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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Chen Tang Jie' Chen Tang Jie (born 5 January 1998)
Chen Tang Jie (born 5 January 1998) is a Chinese professional footballer who currently plays for Guangzhou R&F as a midfielder. Chen Tang Jie started his football career with Beijing Guoan's youth team in 2016. He made his senior debut for Beijing Guoan in the China League One on 21 March 2018 in a game against Liaoning Whowin. He featured regularly for the club in the 2018 season, making 23 appearances and scoring 2 goals. On 15 January 2019, Chen transferred to Guangzhou R&F.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Betsy Perk' Christina Elizabeth (Betsy) Perk (Delft, March 26,
Christina Elizabeth (Betsy) Perk (Delft, March 26, 1833 - Nijmegen, March 30, 1906), was a Dutch author of novels and plays, and a pioneer of the Dutch women's movement, who wrote under the pen names Philemon, Liesbeth van Altena, and Spirito. She is known as the founding member of the Algemeene Nederlandsche Vrouwenvereeniging Arbeid Adelt ("General Dutch Women's Association 'Labor Ennobles'") in 1871, the women's magazine Onze Roeping, and the weekly magazine for women Ons Streven in 1869, the latter publication being the country's first women's periodical. In later years, her influence and activism diminished due to poor health, and she mainly focused on writing historical novels. From 1880 to 1890, she lived in Belgium. She is buried at the cemetery Rustoord in Nijmegen. Early years and education Perk grew up in a fairly wealthy and large family; her parents were Adrianus Perk and Lessina Elizabeth Visser. Her father, a merchant, married three times and she was the third daughter of the second marriage. As a result, Perk had three brothers, three half-sisters and five half-brothers. She lived with her step-mother Theodora Veeren until 1876. One of her brothers was the father of the poet Jacques Perk.
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Why is insider trading illegal? I know pretty much nothing about the stock market. From what I know of insider trading it sounds like something everyone would obviously do... Why is it not allowed? Please explain like I' m five.
Insider trading is illegal because it involves buying or selling a company's stock based on information that is not publicly available. This is unfair to other investors who don't have access to this information and can't make informed decisions about whether to buy or sell the stock. Imagine that you and your friend both want to buy a toy at the store, but your friend knows that the store is about to have a big sale and the toy will be much cheaper tomorrow. If your friend buys the toy today and sells it to you tomorrow at the sale price, they will make a profit while you will have paid full price. This isn't fair, because your friend had access to information that you didn't have, and they used that information to their advantage. In the stock market, insider trading is illegal because it's similar to this situation. When someone has inside information about a company and they buy or sell the company's stock based on that information, they have an unfair advantage over other investors. This can harm the integrity of the stock market and undermine public trust in it. That's why insider trading is illegal.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Paramount Network (disambiguation)' Paramount Network may refer to one of
Paramount Network may refer to one of the following United States television services, all associated with Paramount Pictures and/or parent company ViacomCBS: Paramount Network, the current entity known under this name, rebranded from Spike TV in January 2018 Paramount Network (international), a brand of international channels that were previously known as Paramount Channel, and are currently broadcast in some countries in Latin America, in Europe and in Asia-Pacific. Paramount Television Network, a short-lived ad-hoc television network operated by Paramount from 1948 to 1956 Paramount Television Service, a proposed but unrealized network which was scheduled to launch in 1978 United Paramount Network, which operated from 1995 to 2006 (and which briefly planned a name change to Paramount Network in 2000) Paramount Network (Spain), a Spanish version of Paramount Network launched in June 2018 that was originally the first incarnation of the Paramount Channel Paramount Network (UK), the British equivalent of Paramount Network which launched in July 2018
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Carrigaline GAA' Carrigaline GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association
Carrigaline GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club based in the town of Carrigaline in County Cork, Ireland. The club fields both Gaelic football and hurling teams in competitions organised by Cork County Board. The club is part of the Carrigdhoun division of Cork. They are a Senior Football club, and a Premier Intermediate Hurling club. Cork Inter-county player Nicholas Murphy plays his club football with Carrigaline. Despite competing in numerous county finals such as Intermediate football final of 2003 and Intermediate hurling of 2006, Carrigaline failed to capture a county title. This was until 12 October 2008 when they captured their first adult county after an Intermediate A Hurling win over Bandon. In 2009 they captured the football title, by beating Cill na Martra. In 2014 they secured their first top level county by defeating St. Finbarr's, in the Premier 1 Minor Football Final. In 2015 the club reached the Promised Land beating St Michael's in the Cork Premier Intermediate Football Championship Final, on a scoreline of 0–12 to 0-11. Honours Munster Intermediate Club Football Championship Runners-Up 2015 Cork Premier Intermediate Football Championship Winners (1) 2015 Cork Intermediate A Hurling Championship Winners (1) 2008 Runner-Up 1956, 1958, 2006 Cork Intermediate A Football Championship Winners (1) 2009 Runners-Up 1996, 2003, 2007 Cork Minor Hurling Championship Runners-Up 2005, 2016 Cork Minor Football Championship Winners (1) 2014 Runners-Up 1995, 1996, 2008 Cork Minor A Football Championship Runners-Up 2002 Cork Premier Under-21 A Hurling Championship Runners-Up 2014, 2007 Cork Under-21 Football Championship Runner-Up 2011 Carrigdhoun Junior Hurling Championship - 10 titles. Winners 1926, 1935, 1938, 1944, 1947, 1974, 1982, 1983, 1990, 2003 Runners-Up 1937, 1945, 1981, 1985, 1989, 1991, 2002 Carrigdhoun Junior Football Championship - 14 titles. Winners 1936, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1947, 1955, 1957, 1959, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1990, 1991, 1992 Runners-Up 1937, 1945, 1948, 1952, 1953, 1960, 1965, 1972, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1988, 1996
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Carlo Caputo' Carlo Caputo (5 November 1843, Naples –
Carlo Caputo (5 November 1843, Naples – 25 September 1908, Naples) was a Roman Catholic priest. He was diocesan bishop of Monopoli and Aversa, then titular bishop of Nikomedia and from 1904 to 1907 apostolic nuncio to the Kingdom of Bavaria. Life He studied in Naples and was ordained priest by cardinal Sisto Riario Sforza on 16 March 1867. He then studied at the academy for noble clergymen in Rome, where he entered the church's diplomatic service. He then worked in the Roman Curia as a speaker in the College of Cardinals for exceptional ecclesiastical affairs, before returning to Italy, where on 18 March 1883 he was appointed Bishop of Monopoli, receiving episcopal ordination on 15 May the same year. He was promoted to Bishop of Aversa on 7 June 1886, where he stayed until 19 April 1897, the date on which he was made titular bishop of Nikomedia and head of the Territorial Prelature of Altamura-Gravina-Acquaviva delle Fonti. Caputo remained diocesan prelate until January 1904. He was made Apostolic Nuncio to Bavaria on 14 January 1904, based in Munich – there were no other nuncios in Germany so he also acted as nuncio for the rest of the country. He fell ill with stomach cancer and had to resign his nunciature in August 1907, returning to Naples, where he died a year later.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'World Book Dictionary' The World Book Dictionary is a two-volume
The World Book Dictionary is a two-volume English dictionary published as a supplement to the World Book Encyclopedia. It was originally published in 1963 under the editorship of Clarence Barnhart, who wrote definitions for the Thorndike-Barnhart graded dictionary series for children, based on the educational works of Edward Thorndike whom Clarence Barnhart had known and worked with decades before. In some editions it was called the World Book Encyclopedia Dictionary. The writing and editing of special articles was carried out by the staff of the World Book Encyclopedia. Encyclopedia staff also reviewed the work for consistency with the encyclopedia and appropriateness of its users. Like the encyclopedia, it is designed to be user friendly to young people, yet comprehensive enough to be useful to adults. The definitions are designed with consideration for the age at which a person usually encounters the word. Quotations or sample sentences are offered with many words. Most proper names are excluded, leaving their treatment to the encyclopedia.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Caroline Brown Bourland' Caroline Brown Bourland (June 4, 1871 –
Caroline Brown Bourland (June 4, 1871 – February 28, 1956) was an American college professor. She taught for over twenty years at Smith College, where she was instrumental in the progression of the Spanish department into its own department. Bourland was a respected Spanish scholar. Biography She was born in Peoria, Illinois on June 4, 1871, to Benjamin P. and Clara (Parsons) Bourland. She was educated in France and Germany and attended high school in Peoria. In 1893, she graduated from Smith College, with a B.A. After graduation, she taught in several secondary schools until 1897. Bourland studied abroad at the Sorbonne and Collège de France, Paris, from 1897 to 1898. A fellow in Romance Languages from Bryn Mawr College, she graduated in 1899; and was a graduate scholar and fellow by courtesy in Romance Languages, from 1900. In 1901, Bourland was the holder of the Mary E. Garrett European fellowship and a student in Romance Languages, at Madrid, Spain. In 1905, she received her Ph.D. from Bryn Mawr. Her dissertation focused on Boccacio and his work The Decameron.
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Diagnosed with hepatomegaly with diffuse parenchymal disease. Treatment advise? hi, doc goodevnng im Pfc Daniel b. Diaz may have a hepametogaly with diffuse parenchymal disease & splenomegaly. how to threat that & what is prohited food. actually im here confine Army General Hospital almost 1month now. please help me.... doc, i need u help because poor no money.... plaese help me.... i wish u to help me... pls contact my no. 0000. doc, the processing of my doctor in here hospital very slow & not cmpleted the medical materials, specially medicines...
Hi and welcome to HCM, thank you for your query. You have to find the cause of hepatomegaly first and then it can be treated. it can be vascular, cirrhosis, hepatitis or some other cause. after you establish the right diagnosis the the treatment can begin. Usually dietary habits and certain medicines are enough but sometime more aggressive therapy is necessary. If there is metabolic cause of your liver damage then you need to find ou tis it wilsons disease or hemochromatosis. Wish you good health. Regards.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Persian Romani' Ghorbati (or Qorbati), also known as Magadi
Ghorbati (or Qorbati), also known as Magadi (Mogadi), Qazulagi and Jogigi, Lafzi Mugat or Arabi/Arabcha in Central Asia, refers to various argots, spoken by the Ghorbati and closely related peoples, often called “Persian Gypsies” or “Central Asian Gypsies”. There is no proof of any historical connection between any of these peripatetic groups and the Roma or Dom peoples, except for the fact that some use a few words that are apparently of Domari origin. These argots are related to Lotera’i, or Judeo-Persian. The Ghorbati of Afghanistan is not identical to the various varieties from Iran, but they are closely related. The base is local Persian, with many words rendered incomprehensible by means of phonetical manipulation, as well as a large number of terms which are of Semitic (Aramaic and Hebrew, as well as Arabic) origin. This vocabulary originated from the Banu Sassan and Sufis, and is quite widespread throughout the Islamic world.
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How to cure ankle pain? My ankle hurts. There is no bruising, swollen slightly. I have a bad back an the area that my back hurts is the same side. I have my ankle in a support for 4 days now an it still aches. Try to rest it but have to do core exercises because of my back. I have not sprained it but it feels like I have
There are several steps you can take to help alleviate ankle pain: Rest and elevate the affected ankle: It's important to give your ankle time to heal, so try to avoid putting weight on it as much as possible. When you're sitting or lying down, elevate your ankle on a pillow to help reduce swelling. Ice the affected area: Applying an ice pack to your ankle for 15-20 minutes every few hours can help reduce swelling and numb the pain. Compress the affected area: Wrapping your ankle with a compression bandage or using an ankle support can help reduce swelling and provide support to the area. Take over-the-counter pain medication: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen can help reduce swelling and alleviate pain. Stretch and strengthen your ankle: Gentle stretches and exercises can help improve flexibility and strength in your ankle, which can help prevent future injuries. If your ankle pain persists or becomes more severe, you should consider seeking medical attention. It's also a good idea to see a doctor if you have any concerns about your back pain.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Hwa Chong Institution' Hwa Chong Institution (HCI) is an independent
Hwa Chong Institution (HCI) is an independent educational institution in Bukit Timah, Singapore. Formed by the merger of The Chinese High School (1919–2004) and Hwa Chong Junior College (1974–2005) in 2005, it provides secondary education for boys only from Years 1 to 4, and pre-university education for both boys and girls in Years 5 and 6. Since 2005, HCI and its affiliated school Nanyang Girls' High School have offered a six-year Integrated Programme, which allows students to skip the Singapore-Cambridge GCE Ordinary Level examinations and proceed to take the Singapore-Cambridge GCE Advanced Level examinations at the end of Year 6. Its name "Hwa Chong" ("Hua Zhong") is an abbreviation of The Chinese High School's Chinese name, "Hua Qiao Zhong Xue". A Ministry of Education-designated FutureSchool, HCI operates under the Special Assistance Plan (SAP) for bilingualism, and offers the Integrated Programme and the Gifted Education Programme. HCI has been a top feeder school for international students to the University of Oxford and University of Cambridge. The institution is also a member of Strategic Alliance of Global Educators, Strategic Educational Alliance of Southeast Asia and the Global Learning Alliance which involves some of the world's most innovative schools from the highest performing nations, including Australia, Canada, China, Finland, New Zealand, Singapore, Sweden, and the United States. HCI has also forged partnerships with educational institutions across five continents, including cross-border research collaboration with the Loudoun Academy of Science in Virginia and Westport Schools District in Connecticut.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Keola Beamer' Keola Beamer (born Keolamaikalani Breckenridge Beamer February
Keola Beamer (born Keolamaikalani Breckenridge Beamer February 18, 1951) is a Hawaiian slack-key guitar player, best known as the composer of "Honolulu City Lights" and an innovative musician who fused Hawaiian roots and contemporary music. Keola Beamer descends from one of Hawaii's most respected musical families. Family Keola was born in Hawaii on February 18, 1951. His mother, Winona Beamer ("Auntie Nona") was one of the most important figures in the revival of Hawaiian culture. She was a composer, dancer and educator; she coined of the term "Hawaiiana," which describes the cultural-studies curriculum that she pioneered at the Kamehameha Schools. His ancestors were musicians for the previous five generations. He can trace his roots to the House of Kamehameha and Ahiakumai, 15th century rulers of Hawaii. His great grandmother was Helen Desha Beamer, an influential songwriter and hula dancer. His father is Odell Steppe. Beamer is also a cancer survivor.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Mike Barry (footballer)' Michael James Barry (born 22 May 1953)
Michael James Barry (born 22 May 1953) is a former professional footballer midfielder. Barry was born in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. Barry played for Huddersfield Town, Carlisle United and Bristol Rovers in England before moving to the United States to play for the Columbus Magic of the American Soccer League. In 1975, he played on loan from Carlisle United to the Washington Diplomats of the North American Soccer League. Barry began the 1979–80 Major Indoor Soccer League with the Pittsburgh Spirit, but moved to the Cleveland Force after three games. He remained with the Force through the 1980–81 season and the beginning of the 1981–82 season. The Force sent Barry to the New Jersey Rockets midway through the season. Even with his move indoors, Barry continued to play outdoor soccer. In 1979, he joined the Columbus Magic of the second division American Soccer League. In 1980 and 1981, he played for the Cleveland Cobras, also of the ASL. Barry finished his career with the Columbus Capitals of the minor league American Indoor Soccer Association.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Equal Pay Day' Equal Pay Day is the symbolic day
Equal Pay Day is the symbolic day in the United States when women earn what men earned in the previous year. It is observed on April 14th each year. Equal Pay Day was first observed in 1990, in response to revelations of gender-based wage discrimination by the National Women's Law Center. The day was created to help focus attention on the issue of equal pay and highlight how far women remain from earning equal pay to men. Today, women earn only 80% of what men earn on average, despite working equal hours. This discrepancy is largely due to factors such as job segregation by sex, women's continued reliance on female-dominated occupations, and discrimination in promotion and salary. Equal Pay Day provides an opportunity for people to reflect on the issue of equal pay and to take action to help close the gender wage gap.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'The Flyboys (film)' The Flyboys (released Internationally as Sky Kids)
The Flyboys (released Internationally as Sky Kids) is a 2008 American biographical war film directed by David Slade and written by Shane Salerno. It is based on the true story of the Tuskegee Airmen, a group of African American pilots who fought in World War II. The film stars Ansel Elgort, Sharlto Copley, Timothée Chalamet, Jon Bernthal, and Colin Farrell. The Flyboys tells the story of the Tuskegee Airmen, a group of African American pilots who fought in World War II. The film stars Ansel Elgort, Sharlto Copley, Timothée Chalamet, Jon Bernthal, and Colin Farrell.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Arthur Korf' Arthur Korf was a decorated WWII veteran
Arthur Korf was a decorated WWII veteran and a political activist. Arthur Korf was born on October 6, 1915 in New York City. Korf enlisted in the United States Army in 1939 and served in the European Theater of Operations during World War II. He was awarded the Silver Star, Bronze Star, and Purple Heart for his service and later served as president of the American Veterans for Peace organization. Korf died on October 26, 2013 at the age of 96.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Kobi Kambon' Kobi Kazembe Kambon (a.k.a. Joseph A. Baldwin;
Kobi Kazembe Kambon (a.k.a. Joseph A. Baldwin; December 9, 1942 – May 1, 2006) was a Congolese musician and songwriter who is best known for his work with the band United Artists. Kambon was born in the town of Bafoussam in the Belgian Congo. He began playing the guitar at a very young age and soon began writing his own songs. In 1965, he emigrated to Belgium, where he started playing in local bands. In 1971, Kambon moved to Paris and began working with producer Jaco Pastorius. The two collaborated on several albums, including 1972's "Jaco & Kobi", which featured the hit single "Concrete Jungle". In the early 1980s, Kambon relocated to Los Angeles and began working with United Artists. The band released several albums together, including "Introducing Kobi Kambon" (1982) and "The Return of Kobi Kambon" (1984). He also collaborated with artists like Santana and George Benson. Kambon died of a heart attack in Los Angeles at the age of 59.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Earl Cooper' Earl Cooper (2 December 1886 Broken Bow,
Earl Cooper (2 December 1886 Broken Bow, Nebraska – 3 October 1934 Los Angeles) was an American film actor and singer. Born in Nebraska, Cooper made his stage debut in 1907 in a production of "The Girl from Missouri". Moving to California in 1912, he began appearing in films, initially playing supporting roles. He achieved greater recognition for his work in the 1930s, when he was cast as the romantic lead in a series of successful films opposite Shirley Temple. He died from a heart attack at the age of 54.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on '1922 Malaya Cup' Malaya Cup was a tournament held annually
Malaya Cup was a tournament held annually by a Malaya Cup committee. This is the second season of Malaya Cup (later known as Malaysia Cup). It were contested by states in Malaya. The final were contested by the southern and northern champions in their respective conference round. Seven states sent their teams, an addition of one from previous tournament. The final were held at Selangor Club Field on 2 September 1922 where Selangor avenged their defeat against Singapore in a rematch of last year final with scoreline 3–2. Conference Round Seven teams participated the second edition of the Malaya Cup, Johor, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Singapore, Penang, Selangor and Perak. The teams were divided into two conference, the Northern Section and Southern Section. The Northern Section comprises Penang, Selangor and Perak while Southern Section represented by Johor, Negeri Sembilan, Malacca and Singapore. Each team will play with each other (two games per team) and the winners of each conference will play in the final. Each win will give the team 2 points while losing will give 0 points. A draw means a point were shared between two teams.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Vesselina Kasarova' Vesselina Kasarova (; born 18 July 1965)
Vesselina Kasarova (; born 18 July 1965) is a Bulgarian former tennis player who achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 5 in 1988. Kasarova was born in Rousse, Bulgaria. She turned professional in 1985 and won her first major title at the 1988 Wimbledon Championships, defeating World No. 1 Martina Navratilova in the final. She also reached the semifinals of the 1988 US Open, where she was defeated by Steffi Graf. Kasarova also reached the semifinals of the 1988 Australian Open and the 1989 French Open. Kasarova retired from professional tennis in 1991, with a career singles record of 63–25.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Java mouse-deer' The Java mouse-deer (Tragulus javanicus) is a
The Java mouse-deer (Tragulus javanicus) is a species of even-toed ungulate in the family Tragulidae. When it reaches maturity it is about the size of a rabbit, making it the smallest living ungulate. It is found in forests in Java and perhaps Bali, although sightings there have not been verified. Taxonomy The Java mouse-deer's common scientific name is Tragulus javanicus, although other classification names for it exist, including Tragulus javanica, Cervus javanicus, and the heterotypic synonym Tragulus fuscatus. The Java mouse-deer is also known by many common names, including Javan chevrotain, Javan mousdeer, or Java Mouse Deer. The taxonomic status of the Java mouse-deer is questionable, but recent craniometric analyses have begun to shed light on the taxonomic discrepancies. Previously, the Java mouse-deer, Tragulus javanicus, was commonly thought to represent the wider class of large chevrotains, but it was found that these, unlike the Java mouse-deer, do not likely reside on Java. Three species groups of Tragulus have been identified based on craniometric skull analyses and coat coloration patterns. These three species groups are Tragulus javanicus, Tragulus napu, and Tragulus versicolor. Based upon these craniometric analyses, Tragulus javanicus was then further separated based on the organisms’ known geographic locations: Tragulus williamsoni (found in northern Thailand and possibly southern China), Tragulus kanchil (found in Borneo, Sumatra, the Thai–Malay Peninsula, islands within the Greater Sunda region, and continental Southeast Asia), and Tragulus javanicus (found in Java). Thus, because of its uniqueness to the island of Java, the Java mouse-deer is now considered a distinct species, although this fact has not significantly affected its current classification.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'County of Lecce' The County of Lecce was a semi-independent
The County of Lecce was a semi-independent state located in the Apulia region of southeastern Italy. The county was officially founded on October 12, 1443, when King Alfonso II of Naples granted it to Antonio di Prospero Colonna, Marquis of Saluzzo. The county's territory covered the area now encompassed by the provinces of Lecce, Brindisi, Taranto and Molise. In 1799, following the French Revolutionary Wars, the County of Lecce was annexed by the Kingdom of Naples as part of the Parthenopaean Republic. In 1806 it was divided into two counties, the County of Lecce and the County of Taranto. In 1816 it was reunited with the County of Lecce. In 1860 it was divided into four provinces: Lecce, Brindisi, Taranto and Molise.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Comprehensive medication management' Comprehensive medication management (CMM) is the process
Comprehensive medication management (CMM) is the process of organizing, tracking, and administering medications to patients in order to improve their health and well-being. CMM is a comprehensive approach to medication management that involves identifying patients' needs and preferences, matching medications to those needs, and coordinating the use of medications with other health care providers. One of the goals of CMM is to ensure that patients receive the most appropriate medication for their condition and that dosages are adjusted as needed. CMM also aims to prevent medication errors and adverse effects, promote better patient compliance with prescribed medications, and improve patient safety. CMM can be used in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Inpatient CMM typically involves coordination by a multidisciplinary team such as a pharmacist, physician, nurse practitioner, or therapist. Outpatient CMM occurs when medication management is part of a patient's regular care at home or when it is provided through a telehealth program. CMM has been shown to improve patient outcomes by reducing the incidence of adverse effects and improving medication compliance. It has also been shown to reduce costs by reducing the amount of medication that is prescribed and the number of visits to the pharmacy.
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Is there a reason why it seems as though police departments don't fire but rather just suspend officers for bad conduct? Is is just to protect their image? It doesn't seem like keeping officers that abuse their roles would in anyway help their image. Please explain like I' m five.
There are several reasons why police departments may choose to suspend rather than fire officers for bad conduct. One reason is that police officers are often entitled to due process and the opportunity to appeal disciplinary actions. This means that they have the right to contest any decisions made against them and to have their case heard by an independent party. Suspending an officer allows the department to take immediate action while still allowing the officer the opportunity to appeal and potentially return to work if their appeal is successful. Another reason may be that the department believes that the officer's behavior does not warrant termination, but rather just a temporary suspension. This could be due to the severity of the misconduct or the department's belief that the officer can be rehabilitated and return to work after a period of suspension. It is also possible that a department may choose to suspend an officer in order to protect their own image. If an officer is fired, it may be seen as an admission of wrongdoing on the part of the department. Suspending an officer allows the department to show that they are taking the issue seriously without fully admitting fault. Ultimately, the decision to suspend or fire an officer for misconduct is complex and can depend on a variety of factors, including the specifics of the case, the officer's past conduct, and the policies and procedures of the department.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Gazipur City Corporation' Gazipur City Corporation ( - in short:
Gazipur City Corporation ( - in short: GCC) established in 2013, is one of the city corporations of Bangladesh. Before its establishment as city corporation, it was a municipal corporation. Immediate part mayor of GCC is Jahangir Alam of Bangladesh Awami League who has been suspended by LGRD Ministry considering some allegations, including land grabbing. Basically, Gazipur City Corporation is a formation under the local government administration of Bangladesh to regulate the city area of Gazipur, which is under the Ministry of Local Government & Rural Development (LGRD). Currently the minister of LGRD ministry is Md. Tajul Islam. Generally under local government, an election is held to elect a mayor of Gazipur City Corporation. Gazipur City Corporation's total area is 329.23 square kilometers with approximately has the population of 40,00,000 people in the city corporation area. As of 2018, Gazipur City Corporation had 1.1 million voters. During the 2019-20 session, the city corporation announced a budget of approximately 700 million USD income and 550 million USD expense. Mayor of Gazipur
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Why were cities such as New York and Vancouver built on islands? Building an entire city upon an island seems like such a bigger hassle than it needs to be. So why were they built as they are? Explain like I' m five.
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hc3-reddit_eli5
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Moseley, Virginia' Moseley is an unincorporated area in Powhatan
Moseley is an unincorporated area in Powhatan and Chesterfield counties in the U.S. state of Virginia. The United States Post Office for the community is located at 21431 Hull Street Road, with a ZIP code of 23120. Many upper-middle class communities have been built in the area in previous years such as Foxcreek, Magnolia Green, Summer Lake, Westerleigh and FoxFire. It is bordered to the east by the census-designated place of Woodlake. History It was a stop on the Farmville and Powhatan Railroad from 1891 to 1905, and then on the Tidewater and Western Railroad from 1905 to 1917. It was also a stop on the Richmond and Danville Railroad, which became the Southern Railway (U.S.), and then the Norfolk Southern Railway in 1982, which no longer stops in Moseley. In the 1800s some people would transfer from one railroad to another here, although they had separate Stations.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Åke' Åke is a masculine Swedish given name,
Åke is a masculine Swedish given name, meaning "oak" or "oak tree". Åke may refer to:
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'French horn' The French horn (since the 1930s known
The French horn (since the 1930s known officially as the horn of Roland) is a brass instrument in the brass family. Its name comes from the French word horne, meaning horn. The French horn is usually played in brass bands, orchestras, and soloists. It is a member of the family of instruments known as brass instruments, which also includes the trumpet, trombone, and tuba. Like other brass instruments, its tone is produced by blowing air into the instrument's bell (baffle), which causes the air to vibrate and produce sound. The French horn is used in a variety of genres, including classical music, jazz, rock, and popular music.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Kiran (given name)' Kiran (Devanagari: किरण) is an Indian given
Kiran (Devanagari: किरण) is an Indian given name, meaning "gentle". Notable people with the name include: Kiran Bedi (born 1965), Indian former police officer and actress. Kiran Nagarkar (born 1966), Indian mathematician who works on algebraic geometry and dynamical systems.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'People Can Fly' People Can Fly is a Polish video
People Can Fly is a Polish video game developer based in Wroclaw. It was founded in 1997 by Paweł Zawisza and Piotr Matuszewski, who are also the company's CEOs. People Can Fly is best known for its atmospheric first-person shooters, such as the popular Bulletstorm series. The company has also developed free-to-play titles, such as the Warface and Forge of Empires franchises.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Alcohol fuel' Various alcohols are used as fuel for
Various alcohols are used as fuel for engines, including ethanol and methanol. They can be used in a variety of ways, including as gasoline or diesel fuel. Alcohol fuel is a type of fuel used to power engines. Alcohols can be used as gasoline or diesel fuel. They can be used in a variety of ways, including as the primary fuel source. Alcohol fuel is environmentally friendly because it does not produce emissions that harm the environment.
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Please explain what is "Usama Fayyad"
Usama Fayyad is a data scientist and entrepreneur who has made significant contributions to the field of artificial intelligence and machine learning. He is known for his work on data mining and machine learning algorithms, and has published numerous papers on these topics in leading academic journals. Fayyad received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from the University of Michigan in 1990, and has since held a number of prominent positions in the field of AI and data science. He has worked as a researcher at AT&T Bell Labs, and has held leadership roles at Yahoo!, where he served as Chief Data Officer and Chief Research Officer, and at eBay, where he served as Chief Scientist. Fayyad is also the co-founder of several companies, including DigiMine (a data mining and analytics company) and DMX Group (a data management and analytics firm). He has received numerous awards and honors for his work, including the SIGKDD Innovations Award, which is given to individuals who have made significant contributions to the field of data mining and knowledge discovery.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Prostate cancer staging' Prostate cancer staging is the process by
Prostate cancer staging is the process by which physicians categorize the risk of cancer having spread beyond the prostate, or equivalently, the probability of being cured with local therapies such as surgery or radiation. Once patients are placed in prognostic categories, this information can contribute to the selection of an optimal approach to treatment. Prostate cancer stage can be assessed by either clinical or pathological staging methods. Clinical staging usually occurs before the first treatment and tumour presence is determined through imaging and rectal examination, while pathological staging is done after treatment once a biopsy is performed or the prostate is removed by looking at the cell types within the sample. There are two schemes commonly used to stage prostate cancer. The most common is promulgated by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), and is known as the TNM system, which evaluates the size of the tumor, the extent of involved lymph nodes, and any metastasis (distant spread) and also takes into account cancer grade. As with many other cancers, these are often grouped into four stages (I–IV). Another scheme that was used in the past was Whitmore-Jewett staging, although TNM staging is more common in modern practice.
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Typical discount for cash purchase on $1+ million homes?
I don' t have a solid data-backed answer, but this is too lengthy for a comment. I' ve read that on average, about 1-2% is what you can get as a cash discount on a home purchase, all else being equal, but no hard data to back that. In certain situations it makes sense for a cash discount to be much greater than that, for instance, if the seller is in a hurry to close and your cash offer has no inspection clause. Similarly, if a house has been re-listed after a sale fell through you might get a greater cash-discount, or if an owner just over-values the advantages of a cash-offer. Anecdotally, I had a neighbor take a cash offer 5% below asking and they had multiple offers at asking, they took the cash offer so they could close faster (15 days). Also, I' ve lost out to a cash offer, also at 5% below asking, and they also had a short-closing period and no-inspection, my offer was over asking on that one, so total cash discount > 5%. There can be more volatility in the luxury home market, but I wouldn' t guess that changes the cash vs financed evaluation much. Would love to see if anyone finds a good source, but even if they do, an average is only so helpful.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Belmont, Nebraska' Belmont is a semi-ghost town in Dawes
Belmont is a semi-ghost town in Dawes County, Nebraska, United States. It is located in the town of Belmont, about 5 miles southwest of the town of Creston. Belmont was founded in 1892 when the Burlington and Missouri Valley Railroad was extended to that point. The village was named for Frederic Augustus Belmont, who was the father of John A. Belmont, a financier and patron of railroads. The population was 55 in 1890, but decreased to only eight by 1920. The railroad went out of business in the 1930s, and the town ceased to exist by 1940. Belmont is now a ghost town with only a few scattered buildings remaining. These include a former school and a general store. There is also a cemetery with some older tombstones still legible.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Ty'Son Williams' Ty'Son Williams (born September 4, 1996) is
Ty'Son Williams (born September 4, 1996) is an American football running back for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Arkansas. Williams was drafted by the Rams in the second round of the 2018 NFL Draft. He has also been a member of the Carolina Panthers. Williams was born in Little Rock, Arkansas, to Tanya and Ty'Son Williams. He has one sister, Kamari. He attended Blessed Trinity Catholic High School in Little Rock. As a senior, he rushed for 2,248 yards and 30 touchdowns on 268 carries (5.5 yards per carry) and caught 36 passes for 462 yards and six touchdowns. Williams was a two-time First Team All-state selection and an Associated Press Class 5A All-American. In addition to football, he also lettered in track and field as a junior and senior, competing in the 200 meters and 4×400 meters relay. Williams played college football at Arkansas, where he was a four-year starter. As a junior in 2016, he rushed for 1,444 yards on 278 carries with nine touchdowns while adding 15 receptions for 217 yards and two touchdowns. As a sophomore in 2015, he rushed for 1,499 yards on 284 carries with 11 touchdowns while adding 15 receptions for 179 yards and two touchdowns. As a freshman in 2014, he rushed for 1,454 yards on 281 carries with 11 touchdowns while adding 12 receptions for 175 yards and one touchdown. In his final season at Arkansas (
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Redundancy (engineering)' In engineering, redundancy is the duplication of
In engineering, redundancy is the duplication of a system or component to ensure that it can continue to function in the event of failure. Redundancy may be inherent in the system or added by the engineer. In industrial engineering, redundancy is an approach to improve system reliability by reducing the amount of potential failure points. This can be done by adding extra components, by using different components in combination, or by ensuring that all components are operated at a minimum level of reliability. In information technology, redundancy is the use of multiple systems and components to provide a high level of fault tolerance in the event of a system failure. This may be achieved through the use of mirroring, load balancing and failover techniques.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Empress Dowager Kezuhun' Empress Kezuhun (, personal name unknown) (fl.
Empress Kezuhun (, personal name unknown) (fl. 9th century) was an Empress consort of Emperor Taizong of Tang dynasty who exercised power in her own right. Kezuhun was a daughter of a general of the Tang dynasty, and she married Emperor Taizong in 809. She soon became known for her intelligence, and she exerted considerable power in her own right. In 810, she seized control of the military governorships of Hebei and Shandong, and she was even able to quash a rebellion led by the general Li Jing against Emperor Taizong. In 812, she persuaded Emperor Taizong to execute his brother-in-law Yang Xingmi, who had been strong supporters of Yang Youqing. In 813, she further consolidated her power by having Emperor Taizong create her son Crown Prince Zhaoyi as crown prince, while making her daughter Princess Taiping crown princess. In 814, she had two of her nephews (the brothers of her niece Princess Taiping) executed, apparently for being involved in a plot to overthrow Emperor Taizong. In 816, Kezuhun persuaded Emperor Taizong to make her son Crown Prince Zhongzong crown prince instead of her grandson Crown Prince Wenzong. In 818, Kezuhun's influence began to wane as Emperor Taizong grew more powerful himself. That year, she was accused of conspiring with Li Jing and other military governors to
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Carrie Allen McCray' Carrie Allen McCray (October 4, 1913 –
Carrie Allen McCray (October 4, 1913 – July 25, 2008) was an African-American writer. Early and family life Carrie Allen was born in Lynchburg, Virginia, October 4, 1913, and raised in that city, where she came to know poet Anne Spencer, a friend of her mother. Initially educated at the Virginia Seminary Primary School, she was the ninth of ten children. Her father, William Patterson Allen, was a lawyer and her mother, Mary Rice Hayes Allen, was a college teacher at the Virginia Seminary and College, a historically black institution now known as Virginia University of Lynchburg. She Served as its president from 1906 to 1908 after the death of her husband, Gregory W. Hayes. He led the seminary as president until his death in 1906. When Carrie was 8 years old, her parents moved the family to Montclair, New Jersey where various black intellectuals visited, including the poet Langston Hughes. Carrie attended Spaulding Elementary School, Hillside Junior High, and Montclair High School. She received her bachelor of arts degree from Talladega College in 1935 and her master's degree in social work from New York University in 1955.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'OC Oerlikon' OC Oerlikon is a listed technology group
OC Oerlikon is a listed technology group, headquartered in Zürich, Switzerland. It is a global technology leader in the area of optics and photonics with a portfolio of products and services in the areas of lasers, spectroscopy, imaging and lighting technology. OC Oerlikon has more than 24,000 employees in over 60 countries. OC Oerlikon was founded in 1892 as a precision toolmaker. The company became well known for its optical products, especially its lasers. The company's most famous product is the CO2 laser, which has been used extensively in surgery and scientific research. OC Oerlikon also manufactures optical components for other companies, such as telecommunications equipment and automotive headlights. Today, OC Oerlikon is a leading player in the field of optics and photonics, with a broad portfolio of products and services. The company's lasers are used in many applications, including medical treatments and industrial processes. OC Oerlikon also manufactures components for other companies, such as telecommunications equipment and automotive headlights. As a global technology leader, OC Oerlikon employs more than 24,000 people in over 60 countries around the world.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Dale Clevenger' Dale Clevenger (July 2, 1940 – January
Dale Clevenger (July 2, 1940 – January 5, 2022) was an American musician who was the Principal Horn of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra from 1966 until his retirement in June, 2013. Before joining the CSO, he was a member of Leopold Stokowski's American Symphony Orchestra and the Symphony of the Air directed by Alfred Wallenstein. He was also principal horn of the Kansas City Philharmonic. Prior to his passing, he taught horn at the Jacobs School of Music in Indiana University. Musical career He started playing trumpet at age 11 and switched to horn at age 13. Clevenger's father was President of the Chattanooga Opera Association, and he was exposed to live orchestral music at an early age. He attended Chattanooga High School, aka "City High" when the band program was under the leadership of Richard Casavant, a scholar of marching band history. Clevenger received a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, in 1962. Clevenger considered Arnold Jacobs and Adolph Herseth, former principal brass instrumentalists of the CSO, to be his mentors.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Awoken (film)' Awoken is a 2019 Australian horror film
Awoken is a 2019 Australian horror film written and directed by Scott Stewart. It is Stewart's feature debut. The film tells the story of Adelaide (Rebecca Giddens), a young woman who wakes up in a hospital with no memory of who she is or how she got there. She soon discovers that she is the only person in the facility, and that all of the other patients have disappeared. Adelaide starts to piece together what happened to them, and realizes that she may be the only one who can stop a group of killers from escaping the hospital.
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Why are gas prices so high even though the US is producing the most it has in over two decades? Source: URL_ 0 Explain like I' m five.
That's a loaded question, but on an ELI5 level: Higher domestic production is just one small piece of the supply and demand curves that dictate gas pricing. Other factors, particularly supply of imported crude (which accounts for a very large percentage-40-70 % depeneding on who you want to cite-of petroleum product in the US), rapidly increasing global demand and a complicated regulatory system all contribute to pump (ha!) the price higher. Also worth noting that gas in the US is still cheaper by volume than most of the world. Do you guys in USA have a huge tax on your fuel? In the UK, fuel is taxed. Over 50 % of its pre-vat value is "Fuel Duty" then VAT is added. So the cost of fuel to make & sell is around 50p per litre. Add on another 58p for fuel duty.. then another 20 % for VAT (about 22p) and fuel ends up being somewhere around £ 1. 40 per litre (unleaded 95) once you add retail profit. Way more than you guys have to pay. I found a cool graphic which breaks it down: URL_ 0 I don't know why we put up with shit like this over here. It is called a "stealth tax" in the media. It is done on other products too. (cigarettes, alcohol etc). You don't see it broken down on any sales receipts, it is just given as the cost of the product. We also pay a road tax which is a fixed fee to keep our cars on the road. It is illegal to drive around without it. First of all, I'm not an authoritative source. Even if there is gas in the ground, it has a certain cost to get to it, it has all kinds of economic and geological reasons. So let's say that gas costs 5 in the world market. You have some gas, but the geological situation is so bad that if you tried to produce that, it would cost 6. Noone would buy that, so you wait and leave it there. As there are less gas sources in the world, the price will start to rise. Let's say it gets to 6. So now you start producing your own gas because it just became profitable for you. It will not decrease the price, because that wasn't profitable before. But it will help sustain the price, until the new sources run out as well.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Chemokine receptor' Chemokine receptors are cytokine receptors found on
Chemokine receptors are cytokine receptors found on cells of the immune system that bind chemokines, a type of inflammatory protein. They are involved in the regulation of inflammation and cell migration. Chemokine receptors are a type of cytokine receptor found on cells of the immune system. They bind chemokines, a type of inflammatory protein. Chemokine receptors play an important role in the regulation of inflammation and cell migration.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Héctor Lavoe' Héctor Juan Pérez Martínez (30 September
Héctor Juan Pérez Martínez (30 September 1933 – 3 December 1996) was a Cuban singer, songwriter and actor. He is best known for his salsa music and for his collaborations with other Cuban and Latin American artists, including Los Van Van, Rubén Blades, and Caetano Veloso. Lavoe was born in the town of Guantánamo, Oriente Province, Cuba. He studied at the Liceo Alemán in Havana. In the early 1950s he formed a band with other young musicians and began touring the island. In 1957 he recorded his first album, "Música de la Habana", which became an instant success. In 1961 he moved to New York City to further his career. There he worked with artists such as Machito and Tito Puente. Lavoe returned to Cuba in 1971 and resumed performing. He also established a production company that produced recordings by other Cuban artists. Lavoe's last album was released in 1995. He died three years later of a heart attack at the age of 61. Héctor Lavoe has been cited as an important figure in the development of salsa music. His work has been influential on subsequent salsa performers including Rubén Blades, Los Van Van, and Cal Tjader. Lavoe has also had a significant impact on Latin American popular music in general.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Polly Plumer' Polly Anne Plumer is an American track
Polly Anne Plumer is an American track and field athlete who set the National High School record holder in the Mile run at 4:35.24, in open competition at UCLA May 16, 1982 while a student at University High School (Irvine, California). That distance is no longer run in high school competition since the NFHS converted to metric distances in 1980, but it is still an international record event. Her record lasted over 30 years until it was surpassed on January 26, 2013 by Mary Cain, indoors, running 4:32.78 at the New Balance Games. Cain later improved her own mark to 4:28.25, also indoors at the Millrose Games. Because Cain's marks were set on an indoor track, which is generally considered to be more difficult, they were not recognized by Track and Field News the ratifier of high school records in non-NFHS sanctioned events (high school athletes in open competition), so Plumer retains the record as published. Christine Babcock, born 8 years and 3 days after Plumer's record, running for Woodbridge High School, also in Irvine, took the record in the more commonly run but shorter 1600 meters to an equitable 4:33.82 in 2008. Babcock's record was improved to 4:33.29 in 2014 by Alexa Efraimson. A couple of weeks after setting the record, Plumer won her third consecutive championship in the 1600 metres at the CIF California State Meet. Only Kira Jorgensen has duplicated that feat. Plumer's state meet record of 4:39.82 stood for 25 years, from 1982 to 2007, until being beaten by Babcock.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Rebecca Chace' Rebecca Chace is an American novelist, playwright,
Rebecca Chace is an American novelist, playwright, screenwriter, and actor. She is the author of the novel Leaving Rock Harbor (2010), which was recognized as an Editors’ Choice by The New York Times, a June Indie Notable Book by the American Booksellers Association, and a finalist for the New England Book Award. Chace's novel Capture the Flag (1999), has been adapted for the screen with director Lisanne Skyler. The film was awarded the Showtime Tony Cox Screenplay Award (Short Film) at the 2010 Nantucket Film Festival. She has also published the memoir Chautauqua Summer (1993), and her first children's novel June Sparrow and the Million Dollar Penny (2017). Her plays include Colette (Theater for the New City) and an adaptation of Kate Chopin's novel The Awakening (Book-It Repertory Theater).   Chace has written for many publications including The New York Times Magazine, the Huffington Post, and NPR's All Things Considered.  
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Vijetha Vikram' Vijetha Vikram is a 1987 Telugu-language
Vijetha Vikram is a 1987 Telugu-language film directed by S. S. Ravichandran and produced by T. Tirupathi Reddy on Samyutha Arts. It stars Venkatesh and Farah in the lead role, with music composed by Chakravarthy. The film was a flop at the box office. Plot Rudra Bhupathi (58), a dictator of an estate, treats all the villagers as slaves. Vikram (23), a young and energetic man, enters to the estate and opposes Rudra Bhupathi's wickedness and gets closer to the villagers. Usha (21), Rudra Bhupathi's only daughter, also likes Vikram and they fall in love. A mad woman, Bharathi (49), roams all over the estate without recognizing herself, one day Vikram realises that she is his mother and there is a link between her insanity and Rudra Bhupathi. Meanwhile, Shishupal, grandson of the adjacent estate owner returns from abroad and wants to marry Usha. Seeing Vikram as an obstacle, Shishupal plans an attack on him; in that quarrel Bharathi is injured and recovers her memory. Vikram asks his mother what happened, and she discusses their past.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Duke in Bavaria' Duke in Bavaria was a title
Duke in Bavaria was a title used among others since 1506, when primogeniture was established, by all members of the House of Wittelsbach, with the exception of the Duke of Bavaria which began to be a unique position. So reads for instance the full title of the late 16th century's Charles I, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld and patriarch of the House of Palatinate-Birkenfeld: "Count Palatine by Rhine, Duke in Bavaria, Count to Veldenz and Sponheim". The title grew in importance as Wilhelm, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen began to use it, in the early 19th century, as his primary titleDuke Wilhelm in Bavaria. This choice has also had effect for his descendants. Since 1799 On 16 February 1799, the head of the House of Wittelsbach Charles Theodore of Bavaria died without legitimate issue. Wittelsbach had been the ruling house of Bavaria since 1180 with the title of a Duke of Bavaria, and the higher title of an Elector of the Holy Roman Empire since 1623. As after the Landshut War of Succession primogeniture was established, there could only be one Duke of Bavaria anymore, resulting in the actually quite unprecedented decision to create a title of Duke in Bavaria for the rest of the family, which all members of the House took for themselves, even the older Palatine branch – the other major Wittelsbach possession. Reversely, all Wittelbachs were also Counts Palatine by Rhine. After the death of Charles Theodore, who had unified Bavaria with the Palatinate and the other major possessions of Jülich and Berg in his person, two cadet branches were surviving: one headed by Maximilian I Joseph, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken, the other by William, Count Palatine of Gelnhausen, and both Zweibrücken and Gelnhausen were occupied by the French, which might explain why the custom was abandoned to name cadet branches by the title of their cadet possessions no matter how small.
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Whatever happened to cloning? Why isn't that a big thing nowadays? Seemed like after Dolly, it just died out on the news and nothing new came out of it Please explain like I' m five.
Cloning is a scientific process that involves creating a genetically identical copy of a living organism or tissue. It was first successfully done with a sheep named Dolly in 1996, and the news about Dolly the sheep's cloning generated a lot of excitement and interest at the time. Since then, scientists have been able to clone a variety of other animals, including cows, pigs, dogs, and even monkeys. However, cloning is still a complex and expensive process, and it is not always successful. There are also ethical considerations surrounding cloning, such as the possibility of using it to create human clones or to bring extinct species back to life. Overall, cloning is not as common or as well-known as it was when Dolly was first cloned. While it has the potential to be used for a variety of purposes, such as producing medicine or helping to preserve endangered species, it is not yet a widely used technology.
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why can't dead people be revived? I ve always wondered this.. Can't they just start warming up the persons blood and start trying to pump their heart with machines and things like that? Explain like I' m five.
We can fix quite a lot of stuff in our bodies, but when it comes to brains we know next to nothing. We simply don't know how brains are * supposed * to work, if one breaks we can't fix it nor can we plug in a new one. Brain cells in general consume humungous amounts of energy, I think it's something like 20 % of our whole energy consumption passively, double that if you're doing heavy thinking, and thus they burn through nutrients and oxygen like there's no tomorrow. After a certain amount of time (minutes, usually) after the oxygen has been cut the brain cells start to die. So you could implant an artificial heart, transplant some lungs and use a dialysis machine to substitute some of the other organs, but since the command center is offline you have little more than a empty husk, not dead but not quite alive either. This is going to be pretty similar to what Menolith said, but it comes down to the brain. Human hearts can be stopped and started, organs can fail and be replaced, but the brain is the big one. If a heart stops beating, no fresh blood gets to the brain, which means no oxygen. After so long without oxygen, brain cells start to freak out, and die. When a person has a certain type of stroke, starving their brain of oxygen, those brains cells will self-destruct as well (after doing this weird thing where they start firing like crazy first...). Similarly, lots of illness and organ failures, etc, will kill a person by depriving them of oxygen or brain function, in a weird way. Pneumonia, toxins poisoning the blood, anything that causes cardia arrest, massive organ failure, etc.... eventually, the brain stops working. Now, as to why we can't revive it: those brain cells die. It's not a matter of turning on a switch and lighting the brain back up (like we can sort of do with a heart). It's that what we would want to turn on and light back up isn't there anymore. Think of a tree's leaf-- in the autumn, it shrivels and falls. If brain cells are like leaves, then when they shrivel and fall, putting more water on the tree won't bring those leaves back. The difference is that trees can grow more leaves-- we can't grow new brain cells. Please let me know if I can make it more clear:) I can try to find some sources to back up some of the information if you want too. Well, interestingly enough, they can to an extent. Victims who die in extremely cold circumstances (drowning in cold water, avalanche) can sometimes be revived several hours after their death. However, decomposition sets in pretty quickly after dying, so if nothing is done to slow that down then your body becomes dead dead pretty quickly.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Gamrekeli Toreli' Gamrekeli Toreli or Gamrekeli of Tori
Gamrekeli Toreli or Gamrekeli of Tori was a 12th-century Georgian noble (didebuli) and duke (eristavi) of Akhalkalakhi and Tori. Biography Gamrekeli, son of Kakha, alongside with his father supported the rebellion of Prince Demna and the Orbeli family in 1177, however they soon sided with king George III of Georgia and fought for the monarchy against the insurgents. The uprising was suppressed, and King George III elevated the Toreli family. After the failed revolt led by Qutlu Arslan, Queen Tamar elevated Gamrekeli to the office of Mejinibetukhutsesi (High Constable) and granted him possessions over Tori (which was deprived of from Apridon). He became amirspasalar after the death of Sargis Mkhargrdzeli. Toreli as an Eristavi of Akhalkalakhi was securing Georgia's southern frontier borders. In 1186-1187, He led Georgian forces against Seljuqid rulers, and repelled them from countries known by the names of Palakitzio and Dzagin ravine, bringing to the sovereign rich booty as a gift. During the revolt of Queen Tamar's disgraced husband, George the Rus', around 1191, Gamrekeli Toreli was one of the few nobles who remained loyal to the Queen. The force sent to Javakheti was commanded by him, jointly with the brothers Mkhargrdzeli. When the amirspasalar Gamrekeli Toreli died "everybody grieved for him"; in consequence, his heirs lost only Tmogvi. The post of amirspasalar was given to Zakaria Mkhargrdzeli.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Roger Cholmeley' Sir Roger Cholmeley (c. 1485 – 21
Sir Roger Cholmeley (c. 1485 – 21 February 1554) was an English diplomat, judge and politician who served as Attorney General and Lord Chancellor of England. Born in Worcestershire, Cholmeley was the son of Sir Roger Cholmeley and his wife Joan. He was educated at Magdalen College, Oxford, where he was a fellow of Merton College from 1508 to 1511. Cholmeley became a lawyer in 1511 and eventually served as Chief Justice of the King's Bench from 1529 to 1531 and Attorney General from 1532 to 1535. In 1537 he was appointed Lord Chancellor of England, a position he held until his death in 1554. He is buried in Westminster Abbey.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Synaptic gating' Synaptic gating is the ability of neural
Synaptic gating is the ability of neural circuits to gate inputs by either suppressing or facilitating specific synaptic activity. Selective inhibition of certain synapses has been studied thoroughly (see Gate theory of pain), and recent studies have supported the existence of permissively gated synaptic transmission. In general, synaptic gating involves a mechanism of central control over neuronal output. It includes a sort of gatekeeper neuron, which has the ability to influence transmission of information to selected targets independently of the parts of the synapse upon which it exerts its action (see also neuromodulation). Bistable neurons have the ability to oscillate between a hyperpolarized (down state) and a depolarized (up state) resting membrane potential without firing an action potential. These neurons can thus be referred to as up/down neurons. According to one model, this ability is linked to the presence of NMDA and AMPA glutamate receptors. External stimulation of the NMDA receptors is responsible for moving the neuron from the down state to the up state, while the stimulation of AMPA receptors allows the neuron to reach and surpass the threshold potential. Neurons that have this bistable ability have the potential to be gated because outside gatekeeper neurons can modulate the membrane potential of the gated neuron by selectively shifting them from the up state to the down state. Such mechanisms have been observed in the nucleus accumbens, with gatekeepers originating in the cortex, thalamus and basal ganglia.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Rebuilding America Now' Rebuilding America Now is a political action
Rebuilding America Now is a political action committee founded in 2006 by conservative commentator Glenn Beck. The group is designed to "build a conservative movement that can compete in the 21st century" by investing in messaging and data analytics, and training conservative activists. The organization has been criticized for its lack of transparency, and for its ties to right-wing billionaires Charles and David Koch.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Saint Thomas Tower' Saint Thomas Tower , also known as
Saint Thomas Tower , also known as the Burj Khalifa, is the world's tallest man-made structure. It is located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates and was completed in 2009. The tower has become an iconic symbol of Dubai and is often photographed by tourists. The tower was designed by architect Adrian Smith and engineer Bill Baker of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. It has been called the "Eighth Wonder of the World" and the "Masterpiece of Modern Architecture". The tower is made up of a series of stacked triangular prismatic shapes that are topped with a spire. At its peak, the tower reaches a height of 829.8 metres (2,717 feet).
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Xylorycta polysticha' Xylorycta polysticha is a moth in the
Xylorycta polysticha is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Turner in 1939. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Tasmania. The wingspan is about 26 mm. The forewings are pale ochreous, irrorated, and streaked with pale fuscous and with shining white markings. There is a moderate costal streak from the base to two-fifths, as well as three short, slender oblique streaks running to the costa between this and the apex. A broad median streak is found from the base to the end of the cell at two-thirds, dilated in the middle to contain an elongate dark spot, and ending on a fuscous discal dot, from which two fine parallel streaks run to termen, beneath these three similar streaks, a fine streak on the fold and another broader on the dorsum extended on the termen to near the apex. The hindwings are pale grey.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Mufti Muhammad Sadiq' Mufti Muhammad Sadiq was a companion of
Mufti Muhammad Sadiq was a companion of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad and the first Muslim missionary in the United States, converted over seven hundred Americans to Islam directly and over thousand indirectly. His purpose, as a representative of the Ahmadiyya Movement in Islam, was to convert Americans to Islam and clear general misconceptions about it. Something that separated Mutfi Muhammad Sadiq from his contemporaries was the belief in racial integration between all racial and ethnic groups not just African Americans. He was also important in trying to unite a hodgepodge of Muslim immigrants from Arabs to Bosnians to build mosques and have congregational prayer especially in Detroit and Chicago. Sadiq entered the US without any financial resources, and embarked upon spreading the message of Islam in an area that was completely alien to his native culture. Consequently, he faced many difficulties, trials, and tribulations due to his skin color and religion. Sadiq also managed to establish the Moslem Sunrise the longest running Muslim publication in America as well as writing many articles on Islam in various American periodicals and newspapers
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Aurora Private School' Aurora Private School, commonly known as Aurora,
Aurora Private School, commonly known as Aurora, was a private school located in Sundowner, Randburg. It was subsequently acquired by Curro Holdings to formulate Curro Aurora. The school was established in 1993 by Wendy Benbow-Hebbert, Judy Nicholas and Debbie Adam, three former inner City of Johannesburg teachers who sought to reform practises of the education system perceived as stifling and counter productive. As a result, Aurora was created as a liberal educational institution which drew significant attention from its inception in comparison with contemporary traditional private schools in South Africa. Later on, the school gained notoriety for being a perceived drug hotspot, with some past alumni recounting times in which they witnessed drug transactions in progress, on the school premises. Location Aurora was located where its present successor is currently located in Sundowner, Randburg. Entrances were located on both Taurus Road and Puttick Avenue. Aurora moved to this site in 1998 having previously occupied a site in Randpark Ridge called TV Park which now houses Willowridge Private School.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Camp Wadsworth' Camp Wadsworth was a World War
Camp Wadsworth was a World War II-era United States Army training camp located in the Catskill Mountains in the Town of Peekskill, New York. The camp was used to train soldiers for combat in Europe and the Pacific Theater of Operations. The camp was named after Major General Leonard T. "Swede" Wadsworth, who was a senior officer during World War I and World War II. The original camp site was acquired in 1941 by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, who began construction on the camp the following year. The first troops arrived at Camp Wadsworth on October 15, 1942. During World War II, Camp Wadsworth served as a training ground for thousands of soldiers, including members of the U.S. Army's 101st Airborne Division and the 82nd Airborne Division, as well as other Allied forces such as the British 1st Airborne Division and Canadian 2nd Infantry Division. The camp also hosted training programs for artillery, engineering, signals, medical, and other support troops. After World War II ended, Camp Wadsworth was closed in 1946 and turned over to the New York National Guard. The camp remained inactive until 1981, when it was re-opened as a National Guard training base. In 1994, Camp Wadsworth became a joint military training facility operated by the New York National Guard and U.S. Army Reserve; it is now known as Joint Base Lewis-McChord. Camp Wadsworth played an important role in Allied
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Ellis Island Special' An Ellis Island Special is a family
An Ellis Island Special is a family name that is perceived or labeled, incorrectly, as having been altered or anglicized by immigration officials at the Ellis Island immigration station when a family reached the United States, typically from Europe in the 19th and early 20th centuries. In popular thought, some family lore, and literary fiction, some family names have been perceived as having been shortened by immigration officials for ease of pronunciation or record-keeping, or lack of understanding of the true name—even though name changes were made by the immigrants themselves at other times. Among the family names that are perceived as being Ellis Island Specials are some that were supposedly more identifiably Jewish, resulting in last names that were not identifiably so. Also, Germanic- and Yiddish-derived names originally spelled with an Eszett (spoken with an s sound but written ß) have been ascribed to family names like Straub (given the similarity with the letter B), which might have been said originally as Strauss in the Old World. The phrase "Ellis Island Special" has also been adopted by some food vendors and applied to sandwiches, among other foods.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Euglossa dilemma' Euglossa dilemma, the green orchid bee or
Euglossa dilemma, the green orchid bee or Euglossa viridissima, is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. The Euglossa dilemma is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. The bee is endemic to the island of Crete, where it is only found in the mountains. It is a small bee, with a body length of about 0.5 cm. The bee is green and has a yellow band around its waist. It has black and yellow stripes on its wings.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'L'incantesimo' is a short opera in one act
is a short opera in one act by Italian composer Italo Montemezzi. Its libretto was written by playwright Sem Benelli who had previously collaborated with the composer on his most famous opera, L'amore dei tre re. Benelli finished the text in 1933, and Montemezzi started work on the score, but the composer's unpleasant relationship with Mussolini's government made Italy inconducive to creative work. Montemezzi resumed work on L'incantesimo during the summer of 1943 in Beverly Hills, his home during a 10-year sojourn in the United States. Upon completion of the score, he offered it to the NBC Symphony, professing admiration for their orchestra. Performance history L'incantesimo received its broadcast premiere on October 9, 1943, in New York City. The composer conducted the NBC Symphony Orchestra. The opera's stage premiere took place on 9 August 1952, in Verona, Italy, only a few months after Montemezzi's death. The following year, L'incantesimo was performed for Italian radio, and broadcast in 1954. On November 13, 2007 Teatro Grattacielo, a New York group dedicated to reviving neglected verismo scores, performed L'incantesimo in a concert performance at Avery Fisher Hall in Manhattan.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Edgar Allan Brown' Edgar Allan Brown (July 11, 1888 –
Edgar Allan Brown (July 11, 1888 – June 26, 1975) was a long time Democratic legislator of South Carolina from Barnwell County who served South Carolina from 1922-1972. He was a principal member of the so-called "Barnwell Ring". Early life and career Brown was born near Shiloh Springs in Aiken County to Augustus Abraham Brown and Elizabeth Howard Brown. He, accompanied by his oldest sibling, Minnie, attended the China Springs School close to Edgefield Road. He was also educated at The Graniteville Academy which was maintained by the Graniteville Company. Edgar decided to drop out of the academy in 1904 and to instead apply himself to the business course of study at Osborne's in Augusta, Georgia. From 1905 to 1906 he served as a court reporter and from 1906 to 1907 he was a law clerk and head stenographer for the Henderson firm in Aiken while also studying law. In 1908, Brown was appointed the official court stenographer of the 2nd Judicial Circuit after competitive examination and relocated to Barnwell to serve Judge Aldrich who had need of his services. Brown passed the state bar examination in June 1910 and was admitted to practice law the same year.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Doug Ireland' William Douglas Ireland (March 31, 1946 – October
William Douglas Ireland (March 31, 1946 – October 2, 2019) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is best known as the frontman and songwriter of the rock band Doug Ireland and the Dropkick Murphys. Ireland was born in Boston, Massachusetts, to Irish immigrant parents. He started playing guitar at the age of 12, and formed the band Doug Ireland and the Dropkick Murphys in 1976 with his brother Tom and friends Jerry O'Connell and Ken Casey. The group's first album, "Letting Off Steam", was released in 1978. The album spawned the hit singles "I'm Shipping Up to Boston" and "The Streets of Boston". The band toured extensively throughout the United States, Europe, and Japan, becoming one of the most popular live acts of its time. In 1984, Ireland released his second album, "Irish Heartbeat". The album featured the hit singles "Boys of Summer" and "Danny Boy". The album also featured a cover of the Beatles' song "She Loves You". Ireland's third album, "The Third Degree", was released in 1988. The album featured the hit singles "Alcohol" and "The Search". The album also featured a cover of Joe Cocker's song "With a Little Help from My Friends". Ireland's fourth album, "Peaceful Valley", was released in 1992. The album featured the hit singles "The Streets of Philadelphia" and "To Bring You My Love". The album also featured
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What does the Super Bowl have to do with Sex Trafficking? I'm seeing this everywhere but no-one's really making the connection between the two... Explain like I' m five.
This is one of those myths the media loves to perpetuate every year because they are lazy and it's an easy fluff story. Anther common one you will see year in and year out is about how dangerous Halloween candy is. Here are two articles about it. One is from snopes and the other is a rare salon article that actually has sources. URL_ 1 URL_ 0 Absolutely nothing. Every major sporting event comes with lots of hand-wringing in the papers about the numbers of prostitutes and/or'sex slaves'that will be'brought in'or'trafficked'to meet the supposed demand for sex among the fans, presumed to be boozed-up working-class oiks. The reality is that there is no evidence that this has ever happened. [Here] (URL_ 0), for example, you will find links to reports on the subject from the 2006 World Cup in Germany and the 2010 World Cup in South Africa. In both cases the press was full of allegations that tens of thousands of women would be trafficked in to sell sex; the reports show that it simply didn't happen. The same allegations are made about every Super Bowl and Olympic Games, but no evidence is ever produced. Big events like the super bowl/world cup/Olympics, etc attract a lot of people to an area. Some of those people are willing to pay for sex, so their is sex trafficking to move people to those areas to meet the temporary demand. Every time their is a big event, someone makes an article about it. I'm not sure how accurate it is though.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on '2+2 (album)' 2+2 is an eponymous album of a
2+2 is an eponymous album of a duo consisting of Canadian electronic music producer and DJ Deadmau5 and American singer and songwriter HAIM. The album was released on June 30, 2018, by Mau5trap, Big Beat Records and Interscope Records. "2+2" is the second studio album by Canadian electronic music producer and DJ Deadmau5 and American singer and songwriter HAIM. It was released on June 30, 2018, by Mau5trap, Big Beat Records and Interscope Records. The album has been described as an eclectic mix of EDM and pop with influences of dubstep, house and electronica. Deadmau5 has stated that he wanted to make a "bigger sounding record" than his previous album " annexation ". HAIM has said that she wanted the album to be "more emotional" than their debut album " Days Are Gone ". The album debuted at number one on the US "Billboard" 200 chart with first-week sales of 153,000 copies. It also debuted at number one on the Canadian Albums Chart and the UK Albums Chart.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Şilki' Şilki (pronounced ) or Šilki or Shilki,
Şilki (pronounced ) or Šilki or Shilki, is a Turkish word meaning "thousand". It may refer to: Şilki (surname) Şilki (river)
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Position analysis questionnaire' Position analysis questionnaire (PAQ) is a job
Position analysis questionnaire (PAQ) is a job analysis questionnaire that evaluates job skill level and basic characteristics of applicants for a set match of employment opportunity. PAQ was developed at Purdue University by McCormick, E.J., & Jeanneret, and Mecham in 1972. The PAQ method involves a series of detailed questioning to produce many analysis reports. This method is widely used within industrial and organizational psychology, individual psychological assessment and human resource departments, and can be easily administered by any individual trained in job analysis. Purpose Positional Analysis Questionnare was developed with the hope that it could be used with a minimum of training on the part of the individual analyzing a job. Compared to many other methods in job analysis, PAQ has been found to be effective, inexpensive, and easy to use for human resource and trainees. Its purpose is to define the duties and responsibilities of a position in order to determine the appropriateness of the position classification, essential functions and/or whether or not the position is exempt from overtime. PAQ contains 195 items called "job elements" and consists of six different divisions:
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Burkhart Waldecker' Burkhart Waldecker (born August 19, 1902 in
Burkhart Waldecker (born August 19, 1902 in Hagen – died 1964) was a German explorer who, in 1937, discovered the most southern source of the White Nile in Burundi. Waldecker came to the area to seek asylum from Nazi persecution. The true source is near Rutovu, where a pyramid was erected in 1938. Waldecker's name is seen on the plaque, which says in Latin, "Caput Nili," thus ending man's long quest to discover the source. Although the Nile river has various sources, Waldecker found the White Nile's most southern source which is part of the Kagera River, the other being Lake Kyoga in Uganda further north. The small pipe flowing with the first Nile water appears from the ground below the summit of Mount Kikizi where the pyramid is found. The explorer missionary David Livingstone tried for many years in the late 1800s to find the source of the Nile without success.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Paramount Network (disambiguation)' Paramount Network may refer to one of
Paramount Network may refer to one of the following: - Paramount Network (TV network), a U.S. premium cable and satellite television network - Paramount Pictures, a film production company - Paramount Television, an American television network - The Paramount Group, a conglomerate of media and entertainment companies - The Paramount Hotel, a historic hotel in Los Angeles, California - The Paramount Theatre, a historic theater in New York City - The Paramount Theater (Belfast), a historic theatre in Belfast, Northern Ireland
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Please explain what is "Bounded rationality"
Bounded rationality is a concept in behavioral economics and decision-making that suggests that when individuals make decisions, their rationality is limited by the cognitive and emotional constraints of their minds. This means that people's decision-making is not always fully rational or logical, but rather is influenced by their biases, emotions, and other mental limitations. The concept of bounded rationality was developed by economist Herbert Simon in the 1950s and suggests that people's decision-making is not always fully consistent with the ideal of rationality as defined in traditional economics. Instead, people's decision-making is shaped by their limited cognitive abilities and the information that is available to them. Bounded rationality is an important concept in understanding how people make decisions in real-world situations, as it acknowledges that people's decision-making is not always fully rational or based on complete information. It is also an important consideration in fields such as management and public policy, where decision-making is often based on incomplete or uncertain information.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Mina'i ware' ware is a type of Persian pottery
ware is a type of Persian pottery dating back to approximately the 6th century BC. It is made of a clay that is tempered with various minerals and it has a matte finish. Minai ware is one of the most popular types of pottery in Iran. It is named after the town of Minai, in Isfahan Province, where it was first produced. The earliest known examples of Minai ware date back to the 6th century BC, and it is thought to have been created in the style of the neighbouring Parthian Empire. The ware became increasingly popular throughout Iran during the Sasanian period (224-651 AD), and was especially favoured by members of the imperial family. During the Islamic period (622-1453 AD), Minai ware was mainly used for utilitarian purposes, such as cooking pots and storage vessels. It has since been revived as an artistic medium, and is now produced by a number of Iranian potters.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Mark Twain Village' Mark Twain Village (MTV) was a United
Mark Twain Village (MTV) was a United States amusement park located in Hannibal, Missouri, about 25 miles south of St. Louis. Opened as an amusement park in 1971, MTV was purchased by The Hersheypark Corporation in 1988 and closed in 2001. Mark Twain Village was the brainchild of brothers Cecil and Ray Burton. The brothers were childhood friends who had grown up on a farm outside Hannibal. After graduating from college, they decided to open an amusement park together. The Burton brothers enlisted the help of local business people, politicians, and other community leaders to help them get MTV built. Construction began in 1969 and the park opened its doors to the public on May 1, 1971. MTV was a huge success from the beginning and continued to grow over the years. In 1988, Hersheypark Corporation bought MTV and began extensive renovations. The park reopened as Mark Twain Village on July 4, 2001. Unfortunately, MTV was unable to keep up with the competition and failed to turn a profit for many years. In 2001, Hersheypark Corporation decided to close Mark Twain Village after 38 years of operation. The park was staffed by the last day of operation with many employees who had worked there since its inception. Today, Mark Twain Village is a popular attraction for tourists who want to visit Hannibal and see one of America's most famous amusement parks.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Ethylene vinyl alcohol' Ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) is a formal
Ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) is a formal name for a class of polymers, composed of ethylene (C2H4) and vinyl alcohol (CH2OH). The most common types of EVOH are poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVOH), which are made from ethylene andvinyl acetate, and poly(ethylene vinyl alcohol) (PVOH), which are made from ethylene and vinyl chloride. EVOH is used in a variety of applications, including as a solvent for paints, varnishes, and lacquers; as a component in adhesives, sealants, and other types of sealants; as a component in plasticizers; as a component in paper and textile products; and as a food additive.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Ezra Carter' Ezra J. Carter (also known as Eck
Ezra J. Carter (also known as Eckhart Tolle) is an American author, teacher, and speaker. He is best known for his book The Power of Now, which has been translated into more than 40 languages. Carter was born in Michigan in 1951 and grew up in the Detroit area. He attended Wayne State University and earned a degree in philosophy. He then moved to California and began teaching yoga at a local college. In 1990, he published his first book, The Path of Illumination, which became a best-seller. Since then, Carter has written several other books, including A Path with Heart, The Wisdom of No Escape, and Find Your Life's Purpose. He has also appeared as a guest on television shows including The Oprah Winfrey Show and The Dr. Oz Show. In 2012, Carter released an audio version of his book The Power of Now, which became a number one best-seller on iTunes. He also founded the Eckhart Tolle Foundation, which provides humanitarian aid and assists people in finding their life's purpose.
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The Streisand Effect Can't quite grasp it, watched a video but not clear on it. Explain like I' m five.
The Streisand Effect is a phenomenon that occurs when someone tries to hide, remove, or censor information, and as a result, ends up drawing more attention to it. The term is named after Barbra Streisand, an American singer and actress, who tried to suppress photos of her house in 2003. When she filed a lawsuit against the photographer and the website that published the photos, it attracted widespread media attention and caused the number of people who viewed the photos to skyrocket. Imagine you have a toy that you really like, and you don't want anyone else to play with it. You might try to hide it or keep it all to yourself. But if someone else finds out about your toy and wants to play with it too, they might try even harder to find it and play with it. That's kind of like what happens with the Streisand Effect. When someone tries to hide or censor something, it can actually make other people more curious about it and more determined to find it.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Bernard E. Witkin' Bernard Ernest Witkin (May 22, 1904 –
Bernard Ernest Witkin (May 22, 1904 – December 23, 1995) was an American lawyer and author. He is best remembered as the founder of the California law treatise, Summary of California Law, which came to be known as "Witkin" and gave rise to the Witkin Library of legal treatises. Biography In 1928, Witkin was an unhappy law student at Boalt Hall (UC Berkeley) who thought that the Socratic method used in law school teaching was not an efficient way to learn the law. He seldom went to class and was in danger of flunking out. About the time the dean told him he needed to shape up, Witkin had an epiphany: law is like any other discipline; it has rules that can be taught. He thought legal education should be more like science education and should teach students the rules of the discipline in an organized way. As Samuel Williston and Arthur Linton Corbin had done with their treatises on contracts, Witkin's approach was to reduce case law to black letter rules. He created an outline for each of his courses and started selling his notes to his fellow students.
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Does high inflation help or hurt companies with huge cash reserves?
Inflation can have both positive and negative effects on companies with large cash reserves, depending on the specific circumstances.One potential positive effect is that high inflation can reduce the real value of a company's debt. If a company has a significant amount of debt that is fixed in nominal terms, the repayment of that debt will become easier as the value of money decreases due to inflation. This can be beneficial for companies that are struggling to meet their debt obligations.However, high inflation can also have negative effects on companies with large cash reserves. For one, it can erode the purchasing power of the company's cash holdings. As the value of money decreases due to inflation, the same amount of cash will be able to buy fewer goods and services. This can be a concern for companies that rely on their cash reserves to fund operations or make investments.Additionally, high inflation can lead to uncertainty and instability in the economy, which can make it more difficult for companies to make long-term plans and investments. This can be particularly challenging for companies that rely on a stable economic environment to operate effectively.In summary, the impact of high inflation on companies with large cash reserves will depend on a variety of factors, including the company's debt levels, the nature of its operations, and the broader economic environment.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Frederic Lord' Frederic Lord (15 November 1886 – 15
Frederic Lord (15 November 1886 – 15 February 1948) was an English actor, director and writer. He was born in London, the son of the actor-manager Sir Henry Irving and his wife, actress Ellen Terry. Lord began his acting career in 1904, appearing in stage productions such as "The Merchant of Venice" and "The Rivals". In 1913, he made his debut in cinema with a role in the short film "A Scandal in Bohemia". He became known for his portrayals of villains, such as Max Schmeling in the 1936 film "The Great Dictator" and Dr. Fu Manchu in the 1938 film "The Mask of Fu Manchu". He also directed two films, "The Private Life of Henry VIII" (1934) and "The Picture of Dorian Gray" (1945). Lord died from a heart attack in 1948 at the age of 67.
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Why dont we just take the garbage from our landfills on Earth and torpedo it into the sun? Besides being expensive this could be a viable option until waste production and treatment is better taken care of. Please explain like I' m five.
There are a few reasons why we can't just take all of the garbage from our landfills and send it into the sun: 1. It would be very expensive to launch all of the garbage from Earth into space. The cost of building and launching rockets alone would be astronomical, and there would also be costs associated with collecting and preparing the garbage for launch. 2. Sending garbage into the sun would also be very dangerous. The sun is a giant ball of hot gas that is constantly burning, and if we were to send garbage into it, it would be completely destroyed. This would create a lot of heat and light, which could be dangerous for people and animals on Earth. 3. Finally, sending all of our garbage into the sun would not solve the problem of waste management on Earth. We would still need to find ways to reduce the amount of waste we produce and find better ways to reuse and recycle materials. Instead of sending our garbage into the sun, it's important that we focus on reducing, reusing, and recycling as much as possible. This will help us to conserve resources and protect the environment for future generations.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Günter Reimann' Hans Steinicke (November 13, 1904 –
Hans Steinicke (November 13, 1904 – February 5, 2005), better known by his pen-name Günter Reimann, was a German-born economist and writer. He was noted as founder and editor of International Reports, a New York-based weekly publication he created in 1947 and sold to the London Financial Times in 1983, and author of The Vampire Economy (1939) about what he described as the onerous business policy of the National Socialist German Workers Party and its disastrous effects on the German economy. Prior to World War II, Reimann was a member of the Communist Party of Germany and at the forefront of the underground resistance to Adolf Hitler within Nazi Germany. Biography Reimann was born Hans Steinicke in Angermünde (near Berlin), German Empire: the Steinickes were a bourgeois German-Jewish family. Drawn to the left-wing intelligentsia at an early age in Berlin, Reimann associated and worked with Ernst Thälmann, Anna Seghers and Walter Ulbricht at the Romanisches Café. Still a teenager, Reimann assumed the position of economics editor for the communist newspaper, Die Rote Fahne, taking on the pen-name of Günter Reimann.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Four-Phase Systems' Four-Phase Systems was a computer company, founded
Four-Phase Systems was a computer company, founded in 1969, that specialized in creating interactive computer graphics. Four-Phase Systems was founded in 1969 by Ivan Sutherland and Bob Sproull. The company specialized in creating interactive computer graphics. Their early work in this field included the creation of the first true 3D computer graphics system, the SGI IRIX Graphics System, which debuted in 1985. Four-Phase Systems went out of business in 2002.
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What causes dizziness with tunnel vision and headaches? Today at work while sitting at the pc, not feeling rushed or anxious, I suddenly became VERY dizzy, could not focus and had to close my eyes to stop the spinning. This went on for a few minutes followed by a sudden rush of tunnel vision and a light headache which passed after a few minutes. What could have caused this?
Hello and welcome to HCM, A history of dizziness, inability to focus, lightheadedness and tunnel vision is suggestive of glaucoma. Tunnel vision is very characteristic of glaucoma. Thus, I suggest you to consult an ophthalmologist for clinical assessment, relevant investigations and thus management. Thanks and take careDr Shailja P Wahal
hc3-medicine
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Ghampani' Ghampani is a 2017 Nepali language
Ghampani is a 2017 Nepali language drama film written and directed by film critic Dipendra Lama. It stars Dayahang Rai and Keki Adhikari in leading roles. The film has two songs composed by Kali Prasad Baskota and Chandra Kumar Dong. Ghampani recorded as a hit at the box office, collecting 12 million rupees in the first three days after its release. Plot Two childhood friends Furba Tamang (Dayahang) and Tara Sharma (Keki) have affection for each other. Furba stays in village as a teacher, while Tara goes to Kathmandu to get higher education. During Tara's annual vacation to village, they flourish their intimate relationship further more. Tara's father Pitambar and Furba's father Maila are very good friends and neighbors. Pitambar, former president of the village development committee gradually discovers his daughter's affair with Furba. Then he decides to tie his daughter's knot with Kamal Adhikari, a police assistant sub-inspector. In return, Tara and Furba choose a path of revolt. They draw a plan to make their love a success and to treat Kamal with a sweet revenge.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Cleveland Robinson' Cleveland Lowellyn "Cleve" Robinson (December 12, 1914
Cleveland Lowellyn "Cleve" Robinson (December 12, 1914 – November 8, 1982) was an American professional baseball player. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Athletics, Detroit Tigers, and Boston Red Sox between 1937 and 1953. Robinson was a five-time All-Star and won three World Series titles with the Athletics in 1944, 1949 and 1950. He is also a member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Robinson was born in Cleveland, Ohio to Mamie (née Burns) and Cleveland Robinson, Sr., who was an African American Pullman porter. Robinson attended Shaw High School in Cleveland, where he excelled both on the baseball field and in the classroom. He played for the Shaw baseball team as an outfielder and first baseman and led his school to a state championship in 1935. Robinson attended Indiana University, where he played college baseball for the Indiana Hoosiers. As a freshman in 1934, he led the Hoosiers to the College World Series, where they were defeated by the University of California, Berkeley. In 1935 as a sophomore, Robinson led Indiana to another College World Series appearance, this time defeating Cornell University. In 1936 as a junior, Robinson again led Indiana to the College World Series, where they were once again defeated by UCLA. As a senior in 1937, Robinson helped lead Indiana to their first Big Ten Conference championship and their first NCAA Division I baseball tournament appearance since 1923. The Philadelphia Athletics selected Robinson with the seventh overall pick in
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Ingenui' Ingenui or ingenuitas (singular ingenuus), was a
Ingenui or ingenuitas (singular ingenuus), was a legal term of ancient Rome indicating those freemen who were born free, as distinct from, for example, freedmen, who were freemen who had once been slaves. In ancient Rome, free men were either ingenui or libertini. Ingenui indicated those free men who were born free. Libertini were those men who were manumitted from legal slavery. Although freedmen were not ingenui, the sons of libertini were ingenui. A libertinus could not by adoption become ingenuus. If a female slave (ancilla) was pregnant, and was manumitted before she gave birth to the child, that child was born free, and therefore was ingenuus. In other cases, also, the law favored the claim of free birth, and consequently of ingenuitas. If a man's ingenuitas was a matter in dispute, there was a judicium ingenuitatis, which was a court to determine status with regard to patronal rights.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Hideo Ogata' was a producer and planner in Japan.
was a producer and planner in Japan. He was also the founding editor of Animage magazine, the second largest anime and manga magazine in Japan, and the editor of the Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind manga series. Ogata assisted in the founding of Studio Ghibli. Ogata died of stomach cancer on 25 January 2007 at the age of 73. Hayao Miyazaki read the eulogy at his funeral. Works Ajin Tenshi (planning) Angel's Egg (planning) Arion (producer) Battle Royal High School (planning) Big Wars (original creator) Castle in the Sky (planning) The Cockpit (development) Daimajū Gekitō: Kurogane no Oni (planning) Digital Devil Story: Megami Tensei (executive producer) Grey: Digital Target (cel checker) Kiki's Delivery Service (planning) Legend of the Galactic Heroes: My Conquest is the Sea of Stars (planning) Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Overture to a New War (planning) Majū Sensen (planning) My Neighbor Totoro (planning supervisor) Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (executive editor (manga), planning (anime)) Ocean Waves (executive producer) Only Yesterday (planning) Pom Poko (associate executive producer) Porco Rosso (planning) Sengoku Majin Gōshōgun: Toki no Ihōjin (producer) Terebi Land (staff) Wild 7 (planning)
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How come radio is free with advertisements, but TV has a paid subscription but still has commercial advertisements? And why are commercials always 100 % louder than the show? Please explain like I' m five.
Television was originally free with advertising, before the predominance of cable. In fact, you could hook up an antenna to your TV right now and still get the network broadcasts and local PBS stations for free. (Probably some Spanish language channels, too) Broadcast TV is free. In fact, with the right antennae (and an HDTV, of course) you can get broadcast HDTV for free. Cable companies charge lots of money because they have a relatively huge infrastructure they need to support, whereas broadcast stations only need a transmitter. That and they want to make a lot of money. Broadcast television is still free. Plug in an antenna, and receive local channels. Regarding cable, it's because there are higher costs than your cable subscription pays for. Shows like Sons of Anarchy, channels like TNT, sports coverage on ESPN, etc... cost A LOT of money to produce. So accepting advertising more or less subsidizes your cable bill so it's not higher.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Almack's' Almack's was the name of a number
Almack's was the name of a number of London gentlemen's clubs that were founded in the late 18th century. The first Almack's opened in 1768 in Pall Mall, and by the mid-19th century there were eleven clubs. In 1869, the first Almack's Hotel was opened on the site of the original club. The hotels still operate, and the name is now used for a chain of luxury hotels.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'El Salvador, Chile' El Salvador is a mining town in
El Salvador is a mining town in the commune of Diego de Almagro, Chañaral Province, Atacama Region, Chile. Located at an elevation of more than 2,400 meters in the foothills of the Andes and in the middle of the Atacama Desert, it has a population of approximately 7,000 inhabitants. At its peak, El Salvador once had a population of 24,000 inhabitants. Development and economy El Salvador's economy is entirely based on copper mining. The Atacameños extracted copper from this area for more than a thousand years. Nevertheless, it was American explorations in the 1950s that revealed the presence of ore that could be exploited in an industrial scale. Anaconda Copper Mining Company was concerned about declining reserves in its Potrerillos mine and it sent prospectors in search of a new Chilean ore body in 1951. Working under the auspices Anaconda's Andes Mining subsidiary, the mineralization was discovered in 1954 and mapped in 1955.
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Do we really have free will? I mean if you think about it we are just a bunch of atoms and if you knew the exact position/speed the atoms are moving at in someones brain you could predict what they would think next Please explain like I' m five.
First of all, I'd like to suggest that you really can't predict what someone will think next. Heisenberg's uncertainty principle states that you can never know the exact position and momentum of any particle; no, that's not because we just don't know how to do it. Position and momentum literally are not defined precisely in the universe. Next consider that certain quantum principles are inherently random. Before you measure the state of a particle, it's impossible to predict whether it will be spin up or spin down. The presence of such randomness also messes with the idea of a mechanical universe. Even if the Heisenberg uncertainty principle and randomness were eliminated, you would never be able to make perfect predictions within our universe. That's because predictions require information, and information must be stored; in the act of gaining information, you increase the entropy of the universe and therefore interfere with it. In other words, your own information would screw up your predictions. Free will is very philosophical, and it largely depends on how you define free will. I believe the universe is deterministic, in that one event causes the next. I also believe the universe is NOT predetermined; 13 billion years ago, it would have been impossible to predict what happens today. And I believe free will exists for all practical purposes. Honestly, what does it matter if your atoms and genes dictate your actions? Right now, you had a choice to ask this question or not, and I think that's plenty of free will right there. What you talk about is * causal determinism *, also called clockwork/billiards Universe. > if you knew the exact position/speed the atoms are moving at in someones brain you could predict what they would think next This is a mental experiment called "[Laplace's demon] (URL_ 0)". The answers of most professional philosophers is "yes to both". That is: * The Universe is basically deterministic. There * could * be some randomness in quantum mechanics, but that's not relevant at the scale of our brains. * We have free will. In fact, free will (or any will at all) requires a deterministic Universe. How else could we think of the possibilities and make choices based on reasons? I'm not sure there is an ELI5 answer to this. This is an ongoing philosophical debate, with no real way of establishing proof for either side. Hopefully someone with better summarization skills than me can jump in here and lay out some of the basic arguments from both sides. Good Luck with this one! (I personally believe in free will, or at least a determinism predicated on so many vast variables that trying to sort them would be impossible, thereby leading to a kind of de facto free will universe as far as we are concerned.)
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Maarten Boudry' Maarten Boudry (born 15 August 1984) is
Maarten Boudry (born 15 August 1984) is a Belgian computer scientist, best known for his work on machine learning and data mining. Boudry obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Cambridge in 2006 under the supervision of David Silverman. There, he worked on a variety of topics in machine learning, including support vector machines, linear regression models, and boosting. Since 2007, he has been a faculty member at the Eindhoven University of Technology, where he is currently a professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering. He also serves as the head of the Machine Learning Group there. In 2016, Boudry won the prestigious Schloss Dagny Prize, awarded by the ACM Transactions on Database Systems journal for significant contributions to database systems research.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on '110 metres hurdles' The 110 metres hurdles, or 110-metre hurdles,
The 110 metres hurdles, or 110-metre hurdles, is a track and field event in which athletes run a hurdles race of 110 metres. The 110 metres hurdles is one of the most popular track and field events. It is also one of the most demanding, as the race requires an athlete to jump over a series of hurdles in a short amount of time.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Pavel Țugui' Pavel Țugui (1 November 1921 – September
Pavel Țugui (1 November 1921 – September 2021) was a Romanian communist activist and literary historian. Born in Vicovu de Jos, Rădăuți County (now part of Suceava County), he graduated from high school in Cernăuți. Initially a member of the Ploughmen's Front, he joined in July 1945 the Romanian Communist Party (PCR; later PMR). Working in the agitation and propaganda section of the Central Committee, he advanced between 1955 and 1960 from instructor to head of the literature and arts section to division chief. In the latter capacity, he met many of the writers, artists and scientists of the day, as his office lay at the intersection between the cultural and arts sphere on the one hand and the party leadership on the other. From 1953 to 1955 he was deputy to the Culture Minister, then Constanța Crăciun. Elected an alternate member of the Central Committee at the 7th party congress in December 1955, after 1960 he stopped holding important positions in the party or the state.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Sacheen Littlefeather' Marie Louise Cruz (born November 14, 1946),
Marie Louise Cruz (born November 14, 1946), also known as Sacheen Littlefeather, is an American actress, model, and Native American civil rights activist, best remembered for representing Marlon Brando at the 45th Academy Awards in 1973 to decline his Best Actor award for his performance in The Godfather. The favorite to win, Brando boycotted the ceremony as a protest against Hollywood's portrayal of Native Americans and to draw attention to the standoff at Wounded Knee. During her speech, the audience response to Brando's boycotting was divided between booing and applause. Littlefeather was born to a Native American (Apache and Yaqui) father and a European American mother. During the 1969 occupation of Alcatraz, she became active in the Native American activist community. After the Academy Award speech, she went on to work in hospice care. She continues to work in activism for a number of health-related and Native American issues, and has produced films about Native Americans.
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The scientific purpose for crying? Laughing would be interesting to know, too. Explain like I' m five.
Crying and laughing are both natural human behaviors that can serve a variety of purposes. Crying is the body's way of releasing emotions, especially feelings of sadness or grief. When we cry, our brain releases chemicals called hormones, which can help us feel better. Crying can also be a way of communicating our emotions to others and seeking support. Laughing is a natural response to something that is funny or amusing. It can also be a way of expressing joy or happiness. When we laugh, our brain releases chemicals called endorphins, which can help us feel good and reduce stress. Laughing can also be a way of bonding with others and building connections. So, in a way, crying and laughing are both ways that our bodies help us cope with and express our emotions. They can both be healthy and helpful, and they are a natural part of being human.
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200 word wikipedia style introduction on 'Furtive fallacy' The furtive fallacy is an informal fallacy
The furtive fallacy is an informal fallacy that occurs when someone argues in a way that hides their true intentions or beliefs. The fallacy consists of using ambiguous or coded language in order to obscure one's position, or to throw the other person off guard. This tactic can be used to bypass logical arguments or to mislead the listener.
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