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"""Filename globbing utility.""" |
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import contextlib |
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import os |
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import re |
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import fnmatch |
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import itertools |
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import stat |
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import sys |
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__all__ = ["glob", "iglob", "escape"] |
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def glob(pathname, *, root_dir=None, dir_fd=None, recursive=False): |
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"""Return a list of paths matching a pathname pattern. |
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The pattern may contain simple shell-style wildcards a la |
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fnmatch. However, unlike fnmatch, filenames starting with a |
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dot are special cases that are not matched by '*' and '?' |
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patterns. |
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If recursive is true, the pattern '**' will match any files and |
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zero or more directories and subdirectories. |
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""" |
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return list(iglob(pathname, root_dir=root_dir, dir_fd=dir_fd, recursive=recursive)) |
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def iglob(pathname, *, root_dir=None, dir_fd=None, recursive=False): |
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"""Return an iterator which yields the paths matching a pathname pattern. |
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The pattern may contain simple shell-style wildcards a la |
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fnmatch. However, unlike fnmatch, filenames starting with a |
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dot are special cases that are not matched by '*' and '?' |
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patterns. |
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If recursive is true, the pattern '**' will match any files and |
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zero or more directories and subdirectories. |
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""" |
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sys.audit("glob.glob", pathname, recursive) |
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sys.audit("glob.glob/2", pathname, recursive, root_dir, dir_fd) |
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if root_dir is not None: |
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root_dir = os.fspath(root_dir) |
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else: |
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root_dir = pathname[:0] |
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it = _iglob(pathname, root_dir, dir_fd, recursive, False) |
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if not pathname or recursive and _isrecursive(pathname[:2]): |
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try: |
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s = next(it) |
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if s: |
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it = itertools.chain((s,), it) |
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except StopIteration: |
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pass |
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return it |
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def _iglob(pathname, root_dir, dir_fd, recursive, dironly): |
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dirname, basename = os.path.split(pathname) |
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if not has_magic(pathname): |
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assert not dironly |
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if basename: |
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if _lexists(_join(root_dir, pathname), dir_fd): |
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yield pathname |
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else: |
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if _isdir(_join(root_dir, dirname), dir_fd): |
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yield pathname |
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return |
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if not dirname: |
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if recursive and _isrecursive(basename): |
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yield from _glob2(root_dir, basename, dir_fd, dironly) |
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else: |
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yield from _glob1(root_dir, basename, dir_fd, dironly) |
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return |
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if dirname != pathname and has_magic(dirname): |
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dirs = _iglob(dirname, root_dir, dir_fd, recursive, True) |
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else: |
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dirs = [dirname] |
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if has_magic(basename): |
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if recursive and _isrecursive(basename): |
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glob_in_dir = _glob2 |
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else: |
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glob_in_dir = _glob1 |
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else: |
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glob_in_dir = _glob0 |
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for dirname in dirs: |
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for name in glob_in_dir(_join(root_dir, dirname), basename, dir_fd, dironly): |
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yield os.path.join(dirname, name) |
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def _glob1(dirname, pattern, dir_fd, dironly): |
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names = _listdir(dirname, dir_fd, dironly) |
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if not _ishidden(pattern): |
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names = (x for x in names if not _ishidden(x)) |
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return fnmatch.filter(names, pattern) |
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def _glob0(dirname, basename, dir_fd, dironly): |
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if basename: |
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if _lexists(_join(dirname, basename), dir_fd): |
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return [basename] |
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else: |
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if _isdir(dirname, dir_fd): |
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return [basename] |
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return [] |
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def glob0(dirname, pattern): |
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return _glob0(dirname, pattern, None, False) |
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def glob1(dirname, pattern): |
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return _glob1(dirname, pattern, None, False) |
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def _glob2(dirname, pattern, dir_fd, dironly): |
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assert _isrecursive(pattern) |
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yield pattern[:0] |
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yield from _rlistdir(dirname, dir_fd, dironly) |
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def _iterdir(dirname, dir_fd, dironly): |
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try: |
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fd = None |
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fsencode = None |
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if dir_fd is not None: |
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if dirname: |
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fd = arg = os.open(dirname, _dir_open_flags, dir_fd=dir_fd) |
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else: |
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arg = dir_fd |
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if isinstance(dirname, bytes): |
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fsencode = os.fsencode |
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elif dirname: |
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arg = dirname |
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elif isinstance(dirname, bytes): |
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arg = bytes(os.curdir, 'ASCII') |
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else: |
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arg = os.curdir |
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try: |
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with os.scandir(arg) as it: |
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for entry in it: |
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try: |
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if not dironly or entry.is_dir(): |
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if fsencode is not None: |
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yield fsencode(entry.name) |
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else: |
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yield entry.name |
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except OSError: |
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pass |
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finally: |
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if fd is not None: |
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os.close(fd) |
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except OSError: |
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return |
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def _listdir(dirname, dir_fd, dironly): |
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with contextlib.closing(_iterdir(dirname, dir_fd, dironly)) as it: |
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return list(it) |
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def _rlistdir(dirname, dir_fd, dironly): |
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names = _listdir(dirname, dir_fd, dironly) |
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for x in names: |
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if not _ishidden(x): |
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yield x |
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path = _join(dirname, x) if dirname else x |
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for y in _rlistdir(path, dir_fd, dironly): |
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yield _join(x, y) |
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def _lexists(pathname, dir_fd): |
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if dir_fd is None: |
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return os.path.lexists(pathname) |
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try: |
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os.lstat(pathname, dir_fd=dir_fd) |
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except (OSError, ValueError): |
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return False |
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else: |
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return True |
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def _isdir(pathname, dir_fd): |
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if dir_fd is None: |
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return os.path.isdir(pathname) |
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try: |
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st = os.stat(pathname, dir_fd=dir_fd) |
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except (OSError, ValueError): |
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return False |
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else: |
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return stat.S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) |
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def _join(dirname, basename): |
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if not dirname or not basename: |
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return dirname or basename |
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return os.path.join(dirname, basename) |
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magic_check = re.compile('([*?[])') |
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magic_check_bytes = re.compile(b'([*?[])') |
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def has_magic(s): |
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if isinstance(s, bytes): |
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match = magic_check_bytes.search(s) |
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else: |
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match = magic_check.search(s) |
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return match is not None |
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def _ishidden(path): |
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return path[0] in ('.', b'.'[0]) |
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def _isrecursive(pattern): |
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if isinstance(pattern, bytes): |
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return pattern == b'**' |
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else: |
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return pattern == '**' |
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def escape(pathname): |
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"""Escape all special characters. |
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""" |
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drive, pathname = os.path.splitdrive(pathname) |
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if isinstance(pathname, bytes): |
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pathname = magic_check_bytes.sub(br'[\1]', pathname) |
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else: |
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pathname = magic_check.sub(r'[\1]', pathname) |
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return drive + pathname |
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_dir_open_flags = os.O_RDONLY | getattr(os, 'O_DIRECTORY', 0) |
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