guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7 values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d5d61cae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What food does the mainly white and black bird with long red legs and a 61-85 inch wingspan typically eat? | Animal prey, since it is a carnivore. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The white stork ( Ciconia ciconia) is a large bird in the stork family, Ciconiidae. Its plumage is mainly white, with black on the bird's wings. Adults have long red legs and long pointed red beaks, and measure on average 100–115 cm (39–45 in) from beak tip to end of tail, with a 155–215 cm (61–85 in... |
d5d61d120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The society which in its early form was made up of local chiefdoms and regional centers of power developed around Cahuachi produced what art that is viewable from space? | The Nazca Lines | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Early Nazca society was made up of local chiefdoms and regional centers of power developed around Cahuachi, a non- urban ceremonial site of earthwork mounds and plazas. Scholars have developed theories resulting from various excavations at Cahuachi."
},
{
"text": "Art to be viewed from space ... |
d5d61d6c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Call to Arms " is the 26th and final episode of the fifth season of what television series that writers began to introduce allusions to the Dominion into episodes of Season Two? | Star Trek: Deep Space Nine | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Please edit the article to focus on discussing the work rather than merely reiterating the plot. \" Call to Arms \" is the 26th and final episode of the fifth season of the science fiction television series Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, the 124th episode overall."
},
{
"text": "The plot of the ... |
d5d61d9e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Traditional infantry and military aircraft both travel in what? | Formations | text | [] | [
{
"text": "As a traditional infantry unit generally formed a line to advance, more nimble cavalry could sweep around the end of the line and attack from the undefended rear or burst through the line, with much the same effect. By arranging the unit so that there was no undefended rear, a commander could organis... |
d5d61dc60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Central was a railway station was served by the London & St. Katharine Docks Company and replaced with a station run by whom? | It's run by Docklands Light Railway. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Centralwas a railway station near the Royal Albert Dockand Beckton Park, in east London. It was served by the London & St. Katharine Docks Company and was located between Connaught Roadand Manor Waystations, on the Gallions branchof the line."
},
{
"text": "Central station was opened on 3 Aug... |
d5d61df80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Stabilator is also known in in the terminology of what thing, of which fixed-wing is a type of, as an all-moving tailplane? | Aircraft | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Stabilator (a portmanteauof \"stabilizer-elevator\") is also known in aircraft terminology as an all-moving tailplane, all-movable tail(plane), all-moving stabilizer, all-flying tail(plane), full-flying stabilizer, flying tailand slab tailplane."
},
{
"text": "The term \"swept wing\" is norma... |
d5d61eca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What city located about 142 mi. west by road of Gulu in Uganda is an important base for for non-governmental organizations working in the West Nile sub-region? | Arua is an important base for non-governmental organizations working in the West Nile sub-region . | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Arua is an important base for non-governmental organizations working in the West Nile sub-region or serving Western Equatoria in South Sudan and the northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo."
},
{
"text": "Arua is approximately 475 kilometres (295 mi), by road, north-west of Kampala, the... |
d5d61efc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | If a functional's what, which is the last word in the acronym NPV, can be computed for small segments of the input curve and then summed to find the total value, the functional is called local? | Value | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Value-in-use is the net present value (NPV) of a cash flow or other benefits that an asset generates for a specific owner under a specific use. In the U.S., it is generally estimated at a use which is less than highest-and-best use, and therefore it is generally lower than market value ."
},
{
... |
d5d61f240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who was said to be the first to used the motto which is French for French for "God and my right" that appears on a scroll beneath the shield in a version of the UK's coat of arms? | Richard I | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The motto is French for \"God and my right\", meaning that the king is \" Rex Angliae Dei gratia \": King of England by the grace of God. It is used to imply that the monarch of a nation has a God-given (divine) right to rule."
},
{
"text": "Dieu et mon droit (French pronunciation: [djø e mɔ... |
d5d61f4c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The depressant, which in low doses causes euphoria, reduces anxiety, and increases sociability works in the brain how? | Primarily by increasing the effects of a neurotransmitter called γ-aminobutyric acid, or GABA | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Alcohol works in the brain primarily by increasing the effects of a neurotransmitter called γ-aminobutyric acid, or GABA. This is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, and by facilitating its actions, alcohol suppresses the activity of the central nervous system."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5d61fa60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Heroin is how many times the potency of morphine? | 1.50–1.80 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Diacetyldihydromorphine is quickly metabolized by plasma esterase enzymes into dihydromorphine, in the same way that diamorphine is metabolized into morphine . Diamorphine is 1.50–1.80 times the potency of morphine. It shares with other opioids the risk of overdose or (potentially life-threatening) r... |
d5d620000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Eastern what, which also refers to a geographical area of the city of San Bernardino, is a mountain range on the border of Zimbabwe and Mozambique? | Highlands | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The term Highland also refers to a geographical area of the city of San Bernardino (generally east of Del Rosa Avenue to the eastern city limits), and parts of unincorporated San Bernardino County."
},
{
"text": "The Eastern Highlands, also known as the Manica Highlands, is a mountain range o... |
d5d620320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The part of the body that's named after the Greek word for windpipe is part of what system in the human body? | The artery is part of the circulatory system. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For other uses, see Artery (disambiguation). Artery (plural arteries) (from Greek ἀρτηρία (artēria), meaning 'windpipe, artery') is a blood vessel that takes blood away from the human heart to all parts of the body (tissues, lungs, Brain etc.)."
},
{
"text": "Arteries form part of the circula... |
d5d6208c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where was the creator of the comic book series Preacher born? | Northern Island | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Preacher is an American television series developed by Sam Catlin, Evan Goldberg, and Seth Rogen for AMC starring Dominic Cooper, Joseph Gilgun and Ruth Negga. It is based on the comic book series Preacher created by Garth Ennis and Steve Dillon and published by DC Comics ' Vertigo imprint."
},
{... |
d5d620aa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Would the Medici Chapels have been built before or after the birth of Lorenzo il Magnifico? | They were built after. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "East Wall, Caspar, the youngest Magus - possibly Lorenzo. On the east wall, Caspar, the youngest Magus, leads the end of the procession on a white horse. This figure has often been taken for an idealized Lorenzo il Magnifico, who was born in 1449 and so was still a boy when the fresco was completed."... |
d5d621040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the cervical spinal nerve 5 (C5) and what does it do? | The cervical spinal nerve 5 (C5) is a spinal nerve of the cervical segment.It contributes to the phrenic nerve, long thoracic nerve, and dorsal scapular nerve before joining cervical spinal nerve 6 to form the upper trunk, a trunk of the brachial plexus, which then forms the lateral cord, and finally the musculocutaneous nerve . | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It contributes to the phrenic nerve, long thoracic nerve, and dorsal scapular nerve before joining cervical spinal nerve 6 to form the upper trunk, a trunk of the brachial plexus, which then forms the lateral cord, and finally the musculocutaneous nerve ."
},
{
"text": "The spinal cord with s... |
d5d621360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The ventral portion of what cone-shaped neuronal mass responsible for autonomic functions contains the medullary pyramids? | Medulla oblongata | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is a cone-shaped neuronal mass responsible for autonomic (involuntary) functions, ranging from vomiting to sneezing. The medulla contains the cardiac, respiratory, vomiting and vasomotor centers, and therefore deals with the autonomic functions of breathing, heart rate and blood pressure as well a... |
d5d621900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What process which is tedious when done by hand to more than a couple of decimal places is granted a higher precedence than addition in mathematics? | Multiplication | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Multiplying numbers to more than a couple of decimal places by hand is tedious and error prone. Common logarithms were invented to simplify such calculations, since adding logarithms is equivalent to multiplying. The slide rule allowed numbers to be quickly multiplied to about three places of accurac... |
d5d621b80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Mass, collective and proper are all types of what? | A Noun | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A proper namein linguistics– and in the specific sense employed at Wikipedia – is a proper noun (technically a proper-noun phraseconsisting of one or more words: a noun and optional adherent modifiers)."
},
{
"text": "Not to be confused with Collective noun. In linguistics, a mass noun, uncou... |
d5d622120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What flying creatures are both Polioptila dumicola and Sporophila plumbea? | Birds | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The masked gnatcatcher ( Polioptila dumicola) is a small active insectivorous songbird, found in northern Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia and southern and central Brazil. It is found in a wide range of semi-open habitats, including dry forest and Cerrado."
},
{
"text": "The plumbeous se... |
d5d6223a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the common name to the Minangkabau steamed rice from the country that also eats ayam goreng? | Padang rice. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Ayam goreng literally means \"fried chicken\" in Malay (including both Indonesian and Malaysian standards) and also in many Indonesian regional languages (e.g. Javanese ). Some versions of ayam goreng are neither coated in batter nor flour, but seasoned richly with various spices."
},
{
"text... |
d5d622620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What area came under the firm control of a Chinese central government during the Sui dynasty had its central part inhabited by the Dai people? | Sichuan. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Most of central Sichuan was inhabited by the Dai people who formed the serfs class, accounting for the vast majority of the population. They were later thoroughly sinicized, adopting the local language of speech."
},
{
"text": "Sichuan came under the firm control of a Chinese central governme... |
d5d622940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Inorganic what, which are essential to an organism if it cannot be produced by the organism and must be obtained from a food source, include iron, selenium, and zinc? | Nutrients | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A nutrient is essential to an organism if it cannot be produced by the organism and must be obtained from a food source. This article deals with nutrition in animals, especially humans. Nutrition in plants, fungi, bacteria and archaea is not discussed here."
},
{
"text": "Inorganic nutrients ... |
d5d622bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Apostolic and Papal are two types of what? | Thrones | text | [] | [
{
"text": "They were parallel to the Prelate Assistants to the Papal Throne. It could be granted by hereditary right, as it was to the heads of two of the famous Roman families of papal nobility, the Orsini and the Colonna. It could also be granted ad personam, to individuals without hereditary effect."
},
... |
d5d622ee0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who were the clan of the larger Quraysh tribe and had Abd Shams the eponymous progenitor of them? | The Umayyads. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Abd Shams was the father of Umayya, the eponymous progenitor of the Umayyads. Umayya succeeded Abd Shams as the qāʾid (wartime commander) of the Meccans. This position was likely an occasional political post whose holder oversaw the direction of Mecca's military affairs in times of war instead of an ... |
d5d623160dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of illustrator uses a name shared with a Greek Olympian runner? | A cartoonist named Frank Hoar. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Acanthus (entomology), an entomological term for a thorn-like projection on an insect, typically a single-celled cuticular growth without tormogen (socket) or sensory cells Acantha, a figure in Greek mythology associated with the Acanthus plant Acanthus, the pen-name of the cartoonist Frank Hoar"
}... |
d5d623980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the capital of the republic that has 3 historical lands corresponding with the river basins of the Elbe, the Vltava basin, the Morava basin, and the Oder river basin? | Prague | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The three historical lands of the Czech Republic (formerly some countries of the Bohemian Crown) correspond with the river basins of the Elbe ( Czech: Labe) and the Vltava basin for Bohemia, the Morava one for Moravia, and the Oder river basin for Czech Silesia (in terms of the Czech territory)."
}... |
d5d624240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the queen more powerful in chess or in playing cards? | The queen is more powerful in chess. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In many European languages, the king and queen begin with the same letter so the latter is often called dame (lady) or variations thereof. In French playing cards, the usual rank of a queen is between the king and the jack. In tarot decks, it outranks the knight which in turn outranks the jack."
},... |
d5d6244c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The most common what, most self-versions of which in metals with a known structure have a 'split' structure, elements in metals are hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen? | Interstitials | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Contrary to what one might intuitively expect, most self-interstitials in metals with a known structure have a 'split' structure, in which two atoms share the same lattice site. Typically the center of mass of the two atoms is at the lattice site, and they are displaced symmetrically from it along on... |
d5d6247e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What city is located in the ninth-most populous county in the third most populous country? | Brooklyn is in the the ninth-most populous county in the United States. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The United States of America is the third most populous country in the world, behind China and India . ↑ This figure for each state compares to a national increase of 5.97%."
},
{
"text": "Downtown Miami in Miami-Dade County, the largest county in Florida, and the county seat of the seventh-m... |
d5d624ce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of care that refers to continuity of health care during a movement from one healthcare setting to another also refers to moving young people with chronic conditions to adult based services? | Transitional care | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Transitional care refers to the coordination and continuity of health care during a movement from one healthcare setting to either another or to home, called care transition, between health care practitioners and settings as their condition and care needs change during the course of a chronic or acut... |
d5d624f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The genus called Adromischus and the species of Helleborus foetidus are both types of what? | Flowering plants. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Helleborus foetidus, known variously as stinking hellebore/ˈhɛlɪbɔːr/, dungwort, setterwortand bear's foot, is a speciesof flowering plantin the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, nativeto the mountainous regions of Central and Southern Europe and Asia Minor. It is found wild in many parts of England, e... |
d5d625280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The German 77 mm and 25 mm Hotchkiss were both what? | Guns. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Anti-aircraft machine guns have long been mounted on trucks, and these were quite common during World War I. A predecessor of the WWII German \"88\" anti-aircraft gun, the WWI German 77 mm anti-aircraft gun, was truck-mounted and used to great effect against British tanks."
},
{
"text": "It s... |
d5d625500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In one of the concepts that natural law is the idea that there are unchangeable laws of nature which govern us, how many subcategories are within these? | Nine. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jurisprudence. The main article for this category is Jurisprudence. This category has the following 9 subcategories, out of 9 total. The following 31 pages are in this category, out of 31 total."
},
{
"text": "As jurisprudence has developed, there are th... |
d5d625780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Wikipedia determined that what topic, which the Trump administration in particular engaged in, was within the scope of WikiProject Espionage? | COVID-19 misinformation | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Misinformation related to the COVID-19 pandemic by the United States consists of disinformation about the COVID-19 pandemic propagated by officials of the United States government. The Trump administration in particular made a large number of misleading statements about the pandemic."
},
{
"t... |
d5d625a00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Particle with a net electrical charge consisting of only a single atom are referred to as what? | Ions consisting of only a single atom are termed atomic or monatomic ions. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An ion ( / ˈaɪɒn, - ən /) is a Particle, Atom or Molecule or a Compound with a net electrical charge . The charge of the electron is considered negative by convention. The negative charge of an ion is equal and opposite to charged proton (s) considered positive by convention."
},
{
"text": "I... |
d5d625c80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The largest of the Old World grey wolves is native to what areas? | The Eurasian wolf is native to Europe and the forest and steppe zones of the former Soviet Union. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Eurasian wolf ( Canis lupus lupus ), also known as the common wolf or Middle Russian forest wolf, is a subspecies of grey wolf native to Europe and the forest and steppe zones of the former Soviet Union. It was once widespread throughout Eurasia prior to the Middle Ages."
},
{
"text": "It... |
d5d625fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of soldier would you find wearing both a Deurne Helmet and a cataphract? | They would be worn by calvarymen. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Late Roman ridge helmet, called the Deurne helmet. It is covered in silver-gilt sheathing and is inscribed to a cavalryman of the Equites Stablesiani. The equites stablesiani were a class of cavalry in the Late Roman army."
},
{
"text": "The rider is covered by extensive mail armor. A cataphr... |
d5d626220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What polymeric carbohydrate consisting of numerous glucose units is turned into fat by our livers if the energy from it is not used? | Starch. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Starch is a whitepowder that is tastelessand odourless. You might know cornstarchor cornflour which is a popular kind of starch made from corn. Foods with a lot of starch produce more energy than other foods. However, if this energy is not used, it is turned into fatby our livers."
},
{
"text... |
d5d6264a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What do the stems of the Galápagos prickly pear look like? | As is the case in other Opuntia species, the green stems of this low-growing perennial cactus are flattened, and are formed of segments. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Opuntia humifusa, commonly known as the devil's-tongue, Eastern prickly pear or Indian fig, is a cactus of the genus Opuntia present in parts of eastern North America . As is the case in other Opuntia species, the green stems of this low-growing perennial cactus are flattened, and are formed of segme... |
d5d626720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the Uluguru bushbaby and how was it formerly classified? | The Uluguru bushbaby ( Paragalago orinus ), also known as the mountain dwarf galago or the Amani dwarf galago, is a species of primate in the family Galagidae. It was formerly classified as a subspecies of Prince Demidoff's bushbaby. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Uluguru bushbaby ( Paragalago orinus ), also known as the mountain dwarf galago or the Amani dwarf galago, is a species of primate in the family Galagidae. Like all galagos, it is a strepsirrhine primate. It is endemic to the Eastern Arc Mountains of Kenya and Tanzania at altitudes of 1,200 - 2,0... |
d5d6269a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which star points through one of the brighter stars that has magnitude .61, having spectral type and pulsations? | Alpha Centauri | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Wotjobaluk people name the two brothers Bram-bram-bult. Beta Centauri is one of the brightest stars in the sky at magnitude 0.61. Its brightness varies by a few hundredths of a magnitude, too small to be noticeable to the naked eye. Because of its spectral type and the detection of pulsations, it... |
d5d626c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which of the types of agencies that engage in counter-terrorism would the NLMARSOF be used by? | The military | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Netherlands Maritime Special Operations Forces ( NLMARSOF, also simply referred to as MARSOF) is the special forces unit of the Marine Corps of the Royal Netherlands Navy."
},
{
"text": "Counter-terrorism (also spelled counterterrorism ), also known as anti-terrorism, incorporates the pra... |
d5d626ea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Group living focuses on the long-term social interactions between individuals of a group and how animals have evolved from what type of living, which most insects practice? | Solitary living | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Insects are mostly solitary, but some, such as certain bees, ants and termites, are social and live in large, well-organized colonies. Some insects, such as earwigs, show maternal care, guarding their eggs and young. Insects can communicate with each other in a variety of ways."
},
{
"text": ... |
d5d627120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Each hypertext document provided by a website is has what distinct identifier? | Each web page is identified by a distinct Uniform Resource Locator (URL). | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A web page (or webpage) is a hypertext document provided by a website and displayed to a user in a web browser. A website typically consists of many web pages linked together in a coherent fashion. The name \"web page\" is a metaphor of paper pages bound together into a book ."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5d6273a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What do Pionoconus and Conus achatinus have in common? | They are sea snails | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Pionoconus is a subgenus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the genus Conus, family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies."
},
{
"text": "Conus achatinus, common name the turtle cone or the agate cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, t... |
d5d6278a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How would adding tetraacetylethylenediamine to a laundry detergent effect the behavior of the bleaching agents in the detergent? | This compound would allow the bleaching agents to be sufficiently active at lower temperatures. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tetraacetylethylenediamine, commonly abbreviated as TAED, is an organic compound with the formula (CH 3 C (O)) 2 NCH 2 CH 2 N (C (O)CH 3) 2. This white solid is commonly used as a bleach activator in laundry detergents and for paper pulp. It is produced by acetylation of ethylenediamine ."
},
{
... |
d5d628020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What desert based game is part of the portfolio of a company that developed games in the Simple Series. | Cake Mania is in the portfolio of Sandlot Games which developed games in the Simple Series. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Sandlot Games portfolio consisted of franchises like Cake Mania, Westward, Kuros, Super Granny, Slyder, and Tradewinds. Although most of its products were downloadable PC games, it offered other titles for PlayStation 2, Mac, iPhone, iPod, Wii, Nintendo DS and PSP ."
},
{
"text": "The Sim... |
d5d628480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Blood vessels branch to form an extensive vascular capillary network as they pass through the what, which is made up of living connective tissue and cells called odontoblasts? | The pulp | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The pulp is the part in the center of a tooth made up of living connective tissue and cells called odontoblasts. The pulp is a part of the dentin–pulp complex (endodontium)."
},
{
"text": "As blood vessels pass through the pulp proper- they branch to form an extensive vascular capillary netwo... |
d5d628700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The islanders were allies of the Carthaginians against whom during the Punic wars, who called an area Magna Graecia since it was so densely inhabited by the Greeks? | Rome | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The islanders were allies of the Carthaginians against Rome during the Punic Wars. Although the Battle of the Lipari Islands in 260 BC led to a Carthaginian victory, the Romans later sacked Lipari and their domination led to a period of poverty."
},
{
"text": "The Romans called this area Magn... |
d5d628980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are a family of autosomal recessive diseases resulting from defects in steps of the synthesis of steroid hormones from cholesterol that includes LOCAH? | Congenital adrenal hyperplasias. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Late onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia (LOCAH), also known as nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (NCCAH or NCAH), is a milder form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), a group of autosomal recessive disorders characterized by impaired cortisol synthesis that leads to variable degrees of... |
d5d628c00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Cam and Parrett are both what? | Rivers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The River Cam is a tributary of the River Yeo in the south of Somerset, England. / 51.001721°N 2.636343°W / 51.001721; -2.636343 ( Source of the River Cam) ). It flows south west past North Cadbury, Sparkford, Queen Camel and West Camel, and joins the Yeo near Yeovilton ("
},
{
"text": ... |
d5d629600dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What temperate broadleaf and mixed forests ecoregion is found in the shores of the Black Sea in Turkey and Georgia? | The Euxine-Colchic deciduous forests. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Euxine-Colchic deciduous forests is a temperate broadleaf and mixed forests ecoregion located along the southern shore of the Black Sea."
},
{
"text": "The Colchic or Colchian forests are found around the southeast corner of the Black Sea in Turkey and Georgia in and around the Machakhela... |
d5d629880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which offices does The National Palace in the Dominican Republic house and who designed it? | The National Palace ( Spanish: Palacio Nacional) is a building in Santo Domingo, that houses the offices of the Executive Branch (Presidency and Vice Presidency) of the Dominican Republic . It was designed in a restrained neoclassical style by Italian architect Guido D'Alessandro. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The National Palace ( Spanish: Palacio Nacional) is a building in Santo Domingo, that houses the offices of the Executive Branch (Presidency and Vice Presidency) of the Dominican Republic ."
},
{
"text": "Designed in a restrained neoclassical style by Italian architect Guido D'Alessandro at t... |
d5d629b00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Physicist Roger what, whom also proposed that a quantum state remains in superposition until the difference of space-time curvature attains a significant level, advanced a general relativity based theory called the conformal cyclic cosmology? | Penrose | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Physicist Roger Penrose advanced a general relativity based theory called the conformal cyclic cosmology in which the universe expands until all the matter decays and is turned to light."
},
{
"text": "Penrose proposes that a quantum state remains in superposition until the difference of spac... |
d5d629d80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Yeager, Kherson, and Charlotte Douglas all appear in the names of what? | Airports. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "/ 38.37583°N 81.59306°W / 38.37583; -81.59306 / 38.37583°N 81.59306°W / 38.37583; -81.59306 Yeager Airport ( IATA: CRW, ICAO: KCRW, FAA LID: CRW) is a public airport three miles (6 km) east of downtown Charleston, in Kanawha County, West Virginia, United States. It is owned by the Central Wes... |
d5d62a280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The ethnic group who speak a Nilotic language family that is related to the Dinka, Kalenjin and Nuer languages, inhabit what areas of Africa? | The Maasai inhabit northern, central and southern Kenya and northern Tanzania. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Maasai ( / ˈmɑːsaɪ, mɑːˈsaɪ /) are a Nilotic ethnic group inhabiting northern, central and southern Kenya and northern Tanzania. They are among the best known local populations internationally due to their residence near the many game parks of the African Great Lakes, and their distinctive custom... |
d5d62ac80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many of the road segments sharing the name of the four-lane controlled access toll road called the autopista are located in the Mexican state of Baja California? | Six, which is all but one of the segments designated Highway 2D. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The eastern segment begins at Ciudad Acuña, Coahuila, and continues to the Gulf of Mexico at Playa Bagdad, Tamaulipas, in Matamoros . Between Tijuana and Mexicali in Baja California, and again between Reynosa and Matamoros in Tamaulipas, the route is bypassed by Fed. 2D, a four-lane controlled-access... |
d5d62af00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In June 2012 the Medicine for the Elderly services were transferred from the Royal Victoria Hospital to a new facility of what hospital at Crewe Road in Edinburgh that is namaged by NHS Lothian? | Western General Hospital | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Western General Hospital (often abbreviated to simply ‘The Western General’) is a health facility at Crewe Road, Edinburgh, Scotland. It is managed by NHS Lothian ."
},
{
"text": "In June 2012 the Medicine for the Elderly services were transferred from the Royal Victoria Hospital to a new... |
d5d62b400dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What interstate that has its highest elevation east of Tuscon does The Atchafalaya Basin Bridge carry over? | I-10. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The highest elevation along I-10 occurs just east of Tucson, 20 miles (32 km) west of Willcox, at the mile marker 320 exit for the Amerind Foundation and Museum. The westbound lanes of I-10 briefly cross above 5,000 feet (1,500 m) above sea level ."
},
{
"text": "The Atchafalaya Basin Bridge,... |
d5d62bb80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Patos and Aruba are both names of what? | Islands | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Aruba is a generally flat, riverless island in the Leeward Antilles island arc of the Lesser Antilles in the southern part of the Caribbean. It lies 77 km (48 mi) west of Curaçao and 29 km (18 mi) north of Venezuela 's Paraguaná Peninsula."
},
{
"text": "It is a constituent country ( Dutch: l... |
d5d62be00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Church of All what, a word which derives from the Latin word meaning holy, was a historic Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York?? | Saints | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The word saint derives from the Latin sanctus, meaning holy, and has long been used in Christianity to refer to a person who was recognized as having lived a holy life and as being an exemplar and model for other Christians."
},
{
"text": "/ 40.80833°N 73.93833°W / 40.80833; -73.93833 The... |
d5d62c080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Latin American country has the largest black population historically taken from different ethnicities and from different African regions of any country outside of Africa? | Brazil. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The blacks brought to Brazil were from different ethnicities and from different African regions. Gilberto Freyre noted the major differences between these groups. Some Sudanese peoples, such as Hausa, Fula and others were Islamic, spoke Arabic and many of them could read and write in this language."
... |
d5d62c3a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The impact crater on Mars named in honour of a Dutch astronomer, mathematician and physicist, and which can be found at 304.42°W 13.88°S, in the Iapygia quadrangle, was found to have minerals in it that represented what about Mars's past? | The minerals found on Huygens represent evidence that Mars once had a thicker carbon dioxide atmosphere with abundant moisture. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Huygens is an impact crater on Mars named in honour of the Dutch astronomer, mathematician and physicist Christiaan Huygens . The crater is approximately 467.25 km (290.34 mi) in diameter and can be found at 304.42°W 13.88°S, in the Iapygia quadrangle ."
},
{
"text": "Carbonates (calcium or i... |
d5d62c620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A what is an economical way to create three-phase power in an area where three-phase utility power is not available or is cost-prohibitive to bring in that is an electrical machine that converts power from one polyphase system (including frequency) to another, converting through rotary motion? | A rotary phase converter | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A rotary phase converter is an economical way to create three-phase power in an area where three-phase utility power is not available or is cost-prohibitive to bring in. A rotary phase converter uses a control panel with a start circuit and run circuit to create balanced, clean power without excessiv... |
d5d62cb20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What would be the current classification of the language that would have been spoken by Roman politicians in a classical period? | Latin is classified as dead language. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Latin and Greek were the official languages of the Roman Empire, but other languages were important regionally. Latin was the original language of the Romans and remained the language of imperial administration, legislation, and the military throughout the classical period."
},
{
"text": "Lat... |
d5d62cf80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who does Socrates complain about in the Apology that was one of several Greek aristocrats who took refuge in the Achaemenid Empire? | Hippias. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Hippias is exactly the sort of man Socrates complains about in the Apology, a man who develops expertise in one or more areas, and then imagines he knows everything. Eudicus, the son of Apemantus: Hippias' host in Athens. He admires Hippias, and his role in the dialogue is as a facilitator."
},
{... |
d5d62d200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is Otis saved from, that Vanessa Fisk, wife of the Kingpin turned into? | Zombies. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "She first appears towing two armless, jawless zombies in shackles and causes no small consternation among the group. She saves Otis from zombies and follows him to the abandoned prison where the group is based. She immediately bonds with Tyreese, recognizing him from his days in the NFL, and shares h... |
d5d62d480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What strong work vehicle used for farming probably has a steering wheel that evolved from a ship's wheel? | A tractor has this type of wheel. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is also called the helm, together with the rest of the steering mechanism. Wheel of the French carrier Clémenceau. The wheel is typically connected to a mechanical or hydraulic system. The idea of tractors, automobiles, and similar land vehicles having a steering wheel probably evolved directly fr... |
d5d62d700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Variety and form are both types of what? | Botanical nomenclature | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Intermediate minor rankings are not shown. In botanical nomenclature, variety (abbreviated var.; in Latin: varietas) is a taxonomic rank below that of species and subspecies, but above that of form. As such, it gets a three-part infraspecific name."
},
{
"text": "However, if the plants are se... |
d5d62d980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do the teams competing in the Black Country derby or the Derby della Madonnina: Inter against Milan have stadiums that are farther apart? | The teams competing in the Black Country derby. The teams competing in the Derby della Madonnina share the same stadium. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Black Country derby is most commonly the local derby between the English association football teams West Bromwich Albion and Wolverhampton Wanderers, who are located eleven miles (18 km) apart in the Black Country region of the West Midlands ."
},
{
"text": "These teams are Andrea Doria, ... |
d5d62dc00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What requirement must a facility meet to qualify as a base for the Canadian entity that has a total reserve force of approximately 50,000? | To be a base for this entity, a facility must station one or more major units. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A Canadian Forces Base or CFB (French: Base des Forces canadiennes, BFC) is a military installation of the Canadian Armed Forces. For a facility to qualify as a Canadian Forces base, it must station one or more major units (e.g., army regiments, navy ships, air force wings)."
},
{
"text": "Th... |
d5d62e100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Naming conventions apply to what subjects? | Highways in the United States and city names | text | [] | [
{
"text": "When in doubt, discuss first on the talk page. This Naming Convention is intended to standardize the naming formats used in articles pertaining to highways in the United States . The highway types covered by this convention have two naming formats – official name and article title – which can be the ... |
d5d62e380dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the metropolitan population of the second largest city in Greece in 2011? | Thessaloniki metropolitan area had 1,030,338 inhabitants in 2011. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Thessaloniki Airport ( IATA: SKG, ICAO: LGTS ), officially Thessaloniki Airport \"Makedonia\" ( Greek: Κρατικός Αερολιμένας Θεσσαλονίκης \"Μακεδονία\", romanized : Kratikós Aeroliménas Thessaloníkis \"Makedonía\") and formerly Mikra Airport, is an international airport serving Thessaloniki, the secon... |
d5d62e600dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the name of the Pakistani equivalent to the legislature of the Estado Novo regime in Portugal? | Aiwān-e-Zairīñ | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The National Assembly or Aiwān-e-Zairīñ of Pākistān ( Urdu: ایوانِ زیریں پاکستان , IPA: [ɛːʋɑːn-e zɛːrĩː ˌpɑːkɪst̪ɑːn], literally \"Pakistan lower house\") is the lower legislative house of the bicameral Majlis-e-Shura, which also comprises the Senate of Pakistan ( upper house )."
},
{
"tex... |
d5d62e880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Chromosome instability and Chromosomal deletion are both types of what? | Syndromes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Chromosome instability syndromes are a group of inherited conditions associated with chromosomal instability and breakage. They often lead to an increased tendency to develop certain types of malignancies. The following chromosome instability syndromes are known:"
},
{
"text": "Chromosomal de... |
d5d62eb00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Type 148 Tiger-class fast attack craft is a French design modified for use in a what, the New Zealand equivalent of which uses an 85-metre (279 ft) version of the Vard Marine Inc. OPV design? | Navy | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Type 148 Tiger-class fast attack craft is a modification of the French La Combattante IIa design for the German Navy. The La Combattante IIa s had been designed by Lürssen of Germany for Israel, but were built in France by Constructions Mécaniques de Normandie in Cherbourg (CMN) for political rea... |
d5d62ed80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Pterocaesio chrysozona, Caesio teres and Caesio lunaris are all types of what? | Fish | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The lunar fusilier (Caesio lunaris) is a species of marine fish in the family Caesionidae. The lunar fusilier is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the Indo/West Pacific area, including the Red Sea. This fish can reach a maximum size of 40 cm in length ."
},
{
"text": "Caesio teres,... |
d5d62ef60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do Louisiana Highway 301 and Louisiana Highway 150 run in the same direction or in different directions? | They run in different directions. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The entire highway is in St. Bernard Parish . Louisiana Highway 301 ( LA 301) runs 2.98 miles (4.80 km) in a southwest to northeast direction along Barataria Boulevard from a dead end at Bayou Villars to LA 45 north of Jean Lafitte, Jefferson Parish."
},
{
"text": "The following is a list of ... |
d5d62f1e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Microtus canicaudus and Myodes smithii are both members of what family? | Cricetidae | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Smith's vole ( Myodes smithii) is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is also known as Smith's red-backed vole and is found only in Japan ."
},
{
"text": "The gray-tailed vole ( Microtus canicaudus) also known as the gray-tailed meadow vole or gray-tailed meadow mouse, is a roden... |
d5d62f3c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The sticky emu bush was first formally described in what year? | Eremophila glutinosa was first formally described by Robert Chinnock in 1979. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Eremophila glutinosa, commonly known as sticky emu bush, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is an erect, densely foliaged shrub with branches and leaves sticky and shiny due to the presence of resin."
},
{
"text": "The species ... |
d5d62fd20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is one of the principal distributaries of Mahanadi that is also called Katjuri before it flows further east? | Devi river. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Katjuri (Kathajodi) river is the main southern distributary of Mahanadi river branching off at Cuttack, Odisha. Katjuri river later acquires the name Devi as it flows further east. The river flows through Alipingal, Macchagaon and Naugaon blocks in Jagatsinghpur district and Astaranga and Kakatpur bl... |
d5d62ffa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of deliberate use of illumination is used for purposes such as reading or inspection of materials? | Task lighting. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lighting is classified by intended use as general, accent, or task lighting, depending largely on the distribution of the light produced by the fixture. Task lighting is mainly functional and is usually the most concentrated, for purposes such as reading or inspection of materials."
},
{
"tex... |
d5d630220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Guitarrón Chileno and the Makawa are both types of what? | Instruments. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Membranophone instruments include the Makawa, or kakel kultrung, a double-headed drum; and the Kultrun or Cultrun, a ceremonial drum and the most important musical instrument in Mapuche culture, used by the machi (healer or sorcerer) for religious and cultural rituals."
},
{
"text": "The Guit... |
d5d630720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When was Kingdom of Sicily founded and which countries has had control of it historically? | The history of Sicily has been influenced by numerous ethnic groups. It has seen Sicily controlled by external powers – Phoenician and Carthaginian, Greek, Roman, Vandal and Ostrogoth, Byzantine Greek, Aghlabid, Kalbid, Norman, Aragonese and Spanish. The Kingdom was founded in 1130 by Roger II, belonging to the Siculo-Norman family of Hauteville. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Kingdom was founded in 1130 by Roger II, belonging to the Siculo-Norman family of Hauteville. During this period, Sicily was prosperous and politically powerful, becoming one of the wealthiest states in all of Europe. As a result of the dynastic succession, then, the Kingdom passed into the hands... |
d5d6309a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the occupation of the patriarch of the family that used to own the land that the 64th largest high school in the nation sits on? | John Augustus Hamilton, the patriarch of the Hamilton family, was a sheriff. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It is Arizona's largest high school and 64th largest in the nation, with more than 4,100 students. Hamilton's campus resides on land originally owned by the Hamilton family."
},
{
"text": "Family patriarch John Augustus Hamilton helped found the city of Chandler serving as sheriff for all of ... |
d5d630c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The molecules whose synthesis is impacted by a thromboxane inhibitors belong to which family of lipids? | Eicosanoids are the family of lipids containing thromboxane | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Thromboxane is a member of the family of lipids known as eicosanoids. The two major thromboxanes are thromboxane A2 and thromboxane B2. The distinguishing feature of thromboxanes is a 6-membered ether -containing ring."
},
{
"text": "Thromboxane inhibitors are broadly classified as either tho... |
d5d630ea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Whose last name would come first alphabetically: The director of Class Action or the lead actress of Erin Brockovich? | The director of Class Action's last name is first alphabetically. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Class Action and Phreek were disco and post-disco musical projects. The original Phreek comprised Christine Wiltshire, Leroy Burgess, Patrick Adams, Stan Lucas, Ken Mazur and others. Class Action was directed by Larry Levan and featured Christine Wiltshire as vocalist."
},
{
"text": "The film... |
d5d631120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the theory that Einstein finished that had an error he would correct and was originally formulated in the setting of Riemannian geometry? | The theory of general relativity. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "When Einstein finished the full theory of general relativity, he would rectify this error and predict the correct amount of light deflection by the sun. Another of Einstein's notable thought experiments about the nature of the gravitational field is that of the rotating disk (a variant of the Ehrenfe... |
d5d6313a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the smallest branch of the ophthalmic nerve that provides sensory innervation to the scalp and lateral upper eyelid? | The lacrimal nerve is the smallest branch of the ophthalmic nerve. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It travels through the lacrimal gland giving sensory and parasympathetic branches to it and then continues anteriorly as a few small sensory branches. The lacrimal nerve provides sensory innervation to the lacrimal gland, conjunctiva of the lateral upper eyelid and superior fornix, the skin of the la... |
d5d631620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Pyrimidine and nucleotide are both what? | Analogues. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Nucleotide analogs are nucleotides which contain a nucleic acid analogue, a sugar, and a phosphate groups with one to three phosphates. Nucleoside and nucleotide analogues can be used in therapeutic drugs, include a range of antiviral products used to prevent viral replication in infected cells."
}... |
d5d631940dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What operator appears in the heat equation that itself has a physical interpretation for non-equilibrium diffusion as the extent to which a point represents a source or sink of chemical concentration | Laplace | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Laplace operator itself has a physical interpretation for non-equilibrium diffusion as the extent to which a point represents a source or sink of chemical concentration, in a sense made precise by the diffusion equation . . Then we have:"
},
{
"text": "Since the Laplace operator appears i... |
d5d631bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the capital of a Kongolese kingdom that ruled over an empire encompassing large parts of present-day Angola, what was the main type of tribe living in this region? | Bantus. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The main Bantu tribe living in the region were the Kongo, also known as Bakongo, who established mostly weak and unstable kingdoms along the mouth, north and south of the Congo River. The capital of this Kongolese kingdom, Mbanza Kongo, later baptized as São Salvador by the Portuguese, is a town in n... |
d5d631da0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What adopted logographic Chinese characters that are used in the Japanese writing system has a system of 2,136 regularly used characters? | Japanese. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Kanji (漢字, pronounced [kaɲdʑi] ( listen)) are the adopted logographic Chinese characters that are used in the Japanese writing system. They are used alongside the Japanese syllabic scripts hiragana and katakana."
},
{
"text": "The jōyō kanji (常用漢字, regular-use kanji) are 2,136 characters cons... |
d5d6322a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The NHIG therapy uses what molecules such as the common Immunoglobulin G to treat a number of health conditions? | Antibodies. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Immunoglobulin therapy, also known as normal human immunoglobulin ( NHIG ), is the use of a mixture of antibodies (immunoglobulins) to treat a number of health conditions."
},
{
"text": "Immunoglobulin G ( IgG) is a type of antibody. Representing approximately 75% of serum antibodies in human... |
d5d632700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The arc located between three arrondissements, 16th (south and west), 17th (north), and 8th (east), is of what style? | Roman | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The location of the arc and the plaza is shared between three arrondissements, 16th (south and west), 17th (north), and 8th (east). The Arc de Triomphe honours those who fought and died for France in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, with the names of all French victories and generals ins... |
d5d632980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What navy utilized the hydrofoil missile boats that could travel at 46 knots and the vessels of the COMSUBIN special forces? | The Italian navy. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The two naval units are destined for the special forces of the COMSUBIN . The vessels will embark special forces units from the navy and other Italian services, as well as deploying naval diving units. The vessels carry a crew of nine and can embark up to 20 additional personnel."
},
{
"text"... |
d5d632f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Cagliari and Sicilia are both names of what? | Provinces | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Sicilia ( / sɪˈsɪliə /) was the first province acquired by the Roman Republic. The western part of the island was brought under Roman control in 241 BC at the conclusion of the First Punic War with Carthage. A praetor was regularly assigned to the island from c.227 BC."
},
{
"text": "Girò di ... |
d5d633100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many classes of nuclear fusion reactions exist in the environment containing alternatingly larger abundances of elements with even atomic numbers due to the buildup alpha particles from helium nuclei? | In stars, there are two classes of nuclear fusion reactions that convert helium into heavier elements. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The alpha process, also known as the alpha ladder, is one of two classes of nuclear fusion reactions by which stars convert helium into heavier elements, the other being the triple-alpha process. The triple-alpha process consumes only helium, and produces carbon."
},
{
"text": "Beginning with... |
d5d633560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Phosphorus mononitride and Diphosphorus tetraiodide are both examples of what? | Compounds | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Phosphorus mononitride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula P N. Containing only phosphorus and nitrogen, this material is classified as a binary nitride."
},
{
"text"... |
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