guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7 values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d5d648b40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A Bo-shuriken and throwing knives are both types of what? | Throwing weapons | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A Bo-shuriken is a throwing weapon consisting of a straight iron or steel spike, usually four-sided but sometimes round or octagonal in section. Some examples have points on both ends. The length ranges from 12 to 21 cm (5–8 1⁄2 in) and the average weight from 35 to 150 grams (1.2–5.4 ounces)."
},
... |
d5d648dc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The person who launched the Mongol invasions that conquered most of Eurasia practiced what religion? | Shamanist | text | [] | [
{
"text": "To avoid strife, Genghis Khan set up an institution that ensured complete religious freedom, though he himself was a Shamanist. Under his administration, all religious leaders were exempt from taxation, and from public service."
},
{
"text": "After founding the Empire and being proclaimed Gen... |
d5d649040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Harmandir Sahib and the commemoration of the Battle of Muktsar are both what types of celebrations for Sikhs? | Festivals. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Sikhs celebrated by lighting their homes with lights and candles with the tradition continuing till date with Harmandir Sahib beautifully decorated with colourful lights to mark this celebration. It is celebrated by lighting divas and going to a Gurdwara to listen to gurbani."
},
{
"text"... |
d5d6492c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What mountain located in the Catskill Mountains has its highest point in Schoharie County? | Huntersfield Mountain. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Huntersfield Mountain is a mountain located in the Catskill Mountains of New York north-northwest of Ashland. Ashland Pinnacle is located east, and Tower Mountain is located south-southeast of Huntersfield Mountain."
},
{
"text": "Ashland Pinnacle is located east, and Tower Mountain is locate... |
d5d649540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | American actor Zachary Levi played the role of a character named Flynn who was wanted in connection with what crime? | Thievery | text | [] | [
{
"text": "However, the role of Flynn Rider was ultimately won by American actor Zachary Levi because he, according to Greno, \"nailed\" his audition. Levi auditioned for the role after he first received a telephone call from his agent informing him about the film."
},
{
"text": "Loosely based on the pr... |
d5d649a40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is a declaration of war and how many times was war declared between 1700 and 1870? | A declaration of war is a formal act by which one state goes to war against another and British scholar John Frederick Maurice showed that between 1700 and 1870 war was declared in only 10 cases. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A declaration of war is a formal act by which one state goes to war against another. The declaration is a performative speech act (or the signing of a document) by an authorized party of a national government, in order to create a state of war between two or more states ."
},
{
"text": "The p... |
d5d649cc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A lake formed in Asia fed by a river after tectonic activity in India, and the lakes name means what? | It means turbulent' or the lake with high-going waves'. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Wular Lake (also spelt Wullar) is one of the largest fresh water lakes in Asia. It is sited in Bandipora district in Jammu and Kashmir, India. The lake basin was formed as a result of tectonic activity and is fed by the Jhelum River. The lake's size varies seasonally from 12 to 100 square miles (30 t... |
d5d649f40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Acrochordus granulatus, Spalerosophis and Indotyphlops braminus are all found in the southern part of which continent? | They are found in the southern part of Asia. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Acrochordus granulatus is a snake species found from India through Southeast Asia to the Solomon Islands. It is known as the little file snake, marine file snake, and little wart snake. It is completely aquatic and almost helpless on land. No subspecies are currently recognized."
},
{
"text":... |
d5d64a1c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which town in Western Australia is closest to the Australian national park that shares its name with the river whose catchment includes the small towns of Mutchilba and Almaden? | Wyndham | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mitchell River National Park is a national park in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, 2,140 kilometres (1,330 mi) northeast of Perth. The park adjoins the northern boundary of the Prince Regent National Park. The nearest towns are Derby, 350 kilometres (217 mi) to the southwest, as well as Wy... |
d5d64a440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How often do the Canis lupus lupus and spectacled bears interact? | They do not interact. The Canis lupus lupus and spectacled bears live on different continents. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Eurasian wolf ( Canis lupus lupus ), also known as the common wolf or Middle Russian forest wolf, is a subspecies of grey wolf native to Europe and the forest and steppe zones of the former Soviet Union. It was once widespread throughout Eurasia prior to the Middle Ages."
},
{
"text": "De... |
d5d64a6c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which country in the southern continent has plants of a genus that is thickly coated with strong mineralised, unicellular trichomes? | Africa is the southern continent country with plants of a species that are densely covered with strong mineralised, unicellular trichomes. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Codon is a small genus of plants from South Africa in the family Codonaceae in the order Boraginales. The genus Codon comprises two species. Codon was placed in the Hydrophyllaceae and Boraginaceae."
},
{
"text": "The species of the genus Codon are annual to perennial herbs. The whole plants ... |
d5d64a8a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The proper time interval between two events on a world line is the change in proper what, which slows down the lower the gravitation potential is? | Time | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The lower the gravitational potential (the closer the clock is to the source of gravitation), the slower time passes, speeding up as the gravitational potential increases (the clock getting away from the source of gravitation)."
},
{
"text": "The proper time interval between two events on a w... |
d5d64b020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A dory and a sword are both types of what? | Weapons | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It was a secondary battlefield weapon for the Greek armies after the dory or javelin. The classic blade was generally about 45–60 cm (18–24 in) long, although the Spartans supposedly preferred to use blades as short as 30 cm (12 in) around the era of the Greco-Persian Wars."
},
{
"text": "A s... |
d5d64b2a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Juba derives from a pidgin based on Sudanese what, of which Judeo-Yemeni is a variety of? | Arabic | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Judeo-Yemeni Arabic (also known as Judeo-Yemeni and Yemenite Judeo-Arabic) is a variety of Arabic spoken by Jews living or formerly living in Yemen. The language is quite different from mainstream Yemeni Arabic, and is written in the Hebrew alphabet."
},
{
"text": "Juba derives from a pidgin ... |
d5d64b520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Netherlands body called the House of Representatives in English would be in what city? | It would be in The Hague, Netherlands. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It sits in the Binnenhof in The Hague . Although this body is officially called the \"House of Representatives\" in English, this is not a direct translation of its official Dutch name, the \"Second Chamber of the States General\", \"Second Chamber\" or more colloquially just the \"Chamber\"."
},
... |
d5d64b7a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Can Mount Pilatus and Eddystone both be seen from Lucerne? | No. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Pilatus, also often referred to as Mount Pilatus, is a mountain massif overlooking Lucerne in Central Switzerland. It is composed of several peaks, of which the highest (2,128.5 m (6,983 ft)) is named Tomlishorn ."
},
{
"text": "/ 43.85500°S 147.00000°E / -43.85500; 147.00000 Eddystone is... |
d5d64bca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is Russia's external intelligence agency called and what is it tasked with? | The Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation is Russia's external intelligence agency, focusing mainly on civilian affairs, it is tasked with intelligence and espionage activities outside the Russian Federation. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation (Russian: Служба внешней разведки Российской Федерации, tr. Sluzhba vneshney razvedki Rossiyskoy Federatsii, IPA: [ˈsluʐbə ˈvnʲɛʂnʲɪj rɐˈzvʲɛtkʲɪ]) or SVR RF (Russian: СВР РФ) is Russia's external intelligence agency, focusing mainly on civil... |
d5d64c1a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who played the voice of the character in the Dragon Age franchise that is revealed to be the heir to Ferelden's throne? | Steve Valentine is the voice of Alistair in the Dragon Age series | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Steve Valentine is the voice of Alistair in the Dragon Age series. Alistair was mainly written by David Gaider, the lead writer of Origins, and is voiced by Steve Valentine. The character is named after actor Alistair Appleton. Alistair is a relatively new Grey Warden, who are a group devoted to figh... |
d5d64c420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of molecules that are a part of the lgSF have a light chain with around 220 amino acids? | Immunoglobulins | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Immunoglobulin molecules (the antigen receptors of B cells) are the founding members of the IgSF. In humans, there are five distinct types of immunoglobulin molecule all containing a heavy chain with four Ig domains and a light chain with two Ig domains."
},
{
"text": "Immunoglobulins include... |
d5d64c6a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The northeastern bladderwort and the Utricularia striatula are both types of what kind of plants? | Carnivorous. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Utricularia resupinata, popularly known as lavender bladderwort or northeastern bladderwort, is a small perennial subaquatic carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia (family Lentibulariaceae ). It is native to eastern Canada, the United States, and Central America."
},
{
"text"... |
d5d64c920dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which continental plate did the geological feature form in during tectonic subduction of the oceanic Juan de Fuca Plate, that is the same kind of feature that erupted 2 million years ago in Lake Tahoe? | North American Plate. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The volcano erupted approximately 2 million years ago producing lava and mudflows that dammed Lake Tahoe. The Northstar California ski resort covers part of the 8,617-foot-high (2,626 m) peak."
},
{
"text": "The volcano formed 23 million years ago during tectonic subduction of the oceanic Jua... |
d5d64ce20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | San-nakji is made from an animal that lives in what type of waters, and where? | The long arm octopus lives along the benthic coastal waters surrounding Eastern China, Japan, and the Korean Peninsula. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "San-nakji ( 산낙지) is a variety of hoe (raw dish) made with long arm octopus ( Octopus minor ), a small octopus species called nakji in Korean and is sometimes translated into \"baby octopus\" due to its relatively small size compared to the giant octopus ( Enteroctopus dofleini )."
},
{
"text"... |
d5d64d000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is Dinitrogen tetroxide and what is it commonly used for? | Dinitrogen tetroxide, commonly referred to as nitrogen tetroxide (NTO), and sometimes, usually among ex-USSR/Russia rocket engineers, as amyl, is the chemical compound N 2 O 4. Dinitrogen tetroxide is a powerful oxidizer that is hypergolic (spontaneously reacts) upon contact with various forms of hydrazine, which has made the pair a common bipropellant for rockets. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Dinitrogen tetroxide, commonly referred to as nitrogen tetroxide (NTO), and sometimes, usually among ex-USSR/Russia rocket engineers, as amyl, is the chemical compound N 2 O 4. It is a useful reagent in chemical synthesis. It forms an equilibrium mixture with nitrogen dioxide. Its molar mass is 92.01... |
d5d64d280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | To which system in India are reddy and saliya associated with? | The caste system | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Reddy (also transliterated as Raddi, Reddi, Reddiar, Reddappa, Reddy) is a caste that originated in India, predominantly settled in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. They are classified as a forward caste . The origin of the Reddy has been linked to the Rashtrakutas, although opinions vary."
},
{
... |
d5d64d500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What lunar crater is roughly circular, with an inward bulge and has a structure called the rimae that extend outwards? | Herigonius. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The rimae (rilles) extend to the south out of the picture. Herigonius is a small lunar impact crater that is located in the southern part of the Oceanus Procellarum, to the northeast of the crater Gassendi. It was named after French mathematician and astronomer Pierre Hérigone."
},
{
"text": ... |
d5d64d780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Blackwall Basin and Limehouse were connected to what river that also has Thurrock located next to it? | The Thames | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Between them, the docks had a combined capability to berth over 600 vessels. Locks and basins at either end of the Docks connected them to the river Thames. These were known as Blackwall Basin and Limehouse Basin, not to be confused with the Regent's Canal Dock also known as Limehouse Basin."
},
... |
d5d64df00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In which cardinal direction is the eastern diamondback rattlesnake's habitat relative to the timber rattlesnake's? | The eastern diamondback rattlesnake's habitat is farther south than the timber rattlesnake's habitat. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The timber rattlesnake, canebrake rattlesnake or banded rattlesnake ( Crotalus horridus ), is a species of venomous pit viper endemic to eastern North America."
},
{
"text": "The eastern diamondback rattlesnake ( Crotalus adamanteus) is a species of venomous pit viper in the family Viperidae.... |
d5d64e360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In statistics, a binomial proportion what, which is based on the observations from a sample, and hence differs from sample to sample, is a confidence interval for the probability of success calculated from the outcome of a series of success–failure experiments? | Confidence interval | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In statistics, a binomial proportion confidence interval is a confidence interval for the probability of success calculated from the outcome of a series of success–failure experiments ( Bernoulli trials )."
},
{
"text": "The confidence interval is based on the observations from a sample, and ... |
d5d64e5e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In 2010, what was the population of the city in Bowie County that contains a place where people repair the Bradley system? | In 2010, the population of the city was 36,411. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Red River Army Depot in Texarkana, Texas, is the Center of Industrial Technical Excellence for the maintenance and repair of the Bradley system. The Bradley was developed largely in response to the Soviet BMP family of infantry fighting vehicles."
},
{
"text": "Texarkana is a city in Bowi... |
d5d64e860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Barren Island, the only confirmed active volcano in the Indian subcontinent, is part of what Indian territory? | It is a part of the Indian Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is the only confirmed active volcano in South Asia, and the only active volcano along a chain of volcanoes from Sumatra to Myanmar. It is a part of the Indian Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and lies about 138 km (86 mi) northeast of the territory's capital, Port Blair ."
},
{
... |
d5d64eae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Shiming is a dictionary in the language of what country that Guanzhong Plain is in? | China | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A sub-provincial city on the Guanzhong Plain in Northwest China, it is one of the oldest cities in China, the oldest prefecture capital and one of the Chinese Four Great Ancient Capitals, having held the position under several of the most important dynasties in Chinese history, including Western Zhou... |
d5d64efe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Hymenoxys ambigens and Tetraneuris acaulisis are both species of what? | Flowering plants | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hymenoxys ambigens is a species of flowering plant in the daisy family known by the common name Pinaleño Mountains rubberweed. It is native to the states of Arizona and New Mexico in the southwestern United States. Hymenoxys ambigens is a perennial herb up to 150 cm (5 feet) tall."
},
{
"text... |
d5d64f440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Hebomoia glaucippe, the great orange-tip, is a butterfly found in the Indomalayan realm and what series of islands stretching between the two continental plates of Sunda and Sahul, but excluding the Philippines? | It's found in the Indomalayan realm and Wallacea. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hebomoia glaucippe, the great orange-tip, is a butterfly belonging to the family Pieridae, that is the yellows and whites. It is found in the Indomalayan realm and Wallacea. This species is found in much of south and southeast Asia, as well as in southern China and southern Japan."
},
{
"text... |
d5d64f6c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What disease is caused by cells that divide relentlessly and form solid tumors due to DNA damage and genomic instability? | Cancer | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cancer cells are cells that divide relentlessly, forming solid tumors or flooding the blood with abnormal cells. Cell division is a normal process used by the body for growth and repair."
},
{
"text": "Cancer is a disease caused by genetic changes leading to uncontrolled cell growth and tumor... |
d5d64f940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the marriage system where everyone in the community was married to everyone else, what term did Noyes make up to refer to this? | Free love. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Complex marriage meant that everyone in the community was married to everyone else. All men and women were expected to have sexual relations and did. The basis for complex marriage was the Pauline passage about there being no marriage in heaven meant that there should be no marriage on earth, but tha... |
d5d6507a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many more arms does a three-point hitch have compared to a backhoe? | One. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A backhoe —also called rear actor or back actor —is a type of excavating equipment, or digger, consisting of a digging bucket on the end of a two-part articulated arm. It is typically mounted on the back of a tractor or front loader, the latter forming a \" backhoe loader \" (a US term, but known as ... |
d5d650a20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The proto-language from which Yurok language descended had how many basic vowels? | Proto-Algic had four basic vowels. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Proto-Algic (sometimes abbreviated PAc) is the proto-language from which the Algic languages ( Wiyot language, Yurok language, and Proto-Algonquian) are descended. It is estimated to have been spoken about 7,000 years ago somewhere in the American Northwest, possibly around the Columbia Plateau."
}... |
d5d650f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The clinical scale used to reliably measure a person's level of consciousness after a brain injury is composed of what three tests? | The Glasgow Coma Scale is composed of three tests: eye, verbal, and motor responses. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Glasgow Coma Scale ( GCS) is a clinical scale used to reliably measure a person's level of consciousness after a brain injury . The GCS assesses a person based on their ability to perform eye movements, speak, and move their body."
},
{
"text": "The Glasgow Coma Scale is used for people a... |
d5d651420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Federalism in what sovereign country in North America is the constitutional division of power its state and federal governments? | The United States | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The United States of America ( USA) is a sovereign country in North America. It is commonly called the United States ( U.S. or US) or America. There are forty-eight states that border each other and Washington, D.C., the capital district. These states are between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans."
}... |
d5d6516a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Would you find Capitol Heights and Forest Hills in the same quadrant of Washington D.C. or in different quadrants? | They would be found near different quadrants. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Capitol Heights is a town in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States, located on the border of both the Northeast & Southeast quadrants of Washington."
},
{
"text": "Forest Hills is a residential neighborhood in the northwest quadrant of Washington, D.C., United States, bounded by Con... |
d5d651ba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Faubourg Marigny is a neighbourhood in a city that was founded in which year? | Faubourg Marigny is a neighbourhood in New Orleans, which was founded in 1718. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Faubourg Marigny ( / ˈfoʊbɜːrɡ ˈmærɪni / FOH-burg MARR-in-ee; sometimes called The Marigny) is a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A."
},
{
"text": "Founded in 1718 by French colonists, New Orleans was once the territorial capital of French Louisiana before becoming ... |
d5d651e20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Why is Paracetamol (acetaminophen) generally not considered a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug? | Because it only has minor anti-inflammatory activity | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is generally not considered an NSAID because it has only minor anti-inflammatory activity. Acetaminophen treats pain mainly by blocking COX-2 and inhibiting endocannabinoid reuptake almost exclusively within the brain, but not much in the rest of the body."
},
{
"t... |
d5d652320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Dazzle and vestibulo-ocular are both types of what? | Reflexes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The vestibulo-ocular reflex is driven by signals arising from the vestibular system of the inner ear. The semicircular canals detect head rotation and provide the rotational component, whereas the otoliths detect head translation and drive the translational component."
},
{
"text": "Dazzle re... |
d5d652500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Dr. Elisa Shipon-Blum's finding involve what term which includes a child who may be completely silent at school for years but speak quite freely or even excessively at home | Mutism. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Besides lack of speech, other common behaviors and characteristics displayed by selectively mute people, according to Dr. Elisa Shipon-Blum's findings, include: Selective mutism (SM) is an umbrella term for the condition of otherwise well-developed children who cannot speak or communicate under certa... |
d5d652d20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The first North Indian temple had a prominent feature of Kadamba architecture called what? | It is called a shikhara, or tower. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It was the first North Indian temple with a shikhara or tower, although the shikhara is curtailed and part of it has disappeared. The temple has a high plinth and is set with a basement porch. The Dashavatara temple has a \"compelling presence\" in spite of its dilapidated condition."
},
{
"t... |
d5d652fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Southern Athabaskan and Southern Bantoid are both names of what? | Languages. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The seven Southern Athabaskan languages can be divided into two groups according to the classification of Harry Hoijer: (I) Plains and (II) Southwestern. Plains Apache is the only member of the Plains Apache group. The Southwestern group can be further divided into two subgroups (A) Western and (B) E... |
d5d653220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who is a Hylian youth who characteristically wears a green tunic and pointed cap that is often given the task of rescuing Princess Zelda and the kingdom of Hyrule from Ganon? | Link. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The series centers on Link, the playable character and chief protagonist. Link is often given the task of rescuing Princess Zelda and the kingdom of Hyrule from Ganon, who is the series' principal antagonist; however, other settings and antagonists have appeared in several games."
},
{
"text"... |
d5d6539a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | St Mary the Virgin's Church is an active Anglican parish church in English metropolitan county and combined authority area in North West England created on 1 April 1974, as a result of the Local Government Act 1972? | It's in the Greater Manchester area. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "St Mary the Virgin's Church is an active Anglican parish church in Eccles, Greater Manchester, England. The church is in the Eccles deanery, the archdeaconry of Salford and the diocese of Manchester. Together with St Andrew's Eccles, St Paul's, Monton, Christ Church, Patricroft and St James', Hope th... |
d5d653b80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the Portuguese common name of the members of the genus that includes the second-largest native canid in South America? | Members of the genus Lycalopex, which includes the second-largest native canid in South America, the culpeo, are called "raposa" in Portuguese. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The culpeo ( Lycalopex culpaeus ), is a type of South American fox. It is the second-largest native canid in South America. It has grey and reddish fur, a white chin, reddish legs and a stripe on its back. The culpeo eats rodents, rabbits, birds and lizards."
},
{
"text": "The South American ... |
d5d654080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | All permanent members of the what,which meets with the president in the Cabinet Room, require the advice and consent of the United States Senate following appointment by the president before taking office? | The Cabinet | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Cabinet meets with the president in the Cabinet Room, a room adjacent to the Oval Office. The following have been named as Cabinet appointees by the president of the United States. [8] Cabinet members"
},
{
"text": "All permanent members of the Cabinet of the United States as heads of exe... |
d5d654260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which river forms a border with Romania for the country bordered by Ukraine on to its north, south, and east? | The Prut River forms Moldova's entire western boundary with Romania. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Nistru forms a small part of Moldova's border with Ukraine in the northeast and southeast, but it mainly flows through the eastern part of the country, separating Bessarabia and Transnistria. The Prut River forms Moldova's entire western boundary with Romania."
},
{
"text": "Located in Ea... |
d5d654760dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the Dasyuridae or the Dasypoda smaller? | The dasypoda is smaller. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Dasyuridae are a family of marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea, including 69 extant species divided into 21 genera. Many are small and mouse-like or shrew -like, giving some of them the name marsupial mice or marsupial shrews, but the group also includes the cat-sized quolls, as well as... |
d5d654c60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Yanez's lava lizard is named in honor of what zoologist? | Microlophus yanezi has it's specific name in honor of Chilean zoologist José Lautaro Yáñez-Valenzuela. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Microlophus yanezi, commonly called Yanez's lava lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Tropiduridae. The species is endemic to the Chilean Matorral within the nation of Chile."
},
{
"text": "The specific name, yanezi, is in honor of Chilean zoologist José Lautaro Yáñez-Valenzuela (born... |
d5d6550c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When the dative corresponds to the case of what, which had a locative case expressing "place where", an adverbial function, it expresses location (sometimes figuratively) or time, and can often be translated by "in", "at", or "on":? | Proto-Indo-European | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The locative case belongs to the general local cases, together with the lative and separative case . The locative case exists in many language groups. The Proto-Indo-European language had a locative case expressing \"place where\", an adverbial function. The endings are reconstructed as follows:"
}... |
d5d655340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who is the demon king of the island Lanka's younger brother? | Kumbhakarna | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Ravana ( / ˈrɑːvənə /; Sanskrit: रावण, IAST: Rāvaṇa, pronounced [ˈraːʋɐɳɐ]) was a demon king of the island Lanka and the chief antagonist in the Hindu epic Ramayana and its adaptations. In the Ramayana, Ravana is described to be the eldest son of sage Vishrava and Rakshasi Kaikeshi."
},
{
"te... |
d5d6555c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The main Greco-Roman source on what people, sources used to reconstruct the history of which are few and disparate, is Justin? | Indo-Greeks | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The sources used to reconstruct the history of the Indo-Greeks are few and disparate, leading to much uncertainty about the precise state of the Indo-Greek kingdom and its chronology."
},
{
"text": "The main Greco-Roman source on the Indo-Greeks is Justin, who wrote an anthology drawn from th... |
d5d655840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Greater Mekong Subregion shares what acronym with the Android Applications developed by Google for manufacturers of Android that often come pre−installed on Android devices? | GMS | text | [] | [
{
"text": "GMS is used by manufacturers of Android devices, such as smartphones, tablets, and smart TVs. GMS are the Android Applications developed by Google for manufacturers of Android that often come pre−installed on Android devices."
},
{
"text": "The Greater Mekong Subregion, (GMS) or just Greater ... |
d5d655ac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The winged figure displayed on the Altar of Victory in the Roman Senate was meant to represent the spirit of what instead of a goddess? | Spirit of victory | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Winged figures, very often in pairs, representing victory and referred to as winged victories, were common in Roman official iconography, typically hovering high in a composition, and often filling spaces in spandrels or other gaps in architecture. These represent the spirit of victory rather than th... |
d5d655d40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who created the term for the syndrome that most often causes people to develop stuck-in-set perseveration? | Alan Baddeley created the term for this syndrome. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Stuck-in-set perseveration is most often seen in dysexecutive syndrome. This type of perseveration refers to when a patient cannot get out of a specific frame of mind, such as when asked to name animals they can only name one. If you ask them to then name colours, they may still give you animals."
... |
d5d6564c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The montane nightjar is native to regions on what Continent that contains the Sahel region? | Africa | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is found in Sahel region in northern Sub-Saharan Africa . The golden nightjar is a distinctively coloured, smallish nightjar which measures 23–25 cm in length. When at rest the golden nightjar appears large headed and the upperparts and wing coverts are tawny buff marked with greyish-white, dark b... |
d5d6569c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of dinosaur was the animal who had a maximum wingspan of 8.70 meters (28.5 ft), and whose close relatives were Ornithocheirus and Coloborhynchus? | Tropeognathus was a pterosaur. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The maximum wingspan estimate for Tropeognathus reaches 8.70 meters (28.5 ft), making it slightly larger than the average estimate, though much larger than other close relatives such as Ornithocheirus and Coloborhynchus, which are typically estimated to be between 4.5 to 6.1 meters (15 to 20 ft)."
... |
d5d656ba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What made the rectangular flat-bottomed boat with square ends ideal for isolated farmers in the United States? | Flatboats were ideal for isolated farmers, because they could be built by unskilled farmers with limited tools and training. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Flatboats could be built by unskilled farmers with limited tools and training, which made them an ideal mode of transport for isolated farmers living in the Old Northwest and the Upper South. Farmers could make the journey down the river after the harvest."
},
{
"text": "A flatboat passing a ... |
d5d657320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many more distantly related genera of fish are considered amphibious are there than there are claws on a bear? | 6 more. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mudskippers ( Periophthalmus gracilis shown) are among the most land adapted of fish (excepting, from a cladistic perspective, tetrapods ), and are able to spend days moving about out of water. Amphibious fish are fish that are able to leave water for extended periods of time. About 11 distantly rela... |
d5d6575a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Rathlin is the only inhabited offshore island of what country, which County Down is in? | Ireland | text | [] | [
{
"text": "County Down one of the six counties of Northern Ireland , It covers an area of 2,448 km 2 (945 sq mi) and has a population of 531,665. It borders County Antrim to the north, the Irish Sea to the east, County Armagh to the west, and County Louth across Carlingford Lough to the southwest."
},
{
... |
d5d657820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Why would the military ranking structure in San Marino likely not resemble the structures in which a brigadier is the highest field rank? | San Marino has a similar rank structure to that of Italian Armed Forces, while nations where the brigadier is the highest field rank tend to be former subjects of the British Empire. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In many countries, especially those formerly part of the British Empire, a brigadier is either the highest field rank or most junior general appointment, nominally commanding a brigade. It ranks above colonel and below major general ."
},
{
"text": "The Military ranks of San Marino are the mi... |
d5d657d20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Christianity is the largest religion in what country with a de facto one-party state? | Tanzania. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Christianity is the largest religion in Tanzania according to the most recent estimates. There are also substantial Muslim and Animist minorities. St Joseph's Catholic Cathedral, Zanzibar."
},
{
"text": "Dar es Salaam, the former capital, retains most government offices and is the country's l... |
d5d657fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Skurfing is often considered the precursor to what water sport in which the rider, standing on a wakeboard (a short board with foot bindings), is towed behind a motorboat across its wake? | Wakeboarding | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Wakeboarding is a water sport in which the rider, standing on a wakeboard (a short board with foot bindings), is towed behind a motorboat across its wake and especially up off the crest in order to perform aerial maneuvers. A hallmark of wakeboarding is the attempted performance of midair tricks."
... |
d5d658220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Rheingau reaches from the Rhine to the western portion of what mountain range in Hesse, Germany, located north of Frankfurt? | The Taunus | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Taunus is a mountain range in Hesse, Germany, located north of Frankfurt. The tallest peak in the range is Großer Feldberg at 878 m; other notable peaks are Kleiner Feldberg (825 m) and Altkönig (798 m). The Taunus range spans the districts of Hochtaunuskreis, Main-Taunus, Rheingau-Taunus, Limbur... |
d5d6584a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was immediately popular with residents of Hong Kong that had a line called The Airport Express? | The MTR. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The MTR was immediately popular with residents of Hong Kong; as a result, subsequent lines have been built to cover more territory. There are continual debates regarding how and where to expand the MTR network. The MTR has served as a model for some newly built systems, particularly in Mainland China... |
d5d658720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which war did the tv character played by Dwight Schultz fight in as a Captain in the Green Berets? | Captain Murdock, played by Dwight Schultz, fought in the Vietnam War. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The A-Team is a group of ex- United States Army Special Forces who were wrongly convicted of a crime during the Vietnam War. They fled to Los Angeles, where, as fugitives, they work as soldiers of fortune, using their military training to fight oppression or injustice."
},
{
"text": "The Unit... |
d5d658c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | ASOS squadrons and Command and Control Squadrons both involve what? | The US Air Force | text | [] | [
{
"text": "List of United States Air Force air support operations squadrons identifies all air support operations squadrons in the United States Air Force. ASOS squadrons are made up of Tactical Air Control Party airmen, Air Liaison Officers and other support airmen."
},
{
"text": "The United States Air... |
d5d659120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In business and accounting / accountancy, perpetual or continuous what, which stockout means running out of for an SKU, is a system of doing business? | Inventory | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Stockout means running out of the inventory of an SKU. \" New old stock \" (sometimes abbreviated NOS) is a term used in business to refer to merchandise being offered for sale that was manufactured long ago but that has never been used."
},
{
"text": "In business and accounting / accountancy... |
d5d659940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Devas, Odin and Apep are all what? | Gods. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Varuna 's supernatural power is called Maya. Māyā, in such examples, connotes powerful magic, which both devas (gods) and asuras (demons) use against each other. In the Yajurveda, māyā is an unfathomable plan. In the Aitareya Brahmana Maya is also referred to as Dirghajihvi, hostile to gods and sacri... |
d5d659bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Waltham Forest and Lambeth are both names of what? | London Boroughs | text | [] | [
{
"text": "/ 51.5634; 0.0087 Leytonstone High Road is a railway station in Leytonstone in the London Borough of Waltham Forest, on the Gospel Oak to Barking line, 9 miles 76 chains (16.0 km) down the line from Gospel Oak and situated between Leyton Midland Road and Wanstead Park."
},
{
"text": "/ 51.465... |
d5d659e40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Sandman uses the Sinister Six in order to get revenge for being turned into glass, in "The Return of the Sinister Six" story line, by what comic book character who goes by Doc Ock and whose real name is Dr. Otto Gunther Octavius? | He use them to get revenge on Doctor Octopus. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Sandman uses the Sinister Six in order to get revenge on Doctor Octopus for turning him into glass in \"The Return of the Sinister Six\" storyline. The Sinister Six are defeated again and Venom subsequently attacks the various members of the group."
},
{
"text": "Doctor Octopus (Dr. Otto Gunt... |
d5d65a2a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Whales and snakes throughout the world have been regarded what what kind of godly beings that Chalchiuhtlicue is in Aztec culture? | Deities. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As a form of animal worship, whales and snakes (hence dragons) have been regarded as godly deities throughout the world (other animals are such as turtles, fish, crabs, and sharks ). In Asian lore, whales and dragons sometimes have connections. Serpents are also common as a symbol or as serpentine de... |
d5d65a520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The magnitude that can be specified for different wavelength ranges corresponding to specified filter bands or passbands generally ranges between what two values for stars? | −10 to +17 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For comparison, Sirius has an absolute magnitude of only 1.4, which is still brighter than the Sun, whose absolute visual magnitude is 4.83. The Sun's absolute bolometric magnitude is set arbitrarily, usually at 4.75. Absolute magnitudes of stars generally range from −10 to +17."
},
{
"text":... |
d5d65aa20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of fish are Cyprinus carpio, Ctenopharyngodon idella, and Mylopharyngodon piceus? | They are all called carp | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The common carp or European carp ( Cyprinus carpio) is a widespread freshwater fish of eutrophic waters in lakes and large rivers in Europe and Asia."
},
{
"text": "The grass carp ( Ctenopharyngodon idella) is a large herbivorous freshwater fish species of the family Cyprinidae native to east... |
d5d65ac00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A launch escape system (LES) or launch abort system (LAS) is a crew safety system connected to a what, which the design of the Soyuz was based on? | Space capsule | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A launch escape system (LES) or launch abort system (LAS) is a crew safety system connected to a space capsule, used to quickly separate the capsule from its launch vehicle rocket in case of a launch abort emergency, such as an impending explosion."
},
{
"text": "Capsule-based crewed spacecra... |
d5d65af20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is found in South Thamaraikulam that has five other Panchappathis within a Fifteen-kilometer circle of Kanyakumari? | Thamaraikulam Pathi. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Thamaraikulam Pathi is situated in the South Thamaraikulam, one kilometer south of Swamithoppe. One can reach this place from Nagercoil or Kanyakumari by Town bus. It is fourteen kilometers away from Nagercoil ."
},
{
"text": "The first pathi is Swamithope pathi itself and is the headquarters... |
d5d65b380dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is Hymenosporum flavum and when does it produce? | Hymenosporum flavum, or native frangipani, is a rainforest tree which is native to Queensland and New South Wales in Australia and New Guinea. It produces clusters of fragrant flowers in spring (September to October)[3]. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hymenosporum flavum, or native frangipani, is a rainforest tree which is native to Queensland and New South Wales in Australia and New Guinea. It is the sole species within the genus Hymenosporum, and is closely related to the widespread genus Pittosporum . Despite its common name, it is not closely ... |
d5d65b600dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Neutrophils that predominate in acute what, which is the first reaction of the immune system to an infection or irritation? | Inflammation | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Macrophages, lymphocytes, and plasma cells predominate in chronic inflammation, in contrast to the neutrophils that predominate in acute inflammation. Diabetes, cardiovascular disease, allergies, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are examples of diseases mediated by chronic inflammatio... |
d5d65b880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What might the judge be called in the Supreme Courts of Scotland? | High Court judge | text | [] | [
{
"text": "High Court usually refers to the superior court of a country or state. In some countries, it is the highest court (for example, Australia). In others, it is positioned lower in the hierarchy of courts (for example, England and India). A person who presides as a judge in such a court may be called a \... |
d5d65c6e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What state houses "Soda City" and has the Congaree River? | South Carolina has both. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The South Carolina State House is located in downtown Columbia. The Congaree River makes the border between Richland and Lexington counties. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 772 square miles (2,000 km 2 ), of which 757 square miles (1,960 km 2) is land and 15 square... |
d5d65d360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What groups members and bodies are allocated on the basis of geographical representation that member states were unofficially grouped into five geopolitical regional groups? | UN | text | [] | [
{
"text": "What began as an informal means of sharing the distribution of posts for General Assembly committees has taken on a much more expansive role. Many UN bodies are allocated on the basis of geographical representation."
},
{
"text": "The United Nations Regional Groups are the geopolitical region... |
d5d65d5e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae are frequently divided into two groups called what: | Nudibranchs are frequently classified as either dorid or eolid. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Chromodoris willani is a dorid nudibranch. Dorids breathe with the branchial plume on their back. Spanish shawl, Flabellina iodinea, is an eolid nudibranch. Its back has many cerata, used for defence as well as respiration. Nudibranchs are frequently differentiated as either dorid or eolid."
},
{... |
d5d65d7c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The chemical compound with the structural formula HNCO was discovered by whom? | Isocyanic acid was discovered in 1830 by Justus von Liebig and Friedrich Wöhler. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Isocyanic acid is a chemical compound with the structural formula HNCO, which is often written as H–N=C=O. It is a colourless substance, volatile and poisonous, with a boiling point of 23.5 °C. It is the predominant tautomer of cyanic acid H–O–C≡N. is the same as that of cyanic acid, and is called cy... |
d5d65dae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is a fast-acting, fast-clearing local anesthetic that is combined with prilocaine for dermal anesthesia? | lidocaine | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lidocaine is a fast-acting, fast-clearing local anesthetic. Very widely used. Anything COULD have ANY side effect! But it would be particularly odd for an injection to the left knee to have only after effects on the right leg. Systemic body-wide adverse effects such as allergy seem more likely."
},... |
d5d65dd60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which had a lower number: The world's first production turbojet engine in operational use or the engine used in Ju 87 and Ju 88? | The world's first production turbojet engine in operational use had a lower number. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Junkers Jumo 004 was the world's first production turbojet engine in operational use, and the first successful axial compressor turbojet engine."
},
{
"text": "While the Daimler-Benz engine was mostly used in single-engined and twin-engined fighters, the Jumo engine was primarily used in ... |
d5d65e260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The firm of Hooven, Owens, Rentschler, and Company produced engines that were plagued by what? | Vibration and other problems | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The firm of Hooven, Owens, Rentschler, and Company manufactured steam and diesel engines in Hamilton, Ohio. Because the firm was frequently known by its initials, H.O.R., the Hooven is sometimes incorrectly rendered as Hoover, and the Owens may be mistaken for Owen ."
},
{
"text": "The H.O.R.... |
d5d65e4e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is another name for the Rodrigues parrot which could have been around 50 cm long? | Leguat's parrot | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Rodrigues parrot was green, and had a proportionally large head and beak and a long tail. Its exact size is unknown, but it may have been around 50 cm (20 in) long. It was the largest parrot on Rodrigues, and it had the largest head of any Mascarene parrot. It may have looked similar to the great... |
d5d65e800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Tamil–Kannada designates itself as a branch of what subfamily that can include Telugu and Malayalam? | Dravidian. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tamil–Kannada itself is designated as a branch of the South Dravidian I subfamily and in turn branches off into Tamil–Kodagu and Kannada–Badaga. The languages that constitute the Tamil–Kannada branch are Tamil, Kannada, Malayalam, Irula, Toda, Kota, Kodava, and Badaga."
},
{
"text": "Javanese... |
d5d65ea80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What common flavor is used in Pig Pickin' Cakes and Zulu King Cakes? | Coconut is used to make the icing for a Pig Pickin' Cake and coconut also is used to make the filling for Zulu King Cake. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The cuisine of the Southern United States has many various dishes and foods. Southern Comfort - New Orleans based neutral spirit, with sweeteners and peach flavor added. Pig pickin' cake (Usually made with boxed yellow cake mix infused with canned mandarin oranges; frosted with a whipped topping, van... |
d5d65ed00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the maps that preserve both angles and the shapes of infinitesimally small figures, how can the transformation be conformal? | Whenever the Jacobian at each point is a positive scalar times a rotation matrix. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Conformal maps preserve both angles and the shapes of infinitesimally small figures, but not necessarily their size or curvature . The conformal property may be described in terms of the Jacobian derivative matrix of a coordinate transformation."
},
{
"text": "The conformal property may be de... |
d5d65ef80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are the units of the ability of a material to conduct heat? | Watts per meter-kelvin | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The thermal conductivity (k-value) is the ability of a material to conduct heat; hence, the lower the k-value, the better the material is for insulation. Expanded polystyrene (EPS) has a k-value of around 0.033 W/ (m⋅K)."
},
{
"text": ". The units of thermal conductivity are watts per meter-k... |
d5d65f200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In what structure of the species that developed external armor during the Paleozoic may fresh eggs develop throughout life? | The germinal epithelium. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Many fish of the Paleozoic developed external armor that protected them from predators. The first fish with jaws appeared in the Silurian period, after which many (such as sharks) became formidable marine predators rather than just the prey of arthropods ."
},
{
"text": "Many of the features ... |
d5d65f480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Raye Birk reprises his role as the villainous "Pahpshmir" from a film in what series of American crime comedy films, created by Zucker, Abrahams and Zucker?? | Naked Gun | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Naked Gun is a series of American crime comedy films, created by Zucker, Abrahams and Zucker (ZAZ). All three films are based on their earlier television series Police Squad!, which was cancelled after six episodes. Police Squad! Main article: The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad!"
},
... |
d5d65f980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The AIM-26 Falcon and the Vympel K-13 are two types of what? | Air-to-air missile | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The AIM-26 Falcon was a larger, more powerful version of the AIM-4 Falcon air-to-air missile built by Hughes. It is the only guided American air-to-air missile with a nuclear warhead to be produced, although the unguided AIR-2 Genie rocket was also nuclear-armed."
},
{
"text": "The Vympel K-1... |
d5d65fc00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Labialization, Labials or labial consonants are all concepts dealing with what? | Sounds | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Labialization is a secondary articulatory feature of sounds in some languages. Labialized sounds involve the lips while the remainder of the oral cavity produces another sound. The term is normally restricted to consonants."
},
{
"text": "Labials or labial consonants are consonants made with ... |
d5d65fde0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many years after the death of Nemesius was the the Byzantine scientist and mathematician who Emperior Justinian I commissioned born? | It was 52 years after. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Nemesius (?-c. 390), a bishop of Emesa whose De Natura Hominis blended theology with Galenic medicine and is notable for his ideas concerning the brain. He also may have anticipated the discovery of the circulatory system. Isidore of Miletus (ca. 442 – ca. 537) was a renowned Byzantine scientist and ... |
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