุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู†ู‡ ูŠุฑุฌุน ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ู…ุงูŠุณุชู…ู…ุด ููŠ
81
00:08:05,350 --> 00:08:13,810
ุงู„ .. ููŠ ุงู„ุชู‚ุฏู… ู†ุญูˆ ุงู„ attack ูˆ ู„ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ reverse
82
00:08:13,810 --> 00:08:20,070
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูŠุด reverse ุนูƒุณูŠ ู„ุง ุนูƒุณูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู…ุงู„ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠูˆุณุน
83
00:08:20,070 --> 00:08:25,550
ุจูŠูˆุณุน ุจูŠูˆุณุน ุงู†ุง ู‚ุตุฉ ุงู„ุถุบุท ุงูˆ ุดูˆูุช ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ู‚ู„ู… ุงู†ุง
84
00:08:25,550 --> 00:08:30,170
ู…ุงู†ูŠุด ูŠูƒู…ู„ ุชูˆุณูŠุนู‡ ุจุฏูŠ ูŠุฑุฌุน ุชุงู†ูŠู„ุฃู† ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุชูุณูŠุฑ
85
00:08:30,170 --> 00:08:35,310
ู‡ูˆ ู…ุงุฐุง ุณุฃูุนู„ุŸ Glucoma attack ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุทุจุนุง ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ
86
00:08:35,310 --> 00:08:41,410
ู…ู†ู‡ ุทูŠุจ, no rise in intraocular pressure ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด
87
00:08:41,410 --> 00:08:45,370
ุงุฑุชูุงุน ููŠ ุถุบุท ุงู„ุนูŠู†, no other pharmacological
88
00:08:45,370 --> 00:08:49,410
effect ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉุŒ ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด stingingุŒ ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด
89
00:08:49,410 --> 00:08:54,430
burning ุทูŠุจ, no cytotoxic reactionsุŒ ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด
90
00:08:54,430 --> 00:08:55,290
care attacks ู…ุซู„ุง
91
00:08:59,760 --> 00:09:06,400
ู„ู„ู€ corneal epithelium ู…ุซู„ุง ูˆ ู„ุง ุฑูˆุญู„ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฏู… ูˆ
92
00:09:06,400 --> 00:09:09,500
ูŠุนู…ู„ูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง bradycardia ุงูˆ ุชุงููŠูƒุงุฑุฏูŠุง ุงูˆ ูŠุนู…ู„ูŠ ุนู„ู‰
93
00:09:09,500 --> 00:09:13,280
ุงู„ู‚ู„ุจ no
94
00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:17,660
adverse subjective complaints such as stinging ูˆ
95
00:09:17,660 --> 00:09:21,720
ู„ุง ูŠุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ู…ู† burning ูˆ stinging ูˆ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุทุจุนุง
96
00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:24,540
ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุญู‚ ุจุนุถู‡ุง
97
00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:46,800
indications ุงูˆ ุฏูˆุงุฆูŠ ุงู„ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ ู…ุชู‰ ุงู†ุง ุงุณุชุนู…ู„
98
00:09:46,800 --> 00:09:53,100
ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณ only one recent answer of floating
99
00:09:53,100 --> 00:09:54,260
patriots opacity
100
00:10:05,760 --> 00:10:12,880
ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ููŠ ุฏุจุงุจ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฏุจุงุจ ุฌุณู… ุฃุณูˆุฏ ูŠุชุญุฑูƒ ุงุญู†ุง
101
00:10:12,880 --> 00:10:20,280
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจูŠุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ููŠ ุทุจ ุงู„ุนูŠูˆู† mask of volitance ุงู†ุชู…
102
00:10:20,280 --> 00:10:25,140
ุฒูŠูƒูˆุง ู…ุดูˆูู‡ุงุด ุฅู„ุง ุงู†ุทู„ุน ููŠ ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุฑุฃุณู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุทู„ุน
103
00:10:25,140 --> 00:10:30,260
ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุฑุฃุณู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุดูˆูู‡ุง ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฐูŠ ููŠู‡ุง ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุงู„
104
00:10:30,260 --> 00:10:36,150
liquefaction of the vitreous ูˆูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ุจุนุถ
105
00:10:36,150 --> 00:10:40,990
aggregations of cells ุงู†ุช ุจุชุฏุฑุณ aggregations ูŠุนู†ูŠ
106
00:10:40,990 --> 00:10:48,490
ุชุฌู…ุน ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ูู„ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุฌู…ุน ูŠู…ุฑ ุจุงู„ visual
107
00:10:48,490 --> 00:10:53,590
axis ุจุดูˆู ูˆ ุงู„ู‡ุงูŠูˆู‡ุงูŠู‡ ุงุณู…ูƒ ุงู„ู‡ุงูŠูˆู‡ุงูŠู‡ ู…ูŠุงู‡
108
00:10:53,590 --> 00:10:56,690
ุจูŠุดูˆููˆู‡ุง ู„ู…ุง ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุจูŠุดูˆููˆู‡ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุนู†ุฏู‡ core retinal
109
00:10:56,690 --> 00:11:00,910
degeneration ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ .. ููŠ ุงู„ .. ููŠ opacity
110
00:11:00,910 --> 00:11:02,130
ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„
111
00:11:07,490 --> 00:11:14,110
ุงุฎุฏ ุจุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุนูŠุจ ูุงู„ ุทุจุนุง ุงูˆู„ ู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุดุงูŠู ุงูŠ
112
00:11:14,110 --> 00:11:20,690
floaters ุฒูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุงุฌุจ ุงู† ุงู†ุง ุงุนู…ู„
113
00:11:20,690 --> 00:11:26,590
fundus examination ุฎุงุตุฉ ุงู† ุดุงูƒ ู…ู† ุงูŠ flashing ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุงูŠุด
114
00:11:26,590 --> 00:11:33,570
ุงู„ flashingุŸ ูˆู…ุถุงุช ุถูˆุฆูŠุฉ ุณุฑูŠุนุฉ ูˆู…ูุงุฌุฆุฉ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุบุงู„ุจุง
115
00:11:37,310 --> 00:11:41,870
ู…ุด ุงู„ retinal detachment ุจู‚ุนุฏ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ choroidal
116
00:11:41,870 --> 00:11:45,670
detachment ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุนุฑููŠู† ุงู„ retina ูˆ ุงู„ choroid ู…ุณุฎูŠู†
117
00:11:45,670 --> 00:11:53,750
ู„ุจุนุถ ู…ุน ุงู„ุณู† ูˆ ุดูˆูŠุฉ liquefaction ู„ู„ vitreous ูŠุตูŠุฑ
118
00:11:53,750 --> 00:12:00,150
liquefied ู…ุด vitreous ุงู„ู‚ุนุฏุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ ุชู†ุณู„ุฎ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุดูˆูŠุฉ
119
00:12:00,150 --> 00:12:04,800
ุนู† ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุนู† ุงู„ retina ููŠุจุฏุฃ ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุฃู…ุถุงุก ุชุงู†ูŠุฉุนู…ู„
120
00:12:04,800 --> 00:12:09,980
attachment ุชุงู†ูŠ ูˆุถุน ุตุนุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู† ูƒุงู† .. ุจุฏุฃ ุจูŠุนู…ู„
121
00:12:09,980 --> 00:12:15,040
ุนู…ู‰ ุทูŠุจ relatively sudden decrease in visual
122
00:12:15,040 --> 00:12:22,500
activity ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุทูู„ ู…ุซู„ุง ูƒุงู† ุจูŠุดูˆู ุณุชุฉ ุน ุณุชุฉ ุดูˆูŠุฉ
123
00:12:22,500 --> 00:12:27,460
ุตุงุฑุช ุณุชุฉ ุน ุชุณุนุฉ ุณุชุฉ ุน ุงุชู†ุงุดุฑ ุจุฏุฃ ูŠุชุฑุงุฌุน reflection
124
00:12:27,460 --> 00:12:28,540
ู…ุด ู…ุจูŠู† ู„ู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ
125
00:12:37,570 --> 00:12:42,850
ูˆ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุชูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ู„ุง ูŠุตุญ ุจุงู„ lenses ุงู„
126
00:12:42,850 --> 00:12:48,850
glasses ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ organic diseases ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุฏูŠ ุฏูˆุฑ
127
00:12:48,850 --> 00:12:55,250
ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ ูˆ ุจูŠุฏูŠ ุฏูˆุฑ ุงู„ team work team work ูŠุนู†ูŠ
128
00:12:55,250 --> 00:12:59,670
ุญุถุฑุชูƒ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูƒ please for
129
00:12:59,670 --> 00:13:04,940
reflection ุชุจู„ูƒ ุชุจู„ reflectionูˆ ุชู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุณ
130
00:13:04,940 --> 00:13:07,720
ุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง
131
00:13:07,720 --> 00:13:08,120
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง
132
00:13:08,120 --> 00:13:13,900
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง
133
00:13:13,900 --> 00:13:15,800
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง
134
00:13:15,800 --> 00:13:16,200
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง
135
00:13:16,200 --> 00:13:16,600
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง
136
00:13:16,600 --> 00:13:26,700
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง
137
00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:30,960
ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ cataractุŸ ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุฌู„ูˆูƒูˆู…ุงุŸ ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ floaters ููŠ
138
00:13:30,960 --> 00:13:36,440
ุงู„ูุชูŠุฑูŠุณุŸ ู†ุธูŠู ููŠ ุงู„ุดุจูƒูŠุฉุŸ ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ macular degeneration ู‚ุฏูŠู…ุฉุŸ
139
00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:41,100
ููŠู‡ ุณุจุจ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุชุดูˆูู‡ ุฅู„ุง ุจุงู„ูุญุต ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน
140
00:13:41,100 --> 00:13:45,400
three unexplained loss of visual activity ุงู„ู…ุนู†ู‰
141
00:13:45,400 --> 00:13:50,260
ู‡ูˆ visual field analysis ูุทุงู„ุนุง constricted ูˆุฃู†ุชูˆุง
142
00:13:50,260 --> 00:13:52,060
ุฃุธู†ูˆุง ุฃุฎุฏุชูˆุง ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
143
00:14:00,270 --> 00:14:04,930
ุฅู†ู…ุง totally ุฃูˆ partially ู…ุซู„ุง temporal ู„ู‡ ุชูุณูŠุฑ
144
00:14:04,930 --> 00:14:09,470
ู†ุฒู„ ู„ู‡ ุชูุณูŠุฑ ูˆ ู‡ูƒุฐุง ูุจูƒูˆู† ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ good
145
00:14:09,470 --> 00:14:12,210
examination for the retina and of the disc
146
00:14:30,340 --> 00:14:36,000
ู…ุงููŠุด ููŠู‡ ุงุฑุชูุงุน ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ููŠู‡ something ุนุงู…ู„ู‡ pain
147
00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:41,540
ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชูˆุณุนุฉ ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุงู„ู‰ ุชูˆุณุนุฉ ูŠู…ูƒู†
148
00:14:41,540 --> 00:14:49,240
ุงู†ู‡ ุนู†ุฏู‡ tumor ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุนู†ุฏู‡ exudation ุนู†ุฏู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
149
00:14:49,240 --> 00:14:56,440
spell ciliary body ciliary muscle five redness of
150
00:14:56,440 --> 00:15:00,180
the eye ุญู…ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุฏู‡ูˆู‡ูˆ ู„ูŠู‡ attributed to
151
00:15:00,180 --> 00:15:03,160
infection ูˆู„ุง allergy ูˆู„ุง raise in hypertension
152
00:15:03,160 --> 00:15:08,720
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุญู…ุงุฑ ููŠ ุนูŠู†ู‡ ูˆ ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ู…ุงุฏุนู…ุด ููŠู‡ ูˆู„ุง
153
00:15:08,720 --> 00:15:13,680
ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญู…ุฑุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุซู„ุง ุจุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ
154
00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:19,520
ูˆู„ุง infection ุนุฏูˆู‰ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู…ุซู„ุง ุฒูŠ ุงู„ bacteria
155
00:15:19,520 --> 00:15:23,500
ู…ุซู„ุง ูˆู„ุง ุงุชูุงู‚ุถุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุญู…ุงุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ู„ู… ูŠุณุชุฌุจ
156
00:15:23,500 --> 00:15:26,320
ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ antibiotic ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†
157
00:15:40,560 --> 00:15:44,000
ุถุฑุจุฉ ู„ู„ุนูŠู† to exclude the presence of ocular
158
00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:49,820
damage ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃุญูŠุงู†ู‹ุง ุงู„ุถุฑุจุฉ ู„ู„ุนูŠู† ุชุนู…ู„ detachment
159
00:15:49,820 --> 00:15:56,300
ุงู„ุดุจูƒูŠุฉ ุชุนู…ู„ bleeding ููŠ ุงู„ูุชูŠุฑูŠุณ ุชุนู…ู„ tear-tear
160
00:15:56,300 --> 00:16:02,860
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชู…ุฒู‚ ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑูŠุง ุชุนู…ู„ recession ุชู…ุฒู‚ ู„ู„angle of EC
161
00:16:02,860 --> 00:16:09,920
ุฃุญูŠุงู†ู‹ุง ุชุนู…ู„ dislocation ู„ู„ู„ู†ุณ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุจุชุนู…ู„
162
00:16:09,920 --> 00:16:19,660
bleeding in the AC ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุซู„ ู…ุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชูˆุณุนุฉ
163
00:16:19,660 --> 00:16:27,060
ู„ูŠู‡ ู…ุงุด ุชูˆุณุนุฉ ุงู„ุจู‚ุจุฉ ุฑูุงู‡ูŠุฉ ู„ุฃ ู„ูŠุณุช ุฑูุงู‡ูŠุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุชูˆุณุนุฉ
164
00:16:27,060 --> 00:16:32,080
ุงู„ุจู‚ุจุฉ ุฅู„ู‡ indications ุฏูˆุงุนูŠ ุฅุฐุง ุญู„ ุฃูŠ ุฏูˆุงู… ู‡ุฐู‡
165
00:16:32,080 --> 00:16:37,200
ุงู„ุฏูˆุงุนูŠ ูˆุงุฌุจ ุฃู† ุฃุนุทูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ูˆู‚ุชุง ูƒุงููŠุง ููŠ ุงู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน
166
00:16:37,200 --> 00:16:44,040
ูˆููŠ ุงู„ูุญุต ุฃู†ุง ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู„ู‡ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ
167
00:16:44,040 --> 00:16:50,280
ู…ุงูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ูŠู„ุง ูŠู…ุดูŠ ูˆุจูŠู‡ู… ุดู‡ุงุฏุฉ ุงูˆ ุงู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูุชุนู„
168
00:16:50,280 --> 00:16:54,040
ุนุงุฑู ุนุงุฑู ู…ุด ุนุงุฑู ุงุญูŠู„ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูŠุนุฑู
169
00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:02,120
ูƒู…ุงู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณุงุช ุงู„ู€ Difficulty in observing the
170
00:17:02,120 --> 00:17:06,040
fundus due to reduced transparency of the media
171
00:17:06,040 --> 00:17:11,240
ุงู‡ ุงู†ุช ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ media or the
172
00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:18,920
eye are transparent ุชุฏุนู‰ ู…ู† ูƒูˆุฑูŠุง ุฃูƒูŠูˆุณุงู‡ูŠูˆู…ุฑ ู„ูŠู†ุณ
173
00:17:18,920 --> 00:17:24,500
ูุชูŠุฑูŠุงุณ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ocular media ุฃูˆ ุณูˆุงุฆู„ ุงู„ุนูŠู†
174
00:17:24,500 --> 00:17:25,800
transparent
175
00:17:31,990 --> 00:17:41,330
ุฃูˆ ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ู„ู…ุฑุถ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ some of these media not
176
00:17:41,330 --> 00:17:47,030
transparent ูŠุนู†ูŠ
177
00:17:47,030 --> 00:17:58,130
ู…ุซู„ุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ูƒูŠุฑุงุชูŠุชุณ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ corneal ulcer ููŠ
178
00:17:58,130 --> 00:17:59,510
ุญุงู„ุฉ corneal edema
179
00:18:05,980 --> 00:18:17,560
ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ bleeding in AC ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ cataract progressive
180
00:18:17,560 --> 00:18:26,560
cataract ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ vitreous bleeding
181
00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:36,240
ุจุฎุชุงุฑุด ุงู† ุงุดูˆู ูƒูˆูŠุณ ูู„ูˆ ูุงู‡ู…ุฉ ุงู† ุงู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน ู„ู„ุจู‚ุจุฉ
182
00:18:36,240 --> 00
216
00:22:41,610 --> 00:22:44,810
smile ูƒูŠู ุทู„ุน ุงู„ูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู€ lenticule ุงุณู…ู‡ lenticule
217
00:22:44,810 --> 00:22:52,430
extraction ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฃู† ุงู„ู‚ุจุฉ ุฃู‚ู„ ุดูŠุก ูŠูƒูˆู† six
218
00:22:52,430 --> 00:22:59,420
millimeterูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠููุญุต ุจุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงุณู…ู‡ Aperometer ูู‡ุฐุง
219
00:22:59,420 --> 00:23:05,100
ุฃูŠุถุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชูˆุณูŠุน ูƒู…ุงู†
220
00:23:05,100 --> 00:23:10,500
Diagnostic Uses ูŠุนู†ูŠ Diagnostic Uses ู„ุฃุบุฑุงุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
221
00:23:10,500 --> 00:23:17,460
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุดุฎูŠุต ุฃุบุฑุงุถ ุงู„ุชุดุฎูŠุต ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุดุฎูŠุต tumor ููŠ
222
00:23:17,460 --> 00:23:21,780
ุงู„ุดุจูƒูŠุฉ tumor ููŠ ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑูˆูŠุฏ ูƒู„ุงู… ุฒูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุฑุถู‡
223
00:23:26,990 --> 00:23:32,170
ููŠ ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุนู„ุงุฌูŠุฉ ูˆ ู†ุญู† ุดุฑุญู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ cycle of
224
00:23:32,170 --> 00:23:36,930
miotic ุนุดุงู† ูŠู…ู†ุน ุงู„ู€ posterior synechia ูˆ ุญุชู‰ ุฌูˆู„ู†ุง
225
00:23:36,930 --> 00:23:41,290
ููŠ ู†ุงุณ ุฌุงูŠูŠู† ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง alternation between mydriasis ูˆ
226
00:23:41,290 --> 00:23:46,230
myosis ูˆ mydriasis myosis ูˆ mydriasis ู„ุฃู† ุญุชู‰ ููŠ
227
00:23:46,230 --> 00:23:50,590
ุงู„ู€ mydriasis ู„ูˆ ูุถู„ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ูŠุฆุฉ ูŠูˆู…ูŠู† ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ
228
00:23:50,590 --> 00:23:56,500
ุจุฏู„ ุงู„ุชุตุงู‚ ูุญู‚ ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ู€ pilocarpine ูŠููƒู‡ุง ุจุฑุถู‡ ููŠ
229
00:23:56,500 --> 00:24:02,200
ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ iritis ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุญุท ุฃู…ุง pilocarpine ู„ูˆ ุชูˆูุฑ
230
00:24:02,200 --> 00:24:06,840
ุฃุญุณู† ูˆ ุฃู…ุง magnetic ุงู„ู€ pilocarpine ููˆู‚ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠูˆุณุน
231
00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:13,560
ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุฑุงุญุฉ ู„ู„ ciliary muscle ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุฑุงุญุฉ
232
00:24:13,560 --> 00:24:18,100
ู„ู„ ciliary muscle ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุจุชุงุน
233
00:24:18,100 --> 00:24:21,180
ุงู„ู€ iritis ููŠ ุดูŠุก ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ spasm ููŠ ุงู„ู€ ciliary muscle
234
00:24:21,180 --> 00:24:26,360
ุงู„ tropicamide ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ ุถุนูŠูุŒ ุงู„ cycloplegics ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆู†
235
00:24:26,360 --> 00:24:33,860
ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ู…ุตุงุญุจุฉ ูˆููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุญูŠุงู† ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆู†ู‡ุง ูƒู…ูุฌุงุฑุงุช
236
00:24:33,860 --> 00:24:37,720
ู„ู„ู€ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ
237
00:24:37,720 --> 00:24:38,020
cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ
238
00:24:38,020 --> 00:24:40,320
cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ
239
00:24:40,320 --> 00:24:42,740
cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ
240
00:24:42,740 --> 00:24:48,620
cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช
241
00:24:48,620 --> 00:24:53,900
ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†
242
00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:59,100
ุจุณุจุจ ุงู‡ุชู…ุงู… ุจุณูŠุท ุจุงู„ู‚ุจู‘ุฉ ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ุง ุจู€ Sphincter Pupillae
243
00:24:59,100 --> 00:25:09,220
Muscle ุงู„ุขู† ุณุฃู†ู‚ู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ Indications ุงู„ู€ 12 Indications ุทูŠุจุŒ
244
00:25:09,220 --> 00:25:14,980
ู‡ู„ ููŠู‡ side effectsุŸ ู‡ู„ ููŠู‡ ุขุซุงุฑ ุฌุงู†ุจูŠุฉ ู„ู„ู…ูŠุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณุŸ
245
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ู…ู‡ู…ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชู‚ู„ูŠู„ู‡ุง ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ุงู„ุชุบู„ุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰
246
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ุชู†ุงูˆู„ู‡ุง ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุนู„ู…ูŠุฉ ูˆุงุถุญุฉุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ู…ุฑุญุจู‹ุง ุจุฃู†
247
00:25:27,160 --> 00:25:33,000
ุงู„ู€ mydriatics ุฃุชุช ู…ู† ู†ุธุฑ ู…ุฎุทุท ูˆุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ
248
00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:36,940
ุงู„ุญู…ุงูŠุฉ ู„ู€ glareุŒ ููˆุชูˆููˆุจูŠุงุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ุง ููŠุด ูุฑู‚ ู„ุฒู…ุงู†ุŒ
249
00:25:36,940 --> 00:25:45,440
ุทุงู„ู…ุง ูุชุญู†ุง ุงู„ุจุงุจุŒ ุฏุฎู„ุช ุดู…ุณ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉุŒ ุนู…ู„ุช ููˆุชูˆููˆุจูŠุงุŒ
250
00:25:45,440 --> 00:25:52,560
ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ูุงุฌุฆุฉ ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู…ุฌุงู„ุงุช ู…ู† ุญูŠุงุชู‡ู… ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ
251
00:25:52,560 --> 00:25:57,060
ุญูŠุงุชู‡ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ูŠุฉ ู„ูˆ ูˆุณู‘ุน ุจู‚ูˆุฉุŒ notably driving a motor
252
00:25:57,060 --> 00:26:02,100
vehicle ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ูˆุงู„ุฏุฑุงุฌุงุช ุงู„ู†ุงุฑูŠุฉ
253
00:26:02,100 --> 00:26:07,120
ูˆู…ุง ุดุงุจู‡ู‡ุง. These authors considered that patients
254
00:26:07,120 --> 00:26:12,320
should be informed ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ู†ุญุท ู„ู‡ ู‚ุทุฑุฉุŒ ุฃู† ู†ุจู„ุบู‡ู…
255
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about the visual disturbances that can be
256
00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:19,080
associated with mydriatics. ู…ุด ู‡ู†ู‚ูˆู„ุด ุถุญูƒูˆุง
257
00:26:19,080 --> 00:26:19,440
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง
258
00:26:23,900 --> 00:26:29,120
ุจูŠุฌูŠุจูˆุง form ู…ุนูŠู† ู…ู‚ุจูˆู„ ูˆุจูŠุทู„ุจ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุฃูˆ ูŠุฑูŠู‡
259
00:26:29,120 --> 00:26:33,300
ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุฃู† ูƒุงู† ุทูู„ ุฃูˆ ู‚ุงุตุฑ ุฃู† ู‡ูˆ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุนุดุงู† ููŠ
260
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ุดูŠุก ุงุณู…ู‡ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠุฉ ู‚ุงู†ูˆู†ูŠุฉ legal responsibility ูู‡ูˆ
261
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ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ุฌุฑุงุญ ูŠุญู…ูŠ ุญุงู„ู‡ ูˆุงู„ู…ุจู†ุฌ ูŠุญู…ูŠ ุญุงู„ู‡ ุจูŠุฎู„ูŠู‡
262
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ูŠุนู…ู„ ุชูˆู‚ูŠุน ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฌุฑุงุญ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ุจู†ุฌ ู„ุง ูŠุชุญู…ู„ุงู† ุฃูŠ
263
00:26:50,240 --> 00:26:54,810
ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠุฉ ู‚ุงู†ูˆู†ูŠุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ู†ุชุงุฆุฌุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠู‡ ูุถู„ุงู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ูˆุณุนุช
264
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ู…ู† ู‚ุจุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุจุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูˆุฃุนู…ู„ ุญุฏุซ ุชุตุงุฏู…
265
00:27:00,390 --> 00:27:06,310
ูˆุฃุฏู‘ุนูŠ ุงู„ุดุฑุทุฉุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ู…ุง ู‡ู… ุญุทูˆู„ูŠ ููŠ ุนูŠู†ูŠ ู‚ุทุฑุงุชุŒ ู…ู†
266
00:27:06,310 --> 00:27:10,510
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญุท ู„ูƒุŸ ูู„ุงู†ุฉ ุฃูˆ ูู„ุงู† ุฃูˆ ูู„ุงู†
267
00:27:21,110 --> 00:27:24,410
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฏูˆุก ุงู„ุฏูƒุงุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠู†ูŠ ุนู†ูŠ ููŠ
268
00:27:24,410 --> 00:27:30,310
ุชุนู„ูŠู…ูŠ ู†ุตุญู†ูŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ู†ุตูŠุญุฉ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ุงู‡ ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ู…ุญู…ุฏ ู‚ุจู„
269
00:27:30,310 --> 00:27:40,510
ุฃู† ุชุฑุณู„ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุงู„ู…ูˆุณุน ุญุฏู‚ุฉ ุนูŠู†ู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจูŠุช install one
270
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drop of pilocarpine in each eye to be relaxed in
271
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your sleep
272
00:27:56,240 --> 00:28:00,900
ูˆู…ุง ุฃุตูŠุจ ุฅู„ูŠูƒ calling ุญุท ู„ู‡
273
00:28:00,900 --> 00:28:05,760
ููŠ ูƒู„ ุนูŠู† ู‚ุทุฑุฉ pilocarpine ุนุดุงู† ุชุฑุฌุน ุงู„ุฃู…ูˆุฑ ู„ู„ุจุงุจ
274
00:28:05,760 --> 00:28:09,980
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูุชุญุชู‡ุŒ ุณุงูƒุฑุฉ ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ุตูŠุญุฉ ุฃู†ุง ู…ูุฑุชูŽุฒูู ููŠู‡ุงุŒ
275
00:28:09,980 --> 00:28:13,900
ูˆุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุฒูŠุฏ ุงู„ุฎูŠุฑุŒ ู…ู† ุนู„ู…ู†ูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุฒูŠุฏ ุงู„ุฎูŠุฑ
276
00:28:27,830 --> 00:28:38,990
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information
277
00:28:38,990 --> 00:28:41,450
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
278
00:28:41,450 --> 00:28:41,530
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
279
00:28:41,530 --> 00:28:41,590
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
280
00:28:41,590 --> 00:28:41,610
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
281
00:28:41,610 --> 00:28:41,650
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
282
00:28:41,650 --> 00:28:41,770
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
283
00:28:41,770 --> 00:28:42,010
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
284
00:28:42,010 --> 00:28:44,030
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
285
00:28:44,030 --> 00:28:45,010
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
286
00:28:45,010 --> 00:28:48,630
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
287
00:28:48,630 --> 00:28:52,730
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€
288
00:28:52,730 --> 00:28:56,860
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ of near vision ู„ู‚ุฑุงุกุฉ near vision
289
00:28:56,860 --> 00:29:04,600
ู‡ุงู†ุณุฃู„ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ู…ุฏุฉ ุณุช ุณุงุนุงุช ู…ุฏุฉ ุณุช ุณุงุนุงุชุŒ ู„ูˆ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ู‡ ู‡ูŠูƒ
290
00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:07,920
ู‡ูˆ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู‡ ู…ุง ุงู„ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ู‚ุงู„ ู„ู‡ุŸ ู‡ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ูุณูŠุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ
291
00:29:07,920 --> 00:29:10,980
ุงู„ุฑุงุญุฉ ุณุช ุณุงุนุงุชุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ู„ู‡ ู…ุด ุฑุงุญุฉ ุงู„ุญู„ูˆุฉ ู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ู„ูƒู†
292
00:29:10,980 --> 00:29:14,880
ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุฃู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ุดุบู„ุฉ ูˆ ูŠุฑูˆุญ ูŠูุชุญ ุงู„ูƒู…ุจูŠูˆุชุฑ
293
00:29:14,880 --> 00:29:24,180
ูˆุจุฏู‡ ูŠู‚ุฑุฃุŒ ู…ุด ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุชุตู„ุŒ ูŠุดุบู„ ุฅุถุงุกุฉุŒ ุนูŠู†ู‡ ุฏุงุฎู„ู‡ ููŠู‡ุง ุถูˆุกุŒ
294
00:29:24,180 --> 00:29:27,920
ุฌุงู„ุฏูŠ ุฏูŠ ุนุงู„ูู…ูŠู†ุŒ ุฌุงู„ ุนู…ุงู„ูŠุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูƒุซูŠุฑ ูŠุทู„ุจ ุงู„ุดุฑุทุฉ
295
00:29:27,920 --> 00:29:35,260
ุนุดุงู† ุชู‚ุจุถ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ุจูŠุตูŠุฑุŒ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนุฌูŠุจุฉ ุทุจ
296
00:29:35,260 --> 00:29:39,040
benefits of wearing sunglasses and or broad
297
00:29:39,040 --> 00:29:43,600
brimmed hat to alleviate photophobia ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ูƒู…ุงู†
298
00:29:43,600 --> 00:29:47,360
ุฃูƒู„ู…ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุฃู†ูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ุชุทู„ุน ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ู…ู†
299
00:29:47,360 --> 00:29:53,220
ุงู„ุนูŠุงุฏุฉ ุฃูˆ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ ุชู„ุจุณ ู†ุธุงุฑุงุช ุดู…ุณูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ
300
00:29:53,220 --> 00:30:01,700
ุชุถุน ู‚ุจุนุฉ ู„ู‡ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ุบูุฑู ุฃูˆ ุญุงุฌุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู…ุงู…ู‡ุง ูˆ
301
00:30:01,700 --> 00:30:07,760
ุจุฑูˆุฏ ุญุชู‰ ูŠู…ู†ุน ุงู„ุฅุถุงุกุฉ ุจุงุชุฌุงู‡ูƒ ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ
302
00:30:07,760 --> 00:30:15,160
ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ desirability of avoiding riding ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง
303
00:30:15,160 --> 00:30:22,860
ุนุงุฑู ุนู† ุฑุบุจุชูŠ ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง ุฃุณูˆู‚ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุบูŠุฑ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ
304
00:30:22,860 --> 00:30:25,740
motorcycle ุญุชู‰ ุฏุฑุงุฌุฉ ุฃูˆ driving a car immediately
305
00:30:25,740 --> 00:30:33,340
after ุฏู‡ ู…ูŠุฏุฑูŠุงุฒุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู†ูุณู‡ ุฃู† ู†ุญู† ุณู†ูˆุณุน ู„ุฑุฌู„
306
00:30:33,340 --> 00:30:38,560
ุฃูˆ ุงู…ุฑุฃุฉ ู…ุนู‡ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉุŒ ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ุญู† ุฃูุถู„ ู‚ุจู„ ุฃู† ุฃุจู‚ู‰ ุนู„ู‰
307
00:30:38,560 --> 00:30:45,440
ู…ู‚ุงุทุนุฉ ุฃู† ูŠุชุตู„ ุจู…ู† ูŠู‚ูˆุฏ ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉุŒ ูˆุฅู„ุง ูŠุฌุฏ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
308
00:30:45,440 --> 00:30:50,140
ูุงู„ูˆุงุฌุจ postpone ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฌูŠุจ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠุณูˆู‚ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ
309
00:30:50,140 --> 00:30:55,940
ูˆุฃุฎุฑ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู„ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู„ุŒ ูุจุงู„ู„ูŠู„ ุฃุถูˆุงุก
310
00:30:55,940 --> 00:31:02,340
ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉุŒ ูู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุนู…ู„ dazzling ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุนู…ู„
311
00:31:02,340 --> 00:31:08,100
car accidentsุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃูˆู„ู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ information ุฃู…ุง ู…ู†
312
00:31:08,100 --> 00:31:12,640
ุงู„ู€ information ู„ุฃู†ู‡ photophobia ูˆ cycloplegia
313
00:31:12,640 --> 00:31:18,440
ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ mydriasis Contra
314
00:31:18,440 --> 00:31:23,720
indications ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ adverse ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€
315
00:31:23,720 --> 00:31:26,140
side effectsุŒ ุงู„ู€ photophobia ูˆ loss of
316
00:31:26,140 --> 00:31:30,600
accommodation ูˆ dazzling ูˆ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ side
317
00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:33,400
effectsุŒ ูƒูˆูŠุณ ู‡ูŠูƒุŸ
318
00:31:36,670 --> 00:31:41,350
ู…ู…ู†ูˆุน ุนู„ูŠ ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง ุฃุณุชุนู…ู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุทุฑุงุช ููŠ ุฃูŠ ุนูŠู† ู…ู†
319
00:31:41,350 --> 00:31:55,630
ุงู„ุนูŠูˆู† ููŠ ุฃูŠ ู…ุฑูŠุถ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ูŠุชุฃูƒุฏ
320
00:31:55,630 --> 00:32:03,430
ุฃู† ู…ุง ููŠุด ู…ุนุงู†ุงุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ ูŠุชุฃูƒุฏ
321
00:32:03,430 --> 00:32:10,300
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠุฉ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠุชู‡ ุฃู† ู‡ูˆ ูŠุณุฃู„ ุฃูˆ ูŠูุญุต ู‚ุจู„ ุฅูŠุด
322
00:32:10,300 --> 00:32:17,300
ู‚ุจู„ ุฃู† ูŠุถุน one patients using pilocarpine for the
323
00:32:17,300 --> 00:32:22,000
treatment of glaucoma ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุฏุฉ ู‚ุฏูŠู…ุฉ ู‚ุจู„ ุนุดุฑูŠู†
324
00:32:22,000 --> 00:32:29,940
ุณู†ุฉ ูˆุฃูƒุซุฑ ูƒุงู„ู€ pilocarpine ู‡ูˆ ุณูŠุฏ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฎุท ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ููŠ
325
00:32:29,940 --> 00:32:37,020
ุนู„ุงุฌ ู„ู€ open angle glaucoma ุจุถูŠู‚ ุงู„ู€ fornix ุดุฏ ุงู„ู€ iris
326
00:32:37,020 --> 00:32:41,480
centrally ูุจูŠูุชุญ ุงู„ู€ angle ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู€ root ุชู‚ูุฒ ุงู„ู€
327
00:32:41,480 --> 00:32:45,080
iris ุทุจุนู‹ุง
328
00:32:45,080 --> 00:32:47,500
ู„ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุบู„ุจ ุงู„ู€ biochemical ุจูŠู†ู‡ู… ุจูŠูุชุญ
329
00:32:47,500 --> 00:32:53,640
ุงู„ุณุฏุงุฏุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู…ู† ูŠูˆู… ู…ุง ุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€ timolol ูˆุงู„ู€ timolol ุงู„ู€
330
00:32:53,640 --> 00:32:57,340
beta blockers ุงุณู…ู‡ู… ุชุบู„ุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ beta blockers
331
00:32:57,340 --> 00:33:05,970
ู…ุง ุจูŠุนู…ู„ุด ุงู„ู€ myosisุŒ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ myosis ุจูŠุชุจุนูˆุง artificial
332
00:33:05,970 --> 00:33:12,910
myopia ูˆ increase of accommodation ู„ุฃู† ููŠู‡ ุดูˆูŠุฉ
333
00:33:12,910 --> 00:33:18,810
shared space ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู€ visual field ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ
334
00:33:18,810 --> 00:33:26,390
narrow ุงู„ู€ visual field ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ narrow ู„ูƒู† ุฑุจู…ุง ููŠ
335
00:33:26,390 --> 00:33:27,350
ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ุฃู‚ู„
336
00:33:33,460 --> 00:33:40,340
ููƒูŠู ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ pinhole pupil ุฃู† ุฃุญุท ู„ู‡
337
00:33:40,340 --> 00:33:48,800
ู…ูˆุณุน ู…ุด ู‡ูŠุดุชุบู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุจุถ ู…ูˆุตุฏ ู…ุณูƒู‘ู† ู…ุด ุณู‡ู„ ุฃู‡ุงู„ูŠ
338
00:33:48,800 --> 00:33:55,300
ูŠูุชุญูˆุง ู„ู‡ ู„ุฃู† ุณุจู‚ ุงู„ู€ pilocarpine ุณุจู‚ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ mydriatics
339
00:33:55,300 --> 00:34:00,840
ู†ูŠู† narrow angle ู„ู„ู…ู‚ู„ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุฃุณุงุณู‹ุง ุงู„ู€
340
00:34:00,840 --> 00:34:07,340
angle narrow ูˆุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠ ูƒู‡ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุญูุชูุฉ ู…ู† ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ the
341
00:34:07,340 --> 00:34:13,600
shutting of this angle ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ููŠ ู„ุญุธุฉ ุชุจู‚ู‰
342
00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:20,300
closure ูˆู†ุฎุด ููŠู‡ุง attack ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ุทุจ ุฃู†ุง ูƒูŠู ุฃุนุฑู ุฃู†ู‘ู‡
343
00:34:20,300 --> 00:34:29,180
ููŠ narrow angleุŸ ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒุŒ ุจุงู„ู€ reflection ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠ
344
00:34:29,180 --> 00:34:33,200
ุนู…ู„ ู„ูŠ hypermetropia ููˆู‚ ุงู„ู€ 5 ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ุฃูˆ ููˆู‚ ุงู„ู€ 6
345
00:34:34,700 --> 00:34:39,100
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ูŠุณุชุซู†ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุงู„ุตุบุงุฑ ุชุญุช 6 ุณู†ูŠู† ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุนูŠู†
346
00:34:39,100 --> 00:34:46,040
flexible ู„ูƒู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูƒุจุฑ ูˆุนู†ุฏู‡ narrow angle ูˆ
347
00:34:46,040 --> 00:34:53,760
ุงู„ู†ุถุงุฑุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ ูˆุงุถุญ ุฃู†ู‡ุง very thick ูู„ู…ุง ุญุทูŠุชู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰
348
00:34:53,760 --> 00:34:57,380
ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ
349
00:34:57,380 --> 00:35:02,680
ุทู„ุนุช ู„ูŠ plus 6 ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ narrow angle
350
00:35:05,400 --> 00:35:10,040
ุงู„ู‡ุณุชูˆุฑูŠ ุชุงุฎุฏ ุฃูŠ ุนู„ุงุฌ ุณุจู‚ ุฃู† ุนูŠู†ูƒ ุญู…ุฑุช ูƒุฏู‡ ูƒุฏู‡ ู„ูˆ
351
00:35:10,040 --> 00:35:12,800
ุงู†ุฏู„ูŠุช ุฃู†ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู‡ุณุชูˆุฑูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุตุงุจูˆุง ุฃูŠ ุจู„ูˆูƒูˆู…ุง ู‚ุจู„
352
00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:17,160
ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ ู‚ุฏ ุชุงูƒ ุญุงุฌุฉ ูƒูˆูŠุณ
353
00:35:17,160 --> 00:35:22,780
ุงู„ู€ anterior chamber shallow until ุงู„ู€ chamber ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุจุชุจูŠู†
354
00:35:22,780 --> 00:35:29,520
ุจุงู„ู€ light ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠ ุฃูˆ ุจุงู„ู€ slit lamp optical section ุจูŠุจุงู†
355
00:35:29,520 --> 00:35:32,800
ุงู„ู…ุณุงูุฉ ู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ
356
00:35:48,410 --> 00:35:54,230
ุจุฑูƒุฉ ู…ุงุก ู„ูˆ ููŠู‡ุง ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ 30 ุณู… ุจู…ุดูŠ ููŠู‡ุง
357
00:35:54,230 --> 00:35:59,830
ุจูุฑุฌู„ูŠู‘ุŒ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุนู†ู‡ุง ุถุญู„ุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ููŠู‡ุง ู…ุชุฑูŠุงู„ ู„ุง ุนู…ูŠู‚
358
00:35:59,830 --> 00:36:05,230
ุจุบุฑู‚ ููŠู‡ุŒ ูุงู„ู€ AC ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ู€ iris
359
00:36:05,230 --> 00:36:11,070
ู‚ุฑูŠุจูŠู† ู…ู† ุจุนุถ ู„ูŠุณุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ 2 millimeter ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„
360
00:36:11,070 --> 00:36:16,690
ุนู†ู‡ุง shallow AC ุถุญู„ุฉ ู‚ุฑูŠุจูŠู† ุนู† ุจุนุถ ู‡ูŠูƒ ูŠุนู†ูŠุŒ ู„ูƒู†
361
00:36:16,690 --> 00:36:20,730
ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุจุนูŠุฏ ุนู† ุจุนุถ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ deep ุฒูŠ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
362
00:36:20,730 --> 00:36:27,530
ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ุงู„ู€ lens ู…ุด lens ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฐุจูˆู„ุฉ ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†
363
00:36:27,530 --> 00:36:38,430
ููŠู‡ deep AC AC ู„ุฐูŠุฐ ูŠุง ุนุฒูŠุฒูŠุŒ ุฌุฏุง ุฌู…ูŠู„ุŒ ุทูŠุจุŒ ุฃุจุถู…
364
00:36:38,430 --> 00:36:41,170
shallow anterior chamber ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด shallow ุจุณ
365
00:36:46,560 --> 00:36:52,560
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุณูˆุงุก ููŠู‡ narrow angle ุฃูˆ shallow chamber ู‡ู…ุง
366
00:36:52,560 --> 00:36:59,580
threatening signs for attack of acute ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
367
00:36:59,580 --> 00:37:04,920
ุงู„ู€ glaucoma dislocation of the crystalline lens ู‡ูˆ
368
00:37:04,920 --> 00:37:10,340
an intraocular lens ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ dislocation of the
369
00:37:10,340 --> 00:37:13,900
crystalline lensุŸ
370
00:37:16,090 --> 00:37:22,670
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุฃู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃูˆุณู‘ุน ูˆููŠ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ news ููŠู‡ู…
371
00:37:22,670 --> 00:37:29,570
ุชูŠุฑ ู‚ุทุฑ ุฃูˆ ุญุชู‰ ุงุชุฑูƒูˆุง ุงู„ู€ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง mydriatics ู„ูƒู† ุตุงุฑุชู‡ุง
372
00:37:29,570 --> 00:37:39,450
dislocation dislocationุŒ ูˆุฃุฌุน ุงู„ูุฑุญ ููŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
373
00:37:39,450 --> 00:37:44,670
ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ุตุงุฏุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ excimer laser ููŠ
374
00:37:44,670 --> 00:37:49,470
ุงู„ู€ excimer laser ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ Intraocular lens ุนุงู…ู„ ูƒุชุงุฑูƒุช ูˆ
375
00:37:49,470 --> 00:37:53,630
artificial lens ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ poly ู…ุซุงู„ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ู€ acrylic lens
376
00:37:53,630 --> 00:38:01,410
ุฌุงู„ ู‡ู„ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุฑุงุจุท ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู€ ciliary muscle ูˆุจุนุฏ
377
00:38:01,410 --> 00:38:08,150
ุงู„ู€ lens ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ lens ุจุชุนู…ู„ accommodation ู„ุฃ ุฅุฐุง
378
00:38:08,150 --> 00:38:11,730
ูƒุงู†ุช ุจุชุนุฑู ุชุฌุงูˆุจู†ูŠ ุชุฌุงูˆุจู†ูŠ ุจุชุนุฑู ุชุฌุงูˆุจู†ูŠ ู‚ูˆู„ูŠ later
379
00:38:11,730 --> 00:38:18,120
on ูˆุจุฏูŠุจุฑูƒ ุชุฌุงูˆุจู†ูŠ ู„ุฃู† ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุดุบู„ุชู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด
380
00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:26,080
ุฃู† ูŠู…ุณูƒ ุงู„ุฎูŠุทุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุง ุจู†ุงุชูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุดุจูƒุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€
381
00:38:26,080 --> 00:38:34,000
muscle ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ lensุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ muscle ู‡ูŠูƒ ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€
382
00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:38,800
zonule ููŠ ุงู„ู€ equator ูˆ pre equator ูˆ post equator
383
00:38:38,800 --> 00:38:44,220
ูˆุฏู‡ ุงู„ู€ lensุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ lens ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ muscleุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู€
384
00:38:44,220 --> 00:38:52,160
zonules ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠูˆุตู„ูˆุง ุงู„ู‚ูˆุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ muscle
385
00:38:52,160 --> 00:38:56,480
ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ lens ุงู„ุขู†
386
00:38:56,480 --> 00:39:01,540
ุงู„ู€ zonules ุตุญ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ููŠ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ extracapsular
387
00:39:01,540 --> 00:39:06,040
extracapsular cataract extraction ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ
388
00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:08,020
ู…ุง ุดูŠู„ุชุด ุงู„ู€ zonules
389
00:39:11,780 --> 00:39:18,300
ุฃู†ู‘ ุฎู„ูŠุช ุดูŠุก ุงุณู…ู‡ capsular bag ุจุณ
390
00:39:18,300 --> 00:39:23,920
ุฃู†ุง ูุชุญุช ู…ู† ุฃู…ุงู… ูˆุนู…ู„ุช removal ู„ู„ู†ุฒุนุŒ ุทุฑุญุช ุจุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
391
00:39:23,920 --> 00:39:29,660
ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ crystalline lensุŒ ูุงู„ู€ zonules ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุถู„ูˆุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู†
392
00:39:29,660 --> 00:39:35,440
ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฑูˆุญ ุฌุจุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ optic ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ haptic
393
00:39:41,520 --> 00:39:47,380
ุงู„ุขู† ู„ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ muscle ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุจุชู†ูƒู…ุด
431
00:43:06,690 --> 00:43:08,010
ุฑุงุญ ุชู‡ูŠุฃ ุงู„ู…ุฒุงู‚ุฉ
432
00:43:25,190 --> 00:43:31,230
ูŠุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ AC ุงู„ุงู…ุจู„ุงู†ุชูŠุดู† ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ AC
433
00:43:31,230 --> 00:43:36,610
ู„ูŠู†ุฒูŠุฒ ุงู†ู‡ ู„ู‡ุง ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ู€ ุฃู†ุฌู„ ูˆ ู„ู‡ุง ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ู€
434
00:43:36,610 --> 00:43:43,130
ุงูŠุฑูŠุฒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุนู…ู„ friction ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ ุงูŠุฑูŠุฒ ูˆ ุชุทู„ุน ู†ูˆุน ู…ู†
435
00:43:43,130 --> 00:43:50,910
ุงู„ู…ูŠู„ุงู†ูŠู† ูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุณูƒุฑ ุงู„ู€ ุฃู†ุฌู„ ุฃูˆ ุญุชู‰ ูŠุนู…ู„ ู†ูˆุน ู…ู†
436
00:43:50,910 --> 00:43:52,530
ุงู„ู€ irritation ูˆ ุงู„ุนูŠุจูŠุชุณ
437
00:43:57,710 --> 00:44:02,370
ูˆุงู„ู€ Hypopion ูˆุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃู†ุง ุจุชูˆู‚ู
438
00:44:02,370 --> 00:44:05,410
ุนู† ุงู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Optometry ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
439
00:44:05,410 --> 00:44:08,570
Optometry ุงู„ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ุงู„ุญุงู„ูŠุฉ ุฏูŠ ุจุฏู‡ุง Cortisone ูˆุจุฏู‡ุง
440
00:44:08,570 --> 00:44:14,390
ุฌุงู†ุจ ู…ุชุงุจุนุฉ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ
441
00:44:22,860 --> 00:44:26,060
by mechanical blockage of the angle of the iris
442
00:44:26,060 --> 00:44:30,360
ุจู‚ู‰ a state of semi dilatation of the pupil might
443
00:44:30,360 --> 00:44:33,980
initiate this rise by producing pupillary block
444
00:44:42,820 --> 00:44:46,620
ุฃู…ุงู… ุงู„ู€ iris ู‡ุฐุง ู„ุฐูŠุฐ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ูƒู…ุงู†. This can occur
445
00:44:46,620 --> 00:44:49,800
in semi dilated eyes because of the shallow
446
00:44:49,800 --> 00:44:54,100
anterior chamber and anterior place lens. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€
447
00:44:54,100 --> 00:44:59,900
lens ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุนู…ู„ุช narrowing ูˆ sharrowing ู„ู„ุงุณูŠ ูˆ
448
00:44:59,900 --> 00:45:05,810
narrowing ู„ู„ุงู†ุฌู„ุงู„ุฃูŠุฑูŠุฒ ุชูƒูˆู† ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
449
00:45:05,810 --> 00:45:16,690
ุงู„ูƒุงุจุณูˆู„ ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู†ุฒ ุจู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุงู„ูƒุงุจุณูˆู„
450
00:45:16,690 --> 00:45:19,630
ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู†ุฒ ุจู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
451
00:45:19,630 --> 00:45:19,950
ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ
452
00:45:19,950 --> 00:45:31,170
ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†
453
00:45:31,880 --> 00:45:36,220
ุฃูŠู‡ ุณูŠุฏูŠุŸ ูˆููŠู‡ narrow angle ูููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุชุณู…ูŠู‡ุง
454
00:45:36,220 --> 00:45:38,100
Contra Indication ู„ู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน